Livestock Improvement Corporation Limited logo

LIC seeks shareholder support for 50% stake in Afimilk

M&A18 February 2020LICFinancials

LIC is the trading name of Livestock Improvement Corporation Limited

Private Bag 3016

Hamilton 3240

New Zealand

PHONE 07 123 4567

www.lic.co.nz





Market Announcement

19 February 2020


LIC seeks shareholder support to acquire 50% stake in leading global agri-tech company


• LIC to seek shareholder approval to acquire 50% stake for $108.7 million in Israeli agri-tech

company Afimilk.

• The investment will strengthen LIC’s ability to deliver superior herd improvement services and agri-

tech to its farmers.

• The proposed 50% stake in Afimilk will help LIC keep its world-leading edge in pastoral dairy

farming data while broadening access to new information to meet future needs and challenges.

• Afimilk is profitable, has no debt and has historically paid dividends to its shareholders.

• Afimilk is a leader in its field, and has been of real interest to LIC for a number of years.

• $108.7 million purchase price will be funded primarily through new debt under LIC’s current

facilities, with the investment intended to be self-funding via projected dividend streams (in the

absence of significant adverse economic events and unforeseen expenditure requirements).

• 50% stake will ensure an equal say in governance and strategy.


Herd improvement and agri-tech co-op, Livestock Improvement Corporation Limited (NZX: LIC) (LIC), has

signed a conditional deal to acquire a stake in leading global agri-tech company Afimilk which develops and

commercialises dairy farm technology and farm automation systems.


Under the proposed deal, LIC will acquire a 50% stake in Afimilk for $108.7 million.


The company, based in Israel, has a global presence across all its products and solutions, with particular

success in regions of intensive dairy farming. Afimilk is widely regarded as one of the industry leading

producers of milk meters, behaviour sensors, and farm management software, with particular strength in

having strong distribution across Europe and North America.


LIC Chair Murray King says the investment will help give LIC access to the data it needs to deliver superior herd

improvement services and agri-tech for New Zealand farmers into the future and will improve access to on-

farm technology solutions.


“To do that, it’s vital we keep our world-leading edge in pastoral dairy farming data, while broadening access

to new information to meet future needs and challenges. The proposed investment in Afimilk will do both.


“It will help ensure LIC’s on-going access to pastoral dairy farming data through the increased use of in-line

milk meters and animal monitoring systems (such as collars).


“We believe there are likely to be further development opportunities for in-line milk meters, to increase LIC’s

resilience to the threat of disruption to access to pastoral dairy farming data posed as a result of the move

away from traditional herd-testing services.


“The investment will also help to drive future growth by opening LIC’s access to data on other farming

methods beyond pastoral held by Afimilk.


“Access to Afimilk’s resources and information on other farming methods will assist LIC to develop genetic

programmes for the farming systems of the future.”

Page 2 of 3

The investment is proposed to be funded primarily through debt provided under LIC’s existing banking

facilities, with the balance paid out of its cash reserves. Subject to Afimilk’s performance being in line with

current expectations, LIC anticipates that the dividends received from Afimilk will be sufficient to meet all

interest costs, while also likely funding a portion of principal repayment, and therefore the proposed

investment is not expected to negatively affect future dividends to LIC shareholders.


King says LIC has built a strong platform for growth over the past four years with solid financial results. This

includes ensuring the co-operative has the financial headroom to achieve innovation-led growth.


While the proposed investment will be subject to Afimilk’s performance and the associated business and

investment risks, Afimilk has been a profitable operation over the years.


Murray King says the LIC Board has endorsed the investment, which now requires shareholder approval in

accordance with the NZX Listing Rules.


“This is a sound strategic proposition for our business which will further strengthen and grow our co-op.

Afimilk is a leader in its field and has been on our radar for a number of years.


“We have undertaken a comprehensive and independently assessed due diligence process before deciding to

proceed to a shareholder vote. We believe this is a good deal for our farmers but now is their chance to assess

this proposal for themselves and vote.


“Afimilk is looking for a long-term strategic investor with a shared mission to improve the profitability and

performance of dairy farmers through its innovation and technology – so LIC is the right fit. We also have

shared values being two agricultural co-operatives.”


King says that, importantly, the investment stacks up financially as well as strategically.


“Afimilk has been profitable over the years, has no debt, and has historically paid dividends to its shareholders.


“The 50% stake will give us shared governance and an equal say in the strategic direction of the business.


“Finally, the investment in Afimilk positions LIC and our farmers to benefit from Afimilk’s expertise in advanced

technology solutions such as cow wearables and on-farm management systems.


“If the investment proceeds, we will look to integrate these solutions with LIC offerings to make access to the

technology easy for our shareholders and farmers.


“LIC and Afimilk have also commenced good faith discussions to determine whether Afimilk will acquire the

parts of LIC’s automation business that are complementary to Afimilk’s business, in anticipation of greater

scale for R&D and greater synergies. However, there is no certainty that terms for that transaction will be

concluded.


“For more than 100 years, LIC has been delivering value to the New Zealand dairy industry through innovation

and gains in genetics and animal performance, achieved by transforming data into insightful information.


“The proposed investment in Afimilk will help ensure that we retain our world-leading edge in pastoral farming

data, and speed up the development of new technologies, products and services for LIC and our farmers.”


The LIC Board considers that using Afimilk’s advanced sensors and actionable analysis, is expected to deliver

short, medium and long-term strategic value to New Zealand dairy farmers.


The deal is subject to approval by LIC’s 10,000+ farmer shareholders. The shareholder vote will be held on

Tuesday 7 April 2020. Shareholders will be sent a Notice of Meeting containing important information about

Afimilk and the proposed transaction. Shareholders should carefully read and consider the information

contained in it, including the strategic rationale and risks associated with the proposed investment.

Page 3 of 3

Ends


For investor relations questions, please contact

Gillian Brennan

Company Secretary

Gillian.Brennan@lic.co.nz

+64 7 856 0700


For media enquiries, please contact

Jo Jalfon

Communications Manager

Jo.Jalfon@lic.co.nz

+64 27 297 1904


About LIC


LIC is a farmer-owned co-operative that provides a range of services and solutions to improve the productivity

and prosperity of farmers. This includes dairy genetics, information technology, herd testing, DNA parentage

verification and farm advisory services through FarmWise. Subsidiary business LIC Automation also provides

integrated automation systems and unique milk testing sensors that present real-time data while a cow is

being milked. With origins dating back to 1909, LIC has a long history of world-leading innovations for the dairy

industry.


Today the New Zealand-based co-operative employs more than 700 permanent staff, swelling to 2000 during

the peak dairy mating season. LIC also has offices in the United Kingdom, Ireland and Australia. All LIC profit is

returned to its farmer owners/shareholders in dividends or re-invested for new solutions and research and

development. www.lic.co.nz


About Afimilk


Afimilk is an Israeli company, which develops, manufactures and markets advanced systems to manage dairy

farms. It has a global reputation for its innovations and ability to commercialise new products for the dairy

industry. Its key products include farm management software, cow wearables, in-line milk meters and

automation technology. Afimilk’s revenue for 2018 was US$53.4 million (NZ$83 million) from an asset base of

US$36.5 million (NZ$56.7 million).


In the financial year ending 31 December 2019, Afimilk’s revenue was US$57.4 million (NZ$89.1 million), with

an EBITDA of US$14.2 million (NZ$22.1 million) from its core operations. These numbers reflect unaudited

management accounts as, at the time of preparation, audited accounts for the 2019 financial year were

unavailable.


