Vital releases Notice of Special Meeting 2020
vitalhealthcareproperty.co.nz
28 February 2020
Vital releases Notice of Special Meeting 2020
Vital Healthcare Property Trust advises that the following documents will be sent to unitholders today:
- Notice of Special Meeting;
- Letter from the Board of Directors;
- Voting/Proxy Form for the Special Meeting 2020.
This Special Meeting is being convened to consider and vote on a proposal to restructure Vital to facilitate a foreign
exempt listing on the Australian Securities Exchange (‘ASX’), as further described in the Notice of Meeting.
The Special Meeting will be held at the Pullman Hotel, Auckland on Tuesday 31 March 2020 commencing at 10.00am.
A summary of the proposal in presentation format is also attached.
For more information, visit our website at www.vitalhealthcareproperty.co.nz
– ENDS -
ENQUIRIES
Aaron Hockly, Fund Manager, Vital
NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Ltd, Phone +64 9 973 7301, Email aaron.hockly@nwhreit.com
Michael Groth, Chief Financial Officer
NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Ltd, Tel +61 3 8609 8421, Email michael.groth@nwhreit.com
Jason Kepecs, Director, Investments & Investor Relations
NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Ltd, Tel +64 9 973 7303, Email jason.kepecs@nwhreit.com
About Vital Healthcare Property:
Vital Healthcare Property Trust is an NZX-listed fund that invests in high-quality health and medical-related properties
in New Zealand and Australia. Our tenants are hospital and healthcare operators who provide a wide range of medical
and health services.
With a core focus on healthcare real estate, we understand and accommodate the needs of our healthcare tenants.
We operate in a niche segment of the property market, characterised by long weighted average lease terms and high
occupancy rates and with an ageing population across both countries, it’s also one that’s growing.
For more information, visit our website: www.vitalhealthcareproperty.co.nz
---
Letter from the Board
28 February 2020
Dear Unitholder,
Proposal to add a foreign exempt listing on the Australia Securities Exchange (ASX), in addition to the
existing primary listing on the NZX Main Board
At the annual meeting of Vital Healthcare Property Trust (Vital, the Trust) in October 2019, the Board of the Trust’s
manager advised unitholders that it was investigating a foreign exempt listing on the ASX while maintaining the
existing primary listing on the NZX Main Board.
The proposal presented to you in this Notice of Meeting involves separating Vital’s New Zealand and Australian
properties into separate but stapled trusts primarily to remove inefficiencies for investors outside of New Zealand.
Removing these inefficiencies is required to facilitate a foreign exempt listing on the ASX.
The Board of the manager believes that, as a result of these changes, the Trust would gain:
an increase in distributions for all unitholders, including adopting a distribution policy with a target payout ratio
of 95-100% of “adjusted funds from operations”. As an example, a New Zealand unitholder with a 30%
marginal tax rate is expected to receive a 10% increase in distributions after tax, based on the illustrative
analysis included in the enclosed Notice of Meeting booklet
1
,
an expected increase in the value and liquidity of Vital’s units over time, further aided by the potential for index
inclusion in the ASX300 index,
access to a broader range of capital sources at an efficient cost, and
a more competitive position for acquisitions and development projects for future earnings growth.
To ensure that unitholders have the benefit of an independent view of the merits of the proposal, Grant Samuel
has been engaged to provide an Independent Adviser’s report its merits for unitholders. Grant Samuel has
concluded that the proposal is “in the best interests of all unitholders when it is analysed in combination with
the capital management initiatives and potential value uplift from an increase in the unit price”.
A foreign exempt listing on the ASX will bring Vital in line with over 50% of other NZX50 listed entities and support
Vital to continue to grow its earnings.
The proposal does not change Vital’s primary listing on the NZX, or its core strategy of owning quality, well
tenanted healthcare real estate in Australia and New Zealand as a means of providing a stable and growing
income stream for investors. PIE status in respect of Vital’s New Zealand assets will also be retained.
The proposal will not impact the fees and governance arrangements approved by unitholders in 2019 and
NorthWest will not receive any additional fees for services provided in connection with the proposal.
1
Refer to Section 5 Financial Impacts for Unitholders in the enclosed Notice of Meeting dated 28 February 2020 for further details and
assumptions.
What you need to do
The proposal requires unitholder approval. A Special Meeting of unitholders of Vital is to be held at 10am on
Tuesday 31 March 2020 at the Pullman Hotel Auckland, Corner Princes Street and Waterloo Quadrant, Auckland
to vote on the matter.
Included in this pack is a Notice of Meeting and a Voting / Proxy form. It is important that you read the Notice of
Meeting. It sets out the full details of the proposal
2
, including a series of amendments that would be made to
Vital’s Trust Deed
3
. It also sets out what you need to do should you decide to support this initiative
4
.
As a unitholder, you may vote in person at the Special Meeting or by appointing proxy (either online or by
completing the enclosed Voting / Proxy form). For your proxy appointment to be valid it must be received by 10am
on Sunday 29 March 2020.
If you are uncertain about the course of action you should take regarding any information contained in this Notice
of Meeting, you should consult your legal, investment, taxation or other professional adviser(s).
If you do nothing the proposal may not proceed
The resolutions require approval by at least 75% of unitholders entitled to vote and who vote. NorthWest is unable
to vote its holding of 24.9% of the units. If the required level of support is not received, Vital will not be listed on the
ASX and Vital’s access to capital going forward will be largely restricted to the New Zealand market. This will limit
Vital’s ability to grow, impact Vital’s cost of capital and hinder Vital’s ability to be competitive for future
opportunities in an increasingly competitive sector.
Directors’ recommendation
The Board unanimously recommend that Unitholders vote IN FAVOUR of the proposal.
If you have any questions relating to the matters on which you are being asked to vote at the Special Meeting,
please contact the Trust’s manager or talk to your legal, investment, taxation or other professional adviser. If you
have any questions about how to complete the proxy form or online voting process, please contact the Trust’s
registrar, Computershare. Contact details for the Trust and Computershare are set out in the Directory at the end
of the Notice of Meeting.
We thank you for your continued and valued support of Vital.
Kind regards
Bernard Crotty
Chair
NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
Andrew Evans
Independent Director
NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
Graham Stuart
Independent Director
NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
Dr Michael Stanford
Independent Director
NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
Paul Dalla Lana
Director
NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
2
See in particular Section 2 “Vital following the implementation of the Proposal” on starting on page 18 and Section 3 “Details of the
Restructuring”, starting on page 32.
3
See Schedule 3 “Summary of Trust Deeds” starting on page 87.
4
See “Actions required by Unitholders” on page 9.
---
1
A special meeting of Unitholders of Vital Healthcare Property Trust will be held at the
Pullman Hotel Auckland, corner Princes Street and Waterloo Quadrant, Auckland on
Tuesday, 31 March 2020 commencing at 10.00am
28 February 2020
NOTICE OF
SPECIAL MEETING
to consider a proposal to restructure Vital Healthcare Property
Trust to facilitate a foreign exempt listing on the Australian
Securities Exchange
2020
Important Notice: This Notice of Meeting does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an
offer to buy, any securities in any jurisdiction.
It describes the terms of a Proposal to restructure Vital to form the Stapled Group. The Stapled Group
will have a more complex operational and governance structure because it will involve two managed
investment schemes, one registered in Australia and one registered in New Zealand, subject to two
different regulatory regimes. Please read this Notice of Meeting carefully.
2 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
PURPOSE OF NOTICE OF MEETING
This Notice of Meeting is dated 28 February 2020. It describes
the terms of the Proposal (refer to the Glossary on page 63 for
the definition) that is being put to Unitholders for their approval.
It contains other information material to the Unitholders’ decision
as to whether to approve the Proposal.
This Notice of Meeting is not a product disclosure statement
or prospectus and the transactions contemplated by it do not
involve any “regulated offers” for the purposes of the Financial
Markets Conduct Act 2013.
Vital Healthcare Property Trust (VHPT) is subject to continuous
disclosure obligations under the NZX Listing Rules. Market
releases for VHPT, including its most recent financial statements,
are available at www.nzx.com under the ticker code VHP.
UNITHOLDER MEETING
A Special Meeting of Unitholders will be convened, at the
Pullman Hotel Auckland, corner Princes Street and Waterloo
Quadrant, Auckland on Tuesday, 31 March 2020 commencing at
10.00am to consider, and if thought fit, pass a Special Resolution
approving the Proposal.
For that purpose, this Notice of Meeting is being sent to all
Unitholders explaining the Proposal.
Unitholders entitled to attend the Special Meeting and vote may
attend in person or appoint a proxy to vote, in accordance with
the instructions set out in this Notice of Meeting.
In view of the importance of the Proposal, Unitholders electing
to appoint a proxy to vote are urged to complete that process as
soon as possible if they do not plan to attend the Special Meeting.
If you are uncertain about the course of action you should take
regarding any information contained in this Notice of Meeting,
you should consult your legal, investment, taxation or other
professional adviser(s).
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Notice of Meeting contains forward-looking statements
including, without limitation, forward-looking statements
regarding the implementation of the Proposal, the potential
impact on Unitholder returns, the financial position, business
strategy and plans and objectives of management for future
operations of Vital, based on the Manager’s current expectations
about future events.
Forward-looking statements contained in this Notice of Meeting
are subject to known and unknown uncertainties, assumptions
and risks (including those risks set out in Section 7 Risks) that
could cause the Proposal not to be implemented or the actual
results, investment returns, performance or achievements
to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements
are based on numerous assumptions regarding satisfaction of
conditions for and completion of the Proposal, Vital’s operational
performance, the success of Vital’s present and future business
strategies and the environment in which the Stapled Group will
operate in the future. Matters not yet known to the Manager or
not currently considered material by the Manager may impact
these forward-looking statements.
The statements in this Notice of Meeting reflect views held as at
the date of this Notice of Meeting. In light of these uncertainties,
assumptions and risks, the forward-looking statements
discussed in this Notice of Meeting may not occur. Given these
conditions, Unitholders are cautioned not to place undue reliance
on such forward-looking statements.
Subject to any continuing obligations under applicable law or
any relevant Listing Rules, the Manager expressly disclaims any
obligation to disseminate after the date of this Notice of Meeting
any updates or revisions to any such forward-looking statements
to reflect any change in expectations or events, conditions or
circumstances upon which any such statements are based.
NO INVESTMENT ADVICE
The information outlined in this Notice of Meeting does not
constitute financial product, tax or investment advice. This Notice
of Meeting has been prepared without reference to the particular
investment objectives, financial situation, taxation position and
particular needs of individual Unitholders. It is important that
Unitholders read this Notice of Meeting in its entirety before
making any decision on how to vote in respect of the Special
Resolution to approve the Proposal.
It is important that Unitholders consider the risk factors outlined
in Section 7 Risks and the other information contained in this
Notice of Meeting in light of their particular circumstances.
Unitholders in any doubt in relation to these matters should
consult their investment, financial, taxation or other professional
adviser.
NZX MATTERS
A copy of this Notice of Meeting has been provided to NZX.
Neither NZX nor any of its officers takes any responsibility for the
contents of this Notice of Meeting.
INFORMATION FOR UNITHOLDERS OUTSIDE
NEW ZEALAND
Unitholders outside New Zealand should review the information
provided at Schedule 8 of this Notice of Meeting.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Unless otherwise indicated, capitalised terms have the meaning
set out in the Glossary.
All references to time in this Notice of Meeting are to New
Zealand Standard Time (unless the context requires otherwise).
Any reference to $ and cents is to New Zealand currency, unless
otherwise stated.
Due to rounding, some totals may not correspond with the sum
of the separate figures.
DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTIONS
The distribution of this Notice of Meeting may be restricted by
law. If you come into possession of this Notice of Meeting, you
should observe all such restrictions. Any non-compliance with
these restrictions may contravene applicable securities laws.
ENQUIRIES
For all enquiries relating to the Proposal or this Notice of
Meeting, including how to complete and return the proxy form
or appoint a proxy online, please contact the Vital Proposal
Information Line on 0800 650 034 (within New Zealand) or
+64 9 488 8777 (outside New Zealand) between 8.30am to
5.00pm Monday to Friday (New Zealand time) or by email at
vital@computershare.co.nz or your financial adviser.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
3
Table of
Contents
5
8
9
10
18
32
38
42
49
56
58
59
61
65
82
87
110
113
122
125
127
130
Overview
Key dates
Actions required by Unitholders
1.
Answers to key questions
2. Vital following implementation of the Proposal
3. Details of the Restructuring
4.
Advantages and disadvantages
5. Financial impacts for Unitholders
6. Additional information
7
. Risks
8.
F
ormal notice and agenda
9.
Procedur
al notes
Glossary
Schedule 1: Independent Adviser Report
Schedule 2: Assumptions underlying the distribution analysis and
supplementary Unitholder distribution impact analysis
Schedule 3:
Summar
y of Trust Deeds
Schedule 4:
Super
visor letter to Unitholders regarding the Special Resolution
Schedule 5:
KPMG tax modelling opinion
Schedule 6:
Ov
erview of the New Zealand foreign investment fund regime and
application to New Zealand Unitholders
Schedule 7:
Detailed s
tructure charts – before and after
Schedule 8:
F
oreign Unitholder disclosure
Directory
4 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Interpretation
When reading this Notice of Meeting, references to:
• VHPT means Vital Healthcare Property Trust prior to the
Restructuring
• Vital Australia means Vital Healthcare Property Trust
after the Restructuring, which will hold the Australian
Properties
•
Vital NZ
means a new managed investment scheme to be
established for the purposes of holding the NZ Properties
after the Restructuring
•
Vital means (a) the VHPT Group prior to the Restructuring
and (b) the Stapled Group (comprising Vital NZ and Vital
Australia) after the Restructuring
In addition:
• Variations means the proposed amendments to the
VHPT Trust Deed, including the Distribution Amendments,
the Stapling Amendments and the Australian Migration
Amendments
•
R
estructuring means the proposed restructuring of VHPT
as summarised in Section 3 Details of the Restructuring
•
Proposal
collectively means the Variations, the
Restructuring and the various associated corporate changes
described in Section 2 Vital following implementation of the
Proposal, including the amendments to Vital’s distribution
policy
For more detailed definitions, please refer to the Glossary.
Artist render of Wakefield Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand on development completion.
Cover: Artist render of Epworth Eastern Hospital, Melbourne, Australia (East Tower).
Unitholders are being asked to consider
and vote on the Proposal, which the Board
of the Manager believes is a compelling
opportunity to more strongly position
Vital for the future and enhance it as an
investment proposition. The Proposal
includes a series of amendments to
the VHPT Trust Deed (the Variations)
that will allow a restructuring of Vital
as part of a process to add a foreign
exempt listing on the Australia Securities
Exchange (ASX), in addition to the existing
primary listing on the NZX Main Board.
The Board considers that the
Proposal has compelling advantages
for Unitholders, including:
•
All Unitholders are e
xpected to
receive higher Net Distributions
after the Proposal
• Potential for an increase in the
value and liquidity of Vital units
over time
•
Acces
s to a broader range of
capital sources at an efficient
cost of capital
•
Vital more competitively
positioned for future acquisition
and development projects
The Proposal involves separating Vital’s
New Zealand and Australian real estate
investments into separate holding vehicles,
then Stapling the units of those vehicles to
form the Stapled Group. It would involve
VHPT evolving to the Stapled Group,
whereby:
•
New Zealand assets (~25% of portfolio)
are held through a New Zealand
Portfolio Investment Entity (PIE, refer
to the Glossary) structure which is tax
efficient for New Zealand Unitholders
(Vital NZ); and
•
Australian assets (~75% of portfolio)
are held through a managed
investment scheme registered with
ASIC under the Corporations Act,
which also qualifies as an Australian
managed investment trust (MIT)
for Australian tax purposes (Vital
Australia or Vital Aus).
Units in Vital NZ and Vital Australia will be
Stapled together so they cannot be traded
separately (referred to as a Stapled Unit).
These Stapled Units will be listed on both
NZX and ASX.
Overview
OVERVIEW 5
6 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
The Proposal does not involve changing Vital’s
specialist healthcare property strategy. Unitholders
will retain the same ownership of, and exposure to,
Vital’s underlying property assets as they do before
the Restructuring.
As part of the Proposal, the Manager proposes to
change Vital’s distribution policy to a target payout
ratio of 95-100% of “adjusted funds from operations”
(AFFO). In addition, there is expected to be a one-
off tax benefit for some New Zealand Unitholders
(further detail is provided in Section 5 Financial
Impacts for Unitholders.)
1
The same governance arrangements will largely
continue to apply to the Stapled Group after the
implementation of the Restructuring. In broad terms,
the board and management of Vital will remain the
same; however, separate management entities will
be established. The individuals who comprise the
current board will sit on both sides of the structure,
as the board of the managers of Vital NZ and Vital
Australia. There will be some adaptations to reflect
the fact that Vital NZ will be subject to New Zealand
laws and Vital Australia will be subject to Australian
laws.
The changes made regarding fees and governance
settings during 2019 will be fully preserved. For
the avoidance of doubt, the Manager and its related
parties will not receive any work fees, project
fees or otherwise for any services provided in
connection with the Proposal, and the Manager’s
incentive fee will be substantively unaffected by the
Restructuring
2
.
The Manager and its associated persons (including
the directors) are prevented from voting on the
Variations as a result of the voting restriction in
section 163 of the FMC Act.
UNITHOLDER APPROVAL REQUIRED
Unitholders are being asked to vote on the Proposal,
which will be implemented by the Manager if
approved and certain other conditions are satisfied.
Those conditions include the Proposal being able to
be implemented before 30 June 2020.
INDEPENDENT ADVISER SUPPORTIVE
To ensure that Unitholders have the benefit of an
independent view of the merits of the Proposal,
Grant Samuel has been engaged to provide an
Independent Adviser’s report. Grant Samuel has
concluded that the Proposal is in the best interests
of all Unitholders when it is analysed in combination
with the capital structure initiatives and potential
value uplift from an increase in Vital’s unit price.
1 For New Zealand Unitholders who use the annual fair dividend rate method there will be a one-off tax benefit in the 2020/21 tax year based on the expected timing of the
Restructuring implementation. This does not apply if New Zealand Unitholders sell their units in the year of implementation. For New Zealand Unitholders who use the
periodic fair dividend rate method there will be a small one-off reduction in their distribution benefit based on the expected timing of the Restructuring implementation.
Please refer to Section 5 Financial Impacts for Unitholders for further information.
2
Some amendments to the terms of the incentive fee are required to reflect the Stapled Group structure, however the economic substance is unchanged.
DIRECTORS’ RECOMMENDATION
The Board unanimously recommends that Unitholders vote IN FAVOUR of the Proposal.
After the Restructuring, the NZ Properties will be ultimately owned by Vital NZ, which will be based in New Zealand and the Australian Properties will be ultimately owned by Vital
Australia, which will be based in Australia. The current Manager and Supervisor of VHPT will be responsible for Vital NZ, and Vital Australia will be managed by the Australian
Manager and overseen by the Responsible Entity. Refer to Section 2 Vital following the implementation of the Proposal for further information.
Structure after the Restructuring (simplified)
VHPT’s Current Structure (simplified)
Under the current structure, the NZ Properties and the Australian Properties are ultimately owned or controlled by VHPT which is based in New Zealand. Trustees Executors
Limited is VHPT’s licensed supervisor and NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Limited is the licensed manager.
New Zealand
Australia
Vital Units are
traded on NZX (VHP)
Australian
Properties
Board of
Manager
NZ
Manager
NZ Supervisor
UNITHOLDERS
NZ
Properties
New Zealand
Australia
Vital NZ and
Vital Australia
Units are
Stapled and
traded together
on NZX and ASX
Australian
Properties
Board of
Manager
Board of
Manager
Board of
RE
NZ Manager
AU Manager
(appointed by the Responsible
Entity under the Investment
Management Agreement)
NZ Supervisor
AU Responsible Entity
UNITHOLDERS
NZ
Properties
Stapled Units
VITAL
HEALTHCARE
PROPERTY TRUST
VITAL
NZ
VITAL
AUS
OVERVIEW 7
8 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
*Because trades on NZX take two working days to settle,
trades during Thursday 23 April and Friday 24 April 2020 will
not have settled before the Stapling and Distribution Record
Date. A Unit traded during these two days will trade on a “cum
entitlement” basis, meaning that the purchaser will be entitled
to receive the corresponding Vital NZ Unit. Effectively this
means that the purchaser will receive Stapled Units when the
trade settles.
For the brief period between the date on which the Vital NZ
Units have been distributed and VHPT is registered with
ASIC and becomes Vital Australia, trading of Stapled Units
on the NZX will continue. For this period each Stapled Unit
will comprise a Vital NZ Unit and a VHPT Unit. Trading on
ASX will not commence until after VHPT has been registered
with ASIC as a managed investment scheme governed by the
Corporations Act. The Manager will provide updates of how
these key steps are being implemented via the NZX markets
announcements platform (MAP).
These dates, and future dates in this Notice of Meeting
generally, are subject to change, are indicative only and,
subject to the requirements of the FMC Act, the NZX Listing
Rules, and the ASX Listing Rules, may be amended by the
Manager at its absolute discretion. The Proposal is conditional
on it being able to be implemented before 30 June 2020.
Any changes to the above timetable will be announced via the
NZX Markets Announcements Platform (MAP) and notified on
Vital’s website www.vitalhealthcareproperty.co.nz.
All references to time in this Notice of Meeting are to
New Zealand Standard Time (unless the context requires
otherwise).
Any obligation to do an act by a specified time in New Zealand
time must be done at the corresponding time in any other
jurisdiction.
Key Dates
INDICATIVE DATE AND TIMEEVENT
28 February 2020Notice of Meeting published
10.00am, 29 March 2020Last time for receipt by the Registrar of proxy forms
10.00am, 29 March 2020Last time for completion of online proxy appointment
10.00am, 31 March 2020Special Meeting of Unitholders to consider the Proposal
If the Proposal is approved by Unitholders and other conditions satisfied, the Board
will set the dates over which the Proposal will be implemented. The below dates are
indicative only and assume that the conditions will be satisfied, and the Proposal
will be ready to be implemented, within one month of the Special Meeting.
10.00am on Thursday 23 April 2020Trading begins on a cum entitlement basis*
5.30pm on Friday 24 April 2020Stapling and Distribution Record Date
Before 9.00am 27 April 2020Distribution of Vital NZ Units to Unitholders and Stapling
to VHPT Units. Trading on the NZX Main Board continues, but of
Stapled Units
Early MayStapled Units commence trading on the ASX, as well as the NZX
Main Board
9 9
Actions required
by Unitholders
1. READ THIS NOTICE OF MEETING AND SEEK ADVICE IF YOU HAVE ANY
QUESTIONS
This Notice of Meeting contains important information. You should read it carefully
and in its entirety as part of your consideration of the Proposal.
Unitholders should specifically refer to:
• the advantages and disadvantages in Section 4;
• the financial impacts for Unitholders in Section 5;
•
the risks in Section 7;
• the details on how to vote in Section 9;
• the Independent Adviser Report in Schedule 1; and
•
the letter from the Supervisor in Schedule 4.
If you have any questions in relation to this document or the Proposal, you should
contact the Vital Proposal Information Line on 0800 650 034 (within New Zealand)
or +64 9 488 8777 (outside New Zealand) between 8.30am to 5.00pm Monday
to Friday (New Zealand time) or by email at vital@computershare.co.nz or your
financial adviser.
If you are uncertain about the course of action you should take regarding any
information contained in this Notice of Meeting, you should consult your legal,
investment, taxation or other professional adviser(s).
2. VOTE ON THE PROPOSAL
Unitholders will be asked to vote on the Proposal at the Special Meeting scheduled
to be held at the Pullman Hotel Auckland, corner Princes Street and Waterloo
Quadrant, Auckland at 10.00am, on Tuesday, 31 March 2020. Unitholders may vote:
• in person - by attending the Special Meeting; or
•
b
y proxy – by appointing a proxy to vote on your behalf either online at
www.investorvote.co.nz or by completing and returning the enclosed proxy
form in accordance with the instructions set out in Section 9 Procedural Notes.
Proxy appointments must be completed and received by 10.00am on Sunday 29
March 2020 in order to be valid.
If the Proposal is approved and the conditions to implementation are satisfied,
Unitholders are expected to receive their holding statements for their Stapled Units
(i.e., Vital Australia Units and Vital NZ Units) in May/June 2020.
10 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
1. Answers
to key questions
This Section answers some of the key questions you may have about the Proposal. This Section
should be read together with the other Sections of this Notice of Meeting.
THE PROPOSALWHERE TO GO
FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION
What am I being asked to
approve?
Unitholders are being asked to vote on the Proposal described in this
Notice of Meeting, which includes the Variations to the VHPT Trust
Deed, the implementation of the Restructuring and various associated
corporate changes.
Section 8 Formal
Notice and Agenda
for the text of the
Special Resolution
that Unitholders
are being asked to
approve.
Who is the issuer of this
Notice of Meeting?
The Manager has issued this Notice of Meeting to all Unitholders for
the purposes of calling the Special Meeting to be held at the Pullman
Hotel Auckland, corner Princes Street and Waterloo Quadrant,
Auckland at 10.00am, on Tuesday, 31 March 2020.
Section 8 Formal
Notice and Agenda
What is the purpose of
the Proposal?
When VHPT was established in 1994, its original investments
were in healthcare real estate assets in New Zealand. Over time, a
large proportion of VHPT’s investment opportunities and property
acquisitions have been in Australia. As at 31 December 2019, VHPT’s
portfolio of healthcare real estate assets was valued at $1.93bn, with
that value being split between NZ assets (~25%) and Australian assets
(~75%).
However, VHPT’s structure has material financial or tax disadvantages
for international investors and, as a result, VHPT has been slow to
establish a material unitholder base outside of New Zealand.
The Manager proposes to restructure VHPT, with a view to removing
the aspects of VHPT’s current structure that discourage international
investors, which will facilitate an ASX foreign exempt listing. This is
expected to provide Vital with access to broader and deeper pools
of capital, thereby improving its competitive position for future
growth opportunities and providing all Unitholders with increased
distributions, value recognition for Vital Units and liquidity.
Letter from the
Board
Section 4
Advantages and
disadvantages
What is the
Restructuring?
The Restructuring is a key part of the Proposal. It involves separating
Vital’s New Zealand and Australian real estate investments into
separate holding vehicles, then stapling the units in those vehicles
to form the Stapled Group. It would involve VHPT evolving into the
Stapled Group, whereby:
•
Ne
w Zealand assets (~25% of portfolio) are held through a New
Zealand managed investment scheme that will be registered
with the FMA and a NZ PIE (Vital NZ); and
•
Aus
tralian assets (~75% of portfolio) are held through an
Australian managed investment scheme registered with ASIC
under the Corporations Act (Vital Australia).
Units in Vital Australia and Vital NZ will be stapled together so they
cannot be traded separately (referred to as a Stapled Unit). These
Stapled Units will be listed on both the NZX and ASX.
Vital will continue to be governed and managed by the same board
members and management team.
Section 3 Details of
the Restructuring
ANSWERS TO KEY QUESTIONS 11
What are the terms of
the Variations to the
VHPT Trust Deed?
In order to facilitate the implementation of the Proposal, certain
amendments to the VHPT Trust Deed are required. In broad terms, the
proposed amendments that constitute the Variations fall into three
categories:
• Distribution Amendments: amendments to allow VHPT to
make a distribution of Vital NZ Units to Unitholders (the current
VHPT Trust Deed only contemplates distributions of cash);
• Stapling Amendments: the addition of clauses to provide for
the Stapling of Vital NZ Units and Vital Australia Units and to
facilitate the operation of the Stapled Group; and
• Australian Migration Amendments: amendments to allow
VHPT to migrate to Australia and become Vital Australia on
Registration, and to make other changes that are consistent
with Vital Australia transitioning to an Australian managed
investment scheme registered with ASIC under the Corporations
Act. For clarity, Vital NZ will remain a New Zealand managed
investment scheme registered under the FMC Act.
Schedule 3
Summary of Trust
Deeds - Part A
What are the expected
benefits and potential
disadvantages to
consider when deciding
how to vote?
The principal expected benefits of the Proposal include:
• An expected increase in distributions to all Unitholders;
• A change in distribution policy to target a payout ratio of 95-
100% of AFFO, as is typical for Australasian property trusts;
• Access to a broader range of capital sources including a
deeper pool of equity investors through listing on the ASX and
addressing structural inefficiencies for offshore investors. This
will ensure Vital has an efficient cost of capital and will also
position Vital to now explore long term diversified debt;
• A more competitive position for securing acquisition and
development projects for future earnings growth; and
•
P
otential for an increase in the value and liquidity of Vital units,
through increased accessibility and demand from Australian
and offshore investors, and supported by index inclusion in the
ASX/S&P 300 index which Vital will actively target.
The potential disadvantages of the Proposal include:
•
Operating as the Stapled Group will result in slightly increased
operational complexity for Vital to manage and increased
operating costs;
• The one-off costs required to be incurred by Vital to implement
the Proposal (albeit they will not impact distributions). A
material portion of the costs will be incurred regardless of
whether the Proposal is approved or not;
• Vital’s gearing will increase by approximately 3.1% on a proforma
basis as a result of the Proposal. The Board will continue to
ensure Vital’s balance sheet is prudently managed;
• New Zealand Unitholders will transition from holding units in
a New Zealand PIE entity only to holding units in both a New
Zealand PIE entity (Vital NZ) and an Australian MIT entity (Vital
Australia). This will change how New Zealand Unitholders are
taxed on their investment in Vital and will require almost all New
Zealand Unitholders to provide additional income information
in their New Zealand income tax returns than what is currently
required;
Section 4
Advantages and
disadvantages
Section 5 Financial
Impacts for
Unitholders
12 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
What are the expected
benefits and potential
disadvantages to
consider when deciding
how to vote?
continued
• There will be some operational, legal and regulatory
complexities as a result of the Stapled Group being subject to
both the Australian and New Zealand managed investment
scheme regimes; and
• The Supervisor’s role is defined by the New Zealand managed
investment scheme regime and will reduce under the Stapled
Group structure, as it will only relate to Vital NZ. The regulation
of Australian managed investment schemes provides alternative
protections, but does not require an independent supervisor in
the same way as the New Zealand regime.
Section 4
Advantages and
disadvantages
Section 5 Financial
Impacts for
Unitholders
What steps are
necessary to implement
the Restructuring?
In broad terms, the Restructuring would involve the following key
steps:
1. VHPT will establish Vital NZ as a New Zealand managed
investment scheme, wholly-owned by VHPT.
2. VHPT’s NZ Properties will be transferred to Vital NZ.
3. Vital NZ will be demerged by VHPT distributing Vital NZ Units to
Unitholders to match their VHPT Units (i.e., for every one VHPT
unit you hold, you will be distributed one Vital NZ Unit). Vital NZ
Units will be immediately Stapled to VHPT Units.
4. VHPT and its New Zealand subsidiaries, VHPL and Colma,
will migrate to Australia. VHPT will become Vital Australia, a
managed investment scheme registered with ASIC under the
Corporations Act.
5. Stapled Units will be traded together as a single tradable
instrument on the NZX Main Board (primary listing) and ASX
(foreign exempt listing) under the ticker code VHP.
Section 3 Details of
the Restructuring
What is Stapling?
If the Proposal is implemented, Vital NZ Units and Vital Australia Units
will be Stapled together so that they must be traded together. In other
words, one Vital NZ Unit cannot be sold without also selling one Vital
Australia Unit, and vice versa. Stapling is achieved through provisions
in the respective trust deeds of Vital Australia and Vital NZ, and also
through the Stapling Deed between the two sides of the Stapled Group.
Once Stapled, Vital NZ Units and Vital Australia Units will appear as
a single security, under a single ticker code, that can be traded on the
NZX Main Board and on ASX.
Stapling will not affect Unitholders’ rights to receive any distributions
from Vital.
The ASX has accommodated a wide range of structures that involve
stapled securities.
Section 2 Vital
following
implementation
of the Proposal
- “Stapling
Mechanics”
Why will an ASX
listing for Vital attract
Australian and offshore
investors?
The Manager believes that an ASX listing will provide Vital with access
to a broader range of capital sources at an efficient cost of capital. In
particular, with an ASX listing, the Manager expects Vital to be a more
attractive investment proposition to Australian and offshore investors
given:
• ~75% of Vital’s property assets are currently located in Australia;
• at completion of the Proposal, Vital is expected to be the only
healthcare property trust listed on the ASX;
• the Manager believes that healthcare property is an asset class
of increasing focus and demand; and
•
addressing the tax structural inefficiencies for Australian
investors and adding an ASX listing will remove current
impediments that discourage them from investing in Vital.
Section 4
Advantages and
disadvantages
What is a foreign exempt
ASX listing?
ASX foreign exempt listings are for entities which are listed on another
stock exchange and have a secondary listing on the ASX. They must
primarily comply with the rules of their home exchange and are
exempt from complying with most of the ASX Listing Rules.
In this case, Vital will have its primary listing on the NZX and primarily
comply with the NZX Listing Rules. It will be exempt from complying
with most of the ASX Listing Rules.
Being listed on the ASX as well as the NZX will allow investors
to trade in Stapled Units on either exchanges (as determined by
individual Unitholders).
Section 2 Vital
following
implementation
of the Proposal
- “Dual listed
structure and
waivers”
What are the conditions
to the Proposal being
implemented?
The Proposal is conditional on the following conditions being satisfied:
• The Proposal being approved by Unitholders by Special
Resolution (i.e., approval by Unitholders with a combined value of
not less than 75% of the value of the VHPT Units held by those
persons who are entitled to vote and who vote on the question);
• ASIC granting the Responsible Entity an appropriate Australian
financial services licence (an AFSL) to provide certain financial
services and to operate Vital Australia as a managed investment
scheme registered under the Corporations Act;
• ASIC registering Vital Australia as a managed investment
scheme under the Corporations Act and the Registrar of
Financial Service Providers registering Vital NZ as a managed
investment scheme under the FMC Act;
•
Inland R
evenue issuing a product ruling confirming that the
distributions arising from step 3 and 4 of the Restructuring
(referred to above) will be excluded income to Unitholders for
New Zealand tax purposes;
•
Ne
w South Wales and Victorian Offices of State Revenue issuing
rulings confirming the availability of the relevant stamp duty
exemption in relation to step 4 of the Restructuring which is
outlined in Section 3;
•
The Proposal being able to be implemented on or prior to 30
June 2020;
•
The NZX accepting an application for Vital NZ to be listed on the
NZX Main Board;
• The Manager and Vital’s lenders agreeing the necessary
implementation steps and required amendments to the Facility
Agreement to give effect to the Restructuring (to date the
lenders have provided approval in principle);
•
There being no legal impediment to the implementation of the
R
estructuring; and
•
The Board remaining satisfied that the Proposal is in the bes
t
interests of Unitholders.
If these conditions have been satisfied, the Board will determine the
dates over which the Restructuring will be implemented.
The Board’s current expectation is that the conditions will be satisfied
in time to allow for the Restructuring to be implemented in May/
June 2020. The Manager will notify Unitholders of the timing for
implementation by NZX announcement.
Section 3 Details of
the Restructuring
When will the
Restructuring be
implemented?
The timetable for implementing the Restructuring will be determined
by the Manager, taking into account the timing of the satisfaction
of the conditions. The Restructuring is expected to be able to be
implemented in May/June 2020 and must be implemented no later
than 30 June 2020 in order to ensure that the benefits outlined in the
Notice of Meeting are achieved.
The Manager will provide updates as the steps of the Restructuring
are implemented via the NZX market announcements platform.
Key Dates
How much do I have
to pay for the Vital NZ
Units?
No consideration is required to be paid by Unitholders under the
Proposal. If the Proposal is implemented, Vital NZ Units will be
distributed to Unitholders for no consideration.
This is because the Proposal does not involve changing either (1)
VHPT’s underlying property assets, which are being split between Vital
NZ and Vital Australia; or (2) a Unitholder’s proportionate beneficial
interests in those underlying assets. For example, a Unitholder
who owns 1% of all VHPT Units on issue has a corresponding 1%
proportionate beneficial interest in VHPT’s assets. Following the
Restructuring, the Unitholder would have one percent of the Vital NZ
Units and one percent of the Vital Australia Units, giving them a one
percent proportionate beneficial interest in the assets of Vital NZ and
Vital Australia, being the same assets owned by VHPT prior to the
Restructuring.
Section 3 Details of
the Restructuring
ANSWERS TO KEY QUESTIONS 13
14 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
What is this going to
cost to complete the
Proposal?
Transaction costs associated with implementing the Proposal are
estimated to be NZ$8m
3
or 0.4% of total assets, and are driven by
the detailed evaluation and preparation process for the Proposal.
This includes tax and legal advice across jurisdictions and for a range
of regulators, financial and accounting advice, independent adviser
review, upfront ASX listing fee and other miscellaneous costs.
The majority of these transaction costs will be capitalised if the
Proposal is approved and will not impact distributions.
The Manager and its related parties are not being paid any work fees,
project fees or otherwise for any services provided in connection
with the Proposal. On an ongoing basis, the Proposal will result in
some additional ongoing costs for Vital associated with operating the
Stapled Group, as well as annual ASX listing costs of approximately
A$90,000.
The implementation of the Proposal is conditional on certain tax
rulings being obtained. Assuming that these are obtained as applied
for, there will be no stamp duty or capital gains tax associated with
the Restructuring.
Separately, the Proposal will involve the close-out of Vital’s full
existing interest rate swaps portfolio which will involve Vital incurring
a significant one-off close-out cost (estimated to be approximately
NZ$50m) to be funded from its debt facilities (albeit this is expected to
provide a benefit to Vital through lower interest going forward).
The cost of the close out of the interest rate swap portfolio results in
a one-off tax deduction in the 2019/20 tax year which will be used to
offset tax liabilities that crystallise as part of the amendments to the
Facility Agreement that are required to enable the Restructuring.
Depending on the prevailing foreign exchange rates and swap rates at
the time of implementation, there is the possibility that a tax liability
may remain from the amendments to the Facility Agreements at the
date of Restructuring despite the full close out of the interest rate
swaps portfolio, although it is not currently expected to be material.
Section 3 Details of
the Restructuring
and Section 5
Financial Impacts
for Unitholders
Are Vital’s property
assets changing?
No. The Proposal does not involve changing Vital’s underlying property
assets.
GOVERNANCEWHERE TO GO
FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION
Will the Board of the
Manager change as a
result?
The Board will not change as a result of the Proposal. It is intended
that the same individuals will comprise the boards of the New Zealand
Manager (in respect of Vital NZ) and the Australian Manager (in respect
of Vital Australia).
Section 2 Vital
following
implementation
of the Proposal
- “Boards of the
Stapled Group”
Will Unitholders be able
to appoint independent
directors?
Yes. Existing rights relating to the appointment of independent
directors will continue in respect of the NZ Manager and the Australian
Manager following the implementation of the Proposal.
Section 2 Vital
following
implementation
of the Proposal
- “Boards of the
Stapled Group”
Will the Supervisor
continue to have the
same role?
After the implementation of the Proposal, the Supervisor will be the
statutory supervisor of Vital NZ, in a similar way as it is currently the
supervisor of Vital (albeit in respect of the New Zealand properties).
Although there is no equivalent to the role of the independent
Supervisor in Australia under the Corporations Act, there are legal and
governance protections for investors within the Australian framework
for managed investment schemes. Vital Australia will have governance
arrangements that satisfy those legal and governance requirements for
managed investment schemes in Australia.
Section 2 Vital
following
implementation
of the Proposal
- “Key regulatory
regimes that will
apply to Vital”
and “Australian
Governance
Arrangements”
3
Approximately NZ$1.5m of transaction costs were incurred in prior years and have been excluded from this number.
DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXWHERE TO GO
FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION
How do I get my
distributions?
The Manager expects that Unitholders will receive one single payment
from Vital.
4
It will comprise a distribution from:
• Vital NZ Units based only on their holding of Vital NZ Units and
the earnings of Vital NZ; and
• Vital Australia Units based only on their holding of Vital Australia
Units and the earnings of Vital Australia.
The breakdown of the separate components of the distribution
payment would be provided to Unitholders, reflecting the fact that the
one payment comprises distributions from two separate legal entities.
Unless Unitholders elect otherwise:
•
Ne
w Zealand Unitholders will receive distributions in New Zealand
dollars; and
•
Aus
tralian and other offshore Unitholders will receive
distributions in Australian dollars.
The exchange rate for distributions is expected to be set on the DRP
record date.
Section 2 Vital
following
implementation
of the Proposal
- “Distribution
payment mechanics”
What will my
distributions look like
after the Proposal?
Based on illustrative FY20 analysis, the full year Gross Distribution paid
to Unitholders would increase from 8.75 cents to 11.87 cents per unit
after the Proposal. After tax paid by Unitholders, Net Distributions will
depend on the Unitholder’s marginal tax rate. For example, the full year
Net Distribution for a New Zealand Unitholder with a 30% illustrative
tax rate would increase from 8.75 cents to 9.64 cents per unit after
the Proposal (an increase of 10%). Refer to Schedule 2 for details for
Unitholders in other tax brackets.
Section 5 Financial
Impacts for
Unitholders
Schedule 2
Assumptions
Underlying the
Distributions
Analysis
When will my distribution
change?
The Restructuring is currently expected to be able to be implemented
by 30 June 2020 at the latest and, therefore, the Unitholder
distribution will first change in respect of the fourth quarter of the
financial year ending 30 June 2020. The extent of the change will
depend on how far into the fourth quarter implementation takes place.
If implementation occurred on the first day of the fourth quarter (1
April 2020), the quarterly Gross Distribution
5
would be expected to be
one quarter of 11.87 cents, or approximately 2.97 cents per unit (before
applying the payout ratio increase). In contrast, if the Proposal is
implemented on the last day of that quarter (30 June 2020) the Gross
Distribution would be expected to be approximately 2.1875 cents per
unit, consistent with the Gross Distribution for the preceding quarter.
Section 5 Financial
Impacts for
Unitholders
Will I receive the one-
off benefit in the year of
implementation?
Only New Zealand Unitholders who apply the annual FDR method will
receive the one-off benefit in the year of implementation. However, this
will not apply if New Zealand Unitholders sell their units in the year of
implementation.
Section 5 Financial
Impacts for
Unitholders
How is the distribution
policy changing?
The proposed distribution policy is to have a target payout ratio of 95-
100% of adjusted funds from operations (AFFO) with a view to aligning
Vital’s policy with what the Board considers is best practice for New
Zealand and Australian property trusts as Vital re-positions itself as a
dual-listed entity.
Under the current structure, tax payable is subject to material
fluctuations resulting from changes in exchange rates and/or capital
structure which can lead to inconsistent net income from year to year.
Accordingly, the Manager must prudently retain a larger proportion of
net income in the trust to manage cash tax payments which, in turn,
reduces the distributions the Manager is able to pay to Unitholders.
The Proposal will result in a significant reduction in tax payable at
the entity level as no tax will be payable by Vital NZ in respect of the
Australian properties, resulting in greater certainty and consistency
of net income which will enable the Manager to consistently pay out
higher distributions.
Section 2 Vital
following
implementation
of the Proposal -
“Vital’s Distribution
Policy”
Glossary for a
detailed definition of
AFFO
4
The relatively small number of Unitholders who continue to receive distributions by cheque will receive two cheques instead of a single payment.
5
One-off tax impacts from the Restructuring (including from foreign exchange rate movements, interest rate swap curve movements and other tax costs incurred as part of the Restructuring) will
be adjusted for AFFO (adjusted funds from operations) and will not impact Unitholder distributions in Q4 FY20.
ANSWERS TO KEY QUESTIONS 15
16 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Will New Zealand
unitholders pay more
tax?
The impact of the Proposal on the Net Distributions to all New Zealand
Unitholders is expected to be positive as detailed in Section 5 and
Schedule 2.
Under the current structure, as VHPT is a PIE, tax on New Zealand
Unitholders’ investment in VHPT is effectively capped at 28% and paid
by VHPT. Under the Proposal, the New Zealand assets will still be
held via a PIE, however the Australian assets will be held through an
Australian unit trust and not a PIE.
Accordingly, there is likely to be additional tax for those New Zealand
Unitholders with a marginal tax rate above 28% due to tax applying
at this higher tax rate on their investment in Vital Australia (either
via the FDR method or on distributions from Australia). However, the
additional tax cost is expected to be more than offset by the benefits
from the Proposal. The Proposal is expected to result in higher
distributions after tax for New Zealand Unitholders compared to the
current structure. For example, the Net Distribution for a New Zealand
Unitholder with a 30% illustrative tax rate is expected to increase by
10% after the Proposal, based on illustrative FY20 analysis.
Section 5 Financial
Impacts for
Unitholders
VOTING AND PROCESSWHERE TO GO
FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION
What approvals are
required?
The Proposal requires approval by special resolution of Unitholders.
A special resolution means a resolution passed by Unitholders with a
combined value of not less than 75% of the value of the VHPT Units
held by those persons who are entitled to vote and who vote on the
question.
Section 9
Procedural Notes
How do I vote?
Unitholders can vote on the Proposal by:
• attending the Special Meeting in person; or
•
appointing a proxy to vote at the Special Meeting on your behalf
either online at www.investorvote.co.nz or by completing and
returning the enclosed proxy form.
Section 9
Procedural Notes
Is there a Board
recommendation?
Yes there is. The Board of the Manager unanimously recommends
that Unitholders vote IN FAVOUR of the Proposal.
Overview
Has the Supervisor
provided a comment?
Yes. Please refer to Schedule 4 to review the Supervisor’s comment on
the Proposal.
Schedule 4
Supervisor letter
to Unitholders
regarding the
Special Resolution
What did the Independent
Adviser conclude?
Unitholders are encouraged to read the report from Grant Samuel, as
Independent Adviser, which supports the Board’s recommendation that
Unitholders vote in favour of the Proposal.
Grant Samuel were selected based on their strong reputation as an
independent adviser.
Schedule 1
Independent
Adviser Report
What if the Proposal is
not approved?
If Unitholders do not approve the Proposal by the required special
resolution, the Proposal will not be implemented. Vital will continue to
have the same structure as it currently does.
If the Proposal does not proceed, costs incurred to date relating to the
development of the Proposal will be written off.
More significantly, Vital will not benefit from the anticipated
advantages of the Proposal described in this Notice of Meeting. In
particular, Vital will not be dual listed on the ASX as well as the NZX
and its sources of equity capital will continue to largely be centred
in New Zealand. The anticipated reduction in Vital’s cost of capital as
a result of the implementation of the Proposal will not be realised,
meaning that Vital will be less competitively positioned for investment
opportunities than it would be if the Proposal was implemented.
Section 4
Advantages and
disadvantages
What if I vote against
the Proposal but it is
approved?
