T&G Global Limited/Announcement
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2020 Full Year Results

Full Year Results28 February 2021TGGConsumer Staples

ANNUAL
REPORT

2020

We are evolving our approach to reporting to show a more integrated view of our economic, social and
environmental performance and activities.

Since 2016, we have annually contributed to the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Reports for our parent

company, BayWa AG. This 2020 Integrated Annual Report is T&G Global’s first annual integrated report which

we have prepared in accordance with the GRI Standards: Core option. The GRI Standards are the world’s most

widely used standards for sustainability reporting, helping businesses take responsibility for their impacts.

We have included an index of disclosures against the GRI standards on page 139. To guide the structure of

our report, we continue to incorporate non-financial information, referencing the Integrated Reporting <IR>

framework. <IR> can be used in conjunction with GRI principles and indicators. We have not sought external

assurance for the non-financial information in this report. This report is for the period 1 January 2020 to

31 December 2020 and includes T&G Global Limited and its subsidiaries.

T&G Global also participates in the Climate Disclosure Project (CDP) as part of the BayWa Group. The CDP is

an international non-profit organisation that assesses the commitment of companies and public bodies to

environmental and climate protection each year. BayWa AG participated in the climate rating of the CDP for

the first time in 2019. In 2020, its second year of participation, BayWa Group achieved a climate rating of B,

thus improving by one score compared to the previous year (2019: C). This success can be attributed, among

other things, to a more substantiated disclosure of climate risks and opportunities, a more harmonious linking

of climate and corporate strategy, and additionally reported categories in Scope 3 emissions across the BayWa

Group. With a CDP rating of B, BayWa Group is above both the European and the industry average.

In this report, we use some words in Māori, including: Aotearoa, which is New Zealand’s Māori name; whānau

which means a family group, extended family; kaitiaki which means a guardian, caregiver, custodian; and

kaitiakitanga which means guardianship, stewardship, trustee.

About this report

Please note, the photos in this report were taken both before and after the arrival

of COVID-19, so physical distancing and facemasks are not always in-place.

2 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

ABOUT THIS REPORT 2
CHAIRMAN’S REVIEW 4

CEO’S REVIEW 6

RESPONDING TO COVID-19 9

CFO’S REVIEW 10

HIGHS AND LOWS 12

OUR BUSINESS 14

• OUR FOOTPRINT 15

• HOW WE CREATE VALUE 18

OUR STRATEGY 20

• GROW GREAT BRANDS 21

• WIN IN KEY GLOBAL MARKETS 25

• LEAD AOTEAROA’S FRESH PRODUCE FUTURE 28

BUILDING A HIGH-PERFORMANCE CULTURE 32

KAITIAKITANGA 36

• OUR PEOPLE 38

• OUR PLACE 44

• OUR PRODUCE 54

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 60

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 62

EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP TEAM 64

STATUTORY INFORMATION 66

AUDITOR’S REPORT 70

FINANCIAL CONTENTS 75

INCOME STATEMENT 76

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 77

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 78

BALANCE SHEET 79

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 80

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 82

FIVE YEAR FINANCIAL REVIEW 135

APPENDICES 136

• RESPONDING TO WHAT’S IMPORTANT 137

• GRI INDEX 139

• EMPLOYEE AND WORKFORCE DATA 142

• ASSOCIATIONS AND MEMBERSHIPS 145

DIRECTORY 147

CONTENTS

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 3

PROF. KLAUS JOSEF LUTZ
CHAIRMAN

CHAIRMAN'S REVIEW

“T&G was able to

successfully build on

the foundations laid

over the last two years

and deliver a strong

profit result.”

4 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

On behalf of the Board of
Directors, I am delighted to

present the Annual Report

for T&G Global Limited and

its subsidiary companies

(“T&G”), for the year ended

31 December 2020.

In 2020, despite the pervasive challenges

associated with COVID-19, T&G was able

to successfully build on the foundations

laid over the last two years and deliver

a strong profit result. Importantly, in

spite of the impact of various one-off

and climate-related factors, there has

been a substantial improvement in the

organisation’s underlying performance.

Our Apples business finished well ahead

of the prior year, due to a strong southern

hemisphere season and robust market

performance in Europe, North America

and Asia. The International Trading

business also had an improved result

over 2019. The Board has been pleased

with the progress in integrating Freshmax

New Zealand Ltd, which was acquired

in the midst of a COVID-19 lockdown in

Aotearoa New Zealand, into the broader

T&G Fresh business. The combined sales

performance has maintained strong

momentum, as the businesses have

been combined with minimal disruption,

with planned acquisition synergies on

track across all areas of the business.

These factors, combined with a firm

focus on cost savings across the Group,

contributed to the year’s result.

We have continued our programme of

divesting underperforming and non-core

assets during the year. In December, we

were delighted to announce the sale and

leaseback of our 8.03 hectare Nelson

coolstore and packhouse site, with the

settlement concluded before year end.

The sale generated proceeds of $50.5

million, which we plan to reinvest back

into our business in growing our global

markets, developing and acquiring new

genetics, and investing in our physical

assets and technology.

Additionally, in light of the stronger 2020

performance, the Board was able to

declare a fully-imputed interim dividend

in December of 6 cents per share.

HEALTH AND SAFETY

T&G has an ambitious health and

safety strategic plan. The strength

of both our Executive team and our

Health and Safety team has been

integral to our effective management

and leadership through COVID-19. The

physical distancing requirements, care

of vulnerable workers, along with the

pandemic’s impact on the personal

welfare of everyone, has highlighted

the need for a broader approach to

employee wellbeing. Maintaining and

improving the welfare of our people is

an absolute key priority for T&G and is

critical to the success of our company.

IN MEMORIAM

In June, former Chairman and long-

standing Director, Tony Gibbs, sadly

passed away following a period of ill

health. Tony led T&G Global for 16 years

from 1995 until 2011. Throughout his

tenure, he reshaped the business to

focus on its core strengths, expanding

it from a domestic fruit and vegetable

seller into a significant player in the

international fresh produce industry,

introducing new varieties, including

Envy™ and JAZZ™ apples.

LOOKING AHEAD

While 2020 was a challenging year,

the global economy faces a number

of significant ongoing economic risks,

including logistics disruption, cyber-

security, geopolitical threats, civil unrest

and the pervasive impact of COVID-19.

The last 12 months have demonstrated

that we have the resilience, systems and

strategy to be able to respond to these

challenges with agility. Additionally, while

our industry is particularly vulnerable

to the impact of extreme weather-

related events, we are confident that our

investment in our people and systems has

established a strong platform for growth

long into the future.

I would like to thank our leadership team

and employees around the world for

their dedication, passion and energy in

delivering a great result for 2020. We

look forward to building on this strong

momentum for 2021.

PROF. KLAUS JOSEF LUTZ

CHAIRMAN

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 5

CEO'S REVIEW
GARETH EDGECOMBE

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Revenue

$1.4b

(up $0.2 billion)

Net profit (before tax)

$22m

(up $11.7 million)

–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

Operating profit

$32.4m

(up $15.9 million)

6 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

It has been a year of
extraordinary challenges,

with the COVID-19 pandemic

creating uncertainty and

volatility. Around the

world, people, companies

and industries have been

impacted, and at T&G, we

haven’t been immune.

But what has shone through is the

resilience and adaptability of our people,

their care for each other and for what they

do, and the strength of our underlying

business. United by our purpose,

mindsets and sharpened global strategy,

together we’ve delivered strong growth for

the year ending 31 December 2020.

DELIVERING TOGETHER

Our operating profit has increased to

$32.4 million, from $16.5 million last year,

and revenue is up to $1.4 billion, from

$1.2 billion in 2019. Net profit before tax

increased to $22.0 million, from $10.3

million the year prior.

This result hasn’t been easy. It’s the

outcome of a concerted transformation

over the past few years to strengthen

our balance sheet, become customer-

led, deliver value from our intellectual

property and build a high-performance

culture. While we still have a way

to go, our strong underlying results

demonstrate our strategy and

performance is delivering.

Globally, we were privileged to operate

as an Essential Service during COVID-19

lockdowns, and this ensured we kept

fresh produce moving to New Zealanders

and consumers around the world.

This was underpinned by the great

momentum in our core business.

Our Apples business had an outstanding

year, improving its operating profit by

56%, from $33.5 million in 2019 to $52.1

million in 2020. This was a result of a

sustained focus on harnessing the best

genetics, building premium brands,

delivering strong sales momentum in Asia

– one of our key growth markets – and

continually optimising our supply chain.

Our Aotearoa New Zealand Envy™

crop saw a 23% increase in sales, with

1.9 million Tray Carton Equivalents

(TCEs) sold – and while we faced some

challenges with internal browning,

the crop sold out before the arrival of

northern hemisphere fruit, thanks to

strong consumer demand. JAZZ™ remains

a real focus for us. It’s a great apple

and we have a high quality, closed loop

programme, however we haven’t yet

successfully built demand to meet supply,

and as a result its pricing struggles. This

will be an area of critical focus in 2021.

STRENGTHENING OUR

FOUNDATION

During the year we identified that our

strategy, which was set two years prior,

had served us really well during the initial

stages of our transformation, however,

to realise our future vision, it needed

refining. The outcome is not a new

strategy, we’ve simply concentrated our

efforts on the three areas where we know

we can win: Grow great brands; Win in

key markets; and Lead Aotearoa’s fresh

produce future. Detailed information can

be found on page 20.

In April, we acquired and integrated

Freshmax New Zealand’s fresh produce

division, thereby creating T&G Fresh. By

combining the strengths and cultures of

both businesses, T&G Fresh will help play

a leadership role in creating a strong,

sustainable, customer-led sector in

Aotearoa.

To help fund further growth initiatives,

including investment back into our

business, we closed the year out strongly

with the sale and lease-back of our

Nayland Road post-harvest facility in

Nelson for $50.5 million.

Underpinning and enabling the delivery

of our strategy is our high-performance

culture and our role as kaitiaki.

COVID-19 provided a catalyst to embrace

a digital-first ethos and this provided the

foundation for FLOW, our flexible and

optimised way of working. The benefits

from a productivity, personal and

organisational culture perspective have

been immense, and we’ve now adopted

a permanent hybrid model for many of

our roles.

From our sharpened global strategy, we’ve

also reset our sustainability framework,

which we call Kaitiakitanga. Kaitiakitanga

is integral to how we do business, and

with a new framework and defined

commitments, it will help us balance the

needs of our people, place and produce,

alongside our economic decisions.

OUR FOCUS FOR THE YEAR AHEAD

Looking to 2021, there’s a lot of

uncertainty on the horizon. COVID-19

continues to impact our people, their

families and many markets, as countries

respond to the pandemic. Given

border restrictions, it’s also affecting

our experienced Recognised Seasonal

Employee (RSE) workers, with reduced

numbers entering Aotearoa New Zealand

for the 2021 harvest. To address this, in

2020 we launched an innovative Kiwi-

focused recruitment campaign which is

delivering positive results.

At the same time, the hail and heavy

rain which hit Nelson and Otago in late

December has impacted 2021 crops,

with Nelson bearing the brunt of the

damage. JAZZ™ was most affected by the

hail, and we expect a decline in volumes

across some varieties this year. While full

assessments continue, some allowance

has been built into the fair value of our

biological assets.

To help navigate this, in 2021 we will be

nimble and adaptable, harnessing our

strengths to stay on strategy and provide

our full support to our people and

communities. Key areas of focus include:

• Maximising Envy’s™ growth potential

• Accelerating our JAZZ™ demand

strategy and brand refresh

• Maximising our IP by investing in new

genetics and partnerships

• Further strengthening our capabilities

in Asia to grow sales

• Capturing value and efficiencies

through continuous improvement

• Strengthening T&G Fresh’s categories

and partnerships

• Delivering positive change through

Kaitiakitanga

• At every level, building and developing

leadership capabilities

As a global fresh produce business, we’re

in an incredible position with immense

opportunity. While consumers have

always sought out safe, trusted, high-

quality food, this year has shown the

increased value they place on sustainable

nutrition. This is something we do well,

and we know we can do it even better. I’m

looking forward to working with our team

to deliver this.

GARETH EDGECOMBE

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 7

8 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

This has been a uniquely challenging
year. As an Essential Service, we were

privileged to operate globally throughout

the pandemic, helping to provide healthy

fruit and vegetables to consumers around

the world.

To do this, our team worked at a time

when many people were anxious for their

own safety, and that of their families

and communities. We did everything we

could to keep them safe – moving early

to reduce people movements, adhering

to physical distancing requirements,

maintaining strict hygiene standards and

identifying our vulnerable teammates

to make sure they were kept safe. We

created ‘assurance monitor’ roles, where

office-based team members, as well as

temporary staff, provided our operational

team leaders with an additional set of

eyes, helping with the safe running of

our business. The safety of our people

was our number one priority and without

being able to deliver a safe environment

for them, we couldn’t have performed at

the level that we did.

Navigating the challenges that COVID-19

presented to our business really

demonstrated everything that is great

about T&G. United by our purpose,

strategy and mindsets, our team rose

to the challenge. They drew upon their

strengths and expertise to solve problems,

collaborated to come up with unique

solutions, and supported each other to

stay safe and keep our business running.

As an example, as global supply chains

started to slow, we took the bold step

and chartered a ship to move about

31 million apples to Antwerp, as a way

around potential container shortages and

port closures. This required a huge team

effort, with 13 packhouses in the Hawke’s

Bay and Nelson working quickly over a

six-week period, along with our teams in

Aotearoa New Zealand and Europe. With

our apples in market early, we seamlessly

moved from northern hemisphere to

southern hemisphere supply, ensuring

our independent growers’ apples, as well

as our own, were sold at good prices.

In Asia, the majority of premium produce

sales take place in wholesale markets,

but the threat these markets posed to

the spread of COVID-19 meant they

closed early on in the pandemic, and

at the end of 2020 some still remained

closed. While this did impact our results,

the benefit of our in-market sales model

provided a significant advantage for us.

Our team on the ground adapted quickly,

moving product between customers and

countries, enabling us to get the best

value possible.

At home in Aotearoa New Zealand, our

T&G Fresh business was impacted with

the restrictions on physical openings for

independent retailers and foodservice

operators during various alert levels. For

the first time in 123 years, our market

floors were closed to customers, with

our team embracing live streams and

photos to share the day’s produce with

customers.

Our independent growers are part of our

whānau, as are our RSE team members,

and we did everything possible to share

information, keep them safe and maintain

operations. This included our RSE team

working, travelling and staying in bubbles.

With borders closed and many of our RSE

workers stranded awaiting repatriation,

we maintained their employment

throughout the year, working with the

community to provide warm clothing,

bedding and heaters. In addition, our

employees donated more than $35,000 to

provide them with supermarket vouchers.

We also moved quickly to support our

communities and those facing food

insecurity, with fresh produce donations

in Aotearoa New Zealand, China and

the United States, including becoming a

foundational partner of the New Zealand

Food Network (NZFN). This was the

genesis of our Fairgrow charity, which

donated more than 264,000kg of produce

to New Zealanders in need in the last half

of 2020. See page 51 and 59 for further

information.

COVID-19 has fast tracked our digital-first

evolution where we’ve discovered new

ways to stay connected with our office-

based team members working from home

during the pandemic. The impact both

professionally and personally has been

immense. We have now permanently

adopted a hybrid model, FLOW – our

flexible and optimised way of working,

with our people and teams deciding what

works best for them for a place of work.

It’s also shown us we don’t need to travel

as much, thereby reducing costs and

greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.

Together, our people united more than

ever, working as one team to keep each

other safe, our business running, and

our fresh produce supply chain moving

to benefit our customers, consumers,

communities and shareholders.

RESPONDING

TO COVID-19

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 9

CFO'S REVIEW
BASTIAN VON STREIT

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

Apples

operating profit

$ 5 2 .1m

(up 56%)

Profit (after tax)

$16.6m

(up $10 million)

Apples revenue

$875.2m

(up 24%)

10 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

In a year full of challenges,
we’ve delivered a strong

result, increasing revenue

from $1.2 billion in 2019 to

$1.4 billion in 2020. This

was driven by excellent

performance from our Apples

business, as well as additional

revenue earned in Aotearoa

New Zealand following our

acquisition of Freshmax

New Zealand in April 2020.

Profit after tax has more than doubled,

increasing by $10.0 million, from

$6.6 million in 2019 to $16.6 million

in 2020. This is attributed not only to

our increased revenue, but also to the

realisation of benefits from our 2019

restructure and the steps taken in 2020

to reduce operating expenses and

discretionary spend as COVID-19 began

to impact our business.

Our improved 2020 financial results

demonstrate the strength of our strategy

and the momentum in our business. While

there were many challenges throughout

the year – from the harvesting of apples,

right through to reduced demand in

Aotearoa New Zealand as some of our

customers were adversely impacted during

lockdown – through our team’s hard work

and resilience we have delivered.

INCREASING OPERATING

PERFORMANCE IN

CHALLENGING MARKETS

APPLES

The 2020 New Zealand apple season

delivered significantly better fruit sizes,

volumes and quality than the previous

year. This lifted revenue in our major

sales markets of North America, Asia and

Europe. Additionally, some markets, such

as the UK, benefitted from a COVID-19

related increase in supermarket sales.

Combined with improved efficiencies in

our Apples Operation, these factors offset

the impact of a reduction in throughput

in our packhouses as well as increased

supply chain costs.

Overall, revenue for our Apples business

grew by 24%, to $875.2 million. As a result

of increased revenue and efficiency gains,

operating profit increased by 56%, from

$33.5 million in 2019 to $52.1 million

in 2020.

INTERNATIONAL TRADING

Our International Trading division

experienced a 21% decline in revenue,

from $226.5 million in 2019 to $178.7

million in 2020. While revenue in our North

American business was solid and Asia saw

some uplift, this result is largely due to the

difficult trading conditions experienced in

Australia as a result of COVID-19.

This year, our Peruvian grape farm

experienced the region’s worst drought

since 2002, however a good crop was

harvested at the end of the year because

of our investment over recent years to

improve water storage and supply. The

drought adversely impacted fruit quality

and increased the proportion of Class 2

product, which impacted average

selling prices.

Despite these challenges, the operating

result for International Trading increased

from $0.8 million in 2019 to $2.3 million

in 2020.

T&G FRESH

Revenue for T&G Fresh increased by $75.0

million, to $357.7 million in 2020. Our

acquisition of Freshmax New Zealand and

its subsequent integration into T&G Fresh

has been a key contributor to this result.

Since May, it has contributed around $3.3

million to T&G Fresh’s operating profit,

with additional synergies in our Markets

business expected to be realised from

2021 onwards.

The lockdown in New Zealand between

March and April restricted the ability for

some of our foodservice and independent

customers to physically operate. This

decreased both demand and price for

tomatoes, as well as an overall decrease

in demand in our wholesale markets,

resulting in a negative impact on

revenues. Despite a lack of tourism, our

Pacific Islands business made its way

through the pandemic very well by selling

a broader range of products, thereby

finishing the year above last year’s

operating result.

Overall, T&G Fresh’s operating result has

decreased by $0.6 million from $19.0

million in 2019 to $18.4 million in 2020.

However, the prior year operating result

included $3.9 million of revaluation gains

not repeated in 2020, and the underlying

operating performance in 2020 improved

by $3.3 million from the previous year.

OTHER BUSINESS

Other Business contains the overhead

expenses not allocated to our various

business divisions. In 2020, its operating

loss of $40.5 million is $3.7 million higher

than in 2019, when it was $36.8 million.

Outside of our trading divisions, we saw

our share of profit from associates and

joint ventures decrease from $3.3 million

in 2019 to $2.4 million in 2020, largely due

to the cessation of business of associate

company Allen Blair Properties Ltd. Other

income decreased by $3.8 million in 2020,

as the previous year’s result included

gains from the sale of our post-harvest

facility and orchards in Kerikeri.

Due to reduced borrowings, our net

financing expenses have decreased by

$0.6 million compared to 2019.

Earnings per share has lifted from 0.7

cents per share in 2019 to 9 cents per

share in 2020.

FURTHER STRENGTHENING OF OUR

FINANCIAL POSITION

Total assets increased from $854.2

million at the end of 2019, to $980.7

million at 31 December 2020. This was

primarily driven by the acquisition

of Freshmax New Zealand, including

intangible assets and goodwill, as well

as further redevelopments of orchards.

Other contributing factors included the

revaluation of assets ($38.9 million),

offsetting the effect of the sale of our

Nelson property.

Total liabilities increased by $81.2 million,

reflecting to a large extent additional

lease liabilities from the renewal of

orchard land leases, as well as the lease-

back of our Nelson post-harvest facility

sold in December 2020.

T&G Group equity increased by $45.4

million, with $38.9 million of the increase

coming from revaluation gains recognised

directly in reserves.

Our capital expenditure during the year

was $46.8 million, an increase of $7.3

million from the previous year. This

reflects the Group’s commitment to

recycling capital on growing the business

with a major focus on further orchard

developments and related bearer

plants, as well as capital improvements

to futureproof strategic assets. We

spent $27.9 million on the acquisition of

Freshmax New Zealand. The increase in

net assets has seen net tangible assets

per share increase from $3.56 in 2019 to

$3.61 in 2020.

BASTIAN VON STREIT

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 11

HIGHS AND LOWS
Revenue

$1.4 billion

UP by $0.2 billion

Operating profit

$32.4 million

UP by $15.9 million

Net profit before tax

$22 million

UP by $11.7 million

HIGHS

Fairgrow charity

launched; donates

264,475kg

of fresh produce

People Connection Meter

75%

3% above global benchmark

Greenhouse gas emissions* reduced

10.2% versus 2017 baseline

*Greenhouse gas emissions

includes Scope 1 and 2 only

Acquired Freshmax

New Zealand

and

integrated it into T&G Fresh

12 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

Downward trend in recordable injuries

per 200,000 work hours

from 10.5 in 2019 to

8.8 in 2020*

* The calculation methodology for 2020 has been updated. The comparison

to our 2019 result is an improvement of 16.2%.

Full or partial closure of
wholesale markets in

Asia

Lockdowns restricted

the physical opening of

independent retailers

and foodservice outlets in

Aotearoa New Zealand

Border

restrictions

made it difficult for seasonal

team members to return

home or enter Aotearoa


New Zealand

LOWS

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 13

OUR BUSINESS
Growing healthier futures through fresh fruit

and vegetables.

Mā te hua whenua, mā te hua rākau, ka tipu,

ka rea mā te tau anamata.

Our story began more than 123 years ago when

the company started as Turners and Growers,

only located in Auckland. Today, as T&G, our 2,000

people are located in 13 countries, where we grow

apples, tomatoes, citrus, grapes and blueberries,

and partner with dedicated independent growers

to market, sell and distribute nutritious high-quality

fresh produce to customers and consumers in more

than 60 countries.

Driven by our purpose and united by our clear

strategy, we’re focused on growing great brands,

winning in key global markets and leading

Aotearoa’s fresh produce future.

Our high-performance culture and people

strategy creates the environment to achieve this,

empowering our people to be safe, thrive and

perform at their best.

As kaitiaki we’re committed to having a positive

impact on our land, people, produce, resources and

community, and our Kaitiakitanga framework guides

everything we do.

Together, this ensures that every day we create

value for our people, growers, customers,

consumers, communities and shareholders.

14 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

TAIPA
KERIKERI

TŪĀKAU

ŌHAUPŌ

REPOROA

GISBORNE

HAWKE'S BAY

NELSON

AUCKLAND*

WHANGĀREI

HAMILTON

NEW PLYMOUTH

TAUR ANGA

CHRISTCHURCH

DUNEDIN

WELLINGTON

PALMERSTON NORTH

CENTRAL OTAGO

KEY

SITES

(Group office*, sales, market

floors, distribution centres)



GROWING SITES / REGIONS

T&G apple, blueberry, tomato and citrus

regions, and third party apple suppliers

Note: In addition, T&G Fresh partners with over 1,000

third party fruit and vegetable growers throughout

New Zealand

POST-HARVEST AND

PACKING FACILITIES

T&G facilities and third party

apple facilities

OUR FOOTPRINT

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 15

ASIA
Revenue ($’000)

$355,898

Employees (permanent)

25

Offices (Group or Sales)

5

GROWING REGIONS:

South Korea

Thailand

• Boeun • Yesan

• Geochang • Hongcheon

GROWING REGIONS:

Egypt

Morocco

South Africa

Zambia

• Eastern Cape

• Western Cape

UK & EUROPE

Revenue ($’000)

$535,839

Employees (permanent)

493

Offices (Group or Sales)

3

KEY

GLOBAL MARKETS

WE SERVE

GROWING REGIONS

Own and third party

OFFICES

In addition, our licenced grower

partners sell their JAZZ™ and Envy™

in Chile, Brazil, Argentina, Australia

and South Africa under licence.

Note: Employee (permanent)

numbers exclude seasonal team

members.

OUR FOOTPRINT

GROWING REGIONS:

Austria

France

Germany

Italy

Portugal

Spain

Switzerland

UK

• Graz • Innsbruck

• Loire Valley • Occitanie

• Provence

• Lindau • Mannheim

• Bolzano

• Soria

• Lausanne

• Martigny

• Herefordshire

• Kent

• Lincolnshire

• Suffolk

• Sussex

16 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

AMERICAS
Revenue ($’000)

$87,649

Employees (permanent)

170

Offices (Group or Sales)

5

GROWING REGIONS:

Argentina

Canada

Chile

Ecuador

Guatemala

Mexico

Panama

Peru

USA

• British Columbia

• Angol • Talca


• Temuco

• Ica

• Piura

• California • Oregon

• Washington State

AUSTRALIA &

PACIFIC ISLANDS

Revenue ($’000)

$101,310

Employees (permanent)

99

Offices (Group or Sales)

4

GROWING REGIONS:

New South

Wales

South

Australia

Tasmania

Victoria



Western

Australia

Pacific

Islands

• Coffs Harbour

• Griffith

• Adelaide • Loxton

• Renmark

• Huon Valley

• Koo Wee Rup

• Mildura

• Narre Warren

• Robinvale

• Shepparton

• Swan Hill

• Warragul

• Channybearup

• Bullsbrook

• New Caledonia

• Samoa

• Tonga

GROWING REGIONS:

• Auckland

• Central Otago

• Gisborne

• Hawke’s Bay

• Kerikeri

• Nelson

• Ōhaupō

• Reporoa

• Taipa

• Tūākau

NEW ZEALAND

Revenue ($’000)

$331,894

Employees (permanent)

1,184

Offices (Group, Sales or Markets)

12

®

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 17

INPUTS
SOCIAL CAPITAL

T&G relies on strong and trusted relationships with growers,

distributors, customers and external stakeholders around the

world to enable year-round supply of key varieties into global

markets.

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

Intellectual property, including premium brands and in-

market expertise are key to our competitive advantage and

future growth.

FINANCIAL CAPITAL

We invest financial capital across our operations (including

land, glasshouses, orchards and post-harvest infrastructure),

support growers and invest in genetics and facilities.

PHYSICAL CAPITAL

Tangible assets including land, packhouses, cool stores,

trucks, post-harvest facilities, 12 market locations, vehicles,

equipment and our in-market facilities, enable us to supply

key global markets.

HUMAN CAPITAL

A diverse, talented, global workforce, with the best knowledge

and insights, ensures we have the skills to develop, grow, pick,

sell and deliver our produce to the world’s consumers.

NATURAL CAPITAL

Natural resources are fundamental to our business and future

prosperity. Soil, water, atmosphere, energy and sunshine,

and our precious pollinators, are utilised to grow healthy and

nutritious produce.

OUTCOMES

LEADERSHIP

Creating a sustainable business model creates prosperity for

our growers, employment in our communities and year-round

supply of fresh produce for our customers.

LOYALTY

Meeting consumer and customer needs through high quality

premium produce and brands, and the rights to unique Plant

Variety Rights (PVRs), drives loyalty from our customers and

consumers and enhanced returns for our growers.

FUEL FOR GROWTH

Recycling capital is future-proofing our business for a more

sustainable future, including improved efficiencies, stronger

yields, enhanced returns and fit-for-purpose assets.

GLOBAL REACH

Our infrastructure gives us the scope to drive sustainable

performance across our supply chain, and provide a secure

global network for year-round supply of healthy produce and

our premium brands.

GREAT WORKPLACE

Creating a high performing, exciting, global workplace that

attracts the best talent armed with the best global knowledge,

invests in its people, has efficient processes and is a safe place

to work.

GUARDIANSHIP

Land that is healthy and continues to support fresh produce

production.


A strong focus on conserving water, reducing our greenhouse

gas emissions and reusing resources, while providing healthy

and nutritious produce to the world.

HOW WE CREATE VALUE

18 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

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We grow, partner, source and supply high quality fresh

produce which is desired by consumers and customers

around the world.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 19

OUR STRATEGY
Two years ago, we set out to realise this, developing

our enduring purpose – Growing healthier futures

through fresh fruit and vegetables – Mā te hua

whenua, mā te hua rākau, ka tipu, ka rea mā te tau

anamata – which unites us, and captures why we

exist and how we make a difference. Guided by our

purpose and vision, our Executive Leadership team

developed a strategy to begin our transformation

towards a customer-led, premium fresh produce

business. This strategy has served us well over the

past few years. It has been the basis of our evolution

to-date, helping get our business moving and

restoring operational performance.

With our underlying performance now improving,

this year we identified that to achieve our future

vision, our strategy needed to differentiate us in the

market. It needed to be based on our strengths and

advantages, as well as the opportunities we see in the

world. Ultimately, it must focus on where we can win.

The outcome of this Executive-led process is not a

new strategy, we have simply refined it, concentrating

our efforts on three focused areas which will be

enabled by our high-performance culture, our

mindsets and Kaitiakitanga.

T&G is a company with incredible potential.

LEAD AOTEAROA’S FRESH PRODUCE FUTURE

OUR S TRATEGY

OUR PURPOSE

KAITIAKITANGA GUIDES EVERYTHING WE DO

OUR MI N D S ETS

• Best genetics in apples, berries and grapes

• Unique varieties and brands loved

by consumers

• World class in growing and post-harvest,

with global partners maximising our

intellectual property

GROW GREAT BRANDSWIN IN KEY GLOBAL MARKETS

• Unlock markets selected for premium

and potential

• Close to customers with capability in-market

• Most efficient end-to-end supply chain

OUR ME ASURES

• Partner of choice

• Best place to work

• Financial returns

• Brand/category performance

HIGH PERFORMANCE CULTURE

• Win in key categories

• Optimise channels to market

• Create valued partnerships

THE WORLD’S LEADING

PREMIUM FRESH

PRODUCE COMPANY

OUR VI S I O N

GROWING HEALTHIER

FUTURES THROUGH FRESH

FRUIT & VEGETABLES

20 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OUR PROGRESS
Apples business

increases revenue

despite COVID-19

In 2020, our Apples business had a strong year, delivering 24% increase in

revenue, from $707.0 million in 2019 to $875.2 million this year. Despite

COVID-19, this result was achieved through an integrated end-to-end

approach, an unwavering focus on continual improvement, and a lot of

hard work.

While the weather was kind to our 2020 apple harvest, together, our own

orchards and independent growers delivered one of the best harvests we’ve

seen. This was done in the midst of a COVID-19 lockdown, where everyone

quickly adapted and implemented new safe work protocols, while looking

after our vulnerable team members. Through a significant amount of

co-operation, focus and planning, the fruit was harvested within maturity

parameters, resulting in great quality, and is testament to the care and

commitment of our T&G whānau.

At the same time, supply chain challenges, such as potential container

shortages and port closures, required agility and creative solutions. We

chartered a ship to get around any potential impact, moving 31 million

apples to Antwerp in April. This enabled us to seamlessly move from

northern hemisphere supply to southern hemisphere apples and help set

our in-market sales teams up for success.

A significant amount of orchard development work has been undertaken

this year and will continue in 2021. We’ve benchmarked our orchards and

set a target which will see us performing in the top quartile in Aotearoa

New Zealand, across all varieties, and we’re continually redeveloping older

orchards, planting newer varieties on modern, automation-ready structures.

OUR APPROACH

As a fresh produce company, with a large part of our business positioned at the bottom of the world in

Aotearoa New Zealand, we sell into a vast global market, competing against large players and commodity

products.

To create value, it’s vital we harness intellectual property, such as great genetics, world-class growing and

production systems, brands, partnerships and quality, so we can compete globally in the premium space.

Not only will this create value to reinvest in our future growth and deliver returns to our shareholders, it’ll

help build a strong horticultural sector and economy.

As such, we’re focused on identifying and harnessing superior genetics in apples – our legacy category

which we’ll grow extensively into the future – as well as blueberries and table grapes. These unique varieties

will be built into desired brands and grown at scale using best practice, to meet global customer and

consumer demand.

GROW GREAT BRANDS

We will succeed by:

• Selecting and developing the best genetics in three categories – apples, blueberries

and grapes

• Wrapping these unique varieties in brands consumers love and seek out

• Being a world class grower and post-harvest operator, with growing systems and

global partnerships to maximise the potential of our intellectual property

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 21

OUR PROGRESS
Sell-out season

for Envy™

–––––––––––––––––

1.9m

(TCEs) of New

Zealand Envy™

sold in 2020

up

23%

on the

previous year

Our premium Envy™ apple brand had a record season, selling its entire New Zealand crop before

the northern hemisphere crop entered the market.

In 2020, 1.9 million TCEs of New Zealand-grown Envy™ were sold – a 23% increase on the previous

year - across Asia and the USA. This is part of a wider Envy™ sales programme of 5 million TCEs per

annum, grown in both hemispheres.

Envy™ is a standout performer in the premium apple category, delivering returns on average over

NZD$45.00 per TCE to growers. The strength of the 10-year old brand and its orcharding qualities,

means growers have the potential to make more than 15% return on their investment, once their

orchard is at full maturity.

With research validating an additional 25 million TCEs will be required by 2030 to meet long term

consumer demand, especially in China, Vietnam, Thailand and the USA, we’re quickly moving to

invest in new plantings with a licence fee structure. This will enable us to reinvest in generating

demand as well as growing the brand.

In Asia this year, we saw an additional 371,000 TCEs of Envy™ sent to the various markets,

achieving sales growth of 23%. Asian consumers continue to love Envy™ as a variety and as a

premium brand, and our focus in 2021 is to maintain this positioning.

In the USA, Envy™ had a great year. While the wider market saw an over-supply of apples, Envy™

came out on top, remaining the #1 premium branded apple, with double digit growth in dollar and

volume sales. This was supported by strong marketing investment, including our partnership with

American radio personality Ellen K, which reached 43 million people and drove consumers in-store

to purchase. Our strong partnerships with key American and Canadian retailers, including Walmart,

Kroger and Costco, will position us well for future growth in this key market.

With this strong momentum, by 2025 Envy™ will be a billion-dollar brand.

Internal browning

affected some

Envy™

This season, we saw some internal browning in Envy™, especially in the Gisborne crop. Internal

browning is caused by a build-up of carbon dioxide in the fruit tissue, which is a natural result of

fruit respiration. The most affected market was China, with about 65,000 TCEs needing rework. This

resulted in a shortfall of Envy™ in the market. We worked quickly to take action and minimise any

impact on our growers’ livelihoods. The benefit of having established our in-market team was again

very apparent, as they rapidly sorted and scanned using new infrared technology which allowed us

to sell as much of the fruit as possible. We understand the root cause of the internal browning and

have implemented better monitoring of processes throughout our post-harvest network.