Afimilk sells through a dealership model with access to 250 dealers in over 50 countries. Target customers are

those with a large farming production and multi farm owners who operate a barn style farming model.


Afimilk’s current shareholders are Kibbutz Afikim and Fortissimo.


Fortissimo is a private equity firm based in Israel, which invests primarily in technology and industrial companies.

As a private equity firm, its strategy has been to develop Afimilk with the intention of providing a return to its

investors at an appropriate time.


Kibbutz Afikim is one of the largest kibbutzim in Israel. “Kibbutzim” is a type of collective economic grouping,

not dissimilar to a co-operative. Afikim recognises the importance of a partnership approach with LIC,

requiring an equal shareholding, and so it has agreed to sell its stake in 19.23% of the Afimilk shares to LIC to

achieve that.


LIC is proposing to acquire 50% of the shares in Afimilk from its current shareholders (30.77% from Fortissimo

and 19.23% from Kibbutz Afikim).

---

NOTICE OF SPECIAL
MEETING AND

EXPLANATORY

MEMORANDUM

Strategic Investment in Afimilk

Agricultural Cooperative Limited

VOTE IN FAVOUR

The Board of LIC recommends a YES vote

A special meeting of the shareholders of Livestock Improvement

Corporation Limited will be held to consider this matter at LIC’s

Tempero Centre, Cnr. Ruakura and Morrinsville Roads, Newstead,

Hamilton on Tuesday 7 April 2020 commencing at 10:30 am.

19 FEBRUARY 2020

LIVESTOCK IMPROVEMENT CORPORATION LIMITED

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
2

Important transaction for LIC shareholders

LIC is pleased to announce its proposed strategic investment

in Afimilk. This is an important transaction for LIC and its

shareholders, and the Board strongly advises that you read

the information provided here carefully and in full before

deciding how to vote.

Enquiries in connection with this document can be directed

to your broker, financial, investment, or other professional

adviser. If you have any questions about the number of

Shares you hold in LIC, or how to vote or complete the Voting

Form, please contact the Election Helpline on 0800 666 033.

No investment advice

This document has been prepared without reference to the

commercial or investment objectives, financial and taxation

situation or particular needs of any shareholder or any other

person or entity. The information and recommendations

contained in this document do not constitute, and should

not be taken as, financial or investment advice. The Board

encourages you to seek independent financial, investment or

other professional advice before making any decision as to

whether or not to vote in favour of the Resolution or any other

investment decision in connection with any matter related to

the information provided.

Foreign exchange rate against New Zealand dollar

Where US Dollars (USD) and Israeli New Shekel (NIS) have

been used instead of New Zealand Dollar (NZD), we have

assumed the following conversion rates, based on the prior

day closing rate derived from Bloomberg on 18 February 2020:

$1 NZD = $0.64 USD

$1 NZD = ₪2.20 NIS

₪1 NIS = $0.29 USD

Defined terms

Unless otherwise indicated, capitalised terms used in this

document have the specific meaning given to them in the

Glossary on page 29 of this document.

NZX listing

NZX has reviewed this Notice of Meeting but does not take any

responsibility for any statement contained in this document.

Date of this document

This document is dated 19 February 2020.

Important

Information

3
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Contents

Summary ................................................................................. 4

Business Overview 5

Strategic Rationale 5

Investment Summary 5

Key Risks 5

Implementation Timing (if approved) 5

Board Recommendation 5

Notice of Special Meeting ..................................................... 6

Notice 7

Eligibility to Vote and Required Approvals 7

Voting 7

Overview of Afimilk ................................................................ 8

Afimilk’s Business 9

Market Presence 10

Afimilk’s Shareholders 10

Strategic Rationale for Investment ..................................... 12

Driving Genetics and Animal Performance Through Information 13

Financial Performance 14

Accessing Further Opportunities for our Farmers 14

Key Considerations Relevant to Your Vote 14

Post-Investment Governance of Afimilk and

Shareholder Arrangements .................................................. 16

Governance 17

Head Office and Management Team 17

Shareholders’ Agreement 17

Investment Details .................................................................. 18

Timing 19

Key Investment Terms 19

Structure and Funding 19

Other Key Arrangements 19

Due Diligence 21

Investment Risks 21

Key Questions ....................................................................... 22

Explanatory Notes and Additional Information .................. 26

Resolution 27

Voting 27

Roadshow Timetable ............................................................. 28

Glossary ................................................................................... 29

Directory .................................................................................. 30

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
4

Summary

5
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Summary

As announced by Livestock Improvement Corporation (LIC)

to the NZX on 19 February 2020, LIC has signed a conditional

agreement to acquire 50% of a leading global agri-tech

corporation, Afimilk Agricultural Cooperative Limited (Afimilk).

The LIC Board wishes to seek shareholder approval for the

proposed investment, in accordance with the Listing Rules.

This document sets out further information for shareholders

about the proposed investment and details of the special

meeting at which the investment will be considered.

Business Overview

Afimilk is an Israeli corporation, which develops,

manufactures and markets advanced systems to manage

dairy farms. It has a global reputation for its innovations and

ability to commercialise new products for the dairy industry.

Its key products include farm management software, cow

wearables, in-line milk meters and automation technology.

In the financial year ending 31 December 2019, Afimilk’s

revenue was US$57.4 million (NZ$89.1 million), with an

EBITDA of US$14.2 million (NZ$22.1 million) from its core

operations

1

. You can find more information about Afimilk and

its business on page 8 of this document.

Strategic Rationale

For the ongoing success of LIC and our farmers, we need

to continue to deliver the best herd improvement services.

To do that, it’s vital we keep our world-leading edge in

pastoral dairy farming information, while broadening access

to new data to meet future needs and challenges. The

proposed strategic investment in Afimilk will do both and

will help deliver the data and technological edge to further

strengthen and grow LIC.

Afimilk also provides a sound financial proposition as an

investment. Afimilk is currently and has been profitable, has

no debt, funds R&D from annual cash flows, has a track record

of both paying dividends and delivering new innovations to

farmers. It is a leader in its field and has been on LIC’s radar for

a number of years.

After an extensive due diligence process, LIC considers that

the proposed strategic investment in Afimilk will position LIC

and its farmers to benefit from Afimilk’s advanced expertise

in innovative technology solutions, such as cow wearables

and on-farm management systems, through a closer

relationship and information sharing arrangements.

In addition, LIC and Afimilk have commenced good faith

discussions to determine whether Afimilk will acquire the

parts of LIC’s automation business that are complementary

to Afimilk’s business, in anticipation of greater scale for R&D

and greater synergies. However, there is no certainty that an

acquisition will be concluded or the terms on which it would

take place.

Investment Summary

LIC is proposing to acquire 50% of the shares in Afimilk from

its current shareholders (30.77% from Fortissimo and 19.23%

from Kibbutz Afikim). The total price payable by LIC will be

US$70 million (NZ$108.7 million), subject to typical purchase

price adjustments relating to annual net cash/debt and

working capital levels.

The investment is proposed to be funded primarily through

debt provided under LIC’s existing banking facilities, with the

balance paid out of its cash reserves.

Following the investment, LIC and Kibbutz Afikim will each hold

50% of the shares in Afimilk. See page 18 of this document

for further information on the investment and how the

shareholding structures will work following the investment.

The investment is conditional on a number of matters,

including:

• Approval of the investment by LIC shareholders;

• Approval of the investment by Kibbutz Afikim members;

• There being no material adverse event specifically

affecting the Afimilk business;

• An agreed level of existing personnel remaining in the

Afimilk business; and

• Confirmation that the audited 2019 financial year

information does not vary materially from certain

information in the management accounts provided to LIC

in January 2020, relating to Gross Revenue, Cost of Goods

Sold, Operating Expenses and EBITDA.

