Scales Corporation Limited logo

2016 Annual Results announcement

Full Year Results27 February 2017SCLIndustrials

Scales Corporation Limited
Head Office: 52 Cashel Street | Christchurch 8013 | New Zealand

Postal: PO Box 1590 | Christchurch 8140 | New Zealand

Phone: +64 3 379 7720

scalescorporation.co.nz





NZX & Media Release

28 February 2017


SCALES CORPORATION DELIVERS RECORD UNDERLYING PROFIT, 11 PER CENT ABOVE

2015


Highlights – 12 months to 31 December 2016


 FY2016 financial results set new Group record:

o Net Profit for the Year of $38.2 million, 6 per cent above FY2015 (Restated).

o Underlying Net Profit

1

of $38.6 million, 11 per cent above FY2015 (Restated).

o Underlying EBITDA

2

of $67.9 million, 11 per cent above FY2015 (Restated).

 Outstanding performance from Horticulture and Food Ingredients divisions.

 Strategic acquisition of integrated Hawke’s Bay grower, packer and marketer of apples

Longview complements existing Asia and Middle East focus whilst also adding modern post-

harvest capacity to accommodate future growth.

 China Resources Ng Fung Limited (China Resources) welcomed as a strategic shareholder

improving networks and access to Chinese market.

 Shareholding in apple marketing business Fern Ridge Produce increased to approximately 73

per cent.

 Own grown apple volumes of 3.55 million TCEs, achieving a target we had set for 2020 four

years ahead of schedule.

 Inclusion in S&P NZX50 index in September 2016.


Diversified agribusiness group Scales Corporation Limited (NZX:SCL) today reported its FY2016 full

year results, achieving record profitability for the group which is now in its 105

th

year of trading.


At $38.6 million, Net Profit for the year (including non-cash IFRS adjustments) is 6 per cent ahead of

our restated FY2015 result. Earnings per share from continuing operations for FY2016 was 27.0

cents per share up from 25.7 cents per share in FY2015.



1

Net Profit excluding non-cash International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adjustments. A reconciliation

between Net Profit and Underlying Net Profit is provided in the appendix of our annual results presentation pack

2

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation and excludes non-cash IFRS adjustments

2




Scales Corporation chairman Jon Mayson says: “We are pleased to deliver another record profit that

builds on the solid FY2015 result. Once again the entire Scales team, which now extends to more

than 600 permanent staff members, have excelled themselves to deliver an outstanding result.”


“Our Horticulture and Food Ingredients divisions produced excellent results, whilst our Storage and

Logistics division produced another consistent outcome.”


Scales Corporation managing director Andy Borland notes: “The FY2016 result outperforms the highly

successful FY2015 result by a significant margin. In addition to our strong financial results, Scales

made good progress on a number of strategic fronts. These include the acquisition of integrated

Hawke’s Bay grower, packer and marketer of apples Longview in November, welcoming China

Resources as a strategic shareholder in Scales with an approximately 15 per cent shareholding, and

an increase in our shareholding in apple marketing business Fern Ridge to approximately 73 per

cent.”


“Longview is well-regarded in the Hawke’s Bay with a strong and proud history spanning more than

100 years. The purchase also included 22 hectares of orchard immediately surrounding the Longview

packhouse as well as entering into a lease for a further 17 hectares of nearby apple orchards.


“Longview provides a compelling strategic rationale to Scales. Their plantings are complementary to

our Asian and Middle East consumer focus. During 2016, Longview sold approximately 62 per cent of

its apple crop to this region. In addition, Longview’s packing and coolstorage facilities ideally

complement our existing post-harvest facilities. The Longview operations are located nearby,

providing opportunities to improve post-harvest specialisation as well as increasing overall group-wide

capacity to meet expected production growth.


“We are also extremely pleased to have the strategic support of China Resources who, through their

extensive networks, are well positioned to assist us with our growth through China and the rest of

Asia. To further assist sales into this region, we have been making significant investments in

marketing resource, presence and collateral. A number of new initiatives were introduced in 2016

and these will continue to be developed through 2017 to enhance our leading market position.


“On the balance sheet net debt ended the year at $34.6 million. This low level of gearing places us in

a strong financial position with capacity to finance future growth opportunities that may present

themselves. In addition to the acquisition of Longview and its surrounding orchards, and the price

paid to increase our shareholding in Fern Ridge, the group invested a further $15.7 million in capital

expenditure projects to help deliver FY2016, and drive future, growth” Mr Borland says.

3




During the year Scales declared dividends of 14.5 cents per share.

3

An interim FY2016 dividend of

8.0 cents per share was declared in December and paid in January 2017. “As we have done in

previous years, the board expects to declare a final dividend in respect of FY2016 in May with

payment in July.” Mr Borland says.


Divisions


Horticulture

The Horticulture division delivered strong organic growth, with Underlying EBITDA increasing from

$40.0 million in FY2015 to $45.3 million in FY2016, an uplift of 13 per cent for the year, Mr Borland

says.


“This improvement in profit was largely driven by a significant increase in export volumes sold which

were up by 12 percent to 3.55 million TCEs. The growth in export volumes was mostly influenced by

a strong export ‘packout’ (percentage of fruit deemed suitable for export) due to a good crop

displaying positive colour, size and taste qualities.


“The weighted average price achieved for our apples was also up slightly on 2015 levels. This was

influenced by improving varietal and market mix as well as improved pricing on traditional varieties.


“In December we launched Dazzle, a large, red, sweet apple which has taken 20 years to develop.

This apple is aimed at Asian consumers in particular, but has also attracted attention worldwide. In

line with our strategic focus, Dazzle is the first of what we hope will be a succession of branded plant

variety rights in which we have an interest.” Mr Borland says.


Storage & Logistics

“The Storage & Logistics division delivered a consistent result with Underlying EBITDA of $16.2

million in FY2016 in line with FY2015 Underlying EBITDA of $16.3 million.


“This result included strong performances from both bulk liquid storage business Liqueo and our

freight forwarding operation Scales Logistics. These businesses benefitted from favourable market

conditions and a full year of contributions from 2015 initiatives to deliver meaningful improvements in

profit.



3

Scales declared a final dividend of 6.5 cents per share for FY2015 in May 2016, which was paid on 8 July 2016.

This followed the 6.5c interim and 4c special dividends for FY2015 which were declared in December 2015 and

paid on 20 January 2016.

4




“Our coldstore businesses were affected by higher product velocity and a slower start to the

2016/2017 cropping season affecting fourth quarter activity. We expect the performance from

coldstores to be more subdued in years where external market factors are generally favourable to

New Zealand agriculture. Scales is positioned to be a net beneficiary of these market conditions

through its Horticulture and Food Ingredients divisions. Through the somewhat counter-cyclical

coldstore activities, which tend to perform well in slower markets, we are managing our group-wide

exposure to external market factors.


“Nevertheless, we will be reviewing our activities to see if there are opportunities we should be

pursuing to enhance coldstore asset returns” Mr Borland says.


Food Ingredients

“Once again Scales’ Food Ingredients division has produced another strong result with Underlying

EBITDA of $9.2 million, 22 per cent ahead of FY2015.”


“Within the division Meateor sold nearly 23,000 tonnes of pet food ingredients, 14 per cent higher than

its previous record set in FY2015. Profruit also delivered another strong result with our share of Net

Profit from this business increasing by 11 per cent” Mr Borland says.


Outlook


Looking ahead, Mr Mayson says: “Apple picking for the FY2017 crop has recently begun. Early

indications are positive with very good brix (sweetness), colour, and fruit size characteristics. This,

coupled with generally supportive factors for other Scales’ entities allows us to reaffirm guidance

provided late last year for FY2017 EBITDA of between $55 million and $62 million.”


Contact

Andy Borland, Managing Director, Scales Corporation Limited, Mob: 021 975 999,

email: andy.borland@scalescorporation.co.nz


About Scales Corporation

Scales Corporation is a diversified agribusiness group. It currently comprises three operating

divisions: Horticulture, Storage & Logistics and Food Ingredients. The company’s diverse spread of

activities gives Scales broad exposure to New Zealand’s agribusiness sector. Scales Corporation

was founded in 1897 as a shipping business by George Herbert Scales. Today it employs more than

600 staff New Zealand wide. Find out more at www.scalescorporation.co.nz.

---

SCALES CORPORATION LIMITED
GROWING YOUR DIVERSIFIED AGRIBUSINESS

Annual Results Presentation

For the twelve months ended

31 December 2016

28 February 2017

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
AGENDA

•2016 Highlights

•Financial Performance

•Divisional Performance & Outlook

•Capital Management

•Strategy

•Outlook

•Appendices

2

1
2016 HIGHLIGHTS

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
HIGHLIGHTS

4

Financial Highlights for 2016

Record Underlying EBITDA of $67.9m, 11% ahead of 2015.

1

Record Underlying NPAT of $38.6m, 11% ahead of 2015

(Statutory NPAT of $38.2m).

2

A 24% increase in revenue to $374m. 29% increase in

revenue to $230m within the Horticulture division.

3

14.5 cps (fully imputed) cash dividends declared in 2016.

4

27.0c earnings per share.

5

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
HIGHLIGHTS

5

We’re Growing: Strategic and Operational Highlights for 2016

Significant strategic developments: Longview acquired in

November 2016, China Resources welcomed as a shareholder, Fern

Ridgeshareholding increased to 73%.

1

3.5m TCEs of Mr Apple’s own fruit exported: Meeting our 2020

production target 4 years ahead of plan.

2

Investing in our brands and developing new varieties:

Significant increase in Mr Apple brand development through 2016 to

continue, Dazzle launched December 2016 (more to come).

3

TEUs shipped and airfreight tonnes handled by Storage &

Logistics both up 17% on 2015: 24,713 TEUsand 3.3M tonnes

respectively.

4

Development of our sustainability reporting: Sustainability

materiality review undertaken and feedback received.

5

Entered the S&P NZX 50 Index in September.

6

SCALES BY THE NUMBERS
6

22,971MT

sold by petfood

ingredients manufacturer

Meateor, 14% above

2015

> half a

billion

apples picked from Mr

Apple’s orchards

UNDERLYING

EBITDA

$67.9m

11% above 2015

We used

6.2mL

of rainwater collected from our

Auckland coldstore, reducing our

burden on stormwaterand

Auckland’s fresh water supply

5.7m

litres of juice concentrate

sold by Profruit

24,713

twenty foot container

equivalents organised for

international transit by

Scales Logistics

2
FINANCIALS

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
5 YEAR PERFORMANCE TREND

•Underlying EBITDA has increased by 147% in the past 4 years.

•We are continuing to invest in growth both organically and by acquisition.

8

Our 2016 result maintains our steady progression in Group profitability

Underlying EBITDA*Underlying NPAT*

* Underlying Results exclude all IFRS non-cash adjustments (most notably fair value or revaluation gains and mark-to-market gains or losses on FX contracts not exercised during the period).

Management and the Board believe that Underlying results more accurately demonstrate the change in operational performance ofthe Group.

$27.4m

$42.8m

$39.8m

$61.4m

$67.9m

20122013201420152016

CAGR25%

$6.8m

$20.0m

$19.8m

$34.8m

$38.6m

20122013201420152016

CAGR54%

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
SUMMARY FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

•Revenue $373.9m, up 24% on 2015:

Good organic revenue growth in all divisions.

~$35m due to consolidation of Fern Ridge

(previously equity accounted), a high-revenue,

low margin business.

Longview acquisition did not contribute revenue

in 2016.

•Underlying EBITDA $67.9m, up 11% on 2015:

Including an EBITDA of $2.1 million from Fern

Ridge.

•Underlying NPAT $38.6m, up 11% on 2015:

Underlying NPAT attributable to Scales’

shareholders $38.2m after deducting minority

interests of $406k (being 27% of Fern Ridge

profit after tax).

•Reported Net Profit for the year $38.2m, up

6% on 2015 (Restated).

9

Significantly ahead of 2015 results

Income Statement

2016

2015

(Restated)

$ MillionsActualGrowth %Actual

Revenue373.924%301.4

Cost of Sales(258.0)(194.1)

Underlying Gross Margin115.98%107.3

Underlying Gross Margin %31%36%

Underlying EBITDA67.911%61.4

Underlying EBIT55.811%50.1

Underlying Net Profit38.611%34.8

After tax impact of:

Non-cash IFRS adjustments(0.5)1.1

Net Profit38.26%35.9

Adj. capital employed*271.1209.5

Return on capital employed*21%24%

Underlying gross margin excludes fair value gains relating to Mr Apple’s unharvested

crop.

* Adj. capital employed / Return on capital employed excludes capital employed and

net losses from the Longview acquisition which, due to the timing of the acquisition,

did not contribute to 2016 profits.

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
DIVISIONAL EBITDA

•Favourable international demand environment:

Has resulted in ongoing strength in our Horticulture and Food Ingredients divisions which

continue to deliver strong growth.

Tends not to favour our storage activities within the Storage & Logistics division.

Diversified nature of our agribusiness reduces exposure to external effects.

10

Strong performances from our Horticulture and Food Ingredients divisions

Underlying Divisional EBITDA

201620152014

$ MillionsActualGrowth %ActualGrowth %

Horticulture45.313%40.067%

Storage & Logistics16.2-1%16.332%

Food Ingredients9.222%7.633%

Other(2.9)17%(2.4)18%

67.911%61.454%

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
DIVISIONAL EBITDA TREND

11

Strong growth in Horticulture and Food Ingredients. Storage & Logistics delivers

consistent performance

Trendsin Underlying Divisional EBITDA ($m)

HorticultureStorage & LogisticsFood Ingredients

$10.3m

$25.5m

$23.9m

$40.0m

$45.3m

20122013201420152016

CAGR45%

$14.0m

$13.9m

$12.3m

$16.3m

$16.2m

20122013201420152016

CAGR4%

$5.5m

$4.7m

$5.7m

$7.6m

$9.2m

20122013201420152016

CAGR14%

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
BALANCE SHEET

•Scales’ key assets are subject to periodic revaluation,

including:

742 ha. orchards owned by the Group (further 402 ha.

leased).