Continuous

improvement

delivering better

operational

performance

This year, our operations team began to embed a continuous improvement way of working

to transform operational performance. This way of working is more than a set of systems and

processes to increase efficiencies and reduce waste and costs, it empowers our people to solve

problems and deliver value, supported by great leadership. Already, it’s contributing to better

performance, reduced health and safety incidents, increased engagement and cost savings.

Daily Management Systems have been introduced, from the leadership team through to our

orchard teams, ensuring everyone’s focused on our key measures and where we need to improve.

Each orchard sector is developing their own orchard blueprint, to provide clarity on margin by

block and an actionable plan to remediate as required, such as planting more profitable trees or

better tree husbandry.

As a result of looking at things differently and taking an end-to-end supply chain approach, we’ve

been able to defer anticipated capital upgrades and expenditure.

22 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OUR PROGRESS
A challenging

year for JAZZ™

JAZZ™ is a great tangy-sweet apple, with big potential.

In the UK, despite COVID-19 related uncertainty, we saw significant demand for fruit, as consumers

bunkered down and adopted healthy lifestyles, seeking foods with a longer shelf life. As a result,

sales volumes for JAZZ™ increased by 21% and sales value was up 20% year-on-year. JAZZ™ is now

the fastest growing apple variety in the UK, and it again won the award for the UK’s tastiest apple

at the United Kingdom National Fruit Show. This positions the brand incredibly well to help create

and drive the premiumisation of the fruit category in the UK.

While JAZZ™ is a more established brand than Envy™, in some markets there has been under-

investment. This became very clear in 2020 when, as COVID-19 hit, American consumers shifted

towards buying more commodity apples. With a lot of competing varieties in the market – as well

as stock left over from the previous season – JAZZ™ was adversely impacted, with lower than

planned sales.

To strengthen the brand, this year we’ve developed a more differentiated positioning for JAZZ™

and refined the brand’s look and feel. This was based on extensive market research in all key

markets. We look forward to rolling it out from the first quarter of 2021, starting with the USA.

In addition to increasing our investment in the brand, to help rebalance demand and supply,

where we have older, under-performing T&G JAZZ™ orchards which can’t be addressed by better

tree husbandry, we’re progressively removing the trees and replanting with Envy™.

Freshworx

recruitment

campaign attracts

Kiwis to the sector

With borders closed, many of our RSE seasonal team members couldn’t return home to their

Pacific Nations (see page 43 for further information). As the year progressed, with borders still

closed and rising unemployment in Aotearoa New Zealand, the nature of the country’s seasonal

workforce needed to change. We launched Freshworx, our largest recruitment campaign ever, to

attract Kiwis to the sector, and we maximised partnerships with iwi, training providers and fellow

primary sector companies. In late 2020, the Government announced that 2,000 RSE workers will be

able to enter the country to help with the forthcoming harvest. While these workers will be shared

across employers, we’re very grateful to have these experienced workers working alongside Kiwis

during our 2021 harvest. Our local recruitment activities will continue strongly in 2021, to ensure

we have adequate resourcing to harvest all crops.

Marketing

Campaign of the

Year in Asia

In November, we won Marketing Campaign of the Year at the Asia Fruit Logistica 2020 Awards for

our marketing activities for Envy™ and JAZZ™, our two premium apple brands.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 23

OUR PROGRESS
First year of

blueberry and

grape strategy

2020 was the first year of our emerging category strategy. It was a difficult year to develop a

foothold – as the blueberry and grape sectors operate with a push-pull model, requiring stable

supply and customer demand at the same time.

Despite these dynamics, we made solid progress against our core goal of obtaining proprietary

blueberry genetics, and our blueberry volumes are doubling year-on-year.

In February 2020, we entered an agreement with Plant & Food Research to breed and

commercialise new varieties of blueberries to be sold globally under our Orchard Rd brand. The

berries will have improved yield and resistance to disease, and consumers will enjoy larger, tastier

berries, with a longer season.

We also teamed up with CarSol Fruit Export S.A., a blueberry multi-national based in Chile, which

will enable year-round supply and sale of high-quality berries into Asia. With our combined

strengths, CarSol will supply berries in Chile, Peru and Portugal, utilising new genetics and modern

growing methods, and we’ll harness our Asian market knowledge and sales and marketing

expertise to reach consumers.

We now have growers across Chile, Peru, Mexico, the USA and Australia co-packing blueberries to

meet our high-quality specifications, with the product sold in markets across Asia.

A successful trial of bulk blueberry shipments to China was completed, with fruit packed into

bulk trays and repacked in-market. This provides better service to customers, with custom packs,

higher fruit quality and 30-40% increased container capacity, thereby increasing shipping volumes

and reducing costs and emissions.

Despite COVID-19 constraints, our extensive international presence of technical and product

experts were still able to scour the world for new genetic varieties, while monitoring trial blocks

in eight countries. We also successfully ran consumer evaluations on new apple varieties in six

countries. The first variety, ‘HOT84A1’, from the Hot Climate Programme, has been successfully

trialled in Spain where it’s proven to be sunburn resistant while retaining excellent eating qualities.

It’s now being tested with partners in Aotearoa New Zealand, South Africa, Europe, the UK and

Australia. See page 48 for further information.

This year, our grape farm in the north of Peru experienced the region’s worst drought since 2002

on top of COVID-19 difficulties. Our team worked incredibly hard to keep our employees safe and

keep the farm operating. Our investments in recent years to improve water storage and supply

proved their worth. A good crop was harvested at the end of the year for sale into export markets

in the fourth quarter of 2020 and early 2021.

WHAT’S NEXT

In 2021, we will:

• Grow Envy™ supply in Aotearoa New

Zealand and the USA, with increased

plantings

• Develop and rollout accelerated demand

plans for Envy™ and JAZZ™ brands,

including introducing our new refreshed

JAZZ™

• Continue securing and commercialising

new proprietary genetics in our core

categories of apples, blueberries and table

grapes

• Think and work differently to develop our

future seasonal workforce labour model

• Further embed continuous improvement

across our growing and post-harvest

operations

24 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

WIN IN KEY
GLOBAL MARKETS

With our roots in Aotearoa New Zealand, we’ll grow globally by:

• Unlocking potential in the ‘right’ premium markets

• Investing in-market capability to be close to our customers and provide great service

• Developing a highly efficient end-to-end supply chain

OUR APPROACH

To succeed in a world where the needs and expectations of consumers are continually changing, we need to build trusted

partnerships with our customers and get as close as possible to selling directly to consumers. To do this well, we must be based in-

market, with our people on the ground. This will also help ensure our business is robust, able to withstand and adapt to volatility in

the global market.

For this reason, over the last few years we’ve intentionally shifted from an export-led model to an in-market model, building teams

with the right capabilities to provide exceptional service. Through an efficient end-to-end supply chain, we then connect our selling to

our growing, ensuring our nutritious produce is accessible 365 days a year.

Our approach is targeted. We’ve identified key markets with significant potential – Asia, the USA, Europe and the UK.

We build out these markets through a very structured transformation process – firstly establishing an entity to import fruit, then

developing our team with the right capabilities, including supply chain, quality, commercial and demand creation expertise. This gives

us the ability to sell through a variety of channels, such as retail, e-commerce and wholesale markets.

OUR PROGRESS

COVID-19

required agility

and grit

In all markets, COVID-19 changed the

playing field – and this was especially the

case in Asia. Our in-market sales teams

became expert at making decisions

based on incomplete information and

actively seeking out opportunities. In

most countries, wholesale markets,

which are a key channel for us, either

fully or partially closed and at the end of

2020, Thailand’s still remained closed.

In retail, consumers moved away from

buying loose apples, especially in China

and Vietnam, which put us in a strong

competitive position given we’re the only

player in the market that sells apples in

multi-packs.

Likewise, sampling plays an important role in driving apple purchasing decisions in-store. However,

this year we had to be innovative with how this was done, such as our live Tmall Envy™ sampling

event. Tmall is a Chinese e-commerce platform owned by Alibaba, where we partnered with a

well-known Chinese actress to showcase Envy™, taste the apple during the live stream and invite

consumers to do the same. Over four million consumers joined the show and we received more

than 10,000 orders within a three-hour period.

While COVID-19 has had a significant impact on 2020 and will continue to impact in 2021, we’ve

been able to manage the risk across our different markets, capitalising on the opportunities, while

continuing to implement our strategy to build out these winning markets.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 25

OUR PROGRESS
Strengthening

capability and

footprint in Asia

We see Asia as our growth engine, with significant potential. In our five key markets – China, Japan,

Thailand, Vietnam and Singapore – we now have presence and capability, and we continue to

export successfully into other markets, such as Malaysia, Indonesia and Taiwan.

Building off the base we’ve created over the last three to four years, in 2020 we made good

progress in further strengthening our presence and capabilities in Asia.

In China, we now have a full trading office with cross functional capability, such as sales, quality,

supply chain, finance and marketing. We’ve secured third party logistics partnerships with strong

local companies and we’re exploring how these partnerships can support our growth ambitions.

Despite some tough trading conditions, China delivered above budget and we’re excited about the

growth we’re seeing in the market. Good headway has been made in growing our direct to retail

channel with customers, such as Alibaba’s grocery chain Hema, which has significantly increased

our business.

Thailand is the most established of our Asian offices where we have cross functional capability

sitting in-market, supporting our customers and partners across our core categories. This year

we’ve made progress with our direct relationships with retailers and this will continue to be a

key focus for 2021 and beyond. Trading conditions in Thailand were very tough in 2020, with the

wholesale markets largely shut down, however through careful cost management and some strong

northern hemisphere apple sales late in 2020, Thailand delivered its budget.

In line with our 2020 plans, we’re now trading as the Importer of Record in Singapore for apples

and starting to capture margin as a return on the investment we’re making in the market.

COVID-19 did create some instability in Singapore but our retail strength reduced our exposure to

this.

Japan continues to perform well, particularly for JAZZ™, where we are starting to see some good

growth and performance in grapes and berries. COVID-19 mainly impacted Japan’s foodservice

channel which, given it’s currently underrepresented in our business, limited our exposure.

Vietnam is a very exciting market for us, where we have recently appointed a Country Manager to

realise the market’s potential. Pending any further COVID-19 related disruption, we will become an

Importer of Record in the first half of 2021 and begin trading. Our strategy in Vietnam is focused

on going broader regionally and more direct to retail, and we’re confident this will become an even

stronger market for us.

Overall, the impact of COVID-19 in Asia made trading difficult but we were able to deal with issues

quickly, re-route product to markets that were open, and chase the best value possible. Our strong

finish to the year is evidence of this. In line with our strategy, by having more people on the ground

in Asia to deal with issues quickly and work together to find alternative and creative solutions, we

were in a stronger position relative to some competitors who were having to manage everything

from Aotearoa New Zealand.

Opening up new

markets, channels

and customers

In all markets, we continue to look for growth opportunities and this year we had some real

success in our secondary markets. In India, we were able to sell directly to end customers resulting

in a trebling of total exports to India. This includes two new customers – one in retail and one in

wholesale distribution, and we’ve also started to work with retailers in Bangladesh. We have also

broadened our coverage in Malaysia with new customers, and in Russia we’ve made real progress

in selling JAZZ™, which we’re confident we will be able to replicate in coming seasons.

Hard work in the

USA paying off

In 2019, we made some significant changes to our sales model in the North American market,

providing us with greater control of our fruit and taking more of a brand-led approach with the

trade. This hard work resulted in the 2019 and 2020 seasons running more smoothly. This year,

COVID-19 provided challenges for parts of our portfolio and particularly JAZZ™, which competed

with many other varieties for shelf space as retailers simplified their business in light of COVID-19

and started to consolidate their SKUs and the apples they stock. Envy™ had a great year and

continues to go from strength to strength. A huge amount of work is going into building out the

consumer franchise and desire for Envy™ in the USA, and we continue to make changes to our

model to ensure we have as much influence as possible over this premium brand.

A strong 2020 for

Europe

Europe had a strong 2020, delivering a result well ahead of its budget – with consumer demand

for JAZZ™ and Braeburn apples high and consistent. With the majority of our apples going into

retail channels, we were able to increase sales and redirect apples from other markets to help

meet customer and consumer demand, while maintaining good prices. This gives us confidence

in the work we’re doing to review our model in Europe and access the true potential we see in this

market for JAZZ™.

26 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OUR PROGRESS
UK harnesses

COVID-19 retail

boom

Worldwide Fruit, our joint venture partner in the United Kingdom, had a stellar year – delivering

more than 50% above budget, with apple results well ahead of the year prior. This business is a

full-service produce provider to retailers, with a diverse category portfolio. Worldwide Fruit’s strong

and productive partnerships with the UK’s largest retailers, meant it was well positioned to take

advantage of the retail boom and pick up business where other suppliers fell short on supply.

Strengthening our

supply chain and

driving efficiency

In 2020, we’ve shone the spotlight on our supply chain, starting to identify where we can be more

efficient and more customer centric. A good example of this is our project looking at our JAZZ™

end-to-end supply chain to ensure we’re managing this variety at a cost level as closely and as

effectively as possible. Other initiatives include looking at bulk format shipping, as well as early

packing and shipping to capitalise on early sales opportunities before New Zealand apples start to

arrive in volume. In addition, we are developing the best practice sales and operations processes to

ensure we’re getting the right fruit to the right place at the right time, and always at the best price.

WHAT’S NEXT

In 2021, we will:

• Develop and rollout accelerated demand plans for each key market, identifying the

growth we’re looking for, where it’ll come from and how we’ll achieve it

• Further expand our USA presence, including new Envy™ plantings in Washington

State, strengthening our supply chain and building out our consumer offerings for

Envy™ and JAZZ™

• Continue building out our supply chain capability to support our apples and

emerging categories, such as quality control and warehouse inventory management

• Strengthen in-market marketing and sales capabilities via a sales transformation

programme with priorities being pricing, key account management and business

development

• Become an Importer of Record in Singapore for blueberries and in Vietnam for

apples, and build out both offices and people and organisational capability

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 27

LEAD AOTEAROA’S
FRESH PRODUCE FUTURE

We’ll help power our sector forward by:

• Winning in key categories

• Optimising channels to market

• Creating valued partnerships

OUR APPROACH

Aotearoa New Zealand is our home. For more than 123 years, we’ve nourished generations of Kiwis with our nutritious fruit and

vegetables, and we’re committed to doing the same for generations to come.

As Kiwis’ needs change and as retailers and foodservice providers adapt to meet their needs, we’ll be there, exceeding their

expectations. We’ll do this through T&G Fresh, our New Zealand business unit which has its own management and governance. It’s

divided into two parts: T&G Farms and T&G Markets.

T&G Farms is our vertically integrated growing business. It starts with our growers – either directly or through partnerships with

other passionate growers – and spans our entire supply chain to retail partnerships.

We know that to be competitive in today’s market we must be a strong grower and provide a unique offering. T&G Farms will do

this by having the best genetics; a great category and product portfolio, matching customer and consumer needs; building leading

brands; and strong, value-driving partnerships.

Our T&G Markets business represents more than 1,200 independent growers who sell their fresh produce through one of our 12

national trading floors to independent retailers and foodservice providers. It sells and imports a full range of produce, and partners

with T&G Farms to provide surety of supply in our key categories, including tomatoes, root crops, citrus, apples and berries.

In addition, T&G Fresh exports fresh produce to the Pacific Islands, Australia, Asia, Europe and North America, providing our own

growing operations and independent growers a one stop marketing solution.

28 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OUR PROGRESS
COVID-19

impacted the

sector

In late March 2020, Aotearoa New Zealand went into its first Alert Level 4 lockdown to protect the

community and help stamp out the virus. In the week leading up to lockdown, we experienced

exceptional demand for staple vegetables, such as potatoes, carrots and onions, as Kiwis

stockpiled. Orders doubled during the week, and on one day we delivered five times the usual

volumes to one of our customers’ distribution centres. As a result, our Pukekohe pre-pack team

worked incredible hours and were joined by people from across the business, including some of

our Finance team, to help fulfil the increased demand.

Unlike supermarkets, under Alert Level 4, independent retailers and foodservice operators were not

classified as an Essential Service and were unable to physically open. This had a significant impact

on many of our customers, as well as our own business. In our tomatoes business, about 40% of

sales are to foodservice customers, however given many were restricted in their ability to operate

during lockdown, our tomatoes business was hit particularly hard. This was further impacted in the

last quarter of the year, due to reduced capacity and higher costs on airfreight. We weren’t alone, as

the lockdown also impacted other growers who were in peak season, and without a market for their

various grade produce, were left with large volumes of produce to donate or dump.

During this time – and for the first time in 123 years – our market floors were also closed to

customers. Fortunately, we were able to remain open for business and our customers were able

to order and purchase produce via our T&G Fresh online ordering tool ‘FirstPick’. Our team rapidly

adjusted to a new way of selling produce, embracing live streams and photos to share the days

produce with customers, and arranging contactless deliveries and pickups. Across our business

we dealt with significant volumes, as evidenced by our customers who have online businesses and

experienced over 100% growth over this period.

Our team did this while quickly adapting to new ways of working, maintaining physical distancing

and keeping themselves, their families, workmates and communities safe. Through their care,

commitment and hard work, we kept fresh produce flowing in Aotearoa New Zealand.

Freshmax

acquisition brings

new strengths

and scale

In April – in the middle of an Alert Level 4 lockdown – we took ownership of Freshmax New

Zealand’s domestic fruit and vegetable business and created T&G Fresh. This brought the strengths

of both organisations together under a new business and brand, supported by a newly established

leadership team and dedicated governance structure.

We were joined by a team of 240 people, three market sites in Auckland, Wellington and

Christchurch, a national distribution business, passionate independent avocado and strawberry

growers, as well as a partnership to supply fresh produce to an in-home meal kit delivery partner.

Joining during lockdown was never going to be easy, with people unable to meet physically and

having to use different systems and processes. What got us through was our newly combined team

– their mindset, resilience and openness to change. Everyone stayed focused on what needed to

be done and maintained continuity to our customers and consumers.

With COVID-19 impacting independent retailers and foodservice providers, our volumes and

sales were significantly reduced. Through the strength of our newly acquired business we were

able to minimise the impact. While T&G Fresh’s operating result decreased by $0.6 million from

$19.0 million in 2019 to $18.4 million in 2020, the prior year’s operating result included $3.9

million of revaluation gains not repeated in 2020. Therefore, T&G Fresh’s underlying operating

performance in 2020 improved by $3.3 million from the previous year.

In the second half of the year, we made some changes to our business, especially in our Markets

where, as a result of the acquisition, we had multiple wholesale markets in three cities. We now

operate from single sites in Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch, providing a renewed buzz and

increased foot traffic. It has however put pressure on our teams and processes, and highlighted

areas for improvement as a result of combined volumes. We have begun to address this and will

continue to do so in 2021.

Following the integration of our Markets, we now have a solid foundation to build upon as we

further invest in technology and progress our plans to optimise our channels-to-markets.

Creating a

high-performance

culture

With our newly combined team, we’re actively moving towards creating a high-performance culture.

This year, we’ve established a new T&G Fresh leadership team, bringing in consumer goods and

supply chain expertise and capabilities. A clear vision has been developed to guide us forward – to

be Aotearoa’s most trusted and innovative fresh produce brand, delivering excellence – and we

have a clear strategy as to how we’ll do this.

We’ve also made a real step-change in how we engage and involve our people in helping shape and

deliver our future. In late 2020, more than 90% of our people attended one of our 43 Fresh Future

workshops across the country, where we shared our new strategy and gathered ideas about how

everyone is able to connect and contribute to it. The sessions were invaluable and really showed

the benefit of a positive and open team culture.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 29

OUR PROGRESS
Adaptability

powers our Fiji

business forward

With international tourism virtually ground to a halt, our Fijian business was significantly impacted.

As a business that has grown to serve the cruise and tourism sector, as well as the domestic

market, with nutritious fresh produce, it instantly lost a significant part of its revenue as a result of

COVID-19 and the resultant loss of tourism to Fiji. However, this did not stop our team who quickly

shifted to selling a variety of food to local Fijians. This agility and a winning mindset enabled the

team to deliver above last year’s operating result.

Innovative

premium

strawberries to be

grown and sold in

Aotearoa

New Zealanders will benefit from an exclusive partnership we now have with one of the world’s

leading strawberry breeding companies, California-based Plant Sciences Incorporated (PSI). Signed

in June, we will test, grow and market unique strawberry varieties, resulting in bigger, tastier, year-

round premium strawberries.

Despite the challenges of COVID-19, in 2020 we were able to access a small quantity of propagated

plants in our four new licensed varieties. Next year, this will significantly increase to over 150,000

plants across the four varieties, and we’ve already begun to work with New Zealand strawberry

growers to prepare them for trialling and transitioning to these new genetics. Initial feedback

from early trials is exciting, with higher yields, better fruit quality, a longer shelf-life, growing and

harvesting efficiencies, as well as superior flavour and texture. The relationship with PSI sees

T&G Fresh having access to a pipeline of new material and in 2020 we selected a further four new

varieties for commercial trial in New Zealand and these are now going through the quarantine

process and will be available for growers in the coming years.

We’re excited to be working with the support of our Innovation and Technical team to provide

growers with new varieties which can reduce their growing costs and increase productivity, as well

as delight Kiwis with great tasting, longer lasting strawberries. In 2021, we will continue to import

further complementary strawberry varieties as well as introduce other exciting new berry types

and varieties to our grower and customer base.

JAZZ™ Juniors

delight Kiwis

In July, we partnered with Countdown Supermarkets in a ‘Back to School’ campaign which featured

JAZZ™ Juniors, resulting in a 30% increase in JAZZ™ Junior 6-pack sales during the promotion.

Reaching over 2 million shoppers, the integrated campaign spanned Countdown’s digital mailer,

instore and online promotions, as well as PR and social media activity where great lunch box ideas

were shared. This campaign helped lift total JAZZ™ Junior sales in 2020, with a 68% increase in

value and 118% increase in volumes sold in Aotearoa New Zealand.

Innovative grafting

transforms

mandarin

orchards

Throughout 2019 and 2020, we’ve transformed more than 20 hectares of our Northland mandarin

orchards using novel grafting techniques. Having collected graft wood from mature Afourer

mandarin trees, our team embedded it onto 24,000 freshly cut stumps of rootstock which previously

grew Satsuma mandarins. Since then, the trees have grown incredibly well, with the first 10 hectares

bearing fruit in 2020. Afourer mandarins are a new late-season variety, with a bright orange colour

and excellent flavour. Given it harvests after the Satsuma season, it enables us to provide Kiwis with

mandarins for a longer-period of time, as well as opening up export opportunities into Hong Kong

and Japan. In 2021 we expect an initial commercial crop of around 25 tonnes.

WHAT’S NEXT

In 2021, we will:

• Continue deepening our vertical growing business

and grower partnerships, bringing innovation to our

key categories and expanding our category range

• Build strong partnerships with our retail customers,

providing valuable insights into the industry and

supporting the delivery of their strategies

• Roll out and embed a continuous improvement way

of working

• Drive a digital transformation of our Aotearoa New

Zealand Markets

• Continue building a high-performance culture

30 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 31

BUILDING
A HIGH-

PERFORMANCE

CULTURE

The world is changing at pace. While

the opportunities in front of us are

substantial and exciting, the reality is,

business is becoming more competitive

and fast paced. Standing still is not an

option.

Building a high-performance culture

is an intentional process at T&G. Our

intent is to create the environment

which will enable our people and teams

to perform at their best, day after day,

year after year.

32 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

We’ve used a well-established performance framework to help us understand
what needs to be done to create an environment that delivers high-performance.

Our people strategy is designed around this high-performance framework.

re-draw

CULTURE

It has been said externally that “culture eats strategy for lunch”. At T&G, we’re

purposefully shaping our culture so our people understand what we want to achieve,

have the ability to influence outcomes, can operate with autonomy, know and feel their

ideas are valued, and have a sense of ownership for the outcomes. Shaping culture

starts with having a conversation as a team. We call that culture action planning and it’s

our approach to shaping our T&G culture.

In 2020, we intended to conduct an in-depth culture survey to help measure the

progress of our culture programme. However in the first quarter of the year as

COVID-19 began to challenge our people and their families, as well as every facet of

our business, we decided it was more critical to measure connection, including the

wellbeing of our people, their stress levels, productivity and quality of leadership.

In May, in the midst of New Zealand’s lockdown, we rolled out Human Synergistics’

Connection Meter to our global workforce, discovering 74% of our people felt

connected. Throughout the year it rose to a high of 77%, before finishing in November

at 75% (3% above the global benchmark). The survey insights for each team inform

their culture action plans. We intend to continue with quarterly Connection Meter

surveys in 2021.

PERFORMANCE

We have a structured Performance Management System – Thrive. This system is how

we connect the dots between strategy and individual performance, focus people on the

two to three key deliverables which will move the dial and agree the performance range

for high and low performance. Our reward and recognition systems are informed by

the outcomes of the performance system.

T&G HIGH-PERFORMANCE FRAMEWORK

Culture

Performance

Leadership &

Capability

This model is adapted from the Andy Meikle – HPES

HIGH PERFORMANCE

TARGETS

MINIMUM ACCEPTABLE

STANDARD

REWARD SYSTEMS

PERFORMANCE

MANAGEMENT/

IMPROVEMENT SYSTEM

TEAM MEASURES OF

PERFORMANCE

INDIVIDUAL MEASURES

OF PERFORMANCE

PERFORMANCE EXPECTATIONS

STRATEGY & PLAN (WHAT AND HOW)

PURPOSE

FLOW

FLOW

CULTURE

LEADERSHIP & CAPABILITY

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 33

LEADERSHIP AND CAPABILITY
As we continue with our transformation journey and the delivery of our refreshed strategy, we’re asking a lot

of our people. To help them thrive and be their best, we’re investing in their capabilities. This will provide our

people with development and growth opportunities, and help our business innovate, adapt and succeed. This

year, we have invested in the development of our senior and front-line leaders.

In 2020, we were grateful to receive Provincial Growth Funding from the Government to help us develop

an Emerging Leaders Programme. Launched in our operations business in 2020 and run over a 14 week

period, it focused on building the leadership skills of our front-line and future leaders, including effective

communication, continuous improvement, developing people, and leading safety and wellbeing. The results

have been remarkable. More than 51 people have participated, and we’ve watched our people grow in

confidence and capability, taking responsibility for business performance and the environment we operate in.

The programme continues in 2021 and will be expanded to also include our T&G Fresh business.

With our senior leadership teams, we have used the Human Synergistics Life Styles Inventory 360 tool as the

foundation of our development activity. Holding a mirror up to our individual leadership styles and receiving

structured coaching to support everyone to build a constructive leadership approach.

To support our leaders in successfully leading their teams, we hold fortnightly virtual sessions, alternating

between business updates and capability builds. This year, we identified that given the complex nature of our

business, we will focus our 2021 capability build sessions on strengthening commercial acumen.

With four out of ten Kiwis having literacy and/or numeracy challenges, we want to help our people build

the skills and confidence they need to thrive – both at work and personally. With funding from the Tertiary

Education Commission, this year we’ve run Branch Out, a literacy and numeracy programme delivered by

Upskills, a workplace training company in the Hawke’s Bay. Forty team members have participated in the

10 week programme, which will continue in 2021.

PURPOSE

High-performance organisations are purpose-led. At T&G, purpose sits at the centre of everything we do, and

is an enduring guide to inform direction and decision-making across generations of leaders.

Our purpose reflects both the work we do and the environment we create for our people, growers, partners,

customers and consumers. See page 20 for further information on our purpose.

STRATEGY

High-performance organisations also have strong strategic clarity. The strategy determines what must be

done to navigate our way towards our vision; it’s the roadmap to inform the ‘must do’s’ and defines what we

will do and therefore what we won’t do. Our strategy is brought to life and shared through our performance

management system.

In September, we held town hall sessions with all of our global people leaders, bringing to life each element

of our refreshed strategy and providing clarity on their role as leaders. See page 20 for further information on

our strategy.

FLOW

We know flexibility and work-life support are key drivers of employee engagement, performance and

productivity.

COVID-19 lockdowns taught us that flexibility and work-life integration, enabled through technology, are

achievable, effective and deliver incredible benefits. So, to help make our workplace the best place to work, we

created FLOW – a culture where work is what you do and the focus is on the outcomes you deliver – regardless

of your work location. This is T&G FLOW – our flexible and optimised way of working.

At its core, T&G FLOW is ‘digital first’, where technology is critical in helping us work, connect and collaborate,

both internally with our teammates and externally with our partners. It has been very positively embraced

by our people in computer-based roles, providing a better blend between work and personal life, as well as

increased productivity.

34 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

The great thing about the high-performance
framework, is that we can measure whether our

environment is changing (or not). Late last year we

completed our third survey, to determine how we

rate against a high-performance environment. In our

first year (2019) we had seen a 10% improvement

from our baseline survey. In 2020, we delivered a

26% improvement, which means we’re now starting

to operate at the low end of high-performance.

Whilst we still have a long way to go, we’re definitely

building momentum.

These results are now showing up in our financial

performance. 2020 has seen vastly improved

financial results across the business, as we focus on

the strategic initiatives which will drive performance

outcomes, and at the same time address poor

performing areas which create performance drag.

Most importantly, we’ve deliberately worked to

create a high-performance culture, and we’re now

building momentum towards that goal.

THE HIGH-PERFORMANCE

FRAMEWORK – IS IT

DELIVERING?

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 35

KAITIAKITANGA
As kaitiaki, we’re committed to being

a leader in sustainability. For us,

Kaitiakitanga means treating the

land, people, produce, resources

and community with the greatest of

respect and care, as guardians of their

future. It’s a commitment that deeply

resonates with our people, partners

and stakeholders, unifying us in

wanting to do and be better, and

make a genuine, long-lasting, positive

impact in the world.

ASPIRATIONS

OUR

PEOPLE

We're growing a safe, healthy and

passionate team, where everyone's

empowered to be their best and thrive.

Protect & Grow

Fairness in our workplace

OUR

PLACE

As kaitiaki, we're building a healthier

planet by protecting and nurturing our

natural environment and using our

resources responsibly.

Climate Action

Closing the Loop

Lower impact, smarter growing

OUR

PRODUCE

Our safe and sustainable produce

value chain provides nutrition to

our customers and consumers, and

enhances livelihoods.

Safe Food

Responsible Partnerships

Healthy Communities

OUR KAITIAKITANGA FRAMEWORK

36 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OUR CONTEXT
Like every business, we operate in a world full of volatility, uncertainty and change. How

we navigate this is through a clear strategy, a high-performing culture and an engaged

workforce, and a commitment to creating a better tomorrow.

The world needs to change the way it produces, consumes and accesses nutritious

food. Likewise, the health of our planet needs to improve so we live within our limits,

and we need to create a fairer and more just society. It’s this context that guides us.

As a global fresh produce business, many sustainability challenges such as climate

change, biodiversity loss, waste, inequality and food insecurity, can have a detrimental

impact on our people and activities. These are big, complex challenges which require

everyone to work together and invest in addressing. However, at the same time, we

have an incredible opportunity to play a transformational role in creating a sustainable

future for food. We know the health of people and our planet are interwoven – we

can’t address one without the other, and as we make positive progress with this, it

will improve not only our planet, communities and livelihoods, but also create a more

sustainable, productive and inclusive T&G.

REFINING OUR APPROACH

Since our 2018 introduction of Kaitiakitanga, we’ve made good progress on a number

of our eight supporting aspirations – but there’s still a long way to go. To ensure we’re

focused on what matters most and have absolute clarity on what we want to achieve,

this year we refreshed our Kaitiakitanga strategy to better understand what’s important

to our stakeholders and ensure their expectations are being delivered.

Extensive interviews were conducted with both internal and external stakeholders in

late 2019 and in the first half of 2020, to identify key areas we need to focus on due to

their ability to either potentially impact our business or our potential impact on them.

According to our stakeholders, what matters most is:

• Environment: Materials and energy; GHG emissions and climate change adaption;

water and soil quality, and land degradation

• Social: Health and safety; labour rights, working conditions and fair trading

• Economic and governance: Quality and traceability of our fresh produce;

vulnerability of production, supply and markets; and compliance.

To ensure our Kaitiakitanga framework, targets and initiatives address these priority

opportunities and risks, we assessed their relevance at each step of our end-to-end

supply chain, resulting in the refinement of our entire Kaitiakitanga framework.

Our new framework has three key pillars: Our People, Our Place and Our Produce,

each underpinned by aspirations, which we’ll further support with clear targets

and objectives. It applies to our entire global business, spanning growing, packing,

distribution, marketing and sales. We have strengthened it from our initial 2018

strategy by extending its focus to now include food safety and quality, fairness in our

workplace, as well as exploring Scope 3 emissions. We have now set out key activities

for the short term, as well as our objectives and targets for the medium-to-long term.

The outcome from this process is a holistic, robust Kaitiakitanga framework which will

steer our business forward, delivering a positive impact to all of our key stakeholders,

including contributing to multiple United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

OUR THREE PILLARS AND THEIR RESPECTIVE ASPIRATIONS

CONTRIBUTE TO THE FOLLOWING UNITED NATIONS SUSTAINABLE

DEVELOPMENT GOALS

Ngati Tahu-Ngati Whaoa blessing the site

of New Zealand’s first commercial food

waste-to-bioenergy facility at Reporoa

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 37

OUR PEOPLE
We’re growing a safe, healthy and

passionate team, where everyone’s

empowered to be their best and thrive.

Every day, our incredible team of 2,000 people put their energy,

effort and passion into growing, distributing, selling and

delighting people around the world with nutritious fresh fruit

and vegetables.

We believe that success for T&G is all about our people – a

talented team with clear goals, who are respected, inspired and

empowered to do their best. This is what will create the most

success for our business.

To help them be their best, we’re creating a caring workplace.

This means the health, safety and wellbeing of our people is

paramount, that they have a real sense of belonging, and can

comfortably and confidently bring their true self to work. We

know that this, combined with the high-performance culture

we’re creating (see page 32 for further information), will make us

the best place to work and help drive our future success.

38 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OUR COMMITMENTS
AND PROGRESS

2020 PROGRESS

Reduce Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) by 20%

Progress: Overall reduction of 16.2% compared to 2019

2025 TARGETS

A total recordable injury rate (TRIFR) less than 5

Progress: A decrease to 8.8, equating to a 16.2% reduction towards the target

Robust infrastructure to promote inclusion and diversity

Progress: Became a member of Diversity Works and completed a stocktake

Inclusive leadership that reflects the T&G population, supported by mentoring and

training emerging leaders and key talent

Progress: Emerging Leaders Programme completed in Hawke’s Bay operations

Non-biased recruiting practices, from advertising to hiring

Progress: 2021 target set to create framework and action plan

2030 VISION

A ‘leading’ safety culture where everyone goes home safe every day and T&G is seen

as best in industry

Progress: Completed first year of strategic action plan to take us to ‘leading’

Grow from a ‘starter’ inclusion and diversity organisation, to being an industry

‘champion’ of inclusion and diversity

Progress: New flexible work and parental leave policies

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 39

OUR PROGRESS
TRIFR tracking in

right direction

16.2%

Total Recordable

Injury Frequency

Rate (TRIFR)

This year, with the inclusion of the Freshmax New Zealand business which we acquired in April

2020, we reduced our Total Recordable Injuries by 37, from 213 in 2019 to 176 in 2020. This resulted

in a 16.2% reduction in our Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) against a target of 20%.

