ANZ 2019 Full Year Results Documents
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
ABN 11 005 357 522
Full Year
30 September 2019
Consolidated Financial Report
Dividend Announcement
and Appendix 4E
The Consolidated Financial Report and Dividend Announcement contains information required by Appendix 4E of the Australian Securities
Exchange (ASX) Listing Rules. It should be read in conjunction with ANZ’s 2019 Annual Report, and is lodged with the ASX under listing rule
4.2A.
RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE MARKET APPENDIX 4E
2
Name of Company: Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
ABN 11 005 357 522
Report for the year ended 30 September 2019
Operating Results
1
AUD million
Statutory operating income from continuing operations -6% to 18,785
Statutory profit attributable to shareholders -7% to 5,953
Cash profit
2
6% to 6,161
Cash profit continuing operations
2
0% to 6,470
Dividends
3
Cents
Franked
per
amount
share
per share
Proposed final dividends
4
80
70%
Interim dividend
80
100%
Record date for determining entitlements to the proposed 2019 final dividend 12 November 2019
Payment date for the proposed 2019 final dividend 18 December 2019
Dividend Reinvestment Plan and Bonus Option Plan
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ) has a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) and a Bonus Option Plan (BOP) that will operate in
respect of the proposed 2019 final dividend. For the 2019 final dividend, ANZ intends to provide shares under the DRP through an on-market purchase
and BOP through the issue of new shares. The 'Acquisition Price' to be used in determining the number of shares to be provided under the DRP and
BOP will be calculated by reference to the arithmetic average of the daily volume weighted average sale price of all fully paid ANZ ordinary shares sold in
the ordinary course of trading on the ASX and Chi-X during the ten trading days commencing on 15 November 2019, and then rounded to the nearest
whole cent. Shares provided under the DRP and BOP will rank equally in all respects with existing fully paid ANZ ordinary shares. Election notices from
shareholders wanting to commence, cease or vary their participation in the DRP or BOP for the 2019 final dividend must be received by ANZ's Share
Registrar by 5.00pm (Australian Eastern Daylight Time) on 13 November 2019. Subject to receiving effective contrary instructions from the shareholder,
dividends payable to shareholders with a registered address in the United Kingdom (including the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man) or New Zealand
will be converted to Pounds Sterling or New Zealand Dollars respectively at an exchange rate calculated on 15 November 2019.
1
Unless otherwise noted, all comparisons are to the year ended 30 September 2018.
2
Cash profit excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and is provided to assist readers in understanding the result of the core business activities of the Group. The non-core
items are calculated consistently period on period so as not to discriminate between positive and negative adjustments, and fall into one of the three categories: gains or losses included
in earnings arising from changes in tax, legal or accounting legislation or other non-core items not associated with the core operations of the Group; treasury shares, revaluation of policy
liabilities, economic hedging and similar accounting items that represent timing differences that will reverse through earnings in the future; and accounting reclassifications between
individual line items that do not impact reported results, such as policyholders tax gross up. Cash profit is not a measure of cash flow or profit determined on a cash basis. The net after
tax adjustment was an increase to statutory profit of $208 million ($174 million on a continuing basis) made up of several items. Refer pages 77 to 81 for further details.
3
The unfranked portion of the dividend will be sourced from ANZ’s conduit foreign income account.
4
It is proposed that the final dividend will be 70% franked per ordinary share for Australian tax purposes (30% tax rate) and carry New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per
ordinary share.
RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE MARKET APPENDIX 4E
3
KPMG has audited the financial statements contained within the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited Annual Report and has issued an
unmodified audit report. The Annual Report will be available on 4 November 2019, and will include a copy of the KPMG audit report. The financial
information contained in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements section of this preliminary final report includes financial information extracted
from the audited financial statements together with financial information that has not been audited.
Cash profit is not subject to audit by the external auditor. The external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that recurring adjustments have been
determined on a consistent basis across each period presented.
David M Gonski, AC Shayne C Elliott
Chairman Director
30 October 2019
RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE MARKET APPENDIX 4E
4
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AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED ABN 11 005 357 522
5
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL REPORT, DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT AND APPENDIX 4E
Year ended 30 September 2019
CONTENTS PAGE
Disclosure Summary 7
Summary 9
Group Results 23
Divisional Results 53
Profit Reconciliation 77
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 83
Supplementary Information 115
Definitions 128
ASX Appendix 4E Cross Reference Index 131
Alphabetical Index 132
This Consolidated Financial Report, Dividend Announcement and Appendix 4E has been prepared for Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
(the “Company” or “Parent Entity”) together with its subsidiaries which are variously described as “ANZ”, “Group”, “ANZ Group”, “the consolidated entity”,
“the Bank”, “us”, “we” or “our”.
All amounts are in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated. The Company has a formally constituted Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. The
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements were approved by resolution of a Committee of the Board of Directors on 30 October 2019.
When used in this Results Announcement the words “estimate”, “project”, “intend”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “expect”, “should” and similar expressions, as
they relate to ANZ and its management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. ANZ does not undertake any obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions
to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED ABN 11 005 357 522
6
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DISCLOSURE SUMMARY
7
SUMMARY OF 2019 FULL YEAR RESULTS AND ASSOCIATED DISCLOSURE MATERIALS
The following disclosure items were lodged separately with the ASX and NZX and can be accessed via the ANZ Shareholder Centre on the Group
website https://www.anz.com/shareholder/centre/ within the disclosures for 2019 Full Year Results.
Available on 31 October 2019 – 2019 Full Year Results
Consolidated Financial Report, Dividend Announcement & Appendix 4E
Results Presentation and Investor Discussion Pack
News Release
Key Financial Data Summary
Available on or after 4 November 2019
2019 Annual Report
2019 The Company Financial Report
2019 Corporate Governance Statement
APS 330 Pillar III Disclosure at 30 September 2019
2019 Climate-Related Financial Disclosures
United Kingdom Disclosure and Transparency Rules Submission
2019 ESG Supplement
DISCLOSURE SUMMARY
8
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SUMMARY
9
CONTENTS Page
Guide to Full Year Results 10
Statutory Profit Results 12
Cash Profit Results 13
Financial Performance Summary – Total and continuing operations 14
Key Balance Sheet Metrics 15
Large/Notable Items – continuing operations 16
Full Time Equivalent Staff 21
Other Non-Financial Information 21
SUMMARY
10
Guide to Full Year Results
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ADOPTED
During the September 2019 full year, the Group adopted two new Accounting Standards, AASB 9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9) and AASB 15 Revenue
from Contracts with Customers (AASB 15):
AASB 9 - the Group implemented an expected credit loss methodology for impairment of financial assets, and revised the classification and
measurement of certain financial assets from 1 October 2018. Consequently, the Group increased its provision for credit impairment by $813 million
through opening retained earnings. Comparative information has not been restated.
AASB 15 - the main impact of adoption is that certain items previously netted are now presented gross in operating income and operating expenses.
Comparative information has been restated which increased total operating income for the September 2018 full year by $153 million and increased
total operating expenses by the same amount.
For further details on key requirements and impacts of the changes described above refer to Note 1 and 16 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
NON-IFRS INFORMATION
Statutory profit is prepared in accordance with recognition and measurement requirements of Australian Accounting Standards, which comply with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The Group provides additional measures of performance in the Consolidated Financial Report &
Dividend Announcement which are prepared on a basis other than in accordance with accounting standards. The guidance provided in Australian
Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) Regulatory Guide 230 has been followed when presenting this information.
Cash Profit
Cash profit, a non-IFRS measure, represents ANZ’s preferred measure of the result of the core business activities of the Group, enabling readers to
assess Group and Divisional performance against prior periods and against peer institutions. The adjustments made in arriving at cash profit are included
in statutory profit which is subject to audit within the context of the external auditor’s audit of the 2019 ANZ Annual Financial Statements (when released).
Cash profit is not subject to audit by the external auditor. The external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that cash profit adjustments have been
determined on a consistent basis across each period presented.
Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit - To calculate cash profit, the Group excludes non-core items from statutory profit. Refer to
pages 77 to 81 for adjustments between statutory and cash profit.
Large/Notable items within cash profit - The Group’s cash profit result from continuing operations includes a number of items collectively referred
to as large/notable items. While these items form part of cash profit, given their nature and significance, they have been presented separately with
comparative information, where relevant, to provide transparency and aid comparison. Refer to pages 16 to 20 for details of large/notable items.
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
The financial results of the Wealth Australia businesses being divested and associated Group reclassification and consolidation impacts are treated as
discontinued operations from a financial reporting perspective. These businesses qualify as discontinued operations, a subset of assets and liabilities
held for sale, as they represent a major line of business.
The Group Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income show discontinued operations separately from continuing operations in a
separate line item ‘Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations’.
Sale to IOOF Holdings Limited (IOOF)
On 17 October 2017, the Group announced it had agreed to sell its OnePath pensions and investments (OnePath P&I) business and Aligned Dealer
Groups (ADGs) businesses to IOOF. The sale of the ADG business completed on 1 October 2018. On 17 October 2019, the Group announced it had
agreed a revised sale price for its OnePath P&I business and ADGs to IOOF of $850 million, being a $125 million reduction from the original sale
price of $975 million announced in October 2017. The new price of $850 million includes approximately $25 million that ANZ has already received for
the sale of ADGs in October 2018. The revised terms reflect changing market conditions and include lower overall warranty caps as well as some
changes to the strategic alliance arrangements. Subject to APRA approval, the Group expects the transaction to complete in the first quarter of
calendar year 2020. The impact of the reduction in price has been reflected in the 2019 financial results.
Sale to Zurich Financial Services Australia (Zurich)
On 12 December 2017, ANZ announced that it had agreed to sell its life insurance business to Zurich and regulatory approval was obtained on 10
October 2018. The transaction was completed on 31 May 2019.
SUMMARY
11
Included in the ‘Cash loss from discontinued operations’ is:
A $23 million loss ($81 million loss after tax) was recognised in the September 2019 half. This is attributable to sale related adjustments and write-
downs, the reversal of the life-to-date cash profit adjustments on the revaluation of policy liabilities sold to Zurich, partially offset by the recycling of
gains previously deferred in equity reserves on sale completion. A $632 million loss (pre and post-tax) was recognised on the reclassification of
Wealth Australia discontinued operations businesses to held for sale in the September 2018 full year; and
Customer remediation which includes provisions for expected refunds to customers and related remediation costs associated with inappropriate
advice or services not provided in the pensions and investments and life insurance businesses.
Half Year Full Year
Sep-19 Mar-19
Sep-19 Sep-18
$M $M $M $M
Customer remediation (pre-tax) 166 75
241 181
Customer remediation (post-tax) 154 53
207 127
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Divisional Performance
The presentation of divisional results has been impacted by a number of methodology and structural changes during the September 2019 full year. Prior
period comparatives have been restated:
The methodology for allocating earnings on capital at a business unit level changed from Economic Capital to Regulatory Capital. While neutral at a
Group level, this change impacted net interest income at the divisional level;
The residual Asia Retail and Wealth businesses have been transferred from the former Asia Retail and Pacific division to Technology, Services &
Operations (TSO) and Group Centre division. The remaining segment has been renamed Pacific division; and
ANZ’s lenders mortgage insurance, share investing, general insurance distribution and financial planning businesses which were previously part of
the continuing operations of Wealth Australia now form part of the Australia Retail and Commercial division (previously named Australia division)
and Wealth Australia ceases to exist as a continuing division.
Other than those described above, there have been no other significant changes impacting divisional performance.
SUMMARY
12
Statutory Profit Results
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net interest income 7,040 7,299 -4% 14,339 14,514 -1%
Other operating income
2,452 1,994 23% 4,446 5,470 -19%
Operating income
9,492 9,293 2% 18,785 19,984 -6%
Operating expenses (4,706) (4,365) 8% (9,071) (9,401) -4%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
4,786 4,928 -3% 9,714 10,583 -8%
Credit impairment charge (402) (392) 3% (794) (688) 15%
Profit before income tax
4,384 4,536 -3% 8,920 9,895 -10%
Income tax expense (1,325) (1,284) 3% (2,609) (2,784) -6%
Non-controlling interests
(6) (9) -33% (15) (16) -6%
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Company from continuing operations
3,053 3,243 -6% 6,296 7,095 -11%
Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations (273) (70) large (343) (695) -51%
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Company
2,780 3,173 -12% 5,953 6,400 -7%
Earnings Per Ordinary Share (cents)
Half Year Full Year
Reference
Page
Sep 19 Mar 19 Movt Sep 19 Sep 18 Movt
Basic
98
98.3 111.7 -12% 210.0 221.6 -5%
Diluted 98
94.7 106.4 -11% 201.9 212.1 -5%
Half Year Full Year
Reference
Page
Sep 19 Mar 19 Sep 19 Sep 18
Ordinary Share Dividends (cents)
Interim - fully franked
1,2
97 - 80 80 80
Final 97
- fully franked
1,2
97 - - - 80
- partially franked
2,3
97 80 - 80 -
Total 97
80 80 160 160
Ordinary share dividend payout ratio
4
97 81.6% 71.4% 76.2% 72.1%
Profitability Ratios
Return on average ordinary shareholders' equity
5
9.3% 10.8% 10.0% 10.9%
Return on average assets
6
0.56% 0.65% 0.61% 0.68%
Net interest margin
1.72% 1.79% 1.75% 1.87%
Net interest income to average credit RWAs
6
4.03% 4.23% 4.13% 4.28%
Efficiency Ratios
Operating expenses to operating income 51.8% 48.6% 50.2% 49.6%
Operating expenses to average assets
6
1.00% 0.94% 0.97% 1.05%
Credit Impairment Charge/(Release)
Individually assessed credit impairment charge ($M) 398 379 777 773
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) ($M)
4 13 17 (85)
Total credit impairment charge ($M) 102
402 392 794 688
Individually assessed credit impairment charge as a % of average gross loans and advances
6,7
0.13% 0.12% 0.13% 0.13%
Total credit impairment charge as a % of average gross loans and advances
6,7
0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.12%
1.
Fully franked for Australian tax purposes (30% tax rate).
2.
Carry New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per ordinary share for the proposed 2019 final dividend (2019 interim dividend: NZD 9 cents; 2018 final dividend: NZD 10 cents; 2018
interim dividend: NZD 9 cents).
3.
Partially franked at 70% for Australian tax purposes (30% tax rate).
4.
Dividend payout ratio is calculated using the proposed 2019 final, 2019 interim, 2018 final and 2018 interim dividends.
5.
Average ordinary shareholders’ equity excludes non-controlling interests.
6.
Average assets, average gross loans and advances and average credit RWAs include assets held for sale.
7.
Credit impairment charge used in the ratio relates to gross loans and advances and off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent liabilities.
SUMMARY
13
Cash Profit Results
1
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net interest income 7,040 7,299 -4% 14,339 14,514 -1%
Other operating income
2,243 2,447 -8% 4,690 4,853 -3%
Operating income
9,283 9,746 -5% 19,029 19,367 -2%
Operating expenses (4,706) (4,365) 8% (9,071) (9,401) -4%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
4,577 5,381 -15% 9,958 9,966 0%
Credit impairment charge (402) (393) 2% (795) (688) 16%
Profit before income tax
4,175 4,988 -16% 9,163 9,278 -1%
Income tax expense (1,263) (1,415) -11% (2,678) (2,775) -3%
Non-controlling interests
(6) (9) -33% (15) (16) -6%
Cash profit from continuing operations
2,906 3,564 -18% 6,470 6,487 0%
Cash profit/(loss) from discontinued operations (259) (50) large (309) (682) -55%
Cash profit
2,647 3,514 -25% 6,161 5,805 6%
Earnings Per Ordinary Share (cents)
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19 Mar 19 Movt Sep 19 Sep 18 Movt
Basic
93.6 123.0 -24% 216.7 199.9 8%
Diluted
90.3 116.8 -23% 208.1 192.3 8%
Half Year Full Year
Reference
Page
Sep 19 Mar 19 Sep 19 Sep 18
Ordinary Share Dividends
Ordinary share dividend payout ratio
2
85.7% 64.5% 73.6% 79.5%
Profitability Ratios
Return on average ordinary shareholders' equity
3
8.9% 11.9% 10.4% 9.8%
Return on average assets
4
0.53% 0.72% 0.63% 0.61%
Net interest margin
1.72% 1.79% 1.75% 1.87%
Net interest income to average credit RWAs
4
4.03% 4.23% 4.13% 4.28%
Efficiency Ratios
Operating expenses to operating income 52.9% 46.4% 49.5% 52.0%
Operating expenses to average assets
4
1.00% 0.94% 0.97% 1.05%
Credit Impairment Charge/(Release)
Individually assessed credit impairment charge ($M) 34 398 380 778 773
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) ($M) 34
4 13 17 (85)
Total credit impairment charge ($M) 34
402 393 795 688
Individually assessed credit impairment charge as a % of average gross loans and advances
4,5
0.13% 0.12% 0.13% 0.13%
Total credit impairment charge as a % of average gross loans and advances
4,5
0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.12%
Cash Profit/(Loss) By Division Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Australia Retail and Commercial 1,492 1,703 -12% 3,195 3,626 -12%
Institutional
816 1,012 -19% 1,828 1,480 24%
New Zealand
646 753 -14% 1,399 1,521 -8%
Pacific
26 33 -21% 59 72 -18%
TSO and Group Centre
(74) 63 large (11) (212) -95%
Discontinued Operations
(259) (50) large (309) (682) -55%
Cash profit
2,647 3,514 -25% 6,161 5,805 6%
1.
Cash profit excludes non-core items included in statutory profit and is provided to assist readers in understanding the results of the core business activities of the Group. Refer to pages 77 to
81 for the reconciliation between statutory and cash profit. Refer to pages 16 to 20 for information on large/notable items included in continuing cash profit.
2.
Dividend payout ratio is calculated using the proposed 2019 final, 2019 interim, 2018 final and 2018 interim dividends.
3.
Average ordinary shareholders’ equity excludes non-controlling interests.
4.
Average assets, average gross loans and advances and average credit RWAs include assets held for sale.
5.
Credit impairment charge used in the ratio relates to gross loans and advances and off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent liabilities.
SUMMARY
14
Financial Performance Summary – Total and continuing operations
For financial reporting purposes the results of discontinued op
erations are shown in a separate line item ‘Profit/(Loss) from
discontinued operations’. In the table below, Total cash profit
- inclusive of discontinued operations and Cash
profit - continuing operations are shown. For the purpose of understanding the impact of discontinued operations across variou
s Income Statement categories, Total cash profit - inclusive of
discontinued operations is presented such that
each Income Statement line item is inclusive of discontinued op
erations.
Half Year
Full Year
Total - inclusive of
discontinued operations Movement
Continuing operations Movement
Total - inclusive of
discontinued operations Movement
Continuing operations Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Net interest income
7,021
7,242
-3%
7,040
7,299
-4%
14,263
14,514
-2%
14,339
14,514
-1%
Other operating income
2,299
2,651
-13%
2,243
2,447
-8%
4,950
4,601
8%
4,690
4,853
-3%
Operating income
9,320
9,893
-6%
9,283
9,746
-5%
19,213
19,115
1%
19,029
19,367
-2%
Operating expenses
(4,934)
(4,586)
8%
(4,706)
(4,365)
8%
(9,520)
(9,945)
-4%
(9,071)
(9,401)
-4%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
4,386
5,307
-17%
4,577
5,381
-15%
9,693
9,170
6%
9,958
9,966
0%
Credit impairment charge
(402)
(392)
3%
(402)
(393)
2%
(794)
(688)
15%
(795)
(688)
16%
Profit before income tax
3,984
4,915
-19%
4,175
4,988
-16%
8,899
8,482
5%
9,163
9,278
-1%
Income tax expense
(1,331)
(1,392)
-4%
(1,263)
(1,415)
-11%
(2,723)
(2,661)
2%
(2,678)
(2,775)
-3%
Non-controlling interests
(6)
(9)
-33%
(6)
(9)
-33%
(15)
(16)
-6%
(15)
(16)
-6%
Cash Profit
2,647
3,514
-25%
2,906
3,564
-18%
6,161
5,805
6%
6,470
6,487
0%
Average interest earning assets
814,831
811,528
0%
814,831
811,528
0%
813,219
774,883
5%
813,219
774,883
5%
Average deposits and other borrowings
642,448
635,822
1%
642,448
635,822
1%
639,144
617,008
4%
639,144
617,008
4%
Funds under management
1
84,171
83,164
1%
35,754
33,816
6%
84,171
81,122
4%
35,754
30,734
16%
Earnings per share (basic)
93.6
123.0
-24%
102.7
124.8
-18%
216.7
199.9
8%
227.6
223.4
2%
Ordinary share dividend payout ratio
85.7%
64.5%
78.0%
63.6%
73.6%
79.5%
70.1%
71.1%
Profitability Ratios
Return on average ordinary shareholders' equity
2
8.9%
11.9%
9.8%
12.0%
10.4%
9.8%
10.9%
11.0%
Return on average assets
0.53%
0.72%
0.59%
0.77%
0.63%
0.61%
0.68%
0.72%
Net interest margin
1.72%
1.79%
1.72%
1.80%
1.75%
1.87%
1.76%
1.87%
Net interest income to average credit RWAs
4.03%
4.23%
4.04%
4.26%
4.13%
4.28%
4.15%
4.28%
Efficiency Ratios
Operating expenses to operating income
52.9%
46.4%
50.7%
44.8%
49.5%
52.0%
47.7%
48.5%
Operating expenses to average assets
1.00%
0.94%
0.96%
0.94%
0.97%
1.05%
0.95%
1.04%
FTE
3
39,060
39,359
-1%
37,588
37,364
1%
39,060
39,924
-2%
37,588
37,860
-1%
1.
Funds under management for continuing operations relates to New Zealand Wealth in the New Zealand division and Private Bank in
Australia Retail and Commercial division.
2.
Average ordinary
shareholders’ equity excludes non-controlling interests.
3.
The actual FTE that will transfer to IOOF on sale completion of OnePath P&I or at a later date is currently being determined.
Discontinued FTE is based on an estimate using an allocation methodology.
SUMMARY
15
Key Balance Sheet Metrics
1
As at Movement
Reference
Page
Sep 19 Mar 19 Sep 18
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Capital Management
Common Equity Tier 1 (Level 2)
- APRA Basel 3 46
11.4% 11.5% 11.4%
- Internationally Comparable Basel 3
2
46 16.4% 16.9% 16.8%
Credit risk weighted assets ($B) 118
358.1 345.5 337.6 4% 6%
Total risk weighted assets ($B) 46
417.0 396.3 390.8 5% 7%
APRA Leverage Ratio 49
5.6% 5.4% 5.5%
Balance Sheet: Key Items
Gross loans and advances ($B) 618.8 613.8 608.4 1% 2%
Net loans and advances ($B)
615.3 610.2 605.5 1% 2%
Total assets ($B)
981.1 980.3 943.2 0% 4%
Customer deposits ($B)
511.8 493.4 487.3 4% 5%
Total equity ($B)
60.8 60.0 59.4 1% 2%
As at Movement
Liquidity Risk
Reference
Page
Sep 19 Mar 19 Sep 18
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Liquidity Coverage Ratio
3
44 143% 137% 142% 6% 1%
Net Stable Funding Ratio 45
116% 115% 115% 1% 1%
As at Movement
Reference
Page
Sep 19 Mar 19 Sep 18
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Impaired Assets
4
Gross impaired assets ($M) 37
2,029 2,128 2,139 -5% -5%
Gross impaired assets as a % of gross loans and advances
0.33% 0.35% 0.35%
Net impaired assets ($M) 37
1,215 1,237 1,219 -2% 0%
Net impaired assets as a % of shareholders' equity
2.0% 2.0% 2.1%
Individually assessed provision ($M) 36 814 891 920 -9% -12%
Individually assessed provision as a % of gross impaired assets
40.1% 41.9% 43.0%
Collectively assessed provision ($M)
5
36 3,376 3,378 2,523 0% 34%
Collectively assessed provision as a % of credit risk weighted assets
0.94% 0.98% 0.75%
Net Tangible Assets
Net tangible assets attributable to ordinary shareholders ($B)
6
55.5 53.7 53.1 3% 5%
Net tangible assets per ordinary share ($)
19.59 18.94 18.47 3% 6%
As at Movement
Net Loans And Advances By Division (Excluding Held for Sale)
Sep 19
$B
Mar 19
$B
Sep 18
$B
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Australia Retail and Commercial 331.9 336.6 341.3 -1% -3%
Institutional
164.5 151.7 149.2 8% 10%
New Zealand
7
116.7 118.8 111.3 -2% 5%
Pacific
2.1 2.1 2.1 0% 0%
TSO and Group Centre
0.1 0.1 0.6 0% -83%
Net loans and advances by division
615.3 609.3 604.5 1% 2%
1.
Balance Sheet amounts and metrics include assets and liabilities held for sale unless otherwise stated.
2.
See page 46 for further details regarding the differences between APRA Basel 3 and Internationally Comparable Basel 3 standards.
3.
Liquidity Coverage Ratio is calculated on a half year average basis.
4.
In the September 2019 half, ANZ implemented a more market responsive collateral valuation methodology for the home loan portfolio in Australia which increased the number of home loans
being classified as impaired rather than past due. Comparative information has not been restated for this change in methodology. Additionally, refinement to underlying data resulted in a
transfer from past due and sub-standard categories into impaired assets. Comparative information has been restated with a transfer of $106 million at March 2019 and $126 million at
September 2018.
5.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the Group increased the collectively assessed provision by $813 million. Comparative information has not been restated
6.
Equals total shareholders’ equity less total non-controlling interests, goodwill and other intangible assets.
7.
Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation, the New Zealand division Net loans and advances increased 2% compared to March 2019 and 4% compared to September 2018.
SUMMARY
16
Large/Notable Items – continuing operations
Large/notable items included in cash profit from continuing operations are described below.
Divestment impacts (continuing operations)
The Group announced the following divestments in line with the Group’s strategy to create a simpler, better capitalised, better balanced and more agile
bank. As these divestments do not qualify as discontinued operations under accounting standards they form part of continuing operations. The financial
impacts from these divestments are summarised below including the business results for those divestments that have completed:
Gain/(Loss) on sale from divestments Completed divestment business results
1
Half Year Full Year Half Year Full Year
Cash Profit Impact
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Asia Retail and Wealth businesses - - - 99 - - - 30
SRCB - - - 2 - - - -
UDC
- - - 11 - - - -
MCC
- - - 240 - - - 10
Paymark
- 37 37 - - 4 4 5
Cambodia JV
10 - 10 (42) 10 21 31 40
OPL NZ
7 197 204 (3) - 14 14 90
PNG Retail, Commercial and SME
1 - 1 (19) 4 5 9 10
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
18 234 252 288 14 44 58 185
Income tax benefit/(expense) and non-controlling interests - (47) (47) (97) (7) (19) (26) (59)
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations
18 187 205 191 7 25 32 126
1.
For business results that relate to completed divestments, comparative information has been restated for items included in the September 2019 half.
Asia Retail and Wealth businesses
The Group completed the sale of Retail and Wealth businesses in Singapore, Hong Kong, China, Taiwan and Indonesia to Singapore’s DBS Bank in
2017. The Group completed the sale of its Retail business in Vietnam to Shinhan Bank Vietnam during the 2018 full year and recognised a $99
million gain, net of costs associated with the sale.
Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank (SRCB)
On 3 January 2017, the Group announced it had agreed to sell its 20% stake in Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank (SRCB). The sale was completed
during the 2018 full year.
UDC Finance (UDC)
On 11 January 2017, the Group announced that it had entered into a conditional agreement to sell UDC to HNA Group (HNA). On 21 December
2017, the Group announced that it had been informed that New Zealand’s Overseas Investment Office had declined HNA’s application to acquire
UDC. The agreement with HNA was terminated in January 2018 and an $18 million cost recovery was recognised in respect of the terminated
transaction process. The Group incurred transaction costs of $7 million in the September 2018 half. The assets and liabilities of UDC ceased being
classified as held for sale at 30 September 2018.
Metrobank Card Corporation (MCC)
On 18 October 2017, the Group announced it had entered into a sale agreement with its joint venture partner Metropolitan Bank & Trust Company
(Metrobank) in relation to its 40% stake in the Philippines based Metrobank Card Corporation (MCC). The Group sold its 40% stake in two equal
tranches in January and September 2018. The Group recognised a net gain on sale of $240 million and a dividend of $10 million during the 2018 full
year.
Paymark Limited (Paymark)
On 17 January 2018, the Group entered into an agreement to sell its 25% shareholding in Paymark Limited to Ingenico Group. The transaction was
completed on 11 January 2019. The Group recognised a net gain on sale of $37 million during the March 2019 half.
ANZ Royal Bank (Cambodia) Ltd (Cambodia JV)
On 17 May 2018, the Group announced it had reached an agreement to sell its 55% stake in Cambodia JV to J Trust, a Japanese diversified
financial holding company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. During the 2018 full year, the Group recognised a $42 million loss on the
reclassification of assets and liabilities to held for sale. The transaction completed on 19 August 2019 and the Group recognised a $10 million net
gain on sale, comprising a $30 million release from foreign currency translation reserve, partially offset by a $17 million dividend withholding tax
associated with the sale completion and $3 million of asset write-offs in the September 2019 half.
OnePath Life (NZ) Ltd (OPL NZ)
On 30 May 2018, the Group announced that it had agreed to sell OPL NZ to Cigna Corporation. The transaction completed on 30 November 2018
and the Group recognised a $197 million net gain on sale in the March 2019 half, comprising a $115 million gain on the reversal of the life-to-date
cash profit adjustments on the revaluation of policy liabilities sold, a $56 million gain on sale, and a $26 million release from the foreign currency
translation reserve; and a provision release of $7 million in the September 2019 half.
SUMMARY
17
Papua New Guinea Retail, Commercial and Small-Medium Sized Enterprise businesses (PNG Retail, Commercial and SME)
On 25 June 2018, the Group announced it had entered into an agreement to sell its Retail, Commercial and Small-Medium Sized Enterprise (SME)
banking businesses in Papua New Guinea to Kina Bank. During the 2018 full year, the Group recognised a $19 million loss on the reclassification of
assets and liabilities to held for sale. The transaction completed on 23 September 2019 and the Group recognised a gain of $1 million net of costs
associated with the sale.
Other large/notable items (continuing operations)
Customer remediation
Customer remediation includes provisions for expected refunds to customers, remediation project costs and related customer and regulatory claims,
penalties and litigation outcomes.
Customer remediation charges of $585 million have been recognised in the September 2019 full year (Sep 19 half: $485 million; Mar 19 half: $100
million; Sep 18 full year: $419 million). $212 million relates to customer remediation impacting operating income (Sep 19 half: $148 million; Mar 19
half: $64 million; Sep 18 full year: $228 million), and $373 million relates to customer remediation impacting operating expenses (Sep 19 half: $337
million; Mar 19 half: $36 million; Sep 18 full year: $191 million).
Accelerated software amortisation
During the 2018 full year, the Group accelerated the amortisation of certain software assets, predominantly relating to the Institutional division
following a review of the International business in light of divestments. An accelerated amortisation expense of $251 million was recognised in the
2018 full year.
Royal Commission legal costs
External legal costs associated with responding to the Royal Commission were $15 million for the September 2019 full year (Sep 19 half: $2 million;
Mar 19 half: $13 million; Sep 18 full year: $55 million).
Restructuring
The Group recognised restructuring expenses of $77 million in the September 2019 full year (Sep 19 half: $26 million; Mar 19 half: $51 million; Sep
18 full year: $227 million) largely relating to changes to the Group’s enablement functions announced during the period. The prior period largely
related to the move of the Australia Retail and Commercial division and technology function to agile ways of working in the 2018 full year.
SUMMARY
18
Large/Notable items - continuing operations
Cash Profit Results
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
Large/
notables
Sep 19
ex. Large/
notables Mar 19
Large/
notables
1
Mar 19
ex. Large/
notables
Movt
ex. Large/
notables
Sep 19
Large/
notables
Sep 19
ex. Large/
notables Sep 18
Large/
notables
1
Sep 18
ex. Large/
notables
Movt
ex. Large/
notables
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
%
$M
$M
$M $M $M $M %
Net interest income
7,040
(98)
7,138
7,299
7
7,292
-2%
14,339
(91)
14,430
14,514
7 14,507
-1%
Other operating income
2,243
3
2,240
2,447
231
2,216
1%
4,690
234
4,456
4,853
380
4,473
0%
Operating income
9,283
(95)
9,378
9,746
238
9,508
-1%
19,029
143
18,886
19,367
387 18,980
0%
Operating expenses
(4,706)
(384)
(4,322)
(4,365)
(125) (4,240)
2%
(9,071)
(509)
(8,562)
(9,401)
(838) (8,563)
0%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
4,577
(479)
5,056
5,381
113
5,268
-4%
9,958
(366)
10,324
9,966
(451) 10,417
-1%
Credit impairment charge
(402)
(2)
(400)
(393)
1
(394)
2%
(795)
(1)
(794)
(688)
(28)
(660)
20%
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
4,175
(481)
4,656
4,988
114
4,874
-4%
9,163
(367)
9,530
9,278
(479)
9,757
-2%
Income tax benefit/(expense)
and non-controlling interests
(1,269)
82
(1,351)
(1,424)
(17) (1,407)
-4%
(2,693)
65
(2,758)
(2,791)
98 (2,889)
-5%
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations
2,906
(399)
3,305
3,564
97
3,467
-5%
6,470
(302)
6,772
6,487
(381)
6,868
-1%
Cash Profit/(Loss) By Division
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
Large/
notables
Sep 19
ex. Large/
notables Mar 19
Large/
notables
1
Mar 19
ex. Large/
notables
Movt
ex. Large/
notables
Sep 19
Large/
notables
Sep 19
ex. Large/
notables Sep 18
Large/
notables
1
Sep 18
ex. Large/
notables
Movt
ex. Large/
notables
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
%
$M
$M
$M $M $M $M %
Australia Retail and Commercial
1,492
(303)
1,795
1,703
(83) 1,786
1%
3,195
(386)
3,581
3,626
(366)
3,992
-10%
Institutional
816
(32)
848
1,012
8
1,004
-16%
1,828
(24)
1,852
1,480
(186)
1,666
11%
New Zealand
646
(58)
704
753
14
739
-5%
1,399
(44)
1,443
1,521
56
1,465
-2%
Pacific
26
(14)
40
33
-
33
21%
59
(14)
73
72
-
72
1%
TSO and Group Centre
2
(74)
8
(82)
63
158
(95)
-14%
(11)
166
(177)
(212)
115
(327)
-46%
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations
2,906
(399)
3,305
3,564
97
3,467
-5%
6,470
(302)
6,772
6,487
(381)
6,868
-1%
1.
Where applicable, comparative information has been restated for large/notable items included in the September 2019 half.
2.
TSO and Group Centre includes the Gain/(Loss) on sale from divestments. It also includes the divested business results for the
completed sales of Paymark, MCC and
Asia Retail and Wealth businesses.
SUMMARY
19
Large/Notable items - continuing operations
Within continuing cash profit, the Group has recognised some la
rge/notable items. These items are shown in the tables below.
September 2019
Full Year
September 2018
Full Year
Large/notable items included in continuing cash profit
Large/notable items included in continuing cash profit
Gain/(Loss)
on sale from
divestments
$M
Divested
business
results
1
$M
Customer
remediation
$M
Royal
Commission
legal costs
$M
Restructuring
$M
Total
$M
Gain/(Loss)
on sale from
divestments
$M
Divested
business
results
1
$M
Customer
remediation
$M
Accelerated
software
amortisation
$M
Royal
Commission
legal costs
$M
Restructuring
$M
Total
$M
Cash Profit
Net interest income
-
50
(141)
-
-
(91)
-
112
(105)
-
-
-
7
Other operating income
252
53
(71)
-
-
234
298
205
(123)
-
-
-
380
Operating income
252
103
(212)
-
-
143
298
317
(228)
-
-
-
387
Operating expenses
-
(44)
(373)
(15)
(77)
(509)
(10)
(104)
(191)
(251)
(55)
(227)
(838)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
252
59
(585)
(15)
(77)
(366)
288
213
(419)
(251)
(55)
(227)
(451)
Credit impairment charge
-
(1)
-
-
-
(1)
- (
28) -
-
-
-
(28)
Profit before income tax
252
58
(585)
(15)
(77)
(367)
288
185
(419)
(251)
(55)
(227)
(479)
Income tax benefit
/(expense) and
non-controlling interests
(47)
(26)
110
5
23
65
(97)
(59)
124
45
17
68
98
Cash profit from continuing operations
205
32
(475)
(10)
(54)
(302)
191
126
(295)
(206)
(38)
(159)
(381)
September 2019 Half Year
March 2019 Half Year
Large/notable items in
cluded in continuing
cash profit
Large/n
otable items included in
continuing cash profit
Gain/(Loss)
on sale from
divestments
$M
Divested
business
results
1
$M
Customer
remediation
$M
Royal
Commission
legal costs
$M
Restructuring
$M
Total
$M
Gain/(Loss) on
sale from
divestments
$M
Divested
business
results
1
$M
Customer
remediation
$M
Royal
Commission
legal costs
$M
Restructuring
$M
Total
$M
Cash Profit
Net interest income
-
21
(119)
-
-
(98)
-
29
(22)
-
-
7
Other operating income
18
14
(29)
-
-
3
234
39
(42)
-
-
231
Operating income
18
35
(148)
-
-
(95)
234
68
(64)
-
-
238
Operating expenses
-
(19)
(337)
(2)
(26)
(384)
-
(25)
(36)
(13)
(51)
(125)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
18
16
(485)
(2)
(26)
(479)
234
43
(100)
(13)
(51)
113
Credit impairment charge
-
(2)
-
-
-
(2)
-
1
-
-
-
1
Profit before income tax
18
14
(485)
(2)
(26)
(481)
234
44
(100)
(13)
(51)
114
Income tax benefit
/(expense) and
non-controlling interests
-
(7)
80
1
8
82
(47)
(19)
30
4
15
(17)
Cash profit from continuing operations
18
7
(405)
(1)
(18)
(399)
187
25
(70)
(9)
(36)
97
1.
For business results that relate to completed divestments, comparative information has been restated for large/notable items i
ncluded in the September 2019 half.
SUMMARY
20
Large/Notable items - continuing operations
Within continuing cash profit, the Group has recognised some la
rge/notable items. The impact of these items on the divisional results are shown in the tables below.
September 2019
Full Year
September 2018
Full Year
1
Large/notable items included in continuing cash profit
Large/notable items included in continuing cash profit
Gain/(Loss)
on sale from
divestments
$M
Divested
business
results
2
$M
Customer
remediation
$M
Royal
Commission
legal costs
$M
Restructuring
$M
Total
$M
Gain/(Loss)
on sale from
divestments
$M
Divested
business
results
2
$M
Customer
remediation
$M
Accelerated
software
amortisation
$M
Royal
Commission
legal costs
$M
Restructuring
$M
Total
$M
Profit before income tax
Australia Retail and Commercial
-
-
(447)
-
(20)
(467)
-
-
(385)
(29)
-
(111)
(525)
Institutional
-
46
(49)
-
(16)
(19)
-
54
(7)
(222)
-
(25)
(200)
New Zealand
-
20
(75)
-
(8)
(63)
-
109
(27)
-
-
(9)
73
Pacific
-
-
(14)
-
-
(14)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TSO and Group Centre
3
252
(8)
-
(15)
(33)
196
288
22
-
-
(55)
(82)
173
Profit before income tax
252
58
(585)
(15)
(77)
(367)
288
185
(419)
(251)
(55)
(227)
(479)
Income tax benefit
/(expense) and non-
controlling interests
(47)
(26)
110
5
23
65
(97)
(59)
124
45
17
68
98
Cash profit from continuing operations
205
32
(475)
(10)
(54)
(302)
191
126
(295)
(206)
(38)
(159)
(381)
September 2019 Half Year
March 2019 Half Year
1
Large/notable items included in continuing cash profit
Large/notable items included in continuing cash profit
Gain/(Loss)
on sale from
divestments
$M
Divested
business
results
2
$M
Customer
remediation
$M
Royal
Commission
legal costs
$M
Restructuring
$M
Total
$M
Gain/(Loss) on
sale from
divestments
$M
Divested
business
results
2
$M
Customer
remediation
$M
Royal
Commission
legal costs
$M
Restructuring
$M
Total
$M
Profit before income tax
Australia Retail and Commercial
-
-
(347)
-
(1)
(348)
-
-
(100)
-
(19)
(119)
Institutional
-
17
(49)
-
(9)
(41)
-
29
-
-
(7)
22
New Zealand
-
-
(75)
-
(6)
(81)
-
20
-
-
(2)
18
Pacific
-
-
(14)
-
-
(14)
-
-
-
-
-
-
TSO and Group Centre
3
18
(3)
-
(2)
(10)
3
234
(5)
-
(13)
(23)
193
Profit before income tax
18
14
(485)
(2)
(26)
(481)
234
44
(100)
(13)
(51)
114
Income tax benefit
/(expense) and
non-controlling interests
-
(7)
80
1
8
82
(47)
(19)
30
4
15
(17)
Cash profit from continuing operations
18
7
(405)
(1)
(18)
(399)
187
25
(70)
(9)
(36)
97
1.
Where applicable, comparative information has been restated for large/notable items included in the September 2019 half.
2.
Relates to business result
s for completed divestments.
3.
TSO and Group Centre includes the Gain/(Loss) on sale from divestments. It also includes the divested business results for the
completed sales of Paymark, MCC and
Asia Retail and Wealth businesses.
SUMMARY
21
Full Time Equivalent Staff
As at 30 September 2019, ANZ employed 39,060 staff (Mar 19: 39,359; Sep 18: 39,924) on a full-time equivalent (FTE) basis.
Division
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19 Mar 19 Movt Sep 19 Sep 18 Movt
Australia Retail and Commercial 13,903 13,660 2% 13,903 13,731 1%
Institutional
1
5,468 6,085 -10% 5,468 6,188 -12%
New Zealand
6,121 6,003 2% 6,121 6,165 -1%
Pacific
1,086 1,096 -1% 1,086 1,125 -3%
TSO and Group Centre
11,010 10,520 5% 11,010 10,651 3%
Total FTE from continuing operations
37,588 37,364 1% 37,588 37,860 -1%
Discontinued operations
2
1,472 1,995 -26% 1,472 2,064 -29%
Total FTE
39,060 39,359 -1% 39,060 39,924 -2%
Average FTE 39,147 39,571 -1% 39,358 42,388 -7%
Geography
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19 Mar 19 Movt Sep 19 Sep 18 Movt
Australia 18,874 18,652 1% 18,874 18,671 1%
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
1
12,695 13,396 -5% 12,695 13,742 -8%
New Zealand
7,491 7,311 2% 7,491 7,511 0%
Total FTE
39,060 39,359 -1% 39,060 39,924 -2%
1.
Institutional FTE reduced by 606 as a result of the Cambodia JV and PNG Retail, Commercial and SME divestments completed in the September 2019 half.
2.
The actual FTE that will transfer to IOOF on sale completion or at a later date is currently being determined. The discontinued operations FTE is an estimate based on an allocation
methodology.
Other Non-Financial Information
Half Year
Full Year
Shareholder value - ordinary shares
Sep 19 Mar 19 Movt
Sep 19 Sep 18 Movt
Share price ($)
- high 29.30 28.36 3% 29.30 30.80 -5%
- low
25.36 22.98 10% 22.98 26.08 -12%
- closing
28.52 26.03 10% 28.52 28.18 1%
Closing market capitalisation of ordinary shares ($B)
80.8 73.7 10% 80.8 81.0 0%
Total shareholder returns (TSR)
12.9% -4.8% large 9.2% 0.6% large
As at Sep 19
Credit Ratings
Short-
Term
Long-
Term Outlook
Moody's Investor Services P-1 Aa3 Stable
Standard & Poor's A-1+ AA- Stable
Fitch Ratings F1+ AA- Negative
SUMMARY
22
This page has been left blank intentionally
GROUP RESULTS
23
CONTENTS Page
Cash Profit 24
Group Performance – continuing operations 25
Net Interest Income - continuing operations 26
Other Operating Income - continuing operations 28
Operating Expenses - continuing operations 31
Software Capitalisation - continuing operations 33
Credit Risk - continuing operations 34
Income Tax Expense - continuing operations 39
Impact of Foreign Currency Translation - continuing operations 40
Earnings Related Hedges - continuing operations 41
Earnings per Share - continuing operations 41
Dividends - continuing operations 42
Economic Profit - continuing operations 42
Condensed Balance Sheet - including discontinued operations 43
Liquidity Risk - including discontinued operations 44
Funding - including discontinued operations 45
Capital Management - including discontinued operations 46
Leverage Ratio - including discontinued operations 49
Capital Management - Other Regulatory Developments 50
GROUP RESULTS
24
Non-IFRS Information
Statutory profit is prepared in accordance with recognition and measurement requirements of Australian Accounting Standards, which comply with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The Group provides additional measures of performance in the Consolidated Financial Report &
Dividend Announcement which are prepared on a basis other than in accordance with accounting standards. The guidance provided in Australian
Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) Regulatory Guide 230 has been followed when presenting this information.
Cash Profit
Cash profit, a non-IFRS measure, represents ANZ’s preferred measure of the result of the core business activities of the Group, enabling readers to
assess Group and Divisional performance against prior periods and against peer institutions. To calculate cash profit, the Group excludes non-core items
from statutory profit (refer to Definitions on pages 128 to 129 for further details). The adjustments made in arriving at cash profit are included in statutory
profit which is subject to audit within the context of the external auditor’s audit of the 2019 ANZ Annual Financial Statements (when released). Cash profit
is not subject to audit by the external auditor. The external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that cash profit adjustments have been determined
on a consistent basis across each period presented.
The Group Results section is reported on a cash profit basis for continuing operations unless otherwise stated. For information on
discontinued operations please refer to the Guide to Full Year Results on page 10.
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the Company from
continuing operations
3,053 3,243 -6% 6,296 7,095 -11%
Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit
1
Revaluation of policy liabilities - 77 -100% 77 (14) large
Economic hedges
(67) 185 large 118 (248) large
Revenue and expense hedges
(79) 60 large (19) (9) large
Structured credit intermediation trades
(1) (1) 0% (2) (4) -50%
Sale of SRCB
- - n/a - (333) -100%
Total adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit from
continuing operations
(147) 321 large 174 (608) large
Cash profit from continuing operations 2,906 3,564 -18% 6,470 6,487 0%
1.
Refer to pages 77 to 81 for analysis of the adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit.
Group performance - cash profit
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net interest income 7,040 7,299 -4% 14,339 14,514 -1%
Other operating income
2,243 2,447 -8% 4,690 4,853 -3%
Operating income
9,283 9,746 -5% 19,029 19,367 -2%
Operating expenses (4,706) (4,365) 8% (9,071) (9,401) -4%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
4,577 5,381 -15% 9,958 9,966 0%
Credit impairment charge (402) (393) 2% (795) (688) 16%
Profit before income tax
4,175 4,988 -16% 9,163 9,278 -1%
Income tax expense (1,263) (1,415) -11% (2,678) (2,775) -3%
Non-controlling interests
(6) (9) -33% (15) (16) -6%
Cash profit from continuing operations
2,906 3,564 -18% 6,470 6,487 0%
Half Year Full Year
Cash profit/(loss) by Division
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Australia Retail and Commercial 1,492 1,703 -12% 3,195 3,626 -12%
Institutional
816 1,012 -19% 1,828 1,480 24%
New Zealand
646 753 -14% 1,399 1,521 -8%
Pacific
26 33 -21% 59 72 -18%
TSO and Group Centre
(74) 63 large (11) (212) -95%
Cash profit from continuing operations
2,906 3,564 -18% 6,470 6,487 0%
GROUP RESULTS
25
Group Performance – continuing operations
Group Cash Profit - September 2019 Full Year v September 2018 Full Year
September 2019 v September 2018
Cash profit from continuing operations decreased $17 million (0%) compared with the September 2018 full year. Excluding foreign currency
translation movements, cash profit decreased $54 million (-1%).
Net interest income decreased $175 million (-1%) largely due to lower interest rates and competitive pressures resulting in a 11 basis point
decrease in the net interest margin, partially offset by 5% growth in average interest earning assets. The lower net interest margin reflects growth
in lower margin Markets Balance Sheet activities, higher proportionate growth in the lower Institutional business, customer switching to principal
and interest in Australia home loans, deposit margin compression and lower earnings on capital, partially offset by the impact of home loans
repricing. The increase in average interest earning assets reflects growth in Institutional banking portfolios and home loan growth in the New
Zealand division. Refer to pages 26 and 27 for further details on key movements.
Other operating income decreased $163 million (-3%) largely as the result of net divestment impacts of $198 million, a $120 million decrease in
net fee and commission income, and $130 million decrease primarily in other income attributable to realised losses on economic hedges against
foreign currency denominated revenue streams (which offset favourable foreign currency translations elsewhere in the Group) and a reduction in
income from the lenders mortgage insurance business. This was partially offset by higher Markets other operating income of $154 million, a $79
million increase in share of associate’s profit and a $52 million decrease in customer remediation within other operating income. Refer to pages
28 to 30 for further details on key movements.
Operating expenses decreased $330 million (-4%) primarily due to an accelerated software amortisation charge in the prior period of $251
million, lower restructuring expenses of $150 million, a reduction in expenses following the sale of OnePath Life (NZ) and Asia Retail and Wealth
businesses of $60 million, lower Royal Commission legal costs of $40 million and lower FTE. This was partially offset by higher customer
remediation of $182 million within operating expenses, inflation, the impact of foreign currency translation and regulatory compliance spend in
New Zealand. Refer to pages 31 to 32 for further details on key movements.
Credit impairment charges increased $107 million (+16%) largely due to higher collectively assessed credit impairment charges, primarily as a
result of the prior period benefitting from the release of temporary economic overlays and a greater number of customer upgrades. Refer to
pages 34 and 35 for further details on key movements.
Excluding large/notable items, cash profit decreased $96 million (-1%).
September 2019 v March 2019
Cash profit from continuing operations decreased $658 million (-18%) compared with the March 2019 half. Excluding foreign currency translation
movements, cash profit decreased $669 million (-19%).
Net interest income decreased $259 million (-4%) largely due to lower interest rates and competitive pressures resulting in a 8 basis point
decrease in the net interest margin. The lower net interest margin reflects deposit margin compression from lower interest rates, higher
proportionate growth in the lower Institutional business, customer switching to principal and interest in Australia home loans and asset
competition. This was partially offset by lower funding costs and the impact of home loans re-pricing. Refer to pages 26 and 27 for further details
on key movements.
Other operating income decreased $204 million (-8%) largely as a result of net divestment impacts of $241 million and lower Markets other
operating income of $47 million. This was partially offset by a $49 million increase in net fee and commission income, $22 million increase in
other income and lower customer remediation of $13 million within other operating income. Refer to pages 28 to 30 for further details on key
movements.
Operating expenses increased $341 million (+8%) primarily due to higher customer remediation of $301 million within operating expenses,
higher investment and marketing spend and the impact of foreign currency translation, partially offset by lower restructuring expenses of $25
million and Royal Commission legal costs of $11 million. Refer to pages 31 to 32 for further details on key movements.
Credit impairment charges increased $9 million (+2%) largely due to higher individually assessed credit impairment charges, partially offset by
lower collectively assessed credit impairment charges. Refer to pages 34 and 35 for further details on key movements.
Excluding large/notable items, cash profit decreased $162 million (-5%).
GROUP RESULTS
26
Net Interest Income - continuing operations
Half Year
Full Year
Group
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Cash net interest income
1
7,040 7,299 -4% 14,339 14,514 -1%
Average interest earning assets
2
814,831 811,528 0% 813,219 774,883 5%
Average deposits and other borrowings
2
642,448 635,822 1% 639,144 617,008 4%
Net interest margin (%) - cash
1.72 1.80 -8 bps 1.76 1.87 -11 bps
Group (excluding Markets business unit)
Cash net interest income
1,3
6,829 7,019 -3% 13,848 13,856 0%
Average interest earning assets
2
566,907 563,579 1% 565,282 544,211 4%
Average deposits and other borrowings
2
462,283 459,478 1% 460,884 456,442 1%
Net interest margin (%) - cash
3
2.40 2.50 -10 bps 2.45 2.55 -10 bps
Half Year
Full Year
Cash profit net interest margin by major division
1
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Australia Retail and Commercial
Net interest margin (%) - cash
3
2.58 2.61 -3 bps 2.59 2.69 -10 bps
Average interest earning assets
309,684 314,215 -1% 311,944 314,048 -1%
Average deposits and other borrowings
204,791 202,765 1% 203,781 202,884 0%
Institutional
Net interest margin (%) - cash
3
0.80 0.85 -5 bps 0.82 0.88 -6 bps
Average interest earning assets
2
375,573 372,270 1% 373,926 341,525 9%
Average deposits and other borrowings
2
290,948 281,770 3% 286,372 263,742 9%
New Zealand
Net interest margin (%) - cash
3
2.27 2.39 -12 bps 2.33 2.42 -9 bps
Average interest earning assets
2
118,714 116,201 2% 117,461 109,554 7%
Average deposits and other borrowings
2
86,970 86,244 1% 86,608 80,444 8%
1.
Includes large/notable items of -$98 million for the September 2019 half (Mar 19 half: $7 million; Sep 18 full year: $7million). Refer to pages 16 to 20 for further details on large/notable
items. Also includes the major bank levy of -$185 million for the September 2019 half (Mar 19 half: -$178 million; Sep 18 full year: -$355 million).
2.
Average balance sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
3.
In the March 2019 half, the methodology for allocating earnings on capital at a business unit level changed from being based on Economic Capital to Regulatory Capital. While neutral at a
Group level, this change impacted net interest income at the divisional level and comparative information has been restated accordingly.
Group net interest margin - September 2019 Full Year v September 2018 Full Year
1.
Markets Balance Sheet activities includes the impact of discretionary liquid assets and other Balance Sheet activities.
September 2019 v September 2018
Net interest margin (-11 bps)
Asset mix and funding mix (-4 bps): unfavourable asset mix from the impacts of customer switching from interest only to principal and interest
home loans in the Australia Retail and Commercial division, customer switching from variable to fixed home loans in the New Zealand division
and unfavourable mix impacts from a higher proportion of Institutional lending.
Wholesale funding costs (0 bps): broadly flat basis risk and broadly flat spreads on wholesale funding.
Deposit pricing (-1 bps): margin compression from lower interest rates and competition in the Australia Retail and Commercial and New Zealand
divisions. Higher deposit margins in the Institutional division during the March 2019 half were offset by rate cuts in the September 2019 half.
GROUP RESULTS
27
Assets pricing (+2 bps): impact of re-pricing of home loans in the Australia Retail and Commercial division, partially offset by increased
competition in all divisions.
Treasury (-2 bps): lower earnings on capital reflecting a lower interest rate environment.
Markets Balance Sheet activities (-5 bps): growth in lower interest margin Markets Balance Sheet trading activities and the impact of flattening
yield curve.
Large/notable items (-1 bps): the impact of higher customer remediation and the impact of divestments.
Average interest earning assets (+$38.3 billion or +5%)
Average net loans and advances (+$20.9 billion or +4%): increase primarily driven by growth in Institutional lending, home loan growth in the
New Zealand division, and foreign currency translation movements.
Average trading and investment securities/available-for-sale assets (+$5.8 billion or +5%): increase primarily driven by an increase in liquid
assets in Markets and the impact of foreign currency translation movements, partially offset by a decrease in trading securities.
Average cash and other liquids (+$11.6 billion or +12%): increase primarily driven by higher central bank cash balances, and the impact of
foreign currency translation movements.
Average deposits and other borrowings (+$22.1 billion or +4%)
Average deposits and other borrowings (+$22.1 billion or +4%): increase primarily driven by growth in the Institutional and New Zealand
divisions, and the impact of foreign currency translation movements.
Group net interest margin - September 2019 Half Year v March 2019 Half Year
1.
Markets Balance Sheet activities includes the impact of discretionary liquid assets and other Balance Sheet activities.
September 2019 v March 2019
Net interest margin (-8 bps)
Asset mix and funding mix (-2 bps): unfavourable asset mix from the impacts of customer switching from interest only to principal and interest
home loans and lower unsecured lending in the Australia Retail and Commercial division, and a higher proportion of Institutional lending.
Wholesale funding costs (+2 bps): favourable basis risk and broadly flat wholesale funding spreads.
Deposit pricing (-4 bps): margin compression across all divisions from lower interest rates and competition.
Assets pricing (+1 bps): impact of re-pricing of home loans in the Australia Retail and Commercial division, partially offset by increased
competition in all divisions.
Treasury (-2 bps): lower earnings on capital reflecting a lower interest rate environment.
Markets Balance Sheet activities (-1 bps): the impact of lower interest margins on trading activities.
Large/notable (-2 bps): the impact of higher customer remediation in the September 2019 half.
Average interest earning assets (+$3.3 billion)
Average net loans and advances (+$4.0 billion or +1%): increase primarily driven by growth in Institutional lending, home loans in the New
Zealand division, and the impact of foreign currency translation movements. This was partially offset by a reduction in lending in the Australia
Retail and Commercial division.
Average trading and investment securities/available-for-sale assets (+$4.0 billion or +3%): increase primarily driven by an increase in liquid
assets in Markets and the impact of foreign currency translation movements.
Average cash and other liquids (-$4.7 billion or -4%): decrease primarily driven by lower central bank cash balances, and the impact of foreign
currency translation movements.
Average deposits and other borrowings (+$6.6 billion or +1%)
Average deposits and other borrowings (+$6.6 billion or +1%): increase primarily driven by growth in the Institutional and Australia Retail and
Commercial divisions, and the impact of foreign currency translation movements.
