ikeGPS Group Limited logo

ikeGPS 2019 Annual Report

Annual Report28 June 2019IKEMaterials

Annual Report
2019

ikeGPS Group Limited

p 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chairman's & CEO's Report 4

FY19 Results Highlights 8

Management Team 26

Board of Directors 28

Director's Report 30

Corporate Governance 31

Disclosures 38

Financial Statements 44

Directory 79

p 3

FY19
Year in Review

Performance

FY19 was a positive year for our business with growth

and improvement across key metrics. Our core target

market has continued to develop positively, being tier-1

U.S. communications companies, electric utilities and their

engineering service providers. Success within this market is

the long term value driver for our business.

In terms of financial performance, recognised revenue of

$8.0m was approximately 4% higher against the FY18 prior

comparative period (PCP) of $7.7m. Gross margin in FY19

grew to $5.4m, 34% higher against PCP (FY18 $4.0m),

reflecting the shift to increasing sales of our higher margin

IKE solution including IKE Analyze. Consolidated gross

margin percentage was approximately 67%, an improvement

against PCP of 51%. Operating expenses for FY19 were

$10.6m, a reduction of $0.2m against PCP, reflecting our

tight focus on operating cost control at the same time as

growing revenue and gross margin. Operating cash flow

performance improved as the business continues to trend

towards targeted breakeven. We had approximately $3.5m

cash on hand and $1.4m receivable at the end of the period.

Our net loss after tax for the period was $5.1m, a 24%

improvement against PCP of $6.7m.

Chairman's &

CEO's Report

p 4

Market tailwinds
As we have consistently communicated the key value driver

for IKE is the development of IKE solution sales, including

IKE Analyze, across target accounts, typically the largest

communications companies and electric utilities operating

in the North American market. From a market timing

perspective, the pace of investment into fiber networks

and 5G continues to increase. The U.S. fiber market is

estimated to be at year-two of a seven-year investment

super-cycle exceeding $300B, and with more than 200

entities competing to deploy networks. An additional large

market tailwind emerging relates to 5G, the next generation

mobile technology. IKE has recently been involved in aerial

make-ready engineering projects specific to 5G network

deployments. Usage of the IKE solution, in particular IKE

Analyze, materially improves productivity for fiber network

development and 5G site assessment workflow processes,

and we are pleased to be in positioned in front in these very

large macro market factors.

Product development milestones

Transition to the IKE Analyze platform and business model

was completed in FY19. Adding to our historical model of

selling field tools and software subscriptions, IKE Analyze

leverages our cloud-based pole software platform so that

IKE can deliver significantly more value to customers via

asset analysis & make ready engineering. The depth and

specificity of the IKE Analyze offering for distribution asset

projects is important and provides an opportunity to access

materially larger customer contracts.

As a result of this product transition, we expect that

approximately 80% of FY20 revenue will be derived from

either recurring subscription or transaction sources. The

ultimate revenue opportunity per IKE Analyze customer

is significant, representing the potential for hundreds of

thousands, and eventually, millions of dollars of revenue per

annum.

IKE Analyze, materially improves productivity for

fiber network development and 5G site assessment

workflow processes

p 5

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Chairman & CEO's Report

Brand development

Through FY19 we completed important work

establishing our brand and the IKE story within the

Communications and Utility segment. IKE is a poles

business; focused on people, process and technology

to deliver network projects faster and at a higher

quality data standard. Our brand objective is to create a

deep customer engagement by evangelizing, teaching

and celebrating the often under-recognised people &

entities that we serve.

We are setting the Pole Record Standard via the IKE

Record. In creating ‘the news channel for poles’ by

natural extension we are exhibiting our inside-out

culture and our values of Simplicity, Clarity, Ingenuity,

Be Yourself, and Never (ever) give up. Examples of this

re-branding can be seen at https://ike4.ikegps.com/.

Sales proof points

We were pleased to close record IKE solution sales in

FY19, with $7.3m revenue representing 27% growth

against PCP. Most important however was the in-

market progress with the sales & delivery of IKE

Analyze to target accounts. Today, seven of the largest

15 Communications & Cable companies operating in

the U.S. market are engaged in deployments or pilots

of IKE Analyze. Entities within this category include

Charter Communications Inc. - the largest cable

company in the U.S., Crown Castle Inc. - the largest

provider of shared communications infrastructure

in the U.S., and Cox Communications Inc.- the

6th largest cable company in the U.S. Additional

customer progress included at AT&T Inc., the largest

communications company operating across North

America, who has written the ‘IKE Standard’ into its

Articles for aerial make-ready-engineering. We are

confident that additional tier-1 customers will added

through FY20.

Our mobile product, Spike, is not expected to materially

contribute to overall revenue in FY20 given the very

large opportunity and our subsequent focus on the

North American Communications and Electric Utility

market, however we consider that it has some notable

upside potential. The strategy for Spike continues to

focus on partnerships so to tie directly into leading

enterprise software platforms and established

enterprise workflows, with some success. This has

included with ESRI Inc, the largest global GIS software

business (see https://www.esri.com/en-us/about/

esri-partner-network/our-partners/hardware-partners/

ikegps-esri) and also with HP Inc, via integration with

their HP WorkExpert for Field Services product (see

https://www8.hp.com/us/en/solutions/fieldservices.

html). These types of partnerships provide an

opportunity for Spike to access a larger volume,

enterprise-type, user base. Some positive sales signs

have emerged via ESRI in particular - with Spike also

recently being awarded ESRI’s Global Partner of the

Year for Field Efficiency at their worldwide partner

conference.

Team development milestones

From a team perspective, we were pleased to welcome

Bill Morrow onto IKE’s Board at the beginning of Q4

FY19. Bill brings leadership experience from positions

across our targeted industries and geographical

markets. He has consequently ‘hit the ground running’

with respect to contributions to the business. Bill’s

past roles include as CEO of Pacific Gas & Electric Co,

CEO of Vodafone Europe, President of Vodafone KK

Japan, CEO of Clearwire Corporation Inc., and most

recently CEO of Australia’s national fiber network, nbn

co. His considerable governance experience includes

as non-executive director at Broadcom Inc, one of the

world’s largest semiconductor companies, and as a

non-executive director at Openwave Inc, a pioneer of

the Mobile Internet.

p 6

Outlook
Our vision is to put IKE Analyze at the centre of every

pole transaction. Looking to FY20 our focus remains

squarely on the North American Communications &

Electric Utility sector. As detailed above we believe that

market timing is optimal. The pace of investment into

fiber networks and 5G mobile networks is continuing

to increase and usage of the IKE solution shows that

against existing work practices IKE increases efficiency

for field engineering by approximately two times and

increases efficiency for back-office engineering by

approximately five times.

We are in the early phases of serving numerous

national infrastructure groups. Our focus on these

very large businesses will continue to bring some

timing uncertainty and associated risk but we are

optimistic about the potential to deliver a strong FY20

performance, including new tier-1 customer wins. We

feel IKE is as well positioned as it has been, noting that

the first quarter of FY20 has been positive in terms of

revenue and customer development.

Rick Christie

Chairman

IKE GPS Group

30 June 2019

Glenn Milnes

CEO & Managing Director

IKE GPS Group

30 June 2019

p 7

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Chairman & CEO's Report

FY19 Results Highlights

+Revenue growth in the core Communications & Electric Utility segment:

+Total recognised revenue of $8.0m, 4% higher than PCP of $7.7m.

+Revenue in IKE’s core Communications and Electric Utilities segment grew 27% against

PCP, to approximately $7.3m.

+Gross margin growth:

+Gross margin in the period of $5.4m, 34% higher than PCP of $4.0m.

+Gross Margin percentage improved to 67%, an increase against PCP of 51%.

+Lower operating expenses:

+Operating expenses were $10.6m (PCP of $10.8m), reflecting continued investment

into Sales & Marketing and Research & Engineering, and a lower Corporate expense

profile.

+Reduced Net Loss

+Net loss after tax was $5.1m, a 24% improvement against PCP of $6.7m.

+Record sales into the U.S. Communications and Electric Utility market, with

approximately $7.3m revenue including;

+$1.8m revenue generated from annual software subscriptions, with subscription

renewal rates of approximately 91%.

+$1.4m revenue generated from the new ‘IKE Analyze’ solution.

+Cash and receivables:

+IKE ended the period with cash of $3.5m and receivables of $1.4m.

+Transition to the IKE Analyze business model was completed in FY19

+As a result IKE expects that approximately 80% of FY20 revenue will be derived from

either recurring subscription or transaction sources.

p 8

+Ultimate revenue opportunity per IKE Analyze customer is significant, representing the
potential for hundreds of thousands, and eventually, millions of dollars of revenue per

annum.

+Progress with Target Accounts included:

+AT&T Inc., the largest communications company operating across North America, has

written the ‘IKE Standard’ into its Articles for aerial make-ready-engineering.

+Seven of the largest 15 Communications & Cable companies operating in the U.S.

market are engaged in deployments or pilots of IKE Analyze. Entities include:

+Charter Communications Inc. - the largest cable company in the U.S.

+Crown Castle Inc. - the largest provider of shared communications infrastructure in

the U.S.

+Cox Communications Inc.- the 6th largest cable company in the U.S.

+The platform to deliver a strong FY20 performance.

+Considered that IKE is as well positioned as it has been with respect to customer

engagement and market offering.

p 9

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Chairman & CEO's Report

Positive

Overall Momentum

p 10

Positive Trending of Revenue,
Gross Profit, and EBITDA

Particularly within the

Core Communications

and Utility Segment

p 11

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
A key development in FY19 was the introduction

of IKE Analyze. Several drivers supported this

transition.

There has been exponential growth in usage of the the IKE

platform over the past four years;

>450 organizations have processed >9M aerial asset records on the platform.....

p 12

p 13
9.4 Million

Photos

of poles to date

75%

Reduce

personnel requiring field visit

2x Faster

Improve

workflows from end to end

1.7 Million

Poles

in IKE Office

0

Zero

revisits to the pole

8x

Reduce

permit request rejections

Several Drivers supported the transition to

IKE Analyze.

Users of the IKE 4 Solution are achieving dramatic

productivity and quality improvements....

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
p 14

Communication

Infrastructure

Providers (CIPs)

Engineering Service

Providers

Electric

Utilities

Pain point IKE solves; Pain point IKE solves;Pain point IKE solves;

+Need to bring networks and services online

faster while standardizing costs and data

quality across multiple geographic markets.

+Need to maximize efficiency

and profits. Typically

doing >50% of the network

development work required by

the CIPs and Electric Utilities.

+Need to meet the demands of

sharply increasing pole attachment

permit requests.

+Need a faster and standardized way

to assess and ensure poles are not

compromised.

Applications;Applications;Applications;

+Fiber network deployments

+5G network deployments

+Fiber network deployments

+5G network deployments

+Joint-use requests from CIPs

+Network hardening requirements to

protect against storm and fire risk.

+In some cases, building their own

fiber network.

Market opportunity for IKE;Market opportunity for IKE;Market opportunity for IKE;

+Bottom up;

+>$225m revenue opportunity over 5 years

from the largest 15 players in the U.S.

+>200 CIPs in the North American market.

+Top down;

+>$300B forecast investment into fiber

networks in the U.S over next 5+ years.

+5G network investment forecast to grow

to >$50B per annum by 2025.

+>1,000 groups in the U.S.

+An IKE Analyze force multiplier;

using IKE tools for field

engineering, driving asset

data back to the IKE Analyze

platform.

+The largest potential market for IKE

in the longer term;

+>3,200 electric utilities in North

America

+>$750M per annum Total

Addressable Market

+IKE expects that this segment will

develop more slowly than the CIP

and Engineering Service Provider

market

Digital Twin

IKERecord

Adjustments

IKE Analyze

People | Process | Technology

Customer demand, and market timing factors.

Digital Twin
IKERecord

Adjustments

IKE Analyze

People | Process | Technology

+IKE Device

+IKE Field s/w

+IKE Integration (Any module)

+Software updates & maintenance

+Technical Support

+Hot Swap*

+Training*

+Joint Use Coordinator Support

+Analyze Level

+Volume

+Time

+Timing

+Turnaround

+Deliverables

IKE Analyze adds further

Analysis & Reporting layers.

Translating to >10-20x more

revenue per system deployed

than a historical sale of device

& subscription software.

Basic Pole

Assessment

Per Pole Transaction Pricing

Annual SubscriptionIKE Analyze Deliverables

Pole Load Analysis

(Digital Twin)

Make Ready

Adjustments

+IKE Device

+IKE Report (pdf)

+Excel File

+KML

+PLA Report

+MRA Improvements

+Pass/Fail Maps

+IKE Office Cloud Database

+IKE Photo Records

+Permitting

p 15

IKE Analyze increases the value of IKE’s offering to

customers; and substantially extends IKE’s revenue model.

