Unaudited Statement of Results – Half Year Ended 30.06.23
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023
Legal Entity Identifier: 213800W6B18ZHTNG7371
Information disclosed in accordance with Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule 4.2.2
3 August 2023
F&C Investment Trust PLC ('FCIT' /the 'Company') today announces its results for the six months ended
30 June 2023.
• The Net Asset Value (‘NAV’) total return was + 4.7%; behind the +7.5% return from the benchmark,
the FTSE All-World Index.
• The share price total return was - 2.6%, in part due to a widening of the discount during the period.
• Over one year’s worth of dividends is held in the revenue reserve and the Board aims to increase the
total dividend again this year. The first interim dividend of 3.4 pence for 2023 was paid on 1 August.
The Chairman, Beatrice Hollond, said:
“The valuation excesses in markets overall appear relatively contained and it now seems likely that the US
may avoid recession....Against this background your Manager will continue to adopt a diversified approach
and remain focused on the longer term opportunities as they emerge.”
Commenting on the markets, Paul Niven, Fund Manager of FCIT, said:
“Looking forward, while we remain uncertain of the unfolding economic environment, we do expect that
performance within equities will broaden and that relative value will be an important consideration for
prospective returns. We have a relatively balanced approach within our portfolio between the cheaper, but
more cyclically exposed areas of the market, and the higher growth, more expensive segments which have
exciting prospects but appear fully priced. A narrow market presents both opportunities and risks and we
believe that a diversified approach will, in due course, provide better returns, with lower risk, for
shareholders.”
The full results statement is attached.
Past performance should not be seen as an indication of future performance. The value of investments and
income derived from them can go down as well as up as a result of market or currency movements and
investors may not get back the original amount invested.
Contacts
Paul Niven – Fund Manager
020 3530 6396
Campbell Hood
campbell.hood@columbiathreadneedle.com
07860 911 622
FTI Consulting
columbiathreadneedleuk@fticonsulting.com
020 3727 1888
About FCIT:
• Founded in 1868 – the oldest collective investment trust
• A diversified portfolio provides exposure to most of the world's stock markets, with exposure to
over 400 individual companies across the globe
• Its aim is to generate long-term growth in capital and income by investing primarily in an
international portfolio of listed equities
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
Chairman’s Statement
Markets and Performance
Equity markets were remarkably strong in the first half of 2023 despite further rises in interest rates, higher
than forecast inflation and a crisis which led to the collapse of three regional banks in the US and the forced
takeover of Credit Suisse. Technology stocks drove returns, with the Nasdaq Index gaining 32% in US dollar
terms. A narrow cohort of mega-cap names were responsible for the majority of US equity market gains helped
in part by investor enthusiasm for the perceived benefits of Artificial Intelligence. The total return from our
benchmark, the FTSE All-World, was +7.5% over the period while the Company produced a net asset value
(‘NAV’) total return of +4.7%. There was a marked widening in the discount level of investment trust companies
across the sector and the Company’s discount moved out from 3.0% to 9.8%. This led to a negative
shareholder total return of -2.6%.
The NAV per share ended the period at 964.7 pence compared with 932.1 pence at the end of 2022. The
return from our investment portfolio, i.e. before fees and other effects, of +4.8% lagged the benchmark return,
while a further rise in market interest rates reduced the fair value of our outstanding debt, adding 0.4% to our
NAV return.
The Company’s gearing rose from 7.3% at the start of the year to 8.2% at the end of the period. We held
£208.5m in cash and £98m in short dated UK Government bonds.
In response to growth that was better than feared, stubbornly high inflation and a hawkish Bank of England,
sterling rose by 5.1% against the US dollar over the six months. This had the effect of reducing the return from
our investments in overseas assets. For our Private Equity holdings, the value of our investments declined by
4.1%, partly reflecting the impact of these currency movements. The near-term backdrop for the Private Equity
area remains challenging, though we have made good returns from our investments in this area over longer
time periods.
Income, Expenses and Dividends
We paid a third interim dividend of 3.2 pence per share for the year ended 31 December 2022 in February
2023 and a final dividend of 3.9 pence in May. Our full year 2022 dividend of 13.5 pence per share was fully
covered by earnings of 13.92 pence per share and represented an increase of 5.5% on the previous year.
Our net revenue return per share over the first six months of the year rose by 16.2% to 8.69p, compared to
7.48p over the corresponding period last year. Although sterling strengthened in the first six months of 2023
it was still trading at a lower level than in the first half of 2022 and this added £1.6m to the return. Special
dividends totalled £2.2m, up from £1.0m in the first half of 2022.