322,000 m3 of owned coldstoragespace.

•During 2016 we experienced a $84m increase in Capital

Employed. The majority of the increase in Capital Employed

is either due to acquisition activity or non-cash impacts from

applying accounting standards, including:

Acquisition of Longview and nearby orchards $20.5m.

Consolidation of Fern Ridge (including goodwill) $5.7m

(primarily a non-cash accounting adjustment).

Revaluation of orchard assets (apple trees and unharvested

produce) giving rise to a non-cash gain of $12.8m.

Revaluation of land & buildings giving rise to a non-cash gain

of $26.9m.

Non-cash gain from marking to market our financial

instruments of $9.4m.

12

An increase in capital employed is mostly influenced by the application of

accounting standards resulting in non-cash balance sheet adjustments

Balance Sheet

20162015

(Restated)

$ MillionsActualActual

Current Assets (excluding Cash)

Trade Debtors17.614.7

Inventory16.414.3

Unharvested Agricultural Produce18.415.5

Other12.18.4

64.552.9

Current Liabilities (excluding Overdraft and Dividends Declared)

Trade Creditors & Other Payables(22.0)(22.3)

Other(8.4)(6.7)

(30.4)(28.9)

Net Working Capital34.124.0

Non-Current Assets

Apple Trees31.017.3

Land & Buildings140.7100.1

Other PP&E55.050.6

Investments & Intangibles 21.311.2

Other11.46.2

259.3185.5

Capital Employed293.4209.5

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)

•Scales continues to be in a strong financial

position.

•At 31 December 2016, Net Debt was

$34.6m.

•Average net debt for the year was $43.4m,

or 0.6x EBITDA.

•Our strong financial position enables us to

cash and debt finance strategic bolt-on

acquisitions, including:

Our increased stake in Fern Ridge which

was cash flow funded.

The acquisition of Longview, which was

financed from cash and debt.

13

Excellent financial position

Balance Sheet (continued)

20162015

(Restated)

$ MillionsActualActual

Non-Current or Other Liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities(28.2)(17.9)

Other financial liabilities(4.9)(2.9)

Dividends declared(11.0)(14.5)

(44.1)(35.3)

Net Debt

Cash less Overdraft6.413.8

Borrowings(41.0)(30.0)

Net Debt(34.6)(16.2)

Total Equity214.6158.0

Covenants

Interest Cover

Ratio28.0x22.6x

Covenant3.0x3.0x

Headroom833%653%

Senior Debt Coverage

Ratio0.6x0.5x

Covenant2.5x2.5x

Headroom317%400%

DIVISIONAL
PERFORMANCE &

OUTLOOK

3

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
HORTICULTURE –FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

•Record revenue of $230m (29% above 2015 results), including approximately $35m of revenue

from subsidiary companyFern Ridge.

•Underlying divisional EBITDA of $45.3m

(13% above 2015 results).

•Record Mr Apple underlying EBITDA of

$43.6m (11% above 2015 results).

Excellent packoutrate, 87%

up from 78% in 2015.

•Solid performance from Fern Ridge

(EBITDA of $2.1m).

15

Another strong performance as premium orchards mature

Financial Performance - Horticulture

201620152014

$ MillionsActualGrowth %ActualGrowth %

Revenue230.129%178.112%

Underlying Gross Profit67.44%64.640%

Underlying Gross Profit Margin29%36%

Other income, administration and operating expenses(22.1)-13%(25.4)12%

Mr Apple Underlying EBITDA 43.611%39.267%

Fern Ridge Underlying EBITDA 2.1N/A - N/A

Longview Underlying EBITDA (0.4)N/A - N/A

Share of Fern Ridge Produce net profit after tax - -100%0.877%

Underlying Horticulture EBITDA45.313%40.067%

Depreciation and amortisation(6.2)(5.8)

Underlying Horticulture EBIT39.114%34.275%

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
HORTICULTURE –OWN-GROWN VOLUMES

•Total own grown volumes of 3.55m TCEs, up 12% on 2015.

•Growth concentrated in premium varieties where volumes were up by 200k TCEs (14% increase):

Volumes of NZ Queens, highly sought after in Asian markets, were up 60% to 343k TCEs.

16

Premium and traditional volumes both up during 2016

Mr Apple GrownExport Volumes (TCE 000s)Growth in Premium Volumes (TCE 000s)

Volumes may have changed slightly from half year as final sales data on unsold fruit was received.

214

343

119

185

245

245

282

301

273

393

585

574

831

866

536

741

1,059

1,036

1,454

1,656

201120122013201420152016

Other

High Colour Fuji and Royal Gala

Pink Lady

NZ Queen

CAGR25%

536

741

1,059

1,036

1,454

1,656

1,465

1,404

1,773

1,716

1,701

1,890

2,001

2,144

2,833

2,752

3,155

3,546

201120122013201420152016

Traditional Varieties

Premium Varieties

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
HORTICULTURE –STRATEGY

•During 2016 Mr Apple and Fern Ridge sold over half a billion (5.46 million TCEs) apples to more than 150

customers in approximately ~40 countries.

•Mr Apple’s sales to Asia & Middle East increased markedly in 2015, this position was solidified in 2016.

•The Asian and Middle Eastern markets are key markets for us going forward:

Marketing campaigns focus on food safety and apple quality of New Zealand apples.

China Resources is well positioned to assist with growth into the large China market and the rest of Asia.

•Longview’s activities and production is geared towards sales to Asia, with this region accounting for 62% of their

2016 sales.

17

Our strategy is focused on: (1) Sales to Asia & the Middle East...

FY15AFY16AFY14A

Europe

36%

UK

19%

North

America

8%

Asia & Middle

East

37%

Europe

29%

UK

13%

North

America

5%

Asia & Middle

East

53%

Europe

30%

UK

10%

North

America

7%

Asia & Middle

East

53%

Mr Apple –Sales by Region (TCEs)

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
HORTICULTURE –STRATEGY (CONTINUED)

•We have partnered with two other large New Zealand apple growers to secure proprietary rights to

new apple varieties. Through this partnership we have, and are, developing new apple brands:

Dazzle. Dazzle, a large red sweet apple which has taken 20 years to develop was launched in December

2016.

Diva. Diva are our premium high colour (red) Fuji apples marketed principally in Asia commanding a

significant premium.

We hope to have further announcements in the future around new exciting apple varieties and brands.

18

...and (2) Increasing sales of branded apples and Plant Variety Rights

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
HORTICULTURE –PRICES

•Across our entire apple crop, prices showed improvement over strong 2015 pricing. The increase in

the weighted average sale price for our apples was achieved by:

Attention to detail and care through the harvest and post-harvest process. We often pick the same tree a

number of times improving the overall quality (and therefore value) of apples from each tree.

A higher proportion of premium apples (47% of the total crop), including large growth in ultra-premium

varieties.

Firm pricing for premium varieties –broadly in line with 2015.

Small improvements in pricing from traditional varieties as customers in those markets compete for the supply

of New Zealand’s high quality apple produce.

19

Our strategy is delivering improvements in the weighted average selling price across

the crop

Apple Prices by Variety

201620152014

NZD / TCE, FOBActualGrowth %ActualGrowth %

Premium Varieties37.4-1%37.815%

Traditional Varieties29.35%28.013%

Total Mr Apple Orchards33.12%32.517%

Price uplift - Premium vs Traditional28%35%

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
HORTICULTURE –OTHER KPIS

•External grower volumes showed good growth with increased supply from both Hawke’s Bay and

Nelson external growers.

•Exchange rates displayed minor improvement over 2015.

•Foreign exchange exposure continues to be managed, however, if current spot FX rates are

maintained this will present a headwind for the business post 2017.

20

Key Performance Measures

201620152014

ActualGrowth %ActualGrowth %

Volumes (TCE 000s)

Mr Apple own-grown volumes3,54612%3,15515%

External grower volumes1,18717%1,019-16%

Total volume sold4,73313%4,1745%

FX Rates

NZD:USD0.70-4%0.73-11%

NZD:EUR0.601%0.600%

NZD:GBP0.47-3%0.48-2%

NZD:CAD0.860%0.86-5%

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
S&L –FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

21

Another steady result from the Storage & Logistics division

•Revenues of $108.4m, 13% ahead of 2015.

•EBITDA of $16.2m, in line with 2015.

•Good growth from bulk liquid storage business Liqueo, EBITDA up 30% on 2015:

Full year contribution from 20-year edible oils storage contract.

Full year contribution from 2015 acquisition of Ahuriri(Napier) bulk liquid processing operation.

Rationalisation of Hawke’s Bay processing activities to Ahuriri.

•Excellent performance from Scales Logistics:

EBITDA up 17% on 2015 results due to

increases in TEUs shipped and airfreight

tonnes handled.

•ColdstoresEBITDA affected by:

Strong storage velocity (a factor that tends

to favour our other divisions).

A slower start to the 2016/2017 cropping

season affecting Q4 volumes.

Closure of South Island fish customer.

Financial Performance - Storage & Logistics

201620152014

$ MillionsActualGrowth %ActualGrowth %

Revenue108.413%95.66%

Cost of Sales(70.2)14%(61.5)-1%

Gross Profit38.212%34.120%

Gross Profit Margin35%36%

Other income, administration and operating expenses(22.0)24%(17.8)11%

EBITDA

All Coldstores11.7-7%12.623%

Liqueo2.330%1.838%

Scales Logistics2.317%1.9146%

Total Storage & Logistics EBITDA16.20%16.332%

EBITDA Margin15%17%

Total Storage & Logistics EBIT10.9-4%11.346%

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
S&L –STRATEGY

22

Storage & Logistics is characterised by extremely high barriers to entry

•Key strategies for 2017 include:

Reviewing existing coldstoreactivities to explore potential for improved financial performance and asset returns.

Complete rollout of FMCG capable warehouse management software and thus broaden our service offering.

Continue to expand our bulk liquid storage and logistics offerings through organic or acquisition growth

opportunities.

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
S&L –KPIS

23

•Key Performance Indicators in line with expectations:

Total coldstorespace up 8% on 2016 with increases in Christchurch based storage capacity.

—Note, a coldstorewe manage in Wellington was damaged by the November earthquake. This coldstorewas closed in the

early part of 2017.

Scales Logistics (and its airfreight division Balance Cargo) has achieved strong growth (volumes handled up 17%) due to:

—Increased trade from captive customers (Mr Apple and Meateor).

—Good horticulture volumes in 2016.

—Acquisition of new customers.

Liqueo’sinstalled capacity reflects rationalisation of Hawke’s Bay activities.

Key Performance Measures

201620152014

$ MillionsActualGrowth %ActualGrowth %

Coldstores

Total available refrigerated coldstore space 780.48%721.619%

Liqueo

Installed capacity of all tanks20,308-10%22,5001%

Logistics

TEUs shipped24,71317%21,12522%

Airfreight tonnes3,30617%2,83279%

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
FOOD INGREDIENTS –FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

•Food Ingredients followed on from a solid 2015 result to deliver an even stronger 2016:

Meateorsold 22,971 MT of petfoodingredients, 14% ahead of 2015 to deliver $58.0m in revenue (19% ahead of 2015 results)

and $7.6m in Underlying EBITDA (24% ahead of 2015 results).

Profruitsold more than 5.7mL of juice concentrate –another strong result in light of good industry packouts(lower proportion of

fruit rejected during the grading process).

24

Continued growth from our agricultural by-products businesses

Financial Performance - Food Ingredients

2016

2015

2014

$ Millions

Actual

Growth %

Actual

Growth %

Meateor Revenue

58.0

19%

48.6

31%

Meateor Cost of Sales

(47.8)

19%

(40.0)

32%

Gross Profit

10.3

20%

8.6

24%

Gross Profit Margin

18%

0%

18%

-5%

Other income, administration and operating expenses

(2.7)

9%

(2.5)

10%

Meateor Underlying EBITDA

7.6

24%

6.1

31%

Meateor EBITDA Margin

13%

13%

Share of Profruit Net Profit

1.6

11%

1.5

40%

Underlying Food Ingredients EBITDA

9.2

22%

7.6

33%

Depreciation & Amortisation

(0.5)

1%

(0.5)

-11%

Underlying Food Ingredients EBIT

8.7

23%

7.1

38%

KPIs

Meateor Volume Sold (MT)

22,971

14%

20,220

23%

Juice Concentrate Sold (million Litres)

5.7

6.1

•We continue to review

opportunities to add value

through innovation to maximise

the potential of this division.

4
CAPITAL

MANAGEMENT

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
PERFORMANCE AGAINST BENCHMARKS

•Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) and EBITDA Margins are monitored for each division and the group.

•We target a long-run combined ROCE of 15% and EBITDA Margin of 13%.

•As previously discussed, groupwidecapital employed increased by 40% between 2015 and 2016 but this increase

was mostly due to acquisition or non-cash revaluation and other accounting gains.

26

Return on Capital Employed and EBITDA Margins

Capital employed / ROCE adjusted to

exclude Longview (due to timing of the

acquisition).

Adjusted Capital Employed increased by

29% between 2015 and 2016.

•ROCE from Horticulture and Food

Ingredients remains excellent,

notwithstanding increase in asset base due

to non-cash revaluation gains.

•Storage & Logistics continues to deliver

solid returns. ROCE is significantly

impacted by non-cash revaluation gains in

Land & Buildings.

•EBITDA margins comfortably met at group

and divisional levels.

