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Updates to financial reporting and adoption of NZX Rules

NZX Compliance4 December 2018SPKCommunication Services

Spark New Zealand Limited
ARBN 050 611 277 Spark City, 167 Victoria Street West, Private Bag 92028, Auckland, New Zealand



MARKET RELEASE

4 December 2018


Updates to external reporting of financial results and adoption of revised NZX Listing Rules

To assist investors and analysts in recalibrating their models Spark has today released

restated FY17 and FY18 financials, and translated FY19 guidance, to reflect changes to

the presentation of Spark’s financial results from FY19. These changes arise from:

• Adoption of the new accounting standards - NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with

customers and NZ IFRS 16 Leases; and

• Changes to the disclosure of Spark’s long-term investments.


Alongside these changes Spark has also made a number of other improvements to the

structure and detail of its externally reported financials, including:

• Changes to reflect Spark’s shift to Agile and the associated cessation of Spark’s

previous business unit structure; and

• Adoption of the new NZX Listing Rules from 1 January 2019 which will apply to its

reporting of FY19 interim results.


The resulting impacts on reported FY17 and FY18 financial results are outlined in both

the attached supplementary presentation and the attached detailed financials

workbook. While these updates are all ‘non-cash’ and therefore have no impact on

reported total cashflow it should be noted that:

1. EBITDA is now replaced by ‘Earnings before finance expense and income, net

investment income, income tax, depreciation and amortisation’ or EBITDAI – with

the new ‘net investment income’ category including dividend income from Southern

Cross (and any other investments) together with Spark’s share of associates’ and

joint ventures’ net profits and losses;

2. Reported EBITDAI and EBITDAI margin increase due to adoption of new accounting

standards;

3. Reported Net Profit after Tax (NPAT) and earnings per share reduce due to adoption

of new accounting standards;

4. Following Spark’s move to Agile the primary segmental lens has moved from

business unit to product; with business units now removed from all external

reporting;

5. Revenue and associated costs for each product are now separately identified; to

provide a view of gross margin by product; and


Spark New Zealand Limited

ARBN 050 611 277 Spark City, 167 Victoria Street West, Private Bag 92028, Auckland, New Zealand



6. To provide a more informed view of margin generated by cloud, security and service

management an additional measure called ‘contribution margin’, which includes

directly attributable labour costs and other expenses, has been introduced


Translated FY19 guidance

Spark has previously issued FY19 guidance excluding impacts from the adoption of NZ

IFRS 15 and NZ IFRS 16 accounting standards.


To ensure FY19 guidance can be appropriately compared to restated FY17 and FY18

actuals and interim and full year FY19 results, Spark has today released translated FY19

guidance including impacts from the adoption of NZ IFRS 15 and NZ IFRS 16 accounting

standards. This translated FY19 guidance replaces FY19 guidance previously issued to

the market.


Current

FY19 Guidance

(1)



Including adjustments for:

• New approach to disclosure

of Spark’s long-term

investments

Impact from

adoption of

NZ IFRS 15

Impact from

adoption of

NZ IFRS 16

Translated

FY19 Guidance

(1)


Including adjustments for:

• New approach to disclosure of

Spark’s long-term

investments; and

• Adoption of NZ IFRS 15 and

NZ IFRS 16 accounting

standards

Total Revenues

$3,600m to $3,670m

Excludes projected $10m-$20m

Southern Cross Dividend

($75m) $5m

$3,530m to $3,600m

Excludes projected $10m-$20m

Southern Cross Dividend

EBITDAI

$1,025m to $1,055m

Excludes projected $10-$20m

Southern Cross dividend and

profits and losses from associates’

and joint ventures’

($30m) $70m

$1,065m to $1,095m

Excludes projected $10-$20m

Southern Cross dividend and

profits and losses from associates’

and joint ventures’

Capex

(2)


~$410m - - ~$410m

Earnings per

share

23c to 24c (0.5c) (0.5c) 22c to 23c

Dividend per

share

Total 25.0cps

at least 75% imputed

(3)


- -

Total 25.0cps

at least 75% imputed

(3)


(1)

Guidance subject to no adverse change in operating outlook

(2)

Includes purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, capacity purchases (including Southern

Cross) but excludes leased customer equipment assets

(3)

Likely to be made up of an ordinary dividend topped up by a special dividend to maintain a total dividend per share

of 25.0c


Spark New Zealand Limited

ARBN 050 611 277 Spark City, 167 Victoria Street West, Private Bag 92028, Auckland, New Zealand



New cashflow measure

While the adoption of new accounting standards and changes to the disclosure of

Spark’s long-term investments do not impact reported total cashflow, they do reduce

the effectiveness of EBITDAI and NPAT as proxies for cashflow. Therefore, Spark is

introducing a new cashflow measure, that will supplement existing metrics, to:

• Better communicate the cashflow generated by Spark;

• Provide a measure that is not impacted by changes in accounting standards; and

• Facilitate a clearer reconciliation of any movement in net debt to underlying

business performance.

The new measure is identified as “cash from operations minus payments for leases and

capital expenditure (excl. spectrum)” and will be provided as part of ongoing external

financial reporting.