If the Proposal is approved by Unitholders by way of special resolution,
and is subsequently implemented, it will be binding on all Unitholders,
including those that voted against the Proposal. If the Proposal is
approved but you do not want to continue to invest in Vital following
the implementation of the Proposal, you can sell your units on the NZX
in the normal way. In addition, you may be able to sell your units on the
ASX. The price you can sell your units for will depend on the market
price at the time, and assumes that there are willing purchasers of
units at that time.
Section 9
Procedural Notes
Is the Manager able to
vote?
The Manager cannot vote on the Proposal as a result of the restrictions
in section 163 of the FMC Act. This restriction also extends to the
Manager’s “associated persons” (as defined in the FMC Act), including
NorthWest and all of the directors of the Manager.
This restriction does not apply where they are casting a vote as a proxy
for a person who is entitled to attend and vote at the meeting where
they are given an express direction to vote. However, if the Manager, its
associated persons or any of their directors or officers are appointed
as a proxy by a Unitholder but are not directed how to vote on the
Proposal, they will not be able to vote that Unitholder’s units and will
abstain in respect of those units. Therefore, if you intend to appoint
a director of the Manager as proxy, please direct them on how
to vote. If you do not provide a voting direction, the voting
restrictions will apply and the director will not be able to cast
your vote.
Section 9
Procedural Notes
How do I complain?
Complaints may be made to the Manager or the Supervisor at the
contact details set out in the Directory below. In addition, as a financial
service provider registered under the Financial Service Providers
(Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008, the Manager is a
member of an approved dispute resolution scheme (registration
number FSP33302) to which complaints may be made.
Insurance & Financial Services Ombudsman Scheme Inc.
Level 2, Solnet House, 70 The Terrace, Wellington 6143
Freephone: 0800 888 202 (if calling from New Zealand)
Telephone: +64 4 499 7612
Email: info@ifso.nz
There will be no fee charged to any complainant in connection with
investigation or resolution of a complaint.
ANSWERS TO KEY QUESTIONS 17
Lingard Private Hospital, Newcastle, Australia.
18 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
2. Vital following implementation
of the Proposal
Vital - the Stapled Group
Following the implementation of the Proposal, Vital
will comprise the Stapled Group, being:
• Vital NZ, a New Zealand domiciled managed
investment scheme registered under Part 4 of
the FMC Act that will hold the NZ Properties;
and
•
Vital Australia, an Australian domiciled
managed investment scheme registered under
chapter 5C of the Corporations Act that will
hold the Australian Properties (and subsidiaries
of Vital Australia).
The Stapled Group will trade as “Vital Healthcare
Property”.
Vital NZ and Vital Australia will have the same
number of units on issue, and Unitholders will hold
the same number of Vital NZ Units as they hold Vital
Australia Units. The Vital NZ Trust Deed, the Vital
Australia Trust Deed and the Stapling Deed will
include provisions that give effect to the Stapling of
the Vital NZ Units and the Vital Australia Units. This
means that the units will be linked together so that
they must be traded together. Vital NZ Units and
Vital Australia Units will be quoted together on the
NZX Main Board and ASX as a “Stapled Unit”.
If the Proposal is approved, Unitholders will not need
to take any further steps to become Unitholders of
the Stapled Group.
Currently, Unitholders receive distributions from
VHPT. Following the Restructuring, Unitholders
would continue to receive one payment, but it will
comprise an aggregate of a distribution from each
of Vital NZ and Vital Australia
6
. Further detail about
the distributions from the Stapled Group is provided
below under “Distribution Payment Mechanics”.
Unitholders should review this information as well
as the information contained in Section 5 Financial
Impacts for Unitholders as part of their consideration
of the Proposal.
The following table sets out a comparison of the key
features of VHPT in its current form and the Stapled
Group.
CURRENT VHPT STAPLED GROUP
Listing
Listed on NZX Main BoardListed on NZX Main Board and ASX
Ticker
VHPVHP
Listing Rules
NZX Listing RulesNZX Listing Rules
ASX Listing Rules (to the extent applicable to
a foreign exempt listing)
Type of security
One ordinary unit in VHPOne Stapled Unit, being one ordinary unit
in Vital NZ and one ordinary unit in Vital
Australia
Transferability
Freely transferableFreely transferable (subject to the stapling
restrictions which require the Stapled Units to
be traded together)
Distributions
One payment from VHPT onlyOne payment comprising aggregated
distributions from Vital NZ and Vital Australia
CURRENT VHPT STAPLED GROUP
Voting
One vote per VHPT UnitOne vote per Vital NZ Unit on Vital NZ
resolutions
One vote per Vital Australia Unit on Vital
Australia resolutions
6
The relatively small number of Unitholders who continue to receive distributions by cheque will receive two cheques instead of a single payment.
CURRENT VHPT STAPLED GROUP
Management
Managed externally by the
Manager, being an indirect
wholly-owned subsidiary of
NorthWest REIT
Vital NZ and Vital Australia will both be
externally managed by indirect wholly-owned
subsidiaries of NorthWest REIT.
•
Vital NZ will be managed b
y the New
Zealand Manager; and
•
Vital Aus
tralia will be managed by the
Australian Manager on a day-to-day basis,
which will provide strategic, operational
and administrative services under an
investment management agreement with
the Responsible Entity.
Board of Directors
The Board of the Manager with
the following Directors:
•
Bernard Crot
ty
(Non-executive Chair)
•
Andre
w Evans
(Independent Director)
•
Gr
aham Stuart
(Independent Director)
•
Dr Michael S
tanford
(Independent Director)
•
P
aul Dalla Lana
(Non-executive Director)
The Board has committed to
appoint an independent chair
before the 2020 annual general
meeting.
Two separate manager Boards, each with the
same directors, being the same as the current
Board:
•
Bernard Crotty (Non-executive Chair)
•
Andre
w Evans (Independent Director)
• Graham Stuart (Independent Director)
• Dr Michael Stanford (Independent
Director)
• Paul Dalla Lana (Non-executive Director)
The Board has committed to appoint an
independent chair before the 2020 annual
general meeting.
There will be a separate board for the
Responsible Entity which will initially
comprise the following NorthWest executives
based in Australasia:
•
Craig Mitchell
•
Miles W
entworth
•
Aaron Hockl
y
Vital Fund Manager
Aaron HocklyAaron Hockly
Vital Chief Financial Officer
Michael GrothMichael Groth
Annual meetings
Once per year (November/
December)
Combined meeting to be held once per year
before 31 December. Formal business for
Vital NZ and Vital Australia to be addressed
consecutively. It is currently anticipated that
annual meetings will be held in NZ, although
some may be held in Australia in the future.
Annual Reports
Once per year (September), as
well as a second compliance
annual report in a format
required by the FMC Act.
Combined annual report to be issued once
per year (September), as well as separate
compliance annual reports for Vital NZ and
Vital Australia to the extent required by law.
VITAL FOLLOWING IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSAL 19
20 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CURRENT VHPT STAPLED GROUP
Financial Reporting
Consolidated financial
statements for VHPT and
entities controlled by it.
Consolidated financial statements would be
prepared for the Stapled Group. To the extent
required by law, financial statements would
also be prepared for:
•
Vital NZ and entities controlled by it; and
•
Vital Australia and entities controlled by it,
However, applications have been made to
both the FMA and ASIC for relief from the
need to file standalone financial statements
for Vital NZ and Vital Australia.
Trust Deed Borrowing
restriction
50% of VHPT’s gross value
(including the proceeds of any
proposed borrowing)
50% of the Stapled Group’s gross value
(including the proceeds of any proposed
borrowing)
Boards of the Stapled Group
If the Proposal is approved and implemented, Vital (as the Stapled Group) will be at all times governed and
managed by the respective Boards of:
• the New Zealand Manager (in the case of Vital NZ); and
• the Australian Manager (in the case of Vital Australia).
It is intended that the Boards of the New Zealand Manager and the Australian Manager will each comprise the
same members. Further details about the Australian governance arrangements are described below under
Australian Governance Arrangements.
This structure recognises the importance of alignment of the Boards where Unitholders have a single economic
investment in Stapled Units and will provide the Stapled Group with the benefit of the specialised experience and
capability of the current Board of the Manager.
The Stapling Deed, which will be entered into between the NZ Manager (as manager of Vital NZ), the Responsible
Entity (as responsible entity of Vital Australia) and the Australian Manager (as investment manager of Vital
Australia) provides that to the maximum extent permitted by law and having regard to tax considerations in
Australia and New Zealand, the NZ Manager and the Australian Manager must cooperate with each other and do
all things reasonably necessary to ensure that, to the maximum extent possible, each of the NZ Manager and the
Australian Manager have common directors.
Unitholders currently have the right to appoint two independent directors to, and remove those directors from,
the board of the Manager. To reach an equivalent position after the Restructuring, Unitholders will have the right
to appoint and remove two individuals to be independent directors on the Boards of both the NZ Manager and the
Australian Manager. In the case of the Australian Manager, this will be given effect by Unitholders directing the
Responsible Entity, and the Responsible Entity exercising its contractual right under the Investment Management
Agreement to require that the Australian Manager take all necessary steps to appoint or remove the nominated
individuals from the board of the Australian Manager.
The Manager believes that the dual-Board structure of the Stapled Group is appropriate in the case of Stapled
Units. The proposed Board structure is essential to reflect the intention that the Stapled Group operates as a
single economic entity.
The Stapled Group will have experienced and balanced Boards. Its members collectively contribute a diverse
range of skills and backgrounds, including executive and governance roles at various real estate investment
businesses and publicly listed entities.
The Boards currently comprise three independent non-executive directors and two NorthWest representatives.
The biographical details of the members of the Boards are set out below.
BERNARD CROTTY
Director and Chair
Bernard Crotty is the President and a Trustee of NorthWest Healthcare Properties REIT
and a Director of the Manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust and previously served
as President and Trustee of NorthWest International Healthcare Properties REIT.
Previously, Bernard acted as Chairman and/or Chief Executive Officer of Certicom
Corp., a provider of cryptographic software and services that was acquired by the then
Research in Motion Ltd and Chairman and/or Chief Executive Officer of Comnetix Inc., a
provider of biometric identification and authorisation solutions that was acquired by L-1
Identity Solutions, Inc.
In addition, Bernard has served on a variety of public company boards and was counsel to
the law firm Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP in Los Angeles and a partner at the law firm
McCarthy Tétrault, LLP in Toronto and London, England.
Bernard received his BA from the University of Alberta, LL.B. from the University of
Toronto, LL.M. from the London School of Economics and his MBA from Duke University.
He is also a graduate of the Toronto ICD-Rotman Directors Education Program.
ANDREW EVANS
Independent Director
Andrew Evans has over 25 years’ experience in commercial real estate and asset
management, previously holding executive positions in listed and unlisted real estate
investment businesses. Andrew is Chairperson of Accessible Properties NZ Limited and
Infinity Investment Group Holdings Limited, is a Director of Holmes Group Limited, Holmes
GP Fire Limited and Trust Investments Management Limited, and is a former director of
Argosy Property Limited. In addition, Andrew is a past National President of the Property
Council of New Zealand, a fellow of the New Zealand Property Institute, and a government
appointee to the Land Valuation Tribunal (Waikato No.1). He is a Chartered Fellow of the
Institute of Directors of New Zealand and is on the Auckland Branch Committee.
Andrew has a Bachelor of Business Studies and MBA (with distinctions) from Massey
University and a Diploma in Finance from Auckland University.
GRAHAM STUART
Independent Director
Graham Stuart is an experienced corporate director with an established track record of
performance in governance and in prior executive roles. He is currently the Independent
Chairman of EROAD Limited and an Independent Director and Chair of the Audit
Committee at Tower, and an Independent Director of Metro Performance Glass. He
served for 7 years as the Chief Executive Officer of Sealord Group and prior to that was
Director, Strategy and Growth and Chief Financial Officer of Fonterra Co-operative Group.
Graham is a Fellow of Chartered Accountants Australia & New Zealand (CAANZ).
Graham has a Masters of Science from Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a
Bachelor of Commerce with first class honours from the University of Otago.
The Board
ANDREW EVANS
Independent Director
Andrew Evans has over 25 years’ experience in commercial real estate
and asset management, previously holding executive positions in listed
and unlisted real estate investment businesses. Andrew is a Director of
Holmes Group Limited, Holmes GP Fire Limited, Trust Investments
Management Limited and Hughes and Cossar Group Holdings Limited and
a former director of Argosy Property Limited. In addition, Andrew is a past
National President of the Property Council of New Zealand, a fellow of the
New Zealand Property Institute, and a government appointee to the Land
Valuation Tribunal (Waikato No.1). He is a Chartered Fellow of the Institute
of Directors and is on the Auckland Branch Committee.
Andrew has a Bachelor of Business Studies and MBA (with distinctions)
from Massey University and a Diploma in Finance from Auckland University.
22
VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2019
BERNARD CROTTY
Director
Bernard Crotty is the President and a Trustee of NorthWest Healthcare
Properties REIT and a Director of the manager of Vital Healthcare
Property Trust and previously served as President and Trustee of
NorthWest International Healthcare Properties REIT.
Previously, Bernard acted as Chairman and/or Chief Executive Officer
of Certicom Corp., a provider of cryptographic software and services
that was acquired by the then Research in Motion Ltd. And Chairman
and/or Chief Executive Officer of Comnetix Inc., a provider of biometric
identification and authorization solutions that was acquired by L-1
Identity Solutions, Inc.
In addition Bernard has served on a variety of public company boards and
was counsel to the law firm Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP in Los Angeles
and a partner at the law firm McCarthy Tétrault, LLP in Toronto and
London, England.
Bernard received his B.A. from the University of Alberta, LL.B. from
the University of Toronto, LL.M. from the London School of Economics
and his M.B.A. from Duke University. He is also a graduate of the Toronto
ICD-Rotman Directors Education Program.
The Board
ANDREW EVANS
Independent Director
Andrew Evans has over 25 years’ experience in commercial real estate
and asset management, previously holding executive positions in listed
and unlisted real estate investment businesses. Andrew is a Director of
Holmes Group Limited, Holmes GP Fire Limited, Trust Investments
Management Limited and Hughes and Cossar Group Holdings Limited and
a former director of Argosy Property Limited. In addition, Andrew is a past
National President of the Property Council of New Zealand, a fellow of the
New Zealand Property Institute, and a government appointee to the Land
Valuation Tribunal (Waikato No.1). He is a Chartered Fellow of the Institute
of Directors and is on the Auckland Branch Committee.
Andrew has a Bachelor of Business Studies and MBA (with distinctions)
from Massey University and a Diploma in Finance from Auckland University.
22
VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST ANNUAL REPORT 2019
BERNARD CROTTY
Director
Bernard Crotty is the President and a Trustee of NorthWest Healthcare
Properties REIT and a Director of the manager of Vital Healthcare
Property Trust and previously served as President and Trustee of
NorthWest International Healthcare Properties REIT.
Previously, Bernard acted as Chairman and/or Chief Executive Officer
of Certicom Corp., a provider of cryptographic software and services
that was acquired by the then Research in Motion Ltd. And Chairman
and/or Chief Executive Officer of Comnetix Inc., a provider of biometric
identification and authorization solutions that was acquired by L-1
Identity Solutions, Inc.
In addition Bernard has served on a variety of public company boards and
was counsel to the law firm Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP in Los Angeles
and a partner at the law firm McCarthy Tétrault, LLP in Toronto and
London, England.
Bernard received his B.A. from the University of Alberta, LL.B. from
the University of Toronto, LL.M. from the London School of Economics
and his M.B.A. from Duke University. He is also a graduate of the Toronto
ICD-Rotman Directors Education Program.
23
GRAHAM STUART
Independent Director
Graham Stuart is an experienced corporate director with an established
track record of performance in governance and in prior executive roles.
He is currently the Independent Chairman of EROAD Limited and an
Independent Director and Chair of the Audit Committee at Tower.
He was previously the CEO of Sealord Group from 2007 to 2014 and
Director, Strategy and Growth and CFO of Fonterra Co-operative Group
from 2001 to 2007.
Graham is a Fellow of Chartered Accountants Australia & New Zealand
(CAANZ) and a Chartered Member of the New Zealand Institute of
Directors. Graham has a Masters of Science from Massachusetts Institute
of Technology and a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Otago.
PAUL DALLA LANA
Director
Paul Dalla Lana is the founder and CEO of NorthWest Healthcare Properties
REIT – the 100% owner of NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management
Limited, the Manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust. Over the past
25 years, Paul has led NorthWest in the acquisition and development
of over $7.0 billion worth of real estate transactions, with a significant focus
on healthcare properties.
Prior to founding NorthWest, Paul was a professional in the Real Estate
Capital Markets Group of Citibank, N.A. and an economist with B.C. Central
Credit Union. Paul received his BA (Economics) and his MBA (Finance and
Real Estate) from The University of British Columbia.
Paul serves as Chairman of the Board of NorthWest Healthcare Properties
REIT. Additionally, he is actively involved in addressing public health and
education issues in Canada and around the world. He is an Advisory Board
member of the Dalla Lana School of Public Health and on the President’s
Advisory Council at the University of Toronto.
VITAL FOLLOWING IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSAL 21
22 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
DR MICHAEL STANFORD AM
Independent Director
Michael Stanford is an experienced Non-Executive Director (“NED”) and health services
advisor having moved into NED roles following a distinguished 30 year senior executive
career in the health care sector, including 23 years in Group Chief Executive Officer roles
across the private and public health sectors.
His current Board roles include:
•
Vir
tus Health (ASX:VRT), the market leading provider of Assisted Reproductive
Services in Australia, Ireland and Denmark, with a growing presence in the UK and
Singapore; and
• Nucleus Networks, the first global, multi-site, early phase clinical trial organisation
with facilities in Australia and the USA. Nucleus Networks is owned by the private
equity group Crescent Capital Partners.
In the last 3 years Michael’s other Board roles have been with Healthscope (ASX:HSO),
Australia’s second largest hospital group with 43 facilities, which was acquired by
Brookfield Private Equity in June 2019, and Australian Clinical Laboratories, Australia’s
third largest diagnostic services provider (private equity owned).
Previous Board roles have included health and aged care related industry associations
(CHA, VHA), higher education institution (Curtin University), community leadership
group (Leadership WA), Government bodies (National Health Performance Authority,
Health Workforce Australia), aged care (St Ives Group), community care (RDNS), health
promotion (Turning Point), For Purpose Mutuals (RACWA Holdings) and in arts advocacy
(WA Chamber of Arts and Culture).
In 2018 Michael was awarded a Member of the Order of Australia for significant
service to the health sector through executive roles, to tertiary education and the
WA community. In 2010 he received the WA Citizen of the Year Award – Industry and
Commerce category.
PAUL DALLA LANA
Director
Paul Dalla Lana is the founder and Chief Executive Officer of NorthWest Healthcare
Properties REIT – the 100% owner of NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management
Limited, the Manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust. Over the past 25 years, Paul has
led NorthWest in the acquisition and development of over $7.0 billion worth of real estate
transactions, with a significant focus on healthcare properties.
Prior to founding NorthWest, Paul was a professional in the Real Estate Capital Markets
Group of Citibank, N.A. and an economist with B.C. Central Credit Union. Paul received
his BA (Economics) and his MBA (Finance and Real Estate) from The University of British
Columbia.
Paul serves as Chairman of the Board of NorthWest Healthcare Properties REIT.
Additionally, he is actively involved in addressing public health and education issues in
Canada and around the world. He is an Advisory Board member of the Dalla Lana School
of Public Health and on the President’s Advisory Council at the University of Toronto.
23
GRAHAM STUART
Independent Director
Graham Stuart is an experienced corporate director with an established
track record of performance in governance and in prior executive roles.
He is currently the Independent Chairman of EROAD Limited and an
Independent Director and Chair of the Audit Committee at Tower.
He was previously the CEO of Sealord Group from 2007 to 2014 and
Director, Strategy and Growth and CFO of Fonterra Co-operative Group
from 2001 to 2007.
Graham is a Fellow of Chartered Accountants Australia & New Zealand
(CAANZ) and a Chartered Member of the New Zealand Institute of
Directors. Graham has a Masters of Science from Massachusetts Institute
of Technology and a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Otago.
PAUL DALLA LANA
Director
Paul Dalla Lana is the founder and CEO of NorthWest Healthcare Properties
REIT – the 100% owner of NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management
Limited, the Manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust. Over the past
25 years, Paul has led NorthWest in the acquisition and development
of over $7.0 billion worth of real estate transactions, with a significant focus
on healthcare properties.
Prior to founding NorthWest, Paul was a professional in the Real Estate
Capital Markets Group of Citibank, N.A. and an economist with B.C. Central
Credit Union. Paul received his BA (Economics) and his MBA (Finance and
Real Estate) from The University of British Columbia.
Paul serves as Chairman of the Board of NorthWest Healthcare Properties
REIT. Additionally, he is actively involved in addressing public health and
education issues in Canada and around the world. He is an Advisory Board
member of the Dalla Lana School of Public Health and on the President’s
Advisory Council at the University of Toronto.
Management team
The Stapled Group will have the benefit of the Manager’s existing senior management team, which reports to
Craig Mitchell, the Chief Executive Officer of NorthWest Australia and New Zealand.
The senior management team comprises of Aaron Hockly, Michael Groth, Chris Adams, Richard Roos and
Vanessa Flax.
The biographical details of the members of the senior management team are set out below.
CRAIG MITCHELL
Chief Executive Officer Australia and New Zealand
Craig has more than 20 years’ experience specialising in the property industry. Prior to
joining NorthWest he was Chief Executive Officer of Grocon, Australia's most recognised
private construction company. His previous roles include Executive Director and Chief
Operating Officer of Dexus Property Group, an ASX listed Top 50 Company.
Craig is the Chief Executive Officer, Australia and New Zealand for NorthWest, having
joined the group in 2018. He has overall accountability for the Australian and New
Zealand portfolios including strategy and performance and leading the team of over 40
real estate professionals.
Craig has a Masters of Business Administration (Executive) from the Australian Graduate
School of Management, a Bachelor of Commerce and is a Fellow of CPA Australia. He
has also completed the Advanced Management Program at Harvard University, Boston.
AARON HOCKLY
Fund Manager - Vital
Aaron Hockly has over 19 years’ experience in property, corporate governance, financial
services and commercial/corporate law obtained in corporate and advisory roles in
Australia, New Zealand and the UK. His previous executive experience includes 9 years
as an executive (including being Chief Operating Officer) for a large ASX-listed property
group, Growthpoint Properties Australia (ASX:GOZ).
Aaron was appointed Fund Manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust in late 2019 and
has overall responsibility for the management and operation of Vital.
Among other qualifications and certifications, Aaron has a Masters in Applied Finance, is
a Fellow of Governance New Zealand, is a Senior Associate of FINSIA, and is a member of
the Institute of Directors (NZ).
MICHAEL GROTH
Chief Financial Officer Australia and New Zealand
Michael Groth has over 13 years’ experience as a senior finance executive in the listed
and unlisted property funds and funds management industry. Prior to joining the team in
October 2019, Michael’s most recent position was as Group Chief Financial Officer of the
Melbourne based and ASX-listed real estate fund manager, APN Property Group Limited.
Michael has extensive experience in financial management and reporting, taxation,
treasury and capital management, corporate structuring, acquisitions, disposals and
equity raisings.
Michael holds a Bachelor of Commerce and Bachelor of Science and has been a member
of the Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand since 2000.
VITAL FOLLOWING IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSAL 23
24 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CHRIS ADAMS
Executive Director – Projects
Chris Adams has extensive experience in the property industry in Australia, New
Zealand and the United Kingdom, including over 20 years’ experience in health sector
property acquisitions, transaction structuring and large scale hospital development.
Responsibilities with respect to NorthWest include overseeing development management
and joint responsibility for acquisitions undertaken by the business. He was one of the
founding Executives at Generation Healthcare REIT. Prior to joining Generation, Chris
established Vital’s presence in Australia in 1999 and served as General Manager –
Australia following various roles with the group in New Zealand.
Chris holds a Bachelor of Property from Auckland University.
RICHARD ROOS
Executive Director – Portfolio
Richard Roos moved to Melbourne with his family to join Vital six years ago after
spending the previous six years in a senior executive role with NorthWest Healthcare
Properties REIT. He has over 20 years’ career experience in commercial real estate
financing, acquisitions and property management.
In his role as Executive Director, Richard is responsible along with his Melbourne
and Auckland based teams for the asset management of Vital’s Australian and New
Zealand portfolio, including leasing and tenant relationships, and joint responsibility for
acquisitions undertaken by the business.
VANESSA FLAX
Regional General Counsel ANZ and Company Secretary
Vanessa joined the team on 1 May 2019, prior to which she was a special counsel at
Ashurst Australia.
Vanessa has 25 years of deep and broad ranging property law experience in Australia and
NZ, including acting (for approximately 15 years) for Vital and NorthWest.
Vanessa's experience covers all aspects of real property transactions, including
acquisitions, divestments and sales, leasing and Crown leasing, development
transactions and due diligence.
CHRIS ADAMS
Executive Director – Projects
Chris Adams has extensive experience in the property industry in
Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom, including over 20 years’
experience in health sector property acquisitions, transaction structuring
and large scale hospital development. Responsibilities with respect
to NorthWest include overseeing development management and joint
responsibility for acquisitions undertaken by the business. He was one
of the founding Executives at Generation Healthcare REIT. Prior to joining
Generation, Chris established Vital’s presence in Australia in 1999 and
served as General Manager – Australia following various roles with the
group in New Zealand.
Chris holds a Bachelor of Property from Auckland University.
RICHARD ROOS
Executive Director – Portfolio
Richard Roos moved to Melbourne with his family to join Vital six years
ago after spending the previous six years in a senior executive role
with NorthWest Healthcare Properties REIT. He has over 20 years’
career experience in commercial real estate financing, acquisitions
and property management.
In his role as Executive Director, Richard is responsible along with his
Melbourne and Auckland based teams for the asset management of
Vital’s Australian and New Zealand portfolio, including leasing and
tenant relationships, and joint responsibility for acquisitions undertaken
by the business.
25
The Stapled Group’s strategy
The Proposal does not involve changing the Manager’s
strategy for Vital. As the Stapled Group, Vital will seek
to further build on its position as Australia and New
Zealand’s leading healthcare property fund by delivering:
•
at
tractive risk adjusted returns;
• a scaled and diversified portfolio of quality property;
and
•
bes
t practice specialist risk management.
The NorthWest management platform (comprising the
New Zealand Manager and the Australian Manager)
will seek to grow Vital by continuing to develop
leading management expertise in healthcare property;
expanding our deep understanding of healthcare tenants
and their businesses; and continuing to develop long
term tenant partnerships to the benefit of both parties.
The Manager will implement the clear and carefully
constructed strategy for Vital which looks to extract the
benefits of a defensive non-cyclical healthcare property
sector and the associated market trends, including:
•
ageing and gro
wing population: supporting overall
healthcare sector growth, including a clear positive
impact on the aged care sector;
•
technology: creating more heal
thcare solutions;
•
oper
ator consolidation: whilst more advanced
across hospital operators, is at an early stage in
aged care sector and could open up portfolio sale
and leasebacks;
•
increased heal
thcare funding needs: creates a
backlog in capital investment for the operator and
opens up investment opportunities; and
•
shift out of hospital and shor
ter hospital stays:
opening up opportunities in other sectors such as
day surgeries and life sciences.
The Manager will focus on a number of key strategies
for Vital including:
• expanding key operator relationships for long
term tenant partnerships and to secure future
investment opportunities;
•
a focus on quality for operator businesses;
building design and construction; and location, to
reduce redundancy risk;
•
implementing the development pipelines for Vital
NZ and Vital Australia to enhance returns and
portfolio quality;
•
focusing on preferred medical precincts anchored
by public hospitals, which provide opportunity
for investment security and growth. Investment
in these precincts will include existing, re-
positioning and development assets;
•
increasing allocation to other healthcare sectors
including aged care, co-located medical office
buildings and life sciences facilities to further
enhance portfolio and tenant diversity; and
•
divesting non-core assets which are sub-scale
and where value has been maximised.
Overall, the Manager’s key strategic initiatives for Vital
are intended to further:
• enhance portfolio investment returns within
acceptable risk parameters;
•
enhance por
tfolio and tenant diversification; and
•
impro
ve portfolio scale and quality.
Statements of Investment Policy and
Objectives
As noted above, the Proposal does not involve
changing the Manager’s strategy for Vital. The details
of Vital’s investment strategy are currently set out in
its Statement of Investment Policy and Objectives (its
“SIPO”).
Following the implementation of the Restructuring,
Vital NZ and Vital Australia will each have separate
SIPOs. In both cases, they will be consistent with
Vital’s current SIPO, subject to the fact that:
•
Vital NZ’
s investments will focus on New
Zealand; whereas
•
Vital Aus
tralia’s investments will focus on
Australia.
Management Fees
The Proposal does not involve changing the
management fees approved by Unitholders in 2019.
To clarify and reflect the effect of the structural
changes associated with the Restructuring, certain
amendments are required to the provisions regarding
management fees in order to preserve the economic
position approved by Unitholders in 2019. These will
be set out in a combination of:
•
the Vital NZ T
rust Deed; and
•
the Vital Australia Trust Deed and Investment
Management Agreement.
The effect of these provisions is as follows:
•
the 1.75% per annum cap on the base fee,
incentive fee and activity fees is currently
calculated using the gross value of VHPT’s
assets. In order to achieve the same effective
position following the Restructuring, it will be
calculated using the gross value of the Stapled
Group’s assets and will apply in aggregate across
Vital NZ and Vital Australia;
•
the base fee is currentl
y calculated using
the gross value of VHPT’s assets. In order to
achieve the same effective position following
the Restructuring, it will be calculated using the
gross value of the Stapled Group’s assets and
apportioned between Vital NZ and Vital Australia
based on the gross value of their respective
assets;
•
the incentive fee is currently calculated based
on the growth of the net asset value of VHPT’s
assets. In order to achieve the same effective
position following the Restructuring, it will
be calculated using the growth in the net
asset value of the Stapled Group’s assets and
apportioned between Vital NZ and Vital Australia
based on their respective NTA. The “Three
Year High Watermark” provisions will apply in
the same way across the Stapled Group. The
calculation of any Incentive Fee for any financial
year involves determining a rolling average of
Vital’s NTA over a three year period. To the extent
required for these purposes, when calculating
the average NTA increase for the Stapled Group,
the NTA for financial years ending prior to 30
June 2020 will be the NTA of VHPT as would
have been calculated prior to the Restructuring
and adjusted to exclude any impact arising
from implementation of the Proposal that is
unintended or outside the ordinary course of
business; and
•
activit
y fees and additional costs are payable in
respect of specific services relating to underlying
properties. The relevant provisions will be
replicated for Vital NZ and Vital Australia and
continue to apply in the same way.
More detail of how the existing management fee
provisions will be adapted for the Stapled Group
structure is set out in Part C of Schedule 3 Summary
of Trust Deeds.
VITAL FOLLOWING IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSAL 25
26 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Removal Fees
Given the combination of provisions in the Vital NZ Trust
Deed, Vital Australia Trust Deed and the Investment
Management Agreement, there will be no substantive
change to the formulation of the fee that would be
payable to NorthWest if Unitholders voted to remove
the NZ Manager under the FMC Act (which would also
terminate the Investment Management Agreement with
the Australian Manager) and/or the Responsible Entity
under the Corporations Act.
As part of the structural changes associated with the
Restructuring and the appointment of the Responsible
Entity and Australian Manager in respect of Vital
Australia, there is a removal fee payable to both the
Responsible Entity (in the event that Unitholders vote
to remove the Responsible Entity) and the Australian
Manager (in the event that Unitholders vote to remove
the NZ Manager under the FMC Act, which would also
terminate the Investment Management Agreement
with the Australian Manager). However, any removal
fee payable to the Responsible Entity is reduced by any
removal fee paid to the Australian Manager (and vice
versa).
Vital’s Distribution Policy
As part of the Proposal, the Manager has considered
Vital’s payout ratio policy. The payout ratio is the
percentage of income Vital pays as gross distribution to
its Unitholders.
After the implementation of the Restructuring, the
Manager intends to amend Vital’s distribution policy to
one which is based on AFFO rather than net income.
Vital’s distribution practice under the current structure
is to make distributions based on net income after
tax, without a specific target payout range and at the
Manager’s discretion. Distributions under the current
structure are impacted by tax payable at the entity level
which can be subject to material fluctuations. This can
result in inconsistency in net income from year to year
where the Manager determines that more cash needs to
be retained to manage the tax payments.
The Restructuring will result in a significant reduction
in tax payable at the entity level, resulting in greater
certainty and consistency of AFFO, which will, in
turn, enable the Manager to consistently pay higher
distributions.
After the implementation of the Restructuring, no New
Zealand tax will be payable by a Vital entity in respect
of the Australian Properties. Tax on income from the
Australian Properties will be payable by Unitholders. As
a result, Vital’s annual cash tax payments will be more
certain and easier to plan for. This is expected to mean
that Vital will be able to pay out higher distributions,
as less will need to be retained to manage cash tax
payments. Vital’s policy will be to make quarterly
distribution payments to Unitholders which target a
payout ratio of 95-100% of AFFO over the course of a
financial year.
This change in distribution policy will result in
distributions that are expected to be higher than they
would be under the current structure, and will introduce
a payout ratio policy that is aligned with what the Board
considers to be best practice for Australasian listed
property entities and will be consistent with Vital re-
positioning itself as a dual-listed entity.
The payment and amount of any future distributions will,
however, be at the discretion of the respective Boards of
the NZ Manager and the Australian Manager after taking
into account such factors as each Board deems relevant
at the time. If each Board then declares a distribution,
the Boards will coordinate as to the timing of distribution
payments and ensure that Unitholders receive a single
distribution statement (as discussed further below). Any
change in distribution policy for the Stapled Group will be
notified to holders of Stapled Units via NZX and ASX.
Distribution payment mechanics
Unitholders would separately be entitled to receive any
distributions on:
•
Vital NZ Units based onl
y on their holding of Vital NZ
Units; and
•
Vital Australia Units based only on their holding of
Vital Australia Units.
The Manager expects that Unitholders will receive
one single payment that will comprise a distribution
from each of Vital NZ and Vital Australia
7
. However, the
breakdown of the separate distribution payments would
be provided to Unitholders, reflecting the fact that the
one payment comprises distributions from two separate
trusts.
Unless Unitholders elect otherwise, Unitholders with
a registered address in New Zealand will receive
distributions in New Zealand dollars, and Unitholders
with a registered address in Australia or elsewhere
will receive them in Australian dollars. Despite the
fact that a Unitholder will receive their distributions in
a single currency, Vital NZ will declare distributions in
New Zealand dollars and Vital Australia will declare
distributions in Australian dollars. The Manager will
advise the market of the exchange to be set for the
conversion of distribution entitlements prior to the
distribution payment date.
For Unitholders who receive distributions in New Zealand
dollars, their distribution payments will comprise:
•
a distribution payment from Vital NZ, which will
have been declared by Vital NZ in New Zealand
dollars; and
7
The relatively small number of Unitholders who continue to receive distributions by cheque
will receive two cheques instead of a single payment.
• a distribution payment from Vital Australia,
which will have been declared by Vital Australia
in Australian dollars and converted into New
Zealand dollars at the exchange rate advised to
the market by the Board on the date of payment
at prevailing market rates.
The position will be reversed for Unitholders who
receive distributions in Australian dollars, as their
distribution payments will comprise:
•
a dis
tribution payment from Vital NZ, which will
have been declared by Vital NZ in New Zealand
dollars and converted into Australian dollars at
the exchange rate advised to the market by the
Board on the date of payment at prevailing market
rates; and
•
a distribution payment from Vital Australia, which
will have been declared by Vital Australia in
Australian dollars.
The taxation treatment of Vital distributions after the
Restructuring is discussed further below.
Distribution Reinvestment Plan
Vital currently has a Distribution Reinvestment Plan
which allows Unitholders who elect to participate in
that plan to receive fully paid Vital units in lieu of any
cash distribution otherwise payable to them.
The Manager’s intention is that, in connection with the
Restructuring, the Distribution Reinvestment Plan will
be updated such that it will apply to Stapled Units. This
means that, following the Restructuring, Unitholders
are expected to continue to be able to participate in the
Distribution Reinvestment Plan, albeit the distributions
that would otherwise be payable to them will be used
to subscribe for Stapled Units rather than VHPT Units.
Unitholders that have given notice electing to
participate in Vital’s existing Distribution Reinvestment
Plan will be deemed to have elected to participate
in the revised plan following the Restructuring. A
Unitholder that no longer wants to participate can give
notice withdrawing from the plan at any time.
Financial reporting
After the Restructuring, the Stapled Group would be
treated as a single consolidated group for accounting
purposes. Under accounting standards, one of the
entities in the Stapled Group must be deemed to
be ‘the parent’. It is likely that Vital Australia will be
treated as the parent of the group for this purpose.
This is because it will hold the majority of the Stapled
Group’s assets and VHPT (which will become Vital
Australia) has historically been the parent entity of the
VHPT Group. This would not mean that Vital Australia
would control Vital NZ.
The balance date of the Stapled Group would be the
same as Vital’s balance date of 30 June, and it will
continue to report on a half-year and full-year basis,
with updates at the end of first and third quarters.
After the Restructuring, the Stapled Group will
continue to be compliant with NZ GAAP for financial
reporting.
Immediately after the Restructuring, the Stapled
Group’s presentation currency will continue to be
New Zealand dollars. However, the Manager expects
that, after the Restructuring has been implemented,
the Boards will review the appropriate presentation
currency for reporting in the future, taking into
consideration a range of factors, including the relative
proportions of the Australian and New Zealand
portfolios and reducing complexity. The choice of
presentation currency is purely for reporting purposes
and will not impact distributions which will be paid in
New Zealand dollars for New Zealand Unitholders and
Australian dollars for Australian and other offshore
Unitholders.
Applications have been made to both the FMA
and ASIC for waivers from the requirement that
each of Vital NZ and Vital Australia prepare stand-
alone financial statements, given Unitholders will
consider the Stapled Group as a single economic
unit. See Section 6 Additional Information for further
information.
Foreign exchange risk management
Currently, Vital has embedded foreign currency
exposure in relation to its net investment in, and net
income from, its Australian properties as Vital reports
and makes distribution payments in New Zealand
dollars. Australian dollar borrowings in both Vital’s
New Zealand and Australian operations are used to
provide a partial ‘natural hedge’. This is supplemented
by foreign exchange derivatives in accordance with a
Board approved foreign exchange risk management
policy. These arrangements can result in realised and
unrealised foreign exchange gains or losses that can
be taxable.
Under the proposed structure, Vital NZ will have
NZ dollar borrowings and Vital Australia will have
Australian dollar borrowings, continuing to provide a
‘natural hedge’ for Unitholders while mitigating the
risk of taxable foreign exchange gains or losses arising
under the existing structure.
It is currently intended that Vital’s existing foreign
exchange risk management policies will continue to
apply in respect of distribution payments, but not in
respect to its net investment in Australian properties.
The Board periodically reviews Vital's foreign exchange
risk management policies and this policy may
change in the future if considered appropriate in the
circumstances applicable at the time.
VITAL FOLLOWING IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSAL 27
28 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Financing arrangements
Vital’s existing lenders are supportive of the
Restructuring. They have provided approval for all
of the necessary implementation steps and required
amendments to Facility Agreements so as to allow
Vital to give effect to the Restructuring without
impacting current lending arrangements. The
required amendments include the addition of Vital
NZ as a borrower under the Facility Agreements, the
migration of VHPT, VHPL and Colma to be Australian
entities and changes in the allocation between New
Zealand dollar and Australian dollar denominated
loans. Other terms of the Facility Agreements
remain unchanged. The approval in principle of the
lenders is subject to agreeing amendments to the
facility documents necessary to implement the
Restructuring.
In addition, the approved amendments will align the
currency of the debt facilities with the borrower’s
operating currency, with a view to helping manage
the foreign exchange risk across the structure. In
short, the intention is that Vital Australia will borrow
in Australian dollars and own Australian assets, and
Vital NZ will borrow in New Zealand dollars and own
New Zealand assets.
Separately, Vital’s lenders have provided approval for
Vital to increase the total amount of facilities by A$40
million and extend the maturity date of A$200m
and NZ$20m of facilities from October 2020 to
October 2021 (A$115m) and October 2023 (A$125m
and NZ$20m). These approved amendments and
additional funding are intended to optimise Vital’s
debt facilities based on the new structure and provide
capacity for ongoing funding requirements and any
costs associated with the Proposal including interest
rate swaps being closed out as outlined in this
Notice of Meeting. The approved term extensions out
from October 2020 help remove the risk associated
with the fact that funding was due to expire in the
relatively near term. This helps improve Vital’s
overall debt expiry profile. These amendments to the
facility terms will occur regardless of whether the
Restructuring occurs.
The Board is focused on further enhancing Vital’s
existing debt funding arrangements by broadening the
mix of types of debt and its maturity profile, including
by seeking to raise debt capital through issuing bonds,
notes or otherwise accessing debt capital markets.
While this will occur irrespective of the Proposal, the
Board expects that its implementation will avoid any
adverse restructure ‘make whole’ costs and/or lender
consent requirements that are generally customary
in long term finance arrangements and, via its ASX
foreign exempt listing, increase the Stapled Group’s
profile and recognition with a broader cross section
of investors and debt providers, thereby delivering the
potential for improved debt finance terms and pricing.
Capital allocation
The Proposal is expected to provide Vital with greater
access to capital including access to deeper pools of
capital as outlined above.
To effectively manage the stapled structure across
two jurisdictions, future equity capital raised by the
Stapled Group will be allocated between Vital NZ
and Vital Australia based on the relative value of their
respective net assets at the time of the capital raising.
This should ensure that the underlying cost base of
the Vital NZ Units and the Vital Australia Units is not
impacted. This would be achieved by new Stapled
Units being issued at a single issue price, which is then
apportioned between the new Vital NZ Units and Vital
Australia Units based on underlying net assets.
If capital was required in one entity in the Stapled
Group but not the other, arm’s-length-terms loans
within the Stapled Group would be used, or external
debt would be repaid by one entity and drawn by the
other. For example, if Vital undertook an equity capital
raising to fund an acquisition by Vital NZ, the equity
capital raised would be allocated between Vital NZ and
Vital Australia based on their respective net assets.
The new capital allocated to Vital Australia would then
become available to Vital NZ by either:
•
Vital Australia lending it to Vital NZ on arm's-
length-terms; or
•
Vital Aus
tralia repaying external debt, which
would then allow Vital NZ to draw an equivalent
amount of external debt.
Joint Investment Policy
The Proposal should not affect the application of the
NorthWest joint investment policy which will continue
to apply to Vital (available on Vital’s website
8
).
The policy is intended to create a robust framework
for the appropriate management of actual or
perceived conflicts of interests. In a situation where an
actual or perceived conflict of interest arises between
Vital and any other member of the NorthWest group,
broadly the policy envisages:
• an investment committee managing actual or
perceived conflicts;
•
the appointment of separ
ate persons to
specifically represent the interests of each
relevant party;
•
specific guidelines which appl
y to particular types
of potential conflict situations;
•
approval of all related party transactions by the
Board of the relevant entity (where conflicted
directors may abstain or absent themselves from
Board discussions, or both);
8
A copy of the joint investment policy is available at http://www.vitalhealthcareproperty.
co.nz/governance
• the approval of all investment decisions to be
taken by the relevant Board having regard to a
number of factors including, but not limited to,
the rate of return on the investment for Vital as
a whole, the jurisdiction in which the property is
located and the significance (strategically and
on a relationship basis) of the investment to the
relevant entity;
•
awareness and training in relation to the
identification and management of potential
conflicts of interest; and
• monitoring and reporting to reinforce awareness
of this policy and the culture of compliance.
Stapling mechanics
Stapled Units are investments that are contractually
or constitutionally bound together so that they cannot
be separated without unstapling (which may only
occur in limited circumstances and, in some instances,
would require Unitholder approval). The essential
nature of a stapled security is that one element
cannot be traded without the other element(s).
If the Proposal is approved and implemented, the
Vital NZ Units and Vital Australia Units will be
Stapled and the resulting Stapled Units would form
a single saleable security that would trade on the
NZX Main Board and the ASX under the one ticker
code (VHP). The effect is that each Vital NZ Unit
and the corresponding Vital Australia Unit to which
it is Stapled will only be able to be traded together
as one Stapled Unit. As a result, the Stapled Units
and the Stapled Group should be viewed as a single
investment proposition (albeit, comprising two sets of
units in two different trusts).
When Stapling applies:
•
the number of Vital NZ Units and Vital Aus
tralia
Units on issue must, at all times, be the same;
•
each Unitholder must at all times hold the same
number of Vital NZ Units and Vital Australia
Units;
•
if fur
ther Vital NZ Units are issued, they must be
issued with a matching number of Vital Australia
Units (and vice versa);
•
if Vital NZ Units are bought back or cancelled,
the corresponding Vital Australia Units to which
they are Stapled must also be bought back or
cancelled from the same Unitholder(s) (and vice
versa); and
•
no tr
ansfer of any Vital NZ Units can be
registered unless there is a corresponding
transfer from the same Unitholder(s) to the same
transferee(s) of the Vital Australia Units to which
the Vital NZ Units are Stapled (and vice versa).
Relevantly for Unitholders, the votes attached to:
•
Vital NZ Units will only be able to be exercised in
respect of resolutions of Vital NZ and will not be
able to be exercised in respect of resolutions of
Vital Australia; and
• Vital Australia Units will only be able to be
exercised in respect of resolutions of Vital
Australia and will not be able to be exercised in
respect of resolutions of Vital NZ.
However, as Unitholders will hold an equal number
of Vital NZ Units and Vital Australia Units, they will
be able to vote at meetings of both Vital NZ and Vital
Australia. In practice, it is intended that meetings
of Vital NZ and Vital Australia will be held together
and convened by way of a single notice of meeting.
The agenda and accompanying procedural notes will
make it clear whether a resolution being put to the
meeting relates to Vital NZ or Vital Australia.
The practical impacts of a Unitholder holding a
Stapled Unit include that:
•
the Unitholder will be a unitholder of both Vital
NZ and Vital Australia;
•
to sell a Vital NZ Unit or a Vital Aus
tralia Unit,
the corresponding Vital Australia Unit or Vital
NZ Unit, as applicable, must be sold to the same
purchaser. This will happen automatically when
selling through the NZX or ASX; and
•
dis
tributions would be received from each of Vital
NZ and Vital Australia, as discussed above.
Stapling is achieved through provisions in the
respective trust deeds of Vital Australia and Vital NZ,
and also through the Stapling Deed which will set out
the terms and conditions of the relationship between
Vital NZ and Vital Australia.
