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ANZBGL NZ Branch DS 30 September 2023

Regulatory13 November 2023ANZFinancials

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited ABN 11 005 357 522
ANZ Centre Melbourne, Level 9A, 833 Collins Street, Docklands VIC 3008


13 November 2023


Market Announcements Office

ASX Limited

Level 4

20 Bridge Street

SYDNEY NSW 2000






Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited – ANZBGL New Zealand

Branch Registered Bank Disclosure Statement



Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZBGL) today released its ANZBGL

New Zealand Branch Registered Bank Disclosure Statement for the year ended 30

September 2023.


It has been approved for distribution by ANZBGL’s Board of Directors.


Yours faithfully





Simon Pordage

Company Secretary

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED
- ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2023



2

CONTENTS


Glossary of terms 2






DISCLOSURE STATEMENT


Financial Statements 3

Consolidated financial statements

4


Notes to the financial statements

8



Assurance Report on the Financial Statements 68







Registered Bank Disclosures

74



Directors’ and New Zealand Chief Executive Officer’s Statement 93


Assurance Reports on the Registered Bank Disclosures 94





















GLOSSARY OF TERMS


In this Registered Bank Disclosure Statement (Disclosure Statement) unless the context otherwise requires:

Bank means ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited.

Banking Group means the Bank and all its controlled entities.

Immediate Parent Company means ANZ Funds Pty Limited, which is the immediate parent company of ANZ Holdings (New Zealand)

Limited.

Ultimate Non-Bank Holding Company, ANZGHL means ANZ Group Holdings Limited.

ANZ Group means the worldwide operations of ANZGHL, including its controlled entities.

Ultimate Parent Bank means Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited.

Overseas Banking Group means the worldwide operations of the Ultimate Parent Bank including its controlled entities.

New Zealand business means all business, operations, or undertakings conducted in or from New Zealand identified and treated as if it

were conducted by a company formed and registered in New Zealand.

NZ Branch means the New Zealand business of the Ultimate Parent Bank.

ANZBGL New Zealand, We or Our means the New Zealand business of the Overseas Banking Group.

ANZ New Zealand means the New Zealand business of ANZ Group.

Registered Office is Level 10, 171 Featherston Street, Wellington, New Zealand, which is also ANZBGL New Zealand’s address for service.

RBNZ means the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.

APRA means the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority.

the Order means the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (Overseas Incorporated Registered Banks) Order 2014.

Any term or expression which is defined in, or in the manner prescribed by, the Order shall have the meaning given in or prescribed by

the Order.








3

FINANCIAL

STATEMENTS






Financial statements





Income statement 4



Statement of comprehensive income

4



Balance sheet 5



Cash flow statement

6



Statement of changes in equity 7











Notes to the financial statements


Basis of preparation



Non-financial assets



1. About our financial statements 8 19. Goodwill and other intangible assets 53







Financial performance



Non-financial liabilities




2. Operating income 11 20. Other provisions 56



3. Operating expenses 13




4. Income tax 14

Equity



5. Dividends 15 21. Shareholders' equity 57



6. Segment reporting 16 22. Capital management 59






Financial assets


Consolidation and presentation



7. Cash and cash equivalents 18 23. Controlled entities 60


8. Trading securities 19 24. Structured entities 61


9. Derivative financial instruments 20 25. Transfers of financial assets 63



10. Investment securities 25



11. Net loans and advances 26

Other disclosures




12. Allowance for expected credit losses 27 26. Related party disclosures 63



27. Commitments and contingent liabilities 65


Financial liabilities

28. Auditor fees 67


13. Deposits and other borrowings 33



14. Debt issuances 34









Financial instrument disclosures





15. Financial risk management 35





16. Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities 48





17. Assets charged as security for liabilities 51





and collateral accepted as security for assets





18. Offsetting 52

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



The notes appearing on pages 8 to 67 form an integral part of these financial statements


4

INCOME STATEMENT



2023 2022

For the year ended 30 September Note


NZ$m NZ$m

Interest income


10,226

5,824

Interest expense

(5,987)

(2,062)

Net interest income 2

4,239 3,762

Other operating income 2

610

1,118

Share of associates' loss 2


-

(1)

Operating income

4,849 4,879

Operating expenses 3

(1,663)

(1,654)

Profit before credit impairment and income tax


3,186

3,225

Credit impairment charge 12 (183) (39)

Profit before income tax



3,003

3,186

Income tax expense 4 (832) (887)

Profit for the year


2,171

2,299

Comprising:



Profit attributable to the shareholders of the Ultimate Parent Bank 2,144 2,299

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests


27

-




STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

2023 2022

For the year ended 30 September NZ$m NZ$m

Profit after tax

2,171 2,299





Other comprehensive income





Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss


Actuarial gain on defined benefit schemes

7

10



Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Reserve movements:



Unrealised losses recognised directly in equity

(181)

(3)

Realised gains transferred to the income statement

(16) (28)




Income tax attributable to the above items 54

6

Other comprehensive income after tax

(136) (15)

Total comprehensive income for the year


2,035

2,284

Comprising total comprehensive income attributable to:




The shareholders of the Ultimate Parent Bank


2,008

2,284

Non-controlling interests


27

-

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




The notes appearing on pages 8 to 67 form an integral part of these financial statements


5

BALANCE SHEET



2023 2022

As at 30 September Note NZ$m NZ$m

Assets




Cash and cash equivalents 7 13,094 12,575

Settlement balances receivable

401

785

Collateral paid 801 1,672

Trading securities 8

5,921

7,228

Derivative financial instruments 9

8,747

15,478

Investment securities 10 10,958 11,357

Net loans and advances 11

149,627

147,373

Investments in associates 23

-

4

Deferred tax assets 4 396 363

Goodwill and other intangible assets 19

3,119

3,099

Premises and equipment 371 450

Other assets

1,154

1,055

Total assets


194,589

201,439

Liabilities

Settlement balances payable

2,886

4,887

Collateral received

1,500

1,962

Deposits and other borrowings 13 144,393 142,482

Derivative financial instruments 9

8,287

13,571

Current tax liabilities 59 315

Payables and other liabilities

1,954

1,367

Employee entitlements

122

128

Other provisions 20 209 222

Debt issuances 14

18,494

20,483

Total liabilities


177,904

185,417

Net assets


16,685

16,022

Shareholders' equity




Share capital 21 11,055 11,055

Reserves 21

(93)

48

Retained earnings 21

5,173

4,369

Equity attributable to the shareholders of the Ultimate Parent Bank 21 16,135 15,472

Non-controlling interests 21

550

550

Total shareholders' equity

21

16,685

16,022

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



The notes appearing on pages 8 to 67 form an integral part of these financial statements


6

CASH FLOW STATEMENT


2023 2022

For the year ended 30 September NZ$m NZ$m

Profit after income tax

2,171 2,299





Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities:

Depreciation and amortisation

114

125

Loss/(gain) on sale and impairment of premises and equipment

(7)

4

Net derivatives/foreign exchange adjustment

593 626

Other non-cash movements

(144)

(38)





Net (increase)/decrease in operating assets:



Collateral paid 871 (1,135)

Trading securities

1,307

2,357

Net loans and advances

(2,254)

(6,299)

Other assets

252 (985)




Net increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities:

Deposits and other borrowings (excluding items included in financing activities)

973

4,966

Settlement balances payable

(2,001) 2,224

Collateral received

(462)

1,224

Other liabilities

338

(12)

Total adjustments

(420) 3,057

Net cash provided by operating activities

1



1,751

5,356

Cash flows from investing activities




Investment securities:

Purchases

(4,768)

(3,898)

Proceeds from sale or maturity

5,414 3,839

Proceeds from sale of investment in associate

4

-

Other assets

(28)

(65)

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities


622 (124)

Cash flows from financing activities


Deposits and other borrowings

2



1,000

1,500

Debt issuances:

3




Issue proceeds


3,020

3,452

Redemptions


(4,444) (4,028)

Borrowings from Immediate Parent and Ultimate Parent Bank:

4



-

-

Change in short term borrowings


(12)

(41)

Proceeds from issue of preference shares

- 542

Repayment of lease liabilities

(46)

(46)

Dividends paid

(1,372)

(1,880)

Net cash used in financing activities

(1,854)

(501)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

519

4,731

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 12,575 7,844

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year


13,094

12,575

1 Net cash provided by operating activities includes income taxes paid of NZ$1,067 million (2022: NZ$700 million).

2 Movement in deposits and other borrowings includes repurchase transactions entered into with RBNZ under the Funding for Lending Programme of NZ$1,000 million (2022: NZ$1,500

million).

3 Movement in debt issuances (Note 14 Debt issuances) also includes an NZ$651 million decrease (2022: NZ$1,739 million increase) from the effect of foreign exchange rates, an NZ$82

million increase (2022: NZ$1,550 million decrease) from changes in fair value hedging instruments and an NZ$4 million increase (2022: NZ$18 million increase) from other changes.

4 Movement in borrowings from Immediate Parent and Ultimate Parent Bank (Note 13 Deposit and other borrowings) also includes an NZ$57 million decrease (2022: NZ$194 million

increase) from the effect of foreign exchange rates, an NZ$6 million increase (2022: NZ$124 million decrease) from changes in fair value hedging instruments and an NZ$1 million increase

(2022: NZ$1 million increase) of other changes.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




The notes appearing on pages 8 to 67 form an integral part of these financial statements


7

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY


Share

capital and

initial head

office

account Reserves

Retained

earnings

Equity

attributable to

shareholders

of the

Ultimate

Parent Bank

Non-

controlling

interests

Total

shareholders'

equity



NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

As at 1 October 2021

11,055 70 3,951 15,076 - 15,076

Profit for the year - - 2,299 2,299 - 2,299

Other comprehensive income for the year

- (22) 7 (15) - (15)

Total comprehensive income for the year - (22) 2,306 2,284 - 2,284

Transactions with equity holders in their

capacity as equity owners:



Ordinary dividends paid - - (1,880) (1,880) - (1,880)

Preference shares issued (net of issue costs) - - (8) (8) 550 542

As at 30 September 2022


11,055 48 4,369 15,472 550 16,022

Profit for the year

- - 2,144 2,144 27 2,171

Other comprehensive income for the year

- (141) 5 (136) - (136)

Total comprehensive income for the year - (141) 2,149 2,008 27 2,035

Transactions with equity holders in their

capacity as equity owners:


Ordinary dividends paid - - (1,345) (1,345) - (1,345)

Preference dividends paid

- - - - (27) (27)

As at 30 September 2023 11,055 (93) 5,173 16,135 550 16,685

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



8

1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NEW ULTIMATE NON-BANK HOLDING COMPANY

On 3 January 2023, the Ultimate Parent Bank established by a scheme of arrangement, a non-operating holding company, ANZ Group Holdings

Limited, as the new listed parent holding company of the ANZ Group and implemented a restructure to separate the Overseas Banking Group’s

banking and certain non-banking businesses into the ANZ bank group and ANZ non-bank group. The ANZ bank group comprises the majority of the

businesses and subsidiaries that were held in the Overseas Banking Group prior to the restructure. The ANZ non-bank group comprises banking-

adjacent businesses developed or acquired by the ANZ Group to focus on bringing new technology and banking-adjacent services to its customers,

and a separate service company.

The Ultimate Parent Bank is unchanged.

The restructure had no material effect on these financial statements.

GENERAL INFORMATION

These are the financial statements for ANZBGL New Zealand for the year ended 30 September 2023. The Ultimate Parent Bank is incorporated in

Australia and is also registered in New Zealand (NZ Branch). The NZ Branch is domiciled in New Zealand, and the address of the NZ Branch's registered

office and its principal place of business is Level 10, 171 Featherston Street, Wellington, New Zealand.

On 10 November 2023, the Directors resolved to authorise the issue of these financial statements.

Information in the financial statements is included only to the extent we consider it material and relevant to the understanding of the financial

statements. A disclosure is considered material and relevant if, for example:

• the amount is significant in size (quantitative factor);

• the information is significant by nature (qualitative factor);

• the user cannot understand ANZBGL New Zealand’s results without the specific disclosure (qualitative factor);

• the information is critical to a user’s understanding of the impact of significant changes in ANZBGL New Zealand’s business during the period –

for example, business acquisitions or disposals (qualitative factor);

• the information relates to an aspect of ANZBGL New Zealand’s operations that is important to its future performance (qualitative factor); and

• the information is required under legislative or other regulatory requirements.

This section of the financial statements:

• outlines the basis upon which ANZBGL New Zealand’s financial statements have been prepared; and

• discusses any new accounting standards or regulations that directly impact the financial statements.

BASIS OF PREPARATION

These financial statements are general purpose (Tier 1) financial statements prepared by a ‘for profit’ entity, in accordance with the requirements of

the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. These financial statements comply with:

• New Zealand Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (NZ GAAP), as defined in the Financial Reporting Act 2013;

• New Zealand equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS) and other applicable Financial Reporting Standards, as

appropriate for publicly accountable for-profit entities; and

• International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

We present the financial statements of ANZBGL New Zealand in New Zealand dollars, which is ANZBGL New Zealand’s functional and presentation

currency. We have rounded values to the nearest million dollars (NZ$m), unless otherwise stated.

