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Genesis delivers EBITDAF of $440m with 44% lower emissions

Full Year Results18 August 2022GNEUtilities

MARKET RELEASE
Date: 19 AUGUST 2022

NZX: GNE / ASX: GNE

Genesis delivers higher EBITDAF of $440m with 44% lower emissions



Year-ended

June 2022

Year-ended

June 2021

1


Variance

EBITDAF

2

$440.3m $354.6m $85.7m

Net Profit $221.9m $31.7m $190.2m

Earnings Per Share 21.24 cps 3.04 cps 18.20 cps

Full Year Dividend Per Share 17.6 cps 17.4 cps 0.20 cps

Free Cash Flow

3

$263.9m $189.5m $74.4m

Carbon Emissions

5

2.2m t 3.9m t 1.7m t

Customer Net Promoter Score 51 pts 47 pts 4 pts


Genesis Energy (GNE) had a strong year in FY22, demonstrating growing profitability, its highest ever

customer satisfaction score and declining carbon emissions.


The company delivered EBITDAF of $440 million for the year ended 30 June, up 24% from $355 million in FY21,

or 6% up on an adjusted basis

4

. The revaluation of derivative contracts supported an increase in Net Profit to

$222 million.


Genesis declared a final dividend of 8.9 cps, making total FY22 dividends of 17.6 cps. This represents continued

value for shareholders while retaining capability for future investment.


Chief Executive, Marc England, said Genesis demonstrated its role in delivering energy security for New

Zealand as COVID-induced supply chain issues and the conflict in Ukraine created energy crises elsewhere.


“Our fixed price gas supply contracts and coal purchased well in advance of global supply issues have

cushioned New Zealand’s electricity system from price shocks seen elsewhere in the world. More recent

rainfall has also added to a healthy level of hydro energy for the rest of 2022,” says England.


The company remains on track to meet its Science Based Target of sustainably reducing 1.2m tonnes of annual

carbon by FY25 compared to FY20, however, annual emissions will fluctuate depending on weather conditions

and demand-driven use of thermal generation. FY21 saw relatively high emissions, however, FY22 emissions

declined by 1.7m tonnes to 2.2m


5

.


England said that as New Zealand transitions to an even higher level of renewable electricity, thermal back-up

will remain essential to maintain security of supply through the transition, even though it will be used less

often.


1

Due to the implementation of IFRIC agenda decision on configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing

Software-as-a-Service, FY21 comparable financials have been restated. As a result, prior comparable period (pcp) metrics

may also have changed.

2

Earnings before net finance expenses, income tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, fair value changes

and other gains and losses. Refer to consolidated comprehensive income statement in the 2022 Annual Report for a

reconciliation from EBITDAF to Net Profit after tax.

3

Free Cash Flow represents EBITDAF less cash tax paid, net interest costs and stay in business capital expenditure. Net

interest costs is interest and other finance charges paid, less interest received.



4

FY21 adjusted for impact of arbitration and carbon Fixed Priced Offer.

5

Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions.



“Our forecasts show New Zealand’s electricity generation will be 96-98% renewable by 2030, but there will still

be times when it doesn’t rain, the wind doesn’t blow, and the sun doesn’t shine. Huntly can continue to

provide security to the renewable electricity system day to day for the country’s energy consumers to

decarbonise over the long term. However, the security Huntly provides needs to be supported by appropriate

commercial agreements and market settings.


“Market reforms are being implemented overseas to secure back-up generation through the renewable

transition. We have the opportunity now to discuss reforms to ensure an orderly transition.”


Highest ever customer satisfaction


England said it was testament to the commitment of the company’s customer care teams that during a year

made difficult by COVID Genesis received its highest ever interaction Net Promoter Score (iNPS) of 51 pts.

Customer churn also reduced from 16% in FY21 to 13%.


Te Tira Manaaki o Kenehi was established in 2020 to take care of Genesis’ most vulnerable customers. In 2022

over 110,000 were flagged as vulnerable due to age, health, and financial hardship. Using data analytics to

help identify customers who may be experiencing early signs of financial hardship, the team offers a range of

personalised support and referral to specialist agencies.


“Manaaki Kenehi is an example of how customers can be treated with empathy and flexibility to keep their

lights on and homes warm, while also reducing debt,” said England.


Future-gen gains momentum


Genesis’ joint venture with FRV Australia to build up to 500 MW of solar capacity saw teams begin assessing

sites throughout the country. Four high priority sites have been identified and along with FRV we plan to

announce the first construction site by the end of 2022.


A refreshed executive team to lead the transition


Genesis completed a refresh of its executive team with the appointment of James Spence as Chief Financial

Officer and three internal promotions. Rebecca Larking became Chief Operations Officer, Pauline Martin was

appointed Chief Trading Officer, and Peter Kennedy was made Chief Digital Officer.


In June, England announced his resignation after six years with the company. He is moving to Australia to lead

New South Wales electricity distributor, Ausgrid. England’s last day with Genesis will be 14 October 2022.


Chief Customer Officer Tracey Hickman will be interim CEO, until a new CEO is appointed. The Board is well

underway with a formal process to appoint a successor.


FY23 Guidance


FY23 EBITDAF is expected to be around $455 million, subject to hydrological conditions, gas availability, and any

material adverse events or unforeseeable circumstances.


The current Swaption contracts will end in December 2022. Depending on the outcome of negotiations and

market conditions across the second half, there is potential for more variability in current year results than in

previous years.


Guidance also includes an allowance in operating costs relating to the implementation of the new sales, service,

and billing platform. This is subject to final vendor selection and implementation timeframes.


FY23 capex guidance is around $80 million. Long-run outlook for stay in business capital expenditure is $50

million to $70 million.


Key capital expenditure projects include Huntly Unit 4 cold survey, Tuai generator refurbishment and Huntly

Unit 6 refurbishment, capital to support LPG growth and enhance customer experience, and capex for the

digital transformation programme.


No investment decision has been taken on a new Kupe well. Any significant expenditure associated with a new

well would be incurred in FY24.



ENDS




For investor relations enquiries:

Tim McSweeney

GM Investor Relations & Market Risk

M: 027 200 5548


For media enquiries:

Estelle Sarney

External Communications Manager

M: 027 269 6383




About Genesis Energy

Genesis Energy (NZX: GNE, ASX: GNE) is a diversified New Zealand energy company. Genesis sells electricity,

reticulated natural gas and LPG through its retail brands of Genesis and Frank Energy and is one of New Zealand’s

largest energy retailers with more than 470,000 customers. The Company generates electricity from a diverse

portfolio of thermal and renewable generation assets located in different parts of the country. Genesis also has

a 46% interest in the Kupe Joint Venture, which owns the Kupe Oil and Gas Field offshore of Taranaki, New

Zealand. Genesis had revenue of $NZ2.8 billion during the 12 months ended 30 June 2022. More information

can be found at www.genesisenergy.co.nz

---

New Zealand’s sustainable future
GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

ANNUAL REPORT 2022

The
has started.

2

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022 CONTENTS

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

We are clear on our role and confident in
meeting the challenges ahead for the country,

our customers and ourselves. We know our

success will be New Zealand’s success.

3

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022 CONTENTS

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

All
and

businesses

have a role

to play for a

successful

transition.

Kiwis

4

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022 CONTENTS

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

We support our customers by
innovating and delivering tools that

enable them to manage their energy

and carbon footprint. This helps

create relationships built on trust,

not a transaction, fundamental to

delivering long term value.

5

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022 CONTENTS

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

Build
for the future.

Robotics equipment donated by the School-gen Trust in action at Te Wharekura o Mauao in Tauranga.

6

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022 CONTENTS

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

We support our people and the
communities that we are part of during

this time of change. We are working to

create a more equal society so everyone

has the opportunity to help empower

New Zealand’s sustainable future.

7

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022 CONTENTS

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

This year, we have made some changes to
the way we report. We know that, as the

country transitions to a low carbon future,

we have an important role to play and want

to be transparent about our strategy, targets,

and our progress towards achieving them.

We know our people, customers, shareholders,

business partners and the wider community want

to understand our challenges and opportunities

and how we create value over the short, medium,

and long term.

To ensure rigour, we have used some guidelines

from the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) and

the Integrated Reporting Framework (<IR>) to

report on our material environmental, social and

governance activities and to provide a balanced

view of our performance and the direction we

are moving in. This is in addition to reporting on

our climate change risks using the Taskforce for

Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)

framework, for the third year.

As a result, this report is one of a number of

documents related to FY22 that you can find in

our investor hub on the Genesis Energy website

which include the full TCFD disclosure, Modern

Slavery Disclosure and a report laying out our

approach to sustainability.

With the country now having an Emissions

Reduction Plan that sets the direction for climate

action for the next 15 years, this report lays out our

role and priorities in helping the country achieve

its targets. Key sections are set out to reflect our

purpose to empower New Zealand’s sustainable

future and highlight the key work, challenges, and

results we have achieved in FY22.

We welcome your feedback on this report and any

suggestions to media@genesisenergy.co.nz.

Welcome to our

2022 Annual Report

Who we are

and what we do

13

Results at

a glance

Chair /

CEO letter

14

Consolidated

financial

statements 49

Independent

auditor’s

report 88

Corporate

governance 91

Executive

remuneration 93

Director

remuneration 95

Statutory

disclosures 96

Navigating

the transition

44


Leadership

28

A more equal

society

39

Materiality

Assessment

35

Building a

sustainable

business

23

38

More for

our customers

Sustainability

Framework

Contents

47

Key

sustainability

data

9

11

8

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022 CONTENTS

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

29.94%
Natural gas market share

FY21 30.63%

23.2%

LPG market share

FY21 22.6%

1 1 .1 PJ

Gas from Kupe

FY21 10.6 PJ

Waipipi

133

Peak Capacity/MW

Kupe

46

% Share

Huntly

1,204

Peak Capacity/MW

Tongariro

362

Peak Capacity/MW

Waikaremoana

138

Peak Capacity/MW

Hau Nui

9

Peak Capacity/MW

Tekapo

190

Peak Capacity/MW

Who we are and what we do

Genesis is an energy generator

and retailer supplying electricity

and gas to more than 470,000

customers. The geographic

spread and diverse range of

generation assets provide vital

support to the country’s highly

renewable energy sector. This

means our business is resilient

to supply shocks and generates

consistent earnings. Our

vertically integrated gas

portfolio, from wellhead to our

industrial and residential

customers, is a vital part of

the country’s energy system

providing flexibility, security,

and price stability.

We choose to participate in markets for the

long term to create value for shareholders in

a sustainable way, and we remain focused on

evolving our business model away from pure

energy supply to energy management. This is

being achieved by continuing to develop the

digital and virtual channels customers can use

to interact with us alongside a suite of market

leading products and services that provide

knowledge and insights that our customers

can act on to manage their usage and reduce

their carbon footprint. This is all anchored

by our people who are future focused and

adaptive and always seeking new and

innovative ways of engaging our customers,

operating our assets, and working smarter.

We understand that the challenge of climate

change creates the need to change some of

the things we do, and we are led by science in

doing so. We have set Science Based Targets

to remove 1.2 million tonnes of carbon by

FY25 tied to the international benchmark of

limiting global warming to below 1.5C. While

we decarbonise ourselves, we are also

focused on helping our customers do the

same by providing market leading products

and services that provide knowledge and

insights so customers can act to manage, and

reduce their carbon footprint.

WHO WE ARE AND WHAT WE DO

471,012

Customers

FY21 474,325

42,513

Shareholders

FY21 42,741

6,481 GWh

Electricity generated

FY21 8,027 GWh

1,204

Full time employees (FTE)

FY21 1,149

9

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022WHO WE ARE AND WHAT WE DOCONTENTS

How Genesis creates value for all stakeholders
EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT

We operate in a complex environment of

increased competition, evolving regulation

and an uncertain wholesale market.

Regulation

Evolving regulation as the

country’s path to net zero

2050 becomes clearer and the

demand for electricity rises.

Covid-19

Managing on-going

uncertainty caused

by the pandemic.

Climate Change

Impacts from climate

change and identifying

ways to combat it.

Reporting transparency

Increasing focus on ESG.

Technology advances

Advances in technology

to improve efficiency

and productivity.

Supply chain

Delays in global

supply chains.

OUR OUTPUTSACTIVELY ENABLINGOUR INPUTSOUR BUSINESS ACTIVITIES TO CREATE VALUE

New Zealand’s

goal of a low

carbon future

Our Financial Capital



Profit, debt, equity.

Our Assets


Hydro, wind, thermal

generation assets and

Kupe gas field helps make

us resilient to supply

shocks and delivers

consistent earnings.

Our People


Inclusive workplace,

driven by our purpose.

Our Communities

and Relationships


Maintaining our reputation

with a broad range of

stakeholders is critical to

our operations.

The Environment


Caring for and managing

environmental assets

including water, air quality,

carbon and biodiversity.

Our Commitment


Reduce carbon emissions

with verified Science

Based Targets.

Navigate the transition

Committed to decarbonising

ourselves and helping our

customers do the same. Grow

renewable and create value from

flexibility and reliability.

Deliver more from the core

Improve customer experiences,

make sustainable choices

compelling, leverage our multi brand

platform, super-charge our people.

Build for the future

Provide meaningful support for our

people and the communities in which

we operate so they can thrive and

contribute to a low carbon future.



Generate electricity from a

diverse range of assets.



Provide back-up generation and

security of supply for the country

through Huntly Power Station.



Vertically integrated gas portfolio

from wellhead to customer.



Displace thermal baseload

generation with renewables.



Develop tools that help

residential and commercial

customers manage their energy

use and emissions.



Participation in the

wholesale market.

OUR STRATEGY

OUR BUSINESS

ACTIVITIES

Energy supply for New Zealand



Including surety of supply.

New renewable generation


PPA’s and investing in

grid-scale solar.

Knowledge provided


Data and insights to customers

to manage energy use and

emissions.

Engaged and empowered team


Adaptable, resourceful,

future focused.

Reduced carbon emissions


Remove 1.2m tonnes of carbon

by FY25.

Supporting career pathways

in STEM


Through School-gen Trust and

community partnerships.

Market share


Generation 17%

Shareholder Returns


10.3% TSR last six years

Empowering New Zealand’s sustainable future

OUR PURPOSE

ACTIVE GOVERNANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENT

10

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022CONTENTS

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

HOW WE CREATE VALUE

CHAIR / CEO LETTER
Chair and Chief Executive’s joint letter

This year’s financial result underlines what

Genesis represents today – a business with

momentum that is focused, disciplined, and

delivers on commitments. We have come a

long way over the last few years, sharpening

our attention on the customer, executing our

Future-gen strategy, and creating a culture that

is innovative and inclusive with a can-do

attitude. We are most proud of our people who

understand the need for change, are highly

engaged with our purpose to empower New

Zealand’s sustainable future and have not been

deterred by the challenges of the pandemic.

For context, in 2016 when Marc became CEO,

we had an EBITDAF of $335 million. We’ve

lifted that to $440 million in FY22, an increase

of more than 30% on 2016 while delivering an

annualised total shareholder return over the

period of 10.3%. This year, our customer and

staff satisfaction scores have reached new

highs, we’ve signed agreements for new

renewable electricity and we are expanding

into solar while we continue to evolve and

develop digital tools for our customers to

manage their energy use and emissions. This

year, we’ve also welcomed new members to a

refreshed executive team that has the right

mix of skills and experience to lead the next

phase of our growth. The team is gender

balanced and we are particularly pleased that

most of the new appointments are internal

which shows our succession planning is

working well. As you no doubt know, Marc

leaves us in October and Chief Customer

Officer Tracey Hickman has been appointed

Interim CE while the board conducts a search,

here and abroad, to find a successor. The

board welcomed a new member in March,

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua. She replaced Maury

Leyland who had been a director since 2016.

Changing regulatory

environment

It was also a big year for the country and our

sector with the Government’s release of the

Emissions Reduction Plan (ERP). It sets the

direction for the next 15 years with targets

and actions that impact every sector of

the economy.

The ERP reflected the sector’s call to abandon

the target of 100% renewable electricity by

2030 and instead focus on a 50% renewable

energy target. This may sound less, but a 50%

renewable energy system represents much

less carbon than a 100% renewable electricity

system on its own. Significant funding for

decarbonisation of transport and industry

accompanied the plan, both of which create

opportunities for Genesis. The Government

also actioned the development of a National

Energy Strategy which we have consistently

raised as crucial to avoid unintended

consequences through the transition to a low

carbon future. A transition plan for gas is also

under development to ensure its supply for

industry and electricity generation is

maintained as the economy decarbonises.

This is in line with our belief that gas has an

important role to play during the transition.

There is still a lot to unfold in the regulatory

area and ensuring New Zealand has the right

regulatory settings and a competitive market,

with government intervention only where

appropriate, are critical for a successful

transition. We will continue to work

constructively with the sector, government

and other stakeholders for what we see will

deliver the best outcomes for the country

and our customers.

For Genesis, this work includes the role of

Huntly Power Station through the transition.

It was built as a back-up to the country’s

highly renewable generation, and we believe

it can still do that and is a more effective and

economic option for the country than

the proposed Lake Onslow pumped

hydro scheme. More so if we can

find a reliable source of a more

11

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022CHAIR / CEO LETTERCONTENTS

sustainable fuel to replace coal. Supply chain
issues have prevented us running a biomass

trial so far this year with the specific type of

wood pellets that we need not available locally.

We continue to work hard to make the trial

happen as soon as possible.

Security of supply

The 9 August 2021 outage resulted in

multiple investigations and significant

political and regulatory scrutiny of the sector

and Genesis. Ministerial and Electricity

Authority reviews found Genesis acted

appropriately. Our approach was to be

proactive and constructive throughout the

investigations and reviews, providing data

and access to senior management to explain

the company’s position.

Changes have been made by Transpower as

a consequence and the sector can now focus

on its important work as vital enablers of

a successful transition.

Future-gen

After signing power purchase agreements for

new wind and geothermal generation early in

this financial year, we have focused on setting

up our push into grid-scale solar. Since

announcing our intentions last March, we

conducted a process to find the right joint

venture partner. We selected FRV, a globally

recognised solar developer, and are now

identifying and conducting due diligence on

potential sites. While it’s a competitive

environment with a number of new

participants, we are looking forward to

confirming sites during FY23.

Brand refresh

By now, we hope most of you will have seen

our new marketing campaign featuring the

sassy and endearing George. She is the face

of our new brand which is aligned with our

purpose. The refresh involved three major

workstreams - internal brand pride, a new

external brand, and a new website. George

observes her family’s energy use and is quick

to get onto family members who always leave

the lights on, have too many long hot showers

and are not as efficient as they could be. It’s a

fun, effective way to bring to life our new

retail vision of ‘Together, inspiring millions of

sustainable choices.’

At the same time, we also updated the

technology behind our website along with the

design and approach to content so as to

engage a wider range of stakeholders outside

retail customers. This was a significant

programme of work in how we present

ourselves to the market.

In line with our strategy of focusing on

improving customer experiences and

providing tools to manage their energy use,

Energy IQ (EIQ) was also given a new look and

functionality. The objective is to present

useful, relevant data for each customer that is

easy to access and understand. The platform

continues to resonate strongly with customers

with just under 22 million customer

interactions with EIQ features over the year.

We also made changes to our internal

operating model, the blueprint for how our

people and resources organise and work to

get things done. The objective is to streamline

and improve processes and the development

of new products and sets us up well for

future growth.

Dealing with the pandemic

The dominant feature of life and business

continues to be the Covid-19 pandemic.

The backbone of our response was a

comprehensive PCR and RAT testing

programme and the development and rollout

of a simple and effective Safe Workplace Plan

designed with and for our people. We

provided tools to help themselves and their

families navigate this challenging period,

supported them when they had to work from

home, avoided any recordable workplace

transmission, and as a result saw limited

business interruption.

In August we were among the first companies

to initiate PCR saliva testing, and in October

joined 25 other companies in successfully

calling on the Government to allow us to

import RAT tests. We were at the forefront of

trialling staff RAT testing in liaison with the

Ministry of Health and helped pave the way

for RAT testing to be rolled out by other

businesses. Our contact centres and LPG

drivers were the most impacted by Covid-19,

but the flexibility and commitment of our

teams shone through and their efforts were

reflected in our record interactive NPS score.

Looking ahead

While we are proud of our FY22 performance

and results and the foundations we have built

for continued growth, we are mindful there is

much more to do.

The retail market is very competitive, we see

continued volatility in the wholesale market

and with the level of announced investment in

new renewable generation our analysis shows

the country will have 96% - 98% renewable

generated electricity by 2030 without any

potentially counter-productive intervention

from Government.

As an active enabler of the country’s energy

transition, we will continue to decarbonise

our portfolio, focus on supporting our

customers to reduce their emissions and

super-charge our people.

Barbara Chapman CNZM

CHAIR

Marc England

CHIEF EXECUTIVE

Chief Executive’s farewell

Earlier this year, I announced my decision to

step down as Chief Executive. It’s been a

privilege to lead Genesis over the last six

years and I am very proud of what we have

achieved. We are a different company now

with sustainability at the core of what we do,

our people are highly engaged, and our

growing customer numbers show our

approach is resonating with New Zealanders.

Throughout my time, I have been impressed

by the way our people have accepted the

challenges that Genesis faces and the

attitude, commitment and innovation shown

on a daily basis in finding solutions that work

for the country, our customers, and the

company. The progress we have made and

the path the business is on is a result of that.

It has been a collective effort and I am

sincerely grateful for the support of our

people, Board members, shareholders,

business partners and fellow executive team

members throughout my time.

Leading an organisation through lockdowns and

the chaos of Covid was very challenging but

because of our teams approach, attitude, and

willingness to adapt, it was also very rewarding.

It’s an exciting period to be involved in the

energy sector which lies at the heart of the

country’s successful transition. I look

forward to watching Genesis continue on its

progressive path of empowering

New Zealand’s sustainable future.

12

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022CHAIR / CEO LETTERCONTENTS

CHAIR / CEO LETTER

RESULTS AT A GLANCE
Results at a glance

843,953

t/CO₂e Emissions reduced

4


$

222m

Net Profit After Tax (NPAT)

FY21: $32m (restated)

$

440m

EBITDAF

1

FY21: $355m (restated)

21

Apprenticeships, internships and

work experience opportunities

8

FY21: 32

$

200k

School-gen Trust STEM/Solar equipment

FY20

6

: $180k

17.6cps

2

Final dividend relating to FY22 result

FY21: 17.4cps

130k

Power Shout hours gifted

5

FY21: n/a

$

2.8b

Revenue

FY21: $3.2b

1,074

Households given recycled curtains

through curtain banks

7

FY21: 1,172

51

Customer interaction NPS

3

FY21: 47

42%

Women in leadership roles

FY21: 45%

45

Recordable injuries

FY21: 31

1. EBITDAF: Earnings before net finance expense, income tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, fair value changes, and other gains and losses. Refer to the consolidated comprehensive income statement on page 50 for reconciliation from EBITDAF to net profit

after tax. 2. CPS: Cents per share. 3. iNPS: interactive Net Promoter Score. 4. FY20 base of 4,495,002 t/CO₂e 5. See page 26. 6. There was no funding round in FY21. 7. Lower number in FY22 due to customer discomfort with visits during Covid. 8. Created through Ngā Ara

Creating Pathways. Lower number in FY22 due to Covid restrictions.

13

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022RESULTS AT A GLANCECONTENTS

NAVIGATING THE TRANSITION
the

Navigating

Waipipi windfarm, Taranaki.

14

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022NAVIGATING THE TRANSITIONCONTENTS

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

Genesis has a key role to play in the
country’s successful transition to a

low carbon future by decarbonising

ourselves and helping our customers

to do the same.

15

GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022NAVIGATING THE TRANSITIONCONTENTS

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

A low carbon future
for all

Genesis has a key role to play

in the country’s successful

transition to a low carbon future

by decarbonising ourselves and

helping our customers to do the

same. We are committed to this,

balancing climate change

considerations, increasing

energy demand and ensuring

our customers have a reliable,

low carbon and cost effective

energy supply. We believe

this will help create a better

New Zealand.

We are led by science and have set ambitious

emissions reduction targets tied to our

country’s commitment to the Paris Agreement

to limit global warming to 1.5°C.

Future-gen strategy update

Our Future-gen strategy is how we plan to

reduce emissions from generation through

displacement of thermal baseload generation

with new renewable generation.

Through Future-gen, we aim to deliver 2,650

GWh a year of renewable electricity

generation by 2030, with the majority before

the end of 2025. To date, we have signed

agreements for 1,940 GWh of new renewable

generation, including our push into solar.

Our level of renewable generation is targeted

to move to 68% by 2025 and 81% by 2030.

The first step was realised when the Waipipi

wind farm in South Taranaki was activated

in March 2021 and forecast to deliver

450 GWh pa.

Our targets have been verified by the

internationally recognised Science Based

Targets initiative (SBTi) and will see us remove

more than 1.2 million tonnes of annual carbon

emissions by FY25 (from a FY20 base),

including reducing generation emissions

by 36%.

This follows our reduction of carbon

emissions by 1.8m tonnes over 10 years

leading up to 2020. We believe few, if any

New Zealand companies have reduced

emissions on that scale in that timeframe.

Our board and management team chose

the 1.5°C target, knowing it would be

difficult but achievable, with the right

pathway. We accept the accountability

and transparency that comes with the

targets set and know achieving them is

not going to be a straight line.

Our progress towards these targets during

FY22 saw a reduction in emissions of 843,953

tonnes of CO₂e (FY20 base). Broken down,

Scope 1 and 2 emissions in FY22 were 17%

lower than FY20 which equates to a reduction

of 466,910 tonnes of CO₂e. Scope 3 emissions

from use of sold products were 27% lower

than FY20 which equates to a reduction of

372,166 tonnes of CO₂e.

Last year we signed power purchase

agreements for all the electricity from a 230

GWh pa windfarm due to be built at

Kaiwaikawe in Northland, and 520 GWh pa

from Contact Energy’s geothermal plant being

built near Taupo, expected to be on stream in

2025.

We are looking into the possibility of a

consent extension for a windfarm at Castle

Hill in Wairarapa. There is also a strategic

review underway of our Hau Nui windfarm in

the Wairarapa to consider options for

repowering and refurbishing given the

advances in technology since the farm was

built in two stages in 1996 and 2004.

We are led by science and have set

ambitious emissions reduction targets tied

to our country’s commitment to the Paris

Agreement to limit global warming to 1.5°C

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Solar power
Another key element of Future-gen is our

decision to develop up to 500 MW of solar

capacity over the next five years. The first

step was achieved last November when we

selected FRV as our joint venture partners

and proceeded to finalise the joint venture

arrangements in February 2022. They are

recognised as a leading global developer of

utility scale solar farms, and Genesis is seeing

the benefit of partnering with a proven

developer that has access to global supply

chain networks and is a good cultural and

strategic fit. Genesis holds a 60% stake in the

joint venture and will provide offtake

agreements for the projects.

Considerable work continues in building a

pipeline of development opportunities

including land identification and feasibility

study assessments for sites across the

country. Feasibility assessments look at a

range of factors, including assessment of

transmission connection points and capacity,

resource consent assessments and

engineering requirements of land for risks

such as flood or erosion. The joint venture

expects to make public its first projects

in FY23.

Genesis holds a 60% stake in

the joint venture and will

provide offtake agreements

for the projects.

Mar 2021

Solar

announcement

Jun – Sep 2021

Develop

JV model

Sep – Nov 2021

JV selection

process

Nov 2021

FRV selected

as partner

Feb 2022

JV signed

From Mar 2022

Development

pipeline

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The future of Huntly
Huntly currently delivers value in many ways

to both Genesis and the broader market,

including supporting a low cost, reliable

electricity supply. Significant work is being

done on the future role of Huntly during the

transition, which includes alternative fuel

options to coal. The work involves the role of

Huntly in the wholesale market and which

energy market frameworks would best

support reliable, affordable energy. Huntly

was commissioned in the early 1980s to

ensure electricity supply for the country when

our highly renewable generation is unable to

meet demand. We believe that role remains

for Huntly through the transition, given

New Zealand’s electricity generation capacity

needs to increase by around 170% to meet the

country’s net zero carbon goals.

As we stated during FY22, we believe that we

have reached the peak of coal use and it will

continue to rapidly decline as new renewable

generation comes online.

An independent life assessment of the

Rankines in 2021 determined that the current

operational performance can be maintained

to 2030 and could be extended to at least

2040. We intend to trial biomass as an

alternative fuel to coal and have identified

black pellets as a good option due to their

high energy density which flows through to

cost benefits in transport, storage, and

handling. It also appears that little

modification to existing infrastructure and

equipment would be needed.

We remain optimistic a trial will be held in

FY23. Should the trial be successful, we

believe there is an opportunity to develop a

national biomass sector to support large scale

Coal consumption forecast to steeply decline

0

200

FY21

ActualMeanWet ScenarioDry Scenario

FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26

400

600

800

1,00

1,200

1,400

1,600

Kilo tonnes

Biomass

carbon cycle

CO

2

SUSTAINABLY

MANAGED

FOREST

BIOMASS

ELECTRICITY

GENERATION

WOOD PELLETS

thermal energy users to transition. We were

encouraged to see the Government’s

Emissions Reduction Plan signal an intent to

support the development of a local market.

Among the wider benefits in establishing a

bioeconomy is putting to good use marginal

land not suitable for horticulture or dairy,

while there are employment and growth

opportunities in the related supply chain.

Large amounts of biomass will be required,

and security of supply is crucial. The energy

demand of all coal boilers for heat in New

Zealand is approximately 24 PJ. The current

coal demand for electricity and co-generation

represents another 26 PJ. Approximately

225,000 ha of forestry would be required to

provide the 50 PJ per year of energy required

to convert all New Zealand’s coal fired plant

to biomass. This represents approximately

1.7% of the total grassland in New Zealand.

Huntly again supported the market earlier in

the year when hydro levels were very low but

not to the extent that was required in FY21.

As such, emissions from thermal generation

remain significantly down on FY21. We

publicly report our emissions in our Quarterly

Reports on our website.

Genesis recognises the need for a

conversation about which wholesale market

settings / mechanisms best support market

security of supply as the level of renewable

generation steadily increases.

While looking to the future, we are also

focused on investing to maximise

performance across our sites to improve

efficiency and output.

The bioeconomy has

great potential but needs

government and industry

support to create an

affordable and reliable

local supply chain.

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Improving performance and efficiency
Three of our biggest projects this year

involved upgrades at Tekapo B, Tuai at Lake

Waikaremoana and Kupe.

A $15m+ upgrade at Tekapo B power station

delivered substantial efficiency gains and

future proofing after installing new turbine

runners and refurbishing generators,

headgates, and transformers. The work

involved five years of planning, design and

manufacturing and will improve operational

flexibility and annual maintenance costs.

It follows the completion of a two-year

$26.5m project to install a new intake gate

at Tekapo A.

Supply chain delays provided challenges in

fitting a new generator stator at Tuai. The

generator was manufactured in Spain and

was expected to take six weeks to get here by

sea but instead took three-and-a-half-months.

Once it arrived on-site, it was successfully

installed and work on commissioning started.

This was the first of Tuai’s three 90-year-old

generators to be replaced over three years –

a $32 million project that will potentially boost

Tuai’s capacity by 6MW. Nearby, Piripaua is

part way through its own $7.7 million overhaul

of its two generators, which were first

commissioned in 1943. The work will increase

their efficiency by up to 3.3%.

Along with our Kupe joint venture partners

Beach Energy and NZ Oil and Gas, a $72m

project was completed to increase

production. The Kupe field delivers the

equivalent of approximately 15% of New

Zealand’s daily natural gas demand. Since

commissioning, well deliverability has

declined faster than expected and has

impacted the ability to reach daily capacity

rates. Despite this, due to strong demand, the

total FY22 production target was achieved.

Opportunities to increase well productivity

and production rates are being assessed and

include in-wellbore intervention activities and

development well drilling.

Kupe remains a high-quality gas asset and will

continue to play a key role in New Zealand’s

energy transition. Consistent with the Kupe

field development plan, the joint venture

partners are now investigating the potential

for drilling another development well to

further increase recovery from the field.

Beach Energy is leading the regulatory

approvals and stakeholder engagement

process on behalf of the joint venture

partners. The well is not an exploration well,

but a development well for production,

targeting hydrocarbon reserves within the

existing reservoir and, if successful, will

extend Kupe’s production to help back up an

increasingly renewable electricity system.

A $15m+ upgrade at Tekapo

B Power Station delivered

substantial efficiency gains

and future proofing after

installing new turbine runners

and refurbishing generators,

headgates and transformers.

Managing our carbon

obligations

This year we entered a second limited

liability partnership to invest in a

geographically diversified forest portfolio

to sequester carbon.

It follows a 2019 partnership with

Air New Zealand, Contact Energy and

Z Energy to form Drylandcarbon One Limited

Partnership. It targets the purchase and

licensing of marginal land suited to

afforestation to establish a forest portfolio

that produces a stable supply of forestry

generated New Zealand emission unit carbon

credits while expanding New Zealand’s

national forest estate. The credits support the

partners to meet their annual requirements

under the New Zealand Emissions Trading

Scheme. Genesis has just over 25% stake

in Drylandcarbon.

We are joined in the newly formed Forest

Partners Limited Partnership by Contact

Energy, Z Energy and Todd. Genesis has a

28% stake in the venture which will invest in

27,000 ha of new afforestation.

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Helping our customers reduce
emissions

We are well positioned to help our customers

with knowledge, advice, and tools so they can

take action to reduce their own footprint and

move towards a more sustainable future.

We do this for our commercial and

industrial customers, as well as our SME

and residential customers.

The starting point for any customer is to

understand how they are using energy and to

then look for how that can be managed more

efficiently. For FY22 we increased the number

of large business customers utilising an

energy management service to 29%, up from

20% in FY21. One of the new features we

developed and piloted is a version of our

successful Energy IQ app for commercial

customers that provides insights and

information on consumption, costs, and

associated emissions. We can then work with

customers on the actions they want to take to

reduce emissions.

A good example of this is the work we have

done with Ruapehu Alpine Lifts (RAL) which

operates the ski fields on Mt Ruapehu.

Operating New Zealand’s largest ski areas

requires an enormous amount of energy for

the team at RAL. The Tūroa and Whakapapa

ski areas attract hundreds of thousands of

visitors each year, and it takes a phenomenal

amount of power to keep the chairlifts

moving, provide warm buildings and cafes,

and generate extra snow – all in freezing

weather at high altitude.

“Power represents around 10% of our

business costs, and it’s all in July and

August during the time of day when the

load on the grid is the heaviest,” says

Travis Donoghue, RAL’s Chief Operating

Officer. “The chairlifts and the snow guns

drink the most juice.”

Managing energy use on the mountain

is an ongoing effort for the RAL team,

so when their last power contract expired,

they went to the market to choose the

best provider.

“We picked Genesis because their

response was really positive, and because

they were able to collaborate on our

energy efficiency work.”

The RAL and Genesis teams held

a workshop to come up with new ways

to save power. It resulted in tweaks like

installing energy monitoring in their

buildings, putting timers and thermostats

on the boot warming racks, optimising the

snow-making water pumps, and setting

capacity alerts. Together, these measures

reduce RAL’s annual power costs by just

under 9.5% and its carbon emissions by

1.3 tonnes each year.

“When your power

costs are as large as

ours, every little step

in the right direction is

positive. Energy

monitoring now

provides us

with a clear, digestible

snapshot of where

power is being used

and allows us to track

and predict our use.”

Supporting Government

agencies to decarbonise

Government agencies are playing an

important part in the country decarbonising.

As the sole gas supplier for the agencies that

participate in the All-of-Government (AoG)

collaborative contract, Genesis also has a role

to play in supporting national-level efforts to

reduce emissions.

One of the ways we deliver extra value to

AoG is with free decarbonisation workshops

for agencies. Our 2021 workshop was hosted

online due to pandemic restrictions, with a

panel of experts including Minister for

Climate Change, James Shaw, Chair of the

Climate Change Commission, Dr Rod Carr,

CEO of Toitu Envirocare, Becky Lloyd, and

our CEO, Marc England.

We spoke to regional and district councils,

agencies focused on commercial buildings,

and district health boards, giving them both

big-picture inspiration and practical tips on

switching away from fossil fuels. Topics

included supply chain decarbonisation,

remote work, green buildings, and high-

temperature heat pumps. We also heard

about some success stories, like the DHB

‘super clinic’, which managed to cut its energy

use by around 30%, resulting in a saving of

$200,000 within 12 months.

“It’s fantastic to get all these agencies

together to talk about decarbonisation,” says

Matt Perkins, Director Delivery Services for

the Ministry of Business, Innovation and

Employment (MBIE), which is responsible for

the AoG gas contract. “It’s a valuable initiative

from Genesis and tapping into their expertise

gives agencies ideas and strategies that will

help keep New Zealand on track to achieve its

emissions targets.”

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Energy IQ evolves
We believe energy retailers have a crucial role

to play in providing information, insights, and

tools to customers so they can make informed

decisions about how to reduce their

emissions. We do this for our residential

customers through the Energy IQ platform

which we continue to evolve and develop.

Through Energy IQ customers can see which

areas of their home consume the most power,

monitor emissions when they use their

electricity, and they are able to better forecast

and understand their electricity bill.

In FY22, there were more than 21.8 million

interactions with Energy IQ features, 273,216

unique users, 206,661 views of the billing

insights tool and more than 301,000 energy

saving tips were provided. We achieved

our target for the year of having 18% of

our residential customer base engage

with energy management tools or features

through the platform.

A big focus for the year has been on the

refresh of the platform, giving it a facelift

and new functionality. The project was led

by Darren Tsang who heads our Digital

Platforms team.

“The refresh is about presenting useful,

relevant data for each customer that is easy

to access and understand. We want

customers to open the app and straight away

understand what’s happening and to then

click through for more details. It’s like when

you log into a banking app, you get a view of

all of your accounts and then click into each

one for the details.”

That meant rebuilding quite a few features

from the ground up again so the data could

be served in a simple, easy to understand

way. We also made improvements to features

customers were wanting. “For example, some

of our residential customers and small and

medium size business customers have

multiple properties and the app, as it was,

could be a bit confusing for them. Now,

there’s a view for each property that gives

a summary and then they can deep dive into

each property.”

Customers can personalise the app to their

situation. The new 3D design allows

customers to choose icons that best illustrate

their home or properties, building a real

connection to their home. “LPG bottles will

automatically show outside if that’s what they

have, put an EV in the garage, carport or

driveway, solar panels on the roof with a

storage battery on the side and so on. If you

want to check out how the EV plan is

tracking, you just click on the EV and if you

want to see where your LPG bottle tracker is,

you just click on the LPG bottle.”

Climate Change Hub

We provide information, insights,

research, and developments on the role

of energy in combating climate change

more widely.

Aligned to our purpose of empowering

New Zealand’s sustainable future and off

the back of research, we launched the

Climate Change Hub on our website in

late 2021.

We believe demand for this content will

grow. We started a monthly newsletter

that you can subscribe to; our focus now

is on getting the Hub’s content in front of

our customers on a regular basis.

Through the Hub we provide insights,

developments, research, dissect issues,

share opinions from subject matter

experts and explore the challenges and

opportunities for New Zealand,

businesses, and our fellow Kiwis.

In early 2021 we commissioned an

independent survey of 1,000 people online

about how much they expected climate

change to impact their lives over the next

decade and if they had the information

needed to change their personal footprint.

Just under 70% said they expect climate

change to impact their lives a lot or a

reasonable amount over the next decade,

with 37% saying they didn’t have the

information they need to change their

footprint, 41% said they didn’t have the

information but thought they knew where

to get it while 17% said they didn’t have the

information and didn’t know where to get

it. The Hub is our response to that - a resource

of independently sourced information,

insights, and guides covering three pillars

– Your Country, Your Business and Yourself.

From launch in November 2021 to May 2022,

the Hub had nearly 21,000 pageviews from

17,787 unique visits. The average time on page

was an extraordinary seven minutes and

39 seconds versus an average of 64 seconds

for the rest of our website. This was against

targets of 45 seconds time on page and

5,000 unique visits for a full year. More than

30 articles have registered more than four

minutes time on page.

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Tackling transport
Transport makes up approximately 20% of

the country’s emissions and we see a key

role for electricity to decarbonise the sector.

This includes focusing on reducing our own

transport emissions as well as our customers’.

In July 2021, we were the first business in

the southern hemisphere to add one of the

new Fuso eCanter fully electric trucks to our

fleet for LPG deliveries. After using it for

several months there were a number of

learnings around range and performance,

low speed manoeuvring on steeper terrain

such as customer driveways, and asset

ownership structure.

Mapping that data against our distribution

routes we determined the EV truck was

better suited to another location and it was

transferred to the Christchurch metro area.

New trucks will be deployed to Hamilton and

Palmerston North and an additional one sent

to Christchurch. Charging stations will be

installed at each of those depots. Every diesel

truck we replace with an electric one removes

26.5 tonnes of carbon emissions per year.

Throughout FY22 we have shared what we

are learning with other organisations looking

to introduce EV trucks and we are directly

engaged with the parent company of our

vehicle supplier regarding operating data and

customer feedback, which will be used to

develop future models. We have also ordered

two fully electric utes and an electric van for

use around Huntly Power Station. This is

another learning opportunity for us before

deciding future steps across other locations.

Transport makes up approximately 20% of the

country’s emissions and we see a key role for

electricity to decarbonise the sector.

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MORE FOR OUR CUSTOMERS
More for our

cust mers.

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It is testament to the commitment
of our customer care teams that

Genesis received our highest ever

interaction Net Promoter Score

(iNPS) during a year made difficult

by Covid.

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Caring through Covid
It is testament to the

commitment of our customer

care teams that Genesis

received our highest ever

interaction Net Promoter Score

(iNPS) of 51 during a year made

difficult by Covid. The score

measures customers willingness

to recommend Genesis based

on an interaction with a member

of our team or through one of

our digital channels.

Our customer churn also reduced from 15.9%

in FY21 to 12.8% this year, well below our

target of 15.3%.

We gave customers extensions to pay their

bills due to financial hardship, instituted a

policy of no disconnections for late payments

during lockdowns, and gifted Power Shout

hours to those who needed them most – a

customer who had just had a baby, a mother

struggling to buy school stationery, and

others we identified in need.

Our Auckland SME customers, who were

particularly hard hit by lockdowns, could send

in photos of their meter readings rather than

receive estimated bills. This helped during

times of tight cashflow.

We rolled out a new professional ethics

programme for our frontline sales and

service teams, empowering and enabling

them to do the right thing by our customers

and our business.

As our customer care teams worked

through waves of absences, particularly

during the Omicron outbreak, we

provided full transparency to our customers

to explain delays.

And we looked after the people looking after

our customers, sending care and wellness

packs to all customer-facing team members.

Genesis customer interaction Net Promoter Score July 2019 – June 2022

0

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NPS

The number of customer complaints

increased from 1,130 in FY21 to 1,252. While

this seems to conflict with our record iNPS,

it’s a reflection of heightened promotion of

services provided by Utility Disputes Limited

and an increase in billing complaints and

unexpected power outages. We welcome

complaints as a way of seeing where issues

are affecting customers, and how we can

improve our products and service.

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Te Tira Manaaki o Kenehi
Our Genesis Caring Team came into its own

during this difficult year. Te Tira Manaaki o

Kenehi was established in 2020 to take care

of our most vulnerable customers, and this

year was a finalist in the Outcomes category

of the NZ Energy Excellence Awards.

Manaaki Kenehi uses data analytics to help

identify customers who may be experiencing

early signs of financial hardship and aims to

speak to about 1,000 customers each month.

Personalised support includes offering a

range of payment plans, ensuring customers

are on the right price plan, deferring

disconnections and referring customers to

other agencies, including Money Talks, WINZ

and EnergyMate.

This proactive approach reduces the risk of

debt accumulating in a way that becomes

damaging to customers and to our business.

Since the programme’s launch, we’ve seen an

overall improvement in customer debt,

reduced our residential disconnections for

non-payment by more than 50%, and referred

more than 1,600 customers to budgeting and

energy advice agencies.

At the end of December 2020, we had

104,255 customers flagged as vulnerable due

to age, health, and financial hardship. In 2022

that number has grown to 110,241. Manaaki

Kenehi has permanently shaped the way

Genesis serves its customers - it is an example

of how they can be treated with empathy and

flexibility to keep their lights on and homes

warm, while also reducing debt.

Power Shout Gifting campaign

Knowing times are tough for many

New Zealanders, we ran our first Power Shout

Gifting campaign where customers could

choose to either keep four free hours, or gift

them to a Kiwi in financial hardship. The

response was overwhelming, with 15,533

customers gifting 62,132 Power Shout hours.

Genesis contributed an additional 67,868

hours – providing a total of 130,000 hours.

Te Tira Manaaki o Kenehi then worked with

budgeting services to identify Genesis

customers who were struggling financially

as we approached winter. They included

those whose income was reduced due to

health reasons or who lost their livelihoods

due to Covid. These customers received

bundles of free hours of power as the colder

months began.

This year we gave away

more than 3.8 million

hours of power, valued at

$2.32m, via campaigns

and rewards.

The Power Shout programme continued

to be extremely popular among existing and

new customers overall with 22% of new

customers gained during the year saying

Power Shout was one of their reasons for

choosing Genesis.

This year we gave away more than 3.8 million

hours of power, valued at $2.32m, via

campaigns and rewards for joining, taking out

fixed terms and moving home with us. We

also passed the milestone of giving away

14 million hours since the programme was

introduced in 2018.

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Brand updates
Genesis refresh

In June 2022 our Genesis brand was

refreshed and aligned with our purpose of

empowering New Zealand’s sustainable

future. Our customers believe Genesis is a

brand that cares; newer advocates see us as

progressive, future focused and innovative. In

the past year our approach to sustainability

has emerged as a strength. Our competitive

advantage is the unique combination of

innovation and care; head and heart which

our consumer research tells us makes our

brand more compelling.