Our income has risen substantially from the pandemic-induced downturn of 2020 and we anticipate that our
earnings will also cover our full year dividend in 2023. It remains the aspiration of the Board to continue the
Company’s track record of delivering rises in dividends which exceed inflation rates over the long-term and
we retain a substantial revenue reserve to help meet this objective if required. We have declared a first
interim dividend for the current year of 3.4 pence per share payable on 1 August 2023. The Board plans to
deliver another rise in our total dividend for this year, which will be the 53rd consecutive annual rise.
Following the launch of our new branding last year, we are continuing with our marketing campaign to
increase awareness of the benefits of investing in the Company and to attract new investors. Early
indications are that the campaign is having a positive effect, however, the Company's cost ratio is likely to
to increase marginally this year as a result.
The Board
Francesca Ecsery retired from the Board at the conclusion of the AGM in April this year, after almost 10 years’
service as a Director. She made a considerable contribution to the effective promotion of the Company’s
investment proposition through her marketing expertise. I am delighted that Anu Chugh has replaced
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
Francesca with effect from 1 July 2023. Anu is the Chief Executive of Pukka Herbs where she is responsible
for governance and strategy. Anu is a Marketing professional with more than 25 years’ experience in the
consumer-packaged goods industry, having formerly been Managing Director of Ben & Jerry’s Europe, Global
Marketing Director of Unilever and Marketing Director of Pepsi Lipton International.
Outlook
While equity markets have delivered strong gains in recent months investors may have become too
complacent about the potential near term risks. Although it appears that inflation rates are moderating, we
may not have yet seen the peak in interest rates in most developed markets. In addition, the recent economic
resilience may not last given the long lag time associated with monetary policy tightening. Furthermore, the
enthusiasm for the big technology stocks in the US suggests that valuations there give limited room for
disappointment. All these factors may give rise to some near-term caution for equity markets but looking
further out there are grounds for optimism. The valuation excesses in markets overall appear relatively
contained and it now seems likely that the US may avoid recession. In addition, although there is clearly some
near term hype around the immediate benefits of AI, in the longer term there are likely to be significant benefits
from the adoption of technology which will benefit both productivity and profitability. Of course disruptive trends
create the potential for tremendous gains for the corporate winner as well as substantial challenges. Against
this background your Manager will continue to adopt a diversified approach and remain focused on the longer
term opportunities as they emerge.
Beatrice Hollond
Chairman
2 August 2023
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
Fund Manager’s Review
Thus far in 2023, equity markets have performed more strongly than we had anticipated and a US recession
has been avoided. Returns, however, have been extremely concentrated with Nvidia joining several familiar
names, such as Apple, Microsoft and Amazon amongst the largest and best performing stocks in the market.
Outside of the ‘magnificent seven’, which also includes Tesla, Meta and Alphabet, all of which we hold in our
portfolio, market returns have generally been more modest overall though both Japan and Europe posted
strong gains over the period.
Sterling rose against the US dollar, from 1.21 to 1.27, and the yen posted heavy falls as the Bank of Japan
retained a loose monetary policy, while other developed market central banks continued to raise interest rates.
Listed equity regions posted gains, except for Emerging Markets, where a faltering Chinese recovery pushed
returns into negative territory. Despite rising interest rates and better than forecast economic growth, it was
growth-oriented stocks which were once again dominant in performance terms. The market was also
extremely narrow, driven by a small number of stocks which accounted for most of the gains and led to a
record level of market concentration in the US, with the top five stocks accounting for around a quarter of
market index exposure. Nvidia, which almost trebled in value over the period, was an AI winner given its
dominant position in the manufacture of chips that power machine learning and Apple became the first
company in history to reach a valuation of $3trn.
Contributors to total returns in first half of 2023
%
Portfolio return 4.8
Management fees (0.2)
Interest and other expenses (0.2)
Buybacks 0.1
Change in value of debt 0.4
Gearing/other (0.2)
Net asset value total return* 4.7
Change in share price discount (7.3)
Share price total return (2.6)
FTSE All-World total return 7.5
*Debt at market value
Source: Columbia Threadneedle/State Street
The return from our investment portfolio (i.e. before fees and other effects) was +4.8%, compared to the
market benchmark return of +7.5%, with a negative impact from stock selection as well as a drag on
performance from our allocation to private equity, which underperformed listed markets. Overall relative
performance of our listed strategies was negatively impacted by an underweight position in many of the names
which drove the first half rally. Early in the year, however, after strong relative performance in 2022 we did
reduce exposure to large cap value stocks in the US which, while cheap compared to historic norms, were
viewed as at risk from economic slowdown. While US recession did not emerge, there was considerable stress
in the banking sector, in part due to recent interest rates rises (as well as questionable management decisions)
but the US Federal Reserve acted swiftly to contain risks and alleviate the wider economic impact.