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
p 16

Analysis Levels Explained

IKE Analyze offers three levels of analysisto support a fiber or 5G

mobile network deployment.

HOA

Height of Attachment

PLA

Pole Loading Analysis

MRA

Make-Ready Assessment

+Height of Attachment
+Route Surveys

+Pole locates

+Joint Use

+Billing compliance

+Network confirmation

+Pole Loading

+Pole integrity

+Clearance Analysis

+NESC compliance

+Make-Ready Adjustments

+Fiber deployments

+Design Suggestions

+Network hardening

p 17

HOA

PLA

MRA

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Chairman & CEO's Report

Creating More Value and Building Deeper

Customer Relationships

+IKE now delivers more value to every customer;

+speeding multiple aspects of the network assessment & make-ready-engineering

process.

+an IKE Analyze customer represents the potential for hundreds of thousands, and

eventually, millions of dollars of revenue per annum.

+IKE Analyze demands deeper, longer term customer (& revenue) relationships;

+with the IKE platform becoming embedded in customer workflows.

+IKE Analyze realizes lower upfront revenue but is expected to facilitate 10-20x

greater revenue from every IKE solution in use vs. IKE’s historical business model;

+IKE’s revenue mix evolves favorably;

+becoming substantially weighted towards ongoing transaction & subscription revenue.

+Market timing is optimal;

+with the potential to play a role in speeding up network deployment processes in

markets experiencing investment super-cycles;

+Fiber network deployment;

+>$300B expected investment in the U.S. over the next 5+ years.

+Utilities network hardening initiatives.

+>$10B per annum expected investment in coming years.

+5G mobile network deployment;

+Expected to grow to a market investment size >$50B per annum by 2025.

p 18

Working with the Biggest
Names in the Business

p 19

The IKE Analyze Method
Evidencing the depth of IKE's market offering.

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report

Intake

Functional specifications

Planning & Routing

Project / Deployment Plan

Onboarding & Alignment

Resource Scalability -

Field data collection forms

Scripting -

Form creation & integration -

Workflow Design

Workflow Optimization -

Process Recommendations -

Field Logistics

Site Acquisition

Data Capture

Candidate Selection

Analysis of surrounding node assets

Data Feedback

Field Coaching

Support / Customer Success

Project Management

Project/Status Tracking

Tuned Scalability

Resource Management

Pole Loading Analysis

Make-Ready Assessments

Design Remedies

Quality Control (3 levels)

Asset Identification

Accurate Height of Attachments

Photo Verifiable IKE Record

Excel, KML, CAD, GIS, JSON Outputs

JSON REST API

IKE Report

PLA Report (existing & proposed)

MRA Adjustments & Recommendations

Pass/Fail Maps

IKE Office Database

- Incl. Access to IKE Photos

Permitting

p 20

People, Processes, and Technology
The people at IKE bring forward unparalleled experience

and depth in the science of utility poles. The processes

through which the team engages from planning through

delivery have been long-term practiced. The technology

bringing IKE Analyze to our markets bears the hallmarks,

and real-world implementation, of a scalable, repeatable,

flexible, and robust solution for Communication

Infrastructure Providers, Engineering Service Providers,

and Electric Utilities.

Our methodology, the whole, guides our team and those we

serve, more than the sum of the parts.

PlanningField OpsIKE AnalyzeDeliverables

p 21

Success Stories
5G Application; National shared-communications

infrastructure group. IKE Analyze Process // Reduced Time

& Cost + Accuracy & Quality

Before applying the IKE Analyze Methodology

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report

Field

Inspection

Revisit /

Fire Drill

Time +

Resources

CMAE

Permitting

PM

lat / long pole id

Site Map

PM

RF

CMAEPMRF

Pole Load Analysis

and Make Ready

AE

CMAEPMRF

Approval

p 22

Applying the IKE Analyze Approach // Faster
Field

Inspection

Permitting

PM

lat / long

pole id

Site Map

RF

RF

Pole Load Analysis

and Make Ready

AE

Approvals

2X Faster

3x

Faster End-to-End Delivery

75%

Fewer People in the Field

2x

More Data Fielded

p 23

Success Stories
MetricsBeforeAfter (IKE Analyze)

Make Ready Engineering Completion30 Days5 Days

Approval times to attach30 Days10 Days

Annual Revenue $1.1B

Subscribers: 1MM

States 21

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report

p 24

Success Stories
MetricsBeforeAfter (IKE Analyze)

5G (field visits)31

Fiber deployment completion times30 Days10 Days

Annual Revenue $133B

Subscribers: 143MM (mobility)

States 22

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report

p 25

Management Team
p 26

Glenn Milnes
Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director

Glenn Milnes is the CEO and managing director at ikeGPS,

where he is accountable for the company’s overall strategy,

performance, and growth. Glenn joined ikeGPS after

more than a decade of leadership roles at international

communications group, Cable and Wireless International,

London, and at venture capital firm No 8 Ventures.

Before entering the business world, Glenn played

professional cricket in New Zealand, England, and The

Netherlands, representing New Zealand at various levels.

Glenn holds an MBA with distinction from Imperial College

London, a Bachelor of Science with first-class honors

from Oxford Brookes University and a Bachelor of physical

education from the University of Otago.

Leon Toorenburg

Chief Technology Officer

Leon Toorenburg is the Chief Technology Officer at ikeGPS,

where he leads the research department to investigate

how to leverage new technologies to simplify and speed up

ikeGPS customers’ workflow.

Leon is the founder of ikeGPS and has been instrumental in

the development of all ikeGPS’ products. He holds numerous

U.S. and international patents on measurement technologies.

Leon holds a Bachelor of Science from Victoria University

and Bachelor of Engineering with honors from Canterbury

University.

Mike McGill

Senior Vice President, Utility & Communication Business Unit

Mike McGill is the Senior Vice President of the Utilities

& Communication business unit at ikeGPS, where he

is responsible for delivering collection, analysis, and

management solutions for customers focused on distribution

assets.

Prior to joining ikeGPS, Mike served as the senior vice

president of sales at Navagis and spent six years at

DigitalGlobe in director- and vice president-level positions

for the spanned commercial and defense segments.

After leaving DigitalGlobe, Mike leveraged his intelligence,

surveillance and reconnaissance experience by co-founding

a drone company, now known as Silent Falcon UAS. Mike

earned his degree in economics from the University of Utah.

Chris Birkett

Chief Financial Officer

Chris Birkett is the Chief Finance Officer at ikeGPS, where

he is responsible for ensuring the company has the correct

settings for growth and profitability. A key part of his role is

supporting other team members to unleash the value of our

products for our customers.

Prior to joining ikeGPS, Chris held CFO and Managing

Director roles at General Cable New Zealand Limited, General

Cable Asia Pacific, and Rock Shox (US). Chris is a Chartered

Accountant (CAANZ). Chris received his degree from Victoria

University of Wellington.

p 27

Board of Directors
p 28

Rick Christie / (MSc (Hons) Chemistry)
Chairman and Independent Director

Rick Christie is the former Chairman of Ebos Group,

where he was Chair through much of its growth to

become a >$3B business today. He has experience on

a number of other major boards, including TVNZ. Rick

was previously CEO of investment company Rangatira

Ltd and had 20 years’ executive management

experience in the international oil & gas industry.

Glenn Milnes (MBA (Dist.), BSc (Hons), B PhD)

CEO & Managing Director

Prior to leading ikeGPS, Glenn Milnes previously held

senior executive, strategy and corporate development

positions with No 8 Ventures and Cable & Wireless

International.

Bill Morrow

Non-Executive Director

Bill was most recently CEO of NBN co., where he led

the build of Australia’s $40B universal broadband

network that has connected more than 6.5 million

homes and businesses. Prior to that, he has held

positions including CEO of Vodafone Europe,

President of Vodafone KK Japan, and CEO of Pacific

Gas and Electric. Bill has considerable governance

experience, serving as a board member for eight years

at Broadcom Inc. and Openwave Inc. among other

directorships.

Alex Knowles

Director

Alex has investing and operating experience with

international companies in the information technology

and transportation industries. Based in Los Angeles,

He was formerly Chief Operating Officer of the largest

international freight forwarder and small parcel

consolidator in the U.S.

Fred Lax / (MSEE AND BSEE)

Independent Director

Fred Lax is an executive leader with extensive global

experience in the telecommunications industry and

related technologies. Based in California, he is a former

director of NASDAQ listed Ikanos Communications Inc.

(acquired by Qualcomm Atheros), and former Chief

Executive Officer and President of NASDAQ listed

Tekelec Inc.

Dr. Bruce Harker / (PhD Electrical Engineering,

BE (Hons))

Independent Director

Bruce is currently Director of H.R.L. Morrison & Co’s

Energy Group and is also Chairman of ASX listed

Tilt Renewables. Among other directorships, he was

previously Chairman of NZX listed TrustPower and also

Z-Energy.

p 29

Director's Report
p 30

Corporate Governance Information
On the IKE website under the investors section (ike4.ikegps.

com/governance/), you will find the following corporate

governance documents referred to in this section:

+Constitution

+Corporate Governance Code

+Code of Ethics

+Diversity Policy

+Securities Trading Policy

+Continuous Disclosure Policy

+Nominations and Remuneration Committee Charter

+Audit and Risk Management Committee Charter

Corporate Governance Statement

ikeGPS Group Limited is a New Zealand company. Its

shares are quoted on the New Zealand Stock Exchange

(NZX) and Australian Securities Exchanges (ASX). IKE

became a foreign exempt listed issuer on ASX in September

2016. IKE is reporting against the updated Principles and

Recommendations in the NZX Corporate Governance Code 1

January 2019 (the NZX Code).

NZX Code

Principle 1

Code of Ethical Behaviour: Directors should set high

standards of ethical behaviour, model this behaviour

and hold management accountable for delivering

these standards throughout the organisation.

Corporate

Governance

Corporate Governance

p 31

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Director's Report

Code of conduct

IKE has a Code of Ethics, setting out the ethical and

behavioural standards expected of Directors of IKE, and

of IKE staff. Directors and staff are also expected to

uphold the IKE values.

Whistle blowing

IKE Code of Ethics includes specific direction on action

to be taken by a person who suspects a breach of the

Code.

Avoiding conflicts of interest

The Board is updated at each meeting on changes

in Directors’ interests and any potential conflicts.

The register records relevant transactions and our

disclosures of interests. A current listing of Directors’

interests is found on page 39.

Trading in securities

IKE Directors are restricted from trading in IKE

shares under New Zealand law and by IKE’s Security

Trading Policy. This policy applies to both Directors

and designated senior employees. The policy details

“blackout periods” where trading is forbidden, as well

as a process for authorisation at other times.

Our Directors current shareholdings are set out on page

40.

Principle 2

Board composition and performance: To ensure

an effective Board there should be a balance of

independence, skills, knowledge, experience and

perspectives.

The structure of IKE’s Board and its governance

arrangements are set out in the Company’s

Constitution, and in the Board’s written Charter

setting out the Board’s roles and responsibilities. The

management and control of the business of IKE is

vested in the Board. The Charter sets out the matters

reserved for our decision making including (amongst

other key matters) the establishment of the Company’s

overall strategic direction and strategic plans.

Management is responsible for implementing the

strategic objectives, operating within the risk appetite

the Board has set, and for all other aspects of the day-

to-day running of the Company.

The Board delegates the day-to-day leadership

and management of the Company to the CEO. The

delegations are set out in the Board Charter and in a

Delegated Authority framework, which also sets out

authority levels for types of commitments that the

Company’s management can make.

The Board consists of five non-executive Directors and

one executive Director.

1. Rick Christie (Independent, Non-executive Chairman,

Remuneration Committee),

2. Bruce Harker (Independent, Non-executive Director, Audit and

Risk Management Committee, Remuneration Committee),

3. Alex Knowles (Non-executive Director),

4. Bill Morrow (Independent, Non-executive Director),

5. Fred Lax (Independent, Non-executive Director, Audit and Risk

Management Committee Chairman),

6. Glenn Milnes (Not Independent, Audit and Risk Management

Committee, Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director)

Bill Morrow was appointed as a Director on 1 January

2019.

Profiles of the Directors can be found on page 29.

The nominations committee identifies and

recommends to the Board, individuals for nomination

as members of the Board and its Committees taking

into account such factors as it deems appropriate

including experience, qualifications, judgement and the

ability to work with other Directors.

Board meetings

Between 1 April 2018 and 31 March 2019, seven Board

meetings were held including two strategy meetings.

All meetings were attended by all Directors (or

committee members) as appropriate.

p 32

Board composition
The Board formally considers its composition each year

at an annual performance review. The Directors believe

the respective skills and experience of individual

Directors to be complementary, appropriate for the

Company, balanced and reasonably diverse. IKE’s

Directors have expertise and experience in strategy

development, executive leadership, acquisitions and

divestment, technology, data, corporate responsibility,

governance, legal and regulatory matters, public policy,

and finance (including the assessment of financial

controls). One-third of the Directors retire by rotation

annually in accordance with the applicable listing rules.