Dual listed structure and waivers
VHPT is listed on the NZX Main Board. If the Proposal
is approved and implemented, VHPT (as Vital
Australia) will remain listed on the NZX Main Board
and will also be listed on the ASX. Vital NZ will also
be listed on the NZX Main Board and the ASX. Being
listed on the ASX as well as the NZX Main Board
will allow investors to trade in Stapled Units on both
exchanges.
As a result of the dual listed structure, the Manager
(in respect of Vital NZ) and the Responsible Entity (in
respect of Vital Australia) will be subject to:
•
the obligations imposed on “Issuers of Fund
Securities” under the NZX Listing Rules; and
•
the obligations imposed on “foreign e
xempt”
entities under the ASX Listing Rules.
ASX foreign exempt listings are for entities that
are listed on another stock exchange and have a
secondary listing on the ASX. They must comply
VITAL FOLLOWING IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSAL 29
30 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
primarily with the rules of their home exchange and
are exempt from complying with most of the ASX
Listing Rules. In this case, Vital NZ and Vital Australia
will have their primary listing on the NZX and primarily
comply with the NZX Listing Rules. They will be
exempt from complying with most of the ASX Listing
Rules.
Although Vital NZ and Vital Australia will both be
listed, Vital would be quoted under a single ticker code
(VHP) and a single price would apply to the Stapled
Units (on each of NZX and ASX).
Vital will be subject to regular reporting and
disclosure obligations under the terms of the FMC
Act, Corporations Act and Listing Rules. In particular,
these obligations include promptly and without
delay releasing to NZX and ASX any information
that a reasonable person would expect to have a
material impact on the price for Stapled Units, if it
were generally available to the market. Assuming
that the requisite relief is obtained from the FMA and
ASIC, these continuous disclosure obligations will be
assessed across the Stapled Group, rather than for
either of Vital NZ or Vital Australia separately.
Key regulatory regimes that will apply to
Vital
Vital is currently a managed investment scheme
regulated by Part 4 of the FMC Act. It is listed on the
NZX as an issuer of fund securities.
After the Restructuring, both of these regimes will
still apply to the Stapled Group, as Vital NZ will be a
managed investment scheme for the purposes of the
FMC Act and each of Vital NZ and Vital Australia will
be listed on the NZX as issuers of fund securities.
In addition, after the Restructuring:
(a)
Vital Australia will be subject to the Corporations
Act as a registered managed investment scheme
regulated by that statute; and
(b) Vital NZ and Vital Australia will be listed on the
ASX.
The FMC Act is the New Zealand statute that
regulates managed funds, whereas the Corporations
Act is, broadly, the equivalent in Australia. Accordingly,
the FMC Act will regulate Vital NZ and the
Corporations Act will regulate Vital Australia.
There are some inherent differences between the
two regimes. For example, the FMC Act requires that
managed investment schemes have an independent
supervisor and it is proposed that the Supervisor
assumes that role for Vital NZ. There is no statutory
concept of an independent supervisor under the
Corporations Act and it will not be possible for Vital
Australia to replicate that role under the Australian
regime. However, the Responsible Entity will perform
a broadly similar role as described below and there are
additional protections and requirements in place under
Australian regulatory regime, notably:
(1) the Responsible Entity is required to hold and
maintain an Australian financial services licence
(AFSL) which includes a number of compliance,
financial and audit requirements; and
(2) there must be a Compliance Plan in place
covering the key aspects of Vital’s operations
and compliance with this is plan must be
independently audited not less than annually.
However, for the avoidance of doubt, there is no
requirement that the Responsible Entity is an
independent organisation like the Supervisor is and the
Responsible Entity will be a member of the NorthWest
group.
Australian Governance Arrangements
While the New Zealand FMC Act and Australian
Corporations Act regimes are similar in many respects,
there will be inherent differences between the
structure of Vital Australia and Vital NZ. In particular:
•
Vital NZ will have the New Zealand Manager and
the Supervisor; whereas
• Vital Australia will have the Responsible Entity
and the Australian Manager.
Vital Australia will have governance arrangements in
line with the majority of similar externally managed
real estate investment trusts in Australia. The key
entities for Vital Australia will be:
•
the R
esponsible Entity, which will have certain
statutory responsibilities, including a requirement
to hold the assets of Vital Australia as trustee and
the powers to operate the managed investment
scheme and must do so honestly and in the best
interests of Vital Australia Unitholders, and has
ultimate responsibility for Vital Australia. The
Responsible Entity is required to hold an AFSL
and is regulated by ASIC; however
•
the R
esponsible Entity will delegate powers
of management to the Australian Manager,
including the powers to acquire or divest
properties and devise investment strategy. This
will be set out in the Investment Management
Agreement.
The board of the Australian Manager will comprise
the same individuals as the New Zealand Manager. It is
intended that the board of the Responsible Entity will
comprise Australasian based NorthWest executives.
Under the Corporations Act, the Responsible Entity
is subject to statutory duties, including duties to act
in the best interests of Vital Australia unitholders,
act honestly, exercise care and diligence, and treat
unitholders of the same class equally. The role of the
Responsible Entity also includes ensuring that Vital
Australia is properly managed to protect unitholder
interests by overseeing matters of regulatory
compliance, particularly compliance with the
Corporations Act, the Responsible Entity’s AFSL and
the Vital Australia Trust Deed.
The Responsible Entity is also required to adopt and
comply with a Compliance Plan, which provides a
framework to review and monitor the governance
of Vital Australia. The Compliance Plan will set
out key processes, systems and measures that
the Responsible Entity is to apply when overseeing
matters of regulatory compliance, including
arrangements for ensuring:
•
the Compliance Plan is audited annuall
y as
required under the Corporations Act;
•
adequate records are maintained; and
• assets of Vital Australia are properly identified and
held separately from assets of the Responsible
Entity.
As required by the Corporations Act, the Responsible
Entity’s compliance with the Compliance Plan will be
audited annually by an independent Compliance Plan
auditor. The Compliance Plan auditor’s report must be
lodged with ASIC with details on the adequacy of the
Compliance Plan. The auditor of the Compliance Plan
must also notify ASIC in writing if contravention of the
Corporations Act has occurred and it believes that the
contravention has not been or will not be adequately
dealt with.
The Responsible Entity will also establish a
Compliance Committee to support its monitoring of
compliance, which is required to comprise a majority
of external members, and will initially include at least
two of Vital’s independent directors. The role of the
Compliance Committee will be to oversee and advise
the Responsible Entity of its compliance with the
Corporations Act, AFSL, the Vital Australia Trust Deed
and the Compliance Plan. The Compliance Committee
has a statutory function which requires it to:
•
monitor the e
xtent to which the Responsible
Entity complies with the Compliance Plan and
report on its findings to the Responsible Entity;
•
repor
t to the Responsible Entity any breaches of
the Corporations Act or the Vital Australia Trust
Deed;
•
repor
t to ASIC if the Compliance Committee is
of the view that the Responsible Entity does not
propose to take appropriate action to deal with
a reported breach of the Corporations Act or the
Vital Australia Trust Deed; and
• regularly assess whether the Compliance Plan is
adequate, report to the Responsible Entity on that
assessment and make recommendations about
any changes it considers should be made to the
Compliance Plan.
As required by the Corporations Act, the Responsible
Entity must hold an appropriate AFSL at all times
to operate Vital Australia. To obtain and maintain an
AFSL, the Responsible Entity is required to meet a
number of eligibility requirements to the satisfaction of
ASIC, including:
•
an approved combination of qualifications,
competency standards and practical experience
for each of the executives nominated as
responsible managers;
•
adequate risk management sy
stems;
• sufficient financial resources to carry on the
business and operations of Vital Australia; and
• certain ongoing obligations, such as training,
compliance, insurance and dispute resolution.
Although there is no equivalent to the role of the
Supervisor under the Corporations Act, the governance
parameters for Vital Australia have been established
with a view to preserving the position that exists for
VHPT. For example, VHPT’s existing protocols around
related party transactions will apply across the
Stapled Group, with independent directors leading
negotiations on behalf of Unitholders and signing any
required “arms’ length terms” certificates. As part of
those protocols, the Responsible Entity will not be
able to enter into any related party transaction, or
sign any equivalent certificates, without the approval
of the independent directors that are on the board
of the Australian Manager. The Responsible Entity
is also subject to the related party provisions of the
Corporations Act.
To ensure that Unitholders’ existing protections
are preserved, the Vital Australia Trust Deed will
include a provision that if the New Zealand Manager
is removed from its position as manager of Vital
NZ by Unitholders, the Responsible Entity will be
removed from Vital Australia. Similarly, the Investment
Management Agreement will terminate if the New
Zealand Manager is removed from its position
following a special resolution of unitholders of Vital
NZ.
VITAL FOLLOWING IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSAL 31
32 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
3. Details of
the Restructuring
Background
Vital first listed on NZX in 1999 with a portfolio of
healthcare real estate assets predominantly located
in New Zealand. Over time, a large proportion of
Vital’s investment opportunities have been located
in Australia contributing to approximately 75%
of Vital’s assets being based in Australia as of
today. The current structure is not efficient for
investors domiciled outside New Zealand. This is
largely because New Zealand tax is imposed on
income generated from the Australian Properties
in New Zealand under the current structure, which
effectively creates an additional layer of tax for
Australian and international investors. This impacts
the diversity of Vital’s Unitholder register, as well
as its overall liquidity and access to capital. Vital’s
ability to deliver value-add growth opportunities for
Unitholders is limited by these factors, as the cost
of capital is higher than it otherwise could be, which
affects its ability to be competitively positioned as an
international investment vehicle. In order to address
these limitations, the Board has evaluated a wide
range of options to optimise elements of the Vital
structure.
The Variations
The Variations are proposed amendments to the
VHPT Trust Deed which will allow the Restructuring
to take place and establish the Stapled Group.
Broadly, the amendments fall into three categories:
•
Dis
tribution Amendments: amendments to
allow VHPT to make distributions of Vital NZ
Units to Unitholders (the current VHPT Trust
Deed only contemplates distributions of cash);
•
S
tapling Amendments: the addition of clauses
to provide for the Stapling of Vital NZ Units
and Vital Australia Units and to facilitate the
operation of the Stapled Group; and
• Australian Migration Amendments:
amendments to allow VHPT to migrate to
Australia and become Vital Australia, and
make other changes that are consistent with
it transitioning to an Australian managed
investment scheme registered with ASIC under
the Corporations Act. For clarity, Vital NZ will
be a New Zealand managed investment scheme
registered under the FMC Act (as VHPT is
currently).
A more detailed summary of the proposed
amendments to the VHPT Trust Deed is set out
in Schedule 3. A copy of the full VHPT Trust Deed
marked-up so as to show proposed amendments is
available at:
www.vitalhealthcareproperty.co.nz/governance.
A hard copy may also be obtained on request to:
By email: vital@computershare.co.nz
By phone : 0800 650 034 (within New Zealand) or
+64 9 488 8777 (outside New Zealand) between
8.30am to 5.00pm Monday to Friday (New Zealand
time)
Current structure of VHPT
VHPT is a managed investment scheme registered
with the Registrar of Financial Service Providers
under the FMC Act and listed on the NZX Main
Board. Trustees Executors Limited is VHPT’s
licensed supervisor and NorthWest Healthcare
Properties Management Limited is the licensed
manager.
VHPT invests in a portfolio of healthcare real estate
assets in New Zealand (~25%) and Australia (~75%).
The NZ Properties and the Australian Properties are
held through wholly-owned holding entities, which
are ultimately owned by VHPT which is based in New
Zealand.
VHPT’S CURRENT STRUCTURE (SIMPLIFIED)
The Restructuring
The Restructuring involves:
• the separation of the NZ Properties and the
Australian Properties into separate holding
vehicles, so that:
»the NZ Proper
ties are held by Vital NZ in
New Zealand; and
»the Aus
tralian Properties are held by Vital
Australia in Australia; and
•
dis
tributing the Vital NZ Units to Unitholders
and then Stapling the units in Vital NZ and Vital
Australia to form the Stapled Group.
The following is a summary of the key steps
proposed to be undertaken to complete the
Restructuring:
•
Step 1: Establish Vital NZ
•
S
tep 2: Transfer the NZ Properties to Vital NZ
•
S
tep 3: Vital NZ is demerged and units are
Stapled to VHPT
•
Step 4: VHPT migrates to Australia and
becomes Vital Australia
•
Step 5: Vital NZ Units and Vital Australia Units
are listed on NZX and ASX
Each of these steps is described in further detail
below.
VHPT Units are
traded on NZX
(VHP)
Australian
Properties
Board of
Manager
NZ Manager
NZ Supervisor
UNITHOLDERS
NZ
Properties
New Zealand
Australia
Holding Entities
VITAL
HEALTHCARE
PROPERTY TRUST
DETAILS OF THE RESTRUCTURING 33
34 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
If the Proposal is approved by Unitholders, subject
to the conditions set out below, Steps 1 and 2 are
expected to be completed well in advance of Steps 3 –
5. Steps 3 – 5 will occur sequentially after the Stapling
and Distribution Record Date, which will be determined
by the Board. For the brief period while steps 3 and 4
are being implemented, trading of Stapled Units on
the NZX will continue. For this period each Stapled
Unit will comprise a Vital NZ Unit and a VHPT
Unit. Trading on ASX will not commence until after
VHPT has been registered with ASIC as a managed
investment scheme governed by the Corporations
Act. The Manager will provide updates of how these
key steps are being implemented via the NZX markets
announcements platform (MAP).
Conditions to the Proposal being
implemented
The implementation of the Proposal is conditional on
the following conditions being satisfied:
•
the Proposal being appro
ved by Unitholders;
• the Responsible Entity obtaining an Australian
financial services licence to provide certain
financial services and to operate Vital Australia as
a registered managed investment scheme under
the Corporations Act (see Section 7 Risks for
further information);
•
A
SIC registering Vital Australia as a managed
investment scheme under the Corporations Act
and the Registrar of Financial Service Providers
registering Vital NZ as a managed investment
scheme under the FMC Act (see Section 7 Risks
for further information);
•
Inland R
evenue issuing a binding product ruling
confirming that the distributions arising from step
3 and 4 to implement the Restructuring will be
excluded income to Unitholders for New Zealand
tax purposes;
•
New South Wales and Victorian Offices of State
Revenue issuing rulings confirming the availability
of the relevant stamp duty exemption in relation
to step 4 of the Restructuring;
•
the Proposal being able to be implemented on or
prior to 30 June 2020;
• the NZX accepting an application for Vital NZ to be
listed on the NZX Main Board;
• the Manager and Vital’s lenders agreeing the
necessary implementation steps and required
amendments to the Facility Agreement to give
effect to the Restructuring (to date the lenders
have provided approval in principle);
•
there being no legal impediment to the
implementation of the Restructuring; and
• the Board remaining satisfied that the Proposal is
in the best interests of Unitholders.
If these conditions have been satisfied, the Board will
determine the dates over which the Restructuring will
be implemented. The Board’s current expectation is
that the conditions will be satisfied in time to allow
for the Restructuring to be implemented in May/
June 2020 and by no later than 30 June 2020. The
Manager will notify Unitholders of the timing for
implementation by NZX announcement.
Detailed structure charts
This Section steps through the key Restructuring
steps based on simplified structure charts that show
the material details most relevant to Unitholders.
Please refer to Schedule 7 for detailed structure
charts showing the position before and after
the Restructuring. The Manager may modify the
implementation steps at its discretion if it considers
that to do so is in Unitholders’ best interests and does
not detract from the substance of the Proposal as
described in this Notice of Meeting.
Ascot Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Step 1: Establish Vital NZ
If the Proposal is approved, Vital NZ will be established as a new unit trust, registered as a managed investment
scheme under the FMC Act. Vital NZ will be managed and supervised by the same licensed manager and
supervisor as VHPT, being NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Limited and Trustees Executors
Limited respectively.
Initially Vital NZ will be wholly-owned by VHPT and the Vital NZ Trust Deed will be consistent with its status as a
wholly-owned entity.
VHPT Units are traded on NZX (VHP)
Australian
Properties
Board of
Manager
NZ
Manager
NZ Supervisor
UNITHOLDERS
Holding Entities
NZ
Properties
New Zealand
Australia
VHPT Units are traded on NZX (VHP)
Australian
Properties
Board of
Manager
UNITHOLDERS
Holding Entities
NZ
Properties
New Zealand
Australia
NZ Manager
NZ Supervisor
Step 2: Transfer the NZ Properties to Vital NZ
Once Vital NZ has been established, the NZ Properties will be transferred to Vital NZ for arm’s-length
consideration. This will be a transaction between entities wholly-owned by VHPT.
VITAL
NZ
VITAL
NZ
VITAL
HEALTHCARE
PROPERTY TRUST
VITAL
HEALTHCARE
PROPERTY TRUST
DETAILS OF THE RESTRUCTURING 35
36 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Step 3: Distribution pursuant to which Vital NZ is demerged
Vital NZ will be separated from VHPT by VHPT distributing the Vital NZ Units to Unitholders on a pro-rata basis
in proportion to their VHPT Units. Unitholders will receive one Vital NZ Unit for every one VHPT Unit they hold on
the Stapling and Distribution Record Date. No consideration will be payable by Unitholders for the Distribution
(i.e., the Vital NZ Units will be distributed to Unitholders for free).
At the time of the Distribution, Vital NZ will adopt the Vital NZ Trust Deed, which will be similar to the existing
VHPT Trust Deed. Differences between the current VHPT Trust Deed and the Vital NZ Trust Deed include:
•
providing for the Stapling of the Vital NZ Units and the Vital Australia Units;
•
allowing Vital NZ to make non-cash distributions to Unitholders (e.g. distribution of assets such as units); and
• certain other amendments to ensure that the Vital NZ Trust Deed and Vital Australia Trust Deed are as
similar as possible, subject to differences as a result of different statutory regimes in New Zealand and
Australia.
A detailed explanation of the key differences between the existing VHPT Trust Deed and the proposed new Vital
NZ Trust Deed and Vital Australia Trust Deed is set out in Schedule 3.
The Stapling Amendments to the VHPT Trust Deed will become immediately effective on this step occurring. As
a result, immediately on being distributed to Unitholders, the Vital NZ Units will be Stapled to VHPT Units so that
the resulting Stapled Units form a single saleable security. These Stapled Units will then continue trading on the
NZX.
Vital NZ Units and
VHPT Units are
Stapled
Australian
Properties
UNITHOLDERS
Holding Entities
New Zealand
Australia
NZ Supervisor
NZ Manager
NZ
Properties
Board of
Manager
Stapled Units
VITAL
NZ
VITAL
HEALTHCARE
PROPERTY TRUST
Step 4: VHPT migrates to Australia
Following the Distribution, VHPT and its subsidiaries, VHPL and Colma, will re-domicile from New Zealand to
Australia.
VHPT will migrate to Australia and become Vital Australia by a series of separate steps, including:
• VHPT’s subsidiaries, VHPL and Colma, will migrate from New Zealand to Australia pursuant to corporate
migration provisions in the Companies Act and Corporations Act;
•
the Aus
tralian Migration Amendments to the VHPT Trust Deed becoming effective;
•
the appointment of the Aus
tralian Manager under the Investment Management Agreement;
• the removal of the Supervisor and the Manager and the appointment of the Responsible Entity, transferring
VHPT’s effective management to Australia on Registration;
• Registration occurring, which is subject to the Responsible Entity obtaining an appropriate AFSL to provide
certain financial services and to operate Vital Australia as a registered managed investment scheme under
the Corporations Act; and
• de-registering VHPT with the Registrar of Financial Service Providers.
A number of the steps listed above are subject to actions being undertaken by ASIC. The risk of these actions not
being undertaken, or not being undertaken in time to enable the Proposal, is discussed further in Section 7 Risks.
Step 5: Vital NZ Units and Vital Australia Units are listed on NZX and ASX
Vital NZ and Vital Australia will each be primary listed on the NZX Main Board, with a foreign exempt listing on
the ASX. The Stapled Units will then be quoted and traded as a single security on the NZX and ASX under the
ticker code VHP. The Manager currently expects that trading on ASX will commence in May/June 2020.
The Stapled Group has been granted a number of waivers from the NZX Listing Rules and the ASX Listing Rules.
Further details in respect of those waivers are set out in Section 6 Additional Information.
Following the completion of the Restructuring, Vital NZ will also elect to be a PIE.
New Zealand
Australia
Vital NZ Units
and Vital
Australia Units
are Stapled
Australian
Properties
Board of
Manager
Board of RE
AU
Manager
(appointed by the Responsible
Entity under the Investment
Management Agreement)
Australian Holding
Vehicles
AU Responsible Entity
UNITHOLDERS
NZ
Properties
Board of
Manager
NZ Manager
NZ Supervisor
VITAL
NZ
VITAL
AUS
DETAILS OF THE RESTRUCTURING 37
Stapled Units
38 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
4. Advantages and
Disadvantages
Advantages
The Board considers that the Restructuring will
provide enhancements for Unitholders relative
to the current structure. The advantages of the
Restructuring include the following:
Increase in distributions to Unitholders
•
The Proposal is e
xpected to result in an increase
in after-tax distributions to all Unitholders. For
example, in the first full financial year post
Restructuring based on an illustrative analysis
of FY20, the Net Distribution for a New Zealand
Unitholder with a 30% illustrative tax rate
would increase by 10% after the Proposal (refer
Section 5 – Financial Impacts for Unitholders for
further information including key assumptions).
•
The increase in dis
tributions will be driven by
changes in tax treatments and capital structure
adjustments as part of the Restructuring,
including changes to the debt structure within
Vital and the close-out of Vital’s full interest
rate swaps portfolio. This is expected to
provide ongoing financial benefits across the
group. Refer to Section 5 Financial Impacts for
Unitholders for further information.
•
As par
t of the Proposal, the Manager will amend
Vital’s distribution policy to make distributions
to Unitholders which target a payout ratio of
95-100% of AFFO. This will be enabled by
the Restructuring, as Vital’s annual cash tax
payments under the proposed structure will be
lower and more certain than under the current
structure, meaning that Vital will be able to pay
out higher distributions. Refer to Section 2 Vital
following implementation of the Proposal for
further information.
Vital will have access to a broader range of
capital sources
•
Vital’
s current structure significantly limits
its ability to attract Australian and offshore
investors. This is because of structural
inefficiencies (largely resulting from New
Zealand tax imposed on income generated from
Australian Properties through a New Zealand
holding entity) and the NZX-only listing which
falls outside of the investment mandates of
many Australian and offshore investors. These
factors limit the depth and breadth of Vital’s
Unitholder register and limit the level of capital
funding available.
•
The addition of an A
SX listing is intended to
increase the appetite and ability of Australian
and international investors and attract a
more diversified unitholder register over time.
This will be supported by the removal of the
additional layer of tax imposed on distributions
relating to the Australian Properties to
Australian and international investors.
»Appro
ximately half of NZX50 companies
have a dual-listing on the ASX and benefit
from access to a greater pool of capital and
additional liquidity.
•
With appro
ximately 75% of assets already
based in Australia, the Board expects that,
after the Restructuring, Vital will represent an
attractive investment proposition for Australian
and international investors. This is expected to
provide Vital with access to additional long-term
capital sources to support its future business
strategy and growth initiatives.
Potential for improved value recognition and
liquidity of Vital units over time
•
The A
SX foreign exempt listing facilitated by
the Restructuring is expected to make Vital
more accessible and attractive to Australian and
international investors and is aligned with Vital’s
business strategy.
•
With the majority of Vital’s assets (~75%) being
based in Australia and a large proportion of
Vital’s future growth opportunities expected to
be in the Australian market, the Restructuring
will provide an enhanced structure for Vital’s
strategy going forward.
•
A
t completion of the Proposal, Vital is expected
to be the only healthcare property vehicle
listed on the ASX, and the Manager believes
that healthcare property is an asset class of
increasing focus and demand. Demand for
Vital units from a broader range of potential
Vital investors is expected to improve the value
recognition and trading liquidity of Vital units
over time.
• As part of Vital’s strategy, Vital plans to actively
target inclusion in the ASX/S&P 300 index. This
would in turn further grow Vital’s access to a
broader range of capital sources and potential
for increased value recognition. Vital’s inclusion
in the ASX/S&P index would be expected to lead
to increased demand from index funds growing
over time as part of portfolio reweighting
and demand from institutional investors with
mandate restrictions outside the ASX/S&P 300
index. In addition, index inclusion would improve
Vital’s visibility in Australia, including the
potential to grow broker and analyst coverage
over time. Vital plans to achieve inclusion in the
ASX/S&P 300 index as a medium term target.
However, inclusion is subject to Vital meeting
the required criteria and, as a result, timing
will depend on the time taken to achieve those
criteria.
9
Enhanced competitive positioning on future
growth opportunities
•
Vital’s specialist healthcare property strategy
is driven by pursuing value-added acquisitions
and development projects in Australia and New
Zealand. The ability to deliver this strategy
going forward is impacted by Vital’s ability to
fund and execute on these healthcare property
acquisitions and developments at competitive
rates and valuations.
•
Gaining access to a broader range of capital
sources is expected to lead to a more efficient
cost of capital for Vital over time. The
increased access to capital and efficient cost
of capital is expected to strengthen Vital’s
competitive positioning for future acquisition
and development projects for future earnings
growth.
Disadvantages
The disadvantages of the Restructuring may include
the following:
Operational complexity
•
Oper
ating as the Stapled Group will result in
increased complexity for Vital to manage and
increased operating costs due to operating
two listed entities in two legal jurisdictions. A
central feature of the Restructuring is that it
creates two listed entities (Vital NZ and Vital
Australia) rather than one. While the units in
those two entities are Stapled together and it
is intended to operate as a single consolidated
group, having two listed entities will create
some operational complexity. The NZ Manager,
the Responsible Entity and the Australian
Manager will, however, coordinate activities
where possible in order to help reduce these
complexities. In addition, there will be some
additional operating costs associated with
operating the Stapled Group, including annual
ASX listing costs (approximately A$90,000),
some additional registry costs and some
additional indirect costs may arise when Vital is
operating as the Stapled Group, albeit they are
not currently apparent and are not expected to
be material.
•
Having two listed entities in two jurisdictions
means that: Vital NZ will be a managed
investment scheme under New Zealand’s FMC
Act; and Vital Australia will be a registered
managed investment scheme governed by
Australia’s Corporations Act. These underlying
laws are similar in many respects, but there
are some differences that will result in legal,
regulatory and operational complexities that
Vital needs to manage going forward as the
Stapled Group. However, Vital will be exempt
from complying with most of the ASX Listing
Rules.
Implementing the Restructuring involves costs
•
The implementation of the Restructuring will
result in costs being incurred by Vital as part of
the transition. These costs include transaction
costs such as legal, financial and tax advice, the
costs associated with the Independent Adviser,
debt amendments and ASX initial listing costs.
Given the detailed evaluation and preparation
process for the Restructuring, the transaction
costs are estimated to be NZ$8m.
10
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 39
9
The key criteria for S&P/ASX 300 index inclusion are float-adjusted market capitalisation
and relative liquidity on the ASX. As at 31 January 2020, the float-adjusted market
capitalisation threshold for index inclusion was approximately A$375m and the estimated
relative liquidity threshold for index inclusion was approximately A$350,000 median daily
value traded for the previous six months (at least 0.1% relative liquidity). Please refer to
www.spindices.com for definitions of float-adjusted market capitalisation and relative
liquidity and further information. Analysis assumes ranking of 274 for free-float adjusted
market capitalisation threshold. This analysis is an estimate only and is subject to change.
40 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Increase in Vital’s gearing
• Vital’s gearing will increase as a result of the
Restructuring due to the close-out of Vital’s
interest rate swap portfolio (as outlined in
Section 5 Financial Impacts for Unitholders) and
the transaction costs which will be funded by
Vital’s debt facilities. Vital’s gearing based on 30
June 2019 increases from 35.3% to 38.4% on a
pro-forma basis.
11
•
The Board remains comfor
table with this pro-
forma gearing level based on Vital’s unique long-
term structured cash flow in a defensive sector.
NZ Unitholder filing requirements
• The Restructuring will mean that going forward
Vital’s New Zealand based Unitholders will hold
units in both a New Zealand PIE entity (Vital NZ)
and an Australian MIT entity (Vital Australia)
rather than only units in a New Zealand PIE entity.
•
New Zealand Unitholders will have additional
income information to include in their New
Zealand income tax returns than what is currently
required in order to meet their tax obligations:
as Vital Australia will be a foreign unit trust,
New Zealand Unitholders will either hold an
investment in a foreign investment fund (FIF)
and be subject to tax on their investment in Vital
Australia in accordance with New Zealand’s FIF
regime or be taxed on distributions from Vital
Australia. This will change how New Zealand
Unitholders are taxed on their investment in Vital.
Where applicable, the FIF regime will require New
Zealand Unitholders to pay tax under this regime
and return the FIF income in a tax return. Refer to
Schedule 6 - Overview of the New Zealand Foreign
Investment Fund Regime and Application for New
Zealand Unitholders for further details.
Change to structure of Vital Australia to comply
with Australian legal requirements
•
The Restructuring will mean that the Australian
Properties will change from being indirectly held
through a New Zealand managed investment
scheme to an Australian managed investment
scheme registered with ASIC under the
Corporations Act. The Australian regime is
different to the New Zealand regime.
•
The Aus
tralian Corporations Act regime
does not include a role that is identical to the
independent supervisor that registered managed
investment schemes are required to have under
the New Zealand FMC Act regime. However,
the Corporations Act does achieve robust
governance arrangements through the role
of the Responsible Entity and the Compliance
Committee (comprising a majority of external
directors).
•
The Supervisor’s statutory role is defined within
the context of the FMC Act and other applicable
New Zealand law. As a result, the scope of
the Supervisor’s role under the Stapled Group
structure will be limited to oversight of Vital NZ.
The Supervisor will not have direct oversight of
the Australian Properties after the Restructuring.
•
The function of oversight and compliance will
instead be undertaken by the Responsible Entity
and the Compliance Committee as described in
Section 2 Vital following implementation of the
Proposal and summarised below. In practice,
the Supervisor will have a degree of negative
control over matters that relate to the wider
Stapled Group, given the way the Stapled Group
is expected to operate. For example, issues of
new units must be done by Vital NZ and Vital
Australia together, so having oversight of Vital
NZ will allow for influence over the wider group.
The Supervisor will not, however, owe any duties
to investors in relation to Vital Australia or its
assets.
•
Vital Aus
tralia will at all times be governed
by a Responsible Entity which is ultimately
responsible for Vital Australia and whose role
is to ensure that Vital Australia is properly
managed to protect Unitholder interests, and
that Vital Australia operates in an appropriate
environment of corporate governance. The
Responsible Entity’s role is defined in the
Corporations Act which requires it to act
honestly and in the best interests of Unitholders.
•
To comply with the Corporations Act, the
Vital Australia Trust Deed and general law,
the Responsible Entity is required to adopt
a Compliance Plan which sets out the key
processes, systems and measures that the
Responsible Entity will apply when governing
Vital Australia. The Compliance Plan comprises
an extensive compliance management and
reporting structure, which will be audited
annually by an independent Compliance Plan
auditor.
10
Approximately NZ$1.5m of transaction cots were incurred in prior years and have been
excluded from this number.
11
Gearing based on debt to total assets - calculation in accordance with VHPT’s Trust Deed
and excludes A$80.3m related party loan which was repaid on 2 August 2019.
• The Corporations Act does not require that
the Responsible Entity is an independent
organisation like the Supervisor is and the
Responsible Entity will be a member of the
NorthWest group. Because the Responsible
Entity will not have a majority of external
directors, the Corporations Act will require that
it establishes a Compliance Committee.
•
The Compliance Committee must at all
times comprise a majority of independent
members. Broadly, its role will be to monitor
the Responsible Entity to ensure it is fulfilling
its responsibilities for corporate governance and
provide compliance recommendations to the
Responsible Entity and reports on the status and
management of compliance risks and breaches.
Refer to Section 2 Vital following implementation
of the Proposal for additional detail on the
Compliance Committee’s statutory functions.
Weighing up of advantages and disadvantages
The Board has carefully considered the advantages
and disadvantages of the Proposal for Vital and
for Unitholders. After weighing them up, the Board
considers that the Proposal is in the best interests of
Vital and Unitholders and unanimously recommends
that Unitholders vote to approve it.
Separately, the Independent Adviser, Grant Samuel,
has also considered the above advantages and
disadvantages as part of its assessment of the
merits of the Proposal. Grant Samuel has concluded
that the Proposal is in the best interests of all
Unitholders when it is analysed in combination with
the capital structure initiatives and potential value
uplift from an increase in Vital’s unit price.
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 41
42 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
5. Financial impacts
for Unitholders
The financial impacts of the Proposal for Unitholders
should be considered in the context of the broader
advantages (please refer to Section 4 Advantages
and Disadvantages) which are expected to deliver
additional value enhancements to Unitholders over
time. These additional value enhancements are
expected to be driven by access to a larger and
deeper pool of capital, making Vital a more attractive
investment opportunity, increasing liquidity in Vital
units and improving its competitive position for
future acquisitions and developments. The Board
considers that these factors will increase the value
of Vital units over time, however, these benefits
are subject to other market factors and difficult to
quantify.
The primary financial impacts of the Proposal that
can be quantified are the effects of the change in
capital structure, tax and the flow on changes in
distributions and an increase in the payout ratio. An
analysis of these impacts on Unitholder distributions
is provided below.
What is the impact of the Proposal on
Unitholder distributions?
The Proposal is expected to result in an increase in
Net Distributions to all Unitholders in the first full
financial year after the Proposal is implemented.
For example, the Net Distribution for a New Zealand
Unitholder with a 30% illustrative tax rate is
expected to increase by 10% after the Proposal is
implemented, based on illustrative pro-forma FY20
analysis.
The Board has previously provided guidance that
the FY20 Gross Distributions will be at least 8.75
cents per unit. Taking this as a starting point, the
illustrative analysis below explains the impacts
of the Proposal by showing the position both with
and without the Proposal being implemented. The
analysis is based on a New Zealand Unitholder with
a 30% illustrative tax rate (refer to Chart 1 and
Table 1 below) and an Australian Unitholder with an
illustrative tax rate of 30% (refer to Table 1 below).
It assumes the Proposal had been implemented by
1 July 2019 in order to demonstrate the full year
impact.
Hurstville Private Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Note: Gross Distribution assumed to be 8.75 cents per unit based on public guidance for the purposes of this analysis. All New Zealand Unitholder calculations have been shown
using the fair dividend rate (FDR) annual method for calculating Foreign Investment Funds (FIF) income for the purposes of this analysis. The Net Distribution for Unitholders who
are not subject to the FIF regime will differ to the above.
Refer to Schedule 2 for further information on the assumptions of this analysis.
TABLE 1: DISTRIBUTION IMPACT ANALYSIS: OVERVIEW OF ILLUSTRATIVE IMPACT OF THE PROPOSAL ON
NEW ZEALAND UNITHOLDERS WITH A 30% ILLUSTRATIVE TAX RATE AND AUSTRALIAN UNITHOLDERS
WITH A 30% ILLUSTRATIVE TAX RATE – FY20
FY20 Gross Distribution guidancePost Restructuring impact
Post Proposal impact (incl.
increase to 95% payout ratio)
Unitholder type
(30% illustrative tax rate)
Illustrative
units held
Gross
Distribution
Net
Distribution
Gross
Distribution
Net
Distribution
Change in Net
Distribution
(%)
Net
Distribution
Change in Net
Distribution
(%)
NZD centsNZD centsNZD centsNZD centsNZD cents
New Zealand unitholder
18.75 8.75 11.87 9.43 8 %9.64 10 %
Australia unitholder
18.75 7.08 11.87 8.89 26 %9.05 28 %
CHART 1: DISTRIBUTION IMPACT ANALYSIS: ILLUSTRATIVE IMPACT OF THE PROPOSAL ON NEW ZEALAND
UNITHOLDERS WITH A 30% ILLUSTRATIVE TAX RATE – PRO-FORMA FY20, NZD CENTS PER UNIT
Note: Gross Distribution assumed to be 8.75 cents per unit based on public guidance for the purposes of this analysis. All New Zealand Unitholder calculations have been shown
using the fair dividend rate (FDR) annual method for calculating Foreign Investment Funds (FIF) income for the purposes of this analysis. The Net Distribution for Unitholders who
are not subject to the FIF regime will differ to the above.
Refer to Schedule 2 for further information on the assumptions of this analysis.
Gross Distribution
in current
structure
Entity level
Restructuring
impact
Gross Distribution
post Restructuring
Net Distribution
post Restructuring
Increase to 95%
payout ratio
Net Distribution
post Proposal
Tax paid by
Unitholder post
Restructuring (NZ
unitholder with
30% illustrative
tax rate)
• No Unitholder tax is payable on the portion of the distribution received from
Vital NZ given Vital NZ will be a PIE.
• New Zealand Unitholders will be subject to tax on the investment in Vital
Australia under the fair dividend rate (FDR) method or taxed on distributions
(refer to Vital Australia income assumptions for New Zealand Unitholders and
Tax Implications for Unitholders below).
•
The entity level Restructuring impact includes
the tax and distribution impact of the changes in
tax treatment, capital structure and interest rate
swaps portfolio close-out as described below
under the heading Key features of the Proposal.
• The analysis assumes that the full benefit of the
Restructuring is distributed to Unitholders
8.759.439.64
3.12
0.21
(2.44)
+8
%
+10
%
11.87
FINANCIAL IMPACTS FOR UNITHOLDERS 43
44 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Based on this illustrative analysis, the Net
Distribution for FY20 to a New Zealand Unitholder
with a 30% illustrative tax rate would be expected
to increase by 10% from 8.75 cents per unit to 9.64
cents per unit if the Proposal had been implemented
on 1 July 2019 (refer to Key Features of the Proposal
further below). The Net Distribution for FY20 to an
Australian Unitholder with a 30% illustrative tax rate
also improves following the Proposal as a result of
removing the New Zealand tax that was incurred
by those investors in relation to the Australian
Properties under the current structure. The Net
Distribution to those Australian investors remains
below that of New Zealand Unitholders with a 30%
illustrative tax rate.
Vital is not in a position to provide guidance on FY21
distributions. However, the Board is comfortable
that the illustrative FY20 Proposal impact analysis
is broadly representative of the impact expected in
FY21, using the same distribution of 8.75 cents per
unit as the starting point.
Vital Australia income assumptions for New
Zealand Unitholders
After the implementation of the Proposal, New
Zealand Unitholders will hold a direct interest in
Vital Australia, which is an Australian entity. As a
result, they will either be subject to New Zealand’s
FIF regime and will be required to include FIF income
in their annual income tax returns, generally under
the FDR method or be subject to tax on distributions
from Vital Australia. Where applicable, the FIF
regime requires establishing the market value of
Vital Australia. However, there will not be separate
unit price information available for Vital Australia
Units upon which to calculate FDR income, as
Vital Australia Units will be stapled to Vital New
Zealand Units. There is an agreed methodology for
calculating the market value of Vital Australia Units
for the purpose of calculating FDR income. This is
detailed in Schedule 6 - Overview of the New Zealand
Foreign Investment Fund Regime and Application for
New Zealand Unitholders.
For the purposes of the illustrative analysis, the
assumed NTA of Vital Australia as at the beginning
of the income year (i.e., 1 July) with a 4% premium
applied has been used as a proxy for the expected
market value of Vital Australia for the purposes
of calculating FDR income for New Zealand
Unitholders. Vital has traded at an average quarterly
premium to NTA of 4% since listing on the NZX
Main Board. This assumption is important to the
analysis because, if, for example, Vital’s unit price
was to trade at a premium/discount to NTA above or
below 4% this would result in an increase/decrease
in tax under the FDR method which would impact
the benefit of the Proposal for a New Zealand
Unitholder. This is because the agreed methodology
for calculating the market value of Vital Australia
will allocate the unit price of the Stapled Units
between Vital NZ and Vital Australia. This is detailed
in Schedule 6 – Overview of the New Zealand Foreign
Investment Fund Regime and Application for New
Zealand Unitholders.
The table below shows the impact of a range
of discounts/premiums to the assumed NTA of
Vita Australia for FDR tax purposes on the Net
Distributions to a New Zealand Unitholder with a
30% illustrative tax rate.
We note the relevant date for determining Vital’s unit
price for FDR purposes of New Zealand Unitholders
who use the annual FDR method is on 1 April for
New Zealand Unitholders with a standard 31 March
balance date. For New Zealand Unitholders who
use the periodic FDR method, it is likely that the
unit price will need to be determined daily for FDR
purposes.
It is difficult to determine what the appropriate
assumption is for the analysis as to whether Vital’s
units will trade at a premium to NTA. Vital is
currently trading at a 21% premium to NTA based
on NTA at 31 December 2019 and unit price as at
14 February 2020, and has traded at an average
quarterly premium to NTA of 4% since listing on the
NZX Main Board. However, during the period since
listing the correlation between Vital’s NTA and its
unit price has been volatile, including trading at
a material discount to NTA for sustained periods.
That volatility is difficult to predict and the Board
has concluded that assuming the historic average of
TABLE 2: SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS: IMPACT OF A DISCOUNT / PREMIUM TO VITAL AUSTRALIA NTA FOR A
NEW ZEALAND UNITHOLDER (30% ILLUSTRATIVE TAX RATE) FOR FDR TAX PURPOSES
Discount to NTA Sensitivity
Assumed
Premium
to NTA
Premium to NTA Sensitivity
Discount/premium to Vital Australia NTA(20)%(10)%(5)%4 %10 %20 %25 %
Impact of the Proposal on New Zealand unitholder with
30% illustrative tax rate
17 %14 %13 %10 %9 %6 %5 %
Note: Analysis based on impact on New Zealand Unitholder with 30% illustrative tax rate post the Proposal. The impact of a discount/premium to NTA for New Zealand Unitholders on
other tax rates is similar – the greater the discount to NTA, the greater the positive impact of the Proposal on Net Distributions, and vice versa where the premium to NTA increases.
4% premium to NTA is reasonable for the purposes
of this analysis. To the extent that Vital’s unit price
trades above or below NTA this would be reflected in
higher or lower FDR income.
Having said that, if Vital trades at a premium to NTA
and this premium increases, Unitholders will benefit
from the increase in unit price, which may offset
the additional tax resulting from the higher Vital
Australia market value. Since initial announcement
of the Proposal on 31 October 2019, Vital’s unit
price has increased by 8% compared to share price
performance of selected listed New Zealand and
Australian REITs of 2% and 4% respectively
12
(as at
14 February 2020).
One-off tax impact in the year of
implementation for New Zealand Unitholders
who use the FDR method
New Zealand Unitholders who use the FDR method
will have a one-off tax impact based on the expected
timing of the Proposal implementation due to the
FDR income calculation methodology.
This impact is described below
13
:
• there is an expected one-off tax benefit for New
Zealand Unitholders who apply the annual FDR
method because no FDR income will arise for
the 2020/2021 tax year as the Unitholders will
not hold units in Vital Australia as at 1 April
2020
14
. This is expected to mean that for the
2020/21 tax year the expected 10% increase
in Net Distributions as a result of the Proposal
will increase to approximately 32% on a one-off
basis for a Unitholder with a 30% illustrative
tax rate based on the illustrative FY20 analysis.
This implies an approximate 1.8 cents per unit
incremental benefit in the 2020/21 tax year; and
• there is expected to be a one-off adverse tax
impact for New Zealand Unitholders who apply
the periodic FDR method because FDR income
will need to be calculated in respect of their
holding in Vital Australia, from the date of
the Proposal. For these Unitholders the 10%
Net Distribution benefit from the Proposal is
expected to reduce to approximately 4%
15
on
a one-off basis for a Unitholder with a 30%
illustrative tax rate based on the illustrative
FY20 analysis. This is because Vital will also
have to reflect income under the FDR method in
respect of certain Australian Properties until 30
June 2020.
Please refer to Schedule 6 - Overview of the New
Zealand Foreign Investment Fund Regime and
Application for New Zealand Unitholders for further
explanation on the FDR calculation methods. The
assumed NTA of Vital Australia as at the beginning
of the income year (i.e., 1 July) with a 4% premium
applied has been used as a proxy for the assumed
market value of Vital Australia for the purposes
of this analysis. As described in the sensitivity
analysis above, if the Vital unit price was to trade at
a premium to NTA above 4% this would result in an
increase in tax under the FDR method which would
reduce the benefit of the Proposal for a New Zealand
Unitholder.
12
Selected New Zealand listed REITs equal-weighted index consisting of: Argosy Property Limited, Goodman Property Trust, Investore Property Limited, Kiwi Property Group, Precinct Properties
New Zealand Limited, Property For Industry Limited, Stride Property Group; Selected Australian listed REITs equal-weighted index consisting of: Arena REIT, Centuria Industrial REIT, Centuria
Office REIT, Charter Hall Education Trust, Charter Hall Long WALE REIT, Dexus, GPT, Growthpoint Properties, Viva Energy REIT; Source: IRESS as at 14 February 2020.
13
This assumes that the relevant Unitholder has a standard 31 March balance date.
14
This does not apply if New Zealand Unitholders sell their units in the year of implementation.
15
This is calculated using an illustrative implementation date of 1 April 2020. The one-off adverse tax impact on New Zealand Unitholders applying the periodic FDR method that have a daily unit
valuation period reduces the later that implementation occurs between 1 April 2020 and 30 June 2020.
FINANCIAL IMPACTS FOR UNITHOLDERS 45
New Zealand Unitholders that are not subject to the FIF regime will be taxed on the
distributions that they receive rather than under the FDR method. Accordingly, they will not
be affected by the adjustments described above. However, distributions received from Vital
Australia will be taxable to these Unitholders.
Fundamentally, the distribution analysis only takes the ongoing impacts of the Proposal into account to provide
Unitholders with an illustrative indication of the expected impact of the Proposal on Net Distributions. There are
a range of one-off capital structure and tax adjustments as part of the Proposal which are not reflected in the
analysis.
46 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
The analysis in this Section is illustrative only and actual Unitholder distributions will vary
from the analysis shown. A full year impact of the Proposal has been shown in FY20 for
illustrative purposes only but the Proposal is only expected to be implemented in May/June
2020 and therefore the actual FY20 distribution will not include a full-year impact of the
Proposal.
This analysis is not prospective financial information. The information outlined in this analysis
does not constitute tax advice, or financial product or investment advice. The analysis
has been prepared without reference to the particular investment objectives, financial
situation, taxation position and particular needs of individual Unitholders. The impact of the
Proposal will depend on your specific circumstances. You should seek your own professional
investment, taxation or financial advice from your professional advisers.
Further information on the key assumptions underlying the distribution analysis and the
impact of the Proposal on all New Zealand Unitholder tax brackets and Australian Unitholders
(illustrative 30% tax rate) in FY19 and FY20 is provided in Schedule 2.