Translated financial aspirations

The intent of Spark's three-year aspirations in respect of both dividends and cost

efficiency (as first communicated to the market at Spark’s June 2017 Investor Day) are

unchanged. However, as adoption of new accounting standards and changes to the

disclosure of Spark’s long-term investments impact both reported EBITDAI margin and

reported earnings per share, these aspirations have been translated as follows:

From:

• Increase EBITDA margin to low 30% through a focus on cost reductions and selected

investment in sustainable growth; and

• Deliver a sustainable total dividend that is fully funded by earnings per share of 25c

or above – timing uncertain

To:

• Increase EBITDAI margin to at least 31% through a focus on cost reductions and

selected investment in sustainable growth; and

• Deliver a sustainable total dividend of 25 cents or above that is not supplemented

by debt – timing uncertain

Spark’s FY19 dividend guidance remains unchanged with Spark still anticipating paying a

total dividend of 25cps

(1)

(at least 75% imputed), subject to no adverse change in

operating outlook.

(1)

Likely to be made up of an ordinary dividend topped up by a special dividend to maintain a total dividend per share

of 25c


Spark New Zealand Limited

ARBN 050 611 277 Spark City, 167 Victoria Street West, Private Bag 92028, Auckland, New Zealand



Adoption of new NZX listing rules

Spark is adopting the new NZX Listing Rules from 1 January 2019 which will apply to its

reporting of FY19 interim results. As a result, Spark will no longer produce a half-year

interim report booklet in the form it has previously, but will publish:

• A market release;

• A supplementary results presentation;

• Interim financial statements; and

• A detailed financial schedule

Commentary on performance will be covered at a high level in the market release and

in more detail as part of the results presentation that is already released alongside

Spark’s interim financial statements.

Investors and analysts are also invited to attend a presentation via teleconference to

discuss these updates to Spark’s external reporting.

DATE: Tuesday, 04 December 2018

TIME: 9.00 am (AEDT)

11.00 am (NZDT)

If you would like to join via teleconference, please use the following dial-in numbers:

AUDIO CONFERENCE ID: 3393587

Country Date Time Dial In

New Zealand 04/12/18 11.00am NZDT 0800 444 845

Australia 04/12/18 09.00am AEDT 1800 175 864

USA 03/12/18 5.00pm EST 1855 823 0291

Hong Kong 04/12/18 06.00am HKT 800 963 435

Singapore 04/12/18 06.00am SGT 800 616 2312

Japan 04/12/18 07.00am JST 012 099 4106

UK 03/12/18 10.00pm GMT 080 8234 1368


Please dial into the teleconference 10 minutes before the start of the presentation.


- ENDS –

For media queries, please contact:

Lucy Fullarton

Corporate Relations Partner

+64 (0) 21 070 6197


Spark New Zealand Limited

ARBN 050 611 277 Spark City, 167 Victoria Street West, Private Bag 92028, Auckland, New Zealand



For investor relations queries, please contact:

Dean Werder

Finance Lead Partner, Product and Performance

+64 (0) 27 259 7176

Updates to External Reporting
Investor and Analyst Briefing: December 2018

2
Summary

As outlined at Spark’s FY18 results announcement the

presentation of Spark’s financial results will change from FY19

onwards as a result of:

•Adoption of the new accounting standards -NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from

contracts with customers and NZ IFRS 16 Leases;

•Changes to the disclosure of Spark’s long-term investments;

•Spark’s shift to Agile and the associated cessation of Spark’s previous

business unit structure; and

•Other elective changes to the structure and detail of external disclosures

This presentation provides a view of impacts arising from these changes. A

detailed financial workbook, containing restated financials for FY17 and FY18,

has also been released alongside this presentation –it should be noted that:

•FY18 accounting standard adjustments have been audited by KPMG

•FY17 accounting standard adjustments reflect estimated impacts to aid

comparability

FY19 guidance has also been translated to reflect impacts from these changes

and is provided in more detail on slide 8 of this presentation.

While these updates have no impact onreported total

cashflow it should be noted that:

1.EBITDA is now replaced by ‘earnings before finance expense and

income, net investment income, income tax, depreciation and

amortisation’ or

EBITDAI

–with the new ‘net investment income’

category including dividend income from Southern Cross (and any other

investments) together with Spark’s share of associates’ and joint ventures’

net profits and losses

2.These changes reduce the effectiveness of EBITDAI and NPAT as proxies

for cashflow. Therefore, Spark is introducing a new cashflow metric that

will supplement exiting metrics and be included as part of Spark’s

ongoing external financial reporting

3.Reported EBITDAI and EBITDAI margin increase due to adoption of new

accounting standards

4.Reported net earnings after tax and earnings per share reduce due to

adoption of new accounting standards

5.Spark is adopting the new NZX Listing Rules from 1 January 2019 which

will apply toits reporting of FY19 interim results.As a result Spark will no

longer produce a half-year interim report booklet, in the form it has

previously, but will publish a market release, a supplementary results

presentation, interim financial statements and a detailed financial

schedule. Commentary on performance will be covered at a high level in

the market release and in more detail as part of the results presentation

that is already released alongside Spark’s interim financial statements.