While we did not meet our ambitious target, we’re continuing to make our workplace safer.

Through a concerted transformation in its way of working, our operations business has reduced

its TRIFR by 27.2%, from 13.6 in 2019 to 10.0 in 2020. The holistic approach the team has adopted

to health and safety starts with strong leadership, embedding a continuous improvement mindset

and supporting processes, and the early intervention of physiotherapy and modified duties for

workers who experience pain and discomfort.

Strengthening

leadership

through training

Our Protect and Grow leadership training programme commenced at the end of 2019 and has four

modules: CARE, RISK, ENGAGE and LEARN. All operational people leaders and health and safety

representatives participate in the programme.

The introduction of our first training module in late 2019, CARE, has seen behavioural based

safety conversations and observations, which we call CARE Conversations, introduced across our

Aotearoa New Zealand operations, with an average of 24 happening per employee in 2020.

Hazard and risk management training got underway this year, with 240 of our people leaders and

health and safety representatives completing the second training module, RISK. Further training

on practical application of our risk assessment tools has been piloted and will be delivered to this

group in 2021.

Likewise, we have successfully piloted our third module, ENGAGE, which covers worker engagement

and running effective toolbox meetings, which will be delivered next year with this group.

The final module, LEARN, will be developed and delivered in 2021. It focuses on incident reporting

and investigation processes to support our continual learning and improvement programme.

OUR APPROACH

2020 is the first full year of our three-year health, safety and wellbeing strategy, which is designed to take

us from a SafePlus grading of ‘developing’ to a business which is graded as ‘leading’. SafePlus is a health

and safety performance improvement toolkit for businesses, which defines what good health and safety

looks like, above and beyond minimum compliance. It’s centred on three fundamental performance areas:

leadership, engagement and risk management. Given the challenges faced this year with COVID-19, an

incredible amount of effort and support went into keeping our people safe while continuing operations as

an Essential Service. We’re therefore encouraged by the progress we’ve made on the transformation of our

health and safety performance.

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

8.8 total recordable

injuries per 200,000 work hours

240

leaders trained in CARE and RISK

We’re building a workplace where everyone goes home safe every day, and our

people have the tools and knowledge to improve their own and their colleagues’

health, safety and wellbeing.

We want to have a leading safety and wellness culture. To do this, we need to look after our people’s safety,

providing them with the knowledge and tools they need to keep themselves and their workmates safe and well.

PROTECT AND GROW

40 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

WHAT’S NEXT
In 2021, we will:

• Continue with our Protect and Grow

leadership training

• Continue with the critical hazard and

risk management programme of work

• Introduce a global mental health

programme

• Replace our incident reporting system

Critical hazard

and risk

management

In 2020, we commenced a three-year

programme of work to assess, using bowtie

methodology, the risks associated with our

critical hazards.

Critical hazards are those that if uncontrolled,

could lead to serious consequences. We define

a critical hazard as “one that has the potential

to cause one or more fatalities (acute harm) or in

the situation of cumulative exposure may have the

potential to cause significantly life changing harm

or death (chronic harm).”

During the year, bowtie risk analysis workshops

were held with our people to conduct detailed

assessment of the risks associated with

vehicles, and mobile plant and equipment. The

results of this analysis will be used to develop

critical risk standards and control plans in 2021.

Identify critical

hazards and

unwanted

events

Develop critical

risk standard

and critical

control plans

Conduct

bowtie

analysis

Conduct review

and reporting

activities

Determine

which controls

identified in

the bowtie are

critical

Implement

in relevant

parts of the

organisation

1

2

3

6

5

4

Learning from

critical events

Pivotal to our continual improvement programme, is actively reviewing all T&G incidents as well

as any within the wider sector and business community. In 2020, we notified regulators of five

incidents. Four were in New Zealand, which everyone has recovered from and no subsequent

action was taken by regulators. There was also one event reported to the regulator in Peru, this

investigation is still open and the worker remains in hospital in a stable condition.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 41

OUR APPROACH
Over the years, T&G has organically grown into a diverse business. However, without a deliberate plan

we haven’t had a baseline to understand and measure where we’re at and what we do, nor a structured

programme of activity to build on this and truly create a workplace where difference is valued and embraced.

We’re committed to actively cultivating this culture going forward through the development of a global

inclusion and diversity strategy and framework.

OUR PROGRESS

Diversity Works

membership

This year we became a member of Diversity Works, New Zealand’s national

body for diversity and inclusion. Using their diversity and inclusion

framework, we’ve completed a stocktake to capture our data and provide

a baseline. This identified we’re at ‘starter’ level and both the Executive

and Board have agreed our vision is to shift this to become an industry

‘champion’. In 2021, we will build a global programme of work to positively

build towards this and will report on this in next year’s report.

New parental

policy

In October, a new, more substantive parental policy was approved by the

Board, providing enhanced parental leave to our employees and their

whānau. It includes up to 12 weeks of full pay for primary carers, up to

eight weeks of full pay for adoption or surrogacy leave, up to two weeks of

paid partner’s leave, and annual leave payments which will be made at the

employee’s ordinary rate on returning from parental leave.

New flexible

working policy

COVID-19 provided our business with a real catalyst to harness and

permanently embed flexible work. As discussed on page 34, in June, we

introduced a flexible working policy which enables our people to work

flexible hours and locations, to better promote a healthy work/life blend.

As part of this, we launched T&G FLOW – our flexible and optimised way of

working, an initiative to create a culture of flexibility which drives employee

engagement, performance and productivity. This ‘digital first’ culture

enables our people to connect and collaborate regardless of location.

WHAT’S NEXT

In 2021, we’ll develop a global inclusion and diversity (I&D)

strategy and framework, which aims to have:

• Robust infrastructure to promote I&D, for example

contemporaneous policies, training, diverse networks and

cultural celebrations

• Inclusive leadership which reflects our T&G population

• Non-biased recruiting practices, from advertising to hiring

We’re creating positive lasting change by creating an inclusive and diverse business.

Vital to our future success is the creation of an inclusive business and culture, reflecting the diversity of our

communities and enabling our people to succeed and thrive by being themselves. We know a culture which values

all dimensions of diversity, including gender, race, sexual orientation, ability, experiences, backgrounds and beliefs

will not only make us a better place to work, it’ll make us stronger, more innovative and better able to serve our

customers and communities.

FAIRNESS IN OUR WORKPLACE

42 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

When COVID-19 closed borders, many of our team members on
the RSE scheme were unable to get home to their Pacific Islands

after completing our 2019/20 harvest.

As key members of our T&G whānau, many have worked

with us for eight to nine seasons, becoming highly skilled and

experienced, including performing vital roles in technical and

sometimes physically demanding work. Their income, along

with their skills and knowledge, are often reinvested back into

their home nations – providing much-needed investment to our

Pacific neighbours.

Throughout the year, we did everything we could to provide

ongoing work and income for our RSE team members, while we

explored all avenues to get them home to family and friends.

Work was found in our orchards, packhouses and market

floors, shifts were adjusted and shared to ensure everyone

had some income, and we found work with other growers and

horticultural companies.

At the same time, together with local communities, we provided

additional bedding, heaters and warm clothes, given many

weren’t expecting to be in Aotearoa New Zealand over winter.

In addition, our employees launched an internal ‘Give a Little’

campaign to raise funds, which together with company,

employee social club and personal donations, raised more than

$35,000 which was distributed to 270 RSE team members in

supermarket vouchers.

While many of our RSE team remained stranded in New

Zealand throughout 2020, as borders began to open to citizens,

we worked with the horticultural sector and Government to

repatriate 358 of our 600 RSE team home, and we will continue

to do the same in 2021.

“With the support you have graciously given us, we are able to provide for our families back

home while taking care of ourselves in this foreign country. This isn’t the first time you have

offered a helping hand. You have always shown compassion and care and we are extremely

grateful for your kindness, loyalty and commitment to all of us.”

Our Tongan RSE team, based in Riwaka.

HIGHLIGHT ACHIEVEMENT

–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

up to 12wks full pay for primary carers

up to

8wks full pay for adoption or surrogacy leave

up to

2wks paid partner’s leave

New parental policy

Ni-Vanuatu RSE team members farewelling their T&G

colleagues prior to their repatriation flight home

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 43

OUR PLACE
As kaitiaki, we’re building a healthier

planet by protecting and nurturing our

natural environment and using our

resources responsibly.

Papatūānuku, the earth mother, is where our business starts -

with our natural resources, knowledge and expertise, helping

grow healthier futures through fresh fruit and vegetables. Yet

the way we live, work, travel and produce food is challenging

earth’s natural resources and impacting our business.

In order to leave the planet in a better state while continuing

to provide people with nutritious and accessible food,

transformational change is required to preserve, protect

and restore the environment, and use its finite resources

responsibly. This is echoed in what’s important to our

stakeholders (see page137 for further information) and

increasingly in our customer and market requirements.

At T&G, we’re committed to having a positive impact on our

planet and we’ll do this through our three aspirations of: Climate

Action; Closing the Loop; and Lower Impact, Smarter Growing.

44 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OUR COMMITMENTS
AND PROGRESS

2020 PROGRESS

Procure Certified Renewable Electricity at 100% of our sites

Progress: Achieved with the purchase of renewable electricity certificates

2025 TARGETS

Reduce GHG emissions* by 22% (T&G operations)

Progress: 10.2% reduction from the 2017 baseline. This includes reductions

achieved from renewable electricity

Reduce energy consumption* by 11% (T&G operations)

Progress: 10.7% reduction in energy, closing in on our target

Zero waste to landfill

Progress: 948 tonnes less to landfill than in 2017 (24% reduction)

Donate and/or supply unharvested produce

Progress: Foundational partner of the New Zealand Food Network and

established our Fairgrow charity

Polybags, punnets and PLU (price look up code) solutions introduced, aligned to

T&G packaging guidelines

Progress: Guidelines introduced for own-brand packaging

2030 VISION

Achieve net zero GHG emissions from our operations

Progress: Broke ground on the anaerobic digestion plant in Reporoa

Innovate with circular system approaches to phase out waste in our operations

Progress: Running extensive pilot trials with partners for tomato vine

waste solutions

Avoid produce waste in our supply chain

Progress: Established our Fairgrow charity

All T&G packaging is recyclable and/or made from renewable resources

Progress: Guidelines introduced for own-brand packaging

Define, develop and promote sustainable growing practices, demonstrating

leadership in sustainable growing

Progress: Analysis of regenerative agricultural principles and practices,

and the potential for introduction in horticulture

* Commitments for our T&G operations refer to our Scope 1 and 2 boundary; see Appendices for more information.

Our energy reduction target supports the BayWa Group climate target of reducing energy consumption by 22% in

terms of EBITDA of the BayWa Group, against a 2017 baseline.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 45

OUR APPROACH
In 2019, we published our targets to reduce our Scope 1 and 2 emissions. These targets follow the climate

strategy developed by the BayWa Group. The BayWa Group was guided by the Intergovernmental Panel on

Climate Change (IPCC) Special Report on 1.5°C global warming and the criteria of the Science Based Targets

Initiative of 2018.

We are committed to contributing to the Paris Agreement target of staying well below 2°C of warming and

to make efforts to keep the global temperature rise below 1.5°C. In doing so, we want to support creating a

carbon positive economy.

To help do this, our ambitious climate action strategy is focused on reducing our GHG emissions footprint by

replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy alternatives, maximising energy efficiency and sourcing electricity

from renewable energy – with this Kaitiakitanga aspiration encompassing energy, GHG emissions and climate

adaption. We have set clear targets for 2025, supported by a long-term goal for 2030.

In our global and diversified business, the majority of our operational (Scope 1 and Scope 2) GHG emissions

come from our tomato glasshouse growing operations and transport fleet, contributing approximately 80% of

direct emissions in 2020. Other contributors include refrigerant leakage and in 2020 we took the opportunity

to retrofit refrigerants on our Auckland sites, resulting in the use of lower global warming potential (GWP)

refrigerants.

Commencing in 2020, we’re expanding our focus on emissions by building on our Scope 1 and 2 emissions

and looking at our Scope 3 emissions, both upstream and downstream, such as shipping and logistics

emissions, and business travel.

OUR PROGRESS

Renewable

electricity

Delivering with renewable energy certificates

In 2020, we delivered on our Kaitiakitanga commitment to purchase renewable electricity across all T&G

Global sites. For our Aotearoa New Zealand sites, we achieved this by purchasing renewable energy

certificates from Meridian Energy, under its certified renewable electricity scheme. For our international

sites, we achieved this via renewable electricity contracts. If such a product isn’t available on a specific

market, we purchased Renewable Electricity Certificates – similar to the approach in Aotearoa New

Zealand. See our highlight achievement on page 49 for further information.

Emissions and

energy reduction

GHG emissions and energy use at our T&G operations (Scope 1 and 2)

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

20172018201920202025

GHG emissions

tCo2eTarget

0m

40m

80m

120m

160m

200m

20172018201920202025

Energy consumption (kWh)

Energy (kWh)Target

We’re making a difference on climate change, reducing our emissions, harnessing

clean energy and adapting with innovative solutions.

The climate is pivotal to our business and growing operations, however as it changes, we face significant disruption

from rising global temperatures, reduced rainfall and increasing weather events. Like all food producers, we need to

take action to reduce our harm on the planet and increase our activities to combat climate change.

CLIMATE ACTION

46 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OUR PROGRESS
Emissions and

energy reduction

2025 target =

22% reduction

in CO

2

from 2017

10.2%

on 2017

Reduced GHG emissions

In line with our target to reduce Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 22% against our 2017 baseline, this year we

reduced our GHG emissions by 10.2%. We achieved this by reducing diesel usage in our transport business

(1,763 tCO

2

e reduction from 2017), a lower demand for natural gas in our tomato glasshouses (891 tCO

2

e

reduction from 2017), and by purchasing renewable electricity certificates for our international sites (921

tCO

2

e reduction from 2017). In 2017, diesel and natural gas collectively accounted for 78% of our Scope 1

and 2 emissions, with 7% contributed by conventional electricity. These reductions see our emissions 10.2%

lower than our 2017 baseline year. Going forward, our savings from conventional electricity will be ongoing

however other savings may change due to operational requirements.

Carbon-neutral anaerobic digestion facility

In August, construction began on Aotearoa New Zealand’s first large-scale food waste-to-bioenergy facility

which is being built by Ecogas on our Reporoa site. Due to be operational in 2022, the anaerobic digestion

facility will recover 75,000 tonnes of organic waste from businesses and kerbside food scrap collections

in the North Island, turning it into sustainable renewable clean energy. By partnering with Ecogas to

build the facility adjacent to our tomato glasshouse operations, we’ll purchase renewable electricity, heat

and CO

2

, which is needed to enhance the growing conditions of our tomatoes. The outcome is a carbon-

neutral, circular economy alternative to natural gas at our Reporoa glasshouse.

Reducing emissions from transport

Safety and fuel efficiency are priority focuses for our transport fleet. Our fleet of 48 leased trucks are all

fitted with the latest safety equipment. To further enhance this, from 2020 onwards, all replaced vehicles

in our transport fleet will be Euro 6 or higher and include full safety and driver aids, such as active

cruise control and telemetrics. This will assist our people in being safer on the road, while reducing fuel

consumption. Training is being rolled out to support the full adoption and delivery of benefits. At the

same time, following a review of our tyres, we’re exploring replacing all tyres with eco-friendly tyres, which

will increase fuel efficiency and reduce CO

2

emissions.

To ensure maximum utilisation of our truck fleet, each day our National Dispatch team plan the routes

and running of the network. Where required, third party suppliers are used to improve utilisation of truck

movements.

Energy consumption tracking downwards

A downward trend of energy consumption has continued in 2020, with a 10.7% reduction ahead of our

2025 target. This has been driven by a reduction in diesel (8%), electricity (19%) and natural gas (6%)

usage, compared to our 2017 baseline. Natural gas, electricity and diesel are our predominant uses of

energy, and we continue to focus our efficiency efforts on these sources.

2%

2%

39%

39%

7%

7%

3%

35,777

2

0

1

7

GHG emissions

1%

2%

26%

35%

5%

28%

3%

19 7, 57 8

2

0

1

7

Energy use

2%

1%

40%

41%

9%

7%

3 2 ,118

2

0

2

0

Resource type (tCO

2

e)

DIESEL

NATURAL GAS

HEATING OIL

ELECTRICITY –

NON-RENEWABLE

REFRIGERANTS

PETROL

LPG

Resource type (kWh)

DIESEL

NATURAL GAS

HEATING OIL

ELECTRICITY –

NON-RENEWABLE

ELECTRICITY –

RENEWABLE

PETROL

LPG

1%1%

27%

37%

6%

1%

176,457

2

0

2

0

27%

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 47

OUR PROGRESS
Climate change

adaption

First climate change adapted apple commercialised

This year, we’ve continued our focus on climate change adaptation through the Hot Climate Programme,

a global pan-industry breeding programme, focused on developing and commercialising apple varieties

which are climate change adapted. We’re the global commercialisation partner for the programme.

The first variety, ‘HOT84A1’ has been successfully trialled in Spain, where temperatures reach more than

40°C. The apple has proven to be sunburn resistant, while retaining excellent eating qualities. It’s now

being tested with our partners in New Zealand, South Africa, Europe, the UK, Australia and Spain, with

reports that it grows well, has an attractive rich red colour with excellent texture and a sweet taste, and

performs equally as well in temperate climates, as it does in hot climates. The first commercial volumes

will be planted in the Iberian Peninsula in February 2021.

Expanding our

emissions focus –

Scope 3 emissions

Less business travel delivers benefits

In 2020, we expanded the scope of our focus to cover business travel. As a result of COVID-19 border

restrictions and closures, this year we significantly reduced our business travel by 65%, resulting in

financial savings and a 66% reduction in emissions. The adoption of a digital-first approach to working, has

shifted many meetings and workshops online. While the future remains incredibly uncertain, our long-term

goal is to continue reducing our business travel, aiming for a 60% reduction versus our 2019 emissions.

Understanding the impact of shipping on our emissions

In the first quarter of 2020, we completed a detailed study of the opportunity to reduce our emissions

when exporting apples from Aotearoa New Zealand. We found the volume of apples shipped and

distance travelled had the largest impact on our total emissions, with little difference in the emissions

between shipping lines. These findings highlighted the importance of working with our shipping line

partners to influence a reduction in GHG emissions through ship design, speed and fuel type. Further

work is required to evaluate the impact of late orders on emissions, whereby export fruit is transported

by truck to the next port in order to meet the sailing.

WHAT’S NEXT

In 2021, we will:

• Continue to procure renewable

electricity at all of our global sites

• Begin testing biogas from the anaerobic

digestor at our Reporoa site

• Develop a decarbonisation strategy for

our vehicle fleet

HOT84A1, the first variety to be commercialised

from the Hot Climate Programme

48 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

In order to achieve our GHG emissions reduction targets, in 2019,
we committed to covering our entire global electricity supply

through renewable sources by the end of 2020.

For our Aotearoa New Zealand sites, we achieved this by

purchasing renewable energy certificates from Meridian Energy,

under its certified renewable electricity scheme. The third-party

renewable energy verifier, New Zealand Energy Certificate

System, audits Meridian’s renewable energy-generating facilities

and then issues renewable energy certificates for each MWh

of energy generated. Customers then purchase renewable

energy certificates to cover the amount of MWh of electricity

they have used. The decision to partner with Meridian was

based on the nature of New Zealand’s electricity grid. While

most of the country’s electricity is generated through renewable

sources, such as hydro stations and wind farms, it’s mixed

with non-renewable energy in the single electricity wholesale

pool. Meridian’s certified renewable energy product enables

us to purchase renewable certification to match our electricity

consumption, ensuring the electricity we use from the grid is

accounted for in Meridian’s renewable energy production.

For our international sites, we achieved our objective of 100%

renewable electricity supply by utilising renewable electricity

contracts. If such a product is not available on a specific market,

we purchased Renewable Electricity Certificates – similar to the

approach in Aotearoa New Zealand – for our 2020 electricity

consumption, to guarantee all electricity we consume is matched

with renewable electricity generation.

This year, we purchased renewable electricity certificates

which are equal to our documented electricity consumption of

43,888 mWh. By sourcing renewable electricity in this way, we’ve

been able to reduce our Scope 2 GHG emissions by 921 tonnes

of CO

2

e.

HIGHLIGHT ACHIEVEMENT

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 49

OUR APPROACH
To achieve our Closing the Loop aspiration, it’s important we understand how we can eliminate waste across

our end-to-end supply chain. The three areas we’ve identified which will make the biggest impact are

packaging and materials, operational waste and food waste.

Packaging often plays a vital role in keeping our produce fresh and safe, reducing food waste, and meeting

market and consumer needs. Yet it also contributes to our direct and indirect waste. With only 14% of

the world’s plastic waste captured for recycling, and then only 5% of that actually

1

recycled, it’s vital that

companies like ours focus on reducing waste upstream.

Our internal packaging guidelines for T&G branded produce seek to use low impact materials, prioritise

recyclable materials, reduce demand for non-renewable resources and be resource efficient. By 2030, all

packaging used on T&G brands will be made from renewable resources or able to be recycled.

Across our business we’re embedding a continuous improvement mindset and methodology, to help us

address operational waste, and improve engagement, productivity and profitability. In 2020, we made great

headway with our operations business and in 2021, T&G Fresh will begin to adopt this way of working too.

With more than 122,000 tonnes of food wasted every year in Aotearoa New Zealand

2

– and about 60% of

this dumped in landfills when it’s perfectly edible – we want to put a stop to produce waste in our business

and instead maximise our home grown produce to help feed people facing food insecurity. This year, we’ve

expanded the scope of this aspiration to also include produce waste.

1

Ellen MacArthur

Foundation, The New

Plastics Economy:

Rethinking the future

of plastics & catalysing

action, 2016

2

The New Zealand

Government’s House

of Representative’s

Environment Committee,

Briefing to investigate

food waste in New

Zealand, March 2020

By supporting a closed-loop system, we retain and regenerate value from produce

and materials. We’re refusing waste by using resources efficiently, seeking

renewable materials, minimising food loss and considering end of life.

In today’s economy, there’s an incredible amount of waste, including food waste, with many businesses having

operated a ‘take-make-waste’ model. From an ecological and cost perspective, we can no longer operate like this. We

want to play an active role in addressing this by transitioning to a closed-loop system.

By doing this, resources will no longer be abandoned to become waste. Instead, we’ll work to design out waste and

pollution and keep products and materials in use, or alternatively, they’ll be used to help regenerate nature.

This is an ambitious but necessary aspiration and we know we can’t deliver it alone. It requires partnering and

collaboration to help us create, develop and implement products and solutions, and potentially even new business

models. It’s a challenge we’re up for.

CLOSING THE LOOP

Delivering a consignment of fresh

carrots to the team at KiwiHarvest

50 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OUR PROGRESS
Packaging

Removing plastic packaging

This year, we’ve continued to collaborate with our partners to introduce innovative, recyclable

solutions to non-recyclable plastic packaging and polystyrene, such as increasing the amount of

cardboard in our packaging. In Singapore and Japan, more than half of our Orchard Rd grapes

are now packaged in cardboard, and in 2021 we’ll expand this into South Korea. In Vietnam, we

previously packaged some of our JAZZ™ and Envy™ apples in plastic clamshell punnets. While our

larger fruit temporarily remains in these punnets, from July 2021 all of our four and six pack range

will be packaged and sold in cardboard boxes.

Operational waste

Sum of 2017 total Sum of 2018 total

Sum of 2019 total Sum of 2020 total

8,000

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000

2,000

1,000

0

CompostedLandfilledRecycled

Waste volumes

Focus on diverting from landfill continues

In 2020, we sent 2,918 tonnes of waste to landfill, a 5% decrease from 2019. Due to COVID-19

restrictions and many of our people around the world working from home, we’ve reduced our

general waste, thereby reducing our landfill volumes. At the same time, COVID-19 adversly

changed people’s behaviour, increasing their use of single-use consumables, with limited recycling

opportunities.

Nearly half of our landfill volume is ‘pull-out waste’ from our tomato glasshouses, and this presents

an ongoing challenge in reducing our landfill volume. At the end of each season, our glasshouses

pull-out their vines and growing structures (string and clips) for new plantings. The volume of pull-

out waste increased in 2020, and we’re investigating the leading cause of this.

Worms help divert tomato vines from landfill

We’ve long faced the challenge of how best to separate the plastic string which holds our tomato

vines up when we pull out the entire plant at the end of each season. String is the most effective

mechanism for maintaining crop structure across the plant’s lifecycle. Unfortunately, when the

plants are fully grown, they are entangled with the string, meaning they can’t be composted.

Following unsuccessful trials of compostable string over the past three years, we investigated

alternative solutions. This year, our Reporoa site ran a trial using vermiculture to help us dispose

of our tomato vine and leaf waste. By allowing the natural material to decompose with the help of

worms, we were able to decompose the vines naturally, leaving only the plastic string for disposal.

Our next step is to trial recycling solutions for the remaining string and look at ways to scale the

system across all five glasshouses.

Environmental Leadership Award

A highlight for our team was being awarded the Hawke’s Bay Regional Council’s Environmental

Award for Environmental Leadership in Business – Te Hautūtanga Taiao me te Pakihi, in December.

This recognised our commitment to the environment by changing the practice of burning pulled-

out vegetation, and instead developing alternative mulching options which can be sent to compost.

Food waste

Partnering to address food insecurity and produce waste

In July, we became a foundational partner of the New Zealand Food Network (NZFN), helping

address food insecurity and food waste in a sustainable way. NZFN is a new Government-backed

not-for-profit organisation, which acts as a centralised distribution hub for bulk donated food –

helping match supply with demand. To increase the volume of produce donated, we introduced

new practices in our business. In our tomato business, out of spec tomatoes which might have

been misshapen, had size defects or markings, would have been graded into a reject bin and

composted - when in fact, they were perfectly edible. We’ve changed this process to now capture

all edible out of spec produce and divert it to NZFN. See page 59 for further information on NZFN

and our related Fairgrow charity.

WHAT’S NEXT

In 2021, we will:

• Continue replacing polystyrene packaging with cardboard boxes

for Orchard Rd grapes

• Work with industry and suppliers to investigate sourcing a certified

home compostable PLU sticker to meet customer and regional

future requirements, with the view to introducing it in selected

export markets within 12 months of sourcing

• Expand scale of vermiculture trials to determine if this is a solution

for vine waste at all T&G tomato glasshouses

• Investigate innovative methods of scaling up the supply of

produce to Fairgrow

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 51

OUR APPROACH
Globally, we employ a range of practices to enhance the efficiency and sustainability of our growing practices.

We’re currently focused on three key areas: promoting and increasing the use of beneficial insects and thereby

reducing the usage of chemical crop protection measures; increasing water use efficiency; and improving soil

quality and structure.

Our long-term objective is to define and develop sustainable growing systems which demonstrate measurable

benefits and improvements against our baseline. In the short term, this means we’ll focus on setting water

efficiency strategies across our growing operations and determining suitable sites for riparian plantings.

We continue to support local biodiversity by implementing integrated pest management, supporting

pollination services and bee-safe protocols.

3

https://research.wri.

org/wrr-food/executive-

summary-synthesis

We’re investing in innovation and genetics which increases our growing efficiency

and continues to improve the health of our land and ecosystem.

As the global population grows to a projected 9.8 billion in 2050 and incomes grow across the developing world,

overall food demand is projected to increase by more than 50%.

3

At the same time, the world’s natural resources

are limited. Water is becoming increasingly scarce, soil health is degrading and biological diversity is being lost. To

help address this, we will innovate and collaborate to produce nutritious food, while protecting and regenerating

our ecosystem.

LOWER IMPACT, SMARTER GROWING

The Rowling family from

Moana Orchards, Tasman, Nelson

52 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

N
Mn

Mn

Fe

Mn

P

P

P

P

P

P

K

K

N

N

N

Na

Na

Effective

Root Zone

Water monitoring is conducted to ensure water application

is within the active root zone, resulting in efficient water and

nutrient usage by our crops.

OUR PROGRESS

Investigating

regenerative

practices

Our long-term objective is to define and develop sustainable growing systems which demonstrate

measurable benefits and improvements against our baseline for ecosystem services, such as

soil, carbon, water and biodiversity. To understand what’s possible in this space, together with

Zespri, we’re working with Plant and Food Research New Zealand to review regenerative practices

currently in use across Aotearoa New Zealand’s horticultural sector to identify gaps for further

research and development. In early 2021, workshops will be held with T&G and Zespri growers to

identify regenerative outcomes and practices which would benefit our horticultural context. This is

an initial step towards a programme to define and develop new regenerative horticultural practices

which consumers understand and value, and which improve environmental and social outcomes,

as well as production.

Understanding

our water usage

and prioritising

efficiencies

In all of our growing regions we interact with water. T&G’s own growing regions are New Zealand

and Peru. Our apple, grape, blueberry and citrus crops are grown outdoors, and utilise either

drip or other precision irrigation systems. Our tomatoes are grown in glasshouses, utilising drip

irrigation, with all wastewater captured for UV treatment to recycle as much water as possible.

All of our independent growers monitor their water use and applications are made based on soil

moisture. Driven by a focus on continuous improvement, this year we began to map our current

practices across the group, for the purpose of identifying opportunities to improve our efficiency

and define our water management targets and objectives in each of our key categories in 2021.

In 2020, we engaged specialist horticultural consultants to review our previous season’s water

application trends to enable us to develop water management plans for our Hawke’s Bay apple

orchard sectors. Each block now has a water management plan to maintain water levels within

the root zone, preventing over or under watering, which can cause un-due stress to the plant or

contribute to nutrient leaching. Water is measured daily against this metric. Our growers have also

identified water efficiency practices to trial in 2021, such as smart sprayers.

We’ve also made

improvements with the water

recycling systems in our

tomato glasshouses, such as

new ultraviolet sterilising units

replacing aging ones at our

Tuakau glasshouses, resulting

in a decline in fertilizer use.

Although we’re able to

monitor water use in our

day-to-day operations,

we have had limitations

in accessing this data for

inclusion in this Integrated

Report. We continue to work

to overcome these issues.

WHAT’S NEXT

In 2021, we will:

• Complete our review of regenerative outcomes and

practices, for the purposes of defining a vision for

sustainable growing within our apple category which

will then be expanded to other categories

• Continue to improve how we monitor our water usage

and accurately report consumption and discharge

• Trial the use of ‘Smart Sprayer’ technology, which is

designed to reduce inputs such as water and chemicals

by sensing the canopy and adjusting volumes applied to

match the size of the tree

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 53

OUR PRODUCE
Our safe and sustainable produce

value chain provides nutrition to

our customers and consumers, and

enhances livelihoods.

Fruit and vegetables not only taste great, they’re an important

part of a healthy diet, providing essential vitamins, minerals

and fibre. That’s why, every day, we come to work to help grow

healthier futures.

We do this by growing and providing safe, high-quality,

sustainable fresh produce, while building strong mutually

beneficial partnerships.

Yet, we know not everyone can access or afford nutritious food.

This was a challenge before COVID-19 which has now been

exacerbated, as more and more people face food insecurity. At

T&G we’re committed to helping address this for families and

our communities.

OUR COMMITMENTS

AND PROGRESS

As part of our 2021 priorities, we will formalise our

Safe Food, Responsible Partnerships and Healthy

Communities aspirations with short (2022), mid

(2025) and long term (2030) targets.

54 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

WHAT’S NEXT
In 2021, we will:

• Formalise our focus on Safe Food with

short (2022), mid (2025) and long term

targets

• Assess our food safety, quality and

assurance programme, to develop our

desired quality and compliance outcomes,

starting with our T&G Fresh business

• Obtain GLOBALG.A.P certification for our

T&G Fresh sites

• In Australia, explore and implement a food

safety and quality programme which links

in-field, destination market, customer and

independent reports, supported by quality

data analytics

• Ensure all growing partners have the

required certifications

• In our Apples business, roll out visual

reporting and escalation procedures to

enable our people to make optimum fruit

quality decisions

OUR APPROACH

We have a risk-based global food safety, quality and assurance programme. Food safety

and quality is everyone’s responsibility, and to support this we have dedicated teams in

our apples, T&G Fresh and Delica Australia businesses, working to deliver our strategy

to comply with all customer, supplier, Government and global market standards,

certifications and processes. We know the consequences of not applying correct food

safety principles can be catastrophic, compromising the safety of our customers and

consumers, and potentially damaging our reputation. We therefore will continually work

to strengthen our global food safety, quality and assurance programs.

We’re committed to investing in certifications and accreditations which strengthen our

reputation to provide our customers and consumers with trust and confidence in T&G’s

commitment to the highest standards of food safety and quality.

OUR PROGRESS

Meeting customer

requirements

Across our global, diversified business, T&G provides our customers and export markets with

assurances on the safety and quality of our produce, as well as our environmental and social

standards through both the application of our own standards and third-party certifications and

audits. Many of our large customers also have their own requirements which we actively work to

meet and exceed.

This year, all of our apples met GLOBALG.A.P and our post-harvest packing operations BRC

certified. We also met additional requirements, such as Sedex and customer audits for Costco and

Tesco.

We met all pre-requisite programmes in our T&G Fresh business, including our Food Control Plans,

Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point, as well as Woolworths Vendor QA Programme. We

continue to ensure all growers and suppliers that T&G Fresh trades on behalf of, have recognised

Food Safety certifications.

Our T&G Fresh tomato, citrus and berry operations (which include growing and packing for both

the New Zealand and export markets) has GLOBALG.A.P certification as well as GRASP, which

assesses social practices on farm, such as worker health, safety and welfare.

––––––––––––––––––––––

100%

of New Zealand apple

growers GlobalG.A.P

certified

100%

of our apple

packhouses are BRC

and Sedex compliant

We’re building a world-class, transparent supply chain, committed to the highest

standards of food safety, quality and assurance.

Here at T&G, our entire whānau is passionate about providing safe fruit and vegetables to our customers and

consumers around the world, which is why we have uncompromising standards of food safety and quality.

At the same time, we know consumers increasingly want to know where their food comes from and how it’s produced.

We want to harness the hard work, care and pride which goes into producing our delicious, safe fresh produce, and use

this as a source of value and competitive advantage.

SAFE FOOD

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 55

OUR APPROACH
Our aspiration of responsible partnerships is an emerging area for T&G, as we’re committed to taking positive

steps to develop, enhance and embed in our policies, standards and business. Currently, we’re guided by our

customers and country regulations, however we see the value and difference which can be made when we

partner with individuals and organisations who are aligned with our purpose, Kaitiakitanga aspirations, and

committed to global best practice. As we go forward in 2021 and beyond, this will be an area of focus as we

begin to articulate what responsible partnerships means to us.

OUR PROGRESS

Responsible

sourcing

This year, we reviewed our approach to responsible sourcing in our global grape and berry

categories, across growing, third-party supply, importing and exporting, in Aotearoa New Zealand,

Australia and Peru. This was done against global standards.

The findings identified there is opportunity for T&G to potentially go beyond legal compliance. In

2021 we will define what we want to achieve to create impactful change.

Sedex

certifications

Sedex certification demonstrates to our global partners that we’re committed to responsible and

sustainable ethical business practices. This year, we retained Sedex certification across our New

Zealand and global Apples Operation, as well as in Australia. Our T&G Fresh blueberry and citrus

growing operation in Kerikeri also achieved initial Sedex certification, with the final social audit to

take place at a later date.