BASIS OF MEASUREMENT

We have prepared the financial information in accordance with the historical cost basis - except for the following assets and liabilities which we have

stated at their fair value:

• derivative financial instruments;

• financial instruments held for trading;

• financial assets and financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL); and

• financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

The consolidated financial statements of ANZBGL New Zealand comprise the financial statements of the NZ Branch and all of the New Zealand

businesses of all the subsidiaries of the Ultimate Parent Bank. An entity, including a structured entity, is considered a subsidiary of ANZBGL New

Zealand when we determine that ANZBGL New Zealand has control over the entity. Control exists when ANZBGL New Zealand is exposed to, or has

rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. We assess

power by examining existing rights that give ANZBGL New Zealand the current ability to direct the relevant activities of the entity. We have

eliminated, on consolidation, the effect of all transactions between entities in ANZBGL New Zealand.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the relevant functional currency at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. At the

reporting date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the relevant spot rate.

Any foreign currency translation gains or losses that arise are included in profit or loss in the period they arise.

We measure translation differences on non-monetary items classified as FVTPL and report them as part of the fair value gain or loss on these items. For

non-monetary items classified as investment securities measured at FVOCI, translation differences are included in other comprehensive income.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




9


1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

FIDUCIARY ACTIVITIES

The Banking Group provides fiduciary services to third parties including custody, nominee and trustee services. This involves the Banking Group

holding assets on behalf of third parties and making decisions regarding the purchase and sale of financial instruments. If the Banking Group is not the

beneficial owner or does not control the assets, then we do not recognise these transactions in these financial statements, except when required by

accounting standards or another legislative requirement.


KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

In the process of applying ANZBGL New Zealand’s accounting policies, management has made a number of judgements and applied

estimates and assumptions about past and future events. Further information on the key judgements and estimates that we consider

material to the financial statements are contained within each relevant note to the financial statements.

The global economy is facing challenges associated with high inflation and interest rates, labour market constraints, continuing geopolitical

tensions, and impacts from climate change, which contribute to an elevated level of estimation uncertainty involved in the preparation of

these financial statements.

ANZBGL New Zealand has made various accounting estimates in these financial statements based on forecasts of economic conditions

which reflect expectations and assumptions at 30 September 2023 about future events considered reasonable in the circumstances. Thus

there is a considerable degree of judgement involved in preparing these estimates. Actual economic conditions are likely to be different from

those forecast since anticipated events frequently do not occur as expected, and the effect of these differences may significantly impact

accounting estimates included in these financial statements. The significant accounting estimates impacted by these forecasts and

associated uncertainties are predominantly related to expected credit losses and recoverable amounts of non-financial assets.

The impact of these uncertainties on each of these accounting estimates is discussed further in the relevant notes of these financial

statements. Readers should consider these disclosures in light of the inherent uncertainties described above.




INTEREST RATE BENCHMARK REFORM

Interbank offered rates (IBORs) reform is the global transition away from IBORs and their replacement by risk-free rates (RFRs). IBOR reforms have had a

wide-ranging impact for ANZBGL New Zealand and our customers given the fundamental differences between IBORs and RFRs. Accordingly, ANZBGL

New Zealand established a Benchmark Transition Programme (the programme) to manage the operational, market, legal, conduct and financial

reporting risks associated with IBOR transition.

As at 30 September 2023 ANZBGL New Zealand’s pro gramme is largely complete, and included the implementation of the required processes,

technology and product capabilities that ensured the transitions were successfully undertaken. In line with regulatory announcements made in early

2021, IBOR rates including Pound Sterling (GBP), Euro (EUR), Swiss Franc (CHF) and Japanese Yen (JPY), and the 1-week and 2-month US Dollar (USD)

London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) rate settings ceased on 31 December 2021 and were replaced by alternative RFRs. ANZBGL New Zealand

exposure to IBOR reform was primarily concentrated in other USD LIBOR settings which ceased on 30 June 2023. No material changes were made to

ANZBGL New Zealand’s risk management strategy because of IBOR reform and the use of IBOR rates in new products was phased out in accordance

with industry and supervisory guidance. The transition activities had an immaterial impact to ANZBGL New Zealand’s profit and loss.

To support any legacy contracts referencing these benchmarks across the industry, the 1-month, 3-month and 6-month USD settings will continue to

be published using an alternative ‘synthetic’ methodology.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



10

1. ABOUT OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ADOPTED IN THE PERIOD

Accounting policies have been consistently applied, unless otherwise noted.

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NOT EARLY ADOPTED

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been published but are not mandatory for the financial statements

for the year ended 30 September 2023 and have not been applied by ANZBGL New Zealand in preparing these financial statements. Further details of

these are set out below.

GENERAL HEDGE ACCOUNTING

NZ IFRS 9

Financial Instruments (NZ IFRS 9) introduced new hedge accounting requirements which more closely align accounting with risk

management activities undertaken when hedging both financial and non-financial risks. NZ IFRS 9 provided ANZBGL New Zealand with an accounting

policy choice to continue to apply the NZ IAS 39

Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (NZ IAS 39) hedge accounting requirements

until the International Accounting Standards Board’s ongoing project on Dynamic Risk Management (macro hedge accounting) is completed.

ANZBGL New Zealand continues to apply the hedge accounting requirements of NZ IAS 39.

DEFERRED TAX RELATED TO ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ARISING FROM A SINGLE TRANSACTION

Amendments to New Zealand Accounting Standards – Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction amends NZ IAS

12

Income Taxes. It clarifies that entities are required to recognise deferred tax on transactions for which there is both an asset and a liability and that

give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences which may apply to leases and decommissioning or restoration obligations. This

amendment is effective for ANZBGL New Zealand from 1 October 2023 and will not have a material impact on ANZBGL New Zealand.

LEASE LIABILITY IN A SALE AND LEASEBACK

Amendments to New Zealand Accounting Standards – Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback amends NZ IFRS 16 Leases and specifies the accounting

for variable lease payments by seller-lessees in sale and leaseback transactions. The amendment is effective from 1 January 2024 and will not have a

material impact on ANZBGL New Zealand.

AMENDMENTS TO NEW ZEALAND ACCOUNTING STANDARDS - INTERNATIONAL TAX REFORM – PILLAR TWO MODEL RULES

New Zealand is expected to implement Pillar Two of the OECD/G20 Two-Pillar Solution to address the tax challenges arising from the digitalisation of

the economy. Pillar Two is not yet law in New Zealand. Other jurisdictions in which the ANZ Group operates are also considering implementation of

the regime. ANZBGL New Zealand is expected to be within the scope of associated legislation for Pillar Two. In anticipation of legislation being

enacted, the XRB issued

Amendments to New Zealand Accounting Standards – International Tax Reform – Pillar Two Model Rules in June 2023.

ANZBGL New Zealand has applied the exemption included para 4A of this standard and will apply the whole amending standard from 1 October

2023. This amending standard stipulates a mandatory temporary exemption from recognising deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two

income taxes. ANZBGL New Zealand is monitoring progress of associated legislation. The amending standard is not expected to have a material

impact on the financial statements.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




11

2. OPERATING INCOME

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Net interest income



Interest income by type of financial asset



Financial assets at amortised cost


9,656 5,502

Trading securities 246 149

Investment securities

304

173

Financial assets at FVTPL

20

-

Interest income 10,226

5,824

Interest expense by type of financial liability


Financial liabilities at amortised cost

(5,776)

(1,954)

Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL


(211) (108)

Interest expense (5,987) (2,062)

Net interest income 4,239 3,762





Other operating income

Fee and commission income


Lending fees

28

25

Non-lending fees


729

731

Commissions


33 32

Funds management income


244 253

Fee and commission income


1,034 1,041

Fee and commission expense

(530)

(502)

Net fee and commission income 504

539

Other income


Net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income

1


60

555

Adjustment to gain on sale of UDC Finance Ltd


25

12

Adjustment to gain on sale of Paymark Ltd


- 2

Gain on sale of premises and equipment


10 -

Other


11 10

Other income 106

579

Other operating income


610

1,118





Share of associates' loss -

(1)

Operating income


4,849

4,879

1 Includes fair value movements (excluding realised and accrued interest) on derivatives not designated as accounting hedges entered into to manage interest rate and foreign exchange

risk, ineffective portions of cash flow hedges, and fair value movements in financial assets and liabilities designated at FVTPL.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



12


2. OPERATING INCOME (continued)

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

NET INTEREST INCOME

Interest income and expense

We recognise interest income and expense in net interest income for all financial instruments, including those classified as held for trading,

assets measured at FVOCI,

and assets and liabilities designated at FVTPL. We use the effective interest rate method to calculate the amortised cost

of assets held at amortised cost and to recognise interest income on financial assets measured at amortised cost and FVOCI. The effective interest rate

is the rate that discounts the stream of estimated future cash receipts or payments over the expected life of the financial instrument or, when

appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount of

the financial asset or liability. For assets subject to prepayment, we determine their

expected life on the basis of historical behaviour of the particular asset portfolio - taking into account contractual obligations and prepayment

experience.

We recognise fees and costs, which form an integral part of the financial instrument (for example loan origination fees and costs), using the

effective interest rate method. These are presented as part of interest income or expense depending on whether the underlying financial

instrument is a financial asset or financial liability.

OTHER OPERATING INCOME

Fee and commission income

We recognise fee and commission revenue arising from contracts with customers (a) over time when the performance obligation is satisfied across

more than one reporting period or (b) at a point in time when the performance obligation is satisfied immediately or is satisfied within one reporting

period.

• lending fees exclude fees treated as part of the effective yield calculation of interest income. Lending fees include certain guarantee and

commitment fees where the loan or guarantee is not likely to be drawn upon, and other fees charged for providing customers a distinct good

or service that are recognised separately from the underlying lending product.

• non-lending fees include fees associated with deposit and credit card accounts, interchange fees and fees charged for specific customer

transactions such as international transaction fees. Where ANZBGL New Zealand provides multiple goods or services to a customer under the

same contract, ANZBGL New Zealand allocates the transaction price of the contract to distinct performance obligations based on the relative

stand-alone selling price of each performance obligation. Revenue is recognised as each performance obligation is satisfied.

• commissions represent fees from third parties where we act as an agent by arranging a third party (such as an insurance provider) to provide

goods and services to a customer. In such cases, we are not primarily responsible for providing the underlying good or service to the

customer. If ANZBGL New Zealand collects funds on behalf of a third party when acting as an agent, we only recognise the net commission

retained as revenue. When the commission is variable based on factors outside our control (such as a trail commission), revenue is only

recognised if it is highly probable that a significant reversal of the variable amount will not be required in future periods.

• funds management income represents fees earned from customers for providing financial advice and fees for asset management services.

Revenue is recognised either at the point the financial advice is provided or over the period in which the asset management services are

delivered.

Net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income

We recognise the following as net foreign exchange earnings and other financial instruments income:

• exchange rate differences arising on the settlement of monetary items and translation differences on monetary items translated at rates

different to those at which they were initially recognised;

• fair value movements (excluding realised and accrued interest) on derivatives not designated as accounting hedges that we use to manage

interest rate and foreign exchange risk on funding instruments;

• the ineffective portions of fair value hedges and cash flow hedges;

• immediately upon sale or repayment of a hedged item, the unamortised fair value adjustments to items designated as fair value hedges and

amounts accumulated in equity related to designated cash flow hedges;

• fair value movements on financial assets and financial liabilities designated at FVTPL or held for trading;

• amounts released from the FVOCI reserve when a debt instrument classified as FVOCI is sold; and

• the gain or loss on derecognition of financial assets or liabilities measured at amortised cost.

SHARE OF ASSOCIATES’ PROFIT / (LOSS)

The equity method is applied to accounting for associates. Under the equity method, ANZBGL New Zealand’s share of the after tax results of

associates is included in the income statement and the statement of comprehensive income.



NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13

3.OPERATING EXPENSES

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Personnel

Salaries and related costs 974 947

Superannuation costs 29 30

Other 19 19

Personnel 1,022

996

Premises

Rent

17

16

Depreciation

78

81

Other

37

38

Premises 132 135

Technology

Depreciation and amortisation 36 44

Subscription licences and outsourced services

186

157

Other

22

27

Technology 244

228

Other

Advertising and public relations

38

37

Professional fees 80 64

Freight, stationery, postage and communication 46 41

Charges from ANZ Group 63 107

Other

38

46

Other 265

295

Operating expenses 1,663

1,654

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

OPERATING EXPENSES

Operating expenses are recognised as services are provided to ANZBGL New Zealand, over the period in which an asset is consumed, or once a

liability is created.

SALARIES AND RELATED COSTS – ANNUAL LEAVE, LONG SERVICE LEAVE AND OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Wages and salaries, annual leave, and other employee entitlements expected to be paid or settled within twelve months of employees rendering

service are measured at their nominal amounts using remuneration rates that ANZBGL New Zealand expects to pay when the liabilities are settled.

We accrue employee entitlements relating to long service leave using an actuarial calculation. It includes assumptions regarding staff departures,

leave utilisation and future salary increases. The result is then discounted using market yields at the reporting date. The market yields are determined

from a blended rate of government bonds with terms to maturity that closely match the estimated future cash outflows.