Diversity Policy

The Company fosters an inclusive working environment

that promotes employment equity and workforce

diversity at all levels, including within the executive

team and Board. The Diversity Guidelines are available

on the investor relations website.

A gender breakdown of Directors and officers of the

Company and its subsidiaries as at 31 March 2018 and

31 March 2019 are detailed below. For the purposes of

accurate disclosure Glenn Milnes and Leon Toorenburg

are shown both as a Director and an officer.

Director independence

The Board Charter requires that at least two Directors

be independent and sets out circumstances in which a

Director will not be regarded as independent.

The Board assesses Director independence against the

criteria in the Charter. The Board consider the following

Directors to be independent at present, Rick Christie,

Bruce Harker, Bill Morrow and Fred Lax.

20192018

Directors

Male 76

Female --

Officers

Male 35

Female --

p 33

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Director's Report

Audit & Risk Management Committee:

Fred Lax (chair), Bruce Harker, Glenn Milnes.

The majority of the committee members are

independent Directors. In accordance with the NZX

Code the Audit & Risk Management Committee is

chaired by an independent Director, Fred Lax, who is not

the Chair of the Board.

The committee’s Charter is set out on the investor

relations website. The committee met three times

in the year to 31 March 2019. Management attend

meetings only at the invitation of the committee and at

least annually the committee meets with the external

auditors with management excluded.

Remuneration Committee:

Rick Christie (chair), Bruce Harker.

The committee members are independent Directors.

The committee met on four occasions in the year to 31

March 2019. This committee has oversight of matters

of recruitment, retention and remuneration.

Other committee matters

The Board will occasionally appoint a committee of

Directors to consider or approve a specific proposal

or action, if the timing of meetings or availability of

Directors means the matter cannot be considered by

the full Board. Their deliberations and decisions are

reported back to the Board not later than the next

meeting following.

Takeover protocol

The Board has elected not to establish a takeover

committee or protocols documenting the procedure to

be followed in the event it receives a takeover offer. The

Board has determined that due to the current size and

make-up of the Board, it is sufficiently independent and

can manage the takeover process and any additional

issues, effectively as a whole Board.

Director training

Each Director maintains membership of relevant

bodies and undertakes appropriate education to remain

current in how to best perform their duties as Directors.

In addition, the Directors will receive information

independently and from management in relation to

specific issues relevant to IKE, the markets in which

it operates, or to NZX and ASX listed companies

generally.

Board performance

Annually the Board reviews how it is performing. The

review process comprises a group self-evaluation

relating to Board and committee composition and

performance. The Board has found this effective

and believes it has helped to refine IKE’s strategy

setting processes, and the information provided in

Board papers. The Board is satisfied that the Board

and its committees are operating well and that the

performance process used are both effective and

suited to the company.

Principle 3

Board committees: The Board should use

committees where this will enhance its

effectiveness in key areas while still retaining

Board responsibility.

The Board committees review and consider in detail

the policies and strategies developed by management.

They examine proposals and make recommendations

to the Board. They don’t take action or make decisions

on behalf of the Board unless specifically mandated to

do so.

During FY19 IKE’s standing Board committees were the:

+Audit & Risk Management Committee

+Remuneration Committee

p 34

Principle 4
Reporting and disclosure: The Board should

demand integrity in financial reporting and in the

timeliness and balance of corporate disclosures.

Financial reporting

The Board is responsible for ensuring the integrity of

the Company’s reporting to shareholders, including

for financial statements that comply with generally

accepted accounting practice. The Board’s Audit & Risk

Management committee oversees the quality, reliability

and accuracy of the financial statements and related

documents (the Audit & Risk Management committee’s

role is described fully in its Charter). In doing so the

committee makes enquiries of management and

external auditors (including requiring management

representations) so that the committee can be satisfied

as to the validity and accuracy of all aspects of IKE’s

financial reporting.

The CEO and CFO certify to the Board in relation to

IKE’s financial statements, including certifying that

the integrity of the financial statements is founded

on a sound system of risk management and internal

compliance and control.

Non-financial reporting

IKE has not adopted a formal environmental, social

and governance (ESG) reporting framework at this

time. IKE’s assessment of exposure to non-financial

risks, including economic, environmental and

social sustainability risks, is incorporated into the

Comprehensive and Key Risk assessments that we

refer to under Principle 6. IKE is predominantly an office

based software company with minimal impact on

financial risks.

Disclosure to the market

IKE has a written disclosure policy – the Continuous

Disclosure Policy, found on IKE’s investor relations site.

It sets out requirements for full and timely disclosure

to the market of material issues, so all stakeholders

have equal access to information. The Board reviews

and approves material announcements. The Board

specifically consider with management at each Board

meeting whether there are any issues which might

require disclosure to the market under the NZX and

ASX continuous disclosure requirements.

Information for investors

IKE’s investor relations website includes the Company’s

presentations, reports, announcements, and media

releases, as well as the Charters and guidelines referred

to in this section. The Annual Report is available in

electronic and hard copy format. IKE’s annual meeting

will be held on 6 September 2019 in Wellington. The

external auditors, PWC, will be at this meeting and will

be available to answer questions about the audit and

the audit report.

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Director's Report

IKE employee remuneration principles

IKE uses market data to determine competitive salary

and total remuneration levels for all staff. IKE makes

allowance for individual performance, scarcity of skills,

internal relativities and specific business needs. IKE

is operating in a growth industry and has a skilled and

mobile workforce.

All employees have fixed remuneration. Selected

employees have the potential to earn a Short Term

Incentive (STI) and Long Term Incentive (LTI).

CEO remuneration

Glenn Milnes’ employment agreement for his role as

CEO commenced on July 2010. His agreement reflects

appropriate standard conditions for a chief executive of

a listed company.

Glenn’s remuneration is a combination of fixed salary

and incentive arrangements. The incentives are an STI

component set at up to 50% of base salary, linked to

specific financial and non-financial targets set annually

by the Board, and an LTI component, in employee stock

options.

Glenn’s fixed salary for the year to 31 March 2019 was

US$306,000. Performance for the purposes of the

STI component has not yet been assessed and will

be paid in August 2019. Glenn had 600,000 employee

stock options at 31 March 2019. Those employee

stock options have vesting dates from 2016 to 2020.

Vesting at each date is dependent on him remaining an

employee at the applicable vesting date.

Principle 5

Remuneration: The remuneration of Directors

and executives should be transparent, fair and

reasonable.

Remuneration of Directors

The total remuneration pool for IKE’s Directors is set at

$320,000 per annum. For the financial year the annual

fees paid to Directors were:

+Chairman $88,750 (including all committee responsibilities)

+All other Directors $190,250

The last increase in Directors’ fees was made with

effect from 01 May 2019. The Directors’ fees for FY19

are set out on page 40.

Remuneration of employees

IKE aims to have remuneration framework and policies

to attract and retain talented and motivated people.

The Company wants to:

+Be recognised as a great place to work, attract, retain and

motivate high-performing individuals.

+Align employee incentives with the achievement of good

business performance and shareholder return.

+Recognise and reward individual success, while encouraging

teamwork and a high-performance culture.

+Be competitive in the labour market.

+Be fair, consistent and easy to understand.

p 36

Principle 6
Risk management: Directors should have a

sound understanding of the material risks faced

by the issuer and how to manage them. The

Board should regularly verify that the issuer has

appropriate processes that identify and manage

potential and material risks.

IKE has an enterprise risk management framework in

place to identify, quantify, prioritise, exploit, monitor and

review risks. That framework categorises the enterprise

risks and sets out specific principles to effectively

manage these. Directors have reviewed the enterprise

risk register of IKE which includes particular risk areas

identified by management. IKE doesn’t have an internal

audit function.

Health and Safety Risk

IKE values the health, safety and wellness of our

people and we believe that everyone should be able

to work in an environment where risks are managed

and controlled. We have a health, safety and wellness

plan for FY20 that identifies our risks and the current

procedures to mitigate these from occurring.

IKE’s a relatively low-risk office-based business.

However, we do have employees performing training

and in some instances field work for customers. The

Board is conscious of these risks to employees and

have reviewed the actions currently in place to mitigate

these. The frequency of incidents has been very low so

the Board has not required LTIFR reporting to date.

Principle 7

Auditors: The Board should ensure the quality and

independence of the external audit process.

IKE has an external Auditor Policy that requires the

external auditor to be independent and to be seen

as independent. The Board is satisfied that there is

no relationship between the auditor and IKE or any

related person at this time, that could compromise

the auditor’s independence. The Board also obtained

confirmation of independence formally from the

auditor. To ensure full and frank dialogue amongst the

Audit & Risk Management committee and the auditors,

the auditor’s senior representatives meet separately

with the Audit & Risk Management committee (without

management present) at least once a year.

Non-audit work

The Audit Independence Policy sets out restrictions on

non-audit work that can be performed by the auditor.

Principle 8

Shareholder rights and relations: The Board

should respect the rights of shareholders

and foster constructive relationships with

shareholders that encourage them to engage

with the issuer.

IKE’s investor relations website is the key place for

IKE’s financial and operational information, and for its

important corporate governance documents. IKE keeps

shareholders informed through periodic reporting to

NZX and ASX, and through its continuous disclosure.

IKE provides briefings and presentations to media and

analysts (which are made immediately available on

the investor relations website) and communicate with

shareholders through annual and half-year reports

and annual shareholder meeting, as well as through

a range of releases to media on matters which the

company believes will interest shareholders and

members. IKE encourages shareholders to refer to

the investor relations website, and to receive annual

and half-year reports electronically but hard copies

of the reports can readily be obtained from the share

registrar, Link Market Services Limited. IKE takes care

to write all shareholder communications in a clear and

straightforward way and to limit use of jargon. IKE’s

results presentations are published immediately on

company’s investor relations site.

The company’s annual meeting of shareholders will

be held in Wellington in September 2019. A notice

of the meeting and proxy form will be circulated to

shareholders closer to the time.

p 37

Disclosures
Introduction

The directors of ikeGPS Group Limited (the Company) present their

report on the consolidated entity (the Group), consisting of ikeGPS

Group Limited and the entities it controlled during the year ended 31

March 2019.

Audit Fees

The amounts payable to PwC as auditor of the Group are as set out in

Note 6 to the financial statements.

Subsidiary company Directors

The following people held office as Directors of subsidiary companies

of the Company at 31 March 2019:

1. ikeGPS Inc: Glenn Milnes, Leon Toorenburg and Alex Knowles.

2. ikeGPS Limited: Leon Toorenburg, Rick Christie and Bruce Harker

Dividends

As part of the Group's growth plans, dividends are not currently paid

and the Board did not declare a dividend in respect of the period

ending 31 March 2019 nor does it expect to declare any dividends

during the period ending 31 March 2020.

Net Tangible Assets

The Net Tangible Assets per security at 31 March 2019 was $0.06 (31

March 2018: $0.05).

NZX Waivers

There were no waivers obtained or relied upon during the period to 31

March 2019.

The Company’s officers as at 31 March 2019, and their respective

roles, were as follows:

Glenn Milnes Chief Executive Officer

Chris Birkett Chief Financial Officer

Leon Toorenburg Chief Technology Officer

Michael McGill SVP Sales Utilities & Communications

Richard Mander Chief Operating Officer

p 38

Annual Meeting
The Company’s Annual Meeting of shareholders will be held in Wellington on 6 September 2019. A notice of

Meeting and Proxy Form will be circulated to shareholders closer to the time.

Entries recorded in interests register

The following are particulars of entries made in the Company’s interests register pursuant to section 140 of the

Companies Act 1993 for the period 1 April 2018 to 31 March 2019 (including in respect of those Directors who are

Directors of the Company’s subsidiaries).

DirectorInterestDeclaration

Rick Christie - Chairman

No conflicting

interests

NZX:SPN Southport NZ LimitedDirector

Solnet Group (Private)Director

Powerhouse Ventures Limited (Resigned in February. 2019)Director

National e-Science Infrastructure (NeSI)Chairman

Service IQChairman

Victoria University FoundationTrustee

Dr Bruce Harker - Non Executive Director

No conflicting

interests

Tilt Renewables LtdChairman

Alex Knowles - Non Executive Director

No conflicting

interests

Alphian Investments LtdDirector

A Way To Move IncDirector

Trinium Technologies LLC / QED LLCBoard Member

Xenon FS LLCBoard Member

AWA Shipping / Intelligent SCM LLCBoard Member

Epe Frame Metal SpaDirector

Framemax Systems IncDirector

Infrastructure Solutions Group LLCBoard Member

Climate Coatings LtdDirector

p 39

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Disclosures

Directors remuneration and other benefits

Directors’ fees are currently set at a maximum of $320,000 for the non-executive Directors. The actual amount of

fees paid in the year to 31 March 2019 was $279,000 (2018: $202,500).