What is the impact of the Proposal on
Vital’s gearing and NTA?
The Proposal will result in several adjustments to
Vital’s consolidated statement of financial position.
These include the close-out of Vital’s swap portfolio,
transaction costs funded by debt, and an adjustment
to how the Australian deferred tax liabilities are
calculated. Table 3 below provides an overview of the
key adjustments based on Vital’s reported statement
of financial position as at June 2019 and the impact
on gearing and NTA. Note, the FY20 incentive fee
calculation will be adjusted to exclude any impact
which arises from the implementation of the Proposal
that is unintended or outside the ordinary course of
business.
The net effect of the Proposal is an increase of
approximately 3.1% in Vital’s pro-forma gearing to
38.4%. This is below Vital’s gearing covenant levels
and the Board remains committed to prudent balance
sheet management.
FY19 Restructuring FY19 post-
repor
ted adjustments
R
estructuring
$m $m $m
Assets
Inv
estment properties
1,836
1,836
Other assets 95 95
T
otal assets
1,932
1,932
Liabilities
Borrowings 734 58 792
Deriv
ative financial instruments
50
(50)
0
Deferred tax
91
(29)
62
Current taxation payable 12 (6) 6
Other liabilities 14 14
T
otal liabilities
902
875
T
otal unitholders' funds 1,030 27 1,057
Total liabilities and unitholders' funds 1,932 1,932
Gearing
35.3 %
38.4 %
NTA per unit
2.31
2.37
Note: Gearing based on debt to total assets - calculation in accordance with Vital’s Trust Deed and excludes A$80.3m related party loan which was repaid on 2 August 2019.
TABLE 3: IMPACT OF THE PROPOSAL ON VITAL’S CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(PRO-FORMA 30 JUNE 2019 (FY19))
Key features of the Proposal
The key elements of the Proposal from a financial
and tax perspective are described below.
Changes in tax treatment
The transition from Unitholders only holding
units in a New Zealand PIE (i.e. VHPT) to holding
interests in both a New Zealand PIE (Vital NZ) and
an Australian MIT (Vital Australia) is a fundamental
change. This impacts the way that tax will be paid
in respect of the Australian Properties, which will
shift from being paid by Vital entities to being paid
directly by Unitholders. After the Proposal, no New
Zealand tax is payable by a New Zealand entity in
respect of the Australian Properties. Given Vital
entities will be paying less tax, it will increase the
Gross Distributions paid to Unitholders. Accordingly,
despite the fact that Unitholders will now be liable to
pay tax in respect of the Australian Properties, Net
Distributions for all Unitholders will still be positive
compared to the current structure, based on the
FY20 illustrative analysis.
The Manager intends to align Vital’s distribution
policy with the policies that it considers to be market
best practice for Australasian listed property entities
as Vital re-positions itself as a dual-listed entity. As
a result, after implementation of the Proposal the
Manager will amend Vital’s distribution policy such
that it intends to make distributions to Unitholders
which target a payout ratio of 95-100% of AFFO. As
part of the analysis of the Proposal, an increase in
payout ratio to 95% has been included to provide an
illustrative indication of the benefit to Unitholders of
the distribution policy amendment.
Capital structure adjustments
Vital is currently exposed to foreign exchange risk
given that it has Australian dollar denominated bank
funding within a NZ entity structure which can result
in taxable foreign exchange gains or tax deductible
foreign exchange losses. This risk can be removed
within the proposed structure after implementation
of the Proposal, with New Zealand dollar
denominated debt within Vital NZ and Australian
dollar denominated debt within Vital Australia. To
achieve this, Vital’s bank Facility Agreement will be
restructured as part of the Proposal. The removal
of foreign currency volatility (other than accounting
translation foreign currency movements) is expected
to provide ongoing financial benefits to Vital and will
support Vital’s ability to pay out higher distributions
given the increased certainty in annual cash tax
payments as described above.
While foreign exchange risk at the entity level will
be materially reduced, there will continue to be
foreign exchange translation risk in Vital’s financial
statements and, to the extent not effectively hedged
under Vital’s foreign exchange risk management
policy, Unitholders will receive one distribution that
includes AUD and NZD denominated components
(refer to Section 2 Vital following implementation of
the Proposal for further details).
Close-out of interest rate swaps portfolio
As part of the Restructuring, Vital’s interest rate
swaps portfolio, which is currently out-of-the-
money
16
, will be closed out and new swap contracts
will be entered into. The close out of the interest rate
swap portfolio results in a one-off tax deduction in the
2019/20 tax year, all of which is required to offset tax
liabilities that crystallise as part of the amendments
to the Facility Agreement (referred to above), while
also reducing future expense costs across the group
on an on-going basis. In addition, if the interest
rate swap portfolio is not closed out as part of the
Restructuring, and remains in place following the
migration of VHPT to Australia, Australian tax laws
would only allow a tax deduction for losses arising
in respect of the swaps post-migration and not the
losses incurred in the portfolio to date (in the event
any migrated interest rate swaps were closed out).
Therefore, unless the swaps are closed out as part of
the Restructuring, a tax liability will be crystallised as
part of the refinancing and the full benefit of the tax
deduction would not be available in New Zealand or
Australia for losses arising in respect of the swaps as
at the date of the Restructuring (other than through
the payment of interest under the interest rate
swaps).
The closing out of Vital’s interest rate swaps portfolio
funded by debt should not impact Vital’s NTA, as the
value of the swap portfolio on a marked-to-market
basis is already recorded as a liability on Vital’s
statement of financial position.
In addition, there are a number of other changes
to the funding and structure of Vital to execute the
Restructuring. These other changes do not have a
material impact on Unitholder distributions.
Tax implications for Unitholders
New Zealand Unitholders
The change to a Stapled Units structure will change
how the income earned by the Vital entities in the
structure is taxed and how New Zealand Unitholders
are taxed on the Gross Distributions they receive.
16
An interest rate swap is a common capital management tool that provides certainty to a borrower by allowing it to fix the level of interest that it pays on bank debt that would otherwise be
variable. An interest rate swap is a contract between the borrower and a financial institution where essentially they each agree to pay each other the difference between the agreed fixed rate and
the actual rate. If the variable rate rises above the fixed rate, the financial institution pays the borrower the difference. If the variable rate is below the fixed rate, the borrower pays the financial
institution the difference. This later scenario is referred to as the swap being “out-of-the-money”.
FINANCIAL IMPACTS FOR UNITHOLDERS 47
48 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
In the current structure New Zealand Unitholders
hold units in a PIE. Distributions from a PIE are
generally not taxed in the hands of the New Zealand
Unitholders as the entity pays the tax which is a final
tax, meaning they are not subject to any further tax
when received.
After the Proposal, New Zealand Unitholders will
receive distributions from both Vital NZ (which will
be a New Zealand PIE) and Vital Australia (which will
be an Australian MIT). This means that:
•
there is no change in how Unitholders are taxed
on distributions received from Vital NZ after the
Proposal; and
•
as the Vital Aus
tralia MIT will be a foreign unit
trust, New Zealand Unitholders will hold an
investment in a foreign investment fund (FIF)
and be subject to tax on their investment in Vital
Australia in accordance with New Zealand’s FIF
regime.
This will change how New Zealand Unitholders are
taxed on their investment in Vital. This will require
almost all Unitholders to include additional income
information in their New Zealand income tax return
than what is currently required.
New Zealand Unitholders who are subject to the FIF
regime will have to pay tax under this regime and
return the FIF income in their New Zealand income
tax return.
Further details about the FIF regime and how it
can apply can be found in Schedule 6 Overview of
the New Zealand Foreign Investment Fund Regime
and Application to New Zealand Unitholders.
This guidance is indicative only and New Zealand
Unitholders are encouraged to seek professional
taxation advice about the implications of holding an
investment in a FIF.
New Zealand Unitholders who are exempt from
the FIF regime will have to pay tax on distributions
received at their marginal tax rates. This guidance
is indicative only and New Zealand Unitholders are
encouraged to seek professional taxation advice
about the implications of holding an investment in
Vital Australia.
Other Unitholders
All other Unitholders are expected to receive an
increased Gross Distribution. The tax implications
of the Proposal and receiving increased Gross
Distributions will depend on the tax laws of the
country in which they are tax resident. For Australian
Unitholders, the effect of the additional layer of
tax imposed on distributions from the Australian
Properties under the current structure is removed.
Unitholders resident outside New Zealand are
encouraged to seek professional taxation advice in
this regard.
6. Additional
Information
This Section provides additional information on:
• the takeover regime currently applicable to
VHPT, and the takeover regime applicable to the
Stapled Group;
•
the disclosure of subs
tantial holdings in the
Stapled Group;
•
the Stapling Deed and other key legal
agreements;
• the NZX Listing Rule waivers obtained by the
Stapled Group and the non-standard designation
applicable to the Stapled Group under the NZX
Listing Rules;
•
the relief gr
anted to the Stapled Group by the
FMA and ASIC; and
•
details of how the Stapled Group may be wound
up.
Applicable takeover regime
Current regime that applies to VHPT
As a managed investment scheme, VHPT is not
subject to New Zealand’s Takeovers Code and
there is no other mandatory takeover regime that
applies to it. It has previously been required by the
NZX Listing Rules to include provisions regulating
takeover activity in its Trust Deed. Although the
NZX Listing Rules no longer requires them, these
provisions have been retained in VHPT’s Trust Deed
(the Current VHPT Takeover Regime).
The Current VHPT Takeover Regime is based on the
“Notice and Pause” regime that governed takeovers
in New Zealand before the Takeovers Code was
developed. In broad terms it is less restrictive
than the Takeovers Code regime and sets out
when “Restricted Transfers” may be completed.
A “Restricted Transfer” is a transfer which would
result in units owned or controlled by a person (the
Transferee):
•
e
xceeding 20% of total units on issue; or
•
increasing b
y more than 5% in a 12 month period
if the Transferee already owns or controls more
than 20% of the total units on issue.
A Restricted Transfer can only be completed if the
Transferee gives the NZX advanced notice outlining
its intention to acquire more units and certain
particulars about the proposed acquisitions (e.g.,
price, time period). The period of advanced notice
depends on whether the Transferee is an “insider”,
such as a director or its associated person, but can
be up to 15 business days.
Restricted Transfers can only take place through
either written offers to all Unitholders or through
orders placed through NZX’s order matching
market. Restricted Transfers cannot result in some
Unitholders receiving different terms than others,
other than differences in market price for Restricted
Transfers completed on-market.
Possibility of moving to the Australian Regime
As described in this Notice of Meeting, the Stapled
Group will comprise of two listed trusts in two
different jurisdictions. Vital Australia will be a listed
registered managed investment scheme governed
by the Corporations Act and, absent relief from ASIC,
will be subject to the provisions of Chapter 6 of the
Corporations Act (Chapter 6), which regulates
takeovers in Australia.
It would not be practicable for a takeover of the
Stapled Group to be regulated by both the Current
VHPT Takeover Regime and the Australian Chapter 6
regime. Only one regime can apply.
The Manager has applied to ASIC for relief from the
application of the Australian Chapter 6 Regime so
as to preserve the Current VHPT Takeover Regime.
If ASIC grant this relief, the Current VHPT Takeover
Regime will continue to apply and equivalent
provisions will be included in the Vital NZ Trust Deed
and Vital Australia Trust Deed.
However, if ASIC does not grant the relief from the
application of the Australian Chapter 6 Regime, that
regime will apply to a takeover of Vital Australia
and effectively to the Stapled Group by virtue of
equivalent provisions to be replicated in the New
Zealand Trust Deed. The Variations will include
deleting the Current VHPT Takeover Regime
from the Vital Australia Trust Deed. In this case
the Vital NZ Trust Deed would not include the
current VHPT Takeover Regime, but would include
relevant compulsory acquisition provisions from
the Australian Chapter 6 Regime to align with the
regime applying to units in Vital Australia.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 49
50 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Summary of the Australian Chapter 6 regime
Enforcement of the Australian Chapter 6 regime is
divided between ASIC and the Takeovers Panel, a
statutory peer review tribunal.
The Australian Chapter 6 regime will prohibit the
acquisition of an interest resulting in any person’s
voting power in the Stapled Group increasing:
•
from 20% or below to more than 20%; or
• from a starting point that is above 20% and
below 90%,
(20% threshold).
The definition of voting power is broad, and includes
control by persons or their associates over voting or
disposal of securities.
There are a number of exceptions to the 20%
threshold that could apply, including:
•
acquisitions under a takeover bid;
•
acquisitions with the appro
val of a majority
of Unitholders who are not parties to the
transaction;
• acquisitions of no more than 3% of voting power
every six months; and
• acquisitions resulting from a pro rata rights
issue or as underwriter to a pro rata rights issue.
All outstanding units in the Stapled Group will be
able to be acquired compulsorily by a person who
holds 90% or more of all units in the Stapled Group.
Because, in broad terms, the Australian Chapter
6 regime is more restrictive than the Current
VHPT Takeover Regime, it will impose additional
constraints on NorthWest’s ability to increase its
proportionate stake in Vital.
Disclosure of substantial holdings
Following the Restructuring, both the Corporations
Act and FMC Act regimes relating to the disclosure
of substantial holdings will apply. This will mean
that a person must notify the Stapled Group, NZX
and ASX if the person, together with its associates:
•
begins to have, or ceases to have, a substantial
holding in the Stapled Group;
•
has a subs
tantial holding in the Stapled Group
and there is a movement of at least 1% in their
holding; or
• makes a takeover bid for securities of the
Stapled Group.
Under both the Corporations Act and the FMC Act, a
person will have a substantial holding if they or their
associates have relevant interests in 5% or more of
the units in the Stapled Group.
Because the Corporations Act and FMC Act each
prescribe their own forms, a person disclosing a
substantial holding will need to prepare both forms
and file them both with the Stapled Group, the NZX
and ASX.
Summary of Stapling Deed
The Stapling Deed will set out the terms and conditions
of the relationship between Vital NZ and Vital Australia
to form the Stapled Group, and the manner in which
Stapling will be effected. It will primarily be entered
into between the NZ Manager (as manager of Vital
NZ), the Responsible Entity (as the responsible entity
for Vital Australia) and the Australian Manager (as
the investment manager of Vital Australia). The
Supervisor will also be a party to the Stapling Deed for
certain limited purposes, including in respect of certain
information sharing agreements relating to the Stapled
Group (which will assist the Supervisor to meet its
obligation under the FMC Act).
The Manager, the Responsible Entity and the
Australian Manager will agree that they will
cooperate with each other to the fullest extent
permitted by law in respect of all matters relating
to Stapling and the Stapled Units, which includes
ensuring there is:
(a)
free e
xchange of information between them on
a confidential basis to enable Vital NZ and Vital
Australia to meet their respective obligations
under applicable laws;
(b)
full cooper
ation between them to ensure
compliance with the Listing Rules and to ensure
the coordination of any required disclosures and
announcements;
(c)
full cooper
ation between them to ensure
compliance with any applicable taxation laws
and, in particular, the terms and conditions of any
tax ruling (and other requirements) to facilitate
Vital NZ’s continued tax status as a PIE;
(d)
agreement on any proposed is
sue of new Vital
NZ Units and Vital Australia Units, and on any
restructuring of capital;
(e)
subject to any applicable binding tax ruling,
unles
s otherwise agreed, apportionment of
costs between Vital NZ and Vital Australia is to
be on the basis of the benefit to the respective
trust from the provision of the relevant goods or
services; and
(f)
arm’s-length dealings between Vital NZ and
Vital Australia at all times unless the boards
of the NZ Manager and the Responsible Entity
determine otherwise.
The Stapling Deed will also provide, contractually,
that the Manager, the Responsible Entity and the
Australian Manager are required to ensure that:
(a) each Unitholder at all times holds the same
number of Vital NZ Units and Vital Aus
tralia
Units;
(b) no Vital NZ Units may be issued, transferred,
bought-back or cancelled without a
corresponding issue, transfer, buy-back or
cancellation (as applicable) of Vital Australia
Units (and vice versa);
(c)
no Vital NZ Units may be transferred by
Unitholders without a corresponding transfer of
Vital Australia Units (and vice versa); and
(d) the listing of Vital NZ and Vital Australia, and
the quotation of Stapled Units as a single
tradeable security, on the NZX Main Board and
ASX is maintained; but
(e) Vital NZ and Vital Australia will remain separate
trusts and will each be listed on the NZX Main
Board and on the ASX.
Vital NZ and Vital Australia must not issue
any further classes of units or any convertible
obligations (such as options) without the prior
agreement of the other to the proposed issue and
the terms on which the new units or convertible
obligations are to be issued. In the event that any
such new units or convertible obligations are issued
by Vital NZ, they must be stapled to equivalent
new units or convertible obligations issued by Vital
Australia (and vice versa).
Where any Vital NZ Units or Vital Australia Units are
issued, sold or transferred by either Vital NZ or Vital
Australia, the price at which those units are to be
issued, sold or transferred is to be agreed on a fair
value basis between Vital NZ and Vital Australia.
Where any Vital NZ Units or Vital Australia Units are
to be bought back, the terms of the buyback and the
price at which the relevant units are to be bought
back are to be agreed on a fair value basis between
Vital NZ and Vital Australia. A buyback of Vital NZ
Units or Vital Australia Units may only take place
with a concurrent buyback of the units to which they
are Stapled.
The Stapling Deed will also provide that Stapling will
continue for so as Vital NZ Units and Vital Australia
Units remain on issue unless (a) otherwise agreed
between the parties and approved by a Special
Resolution of Unitholders; (b) Stapling becomes
unlawful; or (c) either Vital NZ or Vital Australia
becomes insolvent or commences winding up
other than as part of a winding up of the Stapled
Group on a joint basis between the NZ Manager
and Responsible Entity. Each of Vital NZ and Vital
Australia will be obliged to follow certain procedures
in the event of unstapling.
Vital NZ Units will be Stapled to VHPT Units for a
brief initial period while the Restructuring is being
implemented, until Vital Australia is registered with
ASIC as a managed investment scheme. During
this period the Stapling Deed will be between the
Manager and the Supervisor in relation to Vital NZ
and VHPT.
Summary of Investment Management
Agreement
The Investment Management Agreement governs
the responsibilities, accountability and decision
making process as between the NZ Manager, the
Responsible Entity and the Australian Manager. Key
terms of the Investment Management Agreement
are:
•
Manager’s role: The Australian Manager’s role
is to have overall responsibility for the strategic
direction of Vital Australia, including the
preparation of financial budgets and business
plans, and to manage the Australian assets on
a day-to-day basis in a manner consistent with
the SIPO. The Australian Manager may, from
time to time, make recommendations that the
Responsible Entity do, or not do, any act or thing
in relation to Vital Australia.
•
Manager’s duties: In exercising any powers
or performing any duties as manager of Vital
Australia, the Australian Manager must act
honestly and in the best interest of Vital
Australia Unit holders; and treat all Vital
Australia Unit holders equitably. In addition,
the Australian Manager must exercise its
responsibilities and powers and discharge its
duties with all reasonable care, efficiency and
in good faith, and in a manner that is consistent
with the obligations of the Responsible Entity’s
obligations under the Vital Australia Trust Deed,
Vital Australia’s SIPO and relevant law.
•
Responsible Entity’s role: The Responsible
Entity must provide information concerning Vital
Australia that is requested by the Australian
Manager for the purpose of the Australian
Manager carrying out its obligations. The
Australian Manager’s recommendations in
relation to any matter concerning the Australian
assets must be sought, and the Responsible
Entity will not exercise any of its powers in
a manner which is inconsistent with, among
other things, any recommendation given by the
Australian Manager from time to time, subject
to certain exceptions such as compliance with
relevant law.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 51
52 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
• Fees: As described above under the heading
“Management Fees” in Section 2 - Vital
Following the Implementation of the Proposal,
the Proposal does not involve changing the
economic substance of the fees approved by
Unitholders in 2019. However, to preserve that
position, the fee provisions are being modified
to reflect the Stapled Group structure and split
between the Vital NZ Trust Deed (relating to
fees payable by Vital NZ to the NZ Manager)
and the Investment Management Agreement
(relating to fees payable by Vital Australia to
the Australian Manager). In addition, to preserve
existing Unitholder protection regarding fees,
the Responsible Entity may only pay the
Investment Manager the fees which are set
out in the Vital Australia Trust Deed. These
fees may not be amended without approval of
Vital Australia Unitholders. Accordingly, the
Investment Management Agreement includes
detailed fee provisions that are based on the
management fee arrangements approved by
VHPT unitholders in October 2019, adapted for
the Vital Australia side of the Stapled Group
structure.
•
Management of potential conflicts:
The
Australian Manager must promptly notify the
Responsible Entity in writing of any conflicts
of interest which arise, and how it proposes to
manage these conflicts.
• Indemnification of the Australian
Manager: Broadly, the Australian Manager is
indemnified against any liability arising out of its
appointment to manage the assets and liabilities
of Vital Australia, its engagement to provide
the services, or anything done or not done in
accordance with the Investment Management
Agreement, subject to exceptions such as for
negligence, default, wilful misconduct, fraud
or dishonesty of the Australian Manager or its
agents.
•
T
erm: The Investment Management Agreement
does not have a fixed term and continues until it
is terminated.
•
As
signment: The Australian Manager may
assign any of its rights or obligations under the
Investment Management Agreement to any of
its related bodies corporate.
•
Notable termination rights: The termination
rights in the Investment Management
Agreement are similar to the existing rights
which currently apply to the NZ Manager under
the VHPT Trust Deed. These include:
»R
emoval of NZ Manager: The Investment
Management Agreement will terminate
on the date on which the NZ Manager is
removed as manager of Vital NZ following a
special resolution of Vital NZ unitholders.
»Breach b
y Investment Managers: The
Responsible Entity may terminate the
Investment Management Agreement where
the Australian Manager breaches the
Investment Management Agreement as
finally determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction and such breach has not been
remedied within 90 days of receiving notice
of the breach.
•
Termination fee payable: Consistent with
the terms of the current VHPT Trust Deed, a
termination fee equal to the base fee paid to the
Australian Manager for the previous Financial
Year, or an annualised base fee, is payable
to the Australian Manager if the Investment
Management Agreement is terminated as
a result of removal of the NZ Manager as
manager of Vital NZ, following a special
resolution of unitholders of Vital NZ.
The NZ Manager will continue to be responsible
for the management of the Australian Properties
over the brief initial period while the Restructuring
is being implemented, until Vital Australia is
registered with ASIC as a registered managed
investment scheme. To ensure the current
management arrangements in relation to VHPT
continue uninterrupted, the NZ Manager will appoint
the Australian Manager prior to Registration, and
the NZ Manager will be a party to the Investment
Management Agreement for this limited purpose.
Upon Registration of Vital Australia, management
services will be provided by the Australian Manager
to the Responsible Entity on the terms set out in the
Investment Management Agreement.
Listing Rules Waivers, Rulings,
Determinations and Confirmation
NZX has agreed that certain provisions of the Listing
Rules will not apply to the Stapled Group, or will
apply in a different manner than is usual for listed
companies. Vital NZ and Vital Australia will each
agree in their Listing Agreement that the Listing
Rules will apply to the Stapled Group in a manner so
as to enable their spirit and intent to be achieved.
NZX has granted, subject to conditions, waivers from,
made rulings in respect of and granted approval
to amendments to, the following Listing Rules in
connection with the Restructuring:
•
a confirmation of interpretation in relation to
Lis
ting Rule 3.1.1 that, for the purposes of the
Listing Rules, “Material Information” will be
assessed in relation to the Stapled Group, rather
than Vital NZ or Vital Australia separately;
• a waiver from Listing Rule 3.13.1, to permit the
Stapled Entities to announce, via NZX, issues,
acquisitions or redemptions of their quoted
financial products on a consolidated basis.
Unitholders should look to the ticker code for the
Stapled Group (“VHP”) to see announcements
relating to their Stapled Units;
•
a ruling that the NZX Listing Rules definitions
of “Average Market Capitalisation” and “Average
Market Price” will refer to Vital NZ and Vital
Australia together as the Stapled Group. This
reflects the reality that investors will view the
Stapled Group as a single economic entity and
the fact that, because Vital NZ Units and Vital
Australia Units will not be traded separately,
there will be no practical ability to apply these
definitions to Vital NZ and Vital Australia
separately;
•
a w
aiver from Listing Rule 3.4 to clarify that
transactions being undertaken within the
Stapled Group (i.e., between Vital NZ and Vital
Australia) do not require disclosure;
• a determination from NZX under Listing Rule
7.4 that neither Vital NZ nor the Manager are
required to prepare and distribute a separate
listing profile document in respect of the
application to list Vital NZ. Information in respect
of the listing of Vital NZ is instead contained in
this Notice of Meeting;
•
a w
aiver from Listing Rule 4.6, to permit Vital
NZ and Vital Australia to issue Stapled Units
to employees (of both the NZ Manager and of
the Responsible Entity and Australian Manager
of Vital Australia) under an employee unit plan
(if any), up to a maximum of 3% of the total
number of units on issue at the beginning of a 12
month period, in order to ensure that the number
of Vital NZ Units on issue is the same as the
number of Vital Australia Units on issue at all
times (and vice versa);
•
a ruling under Lis
ting Rule 7.8 to permit the
Stapled Group to provide joint notice of meetings
to Unitholders. Such joint notices, reports or
communications are required to clearly explain
which issuer is the source of the notice, report or
communication where this is relevant. This will
not affect the obligation for each of Vital NZ and
Vital Australia to hold separate meetings (albeit
that they will occur together);
•
appro
val under Listing Rule 8.1.6(b) to the
Stapling Amendments to the Trust Deed, which
provide the restrictions on transfer of the
Stapled Units; and
• a ruling under Listing Rule 8.3, to permit
the Stapled Group to provide consolidated
statements of Unit holdings to Unitholders
which shows their Stapled Group holding, rather
than their separate unitholding in each of Vital
NZ and Vital Australia.
In addition to the conditions set out above, these
waivers and rulings have all been granted on the
additional conditions that:
•
the waivers remain in effect only for so long as
the Stapled Unit structure is in place;
•
each of Vital NZ and Vital Australia and the
Stapled Group be designated as “Non-Standard”
(NS); and
•
offering documents and annual reports provided
by the Stapled Group include the implications of
investing in the Stapled Units or a link to where
those implications can be found.
The full terms of the waivers can be found at
www.nzx.com/companies/VHP.
Non Standard Designation
An issuer which does not comply with all of the
requirements of the NZX Listing Rules may be
granted listing with the designation “Non-Standard”
or “NS”. A term of the waiver proposed to be granted
to Vital NZ and Vital Australia to permit Stapling is
that the Stapled Group will be given a Non-Standard
Designation on its listing and the quotation of Stapled
Units.
FMA and ASIC Relief
Disclosure Exemptions
The FMA has agreed to exempt the Manager from
clauses 33 and 38 of Schedule 8 to the Financial
Markets Conduct Regulations 2014 (Regulations)
in relation to the Proposal and the Variations (the
Disclosure Exemptions).
The effect of those exemptions is that the Manager is
not required to prepare and lodge with the Registrar
of Financial Service Providers a limited disclosure
document in respect of the Variations which complies
with the ordinary course content requirements of
clause 33 and 38 of Schedule 8 to the Regulations.
The Disclosure Exemptions are subject to a number
of conditions, including that this Notice of Meeting
includes the information that a reasonable person
would expect to, or to be likely to, influence persons
who commonly invest in financial products in
deciding how to vote in respect of the Proposal.
The Disclosure Exemptions are also subject to the
following conditions:
•
that units in Vital NZ are dis
tributed in specie
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 53
54 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
by the Manager to Unitholders and that the
Stapling of Vital NZ and Vital Australia units
occurs;
• that the assets and business of the Stapled
Group immediately after the Restructuring are
the same as the assets and business of VHP
immediately prior to the implementation of the
Restructuring;
•
that the Notice of Meeting includes certain
prescribed content (including an independent
adviser’s report on the merits of the proposed
Restructuring), which has been included in this
document; and
• that the Manager arranges for a copy of the
Notice of Meeting and the changes to the Trust
Deed for VHPT to be published via the NZX’s
market announcements platform, on VHPT’s
internet page and register entry, and Vital NZ’s
register entry.
The full terms of the FMA exemption can be found at
www.fma.govt.nz/compliance/exemptions/current-
exemption-notices.
Ongoing stapling relief application
Relief has also been applied for (but has not yet been
granted by the FMA) from various financial reporting
and governance provisions of the FMC Act as a result
of the structure of the Stapled Group.
The main effects of these proposed exemptions (if
granted in their current form) would be as follows:
•
Vital Australia and Vital NZ would receive
an exemption from the usual requirement to
prepare separate financial statements for Vital
NZ and Vital Australia. Instead, Vital Australia
and Vital NZ would be required to ensure that
financial statements are prepared for the
Stapled Group. The Stapled Group financial
statements completed in relation to the Stapled
Group would:
»compl
y with generally accepted accounting
practice in New Zealand;
»be audited b
y a qualified auditor;
»disclose rele
vant transactions between
Vital Australia and Vital NZ; and
»be deliv
ered to the Registrar for lodgement
by Vital Australia and Vital NZ.
•
Vital NZ w
ould receive an exemption from the
prohibition on providing related party benefits
in Part 4 of the Act to the extent they would
apply to a related party benefit being given to
Vital Australia (i.e. within the Stapled Group).
The main effect of this exemption would be that
the related party benefits restrictions in Part 4
of the FMC Act will continue to apply, but on a
stapled group basis rather than on an individual
entity basis.
Further detail will be provided to Unitholders
following further feedback from the FMA in respect
of this application for relief.
ASIC relief
In order to facilitate the Restructuring, the Manager
has applied for (but has not yet been granted) the
following exemptions from, and modifications to, the
Corporations Act from ASIC:
•
a modification of sections 601FC(1)(c), 601FD(1)
(c) and 601FC(1)(d) of the Corporations Act to
enable the Responsible Entity and its officers
to consider the interests of Stapled Unitholders
as a whole rather than the interests of Vital
Australia Unitholders alone;
•
a modification of section 601FC(1)(e),
601FD(1)(d), 601FD(1)(e) and 601FE(1) of the
Corporations Act to enable the Responsible
Entity and its officers to use information
acquired in its respective roles to the advantage
of Stapled Unitholders in the Stapled Group as
a whole;
•
a modification of Part 5C.7 of the Corporations
Act to allow the Stapled Group to be treated as
a single stapled economic entity;
•
an e
xemption from sections 292 and 314 of
the Corporations Act, to the extent necessary,
to allow Vital Australia to satisfy its financial
reporting obligations under the Corporations Act
by lodging with ASIC:
»consolidated financial repor
ts of the
Stapled Group that have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted
accounting practice in New Zealand,
rather than in accordance with Australian
accounting standards; and
»in the e
vent that the above relief is not
granted, consolidated financial reports of
the Stapled Group that have been prepared
in accordance with Australian accounting
standards; and
•
an e
xemption from Chapter 6 of the
Corporations Act to relieve Vital Australia from
the takeovers provisions of the Corporations
Act, on the basis that control of Vital Australia
would continue to be regulated by the “notice
and pause” regime set out in the Vital Australia
Trust Deed.
Winding up of the Stapled Group
The Vital NZ Trust Deed will include provisions
relating to the winding up of Vital NZ and the Vital
Australia Trust Deed will include similar provisions
relating to the winding up Vital Australia. In broad
terms, those provisions provide that:
•
the Stapled Group may be wound up if the NZ
Manager certifies that it is in the interests of
Unitholders that Vital NZ be wound up and
the Responsible Entity certifies that it is in the
interests of Unitholders that Vital Australia
be wound up, and they give a joint notice to
Unitholders that the Stapled Group will be
wound up;
•
either Vital NZ or Vital Australia (or both) may
be wound up if approved by special resolution of
Unitholders;
•
either Vital NZ or Vital Aus
tralia (or both) may
be wound up by operation of applicable law;
•
Vital NZ ma
y be wound up if there is no
supervisor for a two month period, and Vital
Australia may be wound up if there is no
responsible entity for a two month period; and
•
either Vital NZ or Vital Australia (or both) may
be wound up by court order.
As described above, the Stapling Deed provides that
it will be an unstapling event if either Vital NZ or
Vital Australia commences winding up other than
as part of a winding up of the Stapled Group on a
joint basis between the NZ Manager and Responsible
Entity.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 55
56 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
This Section describes the circumstances that the
Manager is aware of that exist or are likely to arise
from the Proposal that significantly increase the risk
to the Stapled Group’s financial position, financial
performance or stated plans.
The selection of risks has been based on an
assessment of a combination of the probability of
a risk occurring and the impact of the risk if it did
occur. This assessment is based on the knowledge
of the Board of the Manager as at the date of
this Notice of Meeting. There is no guarantee or
assurance that the importance of different risks will
not change or that no other risks may emerge over
time.
Where practicable, the Manager will seek to
implement risk mitigation strategies to minimise
the exposure to some of the risks outlined below,
although there can be no assurance that such
arrangements will fully protect the Stapled
Group from such risks. Details of these mitigation
strategies are set out below.
You should carefully consider these risks before
deciding how to vote in respect of the Proposal. This
summary does not cover all of the risks of investing
in the Stapled Units.
The statement of risks in this Section does not
take account of the personal circumstances,
financial position or investment requirements of any
particular person. It is important, therefore, that
before making any investment decision, you give
consideration to the suitability of an investment
in the Stapled Units in light of your individual risk
profile for investments, investment objectives and
personal circumstances (including financial and
taxation issues).
7. Risks
DESCRIPTION OF RISKOUR ASSESSMENT OF NATURE AND MAGNITUDE
Structural complexity
The Proposal involves establishing structures, arrangements and agreements that are
more complex than conventional legal structures. Although dual-listing is common,
there is no example of a stapled structure involving entities in Australia and New
Zealand, meaning that the Stapled Group will be unique in New Zealand and Australia.
The governance and administrative arrangements contemplated by the Stapled Group
structure, spanning two jurisdictions, are more complex than Vital currently has and
are likely to result in some additional administration costs and investor uncertainty.
This may impact the trading price and value of the Stapled Units.
The Manager believes that the coordination arrangements under the Stapling Deed,
and each of Vital NZ and Vital Australia being managed by Boards comprising the
same members, helps reduce structural complexity. The Manager is conscious that
the Stapled Group will need to clearly communicate with Unitholders and potential
investors and analysts, particularly until the market becomes familiar with Stapling.
The Stapled Unit is not
easily unwound
The Manager has considered that it is necessary to allow Unitholders to unwind the
Stapled Unit structure if so desired. However, there is a risk that, notwithstanding the
provisions in the documents described below, the Stapled Unit structure is not easily
unwound. This would affect the ability of Unitholders to unstaple the Stapled Units.
Provisions contemplating the unwinding of the Stapled Unit structure if approved by
special resolution of each of the Vital NZ and Vital Australia Unitholders have been
included in the Vital NZ Trust Deed, the Vital Australia Trust Deed and the Stapling Deed.
However, these provisions would not give effect to such a special resolution to unwind
the stapling and, among other things, amendments to the Vital NZ Trust Deed and Vital
Australia Trust Deed would be required.
Swaps / interest rates
The Restructuring includes the close-out of Vital’s interest rate swap portfolio at the
time of implementation and entering into new interest rate swaps. The market floating
interest rates and swap rates at the time of implementation and afterwards are
subject to market movements which may impact the distribution analysis included in
this Notice of Meeting.
DESCRIPTION OF RISKOUR ASSESSMENT OF NATURE AND MAGNITUDE
Value of units and unit
price
There can be no guarantee that the implementation of the Proposal will result in an
increase in the price at which Vital’s units trade on the NZX. Unit price movements
are a function of the aggregation of subjective judgements made by investors. Any
potential impact on unit price is not capable of being estimated with any degree of
precision. There may be no impact on unit price, or unit price may decline.
Vital’s unit price relative to its NTA will impact New Zealand Unitholder tax under the
FDR method on income from Vital Australia. NTA with a 4% premium applied to Vital
Australia has been used as a proxy for the expected market value of Vital Australia for
the purposes of calculating FDR income for New Zealand Unitholders because there is
no current unit price available for Vital Australia. If Vital’s unit price (which will be used
to calculate the tax due under the FDR method) trades at a premium to NTA above 4%,
this would reduce the benefit of the Proposal for New Zealand Unitholders as shown
in this Notice of Meeting due to an increase in their tax liability on FIF income under
the FDR method. Please refer to Section 5 – Financial Impacts for Unitholders for a
sensitivity analysis on the impact of Vital’s value of its units compared to its NTA.
Having said that, if Vital trades at a premium to NTA and this premium increases,
Unitholders will benefit from the increase in unit price, which may offset the additional
tax resulting from the higher Vital Australia market value.
Index inclusion
There can be no guarantee that Vital will be included in any new indices as a result of
the implementation of the Proposal or subsequent trading on the ASX. The criteria for
inclusion in different indices are factors that are generally outside of Vital’s control,
such as the proportionate liquidity of Stapled Units that trade through the ASX rather
than the NZX.
The Manager is aware of the current criteria for index inclusion and intends to actively
pursue Vital’s inclusion.
Not obtaining appropriate
AFSL
Not obtaining ASIC relief
Not obtaining appropriate
exemptions from the
Corporations Act
The migration of VHPT to Australia, and ultimately the successful implementation
of the Proposal, is contingent on the Responsible Entity holding an appropriate AFSL
to operate Vital Australia as a registered managed investment scheme governed by
the Corporations Act. NorthWest has submitted an application to vary the AFSL of
NorthWest Healthcare Australian Property Proprietary Limited to enable it to act as
the Responsible Entity. As at the date of this Notice of Meeting, NorthWest has not yet
received confirmation that its application is successful.
The migration of VHPT to Australia will also be contingent on the successful
registration by ASIC of VHPT as a registered managed investment scheme governed
by the Corporations Act (Registration).
NorthWest currently expects that NorthWest Healthcare Australian Property
Proprietary Limited, or another wholly-owned subsidiary of NorthWest, will obtain an
appropriate AFSL, the ASIC relief will be granted and Registration will occur, in time to
enable the Proposal to be implemented in May/June 2020. However, if these actions
are not carried out, or if they are not carried out in time to enable the Proposal to be
implemented by 30 June 2020, the Proposal will not proceed.
Tax residency status
To ensure the tax outcomes described in the Proposal are achieved, it is important that
Vital Australia will be tax resident in Australia only and Vital NZ will be tax resident in
New Zealand only.
Protocols will be established and will be followed to ensure any tax residency risks are
mitigated.
Tax law changes
There is a risk that the Governments of New Zealand or Australia could change the
applicable taxation law which may impact the efficiency of the new structure and/or
investor returns.
RISKS 57
58 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
8. Formal Notice
and Agenda
Notice is hereby given that a special meeting of the Unitholders of Vital Healthcare
Property Trust (VHPT) will be held at the Pullman Hotel Auckland, corner Princes
Street and Waterloo Quadrant, Auckland on Tuesday, 31 March 2020 commencing at
10.00am.
The Agenda for the meeting is as follows.
Business
Approval of the Proposal
The business of the meeting will be to consider and, if thought fit, pass the following Special Resolution:
That the Proposal described in the notice of special meeting be approved, including the approval of:
•
an arrangement relating to the rights of Unit Holders for the purposes of clause 13(a)(ii) of Schedule 4 of the
VHP
T Trust Deed;
•
the V
ariations, being the amendments to the VHPT Trust Deed as tabled at the Special Meeting and signed
by the Chair for the purpose of identification, for the purposes of section 139(2)(a)(i) of the Financial Markets
Conduct Act 2013 and clause 13(a)(iii) of Schedule 4 of the VHPT Trust Deed;
• the removal of the Manager and the Supervisor for the purposes of sections 185(1)(b) and 193(1)(c) of the
FMC Act respectively;
• the cancellation of the registration of VHPT for the purposes of section 195(1)(c)(i) of the FMC Act; and
• the appointment of the Responsible Entity and the entry by the Responsible Entity into the Investment
Management Agreement.
Directors’ Recommendation to Approve the Proposal
The Board of the Manager fully supports the Proposal and unanimously recommends that Unitholders vote in
favour of the Special Resolution to be put to them at the Special Meeting.
By order of the Manager
Bernard Crotty
CHAIR
NORTHWEST HEALTHCARE PROPERTIES MANAGEMENT LIMITED
Dated 28 February 2020
VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
9. Procedural
Notes
Attendance and voting rights
1. Subject to the voting restrictions described
below at paragraphs 8 and 9, every Unitholder is
entitled to attend the Special Meeting and vote.
2.
Unitholders entitled to at
tend the Special
Meeting and vote, may attend in person, or
appoint a proxy to attend and vote on their
behalf either online or by completing and
returning the proxy form.
3.
V
oting will be by way of poll. On a poll, each
Unitholder has one vote for each VHPT Unit.
4.
If y
ou are attending the Special Meeting and
voting in more than one capacity (e.g. also as
proxy, attorney or representative for one or more
other Unitholders), you must fill out separate
voting papers in respect of each capacity in
which you vote.
Approval required - Special Resolution
5. The Proposal requires approval by way of a
Special Resolution, which requires Unitholders
with a combined value of not less than 75% of
the value of the VHPT Units held by Unitholders
who are entitled to vote and voting on the
resolution to vote in favour of approving the
Proposal. If the Proposal is approved by
the requisite majority of Unitholders and
subsequently implemented, it will be binding on
all Unitholders.
6.
The Proposal involves VPHT moving from being
subject to the New Zealand FMC Act to the
Australian Corporations Act. In doing so, VHPT
will no longer be required by the FMC Act to
have a licensed manager and supervisor, but will
instead be required to have a responsible entity
that holds an appropriate AFSL to operate Vital
Australia as a registered managed investment
scheme governed by the Corporations Act.
However, to the extent required, the approval
of the Proposal by way of Special Resolution
will also constitute approval of (a) the removal
of the Manager and the Supervisor under
sections 185(1)(b) and 193(1)(c) of the FMC Act
respectively and (b) the cancellation of VHPT’s
registration under section 195(1)(c)(i) of the
FMC Act.
7. F
urther, approval of the Proposal is sought
as an arrangement relating to the rights of
Unitholders for the purposes of clause 13(a)(ii)
of Schedule 4 of the VHPT Trust Deed.
Voting restrictions
8. Under section 163(1) of the FMC Act, the
Manager and its Associated Persons (as that
term is defined in the FMC Act, which will
include NorthWest and all of the directors of
the Proposal) are disqualified from voting on the
Variations. This restriction does not apply where
they are casting a vote as a proxy for a person
who is entitled to attend and vote at the Special
Meeting where they are given an express
direction to vote.
9.
If the Manager, its Associated Persons or any
of their directors or officers are appointed as
a proxy by a Unitholder entitled to attend and
vote at the Special Meeting but are not directed
how to vote on the Proposal, they will not be
able to vote that Unitholder’s units and will
abstain in respect of those units. Therefore,
if you intend to appoint a director of the
Manager as proxy, please direct them on
how to vote. If you do not provide a voting
direction, the voting restrictions will apply
and the director will not be able to cast
your vote.
Abstentions
10. Unitholders that abstain from voting on the
Special Resolution will not be counted when
determining the Unitholders that have voted on
that resolution.
Chairperson
11. The chairperson of the Special Meeting will be
Bernard Crotty, the Chair of the Board of the
Manager.
Attending in person
12. Unitholders attending the meeting in person
should bring the enclosed proxy form to the
Special Meeting and present the attendance slip
at the entrance to the Special Meeting.
PROCEDURAL NOTES 59
60 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Appointing a proxy
13. A Unitholder entitled to attend and vote at the
Special Meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy
to attend and vote instead of the Unitholder. A
proxy need not be a Unitholder.
14.
The Chair of the Board is willing to act as a
proxy. If the Chair of the Special Meeting is
appointed as proxy and is not directed on how
to vote, then the voting restrictions described in
paragraph 8 above will apply.
15. Justine Wealleans, an officer of the Supervisor
is willing to act as proxy. If Justine is appointed
to act as proxy and is not directed on how to
vote, then the proxy will vote in favour of the
Proposal.
16.
A Unitholder wishing to appoint a proxy should
complete and return the enclosed proxy form
in accordance with the following instructions.
Alternatively, a proxy can be appointed online
in accordance with the instructions set out at
paragraphs 21 and 22.
Completion and return of proxy forms
17. All joint holders must sign the proxy form.
18. A proxy granted by a company must be signed
by a duly authorised officer or attorney who is
acting under the company’s express or implied
authority.
19.
If the pro
xy is signed under a power of attorney
or other authority, that power of attorney or
other authority or a copy of such power of
attorney or authority certified by a Notary Public
or in such manner as the Manager shall approve
(unless previously provided to the Manager) and
a completed certificate of non-revocation, must
accompany the proxy form.
20.
Completed pro
xy forms must be received
by the Registrar, Computershare Investor
Services Limited at either Level 2, 159
Hurstmere Road, Takapuna, Auckland or Private
Bag 92119, Auckland 1142 or via email at
corporateactions@computershare.co.nz or via
facsimile +64 9 488 8787, by no later than
10.00am on Sunday, 29 March 2020 (being
48 hours before the Special Meeting).
Online proxy appointment
21. A Unitholder entitled to attend the Special
Meeting and vote may appoint a proxy online by
visiting www.investorvote.co.nz and following
the prompts from there. Unitholders completing
the online process will need to enter their CSN/
securityholder number and their post code or
country of residence (if outside of New Zealand).
22.
Online proxy appointment must be completed
by no later than 10.00am on Sunday, 29
March 2020 (being 48 hours before the Special
Meeting).