1

2

3

4

5

3
FY17 and FY18 restatements

Adoption of NZ IFRS 15

NZ IFRS 15 sets out the requirements for recognising revenue and costs from contracts with customers and

is required to be adopted from FY19 onwards

Impact on previously reported financials

due to adoption of NZ IFRS 15

FY17

$m

FY18

$m

Operating revenues and other gains(50)(69)

Operating expenses2639

EBITDAI(24)(30)

Depreciation and amortisation--

Net investment income--

Finance income1418

Finance expense-

Net earnings before income tax(10)(12)

Tax expense--

Net earnings after income tax(10)(12)

Earnings per share (cents)(0.5)(0.7)

Background

•Replaces NZ IAS 18 revenue and related interpretations and sets out the requirements for

recognising revenue and costs from contracts with customers

•Requires entities to apportion revenue earned from contracts to individual promises, or

performance obligations, on a relative stand-alone selling price basis

•Spark has elected to transition to NZ IFRS 15 using the full retrospective method

Impact on Spark’s externally reported financials

1.For Spark’s ‘interest free’ device offers a portion of associated operating revenue, reflecting

the credit risk of the customer, moves to interest income outside of EBITDAI and is

recognised over the term of the interest free period, rather than in the first month of the

interest free arrangement. As the total value of devices on interest free arrangements

increased during FY17 and FY18 there has been a net deferral of interest income following

adoption of NZ IFRS 15; resulting in a reduction in reported NPAT.

2.Spark’s Spotify and Netflix offers, along with certain cloud, security and service

management revenue, move to being treated as agency arrangements with this resulting in

associated costs for these offers being net off against associated operating revenue. This

results in a net reduction in reported operating revenue, but no change in EBITDAI.

3.The deferral of commission costs is applied retrospectively and due to the timing and

composition of Spark’s prior treatment, this has resulted in a net decrease in earnings for

FY17 and FY18 on adoption of NZ IFRS 15

4.Where Spark provides value added services such as Lightbox as part of a mobile or

broadband plan, revenue must be allocated to each component of that offer. Spark has

calculated the revised allocation of revenue to each these components, however to be

consistent with how the business is managed and performance assessed, has elected to

retain allocated revenue within the same product category in which revenues are currently

reported. For example, revenue attributable to Lightbox as part of a bundled broadband

offer will continue to be reported within broadband revenue.

4
FY17 and FY18 restatements

Adoption of NZ IFRS 15

(1)

Examples are provided for illustrative purposes only and do not reflect Spark’s actual NZ IFRS 15 adjustments

(2)

Mobile ARPU calculated as monthly net mobile service revenue divided by average monthly connections

Tw o e x a m p l e s

(1)

are provided below to illustrate impacts from adoption of the NZ IFRS 15 accounting standard

Shift from operating revenue to interest income for ‘interest free’

device sales; at a rate reflecting the credit risk of the customer

Example: Interest free device sold for $2,000 and repaid ‘interest

free’ over a period of 24 months

Before IFRS 15After IFRS 15

Day 1

Next 24

Months

Total 24

Months

Day 1

Next 24

Months

Total 24

Months

Mobile

device

revenue

$2,000$2,000$1,700$1,700

Mobile cost

of sale

($2,000)($2,000)$2,000$2,000

EBITDAI---($300)-($300)

Interest

Income

$300$300

Net profit

before

income tax

---($300)$300-

Spotify and Netflix offers, along with certain cloud, security and

service management revenue, move to being treated as agency

arrangements

Example: $150 (excl. GST) pay-monthly mobile plan with Spotify

subscription included as a value added service

Before IFRS 15After IFRS 15

Mobile plan revenue$150$100

Spotify ‘revenue’-$25

Spotify cost-($20)

Net mobile service revenue$150$130

Mobile product costs$20-

EBITDAI$130$130

Monthly ARPU

(2)

$150$130

12

5
FY17 and FY18 restatements

Adoption of NZ IFRS 16

NZ IFRS 16 sets out the requirements for recognition of most leases and is being early adopted by Spark

from FY19 onwards

Impact on previously reported financials

due to adoption of NZ IFRS 16

FY17

$m

FY18

$m

Operating revenues and other gains23

Operating expenses7066

EBITDAI7269

Depreciation and amortisation(52)(47)

Net investment income--

Finance income11

Finance expense(33)(31)

Net earnings before income tax(12)(8)

Tax expense--

Net earnings after income tax(12)(8)

Earnings per share (cents)(0.7)(0.4)

as at 30 June 2018

$m

Total assets410

Total liabilities(475)

Net assets(65)

Retained earnings(65)

Background

•Replaces NZ IAS 17 Leasesand removes the distinction between operating and

finance leases. Similar to the current finance lease model, this results in the

recognition of “right of use” assets and related lease liability balances

•As a result, rental payments for leases previously recorded in relation to operating

leases -including corporate property leases, mobile cell site leases and customer

equipment leases -will move from being included in operating expenses, within

EBITDAI, to depreciation and finance expenses outside of EBITDAI

•The impact on net earnings before income tax from an individual lease, over its

term, is unchanged

•However the new standard results in a higher interest expense in early years, and

lower interest expense in the later years of a lease when compared with the current

straight-line expenses profile of operating leases; similar to a table mortgage.