Directors fees and other remuneration and benefits (including share option expense) from the Company

recognised in profit or loss during the accounting period ended 31 March 2019 are as follows:

DirectorInterestDeclaration

Richard Christie 116,990

Director fees & share option

expense

Bruce Harker 94,324

Director fees & share option

expense

Bill Morrow 24,071

Director fees & share option

expense

Alex Knowles 76,574

Director fees & share option

expense

Frederick Lax 91,574

Director fees & share option

expense

Glenn Milnes*658,413Salary and entitlements

Leon Toorenburg*333,390Salary and entitlements

Total$ 1,395,335

*Glenn Milnes and Leon Toorenburg received salary and entitlements in US$ as employees of ikeGPS Inc. Remuneration shown above, has been converted to

NZ$ at the average rate for the month each transaction took place. Neither received any remuneration in their capacity as a Director of any Group company.

Entitlements include the share option expense.

Each Director is separately entitled to be reimbursed for reasonable travel, accommodation and other expenses

incurred in performing their role as a Director.

No Director of either of the Company’s subsidiaries receives any remuneration in that capacity.

Options granted to Directors are stated on the next page in Directors’ relevant interests.

p 40

Statement of Directors’ relevant interests
Directors (including Directors of subsidiary companies) held the following relevant interests in equity securities of

the Company as at 31 March 2019.

Spread of security holders

Security holders as at 12 June 2019

Quoted SharesWith beneficial interest

As trustee or associated

person of registered holder

Total number of ordinary

shares 31 March 2019

Unlisted options to

acquire

ordinary share

Richard Christie143,696-143,696250,000

Bruce Harker-408,895408,895250,000

Bill Morrow---250,000

Alex Knowles-7,190,1177,190,117250,000

Glenn Milnes890,614102,900993,514600,000

Frederick Lax236,266-236,266250,000

Leon Toorenburg-1,179,5391,179,539200,000

Total1,270,5768,881,45110,152,0272,050,000

Size of shareholding

Number of

holders

% of holders

Total shares

held

% of shares

1-1,0008410.57%67,8900.08%

1,001-5,00024430.69%764,3740.84%

5,001-10,00014718.49%1,225,8471.35%

10,001-50,00020726.04%5,252,3785.80%

50,001-100,000394.91%2,805,6513.10%

Greater than 100,000749.31%80,365,16588.82%

Total795100%90,481,305100%

p 41

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Disclosures

Twenty largest shareholders

Analysis of shareholding on a disaggregated basis as at 12 June 2019:

Substantial product holders

According to notices given under the Securities Markets Act 1988 and the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 as

at 31 March 2019, the following were substantial product holders in respect of the 78,450,255 ordinary shares of

the Company on issue as at 31 March 2019 (being the Company’s only class of quoted voting securities):

Shareholder rank and nameHolding% Total shares on issue

1 Nicola Jane Wilson & David Jonathan Wilson17,798,21119.7%

2 Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited8,568,9849.5%

3 Tanza Elizabeth Knowles & Veronica Pauline Lawrie7,190,1178.0%

4 New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited6,597,8677.3%

5 Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited4,424,2534.9%

6 Kevin Glen Douglas & Michelle Mckenney Douglas3,000,0003.3%

7 FNZ Custodians Limited2,745,7813.0%

8 Hector Rex Nicholls & Kerry Leigh Prendergast2,657,8122.9%

9 Leveraged Equities Finance Limited2,164,7912.4%

10 Nzvif Investments Limited1,685,0291.9%

11 James Douglas Jr & Jean Ann Douglas1,500,0001.7%

11 Kevin Douglas & Michelle Douglas1,500,0001.7%

12 Dongwen Xiong1,362,0001.5%

13 Leon Mathieu Lammers Van Toorenburg & Fanny Emmanuelle Lammers Van

Toorenburg

1,179,5391.3%

14 48 Investments Limited907,3431.0%

15 Glenn Stefan Milnes890,6141.0%

16 Watt Land Company Limited694,9300.8%

17 Nikau Nominees Limited679,0000.8%

18 Susan Iorns610,3880.7%

19 Roger John Williams610,0000.7%

20 Ronald James Diack567,1100.6%

Total67,333,76974.4%

p 42

NameShareholding%Nature of relevant interest

David Jonathan Wilson and Nicola Jane Wilson17,798,21119.7%

Registered holder and beneficial owner of

financial products

Tanza Elizabeth Knowles & Veronica Pauline Lawrie7,190,1177.9%

Registered holder and beneficial owner of

financial products

Douglas Irrevocable Descendants Trust, Douglas

Family Trust, K&M Douglas Trust

5,291,8646.0%

Registered holder and beneficial owner of

financial products

Scobie Ward6,918,4919.0%

Registered holder and beneficial owner of

financial products

Employee Remuneration
The following table shows the number of current or former employees (excluding employees holding office as

Directors of the parent or a subsidiary) who received remuneration and other benefits in excess of $100,000 from

the subsidiary companies of the Group during the year ended 31 March 2019:

Donations

No member of the Group made any significant donations during the financial year. The Group undertakes regular

promotional sponsorship activity through a variety of channels.

p 43

Band# of Employees

$100,000 to $109,9994

$110,000 to $119,9992

$120,000 to $129,999-

$130,000 to $139,9992

$140,000 to $149,9991

$150,000 to $159,9991

$160,000 to $169,9991

$170,000 to $179,999-

$180,000 to $189,999-

$190,000 to $199,999-

$200,000 to $209,9991

$210,000 to $219,999-

$220,000 to $229,999-

$230,000 to $239,999-

$240,000 to $249,9991

$250,000 to $259,999-

$260,000 to $269,999-

$270,000 to $279,9991

$280,000 to $289,999-

$290,000 to $299,999-

$300,000 to $309,9991

$320,000 to $329,9991

$330,000 to $339,999-

$340,000 to $349,999-

$350,000 to $ 359,999-

$360,000 to $ 369,999-

$370,000 to $ 379,999-

$380,000 to $ 389,9991

$390,000 to $ 399,999-

Total17

Financial
Statements

p 44



PricewaterhouseCoopers, PwC Centre, 10 Waterloo Quay, Wellington 6011

T: +64 4 462 7000, F: +64 4 462 7001, pwc.co.nz



Independent auditor’s report

To the shareholders of ikeGPS Group Limited

We have audited the financial statements which comprise:

 the consolidated balance sheet as at 31 March 2019;

 the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then

ended;

 the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;

 the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and

 the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies.


Our opinion

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements of ikeGPS Group Limited (the Company),

including its subsidiaries (the Group), present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of

the Group as at 31 March 2019, its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in

accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS)

and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs

(NZ) and International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are

further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of

our report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for

our opinion.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 (Revised)

Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (PES 1) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance

Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for

Professional Accountants (IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in

accordance with these requirements.

Our firm carries out other services for the Group in the areas of assurance services relating to the

Company’s research and development grant and tax compliance services in respect to annual income

tax returns. The provision of these other services has not impaired our independence as auditor of the

Group.

Material uncertainty related to going concern

We draw attention to note 2 in the financial statements, which indicates that the Group incurred an

operating cash outflow of $4.0 million for the year ended 31 March 2019, and a further investing

outflow of $1.1 million relating to capitalised internal development and the purchase of property, plant

and equipment. The Group also incurred a net loss of $5.1 million for the year. The cash balance at 31

March 2019 was $3.5 million. If the Group fails to achieve its FY20 business plan (particularly forecast

sales growth), manage costs or obtain alternative sources of financing it may not be able to meet its

obligations as they fall due. As stated in note 2, these conditions, along with other matters as set forth

in note 2, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s

ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

p 45



PwC



Our audit approach

Overview



An audit is designed to obtain reasonable assurance

whether the financial statements are free from material

misstatement.

Overall Group materiality: $363,000, which represents

5% of the 3-year average loss before tax.

We chose 3-year average loss before tax as the benchmark

because, in our view, the level of ongoing losses is the

benchmark against which performance of the Group is

most commonly measured by users and utilisation of a 3-

year average addresses the historical volatility of the

benchmark.


Our key audit matter is the valuation of development

assets.

Materiality

The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality,

including the overall Group materiality for the financial statements as a whole as set out above. These,

together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit, the nature,

timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements, both

individually and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.

Audit scope

We designed our audit by assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements and

our application of materiality. As in all of our audits, we also addressed the risk of management

override of internal controls including among other matters, consideration of whether there was

evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to enable us to provide an

opinion on the financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group, the

accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which the Group operates.

The financial statements are a consolidation of the Company and two subsidiaries, one based in New

Zealand and one in the United States of America. The Company and both subsidiaries share one

centralised group finance function.

We scoped our audit on a Group financial statement line item basis and completed audit work on

Group balances at the materiality level for the Group. All audit procedures were conducted by the

Group audit team.

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report

Financial Statements

p 46



PwC



Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in

our audit of the financial statements of the current year. In addition to the matter described in the

Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we have determined the matter described

below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report. This matter was addressed in the

context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we

do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.



PwC



Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit

matter

Valuation of development assets

As disclosed in note 15, Intangible assets, the

Group has $3.6 million of development assets

related to the internal development of

hardware and software products.

Development assets are initially carried at

cost. To determine whether the carrying

value of the developed assets are reasonable,

the Directors assessed whether any

impairment indicators existed for each

development asset Cash Generating Unit

(CGUs) by considering, among other factors,

sales achieved to date for the asset’s relevant

product line(s) and the overall operating and

cash performance of the entity. The Directors

concluded the Group’s overall operating

losses and difficulty in meeting budgeted

sales levels for the Spike Business were

indicators of impairment.

Management performed an impairment

assessment of the overall business on a value

in use basis and the Spike development assets

on a value in use and fair value less costs of

disposal basis. These assessments require

significant judgement when identifying

appropriate assumptions upon which to base

the model, particularly forecasting future

sales volumes . The impairment assessments

were a key audit matter due to the significant

judgement involved in assessing whether

forecast future sales volumes would be

achieved to support the conclusion on

whether it is probable that future economic

benefit will be generated and whether the

carrying value was impaired.

Based on management’s assessments, no

impairment was recognised. Refer to notes 2

and 15 in the financial statements for

disclosures on development assets.



We obtained an understanding and evaluated the

Group’s processes and controls relating to the

assessment of impairment indicators of

development assets, the preparation and approval

process of forecasts, and the execution of the

impairment assessment. We completed the

following audit procedures to assess the

reasonableness of the impairment assessment:

 We performed procedures to evaluate and

challenge the Group’s determination of CGUs.

This included reviewing internal management

reporting to assess the level at which the Group

monitors performance, comparing CGU’s to our

knowledge of the Group’s operations and

reporting systems, and reconciling assets

allocated to CGU’s to those totals within the

general ledger.

 We obtained management’s assessment of

impairment indicators and assessed whether

the indicators identified were consistent with

our understanding of the operations and

environment of the business.

 We obtained management’s impairment

assessments and tested the mathematical

accuracy of the impairment models, and used

our internal valuation expert to challenge and

assess the appropriateness of the assumptions

underlying the impairment models.

 We assessed the reasonableness of the forecast

sales volumes within the Board-approved

budget for the years ending 31 March 2020 to

March 2023. Our assessment included

completing look back procedures to evaluate

the forecasting accuracy of previous forecasts

against actual results to assess the reliability of

historical forecasting. We also considered

factors influencing forecast revenue growth,

such as sales pipelines, previous growth

achievements, and the Group’s strategic

objectives and we performed a sensitivity

analysis based on our independent

determination of forecast sales volumes

assumptions.



p 47



PwC



Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit

matter

Valuation of development assets



 We assessed management’s valuation basis for

determining the fair value less costs of disposal

of the Spike Business, and used our internal

valuation expert to challenge and assess the

appropriateness of the assumptions underlying

the fair value calculation, including

independently determining a valuation range

for the Spike Business.


Whilst recognising that the impairment assessment

is inherently judgemental and there is a level of

subjectivity involved in valuing CGUs, there is a

range of values which can be considered reasonable

when evaluating the carrying value of a CGU. Based

on the above procedures there were no matters to

report.


Information other than the financial statements and auditor’s report

The Directors are responsible for the annual report. Our opinion on the consolidated financial

statements does not cover the other information included in the annual report and we do not, and will

not, express any form of assurance conclusion on other information. The directors have advised that

no other information will be included in the annual report.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, if other information is included

in the annual report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider

whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or

our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the

work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of our auditor’s

report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to

report that fact.

Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial statements

The Directors are responsible, on behalf of the Company, for the preparation and fair presentation of

the financial statements in accordance with NZ IFRS and IFRS, and for such internal control as the

Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from

material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to

continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the

going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease

operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements, as a whole,

are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report

that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee

that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (NZ) and ISAs will always detect a material

misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the

aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the

basis of these financial statements.

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report

Financial Statements

p 48



PwC



A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located at the

External Reporting Board’s website at:

https://www.xrb.govt.nz/standards-for-assurance-practitioners/auditors-responsibilities/audit-

report-1/


This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Who we report to

This report is made solely to the Company’s shareholders, as a body. Our audit work has been

undertaken so that we might state those matters which we are required to state to them in an auditor’s

report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume

responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s shareholders, as a body, for our

audit work, for this report or for the opinions we have formed.


The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Christopher

Ussher.

For and on behalf of:



Chartered Accountants

30 May 2019

Wellington


p 49

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other

comprehensive income

The accompanying notes form part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

Year ended 31 March Group

p 50

Note20192018

Continuing operations $'000's$'000's

Operating revenue67,996 7,732

Cost of sales (2,646)(3,754)

Gross profit 5,350 3,978

Other income6102 125

Operations cost6(643)(477)

Sales and marketing expenses6(3,226)(3,231)

Research and engineering expenses6(3,210)(3,019)

Corporate costs6(3,443)(4,011)

Foreign exchange (losses)/gains (39)(71)

Expenses (10,561)(10,809)

Operating loss (5,109)(6,706)

Net finance income 17 (20)

Net loss before income tax (5,092)(6,726)

Income tax (expense)/credit 124 (6)

Loss attributable to owners of ikeGPS Group (5,088)(6,732)

Other comprehensive loss

Items that may subsequently be recognised through profit or loss

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 168 (31)

Comprehensive loss (4,920)(6,763)


Basic and diluted loss per share 21$(0.06)$(0.09)

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
p 51

Share capital

Accumulated

loses

Share based

payment reserve

Foreign currency

translation

reserve

Total

$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's

Opening balance at 1 April 201745,252 (34,763)399 (252)10,636

Loss for the year- (6,732)- - (6,732)

Currency translation differences- - - (31) (31)

Total comprehensive income/(loss)- (6,732)- (31) (6,763)

Issue of ordinary shares4,011 ---4,011

Recognition of vesting of share-

based options

- - 68 -68

Share based payment reserve

movement

- 407 (407)--

Total transactions with owners4,011 407(339) - 4,079

Balance at 31 March 201849,263 (41,088)60 (283) 7,952

Share Capital

Accumulated

loses

Share based

payment reserve

Foreign Currency

Translation

reserve

Total

Opening balance at 1 April 201849,263 (41,088)60 (283)7,952

Change in accounting policy -274 --274

Restated balance at 1 April 201849,263 (40,814)60 (283)8,226

Loss for the year-(5,088)--(5,088)

Currency translation differences---168 168

Total comprehensive income/(loss)- (5,088)-168(4,920)

Issue of ordinary shares5,869 ---5,869

Recognition of vesting of share-

based options

- -188-188

Share based payment reserve

movement

- 56(56)--

Total transactions with owners5,869 56132-6,057

Balance at 31 March 201955,132 (45,846)192 (115)9,363

The accompanying notes form part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

Consolidated balance sheet

Director Date: 30 May 2019

NZ (New Zealand Time)

Director Date: 30 May 2019

NZ (New Zealand Time)

The accompanying notes form part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

Year ended 31 March Group

p 52

Note20192018

ASSETS $'000's$'000's

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents73,475 2,586

Trade and other receivables91,370 1,358

Prepayments 294 273

Inventory81,691 1,220

Total current assets 6,830 5,437

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment 14944 842

Intangible assets 153,604 3,928

Deferred tax asset 1217 13

Total non-current assets 4,565 4,783

Total assets 11,395 10,220

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables10505 699

Employee entitlements 226 364

Contract liabilities 61,246 1,205

Total current liabilities 1,977 2,268

Non-current liabilities

Non-current contract liabilities655 -

Total non-current liabilities 55 -

Total liabilities 2,032 2,268

Total net assets 9,363 7,952

EQUITY

Share capital1355,132 49,263

Share based payment reserve 192 60

Accumulated losses (45,846)(41,088)

Foreign currency translation reserve (115)(283)

Total equity 9,363 7,952

Consolidated statement of cash flows
The accompanying notes form part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

Year ended 31 March Group

p 53

Note20192018

$'000's$'000's

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts from customers 8,401 8,458

Cash paid to suppliers and employees (12,422)(11,241)

Interest paid (14)(26)

Net cash used in operating activities20(4,035)(2,809)

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchases of property, plant and equipment (477)(26)

Additions to intangible assets (603)(1,224)

Interest received 31 6

Net cash used in investing activities (1,048)(1,244)


Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issuance of shares on listing 5,869 4,011

Net cash from financing activities 5,869 4,011

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 785 (42)

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April 2,586 2,730

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held 104 (102)

Cash and cash equivalents 3,475 2,586

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

Notes to the

consolidated

financial

statements

1. Reporting Entity

ikeGPS Group Limited (the “Company”) is a limited

liability company domiciled and incorporated in New

Zealand, registered under the Companies Act 1993 and

listed on the New Zealand Stock Exchange (“NZX”) and

Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”). The Company

is an FMC reporting entity for the purposes of the

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. The financial

statements for the year ended 31 March 2019 comprise

the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred

to as the “Group”) which include ikeGPS Limited and

ikeGPS Inc.

The principal activity of the Group is that of design,

marketing and sale of integrated GPS data capture

devices, related software and consulting solutions.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by

the Directors on 30 May 2019.

2. Basis of preparation

The principal accounting policies applied in the

preparation of these consolidated financial statements

are set out below. These policies have been

consistently applied to all the years presented, unless

otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements have been

prepared in accordance with the requirements of the

Companies Act 1993 and Financial Reporting Act 2013.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group

have been prepared in accordance with New Zealand

Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (“NZ GAAP”).

The Group is a for-profit entity for the purposes of

complying with NZ GAAP. The consolidated financial

statements comply with New Zealand equivalents

to International Financial Reporting Standards (“NZ

IFRS”), other New Zealand accounting standards and

authoritative notices that are applicable to entities that

apply NZ IFRS. The consolidated financial statements

comply with International Financial Reporting

Standards (IFRS).

Basis of measurement

The financial statements have been prepared on

the historical cost basis with the exception of

certain financial instruments which are measured

in accordance with the specific relevant accounting

policy.

Critical estimates and judgments

The preparation of financial statements requires

management to make judgments, estimates and

assumptions that affect the application of accounting

policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,

income and expenses. Actual results may differ from

these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on

an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates

are recognised in the period in which the estimate is

revised and in any future periods affected.

Going concern

These financial statements have been prepared

based on the Group being a going concern, which

assumes the Group has the ability and intention to

continue operations for a period of at least 12 months

from the date of the financial statements. During the

Group’s current growth phase, investment continues

into increasing revenue by developing and expanding

the Group’s product and service offerings. The

Group has continued to incur net cash outflows from

operating and investing activities during this phase.

During fiscal year 2019 (FY19), the Group had cash

outflows of $4,035,000 (2018: $2,809,000) relating to

operations, and $1,048,000 (2018: $1,224,000) relating

to capitalised internal development intangible assets

and purchase of property plant and equipment for the

12 months ended 31 March 2019. The cash balance at

31 March 2019 was $3,475,000 (2018: $2,586,000). If

the current level of cash outflows continued the Group

would not be able to fund its operations without the

need to raise additional capital or alternative funding.

p 54

The approved base business plan for fiscal year 2020
(FY20) includes the prudent management of costs

while focusing effort on realising the significant sales

opportunities for the entity’s products and services.

The plan takes into consideration:

+forecast sales increases of IKE Solution, focused on sales into

the utilities and telecommunications companies within the

United States that are deploying fiber

+continued subscription revenue associated with the IKE cloud

platform

+transaction revenue from the new IKE Analyze solution

+continued prudent operational cost management

+continued focus on optimising working capital

+the ability of the Group to manage its growth activities and

associated costs.

If one or more components of the plan are not realised

further cost-cutting measures are available to the

Group. To assess the degree of sensitivity, stress

testing has been performed on the FY20 plan, reducing

forecast receipts from customers by 17%. The impact

being that the Group remains a going concern, albeit

with reduced available cash funds. In FY19 the Group

completed a Private Placement and Share Purchase

Plan raising $5,869,000. The dual listing on the NZX

and ASX provides the Company with the potential

option to pursue capital raise opportunities from a

wider market in order to among other things; expand

existing business, access additional working capital,

and acquire or establish new businesses. The Directors

believe that additional capital could be raised should

circumstances necessitate.

In FY19 sales by the core Utility & Communications

business unit grew. The Directors acknowledge

the difficulty of predicting certainty of sales due to

long sales cycles associated with Enterprise level

customers, however the Directors believe that the

Group now has a closer understanding of the process

requirements of Enterprise level sales cycles and

the timing of forecasted revenue. On this basis, the

Directors believe that the Group has sufficient funding

tocontinue operations for at least the next 12 months

from the date of authorising the financial statements,

and hence consider the use of the going concern basis

appropriate.

The Group’s ability to improve its financial capacity

and cash flow generated from its operations cannot

be assured. Should the Group fail to achieve its FY20

business plan (particularly forecast sales growth),

manage costs or obtain alternative sources of

financing, then this represents a material uncertainty

that may cast significant doubt on the validity of the

going concern assumption. The existence of this

material uncertainty may result in the Group’s inability

to realise its assets and settle its liabilities in the

normal course of operations. These consolidated

financial statements do not reflect adjustments in

the carrying values of the assets and liabilities, the

reported revenues and expenses, and the balance sheet

classifications used, that would be necessary if the

Group were unable to continue as a going concern.

Impairment

The carrying amounts of the Group’s assets were

reviewed to determine whether there is any indication

of impairment. The Directors concluded the Group’s

operating losses as an indicator of impairment for

the overall business, requiring an estimate of the

Cash Generating Unit’s (CGU1) recoverable amount.

Additionally, it determined that due to the low relative

revenue from the Spike Business, an indicator of

impairment existed requiring an estimate of the Cash

Generating Unit’s (CGU2) recoverable amount of the

intangible assets directly associated with the Spike

Business.

CGU1 was determined to be the Group’s total intangible

assets plus total property, plant & equipment. The

useful life of the CGU was determined to be 6 years. A

pre-tax discount rate of 12% was used to establish the

net present value.

Sensitivity analysis was performed on key

assumptions; Spike revenue is assumed at FY18 levels,

Utilities & Communications average revenue growth

rate is conservatively assumed to be 20%. Operating

expenses reflect the FY20 business plan. The value

in use assessment is sensitive to changes in each of

these assumptions. This ‘downside scenario’ would

result in the recoverable amount being in excess of the

carrying value. A likely material impairment would need

to be considered if any key assumption did not meet,

substantially meet, or exceed that calculated.

p 55

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

The Directors have determined that no impairment is

required as CGU1 continues to have a useful life and

that the current carrying value of the CGU1 does not

exceed its value in use.

The CGU2 was determined to be the intangible

assets associated with the Spike Business totalling

$1,381,000. The basis upon which CGU2 was

determined has changed from that used in FY18. The

assets relating to the software development kit were

added to CGU2 on the basis that these assets now

relate predominantly to the Spike Business.

Sensitivity analysis was performed on key assumptions;

Spike revenue is assumed at FY18 levels as the Group

more fully develops partner opportunities focused on

the Geospatial and Enterprise application markets.

An estimate of the cashflows required to market and

sell the Group’s products was based on the business

plan for FY20. A pre-tax discount rate of 12% was used

to establish the net present value. This value in use

assessment is sensitive to changes in each of these

assumptions. A fair value approach, using revenue

multiples to value CGU2, was also used to corroborate

the output of the value in use assessment. A likely

material impairment would need to be considered if

any key assumption in the value in use or fair value

assessments did not meet, substantially meet, or

exceed that calculated.

The Directors have determined that no impairment is

required as CGU2 continues to have a useful life and

that the current carrying value of the CGU2 does not

exceed its value in use.

Intangible Assets

Information about significant areas of estimation

uncertainty and critical judgments in applying

accounting policies that have the most significant

effect on the amount recognised in the financial

statements are the measurement and impairment of

intangible assets.

Annually the Directors are required to assess the

appropriateness of the asset’s amortisation period.

Amortisation is calculated to write off the cost of

intangible assets less their estimated residual values

using the straight-line method over their estimated

useful lives and is recognised in the profit and loss.