Through shared social, environmental and economic objectives, we’re building

strong and sustainable partnerships with our growers, customers, suppliers and

communities.

Who T&G partners with influences the impact we have socially, environmentally and economically. We want to have

a positive impact on people’s lives, society and our planet. We are increasingly seeking to build strong, long-lasting,

beneficial partnerships with growers, customers, suppliers and communities.

RESPONSIBLE PARTNERSHIPS

WHAT’S NEXT

In 2021, we will:

• Formalise our focus on Responsible

Partnerships with short (2022), mid

(2025) and long term (2030) targets

• Define responsible sourcing and our

desired outcomes for T&G, focusing on

our third party suppliers and partners,

as well as our own operations

• Ensure all of our growing partners in

Australia have a responsible sourcing

programme in place, for example Sedex

certification

56 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OUR APPROACH
We support our local communities in a wide range of ways, including produce donations, our Fairgrow charity,

discretionary funding and sponsorship, community investment, and our people using their annual volunteer

day helping others.

We’re building thriving communities by promoting healthy nutrition and helping

address food insecurity.

We’re passionate about the goodness that comes from fresh fruit and vegetables and we want to help improve the

health of our local communities, by promoting nutrition and helping get fresh produce to people who need it the most.

HEALTHY COMMUNITIES

OUR PROGRESS

Garden to Table

programme

2020 was our seventh year supporting the Garden to Table programme in Aotearoa New Zealand.

Established in 2008, Garden to Table is a charity which works with thousands of primary school

children across the country, changing the way they think about food, by teaching them how to

grow, harvest, prepare and share fresh, seasonal food. During the year, our people and growers

visited and spoke to some of the schools involved, including Ruakākā School in Whangārei and

Riccarton Primary School in Christchurch.

In addition, we worked with Garden to Table to develop the Beekist® Real Life Maths resource

for all participating schools, linking it to the country’s maths and science curriculum. A teacher at

Northcote Primary School, in Auckland, said “These maths questions led on to the children wanting

to learn more about pollination. Lots of discussion about tomatoes being a fruit and how important the

bees are in plants being able to produce fruit.”

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 57

–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
1.8m

serves of fresh fruit and

vegetables donated by Fairgrow

to the New Zealand Food Network

Over

64k

Kiwi children provided with

daily fresh fruit

WHAT’S NEXT

In 2021, we will:

• Formalise our focus on Healthy Communities with short (2022),

mid (2025) and long term targets (2030)

• Scale Fairgrow by encouraging more growers to get involved;

launching an employee matched giving programme; raising

funds to purchase produce not in season and support the

harvesting of non-commercial volumes

• Maximise our partnership with Garden to Table and renew

our support

• Encourage our people to use their annual employee volunteer

day to help make a difference in their local communities

OUR PROGRESS

Fairgrow charity

In July, we became a foundational partner of NZFN, a not-for-profit organisation, providing people

in need with healthy food through the collection and sharing of bulk surplus and donated food

(see page 51 for further information).

In the second half of 2020, we took this partnership to the next stage, establishing Fairgrow,

our own charity which captures and aggregates fresh produce donations to provide to NZFN,

so we can get more fruit and vegetables to New Zealanders in need (see page 59 for further

information).

In the period from July to December 2020, together with our passionate third-party growers, we

donated 264,475 kilograms of fresh fruit and vegetables - this equates to 1.8 million serves of

fresh produce.

JAZZ™ and No

Kid Hungry

Due to COVID-19, by April 2020, schools in the United States had begun to close, and as a result

millions of vulnerable children were losing the school meals they depend upon. For some, it was

the only food they would receive in a given day. JAZZ™ apples teamed up with No Kid Hungry, an

organisation which works to feed children all year round. During the lockdowns, No Kid Hungry

worked to ensure children had three healthy meals a day by developing an online ‘Free Meals

Finder’ and providing emergency relief and grants. JAZZ™ made a cash donation and ran a digital

campaign to help raise awareness and funds. In addition, throughout the year, our sales agents

and retail partners donated JAZZ™ apples to many regional foodbanks and schools.

Shanghai Charity

Foundation

receives Envy™

donations

Throughout 2020, we donated apples to the Shanghai Charity Foundation, one of the largest

non-profit organisations in China. With a mission of ‘caring for elderly and children; sponsoring

students and poverty’, the foundation is focused on providing relief. Our donated Envy™ apples

were provided to hospitals, for both patients and front-line workers, as well as to aged care homes

and orphanages.

Fruit in Schools

Every school day, we provide over 64,000 primary school children in Aotearoa New Zealand, in

regions of high social and health need, with fresh fruit through the Ministry of Health’s Fruit in

Schools programme.

In the first half of the year, we provided fruit to 175 schools in Northland, Hamilton, Gisborne and

Hastings, and following the integration of the Freshmax New Zealand business in April 2020, this

increased to include a further 89 schools in Auckland and Canterbury.

When schools were closed during COVID-19 lockdowns, the programme, which is managed by

United Fresh, was repurposed to provide fresh produce boxes to communities. T&G participated

in this, providing 39,950 boxes of produce.

In 2020, the Government’s Fruit in Schools programme was selected for inclusion in a report for

the UN Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) and World Health Organisation (WHO), as an

example of the effective promotion of fresh produce.

58 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

With COVID-19 turning many people’s lives upside down, large
numbers of New Zealanders are finding it difficult to provide

healthy and nutritious food to their families – and this need is

outstripping what’s currently donated.

As a country of nutritious fresh food producers, our T&G team

couldn’t stand by and let people go hungry.

Following our partnership with the New Zealand Food Network

(NZFN) earlier in the year, in December 2020 we launched

Fairgrow, a charity which captures and aggregates surplus and

donated fruit and vegetables from our 1,200 grower partners, as

well as from our own business.

Fairgrow will also raise funds to buy produce when it’s not in

abundance or readily available, thereby providing New Zealanders

in need with greater availability throughout the year. Furthermore,

at various times of the year, when some produce might be left in

the ground or on trees as it may not have a natural commercial

home, Fairgrow will make financial contributions towards helping

harvest and donate some of these crops.

As a foundational partner of NZFN, Fairgrow will use our

extensive grower network and national fresh produce supply

chain to help connect the supply of fresh produce with national

demand from NZFN’s network of food rescue organisations, iwi

and charities. Thereby ensuring our fresh produce gets to the

communities who need it the most.

We know addressing food insecurity will require everyone,

including businesses, Government and community groups, to

work together to take collaborative action. Through Fairgrow, we

want to play an active part in helping address this challenge so

together we can grow healthier futures for all New Zealanders.

1

The Deadman family of Ohakune donating new season carrots to families in need

Andrew Keaney, Managing Director of T&G Fresh, with Gavin Findlay, CEO of the New Zealand Food Network

Gareth Edgecombe, Kim Ferguson, Andrew Keaney, Adrienne Sharp and Declan Keaney with JAZZ™ and Envy™

apple donations for the New Zealand Food Network

1

2

3

2

HIGHLIGHT ACHIEVEMENT

3

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 59

BOARD OF DIRECTORS
CAROL CAMPBELL

INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR


Director since June 2010

Board committees: Chair of the Finance,

Risk and Investment Committee, Member

of the Human Resources Committee.

Carol has extensive finance experience

and a sound understanding of effective

Board Governance. She was a partner at

Ernst & Young for over 25 years and has

been a professional Director for over 10

years.

Carol is a Director and Chair of the Audit

and Risk Committees at NZ Post Limited,

NZME Limited, Asset Plus Limited and

Chubb Insurance New Zealand Limited.

She is also a Director at Kiwibank

Limited and of a number of other private

companies.

Carol has a Bachelor of Commerce from

Auckland University and is a Fellow of the

Chartered Accountants Australia and New

Zealand and a Chartered Member of the

Institute of Directors.

ANDREAS HELBER

NON-INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR


Director since April 2012

Board committees: Member of the

Finance, Risk and Investment Committee.

Andreas Helber has been BayWa’s Chief

Financial Officer since 2010. Mr Helber

began his career at KPMG in Munich

where he qualified as a tax consultant

and auditor.

Mr Helber is a member of the supervisory

boards of a number of private and listed

companies including R+V Allgemeine

Versicherung AG, RWA Raiffeisen Ware

Austria AG, and Unser Lagerhaus

Warenhandelsgesellschaft m.b.H.

PROF. KLAUS JOSEF LUTZ

CHAIRMAN & NON-INDEPENDENT

DIRECTOR


Director since April 2012

Prof. Klaus Josef Lutz has been

Chief Executive Officer of BayWa

Aktiengesellschaft (BayWa) since July

2008. He began his career initially as a

lawyer but soon assumed managerial

positions in a number of different sectors

which enabled him to gain extensive

experience, above all in the restructuring

and development of companies.

He is a member of the supervisory

boards of a number of listed and

private companies including Euro Pool

System International B.V. (chairman),

RWA Raiffeisen Ware Austria AG, Unser

Lagerhaus Warenhandelsgesellschaft

m.b.H and Giesecke & Devrient GmbH

(chairman).

In 2013, Prof. Lutz was appointed as

an honorary professor of Managerial

Economics of Co-operative Societies at

the Technische Universität München.

60 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

BENEDIKT MANGOLD
NON-INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR


Director since September 2019

Benedikt Mangold joined BayWa in

2011, working initially in the Agricultural

Equipment Business Unit. In 2016,

Benedikt moved to New Zealand, working

for T&G Global Ltd as an export trader

before moving into the role as Head of

Strategic Planning and Transformation for

for T&G’s International Trading business.

Since returning to BayWa in early 2019,

Benedikt has been recently appointed

Head of Global Produce at BayWa AG.

Mr Mangold is a director of Al Dahra

BayWa Agriculture LLC and Afrupro

Investments (Pty) Ltd.

RALF TOBIAS PRISKE

NON-INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR

Director since December 2017

Board committees: Member of the

Human Resources Committee.

Ralf Tobias Priske started working for

BayWa in 1998 as a member of the legal

department providing advice to the

various branches of the Company and

had a leading role in the acquisition of the

majority of the shares of T&G by BayWa

in 2012. From 2013 to 2015 he worked for

the renewable energy sector of the BayWa

Group as Deputy Legal Counsel focusing

on establishing the renewable energy

business in the US. In July 2015 Mr Priske

was appointed as BayWa’s Company

Secretary.

ROB HEWETT

INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR


Director since August 2018

Board committees: Chair of the Human

Resources Committee, Member of the

Finance, Risk and Investment Committee.

Rob Hewett is also chair of Farmlands

Co-operative Ltd, co-chair of Silver Fern

Farms Ltd and director and immediate

past chair of Silver Fern Farms Co-

operative Ltd. He is chair of Pioneer

Energy Ltd, and a director of Pulse Energy

Ltd and the Lincoln University Council.

Mr Hewett holds a Master’s Degree in

Commerce and Marketing (Hons), a

BCom (Ag) Economics and is a Chartered

Fellow of the New Zealand Institute of

Directors. He won the 2019 Outstanding

Contribution to New Zealand Co-

operatives award.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 61

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
ROLE OF THE BOARD

The Board is responsible to shareholders

for the performance of the Company,

which includes setting the objectives

and the strategies for achieving those

objectives, identifying significant areas of

business risk and implementing policies

to deal with those risks, setting the overall

policy framework and monitoring the

continuing performance of the Company

and its management. The Board also

ensures that procedures are in place to

provide effective internal financial control.

Responsibility for the day-to-day

management of T&G is delegated by

the Board to the Chief Executive Officer

(CEO). The Board is committed to act with

integrity and expects high standards of

behaviour and accountability from all staff

members.

BOARD MEMBERSHIP

There are no executive directors across

the Board but a broad mix of skills and

industry experience relevant to the

guidance of the Company’s businesses.

Mrs C.A. Campbell and Mr R.J. Hewett are

independent Directors for the purposes

of the NZX Listing Rules.

CONDUCT OF THE BOARD

The Board has adopted a formal Code

of Ethics which sets out the expected

standards of professional conduct of its

members.

The Board meets at regular intervals and

conducts its affairs to ensure matters

can be discussed openly, frankly and

confidentially. Any potential conflicts of

interest relating to Directors are identified

and disclosed. Affected Directors are

usually not permitted to vote on any

related matter where a conflict exists.

The Board operates a code of conduct

that forbids Directors and other affected

parties to deal in the Company’s shares

at any time when they are in possession

of insider information and during periods

which are deemed by the Board to be

‘closed’ periods. These closed periods

customarily include the end of the six and

12 month reporting cycles, and until such

time as profit announcements have been

publicly disclosed. Closed periods include

any additional period when the Board is

engaged in matters that are likely to have

an impact on the market value of the

shares.

BOARD ACCESS TO ADVICE

The Board has established a procedure

whereby Directors and Board Committees

have the right, in connection with their

duties and responsibilities, to seek

independent professional advice at

the Company’s expense, with the prior

approval of the Chairman.

Independent professional advice

includes professional legal and financial

advice, but excludes any advice on the

personal interests of a Director. The

Board regularly invites key managers and

Executives to attend and present at Board

meetings, and interaction with Directors is

routinely encouraged.

BOARD COMMITTEES

The Board has two constituted

Committees, the Finance, Risk and

Investment Committee (FRIC) and the

Human Resources Committee (HRC), both

of which operate under Board approved

charters.

The FRIC meets at least three times per

year and is responsible for overseeing

compliance with statutory financial

regulations and related responsibilities,

ensuring that effective systems of

accounting and internal control are

established and maintained, overseeing

internal and external audit, and liaising

with T&G’s independent auditors.

This Committee is chaired by Mrs C.A.

Campbell, and comprises Mr R.J. Hewett

and Mr A. Helber. The FRIC members

also meet separately with the auditors as

required.

The HRC is responsible for reviewing,

approving and monitoring T&G’s Health

and Safety Policy, Strategy, Annual Plan

and programme of work. This ensures

the health and safety of all those who

work for or come into contact with

T&G. Additional responsibilities include

ensuring that the remuneration strategy,

policies and practices reward fairly and

responsibly with a clear link to T&G’s

strategic objectives and corporate and

individual performance; and assisting

the Board in succession planning for the

CEO and senior management positions

which identifies and targets individuals

for development. This Committee meets

at least four times per year and comprises

Mr R.J. Hewett (chair), Mrs C.A. Campbell

and Mr R.T. Priske.

The Board has not at this stage

established a Nominations Committee

owing to a belief that director

appointments are of such significance

that they should be a direct responsibility

of the full Board. This matter is kept

under review.

INTERESTS REGISTER

The Company and each subsidiary of

the Company are required to maintain

an interests register in which particulars

of certain transactions and matters

involving the Directors must be recorded.

The interests registers for the Company

and its subsidiaries are available for

inspection at its registered office.

Details of all matters that have been

entered in the interests register of the

Company by individual Directors during

the year are outlined in the statutory

information section of these accounts,

and should be read in conjunction with

the individual Directors’ profiles.

The Board is the governing body of T&G Global Limited (the Company)

and its subsidiary companies (T&G).

62 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

T&G MANAGEMENT
STRUCTURE

T&G’s organisational structure is focused

on its four business divisions being

Apples, International Trading, T&G Fresh

and Other Business. These operations are

managed separately with direct reporting

to the CEO and to the Board which

exercises overall control.

RISK IDENTIFICATION

AND MANAGEMENT

T&G has adopted a system of internal

control, based on written procedures,

policies and guidelines. To reinforce this,

an internal audit function exists that

reports to the Board through the FRIC.

The Board acknowledges that it is

responsible for the overall internal

control framework. In discharging this

responsibility the Board has in place

a number of strategies designed to

safeguard T&G’s assets and interests and

to ensure the integrity of reporting.

Procedures are in place to identify

areas of significant business risk and to

remediate and effectively manage those

risks. As required, the Board obtains

advice from external advisors.

While the Board acknowledges that it

is responsible for the overall control

framework of T&G, it recognises that no

cost effective internal control system will

preclude all errors and irregularities.

DIRECTORS’ AND

OFFICERS’ INSURANCE

The Company has arranged directors’

and officers’ liability insurance

covering directors acting on behalf of

the Company. Cover is for damages,

judgements, fines, penalties, legal costs

awarded and defence costs arising from

wrongful acts committed while acting for

the Company.

The types of acts that are not covered are

dishonest, fraudulent and malicious acts

or omissions; wilful breach of statute,

regulations or duty to the Company;

improper use of information to the

detriment of the Company; and breach of

professional duty.

TAX STRATEGY AND

GOVERNANCE

T&G operates within a framework

of prudent and proactive tax risk

management.

T&G’s tax strategy is focused on

providing high quality management and

governance, which results in ensuring that

T&G pays the appropriate amount of tax

within each market that it operates.

T&G implements this strategy through the

tax risk management principles within its

Risk Management Framework.

In conducting its activities in New Zealand

and offshore, T&G ensures that it:

• Complies with all relevant tax legislation

in each tax jurisdiction in which it

operates;

• Meets all its tax obligations on time;

• Pays the correct amount of tax that is

due;

• Obtains expert advice as required

where complex international

transactions are involved.

The statutory corporate tax rate in New

Zealand is 28% and on average over

the five-year period (2016 to 2020),

T&G’s effective tax rate was 23%. T&G’s

average effective tax rate is lower than

the statutory corporate tax rate in New

Zealand due to the different corporate

tax rates applicable for T&G’s subsidiaries

operating in foreign jurisdictions, and

the impact of non-deductible and non-

taxable items.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 63

EXECUTIVE
LEADERSHIP TEAM

PETER LANDON-LANE

DIRECTOR INNOVATION &

TECHNICAL

As Director Innovation and Technical,

Peter leads T&G’s team responsible for

identifying and commercialising new plant

varieties and technologies. Peter joined

in April 2018 as Chief Operating Officer,

having previously been CEO of Plant &

Food Research for nine years. Peter has

significant international experience, having

led Fonterra businesses in Europe, Japan

and Taiwan. Earlier in his career he served

as New Zealand Trade Commissioner in

the Philippines and in China.

ANDREW KEANEY

MANAGING DIRECTOR T&G FRESH

As Managing Director T&G Fresh, Andrew

leads T&G Global’s domestic New Zealand

business. His team is responsible for

partnering with growers and customers

to produce, import and sell year-round

fresh, safe and sustainable produce to

New Zealand consumers. Andrew and his

T&G Fresh team also lead the diversified

export business, Pacific Islands Exports

and the Turners and Growers Fiji business.

He joined T&G in May 2014 and has

extensive experience in the industry,

having previously held senior roles with

Foodstuffs North Island, Freshmax and

Primor Produce.

HEATHER KEAN

DIRECTOR PEOPLE & CULTURE

Heather joined T&G as Director People

& Culture in June 2018, with overall

responsibility for shaping the change

programme to transform T&G into a high

performance organisation. Heather also

leads the Health & Safety function at T&G.

With over thirty years of HR experience,

she deeply understands the role of

organisational culture in driving business

success. Previously, Heather was Head of

HR with Goodman Fielder NZ, and before

that Director Global HR at Fonterra. She

was a founding partner of New Zealand

recruitment agency, Pohlen Kean.

BASTIAN VON STREIT

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

Bastian joined T&G as Chief Financial

Officer from his homeland Germany in

October 2018. He leads T&G’s global

finance team across 12 countries.

Previously, he was Head of Group

Accounting at parent company BayWa AG,

and Director of Finance and Accounting at

Willy Bogner GmbH & Co KGaA in Munich,

responsible for financial and group

accounting, credit control, taxes and

treasury. Bastian is a graduate of Ludwig

Maximilians University in Munich.

GARETH EDGECOMBE

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Gareth joined T&G as Chief Executive

Officer in July 2018. He has extensive

experience in business transformation,

building high performing teams and

developing brands across the Asia Pacific

region. Prior to joining T&G he was CEO of

Comfort Group, President of the Campbell

Soup Company for the Asia Pacific region,

and President of The Coca-Cola Company’s

South Pacific business. A former general

manager of Puhoi Valley Cheese, Gareth

has also served on the board of the

Australian Food and Grocery Council.

CRAIG BETTY

DIRECTOR OPERATIONS

Craig joined T&G as Director Operations

in October 2019. Based at our Hawke’s

Bay site at Whakatu, Craig is responsible

for leading T&G’s apple business,

including our growing, packing and

distribution operations. Prior to this, he

was Chief Operating Officer for Westland

Milk Products, and General Manager

Operations for Fonterra. Craig has

extensive operations and supply chain

management experience across a broad

range of industries, including agribusiness.

64 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

RACHEL STOTTER
DIRECTOR INTERNATIONAL SALES

As Director International Sales, Rachel

leads an international sales team who

sell apples, grapes, berries and a number

of other categories into more than 40

countries. She joined T&G in March 2019,

having previously been Head of Sales

and General Manager Dairy Category at

Goodman Fielder New Zealand. Prior to

that, Rachel held a number of sales and

transformation roles across a ten-year

period with Fonterra, including Director

New Zealand Ingredients and General

Manager Sales Excellence.

MONIQUE MALLON

DIRECTOR IT

Monique joined T&G in September 2018

and has more than 28 years’ experience in

IT and large-scale business transformation

programmes. Having spent nine years with

IBM as an Associate Partner and 14 years

working in lead roles with New Zealand

businesses, including General Manager

of Information Systems at Vodafone and

Head of IT for Fletcher Steel, Monique

understands the need to deliver value

through robust technology solutions

which enable businesses to achieve their

strategic objectives.

ADRIENNE SHARP

HEAD OF CORPORATE AFFAIRS

As Head of Corporate Affairs, Adrienne is

responsible for protecting and enhancing

T&G’s global reputation. She leads

internal and external communications,

government, industry and community

engagement, sustainability and brand

marketing. Adrienne joined T&G in January

2020, with over 20 years’ experience

in New Zealand, Australia and the UK.

Most recently she was General Manager

Innovation Communications and General

Manager News and Content at Fonterra,

and prior to that, Australian Managing

Director for the Baldwin Boyle Group.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 65

AUDITORS
Deloitte has continued to act as the principal auditor of T&G and

has undertaken the audit of the financial statements for the year

ended 31 December 2020.

DIRECTORS’ LOANS

No director is in receipt of any loans from T&G.

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION

The following persons held office as director during the year.

Remuneration paid or accrued included incentive payments,

vehicles, superannuation and other benefits, where applicable.

On top of fees, directors also receive an annual travel allowance

of $1,000.

12 MONTHS TO 31 DECEMBER 2020

DIRECTORS OF T&G$’000

Prof. K.J. Lutz45

C.A. Campbell (director fees)93

C.A. Campbell (Committee work)15

A. Helber36

R.J. Hewett (Director fees)93

R.J. Hewett (Committee work)15

R.T. Priske36

B.J. Mangold36

M.W. Liu (resigned on 24 June 2020)17

DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS COMPOSITION

At 31 December 2020 the gender composition of T&G’s directors

and officers was as follows:

MALEFEMALE

Directors51

Officers54

EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION

T&G paid remuneration including benefits in excess of

$100,000 to employees (other than directors) during the

12 months. The salary banding for the employees is disclosed

in the following table:

12 months to 31 December 2020

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

$’000 NZD EQUIVALENT20202019

100-1104345

110-1203633

120-1303122

130-1401722

140-1501819

150-1601617

160-1701910

170-18076

180-19069

190-200108

200-210104

210-22035

220-23072

230-24014

240-25031

250-26042

260-2703–

270-28013

280-29021

290-300–3

300-3102–

320-330–2

330-34011

340-35021

350-3601–

360-370–2

370-3801–

380-3901–

400-4101–

420-43022

440-45011

450-46011

460-47011

470-48012

480-4901–

570-5801–

1,260-1,2701–

1,300-1,399-1

Total255230

STATUTORY INFORMATION

The current year total remuneration spread takes into account

the impact of exchange rate movements on employees paid in

foreign currencies.

66 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

CEO REMUNERATION
The CEO remuneration consists of fixed

remuneration, short-term incentive and

long-term incentive.

Fixed remuneration

Mr Edgecombe received remuneration of

$1,074,271 during the 2020 Financial Year.

This amount includes employer kiwisaver

contributions, a vehicle allowance and a

short term incentive payment. His base

salary for 2020 was $914,940.

Short term incentive

Subject to the achievement of profitability

targets set by the Board at the start of

each year, Mr Edgecombe will be entitled

an annual bonus of up to 40% of base

salary.

This bonus can be over and underachieved

with a maximum payment of 150%.

Long term incentive (LTI)

Mr Edgecombe will be entitled to

participate in a LTI scheme set by the

Board, based on an earnings before

interest and tax growth plan. The

fulfilment of 100% of the goals under the

scheme will entitle Mr Edgecombe to a LTI

payment of 50% of his base salary.

From 2020, the LTI payment will partially

vest in year three (50%) and close out in

year five (50%). No bonus will be paid if

the achievement rate is less than 90% and

the maximum amount is capped at 150%.

DIRECTORS SHAREHOLDINGS

As at 31 December 2020, no current

directors or parties associated with

current directors held ordinary shares

(2019: nil).

There were no share transactions during

the year ended 31 December 2020 in

which directors held ‘relevant interests’.

INDEMNIFICATION AND

INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS

AND OFFICERS

The Company indemnifies all Directors

named in this report, and current and

former executive officers of T&G against

all liabilities (other than to the Company

or members of T&G) which arise out of

the performance of their normal duties

as Director or executive officer, unless the

liability relates to conduct involving lack of

good faith. To manage this risk, T&G has

indemnity insurance. The total cost of this

insurance including directors and officers

of offshore companies during the 12

months was $40,765 (2019: $38,500).

INFORMATION USED

BY DIRECTORS

No member of the Board of the Company,

or any subsidiary, issued a notice

requesting to use information received in

their capacity as director which would not

otherwise have been available to them.

INTERESTED TRANSACTIONS

No directors disclosed the existence of

any transactions with T&G during the 12

months in which they held an interest.

SUBSTANTIAL

SHAREHOLDERS

The following information is given

pursuant to Section 26 of the Security

Markets Act 1988.

The following parties are recorded by

the Company as at 28 January 2021

as substantial security holders in the

Company, and have declared the following

relevant interest in voting securities under

the Securities Markets Act 1988:

BayWa Aktiengesellschaft90,671,206

Wo Yang Limited24,496,386

The total number of voting securities

issued by the Company as at 28 January

2021 was 122,543,204.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 67

20 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS
as at 28 January 2021

NAMEUNITS

% OF ISSUED

CAPITAL

BayWa Aktiengesellschaft 90,671,20673.99%

Wo Yang Limited 24,496,38619.99%

Bartel Holdings Limited 1,319,1541.08%

National Nominees New Zealand Limited 1,016,8300.83%

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited 400,6490.33%

R.J. Turner, C.E. Turner, Redoubt Trustees Limited & Evans Penell Trustees Limited 202,6890.17%

Tribal Nominees Limited 170,6610.14%

BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited 136,1650.11%

S.J. Turner, C.M. Turner & D.H. Turner 108,6960.09%

Tribal New Zealand Traders Limited 108,3740.09%

S.A. McCabe 105,2060.09%

L.R. Hotham101,4820.08%

A.E. Waite 100,8020.08%

FNZ Custodians Limited 100,4790.08%

TEA Custodians Limited Client Property Trust Account94,6560.08%

P.J.S. Rowland93,5070.08%

M.C. Goodson, D.D. Perron, Goodson & Perron Independent Trustee Limited 79,3390.06%

New Zealand Depository Nominee Limited 78,5050.06%

R.M. Scott 63,4940.05%

Penmaen Limited 60,0000.05%

Total119,508,28097.53%

68 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

SPREAD OF SECURITY HOLDERS
as at 28 January 2021

RANGE

TOTAL

HOLDERS

% OF TOTAL

HOLDERSUNITS

% OF ISSUED

CAPITAL

1 to 4997613.33%18,0300.01%

500 – 9997713.51%56,4310.05%

1,000 – 1,99911820.70%162,7950.13%

2,000 – 4,99911119.47%338,3810.28%

5,000 – 9,9997713.52%517,2660.42%

10,000 – 49,9998615.09%1,663,6121.36%

50,000 – 99,999111.93%747,9100.61%

100,000 – 499,999101.75%1,535,2031.25%

500,000 – 999,999––––

1,000,000 and above40.70%117,503,57695.89%

Total570100%122,543,204100%

DOMICILE OF SHAREHOLDERS

as at 28 January 2021

LOCATION

TOTAL

HOLDERS

% OF TOTAL

HOLDERSUNITS

New Zealand 54595.60%7,217,397

Australia 152.63%62,014

Hong Kong 30.53%24,502,941

Germany 20.35%90,703,154

Singapore 20.35%38,432

United Kingdom10.18%4,800

Malaysia 10.18%11,716

United States of America10.18%2,750

Total570100%122,543,204

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 69

INDEPENDENT
AUDITOR’S REPORT

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF T&G GLOBAL LIMITED

OpinionWe have audited the consolidated financial statements of T&G Global Limited and its subsidiaries (the

‘Group’), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as at 31 December 2020, and the consolidated

income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of

cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary

of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements, on pages 76 to 134, present fairly,

in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2020, and its

consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance

with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (‘NZ IFRS’) and International

Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

Basis for opinionWe conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (‘ISAs’) and International

Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (‘ISAs (NZ)’). Our responsibilities under those standards are further

described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of

our report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our

opinion.

We are independent of the Company in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International

Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New Zealand)

issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards

Board for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International

Independence Standards), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these

requirements.

Other than in our capacity as auditor including the provision of audit related services and administration of

the corporate tax payer group of which the Group is a member, we have no relationship with or interests in

the Company or any of its subsidiaries. These services have not impaired our independence as auditor of the

Company and Group.

Audit materialityWe consider materiality primarily in terms of the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements

of the Group that in our judgement would make it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably

knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced (the ‘quantitative’ materiality). In addition, we also

assess whether other matters that come to our attention during the audit would in our judgement change or

influence the decisions of such a person (the ‘qualitative’ materiality). We use materiality both in planning the

scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work.

We determined the materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole to be $7.0 million.

Key audit mattersKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our

audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the

context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon,

and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

70 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

Key audit mattersHow our audit addressed the key audit matters
Biological asset valuations (Note 8)

The Group’s biological assets of $23.4 million (2019: $22.6

million) predominantly represent produce such as apples,

grapes, blueberries, citrus fruits and tomatoes, growing on

bearer plants (e.g. trees and vines) at balance date.

Biological assets are measured at fair value less estimated point-

of-sale costs. This is calculated by the Group using discounted

cash flow models.

The valuation of biological assets is a key audit matter due to

the subjective judgements and assumptions in the valuation

models, many of which are specific to the location of the asset

and therefore unobservable in the market. These unobservable

inputs and assumptions include the forecast production per

hectare per annum by weight, prices expected to be received,

costs expected to be incurred and a discount rate reflecting the

risks inherent in the crops.

The discount rate takes into account the risk of unknown

adverse events including natural events, the possible impact

of diseases and other adverse factors that may impact on the

quality, yield or price.

We held discussions with management to understand if there

were changes in market or environmental conditions, or other

risks inherent in the current crop valuations.

Our audit procedures were focused on the higher value

biological assets, or where in our professional judgement there

is a greater level of uncertainty associated with the cash flow

forecasts.

We engaged our internal valuation specialist to consider

whether the valuation methods applied were reasonable.

We compared the forecast production per hectare, forecast

prices, and forecast costs to the approved budgets for the

relevant fruit growing activities, and assessed the historical

accuracy of the Group’s forecasts.

With input from our internal valuation specialist we assessed

the discount rates assumed in the model and evaluated

changes from the prior year.

We also performed a sensitivity analysis to assess the impact

that a change in the discount rate would have on the valuation

of the biological assets.

We checked the mechanical accuracy of the discounted cash

flow models.

Property, plant & equipment valuations (Note 9)

Commercial and orchard land, improvements and buildings

(‘land and buildings’) of the Group amounting to $243.9

million (2019: $259.3 million) are measured at fair value less

accumulated depreciation and impairment losses at balance

date. Revaluations are performed with sufficient regularity to

ensure that the carrying amount does not differ materially from

the fair value.

As disclosed in Note 9, land and buildings were valued using a

combination of market comparison, income capitalisation and

depreciated replacement cost methodologies.

The valuation of land and buildings is a key audit matter

because changes to key assumptions used in the valuation

methods could have a material impact on the carrying amount

of land and buildings, with changes recognised in either other

comprehensive income or profit or loss, as appropriate.


Our procedures have focused on the appropriateness of

the valuation methodologies and the reasonableness of the

underlying inputs and assumptions.

We obtained an understanding of the Group’s process for

valuing the commercial land and buildings as at 31 December

2020.

We evaluated the independence and competence of the Group’s

external valuers engaged to perform the valuation of land and

buildings.

On a sample basis:

• We considered whether the underlying assumptions used by

the external valuers were consistent with our knowledge of

the properties in their specific locations; and

• We compared capitalisation rates used to market reports to

check that those rates were within reasonable range of those

market reports.

We also performed a sensitivity analysis to assess the

robustness of the methods used by the Group’s external valuers

on valuation of the land and buildings.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 71

Key audit mattersHow our audit addressed the key audit matters
Acquisition of Freshmax New Zealand (Note 11)

As disclosed in Note 11 T&G completed the acquisition of

Freshmax New Zealand’s domestic Fruit & Vegetable business

for $27.9 million on 30 April 2020.

On acquisition, the Group is required to identify the assets

and liabilities acquired in a business combination, including

intangible assets, and to measure them at fair value at the date

of acquisition. Goodwill arising is the excess of consideration

paid over the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired. The

Group used discounted cash flow models to value the intangible

assets acquired. Management have identified intangible assets

of $6.8m and goodwill totalling $30.1m.

The Group allocated the goodwill to the T&G Fresh Markets

business unit as this is the business unit expected to benefit

from the synergies from the acquisition.

We have included the purchase price allocation as a key audit

matter because significant judgment and estimates are involved

in identifying and determining the fair value of the assets and

liabilities acquired and also the allocation of the goodwill.

In order to respond to the significant judgment involved in

identifying and valuing the intangible assets acquired we:

• Read the sales & purchase agreement to obtain an

understanding of the transaction and to evaluate whether

all identified assets and liabilities were recognised;

• Met with the Group to obtain an understanding of the

business process undertaken to identify and value the

assets acquired and liabilities assumed;

• Evaluated whether the identification, measurement and

recognition of the intangible assets are consistent with the

requirements of NZ IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations’ and NZ

IAS 36 ‘Impairment of Assets’(‘NZ IAS 36’);

• Engaged our internal valuations specialist to challenge the

intangible assets identified, the valuation methodology

applied and the assumptions used in the intangible asset

valuations; and

• Challenged the Group’s approach to determining the

Cash Generating Units (‘CGUs’) that will benefit from the

acquisition and the basis for allocating goodwill across them

against the requirements of NZ IAS 36 ‘Impairment of Assets’

and our knowledge of the Group’s processes for monitoring

and reporting on their CGUs.