GROUP RESULTS
28
Other Operating Income - continuing operations
Half Year
Full Year
1
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net fee and commission income
2
1,275 1,218 5% 2,493 2,624 -5%
Markets other operating income
619 667 -7% 1,286 1,129 14%
Share of associates' profit
2
131 131 0% 262 183 43%
Other
2,3
218 431 -49% 649 917 -29%
Total cash other operating income from continuing operations
4
2,243 2,447 -8% 4,690 4,853 -3%
Half Year Full Year
1
Markets income
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net interest income 211 280 -25% 491 658 -25%
Other operating income
619 667 -7% 1,286 1,129 14%
Total cash Markets income from continuing operations
830 947 -12% 1,777 1,787 -1%
Half Year Full Year
1
Other operating income by division
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Australia Retail and Commercial 696 651 7% 1,347 1,510 -11%
Institutional
1,066 1,126 -5% 2,192 2,066 6%
New Zealand
278 302 -8% 580 671 -14%
Pacific
54 50 8% 104 100 4%
TSO and Group Centre
149 318 -53% 467 506 -8%
Total cash other operating income from continuing operations
4
2,243 2,447 -8% 4,690 4,853 -3%
1.
On adoption of AASB 15, the Group reclassified certain items previously netted which are now presented gross in operating income and operating expenses. Comparative information has
been restated accordingly which increased total operating income by $153 million for the September 2018 full year.
2.
Excluding Markets.
3.
Includes foreign exchange earnings and net income from insurance business.
4.
Includes large/notable items of $3 million for the September 2019 half (Mar 19 half: $231 million; Sep 18 full year: $380 million). Refer to items on pages 16 to 20 for further details on
large/notable items.
Other operating income - September 2019 Full Year v September 2018 Full Year
GROUP RESULTS
29
Other operating income (excluding large/notable items) Half Year
Full Year
1
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net fee and commission income
2
1,293 1,244 4% 2,537 2,657 -5%
Markets other operating income
618 665 -7% 1,283 1,129 14%
Share of associates' profit
2
131 131 0% 262 183 43%
Other
2,3
198 176 13% 374 504 -26%
Total cash other operating income from continuing operations
2,240 2,216 1% 4,456 4,473 0%
Other operating income by division (excluding large/notable
items)
Half Year Full Year
1
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Australia Retail and Commercial 704 693 2% 1,397 1,625 -14%
Institutional
1,064 1,109 -4% 2,173 2,036 7%
New Zealand
287 280 3% 567 552 3%
Pacific
54 50 8% 104 100 4%
TSO and Group Centre
131 84 56% 215 160 34%
Total cash other operating income from continuing operations
2,240 2,216 1% 4,456 4,473 0%
1.
On adoption of AASB 15, the Group reclassified certain items previously netted which are now presented gross in operating income and operating expenses. Comparative information has
been restated accordingly which increased total operating income by $153 million for the September 2018 full year.
2.
Excluding Markets.
3.
Includes foreign exchange earnings and net income from insurance business.
September 2019 v September 2018
Other operating income decreased by $163 million (-3%).
Net fee and commission income (-$131 million or -5%)
$125 million decrease in the Australia Retail and Commercial division primarily driven by lower fee income due to the reduction or removal of
commercial and retail fees and lower volumes.
$42 million decrease due to the impact of divested business results.
$14 million decrease in the Institutional division excluding Markets primarily due to higher interchange and scheme costs in the payments and
cash management business and a slowdown in loan syndication activities. This was partially offset by higher guarantee and commitment fees in
the Transaction Banking business and favourable foreign currency translation movements.
$38 million increase in the New Zealand division primarily due to an increase in commission fees, higher funds under management income and
favourable foreign currency translation movements.
$17 million increase due to lower customer remediation in 2019.
Markets income (-$10 million or -1%)
$120 million decrease in Balance Sheet trading driven by a reduction in net interest income from falling and flattening yield curves.
$71 million increase in Franchise Trading primarily attributable to favourable market conditions in Australia and New Zealand rates and tighter
credit spreads in the March 2019 half ($96 million). This was partially offset by adverse derivative valuation adjustments primarily from falling
AUD and NZD swap rates (-$25 million).
$39 million increase in Franchise Sales due to Australian and New Zealand clients restructuring to lock in low rates, and franchise growth
initiatives in North East Asia.
Share of associates’ profit (+$79 million or +43%)
$79 million increase in profits from associates of which $44 million relates to P.T. Bank Pan Indonesia and $36 million relates to AmBank.
Other (-$268 million or -29%)
$154 million decrease due to a loss of income from divested businesses of $111 million, primarily related to OnePath Life (NZ) and a $43 million
decrease due to gains on sale recognised in 2018 from divestments of $295 million in respect of MCC, Asia Retail and Wealth, SRCB, UDC,
Cambodia JV and PNG Retail, Commercial and SME. This was partially offset by divestment impacts recognised in 2019: One Path Life (NZ)
($204 million), Cambodia JV ($10 million) and Paymark ($37 million).
$64 million decrease in the TSO and Group Centre division primarily due to realised losses on economic hedges against foreign currency
denominated revenue streams as the result of the NZD and USD strengthening against the AUD of $51 million in 2019 compared to a $4 million
gain in 2018. These offset favourable foreign currency translations elsewhere in the Group.
$61 million decrease in the Australia Retail and Commercial division. This was partly due to a reduction in income from the lenders mortgage
insurance business.
$28 million increase due to lower customer remediation in 2019.
Excluding large/notable items, other operating income decreased $17 million.
GROUP RESULTS
30
September 2019 v March 2019
Other operating income decreased by $204 million (-8%).
Net fee and commission income (+$57 million or +5%)
$44 million increase in the Australia Retail and Commercial division primarily as the result of higher credit card rebates incentives.
$11 million increase due to lower remediation costs in the September 2019 half.
$7 million decrease in the Institutional division excluding Markets primarily due to a reduction in upfront fees within Loans and Specialised
Finance business, partially offset by favourable foreign currency translation movements.
Markets income (-$117 million or -12%)
$66 million decrease in Balance Sheet trading attributable to reduced net interest income from falling and flattening yield curves.
$53 million decrease in Franchise Trading primarily attributable to challenging market conditions in international rates markets, particularly
greater China ($111 million). This was partially offset by favourable derivative valuation adjustments ($58 million).
$2 million increase in Franchise Sales primarily attributable to customer activity in New Zealand.
Other (-$213 million or -49%)
$238 million decrease due to a loss of income from divested businesses of $22 million primarily related to OnePath Life (NZ) and divestment
impacts of $216 million for One Path Life NZ ($197 million) and gain on sale from Paymark ($37 million) recognised in the March 2019 half. This
was partially offset by divestment impacts in the September 2019 half for Cambodia JV ($10 million) and One Path Life NZ ($7 million).
$13 million decrease in the Australia Retail and Commercial division primarily due to a reduction in income from the lenders mortgage insurance
business.
$9 million net decrease in the TSO and Group Centre division due to realised losses on economic hedges against foreign currency denominated
revenue streams as the result of the NZD strengthening against the AUD. These offset favourable foreign currency translations elsewhere in the
Group.
$27 million increase due to dividend income from Bank of Tianjin in the September 2019 half.
$11 million increase in the Institutional division primarily due to credit spread movements driving fair value adjustments on loans measured at fair
value following the adoption of AASB 9.
Excluding large/notable items, other operating income increased $24 million (1%).
GROUP RESULTS
31
Operating Expenses - continuing operations
Half Year Full Year
1
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Personnel 2,395 2,370 1% 4,765 4,758 0%
Premises
389 406 -4% 795 811 -2%
Technology (excluding personnel)
770 764 1% 1,534 1,899 -19%
Restructuring
26 51 -49% 77 227 -66%
Other
1,126 774 45% 1,900 1,706 11%
Total cash operating expenses from continuing operations
2
4,706 4,365 8% 9,071 9,401 -4%
Full time equivalent staff (FTE) from continuing operations 37,588 37,364 1% 37,588 37,860 -1%
Average full time equivalent staff (FTE) from continuing operations 37,405 37,558 0% 37,480 40,016 -6%
Half Year Full Year
1
Expenses by division
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Australia Retail and Commercial 2,161 1,913 13% 4,074 4,075 0%
Institutional
1,347 1,320 2% 2,667 2,948 -10%
New Zealand
674 612 10% 1,286 1,205 7%
Pacific
80 70 14% 150 128 17%
TSO and Group Centre
444 450 -1% 894 1,045 -14%
Total cash operating expenses from continuing operations
2
4,706 4,365 8% 9,071 9,401 -4%
Half Year Full Year
FTE by division
Sep 19 Mar 19 Movt Sep 19 Sep 18 Movt
Australia Retail and Commercial 13,903 13,660 2% 13,903 13,731 1%
Institutional
3
5,468 6,085 -10% 5,468 6,188 -12%
New Zealand
6,121 6,003 2% 6,121 6,165 -1%
Pacific
1,086 1,096 -1% 1,086 1,125 -3%
TSO and Group Centre
11,010 10,520 5% 11,010 10,651 3%
Total FTE from continuing operations
37,588 37,364 1% 37,588 37,860 -1%
Average FTE from continuing operations 37,405 37,558 0% 37,480 40,016 -6%
1.
On adoption of AASB 15, the Group reclassified certain items previously netted which are now presented gross in operating income and operating expenses. Comparative information has
been restated accordingly which increased total operating expenses by $153 million for the September 2018 full year.
2.
Includes large/notable items of $384 million for the September 2019 half (Mar 19 half: $125 million; Sep 18 full year: $838 million). Refer to items on pages 16 to 20 for further details on
large/notable items.
3.
Institutional FTE reduced by 606 as a result of the Cambodia JV and PNG Retail, Commercial and SME divestments completed in the September 2019 half.
Operating expenses - September 2019 Full Year v September 2018 Full Year
GROUP RESULTS
32
Expenses (excluding large/notable items) Half Year Full Year
1
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Personnel 2,341 2,352 0% 4,693 4,594 2%
Premises
387 403 -4% 790 807 -2%
Technology (excluding personnel)
768 762 1% 1,530 1,639 -7%
Restructuring
- - n/a - - n/a
Other
826 723 14% 1,549 1,523 2%
Total cash operating expenses from continuing operations
4,322 4,240 2% 8,562 8,563 0%
Expenses by division (excluding large/notable items)
Half Year Full Year
1
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Australia Retail and Commercial 1,885 1,858 1% 3,743 3,756 0%
Institutional
1,282 1,293 -1% 2,575 2,661 -3%
New Zealand
650 604 8% 1,254 1,155 9%
Pacific
73 70 4% 143 128 12%
TSO and Group Centre
432 415 4% 847 863 -2%
Total cash operating expenses from continuing operations
4,322 4,240 2% 8,562 8,563 0%
1.
On adoption of AASB 15, the Group reclassified certain items previously netted which are now presented gross in operating income and operating expenses. Comparative information has
been restated accordingly which increased total operating expenses by $153 million for the September 2018 full year.
September 2019 v September 2018
Operating expenses decreased by $330 million (-4%).
Personnel expenses increased $7 million (0%) largely driven by higher regulatory compliance spend in the New Zealand division, higher
employee leave provisions, wage inflation and the impact of insourcing technology services. This was offset by lower FTE, lower personnel
expenses following the sale of OnePath Life (NZ) and Asia Retail and Wealth businesses ($33 million) and lower customer remediation ($58
million).
Premises expenses decreased $16 million (-2%) primarily driven by the consolidation of our property footprint.
Technology expenses decreased $365 million (-19%) largely due to accelerated amortisation charge in the prior period ($251 million) and the
insourcing of technology services.
Restructuring expenses decreased $150 million (-66%) due to higher spend in the prior period associated with the move to agile ways of working
in the Australia Retail and Commercial division and technology function.
Other expenses increased $194 million (+11%) largely due to higher customer remediation ($240 million), partially offset by lower expenses
following the sale of OnePath Life (NZ) and Asia Retail and Wealth businesses ($26 million) and a reduction in Royal Commission legal costs
($40 million).
Excluding large/notable items, operating expenses decreased $1 million.
September 2019 v March 2019
Operating expenses increased by $341 million (+8%).
Personnel expenses increased $25 million (+1%) largely driven by the insourcing of technology services, an increase in customer remediation
($39 million), and higher regulatory compliance spend. This was partially offset by a decrease in employee leave provisions in the September
half and lower personnel expenses in the September half following the sale of OnePath Life (NZ) ($3 million).
Premises expenses decreased $17 million (-4%) primarily driven by the consolidation of our property portfolio.
Restructuring expenses decreased $25 million (-49%) due to higher spend in the prior period associated with the move to agile ways of working
in Group’s enablement functions.
Other expenses increased $352 million (+45%) largely related to higher customer remediation ($262 million), higher investment spend and
higher marketing spend which is typically higher in the September half. This was partially offset by lower Royal Commission legal costs ($11
million).
Excluding large/notable items, operating expenses increased $82 million (+2%).
GROUP RESULTS
33
Software Capitalisation - continuing operations
As at 30 September 2019, the Group’s intangible assets included $1,323 million of costs incurred to acquire and develop software. Details are presented
in the table below:
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Balance at start of period 1,368 1,421 -4% 1,421 1,856 -23%
Software capitalised during the period
222 199 12% 421 393 7%
Amortisation during the period
1
(265) (252) 5% (517) (820) -37%
Software impaired/written-off
(1) (3) -67% (4) (17) -76%
Foreign currency translation movements
(1) 3 large 2 9 -78%
Total capitalised software from continuing operations
1,323 1,368 -3% 1,323 1,421 -7%
Net book value by division Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Australia Retail and Commercial 260 306 -15% 260 344 -24%
Institutional
223 246 -9% 223 277 -19%
New Zealand
7 14 -50% 7 17 -59%
TSO and Group Centre
833 802 4% 833 783 6%
Total from continuing operations
1,323 1,368 -3% 1,323 1,421 -7%
1.
The September 2018 full year includes an accelerated amortisation expense of $251 million.
GROUP RESULTS
34
Credit Risk – continuing operations
The Group has adopted AASB 9 Financial Instruments effective from 1 October 2018 which has resulted in key changes to the classification and
measurement of financial assets, including the impairment of financial assets. Under the new standard, provision for credit impairment is based on an
expected credit loss model (ECL) incorporating forward looking information. The presentation of credit risk information for the September and March 2019
halves and the September 2019 full year have been amended accordingly. Comparative information has not been restated and continues to reflect the
requirements of the previous standard AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. For further details on key requirements and
impacts of the changes described above refer to Note 1 and 16 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Credit impairment charge/(release)
Collectively Assessed Individually Assessed
Total
Full Year Full Year
Full Year
Division
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Movt
Australia Retail and
Commercial
7 (14) large 705 712 -1%
712 698 2%
Institutional 10 (20) large (12) (24) -50%
(2) (44) -95%
New Zealand
12 (43) large 75 49 53%
87 6 large
Pacific
(12) (2) large 11 5 large
(1) 3 large
TSO and Group Centre
- (6) -100% (1) 31 large
(1) 25 large
Total 17 (85) large 778 773 1%
795 688 16%
Collectively Assessed Individually Assessed
Total
Half Year Half Year
Half Year
Division
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Movt
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Movt
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Movt
Australia Retail and
Commercial
(39) 46 large 355 350 1%
316 396 -20%
Institutional 33 (23) large - (12) -100%
33 (35) large
New Zealand
17 (5) large 40 35 14%
57 30 90%
Pacific
(6) (6) 0% 3 8 -63%
(3) 2 large
TSO and Group Centre
(1) 1 large - (1) -100%
(1) - n/a
Total 4 13 -69% 398 380 5%
402 393 2%
September 2019 Full Year Collectively Assessed
Individually Assessed
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Stage 3 -
New and
increased
Stage 3 -
Recoveries
and write-
backs Total Total
Division
$M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M
Australia Retail and Commercial
(35) (26) 68 7 1,173 (468) 705 712
Institutional
27 (13) (4) 10 55 (67) (12) (2)
New Zealand
1 10 1 12 131 (56) 75 87
Pacific
(4) (6) (2) (12) 16 (5) 11 (1)
TSO and Group Centre
- - - - - (1) (1) (1)
Total
(11) (35) 63 17 1,375 (597) 778 795
September 2018 Full Year
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) under AASB 139
New and
increased
Recoveries and
write-backs
Total
Division $M $M
$M
Australia Retail and Commercial 1,109 (397) 712
Institutional 143 (167) (24)
New Zealand 143 (94) 49
Pacific 13 (8) 5
TSO and Group Centre 36 (5) 31
Total 1,444 (671) 773
GROUP RESULTS
35
September 2019 Half Year Collectively Assessed
Individually Assessed
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Stage 3 -
New and
increased
Stage 3 -
Recoveries
and write-
backs Total Total
Division
$M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M
Australia Retail and Commercial
(14) (69) 44 (39) 637 (282) 355 316
Institutional
8 22 3 33 37 (37) - 33
New Zealand
5 15 (3) 17 71 (31) 40 57
Pacific
(3) (2) (1) (6) 5 (2) 3 (3)
TSO and Group Centre
(1) - - (1) - - - (1)
Total
(5) (34) 43 4 750 (352) 398 402
March 2019 Half Year Collectively Assessed
Individually Assessed
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Stage 3 -
New and
increased
Stage 3 -
Recoveries
and write-
backs Total Total
Division
$M $M $M $M $M $M $M $M
Australia Retail and Commercial
(21) 43 24 46 536 (186) 350 396
Institutional
19 (35) (7) (23) 18 (30) (12) (35)
New Zealand
(4) (5) 4 (5) 60 (25) 35 30
Pacific
(1) (4) (1) (6) 11 (3) 8 2
TSO and Group Centre
1 - - 1 - (1) (1) -
Total
(6) (1) 20 13 625 (245) 380 393
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge
September 2019 v September 2018
The collectively assessed credit impairment charge increased by $102 million primarily driven by a $55 million increase in the New Zealand division
and a $30 million increase in the Institutional division. The increase in the New Zealand division was primarily due to release of a temporary
economic overlay in 2018, followed by a new temporary economic overlay in 2019. The increase in the Institutional division was due to a greater
number of customer upgrades in the prior period.
September 2019 v March 2019
The collectively assessed credit impairment charge decreased by $9 million (-69%) primarily driven by an $85 million decrease in the Australia Retail
and Commercial division, partially offset by a $56 million increase in the Institutional division and a $22 million increase in the New Zealand division.
The decrease in the Australia Retail and Commercial division was primarily due to the downward revision of forward looking economic scenario
weights for the Australian geography in the March 2019 half, as well as part release of a temporary management overlay in the September 2019 half.
The increase in the Institutional division was primarily due to a greater number of customers downgrades compared to the prior period. The increase
in the New Zealand division was due to the downward revision of forward looking economic scenario weights, along with a temporary economic
overlay in the September 2019 half.
Individually assessed credit impairment charge
September 2019 v September 2018
The individually assessed credit impairment charge increased by $5 million (+1%) primarily due to lower write-backs and recoveries in the New
Zealand and Institutional divisions, partially offset by higher write-backs and recoveries in the Australia Retail and Commercial division and a
decrease due to the sale of the Asia Retail and Wealth businesses in the prior year.
September 2019 v March 2019
The individually assessed credit impairment charge increased by $18 million (+5%) driven by increased provisions in the Institutional, Australia Retail
and Commercial and New Zealand divisions. The increase in the Australia Retail and Commercial division is due to higher new and increased
provision following the implementation of a more market responsive collateral valuation methodology for the Australian home loan portfolio.
GROUP RESULTS
36
Allowance for expected credit losses
1,2
Collectively assessed Individually assessed Total provision
As at As at As at
Division
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Movt
Australia Retail and
Commercial
1,795 1,125 60%
558 569 -2%
2,353 1,694 39%
Institutional 1,169 1,073 9%
160 251 -36%
1,329 1,324 0%
New Zealand
374 279 34%
72 81 -11%
446 360 24%
Pacific
38 43 -12%
24 18 33%
62 61 2%
TSO and Group Centre
- 3 -100%
- 1 -100%
- 4 -100%
Total
3
3,376 2,523 34%
814 920 -12%
4,190 3,443 22%
Collectively assessed Individually assessed Total provision
As at As at As at
Division
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Movt
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Movt
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Movt
Australia Retail and
Commercial
1,795 1,834 -2%
558 586 -5%
2,353 2,420 -3%
Institutional 1,169 1,132 3%
160 208 -23%
1,329 1,340 -1%
New Zealand
374 369 1%
72 73 -1%
446 442 1%
Pacific
38 43 -12%
24 24 0%
62 67 -7%
TSO and Group Centre
- - n/a
- - n/a
- - n/a
Total
3
3,376 3,378 0%
814 891 -9%
4,190 4,269 -2%
As at Sep 19
Collectively Assessed
Individually
Assessed
Division
Stage 1
$M
Stage 2
$M
Stage 3
$M
Total
$M
Stage 3
$M
Total
$M
Australia Retail and Commercial 370 1,082 343 1,795 558 2,353
Institutional
872 257 40 1,169 160 1,329
New Zealand
152 182 40 374 72 446
Pacific
18 9 11 38 24 62
Total
3
1,412 1,530 434 3,376 814 4,190
As at Mar 19
Collectively Assessed
Individually
Assessed
Division
Stage 1
$M
Stage 2
$M
Stage 3
$M
Total
$M
Stage 3
$M
Total
$M
Australia Retail and Commercial 384 1,150 300 1,834 586 2,420
Institutional
859 234 39 1,132 208 1,340
New Zealand
152 173 44 369 73 442
Pacific
20 11 12 43 24 67
Total
3
1,415 1,568 395 3,378 891 4,269
1.
Includes allowance for expected credit losses for Net loans and advances – at amortised cost, Investment securities – debt securities at amortised cost and Off-balance sheet commitments -
undrawn and contingent facilities.
2.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing and discontinued operations.
3.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the Group increased the collectively assessed provision by $813 million. Comparative information has not been restated.
GROUP RESULTS
37
Long-Run Loss Rates
Management believe that disclosure of modelled expected loss data using average long-run loss rates for individually assessed provisions assists in
assessing the longer term expected loss rates of the lending portfolio as it removes the volatility of reported earnings created by the use of accounting
losses. The expected loss methodology used for economic profit is an internal measure and is not based on the credit loss provision principles of AASB 9
Financial Instruments which were effective from 1 October 2018.
As at
Long-run loss as a % of gross lending assets
Sep 19 Mar 19 Sep 18
Australia Retail and Commercial division
0.29% 0.29% 0.29%
New Zealand division
0.18% 0.19% 0.19%
Institutional division
0.25% 0.27% 0.27%
Total Group
0.26% 0.27% 0.27%
Gross Impaired Assets
1,2
As at
Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Impaired loans
1,711 1,803 1,802 -5% -5%
Restructured items
3
267 264 269 1% -1%
Non-performing commitments and contingencies
51 61 68 -16% -25%
Gross impaired assets
2,029 2,128 2,139 -5% -5%
Individually assessed provisions
Impaired loans
(791) (865) (894) -9% -12%
Non-performing commitments and contingencies
(23) (26) (26) -12% -12%
Net impaired assets
1,215 1,237 1,219 -2% 0%
Gross impaired assets by division
Australia Retail and Commercial 1,468 1,463 1,411 0% 4%
Institutional
265 373 442 -29% -40%
New Zealand
245 238 236 3% 4%
Pacific
51 53 50 -4% 2%
TSO and Group Centre
- 1 - -100% n/a
Gross impaired assets
2,029 2,128 2,139 -5% -5%
Gross impaired assets by size of exposure
Less than $10 million 1,593 1,611 1,615 -1% -1%
$10 million to $100 million
247 328 335 -25% -26%
Greater than $100 million
189 189 189 0% 0%
Gross impaired assets
2,029 2,128 2,139 -5% -5%
1.
Balance sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing and discontinued operations.
2.
In the September 2019 half, ANZ implemented a more market responsive collateral valuation methodology for the home loan portfolio in Australia which increased the number of home loans
being classified as impaired rather than past due. Comparative information has not been restated for the change in methodology. Additionally, refinement to underlying processes and
associated data resulted in the transfer of loans from past due and sub-standard categories into impaired assets. Comparative information has been restated with a transfer of $106 million at
March 2019 and $126 million at September 2018.
3.
Restructured items are facilities where the original contractual terms have been modified for reasons related to the financial difficulties of the customer. Restructuring may consist of
reduction of interest, principal or other payments legally due, or an extension in maturity materially beyond those typically offered to new facilities with similar risk.
September 2019 v September 2018
Gross impaired assets decreased $110 million (-5%) driven by the Institutional division (-$177 million) with repayments reducing a number of large
impaired assets. This was partially offset by an increase in the Australia Retail and Commercial division ($57 million) primarily driven by a number of
single name impaired loans in the Commercial portfolio. The Group’s individually assessed provision coverage ratio on impaired assets was 40.1% at
30 September 2019 (Sep 18: 43.0%).
September 2019 v March 2019
Gross impaired assets decreased $99 million (-5%) driven by the Institutional division ($108 million) due to repayments and write-offs. This was
partially offset by the Australia Retail and Commercial ($5 million) and the New Zealand division ($7 million). The Group’s individually assessed
provision coverage ratio on impaired assets was 40.1% at 30 September 2019 (March 19: 41.9%).
GROUP RESULTS
38
New Impaired Assets
1,2
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Impaired loans 1,070 857 25% 1,927 1,846 4%
Restructured items
29 13 large 42 224 -81%
Non-performing commitments and contingencies
18 20 -10% 38 38 0%
Total new impaired assets
1,117 890 26% 2,007 2,108 -5%
New impaired assets by division
Australia Retail and Commercial 916 715 28% 1,631 1,604 2%
Institutional
37 41 -10% 78 169 -54%
New Zealand
158 120 32% 278 292 -5%
Pacific
6 14 -57% 20 11 82%
TSO and Group Centre
- - n/a - 32 -100%
Total new impaired assets
1,117 890 26% 2,007 2,108 -5%
1.
Balance sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing and discontinued operations.
2.
In the September 2019 half, ANZ implemented a more market responsive collateral valuation methodology for the home loan portfolio in Australia which increased the number of home
loans being classified as impaired rather than past due. Comparative information has not been restated for the change in methodology.
September 2019 v September 2018
New impaired assets decreased $101 million (-5%) primarily driven by the Institutional division as the result of an improved risk profile due to portfolio
rebalancing, combined with a benign credit environment. In addition, new impaired assets decreased due to lending reductions following the sale of
Asia Retail and Wealth businesses. This was partially offset by an increase in the Australia Retail and Commercial division.
September 2019 v March 2019
New impaired assets increased by $227 million (26%) driven by the Australia Retail and Commercial and New Zealand division. The increase in the
Australia Retail and Commercial division is primarily driven by an increase of $167 million from the implementation of a more market responsive
collateral valuation methodology for the Australian home loan portfolio. The increase in the New Zealand division is driven by a number of single
name impaired loans in the Commercial & Agri portfolio.
Ageing analysis of net loans and advances that are past due but not impaired
1,2
As at Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
1-29 days 8,383 9,558 8,956 -12% -6%
30-59 days
2,255 2,993 2,235 -25% 1%
60-89 days
1,369 1,436 1,263 -5% 8%
>90 days
3,744 3,328 2,911 13% 29%
Total
15,751 17,315 15,365 -9% 3%
1.
Balance sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing and discontinued operations.
2.
In the September 2019 half, ANZ implemented a more market responsive collateral valuation methodology for the home loan portfolio in Australia which increased the number of home loans
being classified as impaired rather than past due. Comparative information has not been restated for the change in methodology. Additionally, refinement to underlying processes and
associated data resulted in the transfer of loans from past due and sub-standard categories into impaired assets. Comparative information has been restated with a transfer from past due of
$75 million and from sub-standard of $31 million at March 2019, and from past due of $99 million and from sub-standard of $27 million at September 2018.
September 2019 v September 2018
Net loans and advances past due but not impaired increased $386 million due to a deterioration in home loans in the Australia Retail and
Commercial division primarily in the > 90 days segment.
September 2019 v March 2019
Net loans and advances past due but not impaired decreased $1,564 million due to improvements in home loans in the Australian Retail and
Commercial division primarily in the 1-29 and 30-59 days segment.
GROUP RESULTS
39
Income Tax Expense - continuing operations
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Income tax expense on cash profit 1,263 1,415 -11% 2,678 2,775 -3%
Effective tax rate (cash profit)
30.3% 28.4% 29.2% 29.9%
September 2019 v September 2018
The effective tax rate has decreased from 29.9% to 29.2%. The decrease of 70 bps is primarily due to higher offshore earnings which attract a lower
average tax rate (-71 bps) and a net movement in respect of gains and losses on sale from divestments (-60 bps), partially offset by a net movement
in other items (+74 bps) which included the impact of customer remediation.
September 2019 v March 2019
The effective tax rate has increased from 28.4% to 30.3%. The increase of 190 bps is primarily due to an increase in the provision for foreign tax on
dividend repatriations (+54 bps) and a net movement in other items (+160 bps) which included the impact of customer remediation, partially offset by
an overprovision in respect of prior years (-58 bps).
GROUP RESULTS
40
Impact of Foreign Currency Translation - continuing operations
The following tables present the Group’s cash profit results and net loans and advances neutralised for the impact of foreign currency translation
movements. Comparative data has been adjusted to remove the translation impact of foreign currency movements by retranslating prior period
comparatives at current period foreign exchange rates.
Cash Profit - September 2019 Full Year vs September 2018 Full Year
Full Year Movement
Actual
FX
unadjusted
FX
impact
FX
adjusted
FX
unadjusted
FX
adjusted
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Net interest income 14,339 14,514 173 14,687 -1% -2%
Other operating income
4,690 4,853 35 4,888 -3% -4%
Operating income
19,029 19,367 208 19,575 -2% -3%
Operating expenses (9,071) (9,401) (164) (9,565) -4% -5%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
9,958 9,966 44 10,010 0% -1%
Credit impairment charge (795) (688) 3 (685) 16% 16%
Profit before income tax
9,163 9,278 47 9,325 -1% -2%
Income tax expense (2,678) (2,775) (9) (2,784) -3% -4%
Non-controlling interests
(15) (16) (1) (17) -6% -12%
Cash profit from continuing operations
6,470 6,487 37 6,524 0% -1%
Balance Sheet
Net loans and advances
1
615,258 605,463 5,289 610,752 2% 1%
Cash Profit - September 2019 Half Year vs March 2019 Half Year
Half Year Movement
Actual
FX
unadjusted
FX
impact
FX
adjusted
FX
unadjusted
FX
adjusted
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Net interest income 7,040 7,299 25 7,324 -4% -4%
Other operating income
2,243 2,447 16 2,463 -8% -9%
Operating income
9,283 9,746 41 9,787 -5% -5%
Operating expenses (4,706) (4,365) (29) (4,394) 8% 7%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
4,577 5,381 12 5,393 -15% -15%
Credit impairment charge (402) (393) 1 (392) 2% 3%
Profit before income tax
4,175 4,988 13 5,001 -16% -17%
Income tax expense (1,263) (1,415) (2) (1,417) -11% -11%
Non-controlling interests
(6) (9) - (9) -33% -33%
Cash profit from continuing operations
2,906 3,564 11 3,575 -18% -19%
Balance Sheet
Net loans and advances
1
615,258 610,169 (1,325) 608,844 1% 1%
1.
Balance sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing and discontinued operations.
GROUP RESULTS
41
Earnings Related Hedges – continuing operations
Where it is considered appropriate, the Group takes out economic hedges against larger foreign exchange denominated revenue streams (primarily New
Zealand Dollar, US Dollar and US Dollar correlated). New Zealand Dollar exposure relates to the New Zealand geography and USD exposures relate to
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America. Details of these hedges are set out below.
Half Year Full Year
NZD Economic hedges
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Net open NZD position (notional principal)
1
3,451 3,361 3,451 2,076
Amount taken to income (pre-tax statutory basis)
2
115 (105) 10 13
Amount taken to income (pre-tax cash basis)
3
(18) (25) (43) 5
USD Economic hedges
Net open USD position (notional principal)
1
769 561 769 174
Amount taken to income (pre-tax statutory basis)
2
(37) (2) (39) 2
Amount taken to income (pre-tax cash basis)
3
(8) - (8) -
1.
Value in AUD at contracted rate.
2.
Unrealised valuation movement plus realised revenue from matured or closed out hedges.
3.
Realised revenue from closed out hedges.
As at 30 September 2019, the following hedges were in place to partially hedge future earnings against adverse movements in exchange rates:
NZD 3.7 billion at a forward rate of approximately NZD 1.06/AUD.
USD 0.5 billion at a forward rate of approximately USD 0.71/AUD.
During the September 2019 full year:
NZD 1.9 billion of economic hedges matured and a realised loss of $43 million (pre-tax) was recorded in cash profit.
USD 0.2 billion of economic hedges matured and a realised loss of $8 million (pre-tax) was recorded in cash profit.
An unrealised gain of $22 million (pre-tax) on the outstanding NZD and USD economic hedges were recorded in the statutory Income Statement
during the year. This unrealised gain has been treated as an adjustment to statutory profit in calculating cash profit as these are hedges of future
NZD and USD revenues.
Earnings per Share - continuing operations
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19 Mar 19 Movt Sep 19 Sep 18 Movt
Cash earnings per share (cents) from continuing operations
Basic
102.7 124.8 -18% 227.6 223.4 2%
Diluted
98.7 118.4 -17% 218.1 213.9 2%
Cash weighted average number of ordinary shares (M)
1
Basic 2,829.3 2,856.9 -1% 2,843.1 2,903.3 -2%
Diluted
3,075.5 3,125.8 -2% 3,089.8 3,163.7 -2%
Cash profit from continuing operations ($M) 2,906 3,564 -18% 6,470 6,487 0%
Cash profit from continuing operations used in calculating diluted
cash earnings per share ($M)
3,037 3,701 -18% 6,738 6,766 0%
1.
Cash weighted average number of ordinary shares includes ANZ shares previously held in Wealth Australia discontinued operations as treasury shares. These shares ceased to be treasury
shares on completion of the successor fund transfer on 13 April 2019 in preparation for the disposal of discontinued operations.
GROUP RESULTS
42
Dividends - continuing operations
Half Year Full Year
Dividend per ordinary share (cents) - continuing operations
Sep 19 Mar 19 Movt Sep 19 Sep 18 Movt
Interim (fully franked)
1,2
- 80 n/a 80 80 0%
Final
- fully franked
1,2
- - n/a - 80 n/a
- partially franked
2,3,4
80 - n/a 80 - n/a
Total
80 80 0% 160 160 0%
Ordinary share dividends used in payout ratio ($M)
5
2,268 2,267 0% 4,535 4,612 -2%
Cash profit from continuing operations ($M)
2,906 3,564 -18% 6,470 6,487 0%
Ordinary share dividend payout ratio (cash basis)
5
78.0% 63.6% 70.1% 71.1%
1.
Fully franked for Australian tax purposes (30% tax rate).
2.
Carry New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per ordinary share for the proposed 2019 final dividend (2019 interim dividend: NZD 9 cents; 2018 final dividend: NZD 10 cents; 2018
interim dividend: NZD 9 cents).
3.
Partially franked at 70% for Australian tax purposes (30% tax rate).
4.
Final dividend for 2019 is proposed.
5.
Dividend payout ratio is calculated using proposed 2019 final dividend of $2,268 million, which is based on the forecast number of ordinary shares on issue at the dividend record date.
Dividend payout ratios for the March 2019 half and September 2018 full year were calculated using actual dividend paid of $2,267 million and $4,612 million respectively.
The Directors propose a final dividend of 80 cents be paid on each eligible fully paid ANZ ordinary share on 18 December 2019. The proposed 2019 final
dividend will be partially franked at 70% for Australian tax purposes. New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per ordinary share will also be
attached.
Economic Profit - continuing operations
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the Company from
continuing operations
3,053 3,243 -6% 6,296 7,095 -11%
Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit from continuing operations
(147) 321 large 174 (608) large
Cash profit from continuing operations
2,906 3,564 -18% 6,470 6,487 0%
Economic credit cost adjustment (303) (316) -4% (619) (803) -23%
Imputation credits
550 601 -8% 1,151 1,129 2%
Economic return from continuing operations
3,153 3,849 -18% 7,002 6,813 3%
Cost of capital (2,646) (2,862) -8% (5,508) (5,308) 4%
Economic profit from continuing operations
507 987 -49% 1,494 1,505 -1%
Economic profit is a risk adjusted profit measure used to evaluate business unit performance. This is used for internal management purposes and is not
subject to audit by the external auditor.
Economic profit is calculated via a series of adjustments to cash profit. The economic credit cost adjustment replaces the accounting credit loss charge
with internal expected loss based on the average long-run loss rate per annum on the portfolio over an economic cycle. The benefit of imputation credits
is recognised, measured at 70% of Australian tax. The cost of capital is a major component of economic profit. At an ANZ Group level, this is calculated
using average ordinary shareholders’ equity (excluding non-controlling interests), multiplied by the cost of capital rate (9.0% for the September 2019 half
and 10.0% for the March 2019 half with the average of 9.5% being applied to the September 2018 full year for comparative purposes). At a business unit
level, capital is allocated based on Regulatory Capital, whereby higher risk businesses attract higher levels of capital. The basis of allocation was
changed from Economic Capital to Regulatory Capital in the March 2019 half and comparative information was restated. This method is designed to help
drive appropriate risk management and ensure business returns align with the level of risk. Key risks covered include credit risk, operational risk, market
risk and other risks.
Economic profit decreased by $11 million (-1%) against the September 2018 full year driven by higher cost of capital, partially offset by favourable
economic credit cost adjustment and higher imputation credits.
Economic profit decreased by $480 million (-49%) against the March 2019 half driven by lower cash profit and lower imputation credits, partially offset by
lower cost of capital.
GROUP RESULTS
43
Condensed Balance Sheet - including discontinued operations
As at
Movement
Assets
Sep 19
$B
Mar 19
$B
Sep 18
$B
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Cash / Settlement balances owed to ANZ / Collateral paid 100.3 109.9 98.0 -9% 2%
Trading and investment securities/available-for-sale assets
1
126.9 121.8 112.0 4% 13%
Derivative financial instruments
120.7 79.4 68.4 52% 76%
Net loans and advances
615.3 609.3 604.5 1% 2%
Assets held for sale
1.8 43.5 45.2 -96% -96%
Other
16.1 16.4 15.1 -2% 7%
Total assets
981.1 980.3 943.2 0% 4%
Liabilities
Settlement balances owed by ANZ / Collateral received 18.8 18.1 18.3 4% 3%
Deposits and other borrowings
637.7 635.0 618.2 0% 3%
Derivative financial instruments
121.0 80.9 69.7 50% 74%
Liabilities held for sale
2.1 46.6 47.2 -95% -96%
Debt issuances
129.7 129.7 121.2 0% 7%
Other
11.0 10.0 9.2 10% 20%
Total liabilities
920.3 920.3 883.8 0% 4%
Total equity 60.8 60.0 59.4 1% 2%
1.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the classification and measurement of financial assets were revised. Available-for-sale classification used in comparative periods ceases to exist
under AASB 9 and a new classification of investment securities was introduced. Refer to Note 1 for further details. Comparative information has not been restated.
September 2019 v September 2018
Trading and investment securities/available-for-sale assets increased $14.9 billion (+13%) primarily driven by an increase in liquid assets in
Markets and the impact of foreign currency translation movements.
Derivative financial assets and liabilities increased $52.3 billion (+76%) and $51.3 billion (+74%) respectively as interest rate movements
resulted in higher derivative volumes and fair values, particularly in interest rate swap products.
Net loans and advances increased $10.8 billion (+2%) primarily driven by lending growth in the Institutional division (+$10.5 billion), growth in
home loans in the New Zealand division (+$4.1 billion) and the impact of foreign currency translation movements, partially offset by the decrease
in home loans in the Australia Retail and Commercial division (-$9.4 billion).
Assets and liabilities held for sale decreased $43.4 billion (-96%) and $45.1 billion (-96%) respectively primarily driven by the sale completion of
the life insurance business to Zurich, OPL NZ, Cambodia JV and PNG Retail, Commercial & SME.
Deposits and other borrowings increased $19.5 billion (+3%) primarily driven by increased deposits from banks and repurchase agreements
(+$9.9 billion), growth in customer deposits across the Australia Retail and Commercial (+$5.3 billion) and New Zealand division (+$2.7 billion)
and the impact of foreign currency translation movements. This was partially offset by reduction in certificates of deposit and commercial paper
issued (-$11.6 billion).
Debt issuances increased $8.5 billion (+7%) primarily driven by senior debt issuances and the impact of foreign currency translation movements.
September 2019 v March 2019
Cash/Settlement balances owed to ANZ/Collateral paid decreased $9.6 billion (-9%) primarily driven by a decrease in balances with central
banks and short term reverse repurchase agreements in Markets, overnight bank deposits in Treasury, partially offset by increase in collateral
paid associated with higher derivative liability position and the impact of foreign currency translation movements.
Trading and investment securities/available-for-sale assets increased $5.1 billion (+4%) primarily driven by an increase in liquid assets in
Markets and the impact of foreign currency translation movements.
Derivative financial assets and liabilities increased $41.3 billion (+52%) and $40.1 billion (+50%) respectively as interest rate movements
resulted in higher derivative volumes and fair values, particularly in interest rate swap products.
Net loans and advances increased $6.0 billion (+1%) primarily driven by lending growth in the Institutional division (+$9.4 billion) and growth in
home loans in the New Zealand division (+1.8 billion), partially offset by a decrease in home loans in the Australia Retail and Commercial
division (-$4.7 billion) and the impact of foreign currency translation movements.
Assets and liabilities held for sale decreased $41.7 billion (-96%) and $44.5 billion (-95%) respectively, primarily driven by the sale completion of
life insurance business to Zurich, Cambodia JV and PNG Retail, Commercial & SME.
GROUP RESULTS
44
Liquidity Risk - including discontinued operations
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group is unable to meet its payment obligations as they fall due, including repaying depositors or maturing wholesale
debt, or that the Group has insufficient capacity to fund increases in assets. The timing mismatch of cash flows and the related liquidity risk is inherent in
all banking operations and is closely monitored by the Group and managed in accordance with the risk appetite set by the Board.
The Group’s approach to liquidity risk management incorporates two key components:
Scenario modelling of funding sources
ANZ’s liquidity risk appetite is defined by the ability to meet a range of regulatory requirements and internal liquidity metrics mandated by the Board.
The metrics cover a range of scenarios of varying duration and level of severity. The objective of this framework is to:
Provide protection against shorter term extreme market dislocation and stress.
Maintain structural strength in the balance sheet by ensuring that an appropriate amount of longer-term assets are funded with longer-term
funding.
Ensure that no undue timing concentrations exist in the Group’s funding profile.
A key component of this framework is the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), which is a severe short term liquidity stress scenario mandated by banking
regulators including APRA. As part of meeting LCR requirements, ANZ has a Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF) with the Reserve Bank of Australia
(RBA). The CLF has been established to offset the shortage of available High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) in Australia and provides an alternative
form of contingent liquidity. The total amount of the CLF available to a qualifying Authorised Deposit-taking Institution (ADI) is set annually by APRA.
From 1 January 2019, ANZ’s CLF is $48.0 billion (2018 calendar year end: $46.9 billion).
Liquid assets
The Group holds a portfolio of high quality unencumbered liquid assets in order to protect the Group’s liquidity position in a severely stressed
environment, as well as to meet regulatory requirements. High Quality Liquid Assets comprise three categories, with the definitions consistent with
Basel 3 LCR:
Highest-quality liquid assets (HQLA1): Cash, highest credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities eligible for repurchase
with central banks to provide same-day liquidity.
High-quality liquid assets (HQLA2): High credit quality government, central bank or public sector securities, high quality corporate debt securities
and high quality covered bonds eligible for repurchase with central banks to provide same-day liquidity.
Alternative liquid assets (ALA): Assets qualifying as collateral for the CLF and other eligible securities listed by the Reserve Bank of New
Zealand (RBNZ).
The Group monitors and manages the size and composition of its liquid assets portfolio on an ongoing basis in line with regulatory requirements and
the risk appetite set by the Board.
Half Year Average
Movement
Sep 19
$B
Mar 19
$B
Sep 18
$B
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Market Values Post Discount
1
HQLA1 131.5 134.5 137.0
-2% -4%
HQLA2
9.5 7.6 5.1
25% 86%
Internal Residential Mortgage Backed Securities
2
34.5 34.2 38.9
1% -11%
Other ALA
3
12.2 12.9 13.1
-5% -7%
Total liquid assets
187.7 189.2 194.1 -1% -3%
Cash flows modelled under stress scenario
Cash outflows 176.6 176.3 177.5 0% -1%
Cash inflows
45.4 38.6 41.2 18% 10%
Net cash outflows
131.2 137.7 136.3 -5% -4%
Liquidity Coverage Ratio
4
143% 137% 142% 6% 1%
1.
Half year average basis, calculated as prescribed per APRA Prudential Regulatory Standard (APS 210 Liquidity) and consistent with APS 330 requirements.
2.
In accordance with APRA requirement, March and September 2019 NZD denominated liquid asset balances beyond that required to achieve 100% NZD LCR must be considered not
transferrable and thus excluded from Level 2 LCR.
3.
Comprised of assets qualifying as collateral for the CLF, excluding internal residential mortgage backed securities, up to approved facility limit; and any liquid assets contained in the
RBNZ's Liquidity Policy - Annex: Liquidity Assets - Prudential Supervision Department Document BS13A12.
4.
All currency Level 2 LCR.
GROUP RESULTS
45
Funding - including discontinued operations
ANZ targets a diversified funding base, avoiding undue concentrations by investor type, maturity, market source and currency.
$23.6 billion of term wholesale debt with a remaining term greater than one year as at 30 September 2019 was issued during the year.
The following table shows the Group’s total funding composition:
As at Movement
Sep 19
$B
Mar 19
$B
Sep 18
$B
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Customer deposits and other liabilities
Australia Retail and Commercial 208.0 203.4 202.7 2% 3%
Institutional
217.3 205.4 205.8 6% 6%
New Zealand
83.4 85.4 79.8 -2% 5%
Pacific
3.5 3.5 3.5 0% 0%
TSO and Group Centre
1
(0.4) (4.3) (4.5) -91% -91%
Customer deposits
511.8 493.4 487.3 4% 5%
Other funding liabilities
2,3
9.6 8.6 8.6 12% 12%
Total customer liabilities (funding)
521.4 502.0 495.9 4% 5%
Wholesale funding
Debt issuances 113.1 113.4 105.3 0% 7%
Subordinated debt
16.6 16.3 15.9 2% 4%
Certificates of deposit
36.6 43.6 42.7 -16% -14%
Commercial paper
11.7 14.7 17.0 -20% -31%
Other wholesale borrowings
4,5
92.3 100.1 86.8 -8% 6%
Total wholesale funding
270.3 288.1 267.7 -6% 1%
Shareholders' equity 60.8 60.0 59.4 1% 2%
Total funding 852.5 850.1 823.0 0% 4%
1.
Includes term deposits, other deposits and an adjustment recognised in prior periods in Group Centre to eliminate Wealth Australia discontinued operations investments in ANZ deposit
products.
2.
Includes interest accruals, payables and other liabilities, provisions and net tax provisions, excluding other liabilities in Wealth Australia discontinued operations.
3.
Excludes liability for acceptances as they do not provide net funding.
4.
Includes borrowings from banks, securities sold under repurchase agreements, net derivative balances, special purpose vehicles and other borrowings.
5.
Includes RBA open repurchase arrangement netted down by the exchange settlement account cash balance.
Net Stable Funding Ratio
The following table shows the Level 2 Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) composition:
As at Movement
Sep 19
$B
Mar 19
$B
Sep 18
$B
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Required Stable Funding
1
Retail & small and medium enterprises, corporate loans <35% risk weight
2
182.2 182.9 183.9 0% -1%
Retail & small and medium enterprises, corporate loans >35% risk weight
2
180.7 189.1 182.6 -4% -1%
Other lending
3
27.6 23.2 23.2 19% 19%
Liquid assets
12.4 10.7 9.8 16% 27%
Other assets
4
40.0 40.2 36.6 0% 9%
Total Required Stable Funding
442.9 446.1 436.1 -1% 2%
Available Stable Funding
1
Retail & small and medium enterprise customer deposits 241.3 236.6 231.7 2% 4%
Corporate, public sector entities & operational deposits
93.5 91.5 91.8 2% 2%
Central bank & other financial institution deposits
6.2 6.1 5.3 2% 17%
Term funding
95.6 101.2 96.3 -6% -1%
Short term funding & other liabilities
2.0 3.7 1.3 -46% 54%
Capital
76.9 73.9 73.3 4% 5%
Total Available Stable Funding
515.5 513.0 499.7 0% 3%
Net Stable Funding Ratio 116% 115% 115% 1% 1%
1.
NSFR factored balance as per APRA Prudential Regulatory Standard APS 210 Liquidity.
2.
Risk weighting as per APRA Prudential Regulatory Standard APS 112 Capital Adequacy: Standardised Approach to Credit Risk.
3.
Includes financial institution and central bank loans.
4.
Includes off-balance sheet items, net derivatives and other assets.
GROUP RESULTS
46
Capital Management - including discontinued operations
As at
APRA Basel 3 Internationally Comparable Basel 3
1
Sep 19 Mar 19 Sep 18 Sep 19 Mar 19 Sep 18
Capital Ratios (Level 2)
Common Equity Tier 1 11.4% 11.5% 11.4% 16.4% 16.9% 16.8%
Tier 1
13.2% 13.4% 13.4% 18.8% 19.3% 19.2%
Total capital
15.3% 15.3% 15.2% 21.4% 21.7% 21.6%
Risk weighted assets ($B)
417.0 396.3 390.8 330.4 310.9 305.6
1.
Internationally Comparable methodology aligns with APRA’s information paper entitled “International Capital Comparison Study” (13 July 2015).
APRA Basel 3 Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) – September 2019 v September 2018
1.
Excludes large/notable items for the purposes of Regulatory Capital Management attribution. Refer to pages 19 to 20.
2.
Capital deductions represent the movement in retained earnings in deconsolidated entities, capitalised software, expected losses in excess of eligible provisions shortfall and other
intangibles in the period.
September 2019 v September 2018
ANZ’s CET1 ratio decreased 8 bps to 11.4% during the year. Key drivers of the movement in the CET1 ratio were:
Net organic capital generation of 165 bps. This was primarily driven by cash profit (excluding large/notable and one-off items), partially offset by
underlying RWA growth (excluding foreign currency translation impacts, regulatory changes and other one-offs).
Payment of the September 2018 final and the March 2019 interim dividends (net of BOP issuance, neutralised DRP) reduced the CET1 ratio by
115 bps.
Capital benefits from asset disposals completed during the year increased the CET1 ratio by 69 bps, partially offset by-on market share buy-back
of $1.1 billion which decreased the CET1 ratio by 29 bps (completion of the announced $3 billion during the March 2019 half).
Net Imposts reduced the CET1 ratio by 60 bps, including impacts from implementation of Standardised Approach for Measuring Counterparty
Credit Risk Exposures (SA-CCR) (-18 bps), APRA Operational Risk overlay (-18 bps), implementation of risk weight floors for the New Zealand
mortgages and farm lending portfolios (-18 bps) and other RWA modelling changes (-6 bps).
Customer remediation impacts (continuing and discontinuing) reduced the CET1 by 16 bps.
Other impacts include impact of AASB 9 transition (-5 bps), movements in non-cash earnings, net foreign currency translation, defined benefit
plan impacts and movements in deferred tax assets (-7 bps), and various other movements (-10 bps).
GROUP RESULTS
47
APRA Basel 3 Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1 ratio) - September 2019 v March 2019
1.
Excludes large/notable items for the purposes of Regulatory Capital Management attribution. Refer to pages 16 to 20.
2.
Capital deductions represent the movement in retained earnings in deconsolidated entities, capitalised software, expected losses in excess of eligible provision shortfall and other intangibles
in the period.
September 2019 v March 2019
ANZ’s CET1 ratio decreased 13 bps to 11.4% during the September 2019 half. Key drivers of the movement in the CET1 ratio were:
Net organic capital generation of 75 bps. This was primarily driven by cash profit (excluding large/notable items and one-off items), which was
partially offset by underlying RWA growth (excluding foreign currency translation movements, regulatory changes and other one-offs) and minor
benefits from other business capital deductions.
Payment of the March 2019 interim dividend (net of BOP issuance, neutralised DRP) reduced the CET1 ratio by 56 bps.
Capital benefits from asset disposals increased the CET1 ratio by 52 bps (~+$2 billion), mainly from the sale completion of the life insurance
business to Zurich.
Net Imposts reduced the CET1 ratio by 51 bps, including impacts from implementation of SA-CCR (-18 bps), APRA Operational Risk overlay (-
18 bps), implementation of risk weights floors for the New Zealand mortgages and farm lending portfolios (-18 bps) and net other RWA modelling
changes.
Customer remediation impacts (continuing and discontinuing) reduced the CET1 ratio by 13 bps.
Other impacts include movements in non-cash earnings, net foreign currency translation, defined benefit plan impacts and movements in
deferred tax assets (-10 bps) and various other movements (-10 bps).
Total Risk Weighted Assets As at Movement
Sep 19
$B
Mar 19
$B
Sep 18
$B
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Credit RWA 358.1 345.5 337.6 4% 6%
Market risk and IRRBB RWA
12.3 13.1 15.6 -6% -21%
Operational RWA
46.6 37.7 37.6 23% 24%
Total RWA
417.0 396.3 390.8 5% 7%
Total Risk Weighted Assets (RWA) – September 2019 v September 2018
September 2019 v September 2018
Total RWA increased $26.2 billion. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation and other non-recurring CRWA changes, underlying CRWA
(divisional lending and risk migration) increased by $3.2 billion mainly driven by lending growth in the Institutional division, partially offset by reduction
in the Australia Retail and Commercial division. Other CRWA changes are mainly the net impacts from RWA Imposts including impacts from
implementation of SA-CCR and risk weight floors for the New Zealand mortgages and farm lending portfolios, partially offset by CRWA reduction
from asset divestments. Non-CRWA increased by $5.7 billion mainly driven by additional Operational Risk capital overlay in relation to the major
banks’ risk governance self-assessments.
GROUP RESULTS
48
Total Risk Weighted Assets (RWA) - September 2019 v March 2019
September 2019 v March 2019
Total RWA increased by $20.7 billion. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation movements and other non-recurring CRWA changes,
underlying CRWAs (divisional lending and risk migration) increased by $1.6 billion, mainly driven by lending growth in the Institutional division. Other
CRWA changes are mainly net impacts from RWA Imposts including impacts from implementation of SA-CCR and risk weight floors for NZ
mortgages and farm lending portfolios, partially offset by CRWA reduction from asset divestments. The increase in non-CRWA of $8.1 billion mainly
reflects higher Operational Risk RWA which includes the Operational Risk capital overlay from APRA in relation to the major banks’ risk governance
self-assessments.
APRA to Internationally Comparable
1
Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1 ratio) as at 30 September 2019
1.
ANZ’s interpretation of the regulations documented in the Basel Committee publications: “Basel 3: A global regulatory framework for more resilient banks and banking systems” (June 2011)
and “International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards” (June 2006). Also includes differences identified in APRA’s information paper entitled “International Capital
Comparison Study” (13 July 2015).
The above provides a reconciliation of the CET1 ratio under APRA’s Basel 3 prudential capital standards to Internationally Comparable Basel 3
standards. APRA views the Basel 3 reforms as a minimum requirement and hence has not incorporated some of the concessions proposed in the Basel
3 rules and has also set higher requirements in other areas. As a result, Australian banks’ Basel 3 reported capital ratios will not be directly comparable
with international peers. The International Comparable Basel 3 CET1 ratio incorporates differences between APRA and both the Basel Committee Basel
3 framework (including differences identified in the March 2014 Basel Committee’s Regulatory Consistency Assessment Programme (RCAP) on Basel 3
implementation in Australia) and its application in major offshore jurisdictions.
The material differences between APRA Basel 3 and Internationally Comparable Basel 3 ratios include:
Deductions
Investments in insurance and banking associates - APRA requires full deduction against CET1. On an Internationally Comparable basis, these
investments are subject to a concessional threshold before a deduction is required.
Deferred tax assets - A full deduction is required from CET1 for deferred tax assets (DTA) relating to temporary differences. On an Internationally
Comparable basis, this is first subject to a concessional threshold before the deduction is required.
Risk Weighted Assets (RWA)
Mortgages RWA - APRA imposes a floor of 20% on the downturn Loss Given Default (LGD) used in credit RWA calculations for residential
mortgages. The Internationally Comparable Basel 3 framework requires a downturn LGD floor of 10%. Additionally, from July 2016, APRA requires a
higher correlation factor than the Basel framework.
IRRBB RWA - APRA requires inclusion of Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book (IRRBB) within the RWA base for the CET1 ratio calculation. This
is not required on an Internationally Comparable basis.
Specialised lending - APRA requires the supervisory slotting approach to be used in determining credit RWA for specialised lending exposures. The
Internationally Comparable basis allows for the advanced internal ratings based approach to be used when calculating RWA for these exposures.
Unsecured Corporate Lending LGD - an adjustment to align ANZ’s unsecured corporate lending LGD to 45% to be consistent with banks in other
jurisdictions. The 45% LGD rate is also used in the Foundation Internal Ratings-Based approach (FIRB).
Undrawn Corporate Lending Exposure at Default (EAD) - an adjustment to ANZ’s credit conversion factors (CCF) for undrawn corporate loan
commitments to 75% (used in FIRB approach) to align with banks in other jurisdictions.
GROUP RESULTS
49
Leverage Ratio - including discontinued operations
At 30 September 2019, the Group’s APRA Leverage Ratio was 5.6% which is above the 3.5% APRA proposed minimum for internal ratings-based
approach ADI (IRB ADI) which includes ANZ. The following table summarises the Group’s Leverage Ratio calculation:
As at Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Tier 1 Capital (net of capital deductions)
1
55,221 53,075 52,218 4% 6%
On-balance sheet exposures (excluding derivatives and securities financing transaction
exposures)
810,644 810,915 785,405 0% 3%
Derivative exposures
34,258 31,439 30,676 9% 12%
Securities financing transaction exposures
36,923 37,287 36,066 -1% 2%
Other off-balance sheet exposures
107,400 105,942 102,810 1% 4%
Total exposure measure
989,225 985,583 954,957 0% 4%
APRA Leverage Ratio 5.6% 5.4% 5.5%
Internationally Comparable Leverage Ratio 6.2% 6.0% 6.1%
1.