For the current year the Directors have assessed the

useful economic lives and determined that no change

is required. The current estimated useful lives:

+ikeGPS platform – 6 years

+IKE application and features – 6 years

+Spike application and features - 6 years

In addition to the above, the Group makes judgments

about the amount of costs to capitalise as part of

the development asset. The Group’s intangible asset

capitalisation policy is used to assist in making

these judgements. The Group capitalises direct

labour costs into its development asset. The costs

applied are based on judgment as to the nature of

work employees performed, and the amount of time

spent on the task. This is assessed jointly by the

engineering and finance functions. Information about

significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical

judgments in applying accounting policies that have

the most significant effect on the amount recognised

in the financial statements are the measurement and

impairment of intangible assets.

3. New and amended standards

adopted by the Group

NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

NZ IFRS 15 supersedes NZ IAS 11 Construction

Contracts, NZ IAS 18 Revenue and Related

Interpretations and it applies to all revenue arising from

contracts with customers, unless those contracts are

in the scope of other standards. The new standard

establishes a five-step model to account for revenue

arising from contracts with customers. Under NZ IFRS

15, revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the

consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled

in exchange for transferring goods or services to a

customer.

The standard requires entities to exercise judgement,

taking into consideration all of the relevant facts and

circumstances when applying each step of the model

to contracts with their customers.

The five-step model for recognising revenue from

contracts with customers requires consideration of the

following steps:

+Identifying the contract

+Identifying the individual performance obligations within the

contract

+Determining the transaction price

+Allocating the transaction price to distinct performance

obligations

+Recognising revenue

p 56

NZ IFRS 15 Revenue
We have provided the table below that provides the key judgements made on the application of NZ IFRS 15 across

each revenue type with standardised terms and conditions. The Group has applied a practical expedient permitted

by the standard; therefore, no significant financing component exists on contract liabilities less than one year.

New Business

Utility and Communication

Revenue TypeDescriptionKey JudgementsOutcomeTiming of revenue

Hardware

Device

ikeGPS sells Spike

devices through direct

orders and online

software.

No major judgement required.N/APoint in time

Recognised when the

unit is received by the

customer.

Revenue TypeDescriptionKey JudgementsOutcomeTiming of revenue

IKE4 Solution The IKE4 Solution is

marketed to the utility &

communications market

as an all-in-one package

which includes the IKE4

device, preconfigured

IKE Field Android mobile

application and online

access to IKE Office - a

cloud-based software

platform that enables

customers to measure

and analyse assets

captured with the IKE4

device.

The contract for an IKE4 Device,

IKE Field and IKE Office is

generally sold as a packaged

solution. Management has

determined the individual

performance obligations

within the contract. The total

contract price is allocated to

each performance obligation.

Where possible management

uses external comparatives to

identify standalone performance

obligations and respective price.

Where an external comparative

is not available, management’s

judgement was applied.

Management has

determined that the

IKE4 Device, Software

licence (IKE Field)

and Subscription

(IKE Office) are

distinct performance

obligations of the

IKE4 Solution. In

determining this

management has

relied on market

comparables to

establish standalone

performance

obligations.

Point in Time

Both the IKE4 device

and IKE Field mobile

application are

recognised at the

point in time when the

device is sent to the

customer

Over time

IKE Office is

recognised over the

term of the contract.


SubscriptionCustomers are required

to renew software

subscriptions to allow

continued access to the

IKE Office online cloud

functionality and the

ability to customise and

add new forms onto the

IKE4 device.

Determining when each

performance obligation is fulfilled.

Customers use the

IKE Field and IKE

Office solution to

store and analyse

data, customise

and add new

forms, for project

management and to

access to additional

tools. Along with

integration capability

these performance

obligations can be

described as ‘stand

ready’ services which

can be recognised

over time.

Over time

Subscription software

recognised over time.

IKE Analyze

Solution

Providing an end to

end technical solution

for customers;

performing pole loading

analysis and make

ready engineering

assessments.

Determining when each

performance obligation is fulfilled.

Initially the customer performs

data collection, the customer also

receives an annual subscription to

access IKE Field and Office.

Once customer data is collected it

is uploaded into IKE Office where

IKE performs the analysis and

completes requested reports.

The business is

required to perform

certain activities

as per the scoping

document for each

customer. Once the

activity is complete

the Group will

recognise the revenue.

Point in time

Each transaction

(completed record)

is recognised when

the performance

obligation has been

completed.

p 57

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

Impact of adoption

The Group has adopted the NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers from 1 April 2018 which resulted

in changes in accounting policies and adjustments to the amounts recognised in the financial statements. In

accordance with the transition provisions in NZ IFRS 15, the Group has elected to use themodified retrospective

method and has recognised the cumulative effect of applying NZ IFRS 15 as an adjustment to the opening

balance of retained earnings on 1 April 2018.

(a) On adoption of NZ IFRS 15 the IKE Field portion of IKE4 transactions are recognised at a point in time. The

adjustment made to retained earnings reflects the amount of revenue deferred at 31 March 2018 related to IKE

Field.

NZ IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

The new NZ IFRS 9 replaces the provisions of NZ IAS 39 that relate to the recognition, classification, measurement

and impairment of financial assets. The Group has applied NZ IFRS 9 retrospectively and has chosen not to

restate comparatives as there was no material impact.

Classification and measurement

The classification and measurement of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities upon adoption of NZ IFRS 9 is

outlined below:

The impact on the Group’s retained earnings as at 1 April 20182018

$'000's

Closing retained earnings 31 March 2018(41,088)

IKE Field decrease in contract liabilities(ref. “a.” below)274

Opening retained earnings 1 April 2018(40,814)

NZ IAS 39 ClassificationNZ IAS 39 Measurement

NZ IFRS 9 classification and

measurement

Financial Assets

Cash and cash equivalentsLoans and receivablesAmortised costAmortised cost

Trade and other receivablesLoans and receivablesAmortised costAmortised cost

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Other financial liabilities at

amortised cost

Amortised costAmortised cost

p 58

4. Significant accounting policies
Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured

entities) over which the Group has control. The Group

controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has

rights to, variable returns from its involvement with

the entity and has the ability to affect those returns

through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are

fully consolidated from the date on which control is

transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from

the date that control ceases.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intra-Group transactions, balances, and any unrealised

gains arising from intra-Group transactions, are

eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial

statements. Unrealised losses are eliminated in the

same way as unrealised gains, but only to the extent

that there is no evidence of impairment.

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each the

Group’s subsidiaries are measured using the currency

of the primary economic environment in which the

entity operates ("the functional currency").

The functional currency of the Company is NZ dollars.

The functional currency of the Group's USA subsidiary

is US dollars. These financial statements are presented

in NZ dollars, which is the Group's presentation

currency.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are initially translated

to functional currencies at the rates of exchange

prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign

exchange gains and losses resulting from the

settlement of such transactions and from the

revaluation at year-end exchange rates of monetary

assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

are recognised in profit or loss.

Impact of adoption

For trade receivables the Group has recognised

expected credit losses by applying the simplified

approach permitted by NZ IFRS 9, which requires

expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial

recognition of the receivables.

The Group has reviewed the ageing analysis of trade

receivables, historical credit loss experience, individual

customer characteristics, customer market segment

and economic environment to determine the expected

credit loss rate. This rate is applied to outstanding

gross trade receivables as at 31 March 2019 to

calculate the allowance for expected credit losses.

New standards not yet adopted

The following standard has been published but is not

yet effective and has not been adopted by the Group.

NZ IFRS 16, ‘Leases’, replaces the current guidance in

NZ IAS 17. Under NZ IFRS 16, a contract is, or contains,

a lease if the contract conveys the right to control

the use of an identified asset for a period of time in

exchange for consideration. Under NZ IAS 17, a lessee

was required to make a distinction between a finance

lease (on balance sheet) and an operating lease (off

balance sheet).

NZ IFRS 16 now requires a lessee to recognise a lease

liability reflecting future lease payments and a ‘right-of-

use asset’ for virtually all lease contracts. Included is

an optional exemption for certain short-term leases and

leases of low-value assets; however, this exemption can

only be applied by lessees.

The Group is in the process of performing a detailed

assessment of the financial impact of the standard.

The application of the standard requires the Group to

make several judgments. These include determining

the lease term, the discount rate applicable and the

underlying foreign exchange rate. We note that the

Groups current lease commitments are included in note

19 Commitments and Contingencies.

The standard is effective for accounting periods

beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The Group

intends to adopt NZ IFRS 16 from 1 April 2019.

p 59

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

Group companies

The results and financial position of the US subsidiary

are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

+assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at the date

of the balance sheet;

+income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates

(unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the

cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates,

in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of

the transactions); and

+all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other

comprehensive income.

When a foreign operation is sold, such exchange

differences are reclassified to profit or loss in the

consolidated statement of profit or loss and other

comprehensive income.

Goods and Services Tax

All amounts are shown exclusive of Goods and Services

Tax (GST) and other indirect taxes except for trade

receivables and trade payables that are stated inclusive

of GST.

Financial instruments

From 1 April 2018, the group classifies its financial

assets as measured at amortised cost.

The classification depends on the entity’s business

model for managing the financial assets and the

contractual terms of the cash flows.

At initial recognition, the group measures a financial

asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset

not at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), transaction

costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of

the financial asset.

Amortised cost assets that are held for collection of

contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent

solely payments of principal and interest are measured

at amortised cost.

Interest income from these financial assets is included in

finance income using the effective interest rate method.

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is recognised

directly in profit or loss and presented in other gains/

(losses) together with foreign exchange gains and

losses. Impairment losses are presented as separate line

item in the statement of profit or loss.

A financial instrument is recognised if the Group

becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the

instrument. Regular purchases and sales of financial

assets are accounted for at trade date, i.e. the date

that the Group commits itself to purchase or sell the

asset. Financial assets are derecognised if the Group’s

contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial

assets expire or if the Group transfers the financial

asset to another party without retaining control

or substantially all risks and rewards of the asset.

Financial liabilities are derecognised if the Group’s

obligations specified in the contract expire or are

discharged or cancelled.

Financial assets are non-derivative financial

instruments with fixed or determinable payments that

are not quoted in an active market. They include trade

and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents. They

are included in current assets, except for loans and

receivables greater than 12 months which are included

in non-current assets.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances

and call deposits.

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables arise when the Group

provides money, goods and services directly to a

debtor with no intention of selling the receivable. They

are included in current assets, except for those with

maturities greater than 12 months after the end of the

reporting period which are classified as non-current

assets.

They are recognised initially at their fair value and

subsequently measured at amortised cost using the

effective interest method

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost are

non-derivative financial liabilities, including trade and

other payables.

Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are obligations to pay for

goods and services that have been acquired in the

ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts

payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is

due within one year or less (or in the normal operating

cycle of the business if longer). If not, they are

presented as non-current liabilities.

They are recognised initially at their fair value and

subsequently measured at amortised cost using the

effective interest method.

p 60

Property, plant and equipment
Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured

at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment

losses.

Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable

to the acquisition of the asset.

Depreciation

Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-

line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of

an item of property, plant and equipment.

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values

are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each

reporting date.

Gain and losses on Disposals are determined by

comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These

are included in profit or loss.

Intangible assets

Research and development

All research costs are recognised as an expense when

they are incurred.

Capitalised development costs

The Group capitalises employee and consultants’

costs directly related to development. The Group

regularly reviews (at least annually) the carrying value

of capitalised development costs to ensure they are

not impaired. Management has reviewed the expected

remaining useful life of assets and concluded that the

development costs for all products are amortised over

periods of 6 years to reflect the expected useful life of

the assets.

Development costs that are directly attributable to the

design and testing of identifiable and unique software

products controlled by the Group are recognised as

intangible assets when the following criteria are met:

Office furniture and

equipment

20% - 33%

Plant and equipment20% - 50%

IT equipment33% - 50%

+it is technically feasible to complete the software product so

that it will be available for use;

+management intends to complete the software product and use

or sell it;

+there is an ability to use or sell the software product;

+it can be demonstrated how the software product will generate

probable future economic benefits;

+adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete

the development and to use or sell the software product are

available; and

+the expenditure attributable to the software product during its

development can be reliably measured.

Other development expenditures that do not meet

these criteria are recognised as an expense as

incurred. Development costs previously recognised

as an expense are not recognised as an asset in a

subsequent period.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Intangible assets under development are not

subject to amortisation and are tested annually for

impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in

circumstances indicate that they might be impaired.

The carrying amount of the Group’s other assets are

reviewed at each balance date to determine whether

there is any indication of impairment or objective

evidence of impairment. If any such indication exists,

the assets recoverable amount is estimated.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less

costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in

use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted

to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate

that reflects current market assessments for the time

value of money and the risks specific to the asset for

which estimates of future cash flows have not been

adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash

generating unit) is estimated to be less than its

carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset

(cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable

amount. An impairment loss is recognised in profit

or loss immediately. Where an impairment loss

subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the

asset (cash generating unit) is increased to the revised

estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the

extent that the increased carrying amount does not

exceed the carrying amount that would have been

determined had no impairment loss been recognised

for the asset (cash generating unit) in prior years. A

reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in profit

or loss immediately.

p 61

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

Impairment of financial assets

From 1 April 2018 the Group assesses impairment

on a forward-looking basis, the expected credit

loss associated with its financial assets carried at

amortised cost. The Group will assess if there has been

a significant increase in credit risk by assessing market

conditions, forward looking estimates and previous

financial history of counterparts.