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
Within our US holdings we divested from our US growth manager, T Rowe Price, during the first quarter and
allocated their portion of the portfolio to J.P.Morgan Asset Management. This segment of the portfolio
produced the strongest gains over the period, with exposure to Nvidia (+175.5%) seeing significant upgrades
to earnings expectations in response to AI driven demand for their microchips. Meta (+126.9%) posted strong
gains, recovering from depressed valuations and driven by a renewed focus on operating efficiency. By
contrast, and in a reversal of the performance picture from 2022, our long-standing value manager Barrow
Hanley posted disappointing returns (-1.8%), behind that of the value index and of the broader market. A lack
of exposure here to Meta, which formed part of the value index, was particularly detrimental while the holding
in Dollar General (-34.2%), the discount retailer, which warned on sales and profits growth, detracted from
returns and offset gains from holdings in Vertiv (+72.5%), Broadcom (+49.5%) and Oracle (+39.7%). Within
our US holdings, we diversified exposure away from Barrow Hanley and incepted a new US large cap value
strategy run by the Manager, Columbia Threadneedle. The backdrop proved challenging to value stocks over
the period and, while returns there were in line with value indices, they lagged the broader market.
Our Global Strategies (+3.6% return) performed poorly relative to global comparators. Global Income (+3.2%),
Quality Income (+4.5%) and Global Sustainable Opportunities (+3.5%) all lagged market indices. Global
Sustainable Opportunities was particularly disappointing, as this segment of the Global Strategies component
has a focus on growth oriented stocks but, as was the case elsewhere, an under-exposure to the largest
stocks in the universe, which had provided exceptional gains over the six-month period, detracted significantly
from returns. Indeed, despite a position in Nvidia, which was the standout performer over the period, a lack of
exposure to the other big names in the growth complex, such as Tesla (+102.2%), Apple (+42.4%) and
Microsoft (+35.7%), as well as a holding in SVB Financial, which filed for bankruptcy after a bank run, hurt
performance. Our Global Income and Quality Income strategies, both of which have a focus on companies
with an attractive dividend yield, suffered as income-oriented stocks were shunned by investors, with the
picture of significant relative performance drag from a lack of exposure to highly performing US technology
names also evident. This negative impact more than offset the positive effect of holdings in stocks such as
SAP (+28.0%) and Air Liquide (+22.5%).
Europe inc UK (+13.0%) produced the strongest returns amongst our regional strategies and was substantially
ahead of the benchmark. Melrose Industries (+77.9%) was a strong performer, demerging several GKN units
and repositioning themselves as a pure play aerospace business. Elsewhere, holdings in discount airlines
Wizz Air (+43.6%) and Ryanair (+36.7%) were boosted by buoyant demand from consumers. Ryanair, for
example, reported their first profit since the pandemic, helped by a sharp rise in passenger numbers and fares.
Japanese holdings produced returns which were in line with the local benchmark but ahead of the global
index. In local currency terms, this region was amongst the strongest performing areas globally during the first
half but weakness in the yen, which declined by 13.4% relative to sterling, detracted from returns. Advantest
(+96.2%) was one of the strongest performing holdings, helped by their linkages to the semiconductor
industry, while holdings in SMC (+24.3%), and longstanding holdings Hoya (+16.6%) and Keyence (+14.2%)
performed strongly. Nonetheless, several holdings such as Zozo (-20.2%) and Takeda Pharmaceutical (-
2.9%) disappointed over the six month period.
Our Emerging Markets strategy delivered a modestly negative return, in line with the benchmark. While there
were strong returns from holdings such as Latin American retailer MercadoLibre (+33.2%) and Taiwanese
chip maker TSMC (+21.1%), several Chinese and Hong Kong listed holdings, including Anta Sports (-25.3%)
and Hong Kong Exchange (-16.1%), detracted from returns.
Our private equity holdings declined by 4.1% in sterling terms. Our recent commitments, where we hold 8.3%
of the portfolio assets, fell in value by 2.5% while our older holdings overseen by Pantheon and Harbourvest
declined by 4.4%. The two Pantheon Future Growth programmes, with a combined $360m of commitments,
also declined in value, by 4.6%. While our private equity returns were impacted by strength in sterling, they
lagged substantially behind the gains delivered by listed markets. As noted previously, these investments are
long term in nature and we have, historically, enjoyed good returns from our private equity holdings compared
with listed market equivalents. Furthermore, our holdings in this area are, as with the rest of our portfolio,
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
diversified across a range of geographies, sectors and individual businesses and we have limited exposure
to late-stage disruptive technology, which has been the focus of the most substantial write-downs in value.