Prior period numbers have not been restated for the impact of AASB 15 to align with previously reported regulatory returns.
September 2019 v September 2018
APRA leverage ratio increased 11 bps during the year. Key drivers of the movement were:
Net organic capital generation (largely from cash profit excluding large/notable and one-off items) less dividends paid during the year (+23 bps).
Exposure growth including derivatives which collectively reduced the leverage ratio by 11 bps.
Net other impacts included the on-market share buy-back completed in the March 2019 half, customer remediation impacts, foreign currency
translation movements, deferred tax assets and other items, partially offset by benefits from asset divestments (-1 bps).
September 2019 v March 2019
APRA leverage ratio increased 19 bps during the September 2019 half. Key drivers of the movement were:
Net organic capital generation (largely from cash profit excluding large/notable and one-off items) less dividends paid during the September 2019
half (+12 bps).
Exposure growth (-1 bps).
Net other impacts included benefits from asset divestments, partially offset by customer remediation impacts, foreign currency translation
movements, deferred tax assets and other items (+8 bps).
GROUP RESULTS
50
Capital Management – Other Regulatory Developments
Financial System Inquiry (FSI)
The Australian Government completed a comprehensive inquiry into Australia’s financial system in 2014 which included a number of key
recommendations that may have an impact on regulatory capital levels. APRA initiatives in support of the FSI are:
In July 2017, APRA released an information paper outlining its assessment on the additional capital required for the Australian banking sector to
be considered ‘unquestionably strong’ as originally outlined in the FSI final report in December 2014. APRA indicated that “in the case of the four
major Australian banks, this equated to a benchmark CET1 capital ratio, under the current capital adequacy framework, of at least 10.5 percent.
APRA also stated that the major banks should meet this benchmark by 1 January 2020 at the latest”.
APRA is currently consulting on the revisions to the capital framework that will produce ‘unquestionably strong’ capital ratios with the release of
their proposals on revisions to credit risk, operational risk, market risk and interest rate risk in the banking book requirements in February 2018,
June 2019 and September 2019. While the final forms of these proposals will only be determined later in 2020, the Group expects the
implementation of any revisions to the current requirements will result in further changes to the risk weighting framework for certain asset classes
and other risk types (such as market and operational risk). APRA has announced that it does not expect that the changes to the risk weights will
necessitate further increases in capital for ADIs, although this could vary by ADI depending on the final requirements.
APRA released a discussion paper in August 2018 on adjustments to the overall design of the capital framework to improve transparency,
international comparability and flexibility of the ADI capital framework. The focus of the proposals is on the presentation of the capital ratios to
facilitate comparability whilst recognising the relative capital strength of ADIs and measures to enhance supervisory flexibility in times of financial
stress. APRA’s consultation for the above is currently taking place with final prudential standards planned to be made available by 2020.
APRA’s consultation for the above is currently taking place with target implementation by 2022 without any phase-in arrangements. Given the
number of items that are currently open for consultation with APRA, the final outcome of the FSI including any further changes to APRA’s prudential
standards or other impacts on the Group remains uncertain.
APRA Total Loss Absorbing Capacity Requirements
In July 2019, APRA announced its decision on loss-absorbing capacity in which it will require domestic systemically important banks (D-SIBs),
including ANZ, to increase their Total Capital by 3% of risk-weighted assets by January 2024. Based on ANZ’s capital position as at 30 September
2019, this represents an incremental increase in the Total Capital requirement of approximately $12 billion, with an equivalent decrease in other
senior funding. APRA has stated that it anticipates that D-SIBs would satisfy the requirement predominantly with Tier 2 capital.
Revisions to Related Entities Framework
APRA announced in August 2019 that it will implement its proposal to reduce limits for Australian ADIs’ exposure to related entities, reducing limits
from 50% of Level 1 Total capital to 25% of Level 1 Tier 1 capital from January 2021. As exposures are measured net of capital deductions, the
proposed changes to APRA’s capital regulations (contained in APS111 below) would affect the measurement of ADI exposures. On the basis that the
APS111 revisions are implemented as currently proposed, the reduction in the above limits is not expected to have a material impact on ANZ and its
subsidiaries.
Revisions to APS111 Capital Adequacy
In October 2019, APRA released a discussion paper on draft revisions to the prudential standards APS111 Capital Adequacy: Measurement of
Capital for consultation. The most material change from APRA’s proposal is in relation to the treatment of capital investments for each banking and
insurance subsidiary at Level 1 with the tangible component of the investment changing from 400% risk weighting to:
250% risk weighting up to an amount equal to 10% of ANZ’s net Level 1 Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1); and
the remainder of the investment will be treated as a CET1 capital deduction.
ANZ is reviewing the implications for its current investments. The net impact on the Group is unclear and will depend upon a number of factors
including the capitalisation of the affected subsidiaries at the time of implementation, the final form of the prudential standard, as well as the effect of
management actions being pursued that have the potential to materially offset the impact of these proposals. Based on ANZ’s current investment in
its affected subsidiaries and in the absence of any offsetting management actions, the above proposals implies a reduction in ANZ’s Level 1 CET1
capital ratio of up to approximately $2.5bn (~75 basis points). However, ANZ believes that this outcome is unlikely and, post implementation of
management actions, the net capital impact could be minimal. There is no impact on ANZ’s Level 2 CET1 capital ratio arising from these proposed
changes, which are proposed to be implemented from 1 January 2021.
Level 3 Conglomerates (Level 3)
APRA is extending its prudential supervision framework to Conglomerate Groups via the Level 3 framework which will regulate a bancassurance
group such as ANZ as a single economic entity with minimum capital requirements and additional monitoring of risk exposure levels.
In August 2016, APRA confirmed the deferral of capital requirements for Conglomerate Groups to allow for the final capital requirements arising from
FSI recommendations and from international initiatives to be determined.
The non-capital components of the Level 3 framework relating to group governance, risk exposures, intragroup transactions and other risk
management and compliance requirements came into effect on 1 July 2017. These have had no material impact on the Group’s capital position.
GROUP RESULTS
51
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) review of capital requirements
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) has been reviewing its New Zealand capital adequacy framework. The RBNZ expects to announce its
finalised policy decisions in early December 2019 which include the outcomes of the RBNZ consultation relating to the amount, form and timing of
implementation. This may include amongst other things:
increases in the risk weighting applied to the assets of banks in New Zealand;
increases to the percentage of capital held against those risk weights in New Zealand; and
changes to the regulatory capital criteria for subordinated instruments.
The overall impact on the Group depends on a number of factors. These include the outcome of the RBNZ consultations, ANZ New Zealand’s
balance sheet at the time of implementation, and the outcome of other reviews currently underway by APRA.
GROUP RESULTS
52
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DIVISIONAL RESULTS
53
CONTENTS Page
Divisional Performance - continuing operations 54
Australia Retail and Commercial - continuing operations 59
Institutional - continuing operations 63
New Zealand - continuing operations 70
Pacific - continuing operations 75
Technology, Services & Operations (TSO) and Group Centre - continuing operations 75
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
54
Divisional Performance - continuing operations
The Group operates on a divisional structure with five continuing divisions: Australia Retail and Commercial, Institutional, New Zealand, Pacific, and
Technology, Services & Operations (TSO) and Group Centre. For further information on the composition of divisions, refer to the Definitions on page 130.
The presentation of divisional results has been impacted by a number of methodology and structural changes during the period. Prior period
comparatives have been restated:
The methodology for allocating earnings on capital at a business unit level changed from Economic Capital to Regulatory Capital. While neutral at a
Group level, this change impacted net interest income at the divisional level;
The residual Asia Retail and Wealth businesses have been transferred from the former Asia Retail and Pacific division to TSO and Group Centre
division. The remaining segment has been renamed Pacific division; and
ANZ’s lenders mortgage insurance, share investing, general insurance distribution and financial planning businesses which were previously part of
the continuing operations of Wealth Australia now form part of the Australia Retail and Commercial division (previously named Australia division)
and Wealth Australia ceases to exist as a continuing division.
The divisional results were also impacted by the adoption of two new accounting standards:
AASB 9 - the Group implemented an expected credit loss methodology for impairment of financial assets, and revised the classification and
measurement of certain financial assets from 1 October 2018. Consequently, the Group increased its provision for credit impairment by $813 million
through opening retained earnings. Comparative information has not been restated.
AASB 15 - the main impact of adoption is that certain items previously netted are now presented gross in operating income and operating
expenses. Comparative information has been restated which increased total operating income for the September 2018 full year by $153 million and
increased total operating expenses by the same amount.
Other than those described above, there have been no other significant changes.
The Divisional Results section is reported on a cash profit basis for continuing operations. For information on discontinued operations please
refer to the Guide to Full Year Results on page 10.
The divisions reported are consistent with internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker, being the Chief Executive Officer.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
55
Cash profit by division - September 2019 Full Year v September 2018 Full Year
September 2019 Full Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial
$M
Institutional
$M
New Zealand
$M
Pacific
$M
TSO and
Group Centre
$M
Group
$M
Net interest income
8,092 3,080 2,736 128 303 14,339
Other operating income
1,347 2,192 580 104 467 4,690
Operating income
9,439 5,272 3,316 232 770 19,029
Operating expenses (4,074) (2,667) (1,286) (150) (894) (9,071)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
5,365 2,605 2,030 82 (124) 9,958
Credit impairment (charge)/release (712) 2 (87) 1 1 (795)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
4,653 2,607 1,943 83 (123) 9,163
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (1,458) (779) (544) (24) 112 (2,693)
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations
3,195 1,828 1,399 59 (11) 6,470
September 2018 Full Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial
$M
Institutional
$M
New Zealand
$M
Pacific
$M
TSO and
Group Centre
$M
Group
$M
Net interest income 8,449 2,993 2,651 131 290 14,514
Other operating income 1,510 2,066 671 100 506 4,853
Operating income 9, 959 5,059 3,322 231 796 19,367
Operating expenses (4,075) (2,948) (1,205) (128) (1,045) (9,401)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax 5,884 2,111 2,117 103 (249) 9,966
Credit impairment (charge)/release (698) 44 (6) (3) (25) (688)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 5,186 2,155 2,111 100 (274) 9,278
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (1,560) (675) (590) (28) 62 (2,791)
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations 3,626 1,480 1,521 72 (212) 6,487
September 2019 Full Year vs September 2018 Full Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial Institutional New Zealand Pacific
TSO and
Group Centre Group
Net interest income -4% 3% 3% -2% 4% -1%
Other operating income -11% 6% -14% 4% -8% -3%
Operating income -5% 4% 0% 0% -3% -2%
Operating expenses 0% -10% 7% 17% -14% -4%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax -9% 23% -4% -20% -50% 0%
Credit impairment charge/(release) 2% -95% large large large 16%
Profit/(Loss) before income tax -10% 21% -8% -17% -55% -1%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests -7% 15% -8% -14% 81% -4%
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations -12% 24% -8% -18% -95% 0%
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
56
Cash profit by division - September 2019 Half Year v March 2019 Half Year
September 2019 Half Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial
$M
Institutional
$M
New Zealand
$M
Pacific
$M
TSO and
Group Centre
$M
Group
$M
Net interest income
4,000 1,501 1,351 60 128 7,040
Other operating income
696 1,066 278 54 149 2,243
Operating income
4,696 2,567 1,629 114 277 9,283
Operating expenses (2,161) (1,347) (674) (80) (444) (4,706)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
2,535 1,220 955 34 (167) 4,577
Credit impairment (charge)/release (316) (33) (57) 3 1 (402)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
2,219 1,187 898 37 (166) 4,175
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (727) (371) (252) (11) 92 (1,269)
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations
1,492 816 646 26 (74) 2,906
March 2019 Half Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial
$M
Institutional
$M
New Zealand
$M
Pacific
$M
TSO and
Group Centre
$M
Group
$M
Net interest income 4,092 1,579 1,385 68 175 7,299
Other operating income 651 1,126 302 50 318 2,447
Operating income 4, 743 2,705 1,687 118 493 9,746
Operating expenses (1,913) (1,320) (612) (70) (450) (4,365)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax 2,830 1,385 1,075 48 43 5,381
Credit impairment (charge)/release (396) 35 (30) (2) - (393)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 2,434 1,420 1,045 46 43 4,988
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (731) (408) (2 92) (13) 20 (1,424)
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations 1,703 1,012 753 33 63 3,564
September 2019 Half Year vs March 2019 Half Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial Institutional New Zealand Pacific
TSO and
Group Centre Group
Net interest income -2% -5% -2% -12% -27% -4%
Other operating income 7% -5% -8% 8% -53% -8%
Operating income -1% -5% -3% -3% -44% -5%
Operating expenses 13% 2% 10% 14% -1% 8%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax -10% -12% -11% -29% large -15%
Credit impairment charge/(release) -20% large 90% large n/a 2%
Profit/(Loss) before income tax -9% -16% -14% -20% large -16%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests -1% -9% -14% -15% large -11%
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations -12% -19% -14% -21% large -18%
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
57
Cash profit by division (excluding large/notable items
1
) - September 2019 Full Year v September 2018 Full Year
The Group cash profit results include a number of items collectively referred to as large/notable items. While these items form part of cash profit they
have been excluded from the tables below given their nature and significance.
1.
Refer to pages 16 to 20 for a description of large/notable items.
September 2019 Full Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial
$M
Institutional
$M
New Zealand
$M
Pacific
$M
TSO and
Group Centre
$M
Group
$M
Net interest income
8,178 3,025 2,780 135 312 14,430
Other operating income
1,397 2,173 567 104 215 4,456
Operating income
9,575 5,198 3,347 239 527 18,886
Operating expenses (3,743) (2,575) (1,254) (143) (847) (8,562)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
5,832 2,623 2,093 96 (320) 10,324
Credit impairment (charge)/release (712) 3 (87) 1 1 (794)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
5,120 2,626 2,006 97 (319) 9,530
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (1,539) (774) (563) (24) 142 (2,758)
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations
3,581 1,852 1,443 73 (177) 6,772
September 2018 Full Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial
$M
Institutional
$M
New Zealand
$M
Pacific
$M
TSO and
Group Centre
$M
Group
$M
Net interest income 8,540 2,934 2,647 131 255 14,507
Other operating income 1,625 2,036 552 100 160 4,473
Operating income 10,165 4,970 3,199 231 415 18,980
Operating expenses (3,756) (2,661) (1,155) (128) (863) (8,563)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax 6,409 2,309 2,044 103 (448) 10,417
Credit impairment (charge)/release (698) 46 (6) (3) 1 (660)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 5,711 2,355 2,038 100 (447) 9,757
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (1,719) (689) (573) (28) 120 (2,889)
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations 3,992 1,666 1,465 72 (327) 6,868
September 2019 Full Year vs September 2018 Full Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial Institutional New Zealand Pacific
TSO and
Group Centre Group
Net interest income -4% 3% 5% 3% 22% -1%
Other operating income -14% 7% 3% 4% 34% 0%
Operating income -6% 5% 5% 3% 27% 0%
Operating expenses 0% -3% 9% 12% -2% 0%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax -9% 14% 2% -7% -29% -1%
Credit impairment charge/(release) 2% -93% large large 0% 20%
Profit/(Loss) before income tax -10% 12% -2% -3% -29% -2%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests -10% 12% -2% -14% 18% -5%
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations -10% 11% -2% 1% -46% -1%
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
58
Cash profit by division (excluding large/notable items
1
) - September 2019 Half Year v March 2019 Half Year
1.
Refer to pages 16 to 20 for a description of large/notable items.
September 2019 Half Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial
$M
Institutional
$M
New Zealand
$M
Pacific
$M
TSO and
Group Centre
$M
Group
$M
Net interest income
4,064 1,477 1,399 67 131 7,138
Other operating income
704 1,064 287 54 131 2,240
Operating income
4,768 2,541 1,686 121 262 9,378
Operating expenses (1,885) (1,282) (650) (73) (432) (4,322)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
2,883 1,259 1,036 48 (170) 5,056
Credit impairment (charge)/release (316) (31) (57) 3 1 (400)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
2,567 1,228 979 51 (169) 4,656
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (772) (380) (275) (11) 87 (1,351)
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations
1,795 848 704 40 (82) 3,305
March 2019 Half Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial
$M
Institutional
$M
New Zealand
$M
Pacific
$M
TSO and
Group Centre
$M
Group
$M
Net interest income 4,114 1,548 1,381 68 181 7,292
Other operating income 693 1,109 280 50 84 2,216
Operating income 4, 807 2,657 1,661 118 265 9,508
Operating expenses (1,858) (1,293) (604) (70) (415) (4,240)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax 2,949 1,364 1,057 48 (150) 5,268
Credit impairment (charge)/release (396) 34 (30) (2) - (394)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 2,553 1,398 1,027 46 (150) 4,874
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (767) (394) (2 88) (13) 55 (1,407)
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations 1,786 1,004 739 33 (95) 3,467
September 2019 Half Year vs March 2019 Half Year
Australia
Retail and
Commercial Institutional New Zealand Pacific
TSO and
Group Centre Group
Net interest income -1% -5% 1% -1% -28% -2%
Other operating income 2% -4% 3% 8% 56% 1%
Operating income -1% -4% 2% 3% -1% -1%
Operating expenses 1% -1% 8% 4% 4% 2%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax -2% -8% -2% 0% 13% -4%
Credit impairment (charge)/release -20% large 90% large n/a 2%
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 1% -12% -5% 11% 13% -4%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests 1% -4% -5% -15 % 58% -4%
Cash profit/(loss) from continuing operations 1% -16% -5% 21% -14% -5%
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Australia Retail and Commercial – continuing operations
Mark Hand
59
Divisional performance was impacted by a number of large/notable items. Refer to pages 16 to 20 and pages 57 to 58 for details.
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net interest income 4,000 4,092 -2%
8,092 8,449 -4%
Other operating income
696 651 7%
1,347 1,510 -11%
Operating income
4,696 4,743 -1%
9,439 9,959 -5%
Operating expenses (2,161) (1,913) 13%
(4,074) (4,075) 0%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
2,535 2,830 -10%
5,365 5,884 -9%
Credit impairment charge (316) (396) -20%
(712) (698) 2%
Profit before income tax
2,219 2,434 -9%
4,653 5,186 -10%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (727) (731) -1%
(1,458) (1,560) -7%
Cash profit
1,492 1,703 -12%
3,195 3,626 -12%
Balance Sheet
Net loans and advances 331,871 336,584 -1%
331,871 341,310 -3%
Other external assets
4,350 4,151 5%
4,350 4,139 5%
External assets
336,221 340,735 -1%
336,221 345,449 -3%
Customer deposits 208,005 203,366 2%
208,005 202,732 3%
Other external liabilities 9,610 9,665 -1%
9,610 10,302 -7%
External liabilities
217,615 213,031 2%
217,615 213,034 2%
Risk weighted assets 162,060 159,310 2%
162,060 159,282 2%
Average gross loans and advances 336,302 341,282 -1%
338,785 341,199 -1%
Average deposits and other borrowings
204,791 202,765 1%
203,781 202,884 0%
Ratios
Return on average assets 0.88% 0.99%
0.94% 1.05%
Net interest margin
2.58% 2.61%
2.59% 2.69%
Operating expenses to operating income
46.0% 40.3%
43.2% 40.9%
Operating expenses to average assets
1.28% 1.12%
1.20% 1.18%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
355 350 1%
705 712 -1%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA
1
0.21% 0.21%
0.21% 0.21%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
(39) 46 large
7 (14) large
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA
1
(0.02%) 0.03%
0.00% 0.00%
Gross impaired assets
1,468 1,463 0%
1,468 1,411 4%
Gross impaired assets as a % of GLA
0.44% 0.43%
0.44% 0.41%
Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)
13,903 13,660 2%
13,903 13,731 1%
1.
Credit impairment charge used in the ratio relates to gross loans and advances and off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent liabilities.
Performance September 2019 v September 2018
Lending volumes decreased as a result of lower system credit growth,
asset competition, more conservative home loan origination risk settings
and execution challenges that were addressed during the year.
Net interest margin decreased as a result of home loan mix changes and
higher discounting, the impact of official cash rate decreases on low-rate
deposits, regulatory impact on credit card pricing, and higher customer
remediation. This was partially offset by home loans re-pricing.
Other operating income decreased as the result of higher customer
remediation, and lower fee income due to the removal of fees and lower
volumes.
Operating expenses were flat with higher inflation, higher compliance costs
and increased technology infrastructure spend offset by productivity
initiatives including workforce and branch optimisation.
Credit impairment charges increased primarily due to an increase in
collectively assessed credit impairment as a result of a weakening
Australian economic outlook, partially offset by higher recoveries and write-
backs.
Cash Profit September 2019 v September 2018
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Australia Retail and Commercial – continuing operations
Mark Hand
60
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Retail 186 195 -5% 381 427 -11%
Home Loans
36 45 -20% 81 99 -18%
Cards and Personal Loans
144 147 -2% 291 311 -6%
Deposits and Payments
1
6 3 100% 9 17 -47%
Commercial
169 155 9% 324 285 14%
Business Banking
73 57 28% 130 94 38%
Small Business Banking
96 98 -2% 194 191 2%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
355 350 1% 705 712 -1%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Retail (24) 35 large 11 (37) large
Home Loans
35 49 -29% 84 29 large
Cards and Personal Loans
(57) (16) large (73) (63) 16%
Deposits and Payments
1
(2) 2 large - (3) -100%
Commercial
(15) 11 large (4) 23 large
Business Banking
(15) 4 large (11) 35 large
Small Business Banking
(3) 5 large 2 (12) large
Private Bank
3 2 50% 5 - n/a
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
(39) 46 large 7 (14) large
Net loans and advances As at
Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Retail 274,797 279,483 283,088 -2% -3%
Home Loans
264,981 269,020 272,007 -2% -3%
Cards and Personal Loans
8,958 9,574 10,128 -6% -12%
Deposits and Payments
1
69 42 62 64% 11%
Advice
789 847 891 -7% -11%
Commercial
57,074 57,101 58,222 0% -2%
Business Banking
41,275 40,805 41,277 1% 0%
Small Business Banking
13,803 14,265 15,002 -3% -8%
Private Bank
1,996 2,031 1,943 -2% 3%
Net loans and advances
331,871 336,584 341,310 -1% -3%
Customer deposits
As at
Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Retail 120,880 117,374 119,763 3% 1%
Home Loans
2
27,078 26,915 27,639 1% -2%
Cards and Personal Loans
265 240 263 10% 1%
Deposits and Payments
93,537 90,219 91,861 4% 2%
Commercial
87,125 85,992 82,969 1% 5%
Business Banking
19,731 19,797 19,191 0% 3%
Small Business Banking
41,799 40,614 39,976 3% 5%
Private Bank
25,595 25,581 23,802 0% 8%
Customer deposits
208,005 203,366 202,732 2% 3%
1.
Net loans and advances for the deposits and payments business represent amounts in overdraft.
2.
Customer deposit amounts for the home loans business represent balances in offset accounts.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Australia Retail and Commercial – continuing operations
Mark Hand
61
September 2019 Full Year
Retail
$M
Commercial
$M
Total
$M
Net interest income
5,513 2,579 8,092
Other operating income
885 462 1,347
Operating income
6,398 3,041 9,439
Operating expenses (2,874) (1,200) (4,074)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
3,524 1,841 5,365
Credit impairment (charge)/release (392) (320) (712)
Profit before income tax
3,132 1,521 4,653
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (1,000) (458) (1,458)
Cash profit
2,132 1,063 3,195
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 381 324 705
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
11 (4) 7
Net loans and advances
274,797 57,074 331,871
Customer deposits
120,880 87,125 208,005
Risk weighted assets
109,168 52,892 162,060
September 2018 Full Year
Net interest income 5,733 2,716 8,449
Other operating income 1,037 473 1,510
Operating income 6,770 3,189 9,959
Operating expenses (2,911) (1,164) (4,075)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax 3,859 2,025 5,884
Credit impairment (charge)/release (390) (308) (698)
Profit before income tax 3,469 1,717 5,186
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (1,042) (518) (1,560)
Cash profit 2,427 1,199 3,626
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 427 285 712
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) (37) 23 (14)
Net loans and advances 283,088 58,222 341,310
Customer deposits 119,763 82,969 202,732
Risk weighted assets 105,890 53,392 159,282
September 2019 Full Year vs September 2018 Full Year
Net interest income -4% -5% -4%
Other operating income -15% -2% -11%
Operating income -5% -5% -5%
Operating expenses -1% 3% 0%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax -9% -9% -9%
Credit impairment (charge)/release 1% 4% 2%
Profit before income tax -10% -11% -10%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests -4% -12% -7%
Cash profit -12% -11% -12%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) -11% 14% -1%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) large large large
Net loans and advances -3% -2% -3%
Customer deposits 1% 5% 3%
Risk weighted assets 3% -1% 2%
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Australia Retail and Commercial – continuing operations
Mark Hand
62
September 2019 Half Year
Retail
$M
Commercial
$M
Total
$M
Net interest income
2,774 1,226 4,000
Other operating income
460 236 696
Operating income
3,234 1,462 4,696
Operating expenses (1,585) (576) (2,161)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
1,649 886 2,535
Credit impairment (charge)/release (162) (154) (316)
Profit before income tax
1,487 732 2,219
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (507) (220) (727)
Cash profit
980 512 1,492
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 186 169 355
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
(24) (15) (39)
Net loans and advances
274,797 57,074 331,871
Customer deposits
120,880 87,125 208,005
Risk weighted assets
109,168 52,892 162,060
March 2019 Half Year
Net interest income 2,739 1,353 4,092
Other operating income 425 226 651
Operating income 3,164 1,579 4,743
Operating expenses (1,289) (624) (1,913)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax 1,875 955 2,830
Credit impairment (charge)/release (230) (166) (396)
Profit before income tax 1,645 789 2,434
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (493) (238) (731)
Cash profit 1,152 551 1,703
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 195 155 350
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 35 11 46
Net loans and advances 279,483 57,101 336,584
Customer deposits 117,374 85,992 203,366
Risk weighted assets 107,288 52,022 159,310
September 2019 Half Year vs March 2019 Half Year
Net interest income 1% -9% -2%
Other operating income 8% 4% 7%
Operating income 2% -7% -1%
Operating expenses 23% -8% 13%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax -12% -7% -10%
Credit impairment (charge)/release -30% -7% -20%
Profit before income tax -10% -7% -9%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests 3% -8% -1%
Cash profit -15% -7% -12%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) -5% 9% 1%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) large large large
Net loans and advances -2% 0% -1%
Customer deposits 3% 1% 2%
Risk weighted assets 2% 2% 2%
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Institutional - continuing operations
Mark Whelan
63
Divisional performance was impacted by a number of large/notable items. Refer to pages 16 to 20 and pages 57 to 58 for details.
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net interest income 1,501 1,579 -5%
3,080 2,993 3%
Other operating income
1,066 1,126 -5%
2,192 2,066 6%
Operating income
2,567 2,705 -5%
5,272 5,059 4%
Operating expenses (1,347) (1,320) 2%
(2,667) (2,948) -10%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
1,220 1,385 -12%
2,605 2,111 23%
Credit impairment (charge)/release (33) 35 large
2 44 -95%
Profit before income tax
1,187 1,420 -16%
2,607 2,155 21%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (371) (408) -9%
(779) (675) 15%
Cash profit
816 1,012 -19%
1,828 1,480 24%
Balance Sheet
1
Net loans and advances 164,526 152,548 8%
164,526 150,133 10%
Other external assets
346,094 307,198 13%
346,094 276,607 25%
External assets
510,620 459,746 11%
510,620 426,740 20%
Customer deposits 217,259 205,364 6%
217,259 205,809 6%
Other deposits and borrowings 73,412 79,148 -7%
73,412 67,374 9%
Deposits and other borrowings
290,671 284,512 2%
290,671 273,183 6%
Other external liabilities 157,505 119,353 32%
157,505 104,861 50%
External liabilities
448,176 403,865 11%
448,176 378,044 19%
Risk weighted assets 181,088 167,406 8%
181,088 163,713 11%
Average gross loans and advances 159,355 153,982 3%
156,676 141,184 11%
Average deposits and other borrowings
290,948 281,770 3%
286,372 263,742 9%
Ratios
1
Return on average assets 0.33% 0.44%
0.38% 0.34%
Net interest margin
0.80% 0.85%
0.82% 0.88%
Net interest margin (excluding Markets)
2.02% 2.10%
2.05% 2.11%
Operating expenses to operating income
52.5% 48.8%
50.6% 58.3%
Operating expenses to average assets
0.54% 0.58%
0.56% 0.69%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
- (12) -100%
(12) (24) -50%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA
2
0.00% (0.02%)
(0.01%) (0.02%)
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
33 (23) large
10 (20) large
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA
2
0.04% (0.03%)
0.01% (0.01%)
Gross impaired assets
265 373 -29%
265 442 -40%
Gross impaired assets as a % of GLA
0.16% 0.24%
0.16% 0.29%
Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)
5,468 6,085 -10%
5,468 6,188 -12%
1.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
2.
Credit impairment charge used in the ratio relates to gross loans and advances and off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent liabilities.
Performance September 2019 v September 2018
Lending volumes grew across Loans & Specialised Finance, Markets and
Transaction Banking. Customer deposits grew in Markets and
Transaction Banking.
Net interest margin ex-Markets decreased primarily due to reduction in
lending margins, partially offset by higher deposit margins.
Other operating income increased as a result of higher Markets income
across all businesses.
Operating expenses decreased due to a reduction in FTE and related
costs, and lower ongoing software amortisation charges. This was
partially offset by inflation.
Credit impairment charges increased primarily due to an increase in
individually assessed impairment charges driven by lower write-backs
and recoveries, and an increase in collectively assessed impairment
charges as a result of a greater number of customer upgrades in the prior
period.
Cash Profit September 2019 v September 2018
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Institutional - continuing operations
Mark Whelan
64
Institutional by Geography
1
Half Year Full Year
Australia
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net interest income 832 874 -5%
1,706 1,664 3%
Other operating income
518 484 7%
1,002 964 4%
Operating income
1,350 1,358 -1%
2,708 2,628 3%
Operating expenses (601) (606) -1%
(1,207) (1,241) -3%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
749 752 0%
1,501 1,387 8%
Credit impairment (charge)/release (15) 5 large
(10) 48 large
Profit before income tax
734 757 -3%
1,491 1,435 4%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (221) (227) -3%
(448) (428) 5%
Cash profit
513 530 -3%
1,043 1,007 4%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) (11) (1) large
(12) (46) -74%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
26 (4) large
22 (2) large
Net loans and advances
97,583 84,653 15%
97,583 85,261 14%
Customer deposits
75,973 71,623 6%
75,973 78,562 -3%
Risk weighted assets
93,090 84,617 10%
93,090 82,993 12%
Asia, Pacific, Europe, and America
Net interest income 503 546 -8%
1,049 1,035 1%
Other operating income
419 535 -22%
954 858 11%
Operating income
922 1,081 -15%
2,003 1,893 6%
Operating expenses (624) (633) -1%
(1,257) (1,539) -18%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
298 448 -33%
746 354 large
Credit impairment (charge)/release (12) 31 large
19 38 -50%
Profit before income tax
286 479 -40%
765 392 95%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (103) (129) -20%
(232) (155) 50%
Cash profit
183 350 -48%
533 237 large
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 15 (6) large
9 (22) large
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
(3) (25) -88%
(28) (16) 75%
Net loans and advances
60,208 60,457 0%
60,208 58,289 3%
Customer deposits
123,468 116,080 6%
123,468 111,717 11%
Risk weighted assets
74,997 71,248 5%
74,997 70,456 6%
New Zealand
Net interest income 166 159 4%
325 294 11%
Other operating income
129 107 21%
236 244 -3%
Operating income
295 266 11%
561 538 4%
Operating expenses (122) (81) 51%
(203) (168) 21%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
173 185 -6%
358 370 -3%
Credit impairment (charge)/release (6) (1) large
(7) (42) -83%
Profit before income tax
167 184 -9%
351 328 7%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (47) (52) -10%
(99) (92) 8%
Cash profit
120 132 -9%
252 236 7%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) (4) (5) -20%
(9) 44 large
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
10 6 67%
16 (2) large
Net loans and advances
6,735 7,438 -9%
6,735 6,583 2%
Customer deposits
17,818 17,661 1%
17,818 15,530 15%
Risk weighted assets
13,001 11,541 13%
13,001 10,264 27%
1.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Institutional - continuing operations
Mark Whelan
65
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Transaction Banking (6) (3) 100%
(9) 5 large
Loans & Specialised Finance
4 (10) large
(6) (28) -79%
Markets
- - n/a
- (4) -100%
Central Functions
2 1 100%
3 3 0%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
- (12) -100%
(12) (24) -50%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Transaction Banking 10 6 67%
16 (12) large
Loans & Specialised Finance
12 (22) large
(10) (9) 11%
Markets
11 (6) large
5 1 large
Central Functions
- (1) -100%
(1) - n/a
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
33 (23) large
10 (20) large
Net loans and advances
1
As at Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Transaction Banking 19,495 18,200 17,340
7% 12%
Loans & Specialised Finance
110,554 107,761 101,159
3% 9%
Markets
34,473 25,902 31,201
33% 10%
Central Functions
4 685 433
-99% -99%
Net loans and advances
164,526 152,548 150,133
8% 10%
Customer deposits
1
As at Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Transaction Banking 101,766 99,479 99,519
2% 2%
Loans & Specialised Finance
1,013 925 1,289
10% -21%
Markets
112,471 102,411 102,490
10% 10%
Central Functions
2,009 2,549 2,511
-21% -20%
Customer deposits
217,259 205,364 205,809
6% 6%
1.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Institutional - continuing operations
Mark Whelan
66
September 2019 Full Year
1
Transaction
Banking
$M
Loans &
Specialised
Finance
$M
Markets
$M
Central
Functions
$M
Total
$M
Net interest income
1,055 1,482 491 52 3,080
Other operating income
724 149 1,286 33 2,192
Operating income
1,779 1,631 1,777 85 5,272
Operating expenses (813) (637) (1,095) (122) (2,667)
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax
966 994 682 (37) 2,605
Credit impairment (charge)/release (7) 16 (5) (2) 2
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
959 1,010 677 (39) 2,607
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (264) (274) (208) (33) (779)
Cash profit/(loss)
695 736 469 (72) 1,828
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) (9) (6) - 3 (12)
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
16 (10) 5 (1) 10
Net loans and advances
19,495 110,554 34,473 4 164,526
Customer deposits
101,766 1,013 112,471 2,009 217,259
Risk weighted assets
26,120 97,361 57,373 234 181,088
September 2018 Full Year
Net interest income 927 1,354 658 54 2,993
Other operating income 721 172 1,129 44 2,066
Operating income 1,648 1,526 1,787 98 5,059
Operating expenses (825) (638) (1,180) (305) (2,948)
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax 823 888 607 (207) 2,111
Credit impairment (charge)/release 7 37 3 (3) 44
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 830 925 610 (210) 2,155
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (237) (248) (159) (31) (675)
Cash profit 593 677 451 (241) 1,480
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 5 (28) (4) 3 (24)
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) (12) (9) 1 - (20)
Net loans and advances 17,340 101,159 31,201 433 150,133
Customer deposits 99,519 1,289 102,490 2,511 205,809
Risk weighted assets 25,717 87,472 49,658 866 163,713
September 2019 Full Year vs September 2018 Full Year
Net interest income 14% 9% -25% -4% 3%
Other operating income 0% -13% 14% -25% 6%
Operating income 8% 7% -1% -13% 4%
Operating expenses -1% 0% -7% -60% -10%
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax 17% 12% 12% -82% 23%
Credit impairment (charge)/release large -57% large -33% -95%
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 16% 9% 11% -81% 21%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests 11% 10% 31% 6% 15%
Cash profit/(loss) 17% 9% 4% -70% 24%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) large -79% -100% 0% -50%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) large 11% large n/a large
Net loans and advances 12% 9% 10% -99% 10%
Customer deposits 2% -21% 10% -20% 6%
Risk weighted assets 2% 11% 16% -73% 11%
1.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Institutional - continuing operations
Mark Whelan
67
September 2019 Half Year
1
Transaction
Banking
$M
Loans &
Specialised
Finance
$M
Markets
$M
Central
Functions
$M
Total
$M
Net interest income
524 740 211 26 1,501
Other operating income
361 72 619 14 1,066
Operating income
885 812 830 40 2,567
Operating expenses (407) (315) (545) (80) (1,347)
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax
478 497 285 (40) 1,220
Credit impairment (charge)/release (4) (16) (11) (2) (33)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
474 481 274 (42) 1,187
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (131) (132) (88) (20) (371)
Cash profit/(loss)
343 349 186 (62) 816
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) (6) 4 - 2 -
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
10 12 11 - 33
Net loans and advances
19,495 110,554 34,473 4 164,526
Customer deposits
101,766 1,013 112,471 2,009 217,259
Risk weighted assets
26,120 97,361 57,373 234 181,088
March 2019 Half Year
1
Net interest income 531 742 280 26 1,579
Other operating income 363 77 667 19 1,126
Operating income 894 819 947 45 2,705
Operating expenses (406) (322) (550) (42) (1,320)
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax 488 497 397 3 1,385
Credit impairment (charge)/release (3) 32 6 - 35
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 485 529 403 3 1,420
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (133) (142) (120) (13) (408)
Cash profit/(loss) 352 387 283 (10) 1,012
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) (3) (10) - 1 (12)
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 6 (22) (6) (1) (23)
Net loans and advances 18,200 107,761 25,902 685 152,548
Customer deposits 99,479 925 102,411 2,549 205,364
Risk weighted assets 25,475 93,198 47,902 831 167,406
September 2019 Half Year vs March 2019 Half Year
Net interest income -1% 0% -25% 0% -5%
Other operating income -1% -6% -7% -26% -5%
Operating income -1% -1% -12% -11% -5%
Operating expenses 0% -2% -1% 90% 2%
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax -2% 0% -28% large -12%
Credit impairment (charge)/release 33% large large n/a large
Profit/(Loss) before income tax -2% -9% -32% large -16%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests -2% -7% -27% 54% -9%
Cash profit/(loss) -3% -10% -34% large -19%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 100% large n/a 100% -100%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 67% large large -100% large
Net loans and advances 7% 3% 33% -99% 8%
Customer deposits 2% 10% 10% -21% 6%
Risk weighted assets 3% 4% 20% -72% 8%
1.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Institutional - continuing operations
Mark Whelan
68
Analysis of Markets operating income
1
Half Year Full Year
Composition of Markets operating income by business activity
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Franchise Sales
2
467 465 0%
932 893 4%
Franchise Trading
3
173 226 -23%
399 328 22%
Balance Sheet
4
190 256 -26%
446 566 -21%
Markets operating income
830 947 -12%
1,777 1,787 -1%
Includes:
Derivative valuation adjustments 48 (10) large
38 63 -40%
1.
Markets operating income includes net interest income and other operating income.
2.
Franchise Sales represents direct client flow business on core products such as fixed income, foreign exchange, commodities and capital markets.
3.
Franchise Trading primarily represents management of the Group’s strategic positions and those taken as part of direct client sales flow. Franchise Trading also includes the impact of
valuation adjustments made when determining the fair value of derivatives (includes credit and funding adjustments, bid-offer adjustments and associated hedges).
4.
Balance Sheet represents hedging of interest rate risk on the Group’s loan and deposit books and the management of the Group’s liquidity portfolio.
Half Year Full Year
Composition of Markets operating income by geography
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Australia 292 312 -6%
604 653 -8%
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
390 507 -23%
897 864 4%
New Zealand
148 128 16%
276 270 2%
Markets operating income
830 947 -12%
1,777 1,787 -1%
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Institutional - continuing operations
Mark Whelan
69
Market risk
Traded market risk
Below are aggregate Value at Risk (VaR) exposures at 99% confidence level covering both physical and derivatives trading positions for the Bank’s
principal trading centres.
99% confidence level (1 day holding period)
High for Low for Avg for
High for Low for Avg for
As at year year year
As at year year year
Sep 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 18
$M
Value at Risk at 99% confidence
Foreign exchange
1.4 9.5 1.2 4.1 3.7 10.3 1.7 4.2
Interest rate
3.6 10.4 3.6 5.8 8.4 16.0 4.9 7.9
Credit
5.1 5.4 1.2 3.1 2.5 6.5 2.3 4.0
Commodities
1.6 3.9 1.4 2.2 3.7 4.5 1.4 3.1
Equity
- - - - - - - -
Diversification benefit
(5.5) n/a n/a (7.2) (10.5) n/a n/a (8.1)
Total VaR
6.2 13.4 5.1 8.0 7.8 19.9 6.9 11.1
Non-traded interest rate risk
Non-traded interest rate risk is managed by Markets and relates to the potential adverse impact of changes in market interest rates on future net interest
income for the Group. Interest rate risk is reported using various techniques including VaR and scenario analysis based on a 1% shock.
99% confidence level (1 day holding period)
High for Low for Avg for
High for Low for Avg for
As at year year year As at year year year
Sep 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 18
$M
Value at Risk at 99% confidence
Australia
22.7 22.7 16.4 18.9 21.9 32.7 20.3 23.6
New Zealand
9.6 9.6 7.1 8.0 6.8 7.1 5.6 6.6
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
17.6 17.7 12.9 16.1 15.1 15.1 12.5 13.7
Diversification benefit
(17.8) n/a n/a (14.8) (16.1) n/a n/a (14.4)
Total VaR
32.1 32.1 25.2 28.2 27.7 36.4 26.0 29.5
Impact of 1% rate shock on the next 12 months’ net interest income margin
As at
Sep 19 Sep 18
1
As at period end 1.19% 1.21%
Maximum exposure
1.19% 1.79%
Minimum exposure
0.33% 0.77%
Average exposure (in absolute terms)
0.69% 1.11%
1.
Prior period numbers have been restated to reflect IRR model enhancements.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
New Zealand - continuing operations
Antonia Watson (Acting)
70
Divisional performance was impacted by a number of large/notable items. Refer to pages 16 to 20 and pages 57 to 58 for details (in AUD).
Table reflects NZD for New Zealand (AUD results shown on page 74)
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
NZD M
Mar 19
NZD M
Movt
Sep 19
NZD M
Sep 18
NZD M
Movt
Net interest income 1,428 1,464 -2%
2,892 2,885 0%
Other operating income
1
294 300 -2%
594 601 -1%
Net income from insurance business
2
- 19 -100%
19 128 -85%
Operating income
1,722 1,783 -3%
3,505 3,614 -3%
Operating expenses (713) (647) 10%
(1,360) (1,310) 4%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
1,009 1,136 -11%
2,145 2,304 -7%
Credit impairment (charge)/release (61) (31) 97%
(92) (6) large
Profit before income tax
948 1,105 -14%
2,053 2,298 -11%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (265) (309) -14%
(574) (643) -11%
Cash profit
683 796 -14%
1,479 1,655 -11%
Balance Sheet
3
Net loans and advances 125,991 124,025 2%
125,991 121,551 4%
Other external assets
3,983 3,549 12%
3,983 4,515 -12%
External assets
129,974 127,574 2%
129,974 126,066 3%
Customer deposits 90,004 89,096 1%
90,004 87,101 3%
Other deposits and borrowings 2,461 2,240 10%
2,461 2,486 -1%
Deposits and other borrowings
92,465 91,336 1%
92,465 89,587 3%
Other external liabilities 25,377 23,555 8%
25,377 24,592 3%
External liabilities
117,842 114,891 3%
117,842 114,179 3%
Risk weighted assets 70,727 62,260 14%
70,727 62,463 13%
Average gross loans and advances 125,521 123,000 2%
124,264 119,342 4%
Average deposits and other borrowings
91,898 91,231 1%
91,565 87,541 5%
Net funds management income
109 113 -4% 222 221 0%
Funds under management 34,145 31,403 9% 34,145 30,665 11%
Average funds under management
32,726 30,389 8% 31,610 29,700 6%
Ratios
3
Return on average assets 1.06% 1.26%
1.16% 1.34%
Net interest margin
2.27% 2.39%
2.33% 2.42%
Operating expenses to operating income
41.4% 36.3%
38.8% 36.2%
Operating expenses to average assets
1.10% 1.03%
1.07% 1.06%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
42 37 14%
79 52 52%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA
4
0.07% 0.06%
0.06% 0.04%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
19 (6) large
13 (46) large
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA
4
0.03% (0.01%)
0.01% (0.04%)
Gross impaired assets
265 249 6%
265 258 3%
Gross impaired assets as a % of GLA
0.21% 0.20%
0.21% 0.21%
Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)
6,121 6,003 2%
6,121 6,165 -1%
1.
Includes net funds management income previously reported under net funds management and insurance income.
2.
Relates to OnePath Life (NZ) Limited, a controlled entity, which was sold on 30 November 2018.
3.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
4.
Credit impairment charge used in the ratio relates to gross loans and advances and off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent liabilities.
Performance September 2019 v September 2018
Lending and customer deposit volumes grew across all portfolios and funds
under management increased during the period.
Net interest margin decreased as a result of compressed deposit margins and
home loan mix changes.
Operating income decreased primarily due to the loss of income as the result
of the OnePath Life (NZ) divestment, and an one-off insurance recovery in the
prior period.
Operating expenses increased primarily due to higher regulatory compliance
spend, partly offset by the OnePath Life (NZ) divestment.
Credit impairment charges increased primarily due to an increase in
individually assessed impairment charges driven by lower write-backs and
recoveries, and an increase in collectively assessed impairment charges in
Commercial driven by the release of an Agri economic cycle adjustment in
2018.
Cash Profit September 2019 v September 2018
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
New Zealand - continuing operations
Antonia Watson (Acting)
71
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
NZD M
Mar 19
NZD M Movt
Sep 19
NZD M
Sep 18
NZD M Movt
Retail 23 24 -4%
47 50 -6%
Home Loans
1 - n/a
1 2 -50%
Other
22 24 -8%
46 48 -4%
Commercial
19 13 46% 32 2 large
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
42 37 14% 79 52 52%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
NZD M
Mar 19
NZD M Movt
Sep 19
NZD M
Sep 18
NZD M Movt
Retail (7) 5 large
(2) (2) 0%
Home Loans
2 4 -50%
6 2 large
Other
(9) 1 large
(8) (4) 100%
Commercial
26 (11) large 15 (44) large
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
19 (6) large
13 (46) large
Net loans and advances
1
As at Movement
Sep 19
NZD M
Mar 19
NZD M
Sep 18
NZD M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Retail 82,527 81,108 79,090
2% 4%
Home Loans
79,475 77,851 75,685
2% 5%
Other
3,052 3,257 3,405
-6% -10%
Commercial
43,464 42,917 42,461 1% 2%
Net loans and advances
125,991 124,025 121,551
2% 4%
Customer deposits
1
As at Movement
Sep 19
NZD M
Mar 19
NZD M
Sep 18
NZD M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Retail 73,866 71,882 70,260
3% 5%
Commercial
16,138 17,214 16,841 -6% -4%
Customer deposits
90,004 89,096 87,101
1% 3%
1.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
New Zealand - continuing operations
Antonia Watson (Acting)
72
September 2019 Full Year
Retail
NZD M
Commercial
NZD M
Central
Functions
NZD M
Total
NZD M
Net interest income
1,821 1,057 14 2,892
Other operating income
1
578 17 (1) 594
Net income from insurance business
2
19 - - 19
Operating income
2,418 1,074 13 3,505
Operating expenses (1,078) (274) (8) (1,360)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
1,340 800 5 2,145
Credit impairment (charge)/release (45) (47) - (92)
Profit before income tax
1,295 753 5 2,053
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (361) (211) (2) (574)
Cash profit
934 542 3 1,479
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 47 32 - 79
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
(2) 15 - 13
Net loans and advances
82,527 43,464 - 125,991
Customer deposits
73,866 16,138 - 90,004
Risk weighted assets
36,645 33,153 929 70,727
September 2018 Full Year
Net interest income 1,872 1,004 9 2,885
Other operating income
1
564 20 17 601
Net income from insurance business
2
130 - (2) 128
Operating income 2,566 1,024 24 3,614
Operating expenses (1,039) (258) (13) (1,310)
Profit before credit impairment and income tax 1,527 766 11 2,304
Credit impairment (charge)/release (48) 42 - (6)
Profit before income tax 1,479 808 11 2,298
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (413) (227) (3) (643)
Cash profit 1,066 581 8 1,655
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 50 2 - 52
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) (2) (44) - (46)
Net loans and advances
3
79,090 42,461 - 121,551
Customer deposits
3
70,260 16,841 - 87,101
Risk weighted assets
3
30,043 31,264 1,156 62,463
September 2019 Full Year vs September 2018 Full Year
Net interest income -3% 5% 56% 0%
Other operating income
1
2% -15% large -1%
Net income from insurance business
2
-85% n/a -100% -85%
Operating income -6% 5% -46% -3%
Operating expenses 4% 6% -38% 4%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax -12% 4% -55% -7%
Credit impairment (charge)/release -6% large n/a large
Profit before income tax -12% -7% -55% -11%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests -13% -7% -33% -11%
Cash profit -12% -7% -63% -11%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) -6% large n/a 52%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 0% large n/a large
Net loans and advances
3
4% 2% n/a 4%
Customer deposits
3
5% -4% n/a 3%
Risk weighted assets
3
22% 6% -20% 13%
1.
Includes net funds management income previously reported under net funds management and insurance income.
2.
Relates to OnePath Life (NZ) Limited, a controlled entity, which was sold on 30 November 2018.
3.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
New Zealand - continuing operations
Antonia Watson (Acting)
73
September 2019 Half Year
Retail
NZD M
Commercial
NZD M
Central
Functions
NZD M
Total
NZD M
Net interest income
881 540 7 1,428
Other operating income
1
287 7 - 294
Net income from insurance business
2
- - - -
Operating income
1,168 547 7 1,722
Operating expenses (564) (146) (3) (713)
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax
604 401 4 1,009
Credit impairment (charge)/release (16) (45) - (61)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
588 356 4 948
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (164) (100) (1) (265)
Cash profit/(Loss)
424 256 3 683
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 23 19 - 42
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
(7) 26 - 19
Net loans and advances
82,527 43,464 - 125,991
Customer deposits
73,866 16,138 - 90,004
Risk weighted assets
36,645 33,153 929 70,727
March 2019 Half Year
Net interest income 940 517 7 1,464
Other operating income
1
291 10 (1) 300
Net income from insurance business
2
19 - - 19
Operating income 1,250 527 6 1,783
Operating expenses (514) (128) (5) (647)
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax 736 399 1 1,136
Credit impairment (charge)/release (29) (2) - (31)
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 707 397 1 1,105
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (197) (111) (1) (309)
Cash profit/(Loss) 510 286 - 796
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 24 13 - 37
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) 5 (11) - (6)
Net loans and advances 81,108 42,917 - 124,025
Customer deposits 71,882 17,214 - 89,096
Risk weighted assets 29,897 31,344 1,019 62,260
September 2019 Half Year vs March 2019 Half Year
Net interest income -6% 4% 0% -2%
Other operating income
1
-1% -30% -100% -2%
Net funds management and insurance income
2
-100% n/a n/a -100%
Operating income -7% 4% 17% -3%
Operating expenses 10% 14% -40% 10%
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax -18% 1% large -11%
Credit impairment (charge)/release -45% large n/a 97%
Profit/(Loss) before income tax -17% -10% large -14%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests -17% -10% 0% -14%
Cash profit/(Loss) -17% -10% n/a -14%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) -4% 46% n/a 14%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) large large n/a large
Net loans and advances
3
2% 1% n/a 2%
Customer deposits
3
3% -6% n/a 1%
Risk weighted assets
3
23% 6% -9% 14%
1.
Includes net funds management income previously reported under net funds management and insurance income.
2.
Relates to OnePath Life (NZ) Limited, a controlled entity, which was sold on 30 November 2018.
3.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
New Zealand - continuing operations
Antonia Watson (Acting)
74
Table reflects AUD for New Zealand
NZD results shown on page 70
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net interest income 1,351 1,385 -2%
2,736 2,651 3%
Other operating income
1
278 284 -2%
562 554 1%
Net income from insurance business
2
- 18 -100%
18 117 -85%
Operating income
1,629 1,687 -3%
3,316 3,322 0%
Operating expenses (674) (612) 10%
(1,286) (1,205) 7%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
955 1,075 -11%
2,030 2,117 -4%
Credit impairment (charge)/release (57) (30) 90%
(87) (6) large
Profit before income tax
898 1,045 -14%
1,943 2,111 -8%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (252) (292) -14%
(544) (590) -8%
Cash profit
646 753 -14%
1,399 1,521 -8%
Consisting of:
Retail 401 482 -17%
883 979 -10%
Commercial
242 271 -11%
513 534 -4%
Central Functions
3 - n/a
3 8 -63%
Cash profit
646 753 -14%
1,399 1,521 -8%
Balance Sheet
3
Net loans and advances 116,729 118,841 -2%
116,729 111,334 5%
Other external assets
3,690 3,401 8%
3,690 4,136 -11%
External assets
120,419 122,242 -1%
120,419 115,470 4%
Customer deposits 83,387 85,372 -2%
83,387 79,780 5%
Other deposits and borrowings 2,280 2,146 6%
2,280 2,277 0%
Deposits and other borrowings
85,667 87,518 -2%
85,667 82,057 4%
Other external liabilities 23,512 22,571 4%
23,512 22,525 4%
External liabilities
109,179 110,089 -1%
109,179 104,582 4%
Risk weighted assets 65,527 59,658 10%
65,527 57,213 15%
Average gross loans and advances 118,789 116,278 2%
117,537 109,667 7%
Average deposits and other borrowings
86,970 86,244 1%
86,608 80,444 8%
Net funds management income
103 107 -4%
210 204 3%
Funds under management 31,633 30,090 5%
31,633 28,087 13%
Average funds under management
30,970 29,119 6%
29,900 27,292 10%
Ratios
3
Return on average assets 1.06% 1.26%
1.16% 1.34%
Net interest margin
2.27% 2.39%
2.33% 2.42%
Operating expenses to operating income
41.4% 36.3%
38.8% 36.3%
Operating expenses to average assets
1.10% 1.03%
1.07% 1.06%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
40 35 14%
75 49 53%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA
4
0.07% 0.06%
0.06% 0.04%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release)
17 (5) large
12 (43) large
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) as a % of average GLA
4
0.03% (0.01%)
0.01% (0.04%)
Gross impaired assets
245 238 3%
245 236 4%
Gross impaired assets as a % of GLA
0.21% 0.20%
0.21% 0.21%
Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)
6,121 6,003 2%
6,121 6,165 -1%
1.
Includes net funds management income previously reported under net funds management and insurance income.
2.
Relates to OnePath Life (NZ) Limited, a controlled entity, which was sold on 30 November 2018.
3.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities reclassified as held for sale from continuing operations.
4.
Credit impairment charge used in the ratio relates to gross loans and advances and off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent liabilities.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
Pacific- continuing operations
Antonia Watson (Acting)
Divisional performance was impacted by a number of large/notable items. Refer to pages 16 to 20 and pages 57 to 58 for details of these items.
75
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net interest income 60 68 -12%
128 131 -2%
Other operating income
54 50 8% 104 100 4%
Operating income
114 118 -3% 232 231 0%
Operating expenses (80) (70) 14% (150) (128) 17%
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax
34 48 -29% 82 103 -20%
Credit impairment (charge)/release 3 (2) large 1 (3) large
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
37 46 -20% 83 100 -17%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (11) (13) -15% (24) (28) -14%
Cash profit/(loss)
26 33 -21% 59 72 -18%
Balance Sheet
Net loans and advances 2,120 2,135 -1% 2,120 2,114 0%
Customer deposits
3,546 3,474 2% 3,546 3,467 2%
Risk weighted assets
3,400 3,840 -11% 3,400 3,915 -13%
Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)
1,086 1,096 -1% 1,086 1,125 -3%
TSO and Group Centre - continuing operations
Divisional performance was impacted by a number of large/notable items. Refer to pages 16 to 20 and pages 57 to 58 for details of these items.
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Share of associates profit 133 126 6% 259 179 45%
Operating income (other)
1
144 367 -61% 511 617 -17%
Operating income
277 493 -44% 770 796 -3%
Operating expenses
2
(444) (450) -1% (894) (1,045) -14%
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax
(167) 43 large (124) (249) -50%
Credit impairment (charge)/release 1 - n/a 1 (25) large
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
(166) 43 large (123) (274) -55%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests 92 20 large 112 62 81%
Cash profit/(loss)
(74) 63 large (11) (212) -95%
Risk weighted assets 4,501 5,607 -20% 4,501 6,238 -28%
Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)
3
11,010 10,520 5% 11,010 10,651 3%
1.
Includes gain on sale from divestments of $18 million in the September 2019 half (Mar 19 half: $234 million; Sep 18 full year: $288 million).
2.
Includes Royal Commission and restructuring costs of $12 million in the September 2019 half (Mar 19 half: $26 million; Sep 18 full year: $137 million).
3.
FTE are allocated between continuing and discontinued operations. The actual FTE that will transfer to IOOF on sale completion or at a later date is currently being determined.
DIVISIONAL RESULTS
76
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PROFIT RECONCILIATION
77
CONTENTS Page
Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit 78
Explanation of adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit - continuing operations 78
Explanation of adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit - discontinued operations 79
Reconciliation of statutory profit to cash profit 80
PROFIT RECONCILIATION
78
Non-IFRS information
The Group provides additional measures of performance in the Consolidated Financial Report & Dividend Announcement which are prepared on a basis
other than in accordance with accounting standards. The guidance provided in ASIC’s Regulatory Guide 230 has been followed when presenting this
information.
Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit
Cash profit represents ANZ’s preferred measure of the result of the core business activities of the Group, enabling readers to assess Group and
Divisional performance against prior periods and against peer institutions. To calculate cash profit, the Group excludes non-core items from statutory
profit (refer to Definitions for further details). The adjustments made in arriving at cash profit are included in statutory profit which is subject to audit within
the context of the external auditor’s audit of the 2019 ANZ Annual Financial Statements (when released). Cash profit is not subject to audit by the
external auditor. The external auditor has informed the Audit Committee that cash profit adjustments have been determined on a consistent basis across
each period presented.