As a result, our strategic pillars remain

unchanged and align with our refreshed retail

vision – Together, inspiring millions of

sustainable choices.

Our refreshed brand comprised three major

workstreams - internal brand pride, a new

external brand, and a new website. Our

external brand is fronted by an endearing girl

called George, who observes a family’s

energy use through a child’s eyes, building an

emotional connection with New Zealanders

around their energy usage. This showcases

how Genesis is leading our industry with

digital tools and innovation, designed to

empower better choices for our customers

and drive brand growth.

Frank*Energy launched

In November 2021 Frank*Energy was

launched as an affordable, no-contract

offering for customers who want an energy

provider that “sells it to you straight”.

Frank’s entry to the market with a series of

tongue-in-cheek ads was well received. Its

customer relationship Net Promoter Score

(NPS) improved by nine points to 43 between

September 2021 and May 2022, and customer

churn improved from 24.6% in FY21 to

20.2% in FY22.

Continuous improvement in the digital

sign-up journey saw the proportion of digital

sales increase from 38% in June 2021 to 55%

by June 2022.

Cyber security

Keeping our customers’ data and

technology systems safe

Managing cyber risk and security has become

an even greater priority for Genesis as Covid

presents new challenges – supporting our

customers while working flexibly, and

increased threat from cyber attackers taking

advantage of the pandemic disruption.

Our people are our first and last line of

defence. We have developed a training and

awareness plan, including phishing

simulations and regular newsletters. We’ve

implemented controls that enable our staff to

serve our customers and maintain our sites

under widely varying work conditions.

We’ve improved our risk management

approach, policies and procedures,

continuous threat monitoring and

management, and event detection

technologies. We continue to invest in

information and cyber security capabilities

and controls, evolve our “zero trust”

architecture and controls, and migrate our

business systems to new architectures to

address the evolving cyber risk landscape.

Our security maturity is a continual focus, and

we’ve adopted the ISO 27001 Information

Security Management standard as the

measure for ongoing maturity improvements.

We’re a contributing member of several

forums, working with government, business

partners and industry peers to understand

relevant and emerging threats.

Continuous improvement in the digital

sign-up journey saw the proportion of

digital sales increase from 38% in

June 2021 to 55% by June 2022

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A MORE EQUAL SOCIETY
more equal

A

Genesis wānanga with students of Pūhoro STEM Academy.

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We help our communities thrive
and support the next generation

in their career aspirations.

29

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Supporting our
communities

We acknowledge our

generation activities have a

range of environmental and

cultural impacts and we seek

to ensure that a duty of care

towards people, communities

and the environment is

exercised at and around our

assets. We invest time and

resources in the communities

near our sites to help them

thrive and support the next

generation in their career

aspirations. Most of our

community work is targeted at

young people through support

of learning and careers in

STEM (science, technology,

engineering and maths).

This year our Community and Brand teams

worked with our people at Huntly Power

Station and representatives of the local

community to produce two videos which

will support the re-opening of the station to

public tours. One of the videos sums up our

community initiatives and the other, titled

Te Puutake: Raahui Pookeka & Genesis,

tells the story of the whenua on which the

station was built, the difficulties its

construction posed to local iwi, and the

efforts Genesis and iwi have made in

building a mutually supportive relationship

of shared values.

The videos will be shown as part of the tour

experience when Huntly reopens to the

public in FY23. They will also be

incorporated into our onboarding process

for new staff to give them an understanding

of the importance of our community

relationships, and how they’ve developed

over time.

Creating a future through STEM

Inspiring young people to become the energy

innovators of the future is an integral part of

New Zealand’s pathway to a lower carbon

future. Genesis has a particular focus on

supporting the study of STEM subjects

(Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths)

by young New Zealanders to help lead them

into high value career pathways.

School-gen

For 16 years School-gen has been inspiring

young New Zealanders through STEM

learning opportunities. Through a dedicated

website, Genesis provides free resources,

games and activities for teachers, students

and parents. This year there were more than

5,700 downloads of resources.

In late 2021 we joined forces with Nanogirl

Labs, founded by nanotechnologist and

engineer Dr Michelle Dickinson (MNZM), to

further boost STEM engagement among

primary school students. Our first project

together is STEMSTARS – bringing STEM

to life through storytelling, hands-on

experiments and group activities on topics

such as electricity, wind, flotation and flight.

STEMSTARS operates a ‘buy one, give one’

social enterprise to enable schools that need

extra support to also access this impressive

resource. Since its launch in March 2022,

42 kits have been purchased, and 73 schools

have been gifted one. Through the gifting

programme STEM learning has been

supported for 8,346 students in Years 3 and 4;

35% identifying as Māori and a further 33%

identifying as Pasifika.

Watch a video of STEMSTARS in action here

Another highlight was our support of Rotorua

Primary School to attend the World Aquabot

Championships in Maryland, USA, in June

2022. In addition to a donation to the team’s

fundraising efforts, our Engineering Manager

in charge of Civil and Dam Safety, Andrew

Balme, visited the students and their teachers

to pass on some tips and tricks on operating a

submersible Remote Operated Vehicle (ROV)

similar to their aquabot. We also gifted the

school a robotics kit to benefit future cohorts.

The team came 21st out of 68 teams from

around the world.

Watch a video of Genesis’ visit to the

school here

The School-gen Trust

The independent, charitable School-gen

Trust complements the School-gen

programme by providing STEM equipment to

schools. The Trust’s annual funding round saw

267 applications received from schools all

over the country. Trustees selected 33 schools

to receive $200,000 worth of STEM and solar

equipment. Since the Trust’s inception in 2019

it has donated more than $400,000 worth of

STEM and solar equipment to 55 schools,

reaching nearly 18,000 students.

Customers and staff can donate to the Trust

through their energy bill. A donation drive this

year grew donors to the Trust by 27%,

increasing the value of donations from

about $60,000 to about $80,000pa.

Watch a video of Tauranga school

Te Wharekura o Mauao putting their

robotics equipment into action

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Ngā Ara Creating Pathways
Our Ngā Ara Creating Pathways programme

was developed for rangatahi in our power

schemes’ local communities. Underpinned by

best-practice research in developing a

pipeline of talent, the programme focuses on

attracting and nurturing diverse rangatahi in

STEM education and career pathways. It

includes apprenticeships and internships,

work experience, hosting young people at our

sites, and partnership programmes with

community organisations.

One of those is Pūhoro STEMM Academy,

which supports rangatahi to make the

connection between mātauranga Māori

and STEM. Students receive weekly

mentoring in their STEM subjects, attend

wānanga at tertiary campuses supported by

Genesis staff, and are offered internships and

work experience. Genesis has supported the

launch of Pūhoro programmes in secondary

schools close to our Tongariro and

Waikaremoana Power Schemes.

During Covid, Genesis provided further

sponsorship and technical support to

Pūhoro for its Vax Chats video series

campaign, which brought rangatahi and

Māori medical experts together to answer

questions about vaccination.

Genesis also donated Ngā Ara STEM

Scholarship packs to 57 students from

nine high schools near our generation

sites, tailored to include technology

equipment such as laptops; or tools to

assist a trade apprenticeship.

Ngā Ara Creating Pathways is considered

so impactful that it was included as a

Future of Work target in a $100 million

sustainability-linked loan with Westpac,

announced in November.

Supporting warm and

healthy homes

Trying to heat a poorly insulated house is both

wasteful and costly, and for people living on a

tight budget it can have serious consequences

for the health and wellbeing of families.

Genesis helps to alleviate this by supporting

curtain banks, which provide families with

free, insulated curtains for their homes.

In FY22, 700 homes in Wellington were

supplied with 3,000 pairs of curtains through

the Sustainability Trust. In Christchurch,

374 homes were fitted with curtains through

Community Energy Action. More than

10,000 m

2

of curtain fabric was recycled and

1,074 households benefited from Genesis

subsidised curtains. These numbers have

decreased this past year, as some customers

were not comfortable with visitors due to

Covid-19.

Inspiring the STEM leaders of tomorrow

During a 2021 visit to Hamilton Girls High

School, our Community Liaison Manager

Michaela Latimer met maths prefect

Hannah Xiao and got talking about

Hannah’s love of engineering and

chemistry. Michaela invited her to try

a week of work experience in the

laboratory at Huntly Power Station.

“I worked with the chemistry team making

chemical solutions, and helping the team

in the lab,” Hannah says. “I mixed solvents

for testing silicon dioxide levels in water

cycling through the turbines.”

Hannah said her Genesis experience

helped cement her determination to study

engineering. She is now pursuing a degree

in mechatronics engineering at the

University of Waikato, which focuses

on integrated engineering to create

smart systems.

“Mechatronics is a new discipline and

it’s a field on the rise,” she says.

Karen Sky, Genesis GM Environment and

Community, says communities want their

young people to be exposed to new

experiences, knowledge, and

opportunities.

“Ngā Ara Creating Pathways is inspiring

young people to become energy

innovators – they will be integral

to the country’s transition to a

low carbon future.”

For other young women thinking about

their future, Hannah has a word of advice:

“Stay open minded – you don’t need to

follow everybody else. Maths and science

are quite fascinating, so be open to

learning new things and make the most

of opportunities.”

More than 10,000 m

2


of curtain fabric was

recycled and 1,074

households benefited

from Genesis

subsidised curtains

Hannah Xiao, right, with Genesis’

Chemistry Lead at Huntly, Joy Ramos.

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Supporting our people
Our business is only as strong as

our people. This year that meant

caring for them through the

pandemic so they could

continue to serve our

customers, operate our

generation sites, and fulfil our

purpose of empowering

New Zealand’s sustainable

future.

Safety and wellbeing

Supporting our staff through Covid

Our Covid response involved four

key elements:

• Our comprehensive PCR and RAT testing

programme was the backbone of our

response and enabled the business to

continue to function while minimising the

likelihood of workplace transmission. In

August we were among the first companies

to initiate PCR saliva testing, and in

October joined 25 other companies in

successfully calling on the Government to

allow us to import RAT tests. We were at

the forefront of trialling staff RAT testing in

liaison with the Ministry of Health and

helped pave the way for RAT testing to be

rolled out by other businesses. Over the

remainder of the financial year our staff

completed more than 73,000 tests (more

than 20,000 PCR tests and more than

53,000 RAT tests);

• Effective business continuity and tactical

response plans. Lockdowns saw us put in

place additional controls at our generation

sites and LPG depots to ensure we could

maintain essential services;

Engineering out safety risk

In FY22 we redesigned our LPG trolleys,

improving their stability, ergonomics,

control, and reducing the weight loading on

the user by approximately 40%. The trolley

design is in production and will be rolled out

in early FY23.

At our Tongariro Power Scheme, we

successfully completed our first tunnel

inspection using a submersible remote

operated vehicle. The ROV travelled

underwater through a 4.5m wide, 3km tunnel,

taking photos and 3D sonar recordings to

map the tunnel’s interior and gather detailed

data. The intention is to roll out this

technology through our 70km tunnel network,

reducing the frequency that people need to

enter our tunnels, reducing risk of tunnel

damage through draining, and significantly

reducing plant outage times.

Artificial intelligence (AI) was deployed via

cameras to monitor remote water intake

structures, checking whether they were

becoming blocked and required maintenance.

This AI avoids the need for a 100km round trip

by a lone worker.

• The development and rollout of a simple

and effective Safe Workplace Plan

designed with and for our people;

• Clear and timely communications from the

Executive, People Leaders and company-

wide “Ask Me Anything” sessions.

• From early 2022 we welcomed our office

staff back to their workplaces with a

‘#wemissedyou’ campaign that included

small gift packs, coffee vouchers and

morning teas to complement safe

workplace training sessions, an information

hub on the intranet and the provision of

masks and RAT testing kits.

Injury prevention

We’ve seen an increase in recordable injuries

this year – 45 compared to 31 in FY21, 31 of

which were in our LPG business. Most injuries

were preventable sprains and strains

associated with the manual handling of LPG

bottles. Early intervention to avoid potential

injuries has seen a decrease in overall injury

severity, however, with the total number of lost

or restricted workdays 26% lower than in FY21.

A comprehensive programme is underway to

reduce the number of injuries we are having in

LPG, including: improved early injury

detection and intervention processes,

strengthened access standards for delivering

to customer sites, increasing our LPG

workforce to manage demand and Covid

challenges, developing a more sophisticated

approach to workforce planning to reduce the

physical loading on delivery drivers and driver

fatigue, and introducing new tools to reduce

manual handling requirements. We are also in

the process of upgrading our safety systems

and processes across our LPG depots.

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Diversity and inclusion
A diverse and inclusive workplace where

everyone feels valued makes it stronger, more

capable, and more innovative. It leads to

enhanced ability to recruit and retain good

people, increased employee engagement,

boosted productivity, better connection with

our customers and communities, and

enhanced brand reputation.

Gaining the Rainbow Tick

We were delighted to attain Rainbow

Tick certification this year, displaying our

acceptance and value of all staff members

whatever their sexual or gender identity.

The certification followed a two-year process,

during which we set up an Inclusion Council,

refreshed our Diversity and Inclusion Policy,

and completed a rigorous evaluation with the

Rainbow Tick organisation.

It shows our employees, customers, and the

community that Genesis is a progressive,

inclusive, and dynamic organisation that

reflects the people of New Zealand.

In celebration, our Tokaanu Power Station in

the central North Island was lit up in rainbow

lights for a week (pictured).

Addressing the gender gap

In 2017 Genesis launched ‘Minding the Gap’,

a programme to create transparency about

gender pay and to drive change. We have also

reported our Pay Equity Gap since 2018 and

published a Gender Gap Statement in 2020.

There are three factors that make up our

Gender Gap Statement - the Pay Equity Gap,

Leadership Progression Gap, and the Total

Gender Gap.

In FY22 our ongoing attention to the Pay

Equity Gap, reducing inequity of pay for men

and women doing ‘equal value’ work, saw it

reduce from 1.7% in FY21 to 1.3% in FY22.

We were also pleased to achieve a gender-

balanced Executive team following the

internal promotions of Rebecca Larking to

Chief Operations Officer, and Pauline Martin

to Chief Trading Officer. Their appointments

will support our ongoing efforts to close the

leadership progression gap.

Supporting development

The Adaptive Leaders Programme is designed

to strengthen our leaders’ ability to navigate

and handle the complexities of continual

change and pressure, and to develop high

performance teams that are aligned,

empowered and accountable. It has been

rolled out through 10 cohorts over the past 18

months, including to our Executive team and

their direct reports. Of its graduates to date,

136 are men and 92 (40%) are women.

Recruitment and retention

Our employee Net Promoter Score (NPS)

increased from 67.5 in FY21 to 69 this year,

reflective of the work we did in keeping our

people safe through Covid, supporting them

working from home and welcoming them

back to the office, and our focus on

embedding Genesis’ Purpose on a personal

level (see following page).

Over the past year we have filled more than

39% of roles through internal movement and

promotion – not only retaining talent but also

proving to our staff that we value them and

will create career pathways for them.

A survey to assess our culture asked

employees about their alignment,

empowerment and accountability. Scores

ranged from 8.5 to 9 out of 10. Our culture has

matured, reflecting the focus and effort of the

past five years, though we know there is still

more to be done.

3 7. 4 %

Gender pay gap

FY21 35.5%

1.3%

Pay equity gap

FY21 1.7%

Leadership progression gap

FY21

45% 55%

Senior leadership roles

Females


Males


50:50

Executive gender diversity

FY21 30:70

58

%

42

%

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Living our Purpose
Purpose Week 2022

The return of our office staff to workplaces in

early 2022 presented the opportunity to

galvanise our purpose internally. A challenge

for everyone to commit to a personal

sustainability goal became an anchor of

Purpose Week, as a series of talks and

activities provided ideas and inspiration for

our staff to make our purpose meaningful for

them individually in their day to day lives.

Aotearoa Bike Challenge

Around 20% of our people put our purpose

into action through the national Aotearoa

Bike Challenge run through February.

We collectively rode 36,128km, and saved

1,855kg of CO₂, coming first among

competing companies with staff numbering

up to 1,999.

Purpose week: the numbers

12

Events across

the week on offer

4.7/5

Average

ratings

595

Attendees

across live

events

1,558

Attendees

across

streamed

events

378

Questions

asked

226

People filled in the

pre-event survey

5,247

Purpose points accrued by staff for

participation in events

“Empowering

New Zealand’s

sustainable

future”

645

People

participated

across


the week

295

People

committed

to a personal

sustainability goal

1 Purpose

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Building a
business.

Tuai Power Station near Lake Waikaremoana.

BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS

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GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESSCONTENTS

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We are committed to living our purpose of
empowering New Zealand’s sustainable future in

all aspects of our business from the way we generate

and supply energy, care for the environments in

which we operate and interact with our customers,

our people and wider communities.

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GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESSCONTENTS

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BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS
We are committed to living our purpose of

empowering New Zealand’s sustainable

future in all aspects of our business, from the

way we generate and supply energy, care for

the environments in which we operate and

the way we interact with our customers, our

people, and wider communities. It guides our

vision of the future and the way we build it.

We understand the importance of our role in

New Zealand’s transition to a low carbon

future and that decarbonising ourselves,

helping our customers do the same and the

individual actions of our people will

contribute to achieving the country’s goal.

This means meeting the needs of the present,

without compromising future generations.

Our purpose is underpinned by ambitious

Science Based Targets with the goal to

remove 1.2m tonnes of carbon by FY25

from a FY20 base (4,495,002 t/CO₂e), tied to

the international benchmark of limiting global

warming to 1.5°C. These targets ensure we

can measure our progress and hold ourselves

accountable. Progress through the current

financial year can be tracked through our

quarterly reports posted to the NZX and in

our Climate Risk Report for FY22.

Genesis seeks to identify social, economic,

and environmental risks and benefits as part

of our strategic decision-making processes.

Through our comprehensive and evolving

Sustainability Framework, Genesis has made

significant progress in the areas that we

believe matter the most to, and have the

greatest impact on, our stakeholders. These

include reducing emissions from generation,

Genesis owns and

operates a diverse

portfolio of generation

assets in New Zealand,

including hydropower,

wind and thermal

generation.

providing a supportive and inclusive

workplace, collaboration, and partnership

within the communities we work with a

particular focus on education relating to

energy. We also understand that a ‘just

transition’ is vital and that for the communities

connected to our assets, community support

with investment in new energy, new industries

and new jobs is important.

We have embedded further accountability

and transparency with a new Sustainable

Finance Framework. This includes $250

million of sustainability linked loans to

support our commitment to invest in

sustainable assets and outcomes. Through

the Sustainable Finance Framework, Genesis

aims to lead the industry’s response to helping

New Zealand achieve its net zero emissions

goals, address social challenges, and provide

a mechanism for investors to contribute

capital towards a more sustainable future.

Grow

renewables

Improve customer

experiences

Value from flexibility

and reliability

Make sustainable

choices compelling

Transition

Huntly

Leverage our

multi-brand platform

Build future-proof

foundations

Supercharge

our people

Our purpose, visions and strategies

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Empowering

New Zealand’s

sustainable

future

Our refreshed retail strategy emphasises

five key priorities, delivering more from our

core whilst building for the future

Our Future-gen strategy focuses on

the opportunity to deliver value uplift

navigating the energy transition

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

5

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Sustainability Framework
We work hard to manage our impact

on the environment, and the communities

we are part of. Working with stakeholders

such as investors, customers, iwi, community

groups, and our people is key to creating

shared success.

Our sustainability goals are focussed on two

key themes: creating a low carbon future

powered by renewable energy and creating a

more equal society. Our framework is aligned

with five of the United Nations Sustainable

Development Goals (SDGs). The goals we

have chosen are identified as areas where

we can make the most positive impact for

New Zealand.

FOCUS AREAGOALSACTIVITY

A low carbon future

for all

TARGET:

Reduce emissions in line with a

1.5ºC trajectory (achievement of

a Science Based Target):

1. reduce absolute scope 1 and 2

GHG emissions by 36%; and

2. reduce absolute scope 3 GHG

emissions from use of sold

products by 21%.

• Empower NZ’s energy

transition.

• Future-gen strategy target

to reduce CO

2

emissions by

1.2 million tonnes by FY25.

Total emissions (all scopes) have reduced 843,953 t/CO₂e compared

with FY20.

Target to secure 2,650 GWh per annum of renewable electricity by 2030.

To date, we have power purchase agreements for 1,940 GWh pa including

our commitment to solar.

• Support customers &

communities to transition to

a low carbon future.

In FY22, there were 21.8 million interactions with our Energy IQ app,

273,216 unique users and more than 301,000 energy saving tips provided.

Launched the Climate Change Hub to educate and inform customers,

shareholders and the wider public on the role of energy in combating climate

change. There have been 17,787 unique visits to the hub since it launched in

November 2021.

• Protect and restore

biodiversity.

Supporting the restoration of Aotearoa’s biodiversity through our 10-year

partnership with DOC on Whio Forever Recovery Programme. Number of

protected breeding pairs grew from 298 in 2011 to 694 in FY22.

A more equal society

TARGETS:

21 annual apprenticeships,

internships and work

experience opportunities

with a focus on Māori students,

through our Ngā Ara Creating

Pathways programme.

40:40:20 gender split (40% male,

40% female and 20% either

gender) across the entire

workforce.

• Create pathways for the

future of work.

Through School-gen, we provide free online resources, games and activities

on STEM for teachers, students, and parents. In FY22 there were more than

5,700 downloads of these resources.

• Support energy wellbeing.Our Genesis Caring Team, Te Tira Manaaki o Kenehi, aims to contact around

1,000 customers each month that data shows may be experiencing early

signs of financial hardship.

Helping Kiwis keep their homes warmer and healthier through our support of

curtain banks. More than 10,000m

2

of curtain fabric was recycled and 1,074

households benefited from Genesis subsidised curtains.

• Enable a diverse & inclusive

workforce.

Gained Rainbow Tick certification in FY22. YWCA GenderTick for excellence

in gender equality.

Our eight-member Executive team became gender-balanced this year

following two internal promotions.

A sustainable business

• Link our finance with

sustainable outcomes.

• Support and grow our

people.

• Good governance,

transparent reporting, and

open conversations with

everyone we engage with.

Signed $250m of Sustainability Linked Loans to financially incentivise

us to meet sustainability targets, including reductions across all scopes

of emissions, developing renewable energy generation, and a future

of work programme.

Our Adaptive Leaders Programme is designed to strengthen our

leaders’ ability to navigate the complexities of continual change.

Almost 230 people have completed the course, including all our executive

and their direct reports.

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What matters most
Issues that matter to Genesis

and our stakeholders in FY22

We are committed to creating shared value

– for our customers, our shareholders, our

people, and our communities. We do this

through our core business, which is focused

on providing reliable energy to our customers,

and more widely by generating positive

economic, social, and environmental

outcomes for New Zealand. We manage our

approach to sustainable business through a

suite of principles, policies, and statements.

Identifying material sustainability issues

We have identified the most important

current and emerging risks and opportunities.

As part of the Sustainability Report

materiality process, we interviewed Genesis

executives, senior leaders, and external

stakeholders to gain insights into material

risks and opportunities.

This feedback, together with an assessment

of industry trends, internal reports, and

research feeds into Genesis’ assessment of

material topics, informing our strategic

approach and guiding our reporting in line

with the internationally recognised

sustainability standards and principles of the

Global Reporting Initiative.

This graph shows the material topics mapped

by importance to our stakeholders and to

Genesis in FY22.

FY22 Materiality Assessment

Importance to Genesis

Importance to stakeholders

Cyber security & customer data

Regulation

Energy wellbeing

Environmental footprint

Reliable energy

Customer satisfaction

Safety & wellbeing

Resilient supply chains

Diversity & inclusion

Energy

transition

A well-

managed

business

Climate

change

Recruitment & retention

Community & mana whenua

High

High

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Genesis FY22 Material Sustainability Issues (in alphabetical order)
The table below maps our response to the material topics arising from our analysis. For each,

references are provided to further information on each topic.

TOPIC DESCRIPTION OF ISSUEHOW WE’RE RESPONDING

A well-managed business Clear governance practices, active

management of risk, commitment

to compliance, and fair remuneration

in our operations, supplier, and

partner relationships.

Maintaining a healthy financial

performance and strong balance sheet.

Focusing on improving corporate

culture and outcomes for customers

and employees.

Open and transparent reporting and

investor communications.

Genesis’ Corporate Governance Statement is publicly available and updated annually. The Risk Management

Framework is part of the induction process for all employees and is overseen by the Board.

A key strategic pillar, ‘Deliver More from our Core,’ focusses on driving financial performance by leveraging

stability from diverse revenue streams and opportunities for market growth.

We are transparent about strategy and performance through disclosures including our Annual Report, Investor

Presentations, Climate Risk Report and Modern Slavery Statement.

Climate change Managing the risks and opportunities of

climate change, reducing carbon

emissions across our value chain, and

supporting collaborative efforts to limit

global warming.

Verified Science Based Target to remove 1.2m tonnes of carbon by FY25 (from a FY20 base) aligned to 1.5C.

Committed to the Climate Leaders Coalition’s 2022 Statement, to develop science-based emissions reduction

targets. Reporting, and managing our climate-related financial risks in line with the Taskforce on Climate

Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD).

Working with supply chain partners to reduce carbon during upgrade projects at our generation sites.

Community and mana whenuaBuilding strong and enduring relationships

with mana whenua, being a good

neighbour and playing an active part in

creating value for the whole community.

We regularly and proactively engage with local communities regarding our operations. Genesis continues to

participate in the Whanganui catchment strategy group Te Kōpuka nā Te Awa Tupua that works to enhance

the environmental, social, cultural, and economic health and wellbeing of the Whanganui River.

Preparing for the reconsenting of the Tekapo Power Scheme, engaging with mana whenua and stakeholders

within the Waitaki Catchment to understand the ongoing effects of our operations to ensure these can be

appropriately managed into the future.

Supporting and developing programmes to provide career opportunities, with a focus on Māori students,

(Ngā Ara Creating Pathways).

Customer satisfaction Meeting the needs of our customers.Developing digital tools so customers better understand their energy use and emissions.

In FY22, Energy IQ app was refreshed and a new digital platform for small and medium businesses was piloted.

Cyber security and customer data Processes and controls to protect

systems, networks, programmes,

devices, and data from cyber-attacks,

which can compromise customer and

business information.

Cyber security is a key priority for us. Controls and processes are regularly assessed and include training and

updates of policies and procedures.

Genesis has a robust set of protections for customer data in place.

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TOPIC DESCRIPTION OF ISSUEHOW WE’RE RESPONDING
Diversity and inclusion Providing a safe, welcoming, and

supportive environment for our people to

succeed, regardless of their background.

Rainbow Tick accreditation in FY22.

YWCA Gender Tick for excellence in gender equality.

Energy transitionEmpowering the transition to a low

carbon future for ourselves, our

customers and NZ Inc.

Through the Future-gen strategy we are investing in new renewables to reduce use of thermal fuels. Intention

is to trial biomass as an alternative to coal at Huntly.

Providing tools and insights to customers so they can manage their usage and reduce their carbon footprint.

Green star rated offices, leased EVs for company carpool, employee subsidy for public transport.

Energy wellbeingSupporting our customers in times of

energy hardship and supporting our

wider communities.

Established Te Tira Manaaki o Kenehi care team to help vulnerable customers and support households to

better manage their energy use.

Support curtain banks to help families have warmer homes and save money on energy bills.

Provide ‘Power Shout’ hours for residential customers to save on energy costs.

Environmental footprint Reducing the impact our operations

have on the surrounding environment

through best practice environmental

controls and ongoing monitoring of our

environmental performance.

Strict controls and processes in place at all sites to adhere to resource consents and to prevent harm

to natural environments.

Monitor a range of environmental indicators and have tailored management of generation assets to minimise

impacts on surrounding ecosystems.

Our ten-year partnership with the Department of Conservation to protect and enhance the environments

in which Whio thrive.

Resilient supply chainsEnsuring robust supply chains for

business operations.

While there have been some disruptions, our supply chains have largely operated well through FY22.

Regulation Regulatory interventions that impact on

the energy sector.

We engage in formal consultation processes on many regulatory proposals and changes that are material to

our business. Among our submissions this year were the Emissions Reduction Plan; Transitioning to a Low

Emissions and Climate Resilient Future; Defining Energy Hardship; Security of Supply Forecasting and

Information Policy, and Emergency Management Policy.

We also input our views into collective advocacy through the Climate Leaders Coalition and Sustainable

Business Council.

Reliable energy (security of supply)Energy is available when you need it.Up to date asset management plans to ensure assets are well maintained, and outages are organised to

minimise disruptions.

Ensuring sufficient capacity to provide dry year cover.

Advocating for appropriate regulatory settings to ensure a sustainable and reliable energy sector.

Recruitment and retention Recruiting and retaining the best

employees with relevant industry skills.

Positioning ourselves as an inclusive workplace that empowers employees.

Delivering initiatives on pay equity, wellbeing, learning and development, social events, and volunteer days to

help our people feel valued and supported.

We are a Living Wage Accredited Employer which means all our people are paid a fair and decent wage.

Safety and wellbeing Helping our employees and the

community take care of their overall

wellbeing and resilience.

We have supported New Zealanders to live in warmer, healthier homes through curtain bank programmes

since 2010. We provide our people with learning programmes on various topics including health and safety

and mental wellbeing. Each staff member can access $100 a year for medical or wellbeing support.

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External environment
Genesis’ planning and operations are

influenced by the external environment in

which we operate. During FY22, that included

landmark policy decisions regarding the

country’s pathway to a low carbon future

along with the on-going global impacts of

Covid-19 and the war in Ukraine.

Regulation

New Zealand’s regulatory environment sets

the framework within which we operate. We

take an active role in contributing to public

policy, regulatory and legislative proposals.

We share our perspective in a constructive,

evidence-based way to ensure regulators

have a well-rounded and informed view so

decisions can be made that are in the best

interests of our customers, stakeholders, and

all New Zealanders. This year we provided

submissions to a range of organisations

including Ministry of Business, Innovation and

Employment (MBIE), Ministry for the

Environment, the Electricity Authority (EA),

Transpower, and Civil Defence and

Emergency on issues such as energy

sustainability, affordable energy, the

wholesale market, Emissions Reduction Plan,

and the outages of 9 August, 2021. We work

hard on building relationships across all

political parties and contribute to business

and industry groups in a transparent and

open-minded way.

Energy affordability

Genesis supports the Government’s focus on

energy affordability for residential users and

we have been working to implement the

recommendations of the 2019 Electricity Price

Review in ways that work for our customers.

This includes carefully implementing the

phase out of Low User Fixed charges, which

will see fixed and variable pricing phased out

over five years to ensure a single line charge.

We are taking care to ensure most customers

see benefits, while those who experience cost

increases are supported.

Advocating for customers, Genesis engaged

with MBIE in defining energy hardship, the

establishment of the energy hardship expert

panel and the consumer advocacy council.

As a company that recognises the importance

of energy during the transition, Genesis has

played a leading role to ensure all Kiwis have

access to power as New Zealand becomes

increasingly electrified. We are working with

Government and NGOs on pilot projects that

aim to understand how, for example, solar

and energy monitoring technologies could

be used to support energy wellbeing

for the vulnerable.

Energy sustainability

Genesis is actively engaging with the

Government as it creates the framework for

the country’s energy transition. From

decarbonising electricity and gas through to

the role of domestic pine forests in offsetting

carbon emissions, Genesis has a clear and

consistent voice on the importance of

balancing the needs of the energy trilemma.

The Government delivered the Emissions

Reduction Plan in May, setting out the policies

and settings for meeting New Zealand’s

emissions budgets. This was the culmination

of over two years’ analysis and consultation

across Government. Genesis’ involvement in

this process has included formal and informal

engagement with agencies including the

Climate Change Commission (CCC), Ministry

for the Environment, MBIE, the EA and Gas

Industry Company.

The ERP reflected key points we have

emphasised including the development of

a National Energy Strategy, a gas transition

plan to ensure gas supply for industry and

electricity generation is maintained as the

economy decarbonises and moving away

from a goal of 100% renewable electricity

by 2030 to a 50% renewable energy

target by 2035.

We are taking care to ensure

most customers see benefits,

while those who experience

cost increases are supported.

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Sustainable procurement
We introduced a Supplier Code of Conduct

which is included in all new contracts and

contract renewals. This sets a minimum

expectation and encourages improvements

in ethical business practice, safety and

wellness, people and community, and

environment practises.

We have also introduced sustainability

questions in our request for proposal

documents for potential vendors and ask

specifically how they might be implemented

if they become a supplier. These are then

considered in our vendor selection process.

We have also started bespoke discussions

with high value, and values-aligned suppliers,

to explore further sustainable initiatives, such

as measuring and then mitigating carbon

emissions on select projects to try to make

them zero carbon.

Supply Chain

Supply chain delays

While we have experienced delays in the IT

area and in the supply of electric vehicles, the

most significant delay in FY22 was in the

transporting of a new generator for Tuai

Power Station. Manufactured in Europe, it

was shipped from Spain and expected to take

one month to arrive here but instead took a

little over three months.

We had some minor disruption to the coal

supply chain due to Covid-19. This involved

delays in loading while waiting for health

inspectors to board, do testing and then issue

clearance. These delays would take a couple

of days to complete, compared to it

previously being a formality. We had one

major disruption when the Indonesian

Government banned coal exports in January

2022. It meant that Genesis, at short notice,

had to cancel or re-route ships, as well as

re-negotiate future ship arrival dates.

In February 2022, exports resumed as normal

although it took suppliers until May to get

back on schedule.

The other delay has been in securing access

to biomass to trial as an alternative fuel to

coal at Huntly. We had originally hoped to be

able to hold the trial in February, then pushed

that out to June. Demand for biomass is

soaring across the world and securing a

supply to conduct the trial has not been easy.

We continue to review our supplier options

and are hopeful of being able to run the

trial in FY23.

We have extended our relationship with Pou,

a locally owned and iwi-backed company in

Huntly that started initially to support

operations at the power station. Pou has now

been engaged to provide cleaning services at

our Hamilton office, helping Pou diversify and

grow as a company.

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Photo credit: George EmpsonLake Pukaki, part of the Tekapo Power Scheme.
LEADERSHIP

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Our Board of Directors
Genesis Energy’s Board of Directors bring

varied experience and a broad set of skills

to their governance of our company. They

set Genesis’ strategic direction, creating

long-term value for shareholders while

balancing the needs of our customers,

stakeholders and the environments in

which we operate.

In the Corporate Governance section of

this report we include a matrix setting

out the Board’s expertise across a range

of strategic skills. You can also find full

profiles of the Directors on our website.

CHAIR

Barbara Chapman

CNZM, BCom, CMInstD

Barbara joined the Genesis

Board in May 2018 and

assumed the role of Chair in

October 2018.

Catherine Drayton

BCom, LLB, FCA

Catherine joined the

Genesis Board in March

2019. She is Chair of the

Company’s Audit and Risk

Committee.

James Moulder

BA, BCA

James joined the Genesis

Board in October 2018. He

is a member of the Audit

and Risk Committee.

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua

BMS, MMS, FCA, MNZM

Hinerangi joined the

Genesis Board in March

2022. She is a member of

the Audit and Risk

Committee.

Paul Zealand

BSc Mech. Eng (Hons), MBA

Paul joined the Genesis Board

in October 2016. He is a

member of the company’s

Human Resources and

Remuneration Committee, and

the Nominations Committee.

Doug McKay

ONZM, BA, AMP (Harvard)

Doug joined the Genesis

Board in 2014 and is a

member of the Company’s

Human Resources and

Remuneration Committee,

and the Nominations

Committee.

Tim Miles

BA

Tim joined the Genesis Board

in November 2016 and is

Chairman of the Company’s

Human Resources and

Remuneration Committee,

and the Nominations

Committee.

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A refreshed leadership team to navigate the transition
Marc England

CHIEF EXECUTIVE

MBA, MENG

Joined Genesis in May 2016,

previous executive experience

at AGL Energy and British

Gas. Departs Genesis in

October 2022 to join Ausgrid.

Tracey Hickman

CHIEF CUSTOMER

OFFICER/ INTERIM CE

MA (Hons), AMP (Harvard)

Over 28 years energy sector

experience, including 10 years

in executive roles in generation,

trading, fuels and retail. Interim

CE from October 2022.

Matthew Osborne

CHIEF CORPORATE

AFFAIRS OFFICER

BCom, LLB

Corporate counsel and

executive with over 20 years’

experience across legal,

regulatory, sustainability,

communications and

governance.

James Spence

CHIEF FINANCIAL

OFFICER

BSc, CA

Experience as CFO at three

integrated energy

companies in Australia and

North America.

Peter Kennedy

CHIEF DIGITAL OFFICER

BFor.Sc (Hons), ACMA

15 years of digital marketing

and customer experience in

the UK and New Zealand.

Pauline Martin

CHIEF TRADING OFFICER

B.E (Electrical and Electronic)

15 years’ experience in

wholesale markets,

transmission, generation

development and retail

markets.

Rebecca Larking

CHIEF OPERATING

OFFICER

MSc, Dip Business Admin

18 years energy sector

experience across

environmental, generation,

business sales and retail

operations.

Nicola Richardson

CHIEF PEOPLE OFFICER

BA (Hons)

Experience in financial

services, real estate and

human resources consulting.

Departs Genesis for ASB in

September 2022.

Our leadership team execute strategy

approved by the board and provide directors

with accurate and timely information on

company operations, performance, legal

obligations and reputation.

They lead the operations of the company, our

people and our resources. Full profiles of our

leadership team can be found here.

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KEY SUSTAINABILITY DATA

Key sustainability data

A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS

FY22FY21FY20

FinancialEBITDAF ($m)

$440$355

1

$356

NPAT ($m)

$222$32

1

$46

Sustainable financeSustainability linked loan facilities ($m)

$250

2

--

Green bonds ($m)

$410

3

--

Sustainable finance as a percentage of total borrowings

4


excluding lease liabilities

29%--

Customer Number of retail customers

471,012474,325484,687

Change in customer complaints from prior year (%)

+11%+13%-53%

Net Promoter Score (NPS)

514739

Supply chain Total supply chain spend ($m)

$2,646N/A

5

N/A

5

EmployeesEmployees (headcount)

6

1,2311,1 751,1 08

Employees (FTE)

1,2041,1491,076

Total recordable injuries

4531

7

22

7

Injury severity (lost/restricted days)

1,4811,770671

Women as a % of workforce

44%44%43%

Gender pay ratio

3 7.4 %35.5% 37.2%

Pay equity gap

1.3%1.7%1.9%

Exec gender diversity (% Female)

50%30%25%

Women in leadership roles

8

42%45%50%

1. FY21 EBITDAF and NPAT have been restated to reflect

the revision of the accounting policy for intangible

assets (refer to the general information and significant

matters section of the consolidated financial

statements). Refer to the consolidated comprehensive

income statement on page 50 for reconciliation from

EBITDAF to net profit after tax.

2. Sustainability linked revolving credit facilities available

to be drawn down of which nil was drawn down at 30

June 2022.

3. Excludes fair value interest rate risk adjustments,

capitalised issue costs and accrued interest.

4. The calculation is based on drawn debt at year end

and excludes fair value interest rate risk adjustments,

capitalised issue costs and accrued interest.

5. Total supply chain expenditure was not available prior

to FY22.

6. Permanent, fixed term and casual.

7. Injury reporting changed from TRIFR to total

recordable injuries in FY22, FY21 and FY20 have been

restated for comparability purposes.

8. Measures the progress we are making in advancing

females into senior leadership roles. Leaders are

classified as Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3 employees. Refer

to our Gender Gap Statement on our website for more

information.

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A LOW CARBON FUTURE FOR ALL

FY22FY21FY20

Empowering NZ's energy

transition

Total Scope 1 emissions (tCO₂e)

2,223,1263,940,063 2,690,013

Total Scope 2 emissions (tCO₂e)

217262240

Total Scope 3 emissions (tCO₂e)

1,427,7061,732,4801,804,749

Carbon intensity – thermal generation (tCO₂e/GWh)

595716603

Carbon intensity – total generation (tCO₂e/GWh)

342491395

Carbon intensity – retail customers (kgCO₂e/$ retail revenue)

0.740.750.76

Thermal generation as a % of total generation

58%69%66%

Supporting customers to

transition to a low carbon

economy

Customers engaging with tools (Energy IQ) to reduce energy use (residential

and small to medium business customers)

273,216274,727N/A

Protecting and restoring natureNumber of Whio breeding pairs (showing improvement to quality of water

and pest reduction in targeted areas)

694863748

A MORE EQUAL SOCIETY

FY22FY21FY20

Supporting local communitiesVolunteering (value of hours in $)

$31,530$61,248$41,484

Supporting energy wellbeingHouseholds helped to improve warmth (through curtain banks)

9

1,0741,1 72932

‘Power Shout’ hours gifted by customers to those in financial need

(hours of power)

62,132

10

N/AN/A

Creating pathways for the future

of work

Apprenticeships, internships and work experience opportunities through Ngā

Ara Creating Pathways

2132

N/A

11

Schools receiving STEM equipment via the School-gen Trust

33N/A

12

16

Numbers of people employed by Pou in the Waikato region

13

45 4640

Key sustainability data

(continued)

KEY SUSTAINABILITY DATA

9. Data is based on the financial year of each curtain

bank (Sustainability Trust Wellington and Community

Energy Action Christchurch).

10. In FY22, 15,533 customers gifted 62,132 Power Shout

hours. Genesis contributed 67,868 hours giving a total

of 130,000 hours.

11. Genesis has supported internships and

apprenticeships for a number of years, however

the programme was formalised under the Ngā Ara

Creating Pathways programme in FY21.

12. FY21 funding was not completed until July 2021

(FY22), so no equipment was gifted in FY21.

13. Pou is a marae-owned entity that provides facilities

management services through the employment of

local people. It was established in partnership with

Genesis and Waahi Paa, Te Kauri, Kaitumutumu, Te

Ohaaki, Taupiri, Matahuru Marae, Waahi Whaanui

Trust, Matawhaanui Board (as a representative of the

collective marae). Pou is aiming to grow its business in

the Waikato.

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F. Risk management

F1. Derivatives

80

F2. Price risk

81

F3. Interest rate risk

81

F4. Foreign exchange risk

82

F5. Impact of derivatives on the income statement and equity

82

F6. Sensitivity analysis for each type of market risk

83

F7. Liquidity risk

83

F8. Fair value measurement

84

G. Other

G1. Share-based payments

85

G2. Related party transactions

85

G3. Auditor's remuneration

87

G4. Capital commitments

87

G5. Contingent assets and liabilities

87

G6. Subsequent events

87

Consolidated financial

statements

For the year ended 30 June 2022

Consolidated financial

statements

Consolidated comprehensive

income statement

50

Consolidated statement of changes

in equity

51

Consolidated balance sheet52

Consolidated cash flow statement53

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

General information and significant matters

54

A. Financial performance

A1. Underlying EBITDAF and underlying earnings

56

A2. Arbitration decision in respect of a carbon liability dispute

56

A3. Segment reporting

57

A4. Revenue

60

A5. Depreciation, depletion and amortisation

60

A6. Income tax

61

B. Operating assets

B1. Property, plant and equipment

62

B2. Oil and gas assets

65

B3. Intangible assets

67

C. Working capital and provisions

C1. Receivables and prepayments

69

C2. Inventories

70

C3. Payables and accruals

70

C4. Provisions

71

D. Group structure

D1. Subsidiaries and controlled entities

72

D2. Joint operations

72

D3. Investments in associates and joint ventures

73

E. Funding

E1. Capital management

74

E2. Share capital

74

E3. Earnings per share

74

E4. Dividends

74

E5. Borrowings

75

E6. Finance expense

77

Ngā Tauākī Pūtea Tōpū

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Consolidated comprehensive income statement

For the year ended 30 June 2022

Note

2022

$ million

Restated*

2021

$ million

RevenueA3, A42,834.1 3,221.2

ExpensesA3(2,393.8)(2,813.7)

Arbitration decision in respect of a carbon liability dispute

- 2021 emission costsA2, A3 - (16.6)

- 2020 emission costsA2, A3 - (15.2)

- 2018 and 2019 emission costsA2, A3 - (18.0)

- Reimbursement of other associated costsA2, A3 - (3.1)

Earnings before net finance expense, income tax,

depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, fair

value changes and other gains and losses (EBITDAF)

440.3 354.6

Depreciation, depletion and amortisationA5(215.8)(196.0)

Impairment of non-current assetsB1, B3(4.3) -

Revaluation of generation assetsB19.6 27.9

Change in fair value of financial instrumentsF5139.2 (86.8)

Share of associates and joint ventures(3.9)1.3

Other gains (losses)8.7 3.3

Profit before net finance expense and income tax 373.8 104.3

Finance revenue0.8 0.4

Finance expenseE6(64.4)(59.9)

Profit before income tax310.2 44.8

Income tax expenseA6(88.3)(13.1)

Net profit for the year221.9 31.7

Earnings per share (EPS) from operations

attributable to shareholdersCentsCents

Basic and diluted EPSE321.24 3.04

Note

2022

$ million

Restated*

2021

$ million

Other comprehensive income

Change in cash flow hedge reserveF539.8 (6.1)

Income tax (expense) credit relating to items above(1 1 .1 )1.7

Total items that may be reclassified to profit or loss28.7 (4.4)

Change in asset revaluation reserveB1344.1 163.6

Income tax expense relating to items above(96.3)(45.8)

Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss2 4 7. 8 117.8

Total other comprehensive income for the year276.5 113.4

Total comprehensive income for the year498.4 145.1

* The comparative information has been restated to reflect the revision of the accounting policy for

intangible assets. Refer to the 'general information and significant matters' section in the notes for a

reconciliation to the previously reported information.

