2018 AGM CEO’s Address
Westpac Banking Corporation
2018 Annual General Meeting
Perth, Australia
Wednesday, 12 December 2018
Chief Executive Officer’s Address
Brian Hartzer
2
Thank you Chairman, and good morning fellow shareholders.
It’s great to be in Perth for our AGM—it’s both an important city for Australia, and for
Westpac.
Today, our total lending in Western Australia exceeds $50 billion, and we manage
customer deposits of around $35 billion.
We have almost 90 branches across
the state, from Broome and Kununurra in the
north to Albany and Esperance in the south, and more than 80,000 direct Westpac
shareholders live here in Western Australia –around 14 per cent of our shareholder
base.
As the Chairman acknowledged in his address, the 2018 financial year has been
exceptionally
difficult for the banking industry, and for Westpac.
I am also acutely aware that it has been a disappointing year for all of us as
shareholders, due to the reduction in Westpac’s share price and the uncertainty
introduced as a result of various regulatory actions and the Royal Commission.
So I want to start this morning by apologising for the impact these factors have had on
you as loyal Westpac shareholders—and to thank you for your continued support.
My management team and I are very conscious of the trust you place in us – and we
don’t take it for granted.
And I want to assure you that we are working very hard to resolve the various issues
that we face, to deliver a better service experience for customers, and to make the
changes needed to lift our financial performance into the future.
The Chairman has already provided an excellent perspective on
the causes and lessons
from the current issues faced by Westpac and our industry as a whole.
I would like to focus my discussion today on three things:
First, what was behind our financial performance this year, and what are we doing
to lift performance?
Second, what specifically
are we doing to resolve the issues and remove the
uncertainty caused by the Royal Commission, and
What is the outlook, and what is our strategy to grow value from here?
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2018 Performance
Let me start with our financial performance.
Our profit this year was essentially flat: $3m higher than 2017.
While the result was little changed, given the impact of the bank levy, higher funding
costs and a lift in compliance spending, this is arguably not a bad result.
Several of
our businesses performed well: Business Bank grew profits 8%, and New
Zealand was up 5%
1
. And for comparison purposes, if we exclude the cost of
remediation provisions, BT was down 1%.
Institutional Banking’s result was down 6%, which largely represents a slowdown in
financial markets activity. This business is always subject to a level of external
volatility, so I’m not too concerned about this. In
fact, the WIB leadership team
showed good discipline this year, with margins expanding by 6 basis points and good
cost management.
The biggest challenges were in our Consumer Bank, which is traditionally our
powerhouse business. The particular challenge came in our net interest margin:
funding costs spiked significantly in February,
and we wore that increase until August.
In total, that decision cost us around $200 million in revenue during the year.
The other factor in Consumer was a slowdown in housing lending. In 2017 housing
credit grew 6.6%. In the last 12 months, it grew 5.2%. The consequence of that was
increased competition from our major bank peers, as well as from offshore banks and
non‐bank lenders.
Finally, our results were impacted by significant regulatory and remediation costs, with
substantial provisions for customer refunds and additional operational cost as we
worked through the Royal Commission, various regulatory enquiries, and remediation.
In response to these challenges we took further steps to reduce costs, but they were
not sufficient to offset the one‐off impact of these other activities.
With revenue growth continuing to be a challenge, we have re‐doubled our efforts to
reduce costs by simplifying our products, automating processes, and
modernising our
technology platform. Over recent years, we have delivered productivity savings of
around $250 ‐ $300 million per year. In 2019 we aim to lift that to more than $400
million – almost one third higher than in 2018. Many of the required initiatives are
already underway, but it remains
a stretching target that will require discipline across
the company.
Let me turn now to the steps we are taking to address the issues raised by the Royal
Commission.
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Addressing the issues raised by the Royal Commission
The current environment has created significant uncertainty for shareholders, and our
goal in 2019 is to put the outstanding issues behind us.
While it is still too soon to know what the Royal Commission will recommend, we are
already taking action on
a number of themes.
The first, and most disappointing area for me is where we have let our customers
down.
Since joining Westpac in 2012 I have personally driven our effort to improve the way
we handle complaints and, in particular, to identify and eliminate their root causes.
From one perspective
this worked well—the volume of complaints has fallen by more
than half over the last five years.
But what is now clear is that within the remaining complaints were a number of
particularly vulnerable customers, or cases where the consequences of us not getting
it right was severe. These people
essentially got ‘stuck in the system’, with no clear
path to a sensible resolution.
While not all of these cases represent failures by Westpac–for example, some of these
customers were mistreated by a third‐party advisor, were the victim of fraud, or simply
made a poor business judgment–there were however unfortunate
cases where staff
members failed to live up to our code of conduct or were not sufficiently empathetic
or proactive to help the customer resolve their matter.
And for the record, on behalf of Westpac, I apologise without reserve to any customer
who has been let down by our mistakes.
We want to get it right for every customer, and so we have made substantial changes.
In June, we created a new division, led by Group Executive Carolyn McCann, which
centralises complaints handling across the Group, and complements the work of our
independent Customer Advocate, Adrian Ahern.
Carolyn’s division is working
hard to identify and resolve long‐standing customer
matters, and to improve the visibility of complaints at the highest levels in the
company. Our senior executives, including me, have increased the time we spend
reviewing complaints and personally meeting affected customers. This has helped us
better understand the issues, and the impact of our actions, while also making it
clearer where we need to improve.