If we expect to pay short term cash bonuses, then a liability is recognised when ANZBGL New Zealand has a present legal or constructive obligation

to pay this amount (as a result of past service provided by the employee) and the obligation can be reliably measured.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



14

4. INCOME TAX

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Reconciliation of the prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax profit with the income tax expense recognised in profit or loss:

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Profit before income tax


3,003

3,186

Prima facie income tax expense at 28%

841

892

Tax effect of permanent differences:

Tax provisions no longer required (3) (3)

Non-assessable income and non-deductible expenditure (6) (2)

Income tax expense


832

887

Current tax expense

837

930

Adjustments recognised in the current year in relation to the current tax of prior years

(3)

(63)

Deferred tax expense/(income) relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences

(2)

20

Income tax expense 832

887

Effective tax rate 27.7% 27.8%


DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Deferred tax assets balances comprise temporary differences attributable to:




Amounts recognised in the income statement:




Collectively assessed allowances for expected credit losses

222

187

Individually assessed allowances for expected credit losses 18 23

Provision for employee entitlements 52 51

Other provisions 24 37

Software

146

182

Other

27

19

Total


489

499

Amounts recognised directly in other comprehensive income:




Cash flow hedge reserve

21

-

Total 21 -

Total deferred tax assets (before set-off) 510 499

Set-off of deferred tax balances pursuant to set-off provisions (114) (136)

Net deferred tax assets


396

363







2023 2022



NZ$m NZ$m

Deferred tax liabilities balances comprise temporary differences attributable to:

Amounts recognised in the income statement:

Finance leases 83 86

Fixed assets 3 4

Other

28

36

Total


114

126

Amounts recognised directly in other comprehensive income:




Cash flow hedge reserve

-

10

Total


-

10

Total deferred tax liabilities (before set-off) 114 136

Set-off of deferred tax balances pursuant to set-off provisions (114) (136)

Net deferred tax liabilities


-

-

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
15

4.INCOME TAX (continued)

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Income tax expense comprises both current and deferred taxes and is based on the accounting profit adjusted for differences in the accounting and

tax treatments of income and expenses (that is, taxable income). We recognise tax expense in profit or loss except when the tax relates to items

recognised directly in equity and other comprehensive income, in which case we recognise the tax directly in equity or other comprehensive

income respectively.

CURRENT TAX EXPENSE

Current tax expense is the tax we expect to pay on taxable income for the year, based on tax rates (and tax laws) which are enacted at the reporting

date. We recognise current tax as a liability (or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable).

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

We account for deferred tax using the balance sheet method. Deferred tax arises because the accounting income is not always the same as the

taxable income. This creates temporary differences, which usually reverse over time. Until they reverse, we recognise a deferred tax asset, or liability,

on the balance sheet. We measure deferred taxes at the tax rates that we expect will apply to the period(s) when the asset is realised, or the liability

settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

We offset current and deferred tax assets and liabilities only to the extent that:

•they relate to income taxes imposed by the same taxation authority;

•there is a legal right and intention to settle on a net basis; and

•it is allowed under the tax law of the relevant jurisdiction.

5.DIVIDENDS

ORDINARY SHARE DIVIDENDS

Amount

per share

Total

dividend

NZ$m

Dividends

Financial Year 2022

Dividend paid in March 2022 232.7 cents 880

Dividend paid in September 2022 264.4 cents 1,000

Dividends paid during the year ended 30 September 2022

1,880

Financial Year 2023

Dividend paid in March 2023 230.1 cents 870

Dividend paid in September 2023 125.6 cents 475

Dividends paid during the year ended 30 September 2023 1,345

IMPUTATION CREDIT ACCOUNT

ANZBGL New Zealand

1

Bank

2,3


2023 2022 2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Imputation credits available as at 30 September

5,728

5,439

1,396

1,135

1 The comparative amount for ANZBGL New Zealand has been updated to include the imputation credit balance of the Trans-Tasman imputation group, instead of the New Zealand resident

imputation group, to reflect the imputation credits available to ANZBGL New Zealand following changes to ANZBGL New Zealand's imputation groups that came into effect on 1 October

2022.

2 Imputation credits available to the Bank are shown separately as this is relevant for holders of perpetual preference shares (PPS, refer to Note 21 Shareholders’ equity) issued by the Bank.

3 The comparative amount for the Bank has been updated to reflect the impact of a legislative change that requires the Bank consolidated imputation group to recognise imputation credits for

tax paid but not utilised prior to 1 October 2022. This was previously recognised by the New Zealand resident imputation group.

The imputation credit balance for ANZBGL New Zealand includes the imputation credit balance in relation to the Trans-Tasman imputation group, the

Bank consolidated imputation group and other companies in ANZBGL New Zealand that are not in either of these imputation groups. The imputation

credit balance available to ANZBGL New Zealand includes imputation credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of provision for income

tax as at the reporting date.

The imputation credit balance for the Bank reflects the imputation credit balance of the Bank consolidated imputation group. The imputation credit

balance available to the Bank includes imputation credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of provision for income tax as at the

reporting date.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



16

6. SEGMENT REPORTING

DESCRIPTION OF SEGMENTS

ANZBGL New Zealand is organised into three major business segments for segment reporting purposes - Personal, Business & Agri and Institutional.

Centralised back office and corporate functions support these segments. These segments are consistent with internal reporting provided to the chief

operating decision maker, being the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer.

Segment reporting has been updated to reflect the transfer of certain larger business and property finance customers from Business & Agri to

Institutional, and other minor segmentation changes. The transfer aligns the customer needs with the right support and expertise delivering a better

customer experience. Comparative amounts have been adjusted to be consistent with the current period’s segment definitions. The change resulted

in the movement of NZ$11.9 billion of net loans and advances, NZ$3.5 billion of customer deposits and NZ$200 million of goodwill as at 30

September 2022.

Personal

Personal provides a full range of banking and wealth management services to consumer and private banking customers. We deliver our services via

our internet and app-based digital solutions and a network of branches, mortgage specialists, relationship managers and contact centres.

Business & Agri (previously Business)

Business & Agri provides a full range of banking services through our digital, branch and contact centre channels, and traditional relationship banking

and sophisticated financial solutions through dedicated managers. These cover privately owned small, medium and large enterprises, the agricultural

business segment, government and government related entities.

Institutional

The Institutional division services governments, global institutional and corporate customers via the following business units:

• Transaction Banking provides customers with working capital and liquidity solutions including documentary trade, supply chain financing,

commodity financing as well as cash management solutions, deposits, payments and clearing.

• Corporate Finance provides customers with loan products, loan syndication, specialised loan structuring and execution, project and export

finance, debt structuring and acquisition finance and corporate advisory services.

• Markets provides customers with risk management services in foreign exchange, interest rates, credit, commodities and debt capital markets in

addition to managing ANZBGL New Zealand’s interest rate exposure and high quality liquid asset portfolio.

Other

Other includes treasury and back office support functions, none of which constitutes a separately reportable segment.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




17

6. SEGMENT REPORTING (continued)

OPERATING SEGMENTS

Personal Business & Agri Institutional Other Total


2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022

Year ended 30 September NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Net interest income

2,385

2,216

1,014

889

706

629

134

28

4,239

3,762

Net fee and commission income

- Lending fees

7

7

1

1

20

17

-

-

28

25

- Non-lending fees

437

426

243

247

51

58

(2)

-

729

731

- Commissions 32 31 - - 1 1 - - 33 32

- Funds management income

244

253

-

-

-

-

-

-

244

253

- Fee and commission expense

(341)

(306)

(189)

(196)

-

-

-

-

(530)

(502)

Net fee and commission income

379

411

55

52

72

76

(2)

-

504

539

Other income

2

3

-

-

271

184

(167)

392

106

579

Share of associates' loss - - - - - - - (1) - (1)

Other operating income

381

414

55

52

343

260

(169)

391

610

1,117

Operating income

2,766

2,630

1,069

941

1,049

889

(35)

419

4,849

4,879

Operating expenses (1,160) (1,165) (221) (208) (236) (248) (46) (33) (1,663) (1,654)

Profit before credit impairment

and income tax

1,606

1,465

848

733

813

641

(81)

386

3,186

3,225

Credit impairment release /

(charge)

(49)

(74)

(73)

25

(61)

10

-

-

(183)

(39)

Profit before income tax 1,557

1,391

775

758

752

651

(81)

386

3,003

3,186

Income tax expense (436) (390) (217) (213) (211) (182) 32 (102) (832) (887)

Non-controlling interests

-

-

-

-

-

-

(27)

-

(27)

-

Profit / (loss) after income tax

1

1,121 1,001 558 545 541 469 (76) 284 2,144 2,299

Financial position










Goodwill

1,042

1,042

695

695

1,269

1,269

-

-

3,006

3,006

Net loans and advances 106,444 103,015 24,424 25,559 18,759 18,799 - - 149,627 147,373

Customer deposits

88,085

85,043

18,345

19,407

26,098

25,880

-

-

132,528

130,330

1 Attributable to the shareholders of the Ultimate Parent Bank.


OTHER SEGMENT

The Other segment profit after income tax comprises:


2023 2022

For the year ended 30 September


NZ$m NZ$m

Personal and Business & Agri central functions

3

22

Group Centre 48 27

Economic hedges (127) 235

Total (76) 284

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



18



FINANCIAL ASSETS

Outlined below is a description of how we classify and measure financial assets as they apply to the note disclosures that follow.


CLASSIFICATION AND MEASUREMENT

Financial assets - general

There are three measurement classifications for financial assets under NZ IFRS 9: amortised cost, FVTPL and FVOCI. Financial assets are classified into

these measurement classifications on the basis of two criteria:

• the business model within which the financial asset is managed; and

• the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset (specifically whether the contractual cash flows represent solely payments of

principal and interest).

The resultant financial asset classifications are as follows:

• Amortised cost: Financial assets with contractual cash flows that comprise solely payments of principal and interest and which are held in a

business model whose objective is to collect their cash flows;

• FVOCI: Financial assets with contractual cash flows that comprise solely payments of principal and interest and which are held in a business

model whose objective is to collect their cash flows or to sell the assets; and

• FVTPL: Any other financial assets not falling into the categories above are measured at FVTPL.

Fair value option for financial assets

A financial asset may be irrevocably designated on initial recognition:

• at FVTPL when the designation eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise; or

• at FVOCI for investments in equity securities, where that instrument is neither held for trading nor contingent consideration recognised by an

acquirer in a business combination.




7. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and other balances, as outlined below, that are convertible into cash with an insignificant risk of

changes in value and with remaining maturities of three months or less, including reverse repurchase agreements.


2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Coins, notes and cash at bank

155

154

Securities purchased under agreements to resell in less than 3 months

668

1,248

Balances with central banks

12,139

9,980

Settlement balances receivable within 3 months

132

1,193

Cash and cash equivalents 13,094

12,575

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




19



8. TRADING SECURITIES



2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Government securities

5,249

6,051

Corporate and financial institution securities

672

1,177

Trading securities 5,921 7,228


RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

Trading securities are financial instruments we either:

• acquire principally for the purpose of selling in the short-term; or

• hold as part of a portfolio we manage for short-term profit making.

We recognise purchases and sales of trading securities on trade date:

• initially, we measure them at fair value; and

• subsequently, we measure them in the balance sheet at their fair value with any change in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

Assets disclosed as trading securities are subject to the general classification and measurement policy for financial assets outlined on page 18.





KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

Judgement is required when applying the valuation techniques used to determine the fair value of trading securities not valued using

quoted market prices. Refer to Note 16 Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities for further details.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

20

9.DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities

2023 2023 2022 2022

Fair value NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Derivative financial instruments - held for trading 7,522 (6,517) 14,114 (11,654)

Derivative financial instruments - designated in hedging relationships 1,225 (1,770) 1,364 (1,917)

Derivative financial instruments

8,747 (8,287) 15,478 (13,571)

FEATURES

Derivative financial instruments are contracts:

•whose value is derived from an underlying price index (or other variable) defined in the contract – sometimes the value is derived from more

than one variable;

•that require little or no initial net investment; and

•that are settled at a future date.

Movements in the price of the underlying variables, which cause the value of the contract to fluctuate, are reflected in the fair value of the derivative.

PURPOSE

ANZBGL New Zealand’s derivative financial instruments have been categorised as follows:

Trading

Derivatives held in order to:

•meet customer needs for managing their own risks.

•manage risks in ANZBGL New Zealand that are not in a designated hedge accounting relationship (some

elements of balance sheet management).

•undertake market making and positioning activities to generate profits from short-term fluctuations in prices or

margins.

Designated in hedging

relationships

Derivatives designated into hedge accounting relationships in order to minimise profit or loss volatility by matching

movements in underlying positions relating to:

•hedges of ANZBGL New Zealand’s exposures to interest rate risk and currency risk.

•hedges of other exposures relating to non-trading positions.

TYPES

ANZBGL New Zealand offers or uses four different types of derivative financial instruments:

Forwards

A contract documenting the rate of interest, or the currency exchange rate, to be paid or received on a notional

principal amount at a future date.

Futures

An exchange traded contract in which the parties agree to buy or sell an asset in the future for a price agreed on the

transaction date, with a net settlement in cash paid on the future date without physical delivery of the asset.

Swaps

A contract in which two parties exchange one series of cash flows for another.

Options

A contract in which the buyer of the contract has the right - but not the obligation - to buy (known as a ‘call option’)

or to sell (known as a ‘put option’) an asset or instrument at a set price on a future date. The seller has the

corresponding obligation to fulfil the transaction to sell or buy the asset or instrument if the buyer exercises the

option.

RISKS MANAGED

ANZBGL New Zealand offers and uses the instruments described above to manage fluctuations in the following market factors:

Foreign exchange

Currencies at current or determined rates of exchange.

Interest rate

Fixed or variable interest rates applying to money lent, deposited or borrowed.

Commodity

Soft commodities (that is, agricultural products such as wheat, coffee, cocoa, and sugar) and hard commodities (that

is, mined products such as gold, oil and gas).

Credit

Risk of default by customers or third parties.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




21

9. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

ANZBGL New Zealand uses central clearing counterparties and exchanges to settle derivative transactions. Different arrangements for posting of

collateral exist with these exchanges:

• some transactions are subject to clearing arrangements which result in separate recognition of collateral assets and liabilities, with the carrying

values of the associated derivative assets and liabilities held at their fair value.