Nevertheless, over the six month period, the impact of a near 13% weight in these holdings accounted for
around 1.5% of the underperformance which the investment portfolio suffered relative to the market
benchmark.
A further rise in market interest rates led to another reduction in the fair value of our debt over the period. The
ten-year gilt yields rose from less than 3.7% at the start of the year to just under 4.4% by the end of June. The
rise in market yields added 0.4% to our NAV return over the six months.
Current Market Perspective
The recent performance of equity markets can be attributed largely to economic growth being more resilient
than had been feared. Investor enthusiasm for the Artificial Intelligence theme has also buoyed valuations
amidst a hope for stock-specific winners, such as Nvidia, as well as the prospect for wider benefits to
productivity and corporate profits. With the anticipated downturn in economic growth, and potential profits,
being delayed (or potentially avoided) equity markets are back trading at valuations which have only been
seen twice in recent history; in the market recovery stages of the pandemic and in the late 1990s. Furthermore,
valuations of the faster growing segments of the market, which have led the rally so far this year, are trading
at a premium which has rarely been seen before.
This near-term backdrop presents a conundrum for investors, with relatively high valuations, despite rising
interest rates and generally stubborn inflation, while economic (and earnings) risks are still present. Looking
forward, while we remain uncertain of the unfolding economic environment, we do expect that performance
within equities will broaden and that relative value will be an important consideration for prospective returns.
We have a relatively balanced approach within our portfolio between the cheaper, but more cyclically exposed
areas of the market, and the higher growth, more expensive, segments which have exciting prospects but
appear fully priced. A narrow market presents both opportunities and risks and we believe that a diversified
approach will, in due course, provide better returns, with lower risk, for shareholders.
Paul Niven
Fund Manager
2 August 2023
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
Weightings, stock selection and performance in each investment portfolio strategy
and underlying geographic exposure versus index as at 30 June 2023
Investment
portfolio
strategy
Our portfolio
strategy
weighting
%
Underlying
geographic
exposure
(1)
%
Benchmark
weighting
%
Our strategy
performance in
sterling
%
Index
performance in
sterling
%
North America 37.7 54.4 63.1 7.6 10.1
Europe inc UK 13.4 26.6 16.2 13.0 7.5
Japan 4.7 7.3 6.3 5.7 6.2
Emerging
Markets 6.5 9.0 10.0 (0.2) (0.2)
Developed
Pacific - 2.7 4.4 - (1.9)
Global
Strategies
(2)
25.9 - - 3.6 7.5
Private
Equity
(3)
11.8 - - (4.1) -
Source: Columbia Threadneedle/State Street
(1)
Represents the geographic exposure of the portfolio, including underlying exposures in private equity and fund
holdings
(2)
The Global Strategies allocation consists of Global Income, Global Value and Global Sustainable Opportunities.
(3)
Includes the holdings in Schiehallion and Syncona.
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
UNAUDITED CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT
6 months to 30 June 2023 6 months to 30 June 2022
Notes
Revenue
£’000s
Capital
£’000s
Total
£’000s
Revenue
£’000s
Capital
£’000s
Total
£’000s
Gains/(losses) on investments and
derivatives
- 176,352 176,352 - (649,585) (649,585)
Exchange (losses)/gains (506) (4,797) (5,303) 335 (7,158) (6,823)
3 Income 58,420 - 58,420 50,833 - 50,833
4 Fees and other expenses (5,086) (6,287) (11,373) (4,848) (6,784) (11,632)
Net return before finance costs
and taxation
52,828 165,268 218,096 46,320 (663,527) (617,207)
4 Interest payable and similar charges
(1,702) (5,106) (6,808) (1,751) (5,255) (7,006)
Net return on ordinary activities
before taxation
51,126
160,162 211,288
44,569
(668,782) (624,213)
5 Taxation on ordinary activities
(6,116) (543) (6,659) (5,373) (551) (5,924)
6
Net return attributable to
shareholders
45,010
159,619 204,629
39,196
(669,333) (630,137)
6
Net return per share - basic
(pence)
8.69
30.80
39.49
7.48
(127.67)
(120.19)
The total column is the profit and loss account of the Company.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Capital Total
Share redemption Capital Revenue shareholders’
capital reserve reserves reserve funds
Notes
Half-year ended 30 June 2023 £’000s £’000s £’000s £’000s £’000s
Balance brought forward
31 December 2022 140,455 122,307 4,289,599 97,464 4,649,825
Movements during the half-year
ended 30 June 2023
11 Shares repurchased by the Company
and held in treasury
-
-
(13,213)
-