For trade receivables the Group applies the simplified

approach permitted by NZ IFRS 9, which requires

expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial

recognition of the receivables.

The expected credit losses on these financial assets

are assessed using a provision matrix, adjusted for

factors that are specific to the receivables including

customers historical credit loss experience, individual

customer characteristics, customer market segment

and economic environment.

The Group write’s off a financial asset when there

is information indicating default or delinquency

in payments, the probability that they will enter

bankruptcy, liquidation or other financial reorganisation

and there is no real prospect of recovery.

Leased assets

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and

rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are

classified as operating leases. Payments made under

operating leases (net of any incentives received from

the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-

line basis over the term of the lease.

Inventory

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net

realisable value. The cost of inventories is based on

a weighted average cost, and includes expenditure

incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them

to their existing location and condition. Cost comprises

direct materials, direct labour and production overhead.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the

ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of

completion and the estimated costs necessary to make

the sale.

Government grants

Government grants relate to assistance by Callaghan

Innovation who manage the Business Research and

Development (R&D) grants scheme on behalf of the

New Zealand Government.

When the grant relates to an expense item, it is

recognised as income on a systematic basis over the

periods necessary to match the grant to the costs that

it is intended to compensate.

Government grants are recognised at their fair value

where there is reasonable assurance that the grants

will be received, and all attaching conditions will be

complied with.

Employee benefits

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-

monetary benefits and accumulating sick leave that

are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months

after the end of the period in which the employees

render the related service are recognised in respect

of employees’ services up to the end of the reporting

period and are measured at the amounts expected to

be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are

presented as current employee benefit obligations in

the consolidated balance sheet.

The Group recognises a liability and an expense for

bonuses where contractually obliged or where there is a

past practice that has created a constructive obligation.

For defined contribution plans, the group pays

contributions to publicly or privately administered

pension insurance plans on a mandatory, contractual

or voluntary basis. The group has no further payment

obligations once the contributions have been paid.

The contributions are recognised as employee benefit

expense when they are due. Prepaid contributions are

recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund

or a reduction in the future payments is available.

p 62

Share-based payment
The Group operates an employee option scheme

(equity-settled) under which employees receive the

option to acquire shares at a predetermined exercise

price. The options are measured at fair value at grant

date using the Black Scholes model with the fair value

recognised as an employee benefit expense in profit or

loss with a corresponding increase in equity. The total

expense is recognised over the vesting period, which

is the period over which all of the specified vesting

conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each

period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of

options that are expected to vest based on the service

conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision

to original estimates, if any, in share-based payment

reserve with a corresponding change to share based

compensation reserve in equity.

Revenue

The Group derives its revenue from the sale of product

and related services, subscription revenue and end to

end technical pole data analysis. Revenue is recognised

when performance obligations have been satisfied.

A performance obligation has been satisfied when

control of the good or service associated with the

performance obligation has been transferred to the

customer.

Effective from 1 April 2018 the Group adopted NZ

IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with Customers. The

change in accounting policies and key judgements are

set out in section 3 above.

The Group has applied the modified retrospective

method of adopting NZ IFRS 15. Therefore, prior year

revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration

received or receivable. Sale of product revenue is

recognised when the products are shipped, and

significant risks and rewards of ownership have been

transferred or when the services are provided to the

customer.

Sale of product

Revenue from the sale of product is derived from

the sale of the Group’s laser measurement devices,

associated software, accessories and warranty

support. Revenue is recognised when the products

are shipped to the customer being the point at which

control is considered to have transferred to the

customer.

IKE4 rental revenue

IKE 4 rental revenue is derived from fees charged to

customer on a monthly basis for the use of an IKE4 unit

and for access to IKE Field and Office.

Leases of the IKE 4 unit are considered operating

leases as the Group retains the significant portion of

the risks and rewards of ownership Rental payments

received (net of any incentives) are recognised as lease

revenue in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the

period of the lease.

Subscription revenue for access to IKE Field and Office

is recognised in accordance with the policy below on

subscription revenue.

Subscription revenue

Is recognised as the services are provided to the

customers. Consideration received in advance (of the

service being provided), is recognised in the balance

sheet as contract liabilities.

IKE Analyze solution revenue

IKE Solution revenue is derived from our end to

end pole and wire analysis solution. The complete

solution offering provides mobile field devices to

capture data, software to support the collection of

fast standardised data, completion of pole annotation

analysis, completion of pole loading analysis and

performing make ready engineering analysis. Revenue

is recognised when the data has been analysed and

the customer requirements outlined in the engagement

statement of work have been completed.

Other operating revenue

Other operating revenue includes consulting and

training revenue. Revenue is recognised when the

services are performed.

Consideration received prior to the service being

provided is recognised in the balance sheet as deferred

revenue.

Finance income and expenses

Interest income is recognised as it accrues, using the

effective interest method. Finance expenses comprise

interest expense on borrowings, recognised using the

effective interest method.

p 63

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

Current and deferred income tax

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the

balance sheet date in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income.

Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable

tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts

expected to be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities

and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements.

Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by

the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the

deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be

available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in

other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive

income or directly in equity, respectively.

Earnings per share

The Group presents earnings per share (“EPS”) data for its ordinary shares.

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the

weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted

average number of shares that would be issued on conversion of all of the dilutive potential ordinary shares into

ordinary shares.

Other reserves

Share-based payments reserve

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the grant date fair value of options issued to employees

but not exercised.

Foreign currency translation reserve

Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entity are recognised in other comprehensive

income as described in the foreign currency translation accounting policy and accumulated in a separate reserve

within equity. The cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss when the net investment is disposed of.

p 64

5. Operating segments
The CEO and senior management team are the Group’s operating decision makers. During FY19 the Group’s

selling activities were focused and organised into two customer segments namely Utility & Communications and

New Business. The Utility & Communications segment includes sales to companies involved in the broadband

fiber roll out in the United States. New Business includes Signage, Architecture Engineering and Construction

(AEC) and Geospatial.

Within the Utilities & Communications segment the Group sold the IKE4 device and corresponding annual

subscription revenue. The Group also offered an end to end technical solution to customers performing make

ready engineering (MRE) projects. Revenue related to this solution has increased during the period and is now

reported on separately to management.

The segment reporting format reflects the Group’s management and internal reporting structure. Contribution is

after allocating cost of goods sold. Reporting of overheads and balance sheet position is not undertaken at a level

lower than the Group as a whole. Geographically, revenue is substantially generated in the United States.

20192018

Utility &

Communication

New BusinessGroup

Utility &

Communication

New BusinessGroup

$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's

Sale of product and

services (Point in Time)

3,587 640 4,227 4,607 1,970 6,577

IKE4 rental466 -466 116 -116

Subscription (Overtime)1,825 36 1,862 793 - 793

Contribution4,228 575 4,803 2,894 1,027 3,921

IKE Analyze solution (Point

in Time)

1,441 - 1,441 246 - 246

Contribution547 - 54757- 57

Gross Profit5,350 3,978

Sales and marketing costs(3,226)(3,231)

Net attributable (other

corporate income and

expenses)

(7,216)(7,473)

Net loss before tax(5,092)(6,726)

p 65

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

6. Revenue and expenses

In the current year, no customer within a particular operating segment represented more than 10% of revenue

(FY18: $1,838,000 in total, $1,045,000 in Utility & Communication segment, and $793,000 in New Business

segment).

Government grants are in relation to cost subsidies from Callaghan Innovation for research and development.

Under the conditions of the Callaghan Innovation grant the Group is required to submit an independent review

report on the eligibility of the costs claimed. This report is outstanding at balance date but does not represent a

significant unfulfilled condition.

Revenue20192018

$'000's$'000's

Sale of product4,0586,504

IKE4 rental466116

IKE Analyze Solution1,441246

Subscription1,862715

Services169151

Operating revenue7,996 7,732

Government grants102 125

Total revenue and other income8,0987,857

Reconciliation of contract liability balances20192018

$'000's$'000's

Opening contract liabilities balance1,205150

Revenue recognised that was included in contract liabilities at the beginning of the period

Decrease on adoption of IFRS 15(274)-

Subscription revenue recognised(861)(150)

Unsatisfied performance obligations for the current year1,2311,205

Closing contract liabilities balance1,3011,205

2019 revenue restated based on the prior year revenue accounting policy2019

$'000's

Subscription revenue1,862

Adjustment to retained earnings on adoption of IFRS 15274

Adjustment for subscription revenue recognised under prior year accounting policy81

Subscription revenue restated under prior year accounting policy2,217

Sale of product4,058

Adjustment for sale of product revenue recognised under prior year accounting policy(155)

Sale of product revenue restated under prior year accounting policy3,903

p 66

Operating expenses
Operating expenses consist of operations costs, sales and marketing expenses, engineering and research

expenses and corporate expenses.

Notes

1. Other assurance services comprise the review of government grant claims.

2. Tax compliance services relates to assistance to review and file the Group’s tax return.

3. All of amortisation and $117,000 of depreciation are included in engineering and research expenses. The balance of depreciation

totalling to $248,000 is included in cost of sales (2018: $216,000).

4. Relates to employee benefit expense, external contractors and consultants’ expenses that are directly attributable to the development

of intangible assets and have been capitalised.

5. Selling and marketing expenses includes expenses incurred mainly in relation to promotional activities which include travel,

commissions and other direct marketing expenses

6. Impairment of assets in 2018 Financial Statements include IKE3 intangible assets of $83,000, Smart Measure Pro intangible assets of

$42,000 and other fixed assets of $41,000. The remaining asset impairment of $125,000 is included in cost of sales.

7. Other operating expenses include corporate advisory, travel, engineering expenses, facilities and IT expenses.

Operating Expenses Note Below20192018

$'000's$'000's

Audit of financial statements

Audit and review of financial statements141 146

Other services

Other assurance services.16 8

Tax compliance services.220 28

Total other services26 36

Total fees paid to auditor167 182

Amortisation of development asset975 1,204

Amortisation of patents and software- 16

Depreciation117 171

Total amortisation and depreciation31,092 1,391

Employee benefit expense6,158 6,503

Share-based payment18868

External contractors and consultants360 243

Employee benefit expense capitalised.4(603)(1,224)

Operating lease expenses370 395

Direct selling and marketingt.51,160 906

Impairment of assets.6- 166

Bad debt and write off expense26 91

Other operating expenses.71,604 2,017

Total operating expenses10,522 10,738

p 67

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

7. Cash and cash equivalents

An overdraft facility of NZ$250,000 with BNZ and a factoring facility of US$300,000 with Bluevine is in place. BNZ

has perfected security interest in all present and after acquired property of ikeGPS Limited. On the BNZ facility

there is an outstanding guarantee to another party of $75,000.

8. Inventory

Included in cost of sales is $1,139,000 (2018: $2,956,000) relating to the amount of inventory recognised as an

expense in the year.

9. Trade and other receivables

The Group has $791,988 of trade receivables past due but not impaired at balance date. (2018: $299,580)

Trade receivables is net of provision for doubtful debts of $17,559.

20192018

$'000's$'000's

Cash at bank1,675 2,235

Call / term deposits1,800 351

Total3,475 2,586

20192018

$'000's$'000's

Finished goods777 450

Components914 770

Total inventory1,691 1,220

20192018

$'000's$'000's

Trade receivables 1,2681,151

GST receivable4574

Grants receivable4685

Other receivables1148

Total trade and other receivables1,3701,358

30 - 90 Days90 days +Total past due

$207,697$584,291 $791,988

p 68

10. Trade and other payables
11. Subsidiaries

ikeGPS Limited and ikeGPS Inc. are 100% (2018: 100%) owned by the Company.

All subsidiaries have 31 March balance dates.

12. Current and deferred tax

The Group’s tax expense/ (benefit) comprises:

Prima facie income tax expvense on pre-tax accounting loss from operations reconciles to the accounting loss

from operations and reconciles to the income tax expense/(credit) in the financial statements as follows:

20192018

$'000's$'000's

Trade payables 252 302

Accrued expenses 253 397

Total trade and other payables505 699

Name of entityCountry of incorporationPrincipal activity20192018

ikeGPS LimitedNew Zealand

Product development and business

operations

1,0001,000

ikeGPS Inc.USABusiness operations1,0001,000

2,0002,000

20192018

$'000's$'000's

Deferred tax(4)6

Income tax expense /(credit)(4) 6

20192018

$'000's $'000's

Net loss before income tax(5,092) (6,726)

Prima facie income tax credit at 28%(1,425) (1,883)

Non-deductible expenses 198 37

Unrecorded tax losses1,223 1,852

Income tax expense /(credit)(4) 6

Investment

p 69

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

The Group has unrecognised tax losses of $18,682,000 (2018: $16,046,000), arising from New Zealand operations

available for use against future taxable profits subject to meeting the requirements of continuous ownership

provision stated in the Income Tax Act 2007.