• other transactions are legally settled by the payment or receipt of collateral which reduces the carrying values of the related derivative

instruments by the amount paid or received.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – HELD FOR TRADING

The majority of ANZBGL New Zealand’s derivative financial instruments are held for trading. The fair value of derivative financial instruments held for

trading are:

Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities

2023 2023 2022 2022

Fair value NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Interest rate contracts


Forward rate agreements

1 (2)

6 (2)

Futures contracts

38 (2)

109 (8)

Swap agreements

1,521 (1,638)

1,174 (1,004)

Options

- (10)

- (12)

Total 1,560 (1,652) 1,289 (1,026)

Foreign exchange contracts


Spot and forward contracts

1,855 (1,739)

5,829 (4,027)

Swap agreements

4,046 (3,070)

6,825 (6,442)

Options

29 (27)

136 (125)

Total 5,930 (4,836)

12,790 (10,594)

Commodity contracts and credit default swaps 32 (29)

35 (34)

Derivative financial instruments - held for trading 7,522 (6,517)

14,114 (11,654)


DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – DESIGNATED IN HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS

As set out in Note 1, under the accounting policy choice provided by NZ IFRS 9, ANZBGL New Zealand has continued to apply the hedge accounting

requirements of NZ IAS 39.

ANZBGL New Zealand uses two types of hedge accounting relationships:

Fair value hedge Cash flow hedge

Objective of this

hedging

arrangement

To hedge our exposure to changes to the fair value of a

recognised asset or liability or unrecognised firm

commitment caused by interest rate or foreign currency

movements.

To hedge our exposure to variability in cash flows of a

recognised asset or liability, a firm commitment or a

highly probable forecast transaction caused by interest

rate, foreign currency and other price movements.

Recognition of

effective hedge

portion

The following are recognised in profit or loss at the same

time:

• all changes in the fair value of the underlying item

relating to the hedged risk; and

• the change in the fair value of the derivatives.

We recognise the effective portion of changes in the fair

value of derivatives designated as a cash flow hedge in

the cash flow hedge reserve.

Recognition of ineffective

hedge portion

Recognised immediately in other operating income.

If a hedging instrument

expires, or is sold,

terminated, or exercised;

or no longer qualifies for

hedge accounting

When we recognise the hedged item in profit or loss, we

recognise the related unamortised fair value adjustment

in profit or loss. This may occur over time if the hedged

item is amortised to profit or loss as part of the effective

yield over the period to maturity.

Only when we recognise the hedged item in profit or

loss is the amount previously deferred in the cash flow

hedge reserve transferred to profit or loss.

Hedged item sold or

repaid

We recognise the unamortised fair value adjustment

immediately in profit or loss.

Amounts accumulated in equity are transferred

immediately to profit or loss.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



22

9. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

The fair value of derivative financial instruments designated in hedging relationships are:



2023 2022

Nominal Nominal

amount Assets Liabilities amount Assets Liabilities


NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Fair value hedges

Interest rate swap agreements 28,408 988 (1,361) 30,861 920 (1,461)

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate swap agreements

36,022 237 (409)

34,202 444 (456)

Derivative financial instruments - designated in

hedging relationships

64,430 1,225 (1,770) 65,063 1,364 (1,917)


The maturity profile of the nominal amounts of our hedging instruments held is:

Average Less than 3 3 to 12 1 to 5 After 5

interest months months years years Total

Nominal amount

rate NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

As at 30 September 2023


Fair value hedges


Interest rate

1.95% 434 2,695 15,341 9,938 28,408

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate 3.59% 4,747 9,389 19,462 2,424 36,022


As at 30 September 2022


Fair value hedges

Interest rate 1.65% - 2,600 15,451 12,810 30,861

Cash flow hedges


Interest rate 2.26% 1,826 7,454 24,079 843 34,202


The impacts of ineffectiveness from our designated hedge relationships by type of hedge relationship and type of risk being hedged are:


Ineffectiveness Amount reclassified


Change in value

Hedge ineffectiveness from the cash flow

of hedging Change in value recognised in profit hedge reserve

instrument

2

of hedged item or loss

3

to profit or loss

4


2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022


NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Fair value hedges

1









Interest rate

(48)

(1,048)

71

1,053

23

5

-

-

Cash flow hedges

1

.

Interest rate

(114) 22 113 (23) (1) (1) 1 3

1 All hedging instruments are classified as derivative financial instruments.

2 Changes in value of hedging instruments is before any adjustments for Settle to Market clearing arrangements.

3 Recognised in other operating income.

4 Recognised in net interest income and other operating income.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




23

9. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

The hedged items in relation to ANZBGL New Zealand’s fair value hedges are:


Accumulated fair value


hedge adjustments on


Carrying amount the hedged item

Balance sheet Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities

presentation Hedged risk NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

As at 30 September 2023

Fixed rate debt issuance Debt issuances Interest rate - (18,728) - 1,315

Fixed rate investment securities at FVOCI

1

Investment securities Interest rate 9,395 - (837) -

Total


9,395 (18,728) (837) 1,315


As at 30 September 2022


Fixed rate debt issuance Debt issuances Interest rate - (19,497) - 1,403

Fixed rate investment securities at FVOCI

1

Investment securities Interest rate 11,506 - (976) -

Total



11,506 (19,497) (976) 1,403

1 The carrying amount of debt instruments at FVOCI does not include the fair value hedge adjustment. The fair value hedge adjustment is included in other comprehensive income.

There is no cumulative amount of fair value hedge adjustments relating to ceased hedge relationships remaining on the balance sheet as at 30

September 2023 (2022: nil).


The hedged items in relation to ANZBGL New Zealand’s cash flow hedges are:


Continuing Discontinued

hedges hedges

2023 2022 2023 2022


Hedged risk NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Floating rate loans and advances Interest rate

(358)

(437)

-

-

Floating rate customer deposits Interest rate

283

475

(1)

1


All cash flow hedges relate to hedges of interest rate risk and the movements in the cash flow hedge reserve are shown in the statement of changes

in equity on page 7.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



24



9. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

Recognition

Initially and at each reporting date, we recognise all derivatives at fair value. If the fair value of a derivative is

positive, then we carry it as an asset, but if its value is negative, then we carry it as a liability.

Valuation adjustments are integral in determining the fair value of derivatives. This includes:

• a credit valuation adjustment (CVA) to reflect the counterparty risk and/or event of default; and

• a funding valuation adjustment (FVA) to account for funding costs and benefits in the derivatives portfolio.

Derecognition of

assets and liabilities

We remove derivative assets from our balance sheet when the contracts expire or we have transferred

substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. We remove derivative liabilities from our balance sheet

when ANZBGL New Zealand’s contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expired.

With respect to derivatives cleared through a central clearing counterparty or exchange, derivative assets or

liabilities may be derecognised in accordance with the principle above when collateral is settled, depending on

the legal arrangements in place for each instrument.

Impact on the

income statement

The recognition of gains or losses on derivative financial instruments depends on whether the derivative is held

for trading or is designated into a hedge accounting relationship. For derivative financial instruments held for

trading, gains or losses from changes in the fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

For an instrument designated in a hedge accounting relationship, the recognition of gains or losses depends

on the nature of the item being hedged. Refer to the table on page 21 for details of the recognition approach

applied for each type of hedge accounting relationship.

Sources of hedge accounting ineffectiveness may arise from differences in the interest rate reference rate,

margins, or rate set differences and differences in discounting between the hedged items and the hedging

instruments.

Hedge effectiveness To qualify for hedge accounting under NZ IAS 39, a hedge relationship is expected to be highly effective. A

hedge relationship is highly effective only if the following conditions are met:

• the hedge is expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows

attributable to the hedged risk during the period for which the hedge is designated (prospective

effectiveness); and

• the actual results of the hedge are within the range of 80-125% (retrospective effectiveness).

ANZBGL New Zealand monitors hedge effectiveness on a regular basis but at a minimum at each reporting

date.




KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

Judgement is required when we select the valuation techniques used to determine the fair value of derivatives, particularly the selection

of valuation inputs that are not readily observable, and the application of valuation adjustments to certain derivatives. Refer to Note 16

Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities for further details.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




25



10. INVESTMENT SECURITIES




2023 2022


NZ$m NZ$m

Investment securities measured at FVOCI



Debt securities 10,957 11,356

Equity securities

1

1

Total 10,958

11,357





The maturity profile of investment securities is as follows:


Less than 3 3 to 12 After No

months months 1 to 5 years 5 years maturity Total

As at 30 September 2023 NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Government securities

492 512 6,423 3,115 - 10,542

Corporate and financial institution securities

29 - 386 - - 415

Equity securities

- - - - 1 1

Total


521 512 6,809 3,115 1 10,958


As at 30 September 2022

Government securities 115 1,430 7,103 2,274 - 10,922

Corporate and financial institution securities 3 69 362 - - 434

Equity securities - - - - 1 1

Total


118 1,499 7,465 2,274 1 11,357


RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

Investment securities are those financial assets in security form (that is, transferable debt or equity instruments) that are not held for trading

purposes. By way of exception, bills of exchange (a form of security/transferable instrument) which are used to facilitate ANZBGL New Zealand’s

customer lending activities are classified as loans and advances (rather than investment securities) to better reflect the substance of the

arrangement.

Equity investments not held for trading purposes may be designated at FVOCI on an instrument by instrument basis. If this election is made, gains or

losses are not reclassified from other comprehensive income to profit or loss on disposal of the investment. However, gains or losses may be

reclassified within equity.

Assets disclosed as investment securities are subject to the general classification and measurement policy for financial assets outlined on page 18.

Additionally, expected credit losses associated with ‘Investment securities - debt securities at FVOCI’ are recognised and measured in accordance

with the accounting policy outlined in Note 12 Allowance for expected credit losses, and the allowance for expected credit loss is recognised in the

FVOCI reserve in equity with a corresponding charge to profit or loss.




KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

Judgement is required when we select valuation techniques used to determine the fair value of assets not valued using quoted market

prices, particularly the selection of valuation inputs that are not readily observable. Refer to Note 16 Fair value of financial assets and

financial liabilities for further details.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



26


11. NET LOANS AND ADVANCES

The following table provides details of net loans and advances for ANZBGL New Zealand:

2023 2022

Note NZ$m NZ$m

Overdrafts


973 968

Credit cards


1,262 1,238

Term loans - housing


107,346 104,178

Term loans - non-housing

40,345

41,234

Subtotal 149,926

147,618

Unearned income

(28)

(32)

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs

459

433

Gross loans and advances


150,357

148,019

Allowance for expected credit losses 12

(730)

(646)

Net loans and advances


149,627 147,373

Residual contractual maturity:


Within one year

27,937

31,962

More than one year

121,690

115,411

Net loans and advances 149,627

147,373


RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

Loans and advances are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market and are facilities

ANZBGL New Zealand provides directly to customers or through third party channels.

Loans and advances are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs directly attributable to the issue of the loan or advance, which are

primarily brokerage and other origination costs which we amortise over the estimated life of the loan. Subsequently, we then measure loans and

advances at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, net of any allowance for expected credit losses.

ANZBGL New Zealand enters into transactions in which it transfers financial assets that are recognised on its balance sheet. When ANZBGL New

Zealand retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets, the transferred assets remain on ANZBGL New Zealand’s balance

sheet, however if substantially all the risks and rewards are transferred, ANZBGL New Zealand derecognises the asset. If the risks and rewards are

partially retained and control over the asset is lost, then ANZBGL New Zealand derecognises the asset. If control over the asset is not lost, then

ANZBGL New Zealand continues to recognise the asset to the extent of its continuing involvement.

We separately recognise the rights and obligations retained, or created, in the transfer of assets as appropriate.

Assets disclosed as net loans and advances are subject to the general classification and measurement policy for financial assets outlined on page 18.

Additionally, expected credit losses associated with loans and advances at amortised cost are recognised and measured in accordance with the

accounting policy outlined in Note 12 Allowance for expected credit losses.


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




27

12. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES


2023 2022

Collectively Individually Collectively Individually

assessed assessed Total assessed assessed Total

NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Net loans and advances at amortised cost

670 60 730

569 77 646

Off-balance sheet commitments

122 5 127

100 5 105

Total 792 65 857

669 82 751

The following tables present the movement in the allowance for expected credit losses (ECL) for the year.



Net loans and advances


Allowance for ECL is included in net loans and advances.




Stage 3


Stage 1 Stage 2

Collectively

assessed

Individually

assessed Total

As at 1 October 2021 155 314 56 60 585

Transfer between stages 18 (10) (3) (5) -

New and increased provisions (net of releases) 26 7 6 87 126

Write-backs - - - (33) (33)

Bad debts written-off (excluding recoveries) - - - (37) (37)

Discount unwind reversal - - - 5 5

As at 30 September 2022

199 311 59 77 646

Transfer between stages 19 (19) - - -

New and increased provisions (net of releases) (25) 106 20 94 195

Write-backs - - - (22) (22)

Bad debts written-off (excluding recoveries)

- - - (86) (86)

Discount unwind reversal

- - - (3) (3)

As at 30 September 2023 193 398 79 60 730

Off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent facilities

Allowance for ECL is included in other provisions.