Capital Management

20162015

ActualActual

Return on Capital Employed

Horticulture

1

28%34%

Storage & Logistics11%13%

Food Ingredients53%49%

Group21%24%

Target15%15%

EBITDA Margins

2

Horticulture20%22%

Storage & Logistics15%17%

Food Ingredients13%13%

Group18%20%

Target13%13%

2. Excluding share of profit from associate com pany and joint venture

1. Due to the tim ing of the acquisition, Longview has been excluded from the calculation of

Horticulture and Group 2016 ROCE

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE

•Operational capital expenditure at $7.0m was slightly higher than 2015 but includes certain projects that are

expected to improve operational effectiveness (for example rollout of the upgraded Mr Apple finance software).

•We also invested $8.7m in growth projects to enable us to deliver the improved 2016 result as well as to position us

for future earnings growth. Investments during 2016 include:

27

Investing in Growth

Horticulture:

—Redevelopment of ~30.5 hectares to

premium varieties.

—Improved camera grading technology at our

packhouseto improve throughput.

—Purchase of ~4 hectares of land

surrounding Mr Apple’s Whakatu

Packhouse.

Storage & Logistics:

—Ongoing work to upgrade of the warehouse

management system at Polarcold.

—Liqueoupgrades to accommodate the

long-term oil storage contract and

rationalise Hawke’s Bay activities to Ahuriri.

Capital Expenditure

20162015

ActualActual

Operational capital expenditure

Horticulture3.31.9

Storage & Logistics3.42.4

Food Ingredients0.40.2

Other0.00.0

Total operational capital expenditure7.04.5

Growth capital expenditure

Horticulture5.03.7

Storage & Logistics3.77.6

Food Ingredients - -

Total growth capital expenditure8.711.3

Total capital expenditure15.715.8

5
STRATEGY

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
UPDATE ON STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES

•In our 2016 Annual Report we outline updated objectives for the Group and each of our divisions.

We intend to assess ourselves against these objectives, and to create new objectives where targets have been met.

We will report on our assessed progress each year in our Annual Report.

•Our Group objectives are:

29

Meeting or Exceeding our Objectives

Sustainability

Developandevolveourreportingandmeasuringofkeysustainabilityaspectsaffecting

Scales’businesses

Developbest-in-classsustainabilityreporting

Demonstrateimprovementsinsustainability

SignificantProgress

Sustainabilityreportdevelopedandtobeincludedin

ourAnnualReport

GRIframeworkadopted

Financial

Positionourdiversifiedagribusinesstodeliverconsistentandsustainablegrowthin

financialperformance

Prudentlyutiliseleveragetosupportequityreturnswhilstbalancingrisk

GoodProgress

Strategicacquisitionsanddevelopmentsmadein

2016positionthegroupwellforsustainedgrowth.

Acquisitionsfinancedvialeverage

Shareholderreturns

Rewardourshareholderswithdividendsthatrepresentanattractiveyieldoncurrent

marketpricing

Delivercapitalgainsandshareholderliquiditythroughcarefulstrategicexecution,and

transparentandeasytounderstandstakeholdercommunications

GoodProgress

Sharepriceimproved,interimdividendincreasedto

8.0centspershare

FinalistinINFINZemergingcommunicatoroftheyear

6
OUTLOOK

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
WHAT WE KNOW ABOUT 2017

•Market dynamics remain supportive:

Horticulture:

—The apple harvest has just begun. Early indications are pleasing -brix (sweetness) is very high, colour is great, and fruit

size on par with previous years.

—Gross production is expected to be similar to or potentially higher than 2016 with the addition of Longview volumes and

ongoing orchard maturity (export volumes will be influenced by packoutand it remains too early to gauge performance

here).

—Marketing and branding efforts will continue throughout Asia.

—Foreign exchange rates create some headwinds, albeit some protection from contracts taken in previous periods.

Storage & Logistics:

—We expect that the 2017 result will improve upon 2016 as the performance from coldstoresreturns to longer run levels.

Food Ingredients:

—We continue to review ways that we can offer our customers a competitive advantage by remaining at the innovative edge

of petfoodand juice concentrate.

—We are exploring a number of opportunities to continue the growth of this division in the future.

•Based on factors known to us at the time of writing, the Directors support previously provided guidance for 2017

(EBITDA of $55 to $62 million).

31

The outlook for Scales remains positive

7
APPENDICES

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
RECONCILIATION TO STATUTORY ACCOUNTS

•This table reconciles Underlying EBITDA

and Underlying Net Profit to Net Profit as

Reported in our Financial Statements.

•In FY2016, IFRS rules around the

treatment of biological assets changed.

Rather than revaluing orchards as was

previously required, we now depreciate the

value of bearer plants over their economic

life in the same way as property, plant and

equipment.

•The produce growing on bearer plants

continues to be accounted for as

agricultural produce assets under NZ IAS

41.

•Revaluations of land and buildings will take

place on a 3-yearly basis as is currently the

case. This will not impact on cash profit,

but may result in an increase in our

reported depreciation expense.

33

Reconciliation of Underlying EBITDA to Net Profit

2016

2015

(Restated)

$'000ActualActual

Underlying EBITDA67,85661,405

RECONCILIATION TO GAAP INFORMATION

- Depreciation(11,438)(10,243)

- Amortisation(661)(1,088)

- Finance revenue167185

- Finance charges(2,533)(2,801)

- Taxation(14,752)(12,663)

Underlying Net Profit38,63834,795

- Foreign exchange contract revaluations / hedge ineffectiveness(1,258)1,759

- Fair value gain on apple inventory (pursuant to IAS 41)993n/a

- Equity settled employee benefits(270)(168)

- Taxation74(493)

(460)1,099

Net Profit as reported in Financial Statements 38,17835,894

February 2017Scales –2016 Full Year Results
DISCLAIMER

The information in this presentation has been prepared by Scales Corporation Limited with due care and attention. However, neither Scales Corporation Limited

nor any of its directors, employees, shareholders nor any other person shall have any liability whatsoever to any person for anyloss (including, without limitation,

arising from any fault or negligence) arising from this presentation or any information supplied in connection with it.

This presentation may contain projections or forward-looking statements regarding a variety of items. Such projections or forward-looking statements are based

on current expectations, estimates and assumptions and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Thereisno assurance that results

contemplated in any projections and forward-looking statements in this presentation will be realised. Actual results may differ materially from those projected in

this presentation. No person is under any obligation to update this presentation at any time after its release to you or to provide you with further information

about Scales Corporation Limited.

Our results are reported under NZ IFRS. This presentation includes non-GAAP financial measures which are not prepared in accordance with NZ IFRS. The

non-GAAP financial measures used in this presentation include:

•EBITDA. We calculate EBITDA by adding back (or deducting) depreciation, amortisation, finance charges / (revenue), and taxation expense to net

earnings / (loss) from continuing operations.

•EBIT. We calculate EBIT by adding back (or deducting) finance charges / (revenue), and taxation expense to net earnings / (loss) from continuing

operations.

•Underlying EBITDA and EBIT are calculated by adding back (or deducting) any non-cash IFRS adjustments.

•Underlying Net Profit is calculated by adding back or (or deducting) the after-tax effect of any non-cash IFRS adjustments.

We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to readers to assist in the understanding of our financial performance, financial

position or returns, but that they should not be viewed in isolation, nor considered as a substitute for measures reported inaccordance with NZ IFRS. Non-

GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled amounts reported by other companies.

Forward-looking statements are subject to any material adverse events, significant one-off expenses or other unforeseeable circumstances.

The information in this presentation is of a general nature and does not constitute financial product advice, investment advice or any recommendation. Nothing in

this presentation constitutes legal, financial, tax or other advice.

---

Reporting Period
Previous Reporting Period

12 months ended 31

December 2016

12 months ended 31

December 2015

(Restated*)

$'000$'000

Revenue from ordinary activities$373,927$301,41024.1%

Profit (loss) from ordinary activities after

tax attributable to shareholders

$37,772$35,8945.2%

Net profit (loss) attributable to

shareholders

$37,772$35,8945.2%

Amount per shareImputed amount per

share

N/AN/A

Record Date

Dividend Payment Date

31 December 201631 December 2015

(Restated*)

139,779,006139,779,006

$1.41$1.09

Audit

** Note that it is the company's intention to pay a final dividend in July

2017. A decision on the final dividend is subject to the directors'

approval, taking into account all aspects of the group's performance

and financial position.

Comments

* December 2015 balances have been restated to reflect the adoption

of amendments to accounting standards NZ IAS16 Property, Plant and

Equipmentand NZ IAS41 Agriculture. For further details on the

restatement refer to Note H1 in the financial statements attached to

this announcement.

Please refer to the attached report for detailed commentary on the

results.

12 months to 31 December 2016

12 months to 31 December 2015

The financial statements attached to this report have been audited.

Percentage change

Dividend to shareholders

Final (for 2016 financial year) **

Net Tangible Assets

Number of shares

Net Tangible Assets per share

Scales Corporation Limited

NZX Appendix 1 - Prescribed Disclosure

Results for announcement to the market

N/A

N/A

---

1
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

1

Contents

Comprehensive income 2

The income earned and operating expenditure incurred

by the Scales Group during the financial year (profit or

loss) followed by the other comprehensive income that

is taken to reserves in equity.

Changes in equity 3

The opening balance, details of movements during

the year and the balance of each component of

shareholders equity at the end of the financial year.

Financial position 4

The Scales Group assets, liabilities and equity at the

end of the financial year.

Cash flows 5

Cash generated and used in the operating, investing

and financing activities of the Scales Group.

Notes to the financial statements

About this report 7

A. Segment information 9

B. Financial performance 11

B1. Revenue

B2. Cost of sales, administration and operating

expenses

B3. Other income and losses

B4. Finance cost

B5. Taxation

B6. Foreign currency transactions

C. Key assets 15

C1. Property, plant and equipment

C2. Unharvested agricultural produce

C3. Investments accounted for using the equity

method

C4. Goodwill

C5. Inventories

C6. Impairment of assets

D. Capital funding 20

D1. Share capital

D2. Reserves

D3. Dividends

D4. Imputation credit account

D5. Earnings per share

E. Financial assets and liabilities 22

E1. Trade and other receivables

E2. Other financial assets

E3. Trade and other payables

E4. Borrowings

E5. Other financial liabilities

E6. Interest rate risk

E7. Foreign currency risk

E8. Categories of financial instruments

E9. Maturity profile of financial liabilities

F. Group structure 27

F1. Subsidiary companies

F2. Acquisition of subsidiaries

F3. Investments accounted for using the

equity method

G. Other 30

G1. Capital commitments

G2. Operating lease commitments

G3. Related party disclosures

G4. Events occurring after balance date

H. Adoption of amended

accounting standards

and resulting restatement 32

Independent auditor’s report 34

Directory 38

ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

2
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

2

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

for the year ended 31 December 2016

20162015

NOTE$’000$’000

(Restated)

RevenueB1

373,927301,410

Cost of salesB2

(257,038) (194,142)


116,889 107,268

Share of profits of entities accounted for using the equity method

C3

1,612 2,268

Other incomeB3

2751,946

Administration and operating expensesB2

(50,197) (48,486)

Other lossesB3 (1,258) -

EBITDA

67,321 62,996

Amortisation

(661) (1,088)

Depreciation

C1 (11,438) (10,243)

EBIT

55,222 51,665

Finance revenue

167 185

Finance costB4

(2,533) (2,801)

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE

52,856 49,049

Income tax expense B5

14,678 13,155

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 38,178 35,894

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Gain (loss) on cash flow hedges


9,382 (8)

Income tax relating to cash flow hedges

(2,627) (27)

6,755 (35)

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

Revaluation of land and buildings


26,945-

Income tax relating to buildings (3,041)-

Revaluation of apple trees 11,839-

Income tax relating to apple trees (3,315)-

32,428-

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 39,183 (35)

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR

77,361 35,859

Profit for the Year Attributable to:

Equity holders of the Company 37,772 35,894

Non-controlling Interests 406-

38,178 35,894

Total Comprehensive Income for the Year Attributable to:

Equity holders of the Company 76,955 35,859

Non-controlling Interests 406-

77,361 35,859

EARNINGS PER SHARE:

D5

Basic and diluted earnings per share (cents)


27.0 25.7

The notes to the financial statements on pages 7 to 33 form part of and should be read in conjunction with this statement.

3
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

3

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

for the year ended 31 December 2016


Share

Capital

Revaluation

Reserve

Hedging

Reserve

Equity-settled

Employee

Benefits

Reserve

Retained

Earnings

Attributable

to Owners

of the

Company

Non-

controlling

InterestsTotal

NOTE$’000$’000$’000$’000$’000$’000$’000$’000

Balance at

1 January 2015 90,915 25,289 2,245 65 27,816 146,330 146,330

Profit for the year

(Restated) - - - - 35,894 35,894 - 35,894

Other comprehensive

loss for the year - - (35) - - (35) - (35)

Total comprehensive

income for the year

(Restated) - - (35) - 35,894 35,859 - 35,859

Recognition of

share-based paymentsD2 - - - 168 - 168 - 168

Shares purchasedD1 (160) - - - - (160) - (160)

Dividends paidD3 - - - - (9,685) (9,685) - (9,685)

Dividends declaredD3 - - - - (14,527) (14,527) - (14,527)

Balance at

31 December 2015

(Restated)


90,755 25,289 2,210 233 39,498 157,985 - 157,985

Profit for the year - - - - 37,772 37,772 406 38,178

Other comprehensive

loss for the year - 32,428 6,755 - - 39,183 - 39,183

Total comprehensive

income for the year - 32,428 6,755 - 37,772 76,955 406 77,361

Recognition of

share-based payments D2 - - - 270 - 270 - 270

Shares purchasedD1(1,007) - - - - (1,007) - (1,007)

Dividends paidD3 - - - - (8,974) (8,974) - (8,974)

Dividends declaredD3 - - - - (11,045) (11,045) - (11,045)

Balance at

31 December 201689,748 57,717 8,965 503 57,251 214,184 406 214,590

The notes to the financial statements on pages 7 to 33 form part of and should be read in conjunction with this statement.