Impact on Spark’s externally reported financials

1.Thefully retrospective application of NZ IFRS 16 restatements results in

thecombined depreciation and interest expense, forany lease in the early years

of its cycle, being higher thanthe operating expenses previously recognised

within Spark’s externally reported financials. WithSpark’s long-term corporate

propertyleases (which account for 80% of total adjustments under NZ IFRS 16)

being in the early years of their lease period, bothnet earnings before tax and

retained earningssubsequentlydecrease following application of NZ IFRS 16.

2.Change in the treatment of leases where Spark acts as the intermediate party (i.e.

back-to-back leases)

6
FY17 and FY18 restatements

Change in disclosure of Spark’s long-term investments

From FY19 onwards the disclosure of Spark’s long-term investments will also change to align with NZ IFRS 15

and to apply appropriate focus on core operational performance

Impact on previously reported financials

due to change in disclosure of Spark’s long-

term investments

FY17

$m

FY18

$m

Operating revenues and other gains(61)(50)

Operating expenses--

Share of associates’ and JV net

losses

43

EBITDAI(57)(47)

Depreciation and amortisation--

Net investment income5747

Finance income--

Finance expense--

Net earnings before income tax--

Tax expense--

Net earnings after income tax--

Earnings per share (cents)--

Background

The disclosure of Spark’s long-term investments has been changed to:

•Better align Spark’s disclosure of operating revenue with “revenue from contracts

with customers” as defined by NZ IFRS 15

•Apply more appropriate focus on the financial performance of the operational

activities of the business, with returns from joint ventures and associates to be now

reported separately

Impact on Spark’s externally reported financials

Will not result in a change in reported net earnings however the following will move

from being reported within EBITDA to now being recognised within a new

‘investment income’ category, reported outside of EBITDAI:

•Dividend income from Southern Cross; and

•Spark’s share of associates’ and joint ventures’ net profits and losses

Existing FY19 guidance has already been issued inclusive of impacts from this

disclosure change

7
FY17 and FY18 restatements

Combined impact

Reported

excludingimpacts from

new disclosures

Adoption of NZ IFRS 15

Revenue from contracts

with customers

Adoption of NZ IFRS 16

Leases

Change in disclosure of

Spark’s long-term

investments

Restated

includingimpacts from new

disclosures

FY17

$m

FY18

$m

FY17

$m

FY18

$m

FY17

$m

FY18

$m

FY17

$m

FY18

$m

FY17

$m

FY18

$m

Operating revenues and other gains3,6143,649(50)(69)23(61)(50)3,5053,533

Operating expenses(2,594)(2,657)26397066--(2,498)(2,552)

Share of associates’ (4)(3)----43--

EBITDAI1,016989(24)(30)7269(57)(47)1,007981

Depreciation and amortisation(430)(434)--(52)(47)--(482)(481)

Net investment income------57475747

Finance income1616141811--3135

Finance expense(42)(46)--(33)(31)--(75)(77)

Net earnings before income tax560525(10)(12)(12)(8)--538505

Tax expense(142)(140)------(142)(140)

Net earnings after income tax418385(10)(12)(12)(8)--396365

EBITDAI Margin (%)28.127.128.727.8

Earnings per share (cents)22.821.0(0.5)(0.7)(0.7)(0.4)--21.619.9

The resulting impact on reported FY17 and FY18 earnings is summarised below and provided in more detail in the

accompanying detailed financial workbook

8
FY19 guidance

(1)

Guidance subject to no adverse change in operating outlook

(2)

Includes purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, capacity purchases (including Southern Cross) but excludes leased customer equipment assets

(3)

Likely to be made up of an ordinary dividend topped up by a special dividend to maintain a total dividend per share of 25.0c

FY19 guidance has been translated to ensure it can be appropriately compared to restated FY17 and FY18

actualsandinterim and full year FY19 results

Previous

FY19 Guidance

(1)

Including adjustments for:

New approach to disclosure of Spark’s long-term investments

Impact from

adoption of

NZ IFRS 15

Impact from

adoption of NZ

IFRS 16

Translated

FY19 Guidance

(1)

Including adjustments for:

New approach to disclosure of Spark’s long-term investments; and

Adoption of NZ IFRS 15 and NZ IFRS 16 accounting standards

Total Revenues

$3,600m to $3,670m

excludes projected $10-$20m Southern Cross Dividend

($75m)$5m

$3,530m to $3,600m

excludes projected $10-$20m Southern Cross Dividend

EBITDAI

$1,025m to $1,055m

excludes projected $10-$20m Southern Cross dividend and

profits and losses from associates’ and joint ventures’

($30m)$70m

$1,065m to $1,095m

excludes projected $10-$20m Southern Cross dividend and profits and

losses from associates’ and joint ventures’

Capex

(2)

~$410m

--

~$410m

Earnings per share23c to 24c

(0.5c)(0.5c)

22c to 23c

Dividend per share

Total 25.0cps

at least 75% imputed

(3)