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the year ended 30 June 2022

Note

Share capital

$ million

Share-based

payments

reserve

$ million

Asset

revaluation

reserve

$ million

Cash

flow hedge

reserve

$ million

Retained

earnings

$ million

Total

$ million

Balance as at 1 July 2020635.01.8 1,398.0 (42.7)7 7. 7 2,069.8

Restatement for adoption of revised accounting policy*- - - (3.4)(3.4)

Restated balance as at 1 July 2020635.01.8 1,398.0 (42.7)74.3 2,066.4

Restated net profit for the year - - - - 31.7 31.7

Other comprehensive income

Change in cash flow hedge reserveF5 - - - (6.1) - (6.1)

Change in asset revaluation reserveB1 - - 163.6 - - 163.6

Income tax (expense) credit relating to other comprehensive income - - (45.8)1.7 - (44.1)

Restated total comprehensive income (expense) for the year - - 117.8 (4.4)31.7 145.1

Revaluation reserve reclassified to retained earnings on disposal of assets - - (7.3) - 7.3 -

Hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assetsF5 - - - (4.4) - (4.4)

Income tax on hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assets - - - 1.2 - 1.2

Changes associated with share-based payments(0.1)0.4 - - 0.2 0.5

Shares issued under dividend reinvestment planE217.3 - - - - 17.3

DividendsE4 - - - - (179.6)(179.6)

Restated balance as at 30 June 2021652.2 2.2 1,508.5 (50.3)(6 6 .1 )2,046.5

Net profit for the year - - - - 221.9 221.9

Other comprehensive income

Change in cash flow hedge reserveF5 - - - 39.8 - 39.8

Change in asset revaluation reserveB1 - - 344.1 - - 344.1

Income tax expense relating to other comprehensive income - - (96.3)(11.1) - (107.4)

Total comprehensive income for the year - - 2 4 7. 8 28.7 221.9 498.4

Hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assetsF5 - - - (1.9) - (1.9)

Income tax on hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assets - - - 0.5 - 0.5

Changes associated with share-based payments0.6 - - - 0.2 0.8

Shares issued under dividend reinvestment planE21 7. 7 - - - - 1 7. 7

DividendsE4 - - - - (182.5)(182.5)

Balance as at 30 June 2022670.5 2.2 1,756.3 (23.0)(26.5)2,379.5

* The accounting policy for intangible assets has been revised during the period. Refer to the 'general information and significant matters' section in the notes for a reconciliation to the previously reported information.

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Consolidated balance sheet

As at 30 June 2022

Note

2022

$ million

Restated*

2021

$ million

Cash and cash equivalents105.6 104.3

Receivables and prepaymentsC1243.1 341.3

InventoriesC2202.9 93.2

Intangible assetsB349.3 55.4

Tax receivable8.0 15.1

DerivativesF1122.7 320.1

Total current assets731.6 929.4

Receivables and prepaymentsC13.6 4.1

Property, plant and equipmentB13,738.7 3,485.4

Oil and gas assetsB2286.9293.9

Intangible assetsB3327.3 340.4

Investments in associates and joint venturesD335.8 21.0

DerivativesF1148.5 160.5

Total non-current assets4,540.8 4,305.3

Total assets5,272.4 5,234.7

Note

2022

$ million

Restated*

2021

$ million

Payables and accrualsC3248.3 390.5

BorrowingsE5292.0 379.7

ProvisionsC410.3 7.1

DerivativesF1144.1 404.3

Total current liabilities694.7 1,181.6

Payables and accrualsC33.8 4.3

BorrowingsE51,201.3 1,048.1

ProvisionsC4176.9 159.1

Deferred taxA6750.9 619.5

DerivativesF165.3 175.6

Total non-current liabilities2,198.2 2,006.6

Total liabilities2,892.93,188.2

Share capitalE2670.5 652.2

Reserves1,709.0 1,394.3

Total equity2,379.5 2,046.5

Total equity and liabilities5,272.4 5,234.7

* The comparative information has been restated to reflect the revision of the accounting policy for

intangible assets. Refer to the 'general information and significant matters' section in the notes for a

reconciliation to the previously reported information.

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The Directors of Genesis Energy Limited authorise these financial statements for issue on behalf of the

Board.

Barbara Chapman

Chairman of the Board

Date: 18 August 2022

Catherine Drayton

Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee

Date: 18 August 2022

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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CONTENTS

Note

2022

$ million

Restated*

2021

$ million

Receipts from customers2,878.4 3,083.7

Interest received0.8 0.4

Payments to suppliers and related parties(2,430.3)(2,594.8)

Payments to employees(130.9)(113.6)

Tax paid(56.3)(56.2)

Operating cash flows261.7 319.5

Proceeds from disposal of property,

plant and equipment

0.4 0.1

Proceeds from assets under finance lease0.8 -

Payments to associates and joint ventures(18.5)(15.2)

Purchase of assets under finance lease( 9.1 ) -

Purchase of property, plant and equipment(58.2)(47.6)

Purchase of oil and gas assets(11.9)(20.1)

Purchase of intangibles (excluding emission units and

deferred customer acquisition costs)

(14.1)(18.4)

Investing cash flows(110.6)(101.2)

Proceeds from lease incentivesE5 - 11.1

Proceeds from sale of treasury sharesE21.2 -

Proceeds from borrowingsE5510.0 309.8

Repayment of borrowingsE5(431.9)(248.5)

Interest paid and other finance charges(63.3)(56.2)

DividendsE4(164.8)(162.3)

Acquisition of treasury sharesE2(1.0)(0.4)

Financing cash flows(149.8)(146.5)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash

equivalents

1.3 71.8

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July104.3 32.5

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June105.6 104.3

Consolidated cash flow statement

For the year ended 30 June 2022

Reconciliation of net profit to operating cash flowsNote

2022

$ million

Restated*

2021

$ million

Net profit for the year221.9 31.7

Net loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and

equipment

2.0 (0.2)

Net loss on disposal of intangible assets0.1 -

Finance expense excluding time value of money

adjustments on provisions

60.0 55.8

Change in advances to associates and joint ventures

receivable and change in lease receivable

5.9 2.2

Change in rehabilitation and contractual

arrangement provisions

(18.6)1.2

Items classified as investing/financing activities49.4 59.0

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation expenseA5215.8 196.0

Revaluation of generation assetsB1(9.6)(27.9)

Impairment of non-current assets B1, B34.3 -

Change in fair value of financial instrumentsF5(139.2)86.8

Deferred tax expenseA624.5 (53.6)

Change in capital expenditure accruals1.4 3.6

Share of associates and joint ventures3.9 (1.3)

Other non-cash items7. 8 7. 8

Total non-cash items108.9 211.4

Change in receivables and prepayments98.7 (106.4)

Change in inventories(109.7)4.8

Change in emission units on hand6 .1 (50.5)

Change in deferred customer acquisition costs1.0 0.8

Change in payables and accruals(142.7)153.1

Change in tax receivable/payable7.1 9.9

Change in provisions21.0 5.7

Movements in working capital(118.5)1 7.4

Net cash inflow from operating activities261.7 319.5

* The comparative information has been restated to reflect the revision of the accounting policy for

intangible assets. Refer to the 'general information and significant matters' section in the notes for a

reconciliation to the previously reported information.

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONTENTS

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

For the year ended 30 June 2022

General information and significant matters

General information

These consolidated financial statements comprise Genesis Energy Limited ('Genesis'), its subsidiaries,

controlled entities and the Group's interests in associates and joint arrangements (together, the

'Group'). Refer to section D for more information on the Group structure.

Genesis is registered under the Companies Act 1993. It is a mixed ownership model company, majority

owned by the 'Crown', bound by the requirements of the Public Finance Act 1989. Genesis is listed

on the New Zealand Stock Exchange (NZX) and the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and has

bonds listed on the NZX debt market. Genesis is an FMC reporting entity under the Financial Markets

Conduct Act 2013.

The core business of the Group and activities carried out by each segment is disclosed in note A3.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared:

Estimates and judgements

In the process of preparing the financial statements Management makes a number of estimates and

judgements based on historical experience and various other factors that are reasonable under the

circumstances. The table below lists the key estimates and judgements.

Key estimates and judgementsNotePage

Fair value of generation assetsB163

Depletion of oil and gas producing assetsB266

Valuation of rehabilitation and restoration provisionsC471

Valuation of electricity derivativesF884

• In accordance with New Zealand generally

accepted accounting practice ('GAAP') and

comply with International Financial Reporting

Standards ('IFRS') and New Zealand equivalents

('NZ IFRS'), as appropriate for profit-oriented

entities;

• In accordance with the Financial Markets

Conduct Act 2013, the Financial Reporting Act

2013 and the Companies Act 1993;

• Using the historical cost convention, modified

by the revaluation of derivatives, emission units

held for trading and generation assets;

• In New Zealand dollars rounded to the nearest

100,000;

• On a Goods and Services Tax ('GST') exclusive

basis with the exception of receivables and

payables, which include GST where GST has

been invoiced;

• Using the accounting policies set out in the

notes to the financial statements. The impact

of adopting new and revised accounting

standards, interpretations and amendments is

disclosed below.

Estimates are also used in determining other items such as the expected credit loss provision (note

C1), the useful lives of property, plant and equipment and software (notes B1 and B3), and whether

assets with indefinite useful lives are impaired (note B3). Judgements are further used in determining

whether an event gives rise to a provision or a contingent liability (note G5).

Impairment of assets

Assets that have indefinite useful lives are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to

depletion, depreciation or amortisation are reviewed for impairment annually or whenever events

or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If an asset’s

carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount, the difference is recognised as an impairment loss in

the income statement, except where the asset is carried at a revalued amount then it is treated as a

revaluation decrease up to the amount previously recognised in the revaluation reserve.

Adoption of new and revised accounting standards, interpretations and amendments

Implementation of IFRS Interpretations Committee ('IFRIC') agenda decision on Configuration and

Customisation costs incurred in implementing Software-as-a-Service ('SaaS')

As noted in the 2021 Annual Report the IFRIC released an agenda decision in April 2021 in relation to

accounting for configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing SaaS arrangements.

SaaS arrangements are service contracts providing the Group with the right to access the cloud

provider’s application software over the contract period. The agenda decision clarifies how current

accounting standards should be applied to these types of arrangements.

The Group's accounting policy has historically been to capitalise costs directly attributable to the

configuration and customisation of SaaS arrangements as intangible assets in the Balance Sheet,

aligned to the underlying subscription contract. Following the adoption of the above IFRIC agenda

decision, current SaaS arrangements were identified and assessed to determine if the Group has

control of the software. For those arrangements where the Group does not have control of the

developed software, the configuration and customisation costs previously capitalised have been

derecognised and prospectively these costs are now recognised as operating expenses when the

services are received; the ongoing fees to obtain access to the cloud provider's application software

continue to be an operating expense. Amounts paid to the supplier in advance of the commencement

of the service period, including for configuration or customisation that are not distinct from the

underlying SaaS, are treated as a prepayment.

Costs may be incurred for the integration of the SaaS or the development of software code that

enhances or modifies existing on-premise systems. This spend continues to meet the definition of,

and recognition criteria for, an intangible asset. These costs are recognised as software assets and

amortised over the useful life of the software on a straight line basis.

The change in accounting policy has been applied retrospectively and as a result the comparative

information has been restated. The impact of the accounting policy change is disclosed on the

following page.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONTENTS

Comprehensive income statement

For the year ended 30 June 2021

As originally

presented

$ million

SaaS agenda

decision

$ million

Restated

$ million

EBITDAF357.9 (3.3)354.6

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation(196.9)0.9 (196.0)

Profit before income tax47.2 (2.4)44.8

Income tax expense(13.7)0.6 (13.1)

Net profit for the year33.5 (1.8)31.7

The restatement impacts the Retail segment ($(3.1) million EBITDAF, $0.8 million amortisation) and the

Corporate segment ($(0.2) million EBITDAF, $0.1 million amortisation).

Earnings per share decreased from 3.22 cents per share to 3.04 cents per share as a result of applying

the IFRIC agenda decision.

Consolidated balance sheet

As at 30 June 2021

As originally

presented

$ million

SaaS agenda

decision

$ million

Restated

$ million

Receivables and prepayments343.5 1.9 345.4

Intangible assets404.9 (9.1)395.8

Deferred tax(621.5)2.0 (619.5)

Retained earnings60.9 5.2 66.1

Consolidated balance sheet

As at 1 July 2020

As originally

presented

$ million

SaaS agenda

decision

$ million

Restated

$ million

Receivables and prepayments238.1 0.9 239.0

Intangible assets358.3 (5.7)352.6

Deferred tax(631.6)1.4 (630.2)

Retained earnings( 7 7. 7 )3.4 (74.3)

Consolidated cash flow statement

For the year ended 30 June 2021

As originally

presented

$ million

SaaS agenda

decision

$ million

Restated

$ million

Operating cash flows323.8 (4.3)319.5

Investing cash flows(105.5)4.3 (101.2)

Amendment to NZ IFRS 9, NZ IAS 39 and NZ IFRS 7 - Interest rate benchmark reform

IBOR Reform

A fundamental reform of major interest rate benchmarks is being undertaken globally, including the

replacement of some interbank offered rates (IBORs) with alternative nearly risk-free rates (referred to

as ‘IBOR reform’). In the case of USD LIBOR, certain tenors will no longer be published after 30 June

2023. There is still uncertainty around transition to alternative rates, for example when existing rates

will no longer be representative and the need for a liquid market.

The International Accounting Standards Board launched a project split in two phases. Phase 1 deals

with issues affecting financial reporting before the replacement of the existing benchmark rates and

Phase 2 deals with issues affecting financial reporting after the replacement of the benchmark rate.

Approach to IBOR Reform

The Group adopted the Phase 1 amendments of the Interest Rate Benchmark Reform in the prior

year and continues to apply the relief provisions meaning there is no need to de-designate the hedge

relationship during this period of uncertainty.

Phase 2 amendments of the Interest Rate Benchmark Reform apply when these uncertainties are no

longer present and is effective now, with the practical implementation date being when the alternative

rates are identified. One of the key reliefs is allowing hedge relationships affected by IBOR reform to

continue without the need for de-designation.

Risks and accounting impacts arising from IBOR Reform

The Group has reviewed their exposures to the above IBORs and does not have any direct exposures to

any of the IBOR rates. The Group does have financial instruments denominated in USD, but these are

at a fixed rate so they do not have a direct exposure to LIBOR.

While the Group does not have a direct exposure to USD LIBOR, it does have an indirect exposure as it

has hedge relationships for its cross currency interest rate swaps (CCIRS) (fair value notional USD150m

and cash flow notional NZD$193.2m) that reference USD LIBOR. The Group uses CCIRS to manage

interest rate risk on the fixed rate United States Private Placement (‘USPP’) notes by swapping back to

floating rates, maturing in 2026 and 2027 (refer to note F4 for further information on the CCIRS). As

at 30 June 2022, no hedging instruments or related hedged items have transitioned to alternative risk

free rates.

The Group does not expect the transition to alternative benchmark rates to change the overall

economics of the hedging transactions as there is no direct exposure to LIBOR, however, the

benchmark rate changes will effect the underlying hedge relationships. The Group does not expect

this to lead to discontinuation of hedge accounting relationships and continues to work through the

transition plan including actions required to update processes, systems and documentation.

General information and significant matters (continued)

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Accounting standards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective

The External Reporting Board (‘XRB’) of New Zealand is currently developing reporting standards to

support mandatory reporting on climate risks. The XRB intends to issue a climate-related disclosure

framework: Aotearoa New Zealand Climate Standards with three Climate Standards being issued that

set requirements for: Climate-related Disclosures; First-time adoption; and General Requirements

for Disclosures. The disclosure areas are expected to be in line with the International Task Force on

Climate-related Disclosures (‘TCFD’), being Governance, Strategy, Risk Management and Metrics &

Targets.

The XRB anticipates issuing the standards by December 2022 and so the first climate statement

required under these new standards would be as at 30 June 2024, with mandatory assurance required

on the Greenhouse Gas emissions included in the climate statements for the 2025 Annual Report.

The Group has prepared separate voluntary Climate-related Financial Disclosures that follow the

principles outlined in the TCFD. This does not form part of the consolidated financial statements.

Climate change and environmental policies established by the New Zealand Government have an

impact throughout the New Zealand energy sector and impacts the strategy of the business and

therefore is reflected in the financial statements through:

• The Generation assets and energy derivatives are revalued to fair value at each period-end, with

the wholesale electricity price path being the key driver of changes in the valuations. The wholesale

electricity price path reflects the impact of the New Zealand Government’s climate change policy

which could have an impact on future prices. Refer to note B1.

• The useful lives of the Group’s thermal assets are estimated to be up to 10 years. The useful

lives of all assets are reviewed annually to determine whether there have been any changes

due to operational or external factors, including climate change considerations, and updated as

appropriate. Refer to note B1.

• The Group has provided for its share of the costs of the Kupe production facility at the end of life of

this asset. Note the provision assumes the subsea pipeline will be left in situ. Refer to note C4.

• The investment and participation in renewable generation schemes including: a new joint venture

agreement for the development of solar generation (refer to note D2); and new long-term power

purchase agreements from the Kaiwaikawe wind farm and the Tauhara geothermal field (refer to

note F8).

• The Group launched its Sustainable Finance Programme during the year that includes the issue of

green bonds to fund green activities and the establishment of sustainability linked facilities that

have variable payments linked to performance against the Group’s sustainability targets. Refer to

note E5.

General information and significant matters (continued)

A. Financial performance

A1. Underlying EBITDAF and underlying earnings

Underlying EBITDAF and underlying earnings are performance measures used internally to provide

insight into the operating performance of the Group by adjusting for items that are outside

Management's control or items that relate to strategic rather than operational decisions. Items are

excluded from underlying EBITDAF and underlying earnings when they meet the criteria outlined

in the Group's non-GAAP financial information policy (refer to www.genesisenergy.co.nz/investors/

governance/documents for a copy of the policy). These measures are considered to be non-GAAP

performance measures. They should not be viewed in isolation nor considered a substitute for

measures reported in accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting

Standards ('NZ IFRS'). Underlying EBITDAF and underlying earnings are used by many companies;

however, because these measures are not defined by NZ IFRS they may not be uniformly defined or

calculated by all companies. Accordingly, these measures may not be comparable.

Reconciliation of reported net profit to underlying earningsNote

2022

$ million

Restated

2021

$ million

Net profit for the year221.9 31.7

Change in fair value of financial instrumentsF5(139.2)86.8

Revaluation of generation assetsB1(9.6)(27.9)

Impairment of non-current assetsB1, B34.3 -

Unrealised loss (gain) on revaluation of carbon units

held for trading

1.2 (0.9)

Adjustments before tax expense(143.3)58.0

Tax expense on adjustments40.1 (16.2)

Adjustments after tax expense(103.2)41.8

Underlying earnings 118.7 73.5

CentsCents

Underlying EPS11.36 7. 0 6

There were no differences between reported EBITDAF and underlying EBITDAF.

A2. Arbitration decision in respect of a carbon liability dispute

In July 2021, following an arbitration process, Genesis settled a contractual dispute relating to the

carbon terms of one of its long term gas supply agreements. The arbitrator's decision determined that

Genesis was required to meet the carbon liability for gas supplied since 1 January 2018 up to the date the

contract expires. The arbitrator's decision was final and binding. As a result an accrual for $52.9 million

was recognised at 30 June 2021, comprised of $45.9 million in trade payables and accruals and $7.0

million in emission obligations. The trade payable was settled during the year, reflected in operating cash

flows, whilst the emission obligations were settled as part of the normal settlement process.

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SegmentActivity

RetailSupply of energy (electricity, gas and LPG) and related services to end users.

Wholesale

Supply of electricity to the wholesale electricity market, supply of gas and LPG

to wholesale customers and the Retail segment and the sale and purchase of

derivatives to fix the price of electricity.

Kupe

Exploration, development and production of gas, oil and LPG. Supply of gas

and LPG to the Wholesale segment and supply of light oil.

Corporate

Head office functions, including human resources, finance, corporate relations,

property management, legal, corporate governance and strategy.

A3. Segment reporting

The Group reports activities under four operating segments as follows:

Segmentation

The segments are based on the different

products and services offered by the Group. All

segments operate in New Zealand. No operating

segments have been aggregated. The Group has

no individual customers that account for 10.0

per cent or more of the Group's external revenue

(2021: none).

Reconciliation of expenses in the income statement to the segment note

2022

$ million

Restated

2021

$ million

Expenses(2,393.8)(2,813.7)

Arbitration decision in respect of a carbon liability dispute

- 2021 emission costs - (16.6)

- 2020 emission costs - (15.2)

- 2018 and 2019 emission costs - (18.0)

- Reimbursement of other associated costs - (3.1)

Total expenses in the income statement(2,393.8)(2,866.6)

Made up of:

Total segment costs(2,095.1)(2,592.3)

Employee benefits(131.3)(117.5)

Other operating expenses(167.4)(156.8)

Total expenses in the segment note(2,393.8)(2,866.6)

Intersegment revenue

Sales between segments is based on transfer

prices developed in the context of long-term

contracts. The electricity transfer price per MWh

charged between Wholesale and Retail was

$106.56 (2021: $90.73).

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CONTENTS

Year ended 30 June 2022Year ended 30 June 2021

Retail

$ million

Wholesale

$ million

Kupe

$ million

Corporate

$ million

Total

$ million

Restated

retail

$ million

Wholesale

$ million

Kupe

$ million

Restated

corporate

$ million

Restated

total

$ million

Electricity1,290.0 1,041.0 - - 2,331.0 1,328.3 1,413.5 - - 2,741.8

Gas188.3 79.7 - - 268.0 162.9 106.9 - - 269.8

LPG86.3 20.1 - - 106.4 82.9 11.8 - - 94.7

Oil - - 25.1 - 25.1 - - 23.1 - 23.1

Emissions on fuel sales and electricity contracts0.7 42.6 - - 43.3 0.4 4 7. 6 - - 48.0

Emission unit revenue from trading - 55.9 - - 55.9 - 39.0 - - 39.0

Other revenue2.0 0.4 0.9 1.1 4.4 2.7 0.7 0.5 0.9 4.8

Total external revenue1,567.3 1,239.7 26.0 1 .1 2,834.1 1,577.2 1,619.5 23.6 0.9 3,221.2

Intersegment revenue * - 770.6 112.3 - 882.9 - 699.3 128.2 - 827.5

Total segment revenue1,567.3 2,010.3 138.3 1 .1 3 , 7 1 7. 0 1,577.2 2,318.8 151.8 0.9 4,048.7

Electricity purchases - (944.9) - - (944.9) - (1,243.8) - - (1,243.8)

Electricity network, transmission, levies and meters(506.2)(14.6) - - (520.8)(495.9)(16.4) - - (512.3)

Fuel consumed in electricity generation - (227.6) - - (227.6) - (308.7) - - (308.7)

Gas purchases(0.2)(148.6) - - (148.8)(0.1)(178.4) - - (178.5)

Gas network, transmission, levies and meters( 6 7. 8 )(10.5) - - (78.3)(66.0)( 1 7.4 ) - - (83.4)

LPG purchases, inventory changes and transportation costs(15.4)(12.7)(0.1) - (28.2)(15.3)(6.9)0.1 - (22.1)

Oil inventory changes, storage and transportation costs - - (0.9) - (0.9) - - (0.8) - (0.8)

Emissions associated with electricity generation ^ - (43.0) - - (43.0) - (101.2) - - (101.2)

Emission costs associated with arbitration decision in respect

of gas supplied in prior years

- - - - - - (33.2) - - (33.2)

Emissions associated with fuel sales - (24.0)(23.7) - (47.7) - (31.6)(27.3) - (58.9)

Emission unit expenses from trading - (41.0) - - (41.0) - (34.9) - - (34.9)

Other costs(0.5) - (13.4) - (13.9)(0.5) - (14.0) - (14.5)

Total external costs(5 9 0.1 )(1,466.9)( 3 8 .1 ) - (2,095.1)( 5 7 7. 8 )(1,972.5)(42.0) - (2,592.3)

Intersegment costs *( 770.6)(112.3) - - (882.9)(699.3)(128.2) - - (827.5)

Total segment costs(1,360.7)(1,579.2)( 3 8 .1 ) - (2,978.0)(1,277.1)( 2 ,1 0 0.7 )(42.0) - (3,419.8)

Gross margin206.6 431.1 100.2 1 .1 739.0 3 0 0.1 2 1 8 .1 109.8 0.9 628.9

Employee benefits(66.9)(33.3) - (31.1)(131.3)(55.0)(31.7) - (30.8)(117.5)

Other operating expenses ^(84.0)(44.3)(22.8)(16.3)(167.4)(75.9)(42.3)(22.4)(16.2)(156.8)

EBITDAF55.7 353.5 7 7. 4 (46.3)440.3 169.2 144.1 87.4 (4 6 .1 )354.6

* The intersegment revenue and expenses have been split out in full on the next page. ^For the year ended 30 June 2021 $16.6 million is included in emissions associated with electricity generation and $3.1

million is included in other operating expenses associated with the arbitration decision in respect of a carbon liability dispute, refer to note A2.

A3. Segment reporting (continued)

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A3. Segment reporting (continued)

Year ended 30 June 2022Year ended 30 June 2021

Retail

$ million

Wholesale

$ million

Kupe

$ million

Corporate

$ million

Total

$ million

Restated

retail

$ million

Wholesale

$ million

Kupe

$ million

Restated

corporate

$ million

Restated

total

$ million

EBITDAF55.7 353.5 7 7. 4 (46.3)440.3 169.2 144.1 87.4 (4 6 .1 )354.6

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation(26.9)(142.2)(39.6)( 7.1 )(215.8)(28.0)(123.1)(37.6)(7.3)(196.0)

Impairment of non-current assets(1.9)(2.4) - - (4.3) - - - - -

Revaluation of generation assets - 9.6 - - 9.6 - 27.9 - - 27.9

Change in fair value of financial instruments - 139.2 - - 139.2 - (87.3)(0.1)0.6 (86.8)

Share of associates and joint ventures(3.4)(0.5) - - (3.9)1.8 (0.5) - - 1.3

Other gains (losses)(1.7)11.9 0.2 (1.7)8.7 (0.1)2.9 - 0.5 3.3

Profit (loss) before net finance expense and income tax 21.8 369.1 38.0 (5 5.1 )373.8 142.9 (36.0)49.7 (52.3)104.3

Finance revenue0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.8 - - - 0.4 0.4

Finance expense(0.5)(3.6)(2.7)( 5 7. 6 )(64.4)(0.6)(3.1)(2.6)(53.6)(59.9)

Profit (loss) before income tax21.4 365.6 35.4 (112.2)310.2 142.3 ( 3 9.1 )4 7.1 (105.5)44.8

Other segment information

Capital expenditure excluding leased assets21.4 44.8 10.3 1.9 78.4 22.3 30.7 22.0 6.0 81.0

Year ended 30 June 2022Year ended 30 June 2021

Intersegment analysis

Retail

$ million

Wholesale

$ million

Kupe

$ million

Corporate

$ million

Total

$ million

Restated

retail

$ million

Wholesale

$ million

Kupe

$ million

Restated

corporate

$ million

Restated

total

$ million

Electricity - intersegment - 651.9 - - 651.9 - 596.5 - - 596.5

Gas - intersegment - 90.6 78.8 - 169.4 - 79.8 89.8 - 169.6

LPG - intersegment - 28.1 21.3 - 49.4 - 23.0 27.3 - 50.3

Emissions on fuel sales - intersegment - - 12.2 - 12.2 - - 11.1 - 11.1

Intersegment revenue - 770.6 112.3 - 882.9 - 699.3 128.2 - 827.5

Electricity purchases - intersegment(651.9) - - - (651.9)(596.5) - - - (596.5)

Fuel consumed in electricity generation - intersegment - (78.8) - - (78.8) - (89.8) - - (89.8)

Gas purchases - intersegment(90.6) - - - (90.6)( 79.8) - - - ( 79.8)

LPG purchases, inventory changes and transportation costs - intersegment(28.1)(21.3) - - (49.4)(23.0)(27.3) - - (50.3)

Emission costs - intersegment - (12.2) - - (12.2) - (11.1) - - (11.1)

Intersegment costs(770.6)(112.3) - - (882.9)(699.3)(128.2) - - (827.5)

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CONTENTS

A4. Revenue

The accounting policies applied to material revenue streams are disclosed below and the quantum of

each revenue stream is disclosed in note A3. Emissions on fuel sales and electricity contracts is not

a separate performance obligation under the revenue standard. It has been reported separately as it

provides useful information to the financial statement users.

Revenue stream

Contract

term

Nature of goods or services

and revenue recognition

Payment terms

Electricity

(retail), gas and

LPG (including

emissions)

0-36

months

Daily supply of electricity, gas or metered

LPG over the contract period. Revenue is

recognised over time at the end of each

day when the consumption is known. The

amount of revenue recognised is based

on the amount the Group has the right to

invoice.

Customers are invoiced

monthly and payment

is due between two

weeks to one month after

invoice.

Individual supply of bottled LPG. Revenue is

recognised when the bottle is delivered to

the customer.

Electricity

(wholesale)

No term

Half hourly supply of electricity. Revenue

is recognised over time when each trading

period is concluded and the electricity

generation is known.

The clearing manager

calculates and invoices

the revenue. Payment is

received on the 20th of

the following month.

Emission unit

revenue

from trading

No term

Sale of emission units. Revenue is

recognised at the point in time that

the emission unit is confirmed as being

transferred into the acquirer's emission unit

account.

Payment is due within five

business days of the units

being transferred.

Oil

12 months

Individual oil shipments. Revenue is

recognised on the bill of lading date.

Payment is due no later

than 30 days from the bill

of lading date.

Judgement used in determining revenue

Where customer meters are unbilled at balance date the Group uses judgement to determine the

volume of the unbilled revenue. The Group estimates the unbilled volume using historical consumption

information. Unbilled revenue is disclosed in note C1. Where a discount is offered, revenue is initially

recognised net of the estimated discount.

A5. Depreciation, depletion and amortisation

Note

2022

$ million

Restated

2021

$ million

Property, plant and equipmentB1153.7 134.6

Oil and gas assetsB23 7. 4 35.5

Intangibles (excluding amortisation of deferred

customer acquisition costs)

B324.7 25.9

215.8 196.0

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CONTENTS

Deferred tax

Restated

depreciable

capital

property*

$ million

Oil and gas

assets

$ million

Provisions

$ million

Intangible

contractual

arrangements

$ million

Derivatives

$ million

Restated

other

$ million

Restated

total

$ million

Restated balance as at 1 July 2020613.4 72.2 (44.4)18.0 (13.1)(15.9)630.2

Recognised in the income statement(8.3)(6.5)(1.1)(2.1)(24.7)(10.9)(53.6)

Recognised in other comprehensive income45.8 - - - (2.9) - 42.9

Restated balance as at 30 June 2021650.9 65.7 (45.5)15.9 (40.7)(26.8)619.5

Recognised in the income statement(19.6)(0.6)(6.8)(2.1)38.0 15.6 24.5

Recognised in other comprehensive income96.3 - - - 10.6 - 106.9

Balance as at 30 June 2022727.6 65.1 (52.3)13.8 7. 9 (11.2)750.9

* Includes property, plant, equipment and software

A6. Income tax

2022

$ million

Restated

2021

$ million

Current tax63.8 66.7

Deferred tax24.5 (53.6)

Income tax expense88.3 13.1

Reconciliation of pre-tax accounting profit to income tax expense

2022

$ million

Restated

2021

$ million

Profit before income tax310.2 44.8

Income tax at 28%86.9 12.5

Tax effect of adjustments:

Over provided in prior periods - (0.5)

Non-deductible expenditure and other adjustments1.4 1.1

Income tax expense88.3 13.1

Income tax

Income tax is recognised in the income statement unless it relates to other comprehensive income.

Current tax

Current tax is the expected tax payable on taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or

substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period, together with any unpaid tax or adjustment

to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax reflects the differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial

reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided

is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amounts of assets and

liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period.

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CONTENTS

B. Operating assets

B1. Property, plant and equipment

Note

Generation

assets

$ million

Other property,

plant and

equipment

$ million

Capital work

in progress

$ million

Leased

assets

$ million

Total

$ million

Carrying value at 1 July 20203,177.3 80.6 54.9 54.9 3,367.7

Additions - - 41.9 26.1 68.0

Revaluation of generation assets

Increase taken to revaluation reserve163.6 - - - 163.6

Increase taken to the income statement27.9 - - - 27.9

Change in rehabilitation and contractual arrangement assets - - 1.7 - 1.7

Transfer between asset categories24.2 19.6 (43.8) - -

Transfer to intangible assets B3 - - (1.6) - (1.6)

Disposals(0.9)(0.4) - (4.7)(6.0)

Depreciation expense recognised in inventories - - - (1.3)(1.3)

Depreciation expense A5 (118.9)(9.8) - (5.9)(134.6)

Carrying value at 30 June 20213,273.2 90.0 53.1 69.1 3,485.4

Additions - - 54.9 3.9 58.8

Revaluation of generation assets

Increase taken to revaluation reserve344.1 - - - 344.1

Increase taken to the income statement9.6 - - - 9.6

Change in rehabilitation and contractual arrangement assets - - 0.8 - 0.8

Transfer between asset categories44.4 5.6 (50.0) - -

Transfer to intangible assets B3 - - (0.9) - (0.9)

Disposals(1.8)(0.6) - - (2.4)

Impairment - - (1.8) - (1.8)

Depreciation expense recognised in inventories - - - (1.2)(1.2)

Depreciation expense A5 (138.3)(9.4) - (6.0)(153.7)

Carrying value at 30 June 20223,531.2 85.6 5 6 .1 65.8 3,738.7

Summary of cost and accumulated depreciation and impairment

Fair value or cost3,273.2 174.6 54.4 141.2 3,643.4

Accumulated depreciation and impairment - (84.6)(1.3)(72.1)(158.0)

Carrying value at 30 June 20213,273.2 90.0 53.1 69.1 3,485.4

Fair value or cost3,531.2 170.4 59.2 145.0 3,905.8

Accumulated depreciation and impairment - (84.8)(3.1)(79.2)(167.1)

Carrying value at 30 June 20223,531.2 85.6 5 6 .1 65.8 3,738.7

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B1. Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Generation assets

Generation assets include land, buildings, and

plant and equipment associated with generation

assets. Generation assets are recognised in the

balance sheet at fair value at the date of the

valuation, less any subsequent accumulated

depreciation and impairment losses. The

underlying assumptions used in the valuation are

reviewed at each reporting date. Revaluations

are performed with sufficient regularity to ensure

the carrying amount does not materially differ

from the estimated fair value at balance date.

Any increase in the valuation is recognised in

other comprehensive income, unless it reverses

Key estimates and judgements

Wholesale electricity price path

The wholesale electricity price path is the key

driver of changes in the valuation. The price

path is an average of the internally generated

price path and price paths published by two

independent third parties, and as a result reflects

the uncertainty surrounding Tiwai Point smelter

operating beyond 2024 and the impact of the

New Zealand Government's climate change

policy, both of which could have an impact on

future prices.

Internally generated price path

The internally generated price path assumes

wholesale electricity demand will continue to

grow based on the latest available industry

analysis and Genesis' view of future economic

growth. As the internally generated price

path is underpinned by 83 years of historical

hydrological inflow data, the impact of climate

change on hydrology over this period has been

reflected in the internally generated price path.

New and retiring generation plant assumptions

are based on publicly available information and

Genesis' view on wholesale electricity prices

required to support the plant. The internally

generated price path assumes that Tiwai Point

smelter will continue to operate beyond 2024.

Price paths published by independent third

parties

Independent third party price path assumptions

on the future of Tiwai Point smelter range from

Tiwai Point smelter exiting in 2025 through to

operating beyond 2025 or the generation load

consumed by Tiwai Point smelter being replaced

by other major industrial loads beyond 2025.

However, concensus is now shifting towards

Tiwai Point remaining open which is reflected in

the 2025 ASX energy futures pricing.

Significant unobservable inputs in the valuation

model were:

Significant

unobservable

inputs Method used to determine input

Sensitivity

range

Increase/

(decrease) in

fair value of

generation

assets

Inter-relationships

between unobservable

inputs

Wholesale

electricity

price path

The average annual wholesale electricity

price ranged between $98 per MWh and $191

per MWh referenced to the Otahuhu 220KV

locational node from July 2022 to June 2042.

+10%

- 10%

$578 million

($578) million

Hydrological inflows

affect generation volumes,

as well as wholesale

electricity prices.

Generation

volumes

In-house modelling of the wholesale electricty

market has been used to determine the

generation volumes required to meet energy

demand both on a wholesale market and asset

level basis. The generation volumes used in the

valuation range between 2,682 GWh and 7,014

GWh per annum. The low end of the range

relates to periods where there is no thermal

generation.

+10%

- 10%

$454 million

($454) million

Wholesale electricity

prices affect the amount

of generation.

Discount ratePre-tax equivalent discount rate of 10.1%..

+1%

- 1%

($211) million

$355 million

Discount rate is

independent of wholesale

electricity prices and

generation volumes.

Other key assumptions

The valuation also includes assumptions around market fuel and electricity supply and demand. Our

longer term demand assumption increases from industrial electrification and electric vehicle fleet

growth in response to climate change. Changes in these interrelated factors will impact the wholesale

electricity price path and generation volumes. These factors are reviewed for reasonableness by senior

management personnel who are responsible for the price path used by the business.

a revaluation decrease for the same asset

previously recognised in the income statement,

in which case it is recognised in the income

statement to the extent it reverses a decrease

previously recognised. A decrease in carrying

amount arising on revaluation is recognised

in the income statement to the extent that it

exceeds the balance, if any, held in the asset

revaluation reserve for that asset. Accumulated

depreciation at the date of the revaluation is

eliminated against the gross carrying value so

that the gross carrying amount after revaluation

equals the revalued amount.

Subsequent additions to generation assets

are recognised at cost. Cost includes the

consideration given to acquire the asset plus any

other costs incurred in bringing the asset to the

location and condition necessary for its intended

use, including major inspection costs, resource

consent, relationship agreement costs and

financing costs where appropriate.

Generation assets were revalued at 30 June

2022 to $3,531.2 million (2021: $3,273.2 million)

resulting in a net gain on revaluation of $353.7

million (2021: $191.5 million). The revaluation

gain was principally driven by an increase in

wholesale electricity prices, partially offset

by higher fuel costs and an increase in the

Weighted Average Cost of Capital assumption.

The revaluation increase taken to the income

statement partially reverses previous revaluation

decreases for Huntly Rankine units.

The valuation is based on a discounted cash flow

model prepared by Management, calculated by

generating scheme, except for the Huntly site

where it is calculated by type of unit (Rankine

units, unit 5 and unit 6). As the key inputs into

the valuation are based on unobservable market

data, the valuation is classified as level three in

the fair value hierarchy. It requires significant

judgement, and therefore there is a range of

reasonably possible assumptions that could be

used in estimating the fair value. Refer to note F8

for an overview of the fair value hierarchy.

If generation assets were carried at historical

cost less accumulated depreciation and

accumulated impairment, the carrying amount

would be approximately $1,496.6 million (2021:

$1,515.0 million).

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B1. Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Leased assets

Leased assets include right of use assets recognised in relation to office buildings, land for generation

sites and LPG depot leases. The cost of leased assets comprises the amount of the corresponding

initial lease liability, lease payments made at or before the commencement date, initial direct costs and

restoration costs. The leased asset is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation

and impairment losses. The leased asset is depreciated over the lease term.

All other categories of property, plant and equipment

All other categories of property, plant and equipment, with the exception of land and capital work

in progress, are recognised at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment

losses. Land and capital work in progress are not depreciated.

Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis.

The estimated useful lives are reviewed annually to

determine whether there have been any changes

due to operational or external factors, including

climate change considerations, and updated as

appropriate. An asset’s carrying amount is written

down immediately to its recoverable amount if

the carrying amount is greater than its estimated

recoverable amount.

Asset categoryEstimated useful lives

Generation assets

Thermal

up to 10 years

Renewable

up to 85 years

Other property, plant and

equipment

3 to 50 years

Leased assets4 to 38 years

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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CONTENTS

B2. Oil and gas assets

Note

Exploration,

evaluation and

development

expenditure

$ million

Oil and gas

producing

assets

$ million

Other oil and

gas assets

$ million

Capital work

in progress

$ million

Total

$ million

Carrying value at 1 July 202026.3 260.6 16.0 4.5 307.4

Additions18.1 0.7 - 3.2 22.0

Transfer between asset categories - 4.2 0.1 (4.3) -

Depreciation and depletion expenseA5 - (34.3)(1.2) - (35.5)

Carrying value at 30 June 202144.4 231.2 14.9 3.4 293.9

Additions 2.2 4.2 0.1 3.8 10.3

Transfer between asset categories(37.8)39.6 1.0 (2.8) -

Change in rehabilitation asset - 20.1 - - 20.1

Depreciation and depletion expenseA5 - (36.2)(1.2) - (37.4)

Carrying value at 30 June 20228.8 258.9 14.8 4.4 286.9

Summary of cost and accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment

Cost62.9 772.7 25.6 3.4 864.6

Accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment(18.5)(541.5)(10.7) - (570.7)

Carrying value at 30 June 202144.4 231.2 14.9 3.4 293.9

Cost27.3 836.526.7 4.4 894.9

Accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment(18.5)( 5 7 7. 6 )(11.9) - (608.0)

Carrying value at 30 June 20228.8 258.914.8 4.4 286.9

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure

All exploration and evaluation costs, including directly attributable overheads and general permit

activity, are expensed as incurred except for the costs of drilling exploration wells, compression work

and the costs of acquiring new interests. The costs of drilling exploration wells and compression work

is initially capitalised pending the determination of the success of the wells or compression work.

Costs are expensed immediately where the work does not result in a successful discovery. Costs

incurred before the Group has obtained the legal rights to explore an area are expensed as incurred.

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure assets are not amortised; instead, they are

assessed annually for indicators of impairment. Any impairment is recognised in the income statement.

Once development of a project has been completed, the accumulated expenditure in relation to the

project is transferred to oil and gas producing assets.

Oil and gas producing assets

Oil and gas producing assets include costs associated with the production station, platform and

pipeline transferred from exploration, evaluation and development expenditure, mining licences

and major inspection costs. Depletion of oil and gas producing assets, excluding major inspection

costs, is calculated on a unit-of-production basis using proved remaining reserves ('1P') estimated to

be obtained from, or processed by, the specific asset. Major inspection costs are depreciated on a

straight line basis over the period up to the next major inspection. Major inspections occur every two

to ten years depending on the nature of the work undertaken.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Key estimates and judgements

Proved reserves ('1P') are the estimated quantities of oil and gas that geological and engineering data

demonstrates with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs, under

existing economic and operating conditions. Proved reserves ('1P') are defined as those that have a 90

per cent likelihood of being delivered. Because the geology of the Kupe oil and gas field subsurface

cannot be examined directly, an indirect technique, known as volumetrics, has been used to estimate

the size and recoverability of the reserve. There are high levels of uncertainty in terms of accessibility

of reserves through sealing faults and pressure support.

In the current year the Joint Venture Operator performed a review of Kupe's reserves. Genesis

engaged Gaffney Cline, an independent expert, to review and verify the Operator's reserve estimate,

which resulted in an increase in remaining reserves for proved reserves ('1P') and a decrease in

remaining reserves for proved and probable reserves ('2P'). A reduction of 10 per cent in these reserves

would increase depletion charges going forward by approximately $3.7 million per annum at current

production rates. The table below presents the remaining Kupe oil and gas field reserves in Peta joule

equivalents ('PJe') of which the Group has a 46.0 per cent interest (2021: 46.0 per cent).

Proved reserves (‘1P’)

Proved and probable

reserves (‘2P’)

2022

PJe

2021

PJe

2022

PJe

2021

PJe

Opening remaining field reserves at 1 July

218.3

250.0

308.8

340.5

Change in reserve estimate

22.9

-

(25.8)

-

Production

(32.6)

(31.7)

(32.6)

(31.7)

Closing remaining field reserves at 30 June

208.6

218.3

250.4

308.8

Developed

187.1

51.8

218.2

108.5

Undeveloped

21.5

166.5

32.2

200.3

Closing remaining field reserves at 30 June

208.6

218.3

250.4

308.8

Further investment will be required to access the remaining undeveloped field reserves disclosed

above which would entail the drilling of an additional development well.

B2. Oil and gas assets (continued)

Other oil and gas assets

Other oil and gas assets include land, buildings,

storage facilities, sales pipeline and motor

vehicles. The cost of other oil and gas assets, less

any estimated residual value, is depreciated on a

straight line basis.

Asset categoryEstimated useful lives

Buildings50 years

Storage facilities25 years

Sales pipeline25 years

Motor vehicles5 years

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CONTENTS

B3. Intangible assets

Note

Goodwill

$ million

Restated

software

$ million

Emission

units held for

own use

$ million

Contractual

arrangements

$ million

Deferred

customer

acquisition

costs

$ million

Restated

total

$ million

Restated carrying value at 1 July 2020228.4 50.0 4.9 64.1 5.2 352.6

Additions - 1 7.1 69.0 0.7 3.3 90.1

Transfer from property, plant and equipment B1 - 1.6 - - - 1.6

Disposal or surrender - - (18.5) - - (18.5)

Amortisation expense A5 - ( 1 7. 8 ) - (8.1) - (25.9)

Amortisation expense included in other operating expenditure - - - - (4.1)(4.1)

Restated carrying value at 30 June 2021228.4 50.9 55.4 56.7 4.4 395.8

Additions - 13.2 112.2 1.1 2.2 128.7

Transfer from property, plant and equipment B1 - 0.9 - - - 0.9

Disposal or surrender - (0.1)(118.3) - - (118.4)

Impairment - (2.5) - - - (2.5)

Amortisation expense A5 - (16.3) - (8.4) - (24.7)

Amortisation expense included in other operating expenditure - - - - (3.2)(3.2)

Carrying value at 30 June 2022228.4 46.1 49.3 49.4 3.4 376.6

Summary of cost and accumulated amortisation and impairment

Cost228.4 212.8 55.4 91.5 9.0 597.1

Accumulated amortisation and impairment - (161.9) - (34.8)(4.6)(201.3)

Carrying value at 30 June 2021228.4 50.9 55.4 56.7 4.4 395.8

Cost228.4 190.6 49.3 90.0 7.2 565.5

Accumulated amortisation and impairment - (144.5) - (40.6)(3.8)(188.9)

Carrying value at 30 June 2022228.4 46.1 49.3 49.4 3.4 376.6

The current portion of intangible assets disclosed in the balance sheet relates to emission units held for own use. The remaining $327.3 million (2021: $340.4 million) of intangible assets are non-current.