72 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

Other informationThe directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the other information. The other information
comprises the information in the Annual Report that accompanies the consolidated financial statements and

the audit report.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not

express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and consider whether it is materially inconsistent with

the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be

materially misstated. If so, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Directors’

responsibilities for

the consolidated

financial

statements

The directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the preparation and fair presentation of the

consolidated financial statements in accordance with NZ IFRS and IFRS, and for such internal control as the

directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free

from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors are responsible on behalf of the Group

for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to

going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate

the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s

responsibilities

for the audit of

the consolidated

financial

statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements

as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s

report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee

that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs and ISAs (NZ) will always detect a material misstatement

when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in

the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the

basis of these consolidated financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements is located

on the External Reporting Board’s website at:

https://www.xrb.govt.nz/standards-for-assurance-practitioners/auditors-responsibilities/audit-report-1

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Restriction on useThis report is made solely to the Company’s shareholders, as a body. Our audit has been undertaken so

that we might state to the Company’s shareholders those matters we are required to state to them in

an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or

assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company’s shareholders as a body, for our audit work, for

this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Andrew Dick, Partner

for Deloitte Limited

Auckland, New Zealand

1 March 2021

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 73

74 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 202074 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 75
CONTENTS

INCOME STATEMENT 76

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 77

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 78

BALANCE SHEET 79

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 80

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 82

GENERAL INFORMATION

1Basis of preparation82

2New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations84

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

3Segment information85

4Revenue from contracts with customers87

5Other income89

6Other expenses90

7Taxation92

OPERATING ASSETS

8Biological assets94

9Property, plant and equipment97

10Intangible assets102

FUNDING

11Business combination104

12Leases106

13Loans and borrowings109

14Net financing expenses110

15Capital and reserves110

16Earnings per share111

17Dividends111

18Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities112

WORKING CAPITAL

19Trade and other receivables113

20Inventories116

21Trade and other payables116

GROUP STRUCTURE

22Investments in subsidiaries117

23Acquisition of non-controlling interest share in subsidiary120

24Investments in joint ventures120

25Investments in associates121

OTHER DISCLOSURES

26Investment property123

27Related party transactions124

28Financial risk management125

29Derivative financial instruments132

30Contingencies133

31Commitments133

32Events occuring after the balance date134

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 75

76 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

INCOME STATEMENT

NOTES

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Revenue4

1,412,5901,216,409

Other operating income5

10,01914,299

Purchases, raw materials and consumables used

(1,086,876)(931,807)

Employee benefits expenses6

(177,458)(155,347)

Depreciation and amortisation expenses6

(45,879)(37,753)

Other operating expenses6

(80,020)(89,300)

Operating profit

32,37616,501

Financing income14

1,334748

Financing expenses14

(14,108)(14,084)

Share of profit from joint ventures24

6514

Share of profit from associates25

2,3573,302

Other income5

- 3,830

Profit before income tax

22,02410,311

Income tax expense 7

(5,434)(3,700)

Profit after income tax

16,5906,611

Attributable to:

Equity holders of the Parent

11,056901

Non-controlling interests

5,5345,710

Profit for the year

16,5906,611

Earnings per share (in cents)

Basic and diluted earnings16

9.00.7

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 77
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

NOTES

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Profit for the year

16,5906,611

Other comprehensive income

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Gain on revaluation of property, plant and equipment:

Held by subsidiaries of the Group15

38,58257,481

Deferred tax effect on revaluation of property, plant and equipment15

(2,976)(10,505)

Deferred tax effect on sale of property, plant and equipment15

(61)6,988

35,54553,964

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

(3,861)(328)

Cash flow hedges:

Fair value gain / (loss), net of tax

14,420(4,854)

Reclassification of net change in fair value to profit or loss

(4,178)11,057

6,381

5,875

Other comprehensive income for the year

41,926

59,839

Total comprehensive income for the year

58,516

66,450

Total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to:

Equity holders of the Parent

53,563

60,407

Non-controlling interests

4,953

6,043

58,516

66,450

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

78 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

NOTES

Share

capital


$’000

Revaluation

and other

reserves


$’000

Retained

earnings


$’000

Total


$’000

Non-

controlling

interests


$’000

Total

equity


$’000

2020

Balance at 1 January 2020

176,357111,623172,726460,70613,697474,403

Profit for the year

- -11,05611,0565,53416,590

Other comprehensive income / (expense)

Revaluation of property, plant and

equipment

15 -38,582 -38,582 -38,582

Deferred tax effect on revaluation of

property, plant and equipment

15 -(2,976) -(2,976) -(2,976)

Deferred tax effect on sale of property, plant

and equipment

15 -(61) -(61) -(61)

Exchange differences on translation of

foreign operations

15 -(3,288) -(3,288)(573)(3,861)

Movement in cash flow hedge reserve

15 -10,250 -10,250(8)10,242

Total other comprehensive income /

(expense)

-42,507 -42,507(581)41,926

Transactions with owners

Dividends

17 - -(7,353)(7,353)(5,441)(12,794)

Acquisition of non-controlling interest's

share in subsidiary

23 - -(309)(309)(62)(371)

Total transactions with owners

- -(7,662)(7,662)(5,503)(13,165)

Transfer from asset revaluation reserve due

to asset disposal

15 -(40,841)40,841 - - -

Balance at 31 December 2020

176,357113,289216,961506,60713,147519,754

2019

Balance at 1 January 2019

176,357 109,330 114,612 400,299 13,321 413,620

Profit for the year

- - 901 901 5,710 6,611

Other comprehensive income / (expense)

Revaluation of property, plant and

equipment

- 57,481 - 57,481 - 57,481

Deferred tax effect on revaluation of

property, plant and equipment

15 - (10,505) - (10,505) - (10,505)

Deferred tax effect on sale of property,

plant and equipment

- 6,988 - 6,988 - 6,988

Exchange differences on translation of

foreign operations

- (648) - (648) 320 (328)

Movement in cash flow hedge reserve

15 - 6,190 - 6,190 13 6,203

Total other comprehensive income

- 59,506 - 59,506 333 59,839

Transactions with owners

Dividends

17 - - - -(5,667)(5,667)

Total transactions with owners

- - - -(5,667)(5,667)

Transfer from asset revaluation reserve due

to asset disposal

15 -(57,213)57,213 - - -

Balance at 31 December 2019

176,357111,623172,726460,70613,697474,403

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 79
BALANCE SHEET

NOTES

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents44,664

36,208

Trade and other receivables

19

184,948

188,574

Inventories

20

39,666

28,316

Taxation receivable9,942

11,842

Derivative financial instruments

29

14,832

3,929

Biological assets

8

23,449

22,633

Total current assets

317,500

291,502

Non-current assets

Trade and other receivables

19

17,087

21,575

Derivative financial instruments

29

6,561

4,035

Deferred tax assets

7

1,166

1,804

Investments in unlisted entities87

93

Property, plant and equipment

9

392,700

386,079

Right-of-use assets

12

119,198

60,066

Investment property

26

13,500

15,000

Intangible assets

10

77,842

38,576

Investments in joint ventures

24

3,347

4,006

Investments in associates

25

31,753

31,496

Total non-current assets

663,242

562,730

Total assets

980,742

854,232

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

21

179,098

174,744

Loans and borrowings

13

24,729

6,557

Lease liabilities

12

21,282

13,547

Taxation payable1,861

2,025

Derivative financial instruments

29

1,547

1,680

Total current liabilities

228,517

198,553

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

21

1,320

42

Loans and borrowings

13

76,400

84,895

Lease liabilities

12

102,457

48,016

Derivative financial instruments

29

5,623

5,617

Deferred tax liabilities

7

46,671

42,706

Total non-current liabilities

232,471

181,276

Total liabilities

460,988

379,829

Equity

Share capital

15

176,357

176,357

Revaluation and other reserves

15

113,289

111,623

Retained earnings216,961

172,726

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent

506,607

460,706

Non-controlling interests

13,147

13,697

Total equity

519,754

474,403

Total liabilities and equity980,742854,232

Approved for and on behalf of the Board


Prof. K.J. Lutz C.A. Campbell

Director (Chairman) Director (Chair of Finance, Risk and Investment Committee)

1 March 2021 1 March 2021

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020

80 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

NOTES

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash was provided from:

Cash receipts from customers1,442,418 1,220,136

Other71 406

Cash was disbursed to:

Payments to suppliers and employees

(1,374,939)

(1,152,104)

Interest paid

(10,997)

(10,959)

Income taxes paid

(272)

(6,470)

Net cash inflow from operating activities56,281 51,009

Cash flows from investing activities

Cash was provided from:

Dividends received from joint ventures and associates2,4307,617

External loan repayments from suppliers, customers, associates and joint

ventures

2,808

-

Sale of other property, plant and equipment

60562

Cash acquired with business

605

-

Sale of Nayland Road site

1250,514

-

Sale of coolstore and packhouse -9,918

Sale of kiwifruit post-harvest and orchard assets -9,774

Sale of Mt. Wellington site -65,000

Cash was disbursed to:

Purchase of property, plant and equipment9(41,193)(36,422)

Purchase of intangible assets10(5,584)(3,106)

Purchase of Freshmax NZ Limited

11(27,904)

-

Purchase of non-controlling interest's share in subsidiary

23(371)

-

Loans to suppliers, customers, associates and joint ventures(449)(15,657)

Net cash (outflow) / inflow from investing activities

(18,539)

37,186

Cash flows from financing activities

Cash was provided from:

Net proceeds from short-term borrowings22,6001,364

Proceeds from long-term borrowings48,953 -

Loans from related party -5,000

Cash was disbursed to:

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests17(5,441)(5,667)

Dividends paid to Parent's shareholders17(7,353) -

Repayment of long-term borrowings(56,512)(65,094)

Repayment of related party loan

(5,270)

-

Repayment of lease liabilities(21,658)(21,242)

Bank facility fees and transaction fees(3,311)(3,303)

Net cash outflow from financing activities18(27,992)(88,942)

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents9,750(747)

Foreign currency translation adjustment(1,294)177

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year36,20836,778

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

44,664

36,208

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 81
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)

RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT AFTER INCOME TAX TO NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

NOTES

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Profit for the year

16,5906,611

Adjusted for non-cash items:

Amortisation expense6

2,672

1,470

Depreciation expense6

43,207

36,283

Movement in deferred tax7

882

(3,951)

Movement in expected credit loss allowance1,837293

Share of profit of joint ventures24

(65)

(14)

Share of profit of associates25

(2,357)

(3,302)

Other movements

(1,422)

3,106

44,75433,885

Adjusted for investing and financing activities:

Bank facility and line fees

3,311

3,303

Gain on sale of kiwifruit post-harvest and orchard assets5

-

(3,137)

Gain on sale and leaseback of cool store5

-

(693)

Net gain from reversal of previous property, plant and equipment

revaluation changes through profit and loss

5

(13)(4,419)

Loss on disposal of other property, plant and equipment6

2,8382,327

Fair value adjustment of investment property26

1,500

316

Impairment of loans to associates

921

791

8,557(1,512)

Impact of changes in working capital items net of effects of non-cash

items, and investing and financing activities

Decrease / (increase) in debtors and prepayments

6,278

(35,915)

(Increase) / decrease in biological assets

(816)

5,552

(Decrease) / increase in creditors and provisions(9,468)49,012

Increase in inventories

(11,350)

(3,801)

Decrease / (increase) in net taxation receivable

1,736

(2,823)

Total(13,620)12,025

Net cash inflow from operating activities56,28151,009

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

82 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


GENERAL INFORMATION

This section describes the principles and general accounting

policies used in the preparation of the financial statements.

Accounting policies that relate to specific line items on the income

statement and balance sheet are described in their respective

notes.

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION

REPORTING ENTITY AND STATUTORY BASE

T&G Global Limited (the Parent) and its subsidiary companies (the

Group), are recognised as one of New Zealand’s leading grower,

distributor, marketer and exporter of premium fresh produce. Key

categories for the Group include apples, grapes, berries, citrus

(lemons, mandarins and navel oranges) and tomatoes.



These consolidated financial statements presented are for the

Group which comprises the Parent and its subsidiaries, joint

ventures and associates as at 31 December 2020.



The Parent is registered in New Zealand under the Companies Act

1993 and is a FMC Reporting Entity under the Financial Market

Conducts Act 2013, and the Financial Reporting Act 2013.



The Parent is a limited liability company incorporated and

domiciled in New Zealand and is listed on the New Zealand Stock

Exchange. The address of its registered office is 1 Clemow Drive,

Mount Wellington, Auckland.



BayWa Aktiengesellschaft (the Ultimate Parent) is the ultimate

parent of the Group and is based in Munich, Germany.

STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in

accordance with New Zealand Generally Accepted Accounting

Practice (NZ GAAP). They comply with New Zealand equivalents

to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS) and

other applicable New Zealand Financial Reporting Standards

as appropriate for profit-oriented entities, and International

Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). These consolidated financial

statements are prepared in accordance with the requirements of

the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.



These consolidated financial statements are expressed in New

Zealand dollars which is the presentation currency of the Group.

All financial information has been rounded to the nearest

thousand ($'000) unless otherwise stated.



MEASUREMENT BASIS

The measurement basis adopted in the preparation of these

consolidated financial statements is historical cost except for

certain assets and liabilities, identified in specific accounting

policies, which are stated at fair value.



BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, subsidiaries

are fully consolidated from the date on which the Group gains

control until the date on which control ceases. All intercompany

transactions, balances, income and expenses between the Group’s

companies are eliminated.

Accounting policies of subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates

have been aligned where necessary to ensure consistency with

policies adopted by the Group.


The Group applies the acquisition method to account for business

combinations. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of

a subsidiary is the fair value of the assets transferred, the liabilities

incurred to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity

interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred

includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a

contingent consideration arrangement.



Identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities and contingent liabilities

assumed in a business combination are measured initially at fair

value at the acquisition date. The Group recognises any non-

controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition

basis, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s

proportionate share of the recognised amounts of the acquiree’s

identifiable assets.



Acquisition related costs are expensed as incurred. If the business

combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value

of the Group's previously held equity interest in the acquiree is

initially remeasured at fair value at the acquisition date through

profit or loss.



Goodwill is initially measured as the excess of the aggregate of the

consideration transferred and the amount of any non-controlling

interest and fair value of the Group's previously held interest

(if any) over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities

assumed. If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the

net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised

in profit or loss.



BASIS OF ACCOUNTING

Significant accounting policies are set out within the notes to

which those policies are applicable and are designated with a


symbol. All other significant accounting policies are set out on the

following page.


FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

The assets and liabilities of the Group’s subsidiaries that do not

have New Zealand dollars as their functional currency are translated

to New Zealand dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling at balance

sheet date. The revenues and expenses of these foreign operations

are translated to New Zealand dollars at rates approximating the

foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions.

Exchange differences arising from the translation of foreign

operations are recognised in other comprehensive income and

accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve.



Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured at historical

cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate

on the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities

denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are

translated to New Zealand dollars at the foreign exchange rate on

the dates that the fair value was determined.

FAIR VALUE ESTIMATION

Where fair value measurement has been applied, a symbol

designates the paragraph describing the valuation method used.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 83
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION (continued)

FAIR VALUE ESTIMATION (CONTINUED)

The Group uses various valuation methods to determine the fair

value of certain assets and liabilities. The inputs to the valuation

methods used to measure fair value are categorised into three

levels:


• Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for

identical assets or liabilities.

• Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1

that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that

is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices).

• Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on

observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs).


GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (GST)

The income statement, statement of comprehensive income

and statement of cash flows have been presented with all items

exclusive of GST. All items in the balance sheet are stated net

of GST, except for receivables and payables, which include GST

invoiced.



CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND

JUDGMENTS

The Group makes estimates and judgments concerning the future.

The resulting accounting estimates may, by definition, not equal

the related actual results. The estimates and judgments that have

a potential risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying

amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year

are discussed within the notes to which those judgments are

applicable and are designated with a

symbol.

Area of estimate

and judgement

Note

Fair value of biological assetsNote 8 Biological assets

Valuation of property, plant

and equipment

Note 9 Property, plant

and equipment

Carrying value of intangible

assets

Note 10 Intangible assets

Fair value of acquired assets and

liabilities

Note 11 Business

combination

Calculation of lease liabilitiesNote 12 Leases

Valuation of investment

property

Note 26 Investment

property

COVID-19 PANDEMIC

On 11 March 2020 the World Health Organisation declared

a global pandemic as a result of the outbreak and spread of

COVID-19.



To combat the spread of the virus in New Zealand, the New

Zealand Government moved the country into a full lockdown of

non-essential services from Wednesday 25 March 2020 – Monday

27 April 2020 which impacted the operations of the Group.



As the rate of virus spread in New Zealand slowed, lockdown

measures eased between Tuesday 28 April 2020 and Tuesday 12

May 2020 allowing for more activity to resume. Social distancing

measures continued easing until Tuesday 9 June when normal

activity resumed.



NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Auckland re-entered into partial lockdown between Wednesday

12 August 2020 to Sunday 30 August 2020, while the rest of the

country remained at normal operational activity.

These lockdowns have not significantly impacted the Group's

operations.



The Group operates and trades internationally through its

overseas subsidiaries. While the response to the COVID-19

pandemic differed from country to country, the Group did

not experience significant downturns in trading in its foreign

operations with trading remaining strong in Asia, Europe and

North America.


The Group has assessed the impact of COVID-19 on items on the

balance sheet, specifically considering the carrying value of items

held at fair value, or where management judgement is applied

in the valuation of an asset or liability. This assessment is based

on information available at the time of preparing these financial

statements.

TRADE RECEIVABLES

The Group did not see a significant increase in local customer

default during the lockdown or post-lockdown period to 31

December 2020. There were also no significant increases in

instances of customer default in the Group’s international

customer base during this time. Because of this, there were

no material changes in the inputs used in the recalculation of

the Group’s allowance for expected credit losses, namely the

Probability of Default and the Loss Given Default.



The recalculation showed no additional allowances for expected

credit losses were required at 31 December 2020 and the carrying

value of trade receivables is assessed as appropriate.



The Group continues to monitor customer activity and any

changes that may affect the allowance for expected credit losses

and the carrying value of trade receivables.

INVENTORY

The Group noted no significant impact on ageing of inventory or

inventory written off during the lockdown period. There has been

a normal turnaround of produce in the domestic market, and

produce is still able to be moved internationally despite logistical

challenges. Once fruit is in-market internationally, the Group’s

current experience is that produce can still be moved given the

demand for fresh produce and sale of produce internationally is

occurring.



The carrying value of inventories at 31 December 2020 is assessed

as appropriate.

CARRYING VALUE OF COMMERCIAL LAND

AND BUILDINGS, AND ORCHARD LAND AND

IMPROVEMENTS, AND INVESTMENT PROPERTY



The Group holds these assets at fair value with valuations

provided by independent valuers.

84 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

1. BASIS OF PREPARATION (continued)

CARRYING VALUE OF COMMERCIAL LAND

AND BUILDINGS, AND ORCHARD LAND AND

IMPROVEMENTS, AND INVESTMENT PROPERTY

(CONTINUED)

In assessing the carrying value of property, the most recent

valuations carried out during the 2020 financial year has not

uncovered any indicators of impairment at 31 December 2020

and the carrying value of commercial land and buildings, orchard

land and improvements, and investment property is assessed as

appropriate at balance date.


The Group continues to monitor market trends on an ongoing

basis and any impact these may have on the carrying value of

these assets.

CARRYING VALUE OF BIOLOGICAL ASSETS

The carrying value of biological assets at 31 December 2020

represents initial growing costs incurred to grow the upcoming

season’s apple crop, and the fair value of citrus and tomatoes. The

fair values of citrus and tomatoes are based on expected volume

yields and forecasted market prices based on current market

evidence at 31 December 2020.



The valuation of apples relies on unobservable inputs such as

Export Prices per Tray Carton Equivalent (TCE), volumes of TCE’s

per hectare, and a risk adjusted discount rate. Assessments on

the carrying value of the Group's apple crop has not indicated

COVID-19 to have negatively impacted these inputs at 31

December 2020. Because of this, the carrying value of these assets

is considered appropriate at 31 December 2020.

GOODWILL

The carrying value of goodwill was assessed to consider the

impacts of COVID-19. This was done using discounted cash flow

(DCF) models as described in Note 10. Assumptions used in the

DCF model reflected forecasted impacts of COVID-19 on the

profitability of the Group’s cash-generating units to which goodwill

is allocated.



The calculations at 31 December 2020 supported the carrying

value of goodwill. The Group continues to monitor market

conditions on an ongoing basis and any impact these may have on

the carrying value of goodwill.

INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT

VENTURES

Carrying values of the Group’s material investments in associates

and joint ventures were assessed to consider the impact of

COVID-19 on these investees. In the year ended 31 December

2020, most investees have returned positive share of income to

the Group, and reviews of forecasted profitability have indicated

no significant downturns in trading that would give rise to

indicators of impairment.



The carrying value of material investments in associates and joint

ventures is assessed as appropriate at 31 December 2020.

BORROWINGS

The Group’s seasonal and term debt facilities are subject to a number

of externally imposed bank financial covenants. These covenants

are calculated monthly and reported to the banks on a monthly and

quarterly basis. As an essential service provider, the Group traded

during the lockdown period and generated the required cashflow and

earnings to meet its covenants at 31 December 2020.



The Group’s seasonal facilities have been repaid before the end of the

financial year, and the Group’s classification of its term borrowings as

non-current liabilities is appropriate at 31 December 2020.

2. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND

INTERPRETATIONS

NEW STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND

INTERPRETATIONS ADOPTED IN THE CURRENT

YEAR

Amendment to NZ IAS 1 Presentation of Financial

Statements (NZ IAS 1)

NZ IAS 1 prescribes the basis for the presentation of general

purpose financial statements to ensure the comparability of financial

information. The amendments to this standard are effective for

annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020 with the purpose

to clarify the existing NZ IAS 1 disclosure requirements relating to

materiality and structure of the notes to the financial statements.

Consequential amendments have been made to NZ IAS 8 Accounting

Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, NZ IAS 10 Events

after the Reporting Period and NZ IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities

and Contingent Assets to clarify the definition of material.

Information is material if omitting, misstating or obscuring it could

reasonably be expected to influence decisions that the primary users

of general purpose financial statements make on the basis of those

financial statements. Materiality depends on the nature or magnitude

of information, or both, either individually or in combination with

other information.

For the structure of the notes to the financial statements,

the amendments clarify that it should be presented in a

systematic manner by taking into consideration the effect on the

understandability and comparability of financial statements.

The Group early adopted the amendments prospectively in the

2019 financial year. In terms of materiality, the disclosure of the

information in financial statements for the Group has not changed

as a result of the adoption of these amendments to the standards.

Notes to the financial statements have been grouped under the

following categories:

• Financial performance• Working capital

• Operating assets• Group structure

• Funding• Other disclosures

Other standards, amendments and interpretations

There are other standards, amendments and interpretations which

have been approved but are not yet effective. The Group expects

to adopt other standards when they become mandatory. None

are expected to materially impact the Group's financial statements

although may result in change in disclosure.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 85
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

3. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-makers. The

chief operating decision-makers have been identified as the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and the Business Leads of

the Group.

The chief operating decision-makers assess the performance of the operating segments based on operating profit, which reflects earnings

before financing income and expenses, share of profit from joint ventures and associates, other income, other expenses and income

tax expense. Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis and segment results include items directly attributable to a

segment.

No single external customer’s revenue accounts for 10% or more of the Group’s revenue.

OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Group comprises the following main operating segments:

OPERATING SEGMENTSIGNIFICANT OPERATIONS

ApplesGrowing, packing, cool storing, selling and marketing of apples worldwide.

International Trading

International trading activities other than apples. Major markets are Asia, Australia and the Americas.

Product is sourced from New Zealand, Australia, North America, South America and Europe.

T&G Fresh

Growing, trading and transport activities within New Zealand and exports to the Pacific. This

incorporates the New Zealand wholesale markets, the newly acquired Freshmax New Zealand Limited

business, and the tomato and citrus growing operations.

OtherIncludes property and corporate costs.

In line with the Group’s strategy to focus on its core business, Processed Foods is no longer considered a main operating segment for the

Group in 2020. Results from the business units that previously formed this segment have been included in the International Trading and

Other operating segment in the current year. There have been other changes made to the composition of business segments to reflect

the Group’s internal reporting. Prior year segment results have been re-presented to ensure consistency with the current year.

Segment information provided to the chief operating decision-makers for the reportable segments is shown in the following tables:



FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

This section explains the performance of the Group and details the contributions made by the Group’s operating segments. It also

describes how the Group earns its revenue and addresses other areas that impact on profitability such as other income, other

expenses, and taxation.

Apples

$'000

International

Trading


$'000

T&G Fresh

$'000

Other

$'000

Total

$'000

2020

Total segment revenue

947,338

199,392

370,546930

1,518,206

Inter-segment revenue

(72,111)

(20,676)

(12,829) - (105,616)

Revenue from external customers

875,227

178,716

357,7179301,412,590

Purchases, raw materials and consumables used(695,568)(168,679)(222,564)(65)(1,086,876)

Depreciation and amortisation expenses(20,170)(776)(22,433)(2,500)(45,879)

Net other operating expenses(107,382)(6,935)(94,316)(38,826)(247,459)

Segment operating profit / (loss)52,1072,32618,404(40,461)32,376

Financing income1,334

Financing expense(14,108)

Share of profit from joint ventures65

Share of profit from associates2,357

Profit before income tax

22,024

86 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

3. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Apples

$'000

International

Trading


$'000

T&G Fresh


$'000

Other


$'000

Total


$'000

2019 (restated)

Total segment revenue742,583232,179288,9121501,263,824

Inter-segment revenue(35,576)(5,643)(6,196) - (47,415)

Revenue from external customers707,007226,536282,7161501,216,409

Purchases, raw materials and consumables used(558,497)(205,160)(168,142)(8)(931,807)

Depreciation and amortisation expenses(17,875)(840)(16,765)(2,273)(37,753)

Net other operating expenses(97,161)(19,677)(78,802)(34,708)(230,348)

Segment operating profit / (loss)33,47485919,007

(36,839)16,501

Financing income

748

Financing expense

(14,084)

Share of profit from joint ventures

14

Share of profit from associates

3,302

Other income

3,830

Profit before income tax

10,311

The Group is domiciled in New Zealand. The total revenues from external customers in New Zealand and other regions are:

2020

$'000

2019

$'000

New Zealand331,894245,437

Australia and Pacific Islands101,310118,587

Asia355,898386,995

Americas87,64984,760

Europe

535,839380,630

Total

1,412,5901,216,409

The total non-current assets other than trade and other receivables, derivative financial instruments, deferred tax assets and investment

in unlisted entities located in New Zealand and other countries are:

2020

$'000

2019

$'000

New Zealand

583,730481,560

Other

54,61053,663

Total

638,340535,223

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 87
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Apples

$'000

International

Trading

$'000

T&G Fresh


$'000

Other


$'000

Total


$'000

2020

Nature of revenue

Sale of produce

813,072173,136287,198 -1,273,406

Commissions

20,9152,46521,294 -44,674

Services

32,8403,11549,22593086,110

Royalties

8,400 - - -8,400

Revenue from external customers

875,227178,716357,7179301,412,590

Timing of revenue recognition

At a point in time

Sale of produce

813,072173,136287,198 -1,273,406

Commissions

20,9152,46521,294 -44,674

Services

23,3353,11549,21093076,590

Royalties

8,400 - - -8,400

865,722178,716357,7029301,403,070

Over time

Services

9,505 -15 -9,520

9,505 -15 -9,520

Revenue from external customers

875,227178,716357,7179301,412,590

The Group records revenue from the following sources:

Sale of produce

Revenue from the sale of produce is recognised either on dispatch or when the produce has reached its destination,

depending on the terms and agreements with customers and when there is supporting evidence that control and ownership

of the produce has transferred to the customer.

Commissions

The Group acts as an agent in certain revenue generating transactions where it facilitates the sale of produce into markets

and customers. Commission revenue is recognised in these instances when there is supporting evidence that control and

ownership of goods have transferred to the end-customer.

Services

The Group derives the majority of its service revenue through the provision of cool storage and packing services during the

growing and selling seasons. Revenue from the provision of services is recognised simultaneously as the services are being

performed over the length of the contract or at a point-in-time depending on the specifics of the contract.

Royalties

The Group recognises revenue from royalties when actual sales of the Group’s licenced apple varieties occur.

Principal and agency arrangements


The Group holds arrangements in which it acts as the principal and other arrangements in which it acts as the agent. The

following factors have been used by the Group in distinguishing whether it acts as the principal or the agent in specific

arrangements:

• Primary responsibility for fulfilling the promise to provide the goods or services to the end-customer.

• Inventory risk before goods are transferred to the end-customer.

• The discretion to establish the price of goods and services above.

4. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

88 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

4. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS (CONTINUED)


(1)

Prior year segment results have been re-presented to ensure consistency in the composition of business segments to reflect the Group's internal

reporting. Refer to Note 3.

Apples

$'000

International

Trading

$'000

T&G Fresh

$'000

Other

$'000

Total

$'000

2019 (restated)

(1)

Nature of revenue

Sale of produce

650,756223,005224,414 -1,098,175

Commissions

17,4782,53721,462 -41,477

Services

30,84599436,61815068,607

Royalties

7,928 -222 -8,150

Revenue from external customers

707,007226,536282,7161501,216,409

Timing of revenue recognition

At a point in time

Sale of produce

650,756223,005224,414 -1,098,175

Commissions

17,4782,53721,462 -41,477

Services

22,89799436,60515060,646

Royalties

7,928 -222 -8,150

699,059226,536282,7031501,208,448

Over time

Services

7,948 -13 -7,961

7,948 -13 -7,961

Revenue from external customers

707,007226,536282,7161501,216,409

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 89
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Other income consists of the following non-operating activities:

2020

$'000

2019

$'000

Gain on sale of kiwifruit post-harvest and orchard assets - 3,137

Gain on sale and leaseback of cool stores - 693

Total-3,830

5. OTHER INCOME

OTHER INCOME

The Group recognised income from other operating and non-operating activities during the year.


Other operating income consists of the following:

NOTES

2020

$'000

2019

$'000

Net exchange gains580 -

Net gain from changes in fair value of biological assets85,6986,439

Net gain from reversal of previous property, plant and equipment

revaluation changes through profit and loss

134,419

Rent - others2,0951,451

Rent from subleases1,1201,457

Other513533

Total10,01914,299

Net exchange gains do not include a net realised foreign exchange gain of $2.3 million (2019: $12.8 million) recognised as part of

revenue and purchase, raw materials and consumables used. The total impact of exchange differences in the current financial year

was a net gain of $2.9 million (2019: $5.1 million).

90 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES

2020

$'000

2019

$'000

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

9

20,79020,409

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

12

22,41715,874

Amortisation

10

2,6721,470

45,87937,753

Other operating expenses

Other operating expenses includes the following:

NOTES

2020

$'000

2019

$'000

Directors' remuneration

27

386386

Fleet costs10,13511,515

Net exchange losses - 7,657

Net loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment2,8382,327

Professional fees13,64313,196

Promotion costs8,0149,437

Rental and property related costs15,35413,592

Repairs and maintenance10,7599,405

Research and development2,0471,624

Travel and accommodation2,1094,747

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSES

Defined contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an expense in the income statement

as incurred.

Short-term employee benefits

Employee entitlements to salaries and wages and annual leave, to be settled within twelve months of the reporting

date, represent present obligations resulting from employees’ services provided up to the reporting date, calculated at

undiscounted amounts based on remuneration rates that the Group expects to pay.

During the year, contributions of $4.1 million were made by the Group towards employees’ superannuation schemes (2019: $3.9 million).

AUDIT FEES

Audit fees of the Group and related services from the Group’s auditors consist of the following:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Deloitte Limited and affiliated firms

Audit of the financial statements

613676

Audit related services

99

Other services

2039

Other auditors

Audit services provided

612412

Other services

134100

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

6. OTHER EXPENSEs

DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION EXPENSES

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 91
6. OTHER EXPENSES (CONTINUED)

AUDIT FEES (CONTINUED)

Services performed by Deloitte Limited in 2020 comprise the following:

• Audit of statutory financial statements for the Group and individual subsidiary companies, including offshore subsidiaries with local

statutory audit requirements where Deloitte Limited, or a member of its network, is the auditor.

• Audit related services including procedures relating to the interim financial statements.

• Review of solvency return for a captive insurance subsidiary.

• Other services including whistleblower hotline services and administration of the corporate tax payer group.

During the year, subsidiaries of the Group engaged other auditors to perform audit services and the fees paid were as follows:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

BDO for Delica (Shanghai) Fruit Trading Company Limited1013

Burgess Hodgson LLP for Worldwide Fruit Limited10389

HLB Mann Judd for Delica Australia Pty Limited, Delica Domestic Pty Limited, T&G

Vizzarri Farms Pty Limited

17861

Hutchinson and Bloodgood LLP for Delica North America, Inc.110137

Moss Adams LLP for ENZAFRUIT Products Inc.7686

JPAC for T&G South East Asia Limited13526

Total

612412

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

92 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
Income tax

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the relevant taxation

authorities based on the current period’s taxable income and any adjustments in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and

their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Income tax is recognised in the income statement apart from when it relates to items recognised directly in other

comprehensive income or equity, in which case it is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

7. TAXATION


(A) TAXATION ON PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Current tax expense

(4,552)(7,651)

Deferred tax (expense) / credit

(882)3,951

Total

(5,434)(3,700)

(B) RECONCILIATION OF PRIMA FACIE TAXATION AND TAX EXPENSE

The taxation expense that would arise at the standard rate of corporation tax in New Zealand is reconciled to the tax expense as follows:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Profit before income tax

22,024

10,311

Prima facie taxation at 28% (2019: 28%)

(6,167)

(2,887)

(Add) / deduct tax effect of:

Non-deductible items

(1,778)

(2,812)

Effect of tax rates in non New Zealand jurisdictions

1,533

883

Tax on share of joint ventures' and associates' profits

551

683

Recognition of losses previously not recognised

-

203

Deferred tax assets not recognised

(1,308)

(861)

Reinstatement of tax base on depreciable buildings in New Zealand1,173-

Adjustments in respect of prior periods

276

(48)

Unutilised foreign tax credits not available for future periods

(99)

(1,078)

Non-taxable items

247

2,217

Other

138

-

Total

(5,434)

(3,700)

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 93
7. TAXATION (CONTINUED)

(C) DEFERRED TAXATION

Balance of temporary differences

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

Property,

plant and

equipment

$'000

Intangible

assets

$'000

Biological

assets

$'000

Provisions

and

accruals

$'000

Unrelieved

trading

losses

$'000

Other

$'000

Total

$'000

2019

Balance as at 1 January(44,533)(1,701)(7,892)1,36510,5543,222(38,985)

Recognised in income statement prior

year

4,434(341)(393)482870(3,859)1,193

Recognised in income statement1,597391,605957(1,422)(18)2,758

Recognised in equity(3,517) - - 84(2,501)58(5,876)

Foreign exchange movements(13)(12) - (3)3518

Balance as at 31 December

(42,032)(2,015)(6,680)2,8857,536(596)(40,902)

2020

Balance as at 1 January

(42,032)(2,015)(6,680)2,8857,536(596)

(40,902)

Additions through business acquisition177(1,879) - 332 - - (1,370)

Recognised in income statement prior

year

(84)

- 24(165)(960) -

(1,185)

Recognised in income statement

5,124

150(393)1,548(5,889)(237)303

Recognised in equity

(3,037)

- - - - 499(2,538)

Recognised in equity prior year

-

- - - - 278278

Foreign exchange movements16(16) - (6)(85) - (91)

Balance as at 31 December

(39,836)(3,760)(7,049)4,594602(56)

(45,505)

Net deferred tax balance of $45.5 million (2019: $40.9 million) is represented by deferred tax assets of $1.2 million (2019: $1.8 million)

and deferred tax liabilities of $46.7 million (2019: $42.7 million).