(13,213)
7 Dividends paid - - - (54,382) (54,382)
Return attributable to shareholders - - 159,619 45,010 204,629
Balance carried forward
30 June 2023 140,455 122,307 4,436,005 88,092 4,786,859
Capital Total
Share redemption Capital Revenue shareholders’
capital reserve reserves reserve funds
Notes
Half-year ended 30 June 2022 £’000s £’000s £’000s £’000s £’000s
Balance brought forward
31 December 2021
Movements during the half-year
ended 30 June 2022
140,455
122,307
4,924,320
93,852
5,280,934
Shares repurchased by the
Company and held in treasury
-
-
(54,352)
-
(54,352)
7 Dividends paid - - - (52,382) (52,382)
Return attributable to shareholders - - (669,333) 39,196 (630,137)
Balance carried forward
30 June 2022 140,455 122,307 4,200,635 80,666 4,544,063
Notes
Year ended 31 December 2022
Share
capital
£’000s
Capital
redemption
reserve
£’000s
Capital
reserves
£’000s
Revenue
reserve
£’000s
Total
shareholders’
funds
£’000s
Balance brought forward
31 December 2021
140,455
122,307
4,924,320
93,852
5,280,934
Movements during the year ended
31 December 2022
Shares repurchased by the Company
and held in treasury - - (70,749) - (70,749)
7
Dividends paid - - - (68,983) (68,983)
Return attributable to shareholders
- - (563,972) 72,595 (491,377)
Balance carried forward
31 December 2022 140,455 122,307 4,289,599 97,464 4,649,825
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
UNAUDITED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
Notes
30 June 2023
£’000s
30 June 2022
£’000s
31 December
2022
£’000s
Fixed assets
8 Investments 5,092,930 4,850,660 4,924,533
Current assets
8 Investments 98,332 - 59,424
Debtors 22,246 15,589 11,061
14 Cash and cash equivalents 208,493 352,290 243,836
Total current assets 329,071 367,879 314,321
Creditors: amounts falling due within one
year
9 Loans - (61,981) -
10 Other (54,525) (31,765) (7,190)
Total current liabilities (54,525) (93,746) (7,190)
Net current assets 274,546 274,133 307,131
Total assets less current liabilities 5,367,476 5,124,793 5,231,664
Creditors: amounts falling due after more
than one year
9, 14 Loans (580,042) (580,155) (581,264)
9, 14 Debenture (575) (575) (575)
(580,617) (580,730) (581,839)
Net assets 4,786,859 4,544,063 4’649,825
Capital and reserves
11 Share capital 140,455 140,455 140,455
Capital redemption reserve 122,307 122,307 122,307
Capital reserves 4,436,005 4,200,635 4,289,599
Revenue reserve 88,092 80,666 97,464
12 Total shareholders’ funds 4,786,859 4,544,063 4,649,825
12 Net asset value per ordinary share
– prior charges at nominal value (pence) 926.04 873.36 896.94
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Half-year
ended
30 June
2023
Half-year
ended
30 June
2022
Year ended
31 December
2022
Notes £’000s £’000s £’000s
13 Cash flows from operating activities before
dividends received and interest paid (15,031) (18,723) (34,064)
Dividends received 54,895 49,033 93,292
Interest paid (6,832) (6,108) (13,239)
Cash flows from operating activities 33,032 24,202 45,989
Investing activities
Purchases of Investments (2,226,716) (1,236,993) (2,068,248)
Sales of Investments 2,212,566 1,519,188 2,338,540
Other capital charges and credits (21) (24) (50)
Cash flows from investing activities (14,171) 282,171 270,242
Cash flows before financing activities 18,861 306,373 316,231
Financing activities
Equity dividends paid (36,807) (35,733) (68,983)
Repayment of loans - (50,000) (110,329)
Drawdown of loans - 140,000 140,000
Cash flows from share buybacks for treasury
shares (11,280) (53,812) (71,534)
Cash flows from financing activities (48,087) 455 (110,846)
14 Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash
equivalents (29,226) 306,828 205,385
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of
the period 243,836 53,111 53,111
14 Effect of movement in foreign exchange (6,117) (7,649) (14,660)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
period 208,493 352,290 243,836
Represented by:
Cash at bank 108,453 219,657 144,096
Short term deposits 100,040 132,633 99,740
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
period 208,493 352,290 243,836
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
UNAUDITED NOTES ON THE CONDENSED ACCOUNTS
1 Results
The results for the six months to 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022 constitute non-statutory accounts within the meaning
of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The latest published accounts which have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies are for the year ended 31 December 2022; the report of the Auditors thereon was unqualified and did not
contain a statement under Section 498 of the Companies Act 2006. The condensed financial statements shown for the
year ended 31 December 2022 are an extract from those accounts.