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of a business acquisition over the fair value of the Group's

share of the net identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at the date of acquisition.

Goodwill is assessed as having an indefinite useful life and is not amortised but is subject to

impairment testing at each reporting date or whenever there are indications of impairment. For the

purpose of impairment testing, goodwill has been allocated to the following cash-generating units

('CGU'):

Goodwill by CGU

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Retail – electricity and gas102.6 102.6

Retail – LPG112.6 112.6

Kupe13.2 13.2

Total goodwill228.4 228.4

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B3. Intangible assets (continued)

Retail – electricity and gas

The goodwill associated with the electricity and gas business mainly relates to the acquisition of

NGC electricity and gas business in 2002 and 2003. The impairment test is based on an estimated

discounted cash flow analysis (value in use). Estimated future cash flow projections are based on

the Group's five-year business plan for the CGU. Cash flows beyond the five-year business plan are

extrapolated using a 1.0 per cent year-on-year growth rate (2021: 1.0 per cent). The estimated future

cash flow projections are discounted using a pre-tax equivalent discount rate of 10.1 per cent (2021:

9.3 per cent). Any reasonably possible change in key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is

based is not expected to cause the carrying value of the goodwill to exceed its recoverable amount.

Retail – LPG

The goodwill associated with LPG relates to the acquisition of the LPG business from Nova Energy

on 1 June 2017. The impairment test is based on an estimated discounted cash flow analysis (fair value

less disposal costs) using ten years of forecast information. Cash flows beyond the forecast period

are based on an EBITDAF multiple of 7.5x (2021: 7.5x). The estimated future cash flow projections are

discounted using a pre-tax equivalent discount rate of 11.3 per cent (2021: 10.3 per cent). The forecast

takes into consideration both the acquired and existing LPG business, as the assets of the acquired

business are used to service the pre-acquisition LPG customers. Any reasonably possible change in

key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based is not expected to cause the carrying value

of the goodwill to exceed its recoverable amount.

Key assumptions in the impairment tests for electricity and gas and LPG were:

AssumptionsMethod of determination

Customer numbers

and customer churn

Review of actual customer numbers and historical data regarding movements

in customer numbers (the historical analysis is considered against expected

market trends and competition for customers).

Gross margin

(electricity and gas)

Review of actual gross margins and consideration of expected market

movements and impacts.

EBITDAF (LPG)

Review of actual EBITDAF and consideration of expected market movements

and impacts.

Cost to serve Review of actual costs to serve and consideration of expected future costs.

Kupe

The goodwill associated with Kupe relates to

the acquisition of the Kupe subsidiaries from

New Zealand Oil and Gas Limited ('NZOG') on 1

January 2017. The impairment test is based on an

estimated discounted cash flow analysis (value in

use).  The estimated future cash flow projections

are based on proved and probable reserves

('2P'), as disclosed in note B2.  The pre-tax

equivalent discount rate was 13.3 per cent (2021:

11.3 per cent). A reasonable change to the key

assumptions on which the recoverable amount

is based does not cause the carrying value of the

goodwill to exceed its recoverable amount.

Software

Software are assets with finite lives. These

assets are recognised at cost less accumulated

amortisation and impairment losses.

Amortisation is recognised in the income

statement on a straight line basis over the

estimated useful life of the asset from the date

it is available for use. The estimated useful life is

between one and ten years.

Emission units held for own use

Emission units held for own use are used to

settle the Group's emission obligation. The units

are initially recognised at fair value and are not

revalued.

Contractual arrangements

Contractual arrangements include customer

contracts and relationships acquired through

business acquisitions, and sponsorship contracts.

Customer contracts and relationships

Customer contracts and relationships are assets

with finite lives. These assets are recognised

at cost less accumulated amortisation and

impairment losses.

Amortisation of customer contracts and

relationships related to Kupe are recognised in

the income statement on a units-of-use basis,

using proved remaining reserves ('1P') expected

to be obtained over the contract period.

Remaining reserves used in the calculations

range from 87.4 to 208.6 PJe (2021: 129.0 to 218.3

PJe). Refer to note B2 for further information on

the reserves estimate.

Amortisation of customer relationships related to

the LPG business are recognised in the income

statement on a diminishing value basis over the

estimated life of the relationship to reflect the

likely churn of customers. The assets remaining

at 30 June 2022 have fifty year lives.

Sponsorship contracts

Sponsorship contracts are assets with finite

lives. These assets are recognised at cost less

accumulated amortisation and impairment

losses. Amortisation is recognised in the income

statement on a straight line basis over the

estimated useful life of the asset from the date it

is available for use. The useful life is based on the

contract period, which ranges between one and

fifteen years.

Deferred customer acquisition costs

Customer acquisition costs that are directly

attributable to securing a particular customer

contract are capitalised and amortised over

the expected customer tenure (30 months).

Amortisation of these costs is included within

operating expenditure.

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CONTENTS

C. Working capital and provisions

C1. Receivables and prepayments

2022

$ million

Restated

2021

$ million

Trade receivables97.6 186.9

Accrued revenue103.8 105.2

Expected credit loss provision(5.2)(5.0)

Deferred customer account credits3.9 4.4

To t a l200.1 291.5

Advances to associates and joint ventures0.6 2.2

Lease receivable9.9 3.7

Emission units receivable20.5 31.8

Other receivables10.2 10.7

Prepayments5.4 5.5

To t a l246.7 345.4

Current 243.1 341.3

Non-current 3.6 4.1

To t a l246.7 345.4

Trade receivables and accruals

Trade receivables and accruals are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently measured at

amortised cost. Trade receivables and accrued revenue that are known to be uncollectable are written

off. Total bad debts written off during the year was $2.9 million (2021: $4.2 million).

Lease receivable

The Group enters into lease agreements as a lessor in respect of some of its property leases and

vehicles.

Where the Group is a head lessor, the leases have been classified as finance leases as the lease

transfers substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset.

Where the Group is an intermediate lessor, the head lease and the sublease are accounted for as two

separate contracts. Subleases that transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership to

the lessee are classified as finance leases, all other subleases are classified as operating leases. The

assessment is based on the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease.

Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recognised as lease receivables. Finance lease

income is allocated to individual periods based on a constant periodic rate of return. Rental income

from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the lease.

Expected credit loss provision

The expected credit loss provision is calculated using the simplified approach, which takes into

account the lifetime expected credit loss on trade receivables and accrued revenue. The allowance

for expected credit losses is calculated using a provision matrix, which is based on historic write-offs.

Where possible the percentages are adjusted for foreseeable future economic conditions which may

impact the collectability of trade receivables and accrued revenue.

Expected credit lossResidentialBusiness

0-30 days overdue0.40%0.13%

30-60 days overdue3.44%0.54%

60-90 days overdue9.83%4.97%

90+ days overdue16.83%4.38%

Debt at collection agency72%46%

Unoccupier debt100%100%

Deferred customer account credits

Account credits given to customers are included in the measurement of revenue. The account credit is

spread over the term of the customer contract.

Amounts receivable under finance leases:

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Less than 1 year6.6 2.4

1 to 2 years2.9 0.7

2-5 years0.6 0.9

Undiscounted lease payments1 0.1 4.0

Less: unearned finance income(0.2)(0.3)

Lease receivable9.9 3.7

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C2. Inventories

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Fuel 150.5 4 7. 0

Petroleum products2.4 2.3

Consumables and spare parts30.3 29.5

Emission units held for trading19.7 14.4

To t a l202.9 93.2

Emission units held for trading

Emission units held for trading are measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value are recognised

in the income statement within other gains (losses). The fair value is determined using CommTrade's

forward curve. As the fair value is calculated using inputs that are not quoted prices, the units are

classified as level two in the fair value hierarchy. Refer to note F8 for an overview of the fair value

hierarchy.

Fuel, petroleum, consumables and spare parts

Fuel, petroleum, consumables and spare parts are recognised at the lower of cost and net realisable

value. Cost is determined using the weighted average cost basis which includes expenditure incurred

in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, including shipping and handling.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated

costs necessary to make the sale.

Fuel inventories mainly consist of coal used in electricity production. Fuel inventories (excluding

natural gas) expensed during the year amounted to $86.4 million (2021: $207.1 million).

Petroleum products consist of LPG and light crude oil held for resale produced from the Kupe

production facility. Petroleum products expensed during the year amounted to $22.1 million (2021:

$22.4 million).

Consumables and spare parts are held to service or repair generating assets. Consumables and spare

parts relating to Huntly unit 6 are impaired when incurred as the fair value of this unit is nil.

C3. Payables and accruals

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Trade payables and accruals182.8 297.9

Employee benefits1 6 .1 16.4

Emission obligations53.2 80.5

To t a l252.1 394.8

Current248.3 390.5

Non-current3.8 4.3

To t a l252.1 394.8

Trade payables and accruals

Trade payables and accruals are recognised when the Group becomes obligated to make future

payments, resulting from the purchase of goods or services, and are subsequently carried at amortised

cost.

Employee benefits

A liability for employee benefits (wages and salaries, annual and long service leave, and employee

incentives) is recognised when it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount is

capable of being measured reliably. Provisions made in respect of employee benefits are measured

using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement.

Emission obligations

Emission obligations are recognised as a liability when the Group incurs the emission obligation.

Emission units payable to third parties are recognised at the average cost of emission units on hand,

up to the amount of units on hand at the recognition date. Where the emission obligation exceeds the

level of units on hand, the excess obligation is measured at the contract price where forward contracts

exist or the market price for any obligation not covered by units on hand or forward contracts.

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C4. Provisions

Note

Contractual

arrangements

$ million

Rehabilitation

and

restoration

$ million

Other

provisions

$ million

Total

$ million

Balance at 1 July 202046.3 113.3 0.9 160.5

Created2.3 4.1 - 6.4

Used(4.7) - (0.1)(4.8)

Time value of money adjustmentE61.1 3.0 - 4.1

Balance at 30 June 202145.0 120.4 0.8 166.2

Created2.0 21.3 - 23.3

Released(0.1)(3.2) - (3.3)

Used(3.4) - - (3.4)

Time value of money adjustmentE61.1 3.3 - 4.4

Balance at 30 June 202244.6 141.8 0.8 187.2

Current4.4 2.5 0.2 7.1

Non-current40.6 117.9 0.6 159.1

As at 30 June 202145.0 120.4 0.8 166.2

Current5.2 5.1 - 10.3

Non-current39.4 136.7 0.8 176.9

As at 30 June 202244.6 141.8 0.8 187.2

Contractual arrangements

Contractual arrangement provisions relate to sponsorship and relationship agreements with various

parties. The provisions represent the present value of the best estimate of cash flows required to settle

the Group's obligations under the agreements. The timing of the outflows is expected to occur over

the next 17 years.

Key estimates and judgements

The key assumptions that could have a material impact on the Kupe production facility rehabilitation

estimate relate to: the level of remediation required; foreign exchange rates; mobilisation and

demobilisation costs for rig and offshore supply vessel; and regulatory requirements in relation to

the removal of the subsea pipeline. The majority of costs are based in United States dollars, and

therefore are sensitive to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. If the foreign exchange rate were to

decrease by 10 per cent the provision would increase by $10.6 million. Given the equipment required

to complete the rehabilitation comes from overseas, the mobilisation and demobilisation costs can

fluctuate significantly depending on the volume of work the contractor has nearby at the time the

rehabilitation is required to be completed. The full cost of mobilisation and demobilisation has been

provided for, given the uncertainty around the ability to share these costs with other entities. If the

costs could be shared with other entities the provision would decrease by up to $11.2 million. The

provision is based on the removal of the shore section of the subsea pipeline. The remaining pipeline

will be flushed and left in situ. If all of the pipeline needed to be removed, the cost would increase the

provision by $20.6 million. The rehabilitation is estimated to be completed in approximately 14 years.

Rehabilitation and restoration

The majority of this provision relates to the remediation of the Huntly ash ponds and the Kupe

production facility. The provision represents the present value of the Group's best estimate of future

expenditure to be incurred to remediate the sites at balance date. Key assumptions include: an

estimate of when the rehabilitation and restoration is likely to take place, the possible remediation

alternatives available, the expected expenditures attached to each alternative and the foreign currency

exchange rate.

There is no provision for the remediation of the Huntly generation site because the Group has the right

to lease the site in perpetuity, there is no fixed or planned termination date for the Huntly lease and

the site remains a key electricity generation site for the Group. The lease of the site is independent

of decisions around the retirement of Huntly Rankine units, which are planned to be available to the

electricity market until such time they are uneconomic to run. There may be costs and recoveries

associated with retiring Huntly Rankine units but these cannot be reliably estimated at this time.

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D. Group structure

D1. Subsidiaries and controlled entities

The consolidated financial statements include Genesis, its subsidiaries and controlled entities listed

below. The two Trusts have been consolidated into the Group on the basis that Genesis determined

how the Trusts were designed and how they operate; Genesis controls the financing and investing

activities of the Trusts and the Trusts are dependent on funding from Genesis.

Name of entity Principal activity

Place of

incorporation

2022

%

2021

%

Kupe Venture Limited

Joint venture holding

company

New Zealand100100

Genesis Energy Insurance Pte LimitedCaptive insurance company

Singapore100100

Frank Energy Limited (formerly Energy

Online Limited)

Holding companyNew Zealand100100

Genesis Energy Talent Retention

Plan Trust

TrustNew Zealand--

Genesis Energy Limited Executive

Long Term Incentive Plan Trust

TrustNew Zealand--

All entities have 30 June balance dates.

Interest held

D2. Joint operations

The Group has a 46.0 per cent interest in the Kupe production facility and Petroleum Mining Permit

38146 held by the Kupe Joint Venture (2021: 46.0 per cent) through its wholly owned subsidiary Kupe

Venture Limited. The principal activity of the Kupe Joint Venture is petroleum production and sales.

The Joint Venture is unincorporated and operates in New Zealand. The Group is considered to share

joint control based on the contractual arrangements between the Group and other joint operators that

state unanimous decision-making is required for relevant activities that most significantly impact the

returns of the joint operation.

Kupe Venture Limited is a party to a Deed of Cross Charge ('Deed'). The Deed was entered into

pursuant to the Kupe Joint Venture Operating Agreement ('JVOA') for the purpose of securing the joint

venture parties payment obligations under the JVOA. Each joint venture party has granted a security

interest in its participating interest in the joint venture (together with certain related assets e.g. its

petroleum derived from operations under the JVOA), in favour of the other joint venture parties. If a

joint venture party defaults in the performance of an obligation to pay an amount due and payable

under the JVOA, the appointed agent may enforce on behalf of the non-defaulting joint venture

parties, the security interests created by the Deed.

Kupe Joint Venture is classified as a joint operation under NZ IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements. The Group's

share of revenue, expenditure, assets and liabilities is included in the Group financial statements on

a proportionate line-by-line basis. The operating results of the Kupe Joint Venture are included in the

Kupe segment in note A3 and the Group's share of capital expenditure commitments is disclosed in

note G4.

On 22 February 2022, the Group entered into a Joint Venture Agreement ('JVA') with FRV Services

Australia Pty Limited for the development of solar generation. The Group has a 60.0 per cent interest

in the JVA. The principal activity of the Solar Joint Venture is the development of up to 500MW of

solar capacity over the next five years. There were no transactions for the Solar Joint Venture in the

year.

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D3. Investments in associates and joint ventures

The Group has interests in the following arrangements, which are accounted for as either associates or

joint ventures using the equity method.

Name of entity Principal activity

Place of

incorporation

2022

%

2021

%

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

DrylandCarbon One Limited

Partnership

Investment in

forestry

New Zealand25.2 25.2 29.0 15.1

Ecotricity Limited Partnership

and Ecotricity GP Limited

Electricity

retailer

New Zealand70.0 60.0 3.8 4.8

Forest Partners Limited

Partnership

Investment

in forestry

New Zealand28.0 - 3.0 -

Total share in associates 35.8 19.9

Sustainable Mobility Limited * EV car sharingNew Zealand

-

40.0 - 1.1

Total share in associates and

joint ventures

35.8 21.0

* Trading as Zilch

The Group acquired a further 10.0 per cent interest in Ecotricity Limited Partnership and Ecotricity GP

Limited on 28 February 2022. The additional ownership interest has not changed the decision-making

rights in the investment and therefore it continues to be accounted for as an associate.

During the year Genesis entered into Forest Partners Limited Partnership, a limited liability partnership

with three other investors to establish a geographically diverse forest portfolio. The objective of

entering into the arrangement is to provide the Group with a stable supply of forestry-generated

emission units. The investment in Forest Partners Limited Partnership is accounted for using the equity

method.

On 16 June 2022, the Group disposed of its interest in Sustainable Mobility Limited. A $1.4 million

loss on disposal has been recorded in other gains (losses) in the consolidated comprehensive income

statement.

The $3.9 million share of associates and joint ventures loss recorded in the income statement is made

up of $3.6 million loss relating to associates and $0.3 million loss relating to joint ventures (2021: $1.6

million profit and $0.3 million loss respectively).

Interest heldCarrying amount

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E. Funding

E1. Capital management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that each entity in the Group will be able to continue as a

going concern while maximising the return to shareholders through the appropriate balance of debt

and equity. This is achieved by ensuring that the level and timing of its capital investment programmes,

equity raisings and dividend distributions are consistent with the Group's capital structure strategy.

This strategy remains unchanged from previous years. The capital structure of the Group consists

of debt, which includes the borrowings disclosed in note E5, cash and cash equivalents and equity

attributable to the shareholders of Genesis, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings,

as disclosed in the balance sheet.

Under the Group's debt funding facilities, the Group has given undertakings that the ratio of debt to

equity will not exceed a prescribed level and the interest cover will not be below a prescribed level.

For the purpose of these undertakings the capital bonds and related interest costs are treated as 50

per cent equity. The covenants are monitored on a regular basis to ensure they are complied with.

There were no breaches in covenants during the year (2021: none).

E2. Share capital

Note

2022

No. of shares

million

2022

$ million

2021

No. of shares

million

2021

$ million

Balance as at 1 July1,042.7 652.2 1,036.4 635.0

Shares acquired for LTI and

TRP plans

(0.3)(1.0)(0.1)(0.4)

Treasury shares sold0.5 1.2 - -

Shares issued to LTI and

TRP participants

0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3

Shares issued under dividend

reinvestment plan

E46.4 1 7. 7 6.2 17.3

Balance as at 30 June1,049.5 670.5 1,042.7 652.2

Issued capital1,050.0 672.0 1,043.6 654.6

Treasury shares(0.5)(1.5)(0.9)(2.4)

Total share capital1,049.5 670.5 1,042.7 652.2

All shares are ordinary authorised, issued and fully paid shares. They all have equal voting rights and

share equally in dividends and any surplus on winding up. Treasury shares relate to shares held in

trust for the employee Talent Retention Plan ('TRP') and the Long Term Incentive Plan ('LTI') which was

wound up in March 2022 (refer to notes G1 and G2).

E3. Earnings per share

2022

Restated

2021

Net profit for the year attributable to shareholders ($ million)221.9 31.7

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (million units)1,045.2 1,042.1

Less weighted average number of Treasury shares (million units)(0.7)(0.9)

Weighted average number of shares used in EPS calculation

(million units)

1,044.5 1,041.2

CentsCents

Basic and diluted EPS 21.24 3.04

E4. Dividends

Note

2022

Imputation

2022

Cents

per share

2022

$ million

2021

Imputation

2021

Cents

per share

2021

$ million

Dividends declared and paid

during the year

Prior year final dividend80%8.80 91.8 80%8.675 90.0

Current year interim dividend80%8.70 90.7 80% 8.60 89.6

17.50 182.5 17.275 179.6

Less shares issued under the

dividend reinvestment plan

E2( 1 7. 7 )(17.3)

Cash dividend paid164.8 162.3

Dividends declared

subsequent to balance date

Final dividend80%8.90 93.580% 8.80 91.8

Imputation credits

There were no imputation credits as at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil). Future tax payments will cover the

imputation of dividends.

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E5. Borrowings

20222021

Borrowings by year of expiry:Borrowings by year of expiry:

$ million

Weighted

average

effective

interest

rate %

Less

than

1 year

1 to 2

years

2-5

years

More

than 5

years

Fair value

interest

rate risk

adjustment

Capitalised

issue costs

Accrued

interest

Carrying

amount

Less

than

1 year

1 to 2

years

2-5

years

More

than 5

years

Fair value

interest

rate risk

adjustment

Capitalised

issue costs

Accrued

interest

Carrying

amount

Sustainable financing

Green bonds4.2% - - - 125.0 (2.4)(0.5)1.5 123.6 - - - - - - - -

Green capital

bonds

5.9% - - - 285.0 (1.5)(3.6)1.0 280.9 - - - - - - - -

Other financing

Revolving credit

facility

Floating20.0 - - - - - - 20.0 10.0 - - - - - - 10.0

Term loan facility4.6% - 30.0 - - - - - 30.0 - 30.0 - - - - - 30.0

Money marketFloating5.5 - - - - - - 5.5 - - - - - - - -

Commercial paper2.4%144.5 - - - - - - 144.5 259.8 - - - - - - 259.8

Wholesale term

notes

4.2%120.0 - 100.0 100.0 - (0.3)2.9 322.6 - 120.0 100.0 - - (0.2)2.9 222.7

Retail term notes- - - - - - - - - 100.0 - - - - (0.1)1.1 101.0

Capital bonds5.0% - - - 240.0 (3.1)(0.7)2.3 238.5 - - - 465.0 8.9 (2.2)3.0 474.7

United States

Private Placement

('USPP')

3.9% - - 240.3 - (4.5)(0.4)3.2 238.6 - - 71.6 143.2 17.9 (0.4)2.9 235.2

290.0 30.0 340.3 750.0 (11.5)(5.5)10.9 1,404.2 369.8 150.0 171.6 608.2 26.8 (2.9)9.9 1,333.4

Lease liability4.0%89.1 94.4

To t a l1,493.3 1,427.8

Current292.0 379.7

Non-current1,201.3 1,048.1

To t a l1,493.3 1,427.8

Borrowings

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Borrowings designated in a fair value

hedge relationship are carried at amortised cost adjusted for the change in the fair value of the hedged risk.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance date.

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E5. Borrowings (continued)

Bond and notes issued during the year

A $100.0 million wholesale term note was issued in

December 2021. The note expires in December 2028.

A $125.0 million green bond was issued in March

2022. The bond expires in March 2028.

The Group's FY47 capital bonds were designated

as Green Capital Bonds on 28 January 2022. On 9

June 2022 the Group exercised its right to redeem

$225.0 million of fixed rate subordinated green

capital bonds with an original maturity date of

9 June 2047. The redeemed capital bonds were

replaced by $285.0 million unsubordinated green

capital bonds with a maturity date of 9 June 2052.

This issue pays a quarterly coupon of 5.66 per cent

per annum. On the first reset date and every five

years thereafter, the interest rate will reset to be the

sum of the five-year swap rate on the relevant reset

date plus the margin of 1.75 per cent per annum

plus the step-up margin of 0.25 per cent per annum.

Issue costs are amortised over five years to the first

reset date. An interest rate swap has been used to

manage the fair value risk of the bonds.

The net proceeds of the green bonds and the

green capital bonds are notionally allocated to

refinance eligible assets consistent with the Green

Bond Principles issued by the International Capital

Market Association.

Commercial paper

In FY21 a commercial paper programme was

established and the first tranche of notes was

issued in October 2020. Notes issued to wholesale

investors under the programme are short-term

money market instruments, unsecured and

unsubordinated.

Capital bonds

The FY49 capital bonds have a principal value of

$240.0 million and the FY52 green capital bonds

have a principal value of $285.0 million. The

interest rate on the capital bonds resets every five

years. The next interest rate reset is July 2023 for

the FY49 bonds and June 2027 for the FY52 bonds.

USPP

During the 2015 financial year the Group issued

$150.0 million United States dollar-denominated

unsecured notes to United States-based

institutional investors. Cross currency interest rate

swaps ('CCIRS') have been used to manage foreign

exchange and interest rate risks on the notes (refer

to note F4 for further information on CCIRS).

While the New Zealand dollar amount required to

repay the USPP is fixed as a result of the CCIRS,

the USPP is required to be translated to New

Zealand dollars at the spot rate at the reporting

date. Any revaluation of the USPP as a result of

this translation is offset by the change in the fair

value of the CCIRS.

Lease liability

On initial recognition the lease liability comprises

the present value of the lease payments that

are not paid at the commencement date. This

includes fixed payments less any lease incentives

receivable and variable lease payments that are

based on an index or rate. The lease payments are

discounted using the incremental borrowing rate,

being the rate that the Group would have to pay

to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset

of similar value in a similar economic environment

with similar terms and conditions.

The lease liability is subsequently measured by

increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest

on the lease liability (using the effective interest

method) and reducing the carrying amount to

reflect the lease payments made. The Group

remeasures the lease liability (and makes a

corresponding adjustment to the related lease

asset) whenever the lease term changes, the lease

payments change due to changes in an index or

rate or a lease contract is modified and the lease

modification is not accounted for as a separate

lease. Lease payments on short term leases where

the lease term is 12 months or less and leases

of low value assets are recognised in operating

expenses as incurred.

Reconciliation of change in liabilities arising from financing activities

Note

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Opening balance1,427.8 1,367.4

Proceeds from borrowings510.0 309.8

Proceeds from lease incentives - 11.1

Repayment of borrowings (excluding leases)(424.9)(241.9)

Repayment of lease liability(7.0)(6.6)

Non-cash changes

Lease liability additions and adjustments B1 3.9 26.1

Change in foreign exchange on USPP25.5 ( 1 7. 7 )

Change in fair value interest rate risk adjustment (38.3)(21.8)

Amortisation of capitalised issue costs(2.6)1.8

Change in accrued interest1.0 (0.4)

Other non-cash changes( 2 .1 ) -

Closing balance1,493.3 1,427.8

Revolving credit facilities

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Sustainable Financing

Expiring FY24140.0 -

Expiring FY2530.0 -

Expiring FY2630.0 -

Expiring FY2750.0 -

Other Financing

Expiring FY22 - 70.0

Expiring FY23150.0 325.0

Expiring FY2475.0 50.0

Expiring FY2650.0 -

Total available revolving credit facilities525.0 445.0

Revolving credit drawn down20.0 10.0

Total undrawn revolving credit facilities505.0 435.0

During the year, the Group launched its Sustainable Finance Programme. As part of this programme

$200.0 million of existing facilities were converted to be sustainability linked and $50.0 million

sustainability linked revolving credit facilities were added. The Sustainable Finance facilities have variable

payments that are linked to performance against the Group's sustainability targets. There was also $50.0

million of other financing secured.

The undrawn revolving credit facilities ensure the Group will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities

when due, including the repayment of any commercial paper, under both normal and stressed conditions.

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E5. Borrowings (continued)

Fair value of borrowings held at amortised cost

2022

Carrying

value

$ million

2022

Fair

value

$ million

2021

Carrying

value

$ million

2021

Fair

value

$ million

Level one

Green bonds123.6 120.5 - -

Retail term notes - - 101.0 103.4

Green capital bonds280.9 283.2 - -

Capital bonds238.5 240.4 474.7 487.6

Level two

Term loan facility30.0 3 0.1 30.0 31.3

Wholesale term notes322.6 314.6 222.7 239.2

USPP238.6 241.7 235.2 241.1

The valuation of the term loan facility and the wholesale term notes is based on estimated discounted

cash flow analyses, using applicable market yield curves adjusted for the Group's credit rating. The

credit-adjusted market yield curves at balance date used in the valuation ranged from 2.8 per cent to

5.3 per cent (2021: 0.8 per cent to 2.1 per cent).

The valuation of USPP is based on estimated discounted cash flow analyses, using applicable United

States market yield curves adjusted for the Group's credit rating. The credit-adjusted market yield at

balance date used in the valuation was 3.8 per cent (2021: 1.4 per cent).

The carrying value of all other borrowings approximate their fair values.

Security

All of the Group's borrowings are unsecured. The Group borrows under a negative pledge

arrangement, which does not permit the Group to grant any security interest over its assets, unless it

is an exception permitted within the negative pledge.

E6. Finance expense

Note

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Interest on borrowings (excluding capital bonds

and lease liability)

30.2 27.3

Interest on capital bonds25.7 25.5

Interest on lease liability3.5 3.6

Total interest on borrowings59.4 56.4

Other interest and finance charges1.4 0.9

Time value of money adjustments on provisions C4 4.4 4.1

Capitalised finance expenses(0.8)(1.5)

To t a l64.4 59.9

Weighted average capitalisation rate4.2%4.5%

Interest on borrowings, bank and facility fees, and transaction costs are recognised in the income

statement over the period of the borrowings, using the effective interest rate method, unless such

costs relate to funding capital work in progress. Time value of money adjustments on provisions are

recognised in the income statement up to the point the provision is used or released.

Finance expense on capital work in progress (qualifying assets) is capitalised during the construction

period. The capitalisation rate used to determine the amount of finance expense to be capitalised is

based on the weighted average finance expenses incurred by the Group.

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F. Risk management

The Group's activities expose it to a variety of

financial risks, including market risk (price risk,

interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk),

credit risk and liquidity risk. The Board has

established policies that provide an overall risk

management framework, as well as policies

covering specific areas, such as electricity, oil

and coal price risk, interest rate risk, foreign

exchange risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and the

use of derivatives. Compliance with policies is

monitored by the middle office function.

The Group uses the following derivatives to

hedge its financial risk exposures:

• Electricity swaps and options and electricity

power purchase agreements ('PPA');

• Oil price swaps;

• Coal price swaps;

• Forward purchase agreements for emission

units;

• Foreign exchange contracts;

• CCIRS;

• Interest rate swaps.

A summary of the financial risks that impact

the Group, how they arise and how they are

managed is presented in this section:

Market risk

Nature and exposure to the GroupNoteHow the risk is managed

Price risk

The Group is exposed to movements in the spot

price of electricity arising through the sale and

purchase of electricity to and from the market,

movements in the spot price of light crude oil arising

from oil sales, movements in the spot price of coal

arising from coal purchases and movements in the

spot price of emission units.

F2

The Group aims to hedge price risk on electricity sales and forecast generation volume, oil

sales, coal purchases and emission unit purchases under the New Zealand Emissions Trading

Scheme (ETS). This is managed with electricity derivative contracts, including but not

limited to swaps, futures, options and PPAs. Oil and coal are hedged using over the counter

and exchange traded products. Emission units are hedged with forward and spot purchases,

as well as direct arrangements with forestry entities.

The Trading Limits and Thresholds Standard sets overall levels for hedge positions across

electricity, coal and ETS obligations. Electricity hedging focuses on the Group's net exposure

to electricity prices over a four to five-year period. Coal hedging manages forecast import

price risk over a three-year period. Carbon hedging focuses on managing price risk in the

short and medium term.

The Treasury Policy requires that oil sales are fixed within certain policy bands over a three-

year period.

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk because

Genesis borrows funds at both fixed and floating

interest rates. Changes in market interest rates

expose the Group to changes in:

• Future interest payments on borrowings subject

to floating interest rates (cash flow risk);

• The fair value of borrowings subject to fixed

interest rates (fair value risk).

F3

The Group uses interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk in line with the Group's

Treasury policy. The Treasury policy requires that 50-100 per cent of projected debt is fixed for

a period of up to one year. The range decreases as the age profile increases to a maximum of

20 per cent for debt due in 10 to 15 years.

Foreign exchange risk

The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk as a

result of capital and operational transactions and

borrowings denominated in a currency other than

the Group's functional currency.

F4

Capital and operating transactions

The Group uses foreign exchange contracts to manage foreign exchange risk on capital and

operational transactions (including maintenance of capital equipment, fuel purchases and

oil sales) in accordance with the Group's Treasury policy. Foreign exchange spot, forwards,

deposits and options can be used to hedge the value back to NZDs.

Overseas borrowings

The Group uses CCIRS to manage foreign exchange risk on foreign currency borrowings. All

interest and principal repayments are hedged. The combination of the foreign-denominated

debt and CCIRS results in a net exposure to New Zealand dollar floating interest rates and

a fixed New Zealand dollar-denominated principal repayment. The New Zealand dollar

floating interest rate risk is managed using the process described in the interest rate risk

section above.

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F. Risk management (continued)

Other risks

Nature and exposure to the GroupNoteHow the risk is managed

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial

obligations as they fall due. The Group's approach to managing liquidity

risk is to ensure that it will always have sufficient funds to meet its

liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions.

F7

The Group has a policy that requires the debt facilities to be maintained with a minimum headroom amount above the

projected peak debt levels over the next 12 months. Liquidity risk is monitored by continuously forecasting cash flows and

matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

The Group's ability to attract cost-effective funding is largely driven by its credit standing (Standard & Poor's = BBB+).

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding

through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the spreading of debt maturities.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual

obligations, resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group has no

significant concentrations of credit risk and the carrying amounts of cash

and cash equivalents, receivables and derivative assets in the balance

sheet represent the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk at balance

date.

C1

Wholesale electricity sales

The Group purchases wholesale electricity for its retail customer base, therefore the credit risk is limited to the net amount

receivable after deducting purchases. Market participants are required to provide financial collateral to the market-clearing

agent (NZX Limited), which would be called upon should any market participant default.

Retail electricity sales, gas, LPG and oil sales

The Group minimises its exposure to credit risk by applying credit limits, obtaining collateral where appropriate and

applying credit-management practices, such as monitoring the size and nature of exposures and mitigating the risk deemed

to be above acceptable levels. The credit risk is mitigated by the Group's large customer base and the diverse range of

industries customers operate in.

BS,

F1

Cash and cash equivalents and derivative contracts

Credit risk is managed by using high-credit quality financial institutions and other organisations. The Group's exposure

and the credit ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored to ensure the risk is spread among approved

counterparties.

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F1. Derivatives

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Electricity swaps and options and PPAs(4 .1 )(136.5)

Oil price swaps(11.6)(3.2)

Interest rate swaps34.3 (9.6)

CCIRS40.6 35.9

Foreign exchange contracts(0.3)5.2

Coal price swaps - 8.0

Other derivatives2.9 0.9

To t a l61.8 (99.3)

Current assets122.7 320.1

Non-current assets148.5 160.5

Current liabilities(144.1)(404.3)

Non-current liabilities(65.3)(175.6)

To t a l61.8 (99.3)

Derivatives

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value

on the date the contract is entered into and

subsequently remeasured to fair value. The

gain or loss on remeasurement is recognised in

the income statement, unless the derivative is

designated into an effective hedge relationship

as a hedging instrument, in which case the

timing of recognition in the income statement

depends on the nature of the designated

hedge relationship. The Group may designate

derivatives as either:

Cash flow hedges where the derivative is used

to manage the variability in cash flows relating to

recognised liabilities or highly probable forecast

transactions.

The effective portion of changes in the fair

value of cash flow hedges are recognised in

other comprehensive income and accumulate

in the cash flow hedge reserve. The ineffective

portion of changes in the fair value of cash flow

hedges is recognised immediately in the income

statement in the change in fair value of financial

instruments line.

Amounts accumulated in other comprehensive

income are reclassified to the income statement

in the period when the hedged item is recognised

in the income statement. However, when the

forecast transaction that is hedged results in

the recognition of a non-financial asset (for

example, inventory) or liability, the gains and

losses previously deferred in the cash flow hedge

reserve are reclassified from the cash flow hedge

reserve and included in the initial measurement

of the cost of the asset or liability.

Once hedge accounting is discontinued the

cumulative gain or loss remains in the cash flow

hedge reserve and is reclassified to the income

statement either when the transaction occurs or

if the forecast transaction is no longer expected

to occur, it is reclassified immediately.

Fair value hedges where the derivative is used

to manage the variability in the fair value of

recognised assets and liabilities.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are

designated and qualify as fair value hedges are

recorded in the income statement, together with

any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset

or liability that are attributable to the hedged

risk.

Once hedge accounting is discontinued the fair

value adjustments to the carrying amount of

the hedged item arising from the hedged risk

is amortised to the income statement from that

date through to maturity of the hedged item.

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the

hedge instrument expires or is sold, terminated,

exercised or no longer qualifies for hedge

accounting.

The Group’s policy is to designate derivatives in

hedge relationships on inception when their fair

value is zero, applying a hedge ratio of 1:1. The

Group determines the existence of an economic

relationship between the hedging instrument and

the hedged item based on the amount and timing

of their respective cash flows, reference rates,

pricing dates, maturities, and notional amounts.

The Group assesses whether the derivative

designated in each hedging relationship is

expected to be, and has been effective in,

offsetting the changes in cash flows of the

hedged item.

Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge

accounting

This category includes derivatives that

economically hedge financial risks but have

not been designated in hedge relationships for

accounting purposes. In these cases changes in

the fair value are recognised immediately in the

income statement within the change in fair value

of financial instruments line (refer to note F5).

Certain electricity derivatives, electricity future

contracts and PPAs cannot be hedge accounted

under NZ IFRS 9. These are principally: swap

and option contracts that provide dry year cover

for counterparties; electricity futures offered

to the market to enable other counterparties to

hedge their electricity risks ('market making');

derivatives held for proprietary trading activities

where trades are entered into speculatively

for the purpose of making profits in their own

right ('proprietary trading'); and PPAs with

renewable energy suppliers. The variable

nature of renewable energy makes it difficult to

demonstrate that the PPA is highly effective as

required by NZ IFRS 9, despite the fact the PPA

is an effective economic hedge.

Forward purchase and forward sale agreements

for emission units are entered into for both

'own use' and 'held for trading'. Agreements to

purchase emission units for the Group's own use

are not recognised in the financial statements

until the units are delivered. Forward purchase

and forward sale agreements held for trading

do not meet the 'own use' exemption and are

accounted for as derivatives. These contracts are

measured at fair value and any gain or loss on

remeasurement is recognised immediately in the

income statement.

The effects of the Group's application of hedge

accounting in respect of derivatives used to

manage financial risks are shown in notes F2 to

F5.

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F2. Price risk

Hedge accounted derivatives

Electricity swapsCoal price swapsOil price swaps

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Nominal amount at

balance date

718.2 935.7 - USD 8.6 USD 29.2 USD 8.0

Carrying value of asset

at balance date

63.4 138.0 - 1.4 0.7 -

Carrying value of liability

at balance date

(125.6)(188.6) - - (9.2)(3.2)

Recognised in other

comprehensive income

during the year

(49.5)(220.3)(2.2)6.3 (1.7)(14.3)

Reclassified to the cost

of assets

- - - (4.9) - -

Reclassified to the income

statement during the year

3 7. 9 177.2 0.8 - (3.6)2.4

Hedge ineffectiveness (gain

(loss)) during the year

- - - - - (0.1)

Electricity swaps are entered into to manage the variability of cash flows from electricity purchases

and sales. Oil and coal price swaps are entered into to manage the variability of cash flows from oil

sales and coal purchases. Cash flow hedge accounting is applied.

Realised gains and losses reclassified to the income statement during the year on electricity swaps

are recognised in electricity revenue and realised gains and losses on oil price swaps are recognised

in oil revenue. Realised gains and losses on coal price swaps are recognised in inventory where they

are hedge accounted and other gains and losses where hedge accounting is not applied. Electricity

revenue includes $26.2 million (2021: $25.7 million) of option fees on electricity swaps and options.

The main source of ineffectiveness for electricity swaps relates to the difference between the market

price and the strike price at inception of the contracts. For oil and coal price swaps ineffectiveness

arises primarily due to discounts on oil sales and coal purchases (the hedged item) that are not present

in the hedging instrument.

F3. Interest rate risk

Cash flow hedge

(receive float, pay fixed)

Fair value hedge

(receive fixed, pay float)

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Nominal amount at balance date525.0 550.0 575.0 240.0

Carrying value of asset at balance date42.9 11.0 - 8.8

Carrying value of liability at balance date(1.8)(29.9)(6.8) -

Recognised in other comprehensive income

during the year

5 7. 9 33.4 N/A N/A

Reclassified to the income statement during

the year

2.0 4.1 N/A N/A

Maturity 1-9 years 0-10 years 1-6 years 2 years

Weighted average rate3.0%3.1%3.3%2.6%

Interest rate swaps are entered into to manage interest rate risk on borrowings.

Realised gains and losses on interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges reclassified to the

income statement are recognised in finance expenses.

The fair value hedge adjustment is recognised in finance expenses in the income statement.

At balance date the net carrying value and the nominal value of non-hedge accounted interest rate

swaps was nil (2021: $0.5 million asset and $45.0 million nominal value).

Non-hedge accounted derivatives

Carrying value of asset (liability) at balance date

2022

$ million

2021

^


$ million

Electricity swaps and options and PPAs5 7.1(73.2)

Held for market making and proprietary trading1.0(12.7)

Coal price swaps- 6.6

Oil price swaps( 3.1 ) -

The nominal value at balance date of non-hedge accounted electricity swaps and options and PPAs

was $1,929.7 million, coal price swaps was nil and oil price swaps was USD8.7 million (2021^: $2,893.4

million, USD7.8 million and nil respectively).

^Certain comparatives have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

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F4. Foreign exchange risk

CCIRS (cash flow

and fair value hedge)

Foreign exchange contracts

(cash flow hedge)

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Nominal amount at balance date193.2 193.2 22.5 166.2

Carrying value of asset at balance date40.6 35.9 2.4 6.2

Carrying value of liability at balance date - - (2.7)(1.0)

Recognised in other comprehensive

income during the year

23.7 (22.3)(12.2)6.4

Reclassified to the cost of assets - - (1.9)0.5

Reclassified to the income statement

during the year

(22.2)21.5 8.9 (0.5)

The Group enters into foreign exchange

contracts to hedge highly probable forecast

transactions denominated in foreign currencies.

Cash flow hedge accounting is applied. The

amount and maturity of the derivative and

forecast transactions are aligned to ensure the

hedge relationship remains effective.

The Group uses CCIRS to manage foreign

exchange risk on the USPP. All interest

and principal repayments are hedged. The

combination of the foreign-denominated debt

and CCIRS results in a net exposure to New

Zealand dollar floating interest rates and a fixed

New Zealand dollar-denominated principal

repayment.

The principal, basis and margin components

of the CCIRS are designated as a cash flow

hedge and the benchmark component of the

CCIRS is designated as a fair value hedge of the

USPP notes. The change in fair value relating to

the foreign currency basis spread component

of the CCIRS is excluded from the hedge

relationship. The change is recognised in other

comprehensive income in a separate Cost of

Hedging Reserve.

Realised gains and losses on foreign exchange

contracts reclassified to the income statement

are recognised in operating expenses and oil

revenue. Realised gains and losses reclassified to

the income statement on CCIRS are recognised

in finance expenses.

F5. Impact of derivatives on the income statement and equity

The tables below provide a breakdown of the change in fair value of financial instruments recognised

in the income statement and a reconciliation of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve.

Change in fair value of financial instrumentsNote

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

CCIRS(22.4)(13.1)

Interest rate swaps(15.6)(8.4)

Fair value interest rate risk adjustment on borrowings38.3 21.8

Fair value hedges – gain (loss)0.3 0.3

Cash flow hedges – hedge ineffectiveness – gain (loss)F2 - (0.1)

Electricity swaps and options and PPAs144.0 (95.4)

Other derivatives(5.1 )8.4

Derivatives not designated as hedges – gain (loss)138.9 (87.0)

Total change in fair value of financial instruments139.2 (86.8)


The change in fair value of ‘electricity swaps and options and PPA’s’ noted above includes a net gain

of $13.7 million (2021: $13.5 million net loss) in relation to derivatives held for market making and

proprietary gain.

Reconciliation of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Opening balance(50.3)(42.7)

Total reclassified from the cash flow hedge reserve to the

income statement

23.8 204.7

Effective gain (loss) on cash flow hedges recognised directly

in the cash flow hedge reserve

16.0 (210.8)

Total recognised in other comprehensive income39.8 (6.1)

Total reclassified from the cash flow hedge reserve to the

cost of assets

(1.9)(4.4)

Income tax on change in cash flow hedge reserve(10.6)2.9

Closing balance(23.0)(50.3)


The amount accumulated in the cost of hedging reserve at 30 June 2022 was $1.3 million (2021: $2.3

million).

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F6. Sensitivity analysis for each type of market risk

The table below represents the effect on the income statement and the cash flow hedge reserve at

balance date if various market rates had been higher or lower with all other variables held constant. A

positive number in the table below represents an increase in profit or the cash flow hedge reserve.

Post-tax impact on the

income statement

Post-tax impact on cash flow

hedge reserve (equity)

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Electricity prices

+10%63.0 13.8 (12.9)(14.1)

-10%(55.7)(13.6)12.9 14.1

Oil prices

+10%(0.2) - (3.7)(1.1)

-10%0.1 - 3.7 1.1

Coal prices

+10% - 1.3 - 1.0

-10% - (1.3) - (1.0)

Foreign exchange rates

+10% (NZD appreciation) - - 1.4 (11.2)

-10% (NZD depreciation) - - (1.7)13.7

Interest rates

+100 bps0.8 (0.1)14.2 19.0

-100 bps(0.8)0.1 (15.2)(20.5)

F7. Liquidity risk

The following table details the Group's liquidity analysis for its financial liabilities and derivatives.

Where the amount payable or receivable is not fixed, the amount disclosed has been determined by

reference to the internally generated forward price curves existing at balance date. As the amounts

included in the table are contractual undiscounted cash flows, these amounts will not reconcile to the

amounts disclosed in the balance sheet.