--

Total 25.0cps

at least 75% imputed

(3)

9
Other reporting changes

Segment reporting

Spark has also madea number ofother improvementsto the structure and detail of its externally reported

financials

Required changes to reflect Spark’s shift to

Agileand the associated cessation of Spark’s

previous business unit structure

Elective changes to provide greater performance insight and to improve the

consistency of segmental reporting

Primary segment lens will move from business

unit to product

In line with Spark’s current reporting, product

disclosures will be provided to a gross margin

level, with both revenue and associated costs for

each product separately noted

Consistent with current reporting practices a

customer segment split of operating revenues

will be provided for each product

Labour and other operating expenses will be

reported at a consolidated Group level, without

any product or customer segment split

Mobile device

insurance revenue

To ensure consistency with reporting of similar products, mobile device insurance revenue has been moved

from other revenue to mobile service revenue

Cloud, security and

service management

margin

To provide a more informed view of margins generated by cloud, security and service management an

additional margin measure, identified as contribution margin, has been introduced.Contribution margin is

defined as reported gross margin less labour and other costs that are directly attributable to the

implementation and ongoing support of specific customer services.

Procurement and

partners revenue

Procurement and partners revenue updated to consistently capture revenue generated by all customer

segments and subsidiaries. The resulting minor increase in procurement and partners revenue is largely due

to a reclassification of revenues previously reported in cloud, security and service management.

Managed internet

revenue

To provide a clearer view of broadband and managed data performance, revenues associated with managed

internet services have been moved from broadband revenue to managed data revenue

Voice connectionsA breakdown of voice connections by technology type has been introduced; to be more consistent with

current broadband disclosures and to provide greater insight into the profile of migration onto newer digital

technologies

Voice over IP (VoIP)

revenue

To ensure consistency with reporting of similar products, VoIP revenue has been moved from calling revenue

to voice access revenue

Voice value added

services revenue

To ensure consistency with reporting of similar non-bundled products, revenues associated with voice value

added services (such as messaging and other smartphone services) have been moved from calling revenue to

other voice revenue

Product costsAs part of moving to product as the primary segmental lens all “other intercarrier cost of sales” and some

“other operating expenses” are now directly allocated to product costs for each relevant product-set

Depreciation expenseDepreciation expenses are now split into the following categories:

•Depreciation of plant, property and equipment;

•Depreciation of right-of-use assets; and

•Depreciation of leased customer equipment

10
The adoption of new accounting standards andchanges to

the disclosure of Spark’s long-term investmentsdo not

impact reported total cashflow. However they do reduce

the effectiveness of EBITDAI and NPAT as proxies for

cashflow.

Therefore, Spark is introducing a new cashflow measure,

that will supplement existing metrics, to:

1.Better communicate the cashflow generated by Spark;

2.Provide a measure that is not impacted by changes in

accounting standards; and

3.Facilitate a clearer reconciliation of any movement in

net debt to underlying business performance

Spectrum purchases are excluded from this measure -to

ensure that it provides a more stable and consistent

measure of underlying cash generation.

To e n a b l e r e c o n c i l i a t i o n o f t h i s m e a s u r e t o S p a r k ’s c a s h f l o w

statement, a new category will be created within Spark’s

cashflow statement called “payments for purchase of

spectrum”

Other reporting changes

New cashflow measure

Reported

excludingimpacts

from new

disclosures

FY17

$m

FY18

$m

Cash received from customers3,4253,508

Interest receipts1415

Dividend receipts6650

Payments to suppliers and employees(2,609)(2,595)

Income tax payments(143)(167)

Interest payments(36)(37)

Cash from operations717777

minus

Payments for leases(8)(8)

Payments for purchase of property, plant, equipment & intangibles (excl. spectrum)

(1)

(398)(414)

Cash from operations minus payments for leases and capital expenditure

(excl. spectrum)

(2)

311355

The new measure is identified as “cash from operations

minus payments for leases and capital expenditure (excl.

spectrum)” and will be provided as part of ongoing

external financial reporting

(1)

No spectrum purchases were made in either FY17 or FY18

(2)

Overall cash from operations minus payments for leases and capital expenditure (excl. spectrum)is not impacted by new disclosures

11
Disclaimer

This announcement may include forward-looking statements regarding future events and the future financial performance

of Spark New Zealand. Such forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of and assumptions made by

management along with information currently available at the time such statements were made.

These forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as ‘guidance’, ‘anticipate’, ‘believe’, ‘estimate’,

‘expect’, ‘intend’, ‘will’, ‘plan’, ‘may’, ‘could’, ‘ambition’, ‘aspiration’ and similar expressions. Any statements in this

announcement that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not

guarantees or predictions of future performance, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors,

many of which are beyond Spark New Zealand’s control, and which may cause actual results to differ materially from those

projected in the forward-looking statements contained in this announcement.