4
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

4

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

as at 31 December 2016

20162015

NOTE$’000$’000

EQUITY

(Restated)

Share capitalD1 89,748 90,755

Revaluation reserveD2 57,717 25,289

Hedging reserveD2 8,965 2,210

Equity-settled employee benefits reserveD2 503 233

Retained earningsD2 57,251 39,498

Equity attributable to Scales Corporation Limited Shareholders 214,184 157,985

Equity attributable to Non-controlling Interests 406 -

TOTAL EQUITY

214,590 157,985

Represented By:

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and bank balances 6,355 13,832

Trade and other receivablesE1 17,529 14,681

Other financial assetsE2 8,464 5,476

Unharvested agricultural produceC2 18,433 15,493

InventoriesC5 16,365 14,314

Prepayments 3,655 2,966

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

70,801 66,762

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Property, plant and equipmentC1 226,652 168,067

Investments accounted for using the equity methodC3 4,131 4,962

GoodwillC4 16,222 5,319

Other financial assetsE2 11,561 6,192

Computer software


745 929

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

259,311 185,469

TOTAL ASSETS

330,112 252,231

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payablesE3

22,047 22,276

Dividend declaredD3

11,045 14,527

BorrowingsE4

11,000 -

Current tax liabilitiesB5

5,009 4,427

Other financial liabilitiesE5

3,357 2,229

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

52,458 43,459

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

BorrowingsE4

30,000 30,000

Deferred tax liabilitiesB5

28,187 17,933

Other financial liabilitiesE5

4,877 2,854

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

63,064 50,787

TOTAL LIABILITIES

115,522 94,246

NET ASSETS

214,590 157,985

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors who authorised the issue of the financial statements on 27 February 2017.


The notes to the financial statements on pages 7 to 33 form part of and should be read in conjunction with this statement.

Jon Mayson, ChairmanAndy Borland, Managing Director

5
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

5

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

20162015

$’000$’000

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

(Restated)

Cash was provided from:

Receipts from customers

373,223 300,026

Dividends received

525 895

Interest received

167 185

373,915 301,106

Cash was disbursed to:

Payments to suppliers and employees

315,413 238,705

Interest paid

2,533 2,801

Income tax paid

14,627 10,616

332,573 252,122

NET CASH GENERATED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

41,342 48,984

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Cash was provided from:

Advances repaid 1,100 1,624

Sale of property, plant and equipment and computer software

216 920

1,316 2,544

Cash was applied to:

Net cash outflow on acquisition of businesses (Note F2) 16,414 -

Purchase of computer software 445 620

Purchase of shares in unlisted companies 53 9

Purchase of property, plant and equipment 19,715 17,210

36,627 17,839

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

(35,311) (15,295)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Cash was provided from:

Proceeds from borrowings

11,000 -

11,000 -

Cash was applied to:

Borrowings repaid

- 11,000

Dividends paid

23,501 9,685

Shares purchased

1,007 160

24,508 20,845

NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES

(13,508) (20,845)

NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN NET CASH (7,477) 12,844

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

13,832 988

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR

6,355 13,832

Represented by:

Cash and bank balances

6,355 13,832

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR

6,355 13,832


The notes to the financial statements on pages 7 to 33 form part of and should be read in conjunction with this statement.

6
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

6

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued)

for the year ended 31 December 2016

20162015

$’000$’000

NET CASH GENERATED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

(Restated)

Reconciliation of profit for the year to net cash generated by operating activities:

Profit for the year

38,178 35,894

Non-cash items:

Amortisation

661 1,088

Hedge ineffectiveness on cash flow hedges

1,258 (1,759)

Deferred tax

36 33

Depreciation

11,438 10,243

Share of equity accounted results

(1,612) (2,268)

Share-based payments

270 168

Items classified as investing and financing activities:

Working capital amounts included in acquisition of businesses (1,162) -

Dividends received from equity accounted companies 500 870

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (50) (163)

Changes in net assets and liabilities:


Trade and other receivables


(2,848) (1,383)

Unharvested agricultural produce


(2,940) -

Inventories (2,051) (293)

Prepayments


(689) (288)

Trade and other payables


(229) 4,336

Current tax


582 2,506

NET CASH GENERATED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

41,342 48,984

Statement of Cash Flows

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and bank balances and investments in

money market instruments.

The following terms are used in the statement of cash flows:

Operating activities are the principal revenue producing activities of the Group and other activities that are not investing or

financing activities.

Investing activities are the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets and other investments not included in cash

equivalents.

Financing activities are activities that result in changes in the size and composition of the contributed equity and borrowings of

the Group.

7
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

7

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

ABOUT THIS REPORT

IN THIS SECTION

The notes to the financial statements include information which is considered relevant and material to assist the reader

in understanding the financial performance and financial position of the Scales Corporation Limited Group (‘Scales’).

Information is considered relevant and material if:

• the amount is significant because of its size and nature;

• it is important for understanding the results of Scales;

• it helps to explain changes in Scales’ business; or

• it relates to an aspect of Scales’ operations that is important to future performance.

Scales Corporation Limited (the Company) is a for profit entity

domiciled and registered under the Companies Act 1993 in

New Zealand. It is an FMC reporting entity for the purposes

of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. The Group

consists of Scales Corporation Limited, its subsidiaries and joint

venture. The principal activities of the Group are to provide

logistics services, grow apples, export products, provide

insurance services to companies within the Group and operate

storage and processing facilities.

The financial statements have been prepared:

• in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice

(GAAP), International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS),

the New Zealand equivalents to International Financial

Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS) and other applicable financial

reporting standards, as appropriate for a Tier 1 for

profit entity;

• in accordance with the requirements of the Financial

Markets Conduct Act 2013;

• in accordance with accounting policies that are consistent

with those applied in the previous year except for the

changes described in note H1;

• on the basis of historical cost, except for certain assets and

financial instruments that are measured at fair values; and

• in New Zealand dollars with all values rounded to the

nearest thousand dollars.

Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the

consideration given in exchange for goods and services.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset

or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between

market participants at the measurement date, regardless of

whether that price is directly observable or estimated using

another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value

of an asset or liability, the Group takes into account the

characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants

would take those characteristics into account when pricing the

asset or liability at the measurement date.

For financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are

categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which

the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable. The

levels are described as:

• Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active

markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can

access at the measurement date:

• Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices within

Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either

directly or indirectly; and

• Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset

or liability.

Key Judgements and Estimates

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies and

the application of financial reporting standards, Scales has

made a number of judgements and estimates. The estimates

and underlying assumptions are based on historical experience

and various other factors that are considered to be appropriate

under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from

these estimates.

Judgements and estimates which are considered material to

understanding the performance of Scales are explained in the

following notes:

• Unharvested agricultural produce C2.

• Apple trees in note C1.

• Land and buildings in note C1.

Basis of Consolidation

The Group financial statements incorporate the financial

statements of the Company and its subsidiaries (being entities

controlled by Scales Corporation Limited), and the equity

accounted result, assets and liabilities of the joint venture, as

listed in section F Group Structure.

The financial statements of members of the Group are

prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company,

using consistent accounting policies.

In preparing the Group financial statements, all material

intra-group transactions, balances, income, expenses and cash

flows have been eliminated. Subsidiaries are consolidated from

the date on which control is obtained to the date on which

control is lost.

Other Accounting Policies

Other accounting policies that are relevant to an

understanding of the financial statements are provided

throughout the notes to the financial statements.

Change in accounting policy on adoption of amendments

to accounting standards and resulting restatement

The Group has adopted the amendments to NZ IAS 16

Property, Plant and Equipment and NZ IAS 41 Agriculture

which are effective for periods beginning on 1 January 2016.

The amendments bring bearer plants (apple trees), which are

used to grow produce, into the scope of NZ IAS 16 and out

of the scope of NZ IAS 41 so that they are accounted for in

the same way as property, plant and equipment. The produce

growing on bearer plants continues to be accounted for as a

8
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

8

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

biological asset (unharvested agricultural produce) under NZ

IAS 41. This amendment was applied to the Group’s apple

trees. These financial statements have been retrospectively

restated to reflect this accounting policy change. Note H1

provides further details of the effect of adopting

these amendments.

On adoption of the amendment, the Group elected to

measure its apple trees using the revaluation model.

Adoption of New and Revised Standards and

Interpretations - Standards and Interpretations in Issue

not yet Effective

The Group has reviewed all Standards, Interpretations and

Amendments to existing Standards in issue not yet effective

and, with the exception of NZ IFRS 9 (2014) Financial

Instruments which is effective for the financial year ending

31 December 2018, NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with

Customers which is effective for the Financial year ending 31

December 2018 and NZ IFRS 16 Leases which is effective for

the financial year ending 31 December 2019, does not expect

these Standards to have a material effect on the financial

statements of the Group.

NZ IFRS 9 (2014) Financial Instruments establishes the

principles for hedge accounting and impairment of financial

assets. The Group has not yet determined the potential impact

of this Standard.

NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers provides

a single, comprehensive principles-based five-step model to

be applied to all contracts with customers. The five steps

in the model are: identify the contract with the customer;

identify the performance obligations in the contract; determine

the transaction price; allocate the transaction price to the

performance obligations in the contract; and, recognise

revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance

obligation. The Group has not yet determined the potential

impact of this Standard.

NZ IFRS 16 Leases eliminates the distinction between operating

and finance leases for lessees and will result in lessees bringing

most leases onto their statement of financial position. The

accounting by lessors will remain largely unchanged. The

Group has not yet determined the potential impact of

this Standard.

9
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

9

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

A. SEGMENT INFORMATION

IN THIS SECTION

This section explains the financial performance of the operating segments of Scales, providing additional information

about individual segments, including:

• total segment revenue and revenue from external customers;

• segment profit before income tax; and

• total segment assets and liabilities

SEGMENT REPORTING

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker,

being the Managing Director. The Managing Director monitors the operating performance of each segment for the purpose of

making decisions on resource allocation and strategic direction.

Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis. Segment results include items directly attributable to a segment as well

as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.

No single external customer’s revenue accounts for 10% or more of the Group’s revenue.

All non-current assets are located in New Zealand.

The Group comprises the following operating segments:

Food Ingredients: processing and marketing of food ingredients such as pet food ingredients and juice concentrate. Meateor Foods

Limited, Meateor Foods Australia Pty Limited and Profruit (2006) Limited.

Horticulture: orchards, fruit packing and marketing. Mr Apple New Zealand Limited, New Zealand Apple Limited, Fern Ridge Produce

Limited, Longview Group Holdings Limited, Longview New Zealand Limited and Longview Packhouse Limited.

Storage & Logistics: cool, cold and bulk liquid storage and logistics services. Liqueo Bulk Storage Limited, Polarcold Stores Limited, Scales

Logistics Limited and Whakatu Coldstores Limited.

Other: Scales Corporation Limited, Geo. H. Scales Limited, Scales Employees Limited, Scales Holdings Limited and Selacs Insurance Limited.

Food

IngredientsHorticulture

Storage &

LogisticsOtherEliminationsTotal

$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000

2016

Total segment revenue 58,038 230,077 108,383 3,525 (26,096) 373,927

Inter-segment revenue - (212) (23,131) (2,753) 26,096 -

Revenue from external customers 58,038 229,865 85,252 772 - 373,927

Gain (loss) on sale of non-current assets 1 70 (20) (1) - 50

Share of profits of entities accounted for

using the equity method 1,612 - - - - 1,612

EBITDA 9,016 45,258 16,182 (3,135) - 67,321

Amortisation expense (2) (278) (359) (22) - (661)

Depreciation expense (501) (5,950) (4,971) (16) - (11,438)

Finance revenue 1 108 15 43 - 167

Finance costs - (13) - (2,520) - (2,533)

Segment profit (loss) before income tax 8,514 39,125 10,867 (5,650) - 52,856

10
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

10

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

Food

IngredientsHorticulture

Storage &

LogisticsOtherEliminationsTotal

$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000

Segment assets 27,327 185,423 109,971 7,391 - 330,112

Segment liabilities 6,325 44,781 20,777 43,639 - 115,522

Segment carrying value of investments

accounted for using the equity method 4,131 - - - - 4,131

Segment acquisition of property, plant and

equipment and other intangible assets 370 12,722 7,060 8 - 20,160

Property, plant and equipment and other

intangible assets included in business

acquisitions (note F2) - 11,722 - - - 11,722

2015

Total segment revenue 48,570 178,126 95,622 3,354 (24,262) 301,410

Inter-segment revenue - - (21,648) (2,614) 24,262 -

Revenue from external customers 48,570 178,126 73,974 740 - 301,410

Gain (loss) on sale of non-current assets - 204 (38) (3) - 163

Share of profits of entities accounted for

using the equity method 1,454 814 - - - 2,268

EBITDA (Restated) 7,663 41,624 16,294 (2,585) - 62,996

Amortisation expense (6) (321) (723) (38) - (1,088)

Depreciation expense (Restated) (494) (5,470) (4,270) (9) - (10,243)

Finance revenue 1 41 15 128 - 185

Finance costs - - - (2,801) - (2,801)

Segment profit (loss) before income tax

(Restated) 7,164 35,874 11,316 (5,305) - 49,049

Segment assets (Restated) 24,964 120,472 96,013 10,782 - 252,231

Segment liabilities (Restated) 6,332 32,669 19,189 36,056 - 94,246

Segment carrying value of investments

accounted for using the equity method 3,019 1,943 - - - 4,962

Segment acquisition of property, plant

and equipment and other intangible

assets (Restated) 220 5,624 9,924 38 - 15,806

20162015

$'000$'000

The total revenues from external customers in New Zealand and other countries are:

New Zealand 107,111 95,965

Asia 83,511 67,907

Europe 76,530 64,704

North America 75,210 45,562

Other 31,565 27,272

373,927 301,410

SEGMENT REPORTING (continued)

11
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

11

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

B. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

IN THIS SECTION

This section explains the financial performance of Scales, providing additional information about individual items in the

statement of comprehensive income, including:

• accounting policies, judgements and estimates that are relevant for understanding items recognised in the statement of

comprehensive income; and

• analysis of Scales’ performance for the year by reference to key areas including; revenue, expenses and taxation.