As at 30 June 2022

Less than

1 year

$ million

1 to 2 years

$ million

2 to 5 years

$ million

More than

5 years

$ million

Total

contractual

cash flows

$ million

Trade and other payables(195.5)(4.9)( 7. 7 ) - (208.1)

Borrowings (excluding lease liability)(340.4)(83.6)(486.3)(1,473.0)(2,383.3)

Lease liability(11.1)(10.0)(28.4)(63.3)(112.8)

Total non-derivative financial

liabilities

(547.0)(98.5)(522.4)(1,536.3)(2,704.2)

Inflows52.2 35.7 273.1 - 361.0

Outflows(52.6)(39.7)(229.9) - (322.2)

Gross-settled derivatives(0.4)(4.0)43.2 - 38.8

Net-settled derivatives(16.0)3.0 44.8 43.6 75.4

Total non-derivative financial

liabilities and derivatives

(563.4)(99.5)(434.4)(1,492.7)(2,590.0)

As at 30 June 2021

Less than

1 year

$ million

1 to 2 years

$ million

2 to 5 years

$ million

More than

5 years

$ million

Total

contractual

cash flows

$ million

Trade and other payables(310.2)(4.3) - - (314.5)

Borrowings (excluding lease liability)(417.1)(162.5)(307.4)(1,130.2)(2,017.2)

Lease liability(11.5)(9.4)(27.8)(72.7)(121.4)

Total non-derivative financial

liabilities

(738.8)(176.2)(335.2)(1,202.9)(2,453.1)

Inflows13.1 8.8 95.3 147.6 264.8

Outflows(5.2)(5.1)(83.6)(132.0)(225.9)

Gross-settled derivatives7.9 3.7 11.7 15.6 38.9

Net-settled derivatives(68.6)(18.7)15.8 42.9 (28.6)

Total non-derivative financial

liabilities and derivatives

(799.5)(191.2)(307.7)(1,144.4)(2,442.8)

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F8. Fair value measurement

Fair value hierarchy

Generation assets disclosed in note B1, emission units held for trading disclosed in note C2 and

derivatives disclosed in note F1 are the only assets and liabilities carried at fair value in the balance

sheet. While borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs, they are

subsequently measured at amortised cost in the balance sheet. The fair value of borrowings is required

to be disclosed (refer to note E5). The nature of the inputs into the fair value calculation determines

the level applied in the fair value hierarchy. Each level is outlined below:

Level one – the fair value is determined using unadjusted quoted prices from an active market for

identical assets and liabilities. A market is regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly

available from an exchange, a dealer, a broker, an industry group, a pricing service or a regulatory

agency and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm's

length basis.

Level two – the fair value is derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within level one

that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from

prices). Financial instruments in this level include interest rate swaps, foreign exchange contracts, oil

and coal price swaps, CCIRS and electricity derivatives valued using the ASX forward price curve.

Level three – the fair value is derived from inputs that are not based on observable market data.

Financial instruments included in this level are electricity derivatives and PPAs valued using the

wholesale electricity price path.

The Group's policy is to recognise transfers into and out of fair value hierarchy levels at the date the

change in circumstances occurred. Refer to the reconciliation of level three electricity swaps and

options and PPAs table for transfers between levels.

All derivatives disclosed in F1 other than electricity swaps and options and PPAs are considered level

two. The $4.1 million electricity swap and option and PPAs net liability comprises a $2.2 million asset

classified as level two and a $6.3 million liability classified as level three (2021: $7.4 million liability and

$129.1 million liability respectively).

Valuation of level two derivatives

The fair values of level two derivatives are determined using discounted cash flow models. The key

inputs in the valuation models were:

ItemValuation input

Interest rate swapsForward interest rate price curve

Foreign exchange contractsForward foreign exchange rate curves

Oil price swapsForward oil price and foreign exchange rate curves

Electricity swaps and optionsASX forward price curve

CCIRSForward interest rate price curve and foreign exchange rate curves

Coal price swapsForward coal price curve

Valuation of electricity swaps and options and PPAs

The valuation is based on a discounted cash flow model. The key inputs and assumptions are: the

callable volumes, strike price and option fees outlined in the agreement, the wholesale electricity

price path ('price path'), the probability of the underlying plant construction proceeding on time, 'day

one' gains and losses and the discount rate. The options are deemed to be called when the price path

is higher than the strike prices after taking into account obligations relating to the specific terms of

each contract. No calling is required for the swaps and there are no option fees. The price path is the

significant unobservable input in the valuation model. Refer to B1 for information in relation to the

method and judgements used to determine the price path.

20222021

Price path

$98 per MWh to $191 per MWh

over the period from 1 July 2022 to

28 February 2045.

$81 per MWh to $190 per MWh

over the period from 1 July 2021 to 4

March 2041.

Impact of increase/

decrease in price path on

fair value

A 10% increase would decrease

the liability by $67.5 million. A

10% decrease would increase the

liability by $57.4 million.

A 10% increase would increase

the liability by $5.9 million. A 10%

decrease would decrease the liability

by $6.2 million.

Discount rate2.8% - 8.45%0.2% - 4.85%

Valuation of level three derivatives

Valuation process

The team that carries out the valuations reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer. The results and

key drivers of changes in the valuations are reviewed at least six monthly for generation assets and

monthly for derivatives. The Chief Financial Officer reports key changes in fair value to the Board. Any

changes to the valuation methodology are reported to the Audit and Risk Committee.

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2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Balance as at 1 July100.7 118.4

New derivatives24.4 -

Amortisation of existing derivatives(21.8)( 1 7. 7 )

Balance as at 30 June103.3 100.7

G. Other

G1. Share-based payments

During the year, the Group operated four share-based payment plans (Long Term Incentive Plan ('LTI'),

Performance Share Rights Plan ('PSR'), Talent Retention Plan ('TRP') and Employee Share Scheme

('ESS')) to enable staff to share in the ownership of Genesis.

The cost of the plans is recognised over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions

are fulfilled. The total amount expensed is based on the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity

instruments that will ultimately vest, taking into consideration the likelihood that service conditions

will be met, multiplied by the initial fair value of each share.

Note

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

LTIG2 - 0.2

PSRG20.4 0.6

TRP0.4 0.3

ESS - 0.2

Total expense for the year0.8 1.3

G2. Related party transactions

Majority shareholder and entities controlled by, and related to, the majority shareholder

The majority shareholder of Genesis is the Crown. The Group transacts with Crown-controlled and

related entities independently for the following goods and services: royalties, emission obligations,

scientific consultancy services, electricity transmission, postal services, rail services and energy-

related products (including electricity derivatives).

During the year, the Crown received $93.6 million in dividends (2021: $92.1 million) of which $84.5

million was paid in cash (2021: $83.2 million) and $9.1 million was paid in shares (2021: $8.9 million).

The Group is also subject to the Emission Trading Scheme (ETS) which requires the Group to acquire

and surrender emission units either directly to the Crown or to third parties who ultimately remit the

units to the Crown. Refer to notes A3 and C3 for information on the amount expensed and payable in

relation to the ETS. There were no other individually significant transactions with the Crown (2021: nil).

The Group has five significant electricity swap and option contracts with Meridian Energy, a Crown-

controlled entity. The electricity swap and option contracts profile and period vary between the range

of 12.5MW and 150MW, from the period 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2025. Additionally, the Group

has two significant power purchase agreements with Mercury NZ, a Crown-controlled entity. The

agreements are for variable volumes based on the production of the related site, with the latest expiry

date being February 2045.

Approximately 25.7 per cent of the value of electricity derivative assets and approximately 38.2 per

cent of the value of electricity derivative liabilities at year end are held with Crown-controlled and

related entities (2021: 10.3 per cent and 29.2 per cent respectively). The contracts expire at various

times; the latest expiry date is February 2045.

F8. Fair value measurement (continued)

Reconciliation of level three electricity swaps and options and PPAs

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Balance as at 1 July(1 2 9.1 )4.0

Electricity revenue50.6 4 7.4

Change in fair value of financial instruments134.4 (90.0)

Total gain (loss) in the income statement185.0 (42.6)

Total gain (loss) recognised in other comprehensive income(49.5)(220.2)

Settlements13.5 155.4

Sales(26.2)(25.7)

Balance as at 30 June(6.3)(129.1)

The change in fair value of financial instruments includes the reversal of previously unrealised net

losses and current year unrealised net gains of $136.2 million (2021: $87.4 million loss).

Deferred 'day one' gains (losses)

There is a presumption that when derivative contracts are entered into on an arm's length basis, and

no payment is received or paid on day one, the fair value at inception would be nil. The contract price

of non-exchange traded electricity derivative contracts and PPAs are agreed on a bilateral basis, the

pricing for which may differ from the prevailing derived market price for a variety of reasons. In these

circumstances an adjustment is made to bring the initial fair value of the contract to zero at inception.

The adjustment is called a 'day one' gain (loss) and is deferred and amortised, based on expected

volumes over the term of the contract. During the year $24.4 million of 'day one' gains were deferred

in relation to two new PPAs, Kaiwaikawe wind farm and Tauhara geothermal field. The following table

details the movements and amounts of deferred 'day one' gains (losses) included in the fair value of

level three electricity swaps and options and PPAs:

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONTENTS

G2. Related party transactions (continued)

Key management personnel compensation

Key management personnel of the Group consists of the Directors and the Executive Management

team.

Note

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Short-term benefits8 .1 9.2

Post-employment benefits 0.3 0.2

Share-based payments (LTI and PSR)G10.4 0.8

Total key management personnel compensation8.8 10.2

Included in short-term benefits are directors' fees of $0.9 million (2021: $0.8 million).

LTI

The LTI was wound up in March 2022 after the final tranche of shares vested. Under the LTI plan senior

executives purchased shares at market value, funded by interest-free loans from Genesis. The shares

were held on trust by the Trustee until the end of the vesting period. Dividends on the shares during

the vesting period were deducted from the loan balance. If the shares vested, each executive was

entitled to a cash amount which, after deduction for tax, was equal to the outstanding loan balance

on day one for the shares that have vested. That cash amount was required to be applied towards

repayment of the loan balance and the corresponding shares and dividends on the shares during the

vesting period were released to the executive.

Vesting of shares was dependent on continued employment throughout the vesting period and

achievement of certain performance targets (a relative TSR hurdle compared against industry peers

and an absolute TSR hurdle compared against the NZX and ASX). If the performance targets were

not met or if the executive ceased to be employed by the Group other than for qualifying reasons, no

shares would vest and the shares were forfeited to the Trustee without compensation. The relevant

executive would receive no benefits under the plan unless the Board exercised its discretion to allow

some or all of the shares to vest.

$

Number of

options

Balance at 1 July 2020 1,354,861 641,334

Vested - FY18 tranche (310,039) (152,319)

Forfeited (310,031) (152,315)

Dividends (51,095) -

Balance as at 30 June 2021 683,696 336,700

Vested - FY19 tranche (341,849) (168,353)

Forfeited (341,847) (168,347)

Dividends - -

Balance at 30 June 2022 - -

PSR

The PSR plan commenced in FY20. Under the PSR senior executives are granted performance share

rights. Vesting of the rights is dependent on continued employment throughout the vesting period

and achievement of certain performance targets (a relative TSR hurdle compared against industry

peers and an absolute TSR hurdle compared against the cost of equity). Each performance share right

that vests entitles the participant to one ordinary share in Genesis for no consideration and 'dividend

equivalents' that would have been earned on the share over the vesting period. No share rights will

vest if the performance targets are not met or if the participant ceases to be employed by the Group

other than for qualifying reasons, unless the Board exercises its discretion to allow some or all of the

shares to vest.

Grant datePerformance period

FY201 July 2019 - 30 June 2022

FY211 July 2020 - 30 June 2023

FY221 July 2021 - 30 June 2024

Other transactions with key management personnel or entities related to them

Key management personnel and their families may purchase gas, electricity and LPG from the Group

and may purchase shares in Genesis. During the year, key management personnel also participated in

the LTI plan and PSR plan discussed on the previous page and above. The total number of shares held

by key management personnel (excluding LTI shares) as at 30 June 2022 was 524,147 (2021: 542,535).

During the year, dividends paid to key management personnel and their families was $203,908 (2021:

$207,929). No other transactions took place between key management personnel and the Group (2021:

nil). As at 30 June 2022 the balance payable to key management personnel was nil (2021: nil).

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONTENTS

G3. Auditor's remuneration

Audit fees comprise $0.1 million for the review of the interim financial statements, $0.6 million for

the audit of the annual financial statements and $0.1 million charged in 2022 in respect of the 2021

financial statement audit (2021: $0.1 million and $0.5 million respectively, and an additional $0.1 million

charged in 2021 in respect of the 2020 financial statement audit). In addition to the audit, Deloitte

provided the following services during the year: provision of non-assurance services for the Corporate

Taxpayer Group (of which Genesis is a member), trustee reporting and financial modelling training

(2021: provision of non-assurance services for the Corporate Taxpayer Group (of which Genesis is a

member) and trustee reporting). Total fees relating to other services was $0.036 million (2021: $0.023

million).

G4. Capital commitments

2022

$ million

2021

$ million

Less than one year11.1 8.6

One to five years11.0 12.5

Total 22.1 2 1.1

The Group's share of capital commitments in relation to Kupe Joint Venture was $0.7 million,

DrylandCarbon One Limited Partnership was $3.0 million and Forest Partners Limited Parternship was

nil as at 30 June 2022 (2021: nil, $0.5 million and nil respectively).

G5. Contingent assets and liabilities

The Group had contingent liabilities at 30 June 2022 in respect of:

Land claims, law suits and other claims

Genesis acquired interests in land and leases from Electricity Corporation of New Zealand Limited

('ECNZ') on 1 April 1999. These interests in land and leases may be subject to claims to the Waitangi

Tribunal and may be resumed by the Crown. Genesis would expect to negotiate with the new Māori

owners for occupancy and usage rights of any sites resumed by the Crown. Certain claims have been

brought to, or are pending against, ECNZ and the Crown under the Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975. Some

of these claims may affect land and leases purchased from ECNZ. In the event that land is resumed

by the Crown, the resumption would be effected by the Crown under the Public Works Act 1981 and

compensation would be payable. The Board cannot reasonably estimate the adverse effect (if any) of

the claims and cannot provide any assurance that should a claim be raised it would not have a material

adverse effect on the Group's business, financial condition or results of operations.

There are no other known material contingent assets or liabilities (2021: nil).

G6. Subsequent events

The following events occurred subsequent to balance date:

• On 18 August 2022 $93.5 million of dividends were declared (refer to note E4);

• On 20 July 2022 the Group fully repaid the $50.0 million wholesale term note;

• In July 2022 the Group restructured its revolving credit facilities which increased the total available

facilities by $25.0 million to $550.0 million.

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To The Shareholders Of Genesis Energy Limited

Auditor General

The Auditor-General is the auditor of Genesis Energy Limited and its subsidiaries (‘the Group’). The

Auditor-General has appointed me, Bryce Henderson, using the staff and resources of Deloitte

Limited, to carry out the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the Group on his behalf.

Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of the Group on pages 50 to 87, that comprise

the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2022, the consolidated comprehensive income

statement, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated cash flow statement for

the year ended on that date, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements that include

accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the

consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2022, and its consolidated financial

performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with New Zealand

Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting

Standards.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards, which

incorporate the Professional and Ethical Standards and the International Standards on Auditing (New

Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. Our responsibilities

under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the

consolidated financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in

accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards, which incorporate Professional and

Ethical Standard 1: International Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International

Independence Standards) (New Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance

Standards Board, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these

requirements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis

for our opinion.

In addition to the audit we have carried out assurance assignments in the areas of trustee reporting

and review of the interim report, and non-assurance services to the Corporate Taxpayer Group and

a financial modelling training which are compatible with those independence requirements. These

services have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group.

In addition to these assignments, principals and employees of our firm deal with the Group on normal

terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the Group. Other than the audit and these

assignments and trading activities, we have no relationship with, or interests in the Group.

Audit Materiality

We consider materiality primarily in terms of the magnitude of misstatement in the consolidated

financial statements of the Group, that in our judgement would make it probable that the economic

decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced (the ‘quantitative’

materiality). In addition, we also assess whether other matters that come to our attention during the

audit would in our judgement change or influence the decisions of such a person (the ‘qualitative’

materiality). We use materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the

results of our work.

We determined the quantitative materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a whole to be

$15.0 million.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in

our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed

in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our

opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Independent auditor's report

Te Pūrongo A Te Kaitātari Kaute Motuhake

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit mattersHow our audit addressed the key audit matters and results

Valuation of Generation Assets

Generation assets are measured at fair value as set out in note B1 of the consolidated financial

statements. The carrying amount at 30 June 2022 is $3,531.2 million.

The fair value of generation assets is estimated using an internally generated discounted cash flow

model.

The significant inputs used to assess the fair value of the generation assets are the wholesale

electricity price path, generation volumes, and the discount rate. The wholesale electricity price path

is estimated by Genesis Energy as described in note B1 of the consolidated financial statements and

reflects uncertainty surrounding Tiwai Point smelter and the impact this could have on future prices.

The valuation also reflects demand assumptions which include that arising from climate change.

The estimate of the wholesale electricity price path is the most significant input in estimating the fair

values determined for the generation assets and affects the estimated generation volumes which are

also used in the fair value calculation. Changes to the forecast of the wholesale electricity price path

could significantly change the estimated fair value of the generation assets.

The treatment of the gain on revaluation estimated by Genesis Energy is described in note B1 of the

consolidated financial statements.

We included the valuation of generation assets as a key audit matter due to the level of judgement

required in forecasting the wholesale electricity price path.


Our audit procedures included assessing the key inputs to the model used to estimate the fair value of

the generation assets. Our procedures, which included the use of our internal valuation experts, were

primarily focused on evaluating the process undertaken by Genesis Energy in forecasting the wholesale

electricity price path and challenging whether the forecast was consistent with internal and external

data.

We assessed the professional competence of the Genesis Energy valuers involved in the forecasting of

the electricity price path and valuation of the generation assets.

We also compared budgeted performance information from prior periods to actual data to assess the

accuracy of the forecasting process.

We have evaluated Genesis Energy’s methodology in constructing the forward electricity price path

including the aggregation of internal and independent third-party data.

We also evaluated the assumptions used in forecasting the electricity price path to determine whether

they were consistent with assumptions used across the business, including management budgets and

valuations of other assets including certain electricity derivatives.

We have also considered other key assumptions used within the valuation, as described in note B1 of

the consolidated financial statements.

We performed sensitivity analysis on the key assumptions applied in determining the fair value of the

generation assets and considered the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures.

We have found the assumptions and resulting valuation to be reasonable.

Valuation of Electricity Derivatives

The Group’s activities expose it to a number of market risks, including electricity, gas, oil and

coal price risk, currency risk and interest rate risk, which are managed using derivative financial

instruments.

At 30 June 2022 derivative assets were $271.2 million and derivative liabilities were $209.4 million as

set out in note F1 of the consolidated financial statements.

Many of the Group’s derivatives are valued using standard valuation techniques based primarily on

observable inputs. However, some electricity swaps, options and Power Purchase Agreements are

valued using inputs that are not based on observable market data, such as the wholesale electricity

price path forecast which is prepared by Genesis Energy valuers.

As explained in the ‘Valuation of Generation Assets’ section above, the wholesale electricity price path

forecast requires significant judgement.

Valuations which reflect significant unobservable inputs are considered to be ‘level three’ valuations as

described in note F8 of the consolidated financial statements. At 30 June 2022, the Group had a net

$6.3 million liability of electricity derivatives considered to be within level three.

We included the valuation of level three electricity derivatives as a key audit matter due to the

judgement involved in evaluating the inputs to the valuation models.


We tested the design and operating effectiveness of key controls related to the recording and

valuation of the level three electricity derivative transactions.

We challenged key assumptions applied by management and agreed underlying data to the contract

terms on a sample basis. We have independently recalculated the fair value of a sample of electricity

derivatives.

Our internal valuation experts have evaluated the appropriateness of the methodology applied in

valuation models for the level three electricity derivatives.

We also performed audit work on the wholesale electricity price path as explained above under the

section entitled ‘Valuation of Generation Assets’.

We have found the assumptions and resulting valuation to be reasonable.

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Other Information

The Directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the other information. The other information

comprises the information included in the Annual Report, but does not include the consolidated

financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do

not express any form of audit opinion or assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the

other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent

with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise

appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there

is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have

nothing to report in this regard.

Directors’ responsibilities for the consolidated financial statements

The Directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the preparation and fair presentation of

the consolidated financial statements in accordance with New Zealand equivalents to International

Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal

control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial

statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Directors are responsible on behalf of the

Group for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable,

matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors

either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Directors’ responsibilities arise from the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial

statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue

an auditor’s report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in

accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement

when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually

or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of

shareholders taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards, we exercise

professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements,

whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and

obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk

of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from

error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the

override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit

procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an

opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting

estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of the use of the going concern basis of accounting by the

directors and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related

to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going

concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in

our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such

disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence

obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the

Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements,

including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the

underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements.

We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain

solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing

of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that

we identify during our audit.

We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical

requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other

matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related

safeguards.

From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of

most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and

are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or

regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,

we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse

consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of

such communication.

Our responsibilities arise from the Public Audit Act 2001.

Bryce Henderson

Deloitte Limited


On behalf of the Auditor-General

Auckland, New Zealand

18 August 2022

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Corporate governance

Te Mana Arataki Rangatōpū

Corporate governance information

This section of the Annual Report provides

information on Directors' independence,

committees, fees and diversity and inclusion

policies and other activities.

Genesis' governance framework is guided by the

principles and recommendations described in

the NZX Corporate Governance Code. Genesis

considers it has followed these recommendations

in all material respects during FY22 and as at

30 June 2022¹. Genesis has reported in detail

against the NZX Corporate Governance Code in

its separately published Corporate Governance

Statement, which, together with other detailed

information on Genesis’ Board of Directors,

Executive team and corporate governance

policies (including those in the table on this

page), practices and processes, can be viewed

on the Genesis Governance section on the

Genesis website (www.genesisenergy.co.nz/

investor/corporate-governance).

Corporate governance documentation

>Genesis’ Constitution

>Board Charter

>Audit and Risk Committee Charter

>Human Resources and Remuneration

Committee Charter

>Nominations Committee Charter

>Corporate Governance Statement

>Code of Conduct

>Diversity and Inclusion Policy

>Trading in Company Securities Policy

>Market Disclosure Policy

>Audit Independence Policy

>Investor Communication Policy

>Supplier Code of Conduct

>Risk Management Statement

>Disclosure of Non GAAP Performance

Measures Policy

>Information about Genesis' Ordinary

Shares

2 The term ‘Officer’ is defined in the NZX Listing Rules as a

person, however designated, who is concerned or takes

part in the management of the public issuer’s business

and reports to the Board or to a person who reports

to the Board. At Genesis our Officers are the Chief

Executive and the Chief Executive’s direct reports.

Director independence

Details of the current directors are set out

on page 45. All of the Directors are currently

considered to be independent Directors as

none of them are executives of the Company

or have any direct or indirect interests or

relationships that could reasonably influence,

or could reasonably be perceived to influence,

in a material way, their decisions in relation to

the Company. See the Corporate Governance

Statement for more detail on Director

independence.

1 During the year the Company has not complied with

Recommendation 3.6 (takeover protocols) of the Code

due to the Crown's share ownership in the Company

making it practically impossible for a takeover offer to

be made. See the Corporate Governance Statement for

more detail.

Diversity and Inclusion Policy and gender

composition

Genesis’ Diversity and Inclusion Policy records

the Company’s commitment to an inclusive

workplace that embraces and promotes diversity

through a number of initiatives, including a focus

on equal opportunity. Genesis has sought to

establish measurable objectives for achieving

diversity, including gender diversity, as part of its

annual assessment of its diversity objectives for

FY22. During the year the Company was awarded

the “Rainbow Tick” accreditation.

The Board is comfortable with the Company's

FY22 performance with respect to its Diversity

and Inclusion Policy and objectives.

In accordance with NZX Listing Rule 3.8.1 (c), as

at 30 June 2022:

• Three out of seven Genesis Directors were

women (FY21: three out of seven).

• Four out of eight officers² were women (FY21:

two out of eight).

Board Skillsets

The Board has refreshed Genesis’ skills matrix

on the following page, which sets out the skills

necessary for the Company’s success, and

assesses the skills held by the Directors against

the required skills. The matrix shows a good

spread of expertise and secondary skills among

Directors.

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Strategic FocusDirector ExpertiseGovernance Capabilities

Business strategy and

leadership experience

A proven record of developing and executing

business strategy

Listed company

governance experience

Experience in listed company governance and

driving and assessing the effectiveness of the

executive

Regulated industry

knowledge and experience

Electricity sector experience or experience in

a similarly regulated industry

Government and

stakeholder relationship

experience

A proven record of successfully engaging

and managing key external stakeholder

relationships

Finance / Accounting

/ Audit Committee

experience

Experience in financial accounting, reporting

and internal financial controls

Corporate finance / capital

markets / transactional

experience

Experience in corporate finance related

transactions – such as capital raising and/or

mergers and acquisitions

Large industry operational

(capital) project

management experience

Experience within the electricity sector or

similar large scale industrial business

Health and safety, risk

experience

Deep understanding of excellence in Health

& Safety in strategic and operational context

and applicable legislative framework

Customer insight, data,

marketing and brand

experience

Experience in consumer retail and execution

of marketing and brand strategies to deliver

growth

Technology / innovation

and digitalisation

experience

Detailed understanding of the role of

technology and innovation in delivering a

superior customer experience

People / culture /

reputation management

Deep understanding of the strategic

importance of people, values, behaviours and

management style as drivers of organisational

culture and reputation

Primary

Secondary

Board and committee meetings and attendances

Director¹Appointed

Board

Meetings²

Audit

and Risk

Committee³

Human Resources

and Remuneration

Committee³

Nominations

Committee³

Total Meetings held13444

Barbara Chapman (Chairman)1 May 2018131-4

Catherine Drayton14 Mar 201912

4

--

Doug McKay24 June 201413-43

Tim Miles21 Nov 201613-33

James Moulder10 Oct 2018134--

Maury Leyland Penno

4

1 August 2016822-

Paul Zealand19 Oct 201612-44

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua7 March 202231--

1. All Directors listed are independent Directors.

2. In addition, Directors participated in a number of stakeholder and investor meetings throughout FY22.

3. The above numbers do not include attendances at Committee meetings by non-member Directors. The Chairman is an

ex-officio member of the Audit and Risk Committee and Human Resources and Remuneration Committee and attends all

meetings. She attended one meeting of the Audit and Risk Committee as a temporary member prior to the appointment of

Hinerangi Raumati-Tua to the Committee.

4. Maury Leyland Penno retired from the Board on 10 December 2021.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

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Executive remuneration

This following Remuneration Report for the year

ending 30 June 2022 sets out remuneration

information for the Chief Executive and the

Executive Team.

Genesis' remuneration strategy aims to attract,

motivate and retain talented employees at all

levels of the Company and seeks to align the

interests of its shareholders and employees,

whilst driving performance and growth in

shareholder value and return.

Employee remuneration is also discussed in the

Company's Corporate Governance Statement

which can be viewed at www.genesisenergy.

co.nz/investor/corporate-governance/

governance-documents.

Genesis Energy follows the New Zealand

Shareholder Association's guide to assist all

investors to understand how remuneration is

aligned with value creation for its shareholders.

Genesis' remuneration policy for the Executive

Team including the Chief Executive is designed

to have them remunerated with competitive

salaries, a wide range of benefits and use of

performance incentives to achieve outstanding

performance and alignment with our

shareholders' interests. The Human Resources

and Remuneration Committee regularly

reviews the Company's remuneration policy.

For the Executive Team the policy provides the

opportunity to achieve, where performance has

been outstanding, a total remuneration package

in the upper quartile for equivalent market

matched roles. Each year the Committee reviews

and approves the performance and remuneration

appraisals of the Executive, with the Board

approving the Chief Executive's remuneration.

Total remuneration for the Executive Team is

made up of three elements: fixed remuneration,

short-term incentives and long-term incentives.

Fixed remuneration consists of base salary

and benefits and is targeted to be in the third

Total Remuneration earned by, or paid to the CEO, Mr Marc England for FY21

and FY22 is as follows

Fixed RemunerationPay for Performance $

Total

Remuneration

PeriodBase SalaryBenefitsSubtotalSTILTISubtotal

FY22

1,346,17089,4411,435,611889,850 - 889,850 2,325,461

FY21

1,207,70890,6701,298,378775,854 283,182 1,059,036 2,357,414

The Base Salary is inclusive of holiday pay paid as per New Zealand legislation. Benefits are employer

contributions towards KiwiSaver on the base salary, short term incentives (STI) and long-term

incentives. The FY20 LTI did not meet the absolute or relative TSR metrics at its vesting date of 30

June 2022 and consequently all rights under the FY20 LTI lapsed.

Breakdown of CE pay for performance FY22

FY22 Weighting PercentagePerformance Measures

Percentage

Achieved

STI

Set at 50% of fixed

remuneration

60% based on Company shared KPI’s of EBITDAF,

Customer, Safety & Wellness, Sustainability, and

Strategic objectives.

137%

40% based on Individual KPIs

LTI

Conditional awards of

shares under a Long Term

Incentive Plan set at 60% of

fixed remuneration

50% weighting relative TSR performance against

an industry peer group, 50% weighting absolute

TSR against NZX and ASX performance

0%

The above STI payments for FY22 were paid in FY23. As noted in the Total Remuneration Earned table,

the FY20 LTI did not meet the absolute or relative TSR metrics at its vesting date of 30 June 2022 and

consequently all rights under the FY20 LTI lapsed.

quartile of the market. External benchmarking

is commissioned by the Human Resources and

Remuneration Committee to be carried out

independently by PricewaterhouseCoopers.

Short Term incentives (STIs) are ‘a pay

for performance’ component designed to

motivate and reward performance in a single

financial year. The target value of an STI is set

annually as a percentage of the Executive’s

fixed remuneration. For FY22 the target for

the Chief Executive was 50 per cent and for

other Executives was between 30 per cent and

45 per cent. The performance measures to

achieve the STI are then set across Company

KPIs for EBITDAF, Customer, Health and

Safety, Sustainability, Strategic objectives and

individual KPIs. Within each measure, there

are three performance levels, ‘threshold’, ‘on

target’ and ‘outstanding’. On appraisal at the end

of each year an Executive will be awarded an

STI payment for each objective based on their

performance between a range of zero per cent

for below threshold performance, to 150 per cent

for outstanding performance.

The Long Term incentives (LTI) are also ‘a pay

for performance’ component designed to align

rewards for the Executive with shareholder value

over a three year period. Only the Executive

are eligible to participate in the LTI. Genesis

Energy’s LTI scheme was reviewed and a new

performance share rights plan established in

FY20 to ensure it continues to attract, retain and

motivate high calibre executive members to drive

outstanding outcomes for our customers and our

shareholders.

Under the LTI plan, executives are granted a

number of share rights determined by dividing

the gross value of the grant by the value of one

Genesis share at the date of the grant. At vesting,

subject to meeting the performance hurdles set

at the time of grant, each share right is converted

to one ordinary share. LTI payments, if achieved, are made in Genesis shares rather than cash. The

executive may also receive additional shares representing the value of dividends paid over the vesting

period. The executive is liable for tax on any shares received. Under the LTI plan, grants will continue

to be made annually with performance measured over a three-year period. The Board retains some

discretion over the final outcome.

In FY22 LTI grants were made to the Executive Team and the value of the grants were set at a

percentage of fixed remuneration between a range of 25 per cent to 60 per cent.

CEO Transition

Chief Executive, Marc England, is leaving Genesis, with his leaving date to be 14 October 2022. For

this reason, Genesis Energy have not provided the forward-looking pay for performance breakdown

for the Chief Executive for FY23.

EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

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The following LTI Plan was granted to the CE in FY22, for vesting in FY24 (30 June 2024)

Grant

Year

Basis of

Award

Face Value of

award Performance PeriodPerformance Measure

FY22

60% of Fixed

Remuneration

(Base Salary +

Benefits)

$780,000 in the

form of 268,907

ordinary shares

July 2021 - June 202450% relative TSR measured against

the Peer Gen-Tailor Group

50% absolute TSR measured against

Genesis Cost of Equity.

Due to the CEO's resignation, any rights granted in the FY22 year will lapse on his departure.

Five Year summary - Chief Executive Remuneration

Total Remuneration

Percentage

STI against

maximum %

Percentage

vested LTI

against maximum

Span of LTI

Performance Period

FY22

$2,325,461 91%0%July 2019 to June 2022

FY21

$2,357,414 89%50%July 2018 to June 2021

FY20

$2,071,613 57%50%July 2017 to June 2020

FY19

$2,351,631 85%100%July 2016 to June 2019

FY18

$2,061,265 79%100%July 2015 to June 2018

Total remuneration including Salary, Benefits, and STI and LTI earned in the year but paid in the

following year.

Five year summary – TSR Performance

Remuneration of employees earning over $100,000 in the year ending 30 June 2022

There were 504 Genesis and subsidiary employees (or former employees) who received remuneration

and benefits in excess of $100,000 (not including Directors) in their capacity as employees during the

year ended 30 June 2022, as set out below.

Remuneration of employees

Remuneration EmployeesRemunerationEmployeesRemuneration Employees

$2,440,000 - $2,450,000*1$360,000 - $370,0001$210,000 - $220,00010

$930,000 - $940,0001$350,000 - $360,0001$200,000 - $210,00011

$880,000 - $890,0001$340,000 - $350,0002$190,000 - $200,00014

$740,000 - $750,0001$330,000 - $340,0002$180,000 - $190,00014

$720,000 - $730,0001$310,000 - $320,0003$170,000 - $180,00029

$630,000 - $640,0001$300,000 - $310,0004$160,000 - $170,00046

$620,000 - $630,0001$290,000 - $300,0002$150,000 - $160,00044

$500,000 - $510,0001$280,000 - $290,0004$140,000 - $150,00044

$440,000 - $450,0001$270,000 - $280,0002$130,000 - $140,00058

$420,000 - $430,0001$260,000 - $270,0003$120,000 - $130,00052

$400,000 - $410,0001$240,000 - $250,0003$110,000 - $120,00069

$390,000 - $400,0001$230,000 - $240,0003$100,000 - $110,00065

$380,000 - $390,0001$220,000 - $230,0005

Total employees earning $100,000+504

Employees who are included but who are no longer at Genesis Energy as at 30 June 202241

Remuneration includes base salary, employer KiwiSaver contributions, vested shares from employee

share schemes, short-term performance payments, settlement payments and redundancy payments

for all permanent employees received during FY22. Short-term performance payments and the LTI

bonus are paid in arrears; therefore the table above includes the STI and LTI earned in FY21.

* The remuneration paid during the year is higher than the remuneration earned on page 93 as it includes the payment of

the FY21 STI and LTI. The FY22 STI will be paid in FY23.

EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

Total Shareholder Return

50%

100%

150%

0%

200%

250%

Jun 2017Jun 2018Jun 2019Jun 2020Jun 2021

Jun 2022

Peer Index

GNENZX50

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Director remuneration

Directors’ fees

Directors’ remuneration is in the form of Directors’ fees for non-executive Directors, approved by

shareholders.

The Chairman receives a higher level of fees to reflect the additional time and responsibilities that this

position involves but does not receive any fees for committee membership or attendances.

Directors’ fees were last approved by shareholders at the Company’s 2021 Annual Shareholder

Meeting. Shareholders approved an increase in the total annual pool for Directors’ remuneration of

$132,950, from the $940,000 pool approved at the 2016 Annual Shareholder meeting, to $1,072,950,

with the increase taking effect from 1 November 2021. Table 1 sets out how the approved pool has been

allocated.

No Director is entitled to any remuneration from the Company other than by way of Directors fees

and the reimbursement of reasonable travelling, accommodation and other expenses incurred in

performing their duties as Directors.

Table 2 sets out the remuneration paid to Directors during the year to 30 June 2022.

Director remuneration is also discussed in the Company's Corporate Governance Statement which can

be viewed at www.genesisenergy.co.nz/investor/corporate-governance/governance-documents.

Directors received no remuneration or other benefits during the period in relation to duties as

Directors of a subsidiary.

Details of Directors of subsidiary entities forming part of the Genesis Group are set out in the

Statutory Disclosures on page 97.

All Directors received the benefit of an indemnity from Genesis and the benefit of Directors and

Officers liability insurance cover.

The cover extends to liabilities to persons (other than the Company and its subsidiaries or related

bodies corporate) that arise out of the performance of their duties as Directors, unless the liability is

prohibited from being insured against by law or relates to fraudulent conduct.

Remuneration of Company employees, including those acting as Directors of subsidiary companies, is

disclosed in the relevant banding on page 94.

Table 2 – Directors’ fees paid during FY22

DirectorBoard fees

Audit & Risk

Committee

HR & Rem

Committee

Nominations

Committee

Additional

workTotal

1

Barbara Chapman193,333.39193,333.39

Catherine Drayton96,666.6725,333.335,000.00 127,000.00

Doug McKay96,666.6715,833.335,000.00 117,500.00

Tim Miles96,666.6714,166.675,000.00115,833.33

James Moulder96,666.67 14,433.335,000.00116,100.00

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua

2

29,569.894,627.6934,197.58

Paul Zealand96,666.67 9,166.675,000.00110,833.33

Maury Leyland Penno

3

41,021.515,724.873,602.1550,348.52

To t a l865,146.16

1. Directors fees exclude GST and reimbursed costs directly associated with carrying out their duties.

2. Hinerangi Raumati-Tu'ua was appointed to the Board on 7 March 2022.

3. Maury Leyland Penno retired from the Board on 10 December 2021.

Table 1 – Approved Directors’ fees – from 1 November 2021

PositionFees per annumTotal

Board of Directors

Chairman200 ,000 200,000

Member (x7)¹100,000700,000

Audit and Risk Committee

Chairman26,00026,000

Member (x3)¹15,65046,950

Human Resources and Remuneration Committee

Chairman20,00020,000

Member (x3)10,00030,000

Nominations Committee

Chairman²--

Member (x3)5,00015,000

Pool for additional work or attendances335,00035,000

Total approved pool $1,072,950

1. During the year the Board consisted of six Directors plus the Chairman and the Audit and Risk Committee had two

members plus its Chairman.

2. The Chairman of the Board is the chairman of the Committee and does not receive any fees for Committee

membership.

3. At the 2021 Annual Shareholder Meeting, shareholders approved a pool of $35,000 for additional work by Directors. In

FY22, one-off payments of $5,000 were made to each of Catherine Drayton and James Moulder for work performed by

them on financing matters.

DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

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Statutory disclosures

Ngā Whakapuakitanga Whakature

Interests register entries

Dir.PositionCompany

Barbara Chapman


(Chairman)

DirectorBank of New Zealand Group¹

DirectorFletcher Building Limited

Deputy ChairThe New Zealand Initiative

ChairNZME Limited

Chair

CEO Summit Committee for

APEC 2021²

Patron

New Zealand Rainbow Tick

Excellence Awards

Catherine Drayton

Chair

Guardians of New Zealand

Superannuation

Chair

Christchurch International

Airport Limited

Director

Southern Cross Medical

Care Society

Director

Southern Cross Healthcare

Limited

Director

Southern Cross Benefits

Limited

TrusteeSouthern Cross Health Trust

ChairMint Innovation

1

DirectorFronde Systems Group Limited²

Dir.PositionCompany

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua

ChairTainui Group Holdings Limited¹

ChairTe Pou HerengaPakihi Limited¹

Chair

Te Kiwai Maui o Ngaruahine

Limited¹

ChairMaruehi Fisheries Limited¹

ChairNgaruahine Fisheries Limited¹

Chair Turangawaewae Trust Board¹

DirectorWatercare Services Limited¹

DirectorTe Puia Tapapa GP Limited¹

DirectorTe Rere o Kapuni Limited¹

Director

Taranaki Iwi Holdings

Management Limited¹

DirectorTaranaki Iwi Fisheries Limited¹

Maury Leyland Penno

DirectorLeaft Foods Limited

ChairSignum Holdings Limited

Director and

Shareholder

Pure Food Company Limited

Director and

Shareholder

Stem and Stalk Limited

Chair and TrusteeThe Education Hub

TrusteeArapito Trust

TrusteePolperro No. 2 Trust

ChairTrust Codes Limited

Chair180 Codes Limited

ChairMatrex Limited

ChairOkuora Farms Limited

ShareholderOkuora Holdings Limited

Director

Cloud Computing Continuation

Services Limited

Dir.PositionCompany

Doug McKay

DirectorFletcher Building Limited

ChairEden Park Trust Board

ChairBank of New Zealand Group

DirectorIAG New Zealand Limited

DirectorWymac Consulting Limited

DirectorNational Australia Bank

Tim Miles

DirectoroOh!media Limited

DirectorNyriad

ChairGut Cancer Foundation

DirectorKhandallah Trust Limited

Director Centurion GSM Limited¹,²

1. Entries added by notices given by Directors during the

year ended 30 June 2022

2. Entries removed by notices given by Directors during

the year ended 30 June 2022

Dir.PositionCompany

James Moulder

DirectorCybele Capital Limited

DirectorMotupipi Holdings Limited

DirectorMotupipi Offshore Investments

DirectorLycaon Advisory Limited

Director

Tasman Environmental Markets

Pty Limited

Director

Tasman Environmental Markets

Limited Partnership

DirectorTEM Financial Services Limited

DirectorTEM Asia Pacific Limited¹

DirectorClimate Positive Pty Limited

TrusteeMoulder Family Trust

Paul Zealand

DirectorLochard Energy

Director

Channel Infrastructure Limited

(formerly The New Zealand

Refining Company Limited)

DirectorZoenergy Limited

ChairPort Nelson Limited

STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

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Directors of subsidiary companies

As at 30 June 2022:

• The Chief Executive of Genesis, Marc

England, and Chief Corporate Affairs

Officer of Genesis, Matthew Osborne¹,

were Directors of Kupe Venture Limited.

• Matthew Osborne², Warwick Williams,

Senior Regulatory Advisor, and George

McGhie (resident Singapore-based

Director and employed by the Genesis

captive manager Willis Management

(Singapore) Pte Limited) were Directors

of Genesis’s captive insurance company

incorporated in Singapore, Genesis

Insurance Pte Limited.

• Matthew Osborne, Chief Corporate

Affairs Officer, and Peter Kennedy

3

, Chief

Digital Officer, were Directors of Frank

Energy Limited (formerly known as Energy

Online Limited).

• Cowan Finch

4

, Senior Manager, Business

Development, Peter Kennedy, Chief Digital

Officer, Alistair Yates and Mark Yates,

minority owners and Stephanie Loveday

were Directors of Ecotricity GP Limited.

1. Appointed 29 October 2021, 2. Appointed

22 December 2021, 3. Appointed 1 April 2022,

4. Appointed 1 February 2022.

Directors’ interests in shares

Directors disclosed the following relevant

interests in Genesis shares as at 30 June 2022:

Director

Relevant interest held in

shares

Barbara Chapman11,1 76

Catherine Drayton10,555

Doug McKay19,634

Tim Miles40,410

James Moulder15,000

Paul ZealandNil

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’uaNil

Use of Company information

No notices have been received by the Board of

Genesis under section 145 of the Companies

Act 1993 with regard to the use of Company

information received by Directors in their

capacities as Directors of the Company or its

subsidiary companies.

Chief Executive share ownership

The Chief Executive's ownership of shares in

Genesis at 30 June 2022 is as follows (excluding

shares and performance share rights held

under Long Term Incentive Plans and the now

terminated Genesis Employee Share Scheme):

238,651 shares.

Donations

In accordance with section 211 (1) (h) of the

Companies Act 1993, Genesis records that it

made donations of $164,138 during the year

ended 30 June 2022. Genesis policy prohibits

the making of political donations. Genesis

subsidiaries did not make any donations.

Waivers from the NZX

During the year, the Company relied on a waiver

from NZX Listing Rule 3.14.1 (c) such that the

Company was not required to issue a release

through MAP in the form of a Corporate Action

Notice prescribed by NZX in relation to the

Company’s redemption of its capital Bonds

which are quoted on the NZX Debt Market under

the ticker GNE040 five business days before the

record date.

Credit rating

As at the date of this Annual Report Standard &

Poor’s long-term credit rating for Genesis was

BBB+ Stable.

Exercise of NZX disciplinary powers

The NZX did not exercise any of its powers under

NZX Listing Rule 9.9.3 in relation to Genesis

during FY22.

Appointment of Auditor

Under the Public Audit Act 2001, the Controller

and Auditor-General (Auditor-General) is the

independent auditor of Genesis, and the Auditor-

General appoints the independent auditor and

ensures that the Key Audit Partner is changed at

least every five years.

Auditor’s fees

Deloitte, on behalf of the Auditor-General, has

continued to act as auditor for the Company.

Audit fees (including half year review fees) and

non-audit fees in FY22, are disclosed in note G3

to the Financial Statements on page 87.

Stock exchange listings

Genesis' ordinary shares are listed and quoted on

the NZX Main Board (NZSX) and the Australian

Securities Exchange (ASX) under the company

code ‘GNE’. Genesis has three issues of retail

bonds listed and quoted on the NZX Debt

Market (NZDX) under company codes ‘GNE050’,

‘GNE060’ and ‘GNE070’. Genesis’ listing on

the ASX is as a Foreign Exempt Listing. For

the purposes of ASX listing rule 1.15.3, Genesis

confirms that it continues to comply with NZX

Listing Rules.

Shareholding restrictions

The Public Finance Act 1989 includes

restrictions on the ownership of certain types

of securities issued by each “mixed ownership

-model company (including Genesis) and the

consequences of breaching those restrictions.

Genesis’ constitution incorporates these

restrictions and mechanisms for monitoring and

enforcing them.