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the Company from
continuing operations
3,053 3,243 -6% 6,296 7,095 -11%
Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit from continuing
operations
Revaluation of policy liabilities - 77 -100% 77 (14) large
Economic hedges
(67) 185 large 118 (248) large
Revenue and expense hedges
(79) 60 large (19) (9) large
Structured credit intermediation trades
(1) (1) 0% (2) (4) -50%
Sale of SRCB
- - n/a - (333) -100%
Total adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit from
continuing operations
(147) 321 large 174 (608) large
Cash profit from continuing operations 2,906 3,564 -18% 6,470 6,487 0%
Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the Company from
discontinued operations
(273) (70) large (343) (695) -51%
Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit from discontinued
operations
Treasury shares adjustment 7 (18) large (11) 7 large
Revaluation of policy liabilities
7 38 -82% 45 6 large
Total adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit from
discontinued operations
14 20 -30% 34 13 large
Cash profit/(loss) from discontinued operations (259) (50) large (309) (682) -55%
Cash profit 2,647 3,514 -25% 6,161 5,805 6%
Explanation of adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit - continuing operations
Revaluation of policy liabilities – OnePath Life (NZ)
When calculating policy liabilities, the projected future cash flows on insurance contracts are discounted to reflect the present value of the obligation,
with the impact of changes in the market discount rate each period being reflected in the Income Statement. ANZ includes the impact on the re-
measurement of insurance contracts attributable to changes in market discount rates as an adjustment to statutory profit to remove the volatility
attributable to changes in market interest rates which revert to zero over the life of insurance contracts. With the sale completion of the OnePath Life
(NZ) Ltd business, the March 2019 half includes the reversal of the life-to-date cash profit adjustments on the revaluation of policy liabilities sold,
increasing cash profit before tax by $115 million ($81 million after tax).
Economic and revenue and expense hedges
The Group enters into economic hedges to manage its interest rate and foreign exchange risk which, in accordance with accounting standards, result
in fair value gains and losses being recognised within the Income Statement. ANZ removes the fair value adjustments from cash profit since the profit
or loss resulting from the hedge transactions will reverse over time to match with the profit or loss from the economically hedged item as part of cash
profit. This includes gains and losses arising from approved classes of derivatives not designated in accounting hedge relationships but which are
considered to be economic hedges, including hedges of larger foreign exchange denominated revenue and expense streams, primarily NZD and
USD (and USD correlated), as well as ineffectiveness from designated accounting hedges.
Economic hedges comprise:
Funding related swaps (primarily cross currency interest rate swaps) used to convert the proceeds of foreign currency debt issuances into
floating rate Australian dollar and New Zealand dollar debt. As these swaps do not qualify for hedge accounting, movements in the fair values
are recorded in the Income Statement. The main drivers of these fair values are currency basis spreads and Australian dollar and New Zealand
dollar fluctuations against other major funding currencies.
PROFIT RECONCILIATION
79
Economic hedges of select structured finance and specialised leasing transactions that do not qualify for hedge accounting. The main drivers of
these fair value adjustments are movements in the Australian and New Zealand term structure of interest rates.
Ineffectiveness from designated accounting hedge relationships.
In the September 2019 full year, the majority of the loss on economic hedges adjusted from cash profit relates to funding related swaps, principally
from narrowing basis spreads on AUD/USD and NZD/USD currency pairs partially offset by the weakening of both the AUD and NZD against USD.
The gain on revenue and expense hedges adjusted from cash profit in the September 2019 full year was mainly due to the strengthening of AUD
against the NZD in the second half 2019.
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Economic hedges (96) 260
164 (349)
Revenue and expense hedges (111) 85
(26) (12)
Increase/(decrease) to cash profit before tax (207) 345
138 (361)
Increase/(decrease) to cash profit after tax (146) 245
99 (257)
Structured credit intermediation trades
ANZ entered into a series of structured credit intermediation trades prior to the Global Financial Crisis with eight US financial guarantors. This
involved selling credit default swaps (CDSs) as protection over specific debt structures and purchasing CDS protection over the same structures.
ANZ has subsequently exited its positions with six US financial guarantors and is monitoring the remaining two portfolios with a view to reducing the
exposures when ANZ deems it cost effective relative to the perceived risk associated with a specific trade or counterparty.
The notional value of outstanding bought and sold CDSs at 30 September 2019 amounted to $0.3 billion (Mar 19: $0.3 billion; Sep 18: $0.3 billion).
While both the bought and sold CDSs are measured at fair value through profit and loss, the associated fair value movements do not fully offset due
to the impact of credit risk on the bought CDSs which is driven by market movements in credit spreads and AUD/USD and NZD/USD rates. The fair
value of the CDSs (excluding CVA) is $19 million (Mar 19: $20 million; Sep 18: $26 million) with CVA on the bought protection of $3 million (Mar 19:
$4 million; Sep 18: $4 million).
The profit and loss associated with the bought and sold protection is included as an adjustment to cash profit as it relates to a legacy business where,
unless terminated early, the fair value movements are expected to reverse to zero in future periods.
Sale of Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank (SRCB)
On 3 January 2017, the Group announced that it had agreed to sell its 20% stake in Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank (SRCB).
The impact of SRCB has been treated as an adjustment between statutory profit to cash profit. The rationale being the loss on reclassification to held
for sale was expected to be largely offset by the release of reserve gains on sale completion within the 2017 full year. The transaction was
subsequently completed in the 2018 full year and the entire impact of the transaction was recognised in cash profit.
Credit risk on impaired derivatives (nil profit after tax impact)
Derivative credit valuation adjustments on defaulted and impaired derivative exposures are reclassified to cash credit impairment charges to reflect
the manner in which the defaulted and impaired derivatives are managed.
Explanation of adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit - discontinued operations
Treasury shares adjustment
ANZ shares held by the Group in Wealth Australia discontinued operations are deemed to be Treasury shares for accounting purposes. Dividends
and realised and unrealised gains and losses from these shares are reversed as they are not permitted to be recognised as income for statutory
reporting purposes. In deriving cash profit, these earnings are included to ensure there is no asymmetrical impact on the Group’s profits because the
Treasury shares are held to support policy liabilities which are revalued through the Income Statement. With the sale completion of the life insurance
business to Zurich, there are no further ANZ shares held by the Group in Wealth Australia discontinued operations (Mar 19: 15.5 million shares; Sep
18: 15.5 million shares).
Revaluation of policy liabilities - Wealth Australia discontinued operations
When calculating policy liabilities, the projected future cash flows on insurance contracts are discounted to reflect the present value of the obligation,
with the impact of changes in the market discount rate each period being reflected in the Income Statement. ANZ includes the impact on the re-
measurement of the insurance contract attributable to changes in market discount rates as an adjustment to statutory profit to remove the volatility
attributable to changes in market interest rates which reverts to zero over the life of the insurance contract. With the sale completion of the life
insurance business to Zurich, the September 2019 half includes the reversal of the life-to-date cash profit adjustments on the revaluation of policy
liabilities sold, reducing cash profit before tax by $22 million ($15 million after tax).
PROFIT RECONCILIATION
80
Adjustments to s
tatutory profit
Statutory profit
Treasury
shares
adjustment
Revaluation
of policy
liabilities
Economic
hedges
Revenue and
expense
hedges
Structured
credit
intermediation
trades
Credit risk
on impaired
derivatives Sale of SRCB
Total
adjustments to
statutory profit Cash profit
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
September 2019
Full Year
Net interest income
14,339
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
14,339
Net income from insurance business
126
-
(7)
-
-
-
-
-
(7)
119
Other
4,320
-
115
164
(26)
(3)
1
-
251
4,571
Other operating income
4,446
-
108
164
(26)
(3)
1
-
244
4,690
Operating income
18,785
-
108
164
(26)
(3)
1
-
244
19,029
Operating expenses
(9,071)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(9,071)
Profit before credi
t impairment and tax
9,714
-
108
164
(26)
(3)
1
-
244
9,958
Credit impairment charge
(794)
-
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
(1)
(795)
Profit before income tax
8,920
-
108
164
(26)
(3)
-
-
243
9,163
Income tax expense
(2,609)
-
(31)
(46)
7
1
-
-
(69)
(2,678)
Non-controlling interests
(15)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(15)
Profit after tax from continuing operations
6,296
-
77
118
(19)
(2)
-
-
174
6,470
Profit/(Loss) after tax from
discontinued operations
(343)
(11)
45
-
-
-
-
-
34
(309)
Profit after tax
5,953
(11)
122
118
(19)
(2)
-
-
208
6,161
September 2018
Full Year
Net interest income
14,514
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
14,514
Net income from insurance business
273
-
(20)
-
-
-
-
-
(20)
253
Other
5,197
-
-
(349)
(12)
(5)
-
(231)
(597)
4,600
Other operating income
5,470
-
(20)
(349)
(12)
(5)
-
(231)
(61 7)
4,853
Operating income
19,984
-
(20)
(349)
(12)
(5)
-
(231)
(617)
19
,367
Operating expenses
(9,401)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(9,401)
Profit before credit impairment
and tax
10,583
-
(20)
(349)
(12)
(5)
-
(231)
(617)
9,966
Credit impairment charge
(688)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(688)
Profit before income tax
9,895
-
(20)
(349)
(12)
(5)
-
(231)
(617)
9,278
Income tax expense
(2,784)
-
6
101
3
1
-
(102)
9
(2,775)
Non-controlling interests
(16)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(16)
Profit after tax from continuing operations
7,095
-
(14)
(248)
(9)
(4)
-
(333)
(608)
6,487
Profit/(Loss) after t
ax from discontinued operations
(695)
7
6
-
-
-
-
-
13
(682)
Profit after tax
6,400
7
(8)
(248)
(9)
(4)
-
(333)
(595)
5,805
PROFIT RECONCILIATION
81
Adjustments to statutory profit
Statutory profit
Treasury
shares
adjustment
Revaluation
of policy
liabilities
Economic
hedges
Revenue and
expense
hedges
Structured
credit
intermediation
trades
Credit risk
on impaired
derivatives Sale of SRCB
Total
adjustments to
statutory profit Cash profit
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
September 2019 Half Year
Net interest income
7,040
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
7,040
Net income from insurance business
49
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
49
Other
2,403
-
-
(96)
(111)
(2)
-
-
(209)
2,194
Other operating income
2,452
-
-
(96)
(111)
(2)
-
-
(209)
2,243
Operating income
9,492
-
-
(96)
(111)
(2)
-
-
(209)
9,283
Operating expenses
(4,706)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(4,706)
Profit before credi
t impairment and tax
4,786
-
-
(96)
(111)
(2)
-
-
(209)
4,577
Credit impairment charge
(402)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(402)
Profit before income tax
4,384
-
-
(96)
(111)
(2)
-
-
(209)
4,175
Income tax expense
(1,325)
-
-
29
32
1
-
-
62
(1,263)
Non-controlling interests
(6)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(6)
Profit after tax from continuing operations
3,053
-
-
(67)
(79)
(1)
-
-
(147)
2,906
Profit/(Loss) after tax from
discontinued operations
(273)
7
7
-
-
-
-
-
14
(259)
Profit after tax
2,780
7
7
(67)
(79)
(1)
-
-
(133)
2,647
March 2019 Half Year Net interest income
7,299
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
7,299
Net income from insurance business
77
-
(7)
-
-
-
-
-
(7)
70
Other
1,917
-
115
260
85
(1)
1
-
460
2,377
Other operating income
1,994
-
108
260
85
(1)
1
-
453
2,447
Operating income
9,293
-
108
260
85
(1)
1
-
453
9,746
Operating expenses
(4,365)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(4,365)
Profit before credit impairment
and tax
4,928
-
108
260
85
(1)
1
-
453
5,381
Credit impairment charge
(392)
-
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
(1)
(393)
Profit before income tax
4,536
-
108
260
85
(1)
-
-
452
4,988
Income tax expense
(1,284)
-
(31)
(75)
(25)
-
-
-
(131)
(1,415
)
Non-controlling interests
(9)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(9)
Profit after tax from conti
nuing operati
ons
3,243
-
77
185
60
(1)
-
-
321
3,564
Profit/(Loss) after t
ax from discontinued operations
(70)
(18)
38
-
-
-
-
-
20
(50)
Profit after tax
3,173
(18)
115
185
60
(1)
-
-
341
3,514
PROFIT RECONCILIATION
82
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - TABLE OF CONTENTS
83
CONTENTS Page
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement 84
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 85
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet 86
Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 87
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 88
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 89
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
84
Half Year
Full Year
1
Note
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Interest income 15,107 15,970 -5% 31,077 30,327 2%
Interest expense
(8,067) (8,671) -7% (16,738) (15,813) 6%
Net interest income 2
7,040 7,299 -4% 14,339 14,514 -1%
Other operating income 2 2,272 1,786 27% 4,058 5,014 -19%
Net income from insurance business 2
49 77 -36% 126 273 -54%
Share of associates' profit 2, 13
131 131 0% 262 183 43%
Operating income
9,492 9,293 2% 18,785 19,984 -6%
Operating expenses 3 (4,706) (4,365) 8% (9,071) (9,401) -4%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
4,786 4,928 -3% 9,714 10,583 -8%
Credit impairment charge 8 (402) (392) 3% (794) (688) 15%
Profit before income tax
4,384 4,536 -3% 8,920 9,895 -10%
Income tax expense 4 (1,325) (1,284) 3% (2,609) (2,784) -6%
Profit after tax from continuing operations
3,059 3,252 -6% 6,311 7,111 -11%
Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations 10 (273) (70) large (343) (695) -51%
Profit for the period
2,786 3,182 -12% 5,968 6,416 -7%
Comprising:
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Company 2,780 3,173 -12% 5,953 6,400 -7%
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests
6 9 -33% 15 16 -6%
Earnings per ordinary share (cents) including discontinued
operations
Basic 6 98.3 111.7 -12% 210.0 221.6 -5%
Diluted 6
94.7 106.4 -11% 201.9 212.1 -5%
Earnings per ordinary share (cents) from continuing operations
Basic 6 107.9 114.1 -5% 222.1 245.6 -10%
Diluted 6
103.6 108.7 -5% 213.0 234.2 -9%
Dividend per ordinary share (cents) 5
80 80 0% 160 160 0%
1.
On adoption of AASB 15, the Group reclassified certain items previously netted which are now presented gross in operating income and operating expenses. Comparative information has
been restated accordingly which increased total operating income and total operating expenses by $153 million for the September 2018 full year.
The notes appearing on pages 89 to 113 form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
85
Full Year
1
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Profit for the period from continuing operations
6,311 7,111 -11%
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Investment securities - equity securities at FVOCI
1
45 - n/a
Other reserve movements
67 32 large
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Foreign currency translation reserve
2
697 222 large
Other reserve movements
1
909 137 large
Income tax attributable to the above items (288) (118) large
Share of associates' other comprehensive income
3
26 25 4%
Other comprehensive income after tax from continuing operations
1,456 298 large
Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations (343) (695) -51%
Other comprehensive income after tax from discontinued operations (97) 18 large
Total comprehensive income for the period
7,327 6,732 9%
Comprising total comprehensive income attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company 7,307 6,706 9%
Non-controlling interests
20 26 -23%
1.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the classification and measurement of financial assets were revised. The available-for-sale classification used in comparative periods ceases to
exist under AASB 9 and a new classification of investment securities was introduced. Refer to Note 1 and Note 16 for further details. Comparative information has not been restated.
2.
Includes foreign currency translation differences attributable to non-controlling interests of $5 million (Sep 18 full year: $10 million gain).
3.
Share of associates’ other comprehensive income includes a FVOCI reserve gain of $20 million (available-for-sale revaluation reserve: Sep 18 full year: $28 million gain), defined benefits
gain of $7 million (Sep 18 full year: nil), cash flow hedge reserve loss of $2 million (Sep 18 full year: nil) and a foreign currency translation reserve gain of $1 million (Sep 18 full year: $3
million loss) that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss.
The notes appearing on pages 89 to 113 form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
86
As At Movement
Assets Note
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Cash and cash equivalents
1
81,621 93,996 84,636 -13% -4%
Settlement balances owed to ANZ
3,739 4,041 2,319 -7% 61%
Collateral paid
15,006 11,860 11,043 27% 36%
Trading securities
43,169 42,857 37,722 1% 14%
Derivative financial instruments
120,667 79,375 68,423 52% 76%
Investment securities
2,3
83,709 78,882 - 6% n/a
Available-for-sale assets
2
- - 74,284 n/a -100%
Net loans and advances
3,4
7 615,258 609,281 604,464 1% 2%
Regulatory deposits
879 944 882 -7% 0%
Assets held for sale 10
1,831 43,549 45,248 -96% -96%
Investments in associates
2,957 2,737 2,553 8% 16%
Current tax assets
265 500 268 -47% -1%
Deferred tax assets
1,356 1,146 900 18% 51%
Goodwill and other intangible assets
4,861 5,017 4,930 -3% -1%
Premises and equipment
1,924 1,863 1,833 3% 5%
Other assets
4
3,895 4,222 3,677 -8% 6%
Total assets
981,137 980,270 943,182 0% 4%
Liabilities
Settlement balances owed by ANZ 10,867 12,371 11,810 -12% -8%
Collateral received
7,929 5,726 6,542 38% 21%
Deposits and other borrowings 9
637,677 634,989 618,150 0% 3%
Derivative financial instruments
120,951 80,871 69,676 50% 74%
Current tax liabilities
260 159 300 64% -13%
Deferred tax liabilities
4
67 48 69 40% -3%
Liabilities held for sale 10
2,121 46,555 47,159 -95% -96%
Payables and other liabilities
4
7,968 7,641 6,894 4% 16%
Provisions
3,4
2,812 2,247 1,998 25% 41%
Debt issuances
129,691 129,692 121,179 0% 7%
Total liabilities
920,343 920,299 883,777 0% 4%
Net assets 60,794 59,971 59,405 1% 2%
Shareholders' equity
Ordinary share capital 11 26,490 26,048 27,205 2% -3%
Reserves 11
1,629 1,709 323 -5% large
Retained earnings
4
11 32,664 32,064 31,737 2% 3%
Share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the Company
60,783 59,821 59,265 2% 3%
Non-controlling interests 11 11 150 140 -93% -92%
Total shareholders' equity
60,794 59,971 59,405 1% 2%
1.
Includes settlement balances owed to ANZ that meet the definition of cash and cash equivalents.
2.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the classification and measurement of financial assets were revised. Available-for-sale classification used in comparative periods ceases to exist
under AASB 9 and a new classification of investment securities was introduced. Refer Note 1 and 16 for further details. Comparative information has not been restated.
3.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the Group increased the collectively assessed provisions by $813 million ($647 million in Net loans and advances, $11 million in Investment
securities, and $155 million in Provisions). Comparative information has not been restated. Refer to Note 1 and 16 for further details.
4.
Comparative information has been restated for the adoption of AASB 15 and other reclassification adjustments to enhance comparability with current period presentation. Refer Note 1 and 16 for
further details.
The notes appearing on pages 89 to 113 form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
87
The Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement includes discontinued operations. Please refer to Note 10 for cash flows associated with discontinued
operations and cash and cash equivalents reclassified as held for sale.
Full Year
1
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Profit after income tax 5,968 6,416
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash flow from operating activities:
Provision for credit impairment charge 794 688
Depreciation and amortisation
871 1,199
(Profit)/loss on sale of premises and equipment
(5) (4)
Net derivatives/foreign exchange adjustment
4,940 6,721
(Gain)/loss on sale from divestments
(137) (594)
(Gain)/loss on reclassification of businesses to held for sale
- 693
Other non-cash movements
(356) (55)
Net (increase)/decrease in operating assets:
Collateral paid (3,493) (1,648)
Trading securities
(7,941) 8,565
Loans and advances
(10,268) (25,265)
Investments backing policy liabilities
(3,542) (3,914)
Other assets
(454) (973)
Net increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities:
Deposits and other borrowings 7,006 12,207
Settlement balances owed by ANZ
(1,077) 1,853
Collateral received
1,004 186
Life insurance contract policy liabilities
- 4,263
Other liabilities
2,140 228
Total adjustments
(10,518) 4,150
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities
2
(4,550) 10,566
Cash flows from investing activities
Investment securities/available-for-sale assets:
3
Purchases (23,847) (23,806)
Proceeds from sale or maturity
21,228 20,592
Proceeds from divestments, net of cash disposed
2,121 2,148
Proceeds from Zurich reinsurance arrangement
- 1,000
Proceeds from IOOF secured notes
800 -
Other assets
(508) 232
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities
(206) 166
Cash flows from financing activities
Debt issuances:
4
Issue proceeds 25,900 25,075
Redemptions
(22,958) (15,898)
Dividends paid
5
(4,471) (4,563)
On market purchase of treasury shares
(112) (114)
Share buy-back
(1,120) (1,880)
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities
(2,761) 2,620
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (7,517) 13,352
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 84,964 68,048
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
4,174 3,564
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
6
81,621 84,964
1.
As a result of restatements impacting prior period balance sheet items, certain items in the Cash Flow Statement have been restated accordingly. Refer Note 16 for further information.
2.
Net cash inflows/(outflows) from operating activities includes income taxes paid of $3,129 million (Sep 18 full year: $3,373 million).
3.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the classification and measurement of financial assets were revised. Available-for-sale classification used in comparative periods ceases to exist
under AASB 9 and a new classification of investment securities was introduced. Refer Note 1 and 16 for further details.
4.
Non-cash changes in debt issuances includes fair value hedging loss of $2,437 million (Sep 18 full year: $1,443 million gain) and foreign exchange losses of $3,815 million (Sep 18 full year:
$5,712 million loss).
5.
Cash outflow for shares purchased to satisfy the dividend reinvestment plan are classified in Dividends paid.
6.
Includes cash and cash equivalents recognised on the face of balance sheet of $81,621 million (Sep 18: $84,636 million) with no amounts recorded as part of assets held for sale. (Sep 18:
$328 million).
The notes appearing on pages 89 to 113 form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
88
Ordinary
share
capital Reserves
Retained
earnings
Share capital
and reserves
attributable to
shareholders of
the Company
Non-
controlling
interests
Total
shareholders'
equity
$M $M $M $M $M $M
As at 1 October 2017 29,088 37 29,834 58,959 116 59,075
Impact on transition to AASB 15 - - 22 22 - 22
Profit or loss from continuing operations - - 7,095 7,095 16 7,111
Profit or loss from discontinued operations - - (695) (695) - (695)
Other comprehensive income for the period from continuing operations - 264 24 288 10 298
Other comprehensive income for the period from discontinued operations - 18 - 18 - 18
Total comprehensive income for the period - 282 6,424 6,706 26 6,732
Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders:
1
Dividends paid - - (4,585) (4,585) (2) (4,587)
Dividend income on treasury shares held within the Group's
life insurance statutory funds
- - 24 24 - 24
Group share buy-back
2
(1,880) - - (1,880) - (1,880)
Other equity movements:
1
Treasury shares Wealth Australia discontinued operations adjustment (2) - - (2) - (2)
Group employee share acquisition scheme (1) - - (1) - (1)
Other items - 4 18 22 - 22
As at 30 September 2018 27,205 323 31,737 59,265 140 59,405
Impact on transition to AASB 9 - 14 (624) (610) - (610)
Profit or loss from continuing operations - - 6,296 6,296 15 6,311
Profit or loss from discontinued operations - - (343) (343) - (343)
Other comprehensive income for the period from continuing operations - 1,393 58 1,451 5 1,456
Other comprehensive income for the period from discontinued operations - (97) - (97) - (97)
Total comprehensive income for the period - 1,296 6,011 7,307 20 7,327
Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders:
1
Dividends paid
3
- - (4,481) (4,481) (2) (4,483)
Dividend income on treasury shares held within the Group's
life insurance statutory funds
- - 12 12 - 12
Group share buy-back
2
(1,120) - - (1,120) - (1,120)
Other equity movements:
1
Treasury shares Wealth Australia discontinued operations adjustment
4
405 - - 405 - 405
Group employee share acquisition scheme - - - - - -
Other items - (4) 9 5 (147) (142)
As at 30 September 2019 26,490 1,629 32,664 60,783 11 60,794
1.
Current and prior periods include discontinued operations.
2.
The Company completed a $3.0 billion on-market share buy-back of ANZ ordinary shares purchasing $1,120 million worth of shares in the September 2019 full year (September 18 full year:
$1,880 million) resulting in 42.0 million shares being cancelled in the September 2019 full year (September 18 full year: 66.7 million).
3.
No new shares were issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) for the 2019 Interim dividend (nil shares for the 2018 final dividend; nil shares for the 2018 Interim dividend) as the
shares were purchased on-market and provided directly to the shareholders participating in the DRP. On-market share purchases for the DRP in the September 2019 full year were $432
million (Sep 18 full year: $392 million).
4.
The successor fund transfer performed in preparation for the sale of the Group’s wealth business to Zurich and IOOF completed on 13 April 2019. As a result, the Group no longer
eliminates the ANZ shares previously held in Wealth Australia discontinued operations (treasury shares).
The notes appearing on pages 89 to 113 form an integral part of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
89
1. Basis of preparation
These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements:
have been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement requirements of Australian Accounting Standards (AASs);
should be read in conjunction with ANZ’s Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 30 September 2019 (when released) and any public
announcements made by the Parent Entity and its controlled entities (the Group) for the full year ended 30 September 2019 in accordance with the
continuous disclosure obligations under the Corporations Act 2001 and the ASX Listing Rules;
do not include all notes of the type normally included in ANZ’s Annual Financial Report;
are presented in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated; and
were approved by the Board of Directors on 30 October 2019.
i) Accounting policies
These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting policies and using methods of computation
consistent with those applied in the 2018 ANZ Annual Financial Report with the exception of policies associated with new standards adopted during the
period as discussed below.
Discontinued operations are separately presented from the results of the continuing operations as a single line item ‘profit/(loss) after tax from
discontinued operations’ in the Condensed Consolidated Income Statement. Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Income Statement have been
presented on a continuing basis. Assets and liabilities of discontinued operations have been presented as held for sale in the Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheet as at 30 September 2019.
Accounting standards adopted during the period
AASB 9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9)
The Group has applied AASB 9 effective from 1 October 2018 (with the exception of the ‘own credit’ requirements relating to financial liabilities
designated as measured at fair value, which were early adopted by the Group effective from 1 October 2013). In addition the Group chose to early adopt
AASB 2017-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation (AASB 2017-6) effective from 1
October 2018.
AASB 9 and AASB 2017-6 stipulate new requirements for the impairment of financial assets, classification and measurement of financial assets and
financial liabilities and general hedge accounting. Details of the key new requirements are outlined below, and a reconciliation of the transitional impact at
1 October 2018 is set out in Note 16.
Impairment
AASB 9 introduces a new impairment model based on expected credit losses (ECL). This model is applied to:
Financial assets measured at amortised cost;
Debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI);
Lease receivables; and
Loan commitments and financial guarantees not measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).
Expected credit loss impairment model
The measurement of expected credit losses reflects an unbiased, probability weighted prediction which evaluates a range of scenarios and takes into
account the time value of money, past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.
Expected credit losses are either measured over 12 months or the expected lifetime of the financial asset, depending on credit deterioration since
origination, according to the following three-stage approach:
Stage 1: At the origination of a financial asset, and where there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since origination, an allowance
equivalent to 12 months ECL is recognised reflecting the expected credit losses resulting from default events that are possible within the next 12
months from the reporting date. For instruments with a remaining maturity of less than 12 months, expected credit losses are estimated based on
default events that are possible over the remaining time to maturity.
Stage 2: Where there has been a significant increase in credit risk since origination, an allowance equivalent to lifetime ECL is recognised reflecting
expected credit losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. If credit risk were to improve in a
subsequent period such that the increase in credit risk since origination is no longer considered significant, the exposure returns to a Stage 1
classification and a 12 month ECL applies.
Stage 3: Where there is objective evidence of impairment, an allowance equivalent to lifetime ECL is recognised.
Expected credit losses are estimated on a collective basis for exposures in Stage 1 and Stage 2, and on either a collective or individual basis when
transferred to Stage 3.
Significant increase in credit risk (SICR)
Stage 2 assets are those that have experienced a significant increase in credit risk (SICR) since origination. In determining what constitutes a SICR, the
Group considers both qualitative and quantitative information:
i. Internal credit rating grade
For the majority of portfolios, the primary indicator of a SICR is a significant deterioration in the internal credit rating grade of a facility since
origination and is measured by application of thresholds.
For non-retail portfolios, a SICR is determined by comparing the Customer Credit Rating (CCR) applicable to a facility at reporting date to the CCR at
origination of that facility. A CCR is assigned to each borrower which reflects the probability of default of the borrower and incorporates both borrower
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
90
and non-borrower specific information, including forward looking information. CCRs are subject to review at least annually or more frequently when
an event occurs which could affect the credit risk of the customer.
For retail portfolios, a SICR is determined by comparing each facility’s scenario weighted lifetime probability of default at the reporting date to the
scenario weighted lifetime probability of default at origination. The scenario weighted lifetime probability of default may increase significantly if:
there has been a deterioration in the economic outlook, or an increase in economic uncertainty; or
there has been a deterioration in the customer’s overall credit position, or ability to manage their credit obligations.
ii. Backstop criteria
The Group uses 30 days past due arrears as a backstop criteria for both non-retail and retail portfolios. For retail portfolios only, facilities are required
to demonstrate three to six months of good payment behaviour prior to returning to Stage 1.
Measurement of expected credit loss
ECL is calculated as the product of the following credit risk factors at a facility level, discounted to incorporate the time value of money:
Exposure at default (EAD) - the expected balance sheet exposure at default taking into account repayments of principal and interest, expected
additional drawdowns and accrued interest;
Probability of default (PD) - the estimate of the likelihood that a borrower will default over a given period; and
Loss given default (LGD) - the expected loss in the event of the borrower defaulting, expressed as a percentage of the facility's EAD, taking into
account direct and indirect recovery costs.
These credit risk factors are adjusted for current and forward looking information through the use of macro-economic variables.
Forward looking information
In applying forward looking information for estimating ECL, the Group considers four probability-weighted forecast economic scenarios as follows:
(i) Base case scenario
The base case scenario is ANZ’s view of the most likely future macro-economic conditions. It reflects management’s assumptions used for strategic
planning and budgeting, and also informs the Group Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) which is the process the Group applies
in its strategic and capital planning over a 3 year time horizon;
(ii) Upside and (iii) Downside scenarios
The upside and downside scenarios are fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions (that is, they are not based on the economic
conditions prevailing at balance date) and are based on a combination of more optimistic (in the case of the upside) and pessimistic (in the case of
the downside) economic events and uncertainty over long term horizons; and
(iv) Severe downside scenario
The severe downside scenario is fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions and accounts for the potentially severe impact of less likely
extremely adverse economic conditions. It reflects macro-economic conditions of a downturn economic event with a probability of occurrence once in
every 25 years.
The four scenarios are described in terms of macro-economic variables used in the PD, LGD and EAD models (collectively the ECL models) depending
on the portfolio and country of the borrower. Examples of the variables include unemployment rates, GDP growth rates, house price indices, commercial
property price indices and consumer price indices.
Probability weighting each scenario is determined by management by considering risks and uncertainties surrounding the base case scenario, as well as
specific portfolio considerations where required. The Group’s Credit and Market Risk Committee (CMRC) is responsible for reviewing and approving
forecast economic scenarios and the associated probability weights applied to each scenario.
Where applicable, adjustments may be made to account for situations where known or expected risks have not been adequately addressed in the
modelling process. CMRC is responsible for approving such adjustments.
Expected Life
When estimating ECL for exposures in Stage 2 and 3, the Group considers the expected lifetime over which it is exposed to credit risk.
For non-retail portfolios, the Group uses the maximum contractual period as the expected lifetime for non-revolving credit facilities. For non-retail
revolving credit facilities, such as corporate lines of credit, the expected life reflects the Group’s contractual right to withdraw a facility as part of a
contractually agreed annual review, after taking into account the applicable notice period.
For retail portfolios, the expected lifetime is determined using behavioural term, taking into account expected prepayment behaviour and substantial
modifications.
Definition of default, credit impaired and write-offs
The definition of default used in measuring expected credit losses is aligned to the definition used for internal credit risk management purposes across all
portfolios. This definition is also in line with the regulatory definition of default. Default occurs when there are indicators that a debtor is unlikely to fully
satisfy contractual credit obligations to the Group, or the exposure is 90 days past due.
Financial assets, including those that are well secured, are considered credit impaired for financial reporting purposes when they default.
When there is no realistic probability of recovery, loans are written off against the related impairment allowance on completion of the Group’s internal
processes and when all reasonably expected recoveries have been collected. In subsequent periods, any recoveries of amounts previously written-off are
credited to the credit impairment charge in the income statement.
Modified financial assets
If the terms of a financial asset are modified or an existing financial asset is replaced with a new one for either credit or commercial reasons, an
assessment is made to determine if the changes to the terms of the existing financial asset are considered substantial. This assessment considers both
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
91
changes in cash flows arising from the modified terms as well as changes in the overall instrument risk profile; for example, changes in the principal
(credit limit), term, or type of underlying collateral. Where a modification is considered non-substantial, the existing financial asset is not derecognised
and its date of origination continues to be used to determine SICR. Where a modification is considered substantial, the existing financial asset is
derecognised and a new financial asset is recognised at its fair value on the modification date, which also becomes the date of origination used to
determine SICR for this new asset.
Classification and measurement
Financial assets - general
There are three measurement classifications for financial assets under AASB 9: amortised cost, fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) and fair value
through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). Financial assets are classified into these measurement classifications on the basis of two criteria:
the business model within which the financial asset is managed; and
the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset (specifically whether the contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal
and interest).
The resultant financial asset classifications are as follows:
Amortised cost: Financial assets with contractual cash flows that comprise solely payments of principal and interest only and which are held in a
business model whose objective is to collect their cash flows;
FVOCI: Financial assets with contractual cash flows that comprise solely payments of principal and interest only and which are held in a business
model whose objective is to collect their cash flows or to sell; and
FVTPL: Any other financial assets not falling into the categories above are measured at FVTPL.
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
A financial asset may be irrevocably designated at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition when the designation eliminates or significantly
reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.
Financial assets - equity instruments
Non-traded equity investments may be designated at FVOCI on an instrument by instrument basis. If this election is made, gains or losses are not
reclassified from other comprehensive income to profit or loss on disposal of the investment. However, gains or losses may be reclassified within equity.
Financial liabilities
The classification and measurement requirements for financial liabilities under AASB 9 are largely consistent with AASB 139 Financial Instruments:
Recognition and Measurement (AASB 139) with the exception that for financial liabilities designated as measured at fair value, gains or losses relating to
changes in the entity’s own credit risk are included in other comprehensive income, except where doing so would create or enlarge an accounting
mismatch in profit or loss. This part of the standard was early adopted by the Group on 1 October 2013.
Financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost, or fair value through profit or loss when they are held for trading. Additionally, financial liabilities can
be designated at FVTPL where:
The designation eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch which would otherwise arise; or
A group of financial liabilities are managed and their performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk
management strategy; or
The financial liability contains one or more embedded derivatives unless:
a) the embedded derivative does not significantly modify the cash flows that otherwise would be required by the contract, or
b) the embedded derivative is closely related to the host financial liability.
General hedge accounting
AASB 9 introduces new hedge accounting requirements which more closely align accounting with risk management activities undertaken when hedging
financial and non-financial risks. The Group has exercised an accounting policy choice to continue to apply the AASB 139 hedge accounting
requirements until the International Accounting Standards Board’s ongoing Dynamic Risk Management (macro hedging) project is completed.
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (AASB 15)
The Group adopted AASB 15 from 1 October 2018 which resulted in changes in accounting policies and adjustments to amounts recognised in the full
year condensed consolidated financial statements. The standard requires identification of distinct performance obligations within a contract, and
allocation of the transaction price of the contract to those performance obligations. Revenue is then recognised as each performance obligation is
satisfied. The standard also provides guidance on whether an entity is acting as a principal or an agent which impacts the presentation of revenue on a
gross or net basis. In accordance with the transitional provisions of AASB 15, the Group has adopted the full retrospective transition approach whereby
the cumulative effect of initially applying the standard has been recognised as an adjustment to opening retained earnings as at 1 October 2017 and
comparative information for the 2018 reporting period has been restated.
The adoption of AASB 15 resulted in the following accounting changes:
i) Recognition of trail commission revenue: trail commission revenue previously recognised over time is now recognised at the time the Group initially
distributes the underlying product to the customer where it is highly probable the revenue will not need to be reversed in future periods.
This policy change resulted in an increase to the opening balances of Other assets of $32 million, Deferred tax liabilities of $10 million and Retained
earnings of $22 million as at 1 October 2017 to recognise revenue that qualifies for upfront recognition under AASB 15 but was not previously
recognised under AASB 118 Revenue (AASB 118). The change did not impact net profit or earnings per share in the comparative period.
ii) Presentation: Certain credit card loyalty costs and other costs will be presented as operating expenses where the Group has assessed that it is
acting as principal (rather than an agent). Previously these costs were presented as a reduction in other operating income. In addition, certain
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
92
incentives received from card scheme providers related to card marketing activities will be presented as Operating income where the Group has
assessed that it is acting as principal (rather than an agent). Previously these incentives were presented as a reduction in Operating expenses.
The presentation of these costs under AASB 15 increased other operating income and operating expenses equally by $91 million and $62 million in
the comparative periods ending 30 September 2018 and 31 March 2018 respectively. The changes did not impact net profit or earnings per share in
the comparative periods.
A minor balance sheet reclassification associated with credit card loyalty programs is set out in Note 16.
ii) Basis of measurement
The financial information has been prepared in accordance with the historical cost basis except that the following assets and liabilities are stated at their
fair value:
derivative financial instruments as well as, in the case of fair value hedges, the fair value adjustment on the underlying hedged exposure;
financial assets and liabilities held for trading;
financial assets and liabilities designed at fair value through profit and loss;
available-for-sale financial assets (applicable prior to 1 October 2018);
financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (applicable from 1 October 2018);
assets and liabilities held for sale (except those at carrying value as per Note 10).
In accordance with AASB 1038 Life Insurance Contracts, life insurance liabilities are measured using the Margin on Services model.
In accordance with AASB 119 Employee Benefits, defined benefit obligations are measured using the Projected Unit Credit method.
iii) Use of estimates, assumptions and judgements
The preparation of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements requires the use of management judgement, estimates and assumptions that
affect reported amounts and the application of accounting policies. Discussion of the critical accounting estimates and judgements, which include
complex or subjective decisions or assessments are provided in Note 1 of the 2019 ANZ Annual Financial Report – (when released). Such estimates and
judgements are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
Investments in associates
At 30 September 2019, the impairment assessment of non-lending assets identified that two of the Group’s associate investments AMMB Holdings
Berhad (AmBank) and PT Bank Pan Indonesia (PT Panin) had indicators of impairment. Although their market value (based on share price) was below
their carrying value, no impairment was recognised as their carrying values are supported by their value in use (VIU) calculations.
The VIU calculations are sensitive to a number of key assumptions, including discount rates, long term growth rates, future profitability and capital levels.
A change in key assumptions could have an adverse impact on the recoverable amount of the investment. The key assumptions used in the VIU
calculations are outlined below:
As at 30 Sep 19
AmBank PT Panin
Carrying value supported by VIU calculation ($m)
1,586 1,350
Post-tax discount rate
10.7% 13.3%
Terminal growth rate
4.8% 5.3%
Expected NPAT growth (compound annual growth rate - 5 years)
4.1% 6.5%
Core equity tier 1 ratio
11.9% to 12.7% 11.6%
Investment securities (comparative information shown in available-for-sale assets)
As a result of persistent illiquidity of the quoted share price of Bank of Tianjin (BoT), the Group determines the fair value based on a valuation model
using comparable bank pricing multiples. Judgement is required in both the selection of the model and inputs used.
Customer remediation provision
At 30 September 2019, the Group has recognised provisions of $1,139 million (Mar 19: $698 million; Sep 18: $602 million) in respect of customer
remediation which includes provisions for expected refunds to customers, remediation project costs and costs associated and related customer and
regulatory claims, penalties and litigation outcomes.
Determining the amount of the provisions, which represent management’s best estimate of the cost of settling the identified matters, requires the exercise
of significant judgement. It will often be necessary to form a view on a number of different assumptions, including the number of impacted customers, the
average refund per customer, associated remediation project costs, and the implications of regulatory exposures and customer claims having regard to
their specific facts and circumstances.
Consequently, the appropriateness of the underlying assumptions is reviewed on a regular basis against actual experience and other relevant evidence
including expert legal advice, and adjustments are made to the provisions where appropriate.
Assets and liabilities held for sale
When classifying assets and liabilities as held for sale, judgement is required when assessing whether it is highly probable that contracted sales will
complete within 12 months after balance date, particularly when the sale is subject to third party approvals. Management regularly reviews the status of
each sale transaction to ensure the classification remains appropriate.
Management is required to exercise significant judgement when assessing the fair value less costs to sell for assets and liabilities held for sale. The
judgemental factors include determining: costs to sell, allocation of goodwill, indemnities provided under the sale contract and consideration received -
particularly where elements of consideration are contingent in nature. Any impairment we record is based on the best available evidence of fair value
compared to the carrying value before the impairment. The final sale price may be different to the fair value we estimate when recording the impairment.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
93
Management regularly assess the appropriateness of the underlying assumptions against actual outcomes and other relevant evidence and adjustments
are made to fair value where appropriate.
Useful lives of software
Management judgement is used to assess the useful life of software assets. A number of factors can influence the useful lives of software assets,
including changes to business strategy, significant divestments and the pace of technological change.
The Group reassess the useful lives of software assets on a semi-annual basis. During the September 2018 full year, certain software assets in the
Institutional and Australia Retail and Commercial divisions had their useful life reassessed.
iv) Rounding of amounts
The amounts contained in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been rounded to the nearest million dollars, except where
otherwise indicated, as permitted by Australian Securities and Investments Commission Corporations Instrument 2016/191.
v) Future accounting developments
AASB 9 - General hedge accounting
AASB 9 introduces new hedge accounting requirements which more closely align accounting with risk management activities undertaken when hedging
financial and non-financial risks.
AASB 9 provides the Group with an accounting policy choice to continue to apply AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement
(AASB 139) hedge accounting requirements until the International Accounting Standards Board’s ongoing project on macro hedge accounting is
completed. The Group currently applies the hedge accounting requirements of AASB 139.
AASB 16 Leases (AASB 16)
AASB 16 is effective for the Group from 1 October 2019 and replaces the previous standard AASB 117 Leases (AASB 117). AASB 16 primarily impacts
the Group’s property and technology leases which were previously classified as operating leases. Under AASB 117, operating leases were not
recognised on balance sheet and rent payments were expensed over the lease term.
Under AASB 16, lessees must recognise all leases (except for leases of low value assets and short term leases) on balance sheet under a single
accounting model. Accordingly, the Group will recognise its right to use an underlying leased asset over the lease term as a right-of-use (ROU) asset,
and its obligation to make lease payments as a lease liability. In the income statement, the Group will recognise depreciation expense on the ROU asset
and interest expense on the lease liability. As a result, lease expenses will be higher in the early periods of a lease and lower in the later periods of the
lease compared to the previous standard where expenses were constant over the lease term. Cumulative expenses over the life of a lease will not
change.
The Group will apply the modified retrospective transition approach whereby initial lease liabilities are recognised based on the present value of
remaining lease payments as of the transition date. The initial ROU asset recognised for certain large commercial and retail leases will be measured as if
AASB 16 had always been applied to the leases. For all other leases, the initial ROU asset will be measured as equal to the initial lease liability. Based
on this transition approach, the Group expects to recognise an increase in liabilities of $1.7 billion and an increase in assets of $1.6 billion. This is
expected to result in a reduction to opening retained earnings of $82 million and an increase in deferred tax assets of $43 million as of 1 October 2019.
Comparative information from prior periods will not be restated.
The implementation of AASB 16 requires management to make certain key judgements including the determination of lease terms, discount rates and
identifying arrangements that contain a lease. These estimates may be refined as the Group finalises its implementation of the standard in the first half of
the 2020 financial year.
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform
Interbank offered rates (IBORs), such as LIBOR, are a key reference rate for derivatives, loans and securities for global financial markets. In response to
concerns about the transparency and liquidity of IBOR rates, regulators in a number of jurisdictions across the globe are well advanced in developing
benchmark rates to phase out and replace IBORs, these projects are collectively known as ‘IBOR Reform’. The International Accounting Standards Board
(IASB) is also considering the financial reporting implications of IBOR reform which is expected to impact elements of financial instrument accounting,
including hedge accounting, loan modifications, fair value methodologies and disclosures.
The IASB project is split into two phases: Phase 1 deals with pre-replacement issues (issues affecting financial reporting in the period before the
replacement of IBOR’s); and Phase 2 deals with replacement issues (issues affecting financial reporting when existing IBOR’s are replaced).
In September 2019, the IASB issued a final standard, Interest Rate Benchmark Reform—Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 which focuses on
‘pre-rate replacement issues’ and provides exceptions to specific hedge accounting requirements under IAS 39 and IFRS 9 so that entities will be able to
apply those hedge accounting requirements under an assumption that the interest rate benchmark is not altered as a result of the interest rate benchmark
reform. In October 2019, AASB adopted these amendments in AASB 2019-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Interest Rate
Benchmark Reform.
Although the Group anticipates the new standard, once adopted, will provide certain relief in relation to hedge accounting requirements, for 30 September
2019 reporting purposes, it has considered the existing portfolio of hedge accounted relationships in light of:
the significant uncertainty surrounding the method and timing of transition away from IBORs; and
ongoing application and reliance in capital markets on IBOR’s for financial instrument pricing.
As result of the above factors, the Group has concluded that continuation of hedge accounting relationships for potentially impacted hedge relationship
remains appropriate.
The Group is considering the new standard which is effective on 1 October 2020 but may be adopted earlier.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
94
2. Income
Half Year Full Year
1
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Interest income 15,107 15,970 -5% 31,077 30,327 2%
Interest expense
(7,882) (8,493) -7% (16,375) (15,458) 6%
Major bank levy
(185) (178) 4% (363) (355) 2%
Net interest income
7,040 7,299 -4% 14,339 14,514 -1%
Other operating income
i) Fee and commission income
Lending fees
2
299 303 -1% 602 652 -8%
Non-lending fees
1,552 1,507 3% 3,059 3,054 0%
Commissions
76 48 58% 124 92 35%
Funds management income
126 128 -2% 254 248 2%
Fee and commission income
2,053 1,986 3% 4,039 4,046 0%
Fee and commission expense (741) (721) 3% (1,462) (1,336) 9%
Net fee and commission income
1,312 1,265 4% 2,577 2,710 -5%
ii) Other income
Net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income
3
898 380 large 1,278 1,666 -23%
Sale of Asia Retail and Wealth businesses
- - n/a - 99 -100%
Sale of SRCB
- - n/a - 233 -100%
Sale of MCC
- - n/a - 240 -100%
Sale of Cambodia JV
10 - n/a 10 (42) large
Sale of PNG Retail, Commercial & SME
1 - n/a 1 (19) large
Sale of OPL NZ
7 82 -91% 89 (3) large
Sale of Paymark
- 37 -100% 37 - n/a
Dividend income on equity securities
28 - n/a 28 39 -28%
Other
16 22 -27% 38 91 -58%
Other income
960 521 84% 1,481 2,304 -36%
Other operating income 2,272 1,786 27% 4,058 5,014 -19%
iii) Net income from insurance business 49 77 -36% 126 273 -54%
iv) Share of associates' profit 131 131 0% 262 183 43%
Operating income
4
9,492 9,293 2% 18,785 19,984 -6%
1.
On adoption of AASB 15, the Group reclassified certain items previously netted which are now presented gross in operating income and operating expenses. Comparative information has
been restated accordingly which increased total operating income by $153 million for the September 2018 full year.
2.
Lending fees exclude fees treated as part of the effective yield calculation in interest income.
3.
Includes fair value movements (excluding realised and accrued interest) on derivatives not designated as accounting hedges entered into to manage interest rate and foreign exchange risk
on funding instruments, ineffective portions of cash flow hedges, and fair value movements in financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit and loss.
4.
Includes charges associated with customer remediation of $148 million for the September 2019 half (Mar 19 half: $64 million; Sep 18 full year: $228 million).
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
95
3. Operating expenses
Half Year Full Year
1
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
i) Personnel
Salaries and related costs
2
2,122 2,127 0% 4,249 4,225 1%
Superannuation costs
147 146 1% 293 290 1%
Other
2
126 97 30% 223 243 -8%
Personnel
2,395 2,370 1% 4,765 4,758 0%
ii) Premises
Rent 218 232 -6% 450 468 -4%
Other
171 174 -2% 345 343 1%
Premises
389 406 -4% 795 811 -2%
iii) Technology
Depreciation and amortisation
3
357 337 6% 694 990 -30%
Licences and outsourced services
339 333 2% 672 675 0%
Other
74 94 -21% 168 234 -28%
Technology (excluding personnel)
770 764 1% 1,534 1,899 -19%
iv) Restructuring 26 51 -49% 77 227 -66%
v) Other
Advertising and public relations 129 97 33% 226 248 -9%
Professional fees
2
308 229 34% 537 530 1%
Freight, stationery, postage and communication
109 107 2% 216 223 -3%
Royal Commission legal costs
2 13 -85% 15 55 -73%
Other
2
578 328 76% 906 650 39%
Other
1,126 774 45% 1,900 1,706 11%
Operating expenses
2
4,706 4,365 8% 9,071 9,401 -4%
1.
On adoption of AASB 15, the Group reclassified certain items previously netted which are now presented gross in operating income and operating expenses. Comparative information has
been restated accordingly which increased total operating expense by $153 million for the September 2018 full year.
2.
Includes customer remediation expenses of $337 million for the September 2019 half (Mar 19 half: $36 million; Sep 18 full year: $191 million).
3.
The September 2018 full year includes an accelerated amortisation expense of $251 million.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
96
4. Income tax expense
Reconciliation of the prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax profit with the income tax expense recognised in the profit and loss.
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Profit before income tax from continuing operations 4,384 4,536 -3% 8,920 9,895 -10%
Prima facie income tax expense at 30%
1,315 1,361 -3% 2,676 2,969 -10%
Tax effect of permanent differences:
Gains or losses on sale from divestments (5) (20) -75% (25) (141) -82%
Share of associates' profit
(39) (39) 0% (78) (55) 42%
Interest on convertible instruments
30 33 -9% 63 67 -6%
Overseas tax rate differential
(48) (64) -25% (112) (58) 93%
Provision for foreign tax on dividend repatriation
30 9 large 39 32 22%
Tax provisions no longer required
(8) (6) 33% (14) (41) -66%
Other
71 6 large 77 8 large
Subtotal
1,346 1,280 5% 2,626 2,781 -6%
Income tax (over)/under provided in previous years (21) 4 large (17) 3 large
Income tax expense
1,325 1,284 3% 2,609 2,784 -6%
Australia 867 815 6% 1,682 1,799 -7%
Overseas 458 469 -2% 927 985 -6%
Income tax expense
1,325 1,284 3% 2,609 2,784 -6%
Effective tax rate 30.2% 28.3% 29.2% 28.1%
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
97
5. Dividends
Dividend per ordinary share (cents)
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19 Mar 19 Movt Sep 19 Sep 18 Movt
Interim (fully franked)
1,2
- 80 n/a 80 80 0%
Final
- fully franked
1,2
- - n/a - 80 n/a
- partially franked
2,3,4
80 - n/a 80 - n/a
Total
80 80 0% 160 160 0%
Ordinary share dividend ($M)
5
Interim dividend 2,267 - n/a 2,267 2,317 -2%
Final dividend
- 2,295 n/a 2,295 2,350 -2%
Bonus option plan adjustment
(40) (41) -2% (81) (82) -1%
Total
2,227 2,254 -1% 4,481 4,585 -2%
Ordinary share dividend payout ratio
(%)
6
81.6% 71.4% 76.2% 72.1%
1.
Fully franked for Australian tax purposes (30% tax rate).
2.
Carry New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per ordinary share for the proposed 2019 final dividend (2019 interim dividend: NZD 9 cents; 2018 final dividend: NZD 10 cents; 2018
interim dividend: NZD 9 cents).
3.
Partially franked at 70% for Australian tax purposes (30% tax rate).
4.
Final dividend for 2019 is proposed.
5.
Dividends paid to ordinary equity holders of the Company. Excludes dividends paid by subsidiaries of the Group to non-controlling equity holders (Sep 19 half: $1.6 million Mar 19 half: nil,
Sep 18 full year: $1.6 million).
6.
Dividend payout ratio is calculated using the proposed 2019 final dividend of $2,268 million (not shown in the above table). The proposed 2019 final dividend of $2,268 million is based on
the forecast number of ordinary shares on issue at the dividend record date. Dividend payout ratios for the March 2019 half and the September 2018 full year were calculated using actual
dividend paid of $2,267 million and $4,612 million respectively.
Ordinary Shares
The Directors propose that a final dividend of 80 cents be paid on each eligible fully paid ANZ ordinary share on 18 December 2019. The proposed 2019
final dividend will be partially franked at 70% for Australian tax purposes. New Zealand imputation credits of NZD 9 cents per ordinary share will also be
attached.
ANZ has a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) and a Bonus Option Plan (BOP) that will operate in respect of the proposed 2019 final dividend.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
98
6. Earnings per share
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19 Mar 19 Movt Sep 19 Sep 18 Movt
Earnings Per Share (EPS) - Basic
Earnings Per Share (cents) 98.3 111.7 -12% 210.0 221.6 -5%
Earnings Per Share (cents) from continuing operations
1
107.9 114.1 -5% 222.1 245.6 -10%
Earnings Per Share (cents) from discontinued operations
(9.6) (2.4) large (12.1) (24.0) -50%
Earnings Per Share (EPS) - Diluted
Earnings Per Share (cents)
94.7 106.4 -11% 201.9 212.1 -5%
Earnings Per Share (cents) from continuing operations
1
103.6 108.7 -5% 213.0 234.2 -9%
Earnings Per Share (cents) from discontinued operations
(8.9) (2.3) large (11.1) (22.1) -50%
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
during the period (after eliminating ANZ shares held within the Group known as treasury shares). Diluted EPS is calculated by adjusting the profit or loss
attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the basic EPS calculation for the effect of dilutive potential
ordinary shares.
Reconciliation of earnings used in earnings per share calculations
Basic:
Profit for the period ($M) 2,786 3,182 -12% 5,968 6,416 -7%
Less: Profit attributable to non-controlling interests ($M)
6 9 -33% 15 16 -6%
Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share ($M)
2,780 3,173 -12% 5,953 6,400 -7%
Less: Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations ($M) (273) (70) large (343) (695) -51%
Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share from continuing
operations ($M)
3,053 3,243 -6% 6,296 7,095 -11%
Diluted:
Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share ($M)
2,780 3,173 -12% 5,953 6,400 -7%
Add: Interest on convertible subordinated debt ($M)
131 137 -4% 268 279 -4%
Earnings used in calculating diluted earnings per share ($M)
2,911 3,310 -12% 6,221 6,679 -7%
Less: Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations ($M) (273) (70) large (343) (695) -51%
Earnings used in calculating diluted earnings per share from
continuing operations ($M)
3,184 3,380 -6% 6,564 7,374 -11%
Reconciliation of weighted average number of ordinary shares
(WANOS) used in earnings per share calculations
1,2
WANOS used in calculating basic earnings per share (M)
2,828.4 2,841.3 0% 2,834.9 2,888.3 -2%
Add: Weighted average dilutive potential ordinary shares (M)
Convertible subordinated debt (M) 237.9 260.5 -9% 237.9 249.0 -4%
Share based payments (options, rights and deferred shares) (M)
8.3 8.4 -1% 8.8 11.4 -23%
WANOS used in calculating diluted earnings per share (M)
3,074.6 3,110.2 -1% 3,081.6 3,148.7 -2%
1.
The successor fund transfer performed in preparation for the sales of the Group’s wealth businesses to Zurich and IOOF was completed on 13 April 2019. Post this date, treasury shares
held in Wealth Australia discontinued operations ceased to be eliminated in the Group’s consolidated financial statements and are included in the denominator used in calculating earnings
per share. If the weighted average number of treasury shares held in Wealth Australia discontinued operations was included in the denominator used in calculating earnings per share from
continuing operations, basic earnings per share from continuing operations for the September 2019 half would have been 107.9 cents (Mar 19 half: 113.5 cents; Sep 19 full year: 221.4
cents; Sep 18 full year: 244.4 cents) and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for the September 2019 half would have been 103.5 cents (Mar 19 half: 108.1 cents; Sep 19
full year: 212.4 cents; Sep 18 full year: 233.1 cents).
2.