B1. REVENUE

20162015

$'000$'000

Revenue from the sale of goods

269,062 218,566

Revenue from the rendering of services

92,507 81,827

Fees and commission

681 454

Net foreign exchange gain (loss) 7,925 (6,929)

Net hail insurance proceeds

- 4,192

Rental revenue

3,752 3,300

373,927 301,410

Sale of Goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the Group has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of

ownership of the goods, the amount of revenue and costs incurred can be measured reliably, management have effectively ceased

involvement or control over the goods sold and it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to

the Group.

Rendering of Services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract. The stage of

completion of the contract at reporting date is assessed based on the value of services performed to date as a percentage of the

total services to be performed.

Fees and Commission

Fees and commission are recognised as revenue when the Group’s right to receive payment becomes unconditional.

Net Hail Insurance Proceeds

Net hail insurance proceeds are recognised as revenue when the Group’s right to receive payment becomes unconditional.

Rental Income

Rental income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.

B2. COST OF SALES, ADMINISTRATION AND OPERATING EXPENSES

Auditor's remuneration:

Audit of the financial statements

Audit of the annual financial statements 141 106

Review of interim financial statements 40 35

Other services

Acquisition due diligence services 89 -

Audit of solvency certificate for Selacs Insurance Limited 6 9

Review of financial statement presentation - 5

Risk management review 17 -

Tax compliance services 4 33

Tax services re employee share scheme 6 69

12
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

12

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

20162015

$'000$'000

Bad debts (recovered) incurred (390) 225

Change in fair value of unharvested agricultural produce (993) -

Change in inventories

(2,051) (293)

Direct expenses

35,299 26,747

Directors' fees

434 360

Donations

14 19

Electricity

8,427 7,315

Employee benefits expense:

Post employment benefits - defined contribution plans

1,235 1,167

Salaries, wages and related benefits

68,777 59,917

Other employee benefits

314 366

Grower payments

58,972 30,827

Insurance

3,369 3,315

Management fees

108 114

Materials and consumables

44,238 34,169

Ocean and air freight

50,911 45,610

Operating lease expenses

14,998 11,894

Packaging

15,913 13,245

Repairs and maintenance

7,357 7,374

307,235 242,628

Disclosed as:

Cost of sales

257,038 194,142

Administration and operating expenses

50,197 48,486

307,235 242,628

Employee Benefits

An accrual is made for benefits due to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and long service leave when it is

probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being measured reliably. Accruals are measured at their nominal

values using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to

the contributions.

The costs relating to shares issued in accordance with the Senior Executive Share Scheme are explained in note D2.

Leased Assets

Operating lease payments, where the lessors effectively retain substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased

items, are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

B3. OTHER INCOME AND LOSSES

Dividends

25 24

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

50 163

Hedge ineffectiveness on cash flow hedges

(1,258) 1,759

Insurance proceeds 200 -

(983) 1,946

Disclosed as:

Other income 275 1,946

Other expenses (1,258) -

(983) 1,946

B2. COST OF SALES, ADMINISTRATION AND OPERATING EXPENSES (continued)

13
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

13

B4. FINANCE COST

20162015

$'000$'000

Interest on loans 2,346 2,588

Other interest 41 36

Bank facility fees 146 177

2,533 2,801

Finance costs consist of interest and other costs incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds. Interest expense is accrued on a

time basis using the effective interest method.

B5. TAXATION

Income Tax Recognised in Profit or Loss

Income tax expense comprises:

Current tax expense 14,648 13,252

Adjustments recognised in the current year in relation to the current tax of prior years (6) (130)

Deferred tax expense relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences 36 33

Total income tax expense recognised in profit or loss 14,678 13,155

The prima facie income tax expense on pre tax accounting profit reconciles to the income tax expense in the financial statements

as follows:

Profit before income tax expense 52,856 49,049

Income tax expense calculated at 28%

14,799 13,733

Non-assessable income

(448) (747)

Non-deductible expenses

321 158

Over provision of income tax in previous year - current tax (6) (130)

Under provision of income tax in previous year - deferred tax 12 141


14,678 13,155

The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 28% payable by New Zealand companies under

New Zealand tax law.

Current Tax Liability

Balance at beginning of the year

4,427 1,921

Arising on acquisition of businesses 567 -

Current taxation expense 14,642 13,122

Taxation paid

(14,627) (10,616)

Balance at end of the year

5,009 4,427

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

14
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

14

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016


Opening

balance

Charged to

profit or loss

Charged to other

comprehensive

income

Acquisition

of Businesses

Closing

balance

$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000

Deferred Tax Liability

Taxable and deductible temporary differences

arise from the following:

31 December 2016

Deferred tax liabilities (assets):

Trade and other receivables (81) 76 - - (5)

Unharvested agricultural produce 4,338 440 - 105 4,883

Computer software 11 - - - 11

Property, plant and equipment 13,334 (509) 6,356 1,142 20,323

Trade and other payables (529) 29 - (12) (512)

Other financial assets and liabilities 860 - 2,627 - 3,487

Net deferred tax liability17,933368,9831,23528,187

31 December 2015

Deferred tax liabilities (assets):

Trade and other receivables 2 (83) - - (81)

Unharvested agricultural produce (Restated) 3,772 566 - - 4,338

Computer software 11 - - - 11

Property, plant and equipment (Restated) 13,842 (508) - - 13,334

Trade and other payables (587) 58 - - (529)

Other financial assets and liabilities 833 - 27 - 860

Net deferred tax liability17,8733327 - 17,933

Current tax is the taxation expected to be paid to Taxation Authorities in respect of the current year.

Deferred taxation is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying

amounts in the Financial Statements.

Current and deferred tax is calculated on the basis of the laws enacted or substantively enacted at balance date.

Income Tax

Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when the tax relates to items charged or credited to other

comprehensive income, in which case the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income.

B6. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, the transactions in currencies other than New Zealand dollars are

recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transaction. At the end of each reporting period financial assets

and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated into New Zealand dollars at the rates prevailing at the end of the

reporting period.

Exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

B5. TAXATION (continued)

15
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

15

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

C. KEY ASSETS

IN THIS SECTION

This section shows the key assets Scales uses to generate operating revenues. There is information about:

• property, plant and equipment;

• unharvested agricultural produce;

• investments accounted for using the equity method;

• goodwill; and

• inventories

C1. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Land and

Buildings at

fair value

Apple Trees

at fair value

Plant and

Equipment

at cost

Office

Equipment &

Motor Vehicles

at cost

Capital

Work in

Progress

at costTotal

$’000$’000$’000$’000$’000$’000

(Restated)(Restated)

Gross carrying amount

Balance 1 January 2015 103,833 17,897 88,359 15,912 6,606 232,607

Additions 992 613 14,478 1,519 (2,414) 15,188

Disposals (293) - (2,082) (542) (40) (2,957)

Balance 31 December 2015 104,532 18,510 100,755 16,889 4,152 244,838

Additions 6,904 2,909 6,086 3,056 761 19,716

Acquisition of businesses 8,866 200 2,563 93 - 11,722

Disposals - - (543) (756) - (1,299)

Revaluation 20,368 9,520 - - - 29,888

Balance 31 December 2016 140,670 31,139 108,861 19,282 4,913 304,865

Accumulated depreciation and

impairment

Balance 1 January 2015 2,217 - 55,368 11,142 - 68,727

Depreciation expense 2,204 1,193 5,293 1,553 - 10,243

Disposals (19) - (1,787) (393) - (2,199)

Balance 31 December 2015 4,402 1,193 58,874 12,302 - 76,771

Depreciation expense 2,175 1,311 6,128 1,824 - 11,438

Disposals - - (432) (668) - (1,100)

Revaluation (6,577) (2,319) - - - (8,896)

Balance 31 December 2016 - 185 64,570 13,458 - 78,213

Net book value

As at 31 December 2015 100,130 17,317 41,881 4,587 4,152 168,067

As at 31 December 2016 140,670 30,954 44,291 5,824 4,913 226,652

16
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

16

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

Accounting Policy

Land, buildings and apple trees on owned orchards are included in the statement of financial position at their revalued amounts,

being the fair value at the date of revaluation, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated

impairment losses. Revaluations are performed with sufficient regularity such that the carrying amounts do not differ materially from

those that would be determined using fair values at the end of the reporting period.

Any revaluation increase arising on the revaluation of such land, buildings and apple trees on owned orchards is recognised in other

comprehensive income and accumulated as a separate component of equity in the revaluation reserve, except to the extent that it

reverses a revaluation decrease for the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss, in which case the increase is credited to

profit or loss to the extent of the decrease previously charged. A decrease in carrying amount arising on the revaluation of such

land, buildings and apple trees is charged to profit or loss to the extent that it exceeds the balance, if any, held in the revaluation

reserve relating to a previous revaluation of that asset.

Depreciation on revalued buildings and apple trees is charged to profit or loss. On the subsequent sale or retirement of revalued

property or apple trees, the attributable revaluation surplus remaining in the revaluation reserve is transferred directly to retained

earnings. No transfer is made from the revaluation reserve to retained earnings except when an asset is derecognised.

Office equipment, motor vehicles, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated

impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the item.

Depreciation is provided on property, plant and equipment, including buildings and apple trees but excluding land and capital work

in progress. Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets, other than land and capital work in progress,

over their estimated useful lives, using either the straight-line or the diminishing value method. The estimated useful lives, residual

values and depreciation method are reviewed at each year end, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a

prospective basis. The following estimated useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation:

Apple trees 30 years

Buildings 10 to 50 years

Office Equipment and Motor Vehicles 2 to 20 years

Plant and Equipment 2 to 25 years

The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference

between the sale proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.

Land and Buildings carried at Fair Value

Land and buildings shown at valuation were valued at fair value as at 31 December 2016 by independent registered valuers Added

Valuation Limited ($77,730,000), Logan Stone Limited ($58,314,000) and Telfer Young Limited ($3,865,000). The valuations, which

conform to the New Zealand Property Institute Practice Standard 3 - Valuations for Financial Reporting Purposes, were arrived at by

reference to market evidence of transaction prices for similar properties.

The fair value of land and buildings is calculated on the basis of market value. Market value is determined applying income

capitalisation and comparative sales calculations which are benchmarked against depreciated replacement cost calculations. The

valuations include adjustments to observable data for similar properties to take into account property-specific attributes.

The significant unobservable inputs, based on regional averages, for the land and buildings (mainly coldstores and packhouses) are

potential market comparative rentals $10 - $220 per square metre and capitalisation rates of 8% - 18%. The higher the rental rates

the higher the fair value. The higher the capitalisation rates the lower the fair value. Significant changes in either of these inputs

would result in significant changes to the fair value measurement.

The Group’s land and buildings are classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

The carrying amount of land and buildings had it been recognised under the cost model is $83,869,000 (31 December 2015

$70,274,000).

Apple Trees carried at Fair Value

The Group’s apple orchards, being the apple trees other than the existing crop on the trees, were valued at fair value by Boyd Gross

B.Agr (Rural Val), Dip Bus Std, FNZIV, FPINZ of Logan Stone Limited as at 31 December 2016. The market valuations completed by

Boyd Gross were based on a DCF analysis of forecast income streams and costs. This was benchmarked against a comparison of sales

of other orchards adjusted to reflect the location, plantings, age and varieties of trees and productive capabilities of the orchards.

The significant unobservable inputs, based on district averages, for the apple trees valuations included in the valuer’s report are the:

20162015

Production levels (gross tray carton equivalent (tce)) per hectare3,624 - 5,7092,500 - 5,265

Orchard gate returns per tce$25.31 - $38.90$21.00 - $42.20

Orchard costs per tce$17.00 - $28.60$15.50 - $21.00

Discount rate 18.0% - 21.40%19.8% - 23.8%

C1. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

17
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

17

The higher the production levels and orchard gate return the higher the fair value. The higher the orchard costs and discount rate

the lower the fair value. Significant changes in any of these inputs would result in significant changes to the fair value measurement.

The Group’s apple trees are classified as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

The apple trees, on owned and leased orchards, have the following planting profile:

Total Hectares Planted

20162015

Premium varieties:

NZ Queen213194

Pink Lady121107

Red sports (Fuji and Royal Gala)234204

Other premium5943

Traditional varieties:

Braeburn171172

Royal Gala186173

Other traditional160149

1,1441,042

The exported volume from Mr Apple’s planted apple orchard was 3,545,000 TCE’s (2015: 3,147,000 TCE’s).

Risk Management Strategy:

The Group is exposed to financial risks arising from changes in climatic conditions, market prices and the value of the New Zealand

dollar. The Group mitigates these risks by installing hail and frost protection on orchards which have shown to be more susceptible to

these risks, obtaining hail insurance cover, utilising foreign currency derivative instruments and building close working relationships

with key customers.

C2. UNHARVESTED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE

20162015

$'000$'000

Balance at beginning of the year 15,493 13,471

Decrease due to Harvest (15,493) (13,471)

Acquisition of businesses 375 -

Development expenditure 17,065 15,493

Fair value adjustment 993 -

Balance at end of the year18,43315,493

The assessment of the value of unharvested agricultural produce was undertaken by management, using a discounted cash flow

model, and is calculated as the fair value less estimated harvest and post-harvest costs of the unharvested crop on the trees at the

reporting date. The risk adjusting discount rate represents an allowance for adverse events that may affect crop, harvest and/or

market conditions. This calculation is also benchmarked against orchard costs incurred during the current growing cycle.