A summary of the restrictions on the ownership

of shares under the Public Finance Act and

the constitution is set out in the separately

published document “Information about Genesis

Ordinary Shares” which can be viewed at

www.genesisenergy.co.nz/investor/corporate-

governance/governance-documents.

Genesis has a ‘non-standard’ (NS) designation on

the NZX Main Board due to particular provisions

of the company’s constitution, including the

requirements that regulate the ownership and

transfer of Genesis securities.

Disclosures of Directors’ interests in share

transactions

During FY22, in relation to the Company’s

Directors, the following disclosures were made

in the Interests Register by Directors as to the

acquisition of relevant interests in Company shares

under section 148 of the Companies Act 1993:

The acquisition of ordinary shares in the

Company pursuant to the Company’s Dividend

Reinvestment Plan:

• Barbara Chapman 300 shares.

• Catherine Drayton 283 shares.

STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

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STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

Twenty largest registered shareholders as at 30 June 22*

Name

Units at

30 June 2022% of Units

Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of New Zealand Acting By And

Through Her Minister Of Finance And Minister For SOE

537,912,78651.23

Custodial Services Limited30,480,6262.90

Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited25,672,1632.45

Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited 25,474,0512.43

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited A/C State Street 21,252,8682.02

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited 20,280,7761.93

JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited 18,160,4241.73

Accident Compensation Corporation17,018,3561.62

New Zealand Depository Nominee Limited 13,292,6171.27

JP Morgan Chase Bank NA NZ Branch-Segregated Clients Acct13,086,3741.25

FNZ Custodians Limited 11,165,4001.06

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 11,076,4201.05

BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited10,391,7850.99

ANZ Wholesale Australasian Share Fund 8,704,8780.83

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 3,951,6560.38

ANZ Custodial Services New Zealand Limited3,866,1280.37

Public Trust Class 10 Nominees Limited 3,741,8290.36

Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited3,512,3220.33

Clyde Parker Holland & Rena Holland 3,450,0000.33

Tea Custodians Limited Client Property Trust Account 3,371,9010.32

Totals: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Shares785,863,36074.85

* In the above table the shareholding of New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited (NZSCD) has been allocated to the

applicable members of NZSCD.

Substantial security holders

The following information is given pursuant to section 293 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

(FMCA). According to notice given to the Company pursuant to section 280 (1) (b) of the FMCA, the

substantial security holder in the Company and its relevant interests as at the date of the notice are

noted below. The total number of voting shares on issue as at 30 June 2022 was 1,049,956,588.

Date of

substantial

security notice

Relevant interest in the

number of shares

date of notice

% of Shares held at

date of notice

Her Majesty The Queen

In Right Of New Zealand

6 July 2015519,723,78151.97

Genesis Energy Limited (GNE050)

4.65% Bonds 16/07/2048

(Total)

Top Holders As Of 30/06/2022Composition: G005

RankName Units% Units

1Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 69,168,00028.82

2Custodial Services Limited55,108,00022.96

3JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited29,284,00012.20

4Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited14,640,0006.1 0

5FNZ Custodians Limited8,888,0003.70

6Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 4,936,0002.06

7Investment Custodial Services Limited 2,432,0001.01

8Bank Of New Zealand - Treasury Support1,478,0000.62

9Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 936,0000.39

10KPS Society Limited835,0000.35

11Best Farm Limited600,0000.25

12BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited525,0000.22

13Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited500,0000.21

14JML Capital Limited500,0000.21

15Sports Car World Limited462,0000.19

16Andrew George Anson & Joanne Patricia Anson 400,0000.1 7

17Angela Frances Middlemass400,0000.1 7

18Mei-Chu Ho400,0000.1 7

19JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited 325,0000.14

20Queen Street Nominees ACF Hobson Wealth311,0000.13

Totals: Top 20 holders of 4.65% Bonds 16/07/2048 (Total)192,128,00080.05

Total Remaining Holders Balance47,872,00019.95

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Genesis Energy Limited (GNE060)

4.17% Bonds 17/03/2028

(Total)

Top Holders As Of 30/06/2022Composition: G006

RankName Units% Units

1Custodial Services Limited 36,904,00029.52

2Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 14,588,00011.67

3National Nominees Limited12,600,00010.08

4FNZ Custodians Limited9,374,0007.50

5JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited8,681,0006.94

6HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited 6,175,0004.94

7BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited 5,850,0004.68

8Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited5,235,0004.19

9ANZ Fixed Interest Fund4,500,0003.60

10BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited2,950,0002.36

11Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 1,746,0001.40

12Investment Custodial Services Limited1,385,0001.11

13Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited 1,127,0000.90

14Mt Nominees Limited1,030,0000.82

15University Of Otago Foundation Trust500,0000.40

16Lode Roger Jan Missiaen450,0000.36

17NZPT Custodians (Grosvenor) Limited 450,0000.36

18

Anthony Eugene Smith & Carolyn Jean Smith

& David Kenneth Brown

255,0000.20

19Hugh McCracken Ensor253,0000.20

20BGLIR Trustee Limited205,0000.1 6

Totals: Top 20 holders of 4.17% Bonds 17/03/2028 (Total)114,258,00091.41

Total Remaining Holders Balance10,742,0008.59

Genesis Energy Limited (GNE070)

5.66% Bonds 09/06/2052

(Total)

Top Holders As Of 30/06/2022Composition: G007

RankName Units% Units

1Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited64,001,00022.46

2National Nominees Limited59,000,00020.70

3JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited30,870,00010.83

4Custodial Services Limited28,586,00010.03

5Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited 1 7,1 0 7, 0 0 06.00

6Generate Kiwisaver Public Trust Nominees Limited 15,000,0005.26

7FNZ Custodians Limited7,126,0002.50

8CML Shares Limited6,100,0002.14

9Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited6,000,0002.11

10Investment Custodial Services Limited 5,810,0002.04

11PONZ Capital Limited3,146,0001.1 0

12Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited2,836,0001.00

13Tea Custodians Limited Client Property Trust Account2,120,0000.74

14Adminis Custodial Nominees Limited2,074,0000.73

15Masfen Securities Limited1,670,0000.59

16Public Trust 1,440,0000.51

17Sterling Holdings Limited1,080,0000.38

18ANZ Custodial Services New Zealand Limited907,0000.32

19Pathfinder Caresaver691,0000.24

20Hugh McCracken Ensor428,0000.15

Totals: Top 20 holders of 5.66% Bonds 09/06/2052 (Total)255,992,00089.82

Total Remaining Holders Balance29,008,0001 0.1 8

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STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

Distribution of ordinary shares and shareholdings as at 30 June 2022

Holding

Range

Holder

Count

% Holder

Count

Holding

Quantity

% Holding

Quantity

1 to 9994,75011.1 72,792,5010.27

1,000 – 4,99929,25968.8368,699,5956.54

5,000 – 9,9993,6528.5924,790,3322.36

10,000 – 49,9994,26310.0382,139,3547. 8 2

50,000 – 99,9993800.8924,912,2652.37

100,000 and over2090.49846,622,54180.64

Totals42,513100.001,049,956,588100.00

Debt listings

Genesis Energy’s subordinated, unsecured capital bonds are listed on the New Zealand Debt Market

Exchange.

Distribution of holders of quoted securities

Investor ranges: 30 June 2022

Security Code: GNE050

Holding

Range

Holder

Count

% Holder

Count

Holding

Quantity

% Holding

Quantity

5,000 to 9,9991127. 6 5634,0000.26

10,000 – 49,9991,04571.3321,856,0009.11

50,000 – 99,99919213.1 010,891,0004.54

100,000 and over1167.92206,619,00086.09

Totals1,465100.00240,000,000100.00

Investor ranges: 30 June 2022

Security Code: GNE060

Holding

Range

Holder

Count

% Holder

Count

Holding

Quantity

% Holding

Quantity

5,000 to 9,99910223.45618,0000.49

10,000 – 49,99926761.384,983,0003.99

50,000 – 99,999306.901,888,0001.51

100,000 and over368.27117,511,00094.01

Totals435100.00125,000,000100.00

Investor ranges: 30 June 2022

Security Code: GNE070

Holding

Range

Holder

Count

% Holder

Count

Holding

Quantity

% Holding

Quantity

5,000 to 9,9998710.33501,0000.18

10,000 – 49,99956767.3411,737,0004.1 2

50,000 – 99,99911313.426,625,0002.32

100,000 and over758.91266,137,00093.38

Totals842100.00285,000,000100.00

101
GENESIS ANNUAL REPORT 2022

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONTENTS

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Annual Report 2022

Hamilton

94 Bryce Street, Hamilton

Huntly Power Station

Cnr Te Ohaki and Hetherington Roads, Huntly

Tokaanu Power Station

State Highway 47, Tokaanu

Waikaremoana Power Station

Main Road, Tuai RD5, Wairoa 4195

Tekapo Power Station

167 Tekapo Power House Road, Tekapo 7999

Office locations

Head/Registered Office

Genesis Energy

Level 6, 155 Fanshawe Street

Wynyard Quarter

Auckland 1010

P: 64 9 580 2094

F: 64 9 580 4894

E: info@genesisenergy.co.nz

investor.relations@genesisenergy.co.nz

board@genesisenergy.co.nz

media@ genesisenergy.co.nz

W: genesisenergy.co.nz

frankenergy.co.nz

---

19August 2022
Presenters:

Marc England Chief Executive Officer

James Spence Chief Financial Officer

Attending Roadshow:

Tracey Hickman Chief Customer Officer

(Incoming Interim Chief Executive Officer)

FY22 Results Presentation

FY22 Results

Presentation

2.
Disclaimer

This presentation has been prepared by Genesis Energy Limited (‘Genesis

Energy’) for information purposes only.This disclaimer applies to this

document and the verbal or written comments of any person presenting it.

The information in this presentation is of a general nature and does not

purport to be complete nor does it contain all the information required for an

investor to evaluate an investment.This presentation should be read in

conjunction with Genesis Energy’s Annual Report for FY22 and

accompanying market releases.

This presentation may contain projections or forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements may include statements regarding Genesis

Energy’s intent, belief or current expectations in connection with Genesis

Energy’s future operating or financial performance, or market

conditions.Such forward-looking statements are based on current

expectations and involve risks, uncertainties, assumptions, contingencies

and other factors, many of which are outside Genesis Energy’s

control.Although management may indicate and believe that the

assumptions underlying any projections and forward-looking statements are

reasonable, any of the assumptions could prove inaccurate or incorrect and

there can be no assurance that the results contemplated in those

projections and forward-looking statements will be realised.Actual results

may differ materially from those projected.Genesis Energy gives no

warranty or representation as to its future financial performance or any

future matter.

EBITDAF, underlying earnings and free cash flow are non-GAAP measures.

These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation from, or

construed as a substitute for, other financial measures determined in

accordance with GAAP or NZ IFRS.

While all reasonable care has been taken in compiling this presentation, to

the maximum extent permitted by law, Genesis Energy accepts no

responsibility for any errors or omissions, and no representation is made as

to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the information, in this

presentation.The information in this presentation does not constitute

financial product, legal, financial, investment, tax or any other advice or a

recommendation and nothing in this presentation should be construed as

an invitation for any subscription for, or purchase of, securities in Genesis

Energy.

All references to $ are to New Zealand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

Except as required by law, or the rules of any relevant securities exchange

or listing authority, Genesis Energy is not under any obligation to update

this presentation at any time after its release, whether as a result of new

information, future events or otherwise.

1. Performance Highlights
2. Financial Performance

3. Operational Performance

4. Strategic Outlook

5. FY23 Guidance

6. Appendix

4.
Apprenticeships, internships and

work experience opportunities

Performance Highlights

Financial

EBITDAF

1

OperationalSocial

Full Year Dividend

$222m

NPAT

Increase from $32m in FY21

50:50

Gender Balanced Executive

Pay equity gap of 1.3% down from

1.7% in FY21

Declining Customer Churn

Greenhouse Gas Emissions Down

Scope 1 and 2 emissions, 44%

reduction on FY21

Net Promoter Score

Increase of 4 pts on FY21

By our customers and the company

to people in need

1

Earnings before net finance expenses, income tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, fair value changes and other gains and losses.

Refer to consolidated comprehensive income statement in the 2022 Annual Report for a reconciliation from EBITDAF to net profit after tax.

2

FY21 EBITDAF adjusted for impact of prior year arbitration and Carbon Fixed Priced Offer.

130,000

$440m

Ngā Ara Creating Pathways

12.8%

Net Churn, down from 15.9% in FY21

51 pts21 people

1.7m tCO

2

17.6 cps

24% increase on FY21. 6% increase on

adjusted FY21 EBITDAF

2

Hours of Free Power Donated

8

th

consecutive year of growth

Financial
Performance

6.
FY22 Financial Summary

1

Due to the implementation of IFRIC agenda decision on configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing Software-as-a-Service, FY21 comparable financials have been restated. As a result, prior comparable

period (pcp) metrics may also have changed.

2

Operating expenses refer to Employee Benefits plus Other Operating Expenses.

3

Free Cash Flow represents EBITDAF less cash tax paid, net interest costs and stay in business capital expenditure. Net interest costs is interest and other finance charges paid, less interest received.

FY22FY21

1

Variance%Movements

Revenue

2,834.13,221.2-387.1-12%

q

EBITDAF

440.3354.685.724%

p

NPAT

221.931.7190.2600%

p

Operating Expenses

298.7274.324.49%

p

Operating Cash Flow

261.7319.5-57.8-18%

q

Free Cash Flow

263.9189.574.439%

p

Capital Expenditure

78.481.0-2.6-3%

q

Full Year Dividend

184.2181.6+2.61%

p

Adjusted Net Debt

1,352.21,275.876.46%

p

2

3

$ MILLIONS

7.
FY22 EBITDAF

EBITDAF

1

$ MILLIONS

1

Due to the implementation of IFRIC agenda decision on configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing Software-as-a-Service, FY21 comparable

financials have been restated. As a result, prior comparable period (pcp) metrics may also have changed.

2

FY21 EBITDAF adjusted for impact of arbitration and carbon Fixed Priced Offer

355

440

56

45

9

10

(24)

(10)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

FY21 EBITDAFElectricity

Gross Margin

Gas

Gross Margin

LPG

Gross Margin

Other

Gross Margin

Operating

Expenses

Kupe

Gross Margin

FY22 EBITDAF

415

2

8.
Gross Margin Movements

ELECTRICITY GROSS MARGIN

GAS GROSS MARGIN

LPG GROSS MARGIN

Electricity:

•Higher hydro inflows, reduced thermal running

requirements.

•Reduced swaption volumes and a full year’s

generation at Waipipi significantly improved derivative

settlement.

•FY21 included costs relating to prior year arbitration.

Gas:

•Improved pricing across all retail sales channels.

•Wholesale gas sales benefited as long term sales

contracts expired.

LPG:

•Sales prices remained flat across retail and improved

in wholesale.

•Higher bulk transportation costs were partially offset

by a change in the internal transfer price.

Kupe:

•Production increased following completion of inlet

compression.

•Gross margin declined due to pricing changes.

KUPE GROSS MARGIN

473

529

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

FY21FY22

Margin ($m)

-7

38

-10

0

10

20

30

40

FY21FY22

Margin ($m)

45

54

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

FY21FY22

Margin ($m)

110

100

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

FY21FY22

Margin ($m)

9.
Operating Expenditure

$ MILLIONS

OPERATING EXPENDITURE

•Staff Costs -Employee costs increased, as Genesis worked to retain staff in a competitive market. Investment in Covid testing and talent acquisition also

increased employee related costs.

•Digital Transformation -The Genesis Digital Transformation programme continued in FY22, with the discovery phase now nearing completion. This includes

employee costs of $4m.

•Other -This included the launch of our new tier-two retailer, Frank Energy, and continued investment in our Future-gen strategy.

274

9

8

7 299

FY21

Operating

Costs

Staff Costs

Digital

Transformation

Other

FY22

Operating

Costs

10.
Net Profit After Tax

•Higher depreciation due to upwards revaluation of generation assets in June 2021.

•Uplift in tax expenses due to increased profitability.

•Fair Value movements driven by realisation of Swaptions during the year and lower valuation at year end compared to previous year.

•Revaluation of generation assets represents the net increase in the valuation of the Rankine units between FY22 and FY23.

NPAT

1

$ MILLIONS

1

Due to the Implementation of IFRIC agenda decision on Configuration and Customisation costs incurred in implementing Software-as-a-Service, FY21

comparable financials have been restated. As a result, prior comparable period (pcp) metrics may also have changed.

86

(20)

(4)

(75)

222

(18)

32

222

FY21 NPATChange in

EBITDAF

Depreciation

(DDA)

Net Finance costsIncome Tax

Expense

Fair Value and

Other Gains / Loss

Revaluation of

Generation Assets

FY22 NPAT

11.
Capital Expenditure

Stay in business capital

2

of $58m includes:

•Completion of a Tuaigenerator refurbishment, the first of three being

replaced over a three-year period increasing generation capacity by

2MW.

•Completed first outage of the Piripaua power station turbines.

Investment is expected to increase efficiency by 3.3% for the 42MW

station.

•$6.2m invested at Huntly Power Station to upgrade control room

facilities and improve the long term reliability of the Rankine units.

Growth capital of $20m includes:

•Completion of the inlet compression at Kupe.

•Investment in supporting new LPG customers and other growth

initiatives.

Investment in Associates:

•In addition to capital expenditure, $18.5m was invested in associates

including DrylandCarbon LP and Forest Partners LP.

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE

1

1

Capital expenditure now includes Huntly unit 5’s Long Term Maintenance Agreement (LTMA) capital expenditure. Prior periods have been restated in the graph.

2

Stay in business capital expenditure includes an additional $4.0m which reflects payments made during the period regarding LTMAand excludes the accounting recognition of LTMA parts received $(4.6)m.

3

Due to the implementation of IFRIC agenda decision on configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing Software-as-a-Service, FY21 comparable financials have been restated. As a result, prior

comparable period (pcp) metrics may also have changed.

$ MILLIONS

80

91

106

81

78

FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22

WholesaleRet ailLPG Operati onsKup eTechnologyCo rpo rate

3

12.
Cash Flow and Balance Sheet

1S&P Global Ratings make a number of adjustments to Net Debt and EBITDAF for the purpose of calculating credit

metrics. The most significant of these is the 50% equity treatment attributed to the Capital Bonds. In FY21 S&P

added back the EBITDAF related to prior year arbitration impact.

2Equal to fixed rate debt/total debt. For future years total debt assumed to be average FY22 debt.

ADJUSTED NET DEBT/EBITDAF PROFILE

1

MOVEMENT IN ADJUSTED NET DEBT

1,183

1,240

1,247

1,276

3.0

3.0

3.1

2.9

2.7

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

1,100

1,200

1,300

FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22

Net Debt/EBITDAF ratio

Net Debt ($m)

Net DebtNet Debt/EBITDAFTarget Debt Ratio Band (2.4 to 3.0)

•Adjusted net debt increased by $76m in the year to $1.35b. Key

drivers for this were the increase in inventory and the payment of

costs relating to the Beach arbitration.

•Investing outflows includes capital expenditure and investment in

DrylandCarbon LP and Forest Partners LP.

•The strong EBITDAF performance meant that Net Debt/EBITDAF

ratio improved to sit at 2.7.

•Genesis’ average interest rate for the year declined, as older debt

facilities rolled off and new facilities were secured.

5.8%

5.8%

5.4%

4.4%

4.2%

87%

79%

72%

68%

68%

64%

55%

49%

42%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26

Average Total Cost of Funds

% of Fixed Rate Funding

FIXED INTEREST RATE PROFILE

1,352

440

(56)

(110)

(46)

35

(112)

(165)

(63)

76

EBITDAF

Tax Paid

Change in Inventories

Beach Arbitration

Other Work Capital

Investing Outflows

Dividends

Interest Paid

Increase in Net Debt

WorkingCapital Movements

2

13.
•Genesis will pay a final dividend of 8.9 cps bringing total

FY22 dividends to 17.6 cps.

•The stronger free cash flow enabled Genesis to retain more

earnings for future growth while improving debt metrics.

•The dividend reinvestment plan remains, with a discount of

2.5% available to participating shareholders.

•A supplementary dividend of 1.25647 cps will be paid to non-

resident shareholders.

2

DIVIDEND PER SHARE & PAY-OUT HISTORY

1

Free Cash Flow represents EBITDAF less cash tax paid, net interest costs and stay in business capital expenditure. Net interest costs is interest and other finance charges paid, less

interest received.

2

Supplementary dividends are a mechanism which compensate non-resident shareholders who do not benefit from New Zealand imputation credits.

16.6

16.9

17.05

17.2

17.4

17.6

89%89%

97%

106%

97%

70%

-10%

10%

30%

50%

70%

90%

110%

130%

0.00

FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22

Dividends (CPS)% of Free Cash Flow

Dividends

1

Operational
Performance

15.
0k

50 k

10 0k

15 0k

20 0k

Sep-20Dec-20Ma r-21Jun-21Sep-21Dec-21Ma r-22Jun-22

Unique Monthly Users (3mth rolling avg)Unique Weekly Users (3mth rolling avg)

•Genesis launched Energy IQ version 2.0 in FY22, transforming the

user experience with a modern look and feel, bringing energy to life

and incorporating interactive and customisable features.

•The updated version includes new features such as LPG order

tracking, Power Shout history and hourly gas use, for those on

advanced gas meters.

•Customer engagement with Energy IQ continued to grow, with weekly

use rising to its highest ever level in June 2022.

ENERGY IQ ENGAGEMENT

Empowering Customers Through Energy IQ

16.
Record Levels of Residential Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty

•Residential customer satisfaction and loyalty continued to grow

with net customer churn falling to 12.8%.

•Customer satisfaction was strong, with interaction Net Promoter

Score (iNPS) growing to the highest recorded level in FY22.

•Gas netback grew strongly, while electricity remained level as

lines costs increased and tariffs remained steady.

•Genesis transitioned from an external loyalty scheme, to fully

focus on Power Shout. This has resulted in more customers citing

Power Shout as a reason for joining Genesis.

RESIDENTIAL NETBACK GROWTH

CUSTOMERS’ REASONS FOR CHOOSING GENESIS iNPSGROWTH AND CHURN DECLINE

$8

$10

$12

$14

$16

$18

$20

$80

$90

$100

$110

$120

$130

$140

$150

FY19FY20FY21FY22

$/GJ

$/MWh

ElectricityGas

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

JanFebMa rAprMa yJun

Reason for choosing Genesis

Power Shout (FY22)Previous Loyalty Scheme (FY21)

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

FY19FY20FY21FY22

Score

Churn (%)

Net Churn (3mth rolling avg)Interaction NPS

17.
Supporting Business in the Transition to a Renewable Future

•Value growth continued in SME with electricity netback up and 30% of

customers re-contracting in the year. Gas netbacks grew as customers

re-contracted at current market prices.

•Genesis continues to use partnerships to target specific industry

segments, where we have an advantage. In FY22, this included

Capricorn Society, with a heavily dual fuel customer base.

•LPG connections increased; however, consumption was impacted by

the prolonged COVID disruptions impacting small businesses.

•C&I netback remained level in electricity, while gas grew strongly to

$13.5/GJ.

•More customers engaged with Genesis’ energy services with 29% of

C&I customers utilising the services, up from 20% in FY21.

SME NETBACK

SME LPG CUSTOMERS

$8

$10

$12

$14

$16

$18

$20

$70

$80

$90

$100

$110

$120

$130

FY19FY20FY21FY22

$/GJ

$/MWh

ElectricityGas

7,100

7,150

7,200

7,250

7,300

7,350

7,400

Jun-21Sep-21Dec-21Mar-22Jun-22

ICP Count

$6

$8

$10

$12

$14

$16

$18

$60

$70

$80

$90

$100

$110

$120

FY19FY20FY21FY22

$/GJ

$/MWh

ElectricityGas

C&I NETBACK

18.
-1.5k

+1.5k

+2.0k

+2.7k

FY21 H1FY21 H2FY22 H1FY22 H2

ICP Movement

31.2%

29.5%

23.2%

23.5%

27.6%

27.8%

25.9%

28.3%

FY21 H1FY21 H2FY22 H1FY22 H2

Electricity Churn vs Rest of Tier 2 Market

FrankRest of Tier 2 market

29.6%

30.5%

46.1%

51.4%

FY21 H1FY21 H2FY22 H1FY22 H2

Digital Sales Mix

•In November 2021 Energy Online was rebranded as Frank*Energy; an affordable,

no-contract offering for customers who want an energy provider that “sells it to

you straight”.

•Frank’s entry to the market with a series of irreverent ads and simple propositions

was well received.

•Customer relationship NPS improved by 9 points to 43 between September and

May.

•Brand preference with existing customers increased from 44% to 76% between

November and April.

•Improvement in sign-up options saw the digital sales mix improve from 38% in June

2021 to 56% by June 2022.

•Momentum is building with June 2022 seeing the largest single month growth in

electricity customer numbers since 2015. Churn continues to track well below the

tier 2 market average.

19.
0

50

100

150

FY23FY24FY25FY26FY27FY28

$/NZU

Carbon Forward CurveHedge Price

Managing the Transition to Decarbonisation

•Genesis’ priority remains decarbonising our portfolio through

displacing thermal generation and supporting our customers in making

sustainable choices.

•Additional carbon hedges were secured in FY22 and Genesis is now

fully hedged through to FY27. Short term wholesale market conditions

will continue to impact the hedge position.

•Further investments were made in long term carbon abatements, with

Genesis investing in Forest Partners LP, alongside our current

investment in DrylandcarbonLP.

•These investments will begin providing units in the next five years and

are expected to provide units annually from the early 2030s.

CARBON HEDGE POSITION

CARBON HEDGE PRICESGREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

0%

25%

50%

75%

100%

FY23FY24FY25FY26FY27FY28FY29

HedgedUnhedged

-

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

FY20FY21FY22

Emissions (MtCO2e)

Scope 1 & 2Scope 3

20.
55

60

65

70

75

Jun-20Sep-20Dec-20Ma r-21Jun-21Sep-21Dec-21Ma r-22Jun-22

Score

Keeping our People Safe, Motivated and Valued

•Our employees remained safe and engaged through a productive year

at Genesis. Our employee NPS score remained strong at over 65

throughout the year.

•Diversity and inclusion remains a priority for Genesis, with the company

now Rainbow Tick certified.

•The Executive Leadership Team is now gender balanced and the pay

equity gap continued to decline. The number of women senior leaders

declined but remains above our 40:40:20 guidance.

•There was an increase in recordable injuries this year with 45 compared

to 31 in FY21, 31 of which were in our LPG business. Most were

preventable sprains and strains associated with the manual handling of

LPG bottles.

EMPLOYEE NPS

1.3%

Pay Equity Gap

FY21 1.7%

50:50

Exec Gender Diversity

FY21 30:70

58%

42%

Leadership Progression Gap

Ma leFemale

FY21 Male55% Female 45%

INJURIES

0

500

1000

1500

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

FY21 H1FY21 H2FY22 H1FY22 H2

LTI/RWI Days

Number of Injuries

InjuriesLTI/RWI Days

21.
Delivering Sustainable Outcomes for our People,

Communities and New Zealand

A low carbon

future for all

A more equal

society

A sustainable

business

•21 apprentices/interns/work experiences through Ngā

AraCreatingPathwaysprogrammetoengage

rangatahi Māori in STEM education, study and career

pathways.

•Gender balanced executive team and declining gender

equity gap.

•44% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions since

FY21.

•29% of C&I customers purchasing energy services,

including decarbonisation roadmaps.

•Trialling of Energy as a Service programmes to

support industrial decarbonisation.

•Whiobreeding pairs grew from 298 in 2011 to 694 in

2022, showing thriving eco-systems around our

assets.

•Launch of sustainable finance framework, with $660m

across sustainability linked loans and green bonds.

22.
Sustainability Reporting

This year the following disclosures have been made and are available for review:

•Climate Risk Report. Outlines climate-related financial risks and opportunities

under different climate scenarios. The report aligns with the TCFD Framework.

•Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report.Provides transparency of Genesis

emissions.

•Modern Slavery Statement. Outlines the risks of modern slavery in Genesis’

operations and domestic and international supply chains and actions to address

those risks.

•Sustainable Finance Report. Performance against the commitments Genesis

has made for our Sustainability Linked Loans, and Green Bond eligible assets.

•Sustainability Index. Outlines Genesis’ approach to sustainability, the GRI Index

and Sustainable Development Goals.

These documents are available for review at https://www.genesisenergy.co.nz/investor

CLIMATE-RELATED RISK ASSESSMENT

23.
Empowering

New Zealand’s

sustainable

future

Strategic Outlook

24.
ARefreshedLeadershipTeamtoNavigatetheTransition

MarcEngland

Chief Executive

MBA, MENG

Joined Genesis in May 2016,

previous executive experience

at AGL Energy, British Gas.

Departs Genesis for Ausgrid in

October 2022

JamesSpence

Chief Financial Officer

BSc, CA

Experience as CFO at three

integrated energy companies in

Australia and North America.

NicolaRichardson

Chief People Officer

BA (Hons)

Experience in financial

services, real estate and

human resources consulting.

Departs Genesis for ASB in

September 2022.

TraceyHickman

Chief Customer Officer

MA (Hons), AMP (Harvard)

Over 28 years energy sector

experience, including ten years in

executive roles in generation,

trading, fuels and retail. Interim CE

from October 2022.

Rebecca Larking

Chief Operations Officer

MSc, Dip Business Admin

18 years energy sector experience

across environmental, generation,

business sales and retail operations.

Pauline Martin

Chief Trading Officer

B.E (Electrical & Electronic)

Over 15 years experience in

wholesale markets,

transmission, generation

development and retail markets.

PeterKennedy

Chief Digital Officer

BFor.Sc(Hons), ACMA

Over 15 years of digital,

marketing and customer

experience in the UK and

New Zealand.

MatthewOsborne

Chief Corporate

Affairs Officer

BCom, LLB

Corporate counsel/executive

with over 20 years experience

across legal, regulatory,

sustainability, communications

and governance.

25.
CHOOSE

USE

ENGAGE

RESEARCH

COMPARE

CONSUME

MONITOR

LEARN

REWARD

Sustainable choices Genesis offers

to customers now:

Sustainable choices Genesis could

offer to customers in the future:

Smart Home Enabled Through EIQ

EVs, heat pumps and other appliances controlled through

Energy IQ to improve efficiency and save money

Electric Vehicle Plan

Discounted night rates to incentivise

consumption at off-peak times

Power Shout Hour Gifting

23% of customer chose to give their hours to

those in financial hardship

EVerywhere

Encouraging EV usage through

flexibility and availability

Decarbonising Gas & LPG

Through fuel switching or carbon offsets

Power Shout Green Hours

Advise and incentivise low carbon times to

use hours

School-Gen Donations

Customers can choose to donate

routinely via their bill

Manaaki Kenehi

Control-a-bill, connecting

customers with financial aid

Energy as a Service

Supporting industry to decarbonise through

the transition to electrification

Together, Inspiring Millions of Sustainable Choices

26.
An Active Enabler of New Zealand’s Energy Transition

FUTURE-GEN PORTFOLIO PIPELINE

FUTURE-GEN PROJECTS

Ann. GWhMW CapacityStart Date

Waipipi450 GWh133MWNovember 2020

Solar-genUp to

740 GWh

Up to

500MW

First generation FY25,

full volume by FY27

Kaiwaikawe230 GWh72MWApril 2024

Tauhara520 GWh63MWJanuary 2025

Power Purchase Agreements (PPA)

•Inflationary pressures have increased costs of renewable

development.

•Due to delays and increasing costs, Mercury have advised

that Kaiwaikawefinancial close is at risk.

Solar Development

•Genesis continues to progress solar development in

partnership with FRV. Since signing the joint venture in

February, four potential sites have been identified and are

undergoing appraisal.

Biofuels

•Genesis is continuing to progress a trial of biofuels as a

potential replacement for coal at the Huntly Power Station.

After logistical delays, workstreams are progressing in

preparation for a test burn in FY23.

•Genesis is engaging with industry, government and other

stakeholders about the future of biofuels in New Zealand.

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26FY27FY28FY29

MWh

Wa ipipiKaiwaikaweTauhara

Solar GenOtherPrev Forecast

27.
0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

Jun 21Sep 21Dec 21Ma r 22Jun 22

NZD/MWh

UK PriceGER PriceAUS PriceNZ Price

New Zealand, Insulated from Global Energy Crisis so far

GLOBAL COAL PRICES

•The New Zealand electricity market has, to date, been protected from the

unprecedented rise in global energy prices.The domestic market’s only

global link is through imported coal.

•Genesis has actively imported coal to ensure adequate supply for our

operations. The purchase of these imports was conducted prior to rise in

commodity prices.

•New Zealand has benefited from an absence of short-term regulatory

intervention and perverse outcomes. International interventions in retail

pricing, solar subsidies and new generation have contributed to dislocation

of markets.

1

Calendar 2023 futures price

GLOBAL WHOLESALE ELECTRICITY FUTURES

1

GENESIS COAL STOCKPILE

$0

$50

$100

$150

$200

$250

$300

$350

$400

Jan 20Jan 21Jan 22Jan 23Jan 24Jan 25

USD/tonne

HBA Coal IndexNewcastle ICE Futures Price

-

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

-

250

500

750

1,000

Jul-20Oct-20Jan-21Apr-21Jul-21Oct-21Jan-22Apr-22

$m

kT

Stockpile at month end (kT)Ma rk et ValueStockpile Average Value

28.
Genesis to Launch Market Security Options to ReducePrice

Volatility

•The existing Swaption contracts with Meridian and

Contact expire in December 2022. Commercial terms

have not been reached to renew these contracts.

•At current international coal prices, the cost of

runningRankine units is significantly higher than

recent history.

•This could be exacerbated by proposed changes to

the Emissions Trading Scheme settings.

•Long-term planning by market participants in

ensuring energysecurity will ensure less high price

volatility.

How Market Security Options will work

•On August 30th, market participants will be offered the

option to buy capacity for 2023/24 before the end of 2022.

•Contracts will provide market participants optionality in

exchange for a annual payment.

•Tranches in GWh of energy willbe purchased in advance

at counterparties discretion with notice periods in which to

call them.

•Pricing will be at the marginal cost of generation based on

spot coal and carbon costs at the time.

•Contracting will enable Genesis to invest in plant

availability and reliability.

•The Market Security Options won't provide urgent peaking

capacity for unplanned outages.

29.
Appropriate Regulatory Settings are Required to Ensure a

Stable Transition to a Low Carbon Future

Market Challenges

•To date, Genesis' coal stockpile has provided dry period support to

New Zealand’s renewable energy market.

•The international energy crisis has meant maintaining this ongoing

support will be significantly more expensive.

Genesis Position

•New Zealand has experienced an increase in electricity demand at

peak times.

•Changes to transmission regulations and the growth of non-firm

renewable energy have exacerbated this issue.

•The ETS is sending market signals to drive decarbonisation.

•Proposed changes to ETS settings are likely to result in higher

carbon prices and therefore higher electricity prices.

•Genesis is proposing Market Security Options to provide market

participants with flexible energy security.

•Failure of wholesale market participants to find a commercial

solution may mean market adaptation is required to ensure security

of supply.

•New Zealand has a shortage of fast-start peaking capacity plant in

winter.

•Market settings need to encourage the availability of peaking

capacity.

•Transmission and distribution pricing should encourage appropriate

demand response behaviour.

•The ETS has already driven significant growth in renewable

development in New Zealand.

•Significantly higher ETS prices will increase wholesale electricity

prices beyond what is necessary and drive up prices for consumers

.

•Resource Management Act (RMA) reforms have not reduced barriers

to reconsenting existing and consenting new renewable generation.

The length of time to develop new assets will prevent New Zealand

from reaching decarbonisation targets.

•Fast-tracking of consents for existing and new renewable generation

is required to decarbonise New Zealand. Current settings are causing

delays.

•Delays in asset development are increasing costs and narrowing

options for site location as land ownerschoose alternate uses.

Dry Year

Support

Peaking

Capacity

Carbon

Pricing

RMA

Reforms

Guidance

31.
Guidance

FY23 EBITDAF is expected to bearound $455million, subject to hydrological conditions, gas availability,

and any material adverse events or unforeseeable circumstances;

•The current Swaption contracts will end in December 2022. Depending on the outcome of negotiations

and market conditions across the second half, there is potential for more variability in current year results

than in previous years.

•Guidance includes an allowance in operating costs relating to the implementation of the new sales,

service and billing platform. This is subject to final vendor selection and implementation timeframes.

FY23 capex is expected to be around $80 million.

•Long-run outlook for stay in business capital expenditure is $50 million to $70 million.

•Key capital expenditure projects include: Huntly Unit 4 cold survey, Tuaigenerator refurbishment and

Huntly Unit 6 refurbishment; capital to support LPG growth and enhance customer experience; capex for

the digital transformation program.

•No investment decision has been taken on the Kupe well. Any significant expenditure associated with a

new well would be incurred in FY24.

Appendix

33.
Electricity and Gas Gross Margin Breakdown

1

Includes $33.2m of arbitration settlement costs relating to prior years.

1

FY22FY21Variance

VolumeRate per unit($m)VolumeRate per unit($m)VolumeRate per unit($m)

Electricity

Retail Sales C&I1.9 TWh$142/MWh273.6 2.3 TWh$141/MWh320.6 -0.4 TWh$1/MWh(47.0)

Retail Sales Mass Market3.9 TWh$262/MWh1,016.4 4.0 TWh$254/MWh1,007.7 -0.1 TWh$8/MWh8.7

Wholesale Sales6.5 TWh$161/MWh1,042.0 8.0 TWh$191/MWh1,535.6 -1.5 TWh-$30/MWh(493.6)

Derivatives Settlement(14.0)(130.7)116.7

Emission Unit Revenue (Electricity)20.5 30.8 (10.3)

Ancillary Revenue13.0 8.6 4.4

Total Revenue2,351.5 2,772.6 (421.1)

Generation Costs (Thermal)3.7 TWh-$96/MWh(357.3)5.5 TWh-$99/MWh(544.0)-1.8 TWh$3/MWh186.7

Generation Costs (Renewable)2.7 TWh2.5 TWh0.2 TWh

Retail Purchases6.1 TWh-$151/MWh(925.1)6.6 TWh-$187/MWh(1,229.6)-0.5 TWh$36/MWh304.5

Ancillary Costs(19.8)(14.2)(5.6)

Transmission and Distribution(520.8)(512.3)(8.5)

Total Direct Cost(1,823.0)(2,300.1)477.1

Electricity Gross Margin528.5 472.5 56.0

Gas

Retail Sales7.4 PJ$25.4/GJ188.3 8.0 PJ$20.4/GJ162.9 -0.6 PJ$5.0/GJ25.4

Wholesale Sales7.4 PJ$10.7/GJ79.7 11.9 PJ$9.0/GJ106.9 -4.5 PJ$1.7/GJ(27.2)

Emission Unit Revenue (Gas)20.6 16.3 4.3

Total Revenue288.6 286.1 2.5

Gas Purchases14.8 PJ-$10.0/GJ(148.8)19.9 PJ-$9.0/GJ(178.5)-5.1 PJ-$1.0/GJ29.7

Transmission and Distribution14.8 PJ-$5.3/GJ(78.3)19.9 PJ-$4.2/GJ(83.4)-5.1 PJ-$1.1/GJ5.1

Emissions Unit Cost (Gas)(23.1)(30.9)7.8

Total Direct Cost(250.2)(292.8)42.6

Gas Gross Margin38.4 (6.7)45.1

1

34.
LPG and Other Gross Margin Breakdown

FY22FY21Variance

VolumeRate per unit($m)VolumeRate per unit($m)VolumeRate per unit($m)

LPG

Retail Sales44.3 kt$1,946/t86.3 43.5 kt$1,905/t82.9 0.8 kt$41/t3.4

Wholesale Sales17.1 kt$1,174/t20.1 15.5 kt$765/t11.8 1.6 kt$409/t8.3

Emission Unit Revenue (LPG)2.2 0.9 1.3

Total Revenue108.6 95.6 13.0

LPG Purchases61.4 kt-$805/t(49.4)59.0 kt-$840/t(49.5)2.4 kt$35/t0.1

Emissions Unit Cost (LPG)(5.2)(0.7)(4.5)

Total Direct Cost(54.6)(50.2)(4.4)

LPG Gross Margin54.0 45.4 8.6

Net Carbon Active Trading14.9 4.1 10.8

Other Revenue3.5 4.3 (0.8)

Other Costs(0.5)(0.5)(0.0)

Other Gross Margin17.9 7.9 10.0

Total Gentailer Gross Margin638.8 519.1 119.7

35.
Kupe Gross Margin and Reconciliation to EBITDAF

FY22FY21Variance

VolumeRate per unit($ m)VolumeRate per unit($ m)VolumeRate per unit($ m)

Oil Sales292 Kbbl$85.9/bbl25.1 306 Kbbl$75.5/bbl23.1 -14 Kbbl$10.5/bbl2.0

Gas Sales11.1 PJ$7.1/GJ78.8 10.6 PJ$8.5/GJ89.8 0.5 PJ-$1.4/GJ(11.0)

LPG Sales47.4 kt$450/t21.3 45.8 kt$596/t27.3 1.6 kt-$146/t(6.0)

Emissions Revenue and Other13.1 11.6 1.5

Direct costs(38.1)(42.0)3.9

Kupe Gross Margin100.2 109.8 (9.6)

EBITDAF

Total Gentailer Gross Margin638.8 519.1 119.7

Kupe Gross Margin100.2 109.8 (9.6)

Genesis Energy Limited Gross Margin739.0 628.9 110.1

Operating Expenses

Employee benefits(131.3)(117.5)(13.8)

Other operating expenses(144.6)(134.4)(10.2)

Kupe Operating expenses(22.8)(22.4)(0.4)

Genesis Energy Operating Expenses(298.7)(274.3)(24.4)

EBITDAF440.3 354.6 85.7

36.
Financial Summary

Income Statement

FY22

($m)

FY21

1

($m)

Variance

Revenue2,834.13,221.2

(12.0)%

Expenses(2,393.8)(2,866.6)

(16.5)%

EBITDAF440.3354.6

24.2%

Depreciation, Depletion & Amortisation(215.8)(196.0)

Impairment of Non-Current Assets(4.3)-

Fair Value Change139.2(86.8)

Revaluation of generation assets9.627.9

Other Gains (Losses)8.73.3

Share in associates and joint ventures(3.9)1.3

Earnings Before Interest & Tax373.8104.3258.4%

Interest(63.6)(59.5)

Tax(88.3)(13.1)

Net Profit After Tax221.931.7600.0%

Earnings Per Share (cps)21.243.04598.7%

Stay in Business Capital Expenditure57.653.18.5%

Free Cash Flow263.9189.539.3%

Dividends Per Share (cps)17.617.41.1%

Dividends Declared as a % of FCF70%97%

Balance Sheet

FY22

($m)

FY21

1

($m)

Variance

Cash and Cash Equivalents105.6104.31.2%

Other Current Assets626.0825.1

Non-Current Assets4,540.84,305.3

Total Assets5,272.45,234.70.7%

Total Liabilities2,892.93,188.2

Total Equity2,379.52,046.5

Total Liabilities and Equity5,272.45,234.70.7%

Adjusted Net Debt1,352.21,275.86.0%

Bank Covenant Gearing31.9%34.3%

EBITDAF Interest Cover9.6x8.3x

Cash Flow Summary

FY22

($m)

FY21

1

($m)

Variance

($m)

Net Operating Cash Flow261.7319.5

Net Investing Cash Flow(110.6)(101.2)

Net Financing Cash Flow(149.8)(146.5)

Net Increase in Cash1.371.8(70.5)

1

Due to the implementation of IFRIC agenda decision on configuration and customisation costs incurred in

implementing Software-as-a-Service, FY21 comparable financials have been restated. As a result, prior

comparable period (pcp) metrics may also have changed.

37.
$0

$50

$100

$150

$200

$250

$300

FY23

Q1

FY23FY24FY25FY26FY27FY28FY29FY49FY52

$m

Co mmerci al PaperWholesale DomesticDraw n B an k

Un drawn BankUn drawn SL LCapi tal B ond s

Gr een B ondsUS PP

Debt Information

Debt InformationFY22

($m)

FY21

($m)

Variance

Total Debt

$

1,4931,428

Cash and Cash Equivalents

$

106104

Headline Net Debt

$

1,3871,324+4.8%

USPPFX and FV Adjustments

$

3548

AdjustedNet Debt

1

$

1,3521,276+6.0%

Headline Gearing36.1%41.1%-5.0 ppts

AdjustedGearing35.6%40.3%-4.7 ppts

Covenant Gearing31.9%34.3%-2.4 ppts

Net Debt/EBITDAF

2

2.7x2.9x-0.2x

Interest Cover9.6x8.3x+1.3x

Average InterestRate4.2%4.4%-0.2 ppts

Average Debt Tenure10.5 yrs10.3 yrs+0.2 yrs

1

Net Debt has been adjusted for foreign currency translation and fair value movements related to USD

denominated borrowings which have been fully hedged with cross currency interest rate swaps and fair

value interest rate risk adjustments for fixed rate bonds.

2

S&P make a number of adjustments to Net Debt and EBITDAF for the purpose of calculating credit

metrics. The most significant of these is the 50% equity treatment attributed to the Capital Bonds.

GENESIS DEBT PROFILE AT 30 JUNE 2022

$505m of bank facilities (including $250m of sustainability linked loans

(SLL)) were undrawn and $145m of Commercial Paper was on issue at 30

June 2022. The Commercial Paper matures within 90 days.

During July 2022, $25m of facilities were added and the maturity date of

$150m of facilities was extended.