Factors that could cause actual results or performance to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-

looking statements are discussed herein and also include Spark New Zealand's anticipated growth strategies, Spark New

Zealand's future results of operations and financial condition, economic conditions and the regulatory environment in

New Zealand, competition in the markets in which Spark New Zealand operates, risks related to the sharing arrangements

with Chorus, other factors or trends affecting the telecommunications industry generally and Spark New Zealand’s

financial condition in particular and risks detailed in Spark New Zealand's filings with NZX and ASX. Except as required by

law or the listing rules of the stock exchanges on which Spark New Zealand is listed, Spark New Zealand undertakes no

obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Spark New Zealand
Group result - reported

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Operating revenues and other gains1,7381,7671,7611,7723,5053,533280.8%

Operating expenses(1,273)(1,225)(1,305)(1,247)(2,498)(2,552)(54)2.2%

EBITDAI4655424565251,007981(26)(2.6%)

Depreciation and amortisation expense(242)(240)(237)(244)(482)(481)1(0.2%)

Net investment income332427205747(10)(17.5%)

Finance income161516193135412.9%

Finance expense(37)(38)(37)(40)(75)(77)(2)2.7%

Net earnings before income tax235303225280538505(33)(6.1%)

Tax expense(65)(77)(63)(77)(142)(140)2(1.4%)

Net earnings for the period170226162203396365(31)(7.8%)

Capital expenditure224191262151415413-2(0.5%)

852261651903113554414.1%

Reported EBITDAI margin26.8%30.7%25.9%29.6%28.7%27.8%(1.0%)(3.4%)

Reported effective tax rate27.7%25.4%28.0%27.5%26.4%27.7%1.3%5.0%

Capital expenditure to operating revenues12.9%10.8%14.9%8.5%11.8%11.7%(0.2%)(1.3%)

Reported earnings per share9.2912.358.8511.0821.6419.93-1.71(7.9%)

Group result - adjusted

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Operating revenues and other gains1,7381,7671,7611,7723,5053,533280.8%

Adjusted operating expenses(1,273)(1,225)(1,292)(1,211)(2,498)(2,503)(5)0.2%

Adjusted EBITDAI4655424695611,0071,030232.3%

Depreciation and amortisation expense(242)(240)(237)(244)(482)(481)1(0.2%)

Net investment income332427205747(10)(17.5%)

Finance income161516193135412.9%

Finance expense(37)(38)(37)(40)(75)(77)(2)2.7%

Adjusted net earnings before income tax235303238316538554163.0%

Adjusted tax expense(65)(77)(67)(87)(142)(154)(12)8.5%

Adjusted net earnings for the period17022617122939640041.0%

Adjusted EBITDAI margin26.8%30.7%26.6%31.7%28.7%29.2%0.4%1.5%

Adjusted effective tax rate27.7%25.4%28.2%27.5%26.4%27.8%1.4%4.9%

Adjusted earnings per share9.2912.359.3412.5021.6421.840.200.9%

Movement

Cash from operations minus payments for leases and

capital expenditure (excl. spectrum)

Spark presents adjusted EBITDAI and adjusted net earnings when the year includes significant items greater than $25 million. FY18

included $49 million of costs of change and adjusted EBITDAI and adjusted net earnings for the year were as follows:

Movement

The tax effect on costs of change in H1 FY18 is $4m and in H2 FY18 is $10m. There were no adjusting items in FY17.

Spark New Zealand
Gross margin by product

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Mobile341363356376704732284.0%

Voice221204189180425369(56)(13.2%)

Broadband146152158157298315175.7%

Cloud, security and service management1291441521632733154215.4%

Procurement and partners222317234540(5)(11.1%)

Managed data and networks62635457125111(14)(11.2%)

Other225125347359(14)(19.2%)

Total Spark Group9431,0009519901,9431,941(2)(0.1%)

Connections

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

000's000's000's000's000's000's000's%

Mobile connections2,3532,3922,4372,4582,3922,458662.8%

Voice connections by type

1

POTS & ISDN629567491400567400(167)(29.5%)

VoIP414447524452818.2%

Voice over LTE-1114141114327.3%

670622552466622466(156)(25.1%)

Broadband connections

Copper497431384346431346(85)(19.7%)

Fibre1381722062381722386638.4%

Wireless4084104116841163238.1%

675687694700687700131.9%

Group FTE's

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18#%

FTE permanent5,6645,5545,3845,2665,5545,266(288)(5.2%)

FTE contractors 279220230241220241219.5%

Total FTE5,9435,7745,6145,5075,7745,507(267)(4.6%)

Dividends

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18$%

Ordinary dividends (cents per share)11.0011.0011.0011.0022.0022.00--%

Special dividends (cents per share)1.501.501.501.503.003.00--%

12.5012.5012.5012.5025.0025.00--%

Movement

1

Voice connections include all voice technology types, including POTS, ISDN, VoIP and wireless voice. Voice connections exclude

connections where Spark also provide a bundled broadband service, but include all wholesale voice connections (including those

where the underlying customer has a bundled broadband service).