This investment can only proceed if shareholder approval is

received and if the other conditions are met.

Key Risks

There are business and investment risks associated with the

transaction, including geopolitical, economic and company-

specific risks. LIC’s return on the investment will depend

on the commercial performance of Afimilk. Page 21 of this

document provides further details about the potential risks

the investment presents.

Shareholders should consider these potential risks, the

likelihood of a risk event occurring, and the impact it may

have on a shareholder’s investment in LIC.

Implementation Timing (if approved)

If the investment is approved by the shareholders, and all

other conditions are satisfied, the transaction is expected to

be completed on 1 June 2020. This date may be subject to

change as may be approved by the Board and announced to

the shareholders.

Board Recommendation

The Board recommends shareholders vote in favour of the

investment in Afimilk, to strengthen LIC’s ability to deliver industry-

leading solutions to our farmers, now and into the future.

You can vote by internet voting, postal voting, proxy

appointments or in person at the special meeting of

shareholders to be held at LIC’s Tempero Centre, Cnr.

Ruakura and Morrinsville Roads, Newstead, Hamilton on

Tuesday 7 April 2020 commencing at 10:30 am. Internet voting,

postal voting and proxy appointments close at 10:30 am on

Sunday 5 April 2020.

1

These numbers reflect unaudited management accounts as, at the time of preparation, audited accounts for the 2019 financial year were unavailable.

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
6

Notice of

Special Meeting

7
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Notice of Special Meeting

Notice

Notice is given that a special meeting of the shareholders

of LIC will be held at LIC’s Tempero Centre, Cnr. Ruakura and

Morrinsville Roads, Newstead, Hamilton on Tuesday 7 April

2020 commencing at 10:30 am, with registration from 9:30 am.

The business of the meeting will be to consider and, if

thought fit, to pass the following resolution:

“to approve the acquisition of 50% of the shares in

Afimilk Agricultural Cooperative Limited, as described

in more detail in the Notice of Meeting and associated

explanatory information, and that the Board be

authorised to take all actions, do all things and execute

all documents and agreements necessary, or considered

by the Board to be expedient or desirable, to give effect to

the proposed acquisition (and associated arrangements).”

See Explanation of the resolution on page 27 for further

information about the resolution.

Eligibility to Vote and Required Approvals

The resolution is an ordinary resolution to be passed by LIC

shareholders. All LIC shareholders are entitled to attend and

vote at the Special Meeting (subject to the constitutional

voting restrictions).

In accordance with Listing Rule 5.1.1(b), the proposed

investment requires approval by shareholders holding a

simple majority (more than 50%) of shares entitled to vote

and voting on the resolution.

Voting

Shareholders can vote in one of the following ways:

Attend the Special Meeting - bring your Voting Form

to the meeting, as the barcode is required to assist

with your registration; or

Electronic voting - visit www.lic.co.nz and follow

the prompts. You will need your pin and password

as shown on your Voting Form. Electronic voting will

close at 10:30 am on Sunday 5 April 2020; or

Postal voting - complete the “Postal Vote” section

of the Voting Form and return it in the reply paid

envelope provided to Electionz.com Limited, as per

the details provided at the bottom of this section.

Your form must be received before 10:30 am on

Sunday 5 April 2020; or

Appoint a Director or Councillor of LIC, the

Chairman of the meeting, or another person as

your proxy - complete the “Proxy Appointment”

section on the Voting Form, including how you wish

them to vote (as a directed vote) or as “Proxy’s

Discretion”, and return in the reply paid envelope

provided, to electionz.com Limited, 3/3 Pukaki Road,

Yaldhurst, Christchurch 8042. Your form must be

received before 10:30 am on Sunday 5 April 2020.

Your appointed Director/Councillor/Chairman/

representative will receive voting papers upon

registration at the meeting. A proxy need not be a

shareholder of LIC.

1

2

3

4

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
8

Overview of Afimilk

9
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Overview of Afimilk

Afimilk is an Israeli corporation, which develops,

manufactures and markets advanced systems to manage

dairy farms. Israel is a world-leader in agritechnology,

with its government active in setting up and funding

agritechnology incubators to drive investment and support

for the sector. Afimilk’s developments are utilised globally.

Afimilk has a global reputation for its innovations and

ability to commercialise new products for the dairy industry,

including farm management software, collars and other

cow monitoring devices, in-line milk meters and automation

technology. Some of these products are already sold in New

Zealand and the demand for them is growing.

Afimilk is currently owned by Kibbutz Afikim (69.23%) and

Fortissimo (30.77%). Under the investment, LIC will acquire

Fortissimo’s entire 30.77% interest and another 19.23% from

Kibbutz Afikim, so that Kibbutz Afikim and LIC will each hold

50% of the shares in Afimilk, with Afimilk operating as a

stand-alone business.

Afimilk’s Business

Afimilk has a global presence with its products and solutions.

It has particular success in regions of intensive dairy farming.

Afimilk’s products are broadly regarded as one of the

industry leading producers in milk meters, behaviour sensors

and farm management software, with particular strength in

having strong distribution across Europe and North America.

Afimilk describes its business as consisting of three main

segments, with a fourth (dairy robotics) under development:

Milk Sensors – Afimilk produces milk sensors, which provide

International Committee for Animal Recording (ICAR) approved

information about milk volume. They also provide free flow milk

solids technology, to monitor and record the most essential

aspects of herd production and individual cattle health.

Cow Monitoring Solutions – Afimilk produces leg

pedometers, tags, sensors and neck collars to monitor the

health of the individual cow. These technologies provide

animal identification, heat and lameness detection,

calving alerts, rest, health and group wellbeing, and other

information for efficient farm operations and profitability.

Data and Information Systems – AfiFarm™ is Afimilk’s

comprehensive, flexible and user-friendly software for the

automation and management of high scale dairy farms

in real time. AfiFarm™ software collects data about cows,

stores and completes analysis to present detailed and

actionable information from around the world.

Dairy Robotics – Afimilk has established a robotic

development group, with the objective of improving

efficiency on farm.

Using Afimilk’s advanced sensors, communications, herd

improvement and farm management insights, is expected to

deliver short, medium and long-term strategic value to New

Zealand dairy farmers.

Selected Financial Information

Unlike LIC, Afimilk is a private company which is not required

to, and does not, make its financial information publicly

available. However, to assist LIC shareholders, we have

presented some key financial information about Afimilk’s

business below.

In the financial year ending 31 December 2019, Afimilk

has achieved revenue of US$57.4 million (NZ$89.1 million)

and an EBITDA of US$14.2 million (NZ$22.1 million) from

its core operations

2

. Over the past 10 years, Afimilk has

achieved annual revenue growth of 8.4% when averaged

and calculated on a compounding basis. Afimilk has also

achieved a gross margin improvement of 6.4% over the last

five years, and 11.2% over the last 10 years.

See key selected financial information from Afimilk’s audited

financial statements for the financial year ended 31 December

2018 prepared in accordance with Israeli GAAP below.

• Revenue: US$53.4 million (NZ$83 million).

• Asset base: US$36.5 million (NZ$56.7 million) (including

US$7 million (NZ$10.8 million) of intangibles).

• Gross costs attributed to R&D: US$9.6 million

(NZ$14.8 million).

• Debt: nil.

At the time of preparation, audited accounts for the 2019

financial year were unavailable.

2

These numbers reflect unaudited management accounts as, at the time of preparation, audited accounts for the 2019 financial year were unavailable.