Weighted average number of ordinary shares excludes the weighted average number of treasury shares held in ANZEST and Wealth Australia discontinued operations as summarised in the
table below:
Sep 19 half
(Million)
Mar 19 half
(Million)
Sep 19 full year
(Million)
Sep 18 full year
(Million)
ANZEST Pty Ltd 4.6 4.9 4.7 5.9
Wealth Australia discontinued operations 0.9 15.6 8.2 15.0
Total treasury shares 5.5 20.5 12.9 20.9
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
99
7. Net loans and advances
As at Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Australia
Overdrafts 5,867 5,832 5,741 1% 2%
Credit cards outstanding
7,781 8,168 8,372 -5% -7%
Commercial bills outstanding
6,159 6,441 6,861 -4% -10%
Term loans - housing
264,786 268,766 271,554 -1% -2%
Term loans - non-housing
145,538 132,733 134,503 10% 8%
Lease receivables
929 966 1,059 -4% -12%
Hire purchase contracts
535 561 548 -5% -2%
Total Australia
431,595 423,467 428,638 2% 1%
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
Overdrafts 541 611 491 -11% 10%
Credit cards outstanding
7 12 12 -42% -42%
Term loans - housing
504 770 767 -35% -34%
Term loans - non-housing
61,491 61,405 59,446 0% 3%
Lease receivables
274 305 180 -10% 52%
Other
19 13 14 46% 36%
Total Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
62,836 63,116 60,910 0% 3%
New Zealand
Overdrafts 859 1,040 829 -17% 4%
Credit cards outstanding
1,453 1,552 1,506 -6% -4%
Term loans - housing
78,518 79,410 73,833 -1% 6%
Term loans - non-housing
41,308 42,930 40,456 -4% 2%
Lease receivables
146 162 168 -10% -13%
Hire purchase contracts
1,580 1,592 1,473 -1% 7%
Total New Zealand
123,864 126,686 118,265 -2% 5%
Sub-total 618,295 613,269 607,813 1% 2%
Unearned income (398) (446) (430) -11% -7%
Capitalised brokerage/mortgage origination fees
1
870 947 997 -8% -13%
Gross loans and advances (including assets reclassified as held for sale)
618,767 613,770 608,380 1% 2%
Allowance for expected credit losses (refer to Note 8)
2,3
(3,509) (3,601) (2,917) -3% 20%
Net loans and advances (including assets reclassified as held for sale)
615,258 610,169 605,463 1% 2%
Net loans and advances held for sale (refer to Note 10) - (888) (999) -100% -100%
Net loans and advances
615,258 609,281 604,464 1% 2%
1.
Capitalised brokerage/mortgage origination fees are amortised over the expected life of the loan.
2.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the Group increased the collectively assessed provision by $647 million. Comparative information has not been restated. Refer to Note 16 for
further details.
3.
$500 million of collectively assessed provisions and $26 million of individually assessed provision for credit impairment attributable to off-balance sheet credit related commitments at 30
September 2018 were reclassified from Net loans and advances at amortised cost to Other provisions to enhance comparability with current period presentation.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
100
8. Allowance for expected credit losses
As described in Note 1, the Group adopted AASB 9 effective from 1 October 2018 which resulted in the application of an expected credit loss (ECL)
model for measuring impairment of financial assets and amendments to the presentation of credit impairment information for the March and September
2019 halves. 2018 full year information has not been restated.
The following tables present the movement in the allowance for ECL (including allowance for ECL on financial assets held for sale) for the March and
September 2019 halves.
Net loans and advances - at amortised cost
Allowance for ECL is included in Net loans and advances.
Stage 3
Stage 1
$M
Stage 2
$M
Collectively
assessed
$M
Individually
assessed
$M
Total
$M
As at 1 October 2018 920 1,391 359 894 3,564
Transfer between stages 133 (228) (53) 148 -
New and increased provisions (net of releases)
(124) 244 74 475 669
Write-backs
- - - (152) (152)
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries)
- - - (498) (498)
Foreign currency translation and other movements
11 8 1 (2) 18
As at 31 March 2019
940 1,415 381 865 3,601
Transfer between stages 160 (253) (87) 180 -
New and increased provisions (net of releases) (172) 221 122 569 740
Write-backs
- - - (230) (230)
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries)
- - - (578) (578)
Foreign currency translation and other movements
(1) (5) (3) (15) (24)
As at 30 September 2019
927 1,378 413 791 3,509
Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost
Allowance for ECL is included in Investment securities.
Stage 3
Stage 1
$M
Stage 2
$M
Collectively
assessed
$M
Individually
assessed
$M
Total
$M
As at 1 October 2018 9 2 - - 11
Transfer between stages - - - - -
New and increased provisions (net of releases)
2 (1) - - 1
Write-backs
- - - - -
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries)
- - - - -
Foreign currency translation and other movements
- - - - -
As at 31 March 2019
11 1 - - 12
Transfer between stages - - - - -
New and increased provisions (net of releases) - - - - -
Write-backs
- - - - -
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries)
- - - - -
Foreign currency translation and other movements
1 - - - 1
As at 30 September 2019
12 1 - - 13
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
101
Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI
For FVOCI assets, the allowance for ECL does not alter the carrying amount which remains at fair value. Instead, the allowance for ECL is recognised in
Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) with a corresponding charge to profit or loss.
Stage 3
Stage 1
$M
Stage 2
$M
Collectively
assessed
$M
Individually
assessed
$M
Total
$M
As at 1 October 2018 14 - - - 14
Transfer between stages - - - - -
New and increased provisions (net of releases)
(3) - - - (3)
Write-backs
- - - - -
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries)
- - - - -
Foreign currency translation and other movements
- - - - -
As at 31 March 2019
11 - - - 11
Transfer between stages - - - - -
New and increased provisions (net of releases) 1 - - - 1
Write-backs
- - - - -
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries)
- - - - -
Foreign currency translation and other movements
(4) - - - (4)
As at 30 September 2019
8 - - - 8
Off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent facilities
Allowance for ECL is included in Provisions.
Stage 3
Stage 1
$M
Stage 2
$M
Collectively
assessed
$M
Individually
assessed
$M
Total
$M
As at 1 October 2018 474 166 15 26 681
Transfer between stages 19 (19) - - -
New and increased provisions (net of releases)
(34) 3 (1) 1 (31)
Write-backs
- - - - -
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries)
- - - - -
Foreign currency translation and other movements
5 2 - (1) 6
As at 31 March 2019
464 152 14 26 656
Transfer between stages 18 (20) 1 1 -
New and increased provisions (net of releases) (12) 19 6 - 13
Write-backs
- - - (3) (3)
Bad debts written off (excluding recoveries)
- - - - -
Foreign currency translation and other movements
3 - - (1) 2
As at 30 September 2019
473 151 21 23 668
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
102
8. Allowance for expected credit losses, cont’d
2018 Provision for credit impairment disclosures under AASB 139
The below disclosure does not reflect the adoption of AASB 9 and are prepared under the requirements of the previous AASB 139.
Full Year
Sep 18
$M
Individually assessed provision
Balance at start of period 1,136
New and increased provisions 1,444
Write-backs (425)
Adjustment for foreign currency translation movements and transfers 6
Discount unwind (17)
Bad debts written-off (1,224)
Total individually assessed provision 920
Unfunded portion reclassified to provisions
1
(26)
Total individually assessed provision 894
Collectively assessed provision
Balance at start of period 2,662
Charge/(release) to Income Statement (85)
Adjustment for foreign currency translation movements and transfers 25
Asia Retail and Wealth businesses divestment (79)
Total collectively assessed provision 2,523
Unfunded portion reclassified to provisions
1
(500)
Total collectively assessed provision 2,023
Total provision for credit impairment 2,917
1.
$500 million of collectively assessed and $26 million of individually assessed provision for credit impairment attributable to off-balance sheet credit related commitments at 30 September
2018 were reclassified from Net loans and advances at amortised cost to Other provisions to enhance comparability with current period presentation.
Credit impairment charge/(release) analysis under AASB 9
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
$M
New and increased provisions (net of releases)
1
- Collectively assessed 4 12 -67% 16
- Individually assessed
750 624 20% 1,374
Write-backs
(233) (152) 53% (385)
Recoveries of amounts previously written off
(119) (93) 28% (212)
Total credit impairment charge
402 391 3% 793
Less: credit impairment charge/(release) from discontinued operations - (1) -100% (1)
Total credit impairment charge from continuing operations
402 392 3% 794
1.
Includes the impact of transfers between collectively assessed and individually assessed.
2018 Credit impairment charge/(release) analysis under AASB 139
The below disclosures do not reflect the adoption of AASB 9 and are prepared under the requirements of the previous AASB 139.
Full Year
Sep 18
$M
New and increased individual provisions 1,444
Write-backs (425)
Recoveries of amounts previously written off (246)
Individually assessed credit impairment charge 773
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) (85)
Credit impairment charge 688
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
103
9. Deposits and other borrowings
As at Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Australia
Certificates of deposit 32,953 39,481 39,671 -17% -17%
Term deposits
74,560 77,714 75,551 -4% -1%
On demand and short term deposits
196,261 180,863 189,287 9% 4%
Deposits not bearing interest
12,765 12,202 11,931 5% 7%
Deposits from banks and securities sold under repurchase agreements
43,447 49,964 41,480 -13% 5%
Commercial paper
9,413 12,530 14,742 -25% -36%
Total Australia
369,399 372,754 372,662 -1% -1%
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
Certificates of deposit 2,318 3,215 2,242 -28% 3%
Term deposits
101,586 94,396 92,145 8% 10%
On demand and short term deposits
20,787 19,930 18,056 4% 15%
Deposits not bearing interest
4,648 5,234 4,993 -11% -7%
Deposits from banks and securities sold under repurchase agreements
33,891 34,705 30,738 -2% 10%
Total Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
163,230 157,480 148,174 4% 10%
New Zealand
Certificates of deposit 1,375 874 833 57% 65%
Term deposits
50,941 50,890 46,986 0% 8%
On demand and short term deposits
39,216 41,011 38,106 -4% 3%
Deposits not bearing interest
10,929 10,383 9,365 5% 17%
Deposits from banks and securities sold under repurchase agreements
188 245 473 -23% -60%
Commercial paper and other borrowings
2,399 2,896 3,130 -17% -23%
Total New Zealand
105,048 106,299 98,893 -1% 6%
Total deposits and other borrowings (including liabilities reclassified as held for sale) 637,677 636,533 619,729 0% 3%
Deposits and other borrowings held for sale (refer to Note 10) - (1,544) (1,579) -100% -100%
Total deposits and other borrowings
637,677 634,989 618,150 0% 3%
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
104
10. Discontinued operations and assets and liabilities held for sale
i) Discontinued operations
On 17 October 2017, the Group announced it had agreed to sell its OnePath P&I business and ADGs businesses to IOOF. The sale of the ADGs
business completed on 1 October 2018. On 17 October 2019, the Group announced it had agreed a revised sale price for its OnePath P&I business and
ADGs to IOOF of $850 million, being a $125 million reduction from the original sale price of $975 million announced in October 2017. The new price of
$850 million includes approximately $25 million that ANZ has already received for the sale of ADGs in October 2018. The revised terms reflect changing
market conditions and include lower overall warranty caps as well as some changes to the strategic alliance arrangements. Subject to APRA approval,
the Group expects the transaction to complete in the first quarter of calendar year 2020. The impact of the reduction in price has been reflected in the
2019 financial results.
On 12 December 2017, ANZ announced that it had agreed to the sale of its life insurance business to Zurich Financial Services Australia (Zurich) and
regulatory approval was obtained on 10 October 2018. The transaction was completed on 31 May 2019.
As a result of the sale transactions outlined above, the financial results of the businesses being divested and associated Group reclassification and
consolidation impacts are treated as discontinued operations from a reporting perspective.
Details of the financial performance and cash flows of discontinued operations are shown below.
Income Statement
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net interest income (19) (57) -67%
(76) - n/a
Other operating income
1
46 199 -77%
245 81 large
Operating income
27 142 -81%
169 81 large
Operating expenses
1
(228) (221) 3%
(449) (544) -17%
Profit/(Loss) before credit impairment and income tax
(201) (79) large
(280) (463) -40%
Credit impairment (charge)/release - 1 -100%
1 - n/a
Profit/(Loss) before income tax
(201) (78) large
(279) (463) -40%
Income tax expense
1
(72) 8 large
(64) (232) -72%
Profit/(Loss) for the period attributable to shareholders of the Company
1,2
(273) (70) large
(343) (695) -51%
1.
Includes customer remediation of $154 million post-tax recognised in the September 2019 half (Mar 19 half: $53 million; Sep 18 full year: $127 million) comprising $106 million of customer
remediation recognised in other operating income (Mar 19 half: $55 million; Sep 18 full year: $106 million), $60 million of customer remediation recognised in operating expenses (Mar 19
half: $20 million; Sep 18 full year: $75 million), and a $12 million income tax benefit (Mar 19 half: $22 million; Sep 18 full year: $54 million).
2.
Includes the results of the life insurance business up to the sale completion in May 2019.
Cash Flow Statement
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities 37 (589) large (552) 2,989 large
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities
34 803 -96% 837 (2,444) large
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities
(71) (219) -68% (290) (575) -50%
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
- (5) -100% (5) (30) -83%
ii) Assets and liabilities held for sale
At 30 September 2019, assets and liabilities held for sale were re-measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell, except
for assets such as deferred tax assets, financial assets and contractual rights under insurance contracts, which are specifically exempt from this
requirement and continue to be recognised at their carrying value upon reclassification to held for sale.
In addition to the assets and liabilities associated with the Group’s discontinued operations, assets and liabilities held for sale in the prior periods contain
the assets and liabilities of other assets or disposal groups, subject to sale, which do not meet the criteria to classify as a discontinued operation under
the accounting standards.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
105
Assets and liabilities held for sale
1
As at 30 September 2019
As at 31 March 2019
As at 30 September 2018
Discontinued
operations
$M
Total
$M
Discontinued
operations
$M
Cambodia JV
$M
PNG Retail,
Commercial &
SME
$M
Total
$M
Discontinued
operations
$M
Cambodia JV
$M
OPL NZ
$M
PNG Retail,
Commercial &
SME
$M
Total
$M
Cash and cash equivalents
-
-
-
267
-
267
5
323
-
-
328
Trading securities
2
919
919
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Derivative financial instruments
-
-
-
1
-
1
-
3
-
-
3
Available-for-sale assets
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,079
-
-
-
1,079
Investment securities
-
-
1,167
-
-
1,167
-
-
-
-
-
Net loans and advances
-
-
43
700
145
888
46
806
-
147
999
Regulatory deposits
-
-
-
145
-
145
-
146
-
-
146
Investments in associates
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
-
-
2
Deferred tax assets
16
16
97
2
-
99
102
2
-
-
104
Goodwill and other intangible assets
394
394
1,138
-
-
1,138
1,155
-
93
-
1,248
Investments backing policy liabilities
2
-
-
39,191
-
-
39,191
40,054
-
-
-
40,054
Premises and equipment
1
1
2
5
6
13
4
6
-
6
16
Other assets
501
501
590
50
-
640
450
92
727
-
1,269
Total assets held for sale
1,831
1,831
42,228
1,170
151
43,549
42,896
1,379
820
153
45,248
Deposits and other borrowings
-
-
-
1,064
480
1,544
-
1,067
-
512
1,579
Derivative financial instruments
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
1
Current tax liabilities
3
3
(192)
4
-
(188)
(33)
8
15
-
(10)
Deferred tax liabilities
105
105
338
1
-
339
160
1
160
-
321
Policy liabilities
-
-
38,787
-
-
38,787
39,607
-
-
-
39,607
External unit holder liabilities
-
-
4,590
-
-
4,590
4,712
-
-
-
4,712
Payables and other liabilities
1,914
1,914
1,349
53
-
1,402
644
98
130
-
872
Provisions
99
99
35
42
4
81
28
43
-
6
77
Total liabilities
held for sale
2,121
2,121
44,907
1,164
484
46,555
45,118
1,218
305
518
47,159
1.
Amounts in the table above are shown net of intercompany balances.
2.
The successor fund transfer performed in preparation for the sale of the Group’s wealth business to Zurich and IOOF completed
on 13 April 2019. As a result, OnePath P&I assets previously held as Investments backing policy liabilities are now shown as Tr
ading securities.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
106
10. Discontinued operations and assets and liabilities held for sale, cont’d
Other strategic divestments not classified as discontinued operations but have been presented as held for sale include:
ANZ Royal Bank (Cambodia) Ltd (Cambodia JV) – Institutional division
On 17 May 2018, the Group announced it had reached an agreement to sell its 55% stake in Cambodia JV ANZ Royal Bank to J Trust, a Japanese
diversified financial holding company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. The transaction was completed on 19 August 2019.
OnePath Life (NZ) Ltd (OPL NZ) – New Zealand division
On 30 May 2018, the Group announced that it had agreed to sell OPL NZ to Cigna Corporation and the final regulatory approval was obtained on 29
October 2018. The transaction was completed on 30 November 2018.
Papua New Guinea Retail, Commercial and Small-Medium Sized Enterprise businesses (PNG Retail, Commercial & SME) – Institutional
division
On 25 June 2018, the Group announced it had entered into an agreement to sell its Retail, Commercial and Small-Medium Sized Enterprise (SME)
banking businesses in Papua New Guinea to Kina Bank. The transaction was completed on 23 September 2019.
Income Statement impact relating to assets and liabilities held for sale
During the September 2019 half, the Group recognised the following impacts in relation to assets and liabilities held for sale:
$65 million loss after tax on discontinued operations, comprising a net loss of $1 million from sale related adjustments and write-downs, partially
offset by the recycling of gains previously deferred in equity reserves on sale completion, and a $64 million income tax expense. This loss was
recognised in discontinued operations.
$10 million gain after tax relating to the sale of Cambodia JV, comprising a $30 million release from the foreign currency translation reserve, a $17
million dividend withholding tax associated with the sale completion and $3 million of asset write-offs. This gain was recognised in continuing
operations.
$7 million provision release relating to the sale completion of OPL NZ. This gain was recognised in continuing operations.
$1 million gain after tax relating to the sale of PNG Retail, Commercial and SME, net of costs associated with the sale. This gain was recognised in
continuing operations.
During the March 2019 half, the Group recognised the following impacts in relation to assets and liabilities held for sale:
$69 million gain after tax relating to the sale of the OPL NZ business, comprising a $56 million gain on sale, a $26 million release from the foreign
currency translation reserve and a $13 million income tax expense. The gain was recognised in continuing operations.
$37 million gain after tax relating to the sale of the Paymark. The gain was recognised in continuing operations.
During the September 2018 full year, the Group recognised the following impacts in relation to assets and liabilities held for sale:
$632 million loss after tax recognised on the reclassification of the Wealth Australia discontinued operations businesses to held for sale. This loss
was recognised in discontinued operations.
$85 million gain after tax comprising $99 million relating to the sale of the remaining Asia Retail and Wealth businesses, net of costs associated with
the sale and a $14 million tax expense. This gain was recognised in continuing operations.
$247 million gain after tax relating to SRCB comprising a $289 million gain on release of reserves, $56 million of foreign exchange losses and other
costs, and a $14 million tax benefit. This gain was recognised in continuing operations.
$18 million gain after tax relating to UDC comprising a cost recovery in respect of the terminated transaction process. This gain was recognised in
continuing operations.
$247 million gain after tax relating to MCC comprising a $259 million gain on sale of its 40% stake, $13 million of foreign exchange losses, $6 million
loss on release of reserves, and a $7 million tax benefit. This gain was recognised in continuing operations.
$42 million loss after tax relating to the reclassification of the Cambodia JV to held for sale, comprising a $27 million impairment and $15 million of
costs associated with the sale. The loss was recognised in continuing operations.
$3 million loss after tax relating to OPL NZ transaction costs. The loss was recognised in continuing operations.
$21 million loss after tax relating to the reclassification of the PNG Retail, Commercial and SME businesses to held for sale, comprising a $12 million
impairment of goodwill, $7 million costs associated with the sale and a $2 million tax expense. The loss was recognised in continuing operations.
The impacts on continuing operations are shown in the relevant Income Statement categories and items relating to discontinued operations are included
in Profit/(Loss) after tax from discontinued operations.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
107
11. Shareholders’ equity
Issued and quoted securities
Half Year
Full Year
Ordinary shares
Sep 19
No.
Mar 19
No.
Sep 19
No.
Sep 18
No.
Closing balance
2,834,584,923 2,833,175,579 2,834,584,923 2,873,618,118
Issued/(Repurchased) during the period
1
1,409,344 (40,442,539) (39,033,195) (25,140,860)
1.
The Company issued 1.4 million shares under the Bonus Option Plan (BOP) for the 2019 interim dividend (1.6 million shares for the 2018 final dividend; 1.4 million shares for the 2018
interim dividend). No new shares were issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) for the 2019 interim dividend (nil shares for the 2018 final dividend; nil shares for the 2018
interim dividend) as the shares were purchased on-market and provided directly to the shareholders participating in the DRP. On-market purchases for the DRP in the September 2019 full
year were $432 million (Sep 18 full year: $392 million). The Company completed a $3.0 billion on-market share buy-back of ANZ ordinary shares purchasing $1,120 million in the September
2019 full year (Sep 18 full year: $1,880 million) resulting in 42.0 million ANZ ordinary shares being cancelled in the September 2019 full year (Sep 18 full year: 66.7 million).
As At Movement
Shareholders' equity
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Ordinary share capital
26,490 26,048 27,205
2% -3%
Reserves
Foreign currency translation reserve
705 846 12
-17% large
Share option reserve
89 71 92 25% -3%
Available-for-sale revaluation reserve
1
- - 113 n/a -100%
FVOCI reserve
1
126 370 - -66% n/a
Cash flow hedge reserve
731 444 127 65% large
Transactions with non-controlling interests reserve
(22) (22) (21)
0% 5%
Total reserves
1,629 1,709 323 -5% large
Retained earnings
32,664 32,064 31,737
2% 3%
Share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the Company
60,783 59,821 59,265 2% 3%
Non-controlling interests
11 150 140 -93% -92%
Total shareholders' equity
60,794 59,971 59,405
1% 2%
1.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the classification and measurement of financial assets were revised. Available-for-sale classification used in comparative periods ceases to exist
under AASB 9 and a new classification of investment securities was introduced. Refer to Note 1 for further details. Comparative information has not been restated.
12. Changes in composition of the Group
The following changes to material entities of the Group have occurred during the year ended 30 September 2019:
In September 2018, the business of Share Investing Limited was sold to CMC Markets Stockbroking Limited. Share Investing Limited and its
immediate parent company, ACN 003 042 082 Limited, are no longer considered to be material entities.
In November 2018, OnePath Life (NZ) Limited was sold to Cigna Corporation and the business of ANZ Europe Limited (formerly ANZ Bank (Europe)
Limited) was wound up. ANZ Europe Limited is no longer considered to be a material entity.
In March 2019, the business of ANZ (Lao) Sole Company Limited (formerly ANZ Bank (Lao) Limited) was transferred to a newly established Laos
branch of the Company. ANZ (Lao) Sole Company Limited is no longer considered to be a material entity.
In April 2019, ANZ Bank (Taiwan) Limited merged with the Taiwan branch of the Company.
In May 2019, OnePath General Insurance Pty Limited, OnePath Life Australia Holdings Pty Limited and OnePath Life Limited were sold to Zurich.
In August 2019, the Group completed the sale of its 55% stake in ANZ Royal Bank (Cambodia) Limited to J-Trust.
As ANZ Finance Guam, Inc and ANZ Commodity Trading Pty Ltd no longer have material business and Votraint No. 1103 Pty Limited’s only
business is to hold the Group’s investment in PT Bank Pan Indonesia, these companies are no longer considered to be material entities.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
108
13. Investments in Associates
Half Year
Full Year
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M Movt
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M Movt
Share of associates' profit 131 131 0% 262 183 43%
Contributions to profit
1
Contribution to
Group post-tax profit
Ownership interest
held by Group
Associates Half Year Full Year As at
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
%
Mar 19
%
Sep 18
%
P.T. Bank Pan Indonesia 63 70 133 89 39 39 39
AMMB Holdings Berhad
70 56 126 90 24 24 24
Other associates
(2) 5 3 4 n/a n/a n/a
Share of associates' profit
131 131 262 183
1.
Contributions to profit reflect the IFRS equivalent results adjusted to align with the Group’s financial year end which may differ from the published results of these entities. Excludes gains or
losses on disposal or valuation adjustments.
14. Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
There are outstanding court proceedings, claims and possible claims for and against the Group. Where relevant, expert legal advice has been obtained
and, in the light of such advice, provisions and/or disclosures as deemed appropriate have been made (Note 21 of the 2019 Annual Financial Report
(when released) will contain a description of provisions held). In some instances we have not disclosed the estimated financial impact of the individual
items either because it is not practicable to do so or because such disclosure may prejudice the interests of the Group.
Note 33 of the 2019 ANZ Annual Financial Report (when released) will contain a description of contingent liabilities and contingent assets as at 30
September 2019. A summary of some of those contingent liabilities is set out below.
Regulatory and customer exposures
In recent years there has been an increase in the number of matters on which the Group engages with its regulators. There have also been
significant increases in the nature and scale of regulatory investigations and reviews, civil and criminal enforcement actions (whether by court action
or otherwise), formal and informal inquiries, regulatory supervisory activities and the quantum of fines issued by regulators, particularly against
financial institutions both in Australia and globally. The Group has received various notices and requests for information from its regulators as part of
both industry-wide and Group-specific reviews and has also made disclosures to its regulators at its own instigation. The nature of these interactions
can be wide ranging and, for example, currently include a range of matters including responsible lending practices, product suitability and distribution,
interest and fees and the entitlement to charge them, customer remediation, wealth advice, insurance distribution, pricing, competition, conduct in
financial markets and financial transactions, capital market transactions, anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing obligations, reporting
and disclosure obligations and product disclosure documentation. There may be exposures to customers which are additional to any regulatory
exposures. These could include class actions, individual claims or customer remediation or compensation activities. The outcomes and total costs
associated with such reviews and possible exposures remain uncertain.
Bank fees litigation and periodical payment remediation and ASIC action
A litigation funder commenced a class action against the Company in 2010, followed by a second similar class action in March 2013. The applicants
contended that certain exception fees (honour, dishonour and non-payment fees on transaction accounts and late payment and over-limit fees on
credit cards) were unenforceable penalties and that various of the fees were also unenforceable under statutory provisions governing unconscionable
conduct, unfair contract terms and unjust transactions. The claims in the March 2013 class action failed and have been dismissed.
The original claims in the 2010 class action have been dismissed. In 2017, a new claim was added to the 2010 class action, in relation to the
Company’s entitlement to charge certain periodical payment non-payment fees. Part of the class of customers had already received remediation
payments from the Company. An agreement to settle the claim was reached in December 2018. The settlement is subject to court approval.
In July 2019, ASIC commenced civil penalty proceedings against the Company in relation to the charging of fees for periodical payments in certain
circumstances between August 2003 and February 2016. ASIC seeks civil penalties in respect of alleged false or misleading representations and
unconscionable conduct. ASIC also alleges that the Company engaged in misleading or deceptive conduct and breached certain statutory obligations
as a financial services licensee. The matter is at an early stage. The outcomes and total costs remain uncertain. The Company is defending the
allegations.
Benchmark/rate actions
In July and August 2016, class action complaints were brought in the United States District Court against local and international banks, including the
Company – one action relating to the bank bill swap rate (BBSW), and one action relating to the Singapore Interbank Offered Rate (SIBOR) and the
Singapore Swap Offer Rate (SOR). The class actions are expressed to apply to persons and entities that engaged in US-based transactions in
financial instruments that were priced, benchmarked, and/or settled based on BBSW or SIBOR. The claimants seek damages or compensation in
amounts not specified, and allege that the defendant banks, including the Company, violated US anti-trust laws and (in the BBSW case only) anti-
racketeering laws, the Commodity Exchange Act, and unjust enrichment principles. The Company is defending the proceedings. The matters are at
an early stage.
In February 2017, the South African Competition Commission commenced proceedings against local and international banks including the Company
alleging breaches of the cartel provisions of the South African Competition Act in respect of trading in the South African rand. The potential civil
penalty or other financial impact is uncertain. The matter is at an early stage.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
109
Capital raising actions
In June 2018, the Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions commenced criminal proceedings against the Company and a senior employee
alleging that they were knowingly concerned in cartel conduct by the joint lead managers of the Company’s August 2015 underwritten institutional
equity placement of approximately 80.8 million ordinary shares. The matter is at an early stage. The Company and its senior employee are defending
the allegations.
In September 2018, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) commenced civil penalty proceedings against the Company
alleging failure to comply with continuous disclosure obligations in connection with the Company’s August 2015 underwritten institutional equity
placement. ASIC alleges the Company should have advised the market that the joint lead managers took up approximately 25.5 million ordinary
shares of the placement. The matter is at an early stage. The Company is defending the allegations.
Franchisee litigation
In February 2018, two related class actions were brought against the Company alleging breaches of contract and unconscionable conduct in relation
to lending to 7-Eleven franchisees. An agreement to settle the claims against the Company was reached in March 2019. The settlement is subject to
court approval.
Royal Commission
The Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry released its final report on 4 February 2019.
The findings and recommendations of the Commission are resulting in additional costs and may lead to further exposures, including exposures
associated with further regulator activity or potential customer exposures such as class actions, individual claims or customer remediation or
compensation activities. The outcomes and total costs associated with these possible exposures remain uncertain.
Security recovery actions
Various claims have been made or are anticipated, arising from security recovery actions taken to resolve impaired assets. These claims will be
defended.
Warranties and Indemnities
The Group has provided warranties, indemnities and other commitments in favour of the purchaser and other persons in connection with various
disposals of businesses and assets and other transactions, covering a range of matters and risks. It is exposed to potential claims under those
warranties, indemnities and commitments.
15. Significant Events Since the End of the Financial Year
On 17 October, the Group announced it had agreed a revised sale price for its OnePath P&I business and ADGs to IOOF of $850 million, being a $125
million reduction from the original sale price of $975 million announced in October 2017. The new price of $850 million includes approximately $25 million
that ANZ has already received for the sale of ADGs in October 2018. The revised terms reflect changing market conditions and include lower overall
warranty caps as well as some changes to the strategic alliance arrangements. Subject to APRA approval, the Group expects the transaction to complete
in the first quarter of calendar year 2020. The impact of the reduction in price has been reflected in the 2019 financial results.
Other than the matter above, there have been no significant events from 30 September 2019 to the date of signing this report.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
110
16. Adoption of new accounting standards and other changes to comparatives
i) Changes to comparatives including the impact of AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (AASB 15)
The following table summarises the changes to the balance sheet in the comparative period resulting from the application of AASB 15, and other
reclassification adjustments to enhance comparability with current period presentation.
Reported as at
30 Sep 18
Impact of
application of
AASB 15
Other
reclassification
adjustment
Restated as at
30 Sep 18
$M $M $M $M
Net loans and advances
1
603,938 - 526 604,464
Other assets
2
3,645 32 - 3,677
Other non-impacted balance sheet line items 335,041 - - 335,041
Total assets 942,624 32 526 943,182
Deferred tax liabilities
2
59 10 - 69
Payables and other liabilities
3
6,788 106 - 6,894
Provisions
1,3
1,578 (106) 526 1,998
Other non-impacted balance sheet line items 874,816 - - 874,816
Total liabilities 883,241 10 526 883,777
Retained earnings
2
31,715 22 - 31,737
Other non-impacted balance sheet line items 27,528 - - 27,528
Share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the Company
2
59,243 22 - 59,265
Non-controlling interests 140 - - 140
Total shareholders’ equity
2
59,383 22 - 59,405
1.
$500 million of collectively assessed and $26 million of individually assessed provisions for credit impairment attributable to off-balance sheet credit related commitments at 30 September
2018 were reclassified from Net loans and advances at amortised cost to Other provisions to enhance comparability with current period presentation.
2.
The Group adopted AASB 15 in this reporting period with comparatives restated. The impact of this policy change on the reported 30 September 2018 balance sheet was an increase in
Other assets of $32 million, an increase in Deferred tax liabilities of $10 million and an increase in Retained earnings of $22 million, reflecting revenue that qualifies for upfront recognition
under AASB 15 but was not previously recognised under AASB 118.
3.
Upon adoption of AASB 15, certain liabilities associated with credit card loyalty programs have been reclassified from Provisions to Payables and other liabilities.
In addition to the balance sheet impact above, upon adoption of AASB 15 certain items previously netted are now presented gross in operating income
and operating expenses. This increased total operating income and total operating expenses by $128 million for the 2019 financial year. Comparative
information has been restated which increased total operating income and total operating expenses by $153 million for the 2018 financial year.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
111
ii) Impact of the transition to AASB 9 Financial Instruments (AASB 9)
Allowance for expected credit losses
The table below reconciles the closing provisions for credit impairment of financial assets determined in accordance with AASB 139, and provisions for
credit impairment of loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts determined in accordance with AASB 137 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and
Contingent Assets as at 30 September 2018, and the allowance for expected credit losses determined in accordance with AASB 9 as at 1 October 2018.
As at 30 Sep 18 As at 1 Oct 18
Provision for
credit impairment
under AASB 139
or AASB 137
$M
Incremental
allowance for ECL
under AASB 9
$M
Allowance for ECL
under AASB 9
$M
Loans and advances - at amortised cost 2,917 647 3,564
Investment securities - debt securities at amortised cost - 11 11
Off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent facilities
1
526 155 681
Total provisions for credit impairment 3,443 813 4,256
Loss allowances recognised in other comprehensive income:
Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI
2
- 14 14
Total loss allowance recognised in other comprehensive income - 14 14
1.
The individually and collectively assessed allowance for ECL is included in Provisions.
2.
Allowance for ECL does not change the carrying amount which remains at fair value. Instead, the allowance for ECL is recognised in OCI, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
112
The following table summarises the adjustments arising on adoption of AASB 9.
Consolidated balance sheet reconciliation
Reference
AASB 139
measurement
category
AASB 9
measurement
category
Restated as at
30 Sep 18
$M
AASB 9
reclassification
impact
$M
AASB 9
Remeasurement
impact (excl.
impairment)
$M
AASB 9
credit impairment
impact
$M
Revised carrying
amount as at
1 Oct 18
$M
Trading securities
1,2
FVTPL
FVTPL
37,722
(993)
-
-
36,729
Investment securities: - debt securities at amortised cost
2,6,7
N/A Amortised cost
-
6,158
2
(11)
6,149
- debt securities at FVOCI
1, 2
N/A
FVOCI
-
70,938
-
-
70,938
- equity securities at FVOCI
2
N/A
FVOCI
-
1,087
-
-
1,087
Available-for-sale assets (AFS)
2
AFS
N/A
74,284
(74,284)
-
-
-
Net loans and advances - at amortised cost
3,6,7,8
Loans and
receivables
Amortised cost
604,331
(4,470)
15
(647)
599,229
- at FVTPL
3,8
FVTPL
FVTPL
133
1,564
(23)
-
1,674
Investments in associates
5
N/A
N/A
2,553
-
-
(65)
2,488
Deferred tax assets
1,2,4,6
N/A
N/A
900
-
15
234
1,149
Other non-impacted balan
ce sheet line items
N/A
N/A
223,259
-
-
-
223,259
Total assets
943,182
-
9
(489)
942,702
Current tax liabilities
1,3,4
N/A
N/A
300
-
30
-
330
Provisions
6
N/A
N/A
1,998
-
-
155
2,153
Debt issuances:
-
- at amortised cost
4
Amortised cost Amortised cost
119,737
(879)
-
-
118,858
- at FVTPL
4
FVTPL
FVTPL
1,442
879
(55)
-
2,266
Other non-impacted balan
ce sheet line items
N/A
N/A
760,300
-
-
-
760,300
Total liabilities
883,777
-
(25)
155
883,907
Ordinary share capital
27,205
-
-
-
27,205
Reserves
1,2,6
323
1
3
10
337
Retained earnings
1,2,3,4,5,6
31,737
(1)
31
(654)
31,113
Share capital and reserves attri
butable to shareholders of the
Company
59,265
-
34
(644)
58,655
Non-controlling interests
140
-
-
-
140
Total shareholders’ equity
59,405
-
34
(644)
58,795
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
113
Reference 1. On initial application of AASB 9, a portfolio of bonds with
a fair value of $1,000 million was transferred from Trading sec
urities to Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI as
the applicable business model was held to collect
and sell. Cumulative fair value gains/(losses) on this portfolio of $2 million (after tax) were transferred from Retained earn
ings to the FVOCI reserve. Additionally, the reclassification r
esulted in a reduction in deferred tax assets and
current tax liabilities of $1 million.
2. The Available-for-sale classification is no longer applicabl
e under AASB 9. Accordingly, on transition:
$69,938 million of Available-for-sale debt instruments were re
classified to Investment securities – debt securities at FVOCI due to the business model being held to collect and sell. There
was no re-measurement impact
associated with this reclassification;
$3,252 million of Available-for-sale debt instruments were reclassified to Investment securities – debt securities at amortised cost due to the business model being held to collect at 1 Oc
tober 2018. This reclassification resulted in
re-measurement of a $2 million increase to the carrying amount
arising from reversal of the previous available-for-sale revaluation reserve. Additionally, a deferred tax asset of $1 million
associated with the previous available-for-
sale revaluation was reversed;
the Group made irrevocable elections to designate $1,087 milli
on of non-traded Available-for-sale equity securities as Invest
ment securities - equity securities at FVOCI; and
$7 million of Available-for-sale equity securities were reclas
sified to Trading securities and the related reserve balance of
$1 million was reclassified to Retained earnings.
3. Certain loans with contractual cash flow characteristics tha
t are not solely payments of principal and interest were reclas
sified from Net loans and advances at amortised cost to Net Loans and advances at FVTPL. The loans had an
amortised cost carrying amount of $224 million and a fair value
of $201 million at 30 September 2018. The associated re-measurement of $23 million was recognised in Retained earnings offset
by a decrease in current tax liabilities
of $7 million. In addition, one of the loans was previously in
a fair value hedge relationship which was discontinued effectiv
e 1 October 2018. Accordingly, changes in the fair value due to
changes in the hedged risk which were
previously recognised as a reduction to the carrying value of t
he loan amounting to $15 million were written back to Retained earnings offset by an increase in current tax liabilities of $4 million.
4. The Group elected to designate certain financial liabilities (bonds included within Debt issuances) as measured at FVTPL ef
fective from 1 October 2018 to reduce an accounting mismatch. T
he bonds had an amortised cost carrying
amount of $879 million and a fair value of $824 million at 30 September 2018. The difference of $55 million (comprising a $109
million decrease in fair value before own credit, offset by a
$54 million increase in fair value attributable to
own credit) offset by a net tax impact of $17 million (increase
in deferred tax asset of $17 million and an increase in curren
t tax liability of $34 million) was recognised in Retained earn
ings.
5. The Group recognised a decrease of $65 million to the carrying value of Investments in associates with a corresponding decr
ease to Retained earnings reflecting the Group’s share of the estimated initial application impact of IFRS 9
(the international equivalent of AASB 9).
6. The initial application of the expected credit loss requirem
ents of AASB 9, resulted in increases in allowances for credit impairment attributable to the following:
On-balance sheet loans and advances of $647 million reflected
in Net loans and advances at amortised cost;
Debt securities measured at amortised cost of $11 million refl
ected in Investment securities – debt securities at amortised c
ost; and
Off-balance sheet credit related commitments of $155 million r
eflected in Provisions.
The total impact of $813 million was recognised as a reduction
to Retained earnings, offset by an increase of $234 million rel
ated to deferred tax. Additionally, loss allowances of $10 mill
ion (after-tax) attributable to Investment
securities – debt securities at FVOCI have been recognised in R
eserves with a corresponding adjustment to Retained earnings. T
he debt securities remain at fair value on the face of the Bala
nce Sheet.
7. On initial application of AASB 9, a portfolio of Negotiable
Certificates of Deposit with a carrying amount of $2,906 millio
n was reclassified from Net loans and advances at amortised cos
t to Investment Securities – debt securities at
amortised cost. There was no re-measurement impact associated w
ith this reclassification.
8. On initial application of AASB 9, loans with a carrying amount and fair value of $1,340 million that were in the process of
being syndicated were reclassified from Net loans and advances
at amortised cost to Net Loans and advances
at FVTPL on the basis that the applicable business model is hel
d-to-sell. There was no re-measurement impact associated with t
his reclassification.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
114
This page has been left blank intentionally
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
115
CONTENTS Page
Capital management - including discontinued operations 116
Average balance sheet and related interest – including discontinued operations 120
Select geographical disclosures – including discontinued operations 125
Exchange rates 126
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
116
Capital management - including discontinued operations
As at
Movement
Qualifying Capital
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Tier 1
Shareholders' equity and non-controlling interests
1
60,794 59,971 59,383 1% 2%
Prudential adjustments to shareholders' equity Table 1
120 (43) (322) large large
Gross Common Equity Tier 1 capital
60,914 59,928 59,061 2% 3%
Deductions Table 2 (13,559) (14,400) (14,370) -6% -6%
Common Equity Tier 1 capital
47,355 45,528 44,691 4% 6%
Additional Tier 1 capital Table 3 7,866 7,547 7,527 4% 5%
Tier 1 capital
55,221 53,075 52,218 4% 6%
Tier 2 capital Table 4 8,549 7,569 7,291 13% 17%
Total qualifying capital
63,770 60,644 59,509 5% 7%
Capital adequacy ratios (Level 2)
Common Equity Tier 1 11.4% 11.5% 11.4%
Tier 1
13.2% 13.4% 13.4%
Tier 2
2.1% 1.9% 1.9%
Total capital ratio
15.3% 15.3% 15.2%
Risk weighted assets Table 5
416,961 396,291 390,820 5% 7%
1.
Prior period numbers have not been restated for the impact of AASB 15 to align with previously reported regulatory returns.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
117
Capital management - including discontinued operations, cont’d
As at Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Table 1: Prudential adjustments to shareholders' equity
Treasury shares attributable to ANZ Wealth Australia discontinued operations
policyholders
- 328 328 -100% -100%
Shareholder Equity attributable to deconsolidate entities
107 (352) (608) large large
Deferred fee revenue including fees deferred as part of loan yields
108 143 132 -24% -18%
Other
(95) (162) (174) -41% -45%
Total
120 (43) (322) large large
Table 2: Deductions from Common Equity Tier 1 capital
Unamortised goodwill & other intangibles (excluding ANZ Wealth Australia
discontinued operations and New Zealand)
(3,772) (3,865) (3,776) -2% 0%
Intangible component of investments in ANZ Wealth Australia discontinued
operations and New Zealand
(556) (1,494) (1,629) -63% -66%
Capitalised software
(1,322) (1,360) (1,421) -3% -7%
Capitalised expenses including loan and lease origination fees
(1,178) (1,019) (1,077) 16% 9%
Applicable deferred net tax assets
(1,376) (1,162) (1,118) 18% 23%
Expected losses in excess of eligible provisions Table 8
(1) (42) (609) -98% -100%
Investment in other insurance and funds management subsidiaries
(336) (270) (270) 24% 24%
Investment in ANZ Wealth Australia discontinued operations and New Zealand
(103) (735) (750) -86% -86%
Investment in banking associates and minority interests
(2,707) (2,501) (2,333) 8% 16%
Other deductions
(2,208) (1,952) (1,387) 13% 59%
Total
(13,559) (14,400) (14,370) -6% -6%
Table 3: Additional Tier 1 capital
ANZ Capital Notes 1
1,118 1,118 1,117 0% 0%
ANZ Capital Notes 2
1,607 1,606 1,605 0% 0%
ANZ Capital Notes 3
966 965 965 0% 0%
ANZ Capital Notes 4
1,612 1,611 1,610 0% 0%
ANZ Capital Notes 5
925 925 924 0% 0%
ANZ Bank NZ Capital Notes
462 478 456 -3% 1%
ANZ Capital Securities
1,481 1,336 1,240 11% 19%
Regulatory adjustments and deductions
(305) (492) (390) -38% -22%
Total
7,866 7,547 7,527 4% 5%
Table 4: Tier 2 capital
General reserve for impairment of financial assets
296 307 119 -4% large
Perpetual subordinated notes
444 423 416 5% 7%
Term subordinated debt notes
7,971 7,806 7,575 2% 5%
Regulatory adjustments and deductions
(162) (967) (819) -83% -80%
Total
8,549 7,569 7,291 13% 17%
1.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the classification and measurement of financial assets were revised. Available-for-sale classification used in comparative periods ceases to exist
under AASB 9 and a new classification of investment securities was introduced. Comparative information has not been restated.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
118
Capital management - including discontinued operations, cont’d
As at Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Table 5: Risk weighted assets
On balance sheet
264,533 264,405 255,196 0% 4%
Commitments
55,051 53,079 52,408 4% 5%
Contingents
12,626 12,149 11,938 4% 6%
Derivatives
25,896 15,890 18,038 63% 44%
Total credit risk weighted assets Table 6
358,106 345,523 337,580 4% 6%
Market risk - Traded 5,307 5,790 6,808 -8% -22%
Market risk - IRRBB
6,922 7,245 8,814 -4% -21%
Operational risk
46,626 37,733 37,618 24% 24%
Total risk weighted assets
416,961 396,291 390,820 5% 7%
As at Movement
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
Table 6: Credit risk weighted assets by Basel asset class
Subject to Advanced IRB approach
Corporate
136,885 127,989 121,891
7% 12%
Sovereign
6,199 7,016 6,955
-12% -11%
Bank
15,968 15,511 15,908
3% 0%
Residential mortgage
105,491 101,469 97,764
4% 8%
Qualifying revolving retail (credit cards)
5,255 5,795 6,314
-9% -17%
Other retail
26,258 28,029 29,373
-6% -11%
Credit risk weighted assets subject to Advanced IRB approach
296,056 285,809 278,205
4% 6%
Credit risk specialised lending exposures subject to slotting criteria
36,318 35,696 33,110
2% 10%
Subject to Standardised approach
Corporate
11,645 12,252 13,760
-5% -15%
Residential mortgage
216 331 327
-35% -34%
Other retail (includes credit cards)
50 81 88
-38% -43%
Credit risk weighted assets subject to Standardised approach
11,911 12,664 14,175
-6% -16%
Credit Valuation Adjustment and Qualifying Central Counterparties
8,682 6,217 7,344
40% 18%
Credit risk weighted assets relating to securitisation exposures
1,859 1,558 1,600
19% 16%
Other assets
3,280 3,579 3,146
-8% 4%
Total credit risk weighted assets
358,106 345,523 337,580
4% 6%
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
119
Capital management - including discontinued operations, cont’d
Collectively and Individually
Assessed Provision
Basel Expected Loss
1
Table 7: Total provision for credit impairment and Basel expected
loss by division
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Australia Retail and Commercial 2,353 2,420 1,694
2,415 2,460 2,428
Institutional
1,329 1,340 1,324
1,022 1,041 1,052
New Zealand
446 442 360
672 696 664
Pacific
62 67 61
7 8 9
TSO and Group Centre
- - 4
- 1 -
Total provision for credit impairment and expected loss
4,190 4,269 3,443
4,116 4,206 4,153
1.
Only applicable to Advanced Internal Ratings based portfolios.
As at Movement
Table 8: APRA Expected loss in excess of eligible provisions
Sep 19
$M
Mar 19
$M
Sep 18
$M
Sep 19
v. Mar 19
Sep 19
v. Sep 18
APRA Basel 3 expected loss: non-defaulted 2,646 2,675 2,664 -1% -1%
Less: Qualifying collectively assessed provision
Collectively assessed provision (3,376) (3,378) (2,523) 0% 34%
Non-qualifying collectively assessed provision
435 395 307 10% 42%
Standardised collectively assessed provision
135 151 119 -11% 13%
Non-defaulted excess included in deduction
- - 567 n/a -100%
APRA Basel 3 expected loss: defaulted 1,470 1,531 1,489 -4% -1%
Less: Qualifying individually assessed provision
Individually assessed provision (814) (891) (920) -9% -12%
Additional individually assessed provision for partial write offs
(313) (310) (325) 1% -4%
Standardised individually assessed provision
66 85 79 -22% -16%
Collectively assessed provision on advanced defaulted
(408) (373) (281) 9% 45%
1 42 42 -98% -98%
Shortfall in expected loss not included in deduction - - n/a n/a
Defaulted excess included in deduction
1 42 4 -98% -75%
Gross deduction 1 42 609 -98% -100%
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
120
Average balance sheet and related interest
1, 2
– including discontinued operations
Full Year Sep 19 Full Year Sep 18
3
Avg bal Int Rate Avg bal Int Rate
$M $M % $M $M %
Loans and advances
Home loans
321,613 14,402 4.5% 316,694 14,635 4.6%
Consumer finance
17,258 1,718 10.0% 17,768 1,879 10.6%
Business lending
249,941 10,955 4.4% 233,559 9,972 4.3%
Individual provisions for credit impairment
(888) - n/a (1,008) - n/a
Total (continuing operations)
587,924 27,075 4.6% 567,013 26,486 4.7%
Non-lending interest earning assets
Cash and other liquid assets
108,051 1,334 1.2% 96,216 1,031 1.1%
Trading and investment securities/available-for-sale assets
4
116,199 2,536 2.2% 110,413 2,664 2.4%
Other assets
1,045 132 n/a 1,242 146 n/a
Total (continuing operations)
225,295 4,002 1.8% 207,871 3,841 1.8%
Total interest earning assets (continuing operations)
5
813,219 31,077 3.8% 774,884 30,327 3.9%
Non-interest earning assets (continuing operations)
141,818 126,927
Total average assets (continuing operations)
955,037 901,811
Total average assets (discontinued operations)
25,942 42,302
Total average assets
980,979 944,113
Deposits and other borrowings
Certificates of deposit
42,574 817 1.9% 49,796 1,071 2.2%
Term deposits
223,328 5,669 2.5% 204,040 4,689 2.3%
On demand and short term deposits
221,697 3,677 1.7% 220,308 3,725 1.7%
Deposits from banks and securities sold under agreement to
repurchase
80,543 1,732 2.2% 68,713 1,231 1.8%
Commercial paper and other borrowings
16,364 426 2.6% 22,008 437 2.0%
Total (continuing operations)
584,506 12,321 2.1% 564,865 11,153 2.0%
Non-deposit interest bearing liabilities
Collateral received and settlement balances owed by ANZ
12,006 114 0.9% 12,356 102 0.8%
Debt issuances & subordinated debt
122,825 3,907 3.2% 112,837 3,927 3.5%
Other liabilities
4,246 396 n/a 3,012 631 n/a
Total (continuing operations)
139,077 4,417 3.2% 128,205 4,660 3.6%
Total interest bearing liabilities (continuing operations)
5
723,583 16,738 2.3% 693,070 15,813 2.3%
Non-interest bearing liabilities (continuing operations)
167,507 147,890
Total average liabilities (continuing operations)
891,090 840,960
Total average liabilities (discontinued operations)
30,393 44,154
Total average liabilities
921,483 885,114
Total average shareholders' equity
59,496 58,999
1.
Averages used are predominantly daily averages.
2.
Assets and liabilities held for sale are included in continuing operations balance sheet categories and discontinued operations.
3.
Comparative information has been restated for the adoption of AASB 15 and other reclassification adjustments to enhance comparability with current period presentation. Refer Note 1 and
16 for further details.
4.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the classification and measurement of financial assets were revised. Available-for-sale classification used in comparative periods cease to exist
under AASB 9 and a new classification of investment securities was introduced. Comparative information has not been restated.
5.
Intra-group interest earning assets and interest income and Intra-group interest earning liabilities and interest expense have been eliminated.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
121
Average balance sheet and related interest
1, 2
– including discontinued operations (cont’d)
Full Year Sep 19 Full Year Sep 18
3
Avg bal Int Rate Avg bal Int Rate
$M $M % $M $M %
Loans and advances
Australia
400,938 18,434 4.6% 392,705 18,677 4.8%
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
62,374 2,924 4.7% 57,426 2,263 3.9%
New Zealand
124,612 5,717 4.6% 116,882 5,546 4.7%
Total (continuing operations)
587,924 27,075 4.6% 567,013 26,486 4.7%
Trading and investment securities/available-for-sale
assets
4
Australia
58,545 1,226 2.1% 60,555 1,574 2.6%
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
43,401 970 2.2% 35,768 723 2.0%
New Zealand
14,253 340 2.4% 14,090 367 2.6%
Total (continuing operations)
116,199 2,536 2.2% 110,413 2,664 2.4%
Total interest earning assets
5
Australia
504,562 20,514 4.1% 490,030 20,952 4.3%
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
165,280 4,419 2.7% 149,754 3,360 2.2%
New Zealand
143,377 6,144 4.3% 135,100 6,015 4.5%
Total (continuing operations)
813,219 31,077 3.8% 774,884 30,327 3.9%
Total average assets
Australia
606,892 577,407
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
190,487 175,206
New Zealand
157,658 149,198
Total average assets (continuing operations)
955,037 901,811
Total average assets (discontinued operations)
25,942 42,302
Total average assets
980,979 944,113
Interest bearing deposits and
other borrowings
Australia
334,124 6,919 2.1% 335,334 6,952 2.1%
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
154,752 3,211 2.1% 140,160 2,092 1.5%
New Zealand
95,630 2,191 2.3% 89,371 2,109 2.4%
Total (continuing operations)
584,506 12,321 2.1% 564,865 11,153 2.0%
Total interest bearing liabilities
5
Australia
424,227 9,975 2.4% 413,262 10,186 2.5%
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
179,716 3,828 2.1% 167,077 2,717 1.6%
New Zealand
119,640 2,935 2.5% 112,731 2,910 2.6%
Total (continuing operations)
723,583 16,738 2.3% 693,070 15,813 2.3%
Total average liabilities
Australia
542,642 515,797
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
206,238 192,433
New Zealand
142,210 132,730
Total average liabilities (continuing operations)
891,090 840,960
Total average liabilities (discontinued operations)
30,393 44,154
Total average liabilities
921,483 885,114
Total average shareholders' equity
Ordinary share capital, reserves, retained earnings and non-
controlling interests
59,496 58,999
Total average shareholders' equity
59,496 58,999
Total average liabilities and shareholder's equity
980,979 944,113
1.
Averages used are predominantly daily averages.
2.
Assets and liabilities held for sale are included in continuing operations balance sheet categories and discontinued operations.
3.
Comparative information has been restated for the adoption of AASB 15 and other reclassification adjustments to enhance comparability with current period presentation. Refer Note 1 and
16 for further details.
4.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the classification and measurement of financial assets were revised. Available-for-sale classification used in comparative periods cease to exist
under AASB 9 and a new classification of investment securities was introduced. Comparative information has not been restated.
5.
Intra-group interest earning assets and interest income and Intra-group interest earning liabilities and interest expense have been eliminated.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
122
Average balance sheet and related interest
1, 2
– including discontinued operations (cont’d)
Half Year Sep 19 Half Year Mar 19
Avg bal Int Rate Avg bal Int Rate
$M $M % $M $M %
Loans and advances
Home loans
320,818 7,006 4.4% 322,407 7,396 4.6%
Consumer finance
16,651 835 10.0% 17,876 887 10.0%
Business lending
253,334 5,382 4.2% 246,530 5,570 4.5%
Individual provisions for credit impairment
(874) - n/a (902) - n/a
Total (continuing operations)
589,929 13,223 4.5% 585,911 13,853 4.7%
Non-lending interest earning assets
Cash and other liquid assets
105,781 624 1.2% 110,337 710 1.3%
Trading and investment securities/available-for-sale assets
3
118,141 1,219 2.1% 114,169 1,317 2.3%
Other assets
980 41 n/a 1,111 91 n/a
Total (continuing operations)
224,902 1,884 1.7% 225,617 2,118 1.9%
Total interest earning assets (continuing operations)
4
814,831 15,107 3.7% 811,528 15,971 3.9%
Non-interest earning assets (continuing operations)
163,987 120,099
Total average assets (continuing operations)
978,818 931,627
Total average assets (discontinued operations)
8,911 42,564
Total average assets
987,729 974,191
Deposits and other borrowings
Certificates of deposit
41,561 311 1.5% 43,592 505 2.3%
Term deposits
228,739 2,886 2.5% 217,887 2,783 2.6%
On demand and short term deposits
227,405 1,786 1.6% 215,957 1,892 1.8%
Deposits from banks and securities sold under agreement to
repurchase
79,345 819 2.1% 81,748 913 2.2%
Commercial paper and other borrowings
10,633 116 2.2% 22,127 309 2.8%
Total
587,683 5,918 2.0% 581,311 6,402 2.2%
Non-deposit interest bearing liabilities
Collateral received and settlement balances owed by ANZ
12,407 63 1.0% 11,603 51 0.9%
Debt issuances & subordinated debt
125,183 1,846 2.9% 120,454 2,060 3.4%
Other liabilities
5,222 240 n/a 2,465 159 n/a
Total (continuing operations)
142,812 2,149 3.0% 134,522 2,270 3.4%
Total interest bearing liabilities (continuing operations)
4
730,495 8,067 2.2% 715,833 8,672 2.4%
Non-interest bearing liabilities (continuing operations)
182,093 153,751
Total average liabilities (continuing operations)
912,588 869,584
Total average liabilities (discontinued operations)
15,351 45,412
Total average liabilities
927,939 914,996
Total average shareholders' equity
59,790 59,195
1.
Averages used are predominantly daily averages.
2.
Assets and liabilities held for sale are included in continuing operations balance sheet categories and discontinued operations.
3.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the classification and measurement of financial assets were revised. Available-for-sale classification used in comparative periods cease to exist
under AASB 9 and a new classification of investment securities was introduced. Comparative information has not been restated.
4.
Intra-group interest earning assets and interest income and Intra-group interest earning liabilities and interest expense have been eliminated.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
123
Average balance sheet and related interest
1, 2
– including discontinued operations (cont’d)
Half Year Sep 19 Half Year Mar 19
Avg bal Int Rate Avg bal Int Rate
$M $M % $M $M %
Loans and advances
Australia
400,584 8,926 4.4% 401,296 9,507 4.8%
Asia Pacific, Europe & America
63,493 1,469 4.6% 61,248 1,456 4.8%
New Zealand
125,852 2,828 4.5% 123,367 2,890 4.7%
Total (continuing operations)
589,929 13,223 4.5% 585,911 13,853 4.7%
Trading and investment securities/available-for-sale
assets
3
Australia
58,306 542 1.9% 58,709 684 2.3%
Asia Pacific, Europe & America
45,618 515 2.3% 41,171 455 2.2%
New Zealand
14,217 162 2.3% 14,289 178 2.5%
Total (continuing operations)
118,141 1,219 2.1% 114,169 1,317 2.3%
Total interest earning assets
4
Australia
503,406 9,883 3.9% 505,654 10,633 4.2%
Asia Pacific, Europe & America
166,743 2,212 2.6% 163,810 2,206 2.7%
New Zealand
144,682 3,012 4.2% 142,064 3,132 4.4%
Total (continuing operations)
814,831 15,107 3.7% 811,528 15,971 3.9%
Total average assets
Australia
625,713 588,469
Asia Pacific, Europe & America
192,802 188,160
New Zealand
160,303 154,998
Total average assets (continuing operations)
978,818 931,627
Total average assets (discontinued operations)
8,911 42,564
Total average assets
987,729 974,191
Interest bearing deposits and
other borrowings
Australia
333,298 3,202 1.9% 334,952 3,716 2.2%
Asia Pacific, Europe & America
158,496 1,658 2.1% 150,989 1,554 2.1%
New Zealand
95,889 1,059 2.2% 95,370 1,132 2.4%
Total (continuing operations)
587,683 5,919 2.0% 581,311 6,402 2.2%
Total interest bearing liabilities
4
Australia
426,405 4,680 2.2% 421,237 5,296 2.5%
Asia Pacific, Europe & America
183,293 1,963 2.1% 176,119 1,864 2.1%
New Zealand
120,797 1,424 2.4% 118,477 1,512 2.6%
Total (continuing operations)
730,495 8,067 2.2% 715,833 8,672 2.4%
Total average liabilities
Australia
556,542 528,775
Asia Pacific, Europe & America
211,136 201,315
New Zealand
144,910 139,494
Total average liabilities (continuing operations)
912,588 869,584
Total average liabilities (discontinued operations)
15,351 45,412
Total average liabilities
927,939 914,996
Total average shareholders' equity
Ordinary share capital, reserves, retained earnings and non-
controlling interests
59,790 59,195
Preference share capital
- -
Total average shareholders' equity
59,790 59,195
Total average liabilities and shareholder's equity
987,729 974,191
1.