Movement

Movement

Movement

Spark New Zealand
Group operating revenues and other gains

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Operating revenues

Mobile

Service revenue379393395400772795233.0%

Other mobile revenue1971982182243954424711.9%

5765916136241,1671,237706.0%

Voice

Access160149136124309260(49)(15.9%)

Calling1121059895217193(24)(11.1%)

Videoconferencing282826295655(1)(1.8%)

Other voice revenue393633327565(10)(13.3%)

339318293280657573(84)(12.8%)

Broadband337336331334673665(8)(1.2%)

Cloud, security and service management1501661791913163705417.1%

Procurement and partners17817318417335135761.7%

Managed data and networks112113104103225207(18)(8.0%)

Other operating revenue46505757961141818.8%

Total operating revenues1,7381,7471,7611,7623,4853,523381.1%

Other gains-20-102010(10)(50.0%)

Total operating revenues and other gains1,7381,7671,7611,7723,5053,533280.8%

Wireless broadband revenues and connections are included in broadband revenues and connections.

Operating revenues and other gains by customer segment

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

Operating revenues and other gains$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Consumer7877807867871,5671,57360.4%

Business8358508668661,6851,732472.8%

Wholesale and other135157128142292270(22)(7.5%)

Eliminations(19)(20)(19)(23)(39)(42)(3)7.7%

1,7381,7671,7611,7723,5053,533280.8%

Net investment income

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

Net investment income$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Dividend income352628226150(11)(18.0%)

Share of associates' and joint ventures' net losses(2)(2)(1)(2)(4)(3)1(25.0%)

332427205747(10)(17.5%)

Finance income

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

Finance income$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Finance lease interest income87771514(1)(6.7%)

Other interest income889121621531.3%

161516193135412.9%

Movement

Movement

Movement

Movement

Spark New Zealand
Revenue classification changes

Product nameServices providedPrevious categoryNew category

Cellphone insuranceOther operating revenueMobile service revenue

VoIP revenueVoice calling revenueVoice access revenue

Value value added voice

services

Voice calling revenueOther voice revenue

Managed internetBroadband revenueManaged data revenue

Provision of voice services over internet based

connection

Additional services over a voice line such as call

diversion, caller identification and other

smartphone services

Provision of internet services for a managed data

network

Additionally, the split of revenues between cloud, security and service management and procurement and partners has also been

reviewed. The majority of reallocation relates to the treatment of revenue from subsidiaries.

As part of the adoption of the Agile business model, the management of certain product lines have been reallocated from one part of

the business to another. The details of the key changes and the associated impact on revenue reporting are as follows:

Insurance coverage for accidental loss or

damage to purchased Mobile devices

Spark New Zealand
Group operating expenses

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Product costs

Mobile235228257248463505429.1%

Voice118114104100232204(28)(12.1%)

Broadband191184173177375350(25)(6.7%)

Cloud, security and service management2122272843551227.9%

Procurement and partners156150167150306317113.6%

Managed data and networks5050504610096(4)(4.0%)

Other product costs2419323343652251.2%

7957678107821,5621,592301.9%

Labour278272276237550513(37)(6.7%)

Other operating expenses

Network support costs31293131606223.3%

Computer costs40424143828422.4%

Accommodation costs2625322951611019.6%

Advertising, promotions and communication4128513369841521.7%

Bad debts99791816(2)(11.1%)

Impairment expense2-16275NM

Costs of change--1336-4949NM

Other5153434110484(20)(19.2%)

2001862192283864476115.8%

Total operating expenses1,2731,2251,3051,2472,4982,552542.2%

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Depreciation - property, plant and equipment122128129134250263135.2%

Depreciation - right-of-use assets191715163631(5)(13.9%)

Depreciation - leased customer equipment assets88881616--%

Amortisation of intangibles93878586180171(9)(5.0%)

242240237244482481(1)(0.2%)

Finance expense

Finance expense on long-term debt212325284453920.5%

Capitalised interest(2)(3)(4)(4)(5)(8)(3)60.0%

Lease interest expense161615143229(3)(9.4%)

Leased customer equipment interest expense221243(1)(25.0%)

37383740757722.7%

Adjusted operating expenses

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Total operating expenses1,2731,2251,3051,2472,4982,552542.2%

Less: costs of change--(13)(36)-(49)(49)NM

Adjusted operating expenses1,2731,2251,2921,2112,4982,50350.2%

Movement

Movement

Spark New Zealand
Analysis & KPI's - Mobile

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

Mobile revenue by type (Consumer and Business)$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Mobile service revenue372385388395757783263.4%

Other mobile revenue

1

1891872082103764184211.2%

5615725966051,1331,201686.0%

Wholesale and other mobile revenue

2

15191719343625.9%

Total mobile revenue5765916136241,1671,237706.0%

Mobile product costs

3

(235)(228)(257)(248)(463)(505)(42)9.1%

Mobile gross margin341363356376704732284.0%

Mobile gross margin %59.2%61.4%58.1%60.3%60.3%59.2%(1.2%)(1.9%)

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

Total mobile revenue by customer segment$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Consumer369378397409747806597.9%

Business19219419919638639592.3%

Wholesale and other15191719343625.9%

5765916136241,1671,237706.0%

Average revenue per user (ARPU) - 6 month activeH1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

Consumer and Business$ per

month

$ per

month

$ per

month

$ per

month

$ per

month

$ per

month

$ per

month%

Total ARPU27.4527.2727.5827.2527.3627.410.050.2%

Pay-monthly ARPU45.0545.0244.2943.3145.0343.79-1.24(2.7%)

Prepaid ARPU11.6511.7512.2012.1311.7012.170.474.0%

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

000's000's000's000's000's000's000's%

Pay-monthly connections1,0851,1081,1581,1891,1081,189817.3%

Prepaid connections1,2311,2481,2451,2361,2481,236-12(1.0%)

Internal connections4444440-%

Total mobile connections2,3202,3602,4072,4292,3602,429692.9%

1

Other mobile revenue includes handset sales and mobile interconnect.