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
10

Overview of Afimilk

Market Presence

Afimilk sells through a dealership model with access to 250

dealers in over 50 countries. Target customers are those

with a large farming production and multi farm owners who

operate a barn style farming model. Afimilk’s top 10 dealers

make up a significant portion of their annual revenue.

Afimilk’s Shareholders

Afimilk’s current shareholders are Kibbutz Afikim and Fortissimo.

Fortissimo is a private equity firm based in Israel, which

invests primarily in technology and industrial companies.

As a private equity firm, Fortissimo’s strategy has been to

develop Afimilk with the intention of providing a return to its

investors at an appropriate time.

Kibbutz Afikim is one of the largest kibbutzim in Israel.

“Kibbutzim” is a type of collective economic grouping,

not dissimilar to a co-operative. Afikim recognises the

importance of a partnership approach with LIC, requiring an

equal shareholding, and so it has agreed to sell its interest in

a further 19.23% of the Afimilk shares to LIC to achieve that.

As highlighted in the following Strategic Rationale for

Investment section of this document, LIC and Afimilk

both have identified that the key macro trends driving

change in the global dairy industry, such as increasingly

technology enabled, data-driven agriculture, and globalised

competition, are the future of dairy farming. Innovation

and investment are central to both LIC’s and Afimilk’s

strategies, with both companies sharing the stated purpose

of increasing dairy farmer prosperity and productivity

through their industry leading products, services and

new innovations. This long-term strategic investment will

combine our collective expertise and resources to expand

and improve our existing range of products and services.


NorthAmerica

&Mexico

China

Israel

Europe

Australia &

NewZealand

Africa

SouthAmerica

Asia

25%

15%

1%

1%

2%

7%

8%

9%

Russia &CIS

32%

Afimilk Revenue by Region (%)

11
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Overview of Afimilk

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
12

Strategic Rationale

for Investment

13
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Strategic Rationale for Investment

The Board is recommending the investment in Afimilk as it will

strengthen LIC’s ability to deliver the best herd improvement

services to our farmers, now and into the future. LIC also

anticipates a closer operational working relationship with

Afimilk as a consequence of the investment, which LIC

considers likely to deliver ancillary benefits to LIC farmers, such

as the increased availability and use of Afimilk products, and

further collaboration and development opportunities.

The investment will do this by helping ensure on-going

access to pastoral dairy farming data through the increased

use of in-line milk meters and animal monitoring systems

(such as collars), and opening access to data on other

farming methods held by Afimilk.

Importantly, Afimilk has strong cash flow and is a profitable

company that has no debt and has historically paid

dividends to its shareholders. Beyond that, an investment

in Afimilk will raise Afimilk’s profile in New Zealand, opening

further opportunities to deliver enhanced animal health and

agri-tech solutions to our farmers.

The investment in Afimilk will strengthen LIC, increase

collaboration opportunities and deliver returns for LIC and

our shareholders.

This strategic investment is for the long term and will

provide opportunities to combine our collective expertise

and resources to expand and improve our existing range

of products and services, and speed-up the development

of new technologies, products and services for LIC and our

farmers. This strategic investment will increase the collective

research and development and exposure to global markets.

Driving Genetics and Animal Performance

Through Information

For more than 100 years, LIC has been delivering value to the

New Zealand dairy industry through innovation and gains in

genetics and animal performance, achieved by transforming

data into insightful information.

Information has been and always will be critical to what we

do as a co-op.

The success of LIC and ultimately that of our farmers

depends on us keeping our world-leading edge in pastoral

dairy farming information, while broadening access to new

data sets to meet future needs and challenges.

The proposed investment in Afimilk will do both and will

help deliver the information and technological edge to

further strengthen and grow LIC. It will enable LIC to make

more informed decisions to build its genetic business,

reflecting changing approaches to farming domestically and

internationally. Both internationally and within New Zealand,

data is seen as critical to the operation of agritechnology

companies. Control and access to data is seen as vital to

continuing sustainability, with many companies having data

access at the core of recent investments.

In particular, LIC’s view is that there are likely to be further

development opportunities for in-line milk meters to increase

LIC’s resilience to the threat of disruption to its access to

pastoral dairy farming data posed as a result of the move

away from traditional herd-testing services. We consider

information provided from in-line milk meters in the future

will be critical to animal evaluation, and Afimilk is a world

leader in in-line milk meters. LIC will need to continue to have

access to this milk testing data from traditional herd testing

and in-line milk meters to continue the development of

genetics in New Zealand.

The investment will drive future growth by broadening LIC’s

access to knowledge and information beyond pastoral

dairy farming methods, ensuring that our co-operative can

be more agile in responding to opportunities and threats

in the future. Access to Afimilk’s resources and information

on other farming methods will assist LIC to develop genetic

programmes for the farming systems of the future.

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
14

Strategic Rationale for Investment

Financial Performance

Afimilk provides a sound financial proposition. Afimilk is

profitable, has no debt, funds R&D within annual cash

flows, and has a track record of both paying dividends to its

shareholders and delivering new innovations to farmers. It is

a leader in its field and has been on LIC’s radar for a number

of years. The 50% stake will ensure that LIC has an equal say

in the governance and strategic direction of the business.

As a business that operates in the dairy sector, the

performance of Afimilk is impacted by fluctuations in the

global dairy market: sales are high following high milk price

years (for example, in 2018), tend to decline following low milk

price years (for example, in 2016), but have historically more

than recovered in subsequent years. Over the past decade,

Afimilk has matured as a business, with an integrated

product offering, distribution network and an established

market presence. Revenue growth has averaged 8% per

annum over the last 10 years.

Afimilk has improved its gross margin by 11.2% over the

past 10 years, with a demonstrated ability to control costs

prudently during periods of downturn. Like LIC, the business

has a strong R&D focus to ensure its product pipeline remains

robust into the future.

The investment in Afimilk will be primarily funded through

debt provided under LIC’s existing banking facilities

with Westpac and Rabobank, with the balance paid out

of its cash reserves. LIC considers the increase in debt

associated with the investment to be within prudent limits,

and dividends received from Afimilk will likely self-fund the

associated interest expense and a portion of principal

repayment (in the absence of significant adverse economic

events and material unforeseen expenditure requirements).

Dividends paid by LIC to its shareholders are not expected

to be negatively impacted by the investment and over

time should result in increased dividend returns, subject to

Afimilk’s performance, exchange rate and cost of finance

being in line with current expectations.

This investment will not change LIC’s ongoing commitment

and investment into R&D, technology and improved products

and services to New Zealand dairy farmers. Capital will still

be available to fund appropriate investments and to support

the future plans of the co-operative.

As a 50% shareholder, the LIC Board and Executive will

play a part in the governance of Afimilk and overseeing

the investment generally. However, this investment will not

require extensive time or personnel commitment and LIC’s

focus will remain on its core business with the investment

helping strengthen that focus.

Accessing Further Opportunities for our Farmers

LIC and Afimilk have commenced good faith discussions

to determine whether Afimilk will acquire the parts of LIC’s

automation business that are complementary to Afimilk’s

business, in anticipation of greater scale for R&D and

greater synergies. Regardless of whether the acquisition

of parts of LIC’s automation business is concluded, LIC

considers that the investment in Afimilk positions LIC and our

farmers to collaborate with Afimilk on advanced technology

solutions, such as on-farm management systems.

While there is no certainty of these opportunities, it is

envisaged that LIC and Afimilk will look at ways to deliver

efficiencies and leverage LIC Automation’s experience.

This investment will also increase access and encourage

closer ties to the Israeli and global agritechnology sectors

for LIC, by providing further insights and opportunities.