Glossary
AFFO Adjusted Funds From Operations, defined as FFO less maintenance
capex, leasing incentives and one-off items, with any incentive fee
payable in respect of any Financial Year added back, calculated
with reference to the PCA ‘Voluntary Best Practice Guidelines for
Disclosing FFO and AFFO
AFSL
Aus
tralian financial services licence
ASIC
Aus
tralian Securities and Investments Commission
ASX
ASX Limited or the financial market operated by it, as the context
requires
ASX Listing Rules the ASX listing rules in force from time to time
Australian GAAP
means gener
ally accepted accounting principles, standards and
practices in Australia
Australian Manager
means Nor
thWest Healthcare Australian REIT Manager Pty Ltd, in
its capacity as the manager of Vital Australia
Australian Migration Amendments
means the proposed amendments to the VHP
T Trust Deed to
allow for VHPT to migrate to Australia and become Vital Australia
as described in Section 3 Details of the Restructuring
Australian Properties
the proper
ties owned by the VHPT Group in Australia, together
with associated leases and contracts, and Australian Property
means any one of the Australian Properties
Board
the board of directors of the Manager
, the New Zealand Manager
or the Australian Manager (as the context requires, all of which are
intended to comprise the same individuals)
Chair
the chairperson of the Board
Colma
Colma Ser
vices Limited
Companies Act
the Companies Act 1993
Compliance Commit
tee
the compliance commit
tee established for Vital Australia by
the Responsible Entity in accordance with the requirements
under the Corporations Act which must comprise a majority of
external members and will initially include at least two of Vital’s
independent directors
Compliance Plan
the compliance plan established by the Responsible Entity in
accordance with the requirements under the Corporations Act
Corporations Act
the Corpor
ations Act 2001 (Australia)
Distribution
the dis
tribution of Vital NZ Units to Unitholders on a one-for-one
basis as part of the Restructuring
Distribution Amendments
the proposed amendments to the VHP
T Trust Deed to allow VHPT
to make the Distribution to Unitholders
Directors
the directors of the Board
Directory the directory at the end of this Notice of Meeting
Facility Agreement
the facilit
y agreement dated 1 April 2003, as amended from time
to time, between, amongst others, the custodian, Vital Healthcare
Property Limited, the Manager, the Supervisor, ANZ Bank New
Zealand Limited as facility agent and certain lenders
GLOSSARY 61
62 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
FDR Fair Dividend Rate is a method of calculating income for the
purposes of the Foreign Investment Fund (FIF) rules in the Income
Tax Act 2007
FFO Funds from Operations (FFO) is a financial measure that
represents the group’s underlying and recurring earnings from its
operations. This is determined by adjusting statutory net profit
after tax under New Zealand Accounting Standards for certain
items which are non-cash, unrealised or capital in nature. FFO has
been determined with reference to guidelines established by the
Property Council of Australia
Financial Year
a year ending on 30 June
FMA Financial Markets Authority
FMC Act
the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013
FMC Regulations the Financial Markets Conduct Regulations 2014
FY
Financial Y
ear
FY18
the financial year ended 30 June 2018
FY19
the financial y
ear ended 30 June 2019
FY20
the financial y
ear ended 30 June 2020
FY21
the financial year ended 30 June 2021
Glossary this glossary of terms
Gross Distribution
in respect of a Unitholder
, means distributions paid to that
Unitholder before Unitholder tax payable in respect of that
distribution is deducted
IFRS
means International Financial R
eporting Standards
Income Tax Act
the Income Tax Act 2007
Independent Adviser
Gr
ant Samuel & Associates Limited
Independent Adviser Report
the report prepared by the Independent Advisor in connection with
the Proposal and set out in Schedule 1
Investment Management Agreement the management agreement relating to Vital Australia to be
approved by Unitholders and entered into by, among others, the
Australian Manager and the Responsible Entity as part of the
Restructuring
Letter from the Board
the letter from the Board of the Manager which is dated the date
of, and accompanies, this Notice of Meeting
Listing Rules the ASX Listing Rules and the NZX Listing Rules
Manager
means Nor
thWest Healthcare Properties Management Limited in
its capacity as manager of VHPT before the Restructuring, and the
NZ Manager and the Australian Manager, as the context requires,
after the Restructuring
MIT
a managed inv
estment trust for Australian tax purposes;
Net Distributions
in respect of a Unitholder
, means distributions paid to that
Unitholder after Unitholder tax payable in respect of that
distribution is deducted
New Zealand Manager or NZ Manager
means Nor
thWest Healthcare Properties Management Limited in
its capacity as manager of Vital NZ
NorthWest
NorthWest REIT and its associated entities
NorthWest REIT NorthWest Healthcare Properties Real Estate Investment Trust
Notice of Meeting this Notice of Meeting, including Schedules and accompanying
materials, issued to Unitholders in connection with the calling of
the Special Meeting
N TA means net tangible assets
NZ GAAP generally accepted accounting practice as defined in the Financial
Reporting Act 2013
NZ Properties the properties owned by the VHPT Group in New Zealand, together
with associated leases and contracts, and NZ Property means
any one of the NZ Properties
NZX NZX Limited or the NZX Main Board, as the context requires
NZX Listing Rules
the NZX lis
ting rules in force from time to time
NZX Main Board the Main Board operated by NZX Limited
Portfolio Investment Entity / PIE a portfolio investment entity as defined by the Income Tax Act
Proposal
collectively means, the Variations, the Restructuring and the
various associated corporate changes described in Section 2
Vital following implementation of the Proposal, including the
amendments to Vital’s distribution policy
Registrar
Computershare Investor Services Limited
Registration means the registration by ASIC of VHPT as a registered managed
investment scheme governed by the Corporations Act
Responsible Entity subject to obtaining an appropriate AFSL to operate Vital
Australia as a registered managed investment scheme governed
by the Corporations Act, NorthWest Healthcare Australian
Property Limited, or a wholly owned subsidiary of NorthWest to
be nominated, in its capacity as the responsible entity of Vital
Australia
Restructuring
the res
tructuring of VHPT as summarised in Section 3 Details of
the Restructuring
Special Meeting
the special meeting of Unitholders to be held at the Pullman Hotel
Auckland, corner Princes S
treet and Waterloo Quadrant, Auckland
on Tuesday, 31 March 2020 commencing at 10.00am
Special Resolution
a resolution of Unitholders appro
ved by Unitholders holding VHPT
Units with a combined value of not less than 75% of the value of
VHPT Units held by those persons who are entitled to vote and
who vote on the question
Staple or Stapled
the linking together of the Vital Aus
tralia Units and the Vital NZ
Units through provisions of their respective trust deeds and the
Stapling Deed, so that one may not be transferred, or otherwise
dealt with, without the other
Stapled Group
Vital Aus
tralia, Vital NZ, and any subsidiaries or other wholly-
owned or controlled entities of Vital Australia or Vital NZ
Stapled Unit
one Vital Aus
tralia Unit and one Vital NZ Unit that are Stapled
together and registered in the name of a holder of a Stapled Unit in
both the Vital Australia unit register and the Vital NZ unit register.
Each reference to a Stapled Unit in this Notice of Meeting is taken
to refer to one Vital Australia Unit and one Vital NZ Unit in their
legal capacity as separate securities, but which are traded together
following Stapling
GLOSSARY 63
64 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Stapling the process that results in the Vital Australia Units and the Vital
NZ Units being and remaining Stapled to each other
Stapling Amendments the proposed amendment of the VHPT Trust Deed to provide for
Stapling and to facilitate the operation of the Stapled Group
Stapling Deed the stapling deed between Vital Australia and Vital NZ that sets
out the terms of Stapling
Stapling and Distribution Record Date the date to be set by the Manager on which Unitholders eligible to
receive Vital NZ Units will be determined
Supervisor Trustees Executors Limited acting in its capacity as the supervisor
or through its nominee, T.E.A.Custodians Limited
Unitholders means (a) prior to the Restructuring, those persons who hold units
in VHPT; and (b) after the Restructuring, those persons who hold
units in the Stapled Group
Variations the proposed amendments to the VHPT Trust Deed, including
the Distribution Amendments, the Stapling Amendments and the
Australian Migration Amendments
VHAPT
Vital Heal
thcare Australian Property Trust
VHIT
Vital Healthcare Investment Trust
VHPL Vital Healthcare Property Limited
VHPT
Vital Healthcare Property Trust
VHPT Group
VHP
T and its subsidiaries or other wholly-owned or controlled
entities
VHPT Trust Deed
the VHP
T trust deed as amended and restated from time to time
VHPT Unit
an undivided par
t or share in the VHPT trust fund
Vital
means (a) prior to the Restructuring, the VHPT Group; and (b) after
the Restructuring, the Stapled Group
Vital Australia or Vital Aus VHPT following completion of the Restructuring, being a
managed investment scheme, registered under Chapter 5C of the
Corporations Act
Vital Australia Trust Deed
means the trus
t deed of Vital Australia, being the VHPT Trust
Deed after the amendments that comprise the Variations become
effective
Vital Australia Unit
an undivided par
t or share in the Vital Australia trust fund
Vital NZ
a managed inv
estment scheme proposed to be registered under
the FMC Act for the purposes of acquiring the NZ Properties as
part of the Restructuring. Vital NZ will be managed by the NZ
Manager and supervised by the Supervisor
Vital NZ Trust Deed means the trust deed of Vital NZ
Vital NZ Unit
an undivided par
t or share in the Vital NZ trust fund
65
Schedule 1
Independent
Adviser Report
65
66 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
GRANT SAMUEL
GRANTSAMUEL.CO.NZ
26 February 2020
The Directors
Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
L16 AIG Building
41 Shortland Street
AUCKLAND
Dear Directors,
PROPOSED RESTRUCTURE OF VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST
1 Introduction
You have engaged Grant Samuel & Associates Limited (Grant Samuel) to provide an assessment of the merits of a
Proposal relating to the restructuring of Vital Healthcare Property Trust (Vital) for the benefit of Vital unitholders
and the Board of Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited (the Manager).
The Manager and its Board has undertaken a process to assess several structures to:
§
make Vital more attractive to a broader range of investors;
§
minimise tax inefficiencies for Australian and international unitholders;
§
increase the breadth of Vital’s unitholder register;
§
improve access to capital;
§
lower the cost of capital;
§
improve liquidity and potentially the unit price; and
§
determine the most efficient long-term structure.
The Manager of Vital has announced plans to undertake a corporate restructure which will involve:
§
seek ing a foreign exempt listing on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX), with the primary listing to remain
on the main board of NZX Limited (NZX);
§
separating Vital’s New Zealand and Australian real estate investments into separate holding vehicles, then
stapling the units in those vehicles to form the Stapled Group, whereby:
• New Zealand assets (~24% of portfolio) are held through a New Zealand Portfolio Investment Entity
(PIE) structure which is tax efficient for New Zealand unitholders (Vital NZ); and
• Australian assets (~76% of portfolio) are held through an Australian Managed Investment Trust (MIT)
(Vital AU);
§
the stapling of the units of both entities to be traded as one unit and listing on both NZX and ASX ;
§
capital restructure initiatives including closing out interest rate swaps (to offset tax liabilities that crystallise
on Vital’s bank loans) and refinancing of debt across Vital NZ and Vital AU to maximise structuring efficiencies;
and
§
amending Vital’s distribution policy to adopt a target payout ratio of 95-100% of Adjusted Funds from
Operations (AFFO),
together the Proposal (the Proposal).
GRANT SAMUEL
GRANTSAMUEL.CO.NZ
26 February 2020
The Directors
Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
L16 AIG Building
41 Shortland Street
AUCKLAND
Dear Directors,
PROPOSED RESTRUCTURE OF VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST
1 Introduction
You have engaged Grant Samuel & Associates Limited (Grant Samuel) to provide an assessment of the merits of a
Proposal relating to the restructuring of Vital Healthcare Property Trust (Vital) for the benefit of Vital unitholders
and the Board of Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited (the Manager).
The Manager and its Board has undertaken a process to assess several structures to:
§
make Vital more attractive to a broader range of investors;
§
minimise tax inefficiencies for Australian and international unitholders;
§
increase the breadth of Vital’s unitholder register;
§
improve access to capital;
§
lower the cost of capital;
§
improve liquidity and potentially the unit price; and
§
determine the most efficient long-term structure.
The Manager of Vital has announced plans to undertake a corporate restructure which will involve:
§
seek ing a foreign exempt listing on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX), with the primary listing to remain
on the main board of NZX Limited (NZX);
§
separating Vital’s New Zealand and Australian real estate investments into separate holding vehicles, then
stapling the units in those vehicles to form the Stapled Group, whereby:
• New Zealand assets (~24% of portfolio) are held through a New Zealand Portfolio Investment Entity
(PIE) structure which is tax efficient for New Zealand unitholders (Vital NZ); and
• Australian assets (~76% of portfolio) are held through an Australian Managed Investment Trust (MIT)
(Vital AU);
§
the stapling of the units of both entities to be traded as one unit and listing on both NZX and ASX ;
§
capital restructure initiatives including closing out interest rate swaps (to offset tax liabilities that crystallise
on Vital’s bank loans) and refinancing of debt across Vital NZ and Vital AU to maximise structuring efficiencies;
and
§
amending Vital’s distribution policy to adopt a target payout ratio of 95-100% of Adjusted Funds from
Operations (AFFO),
together the Proposal (the Proposal).
INDEPENDENT ADVISERS REPORT 67
2
Vital unitholders will be asked to approve the Proposal, including the proposed restructuring of Vital (the
Restructuring), amendments to the Vital Trust Deed (the Variations) and various associated corporate changes at
the special meeting on 31 March 2020. The Proposal requires approval by special resolution of unitholders.
Detailed explanations of the Proposal and the Variations are available in Vital’s Notice of Meeting.
2 Summary of Conclusions
§
Vital’s ability to execute on its strategy is reliant on its ability to raise capital to acquire and develop
properties. Efficient access to the lowest cost of capital is a critical determinant of Vital’s future success.
The Proposal will :
• enhance Vital’s ability to raise equity on better terms due to it having access to a larger pool of investors
on the ASX which is a materially larger capital market than the NZX; and
• enable the Manager to consider alternative funding sources such as the US private placement market
(USPP) and listed bonds to improve its funding mix, duration of its borrowing and potentially reduce its
borrowing costs.
§
Once Vital becomes listed on the ASX it will be more “visible” and treated as an Australian listed entity and
it is likely to be re-rated to value parameters more in line with the other major Australian Real Estate
Investment Trusts (REITS).
§
If the Proposal is implemented the unit price is also likely to rise due to an initial and ongoing increase in
demand for Vital units from Australian and overseas based investors. This increase in demand for Vital units
would be due to:
• tax efficiencies that will be achieved for a larger group of investors;
• an increased payout ratio; and
• the inclusion of Vital on the ASX initially as well as a potential inclusion on certain ASX indices if
thresholds are achieved over time.
§
Any initial movement in the unit price that may occur due to the Proposal being implemented and the
potential future inclusion in indices should be regarded as one off in nature. In the long run, Vital’s unit price
will be determined by the fundamentals of its performance, growth outlook, risk profile and market
conditions.
§
The Proposal will lead to an increase in distributions for all unitholders due to an increase in payout ratio and
as benefits of a lower interest rate expense from closing out the interest rate swaps is passed through to
unitholders. Distributions to New Zealand unitholders with a tax rate less than 28% as well as Australian and
overseas investors will improve following the implementation of the Proposal, largely due to tax efficiencies.
New Zealand domiciled unitholders with a marginal tax rate equal to or above 28% will have an additional
tax cost due to individual marginal tax rates being applied to distributions from Australia (via the Fair
Dividend Rate (FDR) method) which is higher than the tax rate which is applied when receiving distributions
via a tax efficient PIE (which Vital is at present). However, the benefits of the Proposal are likely to more
than offset the additional tax cost on this investor group.
In Grant Samuel’s opinion the Proposal is in the best interests of all unitholders when it is analysed in
combination with the capital structure initiatives and potential value uplift from an increase in Vital’s unit price.
68 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
3
3Details of theRestructuring
The Restructuring involvesseparating Vital’s NewZealandandAustralian realestate investments intoseparate
holding vehicles, then stapling theunits in thosevehiclestoform theStapled Group. A summary of Vital’s
current companystructure isoutlined below:
VITAL’SCURRENTCOMPANY STRUCTURE
To effect the Restructuring Vital willestablish Vital NZ, a NewZealandPIE andundertake aseries of transactions
between the various entities to:
§
transfer New Zealand assets to Vital NZ;
§
demerge Vital NZ. Unitholders will receiveunits in Vital NZona pro-ratabasis. Immediately after this,
units in Vital NZ andVital AU are stapled;
§
migrate Vital’s NZ subsidiaries to Australiaby transferring its place of incorporation to Australia;
§
migrate VitaltoAustraliabytransferring its place of effective managementtoAustraliabyappointing an
Australian responsible entity. Vital becomesVital AU, an Australiandomiciled andregistered MIT;
§
closeoutinterest rateswapsandrefinance debt acrossVital NZ andVital AU. Theswaps closeoutwill
result in aone-offtax deductionin the 2019/20tax year which will beusedtooffsetta
x liabilities that
crystallise as a result of the refinance of debt between Australia and NewZealand; and
§
list Vital NZonboth NZX andASX andVital AUonthe ASX (as Vital AU technically willnot delist from the
NZX).
Vital Units are
tradedonNZX
Unitholders
Australian
Pr operties
NZ Properties
Vital
Board of the
Manager
The Manager
NZ Supervisor
N
e
w
Z
e
a
l
a
n
d
A
u
s
t
r
a
l
i
a
INDEPENDENT ADVISERS REPORT 69
4
A summary of Vital’s proposedcorporate structurepost the Restructuring is outlined below:
VITAL’SPROPOSEDCORPORATE STRUCTURE
The Restructuring has been designedtominimiseanyimpactonthe governance of Vital andit will have no
impactonunitholders’ proportionateholding. The samegovernance arrangements will largely continuetoapply
tothe Stapled Groupafter the implementationof the Restructuring. The individuals whocomprise the current
board will sitontheboard of the managers of Vital NZ and Vital AU. There will be someadaptationstoreflect
the f
ac
t thatVital NZ will be subjecttoNew Zealandlaw andVital AU will be subjecttoAustralian law. For
example, Vital AU will be governedbya ResponsibleEntity,which performs a similar roletoth atof the NZ
Supervisor andensures thatVital AU is properly managedtoprotectunitholder interests, andth atVital AU has
the appropriate level of corporate governance.
Unitholders
StapledUnits
VitalNZ and
Vital AU Units
are Stapled
andtr aded
together on
NZX andASX
VitalAUVitalNZ
NZ Pro perties
New Zealand
Australia
Austr ali an
Properties
Board of
Manager
NZ Manager
NZ Supervisor
Board of
Manager
AU Manager
AU Responsible Entity
Board of
Responsible
Entity
70 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
5
4 Key Conclusions
4.1 The proposed corporate structure is aligned with Vital’s profile and growth strategy as a
predominantly Australian business
§
Vital invests in health and medical-related properties in New Zealand and Australia. Its properties are
diversified and have historically included ownership of surgical and medical facilities, primary healthcare and
health support facilities and aged care facilities. As at 30 June 2019 the portfolio was comprised of 42
properties valued at more than $1.8 billion with approximately 76% (by value) located in Australia and the
balance in New Zealand:
GEOGRAPHIC DIVERSIFICATION OF PORTFOLIO (BY VALUE)
§
The Manager has a team of approximately 40 professionals, of which 30 are located in Melbourne and
Sydney, with 10 located in Auckland. The Manager’s primary responsibilities include day-to-day
administration of Vital, portfolio management, leasing, project and development management, sourcing
new opportunities and conducting due diligence on potential acquisitions.
§
As at 20 January 2020, 64.2% of Vital’s unitholders were domiciled in New Zealand. The Manager is a wholly
owned subsidiary of NorthWest Healthcare Properties REIT (NorthWest), a global healthcare real estate
investment trust based in Toronto, Canada. NorthWest is the largest unitholder in Vital owning 24.9%.
VITAL– INVESTOR LOCATION SUMMARY AS AT 20 JANUARY 2020
COUNTRY NUMBER OF UNITS PERCENTAGE
New Zealand 290,631,369 64.2%
Canada 112,904,369 24.9%
United States 18,328,455 4.0%
Australia 14,034,935 3.1%
Israel 4,921,103 1.2%
Other 11,761,164 2.6%
Total 452,581,395 100.0%
Vital Healthcare Property Trust, Investor Tracking, 20 January 2020
New
Zealand
24%
Victoria
19%
Queensland
12%
Other
Australian
States
12%
New South
Wales
33%
INDEPENDENT ADVISERS REPORT 71
6
4.2 The Proposal should be positive for Vital’s market rating and liquidity
§
Vital is the only listed property entity in New Zealand and Australia that is purely focused on the healthcare
sector. As at 30 June 2019, Vital had 99.4% occupancy and a weighted average lease term to expiry (years)
(WALE) of 18.1 years. Vital has the longest WALE of any ASX or NZX listed real estate or property company.
Vital is considered an attractive investment proposition due to these key fundamentals and it is operating in
a sector which is supported by an ageing and growing population.
§
Once Vital becomes listed on the ASX it will be more “visible” and treated as an Australian entity and it is
likely to be re-rated to valuation parameters more in line with the other major participants in the sector. An
entity is most likely to be valued highest by those investors who are most familiar with its business and its
markets and who have a deeper understanding of the day to day performance and surrounding economic
and regulatory conditions.
§
Being listed on the ASX and NZX is likely to lead to a broader base of investors and improve liquidity. Over
time this is likely to lead to an increase in the unit price as units with higher liquidity can be sold or purchased
quickly without a material change in unit price. If a unit has a lower level of liquidity and an investor needs
to sell quickly, they may have to accept a lower price as there are not sufficient buyers to create competitive
tension.
§
In Grant Samuel’s opinion, the impact of the Proposal on the unit price is not capable of being explicitly
measured or estimated with any degree of precision. There are fundamentally subjective judgements by
investors and movements in market prices are a complex phenomenon, which are the result of thousands
of individual decisions. Australian and overseas investors will receive higher after tax distributions after the
implementation of the Proposal
1
and therefore it is more likely that they will be more attracted to invest in
Vital. Being listed on the ASX will also enable these Australian investors to trade Vital units on their local
exchange and, in the case of certain institutional investors within their investment mandates. The extent
that the tax efficiencies and the benefits of the Proposal are reflected in the unit price will be based on the
trading between willing sellers and buyers.
§
As part of the Proposal the Manager intends to amend Vital’s distribution policy to adopt a target payout
ratio of 95-100% of AFFO. Due to low interest rates the improvement in Vital’s distribution may lead to an
increased unit price as retail and institutional investors and fund managers seek relatively high yielding
investments.
§
Wit hin the next two to three years, if Vital implements the Proposal, it plans to meet the criteria
requirements to be included in S&P/ASX indices such as the ASX 300 and the ASX Real Estate Indices. This
will require the establishment of a material Australian unitholder base and sufficient trading occurring on
the ASX to meet necessary liquidity thresholds. The timing of Vital being included in the ASX Indices is
uncertain because it will depend on how long a material Australian unitholder base will take to be established
and the length of time for the required liquidity thresholds to be achieved. Future capital requirements of
Vital will also impact the timing of ASX inclusion. If the Proposal is implemented and Vital requires additional
equity to support the acquisition and/or development of property, then it will likely use such an event to
extend its Australian unitholder base. The inclusion into the ASX 300, ASX 200 and other ASX Real Estate
Indices can often lead to an increase in unit price due to a range of factors including an increase in demand.
For example:
• Equity Index Funds will purchase stock to ensure their own funds are reweighted to reflect the addition
of the new inclusion;
• Institutional Investors who are restricted from acquiring stocks that are not in the ASX 300 would be
able to invest in Vital once included in the index; and
• there would be additional visibility of Vital through enhanced broker and media coverage.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1
This analysis assumes an Australian unitholder has a tax rate of 30%.
72 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
7
§
Any initial movement in unit price that may occur due to the Proposal being implemented and the inclusion
in indices should be regarded as only one off. In the long run, Vital’s unit price will be determined by the
fundamentals of its performance, growth outlook, risk profile and market conditions. Vital currently trades
relatively in line with the median premium to net tangible assets (NTA) of property companies listed on the
NZX and ASX, as outlined in the graphs below:
VITAL’S PREMIUM TO NTA RELATIVE TO LISTED ASX200 REITS
Capital IQ as at 31 January 2020
VITAL’S PREMIUM TO NTA RELATIVE TO LISTED NZX REITS
Capital IQ as at 31 January 2020
§
If the Proposal was to be assessed in isolation of the potential outcomes outlined above, then it should not
have a material impact on valuation. Under the Proposal Vital’s net debt will increase by approximately $50
million from closing out the interest rate swaps and in return it will benefit from a lower interest rate expense.
From a valuation perspective this is neutral as the net present value of the existing high interest rate expense
is equal to the cost of closing out the interest rate swap
2
.
§
The closing out of Vital’s interest rate swaps portfolio funded by debt will not impact Vital’s NTA, as the value
of the swap portfolio on a marked-to-market basis is already recorded as a liability on Vital’s statement of
financial position.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2
The analysis is simplified and excludes one- off transaction costs and tax shield benefits from differences in tax expenses.
-
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
BWP
Charter Hall Long WALE
Shopping Centres Australasia
Growthpoint
Vital
Charter Hall Retail
Abacus
GPT
Vicinity
Scentre
Unibail-Rodamco-Wes tfield
Median
Premium to NTA (times)
Premium to NTAMedian
-
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
Property For
Industry
Precinct
Properties
GoodmanVitalKiwi PropertyArgosyInvestore
Median
Premium to NTA (times)
Premium to NTAMedian
INDEPENDENT ADVISERS REPORT 73
8
§
The Proposal will result in an increase in NTA mainly due to the change in the accounting treatment of
deferred tax. This change in accounting treatment will not have an impact on future cash flow and therefore
it is unlikely to have an impact on Vital’s unit price.
4.3 The Proposal is likely to lower Vital’s cost of capital and it will not have a material impact
on Vital’s balance sheet and capital structure
§
Vital’s ability to execute on its long term strategy is dependent on its ability to raise capital and acquire and
develop properties. Efficient access to a low cost of capital is a critical determinant of future success. The
Proposal should enhance Vital’s ability to raise larger amounts of capital on better terms due to it having
access to the ASX which is a significantly larger capital market than the NZX.
§
The Manager has been considering the Proposal for a number of years. Due to the uncertainty of its future
corporate structure, its funding options have been limited. For example, the Manager has considered
alt ernative funding sources such the USPP market and listed bonds to improve its funding mix and duration
of its borrowing. The Manager has not been able to consider these alternative funding sources because
committing to long term borrowing structures would effectively impact its ability to implement a corporate
restructure due to the costs associated with unwinding long term listed or private bonds. It is likely that
alternative debt sources such as debt capital markets and USPP will be considered post the implementation
of the Proposal given they will likely:
• lower Vital’s cost of capital;
• further build on Vital’s investor awareness in Australia, which will be achieved through the ASX foreign
exempt listing; and
• enable Vital to be more competitively positioned for future acquisition and development projects due
to a lower cost of capital and potentially a more tailored funding package.
§
If the Proposal is implemented Vital plans to increase the total amount of bank facilities by A$40 million and
extend the maturity date of A$200m and NZ$20m facilities from October 2020 to October 2021 (A$115m)
and October 2023 (A$125m and NZ$20m). The increase in debt facilities is primarily to cover the costs
associated with closing the interest rate swaps and transaction costs of the Proposal.
§
If the Proposal is implemented, Vital’s Loan to Value Ratio (LVR) will increase slightly due to the financing
required to close out the interest rate swaps and cover transaction costs. The analysis assumes the
implementation of the Proposal will have a permanent impact on Vital’s leverage due to the cash flow benefit
Vital will realise from lower interest rates overtime will not be used to repay its increase in borrowings. The
Board is comfortable with the increase in leverage. At an LVR of approximately 38.4%, Vital is:
• comfortably within its banking coverage ratio of 50% LVR; and
• at the higher end of the LVR spectrum when compared to comparable companies on the NZX and ASX,
as outlined below:
74 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
9
VITAL’S LVR RELATIVE TO LISTED ASX200 REITS
3
Capital IQ as at 31 January 2020. Vital’s LVR is based on 30 June 2019 proforma financials for the Proposal
VITAL’S LVR RELATIVE TO LISTED NZX REITS
Capital IQ as at 31 January 2020. Vital’s LVR is based on 30 June 2019 proforma financials for the Proposal
§
An increase in payout ratio will increase Vital’s leverage. If interest rates remain at current levels, the
planned increase in payout ratio on LVR is not material in the short term. When factoring in the lower
interest rate expense and the interest rate yield curve, Vital could comfortably add additional leverage into
its structure and remain within its financial covenants.
§
If the Proposal is implemented a portion of bank funding that is currently held in a New Zealand entity will
be refinanced in an Australian registered entity (through the migration of Vital AU and its New Zealand
subsidiaries to Australia). This will improve the alignment of borrowings and the property investment in
Australia and New Zealand and reduce foreign exchange risk by removing Australian dollar denominated
bank funding from a New Zealand entity structure.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3
Vital’s Net Debt has been adjusted to reflect the repayment of the A$80.3 million related party loan which was repaid on 2 Augus t 2019
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
45.0%
Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield
Scentre
Vital
Growthpoint Properties
Charter Hall Retail
Shopping Centres Australasia
Vicinity
Charter Hall Long WALE
GPT
Abacus Property
BWP
Median
LVR Ratio
LVRMedian
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
45.0%
InvestoreV italArgos yKiwi PropertyProperty For
Industry
Precinct
Properties
Goodman
Median
LVR Ratio
LVRMedian
INDEPENDENT ADVISERS REPORT 75
10
§
If the Proposal is not approved, Vital’s interest rate swaps will remain in place and will not be closed out.
The closing out of the interest rate swaps portfolio is a rational component of the Proposal because:
• it results in a one-off tax deduction in the 2019/20 tax year which will be used to offset tax liabilities
that crystallise as part of the refinancing of debt and resets Vital’s earnings with a lower interest expense
to support higher distributions; and
• if the Proposal proceeds and the interest rate swaps are not closed out, the full benefit of a tax
deduction for unrealised losses incurred up to the date of the Proposal would not be available in New
Zealand or Australia (other than through the deduction of interest paid under the interest rate swaps).
4.4 The Proposal will change how New Zealand unitholders are taxed
§
The Proposal will change how the income earned by the Vital entities in the structure is taxed and how New
Zealand unitholders are taxed on the gross distributions they receive. After the implementation of the
Proposal, New Zealand unitholders will receive:
• after tax distributions from Vital NZ (which will remain as a PIE); and
• pre- tax distributions from Vital AU. No New Zealand tax is payable by the New Zealand entity in respect
of the Australian Properties. Instead, tax on income from the Australian Properties will be paid by
unitholders directly. As Vital AU will be a foreign unit trust, New Zealand unitholders will hold an
investment in a Foreign Investment Fund (FIF) and be subject to tax on their investment in Vital AU in
accordance with New Zealand’s FIF regime. New Zealand unitholders who are exempt from the FIF
regime will have to pay tax on distributions received at their marginal tax rates.
§
The implementation of the Proposal will require New Zealand unitholders who are currently not filing
personal income tax returns in New Zealand to begin having a tax filing obligation.
§
Non -New Zealand domiciled unitholders will also receive an increased Gross Distribution. The tax
implications of the Proposal will depend on the tax laws of the country in which they are tax resident.
§
There will be a one-off tax benefit in the 2020/2021 income tax year for New Zealand unitholders who use
the annual FDR method of up to 1.8 cents per unit
4
. This one-off tax impact arises because as at 1 April 2020,
New Zealand unitholders will not hold units in Vital AU. However, this will not apply if New Zealand
Unitholders sell their units in the year of implementation.
§
If the Proposal is implemented no material tax cost (including capital gains tax and stamp duty) will be
incurred based on the proposed steps and tax rulings received.
4.5 If the Proposal is implemented Vital’s Payout Ratio will increase
§
If the Proposal is implemented, the Manager plans to amend the distribution policy to:
• move from a sustainable distribution with reference to net distributable income as the basis for its
distributions to AFFO, to align with what is considered to be best practice for New Zealand and
Australian property trusts; and
• increase the target payout ratio to be 95 - 100% of AFFO in line with market best practice.
§
The proposed increase in the payout ratio as part of the Proposal is largely due to:
• no New Zealand entity tax being payable by a New Zealand entity in respect of the Australian Properties.
Instead, New Zealand unitholder tax on income from the Australian Properties will be paid by
unitholders directly; and
• it being more tax efficient for Australian, Canadian and other overseas unitholders.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4
This assumes a standard 31 March balance date.
76 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
11
§
Australian and New Zealand listed REITS are shifting to AFFO as their basis for determining distributions. If
the Proposal is not implemented the Manager has no plans to change the distribution policy.
4.6 Distributions per unit will increase
§
Vital’s Board has provided guidance that FY20 distributions will be at least 8.75 cents per unit in FY20, which
is in line with FY19. The following table provides a summary of the impact of the Proposal on unitholder
distributions by comparing the unitholder distributions under the current structure with unitholder
distributions after the implementation of the Proposal:
IMPACT OF THE PROPOSAL ON UNITHOLDER NET DISTRIBUTIONS (CENTS PER UNIT)
INVESTORS AT DIFFERENT
TAX RATES
CURRENT
STRUCTURE
POST
RESTRUCTURING
% INCREASE
IN NET
DISTRIBUTION
PROPOSAL
AT 95%
PAYOUT
RATIO
% INCREASE
IN NET
DISTRIBUTION
New Zealand
PIE/Company at 28% 8.75 9.60 10% 9.81 12%
Tax- exempt 8.75 11.24 28% 11.45 31%
10.5% 8.75 11.02 26% 11.23 28%
17.5% 8.75 10.45 19% 10.66 22%
30.0% 8.75 9.43 8% 9.64 10%
33.0% 8.75 9.19 5% 9.40 7%
Australia
30% 7.08 8.89 26% 9.05 28 %
§
The Proposal involves a number of structuring initiatives, including a change in corporate structure and an
increase in debt due to the closing out of the interest rate swap positions which are out of the money. The
distribution analysis above only takes the ongoing impacts of the Proposal into account to provide
unitholders with an indication of the expected consequences on after tax distributions. There are a range of
one- off capital structure, transaction costs and tax benefits as a consequence of the Proposal which are not
reflected in the analysis.
§
The analysis in the table above for FY20 illustrates that after the implementation of the Proposal all
unitholders would receive a higher after-tax distribution. Due to the extraordinary and one-off tax items in
FY19, the FY20 distribution analysis is the best reference point to assess the impact of the Proposal for
individual unitholders.
§
The Proposal is likely to achieve a higher net distribution for all unitholders in the short term as the benefits
of closing out the swap positions will be passed through to unitholders. Closing out the out-of-the- money
swap positions will increase Vital’s net debt by approximately $50 million. As part of the Proposal, Vital is
effectively paying out the increase in borrowing to unitholders over time.
§
Following the implementation of the Proposal New Zealand domiciled unitholders with a marginal tax rate
equal to or above 28% will have an additional tax cost. Individual marginal tax rates would be applied to
income from Australia (under the FDR rate method) which is higher than the tax rate which is applied when
receiving distributions via a tax efficient PIE which Vital is at present. In the short term, the benefits of the
Proposal due to the increase in net distributions will offset the additional tax cost. T he benefits the Proposal
may have on unit prices over the longer term may offset the additional tax cost on this investor group.
Distributions to New Zealand unitholders with a tax rate less that 28% as well as, Australian and overseas
investors will improve following the implementation of the Proposal, largely due to tax efficiencies.
§
To calculate FDR income for New Zealand unitholders requires an estimate of market value of Vital AU as at
the beginning of the income year (1 July). To approximate the tax on FDR income the distribution analysis
uses the net tangible assets of Vital AU as at the beginning of the income with a 4% premium applied. Vital
INDEPENDENT ADVISERS REPORT 77
12
has traded at an average quarterly premium to NTA of 4% since listing on the NZX Main Board and is currently
trading at a 21% premium to NTA as at 14 February 2020. Based on FY20 distribution analysis if FDR income
was calculated using a 10% premium to NTA it reduces the increase in unit distributions for unitholders at a
30% average tax rate from 10% to 9%.
§
NorthWest is impacted by tax inefficiencies under the current structure which results in it receiving net
distributions that are significantly lower than net distributions received by New Zealand investors. If the
Proposal is implemented NorthWest’s net distributions will increase materially but remain lower than net
distributions received by New Zealand and Australian investors
5
.
4.7 The Proposal needs to be approved by a Special Resolution
§
Vital unitholders will vote to approve or reject the Proposal and the outcome of the unitholder vote on the
Proposal is binary. The Proposal needs the support of a Special Resolution which requires approval by
unitholders with a combined value of not less than 75% of the value of the Vital units held by unitholders
who are entitled to vote and voting on the resolution. If the special resolution is approved then subject to
other conditions being satisfied, the Proposal will be implemented.
§
The Manager and its associated persons (including NorthWest and all of the directors of the Manager) hold
approximately 25.0% of Vital units and cannot vote on the Proposal as a result of the restrictions in section
163 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act.
§
Vital has 452,581, 395 units on issue, but due to the Manager and its associates not being able to vote only
339,302,593 are entitled to vote. Given it is unlikely that 100% of Vital unitholders will vote their units in
relation to the Proposal, then a lesser number of units will be required to reach the 75% approval threshold.
If, for example, 250,000,000 units were voted in relation to the Proposal, then 75% of these or 187,500,000
units would need to be voted in favour of the Proposal to meet the special resolution threshold. In that
circumstance the Proposal would reach the requisite unitholder support levels from holders of only 55% of
the total voting units on issue.
§
The impact of the Proposal on unitholders will be dependent on their tax residence and tax rate. The
outcome of the vote to approve the Proposal will be highly dependent on the votes of New Zealand based
unitholders which hold 64.2 % of the units on issue and approximately 86% of the units entitled to vote on
the resolution.
4.8 There are other advantages, disadvantages and factors to consider
§
The Proposal will not change Vital’s specialist healthcare property strategy. Unitholders’ exposure to Vital’s
underlying assets will be the same as before the Proposal.
§
Vital NZ and Vital AU will have the same number of units on issue, and unitholders will hold the same number
of Vital NZ units as they hold Vital AU units. The Proposal will have no impact on the control of Vital NZ and
Vital AU as there will be no change in unitholding.
§
The Proposal will not affect unitholders’ rights to receive distributions or rights to vote as holders of Vital AU
units and Vital NZ units. For example, the unitholders’ existing rights relating to the appointment of
independent directors will continue following the implementation of the Proposal.
§
The Proposal will have no impact on the Board composition. The Manager recognises the importance of
alignment of the Boards where unitholders have a single economic investment in Stapled Units. The Proposal
ensures that the Board of the managers of Vital NZ and Vital AU will always be comprised of the same
individuals.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5
This is based on FY20 analysis and a 95% payout and assumes NorthWest satisfies the conditions to qualify as a flow-through for Canadian
tax purposes with a 30% illustrative blended Canadian income tax rate for unitholders.
78 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
13
§
The Proposal will not have any impact on the Manager’s fee structure that was approved by unitholders in
2019. The Manager and its related parties are not being paid any work fees, project fees or otherwise for
any services provided in connection with the Proposal.
§
The implementation of the Proposal will result in some minor additional ongoing associated costs associated
with operating Vital NZ and Vital AU as well as annual ASX listing costs of approximately $90,000.
§
Vital estimates that the transaction costs associated with implementing the Proposal will be approximately
$8.0 million. This includes tax and legal advice (in New Zealand, Australia and Canada), financial and
accounting advice, accounting review of the model analysis and other miscellaneous costs. The majority of
these costs have already been incurred, however a portion of the costs are still to be expended on
professional fees and costs associated with listing on the ASX if the Proposal proceeds. The majority of the
transaction costs will be capitalised if the Proposal is implemented and it will not impact distributions.
Transaction costs will be funded by debt.
§
Vital is currently not subject to New Zealand’s Takeovers Code and there is no other mandatory takeover
regime that applies to it. Vital’s current Trust Deed includes voluntary provisions to regulate takeover activity.
These provisions are less restrictive than New Zealand’s Takeovers Code or Chapter 6 of the Corporations
Act (Chapter 6), which regulates takeovers in Australia. If the Proposal is implemented Vital AU will be a MIT
under the Corporations Act and will be subject to the mandatory provisions of Chapter 6. As Vital NZ is
stapled to Vital AU it will also effectively have to comply with Chapter 6. Given it is not practical for two
takeover regimes to apply, Vital has submitted an application to the Australian Securities and Investments
Commission for an exemption to enable it to maintain the status quo. If the exemption is not granted the
Variations will amend the Trust Deed to remove the voluntary takeover provisions so that only Chapter 6
applies.
5 Acceptance or Rejection of the Proposal
Acceptance or rejection of the Proposal is a matter for individual unitholders based on their own view as to value
and future market conditions, risk profile, liquidity preference, portfolio strategy, tax position and other factors.
In particular, taxation consequences will vary widely across unitholders. Unitholders will need to consider these
consequences and, if appropriate, consult their own professional adviser(s).
Grant Samuel is independent of Vital and has no involvement with, or interest in, the outcome of the Proposal.
This letter should not be used for any purpose other than as an expression of Grant Samuel’s opinion as to the
merits of the Proposal. This letter should be read in conjunction with the Qualifications, Declarations and Consents
outlined at Appendix A.
Yours faithfully
GRANT SAMUEL & ASSOCIATES LIMITED
26 February 2020
INDEPENDENT ADVISERS REPORT 79
14
APPENDIX A– QUALIFICATIONS, DECLARATIONS AND CONSENTS
1. Qualifications
The Grant Samuel group of companies provides corporate advisory services in relation to mergers and
acquisitions, capital raisings, corporate restructuring and financial matters generally. One of the primary
activities of Grant Samuel is the preparation of corporate and business valuations and the provision of
independent advice and expert’s reports in connection with mergers and acquisitions, takeovers and capital
reconstructions. Since inception in 1988, Grant Samuel and its related companies have prepared more than
400 public expert and appraisal reports.
The persons responsible for preparing this letter on behalf of Grant Samuel are Michael Lorimer, BCA and
Christopher Smith, BCom, PGDipFin, MAppFin. Each has a significant number of years of experience in
relevant corporate advisory matters.
2. Limitations and Reliance on Information
Grant Samuel’s opinion is based on economic, market and other conditions prevailing at the date of this
letter. Su ch conditions can change significantly over relatively short periods of time. The letter is based upon
financial and other information provided by the directors, management and advisers of Vital. Grant Samuel
has considered and relied upon this information. Grant Samuel believes that the information provided was
reliable, complete and not misleading and has no reason to believe that any material facts have been
withheld.
The information provided has been evaluated through analysis, enquiry, and review for the purposes of
forming an opinion on the Proposal. However in such assignments time is limited and Grant Samuel does
not warrant that these inquiries have identified or verified all of the matters which an audit, extensive
examination or “due diligence” investigation might disclose.
An analysis of the merits of the Proposal is in the nature of an overall opinion rather than an audit or detailed
investigation. Grant Samuel has not undertaken a due diligence investigation of Vital. In addition,
preparation of this letter does not imply that Grant Samuel has audited in any way the management accounts
or other records of Vital. It is understood that, where appropriate, the accounting information provided to
Grant Samuel was prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting practice and in a manner
consistent with methods of accounting used in previous years.
The information provided to Grant Samuel included projections of future revenues, expenditures, profits and
cash flows of Vital prepared by the management of Vital. Grant Samuel has used these projections for the
purpose of its analysis. Grant Samuel has assumed that these projections were prepared accurately, fairly
and honestly based on information available to management at the time and within the practical constraints
and limitations of such projections. It is assumed that the projections do not reflect any material bias, either
positive or negative. Grant Samuel has no reason to believe otherwise.
However, Grant Samuel in no way guarantees or otherwise warrants the achievability of the projections of
future profits and cash flows for Vital. Projections are inherently uncertain. Projections are predictions of
future events that cannot be assured and are necessarily based on assumptions, many of which are beyond
the control of management. The actual future results may be significantly more or less favourable.
To the extent that there are legal issues relating to assets, properties, or business interests or issues relating
to compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and policies, Grant Samuel assumes no responsibility and
offers no legal opinion or interpretation on any issue.
80 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
15
3. Disclaimers
It is not intended that this letter should be used or relied upon for any purpose other than as an expression
of Grant Samuel’s opinion as to the merits of the Proposal. Grant Samuel expressly disclaims any liability to
any Vital unitholder who relies or purports to rely on the letter for any other purpose and to any other party
who relies or purports to rely on the letter for any purpose whatsoever.
This letter has been prepared by Grant Samuel with care and diligence and the statements and opinions given
by Grant Samuel in this letter are given in good faith and in the belief on reasonable grounds that such
statements and opinions are correct and not misleading. However, no responsibility is accepted by Grant
Samuel or any of its officers or employees for errors or omissions however arising in the preparation of this
letter, provided that this shall not absolve Grant Samuel from liability arising from an opinion expressed
recklessly or in bad faith.
Grant Samuel has had no involvement in the preparation of the Notice of Meeting issued by Vital and has
not verified or approved any of the contents of the Notice of Meeting. Grant Samuel does not accept any
responsibility for the contents of the Notice of Meeting (except for this letter).
4. Independence
Grant Samuel and its related entities do not have any unitholding in or other relationship or conflict of
interest with Vital that could affect its ability to provide an unbiased opinion in relation to the Proposal.
Grant Samuel had no part in the formulation of the Proposal. Its only role has been the preparation of this
letter. Grant Samuel will receive a fee for the preparation of this letter. This fee is not contingent on the
outcome of the Proposal. Grant Samuel will receive no other benefit for the preparation of this letter.
5. Information
Grant Samuel has obtained all the information that it believes is desirable for the purposes of preparing this
letter, including all relevant information which is or should have been known to any Director of the Manager
and made available to the Directors. Grant Samuel confirms that in its opinion the information provided by
Vital and contained within this letter and Vital’s Notice of Meeting is sufficient to enable Vital unitholders to
understand all relevant factors and make an informed decision in respect of the Proposal. The following
information was used and relied upon in preparing this letter:
Publicly Available Information
• Vital Annual Report 2019;
• Vital’s NZX announcements;
• Vital’s Notice of Meeting on the Proposal;
• NZX Unit holder Register; and
• Research from S&P Capital IQ.
Non Public Information
• Vital’s Financial Analysis on the Proposal; and
• KPMG Steps plan on the Proposal.
81
16
6. Declarations
Vital has agreed that it will indemnify Grant Samuel and its employees and officers in respect of any liability
suffered or incurred as a result of or in connection with the preparation of the letter. This indemnity will not
apply in respect of the proportion of any liability found by a Court to be primarily caused by any conduct
involving gross negligence or wilful misconduct by Grant Samuel. Vital has also agreed to indemnify Grant
Samuel and its employees and officers for time spent and reasonable legal costs and expenses incurred in
relation to any inquiry or proceeding initiated by any person. Where Grant Samuel or its employees and
officers are found to have been grossly negligent or engaged in wilful misconduct Grant Samuel shall bear
the proportion of such costs caused by its action. Any claims by Vital are limited to an amount equal to the
fees paid to Grant Samuel.
Advance drafts of this letter were provided to the directors and executive management of Vital. Certain
changes were made to the drafting of the letter as a result of the circulation of the draft letter. There was
no alteration to the methodology, evaluation or conclusions as a result of issuing the drafts.
7. Consents
Grant Samuel consents to the issuing of this letter in the form and context in which it is to be included in
the Notice of Meeting to be sent to unitholders of Vital. Neither the whole nor any part of this letter nor
any reference thereto may be included in any other document without the prior written consent of Grant
Samuel as to the form and context in which it appears.