A tax asset in respect of these losses has not been recognised due to the uncertainty of when the unused tax

losses can be utilised.

Deferred tax asset relates to employee entitlements.

13. Contributed equity

Share capital

Share capital on issue

20192018

$'000's$'000's

Deferred tax opening balance13 19

Recognised through profit or loss4 (6)

Deferred tax closing balance17 13

20192018

$'000's$'000's

On issue at beginning of year49,26345,252

Issued under share placement5,0003,725

Issued under share purchase plan1,250387

Less listing costs offset against issue proceeds(381)(101)

Total share capital 55,13249,263

20192018

Fully paid total shares at beginning of year78,450,255 64,270,910

Ordinary shares issued on settlement of options--

New shares offered12,019,312 14,179,345

Fully paid ordinary shares90,469,567 78,450,255

p 70

14. Property, plant and equipment
Plant &

equipment

Leasehold

improvements

Office furniture

& equipment

Development

equipment

Total

Cost$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's

Balance at 1 April 20171,592 28 700 58 2,378

Additions10 -16 - 26

Disposals(383)-(135)(48)(566)

Balance at 31 March 20181,219 28 581 10 1,838

Balance at 1 April 20181,219 28 581 10 1,838

Additions183 - 287 10 480

Disposals--(156) (7)(163)

Balance at 31 March 20191,402 28 712 13 2,155

Depreciation

Balance at 1 April 2017510 28 422 48 1,008

Depreciation for the year229 -156 2 387

Impairment121 -43 3 167

Disposals(383)-(135)(48)(566)

Balance at 31 March 2018477 28 486 5 996

Balance at 1 April 2018 477 28 486 5 996

Depreciation for the year 253 - 105 7 365

Disposals - - (143)(7)(150)

Balance at 31 March 2019 730 28 448 5 1,211

Carrying amounts

At 31 March 2018742 - 95 5 842

At 31 March 2019672 - 264 8 944

p 71

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

15. Intangible assets

Intangible assets are all recognised within and owned by ikeGPS Group Limited, incorporated in New Zealand.

Development assets

Additions to internally generated development assets for the year relates to the continued development of the

platform, features to enhance Spike and IKE products including web and mobile applications.

Development assets

Patents and

software

Total

Cost$'000's$'000's$'000's

Balance at 1 April 20177,569 174 7,743

Additions1,224 -1,224

Disposals(324)-(324)

Balance at 31 March 20188,469 174 8,643


Balance at 1 April 20188,469 174 8,643

Additions651 -651

Disposals---

Balance at 31 March 20199,120 174 9,294


Amortisation and impairment losses

Balance at 1 April 20173,537 158 3,695

Amortisation for the year1,204 16 1,220

Impairment124 -124

Disposals(324)-(324)

Balance at 31 March 20184,541 174 4,715


Balance at 1 April 20184,541 174 4,715

Amortisation for the year975 -975

Impairment---

Disposals---

Balance at 31 March 20195,516 174 5,690


Carrying amounts

At 31 March 20183,928 -3,928

At 31 March 20193,604 -3,604

p 72

16. Financial instruments and financial risk management
Financial instruments

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash balances, trade and other receivables, trade and other

payables and employee entitlements.

The following table shows the designation of the Group’s financial instruments:

Financial risk factors

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are credit risk, liquidity risk, foreign currency

risk and interest rate risks which arise in the normal course of the Company and Group’s business. The Group

uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. Liquidity risk is

monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts.

20192018

Financial Assets

at amortised cost

Financial

liabilities at

amortised cost

Total carrying

value

Loans and

receivables

Financial

liabilities at

amortised cost

Total carrying

value

$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's

Financial assets

Cash and cash

equivalents

3,475 - 3,475 2,586-2,586

Trade and other

receivables

1,370- 1,370 1,285-1,285

Total financial assets4,845 - 4,845 3,871-3,871

Financial liabilities

Employee entitlements-226 226 - 364 364

Trade payables-252 252 -302302

Accrued expenses-253 253 -397 397

Total financial liabilities-731 731 -1,0631,063

p 73

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

Credit risk

The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure

equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. Financial instruments which potentially subject the Group to

credit risk principally consist of cash and cash equivalents, and trade and other receivables. All cash and cash

equivalents in New Zealand are held with high credit quality counterparties, being trading banks with "AA-" grade

or better credit ratings, and a Moody’s A1 rating in the USA. The Group does not require collateral or security from

its trade receivables. The Group performs credit checks and ageing analyses and monitoring of specific credit

allowances. The Group does not anticipate any material non-performance of those customers. The total impaired

trade receivables as at balance date is $17,559.

At balance date 65% (2018: 85%) of the Group’s cash and cash equivalents were with one bank. The Group has no

other concentrations of credit risk.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group cannot pay contractual liabilities as they fall due. Group finance monitors

rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs.

Such forecasting takes into consideration the Group’s forward financing plans and commitments. Based on this

the Group believes that it has sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations as they fall due for the next 12 months.

The Group has an overdraft facility of NZ$250,000 and access to a US$300,000 factoring facility in place to cover

potential shortfalls.

The following table sets out the undiscounted cash flows for all financial liabilities of the Group:

Maximum exposure to credit risk at balance date20192018

$'000's$'000's

Cash at bank3,475 2,586

Trade and other receivables1,370 1,285

Total4,845 3,871

20192018

Contractual cash

flows

6 months or

less

No stated

maturity

Contractual

cash flows

6 months or

less

No stated

maturity

$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's$'000's

Employee entitlements226 - 226 364 - 364

Trade payables 252 252 - 302 302 -

Accrued expenses 253 253 - 397 397 -

Total financial liabilities 731 505 226 1,063699364

p 74

Foreign currency risk management
The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on its sales and a significant portion of its expenses that are

denominated in USD which is different to the Group’s presentation currency. The Group currently does not hedge

its exposures arising from its transactions denominated in a foreign currency.

At 31 March 2019, had the local currency strengthened / weakened against the USD by 10% the pre-tax loss would

have been (higher)/lower as follows:

Interest rate risk management

The Group’s interest rate risk arises from its cash balances. The Group currently has no significant exposure to

interest rate risk other than in relation to the amount held at the bank. A reasonably expected movement in the

prevailing interest rate would not materially affect the Group’s financial statements.

17. Capital management

The capital structure of the Group consists of equity raised by the issue of ordinary shares in the Company. The

Group manages its capital to ensure the entities in the Group are able to continue as a going concern. The Group

is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

In the current financial year, the Group completed a Private Placement and Share Purchase Plan raising

$5,869,000. The Group’s aim is to maintain a sufficient capital base so as to maintain investor and creditor

confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The Group’s capital requirements are regularly

reviewed by the Board of Directors.

There have been no material changes in the Group’s management of capital from the previous year.

This note should be read in conjunction with note 2; Going Concern which outlines the material uncertainty around

the Group’s going concern assumption and the FY20 plan that Directors believe will enable the Group to continue

operations.

18. Fair value estimation

The fair value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities does not materially differ from their carrying value due

to their short maturities.

The Group’s financial instruments are measured at amortised cost.

Carrying value of FX impacted financial instruments+10%-10%

$'000's$'000's$'000's

Cash and cash equivalentsUSD 839(110)140

Trade and other receivablesUSD 869(114)145

Trade and other payablesUSD 1187(28)

Intercompany balance foreign USD 20,2572,714(3,317)

p 75

ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

19. Commitments and contingencies

Operating leases are in relation to rented premises and photocopiers.

The Group advises there are no contingencies.

20. Cash used in operations

20192018

$'000's$'000's

Non-cancellable operating leases

Less than one year 307 340

Between one and five years 621 95

Total 928 435

20192018

$'000's$'000's

Loss for the year(5,088)(6,732)

Less investment interest received(31)(6)


Non-cash items included in net loss

Depreciation 365 387

Amortisation of intangible assets975 1,220

Asset impairment- 291

Materials write off- 296

Debtor write off26 91

Deferred tax expense(4)6

Share option expense188 68

Write off of obsolete materials and assets13 -

Foreign exchange (gains)/losses 26 71

1,558 2,424

Add/(less) movement in working capital items

Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables(65)(463)

Decrease/(Increase) in inventories(470)997

Decrease/(Increase) in prepayments(22)325

Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables(182)(551)

Increase/(Decrease) in deferred revenue369 1,055

Increase/(Decrease) in employee entitlements(135)136

(505)1,499

Net cash used in operating activities(4,035)(2,809)

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21. Basic and diluted earnings per share
The potential shares are anti-dilutive in nature. The diluted loss per share is therefore the same as the undiluted

EPS at ($0.06) and ($0.09) for the respective periods.

22. Share based payments

Share options are granted to directors and selected employees to retain, reward and motivate such individuals to

contribute to the growth and profitability of the Group.

Options outstanding at 31 March 2019 have a contractual life from grant date of between 2.5 and 3 years.

Options can be exercised at any time after vesting and unexercised options expire at the end of the contract or

if the employee leaves the Group. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the

options in cash. Any share to be issued on the exercise of the option will be issued on the same terms and will

rank equally in all respects with the ordinary shares in the company on issue.

Movements in the number of share options outstanding and their related average exercise prices are as follows:

Out of the 3,350,000 outstanding options (2017: 1,155,000), 1,950,840 (2018: 574,993) had vested and were

exercisable at 31 March 2019.

20192018

$'000's$'000's

Total loss for the year attributable to the owners of the parent(5,088) (6,732)

Ordinary shares issued90,469,567 72,707,662

Basic loss per share$(0.06)$(0.09)

20192018


Average

Exercise Price

Options (’000’s)

Average

Exercise Price

Options

(’000’s)

At 1 April0.50 1,155 $0.972,515

Granted0.55 2,775 $0.36600

Forfeited0.59 (50) $0.98(285)

Expired0.66 (530) $1.08(1,675)

$0.52 3,350 $0.501,155

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ikeGPS FY19 Annual Report
Financial Statements

Options outstanding

Share options outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry date and exercise price.

Measurement of fair value

The Company determined the fair value of options issued using the Black Scholes valuation model. The significant

inputs to the model were:

23. Related parties

Key management are identified as the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Technology Officer, Chief Financial Officer,

Chief Operating Officer, SVP Utilities & Communication, and Directors.

24. Subsequent events

There are no subsequent events.

20192018

Year GrantedExpiry dateExercise priceNumber of options

Term remaining

(years)

Number of

options

Term

remaining

(years)

201630-Sep-18$0.72 80,000 0.50

201631-Dec-18$0.70 100,000 0.75

201631-Mar-19$0.63 375,000 1.00

201731-Mar-20$0.40400,000 1.00400,000 2.00

201730-Jun-20$0.29200,0001.25200,000 2.25

201831-Mar-21$0.541,100,0002.00

201831-Mar-21$0.541,400,0002.00

201931-Dec-21$0.64250,0002.75

20192018

Fair value of options issued in the year$0.11, $0.12, $0.13, $0.19$0.01, $0.05

Weighted average share price$0.55$0.40

Exercise price$0.54 - $0.64$0.29 - $0.40

Volatility30%30%

Dividend yieldNilNil

Risk free interest rate1.79% - 2.15%2.54%

20192018

$'000's$'000's

Short term benefits to directors and senior management2,2382,100

Share option expense directors and senior management17224

p 78

Directory
ikeGPS Group Limited

Level One, 42 Adelaide Road

Mount Cook

Wellington 6021

Telephone: +64 4 382 8064

Directors of ikeGPS Group Limited

Richard Gordon Maxwell Christie

Bruce Harker

Alex Knowles

Glenn Milnes

Frederick Lax

William Morrow

Legal Advisers

Chapman Tripp

10 Customhouse Quay

PO Box 993

Wellington 6140

Telephone: +64 4 499 5999

Auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers

PwC Centre 10 Waterloo Quay Pipitea,

Wellington 6011

Telephone: +64 4 462 7000

Share Registrar

Link Market Services Limited

PO Box 91976, Auckland 1142

Level 7 Zurich House

21 Queen Street, Auckland 1010

Telephone: +64 9 375 5998

Bankers

Bank of New Zealand

Harbour Quays, Ground Floor,

60, Waterloo Quay, Wellington 6011

Private Bag 39806,

Wellington Mail Centre,

Lower Hutt 5045

www.ikegps.com

p 79

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Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.