Key Considerations Relevant to Your Vote

There are a number of key considerations relevant to your vote.

• Recommendation of the Board: LIC’s Board considers

the strategic investment in Afimilk represents an excellent

opportunity for LIC to leverage its experience and insight

into New Zealand pastoral dairy farming and Afimilk’s

advanced sensors, communications, and actionable

analysis to deliver short, medium and long-term value to

New Zealand dairy farmers. The LIC Board recommends

that shareholders vote in favour of the strategic investment.

• Your vote is important: Shareholder approval is required

for the investment to proceed. If shareholders do not

approve it, the strategic investment will not proceed.

The investment requires approval of an ordinary (50%)

resolution of shares voted.

The key reasons to vote in favour of the investment are

outlined in the Strategic Rationale section above. In

summary they are:

• It will allow LIC to access information to better drive

genetic decisions: A key part of the strategic investment

is the access that LIC will gain to animal health and

animal performance information held by Afimilk. LIC

will use its data and the information obtained through

Afimilk’s products (such as in-line milk meters and animal

monitoring systems), to help inform decisions to grow

and strengthen the genetic business, reflecting changing

approaches to farming domestically and internationally.

• It is a sound financial investment: As a profitable

business that is aligned with LIC’s strategy, LIC believes

the dividends received from Afimilk will likely finance

the interest component of the debt needed to fund this

strategic investment, while providing additional returns

over time to LIC shareholders.

15
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Strategic Rationale for Investment

• Possible future opportunities for LIC’s business: LIC

anticipates that being a 50% shareholder in Afimilk

will give LIC a unique opportunity to work more closely

with Afimilk and to grow both businesses. In addition,

further synergies and opportunities may arise in the

event that LIC and Afimilk agree terms on which the

complementary aspects of LIC’s automation business

could be included in Afimilk.

Other considerations and risks relevant to the strategic

investment: While it is expected that the investment

will deliver strategic value to LIC, and the LIC Board has

recommended the approval of it, shareholders should also

consider the following factors relating to the strategic

investment and its impact on LIC:

• Borrowing is necessary to make the strategic

investment: LIC will fund the investment through new

debt under its existing facilities, which will represent a

significant increase in debt compared to the modest

amount of debt held currently, decreasing the equity to

assets ratio from 77% (at May 2019) to an estimate of 62%

(at May 2020). Given both LIC and Afimilk have relatively

low levels of debt and positive cash flows, LIC anticipates

that the equity to assets ratio will continue to increase. As

noted earlier in this document, it is anticipated that the

strategic investment will fund the debt costs (in the

absence of any significant adverse economic events and

material unforeseen expenditure requirements).

• LIC’s focus on its core business: This investment will

not take away from LIC’s focus on its core business. LIC

will continue to deliver value to farmers from the current

business of farm management, genetics, automation and

animal health. LIC remains focussed on optimising the

skill, knowledge and technology that the co-operative has.


As the company signalled at its Annual Meeting in

October 2019, over the next 12 months, it is working to

drive its strategy forward by taking full advantage of data

to benefit both LIC and its farmers. The co-operative’s

solid financial results show it is in a strong position to

continue to invest in technology and data platforms to

fuel genetics and herd management innovations. LIC’s

investment in Afimilk will complement and provide the

necessary information and tools to ensure that LIC is able

to keep its world-leading edge in pastoral dairy farming.

• LIC’s investment will increase its exposure to global

dairy downturns: Afimilk has demonstrated through its

historical financial performance even during global dairy

downturns, that it is a robust investment for LIC. While there

is a relationship between global dairy price downturns

and Afimilk’s revenue, the graph below demonstrates that

this has previously resulted in a temporary reduction only

and, to a lesser extent, in the downturns.

Relativity of Revenue

to Global Dairy Trade

Jan 09Jan 10

Jan 11

Jan 12Jan 13

Jan 14Jan 15Jan 16Jan 17Jan 18Jan 19

2000.0

1800.0

1600.0

1400.0

1200.0

1000.0

800.0

600.0

400.0

200.0

-

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

-

Global Dairy Trade Index NZD

GDT TWI index NZDRevenue NZ$m

Revenue NZ$m

Source: LIC, using information from Afimilk’s management accounts and interest.co.nz.

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
16

Post-Investment

Governance of

Afimilk and

Shareholder

Arrangements

17
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Post-Investment Governance of Afimilk and Shareholder Arrangements

LIC’s and Afimilk’s views and strategies are complementary:

Afimilk’s mission is to provide dairy producers with

outstanding, innovative technological solutions and

comprehensive knowledge, paving the way for the most

profitable production of high quality milk, while LIC’s purpose

is to empower livestock farmers through the delivery of

superior genetics and technology.

Governance

Afimilk will continue to operate as a stand-alone business,

with a strong independent management team, reporting

to a board with equal board representation from LIC and

Afikim. Further details of the post-investment governance of

Afimilk are set out below.

Afimilk’s board decisions will be made by a majority vote

(and so there will need to be alignment between the LIC

appointed directors and the Afikim appointed directors for

any board decisions). One of the directors will be appointed

as the chair, with the opportunity to rotate between LIC and

Afikim periodically. LIC has not yet identified the directors it

wishes to appoint, but it is conscious of ensuring there is the

right mix of expertise and representation.

The equal representation on the board reflects the

partnership approach that LIC and Afikim will bring to

Afimilk. This means that LIC and Afikim will need to jointly

agree on the strategic direction of Afimilk, and give LIC

comfort that Afimilk’s activities will not deviate from the

agreed strategic direction.

.

Head Office and Management Team

Afimilk’s head office and management team operate in

Israel and that is not intended to change.

Afimilk’s management team will report to the Afimilk board,

providing LIC’s appointed directors with oversight of the

operations of Afimilk. It is intended that senior management

team appointments will be made by agreement but Kibbutz

Afikim will nominate the Chief Executive Officer and LIC will

nominate the Chief Financial Officer.

Shareholders’ Agreement

If the investment proceeds, LIC and Kibbutz Afikim have

agreed to enter into a Shareholders’ Agreement to govern

their relationship as shareholders in Afimilk. In addition to

the governance matters outlined above, the Shareholders’

Agreement addresses matters such as approval of Afimilk’s

budget and work plan, the dividend distribution policy for

Afimilk, key matters that require shareholder approval (in

addition to Afimilk’s board approval), deadlock resolution

arrangements, and rules governing transfers of shares in

Afimilk (including pre-emptive rights).

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
18

Investment Details

19
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Investment Details

Timing

LIC and Afimilk agreed transaction documents on

18 February 2020, subject to the satisfaction of certain

conditions (including LIC shareholder approval). LIC has

called its shareholder meeting for 10:30am on Tuesday 7 April

2020 and, if approved by LIC shareholders, it is anticipated

that the investment will close on 1 June 2020.

Key Investment Terms

The key terms of the investment are outlined below:

• Investment: LIC will acquire 3,636 shares in Afimilk

(representing 30.77%) from Fortissimo and 2,273 shares in

Afimilk (representing 19.23%) from Kibbutz Afikim, giving

LIC a total shareholding of 50% (5,909 shares in Afimilk).

• Price: The total price payable by LIC will be US$70 million

(NZ$108.7 million), subject to typical purchase price

adjustments relating to net debt and working capital

amounts.

• Key Conditions: The investment is conditional on a

number of things, including:

• Approval of the investment by LIC shareholders;

• Approval of the investment by Kibbutz Afikim members;

• There being no material adverse event specifically

affecting the Afimilk business;

• An agreed level of personnel remaining in the business;

and

• Confirmation that the audited 2019 financial year

information does not vary materially from certain

information in the management accounts provided to

LIC in January 2020, relating to Gross Revenue, Cost of

Goods Sold, Operating Expenses and EBITDA.