Expected settlement

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Deferred tax (liabilities) / assets expected to be settled within 12 months(2,318)3,741

Deferred tax liabilities expected to be settled in more than 12 months(43,187)(44,643)

Total(45,505)(40,902)

(D) IMPUTATION CREDITS

The Group had a negative imputation credit account balance of $2.3 million as at 31 December 2020 (2019: $0.6 million positive balance)

and the Group will be making a voluntary payment before 31 March 2021 to ensure the balance is in credit at that time.


94 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
OPERATING ASSETS

This section describes the assets used to operate the business and generate revenue for the Group. Operating assets include biological

assets, property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

8. BIOLOGICAL ASSETS

Biological assets consists of unharvested fruit growing on bearer plants, and are stated at fair value based on their present

location and condition less estimated point-of-sale costs. Any gain or loss from changes in the fair value of biological assets is

recognised in the income statement.

Point-of-sale costs include all other costs that would be necessary to sell the assets.

The fair value of the Group's apples, grapes, berries, citrus fruit and tomatoes are determined by management using a

discounted cash flow approach.

Costs are based on current average costs and referenced back to industry standard costs. The costs are variable depending on

the location, planting and the variety of the biological asset. A suitable discount rate has been determined in order to calculate

the present value of those cash flows. The fair value of biological assets at or before the point of harvest is based on the value of

the estimated market price of the estimated volumes produced, net of harvesting and growing costs. Changes in the estimates

and assumptions supporting the valuations could have a material impact on the carrying value of biological assets and reported

profit.

The following significant assumptions and considerations have been taken into account in determining the fair value of the

Group’s biological assets:

• Forecasts for the following year based on management’s view of projected cash flows, including sales and margins,

adjusted for inflation, location and variety of crops.

• The Group has unhedged projected cash flows from sales in foreign currencies. These have been translated to the Group’s

functional currency at average exchange rates sourced from financial institutions based on forecasted sales profiles.

• Discount rates to adjust for risks inherent to the crop, including natural events, disease or any other adverse factors that

may impact the quality, yield or price.

• Any significant changes to management of the crop in the current and following year.

Valuation Process

Within the Group’s finance team are individuals who work closely with the Group’s key biological asset categories during the

year. These finance team members are also responsible for performing valuations of the Group’s biological assets for financial

reporting purposes.

Discussions of valuation processes and results are held between the Chief Financial Officer and the finance team at least once

every six-months in line with the Group’s reporting requirements.

The main level 3 inputs used by the Group are derived and evaluated as follows:

• Production yields, including tray carton equivalents per hectare and tonnes per hectare, are determined based on historical

production trends for each orchard and forecasted expected yields based on the underlying age and health of the

orchards.

• Annual gate prices represent management’s assessment of expected future returns for the biological assets based on

historical trends, current market pricing, and known market factors at balance date.

• Discount rates are determined by reference to historical trends and loss events, and an assessment of the time value of

money and any risks specific for the current crop being valued.

The fair value of biological assets and the level 3 inputs to the fair value model are analysed at the end of each reporting period

as part of the half-yearly discussion held with the Chief Financial Officer.

As part of the analysis the level 3 inputs are reviewed and assessed for reasonableness with reference to current market

conditions. The calculated fair value of biological assets is also reviewed to determine if it is a fair reflection of management’s

expected returns for each crop type.

The cash outflows used in the fair value calculation include notional cash flows for land and bearer plants owned by the Group.

They are based on market rent payable for orchards of similar size.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 95
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

8. BIOLOGICAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)

Apples

$'000

Tomatoes

$'000

Citrus

$'000

Grapes

$'000

Blueberries

$'000

Total

$'000

2019

Balance at 1 January

23,873 2,180 1,733 - 399 28,185

Capitalised costs

28,505 1,655 5,661 7,313 902 44,036

Change in fair value less costs to sell

3,196 3,555 (59) - (253) 6,439

Decrease due to harvest

(37,214)(5,536)(5,358)(6,702)(1,217)(56,027)

Balance at 31 December 18,360 1,854 1,977 611 (169) 22,633

2020

Balance at 1 January 18,360 1,854 1,977 611 (169) 22,633

Capitalised costs 31,267 - 5,982 692 1,796 39,737

Change in fair value less costs to sell 2,077 3,327 272 - 22 5,698

Decrease due to harvest(31,860)(3,708)(6,497)(1,303)(1,251)(44,619)

Balance at 31 December

19,844 1,473 1,734 - 398 23,449

96 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
8. BIOLOGICAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Techniques applied by the Group which are used to value biological assets are considered to be level 3 in the fair value

hierarchy. Inputs are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs). There have been no transfers between

levels during the year.


The unobservable inputs used by the Group to fair value its biological assets are detailed below:

PRODUCE

UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS

RANGE OF UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS

20202019

Apples

Tray carton equivalent (TCE) per hectare per annum

Weighted average TCE per hectare per annum

Export prices per export TCE

Weighted average export prices per export TCE per annum

Risk-adjusted discount rate

1,170 to 5,500

2,335

$10 to $71

$35.39

35%

1,400 to 6,500

3,366

$10 to $70

$35.19

25%

Tomatoes

Tonnes per hectare per annum

Weighted average tonnes per hectare per annum

Annual price per kilogram (kg) per season

Weighted average price per kg per season

Risk-adjusted discount rate

159 to 582

435

$1.34 to $18.98

$3.53

25%

171 to 628

431

$1.49 to $18.78

$3.60

25%

Citrus

Tonnes per hectare per annum

Weighted average tonnes per hectare per annum

Annual gate price per tonne per season

Weighted average gate price per tonne per season

Risk-adjusted discount rate

36

36

$750 to $2,570

$2,139

14%

29

29

$950 to $2,670

$1,888

14%

Blueberries

Tonnes per hectare per annum

Weighted average tonnes per hectare per annum

Annual gate price per kg per season

Weighted average gate price per kg per season

Risk-adjusted discount rate

6.3

6.3

$8.50 to $18.50

$17.67

18%

6.5

6.5

$8.50 to $16.92

$16.50

18%

As the yield per hectare and gate price or export price per TCE increases, the fair value of biological assets increases. As the discount rate

used increases, the fair value of biological asset decreases.

For the Group’s apples crop, an increase of 5% in the discount rate would decrease the crop’s fair value by $0.4 million. A decrease of 5%

in the discount rate would increase the fair value of crop by $0.5 million.

For the Group’s tomatoes, citrus, and blueberry crops, an increase or decrease of 5% in the discount rate would not have a material

impact on the fair value of the crop.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 97
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

8. BIOLOGICAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)

RISK

Being involved in agricultural activity, the Group is exposed to financial risks arising from adverse climatic or natural events. Financial

risk also arises through adverse changes in market prices or volumes harvested, and adverse movements in foreign exchange rates.

Price risk is minimised by close monitoring of commodity prices and factors that influence those commodity prices. The Group also

takes reasonable measures to ensure that harvests are not affected by climatic and natural events, disease, or any other factors that

may negatively impact on the quality and yield of crop. Foreign currency risk is mitigated by using derivative instruments such as

foreign currency hedging contracts to hedge foreign currency exposure.

ACTIVITY ON PRODUCTIVE OWNED AND LEASED LAND

The productive owned and leased land growing different types of biological assets and by agricultural product types are detailed in the

table below:

HECTARES

PRODUCTION UNITS

2020201920202019Unit Measure

Apples

7397791,603,1471,622,308

TCE

Tomatoes

282812,372,77112,248,314

kg

Citrus

901013,223,0012,644,000

kg

Grapes

115130340,000270,414

kg

Blueberries

111169,71173,182

kg


9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Commercial land and improvements, orchard land and improvements, and buildings are stated at their fair value less

accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. All other items of property, plant and equipment are stated at their cost

less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Revaluations

The Group’s policy is to revalue commercial land and improvements, orchard land and improvements, and buildings every

three years with valuations being performed by independent registered valuers based on the price that would be received to

sell the asset in an orderly transaction between market participants under current market conditions. Valuation assessments

are performed earlier than every three years if market evidence suggests that property values have moved materially since

the time of the last valuation assessment.

All property valuers used are members of the New Zealand Institute of Valuers, with the exception of the valuers appointed

in Belgium, Peru and the United Kingdom who have the appropriate expertise as required in those jurisdictions.

The revaluations are conducted on a systematic basis across the Group so that the asset revaluations are performed with

sufficient regularity to ensure that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that which would be determined

using fair value at balance date. Where valuations are not obtained for land and improvements, and buildings, the carrying

values of these assets are reassessed for any material change.

Any increase in value that offsets a previous decrease in value of the same asset is charged to the income statement.


Any other increase is recognised directly in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the asset revaluation reserve.

Any decrease in value that offsets a previous increase in value of the same asset is charged against the asset revaluation

reserve. Any other decrease in value is charged to the income statement.

98 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)

Depreciation

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, other than commercial and orchard land which is not depreciated, is calculated

on a straight-line basis so as to expense the cost of the assets, or the revalued amounts, to their expected residual values over

their useful lives as follows:

• Commercial land improvements 15 to 50 years

• Orchard land improvements 15 to 50 years

• Buildings 15 to 50 years

• Bearer plants 7 to 40 years

• Glasshouses 33 years

• Motor vehicles 5 to 7 years

• Plant and equipment and hire containers 3 to 15 years

Impairment

Items of property, plant and equipment are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date. Impairment losses

are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

Commercial

land and

improvements

$'000

Orchard

land and

improvements

$'000

Buildings

$'000

Bearer

plants

$'000

Glasshouses

$'000

Motor

vehicles

$'000

Plant and

equipment

and hire

containers

$'000

Work in

progress

$'000

Total

$'000

At 1 January 2019

Cost or valuation

69,39166,999156,56534,15127,8546,613153,03128,751543,355

Accumulated depreciation and

impairment

(1,768)(1,439)(12,846)(6,649)(11,788)(4,367)(107,952) - (146,809)

Net carrying amounts

67,62365,560143,71927,50216,0662,24645,07928,751396,546

Year ended 31 December 2019

Opening net carrying amounts

67,62365,560143,71927,50216,0662,24645,07928,751396,546

Additions

5021408355,253614324,25424,94536,422

Reclassifications

596 - 1,483170 - - 4,273(6,522) -

Depreciation

(1,376)(669)(5,915)(1,597)(1,105)(595)(9,152) - (20,409)

Disposals

(41,259)(3,901)(29,925)(2,484) - (124)(3,349)(7,380)(88,422)

Revaluations

18,50318,50211,913 - - - - 24649,164

Depreciation write back on

revaluations

2,3938259,369 - - - - - 12,587

Foreign exchange movements

6435250(376) - 3860120191

Closing net carrying amounts

47,04680,492131,72928,46815,0221,99741,16540,160386,079

At 31 December 2019

Cost or valuation

47,39481,705140,88336,54727,9156,487140,57640,160521,667

Accumulated depreciation

and impairment

(348)(1,213)(9,154)(8,079)(12,893)(4,490)(99,411) - (135,588)

Net carrying amounts

47,04680,492131,72928,46815,0221,99741,16540,160386,079

Year ended 31 December 2020

Opening net carrying amounts

47,04680,492131,72928,46815,0221,99741,16540,160386,079

Additions

2431591,039178452,0589,75127,72041,193

Additions through business

acquistion

- - 1,063 - - 22,3101043,479

Reclassifications

1,1331,1361,73013,951 - 135,009(22,972)-

Depreciation

(1,211)(759)(6,540)(1,644)(962)(647)(9,027) - (20,790)

Disposals

(16,695)(756)(33,699)(1,122) - (131)(1,227)(992)(54,622)

Revaluations

12,193 - 12,426 - - - - 10824,727

Depreciation write back on

revaluations

869 - 13,296 - - - - - 14,165

Foreign exchange movements

(69)(375)(530)(849) - 92749(1,531)

Closing net carrying amounts

43,50979,897120,51438,98214,1053,30148,25544,137392,700

At 31 December 2020

Cost or valuation

43,87681,828125,24849,27527,9607,552151,19544,137531,071

Accumulated depreciation

and impairment

(367)(1,931)(4,734)(10,293)(13,855)(4,251)(102,940) - (138,371)

Net carrying amounts

43,50979,897120,51438,98214,1053,30148,25544,137392,700

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 99
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

REVALUATIONS

The methods and valuation techniques used for assessing the current market value of commercial land and improvements,

orchard land and improvements, buildings, and investment property by external valuers are disclosed on the following page.

Changes in the estimates and assumptions underlying the valuation approaches could have a material effect on the carrying

amounts of the properties, with changes in value reflected either in other comprehensive income or through the income

statement as appropriate in accordance with the Group’s accounting policy.

The following table presents the valuers and valuation techniques of the most recent valuation of the Group's commercial land and

improvements, buildings, and investment property carried out between October to December 2020. Overall uplift from the revaluation


of property amount to $38.9 million. Refer to Note 26 for the result of the revaluation of investment property.

PROPERTYVALUER

Depreciation replacement cost / discounted cash flow / income capitalisation approach

29 Stuart Road, PukekoheTelfer Young

5125 Roxburgh-Ettrick Road, Ettrick, RoxburghTelfer Young

490 Nayland Road, Nelson

Telfer Young

Depreciation replacement cost / market comparison approach

153 Harrisville Road, Tuakau, WaikatoTelfer Young

292 Harrisville Road, Tuakau, Waikato Telfer Young

133 Lynd Road, Ohaupo, WaipaTelfer Young

3057 Broadlands Road, Broadlands, RotoruaTelfer Young

655 Main Road, Riwaka, MotuekaTelfer Young

Depreciation replacement cost / market comparison approach / income capitalisation

approach

241 Evenden Road, Twyford, HastingsLogan Stone

22-32 Whakatu Road, Whakatu, HastingsLogan Stone

2 Anderson Road, Whakatu, HastingsLogan Stone

Income capitalisation approach / market comparison approach

20 Mihaere Drive, Roslyn, Palmerston NorthTelfer Young

Market comparison approach

37 Goodall Road, Riwaka, MotuekaTelfer Young

3800 Sint-Truiden, BelgiumVangronsveld & Vranken

Apple Way, Pinchbeck, Spalding, United KingdomJones Lang LaSalle

9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)

100 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

PRINCIPAL VALUATION APPROACH AND DESCRIPTION OF APPROACH

RELATIONSHIPS OF UNOBSERVABLE INPUTS TO

FAIR VALUE

Depreciation replacement cost approach


This approach involves assessing the replacement cost of building and site

improvements, adjusting this cost for depreciation and any obsolescence

and the market value of land.

The higher the replacement cost after adjustments,

the higher the fair value.

Discounted cash flow approach


This approach is based on the future projection of rental income cash flows

discounted back to their present value, with inputs which include:

• Discount rates with a range from 8.5% to 9.5% The higher the discount rate, the lower the fair value.

• Terminal yield rates with a range from 7.75% to 10.5%

The higher the terminal yield rate, the lower the fair

value.

• Investment horizon of 10 years

The longer the investment horizon, the higher the fair

value.

• Rental growth estimated at between 0.1% to 9.3% per annum.

The higher the rental growth rate, the higher the fair

value.

Income capitalisation approach


This approach capitalises the actual contract and / or potential income at

an appropriate market derived rate of return. Capitalisation rates applied

range from 6.5% to 9.3%.

The higher the capitalisation rate, the lower the fair

value.

Market comparison approach


This approach analyses comparable sales evidence to a sale price per

square metre of floor area and makes adjustment to these rates to reflect

differences in the location, size and quality of the buildings, together with

an adjustment for any market movement since the sales occurred.

The higher the sale price per square metre after

adjustments, the higher the fair value.

The following table presents the valuers and valuation techniques of the most recent valuation of the Group’s orchard land and

improvements, carried out in 2019 between October and December.

PROPERTYVALUER

Depreciation replacement cost / market comparison approach

Kerikeri orchards, KerikeriLogan Stone

Apollo orchards, Heretaunga Plains, Hawke's BayLogan Stone

2 Anderson Road, WhakatuLogan Stone

66 Trotter Road, Twyford, HastingsLogan Stone

Ormond Road, Twyford, HastingsLogan Stone

Raupare Road, Twyford, HastingsLogan Stone

Tambo Grande District, Sullana Province, Piura, PeruInvalsa

657 Main Road, Riwaka, MotuekaLogan Stone

99 Swamp Road, Riwaka, MotuekaLogan Stone

83 Swamp Road, Riwaka, MotuekaLogan Stone

101 Motueka River West Bank Road, Brooklyn, MotuekaLogan Stone

The principal valuation approaches used by the valuers during their valuations of commercial land and improvements, orchard land and

improvements, and buildings, and the impact of a change in a significant unobservable valuation input are described below.

9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 101
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED)

LAND AND BUILDINGS AT HISTORICAL COST

If land and buildings were carried under the cost model, their carrying amounts would be as follows:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Commercial land and improvements

Cost 20,81420,995

Accumulated depreciation and impairment(5,599)(6,541)

Net carrying amount

15,21514,454

Orchard land and improvements

Cost 63,93963,068

Accumulated depreciation and impairment(21,087)(20,368)

Net carrying amount

42,85242,700

Buildings

Cost 95,034111,421

Accumulated depreciation and impairment(34,350)(38,071)

Net carrying amount

60,68473,350

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Techniques applied by the Group which are used to value certain classes of property, plant and equipment are considered to

be level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. Inputs are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs). There have

been no transfers between levels during the year.

The following values represent fair value at the time of valuation, plus additions and less disposals and accumulated depreciation,


since the date of valuations. Management have assessed that these values represent fair value.

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Commercial land and improvements

43,50947,046

Orchard land and improvements

79,89780,492

Buildings

120,514131,729

Total

243,920259,267

102 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

10. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets, except for goodwill acquired by the Group, are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment

losses.

Software, licences and capitalised costs of developing systems are recorded as intangible assets, unless they are directly related

to a specific item of hardware and recorded as property, plant and equipment, and are amortised over a period of 3 to 8 years.

Acquired brands are amortised over their anticipated useful lives of 10 to 25 years where they have a finite life.

Goodwill is recorded at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill and any other intangible assets with indefinite

useful lives are tested for impairment at each balance date.

Goodwill

$’000

Software


$’000

Plant variety

rights


$’000

Other

intangibles


$’000

Total


$’000

At 1 January 2019

Cost20,81622,6014,63710,06758,121

Accumulated amortisation - (16,489)(3,678)(1,357)(21,524)

Net carrying amounts20,8166,1129598,71036,597

Year ended 31 December 2019

Opening carrying amounts20,8166,1129598,71036,597

Additions - 3,0132913,106

Amortisation - (1,051)(6)(413)(1,470)

Disposals - (50) - (5)(55)

Foreign exchange movements3247 - 67398

Net carrying amounts21,1408,0319558,45038,576

At 31 December 2019

Cost21,14025,5714,6389,63060,979

Accumulated amortisation - (17,540)(3,683)(1,180)(22,403)

Net carrying amounts21,1408,0319558,45038,576

Year ended 31 December 2020

Opening carrying amounts21,1408,0319558,45038,576

Additions - 4,5256783815,584

Additions through business acquisition30,05747 - 6,71236,816

Reclassifications - 61 - (61) -

Amortisation - (1,315)(53)(1,304)(2,672)

Disposals - (458)(139) - (597)

Foreign exchange movements(225)401(9)(32)135

Net carrying amounts50,97211,2921,43214,14677,842

At 31 December 2020

Cost50,97229,8521,60922,787105,220

Accumulated amortisation

- (18,560)(177)(8,641)(27,378)

Net carrying amounts

50,97211,2921,43214,14677,842

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 103
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

10. INTANGIBLE ASSETS (CONTINUED)

IMPAIRMENT TESTS FOR GOODWILL

The discount rate used for the purposes of goodwill impairment testing is based on a calculated weighted average cost of capital

adjusted for risks specific to the cash-generating units. The weighted average cost of capital is based on the cost of debt and cost

of equity weighted accordingly between the relative percentages of debt and equity. The cost of debt is the actual cost of debt

and the cost of equity is calculated using the capital asset pricing model.

Goodwill held by the Group relates to acquisitions of Status Produce Limited, the Delica Group (including cash-generating units of Delica

Limited, Delica Australia Pty Limited and T&G Vizzarri Farms Pty Limited), Worldwide Fruit Limited and Freshmax New Zealand Limited.

During the year the Group reorganised its reporting structure in a way that changed the composition of the Delica Limited cash-

generating unit. Goodwill that was previously allocated to the Delica Limited cash-generating unit has been reallocated to the T&G

Covered Crops cash-generating unit and the ENZAFruit New Zealand Limited cash-generating unit. That Status Produce Limited cash-

generating unit was amalgamated into the T&G Fresh business and is represented in the T&G Fresh - Covered Crops cash-generating unit.

GOODWILL

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Delica Limited-2,104

ENZAFruit New Zealand Limited1,395-

Delica Australia Pty Limited3,3123,223

T&G Fresh - Covered Crops8,6997,989

T&G Fresh - Markets

30,057

-

T&G Vizzarri Farms Pty Limited1,6201,576

Worldwide Fruit Limited

5,889

6,248

Total

50,972

21,140

The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations

require the use of estimates as to future profitability of the relevant cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated

and the choice of a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows.

The key assumptions used for the value-in-use calculations are as follows:

EBIT growth rateDiscount rateTerminal growth rate

202020192020201920202019

Cash-generating units

Delica Limited

-

2.00%

-11.00%-

2.00%

ENZAFruit New Zealand Limited

1.50%

-

9.50%-1.50%

-

Delica Australia Pty Limited

1.50%

2.00%

9.50%11.00%1.50%

2.00%

T&G Fresh - Covered Crops

1.50%

2.00%

9.50%11.00%1.50%

2.00%

T&G Fresh - Markets

1.50%

-

9.50%-1.50%

-

T&G Vizzarri Farms Pty Limited

1.50%

2.00%

9.50%11.00%1.50%

2.00%

Worldwide Fruit Limited

1.50%

2.00%

11.90%13.00%1.50%

2.00%


The calculations support the carrying amount of recorded goodwill. Management believes that any reasonable change in the key

assumptions used in the calculations would not cause the carrying amount to exceed its recoverable amount.

104 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

11. BUSINESS COMBINATION

SUMMARY OF ACQUISITION

The carrying values of assets and liabilities have been assessed by management as being fair value at acquisition date.

Management judgement is applied in determining the Cash Generating Unit that will benefit from the acquisition and the basis

for allocating goodwill. The fair value of intangible assets acquired have been determined by management using a discounted

cash flow approach with the following assumptions:

• Contract length and associated renewals

• Long-term growth rate

• Future profitability, forecasted revenue growth and expected cost base

• Suitable discount rate to calculate present vaue of cash flows


On 17 December 2019, the Group announced the acquisition of 100% of the share capital of Freshmax New Zealand Limited (Freshmax

NZ), subject to a number of conditions. These conditions were satisfied on 2 April 2020 with the acquisition being approved by the New

Zealand Commerce Commission on the same date. The Group completed the acquisition on 30 April 2020.

Freshmax NZ consists of three market sites and distribution services throughout New Zealand. A large proportion of Freshmax NZ's

business is the sale of fresh produce and provision of distribution services to its customers which is complementary to the Group's T&G

Fresh business.

Freshmax NZ was acquired to grow the Group's domestic fresh produce business and supply chain. The acquisition will bring enhanced

trading and strong ongoing supply relationships in key categories.

The acquisition qualifies as a business combination as defined in NZ IFRS 3.



Freshmax NZ contributed $72.2 million to revenue and $3.3 million to the Group’s profit for the period between the date of acquisition

and the reporting date.



If the acquisition of Freshmax NZ had been completed on the first day of the financial year, the Group’s revenue for the year would have

been $1.5 billion and profit after income taxwould have been $18.6 million.



Goodwill of $30.1 million arose from the acquisition of Freshmax NZ because the purchase price included amounts relating to its future

profitability expectations, forecast revenue growth, future market development, and synergies with existing Group operations. These

benefits are not recognised separately from goodwill because they do not meet the recognition criteria for identifiable intangible assets.

None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. Goodwill is allocated to the T&G Fresh - Markets business unit

(refer to Note 10).



The gross value of trade and other receivables acquired is $5.2 million which also represents the fair value of trade and other receivables.

At acquisition date, it is estimated that all amounts are collectable. The fair value of other identifiable assets and liabilities is assessed as

their carrying value at 30 April 2020.

Acquistion related costs of $0.9 million have been excluded from the consideration transferred and recognised in 'Other operating

expenses' in the income statement for the year ended 31 December 2020.

FUNDING

This section focuses on how the Group funds its operations and manages its capital structure.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 105
30 Apr 2020

$'000

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

605

Trade and other receivables

5,204

Inventories

1,506

Derivatives financial instruments

14

Total current assets

7,329

Non-current assets

Deferred tax assets

509

Property, plant and equipment

3,479

Right-of-use assets

20,987

Intangible assets

6,759

Total non-current assets

31,734

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

(16,724)

Employee entitlements

(1,084)

Lease liabilities

(3,137)

Total current liabilities

(20,945)

Non-current liabilities

Employee entitlements

(3)

Lease liabilities

(18,389)

Deferred tax liabilities

(1,879)

Total non-current liabilities

(20,271)

Total identifiable net assets

(2,153)

Goodwill on acquisition

30,057

Total consideration

27,904

Total consideration is comprised of:

Cash paid

27,904

Total consideration transferred

27,904

PURCHASE CONSIDERATION - CASH OUTFLOW

30 Apr 2020

$'000

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition

Cash consideration

30,000

Less: Working capital adjustment

(2,096)

Total consideration transferred

27,904

Less: Cash and cash equivalent balances acquired

(605)

Net outflow of cash from investing activities

27,299

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

11. BUSINESS COMBINATION (Continued)

Below is an analysis of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date.

106 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

12. LEASES

The Group as a lessee

The Group leases certain property, plant and equipment. The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease

liability with respect to all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value

assets where the Group recognises the lease payments as an other operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of

the lease.

Right-of-use (ROU) assets

ROU assets comprise of the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at or before the

commencement date and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and

impairment losses.

Wherever the Group incurs an obligation for costs to dismantle and remove a leased asset, restore the site on which it is located

or restore the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease, a provision is recognised and

measured under NZ IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Asset. The costs are included in the related ROU asset,

unless those costs are incurred to produce inventories.

ROU assets are depreciated over the shorter period of lease term and useful life of the underlying asset. The estimated

useful lives of ROU assets are determined on the same basis as similar owned assets within property, plant and equipment.

Depreciation starts at the commencement date of the lease.

The Group applies NZ IAS 36 Impairment of Assets to determine whether a ROU asset is impaired and accounts for any identified

loss under the same policy adopted for property, plant and equipment.

Variable rents that do not depend on an index or rate are not included in the measurement of the lease liability and ROU asset.


The related payments are recognised as an expense in the period in which the event or condition that triggers those payments

occurs and are included in other operating expenses in the income statement.

Lease liabilities

Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date,

discounted by using the rate implicit in the lease. If this rate cannot be readily determined, the Group uses its incremental

borrowing rate (IBR).

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise:

• Fixed lease payments, less any lease incentives;

• Variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the commencement

date;

• The exercise price of purchase options, if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise the options; and

• Payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the exercise of an option to terminate the lease.

Lease liabilities are presented as a separate line in the balance sheet and are subsequently measured by increasing the carrying

amount to reflect interest on the lease (using the effective interest method) and reducing the carrying amount to reflect the

lease payments made.

The Group remeasures the lease liability if:

• The lease term has changed or there is a change in the assessment of exercise of a purchase option, in which case the lease

liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate;

• Lease payments change due to changes in an index or rate, in which case the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the

revised lease payments using the initial discount rate; or

• A lease contract is modified and the lease modification is not accounted for as a separate lease, in which case the lease liability

is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 107
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

12. LEASES (CONTINUED)


Key judgement areas include:

• The discount rates applied; and

• The assessment of whether options to extend or terminate a lease will be exercised.

Discount rates used include the Group's incremental borrowing rates (IBR). The Group's IBR is the average of the borrowing

rates obtained from financial institutions as if the Group had purchased the leased asset, with the term of the borrowing similar

to the lease term. The weighted average rate applied for each leased asset class are:

• Property 5.22%

• Glasshouses 5.22%

• Orchard land 5.22%

• Motor vehicles 6.01%

• Plant and equipment 6.18%

The assessment of whether a lease contract will be extended or terminated at the end of the lease contract is dependent on

the asset class and type. For property leases, this will be determined by the Group's intention to exercise a contractual right

of renewal at the end of the initial lease term. For motor vehicles, an extension of two months has been applied to all vehicles

expiring in the current financial year as this is the average time taken to either return the vehicle to the lessor, or to extend the

lease contract.

The Group has applied the following practical expedients when entering into a new lease:

• The use of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics;

• Not recognising ROU assets and liabilities for leases with a term of less than 12 months;

• Not recognising ROU assets and liabilities if the underlying leased asset is considered a low-value asset; and

For short-term leases (lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low-value assets, the Group has opted to recognise a

lease expense on a straight-line bases as permitted by NZ IFRS 16. This expense is presented within other operating expenses

in the income statement.

RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

Orchard

land

$'000

Property

$'000

Glasshouses

$'000

Motor

vehicles

$'000

Plant and

equipment

$'000

Total

$'000

2019

As at 1 January 2019

15,976 22,448 3,507 14,923 1,60658,460

Additions1,033 9,022 1,071 7,107 2,22720,460

Terminations (net)

(89)(2,618)(2)(326) - (3,035)

Depreciation expense

(1,975)(4,525)(914)(7,896)(564)(15,874)

Foreign exchange movements

- 13 - 301255

As at 31 December 2019

14,94524,3403,66213,8383,28160,066

2020

As at 1 January 2020

14,945 24,340 3,662 13,838 3,28160,066

Additions

5,83139,601 - 14,0881,14160,661

Additions through business

acquisition

- 19,738 - 1,249 - 20,987

Terminations (net)

- - - (29) - (29)

Depreciation expense

(1,905)(10,257)(1,049)(8,303)(903)(22,417)

Foreign exchange movements

- (26) - (40)(4)(70)

As at 31 December 2020

18,87173,3962,61320,8033,515119,198

108 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

12. LEASES (Continued)

LEASE LIABILITIES - MATURITY ANALYSIS

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Lease liabilities

Less than one year

21,28213,547

Between one and five years

47,63528,463

More than five years

54,82219,553

Total lease payable

123,73961,563

Current

21,28213,547

Non-current

102,45748,016

The Group leases various items of property, plant and equipment under non-cancellable operating leases expiring within 3 months to


26 years. The leases have varying terms and with no renewal option to purchase in respect of the leased operating plant and equipment

in the financial year ended 31 December 2020.

SALE AND LEASEBACK

On 23 December 2020, the Group completed a transaction to sell and leaseback its post-harvest operations, packhouse, and coolstores

at 484 Nayland Road, Nelson. The site was sold for $50.5 million to Property Income Fund Limited, a fund established by Willis Bond, and

the sale continues the Group's strategy of releasing capital for reinvestment in business growth.

The Nayland Road site has an initial lease term of 15 years with two further rights of renewal, the first right for a period of 7 years and

the second right for a period of 5 years. The Group has recognised a right-of-use asset from the leaseback of the Nayland Road site

based on a 15 year lease term, representing the initial assessment that the site will be occupied for a period of 15 years.

Total right-of-use asset additions recognised from the leaseback of the property amounted to $28.3 million. Proceeds from the sale

of the site and associated lease payments are included in the statement of cash flows. No gain on sale was recognised in the income

statement as the uplift from the sale and leaseback transaction was recognised directly in retained earnings.

AMOUNTS RECOGNISED IN THE INCOME STATEMENT

NOTES

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Expenses

Depreciation of right-of-use assets622,41715,874

Interest on lease liabilities5,1813,190

Short-term leases

3,2384,067

Leases of low-value assets

594592


The total cash outflow for leases in 2020 was $21.7 million (2019: $21.2 million).

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 109
SECURITY AND BANK FACILITIES

As at 31 December 2020 the Group had a term debt facility from the Bank of New Zealand, HSBC, Rabobank and Westpac amounting

to $140.0 million (2019: $160.0 million), subject to certain cancellation obligations in respect of proceeds from recent asset sales. The

seasonal facility is renewed annually and is not drawn as at 31 December 2020. $22.7 million of the money market facility was drawn as

at 31 December 2020. These facilities are secured by a guarantee from the Ultimate Parent for no consideration.

The banking facilities for the 2021 year are as follows:

Amount

$’000Expiry date

Banking facilities in New Zealand

Term debt facility

140,000

27 Feb 2023

Seasonal facility

90,000

30 Nov 2021

Money market facility

40,000

27 Feb 2023

Overdraft facility

3,000

Uncommited

Banking facilities in the United Kingdom

Term debt facility

2,442

31 Mar 2022

Term debt facility

4,187

28 Jul 2025

Banking facilities in Australia

Overdraft facility

3,319

Uncommited

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

INTEREST RATES

As at 31 December 2020 the weighted average interest rate on the secured and unsecured borrowings is 1.8% (2019: 2.8%), fixed for

periods up to 3 months.

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Secured and unsecured borrowings repayment schedule

Within one year24,7296,557

Between one and two years76,40084,895

Total101,12991,452

13. LOANS AND BORROWINGS

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition,

borrowings are stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Current

Secured borrowings 24,729 1,364

Loans from related party - 5,193

Total 24,729 6,557

Non-current

Secured borrowings 76,400 84,895

Total 76,400 84,895

110 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

15. CAPITAL AND RESERVES

SHARE CAPITAL

2020

shares

2019

shares

2020

$'000

2019

$'000

Balance at 31 December122,543,204122,543,204176,357176,357

All ordinary shares on issue are fully paid and have no par value. All ordinary shares rank equally with one vote attached to each fully

paid ordinary share. There are no other classes of shares issued and no ordinary shares were issued during the year.


REVALUATION AND OTHER RESERVES

2020

$’000

2019


$’000

Asset revaluation reserve

Balance at 1 January

115,519118,768

Gain on revaluation of property, plant and equipment

38,58257,481

Deferred tax effect on revaluation of property, plant and equipment

(2,976)(10,505)

Transfer to retained earnings due to sale of property, plant and equipment

(40,841)(57,213)

Deferred tax effect on sale of property, plant and equipment

(61)6,988

Balance at 31 December

110,223115,519

Foreign currency translation reserve

Balance at 1 January

(4,118)

(3,470)

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

(3,288)

(648)

Balance at 31 December

(7,406)

(4,118)

14. NET FINANCING EXPENSES

2020

$’000

2019


$’000

Finance income

Interest income1,334748

Total1,334748

Finance expenses

Interest expense on borrowings(8,836)(10,950)

Effective interest on long-term receivables(108)(117)

Interest expense on lease liabilities(5,181)(3,190)

Capitalised interest315581

Bank fees(298)(408)

Total(14,108)(14,084)

Net financing expenses(12,774)(13,336)

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 111
15. CAPITAL AND RESERVES (CONTINUED)

REVALUATION AND OTHER RESERVES (CONTINUED)

2020

$’000

2019


$’000

Cash flow hedge reserve

Balance at 1 January

222(5,968)

Movements in fair value

17,447(2,492)

Reclassification of net change in fair value

(4,170)11,044

Taxation on reserve movements

(3,027)(2,362)

Balance at 31 December

10,472222

Total

113,289111,623

RESERVEPARTICULARS OF RESERVE

Asset revaluation reserve

The revaluation reserve relates to commercial land and

improvements, orchard land and improvements, and buildings.

Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve comprises all foreign

exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial

statements of foreign operations into New Zealand dollars.

Cash flow hedge reserve

The cash flow hedge reserve accounts for the fair value movements

of hedging instruments designated as cash flow hedges.

16. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The earnings used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share is net profit after tax attributable to equity holders of the Parent of

$11.1 million (2019: $0.9 million).


The weighted average number of shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share is 122,543,204 shares (2019: 122,543,204

shares).



The basic and diluted earnings per share is 9.0 cents (2019: 0.7 cents).

17. DIVIDENDS

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

2020


Cents per

share

2019


Cents per

share

Ordinary shares

Interim dividend7,353 - 6-

Dividends to non-controlling interests in Group subsidiaries5,4415,667 - -

Total12,7945,667

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

112 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

18. RECONCILIATION OF LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

The below table details changes in the Group’s liabilities from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash changes.


Liabilities arising from financing activities are those for which cash flows were, or future cash flows will be, classified in the Group’s

statement of cash flows from financing activities.

NOTES

Balance at 1

January 2019

$'000

Non-cash

changes

(1)

$'000

Recognised

on acquisition

$'000

Non-

financing

cash flows

$'000

Financing

cash flows

(2)

$'000

Balance at

31 December

2019

$'000

Borrowings

Secured borrowings13149,91178 - - (63,730)86,259

Loans from related parties12 - 193 - - 5,0005,193

Lease liabilities1234882,457 - - (21,242)61,563

Total

150,25982,728 - - (79,972)153,015

Other current liabilities

Deferred payments21 - - - - - -

Deferred payments to related

parties

21554(410) - - - 144

Total

554(410) - - - 144

Total liabilities arising from

financing activities

150,81382,318 - - (79,972)153,159

NOTES

Balance at 1

January 2020

$'000

Non-cash

changes

(1)

$'000

Recognised

on acquistion

$'000

Non-

financing

cash flows

$'000

Financing

cash flows

(2)

$'000

Balance at

31 December

2020

$'000

Borrowings

Secured borrowings1386,259(171) - - 15,041101,129

Loans from related parties135,19377 - - (5,270) -

Lease liabilities1261,56362,30821,526 - (21,658)123,739

Total153,01562,21421,526 - (11,887)224,868

Other current liabilities

Deferred payments21 - 202 - - - 202

Deferred payments to related

parties

211442,055 - - - 2,199

Total1442,257 - - - 2,401

Total liabilities arising from

financing activities

153,15964,47121,526 - (11,887)227,269

(1)

Non-cash changes within lease liabilities in 2020 relate to new leases entered into during the financial year, interest, lease modifications

and reassessments of lease terms. Non-cash changes in 2019 includes those relating to the adoption of NZ IFRS 16 and the non-cash

changes previously described.

(2)

Financing cash flows are made up of the net cash inflow / (outflow) from financing activities in the statement of cash flows with the

exception of dividends paid, and bank facility fees and transaction fees, which do not result in liabilities on the balance sheet.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 113
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

WORKING CAPITAL

This section reviews the level of working capital the Group generates through its operating activities. The working capital items described

below include trade and other receivables, inventories, and trade and other payables.

19. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest

method, less any expected credit loss allowance.

The following categories of trade and other receivables are subject to the expected credit loss model:

• Trade receivables

• Loan receivables

• Related party receivables

• Receivables from joint ventures and associates

• Receivables from the Ultimate Parent and associates of the Ultimate Parent

The Group applies the simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected credit loss

allowance for all the above receivables as they all display the same risk profile. Related party receivables are mainly trade in

nature and are on terms consistent with external customers.

The measurement of expected credit losses is a function of the probability of default, loss given default and the estimated

exposure at default. The Group considers an event of default as occurring when information obtained (internally and

externally) indicates a debtor (this includes trade receivables, loan receivables, and receivables from related parties) is unlikely

to pay its creditors including the Group. The assessment of the probability of default and loss given default is based on

historical data adjusted by forward looking information relating to the debtor and general economic conditions of the debtors.

As for the estimated exposure at default, this is represented by the assets’ gross carrying amount at the reporting date.

NOTES

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Current

Gross trade receivables156,937144,800

Less: expected credit loss allowance(1,439)(997)

Prepayments15,11114,063

GST and other taxes11,1548,452

Receivables from joint ventures

24

- 288

Receivables from associates

25

5391,448

Receivables from related parties

27

- 16,635

Receivables from Ultimate Parent

27

- 654

Receivables from Ultimate Parent's associate

27

27-

Other receivables2,6193,231

Total

184,948188,574

114 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

19. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED)

NOTES

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Non-current

Trade receivables 4,8836,779

Prepayments575600

Receivables from associates25 - 150

Other receivables11,62914,046

Total17,08721,575

Total trade and other receivables202,035210,149

Included in ‘Other Receivables’ is a loan receivable from a growing partner of $13.1 million (2019: $13.7 million) and interest charged

of $0.6 million for the year. The loan is expected to fund joint activities in new growing ventures between the Group and the growing

partner, and repayment of the loan is expected within 4 years.

Analysis of receivables

Gross receivablesImpaired receivables

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Not past due164,361146,464

-

-

Past due 1-30 days28,37340,646

-

-

Past due 31-60 days5,34014,296

1

1

Past due 61-90 days1,4532,828

24

21

Past due over 90 days3,9476,9121,414975

Total203,474211,1461,439997

Although the Group has a number of receivables aged more than 30 days past due, the risk of financial loss is mitigated as the Group has

a policy of only dealing with creditworthy customers. Credit worthiness and customer limits are determined by reference to credit ratings

and country ratings provided the Group’s credit insurer. The Group’s exposure and the credit ratings of its customers are continuously

monitored.

All trade and other receivables are individually reviewed regularly for impairment as part of normal operating procedures and provided

for where appropriate.

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Analysis of movements in the expected credit loss allowance

Balance at 1 January997772

Net remeasurement of expected credit loss allowance140156

Change in expected credit loss allowance due to new trade and other receivables1,697137

Amount written off during the year (1,395)(68)

Balance at 31 December1,439997

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 115
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

19. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED)

The Group has numerous credit terms for various customers. These credit terms vary depending on the services provided and the

customer relationship. A receivable is considered impaired if there has been any indications of significant financial difficulties for the

customer or default or late payments more than 90 days overdue unless there are prior arrangements.

The Group makes advances to customers, suppliers, joint ventures and associates. All advances are within the agreed credit periods. The

Group’s policy requires security to be taken for advances to third parties. This security ranges from charges over property and assets to

personal guarantees. The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances.

Included in the provision for expected credit loss allowance are individually impaired receivables amounting to $1.1 million (2019: $0.5

million) for certain balances being past due. The remaining loss allowance balance represents the expected amount of default from

customers as well as advances made to customers, suppliers, joint ventures and associates over their lifetime based on historical trends

of defaults from customers.

The following table details the risk profile of amounts due from customers based on the Group’s provision matrix. As the Group’s

historical credit loss experience does not show significantly different loss patterns for different customer segments, the provision for

expected credit loss allowance based on past due status is not further distinguished between the Group’s different customer base.

Trade receivables - days past due

Not past due

$'000

Past due

1-30 days

$'000

Past due

31-60 days

$'000

Past due

61-90 days

$'000

Past due

over 90 days

$'000

Total

$'000

At 31 December 2020

Expected credit loss rate

0.00%0.00%0.03%2.77%11.45%2.85%

Loss given default rate

60%60%60%60%60%60%

Estimated total gross carrying

amount at default

164,361 28,373 5,340 1,453 3,947 203,474

Lifetime ECL

- - 1 24 271 296

At 31 December 2019

Expected credit loss rate0.00%0.00%0.01%1.24%10.48%2.35%

Loss given default rate60%60%60%60%60%60%

Estimated total gross carrying

amount at default

146,464 40,646 14,296 2,828 6,912 211,146

Lifetime ECL - - 1 21 434 456

116 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

20. INVENTORIES

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first in, first out basis) or net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated

selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Finished and semi-finished goods32,56422,657

Consumables (including packaging)7,1025,659

Balance at 31 December39,66628,316

The cost of inventories recognised as an expense and included in ‘Purchases, raw materials and consumables used’ in the income

statement for the year ended 31 December 2020 amounted to $1,004.1 million (2019: $847.3 million).

21. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value and then subsequently measured at amortised cost.

NOTES

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Current

Trade payables73,703103,895

Employee entitlements14,90811,736

Accrued expenses53,23237,053

Payables to associates2518,32019,447

Payables to related party2717,7681,938

Payables to Ultimate Parent's subsidiary2743531

Deferred payments66-

Deferred payments to related parties271,058144

Total179,098174,744

Non-current

Employee entitlements4342

Deferred payments136-

Deferred payments to related parties271,141-

Total1,32042

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 117
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

GROUP STRUCTURE

This section provides information on the Group’s structure and the subsidiaries, joint ventures, and associates included in the consolidated

financial statements.

22. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

Significant subsidiaries of the Group are listed below:

NAME OF ENTITY

PLACE OF BUSINESS

AND COUNTRY OF

INCORPORATION

OWNERSHIP

INTEREST (%)

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY

20202019

Delica LimitedNew Zealand100100Investmet company

Delica Australia Pty LimitedAustralia100100Fruit exporter

Delica Domestic Pty Limited

(1)

Australia10080Fruit and produce wholesale distributor

Delica North America, Inc.United States of America5050Fruit exporter

Delica (Shanghai) Fruit Trading Company

Limited

China100100In-market services and fruit importer

ENZAFRUIT New Zealand (CONTINENT)Belgium100100Apple marketing

ENZAFRUIT New Zealand International

Limited

New Zealand100100Apple sales and marketing

ENZAFRUIT Peru S.A.CPeru100100Horticulture operations

ENZAFRUIT Products Inc.United States of America100100Fruit variety development and propagation

Freshmax New Zealand Limited

(2)

New Zealand100 - Fresh produce wholesale distributor

Fruit Distributors LimitedNew Zealand100100Investment company

Fruitmark Pty LimitedAustralia100100Processed foods broking

Fruitmark USA Inc.United States of America100100Processed foods broking

Status Produce Favona Road LimitedNew Zealand100100Leased property holding

T&G CarSol Asia PTE. Limited

(3)

Singapore50 - In-market services and fruit importer

T&G Fresh Produce PTE Limited

(4)

Singapore100 - In-market services and fruit importer

T&G Fruitmark HK LimitedHong Kong100100Processed foods broking

T&G Global Vietnam Company Limited

(5)

Vietnam100 - In-market services and fruit importer

T&G Insurance LimitedNew Zealand100100Captive insurance provider

T&G Japan LimitedJapan100100In-market services and fruit importer

T&G Processed Foods LimitedNew Zealand100100Processed foods sales and marketing

T&G South East Asia LimitedThailand100100In-market services and fruit importer

T&G Vizzarri Farms Pty LimitedAustralia5050Fruit and produce wholesale distributor

Taipa Water Supply LimitedNew Zealand6565Water supply

Turners & Growers (Fiji) LimitedFiji7070Fresh produce importer

Turners & Growers Fresh LimitedNew Zealand100100

Fresh produce wholesale distributor and

horticulture operations

Turners & Growers New Zealand LimitedNew Zealand100100Shared services provider

Worldwide Fruit LimitedUnited Kingdom5050Apple importer and packing services

The balance date of all subsidiaries is 31 December.

(1)

On 30 April 2020, the Group acquired the remaining 20% of the issued shares of Delica Domestic Pty Limited. Refer to Note 23.

(2)

On 30 April 2020, the Group acquired 100% Freshmax New Zealand Limited. The entity is located in Auckland, New Zealand.

(3)

On 14 April 2020, T&G CarSol Asia PTE Limited was incorporated. The entity is located in Singapore.

(4)

On 2 March 2020, T&G Fresh Produce PTE Limited was incorporated. The entity is located in Singapore.

(5)

On 8 April 2020, T&G Global Vietnam Company Limited was incoporated. The entity is located in Vietnam.

118 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

22. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED)

DETAILS OF NON-WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARIES THAT HAVE MATERIAL

NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

The table below shows details of non-wholly owned subsidiaries of the Group that have material non-controlling interests:

NAME OF ENTITY

PLACE OF BUSINESS AND

COUNTRY OF

INCORPORATION

OWNERSHIP INTEREST HELD

BY NON-CONTROLLING

INTERESTS

20202019

Delica North America, Inc.United States of America50%50%

Worldwide Fruit LimitedUnited Kingdom50%50%

NAME OF ENTITY

PROFIT ALLOCATED TO

NON-CONTROLLING

INTERESTS

ACCUMULATED

NON-CONTROLLING

INTERESTS

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Delica North America, Inc.1,120 1,599 3,6074,322

Worldwide Fruit Limited2,915 2,532 6,4086,950

Individually immaterial subsidiaries with non-controlling interests1,499 1,579 3,1322,425

5,534 5,710 13,147 13,697


Summarised financial information in respect of each of the Group’s subsidiaries that have material non-controlling interests is set out

below. The summarised financial information represents amounts before intragroup eliminations.

DELICA NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The terms of the shareholders' agreement of Delica North America, Inc. specify that the Group has the right to appoint 3 of the entity's 5

directors. The Group therefore has the ability to approve the annual business plan and annual budget, as well as dictate the direction of

other fundamental business matters of the entity.

This satisfies the criteria set out in NZ IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements around achieving control over an entity and consequently,

Delica North America, Inc. is accounted for as a subsidiary by the Group.

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Balance sheet

Current assets48,45651,209

Non-current assets106130

Current liabilities(41,510)(43,451)

Non-current liabilities(50)(73)

Equity attributable to owners of the Company(3,395)(3,493)

Non-controlling interests(3,607)(4,322)

Income statement

Revenue

117,082127,827

Expenses

(114,842)(124,629)

Profit for the year

2,2403,198

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 119
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

22. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (CONTINUED)

DELICA NORTH AMERICA, INC. (CONTINUED)

2020

$’000

2019


$’000

Income statement (continued)

Profit attributable to owners of the Company1,1201,599

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests1,1201,599

Profit for the year2,2403,198

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests1,5241,240

Cashflows

Net cash (outflow) / inflow from operating activities(1,058)8,053

Net cash outflow from investing activities(3,344)(2,557)

Net cash outflow from financing activities(213)(140)

Total net cash (outflow) / inflow(4,615)5,356

WORLDWIDE FRUIT LIMITED

The shareholders' agreement specifies that the Group has the right to approve Worldwide Fruit Limited's annual business plan and

annual budget and the right to approve the apointment of the Chief Executive Officer.

This satisfies the criteria set out in NZ IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements around achieving control over an entity and consequently,

Worldwide Fruit Limited is accounted for as a subsidiary by the Group.

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Balance sheet

Current assets50,14038,265

Non-current assets19,61417,035

Current liabilities(48,792)(36,216)

Non-current liabilities(5,172)(3,063)

Equity attributable to owners of the company(9,207)(9,070)

Non-controlling interests(6,408)(6,951)

Income statement

Revenue409,160267,468

Expenses(403,330)(262,404)

Profit for the year5,8305,064

Profit attributable to owners of the Company2,9152,532

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests2,9152,532

Profit for the year5,8305,064

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests3,1902,486

Cashflows

Net cash inflow from operating activities10,7587,475

Net cash outflow from investing activities(11,115)(2,549)

Net cash inflow / (outflow) from financing activities2,202(4,012)

Total net cash inflow 1,845914

120 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

23. ACQUISITION OF NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST SHARE IN SUBSIDIARY

On 30 April 2020, the Group acquired the remaining 20% of the issued shares of Delica Domestic Pty Limited for a purchase price of $0.4

million.

On the date of acquisition, the carrying amount of the non-controlling interests in Delica Domestic Pty Limited was derecognised and a

decrease in equity attributable to owners of the Group of $0.3 million was recorded.

2020

$’000

Carrying amount of non-controlling interest acquired62

Consideration paid to non-controlling interest(371)

Deferred consideration (present value) -

Net effect in equity(309)

24. INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES

Under the equity method, an investment in a joint venture is initially recognised in the balance sheet at cost. The investment is

adjusted for the Group’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the joint venture which is recognised

from the date that joint control begins, until the date that joint control ceases.

Investments in joint ventures are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date.

Set out below are the joint ventures of the Group as at 31 December 2020. The joint ventures have share capital consisting solely of

ordinary shares, which are held directly by the Group.

The Group’s investments in joint ventures in 2020 and 2019 are:

NAME OF ENTITY

PLACE OF BUSINESS

AND COUNTRY OF

INCORPORATION

OWNERSHIP

INTEREST (%)

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY

20202019

Growers Direct LimitedUnited Kingdom5050Apples importer

Wawata General Partner LimitedNew Zealand5050Horticulture operations

The balance date of all joint ventures is 31 December.

For the purposes of applying the equity method of accounting, management accounts of the companies for the year ended 31 December

2020 have been used. Differences in accounting policies between the Group and the joint ventures have been adjusted for.

None of the Group's joint ventures as at 31 December 2020 are considered to be material to the Group during the period.

The Group's share of profit and the carrying amounts of the Group's interest in all joint ventures are presented below:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Group's share of profit and comprehensive income of joint ventures6514

Carrying amount of the Group's interest in joint ventures3,3474,006

TRANSACTIONS WITH JOINT VENTURES OF THE GROUP

The Group has entered into the following transactions with its joint ventures during the year:

2020

$’000

2019


$’000

Sale of produce to joint ventures3,0332,555

Purchase of produce from joint ventures - -

Services provided to joint ventures1,046766

Services received from joint ventures - (9)

Current receivables owing from joint ventures - 288

Dividends from joint ventures received by the Group625500

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 121
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

25. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES

Under the equity method, an investment in an associate is initially recognised in the balance sheet at cost. The investment is

adjusted for the Group’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate which is recognised from

the date that significant influence begins, until the date that significant influence ceases.

Investments in associates are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date.

Set out on the following pages are the associates of the Group as at 31 December 2020. The associates have share capital consisting

solely of ordinary shares, which are held directly by the Group.

The Group’s investments in associates in 2020 and 2019 are:

NAME OF ENTITY

PLACE OF BUSINESS

AND COUNTRY OF

INCORPORATION

OWNERSHIP

INTEREST (%)

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY

20202019

Allen Blair Properties LimitedNew Zealand

3333

Property investment

Grandview Brokerage LLCUnited States of America

3939

Investment company

Intelligent Fruit Vision LimitedUnited Kingdom

2424

Orchard technology development

Mystery Creek Asparagus Limited

(1)

New Zealand

-15

Horticulture operations

POP Worldwide Limited

(2)

United Kingdom

-24

Stonefruit importer

The Fruit Firm LimitedUnited Kingdom

2020

Stonefruit importer and packing

services

(1)

Mystery Creek Asparagus Limited was wound down in November 2020.

(2)

The Group disposed of shares in POP Worlwide Limited in March 2020.

Allen Blair Properties Limited and The Fruit Firm Limited have a balance date of 31 March. These were the reporting dates established

when these companies were incorporated and it is impractical for these companies to change their balance dates. The remaining

associates of the Group have a balance date of 31 December.

For the purposes of applying the equity method of accounting, management accounts of the companies for the period ended 31

December 2020 have been used. Differences in accounting policies between the Group and the associates have been adjusted for.

SUMMARISED FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR MATERIAL ASSOCIATE

Set out below is the summarised financial information for Grandview Brokerage LLC, the associate considered to be material to the Group

for the period.

GRANDVIEW BROKERAGE LLC

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Balance sheet

Current assets

143,851121,110

Non-current assets

32,97421,284

Current liabilities

(146,997)(113,681)

Non-current liabilities

(7,051)(14,620)

The above amounts of assets includes the following:

Cash and cash equivalents

12,2601,673

Income statement

Revenue

1,069,098945,878

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

(1,426)(862)

Interest expense

(1,182)(1,243)

Income tax expense

(1,099)(1,334)

Profit after tax and total comprehensive income

8,7823,168

122 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

25. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (CONTINUED)

GRANDVIEW BROKERAGE LLC (CONTINUED)

2020

$’000

2019


$’000

Group's share of carrying amount

Carrying amount from Group's share in associate8,9725,551

Goodwill on acquisition25,02826,692

Other adjustments(3,233)(2,366)

Group's adjusted share of carrying amount in associate30,76729,877

Group's share of profit from continuing operations

Gain from Group's share in associate3,4591,248

Other adjustments(765)799

Group's adjusted share of profit from continuing operations in associate2,6942,047

Dividend received from associate1,8051,850

The Group’s share of profit and the carrying amounts of the Group’s interest in all associates are presented below:

2020

$’000

2019


$’000

Group's share of profit and comprehensive income of associates

Grandview Brokerage LLC2,6942,047

Other(337)1,255

Total2,3573,302

Carrying amount of the Group's interest in associates

Grandview Brokerage LLC30,76729,877

Other9861,619

Total31,75331,496


TRANSACTIONS WITH ASSOCIATES OF THE GROUP

The Group has entered into the following transactions with its associates during the year:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Sale of produce to associates33,91135,686

Purchase of produce from associates - (23)

Services received from associates(3,641)(1,420)

Current receivables owing from associates5391,448

Non-current receivables owing from associates - 150

Current payables owing to associates(18,320)(19,447)

Dividends received from associates1,9047,117

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 123
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

OTHER DISCLOSURES

This section presents disclosures required to provide readers with an understanding of the Group’s activities during the financial year.

26. INVESTMENT PROPERTY

Investment properties are properties held either to earn rental income, for capital appreciation or for both.

Investment properties are measured at fair value as determined by property valuers who are members of the New Zealand

Institute of Valuers. Revaluations are conducted annually.

The fair value is determined based on quoted market prices and is the estimated amount for which a property could be

exchanged on the date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after proper

marketing where the parties have each acted knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion.

Transfers are made to investment properties when there is a change in use of the property. This may be evidenced by ending

owner occupation, commencement of an operating lease to another party or commencement of construction or development

for future use as investment property.

Investment properties are derecognised when they have been disposed of. Any gains or losses arising from a change in fair

value are recognised in the income statement.

Investment property comprises of the commercial property on 490 Nayland Road in Nelson which was previously an owner occupied

property. This property is now leased to external parties for the operation of a food ingredients and juicing business. Subsequent

renewals are negotiated with the lessee. No contingent rents are charged.

2020

$’000

2019

$'000

At fair value

Balance at 1 January

15,000

15,316

Net loss from fair value adjustment

(1,500)

(316)

Balance at 31 December

13,500

15,000

VALUATION APPROACH

The carrying amount of investment property is the fair value of the property as determined by a registered independent appraiser having

an appropriate recognised professional qualification and recent experience in the location and category of the property being valued.

The property was valued by Telfer Young in October 2020 (2019: Telfer Young) and the valuation was assessed as appropriate at 31

December 2020. The property was valued at the average of the depreciation replacement cost, discounted cash flow and income

capitalisation methods. Refer to Note 9 for details of the methods of valuation, key estimates and assumptions used.

The property is leased out under an operating lease. Rental income earned by the Group from its investment property amounted to


$0.2 million (2019: $0.3 million).

124 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

27. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Transactions with the Group’s related parties comprise of sales and purchases of produce and services provided and received in the

ordinary course of business. Related party sales and purchases of produce are at amounts similar to those with third parties, and services

provided and received are agreed at negotiated amounts between the related parties.

TRANSACTIONS WITH JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES

The Group has related party transactions with its joint ventures and associates. The details of the transactions are contained in Notes 24

and 25 respectively.

TRANSACTIONS WITH THE ULTIMATE PARENT

The Group has related party transactions with the Ultimate Parent as follows:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Purchase of produce from Ultimate Parent - (87)

Services provided to the Ultimate Parent - 199

Interest on loan charged by the Ultimate Parent - (193)

Services received from the Ultimate Parent(915)(279)

Current receivables owing from the Ultimate Parent - 654

Undrawn term debt facility from the Ultimate Parent - 300

Drawn term debt facility from the Ultimate Parent-5,000

TRANSACTIONS WITH THE ULTIMATE PARENT’S SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES

The Group has related party transactions with R.I. Solution GmbH and BayWa Obst GmbH & Co. KG, two wholly-owned subsidiaries of the

Ultimate Parent, and the transactions with these subsidiaries are detailed as follows:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Sale of produce to the Ultimate Parent's subsidiaries304

Purchase of produce from the Ultimate Parent's subsidiaries(287)(80)

Services received from the Ultimate Parent's subsidiaries(1,872)(1,540)

Current payables owing to the Ultimate Parent's subsidiaries(43)(531)

The Group also has related party transactions with Obst vom Bodensee Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH, an associate of the Ultimate Parent,

and the transactions with this associate are detailed as follows:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Sale of produce to the Ultimate Parent's associate1,889582

Services received from the Ultimate Parent's associate-(622)

Current receivables owing from Ultimate Parent's associate

27

-

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 125
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

27. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES


The Group has related party transactions with M&G Vizzarri Farms and David Oppenheimer & Company I, L.L.C and the transactions

with the related parties are detailed as follows:

2020

$’000

2019


$’000

Sale of produce to related parties1,173931

Purchase of produce from related parties(24,815)(32,256)

Services provided to related parties- 8

Services received from related parties(769) -

Current receivables owing from related parties - 16,635

Current payables owing to related parties(17,768) (1,938)


All related party amounts outstanding are unsecured and will be settled in cash. No expense has been recognised in the current or

prior years for expected credit losses in respect of the amounts owed by related parties.

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION

2020

$’000

2019


$’000

Short-term employee benefits4,8314,997

Long-term employee benefits44 -

Termination benefits134386

Directors' remuneration386386

Total5,3955,769

At 31 December 2020, the Group had outstanding deferred payments to key management personnel of $2.2 million relating to short-

term and long-term incentives (2019: $0.1 million). Refer to Note 21.

28. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group is subject to a number of financial risks which arise as a result of its activities, including importing, exporting and domestic

trading. Treasury activities are performed by a central treasury function and the use of derivative financial instruments is governed by

the Group’s policies approved by the Board. The Group does not engage in speculative transactions.

MARKET RISK

(i) Foreign exchange risk

The Group operates internationally and has exposure to foreign currency risk as a result of transactions denominated in foreign

currencies from normal trading activities. Major trading currencies include the Australian Dollar, United States Dollar, Euro, Japanese

Yen and British Pounds.

The Group’s foreign currency risk management policies are designed to protect the Group from exchange rate volatilities as they relate

to future foreign currency payments or foreign currency receipts, and the protection of profit margins at the time foreign currency

exposures are created or recognised.

To manage foreign currency risk, the Group utilises hedging instruments in the form of spot foreign exchange contracts, forward

foreign exchange contracts, and currency options. Any other financial instrument must be specifically approved by the Finance, Risk,

and Investment Committee on a case-by-case basis. Contracts are entered into within parameters determined by the Group’s Treasury

Policy and contracts generally do not exceed 2 years.

126 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

28. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

MARKET RISK (CONTINUED)

(i) Foreign exchange risk (continued)

For hedges of highly probable forecast sales and purchases, as the critical terms of the hedge contracts and the corresponding hedged

items are the same the Group performs a qualitative assessment of hedge effectiveness. It is expected that the value of the contract and

the value of the corresponding hedged item will change in opposite directions in response to movements in underlying exchange rates.

The main source of hedge ineffectiveness in the Group’s hedging relationships are in the timing of cashflows, and differences in the timing

of implementation of hedge contracts.

The Group uses forward foreign exchange contracts and currency options to manage these exposures with the main exposure relating

to its Apples export business. As at 31 December 2020, the Group held foreign exchange contracts and currency options with a contract

value of $278.3 million (2019: $311.0 million).

The below tables highlight the foreign exchange cover in place, average exchange rates, notional foreign currency and New Zealand dollar

value of the contracts as at 31 December:

% of Forecast Exposure

20212022

ActualPolicyActualPolicy

USD61.79%31%-75%39.12%25%-50%

GBP50.61%31%-75%26.88%25%-50%

EUR53.46%31%-75%25.77%25%-50%

JPY46.08%31%-75%27.65%25%-50%

Average exchange rates

Notional value:

Foreign currency

Notional value:

Local currency

202020192020

$’000

2019

$’000

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

USD 0.65 0.66 133,492 142,908 205,251 215,309

GBP 0.51 0.51 11,100 14,650 21,858 28,853

EUR 0.56 0.56 21,904 29,950 39,165 47,999

JPY 68.55 69.71 548,075 554,244 7,995 7,951

Exchange rate sensitivity

Reasonable fluctuations in foreign exchange rates were determined based on a review of the last two years’ historical movements. A

movement of plus or minus 10% has therefore been applied to the exchange rates to demonstrate the sensitivity to foreign currency risk

of the Group.

The following sensitivity is based on the foreign currency risk exposures in existence at the balance date. The impact of a plus or

minus 10% foreign exchange movement on New Zealand dollars against all trading currencies, with all other variables held constant, is

illustrated below:

-10%+10%

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Pre-tax (profit) / loss(1,272)

(720)

1,041

590

Equity

(25,310)

(29,788)

21,066

24,826

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 127
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

28. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

MARKET RISK (CONTINUED)

(ii) Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds at both fixed and floating interest rates.

Interest rate risk is identified by forecasting cash flow requirements, short-term through to long-term. Short-term seasonal funding

is provided by a syndicate of four banks. These funding arrangements are negotiated at the start of each season, on behalf of apple

growers who bear the interest cost.

The Group has floating rate borrowings used to fund ongoing activities which are repriced on roll-over dates.

As at 31 December 2020, $73.0 million of interest bearing loans are subject to interest rate repricing within the next 15 months


(2019: $83.1 million).

The table below highlights the weighted average interest rate and the currency profile of interest bearing loans and borrowings:

20202019

Weighted average

interest rate

Loans and

borrowings


$’000

Weighted average

interest rate

Loans and

borrowings

$’000

Australian dollars- - - -

British pounds

2% 5,429

3%3,159

New Zealand dollars

2%

95,700 3%88,293

United States dollars-

-

- -

Total101,12991,452

Interest rate derivatives

The Group’s treasury policy allows up to 100% (2019: 100%) of forecasted core debt to be fixed via interest rate derivatives to protect the

Group from exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. Accordingly, the Group has entered into interest rate swap contracts under which

it is obliged to receive interest at variable rates and to pay interest at fixed rates.

Swaps currently in place cover approximately 93.8% (2019: 75%) of the forecasted core debt. The fixed interest rates average 3.4% (2019:

3.6%). The variable rates are set at the bank bill rate 90 day settlement rate, which at balance date was 0.3% (2019: 1.1%). The contracts

require settlement of net interest receivable or payable each 90 days as appropriate, and are settled on a net basis. As at 31 December

2020, the Group held swaps with a contract value of $95.0 million (2019: $105.0 million).

Hedge effectiveness is tested by matching critical terms for prospective testing and cumulative dollar offset for retrospective tests. The

potential sources of hedge ineffectiveness are timing of cashflows, and differences in timing of implementation of the hedge contract.

Interest rate sensitivity

At 31 December 2020, $73.0 million (2019: $83.1 million) of loans are at fixed rates for defined periods of up to 3 months, after which

interest rates will be reset. Additionally, the Group has overnight deposits that are subject to fluctuations of interest rates. If the Group’s

loan and deposit balances at 31 December had remained the same throughout the year and interest rates moved by 1% then the impact

would be a $0.5 million gain or loss on pre-tax profits (2019: $0.8 million).

A 1% sensitivity has been used as this is what management estimates is a likely range within which interest rate movement for the year.

(iii) Price / commodity risk

The Group does not trade in commodity instruments and therefore is not exposed to commodity price risk.

128 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
28. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

CREDIT RISK

In the normal course of business, the Group is exposed to counterparty credit risks. The maximum exposure to credit risk at 31

December 2020 is equal to the carrying value for cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, derivative financial instruments

and a guarantee claimable of $24.2 million in the event the guarantee in Note 30 is called. Credit risk is managed by restricting the

amount of cash and derivative financial instruments which can be placed with any one institution and these institutions are all New

Zealand registered banks with at least a Standard & Poor’s rating of A. The financial condition and credit evaluation of trade and loan

receivables, receivables from joint ventures, associates and related parties are continuously considered.

Due to the nature and dispersion of the Group’s customers and growers, the Group’s concentration of credit risk is not considered

significant.

LIQUIDITY RISK

The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring cash flows and forecasts and matching maturity profiles of financial assets

and liabilities. The Group also maintains adequate headroom on its loan facilities.

Policies are established to ensure all obligations are met within a timely and cost effective manner.

The following table analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant contractual maturity groupings based on the remaining period

at the balance date to the contractual maturity date. For the purpose of this table, it is assumed that year end interest rates applicable

to the term loan will apply through to expiry of the term loan facility, even though the Group has the option to repay the loan prior to its

expiry date. For cash flow hedges, the impact on the profit and loss is expected to occur at the same time as the cash flows occur.

The amounts disclosed for financial guarantees are the maximum amounts the Group could be forced to settle under the arrangement

for the full guaranteed amount if that amount is claimed by the counterparty to the guarantee.

The amounts disclosed below are contractual undiscounted cash flows at balance date:

Carrying

amount

$’000

Less than

six months

$’000

Between

six months

and one

year

$’000

Between

one and

two years

$’000

Between

two and

five years

$’000

Over five

years

$’000

Total


$’000

2020

Borrowings

101,129

24,4251,70581,678

- -

107,808

Trade and other payables


(excluding employee entitlements)

165,467

164,190 - 1,277 - - 165,467

Derivative financial instruments -


cash flow hedges:

7,040 - - - - -

-

Inflows

- (8,964)(604)(493) - -

(10,061)

Outflows

- 10,1911,6011,8261,086 -

14,704

Derivative financial instruments -


fair value through profit or loss:

130

- - - - - -

Inflows

-

(2,984)(394) - - - (3,378)

Outflows

-

3,129403 - - - 3,532

Lease liabilities

123,73915,85815,15222,78544,05373,226

171,074

Financial guarantees

24,200

24,200 - - - - 24,200

Total421,705

230,04517,863107,07345,13973,226473,346

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 129
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

28. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

LIQUIDITY RISK (CONTINUED)

Carrying

amount

$’000

Less than

six months

$’000

Between

six months

and one

year


$’000

Between

one and

two years

$’000

Between

two and

five years

$’000

Over five

years

$’000

Total

$’000

2019

Borrowings

91,4526,2831,084 89,636 - - 97,003

Trade and other payables

(excluding employee entitlements)

163,008163,008 - - - - 163,008

Derivative financial instruments -

cash flow hedges:

7,261 - - - - - -

Inflows

- (17,012)(54,287)(8,030) - - (79,329)

Outflows

- 18,40556,3549,9612,744 - 87,464

Derivative financial instruments -

fair value through profit or loss:

36 - - - - - -

Inflows

- (2,924) - - - - (2,924)

Outflows

- 2,968 - - - - 2,968

Lease liabilities

61,5638,5088,47214,93220,62026,45478,986

Financial guarantees

25,80325,803 - - - - 25,803

Total349,123205,03911,623106,49923,36426,454372,979

CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The main objective of capital risk management is to ensure the Group operates as a going concern, meeting debts as they fall due,

maintaining the best possible capital structure and reducing the cost of capital. Group capital consists of share capital, other reserves

and retained earnings. To maintain or alter the capital structure the Group has the ability to review the size of dividends paid to

shareholders, return capital or issue new shares, reduce or increase debt, or sell assets.