Q2 -Q4

38.
Operational Metrics

Retail Key InformationFY22FY21Variance

EBITDAF ($ millions)55.7169.2(67.1)%

Customers with > 1 Fuel133,550128,2144.2%

Electricity Only Customers288,711296,018(2.5)%

Gas Only Customers14,00316,086(12.9)%

LPG Only Customers34,74834,0072.2%

Total Customers471,012474,325(0.7)%

Total Electricity, Gas and LPG ICPs672,674670,7180.3%

Volume Weighted Average Electricity

Selling Price –Resi ($/MWh)

$271.19$265.832.0%

Volume Weighted Average Electricity

Selling Price –SME ($/MWh)

$236.13$219.777.4%

Volume Weighted Average Electricity

Selling Price –C&I ($/MWh)

$141.85$141.460.3%

Volume Weighted Average Gas Selling

Price ($/GJ)

$25.44$20.3625.0%

Volume Weighted Average LPG Selling

Price ($/tonne)

$1,946$1,9052.2%

Retail Key InformationFY22FY21Variance

Retail Electricity Sales (GWh)5,8066,241 (7.0)%

Retail Gas Sales (PJ)7.48.0(7.5)%

Retail LPG Sales (tonnes)44,341 43,542 1.8%

Electricity Netback ($/MWh)$124.18$124.40(0.2)%

Gas Netback ($/GJ)$14.70$10.8036.1%

LPG Netback ($/t)$1,030.30$1,032.50(0.2)%

Retail Netback by Segment & FuelFY22FY21Variance

Residential -Electricity ($/MWh)$138.35$142.90 (3.2)%

Residential -Gas ($/GJ)$16.71 $14.80 12.9%

Bottled -LPG ($/tonne)$1,331.78$1,318.50 1.0%

SME -Electricity ($/MWh)$121.90 $113.90 7.0%

SME -Gas ($/GJ)$14.21$9.78 45.3%

C&I -Electricity ($/MWh)$104.24$105.70 (1.4)%

C&I -Gas ($/GJ)$13.45 $8.49 58.4%

SME & Bulk -LPG ($/tonne)$813.31$828.70 (1.9)%

39.
Operational Metrics

Wholesale Key InformationFY22FY21Variance

EBITDAF ($ millions)

353.5144.1145.3%

Renewable Generation (GWh)

2,7432,5268.6%

Thermal Generation (GWh)

3,7365,501(32.1)%

Total Generation (GWh)

6,4798,027(19.3)%

Power Purchase Agreements

Wind (GWh)

446

1

22285.6%

Average Price Received for PPA -GWAP ($/MWh)

$115.50

1

$192.11(40.0)%

GWAP ($/MWh)

$160.79$191.30(15.9)%

Electricity Purchases -Retail (GWh)

6,1186,575(7.0)%

LWAP ($/MWh)

$151.22$187.00(19.1)%

LWAP/GWAP Ratio

94%

1

98%(4.1)%

Electricity Financial Contract Purchases (GWh)

2,1592,0027.8%

Electricity Financial Contract Purchase price ($/MWh)

$114.90n.r.

Electricity Financial Contract Sales (GWh)

3,1153,627(14.1)%

Electricity Financial Contract Sales Price ($/MWh)

$130.00n.r.

Coal/Gas Mix (Rankines only)

87/13

1

96/4

Gas Used in Internal Generation (PJ)

21.419.78.6%

Coal Used in Internal Generation (PJ)11.333.2(66.0)%

Weighted Average Gas Burn Cost ($/GJ)$10.30$9.557.9%

Weighted Average Coal Burn Cost ($/GJ)$7.60$6.2421.8%

Weighted Average Thermal Fuel Cost ($/MWh)$95.63$98.88(3.3)%

Weighted Average Portfolio Fuel Cost ($/MWh)$55.14$67.76(18.6)%

Kupe Key InformationFY22FY21Variance

EBITDAF ($ millions)77.487.4(11.4)%

Gas Production (PJ)11.110.64.7%

Gas Sales (PJ)11.110.64.7%

Oil Production (kbbl)297325(8.6)%

Oil Sales (kbbl)292306(4.6)%

LPG Production (kt)47.246.02.6%

LPG Sales (kt)47.445.83.5%

Remaining Kupe Reserves (2P, PJe)250.4308.8(58.4)PJe

Average Brent Crude Oil (USD/bbl)$91.56 $54.24 68.8%

Realised Oil Price (NZD/bbl)$85.93 $75.46 13.9%

1

Amounts differ from previous disclosures due to correction of reporting error

.

40.
Glossary –Gross Margin Breakdown

ELECTRICITY

Retail Sales C&I

Sale of electricity to commercial and industrial customers.

Retail Sales Mass MarketSale of electricity to residential and small business customers.

Wholesale SalesSale of generated electricity onto spot market, excluding PPA settlements and ancillary revenue.

Derivatives SettlementSettlement of all electricity derivatives. Includes electricity active trading, PPAs, swaptions and electricity hedge settlements.

Emission Unit Revenue (Electricity)Emissions units earned in relation to electricity derivative sales.

Ancillary RevenueRevenue from ancillary electricity market products.

Ancillary CostsCosts from ancillary electricity market products.

Generation Costs (Thermal)Generation costs, inclusive of fuels and carbon.

Retail PurchasesPurchases of electricity on spot market for retail customers.

Transmission and DistributionTotal electricity transmission and distribution costs, connection charges, electricity market levies and meter leasing.

GAS

Retail SalesSales of gas to residential and business customers (including C&I).

Wholesale SalesSales of gas to wholesale customers.

Emission Unit Revenue (Gas)Emission units earned in in relation to wholesale gas sales.

Gas PurchasesPurchase of gas for sale (excludes gas used in electricity generation).

Transmission and DistributionTotal gas transmission and distribution costs, gas levies and meter leasing.

Emission Unit Cost (Gas)Emission costs relating to gas purchases.

LPGLPG

Retail SalesSales of LPG to residential and business customers (including C&I).

Wholesale SalesSales of LPG to wholesale customers.

Emission Unit Revenue (LPG)Emission units earned in in relation to wholesale LPG sales.

Emission Unit Cost (LPG)Emission costs relating to LPG purchases.

KUPE

Oil SalesSale of crude oil.

Gas SalesSale of gas.

LPG SalesSale of LPG.

Emissions Revenue and OtherEmission units earned in relation to gas and LPG sales and other revenue.

Direct CostsEmission unit costs relating to operations, gas and LPG sales, royalties and other direct costs.

41.
Glossary –Operational Metrics

RETAIL

BrandNetPromoterScoreBasedonsurveyquestion “Howlikelywouldyou betorecommend GenesisEnergy/EnergyOnlineto yourfriendsorfamily?”.

InteractionNetPromoterScoreBased on survey question “Based on your recent interaction with GE/EOL, how likely would you be to recommend GE/EOL to yourfamily/friends?”

CustomersElectricityand gas customersare defined bysingle customer view,regardless of number ofconnections (ICP’s).

SingleCustomerViewRepresentsuniquecustomerswhichmayhavemultipleICPs.

ICPInstallationConnectionPoint, aconnectionpoint thatis bothoccupiedand hasnotbeen disconnected(Active-Occupied).

LPGCustomerConnectionsDefinedasnumberofcustomers.

GrossCustomerChurnDefinedascustomersinstigatingatraderswitchorhomemove.

NetCustomerChurnDefinedasGrossCustomer Churnposthomemovesaves,retentionandacquisitionactivity.

Resi,SME,C&IResidential,smallandmediumenterprisesandcommercial&industrialcustomers.

B2BBusinesstoBusiness,includingbothSMEandC&I.

VolumeWeightedAverage Electricity Selling Price-

$/MWh

Average sellingpriceforcustomersincluding lines/transmissionanddistributionandafter discounts.

VolumeWeightedAverage Gas Selling Price

-$/GJ

Average sellingpriceforcustomersincludingtransmissionanddistributionandafter discounts.

VolumeWeightedAverage LPGSelling Price

-$/tonne

Averagesellingpriceforcustomersincludingafterdiscounts.

BottledLPGSales(tonnes)Represents45kgLPGbottlesales.

SME&OtherBulkLPGsales(tonnes)RepresentsSMEandotherbulkandthirdpartydistributors.

CosttoServe($perICP)Retailcosts associatedwith servingcustomers across allfuel typesdivided bythe total numbersof ICPsat timeof reporting.

Netback($/MWh,$/GJ,$/tonne)

Customer EBITDAF by fuel type plus respective fuel purchase cost divided by total fuel sales volumes, stated in native fuel units (excluding corporateallocation

costs andTechnology& Digital cost centre).

GENERATION

AveragePriceReceivedforGeneration-GWAP

($/MWh)

Excludessettlementsfromelectricityderivatives.

Coal(GWh)Coalgenerationiscalculatedbyapplyingcoalburntomonthlyaverage heatrates.

CoalUsedInInternalGeneration(PJ)Resultshavebeenrevisedtoreflect changesincoalkilotonnesto PJconversionrateandvolume methodology.

Rankine’sFuelledbyCoal(%)TheproportionofcoalusedintheRankineunits.

EquipmentAvailabilityFactor(EAF)Thepercentageoftimeapowerstationisavailabletogenerateelectricity.

ForcedOutageFactor(FOF)Thepercentageof timeapowerstation isunavailable togenerateelectricity dueto unplannedfailure ordefect.

42.
Glossary –Operational Metrics

POWERPURCHASEAGREEMENTS

Wind(GWh)Energypurchasedthroughlongtermagreementswithgenerator

AveragePriceReceivedforGeneration-GWAP

($/MWh)

Pricereceivedatproductionnode.(E.g.WaipipiatWVY1101node)

WHOLESALE

AverageRetailElectricityPurchasePrice-LWAP

($/MWh)

Excludessettlementsfromelectricityderivatives

ElectricityFinancialContractPurchases-

Wholesale(GWh)

Settlement volumes of generation hedge purchases, including exchange traded and OTC contracts. Excludes PPAs, active trading, Financial

TransmissionsRights (FTRs) and cap/collar/floor contracts.

ElectricityFinancialContractSales-

Wholesale(GWh)

Settlement volumes of generation hedge sales, including exchange traded, OTC contracts and Swaptions. Excludes PPAs, active trading, Financial

TransmissionsRights (FTRs) and cap/collar/floor contracts.

ElectricityFinancialContractPurchases-

WholesalePrice($/MWh)

AveragepricepaidforElectricityFinancialContractPurchases-Wholesale.

ElectricityFinancialContractSales-

WholesalePrice($/GWh)

AveragepricereceivedforElectricityFinancialContractSales-Wholesale.

Swaptions(GWh)Electricityswapoptionssalesvolume.AsubsetoftheElectricityFinancialContractSales.

WholesaleLPGSales(tonnes)Representswholesale,exportsalesandtransferstoHuntlypowerstation

WeightedAverage Gas Burn Cost($/GJ)Totalcost ofgas burntdivided bygeneration fromgas firedgeneration, excludingemissions

WeightedAverage CoalBurn Cost($/GJ)Totalcostof coalburntdivided bygenerationfrom coalfired generation,excludingemissions

WeightedAverage Fuel Cost-Portfolio ($/ MWh)Totalcost of fuelburnt plus emissions onfuel burnt dividedby total generation (thermal,hydro and wind)

WeightedAverage Fuel Cost-Thermal ($/ MWh)

Totalcost offuel burntplus emissions onfuel burntdivided by totalgeneration fromthermal plant

CoalStockpile-StoredEnergy(PJ)Thecoalstockpile closingbalance intonnesdivided byan estimatednominal energycontent ofHuntly Power Station’s coal (22GJ/t)

CORPORATE

Total RecordableInjuries12-monthrollingTotalRecordableInjuries including LostTimeInjuries, RestrictiveWorkInjuries andMedicalTreatmentInjuries.

HeadcountBasedonfulltimeequivalents,includingcontractors

KUPE

OilPricerealised(NZD/bbl)Oilpricereceivedincludinghedgeoutcomeforoilandforeignexchange

OilPricerealised(USD/bbl)Theunderlyingbenchmarkcrude oilpricethat isusedto setthepricefor crudeoilsales

OilHedgeLevels(%)%hedgedforremainderofFYas%offorecastsales

Investor Relations Enquiries
Tim McSweeney

GM Investor Relations & Market Risk

+64 27 200 5548

---

Results announcement



Results for announcement to the market

Name of issuer Genesis Energy Limited (GNE)

Reporting Period 12 months to 30 June 2022

Previous Reporting Period 12 months to 30 June 2021

Currency NZD

Amount (000s) Percentage change

1


Revenue from continuing

operations

$2,834,100 -12.0%

Total Revenue $2,834,100 -12.0%

Net profit/(loss) from

continuing operations

$221,900 600.0%

Total net profit/(loss) $221,900 600.0%

Interim/Final Dividend

Amount per Quoted Equity

Security

$0.08900000

Imputed amount per Quoted

Equity Security

$0.02768889

Record Date 23/09/2022

Dividend Payment Date 7/10/2022

Current period Prior comparable period

Net tangible assets per

Quoted Equity Security

$1.91 $1.58

A brief explanation of any of

the figures above necessary

to enable the figures to be

understood

Please refer to the FY2022 Annual Report attached to this

announcement for Genesis’ audited financial statements.


Authority for this announcement

Name of person authorised

to make this announcement

Tim McSweeney

Contact person for this

announcement

Tim McSweeney

Contact phone number +64 27 200 5548

Contact email address Timothy.McSweeney@genesisenergy.co.nz

Date of release through MAP 19/08/2022


Audited financial statements accompany this announcement.



1

Due to the implementation of IFRIC agenda decision on configuration and customisation costs incurred in implementing Software-as-a-Service, FY21

comparable financials have been restated.

---

Distribution Notice

Please note: all cash amounts in this form should be provided to 8 decimal places


Section 1: Issuer information

Name of issuer Genesis Energy Limited (GNE)

Financial product name/description Ordinary Shares

NZX ticker code GNE

ISIN (If unknown, check on NZX

website)

NZGNEE0001S7

Type of distribution

(Please mark with an X in the

relevant box/es)

Full Year X Quarterly

Half Year Special

DRP applies

Record date 23/09/2022

Ex-Date (one business day before the

Record Date)

22/09/2022

Payment date (and allotment date for

DRP)

7/10/2022

Total monies associated with the

distribution

1


$93,446,136


Source of distribution (for example,

retained earnings)

Retained Earnings

Currency NZD

Section 2: Distribution amounts per financial product

Gross distribution

2

$0.11668889

Gross taxable amount

3

$0.11668889

Total cash distribution

4

$0.08900000

Excluded amount (applicable to listed

PIEs)

$0.00000000

Supplementary distribution amount $0.01256471

Section 3: Imputation credits and Resident Withholding Tax

5


Is the distribution imputed Fully imputed

Partial imputation

No imputation


1

Continuous issuers should indicate that this is based on the number of units on issue at the date of the form

2

“Gross distribution” is the total cash distribution plus the amount of imputation credits, per financial product, before the deduction of

Resident Withholding Tax (RWT).

3

“Gross taxable amount” is the gross distribution minus any excluded income.

4

“Total cash distribution” is the cash distribution excluding imputation credits, per financial product, before the deduction of RWT.

This should include any excluded amounts, where applicable to listed PIEs.

5

The imputation credits plus the RWT amount is 33% of the gross taxable amount for the purposes of this form. If the distribution is

fully imputed the imputation credits will be 28% of the gross taxable amount with remaining 5% being RWT. This does not constitute

advice as to whether or not RWT needs to be withheld.

If fully or partially imputed, please
state imputation rate as % applied

6


80%

Imputation tax credits per financial

product

$0.02768889

Resident Withholding Tax per

financial product

$0.01081844

Section 4: Distribution re-investment plan (if applicable)

DRP % discount (if any)

2.5%

Start date and end date for

determining market price for DRP

22/09/2022 28/09/2022

Date strike price to be announced (if

not available at this time)

29/09/2022

Specify source of financial products to

be issued under DRP programme

(new issue or to be bought on market)

New Issue

DRP strike price per financial product

$

Last date to submit a participation

notice for this distribution in

accordance with DRP participation

terms

26/09/2022

Section 5: Authority for this announcement

Name of person authorised to make

this announcement

Tim McSweeney

Contact person for this

announcement

Tim McSweeney

Contact phone number +64 27 200 5548

Contact email address Timothy.McSweeney@genesisenergy.co.nz

Date of release through MAP 19/08/2022






6

Calculated as (imputation credits/gross taxable amount) x 100. Fully imputed dividends will be 28% as a % rate applied.

---

1
FY22

Climate Risk

Report

Genesis Energy Limited

Prepared in accordance with the recommendations of the

Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)

2
Introduction 3

Governance 5

Risk Management 6

Strategy 8

Metrics and Targets 19

Appendix 23

Contents

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Appendix

3
Empowering New Zealand’s

sustainable future

Genesis is an energy company that

procures electricity from a diverse portfolio

of generation assets in New Zealand,

including hydropower, wind, and thermal

generation, as well as retailing gas and

electricity.

We are committed to living our purpose of

“empowering New Zealand’s sustainable

future” in all aspects of our business, from

the way we generate and supply energy,

care for the environments in which we

operate and the way we interact with

our customers, our people, iwi and wider

communities. It guides our vision of the

future and the way we build it.

Genesis has put achieving a sustainable

future, including managing climate-related

risks, at the heart of the business. Linking

our purpose to a sustainable future brings

the management of climate-related risks

and opportunities into everything we do.

Climate-related risks are central

to our business and our strategy

We recognise the impact of climate change

and support meaningful, economy-wide

planning to reduce emissions and transition

New Zealand to a low carbon future. The

climate challenge will drive New Zealand’s

and global decisions on how we live and

work for the next 30 years and beyond.

Purpose

The scale of change will be significant

and Genesis will be a key enabler in

achieving the successful transition.

We are committed to taking action

to reduce emissions while balancing

climate change considerations, managing

increasing energy demand and ensuring

our customers have a reliable and cost-

effective energy supply.

We understand the importance of our

role in New Zealand’s transition to a low

carbon future. Decarbonising our activities,

helping our customers do the same, and

the individual actions of our people, will

contribute to achieving the country’s

goal. This means meeting the needs of

the present, without compromising future

generations’ needs.

Embedding sustainability into

how we do business

Our purpose is underpinned by ambitious

Science Based Targets, with the goal

to remove 1.2 million tonnes of carbon

by FY25 from a FY20 base, tied to the

international benchmark of limiting global

warming to 1.5°C. These targets ensure

we can measure our progress and hold

ourselves accountable. Progress through

the current financial year can be tracked

through our quarterly reports posted to the

NZX and in this report.

Governance

Strategy

Risk

Management

Metrics

and Targets

Introduction

Whakaupoko

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Genesis adopts a holistic approach

to understanding the impact of our

business on people, communities and

the environment. We seek to identify

social, economic, and environmental

risks and benefits as part of our strategic

decision-making processes. Through our

comprehensive and evolving sustainability

strategy, Genesis has made significant

progress in the areas that we believe

matter the most to, and have the greatest

impact on, our stakeholders. We also

understand that a ‘just transition’ is vital

and that for the communities connected

to our assets, community support with

investment in new energy, new industries

and new jobs is important. We have

embedded further accountability and

transparency with our Sustainable Finance

Framework.

3

Appendix

4
Genesis operates an integrated energy business spanning the generation and wholesale

procurement of energy through to sales of energy to residential, business and wholesale

customers, supplying electricity and gas to more than 470,000 customers. Genesis also owns

a 46% share of the Kupe oil and gas field.

The geographic spread and diverse range of our generation assets provides vital support to the

country’s energy sector and includes hydropower, wind, and thermal generation

1

. This means our

business is resilient to supply shocks and generates consistent earnings.

1


Refer to the Appendix for a description of our physical assets.

2


Power purchase agreements

Our business model

Genesis is a vertically integrated energy company

Our vertically integrated gas portfolio, from wellhead to our industrial and residential customers,

is a vital part of the country’s energy system providing flexibility, security and price stability.

We remain focused on evolving our business model away from pure energy supply to energy

management. This is being achieved by continuing to develop the digital and virtual channels

that customers can use to interact with us alongside a suite of products and services that

provide knowledge and insights that our customers can act on, to manage their energy usage

and reduce their carbon footprint.


Rain, wind

and sun

Gas sales

LPG sales

Retail sales

470,000

customers

Wholesale

sales

2,743 GWh

11.3 PJ

Coal

Genesis’

Kupe share

Gas

2,743 GWh

446 GWh

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Wholesale

electricity

market

11.1 PJ

1 0.4 PJ

Gas 14.9 PJ

LPG 14kt

47kt

292 bbl

3,736 GWh

5,806 GWh

7.4 PJ

44 kt

7.5 PJ

17 kt

292 bblKupe salesOil sales

675 GWh

Huntly Power

Station

Renewable

stations

and PPA’s

2

Appendix

5
TCFD requirement

- Describe the Board’s oversight of climate-related risks and opportunities.

- Describe management’s role in assessing and managing climate-related risks and opportunities.

Genesis’ Board is responsible for the long-term stewardship of the Company, including climate change risks. Our strategy factors in climate-related risks as an important consideration in long-term value

creation. The Board has delegated responsibility for monitoring and compliance with the policy to the Audit and Risk Committee, a subcommittee of the Board.

Genesis Board

Establishes the purpose and overall strategic direction, oversees and approves risk management strategy, policies and risk appetite and monitors progress against climate-

related risks and targets. All key climate-related risks and opportunities are approved by the Board as appropriate, when reviewing and guiding strategy and the operations of the

Company, including as part of its Risk Management Policy and Framework. In addition to the reporting from the Audit and Risk Committee, the Board receives six-monthly updates

on key sustainability trends and issues.

At an operational level the identification and day-to-day monitoring and management of climate-related risks is dispersed throughout Genesis. Everyone has their part to play,

which is emphasised by a strong ‘tone at the top’ which flows down throughout the wider business operations.

Audit and Risk Committee

Chief Executive and Executive Leadership Team

Overall accountability for actions and commitments to embed climate change into risk management, business strategy and planning, budgeting processes and frameworks.

This includes identifying, considering and monitoring climate-related risks and opportunities and reporting to the Audit and Risk Committee and the Board. Reporting is primarily

developed by Genesis’ internal experts who are well informed on the matters they address. When appropriate, management engages third-party experts for services such as

auditing, specific climate research or strategic management consultants.

Periodically reviews Genesis’ Risk Management Policy and Framework

to ensure these remain fit for purpose, with appropriate and effective

risk management strategies in place. Within the framework is Genesis’

Risk Appetite Statement which has a specific section on carbon

emissions. This Risk Appetite Statement underpins the overall Risk

Management Policy and Framework.

Ensures the risks in each

business area are identified,

understood, managed and

monitored and escalated

appropriately.

Implements risk mitigation strategies approved

by the Audit and Risk Committee and, where

applicable, the Board. Reviews quarterly

sustainability updates on the Company’s

progress against its sustainability goals.

Monitors emerging and developing

risks. This is primarily performed

by Genesis’ strategy team and risk

team, which both report to the

Chief Financial Officer.

Preparation and presentation of

quarterly risk reports to the Audit

and Risk Committee. These reports

include action taken to mitigate

risks previously disclosed.

Quarterly review of risk reports from management.

This review may include climate-risk developments; and

at least annually will include a full review and endorsement

of management’s climate-related risk assessment.

This includes an endorsement of the scenarios used in

Genesis’ climate-related risk assessments.

Reporting to the Board on the

outcomes of Audit and Risk

Committee meetings, including

discussions concerning risks

and making recommendations

to the Board.

Governance

He mana whakahaere

Board

Executive

Operations

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Executive team remuneration includes short-term incentives and long-term incentives. Sustainability objectives are included within these incentives. In FY22 each Executive had

a sustainability objectives component, which varied from 18% to 36% of their overall short-term incentive, depending on the Executive’s role.

Appendix

6
Risk Identification

Genesis is cognisant of the ongoing and developing effects of climate change, along with the

associated environmental impacts, and operational, regulatory and financial risks. Climate-

related risks are managed through our Risk Management Policy and Framework.

• Climate-related risks are identified and assessed by the risk and strategy teams, who then

work with subject matter specialists who identify risks both upstream (from suppliers and

supply chains) and downstream (for customers). These processes result in a comprehensive

register of risks that are actively managed.

• Risk specialists are tasked with ongoing research and market analysis to monitor Genesis’

risk landscape and identify current and emerging risks. This includes staying up-to-date with

climate-related research.

• The risk team provides day-to-day guidance to business units on how best to identify or

manage risks.

• The risk team monitors emerging risks within the industry, the wider economy, and across

international markets, and reports to the Executive and Board. This includes overlaying

identified key business risks, strategic risks and climate risks with relevant international

reports such as the World Economic Forum’s Global Risk Report.

• Additional procedures for climate-related risks are applied, including the recommendations

of the TCFD, climate scenario modelling, and analysis. Key experts use climate scenarios,

described further on page 18, to identify a wide range of climate-related risks and

opportunities. These are then categorised and assessed.

Processes for identifying and assessing climate-related risks

Risk Assessment

Climate-related risk and more specifically climate change, has long been factored into our risk

assessments. Genesis recognises that climate-related risks are fundamentally different to the

other risks we face, while also being integrated within the wider risk management operation.

• All risks, including climate-related risks, are assessed using the same framework, while also

recognising key differences in the underlying characteristics of specific risk categories.

• Genesis assesses the significance of each identified climate-related risk using a risk

management matrix. The matrix encapsulates a likelihood and consequence aspect, which

allows us to determine the appropriate level of response for each key risk.

• Key risks and risk management tends to be weighted toward the near term to establish

prioritisation. This approach is less suited for addressing risks such as climate change, which

can occur across decades. One key difference between climate-related risk and other key

risks is the ‘likelihood’ aspect which is difficult to accurately quantify over the long-term

periods associated with climate risks.

• This differentiation is recognised in the way we assess climate-related risks specifically. A

greater weighting is placed on the ‘consequence’ aspect of the matrix, than the ‘likelihood’.

This ensures the correct level of emphasis is placed on mitigating the risks ahead of time.

• This consequence aspect has a large factor when determining the materiality of the risks we

face. Due to the magnitude of climate-related risks and their possible effects on our business,

these risks are elevated to ensure they receive the appropriate attention even if extremely

long-term, or low probability. Appropriate mitigation plans are developed for each risk, for

example carbon offsetting or carbon displacement, as part of our overall emissions reduction

strategies.

• Climate risk assessments are reviewed and approved by the Executive team and Board and

incorporated into corporate risk management systems.

TCFD requirement

- Describe the organisation’s processes for identifying and assessing climate-related risks.

- Describe the organisation’s processes for managing climate-related risks.

- Describe how processes for identifying, assessing, and managing climate-related risks are integrated into the organisation’s

overall risk management.

Risk Management

Whakatupato Turaru

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Appendix

7
These scenarios factor in the environmental impacts and associated operational, regulatory

and financial risks to the business. Genesis continues to track and forecast the impacts of the

changing climate on our generation assets, and make well-informed decisions based upon that

data.

Depending on the characteristics of the specific climate risk identified, an appropriate

management response is applied, aligning to other risks of a similar nature. Depending on that

nature the approach will be to mitigate, monitor, transfer or avoid (refer to the table below

for the general approach in relation to risk management, and pages 8 to 14 for a summary of

Genesis’s top climate-related risks and opportunities and the management response to each).

Process of risk management

Risks are managed throughout the business. These processes result in a comprehensive register

of risks that are actively managed. Risks that are rated as “extreme” or “high” are reviewed six-

monthly by the Audit and Risk Committee and additional strategic and climate risks are reviewed

at least annually.

Developing the systems and policies to manage climate-related risk is a highly adaptive, ongoing

process. Datasets are leveraged from both historical precedent and flexible forecasting to

develop plausible scenario mapping.


Process for managing and integrating climate-related risks into our

Risk Management Framework

Acute physical risksChronic physical risksTransition risks

Acute physical risks refer to those that are event driven,

including increased severity of extreme weather events, such

as cyclones, hurricanes, or floods.

The process of managing acute (‘event-driven’) physical

climate-related risks aligns to other similar event-driven risk.

For example, extreme weather events present a physical risk

of catastrophic failure of infrastructure and generation assets,

similar to seismic or volcanic risks.

Management is primarily through mitigation. Although

financial risks are transferred through insurance, the primary

focus is ensuring the highest level of safety. Assets are

proactively managed to ensure the continued resilience of

those assets in the face of potential events.

Genesis constantly assesses and reviews its assets and

management plans, leveraging engineering best practice and

evaluating new technologies to identify any opportunities to

improve their resilience.

Chronic physical risks refer to longer-term shifts in climate

patterns, for example increasing air temperatures, weather

patterns, sea level rise, and changes to hydro lake inflows.

Chronic physical risks may result in financial risks or

opportunities due to the direct and indirect impacts they can

have on business operations, assets, markets or supply chains

over time.

A number of these risks therefore underpin Genesis’

overarching generation strategy, and many are susceptible to

the effects of climate change.

Management for most ‘chronic’ risks aligns to pre-existing risk

management processes, however a small number of ‘chronic’

risks (gradual long-term shifts) share risk properties with

‘acute’ event-driven risks, with the only key difference being

that this will be gradual rather than sudden.

Transitional climate impacts refer to risks and opportunities

resulting from policy, legal, technology and market changes

occurring in the transition to a low carbon economy.

Depending on the nature, speed and focus of these changes,

transition impacts may pose varying levels of financial and

reputational risk or opportunity. Many of the transition risks

represent an evolution or change in the market. Some are

an expected transition, and some are less predictable, such

as the speed of technology advancement. In all cases these

changes also reflect opportunities for Genesis.

The nature of transition risks aligns to other ‘strategic risks’

and as such climate-related transition risks and opportunities

are managed through existing strategic risk management

processes. This management includes regular monitoring to

proactively identify associated risks and opportunities.

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Appendix

8
Climate-related risks and opportunities identified over the short, medium and long-term

An overview of Genesis’ highest rated climate-related risks and opportunities are included below. Recognising that the climate scenario is dynamic and unknown to a certain extent, the classification

represents Genesis’ current assessment of the risk landscape. The impact rating corresponds to a defined Genesis risk management matrix. The risks below are discussed in more detail on pages 9-14.

Transition risksPhysical risks

1. Regulation2. Market3. Technology4. Chronic5. Chronic6. Acute

Event

Regulatory changes

impacting thermal

generation or sale of

fuel

Consumer and investor

preference, and

stakeholder perception,

impacting our operating

landscape

Technological

developments

Environmental and

physical changes

impacting thermal

generation

Long-term climate

changes that impact

hydro generation

Acute climate events

causing damage to

critical infrastructure

and assets

Risk/opportunity

Risk & some opportunityRisk & some opportunityOpportunity & some riskRiskRisk & opportunityRisk

Timeframe

Short-term

(1-10 years)

Short to Medium-term

(1-20 years)

Short to Medium-term

(1-20 years)

Short-term

(1-10 years)

Long-term

(gradual increase in

likelihood over next

20-30 years)

Long-term

(gradual increase in

likelihood over next

20-30 years)

Impact rating

ModerateModerate – HighHighModerateHighHigh

TCFD requirements

- Describe the climate-related risks and opportunities the organisation has identified over the short, medium, and long-term.

- Describe the impact of climate-related risks and opportunities on the organisation’s businesses, strategy, and financial planning.

- Describe the resilience of the organisation’s strategy, taking into consideration different climate-related scenarios, including

a 2°C or lower scenario.

Strategy

He rautaki

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Appendix

9
Genesis’ emissions profile gives rise to the risk of Government intervention in the market potentially restricting or limiting our operation. Unanticipated changes in the market could have an adverse

impact on the value of thermal generation assets or restrict the ability to enter into long-term investments and agreements increasing the risk of “stranded assets”, long-term fuel purchase commitments

becoming unprofitable and an over-hedged carbon position.

The asset values at risk are thermal generation and Genesis’ investment in Kupe. Thermal generation assets are carried at ‘fair value’ calculated using discounted cash flows over an 8-to-10 year period.

As a result, the financial impact reduces year on year. The carrying value as at 30 June 2022 of the Rankine Units is $61 million, Unit 5 is $645 million and Kupe oil and gas assets is $187 million net of

rehabilitation obligations.

Climate-related risks and opportunities identified over the short, medium and long-term

Regulatory changes impacting thermal generation or sale of fuel

Risk ImpactsOpportunitiesRating MethodologyMitigation Considerations / Response

• Legislative or regulatory activity that

restricts importing or use of fuels for thermal

generation (gas and coal) and/or sale of fuel

(gas and LPG).

• Regulatory intervention resulting in carbon

price increases that increase the cost of

thermal generation and in turn wholesale

prices.

• Heightened environmental focus and

restrictions when renewing operating

consents for generation assets.

• Legislation creating short-term uncertainty

and result in increased or volatile prices.

Many of these risks would be economy-wide,

impacting emissions-intensive businesses.

Regulatory changes that drive electrification,

increase demand in our core market and create

opportunities to partner with companies as

they transition to electrification.

An alternative sustainable use for the assets,

such as switching to biomass at Huntly Power

Station, may positively impact asset valuations

and align with our commitment to reduce

thermal generation.

The ‘Moderate’ risk rating and ‘short-term’

timeframe is primarily driven by thermal

generation being only part of our overall

generation fleet. This is expected to reduce

over time as we transition our business to a

low carbon future through our Future-gen

strategy. Genesis has already committed to

a 1.5°C Science Based Target. The financial

impact on asset values decreases year on

year as they are depreciated, and given the

discounted cash flow valuation is based on a

finite period of 8-to-10 years.

• Genesis actively engages with industry and

regulators to align on effective regulation,

and has opportunities to influence

regulatory outcomes through public

consultation processes.

• Renewable generation would not be

impacted by this risk, and we could benefit

from increased market prices or volatility if

the risk transpires.

• A biomass trial is planned to provide a

transition path for Huntly, which could

extend the asset life of the Rankine Units by

replacing coal with a more sustainable fuel

source.

• Genesis hedges its exposure to carbon

price increases primarily through forward

contracts and its forestry investments.

Risk / opportunity: Risk & some opportunity Risk type: Transitional Impact rating: Moderate Timeframe: Short-term (1-10 years)

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

1

Appendix

10
Risks in this area reflect potential shifts in investor, customer, iwi and stakeholder sentiment around carbon emissions which could create brand and reputation risks with consumers and other

stakeholders. Particularly brand and reputation risks that lead to a perceived loss of “social licence to operate”. If capitalised upon, the opportunities could outweigh the risks.

Climate-related risks and opportunities identified over the short, medium and long-term

Consumer and investor preference, and stakeholder perception, impacting our operating landscape

Risk ImpactsOpportunitiesRating MethodologyMitigation Considerations / Response

• Increased consumer awareness of carbon-

emitting businesses, and negative sentiment

for non-renewable energy reducing

retail demand and resulting in customers

migrating to other retailers.

• Shifting investor preference reducing access

to funding options and restricting access to

capital.

• Investors blacklisting carbon-emitting

businesses in their activities.

• Reduced access to insurance if insurers

reduce their exposure to carbon-emitting

businesses.

• Breakdown of relationships with mana

whenua and others such as iwi, government

agencies, and community groups could

hinder our strategy and future opportunities.

• Increasing “ESG drag” negatively impacting

our share price.

• An opportunity for Genesis to engage

with all stakeholders, to reinforce our

commitment to emissions reductions across

our assets.

• Increasing consumer awareness of carbon

footprints is an opportunity to engage with

customers, and build their engagement

with their energy. The Genesis Energy IQ

platform and EcoTracker already enable

customers to track electricity use and make

informed choices that reduce peak demand.

• Increased emissions awareness from

investors also increases interest from

potential partners to develop renewable

energy solutions, which is a key part of our

Future-gen strategy.

• ESG drag is already factored into our

share price, so emissions reductions could

increase access to potential investors.

Given the significant potential consequences,

a moderate-high risk rating and short-to-

medium-term timeframe are applied to these

risks.

However, there is unpredictability in the

level that stakeholders will engage with the

transition to a low carbon economy, and the

resulting actions taken.

This risk decreases as Genesis’ emission

profile decreases and in particular as we

grow renewables replacing baseload thermal

generation and if we are able to transition the

Huntly Power Station to renewable fuels.

• Genesis has the ability to adapt to market

dynamics and customer expectations

through our efforts to build the agility of

our retail business, improve our capability

to expand into new markets, and evolve

business models.

• A transition to a low carbon future is

incorporated into our strategy which

includes transitioning our generation

business to renewables, and reinventing

how customers engage with energy.

• The introduction of our Science Based

Target supported by the delivery of the

Future-gen strategy, provides mitigation

with a clear target. Failure to meet the target

also represents a risk.

Risk / opportunity: Risk & some opportunity Risk type: Transitional Impact rating: Moderate to High Timeframe: Short to Medium-term (1-20 years)

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

2

Appendix

11
Developments in technology could change demand or the market. Risks in this area reflect potential market shifts, many of which would also create opportunities. This could require a response in the

form of our strategy, business structure or operations, and the success of this response would determine the impact level. If capitalised on, the opportunities would outweigh the risks.

Risks at a macro level could be summarised as management making unsuccessful investments or strategic decisions in the transition to a lower emissions company and country, thereby not seizing the

opportunities.

Climate-related risks and opportunities identified over the short, medium and long-term

Technological developments

Risk ImpactsOpportunitiesRating MethodologyMitigation Considerations / Response

• Economically balancing supply and demand in

the market as we transition. The efficiency of

renewables increases over time, but development

costs are subject to global inflation and logistics

challenges. Renewables will assist in replacing

baseload thermal generation, but uncertainty

could challenge efforts to transition our

generation portfolio.

• Increasing electricity demand outpacing

renewable build, risking security of supply

and ability to meet emissions commitments. If

renewable investment outstrips demand, this

may decrease wholesale prices and revenues

due to over-supply. Balance is therefore required

between:

- the commitment to remove baseload thermal,

- when the additional renewables required in the

market will be active, and

- how much demand will increase from the

added electrification (e.g. EV uptake etc).

• Increased demand for key minerals used in

the manufacture of renewable technologies,

resulting in supply chain constraints.

• Efficiencies increasing and costs

decreasing for renewable technologies (i.e.

the cost of solar panels, next generation

wind turbines, etc) aids the replacement of

baseload thermal generation in a profitable

way, supporting efforts to grow the

renewable portion of our portfolio.

• Electric vehicle uptake accelerating

significantly, increasing demand and

load on the grid, and requiring additional

generation capacity and leading to

increased retail revenue.

• Increased consumer engagement and use

of technology, such as EcoTracker to plan

their energy consumption around off-peak

times.

• Grid-scale and customer battery power

storage, alleviating New Zealand’s

seasonal storage challenges and helping

Genesis meet its emissions commitments.

The short-to-medium-term timeframe

applied to these risks, considers the key

transition period for New Zealand.

The ‘high’ impact rating factors in the level

of disruption possible, however there is

also unpredictability, such as the speed of

technology advancement and adoption. This

impact could also be positive - the extent to

which this is a risk, or opportunity, depends

on Genesis’ ability to learn, adapt and

capitalise on change.

A key aspect of Genesis’ strategy involves

capitalising on this transition with a focus

on this changing landscape. We are actively

pursuing new technologies that could

contribute to a more renewable future. An

example is our 20 year off-take agreement

for the Waipipi wind farm in Taranaki which is

being followed up by a number of additional

similar power purchase agreements as part

of our efforts to grow the renewable share of

our portfolio.

We are also continuing to build the

capabilities for agility and efficiency into

our retail business to enable it to adopt new

technologies and services as they become

ready for market adoption.

Risk / opportunity: Opportunity & some risk Risk type: Transitional Impact rating: High Timeframe: Short to Medium-term (1-20 years)

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

3

Appendix

12
The primary risk is reduced short-term availability of thermal generation assets due to weather or climate-related events. Risks predominantly relate to the Huntly Power Station’s operating consents

(such as river heating) or physical impacts to production at Kupe.

Climate-related risks and opportunities identified over the short, medium and long-term

Environmental and physical changes impacting thermal generation

Risk ImpactsOpportunitiesRating MethodologyMitigation Considerations / Response

• Increased constraints on generation from

the Rankine Units due to warmer Waikato

River temperatures through atmospheric

heating or reduced river flow due to drought

or upstream water abstraction.

• Reduced Unit 5 output due to higher

ambient air temperatures for the inlet and

cooling water cycle.

• Gas supply restrictions resulting from storms

and strong sea currents restricting Kupe

platform access that could lead to supply

disruptions and reduced Kupe revenues.

These constraints could result in reduced

wholesale revenues and increased costs

because Genesis may be relying on the

wholesale market to meet retail demand,

being ‘short’ when prices are likely high.

Higher wholesale prices are likely at that time

as removing Huntly capacity reduces market

reserve capacity and security of supply. The

cause of the constraint could also impact

hydro (e.g. drought).

This is predominantly a risk. As disclosed

within the regulatory change risk category,

Genesis thermal assets are valued using

discounted cash flows over a short timeframe

(8-to-10 year period). Any use for the assets

beyond the short-term would create value not

currently recognised.

Major disruptions to gas supply due to storms

would likely be short-term, as demonstrated

by similar past incidents, where a stockpile

of alternative fuel at Huntly has mitigated

potential impacts.

For a larger impact, multiple events would

have to coincide. The low probability of this

occurring significantly reduces the likelihood

of the risk.

• If the challenge persisted a mitigant could

be adding additional cooling equipment

at Huntly to extend asset life or increase

operating capacity. This capital investment

is dependent on favourable economics.

• Kupe remains an important asset

supporting the transition. Disruption to

Kupe pipelines due to weather events may

mean revenue is reduced for a period,

however the reserves remain, so it would

likely just be a deferral of value between

financial years.

• Planned thermal reduction as we grow

the renewable portion of the portfolio will

reduce the exposure to river heating.

Risk / opportunity: Risk Risk type: Physical Impact rating: Moderate Timeframe: Short-term (1-10 years)

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

4

Appendix

13
The potential of long-term gradual effects of climate change on weather and rainfall patterns impacts market conditions through decreasing or increasing inflows, and the amount stored in our hydro

catchments.

This could see a shift in energy usage in New Zealand. Increasing summer temperatures could see an increase in cooling demand, while warmer winters could reduce heating load, which would help to

smooth the seasonal supply and demand imbalance.

Climate-related risks and opportunities identified over the short, medium and long-term

Long-term climate changes that impact hydro generation

Risk ImpactsOpportunitiesRating MethodologyMitigation Considerations / Response

• Altered catchment inflows due to warmer

temperatures, less snowpack and more

irregular and intense rainfall.

• Less water being available for generation.

Water may be required for other uses,

such as agricultural irrigation, resulting in

regulation to restrict the amount of water

flowing into our catchments.

• Increased temperature could reduce

generation capacity of current assets. For

example, weed proliferation due to elevated

water temperatures, which then constrains

hydrological generation sites.

These examples could result in either a

decrease or increase in wholesale revenue.

• Although there is a risk of decreased

inflows into our hydro catchments, this is

unpredictable and climate changes could

also result in increased inflows to our

catchments, or inflows better aligned to

seasonal energy demand.

• Increased hydrology volatility could drive

demand for alternative generation sources,

creating development opportunities.

• Models forecast New Zealand’s climate risk

as being some of the lowest in the world.

Increased international migration driven by

climate change could increase immigration

to New Zealand, driving electricity demand

and economic growth.

The risks are concentrated around the change

in generation potential and availability at each

of our hydro catchments.

The estimated useful lives of our hydro assets

are up to 85 years, therefore climate-related

risks or uncertainty have the potential to be

significant to our business, which is reflected

in our ‘high’ impact rating.

As our three hydro catchments are

geographically spread, Genesis has some

flexibility and risk mitigation:

• Climate change projections continue to

change. Currently forecasts for Waikaremoana

suggest drier conditions at all times of the year,

while rainfall may vary in the Tongariro region

from season to season. Rainfall events in the

Tekapo catchment are expected to increase

over the coming decades. Warmer average

temperatures forecast for the Southern Alps

may reduce snowpack, reducing inflows from

melt during summer, while winter inflows

would increase as precipitation would fall as

rain instead of snow.

• Genesis continues to track and forecast the

impacts of climate change on our generation

assets, and where necessary makes generation

decisions based on these impacts, continually

maintaining a renewable generation pipeline

through Future-gen.

Risk / opportunity: Risk & opportunity Risk type: Physical Impact rating: High Timeframe: Long-term (over 20-30 years)

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

5

Appendix

14
Extreme climate-related weather events represent a risk of damage to generation assets or other infrastructure. While our assets are well placed to manage events much larger than the current historical

highs, in the long-term the extremity of events could become unpredictable and exceed current maximums.

Climate-related risks and opportunities identified over the short, medium and long-term

Acute climate events causing damage to critical infrastructure and assets

Risk ImpactsOpportunitiesRating MethodologyMitigation Considerations / Response

• Loss of civil integrity of generation and

ancillary infrastructure (e.g. dams, spillways,

storage ponds) due to significant rainfall

or flood events and increased probable

maximum flood volumes.

• Dry days combined with extreme rain

increases the risk of landslides in many

areas. These could disrupt transport and

communication, restricting access to

generation assets such as gas pipelines or

transmission lines.

• Increased wind speed or an extreme wind

event could damage transmission lines or

wind turbines.

• Prolonged drought leading to fires affecting

transmission lines or other generation

infrastructure. Increasing costs through

repairs and maintenance or capital work.

These risks are not currently rated as “high”,

however, are included as this category

as “long-term” as they could increase as

Genesis’ generation mix evolves.

N/ALong-term risk assessments are informed

by current literature. We are aware of the

unpredictability presented, and these risks are

actively managed to reduce residual risk to the

lowest level possible.

This unpredictability is a key factor in the

high rating associated with long-term climate

predictions.

Although categorised as long-term, it would

not be responsible to delay mitigation

decisions due to the unpredictability of such

events.

• Continually assess for structural or

infrastructure improvements to reduce

these risks to the minimum feasible level and

maintain the safety of our dams consistent

with best practice on an ongoing basis and

as technologies advance.

• The long-term nature of these risks also

aids with mitigation. Genesis’ most robust

assets (hydro dams) are also Genesis’

assets with the longest asset lives. Forestry

investments, which are susceptible to

bushfires, are more exposed but are a lower

risk as they are short-term assets.