• Termination Rights: There is no break fee payable by

either party should the investment not proceed. The

investment could be terminated where:

• A party has not completed its closing obligations;

• Any of the conditions have not been satisfied on or

before 25 May 2020;

• A governmental entity has made an order preventing

closing; or

• The parties agree to terminate the investment.

• Key Warranties and Purchaser Protections: The sale

and purchase agreement contains typical purchaser

protections, such as business warranties and a tax

indemnity. A portion (~8.5%) of the purchase price will also

be placed in escrow for a period of 18 months so that it is

available to meet warranty claims, if necessary.

Structure and Funding

LIC’s interest in Afimilk will sit within the LIC agritechnology

group. LIC will fund the investment primarily through bank

debt provided under its existing facilities with Westpac

and Rabobank. No adverse changes are expected to the

terms of these facilities (including the covenants under

which LIC operates).

LIC has carefully considered the increase in debt associated

with the investment and it considers that neither the level of

debt nor the repayment requirements will negatively impact

or restrict LIC’s ordinary course of operations in the short,

medium or long term. LIC considers that its current level of

borrowings is modest and that the decrease in equity-to-

assets ratio from 77% (at May 2019) to an estimated 62% (at

May 2020) is within prudent limits.

LIC anticipates that the dividends received from Afimilk

will be sufficient to meet all interest costs, while also likely

funding a portion of principal repayment, in the absence

of any significant adverse economic events and material

unforeseen expenditure requirements. LIC intends to repay

principal on the facility over time out of dividends received

from Afimilk (to the extent they exceed the interest costs)

and LIC’s cashflows from its core business.

Other Key Arrangements

As part of this investment, the following arrangements

in relation to LIC’s investment in Afimilk are also being

entered into:

• Shareholders’ Agreement: Afikim and LIC will enter into a

Shareholders’ Agreement to govern their relationship and

rights in relation to Afimilk. The key governance aspects

are set out in the previous section.

• Data Sharing: In line with the strategic rationale for

this transaction, LIC and Afimilk have agreed to an

arrangement to share certain data.

• Services Agreement: Afimilk has a services agreement

with Kibbutz Afikim for the provision of selected services

to Afimilk. Services provided by Kibbutz Afikim include

food, security, cleaning, gardening, transportation,

repairs, and ongoing facility maintenance.

• Lease Agreement: The Afimilk office and warehouse are

leased from Kibbutz Afikim on a long term lease. There are

restrictions around the relocation of Afimilk during this time.

In addition, LIC, Afikim and Afimilk have commenced good

faith discussions to determine whether Afimilk will acquire the

parts of LIC’s automation business that are complementary

to Afimilk’s business, in anticipation of greater scale for R&D

and greater synergies. However, there is no certainty that any

transfer will be concluded or the terms on which it would take

place. LIC’s investment in Afimilk is not conditional on reaching

any agreement about that possible transfer. LIC will advise

shareholders as and when any agreement is reached but LIC

expects that shareholder approval will not be required for it.

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
20

21
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Due Diligence

LIC undertook a thorough and independently assessed due

diligence process to determine if there is strategic merit in

acquiring Afimilk and the value of Afimilk to LIC.

The due diligence process was led by LIC’s senior

management, reporting to a sub-committee of the Board.

A due diligence team was established using experts within

LIC to cover the key focus areas relevant to the business.

External consultants were used where special expertise

was required, including in-market specialists. Due diligence

was completed both on publicly available information and

on legal, financial, tax, operational and other information

provided by Afimilk. The due diligence process included

a visit of Afimilk’s office and facilities by some of the due

diligence team.

Investment Risks

LIC has conducted a thorough risk assessment as part of its

due diligence and has identified the following key business

and investment risks:

• Political / Regional Risks: There may be increased trade

sanctions or regional instability that impacts Afimilk’s

ability to conduct its international business from Israel.

While this risk will be monitored, it is noted that Israel is,

and will continue to be, an international business centre

involving a large number of multinational companies.

Israel is also a world recognised centre for innovation,

with a very strong agri-tech focus.

• Economic Risks: Afimilk has a high degree of reliance

on the global dairy industry and so the investment is

exposed to the economic risks associated with the sector.

Global dairy prices are a significant driver in the demand

for Afimilk products and services. Afimilk transacts in a

range of currencies and jurisdictions and so both the

investment and business is exposed to foreign exchange

risk and changes in tax regimes. Because Afimilk is a

global business, the overall risk to LIC is more diversified

as a result of this investment.






• Company-Specific Risks:

• The investment in Afimilk represents an expansion

from LIC’s core expertise. Afimilk’s products are

predominantly targeted at barn-style farming, with

LIC’s main focus on pasture-based farming, but

there is a degree of overlap between our respective

products. LIC has had limited involvement in barn-style

farming activities to date and will be relying on Afimilk

in relation to its barn-style farming specific expertise,

at least during the initial stages. LIC will be receiving

data in relation to animals from these production

systems, which will strengthen its genetic based

research and development.

• Afimilk’s location may create challenges for the

ability of LIC to oversee its operations. LIC proposes

addressing this by putting a strong governance team

in place which will include local representation. LIC will

also have the right to nominate the Afimilk CFO.

• Afimilk is dependent on recruiting and retaining highly

skilled technical staff and key management, both of

whom are sought after in a competitive market.

• Increase in Debt: LIC will fund the investment through

new debt under its existing facilities, which will represent

a significant increase in debt compared to the modest

amount of debt held currently, decreasing the equity

to assets ratio from 77% (at May 2019) to an estimate of

62% (at May 2020). As noted earlier in this document, it

is anticipated that the dividends received from Afimilk

will fund the debt costs (in the absence of any significant

adverse economic events and material unforeseen

expenditure requirements).

• Future Opportunities: While LIC believes that the

investment may present further opportunities in the

future and it has identified some of these in the Notice of

Meeting, there is no certainty that these opportunities

will emerge or will result in possible benefits to LIC. In

particular, while LIC and Afimilk have commenced good

faith discussions for the transfer of LIC’s complementary

automation assets, LIC and Afimilk may not reach

agreement on the terms and the possible benefits

associated with that may not eventuate.

LIC has also considered and is focussed on engagement

with Afikim’s customers, employees, business partners and

shareholders to ensure a smooth ownership transition.

Investment Details

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
22

Key Questions

23
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Key Questions

Q.A.

ABOUT AFIMILK

Who is Afimilk?Afimilk is an Israeli company, which develops, manufactures and markets advanced systems

to manage dairy farms. Afimilk has a global reputation for its innovations and ability to

commercialise new products for the dairy industry, including farm management software,

cow monitoring, in-line milk meters and automation technology.

Afimilk has a global presence across all its products and solutions, with particular success

in regions of intensive dairy farming. Afimilk’s products are broadly regarded as one of

the industry leading producers in milk meters, behaviour sensors and farm management

software, with particular strength in having strong distribution across Europe and North

America. Some of these products are already sold in New Zealand and demand is growing.

Afimilk is currently and has been profitable, has no debt, funds R&D within annual cash

flows, and has a solid track record of both paying dividends and delivering new innovations

to farmers. It is a leader in its field and has been on LIC’s radar for a number of years.

STRATEGIC RATIONALE FOR INVESTMENT

Why does LIC’s Board

think this investment is

a good idea?