As at 1 October 2021

64 39 4 15 122

Transfer between stages 7 (6) (1) - -

New and increased provisions (net of releases) (5) (2) - (10) (17)

As at 30 September 2022

66 31 3 5 105

Transfer between stages 2 (2) - - -

New and increased provisions (net of releases) 12 10 - - 22

As at 30 September 2023 80 39 3 5 127


The collectively assessed allowance for ECL increased by NZ$123 million attributable to: increases of NZ$62 million for downside risks associated with

the economic outlook, NZ$37 million due to portfolio credit risk profile changes reflecting the revised economic scenario weightings and enhanced

model methodology, NZ$7 million management temporary adjustments and NZ$17 million in large exposure, model risk and other adjustment

all owances.

CREDIT IMPAIRMENT CHARGE – INCOME STATEMENT

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

New and increased provisions



- Collectively assessed

123

37

- Individually assessed

94

72

Write-backs


(22)

(33)

Recoveries of amounts previously written-off


(12) (37)

Total credit impairment charge


183 39

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



28


12. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued)

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

EXPECTED CREDIT LOSS MODEL

The measurement of expected credit losses reflects an unbiased, probability weighted prediction which evaluates a range of scenarios and

takes into account the time value of money, past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.

Expected credit losses are either measured over 12 months or the expected lifetime of the financial asset, depending on credit deterioration

since origination, according to the following three-stage approach:

• Stage 1: At the origination of a financial asset, and where there has not been a Significant Increase in Credit Risk (SICR) since origination,

an allowance for ECL is recognised reflecting the expected credit losses resulting from default events that are possible within the next

12 months from the reporting date. For instruments with a remaining maturity of less than 12 months, expected credit losses are

estimated based on default events that are possible over the remaining time to maturity.

• Stage 2: Where there has been a SICR since origination, an allowance for ECL is recognised reflecting expected credit losses resulting

from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. If credit risk were to improve in a subsequent period

such that the increase in credit risk since origination is no longer considered significant, the exposure returns to a Stage 1 classification

with ECL measured accordingly.

• Stage 3: Where there is objective evidence of impairment, an allowance equivalent to lifetime ECL is recognised.

Expected credit losses are estimated on a collective basis for exposures in Stage 1 and Stage 2, and on either a collective or individual basis

when transferred to Stage 3.

MEASUREMENT OF EXPECTED CREDIT LOSS

ECL is calculated as the product of the following credit risk factors at a facility level, discounted to incorporate the time value of money:

• Probability of default (PD) – the estimate of the likelihood that a borrower will default over a given period;

• Exposure at default (EAD) – the expected balance sheet exposure at default taking into account repayments of principal and interest,

expected additional drawdowns and accrued interest; and

• Loss given default (LGD) – the expected loss in the event of the borrower defaulting, expressed as a percentage of the facility’s EAD,

taking into account direct and indirect recovery costs.

These credit risk factors are adjusted for current and forward-looking information through the use of macroeconomic variables.

EXPECTED LIFE

When estimating ECL for exposures in Stage 2 and 3, ANZBGL New Zealand considers the expected lifetime over which it is exposed to credit

risk.

For non-retail portfolios, ANZBGL New Zealand uses the maximum contractual period as the expected lifetime for non-revolving credit

facilities. For non-retail revolving credit facilities, such as corporate lines of credit, the expected life reflects ANZBGL New Zealand’s contractual

right to withdraw a facility as part of a contractually agreed annual review, after taking into account the applicable notice period.

For retail portfolios, the expected lifetime is determined using a behavioural term, taking into account expected prepayment behaviour and

events that give rise to substantial modifications.

DEFINITION OF DEFAULT, CREDIT IMPAIRED AND WRITE-OFFS

The definition of default used in measuring ECL is aligned to the definition used for internal credit risk management purposes across all

portfolios. This definition is also in line with the regulatory definition of default. Default occurs when there are indicators that a debtor is

unlikely to fully satisfy contractual credit obligations to ANZBGL New Zealand, or the exposure is 90 days past due.

Financial assets, including those that are well secured, are considered credit impaired for financial reporting purposes when they default.

When there is no realistic probability of recovery, loans are written off against the related impairment allowance on completion of ANZBGL

New Zealand’s internal processes and when all reasonably expected recoveries have been collected. In subsequent periods, any recoveries of

amounts previously written-off are recorded as a release to the credit impairment charge in the income statement.

MODIFIED FINANCIAL ASSETS

If the contractual terms of a financial asset are modified or an existing financial asset is replaced with a new one for either credit or commercial

reasons, an assessment is made to determine if the changes to the terms of the existing financial asset are considered substantial. This

assessment considers both changes in cash flows arising from the modified terms as well as changes in the overall instrument risk profile; for

example, changes in the principal (credit limit), term, or type of underlying collateral. Where a modification is considered non-substantial, the

existing financial asset is not derecognised and its date of origination continues to be used to determine SICR. Where a modification is

considered substantial, the existing financial asset is derecognised and a new financial asset is recognised at its fair value on the modification

date, which also becomes the date of origination used to determine SICR for this new asset.



NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
29

12.ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued)

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN CREDIT RISK (SICR)

Stage 2 assets are those that have experienced a SICR since origination. In determining what constitutes a SICR, ANZBGL New Zealand

considers both qualitative and quantitative information:

i.Internal credit rating grade

For the majority of portfolios, the primary indicator of a SICR is a significant deterioration in the internal credit rating grade of a facility

since origination and is measured by application of thresholds.

For non-retail portfolios, a SICR is determined by comparing the Customer Credit Rating (CCR) applicable to a facility at reporting date to

the CCR at origination of that facility. A CCR is assigned to each borrower which reflects the PD of the borrower and incorporates both

borrower and non-borrower specific information, including forward-looking information. CCRs are subject to review at least annually or

more frequently when an event occurs which could affect the credit risk of the customer.

For retail portfolios, a SICR is determined, depending on the type of facility, by either comparing the scenario weighted lifetime PD at the

reporting date to that at origination, or by reference to customer behavioural score thresholds. The scenario weighted lifetime

probability of default may increase significantly if:

•there has been a deterioration in the economic outlook, or an increase in economic uncertainty; or

•there has been a deterioration in the customer’s overall credit position, or ability to manage their credit obligations.

ii.Backstop criteria

ANZBGL New Zealand uses 30 days past due arrears as a backstop criterion for both non-retail and retail portfolios. For retail portfolios

only, facilities are required to demonstrate three to six months of good payment behaviour prior to being allocated back to Stage 1.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Forward-looking information is incorporated into both our assessment of whether a financial asset has experienced a SICR since origination

and in our estimate of ECL. In applying forward-looking information for estimating ECL, ANZBGL New Zealand considers four probability-

weighted forecast economic scenarios as follows:

i.Base case scenario

The base case scenario is our view of future macroeconomic conditions. It reflects management’s assumptions used for strategi

c

p

lanning and budgeting, and also informs the Banking Group’s Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) which is the

process ANZBGL New Zealand applies in strategic and capital planning over a 3-year time horizon;

ii.Upside and iii. Downside scenarios

The upside and downside scenarios are fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions (that is, they are not based on the

economic conditions prevailing at balance date) and are based on a combination of more optimistic (in the case of the upside) and

pessimistic (in the case of the downside) economic events and uncertainty over long term horizons; and

iv.Severe downside scenario

To better reflect the current economic conditions and geopolitical environment, ANZBGL New Zealand altered the severe downside

scenario in 2022 from a scenario fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions to one which aligns with the scenario used for

stress testing.

The four scenarios are described in terms of macroeconomic variables used in the PD, LGD and EAD models (collectively the ECL models)

depending on the lending portfolio and country of the borrower. Examples of the macroeconomic variables include unemployment rates,

Growth Domestic Product (GDP) growth rates, residential property price indices, commercial property price indices and consumer price

indices.

Probability weighting of each scenario is determined by management considering the risks and uncertainties surrounding the base case

economic scenario, as well as specific portfolio considerations where required.

Where applicable, temporary adjustments may be made to account for situations where known or expected risks have not been adequately

addressed in the modelling process.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



30


12. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued)


KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

Collectively assessed allowance for expected credit losses

In estimating collectively assessed ECL, ANZBGL New Zealand makes judgements and assumptions in relation to:

• the selection of an estimation technique or modelling methodology; and

• the selection of inputs for those models, and the interdependencies between those inputs.

The following table summarises the key judgements and assumptions in relation to the model inputs and the interdependencies between

those inputs, and highlights significant changes during the current period.

The judgements and associated assumptions have been made within the context of the uncertainty as to how various factors might impact

the global economy and reflect historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant, including expectations of future

events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. ANZBGL New Zealand’s ECL estimates are inherently uncertain and, as a

result, actual results may differ from these estimates.

Judgement /

assumption


Description

Considerations for the year ended

30 September 2023

Determining

when a SICR

has occurred or

reversed

In the measurement of ECL, judgement is involved in

determining whether there has been a SICR since

initial recognition of a loan, which would result in it

moving from Stage 1 to Stage 2. This is a key area of

judgement since transition from Stage 1 to Stage 2

increases the ECL from an allowance based on the PD

in the next 12 months, to an allowance for lifetime

expected credit losses. Subsequent decreases in

credit risk resulting in transition from Stage 2 to Stage

1 may similarly result in significant changes in the ECL

allowance.

The setting of precise SICR trigger points requires

judgement which may have a material impact upon

the size of the ECL allowance. ANZBGL New Zealand

monitors the effectiveness of SICR criteria on an

ongoing basis.

The determination of SICR has been applied

consistent with prior periods.

Measuring

both 12-month

and lifetime

credit losses

The PD, LGD and EAD factors used in determining ECL

are point-in -time measures reflecting the relevant

forward-looking information determined by

management. Judgement is involved in determining

which forward-looking information is relevant for

particular lending portfolios and for determining each

portfolio’s point-in -time sensitivity.

The PD, LGD and EAD models are subject to ANZBGL

New Zealand’s model risk policy that stipulates

periodic model monitoring and re-validation, and

defines approval procedures and authorities

according to model materiality.

There were no material changes to the policy.


In addition, judgement is required where behavioural

characteristics are applied in estimating the lifetime of

a facility which is used in measuring ECL.


Base case

economic

forecast

ANZBGL New Zealand derives a forward-looking ‘base

case’ economic scenario which reflects our view of

future macroeconomic conditions.

There have been no changes to the types of forward-

looking variables (key economic drivers) used as

model inputs.

As at 30 September 2023, the base case assumptions

have been updated to reflect a slowing economy and

reduced levels of household consumption associated

with continuing high interest rates and elevated levels

of inflation.

The expected outcomes of key economic drivers for

the base case scenario at 30 September 2023 are

described below under the heading ‘Base case

economic forecast assumptions’.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




31


12. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued)


KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

Judgement /

assumption


Description

Considerations for the year ended

30 September 2023

Probability

weighting of

each economic

scenario (base

case, upside,

downside


and

severe

downside

scenarios)

1


Probability weighting of each economic scenario is

determined by management considering the risks

and uncertainties surrounding the base case

economic scenario at each measurement date.

The assigned probability weightings are subject to a

high degree of inherent uncertainty and therefore the

actual outcomes may be significantly different to

those projected.

Probability weightings in the current period have

been adjusted to reflect our assessment of the

downside risks from the impact of continued high

interest rates and inflation.

Weightings for current and prior periods are as

detailed in the section below under the heading on

‘Probability weightings’.

Management

temporary

adjustments

Management temporary adjustments to the ECL

allowance are used in circumstances where it is

judged that our existing inputs, assumptions and

model techniques do not capture all the risk factors

relevant to our lending portfolios. Emerging local or

global macroeconomic, microeconomic or political

events, natural disasters, and natural hazards that are

not incorporated into our current parameters, risk

ratings, or forward-looking information are examples

of such circumstances.

Management have continued to apply adjustments to

accommodate uncertainty associated with higher

inflation and interest rates.

In addition, management overlays have been made

for risks particular to mortgages, commercial property

and agri.

Management temporary adjustments total NZ$176

million (September 2022: NZ$169 million).

Management has considered and concluded no

temporary adjustment is required at 30 September

2023 to the ECL allowance in relation to climate- or

weather-related events during the year.


1 The upside and downside scenarios are fixed by reference to average economic cycle conditions (that is, they are not based on the economic conditions prevailing at balance date) and are

based on a combination of more optimistic (in the case of the upside) and pessimistic (in the case of the downside) economic conditions.


Base case economic forecast assumptions

Continuing uncertainties described above increase the risk of the economic forecast resulting in an understatement or overstatement of the

ECL balance.

The economic drivers of the base case economic forecasts, reflective of our view of future macroeconomic conditions, used at 30 September

2023 are set out below. For the years following the near term forecasts below, the ECL models apply simplified assumptions for the economic

conditions to calculate lifetime loss.


Forecast calendar year

New Zealand 2023 2024 2025

GDP (annual % change) 0.7% 0.3% 1.5%

Unemployment rate (annual average) 3.8% 4.8% 5.1%

Residential property prices (annual % change) -0.6% 2.3% 3.2%

Consumer price index (CPI) (annual % change) 6.0% 3.8% 2.2%

The base case economic forecasts are for a continuing slowdown in economic activity. Continued high inflation is expected to keep interest

rates high and dampen growth over the forecast period.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



32


12. ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES (continued)


KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

Probability weightings

Probability weightings for each scenario are determined by management considering the risks and uncertainties surrounding the base case

economic scenario including the uncertainties described above.

The base case weighting has increased to 50.0% (2022: 45.0%) as the downside and severe downside scenario weightings have been revised.

The downside case weighting has decreased to 37.5% (2022: 40.0%), and the severe downside case weighting has decreased to 12.5% (2022:

15.0%).