82 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Schedule 2
Assumptions Underlying the Distribution
Analysis and Supplementary Unitholder
Distribution Impact Analysis
This Section provides an overview of the principal
assumptions on which the Unitholder distribution
analysis has been prepared in combination with
the assumptions described in Section 5 -
Financial
Impacts for Unitholders
.
82 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
ASSUMPTIONS UNDERLYING THE DISTRIBUTION
ANALYSIS
Accounting policies
The distribution analysis in FY20 has applied
consistent accounting policies based on Vital’s
historical accounting policies presented in
the audited financial statements for FY19,
which can be found on Vital’s website (www.
vitalhealthcareproperty.co.nz). It is assumed that no
material changes in NZ GAAP occur within the FY20
period.
General assumptions
The following general assumptions have been made
in preparing the FY20 distribution analysis:
• general economic environment – there will be
no change in the general economic environment
in which Vital operates;
• legislative and regulatory environment – there
will be no material changes to the legislative or
regulatory environments in which Vital operates;
•
mark
ets operated in – Vital will continue to
operate only in New Zealand and Australia in
FY20;
•
competitiv
e environment – there will be no
material change to the competitive dynamics
of the market in which Vital operates, and no
new entrants that will materially change the
competitive environment;
•
key customers and suppliers – existing
contractual, business and operational
relationships are assumed to continue
throughout FY20;
•
tenant bankruptc
y or insolvency – no tenant
bankruptcy or insolvency is assumed in FY20;
•
operational disruption – there will be no
material disruptions to operations such as
natural disasters, fires or explosions and normal
hazards associated with operating Vital’s
business;
•
legal e
xposure – there will be no unexpected
litigation or contractual disputes;
•
as
set acquisitions or disposals – no material
acquisitions or disposals by Vital in FY20 are
assumed in the distribution analysis;
• interest rate environment – there will be no
material and/or sudden changes to the interest
rate environment; and
•
taxation – there will be no material change
to the income tax or goods and ser
vices tax
regimes in New Zealand and Australia. Statutory
tax rates are assumed to remain unchanged.
Specific assumptions
This section provides an overview of various specific
assumptions applied in preparing the illustrative
FY19 and FY20 Unitholder distribution analysis.
FY19 and FY20 financials
For the purposes of the distribution analysis,
reported Vital FY19 financials and Vital’s FY20
internal budget have been used.
Proposal timing
The Proposal is assumed to have occurred by the
start of FY19 and FY20 in order to demonstrate the
full year impact applied on a pro-forma basis to each
financial year.
Capital structure movements
It is assumed that Vital will amend its current
Facility Agreement as part of the Restructuring. The
proposed structure will result in Vital NZ holding
only New Zealand dollar loans and Vital Australia
holding only Australian dollar loans.
Vital’s consolidated debt position will increase
to fund the close out of the interest rate swaps
portfolio and transaction costs.
Interest swap portfolio
As part of the Restructuring, Vital’s interest rate
swap portfolio will be closed out. The interest rate
swap portfolio is currently out-of-the-money and
will be closed out by paying the mark-to-market
17
valuation at the time of implementation. For the
purposes of the distribution analysis, it is assumed
that the swaps are closed out at the start of
the financial year (FY19 and FY20) and Vital re-
enters interest rate swaps contracts for the same
portion of debt at the Australian three-year swap
contract rate (as at 1 July 2018 and 1 July 2019
respectively) in order to show the full-year ongoing
impact. The FY19 analysis therefore assumes that
the interest rate swap portfolio is closed out and
new contracts entered into at 1 July 2018 and the
FY20 analysis assumes that the interest rate swap
portfolio is closed out and new contracts entered
into at 1 July 2019. The swap close-out cost is
funded by incremental debt being drawn down in
Vital Australia. Given the swap close-out cost is one
off in nature, the cost itself is not included in the
distribution analysis but the interest expense savings
from lower interest rates and incremental interest
expense on the debt financing which is expected to
17
An interest rate swap is a common capital management tool that provides
certainty to a borrower by allowing it to fix the level of interest that it pays on bank
debt that would otherwise be variable. An interest rate swap is a contract between
the borrower and a financial institution where essentially they each agree to pay
each other the difference between the agreed fixed rate and the actual rate. If the
variable rate rises above the fixed rate, the financial institution pays the borrower
the difference. If the variable rate is below the fixed rate, the borrower pays the
financial institution the difference. This later scenario is referred to as the swap
being “out-of-the-money”.
ASSUMPTIONS UNDERLYING THE DISTRIBUTION ANALYSIS AND SUPPLEMENTARY UNITHOLDER DISTRIBUTION IMPACT ANALYSIS 83
84 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
remain in place on a go forward basis is included in
the distribution analysis.
Management fee and incentive fee
Management fees and incentive fees are based
on actual reported fees in the FY19 Unitholder
distribution analysis and based on the revised fee
structure approved by Unitholders at the 2019
Annual General Meeting in the FY20 Unitholder
distribution analysis.
Annual ASX listing costs
It is assumed that annual ASX listing costs for Vital’s
new foreign exempt ASX listing will be incurred as
part of the Restructuring. This cost of approximately
A$90,000 is included as part of the distribution
analysis. The initial upfront ASX listing fee is not
included given it is one-off in nature.
Foreign exchange rate
The Australian dollar to New Zealand dollar
exchange rate is based on the actual monthly
exchange rate in FY19 and the exchange rate as at
the start of the period (1 July 2019) for FY20.
Transaction costs
Transaction costs are not included in the distribution
analysis given that they are one-off in nature.
The ongoing interest expense of the debt funding
assumed to fund the transaction costs is included in
the distribution analysis.
Tax assumptions – entity level taxes
Entity level taxation in New Zealand and Australia
has been calculated at the prevailing tax rates under
current legislation. The New Zealand corporate tax
rate is 28%. The Australian corporate tax rate is 30%.
Tax adjustments have been included in the
calculation of entity level taxes consistent with
the adjustments that would be included in the tax
calculation prepared for the purposes of the income
tax returns, focussing on permanent adjustments.
Some temporary adjustments have been included
such as tax depreciation.
For New Zealand tax purposes, Vital Healthcare
Property Trust and Vital Healthcare Properties
Limited are part of a tax consolidated group and file
a single tax return.
•
FIF income has been returned in relation to Vital
Healthcare Investment Trust (VHIT) under the
FDR method.
•
FIF income has been returned in relation to
the inv
estment in Vital Healthcare Australian
Property Trust (VHAPT) using the attributable
FIF method per the private binding ruling
obtained from Inland Revenue which confirmed
that VHPL meets the requirements of section
EX 46(3) of the Income Tax Act 2007.
• Foreign tax credits have been claimed for
Australian tax paid on investments in VHAPT
and VHIT. These have been calculated in
accordance with section LJ 5 of the Income Tax
Act 2007.
For Australian tax purposes, VHIT and VHAPT are
Australian Managed Investment Trusts. Withholding
tax on distributions from an Australian MIT applies
at 15% on property income payments and at 10%
on interest income payments to foreign resident
Unitholders. The Australian thin capitalisation
rules do not apply to VHPT, VHAPT and VHIT under
the current structure. Post-implementation of the
Restructuring, VHPT will be an Australian Managed
Investment Trust.
Tax assumptions – New Zealand Unitholders
New Zealand Unitholders are not subject to tax on
distributions from a Portfolio Investment Entity
(PIE). In the current structure, VHPT is a PIE. In the
proposed structure, Vital NZ will be a PIE.
In the proposed structure, New Zealand Unitholders
are subject to tax on their investment in Vital
Australia under the FDR method. Please refer to
the assumptions in relation to Section 5 – Financial
Impacts for Unitholders and Schedule 6 – Overview
of the New Zealand Foreign Investment Fund Regime
and Application for New Zealand Unitholders in
relation to the calculation of FDR income.
Distributions from Vital Australia in relation to
unfranked dividend income from VHPL, and property
income payments from VHIT and Vital Australia
will be subject to withholding tax. Withholding
tax on distributions from an Australian Managed
Investment Trust applies at 15% on property
income payments and at 10% on interest income
payments to foreign resident Unitholders. New
Zealand Unitholders are able to claim a foreign tax
credit in relation to the withholding tax calculated in
accordance with section LJ 5 of the Income Tax Act
2007.
In the proposed structure, distributions from Vital
Australia in relation to franked dividends from
VHPL should not be subject to withholding tax
on distribution. Franking credits are unable to be
claimed for New Zealand tax purposes. Unfranked
dividends from VHPL will be subject to withholding
tax on distribution.
Tax assumptions – Australian Unitholders
A 30% illustrative Australian income tax rate has
been used for Unitholders in relation to distributions.
No Australian withholding tax applies in relation to
distributions to Australian Unitholders.
ASSUMPTIONS UNDERLYING THE DISTRIBUTION ANALYSIS AND SUPPLEMENTARY UNITHOLDER DISTRIBUTION IMPACT ANALYSIS 85
Australian Unitholders can claim Foreign Income
Tax Offset (FITO) against Australian income tax for
New Zealand tax paid by VHPT under the current
structure and Vital NZ under the proposed structure.
Whether an Australian Unitholder is able to claim
the full amount of the FITO will depend on their
individual circumstances and the Australian income
tax rate applicable to the Australian Unitholder.
For Australian tax purposes, VHPT and Vital NZ are
trusts. The FITO available is calculated based on the
New Zealand tax paid by the NZ entity multiplied by
the payout ratio.
It is assumed that the Australian anti-hybrid rules do
not result in the denial of any FITOs.
In the proposed structure, Australian Unitholders
will pay tax on distributions from Vital Australia
including any tax-deferred distributions (upon future
disposal of units in Vital Australia). Australian
Unitholders are entitled to claim franking credits
attached to dividends from VHPL (distributed
through Vital Australia).
SUPPLEMENTARY UNITHOLDER DISTRIBUTION
IMPACT ANALYSIS
The table below provides further information on
the impact of the Proposal on all New Zealand
Unitholder tax brackets and Australian Unitholders
based on FY19 and FY20 illustrative analysis. Please
refer to Section 5 – Financial Impacts for Unitholders
for the description of the Proposal impacts.
The pro-forma impact of the Proposal in FY19 is less
positive than FY20 due to one-off accounting items
in FY19 (such as the tax impact of the Healthscope
transaction and a tax deduction taken in FY19 in
relation to the Epworth development) and the
difference in swap portfolio close-out benefit due to
the higher interest rate environment in FY19. Based
on this, the Board considers the FY20 pro-forma
analysis to be more representative of the impact on
Unitholders on a go forward basis.
TABLE 4: DISTRIBUTION IMPACT ANALYSIS: OVERVIEW OF THE PROPOSAL IMPACT BY UNITHOLDER TYPE
– FY19
FY19 actual Gross DistributionPost Restructuring impact
Post Proposal impact (incl.
increase to 95% payout ratio)
Unitholder type
Illustrative
units held
Gross
Distribution
Net
Distribution
Gross
Distribution
Net
Distribution
Change in Net
Distribution
(%)
Net
Distribution
Change in Net
Distribution
(%)
New Zealand unitholdersNZD centsNZD centsNZD centsNZD centsNZD cents
PIE / Company
(28% tax rate)
18.75 8.75 10.73 8.43 (4)%9.89 13 %
Tax-exempt18.75 8.75 10.73 10.34 18 %11.77 34 %
10.5% tax rate18.75 8.75 10.73 9.87 13 %11.3329 %
17.5% tax rate18.75 8.75 10.73 9.29 6 %10.7523 %
30.0% tax rate18.75 8.75 10.73 8.26 (6)%9.72 11 %
33.0% tax rate18.75 8.75 10.73 8.02 (8)%9.478 %
Australia unitholders
Illustrative 30% tax rate18.75 6.78 10.73 7.90 17 %8.97 32 %
Note: All New Zealand Unitholder calculations have been shown using the fair dividend rate (FDR) annual method for calculating Foreign Investment Funds (FIF) income for the
purposes of this analysis. The Net Distribution for Unitholders who are not subject to the FIF regime will differ to the above. Refer to the Assumptions Underlying the Distribution
Analysis section of this Schedule for further information on the assumptions of this analysis.
86 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
TABLE 5: DISTRIBUTION IMPACT ANALYSIS: OVERVIEW OF THE PROPOSAL IMPACT BY UNITHOLDER TYPE
– FY20
FY20 Gross Distribution GuidancePost Restructuring impact
Post Proposal impact (incl.
increase to 95% payout ratio)
Unitholder type
Illustrative
units held
Gross
Distribution
Net
Distribution
Gross
Distribution
Net
Distribution
Change in Net
Distribution
(%)
Net
Distribution
Change in Net
Distribution
(%)
New Zealand unitholdersNZD centsNZD centsNZD centsNZD centsNZD cents
PIE / Company
(28% tax rate)
18.75 8.75 11.87 9.60 10 %9.8112 %
Tax-exempt18.75 8.75 11.87 11.2428 %11.4531 %
10.5% tax rate18.75 8.75 11.87 11.0226 %11.2328 %
17.5% tax rate18.75 8.75 11.87 10.45 19 %10.6622 %
30.0% tax rate18.75 8.75 11.87 9.43 8 %9.64 10 %
33.0% tax rate18.75 8.75 11.87 9.19 5 %9.407 %
Australia unitholders
Illustrative 30% tax rate18.75 7.08 11.878.89 26 %9.05 28 %
Note: All New Zealand Unitholder calculations have been shown using the fair dividend rate (FDR) annual method for calculating Foreign Investment Funds (FIF) income for the
purposes of this analysis. The Net Distribution for Unitholders who are not subject to the FIF regime will differ to the above. Refer to the Assumptions Underlying the Distribution
Analysis section of this Schedule for further information on the assumptions of this analysis.
The analysis in this Schedule is illustrative only and actual Unitholder distributions will vary
from the analysis shown. A full year impact of the Proposal has been shown in FY19 and FY20
for illustrative purposes only.
This analysis is not prospective financial information. The information outlined in this analysis
does not constitute tax advice, or financial product or investment advice. The analysis
has been prepared without reference to the particular investment objectives, financial
situation, taxation position and particular needs of individual Unitholders. The impact of the
Proposal will depend on your specific circumstances. You should seek your own professional
investment, taxation or financial advice from your professional advisers.
Impact on distributions to NorthWest
NorthWest’s unitholders are impacted by tax inefficiencies under the current structure with the FY20 Net
Distribution expected to be 6.13 cents per unit compared to 8.75 cents per unit for a New Zealand Unitholder.
After the Proposal, the Net Distribution to NorthWest’s unitholders increases to 8.46 cents per Stapled Unit. This
analysis assumes NorthWest satisfies the conditions to qualify as a flow-through for Canadian tax purposes with
a 30% illustrative blended Canadian income tax rate for unitholders. It is also noted that NorthWest will bear
other tax and accounting impacts as a result of the implementation steps of the Restructuring that do not affect
other Unitholders.
Schedule 3
Summary of
Trust Deeds
This Schedule includes:
• Part A - An explanation of the key proposed Variations to the
VHPT Trust Deed
• Part B – An explanation of the key differences between the
Vital Australia Trust Deed and the Vital NZ Trust Deed
• Part C – A summary of the fee provisions
Copies of the documents listed below are available at our website
www.vitalhealthcareproperty.co.nz/governance. Hard copies may
also be obtained on request to:
By email: vital@computershare.co.nz
By phone : 0800 650 034 (within New Zealand) or +64 9 488 8777
(outside New Zealand) between 8.30am to 5.00pm Monday to Friday
(New Zealand time)
•
VHPT / Vital Australia Trust Deed – clean as amended
•
VHP
T / Vital Australia Trust Deed – marked to show the
proposed Variations
•
Vital NZ Trust Deed – clean
• Vital NZ Trust Deed – marked to show differences to existing
VHPT Trust Deed
•
comparison of Vital Aus
tralia and Vital NZ Trust Deeds
Capitalised words used, but not otherwise defined in this Schedule,
have the meaning given to them in the Glossary. This schedule is a
summary and not intended to replace a detailed review of the draft
amended VHPT Trust Deed or the Vital NZ Trust Deed.
87
88 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
PART A – VHPT TRUST DEED VARIATIONS
If the Proposal is approved, when it is being implemented the Variations will be made in three phases. Firstly the
Distribution Amendments will be made, then the Stapling Amendments, and finally the Migration Amendments.
This schedule indicates, in broad terms, which proposed amendments form part of these different categories.
When the Stapling Amendments are first made they will relate to the Stapling of Vital NZ Units to VHPT Units
immediately upon the distribution of Vital NZ Units. In connection with the registration of VHPT under the
Corporations Act, the Stapling Amendments will be updated such that they refer to the Stapling of Vital NZ
Units to Vital Australia Units. Because the interim period in which the Vital NZ Units are Stapled to VHPT Units
(before registration under the Corporations Act) is expected to be brief, the table below only describes the
Stapling of Vital NZ and Vital Australia Units.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
PARTIES – STRUCTURE OF VITAL AUSTRALIA
As explained in the Notice of Meeting, the governance structure for Vital Australia under the Corporations Act
regime will involve the Responsible Entity and the Australian Manager.
The Responsible Entity will have statutory responsibility to hold the assets of Australia as trustee and the
powers to operate the managed investment scheme. As such, the Responsible Entity will broadly perform a role
similar to both the Manager and the Supervisor and will be the sole party to the Vital Australia Trust Deed. The
Responsible Entity will then delegate powers of management to the Australian Manager under the Investment
Management Agreement.
In order to reflect this structure in the Vital Australia Trust Deed, amendments will be made to:
• remove the Manager and the Supervisor as parties to the Trust Deed and replace them with the
Responsible Entity;
• introduce new definitions “Responsible Entity” and “Investment Manager” (which will be the Australian
Manager); and
• reflect the consolidation of the management and trustee roles to the Responsible Entity.
Migration
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
Clause 1 – Interpretation
1.1 – Definitions
relating to fees
Under the Stapled Group structure, the fee provisions relating to Vital
Australia will be set out in the Investment Management Agreement between
the Responsible Entity and the Australian Manager. However, to ensure that
Unitholder approval is still required to amend those fee arrangements, the fee
provisions will be set out in full in Schedule 1 of the Trust Deed, and the Trust
Deed will prevent the Responsible Entity from amending the fee provisions
without Unitholder approval by way of special resolution.
Accordingly, various definitions relating to fees will be deleted from clause 1.1
of the Trust Deed and moved to a new Schedule 1, including the definitions for
“Activity Fees”, “Activity Services”, “Additional Costs”, “Additional Services”, “Base
Fee” and “High Watermark Net Tangible Assets”.
In addition, new definitions will be added to clause 1.1 for “Investment Manager
Fee” and “Maximum Fee” for the purposes of referring to the fee arrangements
relating to the Responsible Entity throughout the body of the Trust Deed.
Other changes to the fee provisions to reflect the Stapled Group structure
will be expanded upon below (see the description in Part C of this Schedule
regarding fee provisions).
Migration
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 89
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
1.1 – Definitions relating
to applicable laws
New definitions will be added to clarify and simplify references throughout
the Trust Deed to laws applicable to Vital following migration to Australia,
including “Applicable Law”, “ASIC Instrument” and “Corporations Act”. The
term “Applicable Law” will be used throughout the Trust Deed to allow for
simplification and removal of statutory references. This should mean that the
Trust Deed remains current notwithstanding legislative changes and should
also allow for consistency of language with the Vital NZ Trust Deed.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of
“Application Money”
A definition of Application Money is relatively common for Australian managed
investment schemes. A new definition will be added for the purposes of
simplifying and clarifying the provisions relating to the payment of the issue
price for units.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of “ASIC”
A new definition will be added to that refers to the Australian Securities and
Investments Commission. ASIC is the regulatory body responsible for regulating
managed investment schemes registered under the Corporations Act, such as
Vital Australia.
Migration
1.1 – Definitions
relating to dual-listing
New definitions will be added to reflect the dual-listed structure of Vital,
including “ASX” and “ASX Listing Rules”. The existing definition of “Listing Rules”
will be changed to “NZX Listing Rules” and a new broader definition of “Listing
Rules” will be added to collectively refer to both the ASX Listing Rules and the
NZX Listing Rules. References throughout the Trust Deed to the Listing Rules
will be amended to clarify whether those references are references to the ASX
Listing Rules, the NZX Listing Rules or both.
The definition of “ASX Listing Rules” means the listing rules of the ASX to the
extent that they are applicable to Vital Australia. For so long as Vital Australia
is listed as a “foreign exempt issuer” with the ASX, very few of the ASX Listing
Rules will apply to it.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of Board
This definition will be amended to clarify that references to the “Board” are
references to the board of the Australian Manager.
Migration
1.1 – Definitions relating
to capital reallocations
New definitions “Capital Reallocation Issue” and “Capital Reallocation Units”
will be added that cross refer to clause 6.7. See the description below regarding
clause 6.7 for a description of what a Capital Reallocation Issue is.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of
“Complaint”
A new definition will be added for the purposes of the complaints handling
procedures introduced to the Trust Deed to meet the requirements of the
Corporations Act and applicable ASIC guidance, as expanded on further below.
Migration
1.1 – Definition
of “Compliance
Committee”
A new definition will be added relating to the compliance committee established
by the Responsible Entity in accordance with the requirements of the
Corporations Act and applicable ASIC guidance.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of
“Employee”
A new definition will be added to clarify that references in the Trust Deed to
“employee” may include an employee of the Responsible Entity, the Australian
Manager, Vital’s New Zealand Manager or any of their related entities.
Migration
1.1 – Definition
of “Employee
Security Plan”
The Corporations Act and applicable ASIC guidance requires that the Trust
Deed includes more detailed provisions regulating the issue of new units than
has previously been required. A new definition of Employee Security Plan will be
added in the context of provisions regulating the issue of new units under such a
plan. Vital does not currently operate an Employee Security Plan and including
these provisions does not require it to, but preserves the option if it chooses to
in the future.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of “FMA”
This definition will be deleted to reflect that ASIC will be the regulatory body
responsible for Vital Australia.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of
“Government Agency”
A new definition of Government Agency will be added for clarity and will include
any government or government department, any semi-governmental or judicial
person, or any person who is charged with the administration of a law.
Migration
90 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
1.1 – Definitions relating
to “Gross Value of
the Trust Fund”
This definition will be changed to reflect the Stapled Group structure. There is
no change in the substance of the calculation of Vital’s gross value. The effect
of the change is that it will refer to the aggregate of the gross value of Vital
Australia and the gross value of Vital New Zealand.
Stapling
1.1 – Definition of
“Independent Director”
This definition will be amended to clarify that references to “Independent
Director” mean an independent director of the Australian Manager.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of
“Issue Price”
The Corporations Act and applicable ASIC guidance requires that the Trust
Deed includes more detailed provisions regulating the issue of new units than
has previously been required. A new definition of Issue Price will be added in
that context. It refers to clause 6.1, where the substance of the definition is
contained.
Migration
1.1 – Definition
of “Management
Agreement”
A new definition of Management Agreement will be added, which will be the
Investment Management Agreement between the Responsible Entity and the
Australian Manager from time to time.
Migration
1.1 – Definitions relating
to “Market Value”
The role of the definition of “Market Value” will be changed. It is currently used
in the context of provisions that relate to the valuation of Vital’s investments.
Those provisions will be amended and this defined term will no longer be used.
However, the Corporations Act and applicable ASIC guidance requires the Trust
Deed to include detailed provisions relating to the issue of new units (see clause
6). A new definition of Market Value will be required in this context that relates
to the value of the Stapled Group based on the average of the daily weighted
average of all sale prices for Stapled Units over the 10 business day period
preceding the relevant issue or other event.
Migration
1.1 – Definitions
relating to “Net
Tangible Assets”
The definition of “Net Tangible Assets” or “NTA” will be changed to “Net Tangible
Assets of the Stapled Group” or “NTA (Stapled Group)”. The content of this
definition will be changed to reflect the Stapled Group structure. However, there
is no change in the substance of the calculation of Vital’s Net Tangible Assets.
The effect of the change is that it will refer to the aggregate of the “Net Tangible
Assets of Vital Australia” and the “Net Tangible Assets of Vital New Zealand”.
Stapling
1.1 – Definition
relating to options
The Corporations Act and applicable ASIC guidance will require that the Trust
Deed includes more detailed provisions regulating the issue of new units than
has previously been required. New definitions of “Option” and “Option Holder”
will be added in that context, consistent with Australian practice, clause 6
includes provisions regarding the issue price on the exercise of options. Vital
does not have Options on issue and including these definitions does not require
it to issue Options. However, it will preserve flexibility in the event that it elects
to issue Options in the future.
Migration
1.1 – Definition
of “Participating
Unit Holders”
A new definition will be added that says “has the meaning given to that term in
clause 14.5”.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of
“Related Company”
This definition currently incorporates the definition of related company under
the New Zealand Companies Act 1993. It will be deleted and replaced with an
interpretation aid under clause 1.2 which incorporates the equivalent definition
used in the Corporations Act.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of
“Shareholder”
The existing definition of the “Shareholder” of the Manager will be deleted.
This definition is currently used in the provisions of the existing Trust Deed
that relate to the appointment of Independent Directors to the board of the
New Zealand Manager by Unitholders. Those provisions will be amended to
reflect Unitholders’ ability to appoint Independent Directors to the board of the
Australian Manager as expanded on further below. Given differences in the Vital
Australia structure, the definition of “Shareholder” is not required.
Migration
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 91
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
1.1 – Definitions
relating to stapling
Various new definitions will be added relating to the stapling of the Vital NZ
Units and Vital Australia Units, including:
“Stapled Group” means, collectively, Vital NZ, Vital Australia and each of their
respective subsidiaries.
“Stapled Unit” means a Vital Australia Unit in a class and a Vital NZ Unit in the
equivalent class which are Stapled together and registered in the name of the
Unit Holder
“Stapled Unit Holder” means the person registered as the holder of a Stapled
Unit (including persons registered jointly).
“Stapled Unit Register” means the register of Stapled Units to be established
and maintained by or on behalf of the Responsible Entity in accordance with the
relevant provision (clause 17.7).
“Stapling” means the linking together of the rights and obligations which attach
to a Stapled Unit so that a Unit (or other class of unit or Convertible Obligation
issued by the Trust) and a Vital NZ Unit (or other class of unit or Convertible
Obligation issued by Vital NZ) may only be dealt with together, and Stapled has
a corresponding meaning.
“Stapling Provision” means a provision of the deed relating to, referring to or
connected with Stapling.
“Unstapled” means, in relation to a Unit, that unit not being Stapled to a Vital NZ
Unit.
“Unstapling” means the process that results in the Stapled Units no longer
being Stapled.
The definition of “Unstapling Date” cross refers to the meaning given in clause
17.5(b).
The definition of “Unstapling Event” cross refers to the meaning given to it in
clause 17.5(a).
Stapling
1.1 – Definition
of “Trust”
This definition will be updated to reflect the change of the name of the Trust
from Vital Healthcare Property Trust to Vital Healthcare Australian Property
Trust.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of
“Trust Property”
A new definition will be added to reflect language used in the Corporations Act. Migration
1.1 – Definition of
“Units on Issue”
A new definition will be added describing the number of fully paid Units on issue
plus the aggregate of all of the paid up portions of any partly paid Units. For the
avoidance of doubt, Vital does not currently have partly paid Units.
Migration
1.1 – Definition of “Unit
Holders’ Funds”
This definition will is no longer used and, accordingly, will be deleted. Migration
1.1 – Definitions
relating to Vital NZ
Various new definitions will be added to simplify and clarify provisions relating
to Vital NZ, including “Vital NZ Manager”, “Vital NZ Supervisor”, “Vital NZ Trust
Deed”, “Vital NZ Unit” and “Vital NZ Unit Holder”
Stapling
1.5 – Supervisor’s
approvals
This clause relates to the role of the Supervisor and will be deleted. Migration
1.6 – Agreed
amendments
This is a new clause that will provide that the Responsible Entity can amend or
remove from the Trust Deed any part of it included to comply with applicable
laws or other regulatory requirements, if those laws or requirements
subsequently cease or change.
Migration
1.7 – Exemptions
and modifications
This is a new clause that will state that, if any applicable relief from the
requirements of the Corporations Act is granted by ASIC, the provisions of the
Trust Deed will operate subject to that relief and such relief will prevail over
those provisions to the extent of any inconsistency. In addition, this new clause
will incorporate into the Trust Deed any specific provisions required to be
included in it by the relief, except in certain circumstances including where the
Responsible Entity determines otherwise.
Migration
92 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
1.8 – Compliance with
ASX Listing Rules
A new clause will be added to reflect the application of the ASX Listing Rules to
Vital Australia. The new clause will clarify that:
(a) while Vital Australia is listed on the ASX, the Trust Deed and the actions
taken in connection with the Trust Deed must comply with the ASX Listing
Rules, which prevail over the provisions of the Trust Deed to the extent of
any inconsistency; and
(b) if Vital Australia ceases to be listed on the ASX, provisions relating to
compliance with the ASX Listing Rules will be of no effect.
However, as noted above, the definition of “ASX Listing Rules” means the listing
rules of the ASX to the extent that they are applicable to Vital Australia. For so
long as Vital Australia is listed as a “foreign exempt issuer” with the ASX, very
few of the ASX Listing Rules will apply to it.
Migration
Deletion of 1.8 - 1.10
– FMC Act and FMA
The existing clauses 1.8, 1.9 and relate to compliance with the aspects of the
FMC Act of FMA published frameworks and methodologies. After Vital Australia
migrates to Australia it will be primarily regulated by the Corporations Act and
ASIC rather than the FMC Act and the FMA. Accordingly, these provisions will
be deleted.
Migration
Clause 2 – Compliance with the NZX Listing Rules
2.2 – Incorporation
by reference
Clause 2.2 will be amended to allow for any provisions of the Trust Deed that
are required not to be included by the Listing Rules to be deemed to be of no
effect.
Migration
Clause 3 – Commencement of Deed and Constitution of the Trust Fund
3.2 – Appointment
of Supervisor
Clause 3.2 will be updated to reflect the appointment of the Responsible Entity
as the trustee for Vital Australia.
Migration
3.3 – Appointment
of manager
The existing clause 3.3 will be deleted. It relates to the appointment of the
Manager of Vital and the Manager’s compliance with the Trust Deed. This
change reflects the fact that the Vital Australia structure will be different to
the existing structure and that the Australian Manager will be appointed by the
Responsible Entity under the Investment Management Agreement (which will
require the Australian Manager to act in accordance with the Trust Deed).
Migration
3.4 – Name of trust
Clause 3.3 will be updated to reflect the new name of Vital Australia as the
“Vital Healthcare Australian Property Trust”.
Migration
3.5 – Custodian
Amendments will be made to this clause to clarify the ability of the Responsible
Entity to appoint affiliates and agents as custodians, and that in the document
appointing a custodian the Responsible Entity may include provisions for the
protection and convenience of those who deal with the custodian that the
Responsible Entity thinks fit.
Migration
Clause 6 – Issue Price
Deletion of 6.1 to 6.3 –
Price, entry fees and
subscription moneys
The Corporations Act and applicable ASIC guidance will require that the Trust
Deed includes more detailed provisions regulating the issue of new units than
has previously been required.
The existing clauses 6.1 to 6.2 provide the Manager with a broad discretion to
determine the price at which new units are issued and to charge an additional
entry fee. New clauses 6.1 to 6.8 will be added to provide more detail on how
the issue price will be determined for, and additional requirements relating to,
the issue of units as part of:
•
a pro r
ata offer;
•
a placement;
•
a dis
tribution reinvestment plan;
•
a capital reallocation is
sues;
•
an emplo
yee security plan; and
•
the is
sue of options to acquire units.
Further explanation of each of the new provisions is set out below. However, the
provision of this additional detail in the Trust Deed is not expected to restrict
Vital’s ability to issue new Units, beyond the fact that they must be issued as
part of a Stapled Unit.
In addition, clause 6.3 of the existing Trust Deed reflects language in the FMC
Act relating to subscription monies. The relevant FMC Act provision will no
longer apply to Vital Australia and this provision will be deleted.
Migration
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 93
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
6.2 and 6.3 – Pro
rata rights issues
New clauses 6.2 and 6.3 will be added relating to pro rata offers. Between them,
these clauses will provide that:
• the Responsible Entity may offer Units as part of Stapled Units at a
subscription price determined by the Responsible Entity to persons who
are Unit Holders on a date determined by the Responsible Entity, not being
more than 20 business days prior to the date of the offer;
• all Unitholders must be offered the same issue price on a pro rata basis;
•
a Unitholder’s entitlement to participate may be renounceable or non-
renounceable;
• the terms of any pro rata offer must specify the period during which it
may be accepted and must be made to Unitholders in proportion to their
existing holdings of Units at a date determined by the Responsible Entity
(subject to adjustments for fractions);
•
Unitholders whose address on the register is outside New Zealand or
Australia may be excluded at the Responsible Entity’s discretion;
• any Units offered as part of a pro rata issue that are not subscribed for
within the set timeframe may be offered by the Responsible Entity to any
other person, although the issue price payable may not be less than that at
which the Units were originally offered to Unitholders;
•
if an underwriter has underwritten a pro rata offer, the underwriter may
take up Stapled Units not subscribed for.
Migration
6.4 – Placements and
purchase plans
A new clause 6.4 will be added relating to placements and purchase plans. It
will provide that, while Stapled Units are not suspended from quotation on the
NZX and ASX, the Responsible Entity may issue Units as part of an issue of
Stapled Units by way of a placement or under a Stapled Unit purchase plan at
a price and on terms it determines, provided that it complies with Applicable
Laws.
Migration
6.5 – Dividend
Reinvestment Plans
A new clause 6.5 will be added relating to dividend reinvestment schemes. It
will provide that:
• the Responsible Entity may arrange for a scheme pursuant to which
Unitholders may elect to have distributions applied as consideration for
the issue of Stapled Units, provided that all Unitholders are offered the
same opportunity to participate and the Responsible Entity complies with
Applicable Laws when determining the issue price;
• notwithstanding the above, Unitholders outside of New Zealand may be
excluded from participation or have the terms of their participation varied.
Migration
6.6 – Apportionment of
Issue Price in respect
of Stapled Units
A new clause 6.6 will be added that will provide that, if a Unit is to be issued as
part of a Stapled Unit and the Trust Deed contains a provision for the calculation
or determination of the issue price for a Stapled Unit but not for the Unit, the
proportion of the issue price of the Stapled Unit that will be represented by the
issue price of a Unit will be determined as follows:
• the allocation will be based on the respective ratios that the net assets of
Vital NZ and Vital Australia bears to that of the Stapled Group at the end
of the relevant period immediately prior to the issue of the Stapled Unit; or
• as otherwise agreed in writing between the Responsible Entity and the
Vital NZ Manager.
Migration
94 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
6.7 – Capital
Reallocation Issue
A new clause 6.7 will be added to provide for the Responsible Entity (together
with cooperation from the Vital NZ Manager) to undertake an issue of Units
as part of a capital reallocation between Vital Australia and Vital NZ. In broad
terms, this would involve one side of the structure declaring a distribution to
Unitholders, but that distribution being immediately and compulsorily applied to
subscribe for new units on the other side of the structure. For example, Vital NZ
could declare a distribution but the proceeds of that distribution must be applied
to subscribe for new units in Vital Australia.
Immediately after a Capital Reallocation Issue is completed, the side of the
structure undertaking that issue must consolidate the units issued as part of the
Capital Reallocation Issue with other units then on issue such that there is no
increase in the total number of units on issue (so as to preserve Stapling).
Under the Stapled Group structure, a “Capital Reallocation Issue” is the only
exception to the general principle that one side of the structure may not issue
new units other than as part of a Stapled Unit. A Capital Reallocation Issue
would be undertaken when the Responsible Entity and Vital NZ Manager
agreed that there was a need to move capital from one side of the Stapled
Group structure to the other, for example if relative trading performance meant
that one side was at risk of insolvency while the other was in a strong capital
position.
Unitholders will always have an equal economic exposure to both sides of the
structure, so a Capital Reallocation Issue should leave them economically
unaffected. This mechanism is relatively common for Australian stapled group
structures.
Migration
6.8 – Employee
Security Plan
A new clause 6.7 will be added to provide that the Responsible Entity may
issue Units to any Employee as part of an issue of Stapled Units pursuant to an
Employee Security Plan at a price and on terms that it may determine, provided
that it complies with Applicable Laws.
Migration
Clause 7 – Buy-backs
7.1 – Purchase or
redemption
Clause 7.1 of the current Trust Deed relates to the Manager’s powers to buy-
back units and to issue redeemable units, being units which could be redeemed
on a specified date at the option of the Manager or the Unitholder.
Under the Corporations Act, a number of additional provisions are required
to be included in the Trust Deed of a managed scheme where members have
an ability withdrawal from the scheme. This requirement would apply where
Unitholders are issued redeemable units. Vital does not have redeemable units
on issue and there is no general ability for Unitholders to withdraw as there
is for some managed investment schemes. Vital Unitholders can exit their
investment through selling their Units on the NZX (and ASX if the Proposal is
implemented).
To avoid the need to include potentially confusing provisions relating to
redemption and withdrawal rights, references to the ability for the Manager to
issue redeemable units, and general references to redemption throughout the
Trust Deed, will be removed from the Trust Deed. This will not change the terms
of existing Units on issue, which are not redeemable.
However, the ability to conduct a buy-back of Units will be retained. The
Corporations Act and ASIC guidance requires additional information to be
included relating to buy-backs. Accordingly, the existing Clause 7.1 will be
replaced with a new provision that sets out in further detail the ability of the
Responsible Entity to buy-back Units as part of a buy-back of Stapled Units,
including the ability of the Responsible Entity to determine whether the buy-
back price paid for a Unit comprises income as well as capital.
Migration
Clause 7.2 – Purchase
on own account
The current clause 7.2 sets out the ability of the Manager to purchase units
on its own account. This clause will be deleted and replaced with new clause
21.9 which prohibits the Responsible Entity from holding units, as expanded on
further below.
Migration
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 95
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
Clause 8 – Register
8.1 – Responsible Entity
to maintain Register
Clause 8.1 will be amended to align with Corporations Act requirements relating
to the information to be contained in the register of Unitholders.
Migration
8.4 – Register to
be audited
Clause 8.4 currently refers to FMC Act provisions that will not relate to Vital
Australia. Accordingly, this clause will be deleted.
Migration
8.6 – Inspection
of register
Clause 8.6 currently refers to FMC Act provisions that will not relate to Vital
Australia. Accordingly, this clause will be deleted.
Migration
Clause 12 - Investments
12.1 – Power to invest
Amendments will be made to this clause to remove the obligations of the
Supervisor relating to carrying out investments.
Migration
12.2 – SIPO
A statement of investment policy and objective (“SIPO”) is a function of the FMC
Act. Despite it not being a requirement of the Corporations Act, clause 12.2 will
retain the requirement that Vital Australia will have a SIPO developed by the
Responsible Entity that will set out the investment policy and objectives of Vital
Australia. However, the current clause 12.2 includes references to various FMC
Act provisions and a process for engagement with the Supervisor, neither of
which will be applicable to Vital Australia. Accordingly, those references will be
deleted from clause 12.2.
Migration
12.3 – Authorised
investments
Clause 12.3 will be updated to remove the references to the Supervisor and the
New Zealand legislation.
Migration
Deletion of 12.4 –
Refusal by Supervisor
The current clause 12.4 relates to the limited instances when the Supervisor
must refuse to act on the direction of the Manager to give effect to an
Investment. Vital Australia will not have an equivalent role as the Supervisor
and this provision will be deleted.
Following the Restructuring, the Responsible Entity will be the trustee of Vital
Australia and will effect any proposed acquisitions or disposals recommended
to it by the Australian Manager and, in so doing, will be required to act in
accordance with its statutory duties under the Corporations Act, including
duties to act in the best interests of Unitholders.
Migration
12.4 – Valuation by
Qualified Auditor
Clause 12.4 will be amended to reflect the procedures relating to the valuation
of trust property under the applicable Corporations Act regime.
Migration
12.5 – Notice to
Supervisor
Clause 12.5 currently imposes an obligation on the Manager to provide the
Supervisor with reasonable prior notice of an acquisition, transfer or disposal of
an investment. Vital Australia will not have an equivalent role as the Supervisor
and this provision will be deleted.
Migration
12.6 – Valuation of land
Clause 12.6 will be amended to remove the obligation to forward all instructions
and information provided to the valuer to the Supervisor as Vital Australia
will not have a role equivalent to that of the Supervisor. In addition, minor
clarifications will be made relating to the interpretation of “market value” for the
purposes of this clause, and to remove references to the New Zealand Financial
Reporting Act 2013 which is not applicable to Vital Australia. There is no change
in the overall substance of this clause.
Migration
12.8 – Acquisition or
disposal of Land
Clause 12.8 currently requires the Manager to provide valuation reports to the
Supervisor before acquiring or disposing of any land. Vital Australia will not have
an equivalent role as the Supervisor and this provision will be deleted.
Migration
12.12 – Inspection
by Supervisor
Clause 12.12 currently provides the Supervisor with the power to inspect the
investment records of the Trust. Vital Australia will not have an equivalent role
as the Supervisor and this provision will be deleted.
Migration
12.13 – Reliance
on records
Clause 12.13 currently provides that the Supervisor is entitled to assume
that the Manager’s records of Investments are complete and accurate. Vital
Australia will not have an equivalent role as the Supervisor and this provision
will be deleted.
Migration
96 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
Clause 13 – Distributions
13.2 – Distributions
Clause 13.2 will be amended to permit in specie distributions. This will enable
the distribution of Vital NZ Units to Unitholders as part of the Restructuring, as
well as other updates to reflect the structure of Vital Australia.
Distributions
13.3 – Distributions
to be pro-rata
Clause 13.3 will be amended to remove the reference to “cash” in order to
reflect the in specie distribution amendments made under clause 13.2, as well
as for other minor drafting changes.
Distributions
13.9 – Currency of
distribution payments
New clause 13.9 will be added to reflect the proposal for New Zealand
Unitholders to receive distributions in New Zealand dollars and for Australian
and other offshore Unitholders to receive distributions in Australian dollars,
unless they specifically elect otherwise.
Migration
13.11 – Distribution
of net realised
capital gains
Clause 13.11 will be amended to remove the reference to “cash” in order to
reflect the in specie distribution amendments made under clause 13.2, as well
as for cross referencing.
Distributions
Clause 14 – Distribution Reinvestment Scheme
14.2 and 14.5 – Term
of scheme; Issue
of new Units
Clause 14.2 and 14.5 will be updated to include a reference to new clause
6.5 (described above) which sets out the ability of the Responsible Entity
to determine the issue price for units issued pursuant to a distribution
reinvestment scheme.
Migration
14.9 – Distribution
Reinvestment Scheme
while Stapling applies
A new clause 14.9 will be added to reflect the Stapling of the Vital Australia
Units to Vital NZ Units. In particular, it sets out the obligation for participant
Unitholders to contemporaneously invest in an equivalent number of Vital NZ
Units which will then be Stapled to the Vital Australia Units issued under the
plan to form a Stapled Unit. In addition, this clause aims to address some of the
operational aspects of a distribution reinvestment plan, including the ability of
the Responsible Entity to:
•
appl
y a distribution from Vital Australia towards the issue price for the
Vital Australia Unit and its corresponding Vital NZ Unit; and
•
hold and aggregate any amounts that w
ould have resulted in a fraction
of a unit for future reinvestment or pay that amount to the participating
Unitholder.
Stapling
14.10 – Automatically
carried over to Stapled
Group Scheme
A new clause 14.10 will be added that will provide that Unitholders who
participate in Vital’s current Dividend Reinvestment Scheme will be deemed
to have their participation carried over to the amended Scheme that applies to
the Stapled Group after the Restructuring. Participating Unitholders must be
notified in advance and have the opportunity to revoke their participation.
Stapling
Clause 15 – Transfer and transmission of units
15.1 – Units transferable
Consequential amendments will be made to this clause to reflect the addition
of restrictions on transfer included under the Stapling provisions (expanded on
further below).
Stapling
15.2 – Transfers
Clause 15.2 will be updated to reflect the ability to transfer Stapled Units on the
ASX.
Migration
15.6 – Responsible
Entity may decline
to register
Clause 15.3 will be amended to allow the Responsible Entity to refuse to
register a transfer of a Unit if it is not accompanied by a transfer of the Vital NZ
Unit to which it is stapled or where the requirements of the stapling provisions
have otherwise not been complied with.
Stapling
15.8 – Responsible
Entity may sell
small holdings
The existing VHPT Trust Deed allows the Manager to sell holdings that are less
than the “Minimum Holding” as defined in the NZX Listing Rules on the NZX.
Clause 15.8 will be updated to allow the Responsible Entity an equivalent right
and to extend the ability to sell on the ASX as well as the NZX.
Migration
15.10 – Suspension
of transfers
Clause 15.10 will be amended to delete the requirement to obtain the approval
of the Supervisor to a suspension of the registration of unit transfers for more
than 30 business days, as Vital Australia will not have an equivalent role as the
Supervisor.
Migration
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 97
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
Clauses 16 to 18 – Takeover restrictions, enforcement and compulsory acquisition
Deletion of 16 to 18 –
takeover restrictions,
enforcement and
compulsory acquisition
Clauses 16 – 18 of the current Trust Deed set out the takeover restrictions
that apply to VHPT. These takeover restrictions were historically required to be
included in VHPT’s Trust Deed under previous versions of the NZX Listing Rules.
Amendments to the NZX Listing Rules mean that they are no longer required to
be included.
As described in the Notice of Meeting, absent ASIC relief, Vital Australia will
be subject to the takeovers regime set out in chapter 6 of the Corporations
Act. Given Vital NZ Units and Vital Australia Units will be Stapled, it will not be
practicable for the existing takeover restrictions set out in the Trust Deed to
apply alongside the Corporations Act regime. To ensure that only one regime
applies, relief has been sought from ASIC from the Corporations Act takeovers
regime. If that relief is not obtained, clauses 16 – 18 of the Trust Deed will be
deleted and the Corporations Act will apply. If that relief is obtained, conforming
changes will be made to clauses 16 – 18 to reflect the Stapled Group structure.
See further discussion in Section 6 Additional Information for further
information.
For the purpose of the definition of the “Variations” being approved by
Unitholders, it is assumed that these clauses will be deleted. However, the
Manager will ensure that these amendments are not made if the ASIC relief
sought relating to takeover restrictions is obtained.
The remaining cross-references in this schedule assume that these provisions
will be deleted. They will be updated accordingly if they are not.
Migration
New clause 17 - Stapling
17 - Stapling
New clauses 17.1 to 17.9 will be added to set out the operative provisions which,
together with the corresponding provisions in the Vital NZ Trust Deed, achieve
the Stapling of the Vital Australia Units to the Vital NZ Units.