The Board is recommending the investment in Afimilk to strengthen LIC’s ability to deliver

the best solutions to our farmers, now and into the future.

The investment will do this by helping ensure on-going access to pastoral dairy farming

data through the increased use of in-line milk meters and animal monitoring systems,

and opening access to data on other farming methods held by Afimilk. Beyond that, an

investment in Afimilk opens further opportunities to deliver enhanced animal health and

agri-tech solutions to our farmers.

This long-term strategic investment will leverage our collective expertise and resources

and will create opportunities to expand and improve our existing range of products and

services, and speed-up the development of new technologies, products and services for LIC.

In addition, there is the possibility that Afimilk will acquire LIC’s complementary automation

assets, which may produce synergies.

The investment is expected to deliver short, medium and long-term strategic value to New

Zealand dairy farmers.

POST INVESTMENT GOVERNANCE & MANAGEMENT OF AFIMILK

How will Afimilk be run?Afimilk will continue to operate as a stand-alone entity, with a strong independent

management team, reporting to a board with equal representation from LIC and Afikim.

The equal representation on the board reflects the partnership approach that LIC and

Afikim will bring to Afimilk. This means that LIC and Afikim will need to jointly agree on

the strategic direction of the Afimilk, and give LIC comfort that Afimilk’s activities will not

deviate from the agreed strategic direction.

Afimilk’s head office and management team operate in Israel and that is not intended

to change.

Afimilk’s management team will report to the Afimilk board, providing LIC’s appointed

directors with oversight of the operations of Afimilk. It is intended that senior management

team appointments will be by agreement but Kibbutz Afikim will be entitled to nominate the

CEO and LIC will be entitled to nominate the CFO.

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
24

Key Questions

INVESTMENT DETAILS

Will my shares in LIC be

affected?

Nothing is happening to your shares or your shareholding in LIC. If approved, the

strategic investment will see LIC, through LIC Agritechnology Company Limited, acquire a

shareholding in Afimilk. As such, all LIC shareholders will acquire an indirect interest in, and

exposure to, Afimilk.

Importantly, nothing affects LIC’s day-to-day operations or its focus on delivering value on-

farm to New Zealand dairy farmers.

SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL AND VOTING

Why is my approval being

sought?

The proposed investment constitutes a major transaction for the purposes of the Listing

Rules and therefore the investment is conditional upon the approval of LIC shareholders

at a special meeting held at LIC’s Tempero Centre, Cnr. Ruakura and Morrinsville Roads,

Newstead, Hamilton at 10:30 am on Tuesday 7 April 2020.

LIC is required to seek shareholder approval under Listing Rule 5.1.1(b), as the value of the

investment exceeds 50% of the Average Market Capitalisation of LIC. This means that more

than 50% of LIC’s shareholders who vote must vote in favour of the proposed investment,

amongst the other conditions, before the investment may proceed.

What if the investment is

not approved?

If the resolution is not approved by LIC shareholders, then the proposed investment

will not proceed and LIC’s Board will continue to investigate other potential investment

opportunities for LIC.

What are the risks for me

as a shareholder?

Shareholders should consider these potential risks, the likelihood of a risk event occurring,

and the impact it may have on a shareholder’s investment. An overview of the risks

identified by LIC is set out on page 21.

What do I need to do?Consider the information provided within this document and vote on the proposed

investment. LIC’s Board recommends voting IN FAVOUR of the investment as it is a vote for

the future of the co-operative.

Q.A.

25
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Key Questions

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
26

Explanatory Notes and

Additional Information

27
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Explanatory Notes and Additional Information

Resolution

Approval required under Listing Rule 5.1.1(b)

Because the gross value

3

of the proposed investment in

Afimilk exceeds 50% of the Average Market Capitalisation

of LIC, LIC must seek shareholder approval by ordinary

resolution pursuant to Listing Rule 5.1.1(b). The Listing Rules

may be viewed on the NZX website: www.nzx.com.

If the resolution is not passed, then the investment in Afimilk

will not proceed.

Voting restrictions

Under the Dairy Industry Restructuring Act 2001 and LIC’s

Constitution, there is a 1% voting cap which applies to all LIC

shareholders. The 1% voting cap is calculated based on the

number of votes that may be exercised at this meeting (and

so excludes treasury stock and other restricted securities).

Any LIC shareholder who holds more than 1% of LIC’s shares

on issue will be limited in their ability to vote to the equivalent

of 1% of the votes cast on the resolution. Where a particular

shareholder has multiple holdings across different entities

or debtor codes, restrictions will apply to all affected voting

securities on a pro-rata basis.

Voting

Please choose only one voting option. Each method of

voting and the way to use the Voting Form enclosed with

this document are explained in detail below.

If you are a postal voter or appointing a proxy, return your

Voting Form to electionz in any of the following ways:

• mail to electionz.com Limited in the reply paid envelope

provided; or

• address and mail to Livestock Improvement Corporation

Limited, PO Box 3138, Christchurch 8140; or

• deliver to electionz.com Limited, 3/3 Pukaki Road,

Yaldhurst, Christchurch 8042; or

• fax to 03 377 1474; or

• scan and email to info@electionz.com (please put

the words “LIC Meeting” in the subject line for easy

identification).

Alternatively, vote electronically as per the instructions on

page 7.

If you are not attending and voting at the Special Meeting,

your electronic vote must be cast or your Voting Form must

be received by electionz.com Limited no later than 10:30 am

on Sunday 5 April 2020 to be valid.

The Board has appointed Melanie Tonkin as the Returning

Officer. She has authorised electionz.com Limited to

receive, record and count all postal votes, electronic votes

and proxy votes.

If you have any questions regarding the voting, please

contact the Election Helpline on 0800 666 033.

All persons attending the Special Meeting must register at

the registration desk prior to entering the meeting room.

Multiple herd owners are reminded that, to fully exercise their

voting rights, they need to separately exercise the votes for

each participant code.

3

Gross value is defined under the Listing Rules as the greater of the gross value from the most recently published

financial statements of the relevant issuer or market value.

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
28

Roadshow Timetable

Roadshow Timetable

DayDateTimeLocationVenue

Monday2 Mar10:30am – 12:30pmStratford TET Multi Sports Centre

62 Portia St, Stratford

Monday2 Mar6:30pm – 8:30pmPalmerston NorthCopthorne Hotel

110 Fitzherbert Ave, West End

Tuesday3 Mar10:00am – 12:00pmWhangareiSemenoff Stadium

51 Okara Drive

Tuesday3 Mar6:30pm – 8:30pmHamiltonLIC, Tempero Centre

605 Ruakura Road, Newstead

Wednesday4 Mar10:00am – 12:00pmWhakataneAcacia House Conference Centre

19 Louvain Street

Thursday5 Mar10:00am – 12:00pmBalcluthaBalclutha South Otago Town & Country Club

1 Yarmouth Street

Thursday5 Mar6:30pm – 8:30pmInvercargill Ascot Park Hotel

Cnr Tay St & Racecourse Road

Friday6 Mar12:00pm – 2:00pmAshburtonHotel Ashburton

11-35 Racecourse Road

Monday 2nd to Friday 6th March 2020

Locations/Schedule

29
INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

Glossary

Afimilk means Afimilk Agricultural Cooperative Limited.

Board means the Directors numbering not less than the

required quorum acting together as a board of Directors.

Company or LIC means Livestock Improvement

Corporation Limited.

Councillor means a person elected by shareholders of LIC

within a ward to represent that ward on the LIC

Shareholder Council.

Directors means the directors for the time being of the

Company.