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We have also made changes aimed at preventing impacts on vulnerable customers in
the first place. For example, this year we’ve made changes to ensure that all St.George
branches are ‘dementia‐friendly’, we’ve improved the way we handle fraud for
affected customers, and have a implemented a new approach that provides
‘breathing
space’ to customers experiencing financial hardship.
We’ve also changed remuneration structures for customer facing staff to emphasise
service and doing the right thing, rather than sales.
Another area of focus has been strengthening the way we provide financial advice. As
we have seen across the industry, where we get
it wrong, the remediation is costly.
What has become clear is that we have not always embedded strong enough controls
and record‐keeping around ensuring that customers received the advice they had
signed up for. While our policies have been tightened and record keeping improved,
we are now in the process
of refunding customers where the advice was not provided
or where there is insufficient evidence that advice was in fact given.
While there is still much to do—I hope these changes demonstrate to you our
commitment to earning and maintaining trust with every one of our customers.
Our Service Revolution
strategy remains key to creating value in the company
That leads me to the final point I wanted to discuss today, which is our plan to grow
value from here.
The outlook for the Australian economy as a whole remains positive, with
unemployment and inflation both relatively low. Governments have committed
to
significant infrastructure projects, and the lower Australian dollar is helping exports,
especially in services.
For banks however, the short‐term outlook is more challenging. Although credit
quality is likely to remain a positive, low interest rates, slowing credit growth, and a fall
in consumer and business confidence‐especially about
house prices—puts pressure on
bank earnings growth.
Over the longer term however, we believe that a strong customer franchise, built
around great service and trusted brands, is the key to building sustainable value for
shareholders.
Which is why I believe that the quality of our franchise and our strategy to build
one of
the world’s great service companies sets us up well to increasingly differentiate
Westpac in the years to come.
Our plans are founded on the idea that banking is a service business, not a product
business, and that once‐in‐a‐generation changes in technology give us the opportunity
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to strengthen relationships, improve the range and quality of services that we provide,
and at the same time substantially reduce our costs. In turn, this will translate into a
more profitable and sustainable business.
And despite the past year’s attention on risk and remediation we have continued to
make progress and build momentum on this agenda.
For example, this year we grew the number of customers by around 250,000, which
saw the total number of Australian banking customers surpass 11 million for the first
time. And our key measure of customer satisfaction – the net promoter score, or NPS
2
– improved relative to the major banks among business customers, and among retail
customers our relative group ranking increased to number two.
This reflects improvements in both the quality of our training and the extent of
customer contact by our bankers, as well as improved stability in our systems–a critical
factor, given the increased reliance by customers on mobile and digital banking.
Last week we switched on the core of our new technology infrastructure, the
Customer Service Hub, and over the year we introduced a range of new digital
solutions for customers that make their banking easier.
This included giving customers the ability to access historical statements and bank a
cheque through our mobile app; launching a new mortgage approval process that is
completely digital from application to settlement; and enabling voice recognition so
customers can make a payment just by asking Siri.
And our service focus extends beyond our consumer
business: for example, in our
Institutional banking business we have extended the expertise we’ve built up in the
renewable energy sector to become the largest financer to greenfield projects in
Australia.
At the same time, we are continuing to invest in changes that help our people serve
customers better, while preparing
them for the changing nature of work. We also
launched new and expanded initiatives that support the hiring and career
development within Westpac for women, indigenous youth, people with disabilities,
and our military veterans.
Together, these initiatives are creating an environment where the best people can
prosper and grow –
a critical aspect to attracting and retaining a talented and
motivated workforce in an increasingly competitive market.
We also continued our longstanding support for the community more broadly. We
launched a $100 million assistance package for drought‐affected communities, and
celebrated our 20
th
year of matching gifts on behalf of staff, which benefited over 650
charities to the tune of more than $6 million. Our various foundations continued their
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support for numerous community organisations and social enterprises; and we
welcomed our 330
th
Westpac scholar.
Finally, I am proud to say that our support for the Westpac Rescue Helicopter service is
now in its 45
th
year, and while I can’t share the details today I did want to alert you to
an exciting announcement we will make next week that extends our commitment to
keeping Australians safe as we head into the summer holiday season.
Conclusion
Let me conclude by reassuring you that while 2018
was a challenging year, and 2019
no doubt will continue to bring its own challenges, I believe Westpac is very much on
the right path.
Our balance sheet has never been stronger, we have an excellent customer franchise,
a clear strategy to build a simpler, more efficient, and low‐risk business,
and what I
believe to be the strongest management team in the sector.
As a result I believe we are well on the way to delivering good value and returns for
shareholders, and doing it in a way that you can remain proud of your investment in
Westpac.
Once again,
thank you for your continued support, thank you for coming today, and
thank you for listening.
Ends...
Footnotes:
1. $NZ
2. Net Promoter Score measures the net likelihood of recommendation to others of the customer’s main financial institution. Net
Promoter ScoreSM is a trademark of Bain & Co Inc., Satmetrix Systems, Inc., and Mr Frederick Reichheld. Using a scale of 0 to 10 (0
means ‘extremely unlikely’ and 10
means ‘extremely likely’), the 0‐6 raters (detractors) are deducted from the 9‐10 raters
(promoters)
Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.