The assigned probability weightings are subject to a high degree of inherent uncertainty and therefore the actual outcomes may be

significantly different to those projected. ANZBGL New Zealand considers these weightings to provide estimates of the possible loss outcomes

and taking into account short and long term inter-relationships within ANZBGL New Zealand’s credit portfolios. The weightings applied are set

out below:


2023 2022

Base 50.0% 45.0%

Upside 0.0% 0.0%

Downside 37.5% 40.0%

Severe downside 12.5% 15.0%

ECL - Sensitivity analysis

Given current economic uncertainties and the judgement applied to factors used in determining the expected default of borrowers in future

periods, expected credit losses reported by ANZBGL New Zealand should be considered as a best estimate within a range of possible

estimates.

The table below illustrates the sensitivity of collectively assessed ECL to key factors used in determining it as at 30 September 2023:

ECL

NZ$m

Impact on ECL

NZ$m

If 1% of Stage 1 facilities were included in Stage 2

802 10

If 1% of Stage 2 facilities were included in Stage 1

791 (1)



100% upside scenario

100% base scenario

100% downside scenario

100% severe downside scenario

192

341

598

1,770

(600)

(451)

(194)

978


Individually assessed allowance for expected credit losses

In estimating individually assessed ECL, ANZBGL New Zealand makes judgements and assumptions in relation to expected repayments, the

realisable value of collateral, business prospects for the customer, competing claims and the likely cost and duration of the work-out process.

Judgements and assumptions in respect of these matters have been updated to reflect amongst other things, the uncertainties described

above and in Note 1 About our financial statements.


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




33




FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Outlined below is a description of how we classify and measure financial liabilities relevant to the note disclosures that follow.


CLASSIFICATION AND MEASUREMENT

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost, or FVTPL when they are held for trading. Additionally, financial liabilities can be designated at FVTPL

where:

• the designation eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch which would otherwise arise;

• a group of financial liabilities are managed and their performance are evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk

management strategy; or

• the financial liability contains one or more embedded derivatives unless:

a) the embedded derivative does not significantly modify the cash flows that otherwise would be required by the contract; or

b) the embedded derivative is closely related to the host financial liability.

Where financial liabilities are designated as measured at fair value, gains or losses relating to changes in the entity’s own credit risk are included in

other comprehensive income, except where doing so would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss.




13. DEPOSITS AND OTHER BORROWINGS

2023 2022

Note NZ$m NZ$m

Term deposits

54,198

46,746

On demand and short term deposits

60,673

62,203

Deposits not bearing interest

17,658

21,381

Total customer deposits 132,529 130,330

Certificates of deposit 2,328 1,639

Commercial paper 2,253 2,955

Securities sold under repurchase agreements

4,429

4,642

Borrowings from Ultimate Parent Bank and Immediate Parent Company 26

2,854

2,916

Deposits and other borrowings


144,393

142,482

Residual contractual maturity:

Within one year 135,961 134,486

More than one year

8,432

7,996

Deposits and other borrowings


144,393

142,482

Carried on balance sheet at:




Amortised cost

141,511

139,527

Fair value through profit or loss (designated on initial recognition)

2,882

2,955

Deposits and other borrowings 144,393 142,482


RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

For deposits and other borrowings that:

• are not designated at FVTPL on initial recognition, we measure them at amortised cost and recognise their interest expense using the effective

interest rate method; and

• are managed on a fair value basis, reduce or eliminate an accounting mismatch or contain an embedded derivative, we designate them as

measured at FVTPL.

Refer to Note 16 Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities for further details.

For deposits and other borrowings designated at fair value we recognise the amount of fair value gain or loss attributable to changes in ANZBGL

New Zealand’s own credit risk in other comprehensive income in retained earnings. Any remaining amount of fair value gain or loss we recognise

directly in profit or loss. Once we have recognised an amount in other comprehensive income, we do not later reclassify it to profit or loss.

Securities sold under repurchase agreements represent a liability to repurchase the financial assets that remain on our balance sheet since the risks

and rewards of ownership remain with ANZBGL New Zealand. Over the life of the repurchase agreement, we recognise the difference between the

sale price and the repurchase price and charge it to interest expense in profit or loss.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



34


14. DEBT ISSUANCES

ANZBGL New Zealand uses a variety of funding programmes to issue unsubordinated debt (including senior debt and covered bonds) and

subordinated debt. The difference between unsubordinated debt and subordinated debt is that holders of unsubordinated debt take priority over

holders of subordinated debt owed by the relevant issuer and subordinated debt will be repaid by the relevant issuer only after the repayment of

claims of depositors, other creditors and the unsubordinated debt holders.


2023 2022


NZ$m NZ$m

Senior debt

13,466

13,577

Covered bonds

3,373

4,082

Total unsubordinated debt


16,839

17,659

Subordinated debt



- ANZ Capital Notes

-

1,100

- Other subordinated debt 1,655 1,724

Total subordinated debt 1,655 2,824

Total debt issued 18,494 20,483

Residual contractual maturity:


Within one year

3,773

4,862

More than one year

14,721

15,621

Total debt issued 18,494

20,483

TOTAL DEBT ISSUED BY CURRENCY

The table below shows ANZBGL New Zealand’s issued debt by currency of issue, which broadly represents the debt holders’ base location.



2023 2022


NZ$m NZ$m

AUD Australian dollars 327 1,445

EUR Euro 6,053 6,668

NZD New Zealand dollars 1,646 1,794

CHF Swiss Francs

1,117

1,083

USD United States dollars

9,351

9,493

Total debt issued 18,494

20,483

Covered bonds are guaranteed by ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust Limited (the Covered Bond Guarantor), solely in its capacity as trustee of ANZNZ

Covered Bond Trust (the Covered Bond Trust). The Covered Bond Trust is a member of ANZBGL New Zealand, whereas the Covered Bond Guarantor is

not a member of ANZBGL New Zealand.

ANZ CAPITAL NOTES

AU$970 million of ANZ Capital Notes (ANZ CN3) were redeemed on 24 March 2023.


RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

Debt issuances are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, except where designated at FVTPL. Interest

expense on debt issuances is recognised using the effective interest rate method. Where ANZBGL New Zealand enters into a fair value hedge

accounting relationship, the fair value attributable to the hedged risk is reflected in adjustments to the carrying value of the debt.

Subordinated debt with capital-based conversion features (i.e. Common Equity Capital Trigger Events or Non-Viability Trigger Events) are considered

to contain embedded derivatives that we account for separately at FVTPL. The embedded derivatives arise because the amount of shares issued on

conversion following any of those trigger events is subject to the maximum conversion number, however they have no significant value as of the

reporting date given the remote nature of those trigger events.


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




35

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK AND MODEL

INTRODUCTION

The use of financial instruments is fundamental to ANZBGL New Zealand’s businesses of providing banking and other financial services to our

customers. The associated financial risks (primarily credit, market, and liquidity risks) are a significant portion of ANZBGL New Zealand’s key material

risks.

This note details ANZBGL New Zealand’s financial risk management policies, processes and quantitative disclosures in relation to the key financial risks:

Key material financial risks Key sections applicable to this risk

Credit risk

The risk of financial loss resulting from:

• a counterparty failing to fulfil its obligations; or

• a decrease in credit quality of a counterparty resulting in a financial loss.

Credit risk incorporates the risks associated with us lending to customers

who could be impacted by climate change, changes to laws, regulations, or

other policies adopted by governments or regulatory authorities. Climate

change impacts include both physical risks (climate- or weather-related

events) and transition risks resulting from the adjustment to a low emissions

economy. Transition risks include resultant changes to laws, regulations and

policies noted above.

• Credit risk overview, management and control responsibilities

• Maximum exposure to credit risk

• Credit quality

• Concentrations of credit risk

• Collateral management

Market risk

The risk to ANZBGL New Zealand’s earnings arising from:

• changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, credit spreads, volatility

and correlations; or

• fluctuations in bond, commodity or equity prices.

• Market risk overview, management and control responsibilities

• Measurement of market risk

• Traded and non-traded market risk

• Foreign currency risk – structural exposure

Liquidity and funding risk

The risk that ANZBGL New Zealand is unable to meet its payment

obligations as they fall due, including:

• repaying depositors or maturing wholesale debt; or

• ANZBGL New Zealand having insufficient capacity to fund increases in

assets.

• Liquidity risk overview, management and control responsibilities

• Key areas of measurement for liquidity risk

• Liquidity portfolio management

• Funding position

• Residual contractual maturity analysis of ANZBGL New Zealand’s

liabilities

OVERVIEW

AN OVERVIEW OF OUR RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK

This overview is provided to aid the users of the financial statements in understanding the context of the financial disclosures required under NZ IFRS

7

Financial Instruments: Disclosures.

The Board is responsible for establishing and overseeing ANZBGL New Zealand’s Risk Management Framework (RMF). The Board has delegated

authority to the Bank’s Board Risk Committee (BRC) to develop and monitor compliance with ANZBGL New Zealand’s risk management policies. The

BRC reports regularly to the Board on its activities.

The Board approves the strategic objectives of ANZBGL New Zealand including:

• the Risk Appetite Statement (RAS), which sets out the Board’s expectations regarding the degree of risk that ANZBGL New Zealand is prepared

to accept in pursuit of its strategic objectives and business plan; and

• the Risk Management Strategy (RMS), which describes ANZBGL New Zealand’s strategy for managing risks and the key elements of the RMF that

give effect to this strategy. This includes a description of each material risk, and an overview of how the RMF addresses each risk, with reference

to the relevant policies, standards and procedures. It also includes information on how ANZBGL New Zealand identifies, measures, evaluates,

monitors, reports and controls or mitigates material risks.

ANZBGL New Zealand, through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to maintain a disciplined and robust control

environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations. At ANZBGL New Zealand, risk is everyone’s responsibility.

ANZBGL New Zealand has an independent risk management function, headed by the Chief Risk Officer who:

• is responsible for overseeing the risk profile and the risk management framework;

• can effectively challenge activities and decisions that materially affect ANZBGL New Zealand’s risk profile; and

• has an independent reporting line to the BRC to enable the appropriate escalation of issues of concern.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



36

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

Internal Audit Function

Internal Audit is a function independent of management whose role is to provide the Board and management with an effective and independent

appraisal of the internal controls established by management. Operating under a Board approved Charter, the reporting line for the outcomes of work

conducted by Internal Audit is direct to the Chair of the Audit Committee, with a direct communication line to the Chief Executive Officer and the

external auditor. The Internal Audit Plan is developed using a risk based approach and is reviewed quarterly. The Audit Committee approves the plan.

All audit activities are conducted in accordance with international internal auditing standards, and the results of the activities are reported to the Audit

Committee and management. These results influence the performance assessment of business heads. Furthermore, Internal Audit monitors the

remediation of audit issues and reports the current status of any outstanding audits.

CREDIT RISK

CREDIT RISK OVERVIEW, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES

Granting credit facilities to customers is one of ANZBGL New Zealand’s major sources of income. As this activity is also a key material risk, ANZBGL New

Zealand dedicates considerable resources to its management. ANZBGL New Zealand assumes credit risk in a wide range of lending and other activities

in diverse markets and in many jurisdictions. Credit risks arise from traditional lending to customers as well as from interbank, treasury, trade finance

and capital markets activities.

Our credit risk management framework ensures we apply a consistent approach across ANZBGL New Zealand when we measure, monitor and

manage the credit risk appetite set by the Board. The Board is assisted and advised by the BRC in discharging its duty to oversee credit risk. The BRC:

• approves the credit risk appetite and credit strategies; and

• approves policies and control frameworks for the management of ANZBGL New Zealand’s credit risk.

The BRC delegates responsibility for day-to-day management of credit risk and compliance with credit risk policies to the Bank’s Credit Risk

Management Committee (CRMC).

We quantify credit risk through an internal credit rating system (Master Scale) to ensure consistency across exposure types and to provide a consistent

framework for reporting and analysis. The system uses models and other tools to measure the following for customer exposures:

Probability of Default (PD) Expressed by a Customer Credit Rating (CCR), reflecting ANZBGL New Zealand’s assessment of a

customer’s ability to service and repay debt.

Exposure at Default (EAD) The expected balance sheet exposure at default taking into account repayments of principal and

interest, expected additional drawdowns and accrued interest at the time of default.

Loss Given Default (LGD) Expressed by a Security Indicator (SI) ranging from A to G. The SI is calculated by reference to the

percentage of loan covered by security which ANZBGL New Zealand can realise if a customer defaults.

The A-G scale is supplemented by a range of other SIs which cover such factors as cash cover and

sovereign backing. For retail and some small business lending, we group exposures into large

homogeneous pools, and the LGD is assigned at the pool level.

Our specialist credit risk teams develop and validate ANZBGL New Zealand’s PD and LGD rating models. The outputs from these models drive our day-

to-day credit risk management decisions including origination, pricing, approval levels, regulatory capital adequacy, internal capital allocation, and

credit provisioning.

All customers with whom ANZBGL New Zealand has a credit relationship are assigned a CCR at origination via either of the following assessment

approaches:

Large and more complex lending Retail and some small business lending

Rating models provide a consistent and structured assessment, with

judgement required around the use of out-of-model factors. We

handle credit approval on a dual approval basis, jointly with the

business writer and an independent credit officer.

Automated assessment of credit applications using a combination of

scoring (application and behavioural), policy rules and external credit

reporting information. If the application does not meet the automated

assessment criteria, then it is subject to manual assessment.