Fortissimo means Fortissimo Capital Limited, an Israel

private equity firm which currently holds 30.77% shareholding

in Afimilk through Fortissimo Capital Fund II (Israel), LP.

Kibbutz Afikim means the Kibbutz Afikim, which currently

holds its shareholding in Afimilk through Afikim Properties -

Cooperative Agricultural Society Ltd.

Listing Rules means the NZX Listing Rules which relate to the

NZX Main Board, as amended from time to time, and may be

a reference to a particular Rule or Rules as specified.

Shares means shares in the Company, being ordinary shares

and nil paid shares.

Special Meeting means the special meeting of shareholders

to be held at LIC’s Tempero Centre, Cnr Ruakura and

Morrinsville Roads, Newstead, Hamilton on Tuesday 7 April

2020 at 10:30 am.

Voting Form means the combined proxy appointment and

voting form to be used for the purposes of the Special Meeting.

Glossary

LIC - NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING AND EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM
30

Directory

Directory

LIC

Livestock Improvement Corporation Limited

LIC Head Office

Corner Ruakura and Morrinsville Roads

Newstead, Hamilton

Private Bag 3016

Hamilton 3240

+64 7 856 0700

www.lic.co.nz

Financial advisers to LIC

Ernst & Young

144 Menachem Begin Road

Tel-Aviv, Israel

+972 3 623 2525

www.ey.com

Registrar

Link Market Services Limited

Level 11, Deloitte Centre

80 Queen Street

Auckland 1010

PO Box 91976

Auckland 1142

+64 9 375 5998

enquiries@linkmarketservices.co.nz

Legal advisers to LIC (investment approval)

Simpson Grierson

Lumley Centre

88 Shortland Street

Auckland 1010

Private Bag 92518

Auckland 1141

+64 9 358 2222

www.simpsongrierson.com

Legal advisers to LIC (terms of investment)

Shibolet & Co.

Museum Tower

4 Berkowitz St

Tel Aviv, Israel

+972 3 777 8333

www.shibolet.com

Election manager

electionz.com Limited

33/3 Pukaki Road

Yaldhurst

Christchurch 8042

PO Box 3138

Christchurch 8140

+64 3 377 3530

info@electionz.com

31
Section title in here

INVESTMENT PROPOSAL - STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AFIMILK AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVE LIMITED

ote

Internet voting, postal voting and proxy

appointments close


10:30am Sunday 5 April 2020

Or

Vote in person at the Special Meeting


10:30am Tuesday 7 April 2020

Our Co-operative. Our Future. Your Vote

---

Dear Shareholder,
The LIC Board is pleased to seek shareholder approval to complete a strategic investment

to acquire a 50% stake in leading global agri-tech company Afimilk, which develops and

commercialises dairy farm technology.

The Board considers this is a compelling strategic proposition for our business which will further

strengthen our co-op. The investment will help grow our business by giving us an industry-leading

edge in milk meters and cow wearable technology, while also strengthening our leadership in herd

improvement services through access to international herd data.

Afimilk is a leader in its field and has been on our radar for a number of years. Afimilk is also a

sound financial investment. Afimilk has been profitable over the years, has no debt, funds R&D from

annual cash flows, and has a track record of both paying dividends and delivering new innovations

to farmers.

The investment is proposed to be funded primarily through debt provided under LIC’s existing

banking facilities, with the balance paid out of its cash reserves. LIC has built a strong platform for

growth over the past four years with solid financial results. While we will take on new debt to fund

a portion of this investment, our shareholders will understand that what we’re doing is like funding

the purchase of a neighbour’s well-run farm.

The investment is expected to be self-funding. Subject to Afimilk’s performance being in line with

current expectations, LIC anticipates that the dividends received from Afimilk will be sufficient to

meet all interest costs, while also likely funding a portion of principal repayment, and therefore the

proposed investment is expected to positively affect future dividends to LIC shareholders.

The ultimate decision on whether to proceed with this investment rests with you – our shareholders.

The Board is now asking for your vote to allow LIC to make this investment.

The Board of LIC recommends a YES vote

Voting is easy and will only take a few minutes of your time. Internet voting, postal

voting and proxy appointments close 10:30am, Sunday 5 April 2020 or you can vote in

person at the Special Meeting, commencing at 10:30am, Tuesday 7 April 2020, at LIC’s

Tempero Centre, Cnr. Ruakura and Morrinsville Roads, Newstead, Hamilton.

Before you vote, you will want to know why we are recommending this investment. That information

is set out in the Notice of Meeting booklet in this pack, which we encourage you to read in full,

including the sections on strategic rationale and risks associated with the investment. A summary

of the key details is below.

Private Bag 3016

Hamilton 3240

New Zealand

PHONE 07 123 4567

www.lic.co.nz

Why the LIC Board supports the investment
The investment will bring together LIC’s experience and insights in pastoral dairy farming with Afimilk’s

advanced sensors, software, and real time data analytics to deliver the following key benefits:

• The proposed 50% stake in Afimilk will help LIC keep its world-leading edge in pastoral dairy

farming data, while broadening access to new information to meet future needs and challenges

facing New Zealand dairy farmers.

• Afimilk is a leader in its field, and has been of real interest to LIC for a number of years.

• The investment will strengthen LIC’s ability to deliver superior herd improvement services and

agri-tech to our farmers.

• Afimilk has been profitable over the years, has no debt and has historically paid dividends to

its shareholders.

• Nothing in this proposal affects LIC’s day-to-day operations or its focus on delivering value on-

farm to New Zealand dairy farmers.

Ensuring that LIC is able to meet the current and future needs of our shareholders and their

businesses is at the heart of why we are recommending this investment. That means the investment,

over time, must deliver value for our shareholders and your farming businesses.

We consider it will.

About Afimilk

Headquartered in Israel, Afimilk is the global leader in developing, manufacturing, and marketing

advanced systems for dairy farms and herd management. Afimilk’s systems are installed and in use

on farms in 50 countries, including New Zealand.

The company’s mission is to provide dairy farmers with superior technology, to automate and

manage dairy farms, enabling profitable milk production and improvement of animal welfare. Our

two companies are both focused on increasing the profitability of our dairy farmer customers.

About the acquisition

Here are some key points:

• LIC is seeking shareholder approval to acquire a 50% stake for NZ$108.7 million in Israeli agri-tech

company Afimilk.

• LIC anticipates that the dividends received from Afimilk will be sufficient to meet all interest costs,

while also likely funding a portion of principal repayment, and therefore the proposed investment is

expected to positively affect future dividends to LIC shareholders.

• The investment is proposed to be funded primarily through debt provided under LIC’s existing banking

facilities, with the balance paid out of its cash reserves.

• Following the investment, LIC and Kibbutz Afikim will each hold 50% of the shares in Afimilk.

• The 50% stake will give LIC shared governance and an equal say in the strategic direction of Afimilk.

More information
In addition to the information set out in the Notice of Meeting booklet in this pack, I would also

encourage you to visit the investment website investment.lic.co.nz, which has more information

about Afimilk and its technology at the company’s base in Israel, and video interviews with:

• Wayne McNee (LIC Chief Executive) and Mike Wilson (LIC Head of Marketing and Products) during

one of their due diligence trips to the company;

• Yuval Rachmilevitz, Afimilk CEO, about why his company wants to partner with LIC and what we

can achieve for our shareholders and farmers together; and

• Myself, on behalf of the LIC Board, about why we want to make this investment.

What happens next

Your Board of Directors considers this investment is in the best interests of shareholders and your

co-operative. We strongly recommend a YES Vote.

Your voting papers are included in this pack.

Yours faithfully

Murray King

Chairman

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.