2 Accounting policies
(a) Basis of preparation
These condensed financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with the Companies
Act 2006, Interim Financial Reporting (FRS 104) and the Statement of Recommended Practice ‘Financial Statements of
Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts’ (SORP), issued in July 2022.
The accounting policies applied for the condensed set of financial statements are set out in the Company’s annual report
for the year ended 31 December 2022.
(b) Use of judgements, estimates and assumptions
The presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting standards requires the Board to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the accounting policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
income and expenses. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on perceived risks, historical
experience, expectations of plausible future events and other factors. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The area requiring the most significant judgement and estimation in the preparation of the financial statements is
accounting for the value of unquoted investments.
The policy for valuation of unquoted securities is set out in note 8 of the accounts and further information on Board
procedures is contained in the Report of the Audit Committee and note 26(d) of the Report and Accounts as at 31
December 2022. The choice to only apply cash flows in the roll forward is a judgment made each year for the indirect
investments. Material judgements were applied to the valuation of the Company’s direct investment, Inflexion Strategic
Partners. This investment was valued using the earnings method multiplied by an average of European listed comparable
companies multiple (where the judgement of which comparable companies to select and what discounts to apply are
subjective). The fair value of unquoted (Level 3) investments, as disclosed in note 8, represented 11.4% of total
investments at 30 June 2023. Under foreseeable market conditions the collective value of such investments may rise or
fall in the short term by more than 25%, in the opinion of the Directors. A fall of 25% in the value of the unlisted (Level 3)
portfolio at the half-year would equate to £148m or 3.1% of net assets and a similar percentage rise should be construed
accordingly.
3 Income
Half-year ended
30 June 2023
£’000s
Half-year ended
30 June 2022
£’000s
Income comprises:
UK dividends 3,992 4,649
UK bond income 566 -
Overseas dividends 51,066 45,988
Interest on short-term deposits and other
income 2,796 196
Income 58,420 50,833
Included within income is £2.2m (30 June 2022: £1.0m; 31 December 2022: £1.6m) of special dividends classified as
revenue in nature.
The value of special dividends treated as capital in nature is £0.0m (30 June 2022: £0.1m; 31 December 2022: £0.5m).
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
4 Fees and other expenses and interest payable and similar charges
Half-year ended
30 June 2023
£’000s
Half-year ended
30 June 2022
£’000s
Fees and other expenses 11,373 11,632
Interest payable and similar charges 6,808 7,006
Total 18,181 18,638
Fees and other expenses comprise:
Allocated to Revenue Account
- Management fees payable directly to the Manager* 2,085 2,252
- Other expenses 3,001 2,596
5,086 4,848
Allocated to Capital Account
- Management fees payable directly to the Manager* 6,256 6,755
- Other expenses 31 29
6,287 6,784
Interest payable and similar charges comprise:
Allocated to Revenue Account 1,702 1,751
Allocated to Capital Account 5,106 5,255
* Including reimbursement in respect of services provided by sub-managers
As detailed in the Report and Accounts to 31 December 2022, with effect from 1 January 2023, the Manager’s
remuneration is based on a fee of 0.30% per annum of the market capitalisation of the Company up to £4.0 billion and
0.25% above £4.0 billion calculated at each month end date on a pro-rata basis. For the year to 31 December 2022 it
was 0.325% per annum of the market capitalisation of the Company up to £3.0 billion, 0.30% between £3.0 and £4.0
billion, and 0.25% above £4.0 billion calculated at each month end date on a pro-rata basis. The fee is adjusted for fees
earned by the Manager in respect of investment holdings managed or advised by the Manager. Variable fees payable
in respect of third party sub-managers are also reimbursed. The services provided by the Manager remain unchanged
from those disclosed within the accounts for the year ended 31 December 2022. The level of variable fees payable in
respect of third party sub-managers and private equity managers remain unchanged since the year end.
5 Taxation
The taxation charge of £6,659,000 (30 June 2022: £5,924,000) relates to irrecoverable overseas taxation and Indian
tax on capital gains.
6 Net return per share
Net return per ordinary share attributable to ordinary shareholders reflects the overall performance of the Company in
the period. Net revenue recognised in the first six months is not indicative of the total likely to be received in the full
accounting year.