We use ANZBGL New Zealand’s internal CCR to manage the credit quality of financial assets. To enable wider comparisons, ANZBGL New Zealand’s

CCRs are mapped to external rating agency scales as follows:

Credit quality

description


Internal CCR


ANZBGL New Zealand customer requirements

Moody’s

Rating

S&P Global

Ratings

Strong CCR 0+ to 4- Demonstrated superior stability in their operating and financial

performance over the long-term, and whose earnings capacity is

not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.

Aaa – Baa3 AAA – BBB-

Satisfactory CCR 5+ to 6- Demonstrated sound operational and financial stability over the

medium to long-term even though some may be susceptible to

cyclical trends or variability in earnings.

Ba1 – B1 BB+ – B+

Weak CCR 7+ to 8= Demonstrated some operational and financial instability, with

variability and uncertainty in profitability and liquidity projected to

continue over the short and possibly medium term.

B2 – Caa B - CCC

Defaulted CCR 8- to 10 When doubt arises as to the collectability of a credit facility, the

financial instrument (or ‘the facility’) is classified as defaulted.

n/a n/a

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




37

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

MAXIMUM EXPOSURE TO CREDIT RISK

For financial assets recognised on the balance sheet, the maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amount. In certain circumstances there may

be differences between the carrying amounts reported on the balance sheet and the amounts reported in the tables below. Principally, these

differences arise in respect of financial assets that are subject to risks other than credit risk, such as equity instruments which are primarily subject to

market risk, or bank notes and coins.

For undrawn facilities, this maximum exposure to credit risk is the full amount of the committed facilities. For contingent exposures, the maximum

exposure to credit risk is the maximum amount ANZBGL New Zealand would have to pay if the instrument is called upon.

The table below shows our maximum exposure to credit risk of on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet positions before taking account of any

collateral held or other credit enhancements.


Reported Excluded

1


Maximum exposure

to credit risk



2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022


NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

On-balance sheet positions






Net loans and advances

149,627

147,373

-

-

149,627

147,373

Other financial assets:







Cash and cash equivalents

13,094

12,575

155

154

12,939

12,421

Settlement balances receivable

401

785

-

-

401

785

Collateral paid 801 1,672 - - 801 1,672

Trading securities

5,921 7,228 - - 5,921 7,228

Derivative financial instruments

8,747

15,478

-

-

8,747

15,478

Investment securities

10,958

11,357

-

-

10,958

11,357

Other financial assets

2


996

952

-

-

996

952

Total other financial assets 40,918

50,047

155

154

40,763

49,893

Subtotal 190,545

197,420

155

154

190,390

197,266

Off-balance sheet positions






Undrawn and contingent facilities

3

28,477 29,879 - - 28,477 29,879

Total 219,022 227,299 155 154 218,867 227,145

1 Coins, notes and cash at bank within cash and cash equivalents were excluded as they do not have credit risk exposure.

2 Other financial assets mainly comprise accrued interest and acceptances.

3 Undrawn and contingent facilities include guarantees, letters of credit and performance related contingencies, net of collectively assessed and individually assessed allowance for expected

credit losses.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



38

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

CREDIT QUALITY

An analysis of ANZBGL New Zealand’s credit risk exposure is presented in the following tables based on ANZBGL New Zealand’s internal credit quality

rating by stage without taking account of the effects of any collateral or other credit enhancements.




Net loans and advances

Stage 3


Stage 1 Stage 2

Collectively

assessed

Individually

assessed Total

As at 30 September 2023 NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Strong

117,117 3,656 - - 120,773

Satisfactory

20,004 5,032 - - 25,036

Weak

505 2,432 - - 2,937

Defaulted

- - 893 287 1,180

Subtotal 137,626 11,120 893 287 149,926

Allowance for ECL

(193) (398) (79) (60) (730)

Net loans and advances at amortised cost 137,433 10,722 814 227 149,196

Coverage ratio 0.14% 3.58% 8.85% 20.91% 0.49%

Unearned income

(28)

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs

459

Net carrying amount 149,627



As at 30 September 2022

Strong 123,382 2,686 - - 126,068

Satisfactory 16,333 3,019 - - 19,352

Weak 257 1,205 - - 1,462

Defaulted - - 590 146 736

Subtotal 139,972 6,910 590 146 147,618

Allowance for ECL (199) (311) (59) (77) (646)

Net loans and advances at amortised cost

139,773 6,599 531 69 146,972

Coverage ratio

0.14% 4.50% 10.00% 52.74% 0.44%

Unearned income (32)

Capitalised brokerage and other origination costs 433

Net carrying amount

147,373



Other financial assets



2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Strong 40,593 49,827

Satisfactory 52 62

Weak 118 4

Defaulted


-

-

Total carrying amount


40,763

49,893

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




39

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

Off-balance sheet commitments - undrawn and contingent facilities

Stage 3


Stage 1 Stage 2

Collectively

assessed

Individually

assessed Total

As at 30 September 2023 NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Strong 24,088 202 - - 24,290

Satisfactory 3,343 701 - - 4,044

Weak

8 234 - - 242

Defaulted

- - 15 13 28

Gross undrawn and contingent facilities 27,439 1,137 15 13 28,604

Allowance for ECL included in other provisions (refer to Note 20)

(80) (39) (3) (5) (127)

Net undrawn and contingent facilities 27,359 1,098 12 8 28,477

Coverage ratio 0.29% 3.43% 20.00% 38.46% 0.44%



As at 30 September 2022

Strong 25,593 224 - - 25,817

Satisfactory 3,368 682 - - 4,050

Weak 8 89 - - 97

Defaulted - - 14 6 20

Gross undrawn and contingent facilities

28,969 995 14 6 29,984

Allowance for ECL included in other provisions (refer to Note 20) (66) (31) (3) (5) (105)

Net undrawn and contingent facilities

28,903 964 11 1 29,879

Coverage ratio 0.23% 3.12% 21.43% 83.33% 0.35%

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



40

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

Credit risk becomes concentrated when a number of customers are engaged in similar activities, have similar economic characteristics, or have similar

activities within the same geographic region – therefore, they may be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions. ANZBGL New

Zealand monitors its credit portfolio to manage risk concentration and rebalance the portfolio. ANZBGL New Zealand also applies single customer

counterparty limits to protect against unacceptably large exposures to one single customer.

Analysis of financial assets by industry sector is based on Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (ANZSIC) codes. The significant

categories shown are the level one New Zealand Standard Industry Output Categories (NZSIOC), except that Agriculture is shown separately.


Composition of financial instruments that give rise to credit risk by industry group are presented below:


Loans and

advances

Other

financial

assets

Off-balance

sheet credit

related commitments Total

2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

New Zealand residents









Agriculture 15,400 15,616 73 55 926 831 16,399 16,502

Forestry and fishing, agriculture services 549 624 6 16 100 113 655 753

Mining 181 123 12 20 250 350 443 493

Manufacturing 2,486 2,591 185 849 1,943 1,876 4,614 5,316

Electricity, gas, water and waste services 659 810 274 267 1,335 1,508 2,268 2,585

Construction 904 1,235 4 4 951 959 1,859 2,198

Wholesale trade 1,572 1,542 50 128 1,580 2,132 3,202 3,802

Retail trade and accommodation

2,944

2,713

18

12

606

735

3,568

3,460

Transport, postal and warehousing

1,156

994

77

40

591

860

1,824

1,894

Finance and insurance services

972

972

15,471

17,079

1,730

1,647

18,173

19,698

Rental, hiring & real estate services

37,737

38,859

2,024

1,915

1,879

2,610

41,640

43,384

Professional, scientific, technical,

administrative and support services

981

880

9

12

422

397

1,412

1,289

Public administration and safety

201

199

8,910

9,924

776

855

9,887

10,978

Health care and social assistance

1,117

950

26

24

270

474

1,413

1,448

Households

79,581

76,182

370

250

13,814

13,426

93,765

89,858

Other

1


1,335

1,097

112

133

1,362

1,122

2,809

2,352

Subtotal 147,775 145,387 27,621 30,728 28,535 29,895 203,931 206,010

Overseas


Finance and insurance services 76 103 13,092 19,048 69 89 13,237 19,240

Households 1,489 1,407 7 5 - - 1,496 1,412

All other non-residents 586 721 43 112 - - 629 833

Subtotal

2,151

2,231

13,142

19,165

69

89

15,362

21,485

Gross subtotal 149,926

147,618

40,763

49,893

28,604

29,984

219,293

227,495

Allowance for ECL (730) (646) - - (127) (105) (857) (751)

Subtotal 149,196 146,972 40,763 49,893 28,477 29,879 218,436 226,744

Unearned income (28) (32) - - - - (28) (32)

Capitalised brokerage and other origination

costs

459

433

-

-

-

-

459

433

Maximum exposure to credit risk 149,627

147,373

40,763

49,893

28,477

29,879

218,867

227,145

1 Other includes exposures to information media and telecommunications; education and training; arts and recreation services; and other services.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




41

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

COLLATERAL MANAGEMENT

We use collateral for on and off-balance sheet exposures to mitigate credit risk if a counterparty cannot meet its repayment obligations. Where there is

sufficient collateral, an expected credit loss is not recognised. This is largely the case for certain lending products, such as margin loans and reverse

repurchase agreements that are secured by the securities purchased using the lending. For some products, the collateral provided by customers is

fundamental to the product’s structuring, so it is not strictly the secondary source of repayment - for example, lending secured by trade receivables is

typically repaid by the collection of those receivables. During the period there was no change in our collateral policies.

The nature of collateral or security held for the relevant classes of financial assets is as follows:

Net loans and advances

Loans – housing and personal Housing loans are secured by mortgage(s) over property and additional security may take the form of

guarantees and deposits.

Personal lending (including credit cards and overdrafts) is predominantly unsecured. If we take

security, then it is restricted to eligible vehicles, motor homes and other assets.

Loans – business Business loans may be secured, partially secured or unsecured. Typically, we take security by way of a

mortgage over property and/or a charge over the business or other assets.

If appropriate, we may take other security to mitigate the credit risk, such as guarantees, standby letters

of credit or derivative protection.

Other financial assets

Trading securities, investment

securities, derivatives and other

financial assets

For trading securities, we do not seek collateral directly from the issuer or counterparty. However, the

collateral may be implicit in the terms of the instrument (for example, with an asset-backed security).

The terms of debt securities may include collateralisation.

For derivatives, we typically terminate all contracts with the counterparty and settle on a net basis at

market levels current at the time of a counterparty default under International Swaps and Derivatives

Association (ISDA) Master Agreements.

Our preferred practice is to use a Credit Support Annex (CSA) to the ISDA so that open derivative

positions with the counterparty are aggregated and cash collateral (or other forms of eligible collateral)

is exchanged daily. The collateral is provided by the counterparty when their position is out of the

money (or provided to the counterparty by ANZBGL New Zealand when our position is out of the

money).

Off-balance sheet positions

Undrawn and contingent facilities Collateral for off-balance sheet positions is mainly held against undrawn facilities, and they are typically

performance bonds or guarantees. Undrawn facilities that are secured include housing loans secured

by mortgages over residential property and business lending secured by commercial real estate and/or

charges over business assets.

The table below shows the estimated value of collateral we hold and the net unsecured portion of credit exposures:


Maximum exposure

to credit risk Total value of collateral

Unsecured portion of

credit exposure

2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Net loans and advances

149,627

147,373

142,180

139,455

7,447

7,918

Other financial assets

40,763

49,893

3,232

4,453

37,531

45,440

Off-balance sheet positions

28,477 29,879 15,542 15,758 12,935 14,121

Total

218,867

227,145

160,954

159,666

57,913

67,479

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



42

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

MARKET RISK

MARKET RISK OVERVIEW, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES

Market risk stems from ANZBGL New Zealand’s trading and balance sheet management activities and the impact of changes and correlations

between interest rates, foreign exchange rates, credit spreads and volatility in bond, commodity or equity prices.

The BRC delegates responsibility for day-to-day management of both market risk and compliance with market risk policies to the Bank’s Asset &

Liability Management Committee (ALCO).

Within overall strategies and policies established by the BRC, business units and risk management have joint responsibility for the control of market

risk at the ANZBGL New Zealand level. The Market & Treasury Risk team (a specialist risk management unit independent of the business) allocates

market risk limits at various levels and monitors and reports on them daily. This detailed framework allocates individual limits to manage and control

exposures using risk factors and profit and loss limits.

Management, measurement and reporting of market risk is undertaken in two broad categories:

Traded market risk Non-traded market risk

Risk of loss from changes in the value of financial instruments due

to movements in price factors for both physical and derivative

trading positions. Principal risk categories monitored are:

• Currency risk – potential loss arising from changes in foreign

exchange rates or their implied volatilities.

• Interest rate risk – potential loss from changes in market

interest rates or their implied volatilities.

• Credit spread risk – potential loss arising from a movement

in margin or spread relative to a benchmark.

• Commodity risk – potential loss arising from changes in

commodity prices or their implied volatilities.

• Equity risk – potential loss arising from changes in equity

prices.

Risk of loss associated with the management of non-traded interest rate risk,

liquidity risk and foreign exchange exposures. This includes interest rate risk

in the banking book. This risk of loss arises from adverse changes in the

overall and relative level of interest rates for different tenors, differences in

the actual versus expected net interest margin, and the potential valuation

risk associated with embedded options in financial instruments and bank

products.


MEASUREMENT OF MARKET RISK

We primarily manage and control market risk using Value at Risk (VaR), sensitivity analysis and stress testing.

VaR measures ANZBGL New Zealand’s possible daily loss based on historical market movements.