2

Includes MVNO revenue.

3

Includes handset, interconnect and cellphone tower access costs.

Movement

Movement

Movement

Number of mobile connections at period end - 6

month active - Consumer and Business

Movement

Spark New Zealand
Analysis & KPI's - Voice

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

Voice revenue by type$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Access160149136124309260(49)(15.9%)

Calling1121059895217193(24)(11.1%)

Videoconferencing282826295655(1)(1.8%)

Other voice revenue393633327565(10)(13.3%)

Total voice revenue339318293280657573(84)(12.8%)

Voice product costs

1

(118)(114)(104)(100)(232)(204)28(12.1%)

Voice gross margin221204189180425369(56)(13.2%)

Voice gross margin %65.2%64.2%64.5%64.3%64.7%64.4%(0.3%)(0.4%)

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

000's000's000's000's000's000's000's%

POTS and ISDN629567491400567400(167)(29.5%)

VoIP414447524452818.2%

Voice over LTE-1114141114327.3%

Total voice connections670622552466622466(156)(25.1%)

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

000's000's000's000's000's000's000's%

Consumer124124118108124108(16)(12.9%)

Business211198185180198180(18)(9.1%)

Wholesale and other335300249178300178(122)(40.7%)

Total voice connections670622552466622466(156)(25.1%)

1

Includes voice access (baseband), interconnect, international calling and videoconferencing platform costs.

Analysis & KPI's - Broadband

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Total broadband revenue337336331334673665(8)(1.2%)

Broadband product costs

2

(191)(184)(173)(177)(375)(350)25(6.7%)

Broadband gross margin146152158157298315175.7%

Broadband gross margin %43.3%45.2%47.7%47.0%44.3%47.4%3.1%7.0%

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

000's000's000's000's000's000's000's%

Copper497431384346431346(85)(19.7%)

Fibre1381722062381722386638.4%

Wireless4084104116841163238.1%

Total broadband connections675687694700687700131.9%

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

000's000's000's000's000's000's000's%

Consumer58959760160459760471.2%

Business86909295909555.6%

Wholesale and other--11-11NM

Total broadband connections675687694700687700131.9%

2

Includes broadband access (UBA/UCLL/Fibre), modem and e-mail platform support costs.

Broadband connections by technology

Movement

Broadband connections by segment

Movement

Movement

Voice connections by type

Movement

Voice connections by customer segmentMovement

Movement

Spark New Zealand
Analysis & KPI's - Cloud, Security and Service management

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Cloud, Security and Service managegement revenue1501661791913163705417.1%

Cloud, Security and Service management product costs(21)(22)(27)(28)(43)(55)(12)27.9%

Cloud, Security and Service management gross margin1291441521632733154215.4%

Cloud, Security and Service management gross margin %86.0%86.7%84.9%85.3%86.4%85.1%(1.3%)(1.5%)

Contribution margin (approximated) %

1

34.0%44.6%36.9%46.6%39.6%41.9%2.3%5.9%

Analysis & KPI's - Procurement and Partners

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Procurement and partners revenue17817318417335135761.7%

Procurement and partners product costs(156)(150)(167)(150)(306)(317)(11)3.6%

Procurement and partners gross margin222317234540(5)(11.1%)

12.4%13.3%9.2%13.3%12.8%11.2%(1.6%)(12.6%)

Analysis & KPI's - Managed data and networks

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Managed data and networks revenue112113104103225207(18)(8.0%)

Managed data and networks product costs

2

(50)(50)(50)(46)(100)(96)4(4.0%)

Managed data and networks gross margin62635457125111(14)(11.2%)

55.4%55.8%51.9%55.3%55.6%53.6%(1.9%)(3.5%)

2

Includes wide area network access, international data and network backhaul costs.

Movement

1

Contribution margin is defined as reported gross margin less labour and other costs that are directly attributable to the

implementation and ongoing support of specific contract services.

Movement

Movement

Spark New Zealand
Group capital expenditure

H1 FY17H2 FY17H1 FY18H2 FY18FY17FY18

$m$m$m$m$m$m$m%

Cloud222019204239(3)(7.1%)

Converged Communications Network (CCN)3121715153217NM

International cable construction and capacity

purchases

142014-3414(20)(58.8%)

IT systems6052644911211310.9%

Mobile network693389261021151312.7%

Plant, network and core sustain and resiliency363138246762(5)(7.5%)

Other202321174338(5)(11.6%)

Total capital expenditure224191262151415413(2)(0.5%)

Movement

Capital expenditure is presented on an accruals basis, and includes purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets,

capacity purchases (including Southern Cross) but excludes leased customer equipment assets.

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.