Averages used are predominantly daily averages.
2.
Assets and liabilities held for sale are included in continuing operations balance sheet categories and discontinued operations.
3.
On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 October 2018, the classification and measurement of financial assets were revised. Available-for-sale classification used in comparative periods cease to exist
under AASB 9 and a new classification of investment securities was introduced. Comparative information has not been restated.
4.
Intra-group interest earning assets and interest income and Intra-group interest earning liabilities and interest expense have been eliminated.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
124
Average balance sheet and related interest – continuing operations
1
(cont’d)
Half Year
Full Year
Gross earnings rate
1
Sep 19
%
Mar 19
%
Sep 19
%
Sep 18
%
Australia 4.12 4.38 4.25 4.47
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
2.64 2.71 2.67 2.26
New Zealand
4.15 4.42 4.28 4.45
Group
3.70 3.95 3.82 3.91
Net interest spread and net interest margin analysis as follows:
Half Year
Full Year
2
Australia
1
Sep 19
%
Mar 19
%
Sep 19
%
Sep 18
%
Net interest spread 1.79 1.75 1.77 1.90
Interest attributable to net non-interest bearing items
0.25 0.35 0.30 0.30
Net interest margin - Australia
2.04 2.10 2.07 2.20
Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
1
Net interest spread 0.50 0.58 0.54 0.64
Interest attributable to net non-interest bearing items
0.13 0.13 0.13 0.09
Net interest margin - Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
0.63 0.71 0.67 0.73
New Zealand
1
Net interest spread 1.76 1.82 1.79 1.83
Interest attributable to net non-interest bearing items
0.33 0.35 0.34 0.33
Net interest margin - New Zealand
2.09 2.17 2.13 2.16
Group
Net interest spread 1.50 1.52 1.51 1.63
Interest attributable to net non-interest bearing items
0.22 0.28 0.25 0.24
Net interest margin
1.72 1.80 1.76 1.87
Net interest margin (excluding Markets) 2.40 2.50 2.45 2.55
1.
Geographic gross earnings rate, net interest spread and net interest margin are calculated gross of intra-group items (Intra-group interest earning assets and associated interest income and
intra-group interest bearing liabilities and associated interest expense).
2.
In the March 2019 half, the methodology for allocating earnings on capital at a business unit level changed from Economic Capital to Regulatory Capital. While neutral at a Group level, this
change impacted net interest income at the business unit level and comparative information was restated accordingly.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
125
Select geographical disclosures – including discontinued operations
The following divisions operate across the geographic locations illustrated below:
• Institutional division - International, New Zealand and Australia
• Pacific division - International
• New Zealand division - New Zealand
The International geography includes Asia, Pacific, Europe & America
Australia
$M
New Zealand
$M
International
$M
Total
$M
September 2019 Full Year
Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the company 3,259 1,723 971 5,953
Cash profit
3,331 1,865 965 6,161
Net loans and advances
1
429,454 123,467 62,337 615,258
Customer deposits
1
283,586 101,205 127,021 511,812
Risk weighted assets
1
259,820 78,613 78,528 416,961
September 2018 Full Year
Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the company 3,874 1,819 707 6,400
Cash profit 3,387 1,745 673 5,805
Net loans and advances
1
427,115 117,935 60,413 605,463
Customer deposits
1
276,769 95,310 115,194 487,273
Risk weighted assets
1
248,504 67,627 74,689 390,820
September 2019 Half Year
Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the company 1,509 846 425 2,780
Cash profit 1,429 813 405 2,647
Net loans and advances
1
429,454 123,467 62,337 615,258
Customer deposits
1
283,586 101,205 127,021 511,812
Risk weighted assets
1
259,820 78,613 78,528 416,961
March 2019 Half Year
Statutory profit attributable to shareholders of the company 1,750 877 546 3,173
Cash profit 1,902 1,052 560 3,514
Net loans and advances
1
421,279 126,287 62,603 610,169
Customer deposits
1
270,779 103,034 119,560 493,373
Risk weighted assets
1
249,777 71,322 75,192 396,291
1.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities held for sale.
New Zealand geography (in NZD)
Half Year Full Year
Sep 19
NZD M
Mar 19
NZD M Movt
Sep 19
NZD M
Sep 18
NZD M Movt
Net interest income 1,606 1,626 -1%
3,232 3,177 2%
Other operating income
440 654 -33%
1,094 1,015 8%
Operating income
2,046 2,280 -10%
4,326 4,192 3%
Operating expenses (850) (735) 16%
(1,585) (1,503) 5%
Profit before credit impairment and income tax
1,196 1,545 -23%
2,741 2,689 2%
Credit impairment (charge)/release (67) (32) large
(99) (53) 87%
Profit before income tax
1,129 1,513 -25%
2,642 2,636 0%
Income tax expense and non-controlling interests (310) (399) -22%
(709) (732) -3%
Cash profit
2
819 1,114 -26%
1,933 1,904 2%
Adjustments between statutory profit and cash profit 77 (185) large
(108) 82 large
Statutory profit
2
896 929 -4%
1,825 1,986 -8%
Individually assessed credit impairment charge/(release) - cash 37 32 16%
69 101 -32%
Collectively assessed credit impairment charge/(release) - cash
30 - n/a
30 (48) large
Net loans and advances
1
133,264 131,795 1%
133,264 128,758 3%
Customer deposits
1
109,236 107,528 2%
109,236 104,055 5%
Risk weighted assets
1
84,850 74,433 14%
84,850 73,833 15%
Total full time equivalent staff (FTE)
7,491 7,311 2%
7,491 7,511 0%
1.
Balance Sheet amounts include assets and liabilities held for sale from continuing operations.
2.
Statutory profit for March 2019 half included a NZ$59 million gain on sale of OPL NZ, and a NZ$39 million gain on sale of Paymark. Cash profit also includes an after tax gain of NZ$86
million on the reversal of the life-to-date cash profit adjustments on the revaluation of OPL NZ policy liabilities sold.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
126
Exchange rates
Major exchange rates used in the translation of foreign subsidiaries, branches, investments in associates and issued debt are as follows:
Balance sheet Profit & Loss Average
As at Half Year Full Year
Sep 19 Mar 19 Sep 18 Sep 19 Mar 19 Sep 19 Sep 18
Chinese Renminbi 4.8126 4.7700 4.9679 4.7917 4.8805 4.8360 4.9691
Euro
0.6175 0.6313 0.6205 0.6197 0.6274 0.6235 0.6387
Pound Sterling
0.5491 0.5425 0.5520 0.5503 0.5520 0.5512 0.5651
Indian Rupee
47.737 48.991 52.363 48.403 50.906 49.651 50.552
Indonesian Rupiah
9,578 10,099 10,743 9,814 10,329 10,071 10,577
Japanese Yen
72.816 78.550 81.863 75.069 79.629 77.343 83.949
Malaysian Ringgit
2.8277 2.8963 2.9858 2.8782 2.9526 2.9153 3.0631
New Taiwan Dollar
20.960 21.863 22.013 21.580 22.028 21.803 22.773
New Zealand Dollar
1.0794 1.0436 1.0918 1.0567 1.0578 1.0572 1.0882
Papua New Guinean Kina
2.2971 2.3924 2.4052 2.3467 2.4051 2.3758 2.4744
United States Dollar
0.6754 0.7094 0.7216 0.6923 0.7145 0.7034 0.7599
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
127
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DEFINITIONS
128
AASB - Australian Accounting Standards Board. The term “AASB” is commonly used when identifying Australian Accounting Standards issued by the
AASB.
APRA - Australian Prudential Regulation Authority.
APS - ADI Prudential Standard.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise coins, notes, money at call, balances held with central banks, liquid settlement balances (readily convertible to
known amounts of cash which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value) and securities purchased under agreements to resell (reverse repos) in
less than three months.
Cash profit is an additional measure of profit which is prepared on a basis other than in accordance with accounting standards. Cash profit represents
ANZ’s preferred measure of the result of the core business activities of the Group, enabling readers to assess Group and Divisional performance against
prior periods and against peer institutions. To calculate cash profit, the Group excludes non-core items from statutory profit as noted below. These items
are calculated consistently period on period so as not to discriminate between positive and negative adjustments.
Gains and losses are adjusted where they are significant, or have the potential to be significant in any one period, and fall into one of three categories:
1. gains or losses included in earnings arising from changes in tax, legal or accounting legislation or other non-core items not associated with the
core operations of the Group;
2. treasury shares, revaluation of policy liabilities, economic hedging impacts and similar accounting items that represent timing differences that
will reverse through earnings in the future; and
3. accounting reclassifications between individual line items that do not impact reported results, such as policyholders tax gross up.
Cash profit is not a measure of cash flow or profit determined on a cash accounting basis.
Collectively assessed provision under AASB 139 is the provision for credit losses that are inherent in the portfolio but not able to be individually
identified. A collectively assessed provision may only be recognised when a loss event has already occurred. Losses expected as a result of future
events, no matter how likely, are not recognised.
Collectively assessed allowance for expected credit loss under AASB 9 represents the Expected Credit Loss (ECL). This incorporates forward
looking information and does not require an actual loss event to have occurred for an impairment provision to be recognised.
Covered bonds are bonds issued by an ADI to external investors secured against a pool of the ADI’s assets (the cover pool) assigned to a bankruptcy
remote special purpose entity. The primary assets forming the cover pool are mortgage loans. The mortgages remain on the issuer’s balance sheet. The
covered bond holders have dual recourse to the issuer and the cover pool assets. The mortgages included in the cover pool cannot be otherwise pledged
or disposed of but may be repurchased and substituted in order to maintain the credit quality of the pool. The Group issues covered bonds as part of its
funding activities.
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss resulting from the failure of ANZ’s customers and counterparties to honour or perform fully the terms of a loan or
contract.
Credit risk weighted assets (CRWA) represent assets which are weighted for credit risk according to a set formula as prescribed in APS 112/113.
Customer deposits represent term deposits, other deposits bearing interest, deposits not bearing interest and borrowing corporations’ debt excluding
securitisation deposits.
Customer remediation includes provisions for expected refunds to customers, remediation project costs and related customer and regulatory claims,
penalties and litigation outcomes.
Derivative credit valuation adjustment (CVA) - Over the life of a derivative instrument, ANZ uses a model to adjust fair value to take into account the
impact of counterparty credit quality. The methodology calculates the present value of expected losses over the life of the financial instrument as a
function of probability of default, loss given default, expected credit risk exposure and an asset correlation factor. Impaired derivatives are also subject to
a CVA.
Dividend payout ratio is the total ordinary dividend payment divided by profit attributable to shareholders of the Company.
Gross loans and advances (GLA) is made up of loans and advances, capitalised brokerage/mortgage origination fees less unearned income.
Impaired assets are those financial assets where doubt exists as to whether the full contractual amount will be received in a timely manner, or where
concessional terms have been provided because of the financial difficulties of the customer. Financial assets are impaired if there is objective evidence of
impairment as a result of a loss event that occurred prior to the reporting date, and that loss event has had an impact, which can be reliably estimated, on
the expected future cash flows of the individual asset or portfolio of assets.
Impaired loans comprise drawn facilities where the customer’s status is defined as impaired.
Individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses is assessed on a case-by-case basis for all individually managed impaired assets taking
into consideration factors such as the realisable value of security (or other credit mitigants), the likely return available upon liquidation or bankruptcy, legal
uncertainties, estimated costs involved in recovery, the market price of the exposure in secondary markets and the amount and timing of expected
receipts and recoveries.
Interest rate risk in the banking book (IRRBB) relates to the potential adverse impact of changes in market interest rates on ANZ’s future net interest
income. The risk generally arises from:
1. Repricing and yield curve risk - the risk to earnings or market value as a result of changes in the overall level of interest rates and/or the
relativity of these rates across the yield curve;
2. Basis risk - the risk to earnings or market value arising from volatility in the interest margin applicable to banking book items; and
3. Optionality risk - the risk to earnings or market value arising from the existence of stand-alone or embedded options in banking book items.
Internationally comparable ratios are ANZ’s interpretation of the regulations documented in the Basel Committee publications: “Basel 3: A global
regulatory framework for more resilient banks and banking systems” (June 2011) and “International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital
Standards” (June 2006). They also include differences identified in APRA’s information paper entitled International Capital Comparison Study (13 July
2015).
Level 1 in the context of APRA supervision, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited consolidated with certain approved subsidiaries.
Level 2 in the context of APRA supervision, the consolidated ANZ Group excluding associates, insurance and funds management entities, commercial
non-financial entities and certain securitisation vehicles.
DEFINITIONS
129
Net interest margin is net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets.
Net loans and advances represent gross loans and advances less allowance for credit losses.
Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) is the ratio of the amount of available stable funding (ASF) to the amount of required stable funding (RSF) defined by
APRA. The amount of ASF is the portion of an Authorised Deposit-taking Institutions (ADI) capital and liabilities expected to be a reliable source of funds
over a one year time horizon. The amount of RSF is a function of the liquidity characteristics and residual maturities of an ADI’s assets and off-balance
sheet activities. ADIs must maintain an NSFR of at least 100%.
Net tangible assets equal share capital and reserves attributable to shareholders of the Company less unamortised intangible assets (including goodwill
and software).
Regulatory deposits are mandatory reserve deposits lodged with local central banks in accordance with statutory requirements.
Restructured items comprise facilities in which the original contractual terms have been modified for reasons related to the financial difficulties of the
customer. Restructuring may consist of reduction of interest, principal or other payments legally due, or an extension in maturity materially beyond those
typically offered to new facilities with similar risk.
Return on average assets is the profit attributable to shareholders of the Company, divided by average total assets.
Return on average ordinary shareholders’ equity is the profit attributable to shareholders of the Company, divided by average ordinary shareholders’
equity.
Risk weighted assets (RWA) are risk weighted according to each asset’s inherent potential for default and what the likely losses would be in the case of
default. In the case of non asset backed risks (i.e. market and operational risk), RWA is determined by multiplying the capital requirements for those risks
by 12.5.
Settlement balances owed to/by ANZ represent financial assets and/or liabilities which are in the course of being settled. These may include trade
dated assets and liabilities, vostro accounts and securities settlement accounts.
DEFINITIONS
130
Description of divisions
The Group operates on a divisional structure with five continuing divisions: Australia Retail and Commercial, Institutional, New Zealand, Pacific, and TSO
and Group Centre.
The following structural changes have taken place during the September 2019 financial year:
The residual Asia Retail and Wealth businesses have been transferred from the former Asia Retail and Pacific division to TSO and Group Centre
division. The remaining segment has been renamed Pacific division; and
ANZ’s lenders mortgage insurance, share investing, general insurance distribution and financial planning businesses which were previously part of
the continuing operations of Wealth Australia now form part of the Australia Retail and Commercial division (previously named Australia division)
and Wealth Australia ceases to exist as a continuing division.
Australia Retail and Commercial
Australia Retail and Commercial division comprises of the following business units.
Retail provides products and services to consumer customers in Australia via the branch network, mortgage specialists, contact centres and a variety
of self-service channels (internet banking, phone banking, ATMs, website, ANZ share investing and digital banking) and third party brokers in
addition to financial planning services provided by salaried financial planners.
Commercial provides a full range of banking products and financial services, including asset financing, across the following customer segments:
medium to large commercial customers and agribusiness customers across regional Australia, small business owners and high net worth individuals
and family groups.
Institutional
The Institutional division services global institutional and corporate customers across three product sets: Transaction Banking, Loans & Specialised
Finance and Markets.
Transaction Banking provides working capital and liquidity solutions including documentary trade, supply chain financing, commodity financing as
well as cash management solutions, deposits, payments and clearing.
Loans & Specialised Finance provides loan products, loan syndication, specialised loan structuring and execution, project and export finance, debt
structuring and acquisition finance and corporate advisory.
Markets provide risk management services on foreign exchange, interest rates, credit, commodities and debt capital markets in addition to managing
the Group's interest rate exposure and liquidity position.
New Zealand
The New Zealand division comprises the Retail and Commercial business units.
Retail provides a full range of banking and wealth management services to consumer, private banking and small business banking customers. We
deliver our services via our internet and app-based digital solutions and network of branches, mortgage specialists, relationship managers and
contact centres.
Commercial provides a full range of banking services including traditional relationship banking and sophisticated financial solutions through dedicated
managers focusing on privately owned medium to large enterprises and the agricultural business segment.
Pacific
The Pacific division provides products and services to retail customers, small to medium-sized enterprises, institutional customers and Governments
located in the Pacific Islands. Products and services include retail products provided to consumers, traditional relationship banking and sophisticated
financial solutions provided to business customers through dedicated managers.
TSO and Group Centre
TSO and Group Centre division provide support to the operating divisions, including technology, group operations, shared services, property, risk
management, financial management, strategy, marketing, human resources and corporate affairs. The Group Centre includes residual Asia Retail and
Wealth, Group Treasury, Shareholder Functions and minority investments in Asia.
Refer to Note 10 for details on discontinued operations.
ASX APPENDIX 4E - CROSS REFERENCE INDEX
131
Page
Details of the reporting period and the previous corresponding period (4E Item 1) ................................................................................................................ 2
Results for Announcement to the Market (4E Item 2) ............................................................................................................................................................ 2
Statement of Comprehensive Income (4E Item 3) ......................................................................................................................................................... 84, 85
Statement of Financial Position (4E Item 4) ......................................................................................................................................................................... 86
Statement of Cash Flows (4E Item 5) .................................................................................................................................................................................. 87
Statement of Changes in Equity (4E Item 6) ........................................................................................................................................................................ 88
Dividends and dividend dates (4E Item 7) .............................................................................................................................................................................. 2
Dividend Reinvestment Plan (4E Item 8) ............................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Net Tangible Assets per security (4E Item 9) ....................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Details of entities over which control has been gained or lost (4E Item 10) ....................................................................................................................... 107
Details of associates and joint venture entities (4E Item 11) .............................................................................................................................................. 107
Other significant information (4E Item 12) .......................................................................................................................................................................... 109
Accounting standards used by foreign entities (4E Item 13) ............................................................................................................................. Not applicable
Commentary on results (4E Item 14) ................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Statement that accounts are being audited (4E Item 15) ....................................................................................................................................................... 3
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
132
PAGE
Allowance for Expected Credit Loss ................................................................................................................................................................................... 100
Appendix 4E Cross Reference Index ................................................................................................................................................................................. 131
Appendix 4E Statement ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Average Balance Sheet and Related Interest .................................................................................................................................................................... 120
Basis of Preparation ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 89
Capital Management .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 116
Changes in Composition of the Group ............................................................................................................................................................................... 107
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet ............................................................................................................................................................................. 86
Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement .................................................................................................................................................................. 87
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement ....................................................................................................................................................................... 84
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity .................................................................................................................................................. 88
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income ......................................................................................................................................... 85
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets ..................................................................................................................................................................... 108
Definitions .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 128
Deposits and Other Borrowings ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 103
Dividends ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 97
Divisional Results ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 53
Earnings Per Share .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 98
Exchange Rates ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 126
Full Time Equivalent Staff .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
Group Results ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Income Tax Expense ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 96
Income ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 94
Investments In Associates.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 108
Net Loans and Advances ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 99
Operating Expenses ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 95
Profit Reconciliation ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 77
Select Geographical Disclosures ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 125
Shareholders’ Equity .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 107
Significant Events Since the End of the Financial Year ...................................................................................................................................................... 109
Summary ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
---
31 OCTOBER 2019
NEWS RELEASE
ANZ FULL YEAR 2019 RESULT & PROPOSED FINAL DIVIDEND
ANZ today announced a Statutory Profit after tax for the Full Year ended 30 September 2019 of
$5.95 billion, down 7% on the prior comparable period. Cash Profit
1
for its continuing operations was
$6.47 billion, flat with the prior comparable period. Cash Earnings per Share increased 2% to 228
cents.
ANZ’s Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Ratio was stable at 11.4% and around $3.5 billion above the
Australian Prudential Regulation Authority’s (APRA) ‘unquestionably strong’ measure. Return on
Equity decreased 10 bps to 10.9%.
The proposed Final Dividend is 80 cents per share, partially franked at 70%. This equates to $2.3
billion to be paid to shareholders against ANZ’s market capitalisation of $78 billion.
Group Financial Information
Earnings ($m) FY19 FY18 Movement
Statutory Profit After Tax 5,953 6,400 -7%
Cash Profit (continuing basis) 6,470 6,487 0%
Profit before credit impairment & tax 9,958 9,966 0%
Earnings per share (cents) 227.6 223.4 +2%
Return on equity 10.9% 11.0% -10bps
Return on average assets 0.68% 0.72% -4bps
Dividend per share (cents) 160 160 Flat
Credit Quality FY19 FY18 Movement
Total credit impairment charge as a % of average GLAs 0.13% 0.12% +1bps
New impaired assets 2,007 2,108 -5%
Balance Sheet ($b) FY19 FY18 Movement
Gross Loans and Advances (GLAs) 618.8 608.4 +2%
Total Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs) 417.0 390.8 +7%
Customer Deposits 511.8 487.3 +5%
Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio (CET1) 11.4% 11.4% Stable
Other FY19 FY18 Movement
Full time equivalent staff (including discontinued) 39,060 39,924 -2%
1
All financials are on a Cash Profit Continuing Basis with growth rates compared to the Full Year ended 30 September 2018 unless otherwise stated
CEO COMMENTARY
ANZ Chief Executive Officer Shayne Elliott said: “This has been a challenging year of slow economic
growth, increased competition, regulatory change and global uncertainty.
“Despite the challenges, we maintained focus on improving customer experience, balance sheet
strength and improving our culture and capability. In doing this, we significantly reduced the cost
and risk of operating the bank even though strong headwinds impacted the sector. Investment was
at record levels and we are a far stronger bank as a result of the progress made this year.
“Retail & Commercial in Australia had a difficult year. Along with increased remediation charges,
intense competition and record low interest rates have had a significant impact on earnings. While
yet to flow through to the balance sheet, management actions and operational improvements have
seen a steady recovery in home loan applications in recent months. This momentum is expected to
be maintained into 2020.
“The transformation of Institutional continued to provide prudent and diversified growth. While
macro conditions had an impact on financial performance in the second half within Markets, the
broader business is now generating returns above our cost of capital, providing important
diversification given the lower growth in our home markets.
“New Zealand delivered a solid underlying result in an increasingly competitive environment.
Compliance and remediation costs contributed to higher operating expenses. This was mainly driven
by the complex work required to comply with new regulatory standards that all subsidiary banks be
able to operate as stand-alone entities.
“In proposing the Final Dividend and franking level, the Board considered the bank’s strong capital
position and its organic capital generation capacity. Our decision to reduce franking to a new base
reflects the changed shape of our business as well as recognising how important the dividend,
franking and predictability is to shareholders,” Mr Elliott said.
HIGHLIGHTS
Business initiatives
Operational improvements and a targeted marketing campaign resulted in a greater than
30% increase in average applications for Australian home loans in the most recent half.
Capital benefits of $2.7 billion through completed sales of OnePath Life to Zurich Financial
Services Australia, a 55% stake in our Cambodian joint-venture to J-Tr u s t, the retail and
small business franchise in Papua New Guinea to Kina Bank, and OnePath Life (NZ) to Cigna
Corporation.
Migrated more than 60,000 users onto a new Institutional customer self-service platform,
providing access to all transaction accounts, payments and foreign exchange in one place.
Investment spend increased $185m targeting improvements to customer experience and
origination systems, along with meeting increased regulatory and compliance obligations.
New ventures arm, ANZi, invested ~$65 million in emerging growth companies that can
help create long-term strategic value.
Building trust, leading with purpose
2
Implemented industry leading reform to group-wide remuneration structure, replacing
individual bonuses for more than 80% of people with an incentive based on Group
performance.
3
Contacted more than 1 million customers to help them get more value from products and
services, including helping those receiving Centrelink or Veterans’ Affairs benefits move to
low cost, basic bank accounts. Also contacted customers with persistent credit card debt to
help them pay their debt down faster.
Since 2015, funded and facilitated $19.1 billion in environmentally sustainable solutions such
as ‘green buildings’, low emissions transport, green bonds, renewable energy and efficient
irrigation, exceeding our target ahead of time.
Joint Lead Manager on $315m National Housing Finance and Investment Corporation social
bond, and Lead Manager for Housing New Zealand’s two wellbeing bonds (NZD$500m and
NZD$600m) to provide new and upgraded social housing.
Capital Allocation & Efficiency
Maintained strong CET1 of 11.4% (11.5% proforma) well above APRA’s 10.5%
‘unquestionably strong’ benchmark; organic capital generation of 75bps for 2H19 – in line
with historical averages.
Reduced shares on issue by 42 million (equivalent of $1.12 billion) as part of the $3 billion
buy-back that concluded in March 2019.
Group’s funding and liquidity position remained strong with the average Liquidity Coverage
Ratio for the second half at 143% and Net Stable Funding Ratio at 116%.
Neutralised dividend reinvestment program for sixth consecutive half.
Expense Control & Productivity
Disciplined focus on costs enabled the Group to absorb inflation of $160 million and, the
cost of increased regulatory and compliance obligations including NZ BS11 requirements,
while also continuing to invest in customer initiatives.
Productivity benefits of around $260 million largely driven by business simplification,
process improvements and consolidation of international property footprint.
Reduced FTE by a further 1% to 37,588 for continuing operations. A 12% reduction in
Institutional, largely through divestments, was offset by a 1% increase in Australia due to
higher resources required for compliance and customer remediation.
Reduced ANZ’s software balance this year by a further 7% to $1.3 billion. More than 70% of
investment spend now expensed, with threshold for capitalisation of software development
costs increasing to $20m in 1H16. Continues to be lowest of domestic peers.
DIVIDEND
The Board recognises the importance of maintaining a stable dividend for many shareholders. This
year it has assessed a proposed final dividend of 80 cents per share and franking of 70%, which is
now appropriate given the changes to our business model, including the divestments of Wealth
businesses in Australia, as well as the changing operating environment. This decision took into
account ANZ’s strong capital position and its organic capital generation capacity.
2
ANZ’s progress against its sustainability targets are published on anz.com/cs
3
Executive Committee members excluded given subject to regulatory remuneration structures
CREDIT QUALITY
The total provision charge for the year was $795 million, up 16% from last year. The Group loss rate
increased marginally to 13 bps (from 12 bps in 2018). Gross impaired assets reduced 5% year-on-year
or $110 million to $2.0 billion. New impaired assets for the year were 2.0 billion, 5% lower than 2018.
This was driven by a reduction in Institutional, which was partly offset by an increase in impairments
for commercial businesses in Australia. While housing loans past due in Australia stabilised in the
most recent quarter, we remain cautious given credit losses remain at historically low levels.
CAPITAL REVIEWS
ANZ is engaging with both APRA and the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) on their announced
proposals that could lift the amount of capital required to support our New Zealand subsidiary. The
impact of these changes depends on a number of factors and the final outcome remains uncertain.
This includes the outcome of consultation, particularly the amount of capital required, the time
allowed to achieve it, and the instruments permitted to be used. Given ANZ is in a strong capital
position with organic generation capacity, management will maintain its focus on capital efficiency.
The Board can consider further capital management actions once any regulatory changes are known
in the coming months.
CUSTOMER REMEDIATION
An additional charge of $559 million was announced in October as a result of an increase in
provisions for remediation work, taking the total charge to $1.2 billion since 1H17. ANZ recognises
the impact this has on both customers and shareholders. We are taking a proactive approach and are
conducting detailed reviews across the Group. There are more than 1000 people
4
working on
remediation. We returned more than $100 million to impacted customers this financial year.
OUTLOOK
Commenting on the outlook Mr Elliott said: “The Australian housing market is slowly recovering,
however we expect challenging trading conditions to continue for the foreseeable future.
“We expect the operational improvements made to our Australian home loans business to help
restore market share in our targeted segments. Record low interest rates and intense competition
will continue to impact profitability.
“Geopolitical tensions will also place pressure on earnings given our exposure to global trade,
although this can be managed through the diversification of our business. I ncreased compliance and
remediation costs will also need to be closely managed over the foreseeable future.
“Capital efficiency will remain a focus, particularly as we manage the proposed changes impacting
our business in New Zealand. While these changes are not final, we are starting from a strong capital
position with solid organic generation capability.
“The environment has evolved as predicted. We have prepared well and our strong sense of purpose
has us positioned to thrive in what will continue to be a tough period,” Mr Elliott said.
4
As at 30 September 2019 there were 500 people working in ANZ’s team dedicated to customer remediation. There are also around a further 500 people working on
remediation within various business units
Video interviews with Chief Executive Officer Shayne Elliott and Chief Financial Officer Michelle
Jablko are available at www.bluenotes.anz.com
For media enquiries contact:
Stephen Ries, +61 409 655 551
Nick Higginbottom, +61 403 936 262
For investor enquiries contact:
Jill Campbell, +61 412 047 448
Cameron Davis, +61 421 613 819
---
2 0 1 9 F U L L Y EA R
R ES U LT S
—
F U L L Y E A R E N D E D 3 0 S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 9
R E S U L T S P R E S E N T A T I O N &
I N V E S T O R D I S C U S S I O N P A C K
2019 FULL YEAR RESULTS
1
CEO and CFO Results Presentations 2
CEO Presentation
2
CFO Presentation
16
Group& Divisional Financial Performance
35
Groupincluding impact of large / notable items
36
Australia Retail & Commercial
48
Institutional
53
New Zealand Division
60
Wealth Australia
65
Treasury
67
Risk Management
78
Housing Portfolio
91
Royal Commission update & Regulatory reforms
107
Corporate Overview and Sustainability
110
All figures within this investor discussion pack are presented on Cash Profit (Continuing operations) basis in Australian Dollars unless otherwise noted. In arriving at Cash Profit, Statutory Profit
has been adjusted to exclude non-core items, further information is set out on page 77-81of the 2019 Full Year Consolidated Financial Report.
CONTENTS
2 0 1 9 F U L L Y EA R
R ES U LT S
—
2
S H AY N E E L L I O T T
C H I E F E X E C U T I V E O F F I C E R
FINANCIAL SNAPSHOT
3
1.Includes the impact of large / notable items
FY19FY19 v FY18
Statutory Profit ($m)
5,953-7%
Cash Profit (continuing operations)
1
($m)
6,4700%
Return on Equity
10.9%-10bps
Earnings Per Share (cents)
228+2%
Dividend PerShare (cents)
160flat
Franking (FY19 avg)
85%-15%
CET1 Ratio (APRA)
11.4%stable
TotalCapital (CET1) ($m)
47,355+6%
Net TangibleAssets Per Share ($)
19.59+6%
Shares on issue (end of period #m)
2,835-1%
Risk Weighted Assets ($b)
417+7%
•Solid result in a
challenging environment
•Disciplined approach to
balance sheet growth
•Capital management driving
real benefits to shareholders
BALANCE SHEET STRENGTH
CET1 RATIO (LEVEL 2)NET ORGANIC CAPITAL
GENERATION
NTA PER SHARECREDIT QUALITY
%bps$IEL
2
bps
4
CAPITAL & CREDIT QUALITY
1.Pro-Forma includes benefits from P&I settlement of ~20bps, partially offset by reduction from AASB16 impacts (~7bps)
2.IEL = Internal Expected Loss, long run loss rate as a % of GLA
9.6
10.6
11.4
11.5
Sep-
16
Sep-
17
Sep-19
Pro-
Forma
1
Sep-
18
179
229
182
165
158
FY19FY17FY16FY18
Full Yr. Avg. FY12-FY18
35
32
27
26
Sep-
18
Sep-
17
Sep-
16
Sep-
19
17.13
17.66
18.47
19.59
Sep-
16
Sep-
19
Sep-
17
Sep-
18
Our Purpose is to shape a world where people and communities thrive
OUR PURPOSE & STRATEGY
5
•Targeted growth•Lower cost•Lower risk•Capital efficient
Our strategy is to generate decent returns by improving the financial well-
being of our customers, having the right people who listen, learn and adapt;
putting the best tools and insights into their hands, and focusing on those few
things that add value to customers and doing them right the first time
6 POINT PLAN
6
Running the business well
Maintaining discipline within Institutional
Resolving our challenges in NZ
Investing to prepare Australia for growth
Driving further simplification
Building the team’s resilience and capability
1
2
3
4
5
6
FOCUSING RESOURCES TO DELIVER FOR CUSTOMERS, SHAREHOLDERS & THE COMMUNITY
RUN THE BUSINESS WELL
AUSTRALIA RETAIL AND COMMERCIAL
7
Changed our management structure & team
Continuing to invest in process redesign
Refining credit policies within a prudent risk appetite
Delegating more decisions to front line
Monitoring key operational metrics
Focusing on improving operational capacity and approval turnaround time
LAUNCHED A MAJOR HOUSING MARKETING CAMPAIGN
RUN THE BUSINESS WELL
CUMULATIVE CUSTOMER REMEDIATION CHARGE
Pre tax $m
CUSTOMER REMEDIATION
8
51
153
220
Mar-17Sep-17Sep-19Mar-18Sep-18Mar-19
753
928
1,579
Continuing operationsDiscontinued (Wealth businesses)
>1,000 people progressing remediation activities
RUN THE BUSINESS WELL
GROUP INTERNAL EXPECTED LOSS
1
DIVISIONAL INTERNAL EXPECTED LOSS
1
bps
bps
IMPROVED RISK PROFILE
9
47
44
37
36
33
3535
32
27
26
Sep-
17
Sep-
10
Sep-
11
Sep-
12
Sep-
13
Sep-
15
Sep-
14
Sep-
16
Sep-
18
Sep-
19
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Sep-
16
Sep-
14
Sep-
11
Sep-
13
Sep-
10
Sep-
12
Sep-
17
Sep-
15
Sep-
18
Sep-
19
InstitutionalNew ZealandAustralia Retail & Commercial
1.IEL = Internal Expected Loss, long run loss rate as a % of GLA
RUN THE BUSINESS WELL
RISK ADJUSTED MARGINS
1,2
EXPENSE MANAGEMENT
2
CREDIT QUALITY
$m
$m
10
MAINTAIN DISCIPLINE WITHIN INSTITUTIONAL
1.Institutional (ex. Markets) net interest income divided by average credit risk weighted assets
2.Continuing operations excluding large / notable items
3.FY17 has not been restated for AASB 15 impacts
2.04%
2.20%
2.28%
FY17FY18FY19
2,772
2,661
2,575
6,135
5,566
5,458
FY19FY18FY17
3
ExpensesFTE #
757
442
265
FY19
0.0%0.1%
FY17FY18
0.0%
Gross impaired assets
Credit impairment charge
as a % of GLA
RUN THE BUSINESS WELL
NEW ZEALAND
11
BS11 (Outsourcing Policy)
Requires all large banks in New Zealand to
have compliant outsourcing arrangements
by 2022
To ensure banks can continue to run, manage,
and provide banking services to
NZ customers on a standalone basis ifrequired
RBNZ Capital Review Paper 4
Expected to be finalised in Dec 2019
Relates to the amount of regulatory capital
required of locally incorporated banks
Impacts Group capital requirements as New
Zealand is required to retain earnings & reduce
dividends paid to ANZ parent entity to meet
higher capital requirements
INVESTING FOR GROWTH
GROUP INVESTMENT SPEND
1
PREPARING FOR CHANGE
$m
12
1.Prior periods restated from previously reported information to include technology infrastructure spend, property projects andscaled agile delivery
LASTDECADENEXT DECADE?
Universal servicesSpecialisation
Mass shareTargeted share
One price for allRisk based pricing
TransactionsDiscussions
Value from branchesValue from data
High system growthLow system growth
Bank competitionExperience competition
HardwareSoftware
WaterfallAgile
More capitalMore compliance
Enforceable undertakingsCourt action
Falling credit costsRising credit costs
GlobalisationProtectionism
Financial riskNon-financial risk
804
743
706
727
839
430
410
473
491
564
FY15
1,153
FY16FY17
1,179
FY18FY19
1,234
1,218
1,403
Rest of Group
Australia Retail & Commercial
CAPITALISED SOFTWARE BALANCE
1
13
$b
1.Source: Capitalised software balances sourced from publicly available company financials; 2019 numbers are based on the most recently disclosure financial statements
0
1
2
3
Sep-08Sep-14Sep-10Sep-12Sep-16Sep-18Sep-19
ANZPeer 2Peer 3Peer 1
SIMPLIFICATION
14
$8.6b cost base, lowest since 2013
Revenue $450m higher than 2013, despite selling 23 businesses
Focused on simplifying key customer & enablement processes that represent 70% of our cost base
Improving franchise strength
CAPABILITY
EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT
1
%
15
1.ANZ ‘My Voice’ Staff Surveys
72
73
77
201820172019
93% consider ANZ’s purpose when making decisions
86% are confident ANZ treats customers fairly
86% say ANZ demonstrates respect for our employees
73% say they have access to opportunities to help them grow
2 0 1 9 F U L L Y EA R
R ES U LT S
—
16
M I C H E L L E J A B L K O
C H I E F F I N A N C I A L O F F I C E R
OVERVIEW
CASH PROFIT
1,2
CASH EPS
1,2
ROE
1,2
CET1 RATIO (LEVEL 2)
$mcents%%
17
1.Cash Profit from continuing operations
2.FY17 has not been restated for AASB15 impacts
6,809
6,487
6,470
FY17FY18FY19
233
223
228
FY17FY18FY19
11.7
11.0
10.9
FY19FY17FY18
10.6
11.4
11.4
Sep-17Sep-18Sep-19
CAPITAL
%
APRA LEVEL 2 CET1 RATIO –CAPITAL MOVEMENT
18
1.Includes large / notable items affecting the FY19 cash earnings, movements in non-cash earnings, AASB9, net foreign currency translation and other items
2.Pro-Forma includes benefits from P&I settlement of ~20bps, partially offset by reduction from AASB16 impacts (~7bps)
11.44
11.36
1.65
0.69
-0.18
NZ Mortgage
& Agri Risk
Weights
-0.06
Asset
divestments
Other
1
-0.18
Sep-18Sep-19 Sep-19
Pro-Forma
2
Dividends
paid
SA-CCRShare
Buy Back
Net Organic
Capital
generation
-0.29
Operational
Risk overlay
-1.15
-0.18
-0.38
~11.5
Other net
RWA imposts
Includes customer remediation
impacts (continuing and
discontinuing) of -16bps and
AASB9 of -5bps
16.4%
Internationally
Comparable basis
-60bps net RWA imposts
REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS
APRA LEVEL 1 & LEVEL 2
19
1.Other ongoing APRA regulatory reviews potentially impacting the future capital position include: Revisions to capital framework (RWA) and Unquestionably Strong capital calibration,
Transparency, Comparability and Flexibility proposals, revisions to Interest Rate Risk to the Banking Book and Market Risk.
11.4%
APRA
Level 2
11.4%
APRA
Level 1
IN CONSULTATION STAGE
APRA -Investments in subsidiaries (APS111)
RBNZ -Capital proposals
APRA -Ongoing APRA regulatory reviews
1
RECENTLY FINALISED (IMPLEMENTING)
APRA -Limits on related party exposures (APS222)
APRA -Loss absorbing capacity (TLAC)
~136
APRA
Level 1
165
APRA
Level 2
FY19 NET ORGANIC CAPITAL
GENERATION
SEP-19 CET1 RATIOS
Level 1 lower than Level2
due to ~$1.5b lower NZ
dividends in 2019
bps
6,487
6,470
79
131
RevenueLarge / Notable
items after tax
1
FY18ExpensesProvisionsTax & NCIFY19
-94
1
-134
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
CASH PROFIT DRIVERS
CASH PROFIT DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE
$m
$m
20
CASH PROFIT CONTINUING OPERATIONS
-21%0%0%20%-5%
1.Details of large / notable items provided in the investor discussion pack –additional financials section
6,487
6,470
79
172
14
151
FY18Large /
Notable
items
after tax
1
Australia
Retail &
Comm.
-22
FY19NZInstitut.
(ex.
Markets)
MarketsOther
-411
Includes $79m from share
of associates profit
FY19 v FY18
Australia Retail &
Commercial
InstitutionalNZ (NZD)
Income-6%5%2%
Expenses0%-3%5%
Cash Profit-10%11%-4%
AUSTRALIA RETAIL & COMMERCIAL
INCOME COMPOSITIONHOUSING PORTFOLIO
1,2
$m
$b
21
INCOME EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS AND HOUSING PORTFOLIO
1.Includes Non Performing Loans
2.The current classification of Investor vs Owner Occupier is based on ANZ’s product category, determined at origination as advised by the customer and the ongoing precision relies
primarily on the customer’s obligation to advise ANZ of any change in circumstances
6,927
6,461
3,238
3,114
FY18
9,575
FY19
10,165
RetailCommercial
3,217
3,244
1,590
1,524
4,768
4,807
1H192H19
134
164
39
Sep-17
7
49
156
33
9
49
22
272
37
8
Sep-18Sep-19
54
14
26
264265
OO P&IInv P&IEquity ManagerOO I/OInv I/O
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
Sep-
17
Dec-
18
Sep-
18
Dec-
17
Mar-
18
Jun-
18
Mar-
19
Jun-
19
Sep-
19
AUSTRALIA RETAIL & COMMERCIAL -HOUSING MOMENTUM
22
IMPROVING MOMENTUM
Clarity and consistency on policy and risk settings
Approval turnaround times
Industry conditions
OUTLOOK
Pick up in application volumes in 4Q19
Improved momentum into 1Q20
Faster loan amortisation in a low rate environment
HOME LOAN APPLICATION TREND
3 month rolling average (Index Sep 2017 = 100)
“Offer So Good”
campaign –July 2 to
August 31
INSTITUTIONAL
MARKETS INCOME COMPOSITION
$m
$m
23
INCOME CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
1.L&SF: Loans & SpecialisedFinance; PCM: Payments & Cash Management; Trade: Trade & Supply Chain
2.Derivative valuation adjustments
880
921
271
361
566
446
63
FY18
38
FY19
1,780
1,766
-1%
Franchise SalesFranchise TradingBalance SheetDVA
2
INSTITUTIONAL INCOME COMPOSITION
1
1,521
1,625
1,173
1,296
448
470
1,780
1,766
48
FY18
42
FY19
4,970
5,198
+5%
L&SFPCMTradeOtherMarkets
815
810
644
652
236
234
940
826
23
1H19
19
2H19
2,657
2,541
-4%
459
463
235
126
256
190
1H19
48
-10
2H19
940
826
-12%
180
175
172
2
1
DepositsTreasury1H19Asset &
Funding Mix
Wholesale
Funding Cost
2H19
Underlying
1
AssetsMarkets
Balance Sheet
Activities
2
-2
Large /
Notable Items
2H19
-4
-2
-2
-1
NET INTEREST MARGIN
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
24
GROUP NET INTEREST MARGIN (NIM)
bps
1.Excluding large / notable items and Markets Balance Sheet activities
2.Includes the impact of growth in discretionary liquid assets and other balance sheet activities
-5bps
-8bps
-6bps impact of lower rates
MARGIN ENVIRONMENT
LOW RATE ENVIRONMENTSWITCHING FROM INTEREST ONLY TO PRINCIPAL & INTEREST
BILLS/OIS SPREAD
$b
$b
bps
25
0
15
30
45
60
75
Apr-
18
Jul-
18
Oct-
17
Jan-
18
Jan-
19
Oct-
18
Jan-
19
Apr-
19
Sep-
19
Spot 3mth Bills/OIS SpreadRolling 90 days
13
16
14
16
11
7
6
10
8
6
FY22FY17
23
FY18FY20FY19FY21FY23+
24
20
Early conversionsContractual conversionsContractual (still to convert)
~110
Low rate deposits <25bpsCapital (excluding intangibles) and
other non interest bearing liabilities
~53
Sensitivity to a 25bps drop in AUD, NZD and USD interestrates
Deposits & earnings on capital~3 bps
1H19 average48 bps
2H19 average27 bps
10 bps mvmt. in BBSW/OIS 1 bpNIM
Sep-19
8,563
8,562
136
170
FY19FY18InvestmentFXBAUD&A
-259
-48
EXPENSES
CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
26
FY19 EXPENSE DRIVERS
$m
Includes
Regulatory &
Compliance
$125m
Includes
Personnel &
Property
productivity
(net of $160m
inflation)
-1.6%
0%
INVESTMENT SPEND
TOTAL INVESTMENT SPEND BY DIVISION
1
Capex and Opex$m
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
27
1.Prior periods restated from previously reported information to include technology infrastructure spend, property projects andscaled agile delivery
430
410
473
491
564
176
177
135
144
164
164
187
204
204
197
252
175
164
169
160
127
129
137
150
204
85
75
66
61
113
FY19
1,234
1,218
FY15FY18FY16
1,153
FY17
1,179
1,403
Australia Retail & CommercialDigital, Data & PaymentsTechnology InfrastructureProperty & EnablementInstitutionalNew Zealand
INVESTMENT SPEND
TOTAL INVESTMENT SPEND
1
CAPITALISED SOFTWARE BALANCE
Capex and Opex$m
$m
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
28
1.Prior periods restated from previously reported information to include technology infrastructure spend, property projects andscaled agile delivery
2,893
2,202
1,856
1,421
1,323
Sep-19Sep-15Sep-16Sep-17Sep-18FY16
67%
FY15
33%
58%
41%
FY18
42%
59%
1,153
FY17
65%
35%
70%
30%
FY19
1,234
1,179
1,218
1,403
Investment expensedInvestment capitalised
CREDIT QUALITY
CREDIT IMPAIRMENT CHARGEINDIVIDUAL PROVISION CHARGE
$m
$m
PROVISION CHARGE
29
1.Increase to New and Increased Individual Provisions and Writebacks& Recoveries compared to prior half is largely related to the home loan portfolio in Australia Retail and Commercial
following the implementation of a more market responsive collateral valuation methodology
892
380
1H162H161H172H171H191H182H182H19
1
1,047
787
554
430
343
398
NewIncreasedWritebacks & Recoveries
FY18FY16
0.34%
0.21%
FY17
0.12%
0.13%
FY19
1,956
1,199
688
795
IP ChargeCP ChargeCIC as % Avg. GLA
CREDIT QUALITY
GROSS IMPAIRED ASSETSNEW IMPAIRED ASSETS
AUSTRALIAN HOUSING 90+ DAYS PAST DUE
2
$b
%
30
1.New Impaired Assets in 2H19 includes a $167m uplift on 1H19 in Australia home loans following the implementation of revised provisioning and impairment processes (including a more market
responsive collateral valuation methodology). The increase in new impairments was largely offset by the return of previously impaired Home Loan assets to a past due but not impaired status
2.As a % of Gross Loans and Advances. Includes Non Performing Loans. ANZ 90+ days past due calculated on a missed payment basis
$b
Sep-19Sep-18
2.03
Sep-16
2.38
Sep-17
3.17
2.14
Australia Retail & CommercialNew ZealandInstitutionalOther
3
0
1
2
43.63
FY17FY16FY18FY19
1
3.21
2.11
2.01
Australia Retail & CommercialNew ZealandOtherInstitutional
0.6
1.0
0.7
1.1
0.9
0.8
1.2
Mar-
18
Sep-
16
Mar-
17
Sep-
17
Sep-
18
Mar-
19
Sep-
19
CUSTOMER REMEDIATION
31
1.Salaried Financial Planner fee for no service addressed in prior years (>$150m cumulative pre-tax charges).
TOTAL REMEDIATION –P&L IMPACT
40
72
45
250
70
405
127
53
154
2H171H181H17
377
2H192H181H19
123
559
Financial impact
$826m ($682m post tax) charge in FY19
$1,579m ($1,216m post tax) charges since 1H17
$1,139m provisions on balance sheet at 30 Sep 2019
Progress to date
1
Banking product & service review well progressed
Remediation of advice & other wealth products continue
Over 1,000 staff progressing remediation activities
TOTAL REMEDIATION -POST TAX IMPACT
$m
DiscontinuedContinuing
52%
43%
32%
61%
19%
41%
55%
21%
28%
16%
18%
1H19
13%
1H182H182H19
Net interest incomeOther operating incomeExpenses
DIVIDEND
DIVIDEND PER SHARESHARES ON ISSUE
1
#m
32
1.Cash Continuing weighted average number of ordinary shares
2,926
2,903
2,843
FY17FY18FY19
808080
808080
160160
FY19FY18FY17
160
InterimFinal
Benefiting from $3b buy-back & 6 consecutive halves of DRP
neutralisation
PROPOSED 2019 FINAL DIVIDEND 80 CPS, 70% FRANKED
cents
DIVIDEND
AUSTRALIA GEOGRAPHY EARNINGS & DPOR
1
GEOGRAPHIC EARNINGS
1
% of total Group Statutory Profit
GEOGRAPHIC EARNINGS
33
1.Statutory Profit basis
2.DPOR: Dividend payout ratio
FY15FY16FY19FY18
55%
FY17
69%
82%
62%
64%
73%
64%
72%
61%
76%
DPORAustralia Geography earnings (% of total statutory earnings)
62%
64%
64%
61%
55%
22%
25%
26%
28%
29%
16%
11%
10%
11%
16%
FY15FY17FY16FY18FY19
AustraliaNew ZealandInternational
1H20 CONTEXT
34
Home loan momentum
Low interest rate environment
Markets
Costs
Regulatory capital
2 0 1 9 F U L L Y EA R
R ES U LT S
—
I N V E S T O R D I S C U S S I O N PA C K
G R O U P & D I V I S I O N A L P E R F O R M A N C E
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE –STATUTORY TO CASH PROFIT
STATUTORY PROFITCASH PROFIT REPORTEDCASH PROFIT CONTINUING OPERATIONS
$m
$m
$m
36
1.FY16 and FY17 have not been restated for AASB15 impacts
2.FY16 has not been restated to reflect discontinued operations
5,709
6,406
6,400
5,953
FY18FY16
1
FY17
1
FY19
-7%
CashprofitrepresentsANZ’spreferredmeasureoftheresultoftheongoingbusinessactivitiesoftheGroup,enablingreaderstoassessGroupandDivisional
performanceagainstpriorperiodsandagainstpeerinstitutions.
Tocalculatecashprofit,theGroupexcludesnon-coreitemsfromstatutoryprofit.CashProfitcontinuingoperationsexcludesthefinancialresultsoftheWealth
AustraliabusinessesbeingdivestedandassociatedGroupreclassificationandconsolidationimpactstreatedasdiscontinuedoperationsfromafinancialreporting
perspective.
5,889
6,938
5,805
6,161
FY16
1
FY18FY17
1
FY19
+6%
5,889
6,809
6,487
6,470
FY17
1
FY16
1,2
FY19FY18
0%
STATUTORY TO CASH ADJUSTMENTS
LARGE / NOTABLE (L/N) ITEMS
1
37
1.Large / notable items exclude the gain / (loss) on sale and divested business results of OnePathLife and One Path P&I, both accounted for as discontinued businesses.
1H172H171H182H181H192H19
Cash Profit Continuing Operations ($m)3,3553,4543,4932,9943,5642,906
Gain / (Loss) on sale from divestments-284141385318718
Divested business results2741877056257
Customer remediation-40-72-45-250-70-405
Restructuring-25-18-55-104-36-18
Royal Commission legal costs00-11-27-9-1
Gain on sale of 100 Queen St. Melbourne11200000
Accelerated software amortisation000-20600
Total L/N within Cash Continuing Profit3711197-47897-399
Cash Profit ex L/N3,3183,3433,3963,4723,4673,305
Cash Profit ex L/N Growth HOH0.75%1.59%2.24%-0.14%-4.67%
Cash Profit ex L/N Growth PCP2.35%3.86%2.09%-4.81%
1H172H171H182H181H192H19
Gain / (Loss) on Sale from divestments ($m)
Asia Retail
MCC
SRCB
UDC
Cambodia JV
OPL NZ
PNG Retail, Com, SME
Paymark
Divested Business Results ($m)
SRCB
AsiaRetail
MCC
OPL NZ
Paymark
CambodiaJV
PNG Retail, Com, SME
CUSTOMER REMEDIATION
CUSTOMER REMEDIATION CONTINUING OPERATIONSCUMULATIVE CUSTOMER REMEDIATION
PRE TAX $m
PRE TAX $m
POST TAX $m
38
35
156
36
337
110
42
29
19
86
22
119
100
13
1H182H182H191H19
67
352
485
Other operating incomeNet interest incomeExpenses
51
153
220
572
672
1,157
181
256
422
1H191H17
928
2H182H171H18
753
2H19
1,579
Discontinued (Wealth businesses)Continuing operations
40
112
157
407
477
882
127
180
334
2H181H172H192H171H18
534
1H19
657
1,216
6,868
6,772
1
131
FY18RevenueProvisionsFY19ExpensesTax & NCI
-94
-134
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
FY19FY19 CASH PROFIT DRIVERS
2H192H19 CASH PROFIT DRIVERS
2019 SECOND HALF PERFORMANCE
$m
39
CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
$mFY18FY19FY19v FY18
Cash Profit 6,4876,4700%
Large/Notable items (L/N)-381-302
Cash Profit ex L/N6,8686,772-1%
Australia Retail & Commercial3,9923,581-10%
Institutional1,6661,852+11%
New Zealand (NZD)1,5971,526-4%
0%0%+20%-1%
$m2H181H192H192H19 v 1H19
Cash Profit 2,9943,5642,906-18%
Large/Notable items (L/N)-47897-399
Cash Profit ex L/N3,4723,4673,305-5%
Australia Retail& Commercial1,9591,7861,7951%
Institutional9111,004848-16%
New Zealand (NZD)817782744-5%
3,467
3,305
56
1H19ExpensesRevenueProvisionsTax & NCI2H19
-130
-82
-6
$m
-1%+2%+2%-5%
BALANCE SHEET STRENGTH
CAPITAL REALLOCATION
1
%
40
CAPITAL REALLOCATION & FLEXIBILITY
1.Allocation based on Regulatory Capital. Institutional shown under 2015 IIB Structure, including Institutional, Asia Partnerships and Asia Retail & Pacific
2.Pro-Forma adjusted for all announced Asset disposals –OnePathP&I.