The significant unobservable inputs included in the model are the:

Production levels (tonnes per hectare per annum)50 - 10050 - 100

Orchard gate returns per tce$20 to $40 $20 to $42

Risk adjusting discount rates 55% to 73%53% to 72%

The higher the yield per hectare and the higher the orchard gate returns per tce, the higher the fair value.

The higher the risk adjusting discount rate, the lower the fair value.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

C1. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)

18
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

18

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

20162015

Associate

Company

Joint

VentureTotal

Associate

Company

Joint

VentureTotal

$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000$'000

Share of profit before taxation - 2,2412,2411,1332,0353,168

Share of income tax - (629) (629) (319) (581) (900)

Share of Net Profit for the Year and

Total Comprehensive Income - 1,6121,6128141,4542,268

Carrying value at beginning of the year1,9443,0194,9632,0001,5643,564

Disposal of equity interest in Fern Ridge

Produce Limited (1,944) - (1,944) - - -

Dividend paid - (500) (500) (870) - (870)

INVESTMENT IN EQUITY

ACCOUNTED ENTITIES - 4,1314,1311,9443,0184,962

On 11 January 2016 the Group acquired a further 22.88% of the share capital of Fern Ridge Produce Limited and it is now a

subsidiary company. Details of this acquisition are included in Note F2.

An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in the

financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies.

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets

of the joint arrangement. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when

decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

The results and assets and liabilities of associates or joint ventures are incorporated in these consolidated financial statements using

the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, an investment in an associate or joint venture is initially recognised in

the consolidated statement of financial position at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group’s share of the profit or loss

and other comprehensive income of the associate or joint venture. Dividends or distributions received from an associate or joint

venture reduce the carrying amount of the investment in that associate or joint venture in the Group financial statements. When

the Group’s share of losses of an associate or joint venture exceeds the Group’s interest in that associate or joint venture, the Group

discontinues recognising its share of further losses. Additional losses are recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred

legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate or joint venture.

An investment in an associate or joint venture is accounted for using the equity method from the date on which the investee

becomes an associate or a joint venture until the date it ceases to be an associate or joint venture. On acquisition of the investment

in an associate or joint venture, any excess of the cost of the investment over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the

identifiable assets and liabilities of the investee is recognised as goodwill, which is included within the carrying value of the

investment. The requirements of NZ IAS 36 are applied to determine whether it is necessary to recognise any impairment loss.

C4. GOODWILL

20162015

$'000$'000

Gross Carrying Amount

Balance at beginning of the year5,3195,319

Arising on acquisition of:

Fern Ridge Produce Limited5,702 -

Longview Group Holdings Limited5,201 -

Balance at end of the year16,2225,319

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the business less

accumulated impairment losses, if any.

C3. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

19
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

19

C4. GOODWILL (continued)

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill has been allocated to the cash-generating units listed below which represent the

lowest level at which goodwill is monitored.

20162015

$'000$'000

Storage & Logistics1,9891,989

Horticulture14,2333,330

16,2225,319

As at 31 December 2016, the Directors have determined, based on discounted cash flow and value in use calculations, that there

is no impairment of goodwill associated with Storage & Logistics and Horticulture. The Directors consider that any reasonably

possible changes in the key assumptions would not cause the carrying amount of any of the cash-generating units to exceed their

recoverable amount.

C5 . INVENTORIES

Finished goods

12,489 11,512

Other

3,876 2,802

16,365 14,314

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost means the actual cost of the inventory and in determining

cost the first in first out basis of stock movement is followed, with due allowance having been made for obsolescence. Net realisable

value represents the estimated selling price for inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make

the sale.

C6. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine

whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable

amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate

the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the

asset belongs.

A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an

indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the

impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of

the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in

profit or loss and is not reversed in subsequent periods.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future pre-

tax cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time

value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount

of the asset (or cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or

loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

20
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

20

D. CAPITAL FUNDING

IN THIS SECTION

This section explains how Scales manages its capital structure and how dividends are returned to shareholders. In this

section there is information about:

• equity:

• dividends paid; and

• earnings per share.

Capital Management

The Group’s capital includes share capital, reserves and retained earnings. The Group’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so

as to maintain investor, creditor and customer confidence and to sustain the future development of the business. The impact of the

level of capital on shareholders’ return is also recognised and the Group recognises the need to maintain a balance between the

higher returns that might be possible with greater gearing and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position.

D1. SHARE CAPITAL

Issued and paid up capital consists of 139,779,006 fully paid ordinary shares (2015: 139,779,006) less treasury stock of 1,846,927

shares (2015: 1,532,863 shares) (refer to note D2). All shares rank equally in all respects.

Basic and diluted earnings per share has been calculated on the basis of 139,779,006 (2015: 139,779,006 shares).

Shares purchased on market under the senior executive share scheme (note D2) are treated as treasury stock until vesting to

the employee.

The Available Subscribed Capital of $34,870,000 (2015: $35,877,000) represents the amount of the shareholders’ equity that is

available to be returned to shareholders on a tax-free basis.

In accordance with the Companies Act 1993 the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital and issued shares

do not have a par value.

D2. RESERVES

Revaluation Reserve

The revaluation reserve arises on the revaluation of land, buildings and apple trees, net of the related deferred tax.

Hedging Reserve

The hedging reserve represents the unrealised gains and losses on interest rate and foreign currency contracts taken out to manage

the Group interest rate and foreign currency risks, net of the related deferred tax.

Equity-settled Employee Benefits Reserve

The Senior Executive Share Scheme involves the Company making available interest-free loans to selected senior executives to

acquire shares in the Company. The senior executive will not gain any benefit with respect to the shares purchased under the

Scheme unless they remain in employment with the Group for a period of three years from the date of acquisition of those shares.

The shares are held by a custodian during the restrictive period and are then transferred to the senior executive. All net dividends or

distributions received in respect of the shares must be applied to repayment of the interest-free loan.

The 1,436,700 shares acquired during 2014 have an exercise price of $1.60 and vest on 24 July 2017; the 96,163 shares acquired

during 2015 have an exercise price of $1.66 and vest on 24 July 2017; and the 314,064 shares acquired during 2016 have an

exercise price of $1.67 and vest on 20 April or 24 May 2019. The price that the executives pay for each share is the issue price at

grant date, reduced by any dividends that are applied to the loans. No shares vested or were forfeited or expired during the year.

The shares issued vest over three years. Each instrument issued in the current year was estimated to have a fair value of $1.65 (2015:

32.7 cents) at the grant date. The estimated value of the share options was determined using the Black-Scholes pricing calculator

and is being amortised over the restrictive period. This cost is expensed with the corresponding credit included in the equity-settled

employee benefits reserve. The inputs into the option pricing calculator are the acquisition date share price $3.20 (2015: $1.66),

expected share price volatility 24% (2015: 22%), option life 3 years and risk-free interest rate 2.12% (2015: 3.89%).

Retained Earnings

Retained earnings represents the profits retained in the business.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

21
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

21

D3. DIVIDENDS

20162015

$'000$'000

Final dividend - 6.50 (2015: 7.00) cents per share 8,974 9,685

Interim dividend - 8.00 (2015: 6.50) cents per share 11,045 8,993

Special dividend 4.00 cents per share - 5,534

20,019 24,212

The 2016 interim dividend was declared on 12 December 2016 and paid on 18 January 2017.

D4. IMPUTATION CREDIT ACCOUNT

Balance at end of the year 17,408 10,898

The imputation credit account balance represents the net amount available at the reporting date that can be attached to future

dividends declared.

The Scales Corporation Limited consolidated tax group for income tax includes Scales Corporation Limited and all New Zealand

registered subsidiary companies other than Scales Employees Limited.

D5. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company - used in the calculation of earnings

per share 37,772 35,894

Basic and diluted earnings per share

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 139,779,006139,779,006

Basic and diluted earnings per share (cents)27.0 25.7

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

22
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

22

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

E. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

IN THIS SECTION

This section explains the financial assets and liabilities of Scales, the related risks and how Scales manages these risks. In

this section of the notes there is information on:

• the accounting policies, judgements and estimates relating to financial assets and liabilities; and

• the financial instruments used to manage risk.

ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Financial Assets

Financial assets are classified into the following specified categories: financial assets ‘at fair value through profit or loss’ (FVTPL) and

‘measured at amortised cost’.

The classification depends on the business model for managing the financial asset and the cash flow characteristics of the financial

asset and is determined at the time of initial recognition or when a change in the business model occurs.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets are classified at fair value through profit or loss if they are not measured at cost or amortised cost. Gains and losses

on a financial asset designated in this category and not part of a hedging relationship are recognised in profit or loss.

Financial assets measured at amortised cost

The Group’s financial assets held in order to collect contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the

principal outstanding are measured at amortised cost. Cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables are classified in this category.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial

assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of events that occurred after the initial

recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the asset have been affected.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognised is the difference between the asset’s

carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective

interest rate.

Financial Liabilities Measured at Amortised Cost

The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables and borrowings. These financial liabilities are initially recognised

at fair value plus any directly attributable costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at amortised cost using the

effective interest method.

Derivative Financial Instruments

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to

their fair value with reference to observable market data at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognised

in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated as an effective hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the

recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. The Group designates certain derivatives as cash

flow hedges.

A derivative is presented as a non-current asset or a non-current liability where the cash flow will occur after 12 months and it is not

expected to be realised or settled within 12 months. Other derivatives are presented as current assets or current liabilities.

Hedge Accounting

At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged

item, along with its risk management objectives and its strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. Furthermore, at the

inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, the Group documents whether the hedging instrument that is used in a hedging

relationship is highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged item, attributable to the hedged risk.

Cash Flow Hedges

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognised in

other comprehensive income and accumulated as a separate component of equity in the hedging reserve. The gain or loss relating

to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss, and is included in ‘other income’ or ‘other losses’.

Amounts recognised in the hedging reserve are reclassified from equity to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item is

recognised in profit or loss, in the same line as the recognised hedged item. Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Group

revokes the hedging relationship, the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge

accounting. Any cumulative gain or loss deferred in the hedging reserve at that time remains in equity and is recognised when

the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the

cumulative gain or loss that was deferred in the hedging reserve is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

23
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

23

E1. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

20162015

$'000$'000

Trade receivables 14,574 11,822

Other receivables 593 603

Owing by entities accounted for using the equity method 349 531

Goods and services tax 2,013 1,725

17,529 14,681

Credit Risk Management

The Group activities expose it to credit risk which refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations

resulting in financial loss to the Group. Financial instruments which potentially subject the Group to credit risk principally consist of

cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and advances as disclosed in note E2. The Group performs credit evaluations

on trade customers, obtains trade credit insurance as appropriate but generally does not require collateral. The Group continuously

monitors the credit quality of its major receivables and does not anticipate non-performance of those customers. Cash and cash

equivalents are placed with high credit quality financial institutions.

There is a significant concentration of credit risk with five customers who represent 35.63% (2015 five customers who represent

22.01%) of trade and other receivables.

The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk.

Included in Trade Receivables are debtors which are past due at balance date, as payment was not received within one month,

and for which no provision has been made as there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the amounts are still

considered recoverable. No collateral is held over these balances although trade credit insurance cover is obtained in respect of some

specific receivables. Interest is not charged on overdue debtors. The ageing of these past due trade receivables is:

One month 2,363 2,191

Two months 639 654

More than two months 2,139 636

5,141 3,481

E2. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

Current:

At fair value:

Foreign currency derivative instruments 8,409 4,540

At amortised cost:

Advances to entities accounted for using the equity method - 530

Advances to other entities 55 406

8,464 5,476

Non-current:

At fair value:

Foreign currency derivative instruments 11,231 5,705

Shares in unlisted companies 206 144

At amortised cost:

Employee loans 124 343

11,561 6,192

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

24
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

24

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

E3. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

20162015

$'000$'000

Trade payables 12,737 12,981

Accruals 4,882 5,665

Employee entitlements 4,428 3,630

22,047 22,276

E4. BORROWINGS

Borrowings are recorded initially at fair value, net of transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are measured

at amortised cost with any difference between the initial recognised amount and the redemption value being recognised in profit or

loss over the period of the borrowing using the effective interest method.

The Group signed Multi-Option Facility Agreements with Rabobank and Westpac New Zealand Limited on 22 March 2013. The total

facility is $102,000,000. At 31 December 2016 the undrawn amount under these facilities, after allowing $2,000,000 to cover the

bank overdraft facilities, was $59,000,000 (2015: $70,000,000). The floating interest rates are 2.91% to 3.25% (2015: 4.07%) and

the term borrowing facility roll-over date is 30 June 2019. The bank facilities are secured by a registered first and exclusive general

security over the company and all subsidiaries (other than Selacs Insurance Limited, Scales Employees Limited and Meateor Foods

Australia Pty Limited) and mortgages over all Group land and buildings.

The Multi-Option Facility Agreements with the Group’s banks includes the requirement that at all times the Tangible Net Worth of

the Group, being Tangible Assets less Total Liabilities (excluding deferred tax liabilities), be not less than $100,000,000. The Group

has complied with this requirement since the facility was established. The Group policies in respect of capital management and

allocation are reviewed regularly by the Board of Directors. There have been no material changes to the Group’s management of

capital during the year.