Half-year
ended
30 June
2023
pence
Half-year
ended
30 June
2023
£’000s
Half-year
ended
30 June
2022
pence
Half-year
ended
30 June
2022
£’000s
Revenue return 8.69 45,010 7.48 39,196
Capital return 30.80 159,619 (127.67) (669,333)
Total return 39.49 204,629 (120.19) (630,137)
Weighted average ordinary shares in issue
excluding treasury shares (see note 11) 518,236,585 524,268,795
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
7 Dividends
Dividends paid and payable
on ordinary shares
Register date
Payment date
Half-year
ended
30 June
2023
£’000s
Half-year
ended
30 June
2022
£’000s
Year
ended 31
December
2022
£’000s
2021 Third interim of 3.00p 7-Jan-2022 01-Feb-2022 – 15,804 15,804
2021 Final of 3.80p 8-Apr-2022 10-May-2022 – 19,929 19,929
2022 First interim of 3.20p 1-Jul-2022 1-Aug-2022 – 16,649 16,654
2022 Second interim of 3.20p 7-Oct-2022 1-Nov-2022 – – 16,596
2022 Third interim of 3.20p 6-Jan-2023 1-Feb-2023 16,589 – –
2022 Final of 3.90p 11-Apr-2023 11-May-2023 20,218 – –
2023 First interim of 3.40p 30-Jun-2023 1-Aug-2023 17,575 – –
54,382 52,382 68,983
The Directors have declared a first interim dividend in respect of the year ending 31 December 2023 of 3.40p per
share, payable on 1 August 2023 to all shareholders on the register at close of business on 30 June 2023. The amount
of this dividend will be £17,575,000 based on 516,919,027 shares in issue at 29 June 2023. This amount has been
accrued in the results for the half-year ended 30 June 2023 as the ex-dividend date was 29 June 2023.
8 Investments
Fair value hierarchy
The Company’s Investments as disclosed in the balance sheet are valued at fair value.
The fair value as at the reporting date has been estimated using the following fair value hierarchy:
Level 1 includes investments and derivatives listed on any recognised stock exchange or quoted on the AIM market in
the UK and quoted open-ended funds. These also include gilts of £98m.
Level 2 includes investments for which the quoted price has been suspended, forward exchange contracts and other
derivative instruments.
Level 3 includes investments in private companies or securities, whether invested in directly or through pooled Private
Equity vehicles, for which observable market data is not specifically available.
The analysis of the valuation basis for financial instruments based on the hierarchy is as follows:
As at 30 June 2023
£’000s
As at 30 June 2022
£’000s
As at 31 December 2022
£’000s
Level 1 4,600,698 4,259,149 4,408,792
Level 3 590,564 591,511 575,165
Total valuation of
investments 5,191,262 4,850,660
4,983,957
With respect specifically to investments in Private Equity, whether through funds or partnerships, the Directors rely on
the latest available unaudited quarterly valuations of the underlying unlisted investments as supplied by the investment
advisers or managers of those funds or partnerships. The Directors regularly review the principles applied by the
managers to those valuations to ensure they are in compliance with the principal accounting policies as stated in the
year end report and accounts.
No investments held at 30 June 2023, 30 June 2022 or 31 December 2022 were valued in accordance with level 2.
Derivative instruments
Derivative instruments included forward exchange contracts with a net unrealised capital gain of £0.3m as at 30 June
2023 (30 June 2022: unrealised capital loss of £1.6m and 31 December 2022: unrealised capital gain of £0.7m).
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
9 Loans and Debenture
30 June 2023
£’000s
30 June 2022
£’000s
31 December
2022
£’000s
Loans falling due within one year - 61,981 -
Loans falling due after more than one year 580,042 580,155 581,264
Debenture falling due after more than one year 575 575 575
Comprising:
Sterling denominated loan, falling due within one year - - -
Euro denominated loan, falling due within one year - €72m -
Sterling denominated loan, falling due after more one
year £544m £544m £544m
Euro denominated loan, falling due after more than one
year €42m €42m €42m
4.25% perpetual debenture stock £0.575m £0.575m £0.575m
10 Other creditors falling due within one year
30 June 2023
£’000s
30 June 2022
£’000s
31 December 2022
£’000s
Cost of ordinary shares repurchased 1,933 1,325 -
Investment creditors 30,766 8,346 2,933
Management fee payable to the Manager 1,958 1,726 1,863
Foreign exchange contracts - 1,559 -
Dividend payable 17,575 16,649 -
Other accrued expenses 2,293 2,160 2,394
54,525 31,765 7,190
11 Share capital
Equity share capital
Shares held in
treasury
Number
Shares
entitled to
dividend
Number
Total shares
in issue
Number
Total
shares in
issue
nominal
£’000s
Ordinary shares of 25p each
Balance at 31 December 2022 43,407,160 518,411,856 561,819,016 140,455
Shares repurchased by the Company and
held in treasury 1,492,829 (1,492,829) - -
Balance at 30 June 2023 44,899,989 516,919,027 561,819,016 140,455
1,492,829 shares were repurchased during the period at a cost of £13,213,000. Shares held in treasury have no
voting rights and no right to dividend distributions and are excluded from the calculations of earnings per share and
net asset value per share.