There are a number of externally imposed bank financial covenants required as part of seasonal and term debt facilities. These

covenants are calculated monthly and reported to the banks on a monthly and quarterly basis.

The key covenants are as follows:

FINANCIAL COVENANTSREQUIREMENT IMPOSED

Contingent liabilities

Contingent liabilities of the Group shall not at any time exceed 6% (2019: 6%) of total tangible

assets of the Group.

Debt to debt and equity

The debt to debt and equity percentage shall not exceed the specified percentage as at the end of

each month. This percentage ranges from 45% to 55% (2019: 45% to 55%).

Tangible net worthThe tangible net worth of the Group shall not be less than $270.0 million (2019: $270.0 million).

Seasonal facility stock and

debtors

Seasonal facility stock and debtors of the Group shall at all times be equal to or exceed the

specified ratio as at the end of each month. This ratio ranges from 1.1:1 to 1.25:1 (2019: 1.1:1 to

1.25:1).

Total net worth of Ultimate

Parent

The total net worth of the Ultimate Parent shall not at any time be less than EUR 800 million (2019:

EUR 750 million).

In addition, the Group also makes the following undertakings:

• At all times, the tangible assets of the Group entities that form part of the guaranteeing group shall not be less than 90% (2019: 90%)

of the total tangible assets of the whole Group.

• At all times, the total earnings before interest and tax (EBIT as defined within the banking agreement) of the Group entities that form

part of the guaranteeing group shall not be less than 75% for the year (2019: not less than 75% for the year) of the total EBIT of the

Group.

The Group complied with all financial covenants during the year.

130 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

28. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

SEASONALITY

Due to the seasonal nature of the business the risk profile at 31 December is not representative of all risks faced during the year.

Seasonality causes large fluctuations in the size of borrowings and debtors.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY

The classification of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities depends on the purpose for which the assets were acquired or

liabilities were incurred. Management determines the classification of its financial assets and liabilities at initial recognition and

re-evaluates this designation at every balance date.

Financial assets and financial liabilities classed as measured at amortised cost are carried at amortised cost less any

impairment. Financial assets measured at amortised costs includes cash and cash equivalents which comprises cash balances

and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management

are included in current liabilities in the balance sheet and as a financial liability measured at amortised cost, unless there is a

right of offset, and included as a component of cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows.

Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value. Realised and

unrealised gains arising from changes in fair value are included in the income statement.

Financial assets and financial liabilities classed as derivatives for hedging are recognised at fair value. The Group recognises

the effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that qualify as cash flow hedges in other

comprehensive income. Gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion of a cash flow hedge are recognised in the income

statement. Amounts taken to equity are transferred to the income statement when the hedged transaction affects the income

statement.

Investments in unlisted entities are carried at fair value and classified as fair value through other comprehensive income

as they are not held for trading. Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are recognised in other

comprehensive income, except for dividends from those investments which are recognised in profit or loss. When investments

in unlisted entities are sold, the accumulated fair value adjustments are recycled directly through retained earnings.

Measured at

amortised cost

$'000

Fair value

through

profit or loss

(mandatory)

$'000

Derivatives for

hedging

$'000

Equity

instrument

designated

at fair value

through OCI

$'000

Total

$'000

2020

Cash and cash equivalents

44,664 - - - 44,664

Trade and other receivables (excluding

prepayments and taxes)

175,195 - - - 175,195

Investment in unlisted entities

- - - 8787

Derivative financial instruments

- 1,38820,005 - 21,393

Total

219,8591,38820,00587241,339

2019

Cash and cash equivalents

36,208 - - - 36,208

Trade and other receivables (excluding

prepayments and taxes)

187,034 - - - 187,034

Investment in unlisted entities -

-

- 9393

Derivative financial instruments -

635

7,329 - 7,964

Total223,242

635

7,32993231,299

Financial assets

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 131
Measured at

amortised cost

$'000

Fair value

through profit

or loss (held

for trading)

$'000

Derivatives for

hedging

$'000

Total

$'000

2020

Borrowings

101,129 -

- 101,129

Trade and other payables (excluding employee

entitlements)

165,467 -

- 165,467

Lease liabilities123,739 - - 123,739

Derivative financial instruments

- 1307,0407,170

Total

390,3351307,040397,505

2019

Borrowings91,452 - - 91,452

Trade and other payables (excluding employee

entitlements)

163,008 - - 163,008

Lease liabilities61,563 - - 61,563

Derivative financial instruments - 367,2617,297

Total316,023367,261323,320

Financial liabilities

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

28. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY (CONTINUED)

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Techniques applied by the Group which use methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of financial assets and

liabilities are considered to be level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

The fair value of derivative instruments designated in a hedging relationship is determined using the following valuation

techniques:

• Foreign currency forward exchange contracts have been fair valued using quoted forward exchange rates and discounted

using yield curves from quoted interest rates that match the maturity dates of the contracts.

• Foreign currency option contracts have been fair valued using observable option volatilities, and quoted forward exchange

and interest rates that match the maturity dates of the contracts.

• Interest rate swaps are fair valued by discounting the future interest and principal cash flows using current market interest

rates that match the maturity dates of the contracts These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market

data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates.

Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 of the fair value hierarchy are observable for the asset or liability,

either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices). There have been no transfers between levels during

the year.

The estimated fair values of all of the Group’s other financial assets and liabilities approximate their carrying values.

132 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

29. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Derivative financial instruments are used to hedge exchange rate and interest rate risks. The Group does not hold or

issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Derivative financial instruments are recognised at fair value.

Any resulting gains or losses are recognised in the income statement unless the derivative financial instrument has been

designated into a hedge relationship that qualifies for hedge accounting.

Cash flow hedges

Cash flow hedges are currently applied to forecast transactions that are subject to foreign currency fluctuations and future

interest cash flow on loans. The Group recognises the effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative financial

instruments that qualify as cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income. These accumulate as a separate component of

equity in the cash flow hedge reserve.

Gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion of a cash flow hedge are recognised in the income statement in other

operating expenses. Amounts taken to equity are transferred to the income statement when the hedged transaction affects

the income statement in revenue and cost of goods sold.

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Current assets

Cash flow hedges

Forward foreign exchange contracts13,0182,680

Foreign currency options1,423614

Fair value through profit or loss (held for trading)

Forward foreign exchange contracts391635

Total14,8323,929

Non-current assets

Cash flow hedges

Forward foreign exchange contracts5,3053,441

Foreign currency options259594

Fair value through profit or loss (held for trading)

Forward foreign exchange contracts

997

-

Total6,5614,035

Current liabilities

Cash flow hedges

Forward foreign exchange contracts3921,274

Foreign currency options535183

Interest rate swaps490187

Fair value through profit or loss (held for trading)

Forward foreign exchange contracts13036

Total1,5471,680

Non-current liabilities

Cash flow hedges

Forward foreign exchange contracts1119

Foreign currency options -24

Interest rate swaps5,6225,474

Total5,6235,617

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 133
30. CONTINGENCIES

The Group has the following guarantees:

2020

$’000

2019


$’000

Bonds and sundry facilities7575

Guarantees of bank facilities for associated companies24,12525,728

Total24,20025,803

31. COMMITMENTS

CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

As at 31 December, the Group is committed to the following capital expenditure:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Property, plant and equipment12,08512,274

Intangible assets445300

Total12,53012,574

NON-CANCELLABLE OPERATING LEASE RECEIVABLES

The Group as a lessor

Whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee, the contract is

classfied as a finance lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

Rental income (net of any incentives given to lessees) is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.

All properties leased to third parties under operating leases are included in the 'Buildings' category within ‘Property, plant

and equipment’ on the balance sheet. They are depreciated over their expected useful lives on a basis consistent with similar

property, plant and equipment.

Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recognised as receivables at the amount of the Group's net investment

in the leases. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the

Group's net investment outstanding in respect of the leases.


Operating lease receivables

Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leaes as at 31 December are as follows:

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

Within one year1,3441,573

One to two years968905

Two to five years1,691730

Later than five years270-

Total4,2733,208

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

134 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

32. EVENTS OCCURING AFTER THE BALANCE DATE

There are no material events that occurred after the balance date that would require adjustment or disclosure in these accounts.s

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 135
FIVE YEAR FINANCIAL REVIEW

20202019201820172016

Statistics

Number of ordinary shares on issue

122,543,204122,543,204

122,543,204122,543,204122,543,204

Earnings per share - cents

9.00.7

4.630.225.1

Net tangible assets per security

$3.61$3.56

$3.08$3.17$2.62

Percentage of equity holders funds to total assets

53%56%

55%53%53%

Ratio of current assets to current liabilities

1.391.47

1.741.631.81

Ratio of debt to equity

(1)

0.890.80

0.810.880.88

Dividends

Cents per share on paid up capital

6 -

12

(2)

66

Total dividend paid

$7,352,592 -

$14,707,592$7,352,592$7,188,199

2020

$’000

2019

$’000

2018

$’000

2017

$’000

2016

$’000

Revenue

Continuing activities

1,412,5901,216,409

1,188,2031,068,145871,771

Profit

Pre-tax profit

22,02410,311

13,24241,95442,095

Net profit after tax

16,5906,611

10,39440,24632,436

Funds employed

Paid up capital

176,357176,357

176,357176,357176,357

Retained earnings and reserves

330,250284,349

223,942237,417168,082

Non-controlling interests

13,14713,697

13,32111,8192,383

Non-current liabilities

232,471181,276

192,854217,164194,853

Current liabilities

228,517198,553

147,207155,959108,911

980,742854,232

753,681798,716650,586

Assets

Property, plant and equipment

392,700386,079

396,546450,981393,974

Other non-current assets

270,542176,651

103,50393,25460,008

Current assets

317,500291,502

253,632254,481196,604

980,742854,232

753,681798,716650,586

(1)

Debt includes trade payables.

(2)

An interim dividend and final dividend were paid out at 6 cents each in 2018.

136 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020
APPENDICES

APPENDICES
APPENDIX 1

GROWERS

We engage with our growers

throughout the year, led by our Apples

Supply team and our T&G Fresh

Procurement and Engagement team,

supported by regular orchard

visits for technical and quality

service support, regular meetings,

calls and updates.

EMPLOYEES

Throughout the year, we continually engage

with our people through everyday interactions,

regular team meetings, Connection Meter

surveys, business updates, strategy roadshows,

as well as regular engagement with unions.

Led by our People & Culture

team, Labour Managers and business

leads, we also engage with our

seasonal workforce.

SUPPLIERS

Led by our Procurement and

Property team, we engage

with our suppliers on an

ongoing basis.

INVESTORS &

ADVISORS

We regularly engage with our

shareholders and the wider

financial community through

formal reporting and meetings.

IWI

Around Aotearoa New Zealand, we

engage with iwi as growers, partners,

community members and as kaitiaki.

CUSTOMERS & CONSUMERS

We engage with our customers on an

ongoing basis through our International Sales

and T&G Fresh account management teams.

This engagement provides us with insights on

their consumers, and in addition we engage

directly with consumers through our social

media channels and consumer research.

GOVERNMENT

Through our Corporate Affairs

team and business units,

we engage with central and

regional governments.

GROWING

HEALTHIER

FUTURES

RESPONDING TO WHAT’S IMPORTANT

Critical to the long-term success of our business, is identifying, understanding and closely managing what matters most to us

and our key stakeholders.

During 2020, we engaged with a range of internal and external stakeholders representing the interests of our people,

growers and customers to identify and assess relevant issues that could affect our business.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 137

REPORTING WHAT MATTERS
T&G measures its strategic performance

against four metrics, two of which are:

Partner of Choice and Best Place to Work.

This year, we focused our stakeholder

engagement on these two metrics to

provide us with robust baselines which

will inform our strategic decision making

and actions.

GROWERS

Pivotal to our long-term success is

our relationship with independent

apple growers across the Hawke’s Bay,

Gisborne, Nelson and Otago. To help us

understand our growers’ alignment with

our apple strategy, the value they place

on supporting services, and any potential

risks and opportunities, an independent

review was commissioned with 32 of

our larger volume growers of Envy™,

JAZZ™ and Royal Gala. The top three

areas identified for further improvement

were: financial returns; the desire for

new varieties to be launched; and

communications and relationships. Like

our growers, we believe these areas to

be critically important to ensure mutually

beneficial, sustainable businesses.

A detailed action plan has been developed

to be implemented over the next one

to two years to address these areas.

See pages 21-23 for some of the steps

we’re taking.

CUSTOMERS

To support our shift to become

more customer-centric, in late 2020

an independent Customer Value

Management survey was conducted to

understand customers’ value drivers.

Sixty-one customers across a range

of importers, receivers, distributors,

retailers and wholesalers, as well as

produce categories, participated. Two

thirds rated T&G as ‘best in class’, with

strengths in customer relationships

and image and reputation, while areas

identified for further improvement

were product performance, operational

performance, and price and costs. We

agree with our customers in the mutual

value that can be delivered in these

areas, because by building stronger

brands and providing greater consistency

in quality, better returns can flow to

customers and ourselves. In 2021, we

will work through these findings and take

steps to improve performance.

EMPLOYEES

Early in 2020, as COVID-19 began to

challenge our people and their families,

and also impact our business, we

chose to replace our planned in-depth

culture survey with Human Synergistics’

Connection Meter. This bi-monthly

survey measures connection, including

the wellbeing of our people, their

stress levels, productivity and quality

of leadership. Commencing in May,

we discovered 74% of our people felt

connected. Through the year it rose

to a high of 77%, before finishing in

November at 75% (3% above the global

benchmark). See pages 32-35 for how

we’re responding to these findings.

A representative group from across our

business was engaged to help refine our

Kaitiakitanga sustainability framework.

Through a series of workshops, they

helped identify and refine topics of

materiality, which were then combined

with the findings from our 2019 external

materiality assessment to form a new

Kaitiakitanga framework, with targets set

for 2022, 2025 and 2030. See pages 36-59

for how we’re responding to these insights.

138 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

GRI StandardDescriptionReferencePage
General Standard disclosures

102-1Name of the organisationT&G Global Limited–

102-2Activities, brands, products and

services

How we create value18-19

102-3Location of headquarters1 Clemow Drive, Mt Wellington, Auckland 1060, New Zealand–

102-4Location of operationsOur footprint15-17

102-5Ownership and legal formNew Zealand limited liability company

Listed on the New Zealand Stock Exchange


102-6Markets servedOur footprint15-17

102-7Scale of the organisationOur footprint15-17

102-8Information on employees and

other workers

Appendices: Employee and workforce data142-144

102-9Supply chainOur business

How we create value

Our strategy

14

18-19

20-30

102-10Significant changes to the

organisation and its supply chain

Chairman’s review

CEO’s review

Our strategy

4-5

6-7

20-30

102-11Precautionary principle or

approach

T&G applies a precautionary approach through our

sustainability strategy (Kaitiakitanga), and we continue


to seek to improve our capability in doing this


102-12External initiativesAbout this report

Kaitiakitanga

2

36-59

102-13Membership of associationsAppendices: Associations and memberships145-146

102-14Statement from senior decision-

maker

CEO’s review6-7

102-16Values, principles, standards and

norms of behaviour

Our business

High-performance culture

14

32-35

102-18Governance structureCorporate governance62-63

102-40Stakeholder groupsAppendices: Responding to what’s important137-138

102-41Collective bargaining agreements3.44% of the workforce is covered by collective agreements–

102-42Identifying and selecting

stakeholders

Appendices: Responding to what’s important

Kaitiakitanga – Refining our approach

137-138


36-37

102-43Approach to stakeholder

engagement

Appendices: Responding to what’s important137-138

102-44Key topics and concerns raisedKaitiakitanga – Refining our approach36-37

102-45Entities included in the

consolidated financial statements

About this report2

102-46Defining reporting content and

topic boundaries

About this report

Appendices: Responding to what’s important

Kaitiakitanga

2

137-138

36-59

GRI INDEX

APPENDIX 2

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 139

GRI StandardDescriptionReferencePage
102-47List of material topicsKaitiakitanga – Refining our approach36-37

102-48Restatements of information2020 is T&G Global’s first GRI report–

102-49Changes in reportingAbout this report2

102-50Reporting period1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020–

102-51Date of most recent reportThis is T&G Global’s first GRI report–

102-52Reporting cycleAnnual–

102-53Contact point for questions

regarding the report

Chief Financial Officer, 1 Clemow Drive, Mt Wellington,


Auckland 1060, New Zealand


102-54Claims of reporting in accordance

with the GRI Standards

About this report2

102-55GRI content index139-141

102-56External assuranceNone – refer to: About this report2

Topic specific disclosures

Water

103-1Disclosure on management

approach

Lower impact, smarter growing52-53

Emissions

103-1Disclosure on management

approach

Climate action46-49

305-1Direct (Scope 1) GHG emissions Climate action46-49

305-2Energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG

emissions

Climate action46-49

305-3Other indirect (Scope 3) GHG

emissions

Climate action

T&G is working to expand the scope and quality of its Scope 3

emissions data, and expect to report Scope 3 emissions from

2021

46-49

Waste

103-1Disclosure on management

approach

Closing the loop50-51

Food safety

103-1Disclosure on management

approach

Safe food55

416-2Incidents of non-compliance

concerning the health & safety of

products and services

No incidents of non-compliance occurred in 2020-

Training and education

103-1Disclosure on management

approach

Our business

High-performance culture

Our people

14

32-35

38-43

Occupational health and safety

103-1Disclosure on management

approach

Protect and grow40-41

140 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

GRI SCOPE, METHODOLOGIES AND LIMITATIONS
SCOPE

T&G Global has reported management

approaches for key material topics, but

due to limitations in accessing data, we

have not reported all specific disclosure

requirements. Work is being undertaken

to continue to improve our ability to

report on the full scope of specific

disclosure topics that are material to

T&G Global.

ENERGY AND GHG EMISSIONS

METHODOLOGIES AND BASELINE

BASELINE

The baseline year for reporting energy

and emissions targets is 2017 (unless

stated otherwise), this aligns to parent

company BayWa and the baseline year

used for their sustainability reporting.

Historical data was sourced based on

previous sustainability reporting and

directly from suppliers. This information

has been collated into the BraveGen

Sustainability Reporting software.

METHODOLOGIES

Site information on use of resources is

captured in the BraveGen Sustainability

Reporting software. The data is sourced

from suppliers, invoices and calculated

estimates from sites (when accurate/

actual usage data is not available).

Relevant emissions factors are captured

within the software and calculates the

CO

2

emissions based on usage and

emissions factor.

Fuel data from some international

offices is not included as the data has

not been captured and usage would be

minimal due to the type and scale of the

operations.

As part of the BayWa Group, T&G Global

follow the GHG Protocol’s Market-based

approach to emissions reporting. In

2017, our baseline year, T&G’s New

Zealand sites purchased electricity

from a provider with 100% renewable

electricity and hence T&G New Zealand

purchased 100% renewable electricity in

2017, and New Zealand’s electricity did

not contribute to our Scope 2 emissions.

This approach was valid as Meridian

did not sell renewable certificates or

alike until 2020. Meridian’s renewable

electricity product became available in

2020, and T&G has purchased renewable

electricity certificates equivalent to its full

year electricity consumption of 43,888

mWh in New Zealand to ensure our

zero-emission electricity remains valid. As

such, the renewable electricity certificates

purchased for our New Zealand sites

have not been included in our 2020

carbon emissions reduction. Electricity

consumption reported for our New

Zealand sites has been provided directly

from our provider Meridian. Many of our

international sites, which only have small

office facilities, have no means to capture

electricity usage as it’s included as part of

lease agreements, therefore the usage has

been estimated for these sites based on

headcount using the calculation of 1,480

kWh per person per year. Electricity used

from home offices has not been included.

We receive energy data in different

measures and convert all reported

measures to kWh using the following

conversion rates as supplied and used

by BayWa.

RESOURCE

ORIGINAL

DATA METRIC

CONVERSION

RATE TO kWh

Diesel Litres9.917

Petrol Litres8.428

Heating OilLitres10

LPG Kilograms12.78

EMISSIONS FACTORS

Emission factors were sourced based on

geographic region from multiple sources

listed below:

https://www.mfe.govt.nz/publications/

climate-change/measuring-emissions-

2020-quick-guide

GWP source is United Nations

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate

Change (IPCC) IPCC AR5

Greenhouse gas reporting: conversion

factors 2020 - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)

Where relevant emissions factors cannot

be sourced from the above, the BayWa

Corporate Sustainability Team has

provided the relevant details from VDA

(German Association of the Automotive

Industry: https://www.vda.de/en).

WATER METHODOLOGIES

Due to limitations in data, water,

which is a material topic, has not been

reported in full in accordance with the

GRI requirements. Consumption data is

more readily available than discharge

information however this is still limited.

Our data capture for the water indicator

is limited by the sources and timing

availability of the information. Hawke’s

Bay regional data availability is sourced

directly from the Hawke’s Bay Regional

Council portal, providing real time access

to the information for orchard use. Other

regions rely on individual readings or

provision of reports compiled annually.

For these regions, data is received mid-

year, meaning a full year of data was not

available at the time of publishing this

report. International office sites are also

limited due to inclusion in leases and no

data being provided.

MISSING OR DELAYED DATA

All attempts have been made to capture

data from source, but estimates have

been used where possible when the

data is not available, and usage can be

calculated (refer to Scope 2 electricity).

The estimated values or missing data will

be replaced with actual usage if the data

subsequently becomes available and the

data will be updated in future reporting.

We aim to build on our data capability

to be able to add additional topics and

information in future reports.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 141

APPENDIX 3
Total New Zealand employees by employment contract (permanent and temporary)

12 months average

PermanentTemporaryGrand total

Male7496741,423

Female435404839

Grand total1,1841,0782,262

Total number of New Zealand employees by employment contract

12 months average

PermanentTemporaryGrand total

Auckland562167729

Christchurch79483

Dunedin12719

Gisborne213

Hamilton381048

Hastings241592833

Kerikeri3389122

Nelson57172229

New Plymouth11011

Palmerston North601070

Taupō342054

Tauranga27532

Wellington26026

Whangārei213

Grand total1,1841,0782,262

Total number of New Zealand employees by employment type

12 months average

Full timePart time

Male1,36459

Female77861

Grand total2,142120

EMPLOYEE AND WORKFORCE DATA

The following tables provide additional information, context and detail to the main body of the 2020 Annual Report as required by the

GRI Standards.

Employee and workforce information has been calculated using data averaged over the required reporting period shown in each table.

The data has been rounded.

142 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

MaleFemaleGrand total
Auckland7954133

January7655131

February7643119

March7643119

April8050130

May9750147

June9363156

July6549114

August5944103

September7253125

October8164145

November8660146

December9168159

MaleFemaleGrand total

Hamilton505

January505

February606

March808

April505

May505

June505

July505

August505

September505

October505

November505

December516

MaleFemaleGrand total

Dunedin527

January314

February415

March10212

April12214

May11213

June9211

July527

August426

September426

October123

November022

December033

MaleFemaleGrand total

Hastings358225583

January290108398

February363150513

March582342924

April606361967

May559318877

June517298815

July351238589

August189152341

September188148336

October163140303

November209169378

December283270553

Average seasonal employee monthly headcount movement, by New Zealand region

EMPLOYEE AND WORKFORCE DATA

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 143

MaleFemaleGrand total
Kerikeri523385

January551166

February6795162

March6179140

April4179120

May494392

June482977

July711990

August67168

September53053

October45045

November402262

December262248

MaleFemaleGrand total

Taupō5611

January3912

February4812

March4711

April415

May14014

June14014

July000

August112

September347

October31013

November21113

December31114

MaleFemaleGrand total

Nelson12149170

January74983

February8120101

March13260192

April18375258

May15375228

June14680226

July13573208

August13163194

September11743160

October11837155

November9634130

December8325108

Average seasonal employee monthly headcount movement, by New Zealand region

T&G’s full-time temporary workforce can fluctuate due

to seasonal demand, this information has been captured

separately, please refer to the monthly movement in 2020

for the workforce group. Due to COVID-19-related border

closures, some of our seasonal workforce on RSE visas were

unable to return home to their Pacific nations, therefore,

unlike previous years, we did not see a significant reduction

in numbers during the off-season.

Employment data is reported on full-time equivalent (FTE). The

data is sourced from the SAP HCM system and is limited to New

Zealand based employees. Union information was sourced from

DataPay. Due to data limitations, T&G Global is unable to publish

detailed employee and workforce data for our international

sites. The data has been compiled based on the actual employee

headcount data.

144 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

OrganisationFunctionOur role
New Zealand

Business Leaders’ Health & Safety

Forum

Coalition of business and government leaders, improving performance

of workplace health and safety in New Zealand

Member

Citrus New ZealandIncorporated society representing New Zealand citrus growersBoard member

Diversity Works New ZealandProfessional body providing guidance for workplace diversity and

inclusion

Member

Employers & Manufacturers

Association

Professional body providing guidance to employers on employee

relations in New Zealand

Member

Governance New ZealandProfessional body, providing leadership in governance, compliance and

risk management

Member

Horticulture New ZealandIndustry peak body advocating and representing the interest of


New Zealand’s vegetable growers

Member

Human Resources Institute of

New Zealand

Professional body providing services and support for people who work

in HR in New Zealand

Member

Institute of Directors New ZealandProfessional body providing guidance to New Zealand directors Member

National Road Carriers IncRoad transport association providing advocacy, representation and

business support for New Zealand’s road transport industry

Member

New Zealand Apples & Pears Inc.Representative organisation for New Zealand’s pipfruit industry Board member

New Zealand AvocadoIndustry peak body representing New Zealand’s avocado growersMember

The New Zealand Council of

Cargo Owners

Professional body representing the shipping supply chain interests of

New Zealand’s largest exporters and importers

Chairman

New Zealand Horticulture Export

Authority

A statutory authority working to promote the effective export

marketing of horticultural products

Committee

member

New Zealand Institute of Safety

Management

Professional association for New Zealand health and safety

practitioners

Member

Onions New ZealandIndustry peak body representing growers and exporters of onions in

New Zealand

Member

Plant Germplasm Import CouncilCoalition of plant germplasm import industry groups and the Ministry

of Primary Industries, focused on improving New Zealand’s germplasm

import programme

Member

Plant Market Access CouncilIncorporated society providing leadership on plant industry market

access

Member

Potatoes New ZealandIndustry peak body representing interests of New Zealand’s potato

industry

Member

ASSOCIATIONS AND MEMBERSHIPS

Detailed below are the industry associations which we’re a member of.

APPENDIX 4

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 145

OrganisationFunctionOur role
Pukekohe Vegetable Growers

Association

Charitable organisation representing vegetable growing businesses in

the Pukekohe region

Executive

Committee

Member

Road Transport Forum New

Zealand

Professional body promoting and advancing the interests of the road

transport industry

Member

Strawberry Growers of New

Zealand

Industry peak body representing the interest of New Zealand’s

strawberry growers

Member

Tomatoes New ZealandIndustry peak body representing New Zealand’s tomato growers Board member

United Fresh New Zealand Professional body providing services and representation to the


New Zealand fresh produce industry

Board member

Vegetables New Zealand Inc.Represents the interests of growers of all fresh vegetable cropsMember

International

Freshfel EuropeForum for the European fresh fruit and vegetable chain, representing

its members at EU and international level to ensure a diverse,

sustainable, and robust EU fruit and vegetable sector

Member

Fresh Trade BelgiumAssociation representing importers, exporters and wholesalers, fresh

cut companies and logistic service providers active in the fruit and

vegetable business in Belgium

Member

Produce Marketing AssociationGlobal fresh produce trade associationMember

United Fresh Produce AssociationProfessional body providing guidance and advocacy to the


United States produce industry

Member

Washington State Tree Fruit

Association

Professional body providing advocating and supporting the Washington

State tree fruit industry

Member

Washington Apple Education

Foundation

Charitable organisation with a desire to advance Washington’s tree fruit

industry’s charitable work

Member

146 | T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 147

DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS

Prof. K.J.Lutz

Chairman and Non-independent Director

C.A. Campbell

Independent Director

A. Helber

Non-independent Director

R.J. Hewett

Independent Director

B.J. Mangold

Non-independent Director

R.T. Priske

Non-independent Director

REGISTERED OFFICE

1 Clemow Drive

Mt Wellington, Auckland 1060

New Zealand

REGISTERED OFFICE CONTACT DETAILS

PO Box 290

Shortland Street

Auckland 1140, New Zealand

Telephone: (09) 573 8700

Website: www.tandg.global

Email: info@tandg.global

AUDITORS

Deloitte Limited

PRINCIPAL BANKERS

Bank of New Zealand

HSBC

Rabobank

Westpac New Zealand

PRINCIPAL SOLICITORS

Russell McVeagh

SHARE REGISTRY

Computershare Investor Services Limited

Level 2, 159 Hurstmere Road

Takapuna, Auckland 0622

New Zealand

SHARE REGISTRY CONTACT DETAILS

Private Bag 92119

Victoria Street West

Auckland 1142, New Zealand

Investor enquiries: (09) 488 8700

Website: www.computershare.co.nz

Email: enquiry@computershare.co.nz

Printed on Recycled paper produced of 100% recovered fibre.

T&G GLOBAL LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2020 | 149

G ROWING HEALTHIER
FUTURES

THROUG H

FRESH FRUIT

&

V EGETA BLES

1 CLEMOW DR, MT WELLINGTON, AUCKLAND 1060

TEL: +64 9 573 8700

INFO@TANDG.GLOBAL

---

Template
Results announcement

(for Equity Security issuer/Equity and Debt Security issuer)

Updated as at 17 October 2019



Results for announcement to the market

Name of issuer T&G Global Limited and subsidiary companies

Reporting Period 12 months to 31 December 2020

Previous Reporting Period 12 months to 31 December 2019

Currency New Zealand Dollar

Amount (000s) Percentage change

Revenue from continuing

operations

$1,412,590 16%

Total Revenue $1,412,590 16%

Net profit/(loss) from

continuing operations

$11,056 1,127%

Total net profit/(loss) $11,056 1,127%

Interim/Final Dividend

Amount per Quoted Equity

Security

No final dividend proposed

Imputed amount per Quoted

Equity Security

Not applicable

Record Date Not applicable

Dividend Payment Date Not applicable

Current period Prior comparable period

Net tangible assets per

Quoted Equity Security

$3.61 $3.56

A brief explanation of any of

the figures above necessary

to enable the figures to be

understood

Please refer to the financial commentary and audited financial

statements attached as part of this announcement.

Authority for this announcement

Name of person


authorised

to make this announcement

Doug Bygrave

Contact person for this

announcement

Doug Bygrave

Contact phone number +64 9 573 8899

Contact email address Doug.Bygrave@tandg.global

Date of release through MAP


01/03/2021


Audited financial statements accompany this announcement.

---

1 March 2021


T&G reports its 2020 Annual Results


At a glance

• Revenue: $1.4 billion, up from $1.2 billion

• Operating profit: $32.4 million, up from $16.5 million

• Net profit before tax: $22.0 million, up from $10.3 million

• Net profit after tax: $16.6 million, up from $6.6 million

• Net assets: $520 million, up from $474 million


T&G Global today announced its financial results for the year ending 31 December 2020, which

show the Group delivered strong growth in a year of uncertainty.


Chief Executive Gareth Edgecombe says the results are a credit to the team’s hard work and the

ongoing transformation to improve T&G’s underlying performance.


“It’s been a year of extraordinary challenges, with the COVID-19 pandemic creating uncertainty

and volatility around the world. International lockdowns and changes to operating procedures

affected the day-to-day running of our business, with other setbacks such as the closure of some

international wholesale markets and complexities around the import and export of produce,

providing other challenges for T&G. Despite this, our team showed a huge amount of resilience

and adaptability, uniting under difficult and uncertain circumstances. The result is testament to their

hard work.


“The results also follow a concerted transformation over the past few years to become customer-

led, deliver value from our intellectual property and build a high-performance culture. While we still

have a way to go, our strong underlying results demonstrate our strategy and performance is

delivering,” says Gareth.


T&G’s apples business had an outstanding year, improving its operating profit by 56 percent, from

$33.5 million in FY19 to $52.1 million in FY20. A 23 percent increase in the sales of T&G’s New

Zealand Envy™ apples saw the crop sell out prior to the arrival of northern hemisphere fruit,

thanks to strong consumer demand. A sustained focus on harnessing the best genetics, building

premium brands, delivering strong sales momentum in Asia and continually optimising its supply

chain, all contributed to the strong result.


The acquisition and integration of Freshmax New Zealand’s fresh produce division in April 2020

saw the creation of T&G Fresh, with the strengths and cultures of both businesses combining to

deliver a revenue increase of $75.0 million, to $357.7 million in 2020. The company is committed to

playing a leadership role in creating a strong, sustainable, customer-led sector in Aotearoa.


Furthermore, to help fund further growth initiatives, including investment back into the T&G

business, the company closed the year out strongly with the sale and leaseback of its Nayland

Road post-harvest facility in Nelson for $50.5 million.


T&G Global Chairman Prof. Klaus Josef Lutz says despite the pervasive challenges faced this

year, the company successfully built on the foundations laid over the last two years to deliver a

strong profit result.

“In the context of so much uncertainty, and the impact of various one-off and climate-related
factors, it is very pleasing to see a substantial improvement in T&G’s underlying financial

performance,” says Prof. Lutz.


“It shows the business has the resilience, systems, strategy and people to be able to respond to

challenges, and that we are well positioned to build on this solid momentum in 2021.”


Gareth says as well as further strengthening T&G’s overall strategy, the company has also reset its

sustainability framework - Kaitiakitanga. “Kaitiakitanga is integral to how we do business, ensuring

we balance the needs of our people, place and produce, alongside all economic decisions,” he

says.


“Despite a challenging year, the care our people showed for each other and their focus on

delivering excellent customer service so we could continue to provide top quality, fresh produce to

people all over the world, was fantastic to see, and this strong financial result is a credit to them.


“As a business we’ve sharpened our global strategy and we’re clear on where we need to focus

moving forward. With our key focuses on growing great brands, winning in key global markets, and

leading Aotearoa’s fresh produce future, we’re going in to 2021 and beyond with real momentum

and determination,” says Gareth.


ENDS



For further information, please contact:


Adrienne Sharp

Head of Corporate Affairs

Ph +64 (0)27 801 5534

adrienne.sharp@tandg.global



About T&G Global. Our story began over 122 years ago as Turners and Growers, and today T&G Global

helps grow healthier futures for people around the world through fresh fruit and vegetables. Located in 13

countries, our team of 2,500 people both grow and partner with over 1,200 growers to market, sell and

distribute nutritious fresh produce to customers and consumers in over 60 countries. As Kaitiaki, we do this

guided by Kaitiakitanga. For us, this means we treat the land, people, produce, resources and community

with the greatest of respect and care, as guardians of their future.

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.