• The diversity and geographical spread of

our generation assets mitigates the loss

of capacity at individual sites. The risk will

reduce further as we grow the renewable

share of our portfolio.

Risk / opportunity: Risk Risk type: Physical Impact rating: High Timeframe: Long-term (over 20-30 years)

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

6

Appendix

15
Transitioning our generation portfolio

Our Future-gen strategy has 3 areas of focus

1. Growing renewables

Genesis’ Future-gen strategy identifies

renewable opportunities to transition

away from baseload thermal generation at

our Huntly Power Station, while seeking

to ensure that reliable and affordable

electricity enables other sectors to

decarbonise through electrification.

The economics of renewable baseload

electricity generation have now reached the

tipping point where it has become cost-

effective to build geothermal, wind and

solar which economically displaces baseload

thermal volume.

We are aiming to secure 2,650 GWh a year of

renewable electricity generation by 2030, with

1,650 GWh of that by 2025. The first step was

realised when the Waipipi wind farm in South

Taranaki commenced operations in March

2021. Waipipi generates approximately 450

GWh of zero emissions electricity per annum.

In addition to Waipipi we have signed

power purchase agreements for all the

electricity from a new wind farm to be built

at Kaiwaikawe in Northland (expected to

produce approximately 230 GWh per annum)

and approximately 520 GWh of the electricity

generated from Contact Energy’s geothermal

plant being built near Taupo.

How our strategy addresses the impact of climate-related risks and opportunities

Actively enabling the energy transition

Further renewable opportunities in wind,

solar and geothermal are being assessed.

We are progressing grid-scale solar

development in New Zealand and have

confirmed FRV Australia as a joint venture

partner. FRV Australia is a leading developer

of utility-scale solar farms and will bring its

expertise to work with Genesis in delivering

up to 500MW of solar capacity over the

next five years. The joint venture has been

investigating potential sites and working

arrangements in New Zealand. Genesis

will own 60% of the partnership and will

provide offtake agreements for the projects.

Solar is uniquely suited to Genesis’ flexible

generation portfolio and will support

generation during Huntly river heating

periods and as we transition the Huntly

Power Station towards a decarbonised

future.

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

1. Growing renewables

3. Transitioning Huntly Power Station

2. Creating value from flexibility and reliability

Contract for

new renewable

generation

Trial biofuels

as a fuel option

for Huntly

Plan for emerging

technologies

(batteries)

Contract

for fuel

flexibility

Partner to build a

pipeline of solar

options

DrylandCarbon

and Forest

Partners

partnerships

Sell contracts

that support

market

reliability

(swaptions)

Future-gen strategy will displace baseload thermal

Portfolio changes assuming flat demand

2,813 2,813 2,813

1,800

2,650

3,962

2,162

1,312

6,775 6,775 6,775

Generation 5 Yr Average

to 2020

20252030

Thermal

Hydro

Genesis Renewable

Generation (circa)

42%68%81%

Renewables

Our Future-gen strategy aims to reduce

emissions through to 2030, on a pathway

consistent with limiting climate change

to 1.5°C.

15

Appendix

16
Flexible generation is essential to manage

and provide back-up to the growing share

of variable renewable energy. Genesis

continues to maximise the flexibility and

back-up value that thermal generation

at Huntly Power Station provides to the

market.

Currently, there are limited commercially

feasible zero-carbon options to manage

the challenges posed by seasonal demand

variability and hydro variability (dry-year

risk) in New Zealand. The wholesale

electricity market will become increasingly

tested as the country becomes more reliant

- More than 750MW of peaking capacity is required in less than 1% of hours in typical

hydrology (50th percentile) to maintain security of supply.

- 1,650GWh of energy storage is drawn on 40% of the time in dry-years (5th percentile)

compared with 700GWh in normal years (50th percentile).

Emissions from Huntly Power Station will

decrease sharply through this decade.

While the future is focused on renewable

generation, the country continues the

search for clean storage alternatives to

offset dry-year risk. New Zealand faces the

challenge of needing about 7,000 GWh of

energy storage to meet seasonal shifts in

demand. Existing hydro lakes provide about

4,000 GWh of energy storage. Huntly fills

on renewable generation. The pressure

on the wholesale market can be further

increased by seasonal and intra-day weather

conditions that could intensify with climate

change.

The ongoing gas supply issue is anticipated

to remain for some time. Coal will need

to be used to fill the shortfall from time

to time. The diversity of our generation

assets and our position at the intersection

of the electricity and gas markets, positions

Genesis well to coordinate energy deals

and fuel supply to help manage security of

supply.

the gap of 3,000 GWh. This seasonal risk is

unique to New Zealand and clean thermal

fuel solutions that can provide generation

on demand are currently uneconomic.

We believe that using renewable biomass

at Huntly could be a viable alternative

to the Government’s proposed hydro

generation at Lake Onslow.

How our strategy addresses the impact of climate-related risks and opportunities

Kupe oil and gas platform,

providing fuel through the

transition

Kupe remains an important asset in

New Zealand’s energy transition. While

production is anticipated to reduce in line

with our Science Based Targets as Kupe

approaches end of life in the 2030s, a

secure supply of gas is currently required

to support the energy needs of New

Zealand businesses and homes. We are

mindful of balancing our decarbonisation

efforts with the need to ensure our country

has affordable and reliable energy.

Forestry partnerships

Genesis is involved in two forestry

partnerships that help remove carbon

from the atmosphere and provide

emission units that enable Genesis to

meet its obligations under the New

Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS).

These units help manage the future costs

of thermal generation or can be sold to

other emitters.

2. Creating value from flexibility and reliability

A highly renewable grid draws on backup generation to cover

infrequent peak capacity needs and dry-year firming

3. Transitioning Huntly Power Station

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

05 1015202530354045

Dispatched generation MW

% of the year

5th Percentile Dry Hydro50th Percentile Hydro95th Percentile Wet Hydro

Dry year Energy Requirement

Winter Capacity

requirement on low

renewable days

Appendix

17
Genesis sits at the intersection of supply

and demand for several energy sources as

well as being the generator of last resort.

This places us in a unique position to see the

interdependencies, opportunities and risks

that lie ahead for the country, our customers

and Genesis. It helps us to understand the

transition from non-renewable fuels that will

enable New Zealand to meet its Nationally

Determined Contribution (NDC) to the Paris

Agreement, and its first three emissions

budgets, without creating negative

economic consequences.

With one of the most renewable electricity

systems in the OECD, New Zealand

has an opportunity to lead the world in

electrification.

How our strategy addresses the impact of climate-related risks and opportunities

However, this transition is subject to its

own climate-related risks. For example,

poor regulatory or policy settings could

have the opposite effect and disincentivise

electrification through a higher-cost and

less reliable electricity system.

Genesis works with regulators and industry

groups to support the sector to align on the

direction and effective regulations that will

help the country move quickly and safely

towards a sustainable future. Refer to the

FY22 Annual report: Building a Sustainable

Business for a summary of submissions we

have made in FY22.

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Industry

Heat and

Buildings

Transport

Power

Natural

Resources and

Waste

Traditional and

Future Fuels

Engaging with industry and regulators

to align on an effective transition

Genesis’ retail business

Together, inspiring millions of sustainable choices

While New Zealand’s net zero goal points

towards a world without fossil fuel in

homes and businesses, we recognise the

importance of these fuels to our customers

which have been and currently remain

the right choice for many. Significant

improvements to technologies and their

costs are required before it will be practical

for many New Zealanders to transition

away from gas and LPG to renewable

options.

We see this transition as an opportunity,

with electricity and possibly other low

carbon fuels, as alternatives to existing

fossil fuel use in homes and businesses.

Helping customers engage with

and manage their energy

We have made sustainability a focus for

our brand and customer propositions, to

share our commitment to empowering

New Zealand’s sustainable future with our

customers.

Empowering New Zealand’s sustainable

future includes providing tools and insights

to help customers understand and make

informed decisions to reduce their carbon

footprint. We do this through Energy IQ

and the Climate Change Hub (refer to

our FY22 Annual Report: Navigating the

Transition for more information).

Reducing transport emissions is a focus

for the country, and we have developed

some unique offerings for electric vehicle

owners. More than 1,000 customers have

taken up our EV Plan over recent months,

and we have developed a portal on our

Energy IQ platform where they can access

data on their usage and find the most

cost-effective and emissions-friendly times

to charge. Among those on the plan so far,

we have seen 7% moving their household

usage from day to night.

Helping our customers reduce

emissions

Genesis continues to investigate

emerging technology options that can

help customers transition to lower carbon

options. Through this effort, Genesis

is positioning itself to identify early

opportunities which might be ready to

scale into propositions that are appealing

to a broad customer base in the near term.

To support our business customers, we

have:

• Delivered energy management and

decarbonisation products and services to

42 commercial and industrial companies

in FY22, with the objective of improving

energy efficiency and decarbonising

their operations.

• Provided free decarbonisation

workshops for Government agencies.

• Launched a new digital platform for

our large industrial and commercial

customers to measure energy

consumption, costs and emissions from

electricity usage. We can then work with

them to help them achieve the actions

they want to take to reduce emissions.

17

Appendix

18
Scenarios used to inform our financial planning and test the resilience of our strategy

Genesis stress tests its climate change

strategy against a number of scenarios,

these include (but are not limited to) four

scenarios specifically modelled to align

to identified climate-related risks. These

scenarios inform our comprehensive

climate-related risk assessment while being

integrated with other strategic processes.

The first two scenarios involve global

efforts to heavily reduce emissions and

limit global temperature increase to below

2°C. These two scenarios differ in their

methods needed to reach this target.

The first scenario is driven primarily by

Government legislation. The second is

energy sector transformation through

the private sector, such as innovative

technological advances and change in

consumer choices. Both have the potential

to succeed in being the main driving force

in keeping climate change within the 2°C

goal of the Paris Agreement.

The third scenario defined, is where

greenhouse gas concentrations continue

unabated (the Intergovernmental Panel

on Climate Change (IPCC) Representative

Concentration Pathway (RCP) 8.5) and

includes greater climate change and

associated physical impacts.

The fourth scenario defines a scenario

based on a 1.5°C transition consistent with

the aim of our Science Based Targets.

This scenario also factors in Climate

Change Commission recommendations.

These scenarios were selected to provide

integrated scenarios with a mix of factors

but also allowed relevant and appropriate

stress tests against extremes from both a

transitional and physical risk or opportunity

perspective.

Climate change scenario mapping

Specifics of the scenarios were created

from published climate-risk related models,

including work published by the National

Institute of Water and Atmospheric

Research (NIWA) and the Ministry for

the Environment for physical risks. This

is supported by long-term scenarios

modelling the supply and demand balance

in the New Zealand electricity system by

internal subject matter experts.

The scenarios used to test the robustness

of our strategy have differing timescales

applied. For each of the four climate-

specific scenarios, the timeframes applied

are:

• Short-term: one to 10 years

• Medium-term: 10 to 20 years

• Long-term: 20+ years

In all scenarios modelled, Genesis’

strategy proved resilient. A key factor

supporting this resilience is that with

many risks, a corresponding opportunity

is often created. Genesis’ strategy seeks

to identify opportunities, while also

providing a level of risk mitigation. An

example of this would be the entrance of

new types of renewables into the local

market. While this is needed to reduce

the reliance on thermal generation, and

potentially diversify away from hydro-

dominated renewables, a financial risk of

displacement for Genesis’ thermal assets is

created. However, this also places Genesis

in a strong position to make informed and

structured long-term investment in these

renewables.

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Appendix

19
Where does our revenue come from?

The majority of Genesis’ external revenue (over 80%) comes from the sale of electricity. Of the

total electricity sold in FY22, 45% comes from generation of electricity (wholesale revenue) and

55% from the resale of electricity to end users (retail revenue).

Wholesale electricity revenue is currently made up of generation from gas, coal, hydro and wind.

As noted in the strategy section, Genesis is committed to enabling a low carbon future and has

a plan to transition its thermal generation assets away from baseload operations through its

Future-gen strategy. Coal generation is expected to rapidly decline as a result from FY21 levels.

TCFD requirements

- Disclose the metrics used by the organisation to assess climate-related risks and opportunities in line with its strategy and risk

management process.

- Disclose Scope 1, Scope 2, and, if appropriate, Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and the related risks.

- Describe the targets used by the organisation to manage climate-related risks and opportunities and performance against targets.

Metrics & Targets

Nga Whainga

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Graph will need updating

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

FY20FY21FY22

Wholesale Generation in GWh

Gas (GWh)Coal (GWh)Hydr o (GWh)Wind (GWh)PPAs (GWh)

2,131.6

2,741.8

2,331.0

259.7

269.8 268.0

88.5 94.7

106.4 111.7

114.9

128.7

FY20FY21FY22

External Revenue by Product

$ Million

ElectricityGasLPGOther

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26

Kilotonnes

Coal Consumption Forecast

ActualMeanWet ScenarioDry Scenario

2,131.6

2,741.8

2,331.0

259.7

269.8 268.0

88.5 94.7

106.4 111.7

114.9

128.7

FY20FY21FY22

External Revenue by Product

$ Million

ElectricityGasLPGOther

Appendix

20
Scope 1, 2 and 3 greenhouse gas emissions

What are our GHG emissions and what are we doing about it?

Genesis measures its absolute GHG emissions using the GHG Protocol and is committed to

taking action to reduce emissions. Total scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions for the year ended 30

June 2022 was 2,223,343 tCO

2

e. This is 44% less than FY21. The decrease is mainly driven by the

decrease in thermal generation (32% lower than FY21) and a decrease in the volume of coal burnt

(67% lower than FY21).

EY have provided an unqualified limited assurance opinion on the GHG inventory. Refer to our

FY22 Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report for a copy of EY’s report and for further information on

our GHG emissions and the basis of preparation.

The carbon intensity of our generation is expected to reduce over time as a result of the Future-

gen strategy and our Science Based Targets.

Genesis also plays an important part in helping customers transition to a low carbon future.

Currently for every dollar Genesis earns in revenue, approximately 0.74 kg of CO

2

e is produced.

This is expected to decrease as customers and generation transition to more renewable sources.

* Emissions from electricity purchases is based on factors published by the Ministry for the

Environment

ScopeCategory

FY20

tCO

2

e

FY21

tCO

2

e

FY22

tCO

2

e

Direct

emissions

(Scope 1)

Attributable to customers2,539,8633,132,8791,934,978

Attributable to supply contracts

(swaptions)

149,491805,398286,398

Stationary combustion attributable

to thermal generation

2,689,3543,938,2772,221,376

Mobile combustion5791,6241,733

Fugitive emissions8016217

Total scope 12,690,0133,940,0632,223,126

Indirect

emissions

(Scope 2)

Electricity consumption240262217

Total scope 2240262217

Indirect

emissions

(Scope 3)

Purchased goods and services ^15,34814,89815,492

Fuel and energy related activities

(upstream emissions) ^

412,475438,837410,177

Waste generated in operations 192621

Business travel1,975215146

Use of sold products1,366,8521,269,957994,686

Investments ^8,0808,5477,184

Total scope 3 ^1,804,7491,732,4801,427,706

Total scope 1, 2 & 3 ^4,495,0025,672,8053,651,049

Key performance indicatorFY20 FY21 FY22

Total thermal generation (GWh)4,4615,5013,736

Thermal generation carbon intensity

(tCO

2

e / GWh of thermal generation)

603716595

Total generation (GWh)6,8058,0276,481

Total generation carbon intensity

(tCO

2

e / GWh of total generation)

395491342

Key performance indicatorFY20 FY21 FY22

Total retail revenue ($m)1,5581,5751,565

ktCO

2

e *1,1821,1 751,158

Carbon intensity of retail revenue

(Kg of CO

2

e / $ retail revenue)

0.760.750.74

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

^ FY22 is the first year that purchased goods and services, fuel and energy related activities

and investments have been disclosed. FY20 and FY21 have been restated to include these

categories to enable comparability between reporting periods.

Appendix

21
How protected is Genesis from the rising cost of carbon?

Despite rising carbon costs, Genesis remains hedged through to FY27 with a supply of units

well below the current market price. Genesis has made further investment in long-term carbon

abatement during the year, investing in Forest Partners. Our investment in DrylandCarbon and

Forest Partners provides Genesis with a long-term supply of units over the next three decades.

Genesis is cognisant of the risks of a rising carbon price. The internal cost of carbon used for

investment decisions is based on the forecasted spot price at the time the decision is being

made.

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Cost of carbon

Science Based Targets

We have set ambitious emissions reduction targets aligned with

limiting global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels to

support New Zealand’s commitments under the Paris Agreement.

The targets have been verified by the internationally recognised

Science Based Targets initiative. We have committed to reducing

absolute scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 36% by FY25 from a

FY20 base year and to reduce absolute scope 3 emissions from

use of sold products by 21% by FY25 from a FY20 base year. That

is a commitment to reduce more than 1.2 million tonnes of carbon

dioxide equivalent (tCO

2

e) by FY25.

Scope 1 and 2 emissions in FY22 were 17% lower than FY20 (base

year) which equates to a reduction of 466,910 tonnes of CO

2

e.

Scope 3 emissions from use of sold products was 27% lower than

FY20 (base year) which equates to a reduction of 372,166 tonnes

of CO

2

e.

How are we tracking against our Science

Based Targets?

2.7

3.9

2.2

1.4

1.3

1.0

1.7

1.1

FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

Performance compared to Science Based Targets (SBT)

MtCO2e

Scope 1 and 2

Scope 3 use of sold products

Scope 1 and 2 SBT

Scope 3 use of sold products SBT

SBT

0

20

40

60

80

1 00

1 20

1 40

1 60

FY23FY24FY25FY26FY27FY28

($/NZU)

Carbon Hedge Prices

Carbon Forward CurveHedge Price

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

FY23FY24FY25FY26FY27FY28FY29

Carbon Hedge Position

HedgedUnhedged

Appendix

22
Genesis is committed through its Future-

gen strategy to transition away from

baseload thermal generation.

We are aiming to secure 2,650 GWh

of renewable generation through

a combination of power purchase

agreements and investment in up to

500 MW (approximately 740 GWh) of grid

scale solar in New Zealand through our

joint venture with FRV Australia. The solar

joint venture expects to make public its

first projects in FY23. To date, we have

signed three power purchase agreements

for 1,200 GWh of new renewable

generation.

Increased efficiency to reduce our carbon

footprint is embedded in all our capital

decisions.

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Long-term investment to improve the

reliability and efficiency of generation

assets undertaken during the year includes:

• $2.9 million invested in the Tekapo B

runner upgrade project. The overhaul of

both turbine runners has resulted in 2.5%

improved efficiency for the 800 GWh

station which equates to 25,229,000

KWh per annum. This is enough to power

3,153 homes at 8,000 KWh per year.

• $1.8 million invested in replacing the

Wairehu canal screen cleaner. The

project involved converting a 30 tonne

excavator from diesel to electric. This

will reduce the amount of diesel burnt by

5,700 litres per annum which will remove

15 tonnes of CO

2

per year. It will also

remove the risk of spills and waterway

contamination.

• $0.6 million invested to date on the

overhaul of the Piripaua power station

turbines. The investment is expected to

increase efficiency by 3.3% for the 42

MW station which equates to more than

4,204,800 KWh per year. This is enough

to power 525 homes at 8,000 KWh per

year.

• $5.8 million invested in the Tuai

generator replacement (one of three

being replaced over a three-year period).

The replacement of all three generators

is expected to be completed in FY24 and

has the potential to enable up to 6 MW

of additional capacity for the Tuai Power

Station.

Generation asset values

Generation assets are carried at fair

value on our balance sheet. Fair value is

based on a discounted cash flow model

prepared by management. Refer to

our FY22 Annual Report, note B1 in the

consolidated financial statements for

more information. As noted in the graph,

thermal assets make up a small portion of

How does the transition impact our generation asset values?

the total value of generation assets due to

the fact the discounted cash flow model for

these assets assumes a solution for New

Zealand’s dry-year risk has been found and

implemented by the market within the next

8-to-10 years. These assets could be worth

more if thermal generation is required to

support the market after this time.

How much capital are we committing to climate-related initiatives?

Capital committed to climate-related initiatives

We are also working on incorporating

embodied carbon assessments into capital

projects. This involves measuring the

carbon footprint of a project so that we

understand the unavoidable emissions of

the project, and can weigh up the impact

different options have, so that we can

make more informed decisions about what

materials we purchase. This will help us

identify how we can minimise the carbon

footprint of our projects.

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

Jun20Jun21 Jun22

Generation Assets Fair Value by Scheme

$ Millions

Hau Nui

Huntly Rankine Units

Huntly Unit 5

Waikaremoana

Tekapo

Tongariro

Appendix

23
Description of physical assets

Governance

Introduction

Risk Management

Strategy

Metrics and Targets

Kupe

Genesis, through its wholly owned subsidiary, has a 46% interest in the Kupe Joint Venture,

which owns the Kupe oil and gas field situated off the south Taranaki coast.

Kupe’s assets comprise three wellheads, an unmanned offshore platform, a 30 km pipeline

and subsea utilities umbilical cable to an onshore production station near Hawera, oil storage

facilities at New Plymouth, and an onshore gas pipeline.

Reflecting its interest in the JV, Genesis receives 46% of the natural gas produced. It has also

entered long-term contracts with the other JV partners to purchase the remainder of the current

natural gas produced and has rights in respect of all future production from the field.

LPG is a secondary product of the field. Genesis also receives 46% of the LPG produced.

LPG depots and networks

Genesis owns and operates a network of LPG distribution hubs across New Zealand and

two reticulated LPG networks (Piped LPG) in the South Island: Dunedin and the Faringdon

development.

Huntly Power Station

Huntly (Raahui Pookeka) is on the banks of the Waikato River and is close to both Auckland and

Hamilton. Several types of thermal generation operate at the site.

Rankine Units

Three Rankine cycle units are the original plant, built to be able to operate on either natural gas

or coal. Each unit has a nominal capacity of 250 MW.

Water cooling for the units from the Waikato River is limited at higher river temperatures,

however cooling towers enable one of the Rankine Units to operate even when river

temperatures are approaching limits.

Unit 5

This Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT) is the most efficient gas generator in New Zealand

and has a capacity of up to 403 MW.

Unit 6

This is a 50.8 MW open cycle gas turbine, which can burn 100% gas or diesel to generate

electricity.

Waikaremoana Hydro scheme

The Waikaremoana Power Scheme is a hydro-electric power development in northern Hawke’s

Bay and consists of three power stations fed from the Lake Waikaremoana. The scheme is

located between Te Urewera and Wairoa, along the upper 7 km of the Waikaretaheke River.

The 138 MW hydro scheme comprises three power stations – Kaitawa (36 MW), Tuai (60 MW)

and Piripaua (42 MW).

Tongariro Hydro scheme

The Tongariro Power Scheme comprises three hydro power stations – Rangipo (120 MW,

underground), Tokaanu (240 MW) and Mangaio (1.8 MW) and has a catchment area of more than

2,600 km

2

in the North Island’s central volcanic plateau.

Tekapo Hydro scheme

The Tekapo Power Scheme is at the head of the Waitaki Valley in the Mackenzie District of the

South Island. It has been owned and operated by Genesis since June 2011, and has a generation

capacity of 190 MW and uses water from the glacial-fed Lake Tekapo/Takapo to generate

electricity through two power stations – Tekapo A and Tekapo B. Tekapo B sits in the bed of Lake

Pukaki.

Hau Nui Wind farm

Hau Nui Wind Farm is in the hills south of Martinborough in the Wairarapa. Its 15 turbines have

a combined capacity of 8.65 MW.

Power Purchase Agreements

Waipipi

Genesis has a 20-year electricity offtake agreement for the energy from Waipipi’s 31 wind-

turbines. The site generates 133.3 MW and produces approximately 450 GWh per year.

Appendix

Appendix

---

FY22
Greenhouse Gas

Inventory Report

Genesis Energy Limited

2
Purpose of document

This document provides an inventory of Genesis’

scope 1, 2, and 3 greenhouse gas emissions

1

. It has

been prepared in accordance with the Greenhouse

Gas Protocol: A Corporate Accounting and Reporting

Standard (2004), which is an internationally recognised

framework for carbon reporting. Using a recognised

and widely adopted framework ensures transparency,

robustness and consistency in approach across the

energy sector.

Prepared by: Aileen Garnett, Senior Manager –

Financial Control

Reviewed by: Jacki Farman, General Manager

Financial Control and Risk

Signed off by: James Spence, Chief Financial Officer

Disclaimer: While every effort has been made to ensure the

information contained in this report is obtained from reliable sources,

errors and omissions may occur and Genesis Energy Limited will not

be liable for any reliance placed on this report. No part of this report

may be reproduced or copied in any form without the written prior

consent of Genesis Energy Limited.

Introduction

This report is the annual greenhouse gas (GHG)

inventory report for Genesis Energy Limited (Genesis)

and its subsidiaries for the financial year ended 30 June

2022. The Board of Directors and the Chief Financial

Officer are ultimately responsible for the report which

has been prepared by the finance and sustainability

teams.

This report has been prepared in accordance with

the requirements of the Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A

Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (2004)

(GHG Protocol). For information about our climate

related risks and how we manage, mitigate and minimise

them refer to our FY22 Climate Risk Report.

Description of Genesis

Genesis is an energy generator and retailer supplying

electricity, gas, LPG and energy services to more than

470,000 customers in New Zealand through two retail

brands (Genesis and Frank*Energy). We operate a range

of renewable and thermal generation sites across the

country

2

. Further information on our generation sites

can be found on our website. The geographic spread

and diverse range of our generation assets provides vital

support to the backbone of the country’s energy sector.

Genesis sits at the intersection of supply and demand for

several energy sources as well as being the generator of

last resort when renewable sources are unable to meet

demand.

Genesis, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Kupe

Venture Limited, has a 46% interest in the Kupe Joint

Venture, which owns the Kupe oil and gas field situated

off the south Taranaki coast. Genesis purchases all the

natural gas and 46% of the LPG produced from Kupe

Joint Venture. The gas and LPG are sold to retail and

wholesale customers and is used to generate electricity

at the Huntly Power Station. Our vertically integrated

gas portfolio, from wellhead to our industrial and

residential customers is a vital part of the country’s

energy system providing flexibility, security, and price

stability.

Genesis’ purpose is ‘Empowering New Zealand’s

sustainable future’. We act on this in three ways –

enabling a low carbon future for all New Zealanders,

leading a sustainable business and playing our part as

individuals.

Genesis is a mixed ownership model company, listed

on the New Zealand Stock Exchange and the Australian

Securities Exchange and is majority owned by the

Crown (51%). Genesis has approximately 1,204 full time

equivalent employees. Revenue for the year ended 30

June 2022 was $2,834.1 million. For further information

about Genesis, refer to our FY22 Annual Report.

Statement of intent

This report forms part of Genesis’ commitment to

providing transparency around how we operate,

measure and manage our emissions.

A large portion of our emissions comes from our thermal

generation, which is the generator of last resort when

renewable sources are unable to meet demand.

We are committed to taking action to reduce emissions

and balancing climate change considerations, managing

increasing energy demand and ensuring our customers

have a reliable and cost-effective energy supply.

We have set ambitious emissions reduction targets

aligned with limiting global warming to 1.5°C above pre-

industrial levels to support the country’s commitment

under the Paris Agreement. We are the first generator-

retailer in New Zealand to have targets verified by

the internationally recognised Science Based Targets

initiative (SBTi). We have committed to reducing

absolute scope 1 and 2 emissions by 36% by FY25 from a

FY20 base year and to reduce absolute

scope 3 emissions from use of sold products by 21% by

FY25 from a FY20 base year. That is a commitment to

reduce more than 1.2 million tonnes of carbon dioxide

equivalent (tCO2e) by FY25. Our Future-gen strategy is

how we will deliver on our scope 1 and 2 target. Refer to

our FY22 Climate Risk Report for more information on

our Future-gen strategy.

1 Throughout this document ‘emissions’ means greenhouse gas emissions

2 Huntly Power Station, Tongariro, Waikaremoana and Tekapo Power Schemes and Hau Nui Windfarm.

3
Organisational boundaries

Organisational boundaries determine the parameters

for GHG reporting and ensure consistency when

determining which factors to include. Genesis’

boundaries have been set in accordance with the

methodology outlined in the GHG Protocol.

The GHG Protocol allows two distinct approaches to

consolidate GHG emissions: the equity share approach

or the control approach (control can be defined in either

financial or operational terms).

Genesis has applied the operational control

consolidation approach, which ensures we focus on

those emission sources that we have control over and

therefore the ability to manage. Operational control is

defined in the GHG Protocol as having the full authority

to introduce and implement operating policies at the

operation under consideration. Under the operational

control approach, an entity accounts for 100% of

emissions from operations over which it or one of its

subsidiaries has operational control.

The organisation boundary includes Genesis and all its

subsidiaries (refer to our FY22 Annual Report for a list of

subsidiaries).

Business units excluded

All of Genesis’ joint ventures, joint operations and

associates are excluded from scope 1 and 2 emissions on

the basis that Genesis does not have operational control

of these entities. Refer to our FY22 Annual Report for a

list of entities.

Kupe Venture Limited sells its 46% share of gas and LPG

produced from Kupe Joint Venture to Genesis. These

products are either used in the generation of electricity

or sold to customers, as a result these products are

included in either scope 1 or scope 3 depending on

how they were used. The sale of oil produced by the

Kupe Joint Venture is managed by the Operator, Beach

Energy, and as a result has not been included in

scope 3 emissions on the basis that Genesis does not

have operational control.

Operational boundaries

The emission sources included in this inventory were

identified with reference to the methodology outlined in

the GHG protocol.

Scope 1 – Direct GHG emissions

Scope 1 includes GHG emissions from sources that are

owned or controlled by Genesis. This includes electricity

generation, fuel used in vehicles owned or leased by

Genesis and any fugitive emissions released.

Scope 2 – Indirect electricity GHG emissions

Scope 2 includes emissions from purchased electricity

consumed by Genesis and therefore brought into our

organisational boundary. It includes electricity that

is consumed at LPG branches and depots, corporate

offices and office buildings at generation sites where the

electricity is drawn from the grid. It excludes electricity

consumed at generation sites where the electricity was

not drawn from the grid.

Scope 2 emissions have been calculated using location-

based emissions factors as market-based emissions

factors are not available in New Zealand.

Scope 3 – Other indirect GHG emissions

Scope 3 emissions are a consequence of Genesis’

activities but occur from sources not owned or

controlled by us. Reporting on these emissions is

optional under the GHG Protocol.

The Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting and

Reporting Standard (a supplement to the GHG Protocol)

categorises scope 3 emissions into 15 distinct categories.

Genesis has determined which scope 3 categories are

relevant using the following criteria:

(a) relevance to our operations;

(b) a significant contributor to overall GHG emissions;

(c) availability of data; and

(d) able to be influenced/reduced.

Table 1 details which categories have been included

and the boundary applied and Table 2 details which

categories have been excluded and why.

Placeholder image

3

4
CategoryBoundary applied

Purchased goods

and services

Goods and services purchased in the financial year and that

are not disclosed in another category noted below.

Fuel and energy

related activities

This category includes upstream emissions on fuels purchased

for use in the generation of electricity as well as fuels sold

to customers. Upstream emissions on coal and LPG is based

on when the fuel is purchased rather than when it is burnt

or sold to customers. Coal purchases in transit at year end

are recognised as purchases in the financial year the coal is

recorded on the coal stockpile.

Waste generated in

operations

We are only able to measure our waste for Auckland, Hamilton,

and Christchurch corporate offices. Other sites do not

currently measure waste in a manner that enables a meaningful

emission calculation.

Business travel

Air travel, accommodation and taxi services used during the

financial year.

Use of sold productGas and LPG sold to customers during the financial year.

Investments

This category only includes an allocation of emissions relating

to Kupe Venture Limited’s 46% share of oil production as all of

Kupe Venture Limited’s 46% share of gas and LPG produced

by Kupe Joint Venture is either used in the generation of

electricity or sold to customers and therefore has been

included in the fuel and energy related activities category.

Emissions from associates and other joint ventures have been

excluded as they are not considered material.

Table 1: Scope 3 inclusions

CategoryJustification for excluding

Capital goods

Based on initial screening, this category is not considered

material, further work will be undertaken to verify the initial

screening results with the aim of reporting this category in the

future.

Upstream

transportation and

distribution

Emissions on transportation are included in scope 3 fuel and

energy related activities or scope 1.

Employee

commuting

Based on initial screening, this category is not considered

material. We are working to include the new guidance issued

in May 2022 by the Ministry for the Environment in relation to

measuring emissions associated with employees working from

home. The aim is to report this category in FY23 once the work

has been completed.

Upstream leased

assets

Emissions from upstream leased assets are included in scope 1

and 2.

Downstream

transportation and

distribution

There is no transportation or distribution of products after the

point of sale.

Processing of sold

products

Genesis does not sell intermediate products therefore there is

no processing of sold products.

End of life treatment

of sold products

Sold products are consumed by customers therefore there are

no end-of-life emissions to account for.

Downstream leased

assets

Emissions from downstream leased vehicles are included in

the fuels and energy related activities category and emissions

associated with leased LPG bottles and tanks are included in

use of products sold category.

FranchisesGenesis does not have anything that falls within this category.

Table 2: Scope 3 exclusions

Base year

The base year is 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020 (FY20) to be consistent with the base

year used for our Science Based Targets. Total scope 1 and 2 emissions for FY20 were

2,690,253 tCO

2

e and scope 3 were 1,804,749 tCO

2

e.

Methodology and emissions sources

Data was collected from different parts of the business including Genesis Wholesale

Operations and external suppliers, and analysed by the finance and sustainability teams.

All material emissions calculations are prepared by our financial reporting system using

the Ministry for the Environment’s 2022 Greenhouse Gas Reporting factors included

in their Measuring emissions: A guide for organisations: 2022 detailed guide with the

exception of scope 3 purchased goods and services which uses the Department for

Environment Food and Rural Affairs lifecycle emission factors and scope 3 fuel and

energy related activities that uses Agrilink NZ lifecycle emission factors. Our data

sources and assessment of their reliability are shown in Table 3.

4

5
Table 3: Summary of emissions source inclusions

CategoryGHG emissions sourceData sourceReliability of data

Scope 1

Stationary

combustion

Fuel used for electricity generation

(includes gas, coal, LPG and diesel)

Fuel records used for financial and

Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS)

reporting

Data quality is good. Reliable due to use of financial records.

Mobile

combustion

Fuel used in plant vehicles and distance

travelled for all other vehicles (owned and

leased vehicles)

Fuel or kilometre usage from financial

records and/or fleet manager

Data quality is good. Does not account for information

withheld resulting from human error if employees forget to

add in a claim. Estimations are necessary where information is

missing.

Fugitive emissions

Fugitive emissions of Sulphur

Hexafluoride (SF

6

)

Maintenance reporting system

Calculated at sites where reliable information available.

Fugitive emissions excludes any potential emissions from

Genesis’ LPG business based on immateriality of the emissions

from this source.

Scope 2

Electricity

Electricity consumed at LPG branches

and depots, corporate offices and office

buildings at generation sites where the

electricity is drawn from the grid

Records from billing system

ICP points were used to measure consumption at various sites.

Where auxiliary power is consumed it is excluded as it has not

yet gone to the grid.

Scope 3

Purchased goods

and services

Extraction, production, and transportation

of goods and services acquired but not

included in the other categories noted

below

Purchased goods and services from

financial records

Data quality is good. Susceptible to accounting treatment.

Fuel and energy

related activities

Extraction, production, and transportation

of fuel and energy acquired and

consumed in the generation of electricity

or sold to customers

Fuel records used for financial and ETS

reporting

Data quality is good. Reliable due to use of financial records.

Waste generated

in operations

Disposal and treatment of waste

Waste data as measured by our waste

company

Data quality is good. Reliant on accuracy of waste company.

Business travel

Employees travelling nationally and

internationally for business purposes

Air travel, hotel stays, and rental cars

from our corporate travel manager

Data quality is good. Reliant on accuracy of travel manager

record system.

Use of sold

products

Usage of LPG and gas sold to customers

LPG and gas sales data from financial

records

Data quality is good.

Investments

Scope 1 and 2 information for Kupe Joint

Venture

Information submitted under

ETS requirements and electricity

consumption from financial records

Data quality is good. Reliable due to use of financial records.

6
Greenhouse gas inventory summary

Total scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions for the year ended 30 June 2022 was 2,223,343 tCO

2

e. This is 44% less than FY21. The decrease is mainly driven by the decrease in thermal

generation (32% lower than FY21) and a decrease in the volume of coal burnt (67% lower than FY21).

^ FY22 is the first year that purchased goods and services, fuel and energy related activities and investments have been disclosed. FY20 and FY21 have been restated to include these categories to enable comparability between reporting periods.

ScopeCategory

FY20

tCO

2

e

FY21

tCO

2

e

FY22

tCO

2

e

Direct

emissions

(Scope 1)

Attributable to customers2,539,8633,132,8791,934,978

Attributable to supply contracts

(swaptions)

149,491805,398286,398

Stationary combustion

attributable to thermal generation

2,689,3543,938,2772,221,376

Mobile combustion5791,6241,733

Fugitive emissions8016217

Total scope 12,690,0133,940,0632,223,126

Indirect

emissions

(Scope 2)

Electricity consumption240262217

Total scope 2240262217

Total scope 1 & 22,690,2533,940,3252,223,343

Indirect

emissions

(Scope 3)

Purchased goods and services ^15,34814,89815,492

Fuel and energy related activities

(upstream emissions) ^


- Related to thermal generation239,840279,781286,017

- Related to sold products172,611159,031124,140

- Transmission and distribution

losses on electricity purchases

242520

Waste generated in operations 192621

Business travel1,975215146

Use of sold products

- LPG Retail121,802128,665130,372

- LPG Wholesale52,82046,83851,773

- Gas Retail429,893441,033406,308

- Gas Wholesale762,337653,421406,233

Investments ^8,0808,5477,184

Total scope 3 ^1,804,7491,732,4801,427,706

Total scope 1, 2 & 3 ^4,495,0025,672,8053,651,049

* The breakdown by gas component is not published for cradle to gate lifecycle emission factors and

therefore this information is unable to be disclosed by gas component for some scope 3 emissions.

Assurance

EY have provided an unqualified limited assurance opinion on the GHG inventory for the

year ended 30 June 2022.

KPIFY20 FY21 FY22

Total thermal generation (GWh)4,4615,5013,736

Thermal generation carbon intensity

(tCO

2

e/GWh of thermal generation)

603716595

Total generation (GWh)6,8058,0276,481

Total generation carbon intensity

(tCO

2

e/GWh of total generation)

395491342

Component gas

Scope 1

tCO

2

e

Scope 2

tCO

2

e

Scope 3

tCO

2

e

To t a l

tCO

2

e

CO

2

2,214,453217992,2943,206,964

CH

4

3,202- 2,0695,271

N

2

O5,454 - 4905,944

SF

6

17 - - 17

Unknown* - - 432,853432,853

Total tCO

2

e2,223,1262171,427,7063,651,049

Table 4: GHG inventory summary Table 5: GHG emissions by gas component

Table 6: Key performance indicators (KPI)

7
Science Based Targets

We have committed to reduce absolute:

1. Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 36% by FY25 from

a FY20 base year. This equates to approximately

968,000 tonnes of CO

2

e.

2. Scope 3 emissions from use of sold products by

21% by FY25 from a FY20 base year. This equates to

approximately 287,000 tonnes of CO

2

e. The scope 3

Science Based Target specifically relates to use of sold

products and therefore does not include the following

scope 3 categories: purchased goods and services,

fuel and energy related activities, waste generated in

operations, business travel and investments.

Scope 1 and 2 emissions in FY22 were 17% lower than

FY20 (base year) which equates to a reduction of 466,910

tonnes of CO

2

e. Scope 3 emissions from use of sold

products was 27% lower than FY20 (base year) which

equates to a reduction of 372,166 tonnes of CO

2

e.

Reducing and offsetting workforce

emissions

Our Workforce Emissions include emissions from

business travel, office waste, electricity consumption

and employee commuting. Our Auckland and Hamilton

corporate offices are Green Star rated and we have a

number of other initiatives to reduce our Workforce

Emissions, including encouraging more sustainable

commuting by subsidising public transport in our

Auckland offices, using the Zilch car share scheme for

our corporate fleet, piloting a fully electric Fuso eCanter

truck in our commercial fleet. For more detail, refer to

our FY22 Annual Report.

We are offsetting 692 tCO

2

e FY22 Workforce Emissions

as these are currently the scope 3 emissions we can

most accurately measure and put initiatives in place to

reduce.

Forestry partnerships offset emissions

and manage price risk

Genesis is involved in two forestry partnerships

3


that help remove carbon from the atmosphere and

provide emission units that enable Genesis to meet its

obligations under the ETS. These units help manage

the future costs of thermal generation or can be sold to

other emitters.

GHG emissions reductions and offsets

2.7

3.9

2.2

1.4

1.3

1.0

1.7

1.1

FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25

Performance compared to Science Based Targets (SBT)

MtCO2e

Scope 1 and 2

Scope 3 use of sold products

Scope 1 and 2 SBT

Scope 3 use of sold products SBT

SBT

3 DrylandCarbon One Limited Partnership and Forest Partners Limited Partnership

8






Independent Limited Assurance Statement to the Management and Directors of Genesis Energy Limited



What our review covered

The subject matter and criteria covered by our assurance procedures are detailed in the table below.


Subject Matter Criteria

Genesis’ total greenhouse gas emissions

inventory (including scope 1, scope 2 and certain

scope 3 emissions from purchased goods and

services, fuel and energy related activities,

business travel, office waste, use of sold

products, and investments) for the year ended 30

June 2022, disclosed in Genesis’ FY22

Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report.

Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A Corporate

Accounting and Reporting Standard

New Zealand Ministry for the Environment’s

guidance for voluntary corporate greenhouse gas

reporting 2022

UK Department for Environment, Food & Rural

Affairs - Indirect emissions from the supply chain

2007-2011

AgriLink’s New Zealand fuel and electricity total

primary energy and life cycle greenhouse gas

emission factors 2021


Reviewed GHG inventory

Total scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions (tCO

2

-e) 3,651,049

Key responsibilities

EY’s responsibility and independence

Our responsibility was to express a conclusion on Genesis’ voluntary GHG inventory disclosure for the

year ended 30 June 2022 based on our review. We have complied with the relevant ethical

requirements relating to assurance engagements, which include independence and other requirements

founded on fundamental principles of integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due care,

confidentiality, and professional behaviour.


In accordance with the Professional and Ethical Standard 3 (Amended), Ernst & Young Limited

maintains a comprehensive system of quality control including documented policies and procedures

regarding compliance with ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and

regulatory requirements.


Genesis’ responsibility

Genesis management (“management”) was responsible for selecting the Criteria and preparing and

fairly presenting the GHG inventory for the year ended 30 June 2022 in accordance with that Criteria.

This responsibility includes establishing and maintaining internal controls, adequate records and

making estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.


Our approach to conducting the engagement

We conducted this review in accordance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements

ISAE (NZ) 3000: Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial

Information and ISAE (NZ) 3410 Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements and the

terms of reference for this engagement as agreed with Genesis on 28 February 2022.


Summary of procedures performed

A limited assurance engagement consists of making enquiries and applying analytical, appropriate

testing, and other evidence-gathering procedures.

Our procedures included, but were not limited to:

► Conducting interviews with personnel to understand the business and reporting process

► Checking that the flow of information from site metering or monitoring through to calculation

spreadsheets is accurate

► Identifying and testing assumptions supporting the calculations

► Comparing year-on-year activities-based greenhouse gas and energy data, where possible

► Checking organisational and operational boundaries to test completeness of greenhouse gas

emissions sources


► Tests of calculation and aggregation


► Checking that emissions factors and methodologies have been correctly applied as per the

criteria

► Reviewing the appropriateness of the presentation of disclosures.


We believe that the evidence obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our limited

assurance conclusions.



Assurance Conclusion

Ernst & Young (‘EY’, ‘we’) was engaged by Genesis Energy Limited (“Genesis”) to undertake limited

assurance over Genesis’ voluntary greenhouse gas emissions inventory (“

GHG inventory”)

disclosures (including scope 1, scope 2 and certain scope 3 emissions from purchased goods and

services, fuel and energy related activities, business travel, office waste, use of sold products, and

investments) for the year ended 30 June 2022. Based on our limited assurance procedures, nothing

came to our attention that caused us to believe that Genesis’ GHG inventory for the year ended 30

June 2022 disclosed in the Genesis FY22 Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report, has not been

prepared and presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with the Criteria defined

below.

9






Independent Limited Assurance Statement to the Management and Directors of Genesis Energy Limited

Limited Assurance

Procedures performed in a limited assurance engagement vary in nature and timing from, and are less

in extent than for, a reasonable assurance engagement. Consequently, the level of assurance obtained

in a limited assurance engagement is substantially lower than the assurance that would have been

obtained had a reasonable assurance engagement been performed.

While we considered the effectiveness of management’s internal controls when determining the nature

and extent of our procedures, our assurance engagement was not designed to provide assurance on

internal controls. Our procedures did not include testing controls or performing procedures relating to

checking aggregation or calculation of data within IT systems.

Use of our Assurance Statement

We disclaim any assumption of responsibility for any reliance on this assurance report to any persons

other than Management and the Directors of Genesis or for any purpose other than that for which it

was prepared.

Other matters

New Zealand Ministry for the Environment’s guidance for voluntary corporate greenhouse gas reporting

2022 does not provide emission factors to calculate scope 3 emissions from fuel and energy related

activities. To calculate this, Genesis has undertaken detailed analysis of different published emission

factors.

Genesis has chosen to apply AgriLink’s New Zealand fuel and electricity total primary energy and life

cycle greenhouse gas-emission factors 2021

1

. Our conclusion is not modified in respect to this matter.







Pip Best

Partner –Sustainability Services

Ernst & Young Limited

New Zealand

4 August 2022


1

AgriLink New Zealand, 2021

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