12 Net asset value per ordinary share
30 June 2023 30 June 2022 31 December 2022
Net asset value per share -pence
926.04
873.36
896.94
Net assets attributable at end of period - £’000s 4,786,859 4,544,063 4,649,825
Ordinary shares of 25p in issue at end of period
excluding shares held in treasury - number 516,919,027 520,294,833
518,411,856
Net asset value per share (with the debenture stock and long-term loans at market value) at 30 June 2023 was 964.73p
(30 June 2022: 892.77p and 31 December 2022: 932.10p). The market value of debenture stocks at 30 June 2023 was
£429,000 (30 June 2022 and 31 December 2022: £429,000). The market value of the long-term loans at 30 June 2023
was £380,170,000 (30 June 2022: £479,338,000 and 31 December 2022: £399,134,000) based on the equivalent
benchmark gilts or relevant commercially available current debt.
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
13 Reconciliation of net return before taxation to cash flows from operating activities
Half-year
ended
30 June 2023
£’000s
Half-year
ended
30 June 2022
£’000s
Year ended
31 December 2022
£’000s
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation
211,288 (624,213) (480,443)
Adjust for non-cash flow items, dividend income and
interest expense:
(Gains)/losses on investments (176,352) 649,585 527,760
Exchange losses 5,303 6,823 10,995
Non-operating expense of a capital nature 31 29 46
Decrease/(increase) in other debtors 24 (112) (310)
Increase/(decrease) in creditors 28 (635) (122)
Dividends receivable (55,058) (50,637) (94,268)
Interest payable 6,808 7,006 13,981
Tax on overseas income and Indian Capital Gains Tax (7,103) (6,569) (11,703)
(226,319) 605,490 446,379
Cash flows from operating activities (before dividends
received and interest paid)
(15,031)
(18,723)
(34,064)
14 Analysis of changes in net debt
Cash
£’000s
Long term
loans
£’000s
Debenture
£’000s
Forward
exchange
contracts
£’000s
Total
£’000s
Opening net debt as at 31 December 2022 243,836
(581,264) (575)
737 (337,266)
Cash-flows:
Net movement in cash and cash
equivalents
(29,226)
-
-
-
(29,226)
Non-cash:
Effect of foreign exchange movements (6,117) (1,222) - (408) (5,303)
Closing net debt as at 30 June 2023 208,493 (580,042) (575) 329 (371,795)
15 Going concern
In assessing the going concern basis of accounting the Directors have had regard to the guidance issued by the Financial
Reporting Council. They have also considered the Company’s objective, strategy and policy; current cash position; the
availability of loan finance; compliance with all financial loan and private placement covenants; and the operational
resilience of the Company and its service providers. It is recognised that the Company is mainly invested in readily
realisable, globally listed securities that can be sold, if necessary, to repay indebtedness.
Based on this information and their knowledge and experience of the Company’s portfolio and stockmarkets, the
Directors believe that the Company has the ability to meet its financial obligations as they fall due for a period of at
least twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements. Accordingly, these financial statements
have been prepared on a going concern basis.
F&C INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
Unaudited Statement of Results for the half year ended 30 June 2023
Statement of Principal and Emerging Risks
The Company’s principal and emerging risks are described in detail under the heading ‘Principal and Emerging Risks’
within the Strategic Report in the Company’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2022. They have been
identified as: Investment Performance; Effectiveness of Appointed Manager; Cyber Threats and Data Protections; Loss
of Key Person; and Transition to Net Zero.
In the view of the Board, there have not been any material changes to the fundamental nature of these risks and they
are applicable to the remainder of the financial year.
Statement of Responsibilities in Respect of the Half Year Financial Report
In accordance with Chapter 4 of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, the Directors confirm that to the
best of their knowledge:
• the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with applicable UK Accounting
Standards on a going concern basis and gives a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and
net return of the Company;
• the half year report includes a fair review of the important events that have occurred during the first six months
of the financial year and their impact on the financial statements;
• the Statement of Principal and Emerging Risks shown above is a fair review of the principal and emerging risks
for the remainder of the financial year; and
• the half year report includes a fair review of the related party transactions that have taken place in the first six
months of the financial year.
On behalf of the Board
Beatrice Hollond
Chairman
2 August 2023
Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the
Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement.
Columbia Threadneedle Investment Business Limited,
Company Secretary
ENDS
A copy of the half report will shortly be submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will be available for inspection
at www.fca.org.uk
The half-year report will be posted to shareholders and made available on the internet at www.fandc.com
shortly. Copies
may be obtained during normal business hours from the Company’s Registered Office, Cannon Place, 78 Cannon Street,
London EC4N 6AG.
Columbia Threadneedle Investment Business Limited
Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.
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