E5. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Current financial liabilities at fair value:

Foreign currency derivative instruments 2,047 2,145

Interest rate swap contracts and forward rate agreements 371 84

Fern Ridge Produce Limited put option (Note F2) 939 -

3,357 2,229

Non-current financial liabilities at fair value:

Foreign currency derivative instruments 3,111 1,799

Interest rate swap contracts and forward rate agreements 826 1,055

Fern Ridge Produce Limited put option (Note F2) 940 -

4,877 2,854

E6. INTEREST RATE RISK

Interest Rate Risk Management

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at floating interest rates. Management monitors the level of interest

rates on an ongoing basis and may use interest rate swaps and forward rate agreements to manage interest rate risk.

Interest Rate Swap Contracts and Forward Rate Agreements

Under interest rate swap contracts and forward rate agreements, the Group agrees to exchange the difference between fixed and

floating rate interest amounts calculated on agreed notional principal amounts. Such contracts, some of which commence in future

reporting years, enable the Group to mitigate the risk of changing interest rates on the cash flow exposures on the issued floating

rate debt. The fair value of these contracts at the reporting date is determined by discounting the future cash flows using the

forward interest rate curves at reporting date and the credit risk inherent in the contracts. The average contracted fixed interest rate

25
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

25

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

is based on the notional principal amount at balance date.

Details of interest rate swap contracts and forward rate agreements for the Group are:

Maturity Date

Fixed Interest

Rate

Notional Principal

AmountFair Value

201620152016201520162015

%%$’000$’000$’000$’000

Interest rate swap contracts:

Within one year 4.97 - 10,000 - (280) -

Two to five years 4.02 4.14 30,000 30,000 (826) (856)

After five years - 4.62 - 10,000 - (159)

Forward rate agreements:

Within one year 3.55 3.65 25,000 25,000 (91) (84)

Two to five years - 3.55 - 25,000 - (40)

(1,197) (1,139)

These interest rate swap contracts and forward rate agreements, exchanging floating rate interest amounts for fixed rate interest

amounts, are designated as cash flow hedges in order to reduce the Group’s cash flow exposure resulting from floating interest

rates on borrowings. The interest rate swap and forward rate agreement payments, and the interest payments on the loans occur

simultaneously, and the amount deferred in equity is recognised in profit or loss over the period that the floating rate interest

payments on debt impact profit or loss.

The Group’s interest rate swap contracts and forward rate agreements are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

At 31 December 2016 it is estimated that a general increase of one percent in interest rates would decrease the Group’s profit after

income tax and equity by approximately $451,000 (2015: $417,000).

E7. FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK

Foreign Currency Risk Management

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of the Group’s assets and liabilities or revenues and expenses will fluctuate due to

changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group is exposed to currency risk as a result of normal trading transactions denominated in

foreign currencies. The currencies in which the Group primarily trades are the Australian dollar, Euro, Canadian dollar, Great Britain

pound and United States dollar, with the largest exposure being to the United States dollar.

Currency risk is managed by the natural hedge of foreign currency receivables and payables and the use of foreign currency

derivative financial instruments. The fair value of foreign currency derivative financial instruments at the reporting date is determined

on a discounted cash flow basis whereby future cash flows are estimated based on forward exchange rates and contract forward

rates, discounted at a rate that reflects the credit risk of various counterparties.

The Group’s forward foreign exchange contracts and foreign exchange options are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Details of foreign currency instruments at balance date for the Group are:

20162015

Contract ValueFair ValueContract ValueFair Value

$’000$’000$’000$’000

Sale commitments forward foreign exchange contracts 165,524 7,250 152,613 1,955

Sale commitments foreign exchange options 128,150 7,232 146,158 4,346

These foreign currency instruments are designated as cash flow hedges in order to reduce the Group’s cash flow exposure resulting

from movements in foreign currency exchange rates on anticipated future transactions. It is anticipated that the sales will take place

during the 2017 to 2020 financial years at which stage the amount deferred in equity will be released into profit or loss.

It is estimated that a general increase of five cents in the value of the New Zealand dollar against other foreign currencies would

have decreased the Group’s profit after income tax by $9,939,000 (2015: $10,159,000). A decrease in exchange rates would have

the opposite impact on profit.

E6. INTEREST RATE RISK (continued)

26
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

26

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

E8. CATEGORIES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

20162015

$'000$'000

Financial Assets:

Fair value through profit or loss 206 144

Derivative instruments in designated hedge accounting relationships 19,640 10,245

Amortised cost 22,050 28,068

41,896 38,457

Financial Liabilities:

Amortised cost 74,092 66,802

Fair value through profit or loss 1,879 -

Derivative instruments in designated hedge accounting relationships 6,355 5,084

82,326 71,886

E9. MATURITY PROFILE OF FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Liquidity Risk Management

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves and banking facilities,by continuously monitoring forecast and

actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities. The tables have been drawn up

based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay.

The table includes both interest and principal cash flows.

Within Three

Months

Four Months

to One Year

One to Five

YearsTotal

$'000$'000$'000$'000

2016

Trade and other payables 22,047 - - 22,047

Dividend declared 11,045 - - 11,045

Fern Ridge Produce Limited put options 939 - 940 1,879

Borrowings 324 11,812 31,462 43,598

Interest rate swaps and forward rate agreements 113 315 684 1,112

34,468 12,127 33,086 79,681

2015

Trade and other payables 22,276 - - 22,276

Dividend declared 14,527 - - 14,527

Borrowings 305 916 30,611 31,832

Interest rate swaps and forward rate agreements 92 276 1,035 1,403

37,200 1,192 31,646 70,038

27
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

27

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

F. GROUP STRUCTURE

IN THIS SECTION

This section provides information to help readers understand the Scales Group structure and how it affects the financial

position and performance of the Group. In this section there is information about:

• subsidiary companies;

• the acquisition of further shares in Fern Ridge Produce Limited;

• the acquisition of shares in Longview Group Holdings Limited; and

• investments in associate company and joint venture.

F1. SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

Subsidiary Companies:Principal Activity

Country of

Incorporation

Holding

2016 2015Balance Date

Meateor Foods LimitedTrading company

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

Meateor Foods Australia Pty LimitedTrading company

Australia100%100%

31 December

Mr Apple New Zealand LimitedTrading company

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

New Zealand Apple LimitedTrading company

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

Fern Ridge Produce Limited (Note F2)Trading companyNew Zealand72.88%0%31 December

Longview Group Holdings Limited

(Note F2)

Trading companyNew Zealand100%0%31 December

Longview New Zealand Limited

(Note F2)

Trading companyNew Zealand100%0%31 December

Longview Packhouse Limited (Note F2)Trading companyNew Zealand100%0%31 December

Liqueo Bulk Storage LimitedTrading company

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

Polarcold Stores LimitedColdstore operator

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

Scales Logistics LimitedFreight consolidator

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

Whakatu Coldstores LimitedColdstore operator

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

Geo. H. Scales LimitedNon trading company

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

Scales Employees LimitedCustodial company

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

Scales Holdings LimitedHolding company

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

Selacs Insurance LimitedInsurance company

New Zealand100%100%

31 December

Subsidiary companies are controlled by the Company. Control is achieved when the Company:

• has power over the investee;

• is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and

• has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the company loses

control of the subsidiary.

28
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

28

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

F2. ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES

Fern Ridge Produce Limited:

On 11 January 2016 the Group acquired a further 25% of the share capital of associate entity, Fern Ridge Produce Limited (Fern

Ridge), increasing its shareholding to 75%. As part of the transaction, 2.12% of the shares were then sold to an employee of Fern

Ridge and Scales entered into agreements with the remaining shareholders of Fern Ridge whereby those shareholders have an option

to ‘Put’ their shares to Scales at a value based on a multiple of the Fern Ridge profits but with a minimum value equivalent to that

paid to the selling shareholders. The obligations to acquire the shares under the Put options are included in other financial liabilities.

Details of the acquisition are as follows:

Fair Value on

Acquisition

Assets and liabilities acquired:$'000

Assets

Cash and bank balances1,466

Trade and other receivables1,126

Plant and equipment20

Other intangible assets32

Liabilities

Trade and other payables (2,463)

Current taxation (180)

Net assets acquired1

Less fair value of non-controlling interest (1,880)

Goodwill on acquisition5,702

Less fair value of existing interest in Fern Ridge (1,943)

Consideration paid in cash1,880

Less: Cash and bank balances acquired (1,466)

Net cash outflow on acquisition414

Goodwill arising on acquisition

Goodwill arose on the acquisition of Fern Ridge because the cost of acquisition included a control premium paid. In addition, the

goodwill reflects the expected synergies and future market benefits expected to be obtained. These benefits are not recognised

separately from goodwill as the expected future economic benefits arising cannot be reliably measured and they do not meet the

definition of identifiable intangible assets.

The additional interest in Fern Ridge was acquired as it is a profitable horticultural trading business which the Group believes fits

strategically with its Horticulture operations.

Impact of the acquisition on the results of the Group

Fern Ridge contributed $1,498,000 to the Group profit after taxation for the year. Group revenue for the year includes $35,291,000

in respect of Fern Ridge.

29
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

29

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

F2. ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARIES (continued)

Longview Group Holdings Limited Group:

On 2 November 2016 the Group acquired 100% of the shares in Longview Group Holdings Limited (Longview). Longview and its

wholly owned subsidiaries is a Hawke’s Bay grower, packer and marketer of apples. Longview leases 76 hectares of orchard and bare

land under long term leases.

Details of the acquisition are as follows:

Carrying Value

Fair Value

Adjustment

Fair Value on

Acquisition

$’000$’000$’000

Assets and liabilities acquired:

Assets

Trade and other receivables 818 - 818

Unharvested agricultural produce 375 - 375

Inventories 259 - 259

Prepayments 263 - 263

Property, plant and equipment 6,922 4,748 11,670

Other financial assets 9 - 9

Liabilities

Trade and other payables (729) - (729)

Current taxation (388) - (388)

Deferred taxation (126) (1,108) (1,234)

Net assets acquired11,043

Goodwill on acquisition 5,201

Consideration16,244

Less: Deferred purchase consideration (244)

Net cash outflow on acquisition16,000

Goodwill arising on acquisition

Goodwill arose on the acquisition of Longview because the cost of acquisition included immediate access to modern post-harvest

(packhouse) capacity; extends Scales’ total managed orchards by approximately 115 ha, of which 85 ha is planted; allows compelling

cost synergies as the additional owned and leased orchard operations are integrated with the Mr Apple orchard operations; and

gives Scales access to further grower suppliers, markets and customers. These benefits are not recognised separately from goodwill

as the expected future economic benefits arising cannot be reliably measured and they do not meet the definition of identifiable

intangible assets.

Impact of the acquisition on the results of the Group

Due to the seasonal nature of the business, Longview recorded a loss of $583,000 for the two months since acquisition. Group

revenue for the year includes $23,000 in respect of Longview.

Had the Longview acquisition been effective at 1 January 2016, the revenue of the Group would have been $396,459,000 and the

profit for the year would have been $39,751,000.

F3. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

Joint Venture:Principal Activity

Country of

Incorporation

Holding

2016 2015Balance Date

Profruit (2006) Limited

Juice Production &

SalesNew Zealand50%50%31 December

The Scales Corporation Limited Group share of the guarantee of Profruit (2006) Limited bank loan facilities is $240,000

(2015: $348,000).

Associate Company:

Fern Ridge Produce Limited

Fruit & Produce

ExportingNew Zealand0%50%31 October

Effective 11 January 2016, Fern Ridge Produce Limited is a subsidiary company.

30
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

30

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

G. OTHER

IN THIS SECTION

This section includes the remaining information relating to Scales’ financial statements which is required to comply with

NZ IFRS.

G1. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

20162015

$'000$'000

Commitments entered into in respect of apple trees as at balance date were 1,577 1,420

Commitments entered into in respect of other property, plant and equipment

as at balance date were 150 233

G2. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

The Group as Lessee

Operating leases relate to coldstores, orchards, offices, vehicles and office equipment with lease terms of between 3 to 9 years,

generally with options to extend for further periods. All operating lease contracts contain rental reviews that provide for reviews at

regular intervals and in the event that the Group exercises its options to renew.

Non-cancellable operating lease commitments:

Not later than one year 13,966 12,811

Later than one year and not later than five years 41,894 40,020

Later than five years 53,762 57,456

The Group as Lessor

Operating leases relate to coldstores owned by the Group with lease terms of between 3 to 9 years, generally with options to extend

for further periods. All operating lease contracts contain review clauses that provide for reviews at regular intervals and in the event that

the lessee exercises its option to renew. The lessee does not have an option to purchase the property at the expiry of the lease period.

Non-cancellable operating lease receivables:

Not later than one year 1,520 1,101

Later than one year and not later than five years 3,668 3,640

Later than five years 2,796 3,223

G3. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Transactions with Related Parties

Certain Directors or senior management have relevant interests in companies with which Scales has transactions in the normal

course of business. A number of Scales directors are also non-executive directors of other companies. Any transactions undertaken

with these entities have been entered in the ordinary course of business on a third party arm’s-length basis.

Key Management Personnel Remuneration

The compensation of the directors and executives, being the key management personnel of the Group, is as follows:

Short-term employee benefits2,742 2,557

Post-employment benefits 85 99

2,827 2,656

During 2016 146,028 (2015: nil) shares were issued to key management personnel in accordance with the senior executive share

scheme described in note D2.

31
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

31

G3. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued)


20162015

$'000

$'000

Transactions with Equity Accounted Entities

Revenue from sale of goods 1,128 4,683

Revenue from services 1,222 2,277

Dividends received 500 871

Materials and consumables purchases - 153

Trade receivables at balance date 349 531

Advance at balance date - 530

The advance is unsecured and repayable on demand.

G4. EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER BALANCE DATE

There were no events occurring subsequent to balance date which require adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

32
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

32

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

H. ADOPTION OF AMENDED ACCOUNTING

STANDARDS AND RESULTING RESTATEMENT

IN THIS SECTION

This section summaries the effect of the change in accounting policy on the prior period disclosures resulting from the

adoption of the amendments to NZ IAS 16 and NZ IAS 41.