3.ANZ lenders mortgage insurance, ANZ share investing, general insurance distribution and Wealth continuing operations (collectively ~1% of Group Capital) included in Retail and Commercial
WealthInstitutional
1
Retail & Commercial
SEPTEMBER 2015PRO-FORMASEPTEMBER 2019
2,3
INCLUDING ANNOUNCED ASSET DISPOSALS
CAPITAL FLEXIBIILTY
3.0
4.5
2.5
7.4
Source
5.6
0.8
Use
11.911.9
Institutional
reshaping
Announced
asset sales
Cash not yet
received
Retained for growth
and capital
management
Announced buy-back
completed
CET1 CAPITAL FREED UP FROM TRANSFORMATION
$b
Net Imposts
BALANCE SHEET COMPOSITION
NET LOANS & ADVANCES CUSTOMER DEPOSITS
$b
$b
BY SEGMENT
41
331
341
339
96
97
97
132
150
165
14
Sep-17
14
7
4
Sep-18
1
13
Sep-19
580
606
615
182
184
189
95
98
102
189
206
217
Sep-18
2
Sep-17
-1
Sep-19
4
468
487
512
Institutional
Housing (Aus & NZ)Commercial (Aus & NZ)
Other Retail (Aus & NZ)
OtherRetail (Aus & NZ)
Commercial (Aus & NZ)Other
Institutional
REVENUE PERFORMANCE
TOTAL REVENUEOTHER OPERATING INCOME
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
$b
EX LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
$b
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
$b
42
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
1.FY17 has not been restated for AASB15 impacts
14.4
FY19FY17
1
4.5
14.5
FY18
4.5
19.0
18.9
19.1
14.4
4.7
0%
EX LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
$b
19.4
4.9
14.9
14.3
4.9
FY17
1
14.5
4.7
19.8
FY18FY19
19.0
-2%
Net interest incomeOther operating income
0.9
1.4
1.1
0.3
2.4
0.8
FY17
1
0.6
0.2
2.6
FY18
2.5
0.3
1.3
FY19
4.7
4.9
4.9
-3%
MarketsFee & comm.OtherAssoc. profit
FY17
1
0.4
0.3
2.7
0.2
0.5
1.1
FY18
2.5
1.3
4.5
FY19
0.2
4.5
4.7
1.4
2.2
0.8
0%
EXPENSE MANAGEMENT
TOTAL EXPENSESFULL TIME EQUIVALENT STAFF
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
$b
EX LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
$b#‘000s
43
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
1.FY17 has not been restated for AASB15 impacts
1.7
FY17
1
1.5
0.1
1.6
0.9
4.9
0.2
1.9
0.8
4.8
FY18
1.9
0.1
1.5
0.8
4.8
FY19
9.0
9.4
9.1
-4%
PersonnelPremisesRestructuringTechnologyOther
Sep-19
15%
29%
16%
3%
3%
28%
16%
37%
Sep-18
16%
37%
37.9
37.6
Australia R&CTSO & Group Centre
PacificInstitutional
NZ
4.7
0.9
1.4
1.6
FY17
1
0.8
1.5
1.6
4.6
FY18
1.5
1.5
0.8
4.7
FY19
8.5
8.68.6
0%
37.9
37.6
Sep-16Sep-15
42.9
Sep-18Sep-17Sep-19
50.2
46.6
44.9
39.9
39.1
Discontinued Business
Continuing Business
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
#‘000s
NET INTEREST MARGINS
GROUPAUSTRALIA RETAIL &
COMMERCIAL
INSTITUTIONALNEW ZEALAND
GROUPAUSTRALIA RETAIL &
COMMERCIAL
INSTITUTIONALNEW ZEALAND
bps
bps
bps
bps
bps
bps
bps
bps
44
GROUP & DIVISIONAL MARGIN PERFORMANCE CONTINUING OPERATIONS
199
187
176
FY19FY17FY18
274
269
259
FY17FY18FY19
236
242
233
FY17FY18FY19
101
88
82
FY17FY19FY18
182
180
172
2H182H191H19
261261
258
1H192H182H19
241
239
227
2H181H192H19
86
85
80
2H181H192H19
FULL YEAR
HALF YEAR
RISK ADJUSTED PERFORMANCE
GROUP
1
AUSTRALIA RETAIL &
COMMERCIAL
INSTITUTIONAL
1
NEW ZEALAND
NET INTEREST INCOME / AVERAGE CREDIT RISK WEIGHTED ASSETS
%
AVERAGE CREDIT RISK WEIGHTED ASSETS
$b
45
CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
1.Excluding Markets business unit and balance sheet impacts of divestments
4.54
4.52
4.55
4.43
1H182H181H192H19
6.07
5.89
5.86
5.81
1H191H182H182H19
2.14
2.25
2.33
2.24
1H182H181H192H19
5.21
5.31
5.36
5.31
1H182H181H192H19
1H18
310
2H181H19
305
306
2H19
312
139
141
2H181H18
143
2H191H19
142
103
113
105
1H182H182H191H19
110
1H18
52
50
1H192H192H18
50
53
DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
CONTINUING OPERATIONS EX LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
REVENUE
$b
EXPENSES
$b
46
CASH PROFIT
5.3
1.0
3.3
5.1
3.3
1.0
10.0
FY18
9.4
FY19
19.4
19.0
InstitutionalAustralia Retail & CommercialNZOther
1.0
2.7
1.3
1.2
FY18
4.1
1.2
2.9
4.1
FY19
9.4
9.1
REVENUE
$b
EXPENSES
$b
FY19
0.8
0.6
3.3
3.2
5.2
5.0
10.2
9.6
FY18
19.0
18.9
InstitutionalAustralia Retail & CommercialOtherNZ
1.0
FY18
2.6
1.2
2.7
3.8
1.0
1.3
3.7
FY19
8.68.6
DIVISIONAL GROWTH RATES
CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
47
FY19 v FY18RevenueExpensesPre Provision ProfitCash ProfitFY19 Cash Profit ($m)
AustraliaRetail & Commercial
-6%0%-9%-10%3,581
Institutional
5%-3%14%11%1,852
New Zealand (NZD)
2%5%-1%-4%1,526
Other
19%0%-35%-59%-104
2H19v 1H19RevenueExpensesPre Provision ProfitCash Profit2H19 Cash Profit ($m)
AustraliaRetail & Commercial
-1%1%-2%1%1,795
Institutional
-4%-1%-8%-16%848
New Zealand (NZD)
1%8%-2%-5%744
Other
0%4%20%-32%-42
$mFY18FY19FY19 v FY181H192H192H19 v 1H19
Income10,1659,575-6%4,8074,768-1%
Net interest income8,5408,178-4%4,1144,064-1%
Other operating income1,6251,397-14%6937042%
Expenses3,7563,743-0%1,8581,8851%
Profit beforeprovisions6,4095,832-9%2,9492,883-2%
Provisions6987122%396316-20%
Cash profit continuing3,9923,581-10%1,7861,7951%
Return onAvgRWAs2.48%2.25%-23bps2.24%2.26%+2bps
Operating expense to operating income37.0%39.1%+214bps38.7%39.5%+88bps
Total credit impairment charge/AvgGLAs0.21%0.21%0bps0.23%0.19%-4bps
AUSTRALIA RETAIL & COMMERCIAL
INCOME DRIVERS FY19 V FY18(YOY)INCOME DRIVERS 2H19 V 1H19(HOH)
$m
$m
48
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
10,165
9,575
Comm.
Fee
income
FY18
-307
VolumesMarginRetail Fee
Income
OtherFY19
-57
-189
-39
2
FY19 v FY18$m%
Net interest income-362-4%
Retail NII-277-5%
Commercial NII-85-3%
Other operating income-228-14%
4,807
4,768
7
22
-13
Volumes1H19Comm.
Fee
income
MarginRetail Fee
Income
Other2H19
-59
4
2H19 v 1H19$m%
Net interest income-50-1%
Retail NII+21+1%
Commercial NII-71-5%
Other operating income+11+2%
AUSTRALIA RETAIL & COMMERCIAL
49
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
Slowercredit demand, tighter
home loan origination risk
settings, increased competition,
deposit margin impacts
Productivity initiatives including
workforce and branch optimisation
have offset increased compliance
costs and technology
infrastructure spend
Lower collective provision charge
reflects reduced FUM.
Credit provisions remain below
long-runaverages
Profit and Returns
Income ($m)Expenses ($m)TotalProvisions ($m)Cash Profit ($m)
NLAs ($b) & NIMFTERisk Weighted Assets ($b)Return
5,137
5,028
4,807
4,768
1H182H182H191H19
1,898
1,8581,858
1,885
2H181H181H192H19
338
355
375
350
11
1H18
-25
1H192H18
396
46
2H19
-39
312
386
316
IPCP
2,046
1,946
1,786
1,795
2H191H192H181H18
161
159159
162
1H182H181H192H19
14,673
13,731
13,660
13,903
Mar-19Mar-18Sep-19Sep-18
6.36%
6.25%
6.04%
6.02%
2.53%
2.42%
2.24%
2.26%
1H182H181H192H19
Revenue / Avg RWA
Return on Avg RWA
340
341
337
332
2.79%
2.65%
2.63%
2.62%
1H192H191H182H18
NIM%NLA
AUSTRALIA -RETAIL
NET INTEREST INCOMEOTHER OPERATING INCOME
NET LOANS & ADVANCESCUSTOMER DEPOSITS
$m
$b
$m
$b
50
CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
1.Digitally active customers & Digital Sales are inclusive of both Retail and Commercial customers
Financial performance ($m)2H181H192H19
2H19 v
1H19
Revenue3,3913,2173,2441%
Expenses1,287 1,250 1,312 5%
Profit Before Provisions2,104 1,967 1,932 -2%
Provisions201230 162 -30%
NPAT1,3301,215 1,238 2%
Operational metrics2H181H192H19
2H19 v
1H19
FTE11,32011,15011,2872%
Branches629593577-3%
Digital Branches11412814211%
Total Retail customers (#m)5.745.805.871%
Retail customers > 1 product (#m)4.814.874.901%
Digitally active customers (#m)
1
3.503.563.601%
Digital sales (% of sales)
1
25.227.330.0268bps
Supported wallet transactions (#m)38.251.069.035%
•Lower lending volumes with slower system credit growth, competition and
tighter home loan origination risk settings
•NIM impacted by home loan mix changes and higher discounting, the
impact of deposit rates and regulatory impact on credit card pricing. This
was partially offset by home loans re-pricing
•Other operating income impacted by removal of fees and lower volumes
•Significant progress in 2H19 on lifting momentum in home loans with
applications up half-on-half
279
2H181H192H19
283
275
2,812
2,757
2,778
1H192H182H19
579
460
466
1H192H182H19
1H19
117
120
2H182H19
121
AUSTRALIA –COMMERCIAL
CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
51
1.NLA FUM growth in specialised businesses(Health, Property, Agribusiness & Emerging Corporate)
Financial performance ($m)2H181H192H19
2H19 v
1H19
Revenue1,6371,5901,524-4%
Expenses571 608 573 -6%
Profit Before Provisions1,066 982 951 -3%
Provisions185 166 154 -7%
NPAT616 571 557 -2%
Operational metrics2H181H192H19
2H19 v
1H19
FTE2,4112,5102,6164%
Total Commercial customers (#k)490.9490.2495.61%
CommCustomers > 1 product (#k)218.8217.9218.90%
RWA Intensity(AvgRWA / AvgGLA)104%102%99%-270bps
Credit impairment / AvgGLA (%)0.710.640.59-5bps
Growth in specialist channels
1
6%3%4%116bps
•Revenue performance impacted by subdued credit growth, volume
reductions, competition and deposit margin compression
•Commercial lending volumes flat half-on-half, down 2% year-on-year,
with reduction in Small Business Banking volumes, subdued Business
Banking growth and Asset Finance run off
•Commercial deposit growth up 5% year-on-year, driven by Small
Business Banking (+5%), Business Banking (+3%) and Private Bank
(+8%). Commercial Deposit to Loan ratio now above 1.5:1
NET INTEREST INCOMEOTHER OPERATING INCOME
NET LOANS & ADVANCESCUSTOMER DEPOSITS
$m
$b
$m
$b
1,385
1,357
1,286
2H181H192H19
252
233
238
2H181H192H19
57
58
1H192H182H19
57
2H181H19
87
2H19
83
86
AUSTRALIA RETAIL & COMMERCIAL
BALANCE SHEET
52
52
NET LOANS & ADVANCES
1
$b
1.Housing -OO includes Equity Manager; Other retail includes Australia Wealth retained
177
183
186
185
185
87
87
86
83
80
58
58
58
57
57
13
11
332
Sep-17
335
12
Mar-18
11
Mar-19Sep-18
10
Sep-19
337
340
341
Commercial
Subdued system growth & increased competition
offset by specialist segment growth
Retail -Housing
Refer ‘Housing section’ for further detail
CommHousing -InvOther RetailHousing -OO
CUSTOMER DEPOSITS
$b
92
92
89
87
93
56
58
58
61
58
27
27
28
27
27
26
27
28
28
30
204
Sep-17Sep-19
201
Mar-18Mar-19Sep-18
203
203
208
TransactOffsetTerm DepositSavings
Customer preferences favouring saving
products in low rate environment and
transactional digital payments offering
INSTITUTIONAL
INCOME DRIVERS FY19 V FY18 (YOY)
1
INCOME DRIVERS 2H19 V 1H19 (HOH)
1
$m
$m
53
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
1.L&SF = Loans and Specialised Finance; Trade = Trade and Supply Chain; PCM = Payments and Cash Management
4,970
5,198
22
122
104
FY18PCMOtherMarketsTradeL&SFFY19
-6
-14
2,657
2,541
8
L&SFTrade1H19MarketsPCMOther2H19
-114
-2
-5
-3
-1%+5%+10%+7%
-12%-1%+1%-1%
$mFY18FY19FY19 v FY181H192H192H19 v 1H19
Income4,9705,1985%2,6572,541-4%
Net interest income2,9343,0253%1,5481,477-5%
Other operating income2,0362,1737%1,1091,064-4%
Expenses2,6612,575-3%1,2931,282-1%
Profit beforeprovisions2,3092,62314%1,3641,259-8%
Provisions-46-3Large-3431Large
Cash profit continuing1,6661,85211%1,004848-16%
Return onAvgRWAs1.03%1.10%+7bps1.22%0.99%-23 bps
Operating expense to operating income53.5%49.5%-402 bps48.7%50.4%+178 bps
Total credit impairment charge / AvgGLAs-0.03%0.00%+3 bps-0.04%0.04%+8 bps
INSTITUTIONAL
54
1.Institutional ex-Markets net interest income divided by average credit risk weighted assets
2.Cash profit divided by average risk weighted assets
3.FY17 has not been restated for AASB15 impacts
FY19FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
Continued momentum and
customer revenue growth
Productivity focusmaintained,
absolute cost reduction
Credit charges remained below
long run trend
Targeted profitable growth and
improved returns
Income ($m)Expenses ($m)TotalProvisions ($m)Cash Profit ($m)
Risk Adjusted MarginFTEAvg.Risk Weighted Assets ($b)Return
89
-46
-3
FY17FY18FY19
1,877
1,666
1,852
FY17
3
FY18FY19
170
162
168
FY18FY17FY19
5,501
4,970
5,198
4,061
4,057
4,341
FY18FY17
3
FY19
RevenueCustomer Revenue
2,772
2,661
2,575
54%
50%
FY17
3
FY19FY18
50%
ExpensesCost-to-income ratio
6,135
5,566
5,458
Sep-19Sep-17Sep-18
2.04%
2.20%
2.28%
FY19FY17FY18
Risk adjusted NIM
1
FY17
3
1.1%
1.0%
3.24%
FY18
1.1%
FY19
3.07%
3.09%
Revenue / Avg RWA
Return on Avg RWA
2
INSTITUTIONAL
55
1.Institutional ex-Markets net interest income divided by average credit risk weighted assets
2.Cash profit divided by average risk weighted assets
2H19FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
Subduedmarket environment
resulted in lower 2H19 revenue
Seventh consecutive half of
absolute cost reduction
Low credit charges indicate
continued portfolio health
Economic conditions in 2H19
impacted returns
Income ($m)Expenses ($m)TotalProvisions ($m)Cash Profit ($m)
Risk Adjusted MarginFTEAvg.Risk Weighted Assets ($b)Return
48
-94
-34
31
1H191H182H182H19
756
910
1,004
848
1H181H192H182H19
160
163
166
171
1H191H182H182H19
2,459
2,511
2,657
2,541
1,981
2,076
2,168
2,174
2H181H182H191H19
RevenueCustomer Revenue
1,347
1,314
1,293
1,282
55%
1H18
50%
49%
52%
2H182H191H19
ExpensesCost-to-income ratio
5,879
5,566
5,469
5,458
Mar-19Mar-18Sep-18Sep-19
2.14%
2.25%
2.33%
2.24%
2H181H181H192H19
Risk adjusted NIM
1
0.99%
0.95%
1H181H19
1.11%
2H18
1.22%
2H19
3.08%
3.07%
3.22%
2.97%
Return on Avg RWA
2
Revenue / Avg RWA
INSTITUTIONAL
REVENUE BY PRODUCT
1,2
AVERAGE CREDIT RWA
1,2
CUSTOMER REVENUE
1
REVENUE BY REGION
1
$m
$b
$m
$m
56
TOTALREVENUE REDUCED IN 2H19 IN MARKETS AND INTERNATIONAL, CUSTOMER REVENUE REMAINED STABLE
1.All numbers are excluding large / notable items
2.L&SF = Loans and Specialised Finance; Trade = Trade and Supply Chain; PCM = Payments and Cash Management
732
789
815
810
578
595
644
652
896
884
940
826
2H181H181H192H19
224
19
2,459
236
2,511
2,657
2,541
224
23
234
30
18
-4%
L&SFTradePCMMarketsOther
543
579
649
606
1,227
1,292
1,314
1,342
2H192H18
211
205
1H18
204
1H19
225
1,981
2,076
2,168
2,174
0%
825
801
948
801
1,355
1,450
1,443
1,445
2H19
266
279
1H18
260
2H181H19
295
2,657
2,541
2,459
2,511
-4%
InternationalNZAus & PNGInternationalNZAus & PNG
82
85
89
91
19
18
18
18
32
33
33
35
2H181H18
147
2
1H192H19
135
138
142
2
2
4
+4%
L&SFTradeMarketsOther
57
1. All numbers are excluding large / notable items 2. Deutsche Bank Currency Volatility Index –avgfor each period shown 3. CBOE Interest Rate Volatility Index –avgfor each period shown
4. AUD vs. USD 3 month at-the-money implied volatility –average for each period shown
477
445
430
449
459
463
368
190
162
235
126
349
276
292
274
256
190
162
67
11
52
-10
48
1H172H182H171H18
110
1H192H19
1,355
977
896
884
940
826
-12%
Franchise SalesBalance SheetFranchise TradingDerivative valuation adj.
921
880
921
557
361
625
566
446
229
63
271
FY17FY18
2,332
38
FY19
1,780
1,766
-1%
INSTITUTIONAL MARKETS INCOME
MARKETS INCOME COMPOSITION
1
YOYMARKETS AVERAGE VALUE AT RISK (99% VAR)
MARKETS INCOME COMPOSITION
1
HOHVOLATILITY
$m
$m
$m
Indexed: rebased to 100 (1H17)
LOWER INCOME FROM BALANCE SHEET TRADING PARTLY OFFSET BY STRENGTH IN THE FRANCHISE BUSINESS
0
10
20
30
40
2H191H171H182H172H181H19
TradedNon-traded
60
80
100
2H182H191H191H181H172H17
Currencies (CVIX)
2
Rates (SR VIX)
3
AUD/USD Vol
4
Franchise SalesDerivative valuation adj.Franchise TradingBalance Sheet
Lower revenue in
2H19 impacted by:
•Flattening &
inverting yield
curves
•Lower volatility in
FX and rates
markets
Customer Franchise
Sales remains stable
INSTITUTIONAL
EXPENSE CONTRIBUTION
1
FY19 EXPENSE DRIVERS
1
$m
$m
SEVENTH CONSECUTIVE HALF OF ABSOLUTE COST REDUCTION
58
1.All numbers are excluding large / notable items
2.The costs associated with Operations hubs are allocated to all geographies
696
660
658
601
620
587
574
563
87
79
86
90
82
84
81
87
711
692
656
680
645
643
638
633
2H16
1,314
1,494
2H171H17
1,347
1H181H162H181H192H19
1,282
1,293
1,431
1,400
1,372
-4%
-2%
-2%
-2%
-2%
-2%
-1%
Aus & PNGNZInternational
1,098
1,074
1,011
1,015
927
897
2,652
2,553
2,420
2,246
2,235
2,258
2,194
2,155
2,082
1,947
1,985
1,981
5,879
Sep-19Mar-17Sep-18Sep-17Mar-18Mar-19
6,308
6,135
5,566
5,469
5,458
323
365
353
366
358
322
Aus & PNGNZOperations Hubs
2
International
2,661
2,575
85
20
InflationD&AFY18FXProductivityFY19
-111
-80
-3%
FTE
1
#
INSTITUTIONAL
VOLUMES
1
NIM BY REGION
3
AVERAGE CREDIT RWA
2
RISK ADJUSTED NIM
4
$b
bps
$b
bps
VOLUME & MARGINS: CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
238
241
235
231
2H191H182H181H19
Aus & PNG
145
149
139
138
2H191H181H192H18
NZ
156
158
161
147
2H181H181H192H19
International
206
208
207
199
1H191H182H182H19
Institutional
246
260
268
262
1H181H192H182H19
Aus & PNG
256
269
256
252
1H182H182H191H19
NZ
161
171
181
168
2H192H181H181H19
International
214
225
233
224
2H181H181H192H19
Institutional
1. Average Gross Loans & Advances for L&SF and Trade; average customer deposits for Payments and Cash Management 2. Trade = Trade and Supply Chain L&SF = Loans and Specialised
Finance 3. Institutional ex-Markets net interest margin 4. Institutional ex-Markets net interest income divided by average credit risk weighted assets
82
85
89
91
19
18
18
18
32
33
33
35
22
1H182H18
4
2
1H192H19
135
138
142
147
MarketsL&SFTradeOther
105
112
122
125
2H191H182H181H19
Gross Loans & Advances
95
97
98
104
1H182H181H192H19
Customer Deposits
59
NZDmFY18FY19FY19 v FY181H192H192H19 v 1H19
Income3,4833,5382%1,7561,7821%
Net interest income2,8812,9392%1,4601,4791%
Other operating income6025990%2963032%
Expenses1,2571,3265%6386888%
Profit beforeprovisions2,2262,212-1%1,1181,094-2%
Provisions692large316197%
Cash profit continuing1,5971,526-4%782744-5%
Return onAvgRWAs2.61%2.47%-14bps2.54%2.40%-14 bps
Operating expense to operating income36.1%37.5%139 bps36.3%38.6%228 bps
Total credit impairment charge / AvgGLAs0.01%0.07%6 bps0.05%0.10%5 bps
NEW ZEALAND DIVISION
INCOME DRIVERS FY19 V FY18 (YOY)INCOME DRIVERS 2H19 V 1H19 (HOH)
NZDm
NZDm
60
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
3,483
3,538
120
15
MarginVolumesFY18Retail Fee
Income
-62
-2
Comm.
Fee
income
-16
OtherFY19
FY19 v FY18$m%
Net interest income
582%
Retail NII
10%
Commercial NII
525%
Central Functions NII
5
Other operating income
-30%
1,756
1,782
34
8
1
Volumes1H19Margin2H19Comm.
Fee
income
Retail Fee
Income
Other
-15
-2
2H19 v 1H19$m%
Net interest income
191%
Retail NII
-30%
Commercial NII
224%
Central Functions NII
0
Other operating income
72%
NEW ZEALAND DIVISION
61
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
Solid homelending growth within
a competitive environment
Increasedregulatory compliance
requirements
Provisions returning to more
normalised levels
Margin compression, compliance
costs and provisions impacting
returns
Income (NZDm)Expenses (NZDm)TotalProvisions (NZDm)Cash Profit (NZDm)
NLAs (NZDb) & NIMFTE
1
Risk Weighted Assets (NZDb)Return
1,731
1,752
1,756
1,782
1H191H182H182H19
625
632
638
688
1H182H182H191H19
36
37
19
-32
42
2H19
-14
-16
22
1H18
16
61
2H18
-6
1H19
31
780
817
782
744
1H182H181H192H19
61
62
62
71
Sep-19Mar-18Sep-18Mar-19
6,319
6,165
6,003
6,121
Mar-18Sep-19Sep-18Mar-19
2.40%
2H182H19
2.54%
2.55%
1H18
2.67%
1H19
5.67%
5.72%5.71%
5.75%
Revenue / Avg RWA
Return on Avg RWA
119
122
124
126
2H19
2.35%
2.38%
2.42%
2.41%
1H182H181H19
NLAsNIM
IPCP
1.On a Continuing Operations basis
NEW ZEALAND DIVISION –RETAIL
62
Financial performance (NZDm)2H181H192H19
2H19 v
1H19
Revenue1,2321,2231,2280%
Expenses4935075468%
Profit before provisions739716682-5%
Provisions172916-45%
NPAT520495480-3%
Operational metrics2H181H192H19
2H19 v
1H19
FTE3,751 3,700 3,686 0%
Branches179170164-6
Total retail customers (#m)2.102.122.120%
Retail customers > 1 product67%67%67%0%
Digitally active customers (#m)1.431.471.502%
Digital sales (% of retail sales)232529360 bps
1.Source: RBNZ, Mortgage and Household deposits market share as at August 2019, KiwiSaver FUM market share as at June 2019
2.Source: McCulleyResearch (first choice or seriously considered); six month rolling average, September 2019 (major four banks)
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
Peer 3ANZPeer1Peer 2
49.4%
46.1%
37.0%
36.3%
30.7%
33.6%23.5%
Mortgages
Household
deposits
KiwiSaver
946
936
933
1H192H182H19
286
287
295
1H192H192H18
79.1
81.1
82.5
Mar-19Sep-18Sep-19
70.3
71.9
73.9
Sep-18Mar-19Sep-19
NET INTEREST INCOME
NZDm
NET LOANS & ADVANCES
NZDb
OTHER OPERATING INCOME
NZDm
CUSTOMER DEPOSITS
NZDb
BRAND CONSIDERATION
2
MARKET SHARE
1
NEW ZEALAND DIVISION -COMMERCIAL
63
1Source: RBNZ
2Gross impaired assets as a % of gross loans and advances
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: CONTINUING OPERATIONS EXCLUDING LARGE / NOTABLE ITEMS
Financial performance(NZDm)2H181H192H19
2H19 v
1H19
Revenue5195275474%
Expenses13012714111%
Profit before provisions3894004061%
Provisions-33245Large
NPAT303287260-9%
Operational metrics2H181H192H19
2H19 v
1H19
FTE957910905-1%
Return on AvgRWA1.97%1.86%1.66%-20 bps
Revenue per AvgRWA3.38%3.42%3.50%8 bps
Total loss rate-0.16%0.01%0.21%20 bps
Individual provision loss rate-0.05%0.06%0.09%3 bps
STABLE RISK PROFILE
2
AGRI LENDING MARKET SHARE
1
NET INTEREST INCOME
NZDm
NET LOANS & ADVANCES
NZDb
OTHER OPERATING INCOME
NZDm
CUSTOMER DEPOSITS
NZDb
509
517
539
2H181H192H19
1010
8
2H181H192H19
39.1%
32.4%
28.1%
17.3
18.5
Sep-10Sep-14
17.8
Aug-19
16.8
17.2
16.1
Sep-18Mar-19Sep-19
0.52%
Sep-17Mar-18Sep-18
0.50%
Sep-19Mar-19
0.68%
0.47%
0.50%
42.5
42.9
43.5
Sep-18Sep-19Mar-19
ANZ market share (%)ANZ Agri Lending (NZDb)
NEW ZEALAND DIVISION
GROSS LOANS & ADVANCESCUSTOMER DEPOSITS
NZDb
NZDb
BALANCE SHEET
64
32%
2%
53%
Sep-19
14%
12%
32%
Sep-17
52%
2%
13%
Mar-18
54%
31%
3%
Sep-18
11%
56%
122
31%
10%
2%
Mar-19
57%
31%
2%
118
119
124
126
OtherHousing variableHousing fixedNon-housing
49%
87
82
50%
30%
29%
Sep-19
21%
21%
Sep-17Mar-18
29%
89
84
51%
20%19%
Sep-18
30%
51%
Mar-19
31%
50%
19%
90
SavingsTerm DepositTransact
WEALTH AUSTRALIA
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCEGROSS MARGIN
2
AVERAGE FUM
3
GUIDE TO FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
$m
$m
$b
65
DIVESTED BUSINESSES -PENSIONS AND INVESTMENTS (P&I)
1.Pro forma NPAT is prepared on a consistent basis as the Underlying Profit After Tax Pre-amortisation (UNPAT) disclosed by IOOF on 17 October 2017 transaction announcement. This excludes
DAC/DEF related net charges, ANZ consolidation adjustments and amortisation of acquisition related intangibles. This includesnormalisationand market pricing adjustments
2.Gross margin excludes DAC/DEF related net charges and includes normalisation
3.Average Funds Under Management (FUM) excludes legacy run-off portfolio of P&I products acquired by Zurich and FUM related to ANZ Private Bank trusts (Average FUM 1H18 : $1.1b, 2H18 :
$1.4b, 1H19 : $1.6b, 2H19 : $1.8b)
104
91
2
ExpenseFY18 Pro-
forma NPAT
1
FY19 Pro-
forma NPAT
1
-15
Income
48.7
49.0
47.0
48.4
1H182H181H192H19
-1%
•Prepared on a standalone pro forma basis
1
and excludes ANZ
Group consolidation adjustments
•Is not comparable with financial performance as reported within
ANZ discontinued operations
•The sale of Aligned Dealer Groups completed on 1 October 2018
and is excluded from the above results
163
164
154
151
1H18
55.8%
61.0%
57.5%
56.2%
2H192H181H19
Cost-To-Income ratio (%)
WEALTH AUSTRALIA
INFLOWS AND OUTFLOWS BY SOLUTIONFY19 NET FLOWS BY SOLUTION
AVERAGE FUM BY SOLUTION
1
GUIDE TO FUM AND FLOW DISCLOSURES
$b
$b
66
DIVESTED BUSINESSES –P&I FUM AND FLOWS
1.Average FUM excludes legacy run-off portfolio of Pension and Investment products acquired by Zurich and FUM related to ANZ Private Bank trusts ( Average FUM 1H18 : $1.1b, 2H18 :
$1.4b, 1H19 : $1.6b, 2H19 : $1.8b). NOTE: The sum of inflows and outflows by solution may not align to total due to rounding.
-204
-332
-1,127
-1,492
-317
Legacy
Employer
Legacy RetailANZ Smart
Choice
WrapOneAnswer
Frontier
Open solutions
Closed solutions
$m
•Definition of open and closed solutions is consistent with the
classification disclosed by IOOF on 17 October 2017 ASX
announcement and it is not comparable with Funds Management
cash flows by product historically published in ANZ results
•FUM and flows information presented herein is not comparable
with industry data as it excludes products not acquired by IOOF
•FUM outflows include pension payments
•This analysis has been prepared on a standalone pro forma basis
17
17
17
18
11
12
11
12
7
7
7
7
37
35
1H18
36
1H192H192H18
35
+2%
Wrap
OneAnswer Frontier
ANZ Smart Choice
11
11
10
10
3
2
2
2
2H181H181H192H19
14
13
12
12
-10%
Legacy EmployerLegacy Retail
Open solutions
Closed solutions
FY18FY19
InflowsOutflowsInflowsOutflows
Open solutions4.2-4.53.4-5.1
ANZ Smart Choice2.2-2.12.0-2.2
Wrap0.8-1.00.7-1.0
One Answer Frontier1.3-1.40.8-1.9
Closedsolutions0.4-1.90.4-2.2
Legacy Retail0.3-1.60.4-1.8
Legacy Employer0.1-0.40.1-0.4
Total4.6-6.43.9-7.3
2 0 1 9 F U L L Y EA R
R ES U LT S
—
I N V E S T O R D I S C U S S I O N PA C K
T R E A S U R Y
REGULATORY CAPITAL
CAPITAL UPDATEAPRA LEVEL 2 COMMON EQUITY TIER 1 (CET1)
APRA Level 2 CET1 ratio of 11.4% (16.4% on an Internationally Comparable basis
1
),
which is in excess of APRA’s ‘unquestionably strong’ benchmark
2
.
APRA Level 1 CET1 ratio of 11.4%. Level 1 consolidation primarily comprises ANZ BGL
(the Parent including offshore branches) but excludes offshore banking subsidiaries
3
.
APRA Leverage ratio of 5.6% (or 6.2% on an Internationally Comparable basis).
Asset divestments contributed ~$2b in 2H19 (mainly divestment of OPL Australia)
Pro-forma adjusted CET1 ratio of ~11.5%, including benefits from P&I divestment
(~20bps), partially offset by IFRS16 impacts (~-7bps)
Organic Capital Generation
Net organic capital generation of 75bps for 2H19 –in line with historical averages of
~80bps (excluding Institutional rebalancing)
Capital Outlook –Regulatory Development
RBNZ capital proposal –Potential impact of NZ$6b to NZ$8b for ANZ NZ (from Sep-18).
Final impact depends on the outcome of the RBNZ consultation.
APRA loss absorbing capacity (TLAC) –Total Capital requirements increased by 3% of
RWA (~$12b in Tier 2 based on Sep-19 position) by January 2024.
Revisions to treatment of equity investments in subsidiaries -in the absence of any
offsetting management actions, this implies a reduction in ANZ’s Level 1 CET1 capital
ratio of up to approximately $2.5b (75bps). However, ANZ believes that this outcome is
unlikely and, post implementation of management actions, the net capital impact could
be minimal.
Other ongoing APRA regulatory reviews potentially impacting the future capital position
include: Revisions to capital framework (RWA), Unquestionably Strong capital calibration,
and the Transparency, Comparability and Flexibility proposals.
%
LEVEL 2 BASEL III CET1
%
68
1. Internationally Comparable methodology aligns with APRA’s information paper entitled International Capital Comparison Study (13 July 2015). Basel III Internationally Comparable ratios do not
include an estimate of the Basel I capital floor 2. Based on APRA information paper “Strengthening banking system resilience –establishing unquestionably strong capital ratios” released in July
20173. Refer to ANZ Basel III APS330 Pillar 3 disclosures 4. Cash NPAT excludes ‘Large/notable’ items’ and one-off items 5. Mainly comprises the movement in retained earnings in
deconsolidated entities and capitalised software 6. Includes SA-CCR (-18bps); APRA Operational Risk overlay (-18bps); and RWA floors for NZ housing/farm exposures (-18bps)7. Other impacts
include movements in non-cash earnings and net foreign currency translation
Net Organic Capital
Generation +75bps
11.44
11.49
11.36
0.83
0.02
0.52
Cash
NPAT
4
Mar-19RWA
Business
growth
Sep-18Dividends
-0.20
-0.51
Capital
Deduc-
tions
5
Asset
Divest-
ments
Net
Imposts
6
Reme-
diation
Other
7
Sep-19
-0.10
-0.56
-0.13
11.4
11.5
11.4
16.8
16.9
16.4
Sep-19Mar-19Sep-18
APRAInternationally Comparable
1
REGULATORY CAPITAL GENERATION
HISTORICAL NET ORGANIC CAPITAL GENERATION
69
1. Cash NPAT excludes ‘large/notable items’ & one off items (which are included as “other non-core and non-recurring items”)
2. Represents movement in retained earnings in deconsolidated entities, capitalised software, expected losses in excess of eligible provisions shortfall and other intangibles
3. Includes Bonus Option Plan
Organic Capital Generation
Net organic capital generation of
+165bps for FY19 and +75bps for 2H19
Excluding Institutional portfolio
rebalancing period, FY19 net organic
capital generation is stronger by +24bps
COMMON EQUITY TIER 1 GENERATION
(bps)
2H averages
2H12-2H18
2H19
Full Year average
FY12-FY18
FY19
Cash NPAT
1
9583189172
RWA movement1(10)(13)(7)
Capital Deductions
2
(6)2(18)-
Net capital generation9075158165
Gross dividend(61)(57)(128)(117)
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
3
101192
Corechange in CET1 capital ratio39194950
Other non-core and non-recurring items(2)(32)7(58)
Net change in CET1 capital ratio37(13)56(8)
bps
119
128
144
130
179
229
182
165
FY14FY19FY16FY18FY12FY13FY15FY17
bps
Avg+204bps
Institutional portfolio
rebalancing
Avg+141bps
(ex. Institutional portfolio rebalancing FY16 & FY17)
INTERNATIONALLY COMPARABLE
1
REGULATORY CAPITAL POSITION
70
1.Internationally Comparable methodology aligns with APRA’s information paper entitled International Capital Comparison Study (13 July 2015). Basel III Internationally Comparable ratios
do not include an estimate of the Basel I capital floor
APRA Level 2CET1 –30September 201911.4%
Corporate undrawn EAD and
unsecured LGD adjustments
Australian ADI unsecured corporate lending LGDs and undrawn CCFs exceed those applied in many jurisdictions1.6%
Equity Investments & DTA
APRA requires 100% deduction from CET1 vs. Basel framework which allows concessional threshold prior to
deduction
0.9%
Mortgages
APRA requires use of 20% mortgage LGD floor vs. 10% under Basel framework. Additionally, APRA also requires a
higher correlation factor vs 15% under Basel framework.
1.2%
Specialised Lending
APRA requires supervisory slotting approach which results in more conservative risk weights than under Basel
framework
0.7%
IRRBB RWAAPRA includes in Pillar 1 RWA. This is not required under the Basel framework0.2%
Other
Includes impact of deductions from CET1 for capitalised expenses and deferred fee income required by APRA,
currency conversion threshold and other retail standardised exposures
0.4%
Basel III InternationallyComparable CET116.4%
Basel III Internationally Comparable Tier 1 Ratio18.8%
Basel III Internationally Comparable Total Capital Ratio21.4%
CET1 AND LEVERAGE IN A GLOBAL CONTEXT
CET1 RATIOS
1
LEVERAGE RATIOS
1,2
71
1. CET1 and leverage ratios are based on ANZ estimated adjustment for accrued expected future dividends where applicable. ANZ ratios are on an Internationally Comparable basis. All data
sourced from company reports and ANZ estimates based on last reported half/full year results assuming Basel III capital reforms fully implemented 2. Includes adjustments for transitional
AT1 where applicable. Exclude US banks as leverage ratio exposures are based on US GAAP accounting and therefore incomparablewith other jurisdictions which are based on IFRS.
Leverage
ANZ compares equally well
on leverage, however
international comparisons
are more difficult to make
given the favourable
treatment of derivatives
under US GAAP
15%5%10%20%
Raiffeisen Bank International (RBI)
ANZ
JP Morgan
Svenska Handelsbanken
SEB
Swedbank
Danske Bank
Morgan Stanley
Rabobank
Groupe BPCE
Citibank
Credit Agricole Group
Societe Generale
ING Group
Nordea
BBVA
OCBC
HSBC
BMO
UBS
Standard Chartered
DBS
Goldman Sachs
Erste Bank
Deutsche Bank
Barclays
Intesa Sanpaolo
Commerzbank
Wells Fargo
Credit Suisse
Santander
BNP Paribas
UniCredit
Bank of America
UOB
State Street
RBC
Scotia
ABN Amro
RBS
TD
2%8%4%6%
ING Group
Svenska Handelsbanken
DBS
BBVA
Intesa Sanpaolo
BMO
Erste Bank
Raiffeisen Bank International (RBI)
HSBC
Rabobank
Credit Agricole Group
Standard Chartered
UBS
Credit Suisse
ANZ
ABN Amro
Groupe BPCE
Nordea
Barclays
Santander
UniCredit
Societe Generale
Swedbank
SEB
BNP Paribas
Commerzbank
Danske Bank
RBC
Scotia
Deutsche Bank
TD
OCBC
UOB
RBS
BALANCE SHEET STRUCTURE
1
BALANCE SHEET COMPOSITION
72
Corporate, PSE & Operational
Deposits
21%
Mortgages
40%
Liquid and Other Assets
29%
Retail & SME Deposits
31%
FI Lending
6%
Non-FI Lending
25%
Assets
Short Term Wholesale Debt &
Other Funding
2
25%
Long Term Wholesale Debt
14%
Capital Incl. Hybrids & T2
9%
Funding
NSFR COMPOSITION
Sep 2019
Capital
Other
Loans
5
Retail/SME
Residential
Mortgages
6,7
<35%
Non Financial
Corporates
Liquids
and Other Assets
4
Wholesale
Funding & Other
3
Available
Stable Funding
Required
Stable Funding
$515b
$443b
1. NSFR Required Stable Funding (RSF) and Available Stable Funding (ASF) categories and all figures shown are on a Level 2 basisper APRA prudential standard APS210 2. Includes FI/Bank
deposits, Repo funding and other short dated liabilities 3. ‘Other’ includes Sovereign, and non-operational FI Deposits 4. ‘Other Assets’ include Off Balance Sheet, Derivatives, Fixed Assets and
Other Assets 5. All lending >35% Risk weight 6. Includes NSFR impact of self-securitised assets backing the Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF) 7. <35% Risk weighting as per APS 112 Capital
Adequacy: Standardised Approach to Credit Risk 8. Net of other ASF and other RSF
NSFR MOVEMENT
Sep 2018 v Sep 2019
Retail/Corp/
Operational
Deposits
Sep-18LoansWholesale
Debt, SHE
& Hybrids
Liquid
Assets
Sep-19
0.8%
Other
8
Bank
Deposits
& Repo
Funding
116.4%
-0.6%
114.6%
2.6%
-0.2%
0.2%
-1.0%
~115% adjusted for CLF
reduction from 1 Jan 2020
LIQUIDITY COVERAGE RATIO (LCR) SUMMARY
1
LCR COMPOSITION (AVERAGE)MOVEMENT IN AVERAGE LCR SURPLUS ($b)
FY19
FY18 v FY19
73
1. All figures shown on a Level 2 basis as per APRA Prudential Standard APS210 2. Comprised of assets qualifying as collateral for the Committed Liquidity Facility (CLF), excluding internal RMBS,
up to approved facility limit; and any assets contained in the RBNZ’s liquidity Policy –Annex: Liquidity Assets –Prudential Supervision Department Document BS13A 3. ‘Other’ includes off-balance
sheet and cash inflows 4. RBA CLF increased by $1.1b from 1 January 2019 to $48.0b (2018: $46.9b, 2017: $43.8b) 5. ‘Other’ includes off-balance sheet and cash inflows
Wholesale funding
$134b
Customer deposits
& other
3
Net Cash Outflow
HQLA1
HQLA2
Internal RMBS
Other ALA
2
Liquid Assets
$188b
FY18
LCR 138%
FY19
LCR 140%
LCR Surplus
LCR Surplus
53
54
2
1
0
6
CLF
4
Liquid
Assets
FY18
-4
Retail/SMECorp/FI/
PSE
Other
5
Wholesale
Funding
FY19
-4
TERM WHOLESALE FUNDING PORTFOLIO
1
ISSUANCEMATURITIES
PORTFOLIOPORTFOLIO BY CURRENCY
$b
74
1.All figures based on historical FX and exclude AT1. Includes transactions with an original call or maturity date greater than 12 months as at the respective reporting date. Tier 2 maturity
profile is based on the next callable date
19
FY13FY14FY15FY18FY20
27
FY17FY16FY19FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26+
24
23
24
21
32
22
22
24
2
14
18
11
75%
16%
7%
2%
Senior Unsecured
Covered Bonds
Tier 2
RMBS
38%
34%
23%
5%
UK & Europe (£, €, CHF)
Domestic (AUD, NZD)
North America (USD, CAD)
Asia (JPY, HKD, SGD, CNY)
Senior UnsecuredCovered BondsTier 2RMBS
$14.5b in AUD
and NZD
Domestic portfolio
up from 33% in
FY18
•ANZ’s term funding requirements depend on market conditions, balance sheet needsand exchange rates, amongst other factors
•ANZ estimates an FY20 funding requirement broadly consistent with previous years at ~$25b
ANZ’STIER 2 CAPITAL PROFILE
1
ANZ’STIER 2 CAPITAL REQUIREMENT TO
PROGRESSIVELY INCREASE POST TLAC ANNOUNCEMENT
TIER 2 CAPITAL
FUNDING PROFILECAPITAL AMORTISATION PROFILE
2
Notional amount
Notional amount, $m
$m
75
1.Profile is AUD equivalent based on historical FX, excluding Perpetual Floating rate notes issued 30 October 1986 (which losesBasel III transitional relief in 2021). Any call is subject to APRA’s
prior written approval and note holders should not expect approval to be given
2.Amortisation profile is modelled based on scheduled first call date for callable structures and in line with APRA’s amortisationrequirements for bullet structures
By Format
By Currency
46%
54%
Bullet
Callable
43%
32%
6%
7%
6%
6%
USD
SGD
AUD Domestic
AUD Offshore
JPY
CNY
498
831
674
131
2,937
2,282
225
FY24FY22FY20FY21FY25FY23FY27FY26
0
Scheduled Bullet and Call Date Profile
FY20FY27FY21FY22FY26FY24FY23FY25
735
1,068
1,368
824
2,444
456456
225
Bullet AmortisationCallable
•Issued AUD $1.75b in July 2019
•Current portfolio includes 38% in AUD (32% domestic AUD) –strong capacity
remaining in AUD
•Annual total T2issuance expected to be ~$4b
•Required portfolio increase from $7.6b to ~$20b by January 2024
•Planned issuance in multiple currencies in both callable and bullet format
•Capacity in EUR T2 with no current outstandingsfollowing recent Sep-19 maturity
•No AUD retail T2 outstanding
•Extensive global USD T2 investor base
•ANZ has historically had strong support from Asian local currency markets, both in
benchmark and Private Placement format
•Increased T2 issuance expected to be offset by reduction in other senior
unsecured funding
•Well managed amortisation profile provides flexibility regarding issuance tenor
IMPACTS OF RATE MOVEMENTS
BILLS/OIS SPREADCAPITAL & REPLICATING
DEPOSITS PORTFOLIO
(AUSTRALIA)
CAPITAL
2
& REPLICATING
DEPOSITS PORTFOLIO
bps
%
76
1.90 day rolling average of spot 3mth Bills/OIS spread
2.Includes other Non-Interest Bearing Assets & Liabilities
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
Jan-
19
Jul-
18
Oct-
17
Sep-
19
Jan-
18
Apr-
18
Oct-
18
Jan-
19
Apr-
19
Spot 3mth Bills/OIS SpreadRolling 90 days
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Jul-
18
Oct-
16
Jan-
17
Jul-
17
Apr-
17
Oct-
17
Oct-
18
Jan-
18
Apr-
18
Jan-
19
Apr-
19
Jul-
19
Sep-
19
Portfolio Earnings Rate3mth BBSW (Monthly Average)
FY18 Ave
1
: 36.3bps
1H18 Ave: 24.4bps2H18 Ave: 48.1bps
FY19 Ave
1
: 37.5bps
1H19Ave: 48.0bps2H19 Ave: 27.0bps
FY18 Ave: 2.29%
1H18 Ave:2.29%2H18 Ave:2.28%
FY19 YTD Ave:2.08%
1H19 Ave: 2.21%2H19 Ave: 1.95%
AUSTNZAPEA
Volume ($A)~60bn~20bn~10bn
Target DurationRolling 3 to 5 yearsVarious
Proportion Hedged~70%~75%Various
CAPITAL FRAMEWORK
CURRENT REGULATORY PROPOSALS AND RECENT FINALISATION
1
77
1. Timeline is based on APRA’s 2019 Policy Agenda (published February 2019) 2. RBNZ is expected to finalise reforms towards the end of 2019 calendar year3. Implementation 1 July 2019
4. Only in relation to the 3% of RWA increase in Total Capital requirements announced in July 2019
1H192H1920202021202220232024
RBNZ capital frameworkConsultationFinalise
2
Implementation
Counterparty Credit Risk
3
Implementation
LeverageratioConsultationFinaliseImplementation
Advanced approach to credit
risk
ConsultationImplementation
Standardised approach to
credit risk
ConsultationFinaliseImplementation
Operational riskConsultationFinaliseImplementation
Interest rate risk in the
banking book
ConsultationImplementation
Lossabsorbing capacity
(LAC)
4
ConsultationFinaliseImplementation
Related party exposures ConsultationFinaliseImplementation
Capital treatment for
Investments in subsidiaries
(Level 1)
ConsultationImplementation
Transition
Transition
2 0 1 9 F U L L Y EA R
R ES U LT S
—
I N V E S T O R D I S C U S S I O N PA C K
R I S KM A N A G E M E N T
KEY RISK METRICS
CREDIT IMPAIRMENT CHARGE
$m
INDIVIDUAL PROVISION (IP) CHARGE
$m
COLLECTIVE PROVISION (CP) BALANCE & COVERAGE
$m
GROSS IMPAIRED ASSETS
$m
NEW IMPAIRED ASSETS
$m
AUSTRALIA MORTGAGES 90DPD (INCL NPL)
$m
79
1.Increase to New and Increased Individual Provisions and Writebacks& Recoveries compared to prior half is largely related to the home loan portfolio in Australia Retail and Commercial
following the implementation of a more market responsive collateral valuation methodology
2.New Impaired Assets in 2H19 includes a $167m uplift on 1H19 in Australia home loans following the implementation of revised provisioning and impairment processes (including a more
market responsive collateral valuation methodology)
CREDIT RWA
$b
EXPOSURE AT DEFAULT (EAD)
$b
INTERNAL EXPECTED LOSS (IEL)
$m
380
1H18
787
1H191H172H17
554
2H182H19
1
430
343
398
2,785
2,662
2,579
2,523
3,3783,376
Mar-17
0.81%
0.75%
0.79%
Sep-17
0.75%
Sep-18Mar-18
0.98%
Mar 19
0.94%
Sep-19
CP BalanceCP/CRWA
Sep-17Mar-17Sep-19
2,139
Sep-18Mar-18Mar-19
2,940
2,384
2,034
2,128
2,029
1H19
890
2H171H17
1,787
1H182H19
2
2H18
1,425
963
1,145
1,117
AustraliaNew ZealandOtherInstitutional
899
903
930
944
968
977
Mar-17Mar-19Sep-17Sep-18Mar-18Sep-19
1,983
1,870
1,780
1,666
1,659
1,605
1H18
0.35%
0.27%
1H17
0.32%
2H17
0.30%
2H18
0.27%
1H19
0.26%
2H19
IELIEL/GLA
IncreasedNewWritebacks & Recoveries
OtherAustraliaNew ZealandInstitutional
2,013
2,226
2,401
2,373
2,696
3,071
0.86%
Mar-19
0.84%
Mar-17
0.79%
Mar-18
0.89%
Sep-17Sep-18
1.00%
1.16%
Sep-19
% Total Portfolio90DPD (Incl. NPL)
342
337
343
338
346
358
35.8%
36.9%
38.0%
Mar-17Sep-17
37.3%
Mar-18Sep-18
35.7%
Mar-19
36.7%
Sep-19
CRWACRWA/EAD
CP Balance (AASB9)
720
479
408
280
393
402
2H172H19
0.16%
0.14%
1H19
0.25%
1H171H18
0.09%
2H18
0.13%
0.13%
CIC as % Avg.GLATotal Provision Charge
Sep-19 CP/CRWA impacted -3bps by increase in CRWA’s
from regulatory & methodology changes (incl. SA-CCR)
RISK MANAGEMENT
CREDIT IMPAIRMENT CHARGE
INDIVIDUAL PROVISION CHARGE
LONG RUN LOSS RATE (INTERNAL EXPECTED LOSS)
$m
bps
$m
%
80
PROVISIONS
IP: Individual Provision charge; CP: Collective Provision charge; CIC: Total Credit Impairment charge
1.Increase to New and Increased Individual Provisions and Writebacks& Recoveries compared to prior half is largely related to the home loan portfolio in Australia Retail and Commercial
following the implementation of a more market responsive collateral valuation methodology
-300
0
300
600
900
1,200
1,500
280
1H162H182H161H172H171H182H19
720
1H19
918
1,038
479
408
393
402
ConsumerCommercialInstitutionalCP Charge
0
50
100
150
200
250
Sep
02
Sep
90
Sep
93
Sep
08
Sep
14
Sep
99
Sep
05
Sep
96
Sep
11
Sep
17
Sep
18
Sep
19
IP Loss RateMedian Annual IP Loss Rate (excl. current period)
DivisionMar-16Sep-16Mar-17Sep-17Mar-18Sep-18Mar-19Sep-19
Australia
0.350.330.330.33
0.310.290.290.29
New Zealand
0.250.260.260.22
0.210.190.190.18
Institutional
0.370.360.350.30
0.320.270.270.25
Other1.471.791.601.691.951.781.601.40
Subtotal
0.340.330.330.30
0.300.270.270.26
Asia Retail
1.501.511.512.750000
Total
0.370.350.350.320.300.270.270.26
229
495
153
136
157
922
826
969
812
612
594
532
592
-259
-274
-335
-394
-298
-373
-245
-351
1H171H162H161H18
93
2H182H171H192H19
1
892
1,047
787
554
430
343
380
398
116
122
NewIncreasedWritebacks & Recoveries
ANZ HISTORICAL LOSS RATES
COLLECTIVE PROVISION
COLLECTIVE PROVISION BALANCE COLLECTIVE PROVISION CHARGE
1
COLLECTIVE PROVISION BALANCE PROVISION BALANCE/COVERAGE RATIO
$m
BY DIVISION ($m) AASB9
BY STAGES ($m) AASB9
81
1.Change in methodology introduced in 2H19 to measure components of CP charge
2.Coverage ratio calculated as Provision Balance to Gross Loans & Advances for on-balance sheet exposures. Reduction in 2H19 stage 2 coverage ratio is a result of (a) Denominator effect:
increased stage 2 GLA in Australian home loans due to implementation of a revised provisioning model plus higher delinquency levels, and (b) Numerator effect: stable stage 2 ECL with
the home loan ECL increase offset by decreases for other Australian portfolios and Institutional
2,523
3,376
813
90
27
23
Sep-18Other
charge
Transition
to AASB 9
Volume /
Mix
Change
in Risk
Economic
Outlook
Sensitivity
FX/Other
B’sheet
Sep-19
-79
-21
CP charge 17
AASB9
$m1H192H19FY19
CP charge
13417
Volume/Mix-28-51-79
Change in Risk-4019-21
Economic outlook
sensitivity
731790
Other81927
1,788
1,834
1,795
1,142
1,132
1,169
358
369
374
48
43
38
3,3763,378
3,336
Mar-19Sep-19Sep-18
OtherNZInsto.AUS
1,412
1,530
814
434
Stage 1Stage 3Stage 2
1,415
1,568
891
395
Stage 2Stage 1Stage 3
31 Mar-1930 Sep-19
Coverage ratio by stage
2
123
0.19%3.31%20.76%
Coverage ratio by stage
2
123
0.17%2.40%18.03%
Stage 1 CPStage 2 CPStage 3 CPStage 3 IP
RISK MANAGEMENT
CONTROL LIST
GROSS IMPAIRED ASSETS BY DIVISION
NEW IMPAIRED ASSETS BY DIVISION
GROSS IMPAIRED ASSETS BY EXPOSURE SIZE
3
Index Sep 09 = 100
$m
$m
82
IMPAIRED ASSETS
1.Other includes Retail Asia & Pacific and Australian Wealth
2.New Impaired Assets in 2H19 includes a $167m uplift on 1H19 in Australia home loans following the implementation of revised provisioning and impairment processes (including a more
market responsive collateral valuation methodology)
3.The increase referred to in footnote 2 has been largely offset in Gross Impaired Assets by the return of previously impaired home loans to a past due but not impaired status
$m
0
50
100
150
Sep
14
Sep
15
Sep
09
Sep
13
Sep
16
Sep
10
Sep
19
Sep
11
Sep
12
Sep
17
Sep
18
Control List by LimitsControl List by No. of Groups
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
Mar-16
0.51%
Mar-17
0.55%
0.41%
Sep-16Mar-19Sep-17
0.51%
0.34%
2,029
Mar-18
2,139
0.33%
2,883
Sep-18
0.33%0.33%
2,034
Sep-19
3,173
2,940
2,384
2,128
New Zealand
Group GIA/GLA (EOP)Australia
3
Institutional
Other
1
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2H161H162H171H172H19
2
1,787
1H182H181H19
1,784
1,844
1,425
963
1,145
890
1,117
Australia
2
New ZealandOtherInstitutional
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
Mar-17Mar-18Sep-18Sep-17Sep-16Mar-15Sep-15
2,940
Mar-16Mar-19Sep-19
2,708
2,719
2,883
3,173
2,384
2,034
2,139
2,128
2,029
10m to 100m< 10m> 100m
RISK MANAGEMENT
TOTAL RISK WEIGHTED ASSETSCRWA MOVEMENT
GROUP EAD & CRWA GROWTH MOVEMENT
1,2
$b
$b
Sep-19 v Sep-18
$b
83
RISK WEIGHTED ASSETS
1.Post CRM EAD, net of credit risk mitigation such as guarantees, credit derivatives, netting and financial collateral. Excludes amounts for ‘Securitisation’ and ‘Other Assets’ Basel asset classes
2.Refers to FX adjusted lending movement, excluding Methodology Review and Risk
337.6
358.1
4.5
0.4
14.3
1.3
FX ImpactRiskSep-18Lending
Mvmt.
Methodology
Review
Sep-19
-6.5
-3.4
3.3
0.6
21.9
-1.8
-2.7
0.3
-1.3
5.9
OtherAUS HLAUS Non HLNZInstitutional
EAD growthCRWA growth
334
352
342
337
343
338
346
358
16
18
17
17
16
16
38
39
39
37
37
38
38
47
388
Sep-18Mar-17Mar-16Sep-16Sep-17Mar-19
12
Mar-18
13
Sep-19
409
397
391
396
391
396
417
CRWAMkt. & IRRBB RWAOp-RWA
202
156
358
Sep-19
CRWA
(ex. Insto)
CRWA
(Insto)
2H19 increase includes op. risk modelled increase
of +$3b combined with an overlay +$6.25b and
+$11.8b of CRWA methodology changes
Increase driven by SA-CCR implementation, a
regulatory overlay for Australia Home Loans as well as
implementation of APRA Risk Weight floors for New
Zealand Home Loan and Farm Lending Portfolios
Category% of Group EAD
% of Portfolio in Non
Performing
Portfolio Balance
in Non Performing
Sep-18Mar-19Sep-19Sep-18Mar-19Sep-19Sep-19
Consumer Lending39.7%38.8%37.6%0.2%0.2%0.1%$549m
Finance, Investment & Insurance19.6%20.2%20.3%0.0%0.1%0.0%$73m
Property Services6.8%7.0%7.0%0.3%0.3%0.2%$158m
Manufacturing4.6%4.7%5.1%0.4%0.3%0.3%$138m
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing3.7%3.7%3.6%1.1%1.1%1.1%$373m
Government & Official Institutions6.9%6.8%7.3%0.0%0.0%0.0%$0m
Wholesale trade3.0%3.0%3.0%0.3%0.3%0.3%$78m
Retail Trade2.2%2.2%2.2%0.9%0.7%0.7%$157m
Transport & Storage2.0%2.1%2.2%0.2%0.2%0.3%$75m
Business Services1.6%1.6%1.6%0.9%1.0%1.0%$166m
Resources (Mining)1.6%1.6%1.8%0.3%0.3%0.2%$40m
Electricity, Gas & Water Supply1.2%1.2%1.3%0.1%0.1%0.1%$17m
Construction1.4%1.3%1.3%1.7%1.8%1.7%$218m
Other5.7%5.7%5.8%0.4%0.4%0.4%$224m
Total100%100%100%$2,267m
Total Group EAD
1
$944b$968b
$977b
EXPOSURE AT DEFAULT (EAD) DISTRIBUTION
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
84
1.EAD excludes amounts for ‘Securitisation’ and ‘Other Assets’ Basel classes. Data provided is on a Post CRM basis, net of credit risk mitigation such as guarantees, credit derivatives, netting
and financial collateral
37.6%
20.3%
7.0%
5.1%
3.6%
7.3%
3.0%
5.8%
TOTAL GROUP EAD (Sep-19)
= $977b
1
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT
COMMERCIAL PROPERTY OUTSTANDINGS BY REGIONCOMMERCIAL PROPERTY OUSTANDINGS BY SECTOR
$b
%
PROPERTY PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
COMMERCIAL PROPERTY PORTFOLIO
85
1.APEA = Asia Pacific, Europe & America
25.7
24.8
25.5
25.4
24.9
27.5
28.9
29.6
8.8
9.5
9.59.7
9.7
9.8
10.7
10.5
3.9
3.6
2.7
2.4
3.0
2.9
2.8
2.8
6
2
0
1
3
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
Mar-19Mar-16
42.9
Sep-16Mar-18Mar-17Sep-17Sep-18Sep-19
38.4
37.9
37.7
37.5
37.6
40.2
42.4
% of Group GLA (RHS)AustraliaAPEA
1
New Zealand
40
20
80
60
100
Mar-17Sep-17Mar-18Sep-18Mar-19Sep-19
OfficesTourismRetailResidentialIndustrialOther
•Australian exposure increased by 2% HOH driven by higher lending to Funds
and REITs in the Industrial sector partly offset by a decline in Residential
lending given the slowdown in the residential property market. Retail exposure
declined over the half and the Retail portfolio continues to be closely monitored
owing to the weak operating environment
•Slight decline in New Zealand exposurewas driven by exchange rate
movements and some significant repayments occurring during 2H FY19
•APEA exposure remained stable for 2H19 with the portfolio concentrated on
large well rated names in Singapore and Hong Kong. The Hong Kong Property
market has seen a 1% index decline given current unrest. Market consensus
estimates a decline as high of 10-20% if the protests continue through the year.