Stapling
17.1 – Stapling
to Vital NZ
New clause 17.1 will confirm that the Vital Australia Units are Stapled to Vital
NZ Units. In addition, it will impose an obligation on the Responsible Entity
to ensure that, in the event that the Responsible Entity issues any further
classes of units, or any convertible obligations, those new units or convertible
obligations will be Stapled to equivalent units or convertible obligations issued
by Vital NZ.
Stapling
17.2 – Power to staple
New clause 17.2 will provide the Responsible Entity with the power to do all
things it considers necessary or desirable to give effect to the Stapling. In
addition, this clause will appoint the Responsible Entity as the authorised
agent of each Unitholder to do all things it reasonably considers necessary
or desirable on behalf of Unitholders to give effect to Stapling, including
purchasing Vital NZ Units, agreeing to become a Vital NZ Unitholder and
supplying information to the Manager.
Stapling
17.3 – Paramountcy of
stapling provisions
New clause 17.3 will clarify that the Stapling provisions apply over all other
provisions of the Trust Deed, except where this would result in a breach of
Applicable Laws.
Stapling
17.4 – Units to
be stapled
New clause 17.4 will require the number of Stapled Vital Australia Units on
issue at any time to be equal to the same number of Vital NZ Units on issue
at that time, and will set out a number of restrictions on dealing with Vital
Australia Units which are intended to preserve the Stapling of the Stapled Units.
This will include restrictions on:
• selling or offering to sell any Vital Australia Units to a person unless that
person also buys the same number of Vital NZ Units;
•
is
suing any Vital Australia Units unless each of those units will be Stapled
to a Vital NZ Unit;
• consolidating, splitting, cancelling or otherwise reorganising any Vital
Australia Units unless Vital NZ undertakes a corresponding consolidation,
split, cancellation or other reorganisation of Vital NZ Units;
• making a call on a partly paid Vital Australia Unit, unless a corresponding
call is made on the Vital NZ Unit to which it is Stapled;
• registering a transfer of Vital Australia Units unless the same number of
Vital NZ Units are also transferred.
These restrictions are imposed on the Responsible Entity and Unitholders.
Stapling
98 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
17.5 – Unstapling
New clause 17.5 will set out when Stapled Units can be Unstapled and the
obligations of the Responsible Entity in the event of Unstapling. Unstapling will
occur if:
• agreed between the Responsible Entity and the Manager and approved by
a special resolution of Unitholders;
• Stapling becomes unlawful; or
• either of Vital NZ or Vital Australia becomes insolvent or commences
winding up.
In addition, this clause will clarify that, in the event of Unstapling, the Stapling
provisions in the Trust Deed will no longer apply and the Responsible Entity may
make such amendments to the Trust Deed as may be permitted by Applicable
Law to ensure the effective continuation of the Trust.
Stapling
17.6 – Transfer of
Stapled units
New clause 17.6 will clarify certain mechanics relating to the transfer of Stapled
Units. In particular, this clause will provide that:
•
a tr
ansfer of Vital Australia Units forming part of a Stapled Unit will only
be in proper registrable form if it is accompanied by a transfer for the same
number of Vital NZ Units from the same transferor in favour of the same
transferee;
•
if a tr
ansfer of Vital Australia Units is not accompanied by a corresponding
transfer of the same number of Vital NZ Units, the Responsible Entity will
be deemed to be authorised to transfer the same number of Vital NZ Units
to the same transferee (and vice versa); and
•
the R
esponsible Entity is appointed as the authorised agent of each
Unitholder to take all necessary action to effect transfer to the
Responsible Entity (or a person determined by the Responsible Entity) of
the Vital NZ Unit which is stapled to a partly paid Vital Australia Unit which
has been cancelled.
Stapling
17.7 – Stapled
security register
New clause 17.7 will set out the obligation of the Responsible Entity to ensure
that a register of Stapled Units is maintained and the information to be
contained in that register, including the number of Vital Australia Units held and
the number of Vital NZ Units held in the name of a Unitholder.
Stapling
17.8 – Shared
information while
stapling applies
New clause 17.8 will allow information or notices provided by a Vital NZ Unit
holder to the Vital NZ Manager under the Vital NZ Trust Deed to be deemed to
have been provided at the same time to the Responsible Entity for the purposes
of the equivalent provision of the Trust Deed.
Stapling
17.9 – Consistency with
Vital NZ Trust Deed
New clause 17.9 will require the Responsible Entity to use every reasonable
endeavour to procure that the Stapled Units are dealt with under the Trust Deed
in a manner consistent with the equivalent provisions in the Vital NZ Trust Deed.
Stapling
17.10 Separate
managed investment
schemes
New clause 17.10 will confirm that, despite the Stapling of units Vital NZ and
Vital Australia will be separate managed investment schemes and that the
Supervisor does not have any role or responsibility to supervise Vital Australia
or to take any action on behalf of Unit Holders of Vital Australia.
It will also provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Responsible
Entity is entitled to have regard to the fact that Vital Australia will be operating
with the Supervisor and Manager in respect of Vital NZ as part of the Stapled
Group with common Stapled Unit Holders and with the intention that the
economic and other interests of Vital Australia and Vital NZ are aligned as
part of the Stapled Group. It will also provide that, in exercising any power or
discretion or in fulfilling any of its obligations the Responsible Entity may have
regard to the interests of Unit Holders as holders of Stapled Units.
Stapling
Deletion of existing clauses 20 and 21 – Remuneration of
Supervisor and Removal and Retirement of Supervisor
20 and 21 –
Remuneration, removal
and retirement
of Supervisor
Clauses 20 and 21 of the current Trust Deed relate to the remuneration to be
paid to the Supervisor, the circumstances in which the Supervisor could be
removed and the process that applied upon retirement of the Supervisor. Vital
Australia will not have an equivalent role as the Supervisor and these clauses
will be deleted.
New clauses relating to the removal and retirement of the Responsible Entity
will be added, as discussed further below. There are no clauses relating to the
remuneration of the Responsible Entity, which will not be paid fees.
Migration
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 99
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
Deletion of existing clauses 22 and 23 – Remuneration of
Manager and Removal and Retirement of Manager
22 and 23 –
Remuneration, Removal
and Retirement
of Manager
Clauses 22 and 23 of the current Trust Deed relate to the remuneration to be
paid to the Manager, the circumstances in which the Manager could be removed
and the process that applied upon retirement of the Manager. The Responsible
Entity will not be paid fees. There will be provisions added regulating the fees
payable to the Australian Manager, which are described further below.
Also, new clauses relating to the removal and retirement of the Responsible
Entity will be included, as discussed further below.
Migration
New Clause 18 – Removal and Retirement of Responsible Entity
18.1 – Voluntary
retirement by
Responsible Entity
A new clause will be added providing that the Responsible Entity may retire
as the trustee and responsible entity of Vital Australia as permitted by law
and that, if permitted by applicable law, the Responsible Entity may appoint its
successor by deed.
Migration
18.2 – When
Responsible Entity
must retire
A new clause will be added providing that the Responsible Entity must retire as
the trustee and responsible entity of Vital Australia when:
• required to by Applicable Law; or
• at the time that the Vital NZ Manager is removed as the manager of
Vital NZ, provided that the Responsible Entity must comply with all
requirements of Applicable Law.
Migration
18.3 – Removal of the
Responsible Entity
A new clause will be added providing that Unitholders may take action to
remove the Responsible Entity as the trustee and responsible entity of Vital
Australia in accordance with the Corporations Act. Amongst other things, the
Corporations Act provides that the Responsible Entity may be removed by
Unitholder resolution.
Migration
18.4 – What the
Responsible Entity
must do on its
retirement or removal
A new clause will be added providing that on its retirement or removal, the
Responsible Entity must cause the Trust Property to be vested in the new
responsible entity (or its custodian), give the new responsible entity all books
and records relating to the Trust in the Responsible Entity’s control and give
any other reasonable assistance to the new responsible entity to facilitate the
change of trustee. The new responsible entity must indemnify the Responsible
entity for the costs associated with such assistance.
Migration
18.5 – Release for
retiring or removed
Responsible Entity
A new clause will be added providing that, subject to the Corporations Act, on
the Responsible Entity’s retirement or removal:
• it will be released from all obligations, duties and liabilities in respect of
Vital Australia that arise after its retirement or removal; and
• the new responsible entity may then exercise all the powers and enjoy
all the rights, and will be subject to all the obligations and duties, of the
Responsible Entity under this deed in respect of Vital Australia.
Migration
18.6 – Removal Fee
A new clause will be added providing for a termination fee on a similar basis
to clause 23.2 of the current Trust Deed. It will provide that if the Responsible
Entity is removed by Unit Holders, it is entitled to a fee being an amount equal
to the Base Fee (as defined in Schedule 1) for Vital Australia for the financial
year immediately preceding the date on which Unitholders resolve to remove
the Responsible Entity.
If a termination fee has been paid or has become payable to the Australian
Manager, then the amount of any termination fee payable to the Responsible
Entity is reduced by the amount of the termination fee in respect of the
Australian Manager (and vice versa).
The removal fee is not payable if the replacement responsible entity is a related
body corporate of the Responsible Entity or the Responsible Entity is removed
as a result of breach of trust or fraud.
Migration
18.7 – Indemnity for
retiring or removed
Responsible Entity
A new clause will be added providing that a new responsible entity must
execute a deed under which it: (a) assumes the powers, rights and obligations,
and duties as responsible entity of Vital Australia; and (b) indemnifies the
Responsible Entity for future liabilities of the Trust.
Migration
18.8 – Expenses of
Responsible Entity’s
retirement or removal
A new clause will be added providing that, subject to the Corporations Act, all
expenses associated with the retirement or removal of the Responsible Entity
will be expenses of the Trust.
Migration
100 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
Clause 24 – Borrowing, Guarantees and Security (will become clause 19)
Deletion of 24.2 –
Manager to direct
supervisor
Clause 24.2 of the current Trust Deed relates to the Manager’s ability to
direct the Supervisor in relation to borrowings. Vital Australia will not have an
equivalent role as the Supervisor and this clause will be deleted.
Migration
24.2 – Limitation
Clause 24.2 of the current Trust Deed limits the amount that can be borrowed
on behalf of the Trust to 50% of the gross value of the trust fund. This clause
will be amended so that this restriction continues to apply across the Stapled
Group. As a result of these amendments, no amount will be able to be borrowed
on behalf of Vital Australia if the aggregate borrowings of Vital Australia
and Vital NZ would exceed 50% of the Gross Value of the Stapled Group. An
equivalent provision will be included in the Vital NZ Trust Deed.
Stapling
Clause 25 – Responsible Entity’s liabilities and indemnities (will become clause 20)
25.1 – 25.3 to
be deleted
The existing provisions relating to the extent to which the Manager and
Supervisor personally assume the liabilities of the Trust, and their ability to be
indemnified from the assets of the Trust, are linked to what is permissible under
the FMC Act. Those provisions will be deleted and replaced with provisions
that more closely align with the Corporations Act restrictions and Australian
practice. These new provisions are summarised below.
Migration
25.1 – No personal
liability for
Trust’s debts
The existing clause 25.1 (No personal liability for Trust’s debts) will be deleted
and replaced with a new clause providing that:
•
e
xcept as provided by Applicable Laws, if the Responsible Entity acts
in good faith and without negligence, it is not liable in contract, tort or
otherwise to Unitholders for any loss or damage suffered in any way
relating to the Trust; and
•
subject to Applicable La
ws and the proper performance of the Responsible
Entity’s duties, the liability of the Responsible Entity to any person other
than a Unitholder in respect of the Trust is limited to the Trust Fund from
which the Responsible Entity is entitled to be and is in fact indemnified.
Migration
25.2 – 25.5 Indemnity
The existing clause 25.2 (Indemnity) which provides an indemnity for the
Manager and Supervisor will be deleted and replaced with a new clause
providing that the Responsible Entity is entitled to be indemnified out of the
Trust Fund for any loss, damage, expense or other liability incurred by it in
performing or exercising any powers, duties or rights in relation to the Trust
but only to the extent that such liability is incurred in relation to the proper
performance of its duties. To the extent Applicable Law allows it, this indemnity
includes any loss, damage, expense or other liability incurred as a direct or
indirect result of any act or omission of an agent or delegate appointed by the
Responsible Entity.
This indemnity is in addition to any indemnity the Responsible Entity may have at
law or in equity and a continuing indemnity and, subject to Applicable Law, it applies
to the Responsible Entity after it retires or is removed as trustee of the Trust.
The Responsible Entity may exercise any rights it has to be indemnified or
reimbursed out of the Trust Fund notwithstanding any unrelated act or omission
by the Responsible Entity or a person acting on behalf of the Responsible Entity.
Clause 25.6 of the existing Trust Deed relates to FMC Act restrictions on the
provision of an indemnity, so will be deleted.
Migration
25.6 – 25.9 – Indemnity
and insurance
for Compliance
Committee members
The Responsible Entity will be required to have a Compliance Committee, as
described in the Notice of Meeting. Neither the Manager nor the Supervisor are
required to have a Compliance Committee under the FMC Act or the current
Vital Trust Deed. New clauses will be added providing that, subject to Applicable
Law, the Responsible Entity may:
• indemnify Compliance Committee members out of the Trust Fund against
a liability incurred in that capacity unless the liability arises out of conduct
involving a lack of good faith, and for costs incurred by them a Compliance
Committee member in defending civil or criminal proceedings in which
judgment is given in their favour or in which they are acquitted, or in
connection with an application in relation to such proceedings in which the
court grants them relief under Applicable Law; and
•
enter into a contr
act of insurance for members of the Compliance
Committee.
Migration
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
25.6 – 25.9 – Indemnity
and insurance for
Compliance Committee
members continued
The indemnity in favour of Compliance Committee members is a continuing
indemnity.
Subject to Applicable Law, the Responsible Entity may enter into an agreement
with current or former Compliance Committee members to give effect to the
rights of the person under the indemnity in the Trust Deed on any terms that the
Responsible Entity thinks fit.
Migration
25.10 – Reimbursement
of expenses
Clause 25.4 of the existing Trust Deed will be modified to reflect Vital Australia’s
structure. To reflect Corporations Act requirements, the Responsible Entity’s
ability to be reimbursed out of the Trust Fund for expenses, costs or liabilities
incurred will be limited to those incurred in relation to the proper performance
of the Responsible Entity’s duties.
Migration
25.11 – Further
provisions relating
to liability
A number of amendments will be made to clause 25.5 of the existing Trust Deed
to reflect that Vital Australia will not have a Supervisor and a Manager in the
same way as VHPT currently does. For example, provisions clarifying that the
Manager shall not be responsible for loss incurred as a result of the Supervisor’s
acts will be deleted.
Migration
Deletion of 25.9
- Supervisor’s
duty of care
Clause 25.9 of the existing Trust Deed relates to the Supervisor’s duty of care
under the FMC Act. Vital Australia will not have a Supervisor and the FMC Act
will not apply to it in the same way. Accordingly, this provision will be deleted.
Migration
Deletion of 25.11 –
Investment Manager
indemnity
Clause 25.11 of the existing Trust Deed allows the Manager to indemnify
any investment manager it may appoint, but only in relation to the proper
performance of the investment manager’s duty under section 144 of the FMC
Act. Vital Australia will not be subject to the FMC Act in the same way and,
accordingly, this provision will be deleted.
Migration
Clause 26 – Supervisor’s powers and covenants
Deletion of 26 –
Supervisor’s powers
and covenants
Clause 26 of the existing Trust Deed relates to the extent of the Supervisor’s
powers and covenants. Vital Australia will not have a Supervisor and this
provision will be deleted.
Migration
Clause 27 – Responsible Entity’s powers, duties and covenants (will become clause 21)
27.1 – Responsible
Entity’s powers
Clause 27.1 will be amended to clarify that Vital Australia will be managed by
the Responsible Entity with full power to delegate to the Australian Manager
and the Responsible Entity will have:
• the full powers under the applicable laws and the Trust Deed to carry out
the purposes of the Trust that were previously held by the Manager; and
• the full powers to complete all transactions in respect of the Trust that
were previously held by the Supervisor.
Migration
27.2 – Manager’s duty
/ Responsible Entity’s
duty
Clause 27.2 of the existing Trust Deed incorporated the Manager’s duties under
the FMC Act by reference. As the FMC Act does not apply to Vital Australia in
the same way, this clause will be deleted.
The Responsible Entity will be subject to the statutory duties set out in section
601FC of the Corporations Act, which include the duty to:
•
act hones
tly and in the best interests of Unitholders;
•
e
xercise the degree of care and diligence that a reasonable person would
exercise if they were in the position of the responsible entity;
•
not make use of information acquired through being the responsible entity
to gain an improper advantage; and
• ensure trust property is clearly identified and held separately from other
property held by the Responsible Entity.
Migration
Responsible Entity’s
duty
Given the nature of the Stapled Group structure, a new clause will be added
to clarify that, when exercising any of its powers or fulfilling any of its duties
or obligations, the Responsible Entity is entitled to act in the interests of
Unitholders of the Stapled Group as a whole, rather than just holders of Vital
Australia units.
Stapling
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 101
102 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
Other powers
A new clause will be added to clarify the powers of the Responsible Entity in
order to satisfy the requirements of the Corporations Act which requires the
Trust Deed to make adequate provision for the powers of the Responsible Entity.
It lists, without limitation, the powers of the Responsible Entity in its capacity
as trustee, including to acquire or dispose of property on such terms as it sees
fit, develop and improve any property, enter into any contract and appoint any
adviser to assist with its functions.
Migration
Exercise of discretions
by Responsible Entity
A new clause will be added stating that the Responsible Entity has an
unfettered discretion whether or not to exercise, and how to exercise, its powers,
duties and rights.
Migration
27.5 – Appointment of
agents
Clause 27.3 of the existing Trust Deed will be amended to include the express
power of the Responsible Entity to appoint the Australian Manager.
Migration
27.6 – Responsible
Entity may engage
related persons
Clause 27.4 of the existing Trust Deed provides that the Manager may engage
related persons. This provision will be amended to, amongst other things,
provide that:
• the Responsible Entity may engage the Australian Manager to provide
services to the Trust, provided that the fees to be charged by the
Australian Manager are those set out in Schedules 1 to 3. Schedules 1 to 3
include fee provisions based on VHPT’s existing fee structure approved by
Unitholders in 2019, as adapted for the Stapled Group structure; and
• if Unitholders vote to remove the Manager under the FMC Act (which
would also terminate the Investment Management Agreement with the
Australian Manager) the Australian Manager is entitled to a termination
fee on a similar basis to clause 23.2 of the existing VHPT Trust Deed (being
an amount equal to the base fee for Vital Australia (described below in
Part C of this Schedule 3) for the financial year immediately preceding the
date on which it is terminated).
To avoid duplication, if a termination fee has been paid or has become payable to
the Responsible Entity under the terms of the Vital Australia Trust Deed, then
the amount of any termination fee payable to the Australian Manager is reduced
by the amount of the termination fee in respect of the Responsible Entity (and
vice versa).
Accordingly, this amendment to clause 27.4 will mean that the Responsible
Entity will not be able to amend the fees payable to the Australian Manager
without amending the Trust Deed, which will require approval of Unitholders.
Migration
Deletion of 27.5 –
Additional services
Clause 27.5 of the existing Trust Deed will be moved to the Schedule 1 and
updated to remove references to FMC Act which do not apply to Vital Australia.
Migration
Waivers and
applications to court
A new clause will be added stating that the Responsible Entity may, whenever
it thinks expedient in the interest of Unitholders, apply to court for directions on
any question and to approve or oppose any application to court submitted by
the Australian Manager or a Unitholder. This is similar to a power granted to the
Supervisor under clause 26.2(b) of the existing Trust Deed.
Migration
Deletion of 27.6
– Information to
Supervisor
Clause 27.6 of the existing Trust Deed reflects provisions of the FMC Act which
required certain reports to be provided to the Supervisor. Vital Australia will not
have an equivalent to the Supervisor, so this clause will not be relevant and will
be deleted.
Migration
Deletion of 27.8 – Voting
rights
Clause 27.8 of the existing Trust Deed relates to the exercise of votes and
the appointment of proxies by the Supervisor on behalf of the Manager in
connection with any investments which carry votes. Vital Australia will not have
a role equivalent the Supervisor, so this clause will not be relevant and will be
deleted.
Migration
Deletion of 27.9 –
Manager’s covenants
Clause 27.9 of the existing Trust Deed sets out a number of covenants whereby
the Manager agreed with the Supervisor that it would undertake certain action,
including pay within 7 days all money received by it which was payable to the
Supervisor, forward all notices received by it in connection with the Trust to the
Supervisor, ensure that liability of the Supervisor was limited to the investments
and comply with the FMC Act. As Vital Australia does not have a role equivalent
to that of the Supervisor, this clause is not relevant and will be deleted.
Migration
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
Responsible Entity
must not hold units
A new clause will be added prohibiting the Responsible Entity from holding
Vital Australia Units. This will not prevent entities that are related to the
Responsible Entity from holding Vital Australia Units. Accordingly, it will not
effect NorthWest’s ability to maintain its holding of Vital units, nor will effect the
issue of Stapled Units to the Australian Manager or NZ Manager (or their related
nominee) in lieu of the annual incentive fee.
Migration
Clause 28 – Accounts and auditor (will become clause 22)
28.1 – Preparation of
accounts
Clause 28.1 of the existing Trust Deed will be amended to add a requirement
that the Responsible Entity must give Unitholders financial statements
and relevant reports on them as Applicable Laws require. Further, it will be
amended to provide that, if Applicable Laws allow the Responsible Entity to not
provide financial statements and relevant reports on Vital Australia provided
that consolidated Stapled Group financial statements and reports are provided,
then the financial reporting requirements in this clause will be read as relating
to those consolidated Stapled Group financial statements.
Migration
28.2 – Semi-annual and
annual accounts
Clause 28.2 of the existing Trust Deed will be amended to delete the
requirement for the annual accounts to comply with the relevant sections of the
FMC Act, which will not apply to Vital Australia.
Migration
28.3 – Audit
Clause 28.3 of the existing Trust Deed will be amended to require the
Responsible Entity to appoint an auditor to perform such roles as required by
Applicable Laws (for example to prepare a report on the financial statements
and Vital Australia’s Compliance Plan).
Migration
28.5 – Distribution of
accounts
Clause 23.5 of the existing Trust Deed will be amended to remove the
requirements to provide copies of the annual and semi-annual accounts to the
Supervisor.
Migration
Deletion of 28.8 to
28.11, 28.13
Clauses 28.8 to 28.11 and clause 28.13 of the existing Trust Deed reflect
the current requirements applicable to VHPT under the FMC Act and FMC
Regulations relating to the financial statements, including the appointment,
removal and retirement of the auditor, as well as the qualification of the auditor
and certain required implied terms. These requirements will not apply to Vital
Australia and these clauses will be deleted.
Migration
Clause 29 – Meetings of unit holders (will become clause 23)
29.1 – Convening
meetings
Clause 29.1 of the existing Trust Deed will be amended to reflect the Stapling
of Vital Australia Units to Vital NZ Units and, in particular, to allow meetings of
Vital Australia to be held in conjunction with meetings of Vital NZ.
Stapling
29.4 – Meeting
procedure
Clause 29.4 of the existing Trust Deed relates to meeting procedure. It will be
amended to replace references to the FMC Act with references to Applicable
Laws and to clarify that it is subject to any meeting procedures put in place for
the purposes of holding combined meetings of Vital NZ and Vital Australia.
Stapling
Vital NZ representatives
A new clause will be added to allow representatives of Vital NZ to attend and
speak at meetings of Vital Australia Unitholders. For clarity, this clause is
intended to help facilitate combined meetings. It is not intended that there will
be a separate Vital NZ and Vital Australia meeting.
Stapling
Clause 30 – Independent directors (will become clause 24)
30.1 - Principle
As explained in the Notice of Meeting, Unitholders currently have the right to
appoint two independent directors to, and remove those directors from, the
board of the Manager. To reach an equivalent position after the Restructuring,
this clause will be amended to provide Unitholders with the right to direct the
Responsible Entity in respect of the appointment and removal of two individuals
to be independent directors of the Australian Manager. Clause 30.1 of the
existing Trust Deed will be amended to reflect this.
Migration
Deletion of 30.2 –
Existing directors
This clause was a legacy from the time that clause 30 was originally added to
the Trust Deed. It is no longer required and will be deleted.
Migration
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 103
104 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
30.2 – Appointment
by board
Clause 30.2 of the existing Trust Deed allows the board to appoint individuals
where there is a casual vacancy in the number of independent directors. It
will be amended to reflect that the Responsible Entity will direct the board
of the Investment Management to make such appointments, and to reflect
the structure of the Stapled Group. Specifically, the amendments require the
Responsible Entity to direct the board of the Australian Manager to appoint
a person as an independent director to its board where that person will be
appointed as an independent director of the board of the NZ Manager under the
equivalent provision of the Vital NZ Trust Deed.
Migration
30.3 – Retirement
by rotation
Clause 30.3 of the existing Trust Deed will be amended to clarify that the
independent director to retire will be the same person as is retiring as an
independent director from the board of the NZ Manager.
Stapling
30.6 – Nominations
Clause 30.6 of the existing Trust Deed will be amended to deem that any
person validly nominated to stand as an independent director under the Vital NZ
Trust Deed will be deemed as be validly nominated to stand as an independent
director under the Vital Australia Trust Deed.
Migration
30.7 – Election
procedure
Clause 30.7 of the existing Trust Deed will be amended to allow Unitholders
to vote to elect a person as an independent director in respect of both the NZ
Manager and Australian Manager as one resolution.
Stapling
30.8 – Removal
Clause 30.8 of the existing Trust Deed provides that Unitholders may,
by ordinary resolution, direct the removal from office of an independent
director appointed by Unitholders. This clause will be amended to require the
Responsible Entity to procure that the Australian Manager gives effect to any
such resolution of Unitholders, and to allow Unitholders to vote to remove a
person as an independent director of the NZ Manager and Australian Manager
as one resolution.
Migration and
stapling
30.9 – Effect
Clause 30.9 of the existing Trust Deed will be amended to reflect the fact that
the Responsible Entity will procure that the Australian Manager will give effect
to the appointment or removal of independent directors pursuant to clause 30.
Migration
Clause 31 – Reporting to Supervisor
Deletion of 31 –
Reporting to Supervisor
Clause 31 of the existing Trust Deed requires the Manager to provide to the
Supervisor certain reports. Vital Australia will not have a role equivalent to that
of the Supervisor so, accordingly, this clause will be deleted.
Migration
Clause 32 – Amendments to Deed (will become clause 25)
Deletion of 32.1 and
32.2 – Authority to
amend and notice of
amendments
The existing clause 32 sets out the process for the amendment of the Trust
Deed, which is largely set out in the FMC Act. This clause will be deleted and
replaced with a clause that states that, subject to the Applicable Laws, the
Responsible Entity may by deed replace or amend the Trust Deed. This will
mean that the Corporations Act requirements will govern the amendment to the
Trust Deed.
Migration
Clause 33 – Winding up (will become clause 26)
33.1 – Period of trust
Clause 33.1 of the existing Trust Deed sets out the dates on which the Trust
may be wound up.
One of the instances when VHPT can be wound up under the existing clause
is when the Manager certifies in writing that in its opinion it is in the interests
of unitholders that it be wound up. This clause will be modified to reflect the
Stapled Group structure and that any such voluntary winding up would be
on a joint basis initiated by both the NZ Manager (in respect of Vital NZ) and
Responsible Entity (in respect of Vital Australia).
Migration
Deletion of 33.5 –
Compliance with FMC
Act
Clause 33.5 of the existing Trust Deed requires the Manager to comply with
sections 212 and 213 of the FMC Act when winding up the Trust. As the FMC
Act will not apply to Vital Australia, this clause will be deleted.
Migration
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
New clauses relating to
winding up
The Corporations Act and applicable ASIC guidance requires the Trust Deed
to include adequate provision for winding up. Accordingly, new clauses will be
added to clarify certain aspects of the winding up process, including:
• the ability of the Responsible Entity to call any amounts owing on unpaid
units, distribute trust property in instalments, distribute trust property
to Unitholders instead of cash and to require Unitholders to provide the
Responsible Entity with a receipt in discharge before it makes a payment
or distributes trust property to them;
• the timeframe in which the Responsible Entity will realise trust property
and the ability of the Responsible Entity to extend that timeframe; and
• the ability of the Responsible Entity to retain trust property for the
purposes of meeting actual or contingent liabilities.
A new clause will be added to require an independent audit of the final accounts
for Vital Australia after it is wound up.
A new clause will be added to clarify that the provisions of the Trust Deed will
continue to apply after the date of the winding up of Vital Australia until the
date of the final distribution of trust property under the winding up process.
Migration
Clause 34 – Notices (will be clause 27)
Deletion of 34.7 – Notice
to be in writing and
signed
Clause 34.7 of the existing Trust Deed relates to notices provided by the
Manager to the Supervisor under the Trust Deed. As Vital Australia will not have
a role equivalent to the Supervisor, this clause will be deleted.
Migration
Clause 35 – Governing law (will be clause 28)
35 – Governing law
The governing law of the Trust Deed will be changed to Australia. Migration
Clause 39 – Contracts Privity / Legal effect
39 – Legally
enforceable
Clause 39 of the existing Trust Deed clarifies the ability of Unitholders to
enforce the Trust Deed. It currently refers to the New Zealand Contract and
Commercial Law Act 2017 and will be amended to refer to the Corporations
Act.
Migration
No agency or
partnership created
A new clause will be added to clarify that Vital Australia and the Vital Australia
Trust Deed (among other things) do not create an agency relationship or a
relationship of partnership.
Migration
New Clause – How the Responsible Entity deals with Unitholder complaints (expected to
be clause 33 and Schedule 5)
How the Responsible
Entity deals with
Unitholder complaints
The Corporations Act requires the Vital Australia Trust Deed to include
complaints handling procedures. Accordingly, a new clause and an associated
new schedule which sets out the proposed complaints handling procedures, will
be added. In summary, under the proposed procedures:
• Unitholders may make a complaint to the Responsible Entity by notice in
writing, telephone, email or in person.
• On receipt of a complaint, the Responsible Entity must:
»acknowledge receipt as soon as practicable but within seven days;
»the R
esponsible Entity may request any further information it needs
to consider the complaint and make a decision;
»the R
esponsible Entity must consider the complaint and make a
decision within 45 days; and
»the R
esponsible Entity must, as soon as practicable but within 45
days, make a decision and provide written notice to the relevant
Unitholder of that decision, what remedies if any are available and
what further avenues are available to the Unitholder if it is not
satisfied with the decision.
•
Unresol
ved complaints must be referred to an approved complaints
resolution scheme.
•
Where the Unitholder is a “retail client”
, the Responsible Entity may
comply with the requirements of a dispute resolution regime under the
applicable laws rather than the procedures set out in the Trust Deed.
Migration
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 105
106 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
CLAUSE REFERENCEEXPLANATORY NOTE
CATEGORY OF
AMENDMENT
New clause – Transitional Period (will be clause 34)
Transitional Period
A new clause will be added to cover the short period between the Trust
registering with ASIC under the Corporations Act and de-registering with the
Registrar of Financial Service Providers under the FMC Act. It provides that
certain provisions of the FMC Act will continue to apply until that de-registration
occurs and is designed to ensure that the Trust Deed continues to comply with
the FMC Act until that time. It will have no effect after de-registration occurs.
Migration
Schedule 1 – Fee provisions
See Part C below for a summary of the fee provisions. Stapling
Schedule 4 – Meetings of Unitholders
Consequential amendments will be made to the meeting procedures set out in Schedule 4 to update those
procedures for applicable laws, including:
• increasing the notice required to be given in respect of a meeting to 21 days;
• removing procedures which reflected the requirements under the FMC Act and the FMC Regulations
that are not relevant to Vital Australia, or amending those procedures to reflect the requirements under
applicable laws;
• removing obligations relating to the Supervisor which are not relevant to Vital Australia as it does not have a
role equivalent to the role of the Supervisor; and
• removing the references to the Defamation Act 1992 (NZ) from the provision relating to when the
Responsible Entity is not required to include a unitholder proposal in a notice of meeting.
Migration
PART B – SUMMARY OF KEY DIFFERENCES BETWEEN VITAL NZ TRUST DEED AND VITAL AUSTRALIA
TRUST DEED
This part sets out a summary of the key differences between the Vital NZ Trust Deed and Vital Australia Trust Deed. The Vital
NZ Trust Deed is based on VHPT’s existing Trust Deed.
Vital NZ Trust Deed Vital Australia
Trust Deed
Comment
Parties
NZ Manager
Supervisor
Responsible Entity There are differences between the two
Trust Deeds reflecting the difference
in structure and the fact that Vital NZ
will be a managed investment scheme
regulated by the FMC Act and Vital
Australia will be a managed investment
scheme regulated by the Corporations
Act.
For these provisions the Vital NZ
Trust Deed will be based on the
existing VHPT Trust Deed and the
Vital Australia Trust Deed will be as
described in Part A of this Schedule.
Applicable Laws
Primarily the FMC Act, FMC
Regulations and relevant
exemptions
Primarily the
Corporations Act and
ASIC instruments
Removal and
retirement
Provisions relating to the removal
and retirement of each of the
Supervisor and the Manager,
based on the VHPT’s existing
Trust Deed
Provisions relating
to the removal and
retirement of the
Responsible Entity as
described in Part A of
this Schedule.
Management Fees
Fee provisions relating to fees of
the NZ Manager
Fee provisions
relating to fees of the
Australian Manager
See Part C of this Schedule for a
description of the fee provisions, which
retain the structure of the equivalent
provisions in the current Trust Deed but
adapt them across the Stapled Group
with the intention that the economic
substance is not changed.
Vital NZ Trust Deed Vital Australia
Trust Deed
Comment
Fees of the Supervisor/
Responsible Entity
Provision based on current VHPT
Trust Deed
No equivalent. The
Responsible Entity
will not receive
fees under the Vital
Australia Trust Deed
with the exception of
the termination fee
described in Part A of
this Schedule.
Liabilities and
indemnities
Provisions based on current
VHPT Trust Deed, reflecting FMC
Act provisions
Provisions as
described in
Part A of this
Schedule, reflecting
Corporations Act
provisions.
These provisions often track statutory
language, so different provisions are
required for New Zealand and Australia.
Supervisor’s powers
and covenants
Provision based on current VHPT
Trust Deed
No equivalent
provision
Vital Australia will not have an
equivalent role of the Supervisor
Manager’s powers and
covenants
Provision based on current VHPT
Trust Deed
Provisions as
described in Part A of
this Schedule.
These provisions are broadly the
same, with the NZ Manager and the
Responsible Entity each having all
powers, authorities and discretions
necessary to enable it to carry out the
purposes of the respective trusts.
The Vital NZ Trust Deed will include
more detailed covenants on the
Manager than the Vital Australia
Trust Deed, which relies on statutory
restrictions.
Accounts and auditor
Provisions based on the current
VHPT Trust Deed
Provisions as
described in Part A of
this Schedule.
The Vital NZ Trust Deed will include
additional provisions referring to
requirements of the FMC Act and FMC
Regulations, which will not apply to
Vital Australia.
Independent Directors
Provisions based on the
current VHPT Trust Deed
that Unitholders may appoint
and remove two Independent
Directors to the board of the NZ
Manager
Provisions as
described in Part A
of this Schedule that
Unitholders may
appoint and remove
two Independent
Directors to the
board of the
Australian Manager
Because the Australian Manager will
not be a party to the Vital Australia
Trust Deed, the Vital Australia Trust
Deed requires that the Responsible
Entity procure the appointment of the
persons appointed by Unitholders as
Independent Directors on the board of
the Australian Manager.
Compliance
Committee
No equivalent provisions. The Responsible
Entity will be
required to have
a Compliance
Committee, so
associated provisions
are included in the
Vital Australia Trust
Deed.
Neither the NZ Manager or Supervisor
will be required to have a Compliance
Committee, so no associated provisions
will be included in the Vital NZ Trust
Deed
Governing Law
New Zealand lawAustralian law
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 107
108 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
PART C – SUMMARY OF THE FEE PROVISIONS
As stated in the Notice of Meeting, the substance
of the management fee arrangements approved by
VHPT Unitholders in 2019 will be preserved after
the implementation of the Proposal. However, some
amendments to the fee provisions will be required to
achieve this, given the Stapled Group structure.
The fee provisions will be set out in the Vital NZ
Trust Deed and the Investment Management
Agreement between the Responsible Entity and the
Australian Manager of Vital Australia. In addition,
they will be attached as a Schedule to the Vital
Australia Trust Deed and the Responsible Entity will
expect to be required to obtain Unitholder approval
to amend them, in the same way it would for an
amendment to the Vital Australia Trust Deed.
Management Fees
Consistent with the position under the existing Trust
Deed, the NZ Manager and Australian Manager may
charge the base fee, incentive fee and activity fees
for the provision of management services.
Maximum Fees across the Stapled Group
To achieve a position that is equivalent to that set
out in the current VHPT Trust Deed, in aggregate
the:
•
base fee pa
yable to the NZ Manager;
•
base fee pa
yable to the Australian Manager;
•
incentiv
e fee payable to the NZ Manager;
•
incentiv
e fee payable to the Australian Manager;
•
activit
y fees payable to the NZ Manager; and
•
activit
y fees payable to the Australian Manager,
shall not exceed 1.75% per annum of the gross
value of the Stapled Group, being the aggregate
of the gross values of Vital NZ and Vital Australia
(the Maximum Fee). The Maximum Fee will be
assessed each financial year:
•
as at the las
t day of that financial year;
•
in respect of the base fees, incentiv
e fee and
any activity fees attributable to that financial
year (regardless of when or whether they have
been demanded or paid); and
•
with reference to the gross value of the Stapled
Group as at the last day of that financial year.
In the event that the aggregate of the fees listed
above paid to the NZ Manager and the Australian
Manager for a financial year exceeds the Maximum
Fee, the amount of that excess will be carried
forward into the following financial year such
that the aggregate of that excess and the fees
listed above to the NZ Manager and the Australian
Manager for that next financial year, will not exceed
the Maximum Fee.
Composition of fee
Each of the NZ Manager and Australian Manager’s
fees for performing the functions of manager shall
be comprised of:
•
in respect of each calendar month, a base fee;
• in respect of each financial year, an incentive
fee; and
• in respect of each financial year during which
“activity services” are provided, activity fees in
respect of those activity services.
Base fee
Consistent with the position under the existing
Trust Deed, the base fee for the NZ Manager and
Australian Manager will be calculated each calendar
month. As described below, it will be calculated on a
Stapled Group basis and apportioned between them
based on their respective gross asset value.
For these purposes the “gross value of the Stapled
Group” will be the monthly average of the gross
value of the Stapled Group for the calendar quarter
ended on the last day of that month (calculated by
aggregating the gross value of the Stapled Group at
the end of each calendar month during that calendar
quarter and dividing such sum by three).
The base fee for any calendar month shall be
calculated as the amount below divided by 12:
•
if the gros
s value of the Stapled Group is less
than or equal to $1 billion, 0.65% per annum of
such value;
•
if the gros
s value of the Stapled Group is
greater than $1 billion, but less than or equal to
$2 billion, the aggregate of:
»$6.5 million (being 0.65% of the firs
t $1
billion); and
»0.55% per annum of the amount b
y which
such value exceeds $1 billion;
•
if the gros
s value of the Stapled Group is
greater than $2 billion, but less than or equal to
$3 billion, the aggregate of:
»$6.5 million (being 0.65% of the firs
t $1
billion);
»$5.5 million (being 0.55% of the second $1
billion); and
»0.45% per annum of the amount b
y which
such value exceeds $2 billion; and
•
if the gros
s value of the Stapled Group is
greater than $3 billion, the aggregate of:
»$6.5 million (being 0.65% of the first $1
billion);
»$5.5 million (being 0.55% of the second $1
billion);
»$4.5 million (being 0.45% of the third $1
billion); and
»0.40% per annum of the amount b
y which
such value exceeds $3 billion.
Following this calculation, the base fee will be
multiplied by each of Vital NZ and Vital Australia’s
respective gross asset value ratio (GAV Ratio) to
determine the amount payable to the NZ Manager
and the Australian Manager. For either of Vital NZ or
Vital Australia, their GAV Ratio is the ratio that their
gross asset value bears to the gross asset value of the
Stapled Group. For the avoidance of doubt, as at any
particular date, the sum of the GAV Ratios of Vital NZ
and Vital Australia shall equal 1.
Incentive Fee across the Stapled Group
The NZ Manager and Australian Manager shall each
be entitled to an annual incentive fee determined in
accordance with the following formula.
Incentive Fee = 10% x Average NTA
Increase x NTA Ratio
Where:
•
A
verage NTA Increase is the average annual
increase in the net tangible assets of the Stapled
Group over the relevant financial year and the two
preceding financial years.
•
NT
A Ratio means, for each of Vital NZ and Vital
Australia, the ratio that their net asset value bears
to the net asset value of the Stapled Group. For
the avoidance of doubt, as at any particular date,
the sum of the NTA Ratios of Vital NZ and Vital
Australia shall equal 1.
For transitional purposes, to the extent required when
calculating the Average NTA Increase for the Stapled
Group, the net tangible assets of the Stapled Group
for:
•
financial y
ears ending prior to 30 June 2020 will
be the net tangible assets of the Vital Healthcare
Property Trust as would have been calculated
pursuant to the Trust Deed of Vital Healthcare
Property Trust as at 31 December 2019 (i.e.,
Vital’s NTA at the time, before the Proposal
was implemented and the Variations became
effective); and
•
the financial y
ear ending on 30 June 2020 will
be the net tangible assets of the Stapled Group
excluding any impact that is unintended, outside
the ordinary course of business or one-off and
arises as a result of the implementation of the
Proposal or the Restructuring. The intention of
excluding these impacts is that the net tangible
assets of the Stapled Group should be the same
as the net tangible assets of VHPT would have
been at 30 June 2020 if the Restructuring had not
occurred.
The application of the “High Watermark” provisions
to the calculation of the net tangible assets of the
Stapled Group will apply in the same way that they do
under the existing Trust Deed, subject to amendments
to reflect the Stapled Group structure.
Consistent with the existing Trust Deed, the incentive
fees will be paid after the end of the relevant financial
year and must be applied by the NZ Manager and the
Australian Manager (or their respective related body
corporate nominee) to subscribe for new Stapled Units.
The issue price for each such new Stapled Units shall
be the weighted average of the prices at which Stapled
Units were sold through the NZX Main Board during
the period of seven days immediately preceding the
last day of the immediately preceding financial year.
The NZ Manager and Australian Manager will not be
required to apply their incentive fee to subscribe for
Stapled Units if it would:
•
be inconsis
tent with Applicable Law; or
• in the opinion of the Manager, acting reasonably,
have an adverse effect on Unit Holders other than
the Manager and its Associated Persons.
Activity Fees
Provisions relating to activity fees, based on those
in the current Trust Deed, will be replicated in the
Vital NZ Trust Deed and the Investment Management
Agreement. Activity fees in respect of activity services
will be calculated on the same basis as under the
existing Trust Deed. Because these services tend to
relate to underlying properties, and will naturally fit on
one side of the Stapled Group structure, relatively few
amendments are required.
Additional Services
Consistent with the position under the existing Trust
Deed, either the NZ Manager or Australian Manager
may be engaged on behalf of Vital NZ or Vital Australia
(as applicable) to provide additional services. If so
engaged, they will be paid the applicable additional cost.
Provisions relating to additional services and additional
costs, based on those in the current Trust Deed, will be
replicated in the Vital NZ Trust Deed and the Investment
Management Agreement. Additional costs in respect
of additional services will be calculated on the same
basis as under the existing Trust Deed. As with activity
fees, because these services tend to relate to underlying
properties, and will naturally fit on one side of the
Stapled Group structure, relatively few amendments
are required.
SUMMARY OF TRUST DEEDS 109
110 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Schedule 4
Supervisor Letter to
Unitholders regarding
the Special Resolution
110 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
SUPERVISOR LETTER TO UNITHOLDERS REGARDING THE SPECIAL RESOLUTION 111
text
Level 7,51 Shortland Street, PO Box 4197, Auckland 1140 New Zealand
TEL+64 9 308 7100
Trustees Executors LimitedFinancial Protection since 1881
www.trustees.co.nz
To: Each of the Unit Holders of the Vital Healthcare Property Trust
This letter is written to you by Trustees Executors Limited (TEL), as Supervisor of the Vital Healthcare
Property Trust (Trust), in relation to the proposal by NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management
Limited (Manager) to approve a restructuring of the Trust to facilitate a foreign exempt listing on the
Australia Securities Exchange by a Special Resolution at a meeting of Unit Holders on 26 March 2020.
For this purpose, Unit Holders are being asked to approve the Proposal (as defined in the Notice of
Meeting), which includes (among other things):
(a)certain amendments to the Trust Deed of the Trust; and
(b)the implementation of the Restructuring (as also defined in the Notice of Meeting).
Restructuring
The Restructuring will involve separating the Trust’s New Zealand and Australian real estate
investments into two separate holding vehicles (which will include the Trust), then stapling the units in
those vehicles to form the Stapled Group. The Trust will subsequently migrate to Australia (to become
Vital Australia). TEL will become the Supervisor of the second holding vehicle (Vital NZ).
In relation to the Stapled Group:
•all New Zealand assets (approx. 25% of the portfolio) will beheld through Vital NZ, a New
Zealand Portfolio Investment Entity (PIE) structure which is tax efficient for New Zealand
Unitholders; and
•all Australian assets (approx. 75% of the portfolio) will beheld through Vital Australia, a
managed investment scheme registered with ASIC under the Corporations Act (i.e. the migrated
Trust), which also qualifies as an Australian managed investment trust (MIT) for Australian tax
purposes.
The Stapled Group will continue to own the same assets as the Trust currently owns.
Units in Vital NZ and Vital Australia will be stapled together so they cannot be traded separately (referred
to as a Stapled Unit). These Stapled Units will be listed on both NZX and ASX.
Our role
TEL’s role will change as a result of the Proposal, as itwill only be the Statutory Supervisor of Vital NZ.
Oversight of Vital Australia will be undertaken by a Responsible Entity (for Australian law purposes),
whichmust ensure that Vital Australia is properly managed to protect Unit Holder interests.
Management of Vital Australia will be undertaken by the Australian Manager. The Responsible Entity
is not required to be independent of the Australian Manager (in the way that TEL is required to be
independent of the Manager for New Zealand law purposes), although it will have partial independent
governance and the regulation of Australian managed investment schemes provides alternative
protections(see the discussion in Section 2 of the Notice of Meeting).
text
Level 7,51 Shortland Street, PO Box 4197, Auckland 1140 New Zealand
TEL+64 9 308 7100
Trustees Executors LimitedFinancial Protection since 1881
www.trustees.co.nz
To: Each of the Unit Holders of the Vital Healthcare Property Trust
This letter is written to you by Trustees Executors Limited (TEL), as Supervisor of the Vital Healthcare
Property Trust (Trust), in relation to the proposal by NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management
Limited (Manager) to approve a restructuring of the Trust to facilitate a foreign exempt listing on the
Australia Securities Exchange by a Special Resolution at a meeting of Unit Holders on 26 March 2020.