H1. ADOPTION OF AMENDED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND RESULTING RESTATEMENT

The Group has applied the change in accounting policy retrospectively and restated the comparative periods to reverse the fair value

measurement recognised during 2015 relating to apple trees, which are now accounted for in accordance with NZ IAS 16.

In accordance with the transitional provisions in the amendments to NZ IAS 16 and NZ IAS 41 the Group elected to use the fair value

of the apple trees on 1 January 2015 as the deemed cost at that date. Depreciation on bearer plants was recognised for the 2015

year using depreciation rates based on an economic life of 30 years.

The following tables summarise the effect of the change in accounting policy on the prior period presented in the Group’s

consolidated financial statements. The transitional provisions in the amendments to NZ IAS 16 and NZ IAS 41 do not require separate

disclosure showing the effect on the 2016 year.

(a) Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Previously reportedAdjustmentsRestated

At 1 January 2015$’000$’000$’000

Equity

Share capital 90,915 - 90,915

Other reserves27,599 - 27,599

Retained earnings27,816 - 27,816

146,330 - 146,330

Current assets

Unharvested agricultural produce - 13,47113,471

Other35,763 - 35,763

35,76313,47149,234

Non-current assets

Apple trees31,368 (31,368)0

Property, plant and equipment145,982 17,897 163,879

Other13,297 - 13,297

190,647 (13,471)177,176

Total Assets226,410 - 226,410

Current liabilities31,734-31,734

Non-current liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities17,873 - 17,873

Other30,473 - 30,473

48,346 - 48,346

Total liabilities80,080 - 80,080

Net assets146,330 - 146,330

33
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

33

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the year ended 31 December 2016

H1. ADOPTION OF AMENDED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (continued)

Previously reportedAdjustmentsRestated

At 31 December 2015$’000$’000$’000

Equity

Share capital 90,755 - 90,755

Other reserves27,732 - 27,732

Retained earnings42,539 (3,041)39,498

161,026 (3,041)157,985

Current assets

Unharvested agricultural produce - 15,493 15,493

Other51,269 - 51,269

51,269 15,493 66,762

Non-current assets

Apple trees37,034 (37,034) -

Property, plant and equipment150,750 17,317 168,067

Other17,402 - 17,402

205,186 (19,717)185,469

Total Assets256,455 (4,224)252,231

Current liabilities43,459 - 43,459

Non-current liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities19,116 (1,183)17,933

Other32,854 - 32,854

51,970 (1,183)50,787

Total liabilities95,429 (1,183)94,246

Net assets161,026 (3,041)157,985

(b) Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Previously reportedAdjustmentsRestated

For the year ended 31 December 2015$’000$’000$’000

Other income 4,977 (3,031) 1,946

Depreciation and amortisation (10,138) (1,193) (11,331)

Income tax expense 14,338 (1,183) 13,155

Profit for the year 38,935 (3,041) 35,894

Total comprehensive income 38,900 (3,041) 35,859

The Group’s basic and diluted earnings per share have changed from 27.9 cents to 25.7 cents for the year ended 31 December 2015.

34
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

34

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF SCALES CORPORATION LIMITED

OpinionWe have audited the consolidated financial statements of Scales Corporation Limited (the

‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’), which comprise the consolidated statement of

financial position as at 31 December 2016, and the consolidated statement of comprehensive

income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended,

and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant

accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements, on pages 2 to 33, present

fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 December

2016, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year

then ended in accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting

Standards (‘NZ IFRS’) and International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

Basis for opinionWe conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (‘ISAs’) and

International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (‘ISAs (NZ)’). Our responsibilities under those

standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated

Financial Statements section of our report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a

basis for our opinion.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1

(Revised) Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners issued by the New Zealand Auditing and

Assurance Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code

of Ethics for Professional Accountants, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in

accordance with these requirements.

Other than in our capacity as auditor and the provision of taxation advice, risk management

advice, due diligence and other assurance services, we have no relationship with or interests in

the Company or any of its subsidiaries. These services have not impaired our independence as

auditor of the Company and Group.

Audit materialityWe consider materiality primarily in terms of the magnitude of misstatement in the financial

statements of the Group that in our judgement would make it probable that the economic

decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced (the

‘quantitative’ materiality). In addition, we also assess whether other matters that come to our

attention during the audit would in our judgement change or influence the decisions of such a

person (the ‘qualitative’ materiality). We use materiality both in planning the scope of our audit

work and in evaluating the results of our work.

We determined materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole to be $2.5m.

Key audit mattersKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most

significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These

matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as

a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on

these matters.

Key audit matterHow our audit addressed the key audit matter

Valuation of Apple Trees

Bearer plants (the apple trees) are measured at fair value.

Apple trees were revalued at 31 December 2016 to

$31.0 million as described in note C1. A revaluation gain of

$11.8 million is recorded in other comprehensive income.

Apple trees are valued on the basis of a discounted cash

flow analysis of forecast income streams and costs from each

orchard. The model uses a number of significant unobservable

inputs, in particular: production levels per hectare, orchard gate

returns (market prices), orchard costs, and discount rates.

Our procedures focused on the appropriateness of the valuation

methodology and the key assumptions applied in the models.

Our procedures included, amongst others:

• Evaluating the Group’s processes in respect of the

independent valuation of the apple trees including its review

of the valuation methodology and determination of the key

valuation assumptions.

• Engaging a Deloitte valuation specialist to consider whether

the valuation method applied was reasonable.

35
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

35

On 1 January 2016, the Group adopted the amendments to NZ

IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment and NZ IAS 41 Agriculture

which bring bearer plants (apple trees) into the scope of NZ IAS

16 so they are accounted for as property, plant and equipment.

Disclosures about the impact of adopting these amendments

are provided in note H1 and the ‘About This Report’ section of

the financial statements.

We included the valuation of apple trees as a key audit

matter due to the level of judgement involved in valuing the

apple trees.

• Assessing the competence, objectivity and integrity of

the Group’s independent registered valuer. This included

assessing the valuer’s professional qualifications, experience

and independence. It also included meeting with the valuer

to understand the valuation process adopted and to identify

and challenge the critical judgement areas in the valuations.

• Assessing the valuation methodology for consistency with

the prior year and determining whether any significant

changes to the methodology were appropriate.

• Challenging the reasonableness of the key assumptions by

comparing them to the prior year’s valuation, the Group’s

internal data and current market evidence. We focused on

the assumptions relating to production levels per hectare,

orchard gate returns (market prices), orchard costs, and

discount rates.

–We tested estimated production levels per hectare by

comparing orchard hectares in production with prior year,

adjusted for any changes in land area during the current

year. We compared the production levels per hectare to

external production data published by the Ministry for

Primary Industries as well as internal production data for

the previous season on a sample basis.

–We tested the orchard gate returns on a sample basis

by obtaining actual sales returns received during the

previous year.

–We challenged orchard costs by comparing orchard costs

to the prior year valuation and to data published by the

Ministry for Primary Industries.

–We challenged the discount rates by comparing them

with prior period discount rates and considering current

market interest rates and the risks associated with the

orchards.

• Checking the mechanical accuracy of the discounted cash

flow models on a sample basis.

• Confirming that the Group has appropriately applied the

amendments to NZ IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment

and NZ IAS 41 Agriculture in accordance with the

transitional provisions.

• Assessing the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in respect

of the valuations.

Valuation of Unharvested Agricultural Produce

Unharvested agricultural produce growing on bearer plants

(i.e. fruit), is measured at fair value less costs to sell.

The Group’s unharvested agricultural produce was valued

at $18.4 million at balance date as described in note C2.

A revaluation gain of $1.0 million is recorded in profit or loss.

Fair value less costs to sell is calculated by the Group using a

discounted cash flow model. The model includes significant

unobservable inputs and assumptions including, for each

variety, the forecast production per hectare per annum by

weight, sales prices, costs to harvest and sell, and risk-adjusting

discount rates.

The risk-adjusting discount rates take into account the risk of

unknown adverse events that may affect crop, harvest and/or

market conditions.

The valuation of unharvested agricultural produce is a key audit

matter due to the level of judgement required to determine the

fair value less costs to sell.

Our procedures focused on the appropriateness of the valuation

methodology and the key assumptions applied in the internal

valuation model.

Our procedures included, amongst others:

• Holding discussions with management and considering

market information to identify factors, including

environmental or market risks, that would impact the

current crop valuation.

• Engaging a Deloitte valuation specialist to consider whether

the valuation method applied was appropriate and whether

the risk-adjusting discount rates were reasonable based on

market information and risks relating to the unharvested

agricultural produce.

• Challenging the reasonableness of the key assumptions

by comparing the forecast production, prices, and costs

to harvest and sell for the current growing season to the

approved budgets for each orchard.

• Assessing the historical accuracy of the Group’s

budget forecasts.

36
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

36

• Checking the mechanical accuracy of the discounted cash

flow model.

• Assessing the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in respect

of the valuation.

Valuation of Land and Buildings

Our procedures focused on the appropriateness of the valuation

methodologies and the reasonableness of the underlying inputs

and assumptions.

Our procedures included, amongst others:

• Evaluating the Group’s processes in respect of the

independent valuations, including its review of the

valuation methodologies and assumptions and confirming,

on a sample basis, the accuracy of the data provided to

the valuers.

• Assessing the competence, objectivity and integrity of the

independent registered valuers. This included assessing their

professional qualifications and experience and obtaining

representation from them regarding their independence and

the scope of their work. It also included meeting with the

valuers to understand the valuation processes adopted, and

to identify and challenge the critical judgements applied in

the valuations.

• Engaging a Deloitte valuation specialist to consider whether

the valuation methods applied were appropriate.

• Obtaining the key inputs and assumptions for each property,

comparing these to previous valuations, and considering

whether movements represented possible outliers. Where

significant or unusual movements were identified, we

discussed these with the valuer to identify the reason for the

change and challenged whether the assumptions used were

appropriate.

• Considering whether the valuations and underlying

assumptions were consistent with our knowledge of

economic and other factors affecting the properties and

determining whether adjustments to observable data were

consistent with property-specific attributes such as condition

and location.

• Checking the mathematical accuracy of the valuations on a

sample basis.

• Assessing the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in respect

of the valuations.

Land and buildings are carried at fair value at the date of

revaluation, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and

impairment losses. Revaluations are performed at least every

3 years.

Land and buildings were revalued at 31 December 2016 to

$140.7 million as described in note C1. A revaluation gain of

$26.9 million is recorded in other comprehensive income.

Revaluations are carried out by independent valuers. Estimating

the fair values of land and buildings requires judgement and the

calculations include both observable and non-observable inputs.

Land and buildings were valued using a combination of

comparative sales and income capitalisation methodologies,

benchmarked against depreciated replacement cost. The

significant inputs and assumptions adopted in the valuations

are sale prices for similar properties, market rental rates, and

capitalisation rates. The valuations include adjustments to

observable data for similar properties to take into account

property-specific attributes.

We consider the valuation of Land and Buildings to be a key

audit matter due to the judgment involved in determining their

fair values.

Other informationThe directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the

information in the Annual Report that accompanies the consolidated financial statements and

the audit report. The Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this

auditor’s report.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and

we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available

and consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated

financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be

materially misstated.

When we read the other information in the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a

material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to the directors and

consider further appropriate actions.

Directors’ responsibilities for

the consolidated financial

statements

The directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the preparation and fair presentation

of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with NZ IFRS and IFRS, and for such

internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated

financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

37
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

37

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors are responsible on behalf of the

Group for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable,

matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless

the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic

alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities

for the audit of the

consolidated financial

statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial

statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and

to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of

assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs and ISAs (NZ)

will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or

error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be

expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated

financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

is located on the External Reporting Board’s website at:

https://www.xrb.govt.nz/Site/Auditing_Assurance_Standards/Current_Standards/Page1.aspx

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Restriction on useThis report is made solely to the Company’s shareholders, as a body. Our audit has been

undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s shareholders those matters we are

required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest

extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the

Company’s shareholders as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we

have formed.

Michael Wilkes, Partner

for Deloitte Limited

Christchurch, New Zealand

27 February, 2017

38
Annual Financial Statements - Year Ended 31 December 2016

38

Board of Directors

Jon Mayson (Chairman)

Tim Goodacre (Deputy Chairman)

Andy Borland (Managing Director)

Nick Harris

Mark Hutton

Alan Isaac

Weiyong Wang (appointed 23 June 2016)

Audit and Risk Management Committee

Alan Isaac (Chairman)

Nick Harris

Mark Hutton

Nominations and Remuneration Committee

Mark Hutton (Chairman)

Tim Goodacre

Jon Mayson

Registered Office

52 Cashel Street

Christchurch 8013

New Zealand

Postal Address

PO Box 1590

Christchurch 8140

New Zealand

Telephone

64-3-379-7720

Website

www.scalescorporation.co.nz

Auditor

Deloitte Limited

Level 4

151 Cambridge Terrace

Christchurch 8013

Bankers

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited

665 Colombo Street

Christchurch 8011

Rabobank New Zealand Limited

Level 23

157 Lambton Quay

Wellington 6011

Westpac New Zealand Limited

Level 2

2 Show Place

Christchurch 8024

Solicitors

Anthony Harper

Level 9

HSBC Tower

62 Worcester Boulevard

Christchurch 8011

Chapman Tripp

23 Albert Street

Auckland 1140

Corporate Adviser

Maher & Associates

17 Albert Street

Auckland 1010

Share Registry

Computershare Investor Services Limited

Level 2, 159 Hurstmere Road

Takapuna

North Shore City

Auckland 0622

DIRECTORY

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.