The Hong Kong property portfolio remains subject to close monitoring of internal
and external metrics
%
RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
OVERVIEW
PROFILE (SEP-19)
•Average qualifying pre-sales for Inner City Apartment
Development loans and corresponding LVRs were 101% and
52%, respectively as at Sep 19 (as compared to presales of
101% and LVR of 49% in Mar 19). These loans remain subject to
tight parameters around LVR, presale debt cover and quantum of
foreign purchaser presales. Overall appetite for Apartment
Development has remained unchanged over the last half. The
quality and experience of developers and builders remains a key
selection criterion.
•Outside of Inner City locations, development exposures are
predominantly in the suburbs of the capital cities of the above
listed states.
•Residential Development projects continue to be closely
monitored with level of oversight driven by progress of the
project vs. plan, industry trends and emerging risks.
86
1.Other Development primarily comprises Low Rise & Prestige Residential and Multi Project Development
40%
31%
20%
9%
2.1
0.9
Other
NSWand ACT
0.4
0.3
0.2
Bris
QLD
Syd
VIC
0.1
0.3
Melb
Total Residential Limits: $10.6b
Apartment Development
$4.20b
Apartment Development
Residential & Subdivision
Other Development
1
Investment
$0.67b inner
city apartment
development
$3.54b other
apartment
development
Sep-18
($b)
Sep-19
($b)
Total Exposure10.2810.60
Apartments (>3 levels)3.974.20
Inner City0.560.70
RISK MANAGEMENT
AGRICULTURE EXPOSURE BY SECTOR (% EAD)
87
GROUP AGRICULTURE PORTFOLIO
1.Security indicator is based on ANZ extended security valuations
2.Dairy exposures for all of ANZ New Zealand (includes Commercial and Agriculture, Institutional and Business Banking portfolios)
Total EAD (Sep-19)As a % of Group EAD
A$35.2b3.6%
35.0%
14.4%
9.6%
17.7%
12.8%
10.4%
DairySheep & Other
Livestock
Forestry & Fishing/
Agriculture Services
Beef
Horticulture/Fruit/
Other Crops
Grain/Wheat
56.2%
43.5%
54.9%
0.3%
Sep-18
44.9%
0.2%
Sep-19
Australia
Intl. Markets
New Zealand
98.9%
1.1%
Sep-18Sep-19
98.9%
1.1%
74.2%
15.9%
3.3%
6.6%
Sep-18
6.1%
3.0%
14.9%
76.0%
Sep-19
Impaired
Productive
<60% Secured
Fully Secured
60 -<80% Secured
80 -<100% Secured
GROUP AGRICULTURE EAD SPLITS
1
NZD $b
NEW ZEALAND
2
DAIRY CREDIT QUALITY
12.3
11.9
12.5
13.3
13.3
12.9
12.8
12.8
12.3
2.21%
Sep-14
1.22%
Sep-12
0.90%
0.80%
Sep-15Sep-13
1.14%
Sep-16
1.95%
Sep-17
1.51%
1.91%
Sep-18
1.56%
Mar-19Sep-19
Wt. Avg. Probability of DefaultNZ Dairy EAD
FY19 PD increase driven by customer downgrades, reflecting
continued headwinds facing the dairy sector
GROUP RESOURCES PORTFOLIO
TOTAL ANZ PORTFOLIORESOURCES PORTFOLIOTHERMAL COAL EXPOSURE
EAD $b
EAD $b
EAD $b
88
347
363
375375
367
532
516
515
554
593
Sep-16Sep-15
20
16
14
Sep-17Sep-18
15
903
17
Sep-19
898
944
895
977
Consumer Lending
Other
Resources
Resources:
1.8% of ANZs
total portfolio
Thermal
coal
mining:
<0.1% of
ANZs total
portfolio
8.6
7.8
7.0
7.4
8.2
4.9
4.0
3.5
4.4
5.2
2.9
1.7
1.4
1.2
1.5
1.3
1.1
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.7
0.7
1.7
1.2
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.6
0.3
Sep-15Sep-19
0.4
Sep-16Sep-17Sep-18
20.0
16.1
14.0
17.3
15.3
Metallurgical Coal Mining
Oil & Gas Extraction
Metal Ore Mining
Other Mining
Services to miningThermal Coal Mining
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
Sep-17Sep-15Mar-19Sep-16Sep-18Sep-19
Thermal coalThermal coal (Trendline)
•Portfolio is skewed towards well capitalised and lower cost resource producers.
•32% of the book is less than one year duration.
•Investment grade exposures represent 79% of the portfolio vs. 68% at Sep 18.
•Increase in total coal mining exposure in FY19 primarily reflects mergers and
acquisitions activity related to existing mines in 1H19, ie predominantly metallurgical
coal assets sold by diversified miners to existing customers along with foreign currency
exchange movements. Financing is mainly used to support continuing operations, and
not mine expansions.
•Thermal coal exposure is currently $838m. We expect our thermal coal exposure to
decline over time, as it has since 2015 (reducing by 50% between FY15-FY19).
Decreased exposure in 2H19 compared to 1H19 reflects ongoing portfolio management
and application of ANZ policies. Our exposures to thermal coal are primarily
concentrated in a small number of Australian-based miners.
•Exposure to metallurgical coal mining (used for steel making) is currently $686m.
RESOURCES PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT
INSTITUTIONAL PORTFOLIO SIZE & TENOR (EAD
2
)ANZ INSTITUTIONAL INDUSTRY COMPOSITION
$b
EAD (Sep-19): A$447b
2
ANZ INSTITUTIONAL PRODUCT COMPOSITION
EAD (Sep-19) A$447b
2
ANZ INSTITUTIONAL PORTFOLIO (COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION
1
)
89
1. Country is defined by the counterparty’s Country of Incorporation 2. Data provided is as at Sep-19 on a Post CRM basis, net of credit risk mitigation such as guarantees, credit derivatives,
netting and financial collateral. Position excludes Basel Asset Class ‘Securitisation’, ‘Other Assets’, ‘Retail’ and manual adjustments 3. ~90% of the ANZ Institutional “Property Services”
portfolio is to entities incorporated in either Australia or New Zealand 4. Other is comprised of 47 different industries with none comprising more than 2.1% of the Institutional portfolio.
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
78%
49%
51%
Total Institutional
65%
22%
China
35%
InternationalAsia
85%
15%
30%
16%
8%
8%
26%
4%
3%
3%
2%
Finance (Banks and Central Banks)
Basic Material Wholesaling
Petroleum Coal Chem & Assoc Prod Mnfg
Government Admin.
Services to Fin. & Ins.
Property Services
3
Machinery & Equip Mnfg
Electricity & Gas Supply
Other⁴
20%
16%
25%
25%
12%
2%
0%
Loans & Advances
Contingent Liabilities & Commitments
Traded Securities (e.g. Bonds)
Derivatives & Money Market Loans
Trade & Supply Chain
Gold Bullion
Other
Tenor < 1 YrTenor 1 Yr+
RISK MANAGEMENT
COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION
1
ANZ ASIA INDUSTRY COMPOSITION
EAD (Sep-19): A$121b
2
EAD (Sep-19): A$121b
2
ANZ ASIA PRODUCT COMPOSITION
EAD (Sep-19): A$121b
2
ANZ ASIAN INSTITUTIONAL PORTFOLIO (COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION
1
)
90
1. Country is defined by the counterparty’s Country of Incorporation 2. Data provided is as at Sep-19 on a Post CRM basis, net of credit risk mitigation such as guarantees, credit derivatives,
netting and financial collateral. Position excludes Basel Asset Class ‘Securitisation’, ‘Other Assets’, ‘Retail’ and manual adjustments 3. “Other” within industry is comprised of 43 different
industries with none comprising more than 2.2% of the Asian Institutional portfolio; Other product category is predominantly exposure due from other financial institutions
26%
26%
18%
8%
6%
5%
3%
5%
3%
Hong Kong
ChinaOther
Japan
TaiwanSingapore
South Korea
India
Indonesia
60%
6%
5%
19%
2%
2%
3%
2%
Property Services
Machinery & Equip Mnfg
Finance (Banks & Central Banks)
Basic Material Wholesaling
Other
3
Petroleum,Coal,Chem & Assoc Prod Mnfg
Communication Services
Services To Finance & Insurance
20%
15%
30%
21%
12%
2%
0%
Loans & Advances
Trade & Supply Chain
Traded Securities (e.g. Bonds)
Contingent Liabilities & Commitments
Derivatives & Money Market Loans
Gold Bullion
Other
2 0 1 9 F U L L Y EA R
R ES U LT S
—
I N V E S T O R D I S C U S S I O N PA C K
H O U S I N G P O R T F O L I O
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
PORTFOLIO OVERVIEW
Portfolio
1
Flow
2
FY17FY18FY19FY18FY19
Number of Home Loan
accounts
1
1,009k1,011k983k170k
3
119k
3
Total FUM
1
$264b$272b$265b$57b$40b
Average Loan Size
4
$262k$269k$270k$382k$378k
% Owner Occupied
5
63%65%67%70%73%
% Investor
5
33%32%30%29%26%
% Equity Line of Credit4%3%3%1%1%
% Paying Variable Rate Loan
6
83%84%84%84%78%
% Paying Fixed Rate Loan
6
17%16%16%16%22%
%Paying Interest Only31%22%15%13%11%
% Broker originated51%52%52%55%53%
Portfolio
1
FY17FY18FY19
Average LVRat Origination
7,8,9
69%67%67%
Average DynamicLVR (excloffset)
8,9,10,11,12
55%55%57%
Average DynamicLVR (incloffset)
8,9,10,11,12
50%50%52%
Market Share (MBS publication)
13
15.7%15.5%n/a
Market share (MADIS publication)n/an/a14.3%
% Ahead of Repayments
14
71%72%76%
Offset Balances
15
$27b$28b$27b
% FirstHome Buyer7%7%8%
%Low Doc
16
4%4%4%
Loss Rate
17
0.02%0.02%0.04%
% of Australia Geography Lending
18,19
64%63%61%
% of Group Lending
18
45%45%43%
1.HomeLoansportfolio(includesNonPerformingLoans,excludesOffsetbalances)2.YTDunlessnoted3.Newaccountsincludesincreasestoexistingaccountsandsplitloans(fixedandvariablecomponentsofthesameloan)
4.AverageloansizeforFlowexcludesincreasestoexistingaccounts(notetheaverageloansizepreviouslyreportedin1H18andpriorincludedincreasestoexistingaccounts)5.ThecurrentclassificationofInvestorvsOwner
OccupierisbasedonANZ’sproductcategory,determinedatoriginationasadvisedbythecustomerandtheongoingprecisionreliesprimarilyonthecustomer’sobligationtoadviseANZofanychangeincircumstances.6.
ExcludesEquityManager7.Originatedintherespectiveyear8.Unweighted9.IncludescapitalisedLMIpremiums10.ValuationsupdatedtoAug-19whereavailable11.IncludesNonPerformingLoansandexcludesaccounts
withasecurityguarantee12.HistoricalDLVRhasbeenrestatedasaresultofenhancementstomethodology13.APRAMonthlyADIStatisticstoAug-19–NoteAPRAchangedtheunderlyingmarketsharedefinitioninJul-19and
historicalperiods(FY17&FY18)arenotcomparabletoFY1914.%ofOwnerOccupiedandInvestmentLoansthathaveanyamountaheadofrepayments.IncludesOffsetbalances.ExcludesEquityManager.IncludesNon
PerformingLoans15.BalancesofOffsetaccountsconnectedtoexistingInstalmentLoans16.LowDociscomprisedoflessthanorequalto60%LVRmortgagesprimarilyforself-employedwithoutscheduledPAYGincome.
However,italsohas~0.1%oflessthanorequalto80%LVRmortgages,primarilybookedpre-200817.Annualisedwrite-offnetofrecoveries18.BasedonGrossLoansandAdvances19.AustraliaGeographyincludes
AustraliaDivision,WealthAustraliaandInstitutionalAustralia
92
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
HOME LOAN COMPOSITION
1,2
LOAN BALANCE & LENDING FLOWS
1
$b
$b
ANZ MORTGAGE LENDING PORTFOLIO CHANGE
PORTFOLIO GROWTH
93
272
265
29
16
Sep-18
-50
New Sales
exc Refi-In
-2
Net OFI RefiRedraw &
Interest
Sep-19Repay / Other
39
26
33
121
269
Sep-17
38
22
54
10
161
Mar-17
134
49
31
9
8
146
44
29
Sep-18
43
9
Mar-18Mar-19
156
49
37
8
52
17
33
7
54
14
Sep-19
164
264271265272256
Equity ManagerOO P&IInv I/OOO I/OInv P&I
1.Includes Non Performing Loans
2.The current classification of Investor vs Owner Occupier is based on ANZ’s product category, determined at origination as advised by the customer and the ongoing precision relies primarily on the customer’s obligation to advise
ANZ of any change in circumstances
3.Includes Equity Manager
FY19 v FY18Owner Occupied
3
Investor
Housing Portfolio-1%-7%
FY19 v FY18Principal & interest
3
Interest only
Housing Portfolio6%-33%
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
TOTAL HOUSING
MARKET SHARE
94
1.APRA MADIS definition: Loans to households: Housing: Owner-occupied are loans to resident households for the purpose of housing, where the funds are used for a residential property that is occupied or to be
occupied by the borrower(s) as their principal place of residence. The principal place of residence means the residential property at which an individual resides for the majority of the year. Loans to households: Housing:
Investment are loans to resident households for the purpose of housing, where the funds are used for a residential property that is not owner-occupied.
14.4%
June 19 (MBS)June 19 (MADIS)
14.9%
OWNER OCCUPIEDINVESTOR
In July 2019 the APRA Monthly Authorised Deposit Institution Statistics (MADIS) publication replaced the APRA Monthly Banking Statistics (MBS) publication.
Under the new publication, changes in the market cohort and changes in definitions impacted housing market share for ADIs when compared with the previous
MBS publication. With respect to the housing categories, three noteworthy changes included:
Inclusion of building societies, credit unions and other ADIs, resulting in an increase in FUM within the total system, consequently reducing market share
of ADIs relative to market share under the MBS publication
Change in the definition of what is included within the housing categories (for ANZ total housing reduced by $8.2b (June 2019)within the MADIS
publication compared with the MBS publication)
Changes to definition of Owner-Occupied and Investment housing based on housing purpose
1
June 19 (MADIS)June 19 (MBS)
14.9%
15.6%
June 19 (MBS)June 19 (MADIS)
13.8%
13.6%
MARKET SHARE
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
BY PURPOSEBY ORIGINATION LVR
4
BY LOCATIONBY CHANNEL
95
PORTFOLIO
1,2
& FLOW
3
COMPOSITION
1. Includes Non Performing Loans. 2. The current classification of Investor vs Owner Occupier is based on ANZ’s product category, determined at origination as advised by the customer and the ongoing precision relies
primarily on the customer’s obligation to advise ANZ of any change in circumstances 3. YTD unless noted 4. Includes capitalised LMI premiums
61%
65%
67%
19%
17%
16%
20%
18%
17%
FY17FY18FY19
63%
65%
67%
73%
33%
32%
30%
26%
FY19Sep-18
3%
4%
Sep-17Sep-19
3%
1%
32%
33%33%
40%
31%
32%32%
31%
16%
16%16%
14%
14%
13%13%
9%
FY19Sep-19
6%
7%
Sep-18Sep-17
6%
Portfolio
Owner OccInvestorEquity
WAVIC/TASNSW/ACTQLDSA/NT
Flow
Flow
Portfolio
<80% LVR80% LVR>80% LVR
PortfolioFlow
48%
Sep-18
$264b
49%
51%
Sep-17
52%
48%
52%
Sep-19
$272b
$265b
BrokerProprietary
44%
55%
56%
FY17FY19
45%
FY18
53%
47%
$67b
$57b
$40b
Flow
6%
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
HOME LOANS REPAYMENT PROFILE
1,2
HOME LOANS ON TIME & <1 MONTH AHEAD PROFILE
1,2
76% of accounts ahead of repayments
% composition of accounts (September 19)
DYNAMIC LOAN TO VALUE RATIO
3,4,6,7
% of portfolio
PORTFOLIO DYNAMICS
96
1. Includes Non Performing Loans 2. % of Owner Occupied and Investment Loans that have any amount ahead of repayments. IncludesOffset balances. Excludes Equity Manager. Includes Non Performing Loans 3. Includes capitalised LMI
premiums 4. Valuations updated to Aug’19 where available 5. The current classification of Investor vs Owner Occupier, is based on ANZ’s product category, determined at origination as advised by the customer and the ongoing precision relies
primarily on the customer’s obligation to advise ANZ of any change in circumstances 6. Historical DLVR has been restated as a result of enhancements to methodology 7. Includes Non Performing Loans and excludes accounts with a security
guarantee
4%
20%
21%
9%
6%
6%
7%
27%
6-12 months
ahead
OverdueOn Time<1 month
ahead
1-3 months
ahead
3-6 months
ahead
1-2 years
ahead
>2 years
ahead
Investment:
5
Interest payments may receive
negative gearing/tax benefits
NewAccounts: Less than 1 year old
Structural: Loans that restrict payments in advance.
E.g. fixed rate loans
Residual:Less than 1 month repayment buffer
10
60
0
20
50
30
40
0-60%61-75%76-80%81-90%91-95%96-100%100%+
Mar-17Sep-17Mar-18Sep-18Mar-19Sep-19
27
32
14
12
21
19
38
37
Sep-18Sep-19
91%+ DLVR
by State
33%
32%
16%
13%
6%
Sep-19
22%
26%
16%
30%
6%
Sep-19
Total Portfolio
by FUM
•Represents 4.8% of portfolio
•Skew to mining states –WA,
QLD & NT represent 65% of
negative equity
•
59% ahead of repayments
•
47% with LMI
Sep-15Sep-19Sep-16Sep-17Sep-18
VIC/TAS
NSW/ACT
QLD
WA
SA/NT
Net of offset balances
NEGATIVE EQUITY
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
PRODUCT 90+ DAY DELINQUENCIES
1,2,3
HOME LOAN DELINQUENCIES
1,2,5
HOME LOANS 90+ DPD BY STATE
1,2
HOME LOANS -90+ DPD (BY VINTAGE)
6
%%
%%
97
PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE
1. Includes Non Performing Loans 2. ANZ delinquencies calculated on a missed payment basis 3. For Personal Loans, a new collections platform was implemented in Aug-18 enabling automated charge-off of late stage accounts.
This resulted in a step change to 90+ rates. Following this, compatibility issues between systems resulted in an accumulation of 90+ debt not being charged-off, causing the 90+ rate to increase. This issue has now been resolved
and the 90+ rate has returned to expected levels in FY19 4. Retail portfolio (Small Business, Commercial Cards and Asset Finance) 5. The current classification of Investor vs Owner Occupier, is based on ANZ’s product category,
determined at origination as advised by the customer and the ongoing precision relies primarily on the customer’s obligation to advise ANZ of any change in circumstances 6. Home loans 90+ DPD vintages represent % ratio of
over 90+ delinquent (measured by # accounts), contains at least 6 application months of that fiscal year contributing to each data point
Note: FY14 vintages and prior were impacted by hardship prior to policy solutions
put in place and therefore not comparable to FY15 vintages and onwards
0.0
0.5
2.0
1.0
1.5
2.5
VIC & TASNSW & ACTQLDWASA & NTPortfolio
Sep-13
Mar-12
Sep-12
Mar-13Mar-14
Sep-14
Mar-15
Sep-15
Mar-16
Sep-16
Mar-17
Sep-17
Mar-18
Sep-18
Mar-19
Sep-19
681012141618202224262830323436
2.0
1.5
0.0
0.5
2.5
1.0
Month on book
2.0
5.0
1.0
0.0
3.0
4.0
Sep
13
Sep
12
Sep
14
Sep
17
Sep
15
Sep
16
Sep
18
Sep
19
Corporate & Commercial
4
Home LoansPersonal Loans
Consumer Cards
2.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.5
Sep
12
Sep
19
Sep
13
Sep
14
Sep
15
Sep
16
Sep
17
Sep
18
30+ DPD %
90+ Owner Occupied
90+ Investor
FY17FY15
FY16FY18
FY19
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
WA OUTSTANDING BALANCE
HOME LOANS AND WA 90+ DELINQUENCIES
4,5
HOME LOANS COMPOSITION OF LOSSES
1
$b
%
98
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
1. Losses are based on New Individual Provision Charges 2. Unemployment Rate as at September 3. State Final Demand (year on year growth) 4. Includes Non Performing Loans 5. ANZ
delinquencies calculated on a missed payment basis
•Exposure to WA has decreased since Mar-16 driven by the economic
environment and credit policy tightening (mining town lending)
•Currently WA comprises 13% of portfolio FUM (and is decreasing),
however it comprises 27% of 90+ delinquencies (and one half of
portfolio losses
1
)
•Tailored treatment of collection and account management strategies
in place
10
40
0
20
30
12
23
10
2
2
21
11
Mar-14
2
Sep-15
21
2
11
Sep-14
2
22
1
12
Mar-15Sep-17Sep-16
2
27
22
Mar-18
23
1
8
12
Mar-16Sep-18
2
11
12
23
Mar-17
2
25
1
26
1
6
28
5
Mar-19
29
4
Sep-19
2H18
45%
2H15
73%
57%
49%
27%
35%
1H16
55%
43%
2H162H19
56%
48%
52%
1H17
51%
65%
49%
2H17
49%
51%
1H18
44%
51%
1H19
2.5
0.5
0.0
1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0
Sep
17
Sep
13
Mar
18
Mar
14
Sep
14
Mar
15
Sep
15
Mar
16
Sep
16
Mar
17
Sep
18
Mar
19
Sep
19
Portfolio 90+ Rate without WAWA 90+ Rate
Portfolio 90+ Rate
WARest of the portfolio
Interest OnlyP&I LoanEquity Loan
Economic indicators
2
20122013201420152016201720182019
Unemployment rate3.9%4.7%5.0%6.1%6.3%5.6%6.1%6.1%
SFD
3
growth13.8%1.5%-1.8%-1.3%-7.3%-3.9%0.3%-0.9%
Population Growth3.1%2.2%1.1%0.85%0.63%0.71%0.88%-
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
HOME LOANS AND NSW/ACT 90+ DELINQUENCIES
1,2
NSW/ACT DYNAMIC LVR PROFILE –SEPTEMBER 2019
1,3,4,5
$b
%
99
NEW SOUTH WALES/ACT
1. Includes Non Performing Loans 2. ANZ delinquencies calculated on a missed payment basis 3.Includes capitalised LMI premiums 4. Valuations updated to Aug-19 where available 5. Includes
Non Performing Loans and excludes accounts with a security guarantee
Portfolio
•NSW/ACT makes up 32% of portfolio FUM and 25% of 90+ days past due.
•76% in advance of repayments which is in line with the total portfolio.
•18% of the portfolio is Interest Only & reducing.
90+ days past due
•NSW/ACT at 88bps is similar to VIC/TAS at 86bps & 28bps below national
level.
•Increase in the past 6 months, primarily driven by older vintages
•Since FY15, credit quality has improved year-on-year, with FY17 & FY18
vintages performing better than FY15 & FY16 vintages.
Dynamic LVR
•12.2% of NSW/ACT portfolio >90% DLVR
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
Mar
15
Mar
17
Sep
13
Sep
14
Mar
14
Sep
15
Sep
16
Mar
16
Sep
17
Mar
18
Sep
18
Mar
19
Sep
19
Portfolio 90+ Rate
NSW/ACT 90+ RatePortfolio 90+ Rate without NSW/ACT
HOUSING PORTFOLIO
1
30
40
0
20
10
50
60
0-60%61-75%76-80%81-90%91-95%96-100%100%+
Total PortfolioTotal Portfolio (ex WA)NSW/ACT
79
83
87
88
87
86
177
181
184
184
182
179
Sep-19Mar-17
269
Mar-19Sep-17Mar-18Sep-18
264
256
271
272
265
Rest of the CountryNSW/ACT
HOUSING FLOW
$b
13
13
11
9
7
6
21
21
20
17
14
13
2H19
34
1H181H172H172H181H19
34
31
26
21
19
%
38
42
27
14
13
12
11
1H192H171H172H161H182H182H19
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
INTEREST ONLY FLOW COMPOSITION
SWITCHING INTEREST ONLY TO P&I AND SCHEDULED INTEREST ONLY TERM EXPIRY
1,2
%
$b
100
INTEREST ONLY
1. Total portfolio including new flows 2. As at Sep-19 3. Includes Non Performing Loans and excludes accounts with a security guarantee
•Serviceability assessment is based on ability to repay principal &
interest repayments calculated over the residual term of loan
•86% of Interest Only customers have net income >$100k p.a.
(portfolio 66%)
•Historical policy & pricing changes have led to a reduction in Interest
Only lending. ANZ’s Interest Only flow composition is 11% for 2H19.
•Proactive contact strategies are in place to prepare customers for the
change in their repayments ahead of Interest Only expiry
APRA’s 30% limit removed December 2018
6
7
7
9
8
6
8
8
7
4
4
3
6
2
8
4
4
3
3
1H202H211H172H171H182H182H202H191H191H211H222H221H23+
Contractual conversionsEarly conversionsContractual (still to convert)
DYNAMIC LVR PROFILE OF 12 MONTH
FORWARD CONVERSIONS
3
0-60%76-80%61-75%81-90%91-95%
27
95%+
26
12
18
7
10
%
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
UNDERWRITING PRACTICES AND POLICY CHANGES
1
101
1.2015 to 2019 material changes to lending standards and underwriting
2.Customers have the ability to assess their capacity to borrow on ANZ tools
•End-to-end home lending responsibility managed within ANZ
•Effective hardship & collections processes
•Full recourse lending
•ANZ assessment process across all channels
Multiple checks during origination process
Quality assurance, info verification & policy reviews
Know Your CustomerApplication
Income Verification
Income Shading
Expense Models
Interest Rate Buffer
Repayment Sensitisation
Serviceability
LVR Policy
LMI Policy
Valuations Policy
Collateral /
Valuations
Credit History
Bureau Checks
Credit
Assessment
Documentation
Security
Fulfilment
Income & ExpensesPre –application
2
Serviceability
Aug'15
Interest rate floor applied to new and existing mortgage lending
introduced at 7.25%
Apr'16
Introduction of an income adjusted living expense floor (HEM*)
Introduction of a 20% haircut for overtime and commission income
Increased income discount factor for residential rental income from
20% to 25%
Nov’18
Enhanced Responsible Lending processes including additional
enquiry and increase in minimum monthly credit card expense
Jul’19
Increase of interest rate buffer to 2.50% andreduction of interest
rate floor to 5.50%
*The HEM benchmark is developed by the Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social
Research (‘Melbourne Institute’), based on a survey of the spending habits of Australian families.
AUSTRALIA HOME LOANS
UNDERWRITING PRACTICES AND POLICY CHANGES
1
-JUNE 2015 TO SEPTEMBER 2019
102
1. 2015 to 2019 material changes to lending standards and underwriting 2. Residential Investment Loans 3. Equity Manager Accounts. 4. ANZ modelled outcome of 4 borrowing scenarios indexed to
2015 and using a customer lending rate of 3.90%: i. Couple, no dependents, ii. Single, no dependents, iii. Couple 2 dependents, iv. Couple, no dependents, higher income earners, where application
parameters such as income are held steady while policy components are adjusted based on 2015 and 2019 settings. 5. Based on financial years.
ANZ LVR Caps
•
LVR cap reduced to 70% in high risk mining towns in June 2015; reduced to 90% for investment loans (July 2015)
•
Restricted newhousinglending (new security to ANZ) to max. 80% LVR for all apartments within 7 inner city Brisbane postcodes (October2017)
•
Restricted investment lending (new security to ANZ) to max 80% LVR for all apartments within 4 inner city Perth postcodes (October 2017)
•
Increase maximum LVR on interestonly investment loans from 80% to 90% in March 2019 (excluding Mining towns and Apartment restrictions)
ANZ Assessment
•
Interest rate floor (new & existing lending) at 7.25% (August 2015)
•
Income adjusted living expense floor (HEM); 20% haircut for overtime & commission;Increased income discount factor for residential rental income from 20%
to 25% (April 2016)
•
Limited acceptance of foreign income to demonstrate serviceability and tightened controls on verification (September 2016)
•
Minimum default housing expense (rent/board) applied to all borrowers not living in their own home & seeking RILs
2
or EMAs
3
(July 2017)
•
IO renewals became Credit Critical events (full income verification & serviceability test) including P&I to IO & converting to or extending IO term (March 2018)
•
Enhanced Responsible Lending Requirements including additional enquiry and increase in minimum monthly credit card expense (November 2018)
•
Interest rate floor (new & existing lending) at 5.50% and interest rate buffer of 2.50% (July 2019)
ANZProduct and OtherLimitations
•
Decreased max. IO term of owner occupied loansto 5 years (January 2017)
•
Withdrew lending to non-residents (September 2016); tightened acceptances for guarantees (December 2016); clarifiedresidential lending to trading
companies is not acceptable (December 2017)
•
Increased maximum term of interest only investment loans from 5 to 10 years (from March 2019)
DRIVERS OF REDUCTION IN CUSTOMER BORROWING
CAPACITY (v 2015)
4
ANZ PORTFOLIO BORROWING CAPACITY SUMMARY
5
FY17FY16FY19FY18
Customers with additional borrowing capacityCustomers borrowing at maximum capacity
10% of
customers
borrowing at
their
maximum
capacity
Contribution
to reduction
in borrowing
capacity
Sep-19Sep-18
HEM changesServicing rate floor or bufferIncome haircuts
30% reduction in
borrowing capacity
>20% reduction in
borrowing capacity
AUSTRALIAN HOME LOANS
STRESS TESTING THE AUSTRALIAN MORTGAGE PORTFOLIO
103
1.Based on mortgage exposure at default and conditions as at 31 March 2019
•ANZ conducts regular stress tests of its loan portfolios to meet risk management
objectives and satisfy regulatory requirements.
•Stress tests are highly assumption-driven; results will depend on economic assumptions,
on modelling assumptions, and on assumptions about actions taken in response to the
economic scenario.
•This illustrative recession scenario assumes significant reductions in consumer spending
and business investment, which lead to eight consecutive quarters of negative GDP
growth. This results in a significant increase in unemployment and material nationwide
falls in property prices.
•Estimated portfolio losses under these stressed conditions are manageable and within the
Group’s capital base, with cumulative total losses at $2.7b over three years (net of LMI
recoveries).
•The results have marginally improved from the stress test six months ago. Key reason for
the stressed losses reduction is the improved property price outlook and the impact of the
three rate cuts since May 2019, which are reflected in the underlying scenario.
AssumptionsBase
1
Year 1Year2Year 3
Unemployment
rate
5.1%5.5%9.8%10.5%
Cash Rate1.5%0.25%0%0%
Real GDP year
ended growth
1.9%0%-4.7%-0.6%
Cumulative
reduction in
house prices
--32.3%-38.8%-31.7%
Portfolio size($b)
295294287278
Outcomes
Year 1Year2Year 3
Net Losses ($m)
2861,2821,141
Net losses (bps)
104541
LENDERS MORTGAGE INSURANCE
SEPTEMBER FULL YEAR 2019 RESULTSLMI & REINSURANCE STRUCTURE
ANZLMI MAINTAINED STABLE LOSS RATIOS
1
104
1. Negative Loss ratios are the result of reductions in outstanding claims provisions. Source: APRA general insurance statistics(loss ratio net of reinsurance) 2. Aggregate Stop Loss arrangement –
reinsurer indemnifies ANZLMI for an aggregate (or cumulative) amount of losses in excess of a specified aggregate amount. When the sum of the losses exceeds the pre-agreed amount, the
reinsurer will be liable to pay the excess up to a pre-agreed upper limit 3. Quota Share arrangement -reinsurer assumes an agreed reinsured % whereby reinsurer shares all premiums and losses
accordingly with ANZLMI
GrossWritten Premium ($m)
$80.7m
Net Claims Paid ($m)
$31.4m
Loss Rate (of Exposure -annualised)
12.0bps
-50
0
50
100
150
FY11FY12FY06FY08FY07FY09FY10FY13FY14FY15FY16FY17FY18
IndustryInsurer 3ANZ LMIInsurer 1Insurer 2
Australian Home Loan portfolio LMI and Reinsurance Structure at 30 Sep 19
(% New Business FUM Oct-18 to Sep-19)
ANZLMI uses a diversified panel of reinsurers(10+) comprising a mix of APRA
authorised reinsurers and reinsurers with highly rated security
Reinsurance is comprised of a Quota Share arrangement3with reinsurers for
mortgages 90% LVR and above and in addition an Aggregate Stop Loss
arrangement2 for policies over 80% LVR
Quota Share
3
Arrangement
(LVR > 90%)
Aggregate Stop Loss
2
Arrangement on
Net Risk Retained
(LVR > 80%)
LVR 80% to 90% LMI Insured
LVR > 90% LMI Insured
2019 Reinsurance Arrangement
7%
9%
LVR<80% Not
LMI Insured
86%
%
NEW ZEALAND HOME LOANS
PORTFOLIO OVERVIEW
1
105
PortfolioFlow
FY17FY18FY19FY19
Number of Home Loan Accounts520k526k527k118k
Total FUM NZD77bNZD81bNZD85bNZD19b
Average Loan Size
2
NZD148kNZD153kNZD161kNZD157k
% Owner Occupied73%74%75%77%
% Investor27%26%25%23%
% Paying Variable Rate Loan
3
21%18%15%14%
% Paying Fixed Rate Loan
3
79%82%85%86%
%Paying Interest Only22%21%19%19%
%Paying Principal & Interest78%79%81%81%
% Broker Originated
4
35%36%38%40%
Portfolio
FY17FY18FY19
Average LVRat Origination
2
59%58%56%
Average DynamicLVR
2
43%41%42%
Market Share
5
31.1%30.9%30.7%
%Low Doc
6
0.44%0.38%0.34%
Home Loan Loss Rates(0.01%)0.00%0.00%
% of NZGeography Lending61%62%63%
1.New Zealand Geography
2.Average data as of September 2019
3.Flow excludes revolving credit facilities
4.Flow FY19 11 months to August 2019
5.Source: RBNZ, FY19 share of all banks as at August 2019
6.Low documentation (low doc) lending allowed customers who met certain criteria to apply for a mortgage with reduced income confirmation requirements. New low doc lending ceased in 2007
NEW ZEALAND HOME LOANS
HOUSING FLOWS
2
HOUSING PORTFOLIO
MARKET SHARE
3
HOUSING PORTFOLIO BY REGIONANZ HOME LOAN LVR PROFILE
5
106
HOME LENDING & ARREARS TRENDS
1
1. New Zealand Geography 2. Flow FY19 11 months to August 2019 3. Source: RBNZ, 2H19 market share as at August 20194. Other includes loans booked centrally (Business Direct,
Contact Centre, Lending Services, Property Finance) 5. Dynamic basis
66%
61%
60%
34%
39%
40%
FY17FY18FY19
ProprietaryBroker
79%
82%
85%
21%
18%
15%
Sep-17Sep-18Sep-19
FixedVariable
31.1%
31.0%
30.9%
30.9%
30.7%
2.9%
2H171H18
2.8%
2.7%
2.4%
2.8%
2.9%
2.0%
2H18
3.0%3.0%
1H19
2.8%
2H19
ANZ market shareSystem growth
ANZ growth
46%
46%
46%
10%
7%
7%
7%
21%
20%
20%
5%
5%
11%
5%
Sep-17
11%
11%
Sep-18
11%
11%
Sep-19
Auckland
Wellington
ChristchurchOther Nth Is.
Other Sth Is.Other
4
62%
64%
60%
19%
18%
19%
13%
13%
4%
3%
4%
2%2%
15%
Sep-18Sep-17
2%
Sep-19
0-60%
61-70%
90%+71-80%
81-90%
NZ DIVISION 90+DAYS
DELINQUENCIES
%
0.0
1.5
0.5
1.0
Sep-
17
Sep-
08
Sep-
16
Sep-
09
Sep-
10
Sep-
11
Sep-
12
Sep-
13
Sep-
14
Sep-
15
Sep-
18
Home LoansAgriCommercial
Sep-
19
2 0 1 9 F U L L Y EA R
R ES U LT S
—
I N V E S T O R D I S C U S S I O N PA C K
R O YA L C O M M I S S I O N U P D AT E & R E G U L AT O R Y R E F O R M S
ROYAL COMMISSION
OUR APPROACH, OUR RESPONSE
WE ARE RESPONDING TO THE ‘SPIRIT AND THE LETTER’ OF THE ROYAL COMMISSION.
Initial response
•Committed in February 2019 to sixteen actions that we can take now including:
•removing overdrawn and dishonour fees on our Pensioner Advantage account
•improving our service to Indigenous customers in remote communities by setting up a dedicated phone service and giving them easier options to
prove their identity
•publishing principles to help family farming customers in financial distress
•publishing principles on acting as a model litigant in disputes with our customers
•implementing pay reforms that replace individual-based bonuses for most of our employees with an incentive based on the overall performance of
the Group
•Reviewed individual cases highlighted at the Commission and taken action where appropriate to resolve the matters
•Reported to Government that we have made significant progress on the RC recommendations directed at banks, concerning distressedagricultural
loans, remuneration of front line staff, the Sedgwick Review and changing culture and governance
Lessons from our experience
•Identified eight lessons from our misconduct and failures to meet community standards and expectations to inform our response to the ‘spirit and
letter’ of the Royal Commission
•Now identifying measures that will allow us to be confident that these lessons have been acted on
Governance –aligned to the APRA self-assessment
•Established a Royal Commission and Self-Assessment Oversight Group to oversee an integrated response to the Royal Commission and Self-
Assessment. The Oversight Group is chaired by the Deputy Chief Executive Officer and includes the Group Chief Risk Officer
Constructive engagement with reform
•Engaging constructively with Government and its agencies as they implement the recommendations directed at them
•Government has indicated that majority of its reforms will be consulted on and introduced into Parliament by the end of 2020
108
STRENGTHENING OUR RISK CULTURE
109
SENIOR LEADER CONSEQUENCES IN 2019*
Remuneration consequence23
Warning/advice12
No longer employed7
•We have strengthened the way we deal with risk events
through an enhanced Accountability and Consequence
Framework, which is applicable to all of our people.
•In 2019 across the Group, 151 employees were dismissed
for breaches of our Code of Conduct. A further 516
employees received a formal disciplinary outcome, with
managers required to apply impacts to their performance
and remuneration outcomes as part of the annual review
process.
•At the senior leadership level, 30 current or former senior
leaders (senior executives, executives and senior managers)
received a consequence in 2019 for Code of Conduct
breaches or findings of accountability for a material event,
or otherwise left the bank after an investigation had been
initiated.
•The 30 employees represent ~ 1% of the senior leader
population. The consequences applied included warnings,
impacts to performance and/or remuneration outcomes and
cessation of employment.
* Individuals are included under all categories that are relevant, meaning one individual may be
reflected in multiple categories.
2 0 1 9 F U L L Y EA R
R ES U LT S
—
I N V E S T O R D I S C U S S I O N PA C K
C O R P O R AT E O V E R V I E W &
E N V I R O N M E N T, S O C I A L A N D G O V E R N A N C E ( E S G )
ESG–GOVERNANCE OVERVIEW
111
Ethics and Responsible
Business Committee
(ERBC)
Chaired by Shayne Elliott, CEO
Customer Fairness Advisor,
Australia
Reports to Shayne Elliott, CEO
Royal Commission & Self-
Assessment Oversight
Group
Chaired by Kevin Corbally, CRO
and Alexis George, DCEO
Customer Advocate,
Australia
Reports to Mark Hand, Group
Executive, Australia Retail and
Commercial Banking
Audit Committee
Chair:
Paula Dwyer
Risk Committee
Chair:
Graeme Liebelt
Ethics, Environment,
Social
and Governance
Committee
Chair:
David Gonski
Digital Business
and Technology
Committee
Chair:
Jane Halton
Human Resources
Committee
Chair:
IlanaAtlas
Nomination and
Board Operations
Committee
Chair:
David Gonski
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Chaired by David Gonski, Chairman
BOARD AND EXECUTIVE COMMITTEES WORK TOGETHER
112
INDICATIVE RESPONSIBILITIES DEMONSTRATE HOW COMMITTEES MANAGE ESG
Ethics, Environment, Social and Governance
Board committee
Oversight and approval of
ESG reporting and targets
Oversight of measures to
advance Purpose and the
Ethics and Responsible
Business Committee
Code of Conduct review
Ethics and Responsible Business
Management committee
Set Social and
Environmental Risk policy
and monitor
implementation
Examine complaints
themes and potential
systemic issues
Purpose, reputation and
values review
Monitor and determine
sensitive customer
transactions
Consider and decide on
ethical, environmental,
social and governance risks
and opportunities
Review and monitor
ethical, environmental,
social and governance risks
and opportunities
Oversight and approval of
corporate governance
policies, principles,
regulatory and policy
responses
Set ESG targets and
monitor progress
Review of complaints
themes and potential
systemic issues
Purpose: Establish ethical and ESGguidelines and
principles
Purpose: Operationalise Board objectives and
make decisions on issues and policies
BRINGING OUR PURPOSE TO LIFE
113
CHOICES ABOUT WHO WE SERVE
•WHOwe bank
•HOW we bank
•WHATwe care about
CHOICES ABOUT HOW WE OPERATE
•HOWwe organiseourselves
•HOW we behave
•HOWwe measure & communicate our
progress
Housing
Our focus ...Leading to ...
Homes to BuyHome ownership
Homes to RentHousing choice
Access to HousingHousing security
Environmental Sustainability
Our focus ...Leading to ...
EnergyLower carbon
emissions
WaterWater stewardship
WasteWaste minimization
Financial Wellbeing
Our focus ...Leading to ...
FinancialAccessEconomic
participation
Financial FitnessFinancial health
WHAT WE CARE ABOUT
‘WHAT WE CARE ABOUT MOST’ –A YEAR IN REVIEW
More Australians and New Zealanders
have access to affordable, liveable,
sustainable housing
•Joint Lead Manager on $315m National Housing Finance and Investment Corporation bond, and
NZD$500m and NZD$600m bonds for Housing New Zealand to provide new and upgraded social housing
•Provided >1,800 interest-free loans to improve the health of New Zealand households through our New
Zealand ‘Healthy Homes’ initiative
The food, beverage and agricultural
sector is more sustainable and
financially resilient
•Supported the purchase of the Great CumbungSwamp -Australia’s largest purchase of mixed-use
conservation and agricultural property by dollar value
•Advisor and Joint Lead Manager on $400m green bond for Woolworths Group to improve energy
efficiency (solar, lighting, refrigeration systems) in its supermarkets
Australia’s energy supply,
transmission and distribution is more
efficient, cleaner and affordable
•Project finance commitment to renewable energy increased ~27% from FY18 $1,076m to FY19 $1,371m
(figure quoted is project finance made on a non or limited recourse basis and excludes corporate debt
facilities)
Build leadership in
key areas
Ensure ANZ is living
up to its
commitments
Continue to
improve housing,
environment and
financial wellbeing
outcomes for the
community
Improve our standards and practices•Established a $100m Housing ‘Virtual Fund’ to support the financing of more affordable, secure and
sustainable homes
•Committed to 100% renewable electricity across our global premises by 2025
Develop products and services•Expanded sustainable finance offering to establish sustainability-linked loans market in Australia and New
Zealand
•Continued expansion of Home Buyers Coach training, currently >3,300 home coaches active in Australia
and New Zealand
Use insights, advocacy and
partnerships
•Delivered new housing market insights with bi-annual ANZ-Core Logic Housing Affordability Report
•Conducted research to assess the impact of Money Minded on financial wellbeing
Alleviate homelessness•Supported youth employment through the opening of two social enterprise cafés: Home.Twoand STREAT
•Raised >$150k for the St Vincent de Paul ‘CEO Sleepout’ -equivalent to providing >5,000 meals for those
experiencing homelessness
Connect to the environment•Over 18,000 hours volunteered by employees towards environmental sustainability
•More than 1,250 employees volunteered with Sustainable Coastlines New Zealand collecting more than
10,000 litres of rubbish
Facilitate financial inclusion•Through ANZ Technology ‘Return to Work’ program we employed 30 women who had been out of the
workforce for an extended period
•Improved the financial literacy of >87,500 people through our Money Minded program
CREATING VALUE FOR OUR STAKEHOLDERS
115
1. Peter Lee Associates Large Corporate and Institutional Transactional Banking Surveys, Australia 2004-2019 and New Zealand 2005-2019 2. Measures representation at the Senior Manager,
Executive and Senior Executive Levels.Includes all
[TRUNCATED]
=== IR PAGE TRANSCRIPT: Transcript of Interview with CEO ===
News Release
For Release: 31 October 2019
Transcript of bluenotes interview with ANZ Chief Executive
Officer Shayne Elliott
ANDREW CORNELL: Morning Shayne, thanks very much for joining us on bluenotes again on
the morning of the annual result. It’s clearly a result which reflects a very different
operating environment – one you’ve called challenging. But there are elements of the actual
bank, the performance of the bank that you were happy with. So perhaps can we start with
you talking about what the global environment was, the external environment and then
what parts of the bank, what you did yourself that you were happy with?
SHAYNE ELLIOTT: Sure. So clearly, for a bank in particular, our results very much reflect
the operating environment and you stand back and think about what’s happening around
the world, and here in Australia, there are a lot of factors that have made this a much more
challenging year than we’ve been used to. So we’ve seen some of the global trade tensions
– that has an impact. We’ve seen this trend to much lower interest rates everywhere in the
world and now including here in Australia – that has an impact on bank profitability. It’s not
that long ago we just finished the Royal Commission. The Royal Commission has had a real
impact in terms of what we’re focused on, in terms of remediation and putting our best
people to work on those issues – that has an impact on what we’re doing. And of course
there are parts of the economy that are doing well, but there are parts that are doing not so
well. And so all of those things conspire, plus good old fashioned competition, to make it a
really kind of a challenging year to see real top-line growth and that was the experience that
we had. Having said that, I am pleased with the progress we made. None of those things
were unpredictable, in fact our point is that ANZ’s been really preparing for this for some
period of time. That’s why for the last four years, we’ve talked about simplification, we’ve
talked about capital efficiency and we’ve talked about productivity. And those things really
did benefit the group this year and we’ve continued to focus on those to set us up for longer
term success.
ANDREW CORNELL: And those elements that have done well and that you have been
working on for a couple of years, do you need to shift that focus at all given the challenging
external conditions?
SHAYNE ELLIOTT: Yes, I mean that’s an ongoing challenge. I know we’re a very large
organisation and we are blessed with many resources, but even ANZ, even we cannot do
everything. And so this year we’ve seen a really significant increase in the investment we
have around ... putting things right. The sad reality is that we have a lot of things to fix up,
not just from the Royal Commission but in terms of ongoing remediations. That takes a lot
of our very bright people, takes a lot of money and technology resource. So that is
absolutely our number one priority and there’s more we’ve got to do there, but I’m really
pleased with that and that has become – as I say – a big drain on resources. So we’ve done
that. Productivity; in a lower-growth world like a lot of businesses out there – a lot of our
customers – when times are tough you have to react suitably. So we’ve put a lot more effort
into rethinking what we’re doing, who we’re doing it with, and our cost base in particular. So
we made lots of progress on that as well. This is another year, for example, where we were
able to keep our costs flat or down. Not easy in the environment, but appropriate for the
times.
ANDREW CORNELL: And if we look at the three main divisions of the bank, Institutional,
New Zealand and Australia. Good solid results from Institutional and New Zealand,
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited ABN 11 005 357 522
disappointing result from Australia. Can you talk us through what went awry in Australia and
how you see the steps to improve that?
SHAYNE ELLIOTT: So the good news here is that we did have really great results in New
Zealand and Institutional and let’s not forgot that those businesses were probably earlier
into a period of transformation. It’s not that long ago that we talked about Institutional as
having some real challenges to it in terms of generating decent returns in growth. And
because of the hard work we’ve done there in terms of productivity and getting their capital
efficiency right, that business is really doing well. And what we love about Institutional at
ANZ – it’s part of our DNA and what we do particularly well – it provides real diversification
for our shareholders. That’s a part of ... partly because it’s an international focus and partly
because it’s exposed to different parts of the economy. So that was really great to see and
we’re very pleased with that result and, importantly, a really low-risk result there. Australia;
Australia’s had a lot of these issues, these global issues and the outcomes of regulatory
change and the Royal Commission – it’s all sort of hit at once. And so, that’s meant we’ve
had to make a lot of changes in that business in a really short period of time and that does
have an impact on business momentum, there’s no doubt about that. Early on I admitted
that we didn’t always make the right decisions around some of that. But the good news is
that when we had made mistakes, we were quick to recognise it and act. I’m really pleased
with where we are today in terms of business momentum in Australia. We’re getting our,
sort of mojo back there if you will out in the marketplace. We’ve got some really competitive
product offerings, we’re seeing our market share and volume increase again. So I’m pleased
with where we are, but I acknowledge it’s been a pretty messy year in parts of our Australia
business.
ANDREW CORNELL: We’re a couple of years at ANZ into agile working, New Ways of
Working. Has that helped or hindered the transformation that’s going on in the Australian
bank and how you’ve responded here?
SHAYNE ELLIOTT: Oh it’s a massive help. There’s a lot of stuff written about this, but what’s
it essentially about? It’s essentially about breaking down work into bite size chunks and
being really agile. Making sure that when things happen in your business, when customers
change their behaviour or when we see things changing from regulators or the environment,
that we’re able to quickly respond. So it’s just a different mindset and it’s been enormously
valuable to ANZ. I think part of the reason we’ve been able to get back on the front foot in
terms of our home loan business in particular, was absolutely due to the agile approach that
we had. So I think it’s been an enormous benefit.
ANDREW CORNELL: One of the other things you’ve spoken about a bit now, it’s the
assumptions around the cost of capital. Now I notice the Reserve Bank has said the same
thing, that assumptions around the cost of capital are probably too high. So what does that
mean in practice? Does that cause you to rethink the business?
SHAYNE ELLIOTT: It was an observation I made, we were thinking about our own business,
running our own business. But also, I spend a lot of time talking to customers and I was just
reflecting on the fact that with interest rates a lot lower, the reality is that when you do the
maths and figure out your cost of capital, so as a bank we’ve always assumed – well always,
for the last four or five years – that our cost of capital was around 10 per cent. So we set
our hurdle rates of what a good investment looks like. What we ask the business to deliver
is relative to that.
But actually if you do that maths today, our cost of capital is probably closer to 8 - 8.5 per
cent. That’s a material difference. So we need to reset our expectations. And what I’ve been
out testing with a lot of our customers is, how do they think about that? And it’s one of
those things where our brain can tell us: `yes, you’re right, I understand the cost of equity
is lower’. But actually in terms of just the way we’re running our business, the signals we’re
sending to our front lines, the way we think about investments, whether that investment’s a
good thing for us to do with shareholders’ money. That takes a little bit of time to catch up.
So I think what the Reserve Bank’s saying is absolutely right.
ANDREW CORNELL: And on the dividend front, the dividend’s steady, but it’s not fully
franked this year. Can you walk us through that decision?
SHAYNE ELLIOTT: So the first thing to acknowledge here is that it’s a very important
decision and we’re very aware of the impact that it has on our shareholders and we don’t
take that lightly. So what are the factors that we take into account? Well first, of course, is
just the shape of our business and the degree to which our Australian earnings and the
amount that they represent in our overall group profits. So that’s one, and that’s changed.
Partly because we’ve sold some businesses in Australia, for the right reason, for the benefit
in the long term for shareholders. And partly because, as we’ve mentioned, the profitability
of the Australian business is under pressure. So that’s the first thing.
The second thing is the bank has actually got a very strong balance sheet, so we’ve got a lot
of capital and we continue to be profitable. And part of that’s because of our international
business, New Zealand and Institutional, have held up their earnings very well. So that’s
enabled us to maintain the dividend overall, but not maintain the level of franking.
And then finally, of course, we do take into account that shareholders want some level of
predictability around the dividend and want to know ‘how do I think about it over the longer
term’ and we’ve also tried to give some sense of that in this decision. And that’s why the
Board decided; maintain the dividend at 80 cents, however reduce the franking to 70 per
cent.
ANDREW CORNELL: Well, thanks very much for speaking with us this morning Shayne.
Thanks for talking to bluenotes.
SHAYNE ELLIOTT: Thank you.
For media enquiries contact:
Stephen Ries, +61 409 655 551
Nick Higginbottom, +61 403 936 262
=== IR PAGE TRANSCRIPT: Transcript of Interview with CFO ===
News Release
For Release: 31 October 2019
Transcript of bluenotes interview with ANZ Chief Financial
Officer Michelle Jablko
ANDREW CORNELL: Morning Michelle. Thanks very much for joining us on the morning of
the annual result. It was a flat result in quite challenging conditions. Can you pull it apart a
bit for us in terms of the remediation, the simplification programme, the transformation
programme and where are we seeing the impacts of those elements?
MICHELLE JABLKO: Sure. Simplification’s probably about two things. It’s about doing less
things to simplify the business, so you’ve seen we’ve sold quite a lot of businesses this year
– we completed the sale of our life insurance businesses in Australia and New Zealand and
also businesses in Cambodia and PNG. But it’s also about being simpler in terms ... and more
efficient in the things we continue to do. And you’ll see, if you look at our cost result this
year, the underlying costs are down 1.6% so very, very well managed this year.
ANDREW CORNELL: And given what we’re seeing globally; economies are weaker, interest
rates are trending down towards zero, regulatory pressures are still going up. Does the
focus of that work then need to shift?
MICHELLE JABLKO: I think times are definitely tougher for the reasons you mention Andrew,
but I don’t think it changes what we’re doing. I think it underscores actually what we’ve
been doing for a while. And so for us it’s, costs coming down over time continues to be a
focus of ours. But it’s not just about costs for costs’ sake, it’s about improving things for
our customers. So for example, we think we can significantly reduce the number of steps in
our mortgage process, probably by about half. It’s also about reducing operational risk in
the system and taking the need for future remediation out.
ANDREW CORNELL: When we look at the result, it’s a flat result, but in that flat result we
see a good, solid performance in New Zealand, a solid performance in Institutional. The
weakness is the biggest part of the bank, the Australian division and particularly on the
revenue front. Can you talk us through that?
MICHELLE JABLKO: I think that’s exactly right Andrew. Revenue in Australia division was
down $590 million. Actually, most of that was because of lower margins and lower fees this
year. But, in terms of the biggest part of our business, our home loans, we did also have a
slow-down – partly because of the market – but also we had some execution challenges in
the business.
ANDREW CORNELL: We see in this, and you’ve mentioned this, that the investment spend is
increasing and a lot of that is around regulatory and compliance issues. Now, we can see
that some of that will probably flow through, but some of it is more enduring. Is there
positive sides to this investment spend?
MICHELLE JABLKO: Yes. Overall our investment spend is up almost $200 million this year,
that’s within the lower costs I spoke about earlier, while quite a bit of it is regulatory and
compliance. So for example, in New Zealand we’ve got a requirement to effectively create a
standalone system over there. And in Australia there are a range of regulatory and
compliance projects we’re working through.
I can understand why some people would classify them as pure regulatory and compliance,
if you like. But the way we’re thinking about them is actually we can use them to make our
businesses a lot better, improve our processes, internal processes, improve the way we use
our data. So I think there is real upside for the business that will come from it.
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited ABN 11 005 357 522
ANDREW CORNELL: We’ve spoken elsewhere specifically about the dividend. But when we
think about capital, and you’ve touched on capital there. What is the overall capital position?
And it’s more than just the dividend, where are your options with capital?
MICHELLE JABLKO: Our capital position remains really strong. In terms of our core equity,
it’s about $3.5 billion above “unquestionably strong”. So, really strong position to start with.
There are a number of potential regulatory changes that are in consultation right now, and
we’re working with regulators on those. As I look at those, for us yes they may provide
some challenges in terms of capital allocation and capital efficiency. But, given where we
start from and the strength of our capital position, and also the capital we’re generating
every year, t he issue for us is more about efficiency than the amount of capital.
ANDREW CORNELL: You’re the Chief Financial Officer, you’re looking at the balance sheet,
so what’s happening with interest rates is front and centre in your area. Now historically,
lower interest rates have hit bank margins, is that the case today? And, if so, what else are
you seeing with these near zero interest rates and how do you manage that?
MICHELLE JABLKO: It was certainly the case this year. And the reason is we’ve got about
$110 billion worth of deposits globally where they’re at pretty close to zero rates. On top of
that we have capital we invest and as interest rates come down, it reduces the earnings we
achieve on those. So just in the past six months, the impact of lower rates has had about a
6 basis point impact on margins. And while there’s some benefit from funding costs and
some pricing decisions taken, they weren’t near enough to offset the impact of lower rates.
ANDREW CORNELL: Well thanks again Michelle for speaking with us this morning.
MICHELLE JABLKO: Thanks Andrew, great to talk.
For media enquiries contact:
Stephen Ries, +61 409 655 551
Nick Higginbottom, +61 403 936 262
Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.