For this purpose, Unit Holders are being asked to approve the Proposal (as defined in the Notice of
Meeting), which includes (among other things):
(a)certain amendments to the Trust Deed of the Trust; and
(b)the implementation of the Restructuring (as also defined in the Notice of Meeting).
Restructuring
The Restructuring will involve separating the Trust’s New Zealand and Australian real estate
investments into two separate holding vehicles (which will include the Trust), then stapling the units in
those vehicles to form the Stapled Group. The Trust will subsequently migrate to Australia (to become
Vital Australia). TEL will become the Supervisor of the second holding vehicle (Vital NZ).
In relation to the Stapled Group:
•all New Zealand assets (approx. 25% of the portfolio) will beheld through Vital NZ, a New
Zealand Portfolio Investment Entity (PIE) structure which is tax efficient for New Zealand
Unitholders; and
•all Australian assets (approx. 75% of the portfolio) will beheld through Vital Australia, a
managed investment scheme registered with ASIC under the Corporations Act (i.e. the migrated
Trust), which also qualifies as an Australian managed investment trust (MIT) for Australian tax
purposes.
The Stapled Group will continue to own the same assets as the Trust currently owns.
Units in Vital NZ and Vital Australia will be stapled together so they cannot be traded separately (referred
to as a Stapled Unit). These Stapled Units will be listed on both NZX and ASX.
Our role
TEL’s role will change as a result of the Proposal, as itwill only be the Statutory Supervisor of Vital NZ.
Oversight of Vital Australia will be undertaken by a Responsible Entity (for Australian law purposes),
whichmust ensure that Vital Australia is properly managed to protect Unit Holder interests.
Management of Vital Australia will be undertaken by the Australian Manager. The Responsible Entity
is not required to be independent of the Australian Manager (in the way that TEL is required to be
independent of the Manager for New Zealand law purposes), although it will have partial independent
governance and the regulation of Australian managed investment schemes provides alternative
protections(see the discussion in Section 2 of the Notice of Meeting).
112 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
2
We have actively engaged with the Financial Markets Authority (FMA) regarding our role, and note that
the dual governance structure of the Stapled Group will create additional operational complexity. TEL is
addressing some of this complexity by entering into separate information sharing arrangements with the
Manager, the Australian Manager and the Responsible Entity.
If the Special Resolution is passed by Unit Holders and other conditions described in the Notice of
Meeting are satisfied, the variations to the Trust Deed, the implementation of the Restructuring and
various associated corporate changes will be completed before 30 June 2020. If the Special Resolution
is not passed by Unit Holders, the Proposal will not be implemented.
We confirm that as Supervisor we have been consulted by the Manager in relation to the Proposal and,
in conjunction with our legal advisers, have reviewed and commented on the revised Trust Deed, the
trust deed for Vital NZ and the Notice of Meeting (including the accompanying explanatory notes and
summary of the Trust Deed amendments).
We are satisfied that, from the perspective of the Unit Holders, the Special Resolution has been properly
put in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Deed and relevant legislation. We are also satisfied
that the explanatory notes in the Notice of Meeting, including the detailed summary of the Trust Deed
amendments (set out in Schedule 3) present a fair and accurate summary of the proposed amendments
and their implications generally for Unit Holders so that an informed voting decision can be made by
Unit Holders. It is, however, up to you to decide how you vote on the Special Resolution, based on your
assessment of the proposed amendments to the Trust Deed.
We should point out that, subject to there being the necessary quorum at the meeting, if the Special
Resolution is passed by Unit Holders with a combined value of not less than 75% of the value of the
units held by those persons who are entitled to vote (and voting), then the amendment will be binding
on all Unit Holders no matter how they voted or even if they have taken no action at all.
The Supervisor encourages you to read the accompanying explanatory notes in the Notice of Meeting
and detailed summary of the Trust Deed amendments (set out in Schedule 3) in full in order to make an
informed decision before voting on the Special Resolution. If you are unable to attend the meeting but
would like to vote, please complete the proxy form included in the Notice of Meeting bundle and forward
it in accordance with the instructions set out in the proxy form. We strongly encourage you to vote on
the Special Resolution.
If you are in any doubt about these matters you are encouraged to consult your financial adviser,
solicitor, accountant and/or other professional adviser in relation to your investment in the Trust.
Yours sincerely
TRUSTEES EXECUTORS LIMITED
CORPORATE TRUSTEE SERVICES
113
Schedule 5
KPMG Tax
Modelling Opinion
113
114 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
1 Scope of work performed
KPMG has been engaged as tax advisor to Vital Healthcare Property Trust group (“Vital”) for the
purpose of assisting Vital with the development of the restructuring proposal.
This scope of work included:
— Reviewing whether the New Zealand and Australian tax model assumptions applied by Vital
in their model (“Project L2 Model”) are appropriate including the Future State tax structure
implications as outlined in Section 3 - Details of the Restructuring of the Notice of Special
Meeting.
— Confirming New Zealand and Australian tax model assumptions in relation to Vital post-
Restructuring (as defined below) are appropriate.
— Assisting Vital with modelling the tax implications for New Zealand and Australian
unitholders based on expected distributions for FY19-21 to determine the expected
distributions after tax.
The Restructuring involves the separation of the NZ Proper
ties and the Australian Properties into
separate holding vehicles, so that:
— the NZ Properties are held by Vital NZ in New Zealand; and
— the Australian Properties are held by Vital Australia in Australia; and
— the Vital NZ Units are distributed to Unitholders and then the units in Vital NZ and Vital
Australia are stapled to form the Stapled Group.
Vital has requested that KPMG report its opinion on whether the income tax assumptions
outlined in the Project L2 Model are in accordance with New Zealand and Australian tax laws as
at the date of this opinion and whether the tax adjustments for FY19-21 are appropriate.
Definitions
Defined terms in this Opinion are as defined in the Glossary to the Notice of Special Meeting to
consider a proposal to restructure Vital Healthcare Property Trust to facilitate a foreign exempt
listing on the Australian Securities Exchange 2020 Explanatory Materials dated 28 February
2020.
© 2020 KPMG, a New Zealand partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
Document classification: KPMG Confidential
KPMG Centre
18 Viaduct Harbour Ave
PO Box 1584
Auckland 1140
New Zealand
T: +64 9 367 5800
The Directors
Northwest Healthcare Properties
Management Limited as manager of Vital
Healthcare Property Trust
24 February 2020
Dear Sirs
Tax Modelling Opinion
Our ref: 17165194_2
Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
(as manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust)
Tax Modelling Opinion
24 February 2020
17165194_2 Document classification: KPMG Confidential 2
Limitations to our scope of work
The Project L2 Model contains the calculations which detail the impact of the restructure and
tax implications for entities and unitholders.
The Project L2 Model utilises Vitals’ company model for calculating current tax for FY19 (based
on actuals) and FY20-21 forecast information at an entity level.
We have not reviewed the mathematical accuracy or functionality of the Project L2 Model as
part of our review.
We have not undertaken a detailed review of depreciation rates used for investment properties
to confirm they are in line with prescribed depreciation rates for New Zealand and Australian tax
purposes.
2 Key tax assumptions – entity level taxes
Based on the scope of work performed, in our opinion the tax assumptions applied for FY19-21
in relation to entity level taxes are appropriate.
Entity level taxation in New Zealand and Australia has been calculated at the prevailing corporate
tax rates under current legislation. The New Zealand corporate tax rate is 28%. The Australian
corporate tax rate is 30%.
Tax adjustments have been included in the calculation of entity level taxes consistent with the
adjustments that would be included in the tax calculation prepared for the purposes of the
income tax returns, focussing on permanent adjustments. The significant temporary
adjustments have been included such as tax depreciation and fair value movement on interest
rate swaps.
We consider that the tax adjustments for FY19-21 are compliant with current tax legislation for
New Zealand and Australia.
New Zealand
For New Zealand tax purposes, Vital Healthcare Property Trust (VHPT), Vital Healthcare
Properties Limited (VHPL) and Colma Services Limited (Colma) are part of a tax consolidated
group and file a single income tax return.
The significant income tax adjustments applied in relation to calculation of New Zealand income
tax payable by the tax consolidated group are as follows:
— Reversal of accounting revaluation gains recognised on investment properties
— Reversal of fair value movement on interest rate swap revaluations
— Reversal of dividends paid within a wholly owned group and dividends that meet the foreign
dividend exemption
— Recognition of tax depreciation on depreciable property including building fitout
— Recognition of taxable income in relation to investments in attributing Foreign Investment
Funds (FIF) under the fair dividend rate method (FDR)
— Taxable dividend income has been returned in relation to the investment in Vital Healthcare
Australian Property Trust (VHAPT)
— Foreign tax credits have been claimed for Australian tax paid on distributions from VHAPT
and VHIT. These have been calculated in accordance with section LJ 5 of the Income Tax
Act 2007
KPMG TAX MODELLING OPINION 115
116 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
(as manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust)
Tax Modelling Opinion
24 February 2020
17165194_2 Document classification: KPMG Confidential 3
We have not included any foreign investor tax credits in respect of the payment of
supplementary dividends to unitholders as this is expected to be minimal.
Australia
For Australian tax purposes, VHIT and VHAPT are Australian Managed Investment Trusts under
the current structure and will remain Australian Managed Investment Trusts post-
implementation of the restructure. Withholding tax on distributions from an Australian Managed
Investment Trust applies at 15% on property income payments to foreign resident Unitholders
who are resident in a country with which Australia has an exchange of information arrangement.
Withholding tax on interest applies at 10% on interest payments to foreign resident lenders.
Withholding tax on dividends applies at 15% on unfranked dividends paid to New Zealand
investors (under the terms of the Australia-New Zealand tax treaty). The Australian thin
capitalisation rules do not apply to VHPT, VHAPT and VHIT under the current structure. Post-
implementation of the restructure, VHPT will be an Australian Managed Investment Trust.
In the proposed structure, deferred tax recognised will be as follows:
— VHIT will not be required to recognise deferred tax on its properties. This is on the basis
that VHIT is a look-through entity for Australian tax purposes and tax is paid at the unitholder
level.
— VHPL (the entity holding units in VHAPT) will be required to recognise deferred tax on its
properties at 30% (the Australian corporate tax rate). This is on the basis that VHPL will be
an Australian corporate and taxed at the Australian corporate tax rate of 30%.
Income tax calculations are undertaken each income year in relation to VHIT and VHAPT, to
determine the distributable income of the trusts. The significant income tax adjustments applied
in relation to these income tax calculations are
— Reversal of accounting revaluation gains/losses on investment properties
— Recognition of tax depreciation on depreciable assets including capital works
3 Key tax assumptions – Unitholder level taxes
Based on the scope of work performed, in our opinion the tax assumptions applied for FY19-21
in relation to unitholder level taxes are appropriate.
3.1 Tax assumptions – New Zealand Unitholders
Under the current structure, New Zealand Unitholders receive distributions from VHPT which is
a Portfolio Investment Entity (PIE). Under the proposed structure, New Zealand Unitholders will
receive distributions from Vital NZ (a PIE) and Vital Australia (an Australian Managed Investment
Trust).
New Zealand Unitholders are not subject to further tax on distributions from a Portfolio
Investment Entity (PIE). In the Project L2 Model, no tax has been calculated for New Zealand
Unitholders in relation to distributions from VHPT under the current structure or Vital NZ under
the proposed structure.
KPMG TAX MODELLING OPINION 117
Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
(as manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust)
Tax Modelling Opinion
24 February 2020
17165194_2 Document classification: KPMG Confidential 4
Taxation of investment in Vital Australia
1
In the proposed structure, New Zealand Unitholders’ investment in Vital Australia may be an
attributing interest in an FIF. New Zealand Unitholders’ will be subject to tax at their applicable
tax rate on their investment in Vital Australia. For the purposes of the Project L2 Model it is
assumed that New Zealand Unitholders would pay tax under the annual FDR method.
We note that typically a natural person is exempt from the FIF rules if the total cost of all FIF
interests is not more than $50,000. They would be taxed based on the distributions received at
their marginal tax rates with a tax credit for Australian tax deducted.
The Project L2 Model uses the expected Net Tangible Assets (NTA) of the Australian entities (1
July) as a proxy for the expected unit price of Vital Australia to calculate FIF income. The NTA of
Vital Australia has been calculated by taking the Vital Group net assets and excluding balances
that are expected to relate to Vital NZ. A 4 % premium on the unit price relative to NTA has
been included in calculating the FDR income for New Zealand Unitholders.
It is difficult to determine what the appropriate assumption is for the analysis as to whether
Vital's Units will trade at a premium to NTA. Vital has traded at an average quarterly premium to
NTA of 4% since listing on the NZX Main Board. The Vital Board has concluded that assuming a
4% premium to NTA is reasonable for the purposes of this analysis. To the extent that Vital's
unit price trades above or below NTA, this would be reflected in higher or lower FDR income.
The Manager has sought written confirmation from Inland Revenue on an appropriate basis for
Unitholders who hold units in Vital Australia to determine the “opening value” for FDR
purposes. This is necessary as the quoted unit price of the dual-listed Stapled Units will
represent the value of Vital NZ (not subject to FDR) and Vital Australia (subject to FDR).
The Manager will split the unit price of the Stapled Units between Vital NZ and Vital Australia
based on the respective net asset values (NAV) of each of the trusts. The percentage proportion
of Vital Australia’s NAV compared with the total NAV of both Vital NZ and Vital Australia together
will then be multiplied by the unit price on the NZX on the relevant day and will form the basis of
the “opening market value” for the New Zealand Unitholder’s FIF calculations.
This allocation will be done every 6 months on 30 June and 31 December based on the
respective NAVs. A schedule will be provided at the same time the interim and full year results
are released which details the “Vital Australia ratio”, the unit price and the opening value for FIF
purposes per unit for every day the Stapled Unit traded on the NZX since the last results were
released. This will enable all New Zealand Unitholders to determine their FIF income no matter
what their balance date is.
Distributions from Vital Australia in relation to unfranked dividends from VHPL, and property
income payments from VHIT and Vital Australia will be subject to withholding tax. Withholding
tax on distributions from an Australian Managed Investment Trust applies at 15% on property
income payments to foreign resident Unitholders. Withholding tax on interest applies at 10% on
interest payments to foreign resident lenders. New Zealand Unitholders should be able to claim
a foreign tax credit in relation to the withholding tax calculated in accordance with section LJ 5
of the Income Tax Act 2007.
In the proposed structure, distributions from Vital Australia in relation to franked dividends from
VHPL should not be subject to withholding tax on distribution. Franking credits are unable to be
claimed by New Zealand Unitholders for New Zealand tax purposes. Unfranked dividends from
VHPL will be subject to withholding tax on distribution by Vital Australia.
1
As part of the restructure, VHPT becomes an Australian Managed Investment Trust and is
referred to in this Opinion as Vital Australia.
118 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
(as manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust)
Tax Modelling Opinion
24 February 2020
17165194_2Document classification:KPMG Confidential 5
The calculation of distributions after tax for New Zealand Unitholders in the Project L2 Model is
as follows:
Gross distribution received (net of PIE tax in respect of Vital NZ)
Less:
Tax on FIF income in relation to Vital Australia calculated at New Zealand
Unitholders’ applicable tax rate with foreign tax credits claimed in respect of
withholding tax on distributions from Vital Australia. No foreign tax credits have
been recognised in respect of franking credits.
Equals distributions after tax
We consider the calculation of New Zealand tax payable in respect of the investment in Vital NZ
and Vital Australia for New Zealand Unitholders in the Project L2 Model is appropriate.
3.2 Tax assumptions – Australian Unitholders
In the proposed structure, Australian Unitholders will pay tax on distributions from Vital Australia
including any tax-deferred distributions (upon future disposal of the units in Vital Australia).
We have assumed a 30% illustrative Australian corporate tax rate for Australian Unitholders in
relation to distributions. No Australian withholding tax applies in relation to distributions to
Australian Unitholders.
Australian investors can claim a Foreign Income Tax Offset (FITO) against Australian income tax
for New Zealand tax paid by VHPT under the current structure and Vital NZ under the proposed
structure. For Australian tax purposes, VHPT and Vital NZ are trusts. The FITO available is
calculated based on the New Zealand tax paid by the NZ entity multiplied by the payout ratio.
We have assumed that the Australian anti-hybrid rules do not result in the denial of any FITOs.
In the proposed structure, Australian Unitholders are entitled to claim franking credits attached
to dividends from VHPL (distributed through Vital Australia).
We note that where the net (taxable) income of a trust in an income year is less than the
distributions received by its unitholders (i.e. the cash received by the trust is more than the net
taxable income for the purpose of Division 6), the difference is referred to as a “tax-deferred
distribution”. This amount is not included in the unitholders’ assessable income at the time that
it is received, but rather used to reduce the cost base of the units held in the trusts. Once the
cost base in the units has been reduced to nil, the receipt of any subsequent tax-deferred
distributions will be taxed as a capital gain in the hands of the beneficiaries. For the purposes of
the Project L2 Model we have assumed that the full amount of the distributions received by
unitholders is included in their assessable income and not as a tax-deferred distribution.
The calculation of distributions after tax for Australian Unitholders in the Project L2 Model is as
follows:
1.Gross distribution received (net of PIE tax in respect of VHPT in the current
structure / Vital
NZ in the proposed structure)
2.Less tax payable at the assumed 30% illustrative Australian Unitholder income tax rate*
3.Plus credits for NZ tax paid by VHPT (current structure) / Vital NZ (proposed structure) and
franking credits attached to dividends from VHPL (distributed through Vital Australia in the
proposed structure) (as permitted by the law applicable to the specific Australian Unitholder)
4.Equals distributions after tax
Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
(as manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust)
Tax Modelling Opinion
24 February 2020
17165194_2Document classification:KPMG Confidential 6
4
4.1
We consider the calculation of distributions a
fter tax in respect of the investment in VHAPT,
VHIT and Vital Australia for Australian Unitholders in the Project L2 Model is appropriate.
* We note that the Australian Unitholders’ taxable income will include a gross-up in respect of
FITOs for NZ tax paid by VHPT (current structure) / Vital NZ (proposed structure) and franking
credits attached to dividends from VHPL (distributed through Vital Australia in the proposed
structure).
Implementation year modelling
The modelling includes an illustration of the expected one-off tax impacts for New Zealand
Unitholders who use the FDR method based on the expected timing of the Restructuring
implementation in April 2020.
Distributions to these New Zealand Unitholders (assuming a standard 31 March balance date)
will be impacted by the interaction of the FDR income calculation method with the timing of the
Restructuring. The one-off FDR impacts described below for New Zealand Unitholders’ 2020/21
tax year are based on illustrative FY20 FDR calculations.
Annual FDR method
For New Zealand Unitholders who use the annual FDR method to calculate FIF income and have
a standard 31 March balance date, FDR income is calculated as at 1 April each year. In the year
of implementation, there is an expected one-off tax impact for New Zealand Unitholders who
apply the annual FDR method, whereby no FDR income will arise in respect of this investment
for their 2020/2021 tax year as they will not hold units in Vital Australia as at 1 April 2020.
For New Zealand Unitholders with a marginal tax rate of 30% who apply the annual FDR
method, the one-off tax impact has been calculated as the difference between the FY20
distribution after tax (assuming a full year under the current structure) compared to the
expected FY20 distribution after tax for the year of implementation based on illustrative FY20
financial information.
The expected FY20 distribution after tax for the year of implementation has been calculated as
follows:
1.The FY2
0 pre-tax distribution under the proposed structure as there is no FDR income
for New Zealand unitholders in respect of this investment for the 2020/2021 tax year
as they will not hold units in Vital Australia as at 1 April 2020.
2.Less: entity level tax on FDR income under the current structure in relation to April to
June 2020. The tax on FDR income under the current structure in relation to April to
June 2020 is due to VHPT also having to reflect income under the FDR method until 30
June 2020.
4.2 Periodic FDR method
For New Zealand Unitholders who use the periodic FDR method to calculate FIF income,
assuming that they have a daily unit valuation period, FDR income is calculated on a daily basis
i.e. each day FDR income is calculated as 1/365th of 5% of the market value of the investment.
In the year of implementation, there is an expected one-off adverse tax impact for New Zealand
Unitholders who apply the periodic FDR method as FDR income will need to be calculated in
respect of their holding in Vital Australia, from the date of the Restructuring. In addition to this,
VHPT has to reflect income under the FDR method in respect of certain of the Australian
Properties until 30 June 2020. This effectively results in FDR income both at the entity and
unitholder level from the date of Restructuring to 30 June 2020.
KPMG TAX MODELLING OPINION 119
Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
(as manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust)
Tax Modelling Opinion
24 February 2020
17165194_2Document classification:KPMG Confidential 6
4
4.1
We consider the calculation of distributions a
fter tax in respect of the investment in VHAPT,
VHIT and Vital Australia for Australian Unitholders in the Project L2 Model is appropriate.
* We note that the Australian Unitholders’ taxable income will include a gross-up in respect of
FITOs for NZ tax paid by VHPT (current structure) / Vital NZ (proposed structure) and franking
credits attached to dividends from VHPL (distributed through Vital Australia in the proposed
structure).
Implementation year modelling
The modelling includes an illustration of the expected one-off tax impacts for New Zealand
Unitholders who use the FDR method based on the expected timing of the Restructuring
implementation in April 2020.
Distributions to these New Zealand Unitholders (assuming a standard 31 March balance date)
will be impacted by the interaction of the FDR income calculation method with the timing of the
Restructuring. The one-off FDR impacts described below for New Zealand Unitholders’ 2020/21
tax year are based on illustrative FY20 FDR calculations.
Annual FDR method
For New Zealand Unitholders who use the annual FDR method to calculate FIF income and have
a standard 31 March balance date, FDR income is calculated as at 1 April each year. In the year
of implementation, there is an expected one-off tax impact for New Zealand Unitholders who
apply the annual FDR method, whereby no FDR income will arise in respect of this investment
for their 2020/2021 tax year as they will not hold units in Vital Australia as at 1 April 2020.
For New Zealand Unitholders with a marginal tax rate of 30% who apply the annual FDR
method, the one-off tax impact has been calculated as the difference between the FY20
distribution after tax (assuming a full year under the current structure) compared to the
expected FY20 distribution after tax for the year of implementation based on illustrative FY20
financial information.
The expected FY20 distribution after tax for the year of implementation has been calculated as
follows:
1.The FY2
0 pre-tax distribution under the proposed structure as there is no FDR income
for New Zealand unitholders in respect of this investment for the 2020/2021 tax year
as they will not hold units in Vital Australia as at 1 April 2020.
2.Less: entity level tax on FDR income under the current structure in relation to April to
June 2020. The tax on FDR income under the current structure in relation to April to
June 2020 is due to VHPT also having to reflect income under the FDR method until 30
June 2020.
4.2 Periodic FDR method
For New Zealand Unitholders who use the periodic FDR method to calculate FIF income,
assuming that they have a daily unit valuation period, FDR income is calculated on a daily basis
i.e. each day FDR income is calculated as 1/365th of 5% of the market value of the investment.
In the year of implementation, there is an expected one-off adverse tax impact for New Zealand
Unitholders who apply the periodic FDR method as FDR income will need to be calculated in
respect of their holding in Vital Australia, from the date of the Restructuring. In addition to this,
VHPT has to reflect income under the FDR method in respect of certain of the Australian
Properties until 30 June 2020. This effectively results in FDR income both at the entity and
unitholder level from the date of Restructuring to 30 June 2020.
120 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
(as manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust)
Tax Modelling Opinion
24 February 2020
17165194_2Document classification:KPMG Confidential 7
For New Zealand Unitholders with a marginal tax rate of 30% who apply the periodic FDR
method, the one-off tax impact has been calculated as the difference between the FY20
distribution after tax (assuming a full year under the current structure) compared to the
expected FY20 distribution after tax for the year of implementation based on illustrative FY20
financial information.
The expected FY20 distribution after tax for the year of implementation has been calculated as
follows:
1.The FY20 distribution after tax under the proposed structure as periodic FDR income
is
calculated from the date of Restructuring.
2.Less: entity level tax on FDR income under the current structure in relation to April to June
2020. The tax on FDR income under the current structure in relation to April to June 2020 is
due to VHPT also having to reflect income under the FDR method until 30 June 2020.
Yours faithfully
Ross McKinley
Partner
KPMG TAX MODELLING OPINION 121
Northwest Healthcare Properties Management Limited
(as manager of Vital Healthcare Property Trust)
Tax Modelling Opinion
24 February 2020
17165194_2Document classification:KPMG Confidential 8
Disclaimers
This Opinion is based upon financial and other information provided by Vital. KPMG has
considered and relied upon this information. KPMG believes that the information provided was
reliable, complete and not misleading and has no reason to believe that any material facts have
been withheld.
KPMG has placed reliance on the financial information per the Vital company model being
accurate in determining whether the current tax expense is materially correct. If any of the
information is not correct, this may have a material effect on the accuracy of the forecasted
current tax expense.
KPMG has not undertaken a due diligence investigation and has not audited or verified in any
way any financial information provided.
It is assumed that the information provided to KPMG does not reflect any material bias, either
positive or negative.
KPMG in no way guarantees or otherwise warrants the achievability of future profits, cashflows
or dividends. We note that the forecasts and projections as supplied to us by Vital are based on
assumptions about events and circumstances which have not yet transpired. Forecasts are
inherently uncertain. They are predictions by management of future events which cannot be
assured and are necessarily based on assumptions, many of which are beyond the control of
management. The actual future results can be significantly more or less favourable. Actual
results are likely to be different from those shown in the Unitholder booklet because events and
circumstances frequently do not occur as expected, and the differences may be material. KPMG
expressly disclaims any and all liability for any loss or damage of whatever kind to any person
acting on information contained in this Opinion.
The statements and opinions expressed in this Opinion have been made in good faith and on
the basis that all relevant information for the purposes of preparing this Opinion has been
provided by Vital’s management and that all such information is true and accurate in all material
aspects and not misleading by reason of omission or otherwise. Accordingly, neither KPMG nor
its partners, employees or agents, accept any responsibility or liability for any such information
being inaccurate, incomplete, unreliable or not soundly based or for any errors in the analysis,
statements and opinions provided in this Opinion resulting directly or indirectly from any such
circumstances or from any assumptions upon which this Opinion is based proving unjustified.
Our Opinion was prepared on 24 February 2020 based on the information available at the time.
KPMG has no obligation to update our Opinion or revise the information contained therein due
to events and transactions occurring subsequent to the date of our Opinion.
122 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Schedule 6
Overview of the New Zealand Foreign
Investment Fund Regime and Application
to New Zealand Unitholders
122 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
1. Calculation Methods
FIF income is calculated using a variety of methods
however, the most common methods are;
• fair dividend rate (FDR) and;
•
compar
ative value (CV).
These methods are discussed in further detail below.
Taxation under the FIF rules is generally only applied
to a return on the investment held. Distributions
received and gains made on disposal are not subject
to further tax.
2. Type of Unitholder
The FIF method of calculation available to
Unitholders differs depending on the Unitholder type.
Natural persons and trusts
T
axpayers who are natural persons and trustees
of family and charitable trusts have the option of
calculating FIF income based on the lesser of the
FDR method result and comparative value (CV)
method result. If the actual return under the CV
method is a loss, no FIF income arises (but equally
no loss is allowed, for tax purposes).
All other persons
The CV method is not available to non-natural
persons (example a company or a PIE). Therefore the
FDR regime must be applied.
3. Natural person $50,000 threshold
exemption
Typically, a natural person is exempt from the FIF
rules if the total cost of all FIF interests is not more
than $50,000. They would be taxed based on the
distributions received at their marginal tax rates with
a tax credit for Australian tax deducted. Professional
advice should be sought by natural persons who
believe they can avail of this exemption from the FIF
rules.
4. Calculation of FDR Income
4.1 Overview
There are two methods to calculating FDR:
•
the FDR annual method; and
• the FDR periodic method.
As a general rule, the FDR regime requires managed
funds to apply the periodic method, as that results in
a more accurate calculation. Individuals (and other
corporates) who invest directly (i.e. not through
a managed fund) will likely use the FDR annual
method.
4.2 The FDR annual method
This FDR method calculates taxable income at 5%
of the opening market value of a person’s attributing
FIF interests held at the beginning of the tax year.
If no interest was held at the start of the tax year but
is acquired after the start of the period, there is no
opening value and hence, no FIF income under the
FDR method in that tax year. Special rules apply for
investments bought and sold within the same tax
year.
4.3 The FDR periodic method
Under the periodic method, FDR is calculated on a
daily basis for each day the FIF is held, i.e. each day
FDR income is calculated as 1/365th of 5% of the
market value of the investment.
4.4 The FDR valuation methodology
The Manager has obtained written confirmation
from Inland Revenue on an appropriate basis for
Unitholders who hold units in Vital Australia to
determine the “opening value” for FDR purposes.
This is necessary as the quoted unit price of the
dual-listed Stapled Units will represent the value
of Vital NZ (not subject to FDR) and Vital Australia
(subject to FDR).
OVERVIEW OF THE NEW ZEALAND FOREIGN INVESTMENT FUND REGIME AND APPLICATION TO NEW ZEALAND UNITHOLDERS 123
124 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
The Manager will split the unit price of the Stapled
Units between Vital NZ and Vital Australia based on
the respective net asset values (N AV) of each of the
trusts. The percentage proportion of Vital Australia’s
NAV compared with the total NAV of both Vital NZ
and Vital Australia together will then be multiplied
by the unit price on the NZX on the relevant day and
will form the basis of the “opening market value” for
the New Zealand Unitholder’s FIF calculations.
This allocation will be done every 6 months on 30
June and 31 December based on the respective
NAVs. A schedule will be provided at the same time
the interim and full year results are released which
details the “Vital Australia ratio”, the unit price and
the opening value for FIF purposes per unit for every
day the Stapled Unit traded on the NZX since the
last results were released. This will enable all New
Zealand Unitholders to determine their FIF income
no matter what their balance date is.
5. Calculation of income under the
Comparative Value method
The CV method treats the FIF income arising from
an attributing interest in a FIF for an income year as
being equal to the increase in value of the interest
over the income year and any distributions received.
As discussed above, use of the CV method is limited
to natural persons, trustees of family trusts and
trustees of charitable entities that are exempt from
tax. Thus, non-natural persons, such as companies
and PIEs, cannot use the CV method.
6. Tax administration and returns
New Zealand Unitholders will have additional income
information to include in their New Zealand income
tax returns than what is currently required in order
to meet their tax obligations as Vital Australia will
be a foreign unit trust. This will change how New
Zealand Unitholders are taxed on their investment in
Vital. We recommend that New Zealand Unitholders
obtain tax advice from their respective tax advisors
in this regard.
125
Schedule 7
Detailed Structure Charts
- Before and After
125
126 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
VHPT’S CURRENT STRUCTURE
STRUCTURE AFTER THE RESTRUCTURING
New Zealand
Australia
Vital NZ Units
and Vital
Australia Units
are Stapled
0.01%
0.2%
Australian
Properties
Australian
Properties
Board of
Manager
Board of
RE
AU Manager
(appointed by the Responsible
Entity under the Investment
Management Agreement)
AU Responsible Entity
UNITHOLDERS
NZ Manager
Board of
Manager
Vital NZ Custodian
NZ Supervisor
VHAPTVHIT
New Zealand
Australia
VHPT Units are traded on NZX (VHP)
0.01%
0.2%
VHPLColma
UNITHOLDERS
NZ Manager
Responsible entity
Board of
Manager
NZ Supervisor
VHAPT
VHIT
Australian
Properties
Australian
Properties
NZ
Properties
Stapled Units
VITAL
HEALTHCARE
PROPERTY TRUST
VITAL
NZ
VIT
AL
AUS
NZ
Properties
VHPLColma
127
Schedule 8
Foreign Unitholder
Disclosure
127
128 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Australia
This Notice of Meeting is not a prospectus, product
disclosure document or any other offering document
under Australian law (and will not be lodged with the
Australian Securities and Investments Commission).
Section 1012D(5) of the Australian Corporations
Act 2001 (Australian Corporations Act) provides
that a distribution of securities would not require
disclosure to investors by way of a prospectus, or
other disclosure document under Part 7.9 of the
Australian Corporations Act, if no consideration is to
be provided for the distribution of securities.
Canada
No prospectus has been, or will be, filed in any
Provinces with respect to this Notice of Meeting or
the distribution of Vital NZ Units or the resale of
such Vital NZ Units. Any person in the Provinces
lawfully receiving this Notice of Meeting will not
receive the information, legal rights or protections
in respect of the Proposal that would be afforded
had a prospectus been filed and receipted by the
securities regulator in the applicable Province.
Furthermore, any resale of the Vital NZ Units in
the Provinces must be made in accordance with
applicable Canadian securities laws which may
require resales to be made in accordance with
exemptions from dealer registration and prospectus
requirements. These resale restrictions may in
some circumstances apply to resales of the Vital
NZ Units outside Canada and, as a result, Canadian
purchasers should seek legal advice prior to any
resale of the Vital NZ Units.
Upon receipt of this Notice of Meeting, each investor
in Canada confirms that it has expressly requested
that all documents evidencing or relating in any
way to the Proposal or the distribution of the Vital
NZ Units be drawn up in the English language
only. Par la réception de ce document, chaque
investisseur canadien confirme par les présentes
qu’il a expressément exigé que tous les documents
faisant foi ou se rapportant de quelque manière que
ce soit à la vente des valeurs mobilières décrites aux
présentes (incluant, pour plus de certitude, toute
confirmation d’achat ou tout avis) soient rédigés en
anglais seulement.
Israel
This Notice of Meeting has not been registered,
and no prospectus will be issued, under the Israeli
Securities Law of 1968. Accordingly, the Vital NZ
Units will only be offered and/or issued in Israel or
to Israeli residents pursuant to an applicable private
placement exemption namely, the distribution will
be made to no more than 35 Israeli offerees, as
determined for purposes of such law. This Notice
of Meeting and any activities in connection with the
Proposal shall not be deemed to be the provision of
investment advice or investment marketing services
in Israel. If any recipient of this Notice of Meeting
is not the intended recipient, such recipient should
promptly return it. This Notice of Meeting has not
been reviewed or approved by the Israeli Securities
Authority in any way.
Japan
The Vital NZ Units have not been and will not
be registered under Article 4, paragraph 1 of
the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law
of Japan (Law No. 25 of 1948), as amended
(FIEL). Accordingly, the Vital NZ Units may not be
distributed in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, any
resident of Japan except pursuant to an exemption
from the registration requirements of, and in
compliance with, the FIEL and any applicable laws
and regulations of Japan.
Norway
This Notice of Meeting does not constitute an
invitation or a public offer of securities in Norway
under Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 of the European
Parliament and the Council of the European Union
(Prospectus Regulation) as adopted in Norway. This
Notice of Meeting is being distributed in accordance
with an exemption from the prospectus requirement
in Paragraph 3 of Article 1 of the Prospectus
Regulation under which no prospectus is required
for an offer of securities to the public with a total
consideration in the European Union of less than
EUR 1,000,000, which shall be calculated over a
period of 12 months. This Notice of Meeting should
not be distributed, published or reproduced, in whole
or in part, nor may its contents be disclosed by
recipients to any other person in Norway. This Notice
of Meeting has not been, and will not be, registered
with or approved by any securities regulator in
Norway.
Switzerland
Neither this Notice of Meeting nor any other material
relating to the Proposal is intended to constitute an
offer or solicitation to purchase or invest in the Vital
NZ Units. The Vital NZ Units may not be publicly
offered, directly or indirectly, in Switzerland within
the meaning of the Swiss Financial Services Act
(FinSA) and no application has or will be made to
admit the Vital NZ Units to trading on any trading
venue (exchange or multilateral trading facility) in
Switzerland. Neither this Notice of Meeting nor any
other material relating to the Proposal constitutes
a prospectus pursuant to the FinSA, and neither this
Notice of Meeting nor any other material relating
to the Proposal may be publicly distributed or
otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland.
United Kingdom
Neither the information in this Notice of Meeting nor
any other document relating to the Proposal has
been delivered for approval to the Financial Conduct
Authority in the United Kingdom and no prospectus
(within the meaning of section 85(1) of the Financial
Services and Markets Act 2000, as amended
(FSMA)) has been published or is intended to be
published in respect of the Proposal. This Notice
of Meeting is being distributed in accordance with
an exemption from the prospectus requirement in
Section 85(5)(b) of FSMA under which no prospectus
is required for an offer of securities to the public with
a total consideration in the European Union of less
than EUR 1,000,000, which shall be calculated over
a period of 12 months. This Notice of Meeting should
not be distributed, published or reproduced, in whole
or in part, nor may its contents be disclosed by
recipients to any other person in the United Kingdom.
Any invitation or inducement to engage in
investment activity (within the meaning of section 21
FSMA) received in connection with the distribution of
the Vital NZ Units has only been communicated, and
will only be communicated, in the United Kingdom in
circumstances in which section 21(1) of FSMA does
not apply.
In the United Kingdom, this Notice of Meeting
is being distributed only to, and is directed at,
persons to whom it may lawfully be made within
the circumstances described in Article 54 of the
FSMA (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (FPO), and/
or any other persons to whom it may lawfully be
communicated (all such persons being referred to
as Relevant Persons). The Vital NZ Units to which
this document relates are available only to, and
any distribution of Vital NZ Units will be engaged
in only with, Relevant Persons. Any person who is
not a Relevant Person should not act or rely on this
document or any of its contents.
United States
The Proposal does not constitute an offer to sell,
or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities in
the United States. Any securities described in this
Notice of Meeting have not been, and will not be,
registered under the US Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (US Securities Act) or the securities laws
of any US state and may not be offered or sold in the
United States except in transactions exempt from,
or not subject to, the registration requirements of
the US Securities Act and any applicable US state
securities laws.
This Notice of Meeting has not been filed with
or reviewed by the US Securities and Exchange
Commission or any US state securities authority
and none of them has passed upon or endorsed the
merits of the Proposal or the accuracy, adequacy
or completeness of this Notice of Meeting. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offence.
US investors should note that the Proposal involves
New Zealand and Australian entities and will be
made in accordance with the laws of New Zealand
and Australia and the listing rules of the New
Zealand Stock Exchange and Australian Securities
Exchange. As a result, it may be difficult for you to
enforce your rights and any claim you may have
arising under US federal securities laws.
FOREIGN UNITHOLDER DISCLOSURE 129
130 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
Directory
VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST /
THE MANAGER
Level 16 AIG Building, 41 Shortland Street
Auckland 1010
PO Box 6945, Wellesley Street
Auckland 1141
New Zealand
P +64 9 973 7300
W www.vitalhealthcareproperty.co.nz
REGISTRAR
Computershare Investor Services Limited
Level 2, 159 Hurstmere Road
Takapuna, Auckland 0622
Private Bag 92119, Auckland 1142
New Zealand
P +64 9 488 8777
E corporateactions@computershare.co.nz
SUPERVISOR
Trustees Executors Limited
Corporate Trustee Services
Level 7, 51 Shortland Street
Auckland 1010
PO Box 4197, Auckland 1140
New Zealand
P +64 9 308 7100
LEGAL ADVISERS
New Zealand
Bell Gully
Level 21, Vero Centre
48 Shortland Street
PO Box 4199
Auckland 1140
Australia
Ashurst Australia
Level 26
181 William Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
Australia
TAX ADVISER
KPMG
18 Viaduct Harbour Ave
PO Box 1584
Auckland 1010
INDEPENDENT ADVISER
Grant Samuel
Level 31, Vero Centre
48 Shortland Street
PO Box 4306
Auckland 1140
Opposite Page: Royston Hospital, Hastings, New Zealand.
131
132 VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING 2020
---
DELIVERING VALUE
2020 NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING SUMMARY | 28 February 2020
Vital announces ASX foreign exempt listing proposal
Today Vital announced a proposed restructure of the trust to
allow for a foreign exempt listing on the ASX
Independent adviser, Grant Samuel, is supportive, saying:
−“The Proposal is in the best interests of all unitholders when the
Proposal is analysed in combination with the capital structure initiatives
and potential value uplift from an increase in unit price”
1
Primary listing will remain in New Zealand on the NZX
−Proposal is consistent with the majority of NZX50 companies
Distributions will increase for all unitholders and will continue to
be paid quarterly in New Zealand dollars
2
To be approved, the Proposal requires 75% of unitholders
entitled to vote and voting at an upcoming unitholder meeting
(Manager cannot vote)
Unanimously recommended by all directors
2
INITIATIVE TO DELIVER FURTHER INCREMENTAL VALUE
1.All Unitholders are expected to receive higher distributions
should the Proposal be approved
−A New Zealand Unitholder with 30% marginal tax rate is expected to
receive an increase in distributions after tax of 10%
3
−Change to distribution policy to payout 95-100% of AFFO in line with
Australasian property vehicles
2.Potential for an increase in the value and liquidity of Vital
units
−Vital will actively target inclusion in the ASX/S&P 300 index
3.Access to a broader range of capital sources to ensure an
efficient cost of capital
−Broader and deeper pool of equity investors
−Vital will explore long term diversified debt to match asset profile
4.Vital will be more competitively positioned for acquisitions
and development projects for future earnings growth
Key benefits
1.Refer to the full Grant Samuel report included in the Notice of Meeting 28 February 2020 for further details
2.Australian and other offshore investors will receive distributions in AUD
3.Refer to the Notice of Meeting 28 February 2020 for further detail, including assumptions and increases for other
tax brackets
Key points
VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST| 2020 NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING SUMMARY
What is the Proposal?
When the Trust was listed in 1999, most of its assets ($122 million)
were in NZ. Today 75% of Vital’s c.$2 billion assets are in Australia
Proposal involves separating Vital’s New Zealand and Australian
properties into separate trusts
−“Vital NZ” remains a New Zealand managed investment
scheme and PIE
−“Vital Australia” will be an Australian managed investment
scheme
Units in the two trusts will be “stapled” together to form a stapled
group and a single tradeable unit
Stapled group retains primary listing on the NZX and a foreign
exempt listing on the ASX is added
Unitholders retain the same ownership of Vital’s underlying assets
as they do today
As part of the Proposal, Vital’s payout ratio will be amended to
95-100% of AFFO in line with most Australasian property vehicles
3
RESTRUCTURE OF THE TRUST TO ALLOW FOR AN ASX(FOREIGNEXEMPT) LISTING
VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST| 2020 NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING SUMMARY
Underlying investment remains unchanged
Underlying investment:
−No change in healthcare property investment strategy
−No change in property portfolio
−No change to fees and governance arrangements
−No change to PIE status for New Zealand assets
−No change to NZX primary listing
−Distributions continue to be paid in NZD
−No change to board members or management
The Proposal:
−Increased distributions
−Increased value and liquidity
−Broader and deeper access to capital
−Enhanced competitive position for growth
4
Evolution of Vital’s
structure to maximise
opportunities and
investment returns
Maintains the same
strategy and high quality
portfolio
WITH PROPOSAL TO ENHANCE VALUE
VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST| 2020 NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING SUMMARY
Fees, Governance and Timetable
5
ItemTiming
Release of Notice of Meeting28 February 2020
Special UnitholdersMeeting31 March 2020
Planned implementationMay / June 2020
Proposal timetable overview
No impact on the fee and governance arrangements
approved in 2019
No fees payable to NorthWest relating to the Proposal
No impact on incentive fees
Board of the Manager in Australia will be the same as the
board of the NZ Manager
Independent Chair to be appointed by October 2020
Fees and Governance
VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST| 2020 NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING SUMMARY
Financial Impacts for Unitholders
6
The analysis above is an illustrative analysis only and actual Unitholder distributions will vary from the analysis shown. Unitholders should refer to the Notice of Meeting
dated 28 February 2020 for further details including key assumptions, the Grant Samuel Independent Adviser Report, and the KPMG Tax Modelling Opinion.
DISTRIBUTION IMPACT – ILLUSTRATIVE ANALYSIS
A full year impact of the Proposal has been shown for FY20 for illustrative purposes. The Proposal is expected to be implementedin
May/June 2020 and therefore the actual FY20 distribution will be a part year impact. All New Zealand Unitholder calculations have been
shown using the fair dividend rate (FDR) annual method for calculating Foreign Investment Funds (FIF) income for the purposesofthis
analysis. The Net Distribution for Unitholders who are not subject to the FIF regime will differ to the above.
Distribution Impact – FY20 Illustrative AnalysisDistribution Impact Analysis by Unitholder Type
VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST| 2020 NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING SUMMARY
VITAL HEALTHCARE PROPERTY TRUST| INTERIM RESULTS 2020
7
This presentation has been prepared by NorthWest Healthcare Properties Management Limited (the "Manager") as manager of the Vita l Healthcare Property Trust (the "Trust").
The details in this presentation provide general information only. It is intended to constitute a summary of certain informationrelating to the Notice of Meeting issued by the
Manager on 28 February 2020. The information in this presentation does not purport to be a complete description of the matters referred to in the Notice of Meeting. It is not
intended as investment, legal, tax or financial advice or recommendation to any person and must not be relied on as such. In making an investment decision, investors must rely
on their own examination of the Trust’s business and must read the Notice of Meeting in full before making an investment decision, including the merits and risks involved.
Investors should obtain independent professional advice prior to making any decision relating to any investment or financial needs.
This presentation may contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can include words such as “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “believe”, “continue” or similar words
in connection with discussions of future operating or financial performance or conditions. The forward-looking statements are based on management's and directors’ current
expectations and assumptions regarding the Trust’s business, assets and performance and other future conditions, circumstances and results. As with any projection or forecast,
forward-looking statements are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and to any changes in circumstances. The Trust’s actual results may vary materially from those expressed or
implied in the forward-looking statements. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to the accuracy, adequacy or reliability of any statements, estimates or
opinions or other information contained in this presentation, any of which may change without notice. The Manager, the Trust,and it’s or their directors, employees and/or
shareholders have no liability whatsoever to any person for any loss arising from this presentation or any information supplied in connection with it. The Manager and the Trust
are under no obligation to update this presentation or the information contained in it after it has been released. Past performance is no indication of future performance.
This presentation is not a product disclosure statement, prospectus or similar offering document and the transactions referred to in it do not involve any “regulated offers” for the
purposes of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.
For the purposes of this disclaimer, “presentation” shall mean the slides, the oral presentation of the slides, any question andanswer session that follows that oral presentation,
hard copies of this document and any materials distributed at, or in connection with, that presentation.
28
th
February 2020
Disclaimer
Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.