ANZBGL New Zealand’s VaR approach for both traded and non-traded risk is historical simulation. We use historical changes in market rates, prices and

volatilities over:

• the previous 500 business days, to calculate standard VaR; and

• a 1-year stressed period, to calculate stressed VaR.

We calculate traded and non-traded VaR using a one-day holding period. For stressed VaR we use a ten-day period. Back testing is used to ensure our

VaR models remain accurate.

ANZBGL New Zealand measures VaR at a 99% confidence interval which means there is a 99% chance that a loss will not exceed the VaR for the

relevant holding period.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




43

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

TRADED AND NON-TRADED MARKET RISK

Traded market risk

The table below shows the traded market risk VaR on a diversified basis by risk categories:


2023 2022

High for Low for Average High for Low for Average

As at year year for year As at year year for year

NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Traded value at risk 99% confidence


Foreign exchange

0.8 1.6 0.5 0.9

1.0 1.5 0.2 0.7

Interest rate

1.7 6.2 1.1 2.0

3.1 4.8 1.2 2.5

Credit

1.0 1.1 0.4 0.7

0.9 1.1 0.4 0.7

Diversification benefit

1


(1.8) n/a n/a (1.3)

(1.3) n/a n/a (1.3)

Total VaR 1.7 6.7 1.2 2.3 3.7 5.9 1.3 2.6

1 The diversification benefit reflects risks that offset across categories. The high and low VaR figures reported for each factor did not necessarily occur on the same day as the high and low VaR reported for

ANZBGL New Zealand as a whole. Consequently, a diversification benefit for high and low would not be meaningful and is therefore omitted from the table.


Non-traded market risk

Balance sheet risk management

The principal objectives of balance sheet risk management are to maintain acceptable levels of interest rate and liquidity risk to mitigate the negative

impact of movements in interest rates on the earnings and market value of ANZBGL New Zealand’s banking book, while ensuring ANZBGL New

Zealand maintains sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations as they fall due.

Interest rate risk management

Non-traded interest rate risk relates to the potential adverse impact of changes in market interest rates on ANZBGL New Zealand’s future net interest

income. This risk arises from two principal sources, namely mismatches between the repricing dates of interest bearing assets and liabilities; and the

investment of capital and other non-interest bearing liabilities and assets. Interest rate risk is reported using VaR and scenario analysis (based on the

impact of a 1% rate shock). The table below shows VaR figures for non-traded interest rate risk for ANZBGL New Zealand.


2023 2022

As at

High for

year

Low for

year

Average

for year As at

High for

year

Low for

year

Average

for year

NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Non-traded value at risk 99% confidence

Total VaR 31.2 35.3 24.2 30.7 30.1 30.9 21.0 26.0


We undertake scenario analysis to stress test the impact of extreme events on ANZBGL New Zealand’s market risk exposures. We model a 1%

overnight parallel positive shift in the yield curve to determine the potential impact on our net interest income over the next 12 months. This is a

standard risk measure which assumes the parallel shift is reflected in all wholesale and customer rates.

The table below shows the outcome of this risk measure for the current and previous financial years, expressed as a percentage of reported net

interest income.


2023 2022

Impact of 1% rate shock on the next 12 months' net interest income


As at period end 0.1% -0.5%

Maximum exposure

1.4%

0.5%

Minimum exposure

-0.7%

-2.2%

Average exposure (in absolute terms)

0.2% -0.7%

FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK – STRUCTURAL EXPOSURES

Where it is considered appropriate, ANZBGL New Zealand takes out economic hedges against larger foreign exchange denominated expenditure

streams (primarily Australian Dollar, US Dollar and US Dollar correlated). The primary objective of hedging these streams is to protect against a

significant decrease in shareholder value due to negative impacts of foreign exchange rate movements.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



44

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING RISK

LIQUIDITY RISK OVERVIEW, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL RESPONSIBILITIES

Liquidity risk is the risk that ANZBGL New Zealand:

• is unable to meet its payment obligations (including repaying depositors or maturing wholesale debt) when they fall due; or

• does not have the appropriate amount, tenor and composition of funding and liquidity to fund increases in its assets.

Management of liquidity and funding is overseen by ALCO following delegation from the BRC. Within an overall framework established by the BRC,

Treasury and Market & Treasury Risk have responsibility for the control of funding and liquidity risk at ANZBGL New Zealand level. Liquidity and

funding risks are governed by a set of principles approved by the Risk Committees of the Bank’s and Ultimate Parent Bank’s Boards and include:

• maintaining the ability to meet all payment obligations in the immediate term;

• ensuring that ANZBGL New Zealand has the ability to meet ‘survival horizons’ under ANZBGL New Zealand specific and general market liquidity

stress scenarios to meet cash flow obligations over the short to medium term;

• maintaining strength in ANZBGL New Zealand’s balance sheet structure to ensure long term resilience in the liquidity and funding risk profile;

• ensuring the liquidity management framework is compatible with local regulatory requirements;

• preparing daily liquidity reports and scenario analysis to quantify ANZBGL New Zealand’s positions;

• targeting a diversified funding base to avoid undue concentrations by investor type, maturity, market source and currency;

• holding a portfolio of high quality liquid assets to protect against adverse funding conditions and to support day-to-day operations; and

• establishing a detailed contingency plan to cover different liquidity crisis events.

KEY AREAS OF MEASUREMENT FOR LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING RISK

Supervision and regulation

RBNZ requires the Bank to have a comprehensive Board approved liquidity strategy defining: policy, systems and procedures for measuring, assessing,

reporting and managing liquidity. This also includes a formal contingency plan for dealing with a liquidity crisis. The Banking Group is required to meet

one week and one month liquidity mismatch ratios and a one year core funding ratio each day.

Scenario modelling

A key component of ANZBGL New Zealand’s liquidity management framework is scenario modelling of a range of regulatory and internal liquidity

metrics.

Potential severe liquidity crisis scenarios that model the behaviour of cash flows where there is a problem (real or perceived) may include, but are not

limited to, operational issues, doubts about the solvency of ANZBGL New Zealand, or adverse credit rating changes. Under these scenarios ANZBGL

New Zealand may have significant difficulty rolling over or replacing funding. ANZBGL New Zealand’s liquidity policy requires sufficient high quality

liquid assets to be held to meet its liquidity needs for the following one month under the modelled scenarios.

As of 30 September 2023 ANZBGL New Zealand was operating above the required minimums with the above scenarios.

Structural balance sheet metrics

The Banking Group’s liquidity management framework also encompasses structural balance sheet metrics such as the RBNZ’s core funding ratio. The

core funding ratio is designed to limit the amount of wholesale funding required to be rolled over within a one year timeframe and so interacts with

the modelled liquidity scenarios to maintain the Banking Group‘s liquidity position.

Wholesale funding

ANZBGL New Zealand’s wholesale funding strategy is designed to deliver a sustainable portfolio of wholesale funds that balances cost efficiency with

targeting diversification by markets, investors, currencies, maturities and funding structures. Short-term and long-term wholesale funding is managed

and executed by Treasury.

ANZBGL New Zealand also uses maturity concentration limits under the wholesale funding and liquidity management framework. Maturity

concentration limits ensure that ANZBGL New Zealand is not required to issue large volumes of new wholesale funding within a short time period to

replace maturing wholesale funding. Funding instruments used to meet the wholesale borrowing requirement must be on a pre-established list of

approved products.

Funding capacity and debt issuance planning

ANZBGL New Zealand adopts a conservative approach to determine its funding capacity. Annually, a funding plan is approved by the Bank’s Board.

The plan is supplemented by regular updates and is linked to ANZBGL New Zealand’s three-year strategic planning cycle.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
45

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

LIQUIDITY PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT

ANZBGL New Zealand holds a diversified portfolio of cash and high quality liquid securities primarily to support liquidity risk management. The size of

ANZBGL New Zealand’s liquidity portfolio is determined with consideration of the amount required to meet the requirements of its internal and

regulatory liquidity scenario metrics.

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Central and local government bonds 6,739 8,316

Government treasury bills 1,190 829

Certificates of deposit 318 656

Other bonds

8,193

8,372

Securities eligible to be accepted as collateral in repurchase transactions

16,440

18,173

Cash and balances with central banks

12,362

10,267

Total liquidity portfolio 28,802

28,440

Assets held in ANZBGL New Zealand’s liquidity portfolio are all denominated in New Zealand dollars and include balances held with RBNZ and

securities issued by the New Zealand Government, supranational agencies, highly rated banks, state owned enterprises, local authorities (including

through a funding authority) and highly rated corporates.

The Bank also held unencumbered internal residential mortgage backed securities (RMBS) which would be accepted as collateral by RBNZ in

repurchase transactions. These holdings would entitle the Bank to enter into repurchase transactions with RBNZ with a value of NZ$10,776 million at

30 September 2023 (2022: NZ$10,800 million).

RBNZ Term Lending Facility (TLF) and Funding for Lending Programme (FLP)

•Between May 2020 and July 2021, RBNZ made funds available under the TLF to promote lending to businesses. The TLF is a five-year secured

funding facility for New Zealand banks at a fixed rate of 0.25%.

•Between November 2020 and December 2022, RBNZ made funds available under the FLP to lower the cost of borrowing for New Zealand

businesses and households. The FLP is a three-year secured funding facility for New Zealand banks at a floating rate of the New Zealand Official

Cash Rate (OCR).

As at 30 September 2023, the Bank had drawn NZ$300 million (2022: NZ$300 million) under the TLF and NZ$3,500 million (2022: NZ$2,500 million)

under the FLP. These amounts are included in securities sold under repurchase agreements in Note 13 Deposits and other borrowings.

Liquidity crisis contingency planning

ANZBGL New Zealand maintains a liquidity crisis contingency plan to define an approach for analysing and responding to a liquidity-threatening

event. The framework includes:

•the establishment of crisis severity/stress levels;

•clearly assigned crisis roles and responsibilities;

•early warning signals indicative of an approaching crisis, and mechanisms to monitor and report these signals;

•action plans, and courses of action for altering asset and liability behaviour;

•procedures for crisis management reporting, and covering cash-flow shortfalls; and

•assigned responsibilities for internal and external communications.

FUNDING POSITION

ANZBGL New Zealand actively uses balance sheet disciplines to prudently manage the funding mix. ANZBGL New Zealand employs funding metrics

to ensure that an appropriate proportion of its assets are funded from stable sources, including customer liabilities, longer-dated wholesale debt (with

remaining term exceeding one year) and equity.

2023 2022

Note NZ$m NZ$m

Funding composition

Customer deposits 13 132,529 130,330

Wholesale funding

Debt issuances

18,494

20,483

Certificates of deposit and commercial paper

4,581

4,594

Other borrowings

7,283

7,558

Total wholesale funding

30,358 32,635

Total deposits and wholesale funding 162,887

162,965

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



46

15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

Analysis of funding liabilities by industry is based on ANZSIC codes. The significant categories shown are the level one NZSIOC.


2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Customer deposits by industry - New Zealand residents




Agriculture, forestry and fishing

4,535

4,843

Mining

204 257

Manufacturing


2,809

2,808

Construction

2,926 2,800

Wholesale trade


2,361

2,808

Retail trade and accommodation


2,124

2,197

Transport, postal and warehousing

1,572 1,347

Financial and insurance services


13,899

13,516

Rental, hiring and real estate services


3,498

3,851

Professional, scientific, technical, administrative and support services

6,377 6,741

Public administration and safety


1,515

1,258

Health care and social assistance

1,375 1,397

Arts, recreation and other services


2,502

2,120

Households


74,511

71,752

All other New Zealand residents

1

2,719 2,783

Subtotal


122,927

120,478

Customer deposits by industry - overseas




Households 8,807 8,852

All other non-NZ residents


795

1,000

Subtotal

9,602 9,852

Total customer deposits

132,529

130,330

Wholesale funding (financial and insurance services industry)




New Zealand 8,172 6,234

Overseas


22,186

26,401

Total wholesale funding

30,358 32,635

Total deposits and wholesale funding


162,887

162,965


Concentrations of funding by geography




New Zealand

131,099

126,712

Australia

3,374 4,845

United States


12,234

12,986

Europe


9,363

11,424

Other countries

6,817 6,998

Total deposits and wholesale funding


162,887

162,965

1 Other includes electricity, gas, water and waste services; information media and telecommunications; and education and training.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
47

15.FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

RESIDUAL CONTRACTUAL MATURITY ANALYSIS OF ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND’S FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

The tables below provide residual contractual maturity analysis of financial liabilities at 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022 within relevant

maturity groupings. All outstanding debt issuances are profiled on the earliest date on which ANZBGL New Zealand may be required to pay. The

amounts represent principal and interest cash flows – so they may differ from equivalent amounts reported on the balance sheet.

It should be noted that this is not how ANZBGL New Zealand manages its liquidity risk. The management of this risk is detailed on page 44.

On

demand

Less than

3 months

3 to 12

months

1 to 5

years

After

5 years Total

2023 NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Settlement balances payable

2,425 488 - - - 2,913

Collateral received -1,500- - - 1,500

Deposits and other borrowings

78,336 25,83033,753 9,513 -147,432

Derivative financial liabilities (trading)

-8,179- - - 8,179

Debt issuances

1

-5003,572 15,075 2,261 21,408

Lease liabilities

-14 40 149 17 220

Other financial liabilities

-2607 236 253 756

Derivative financial instruments

(balance sheet management)

- gross inflows

-2,4504,493 8,487 935 16,365

- gross outflows

-(2,366)(4,455) (8,941) (942)(16,704)

2022

Settlement balances payable 4,677 253 - - - 4,930

Collateral received - 1,962 - - - 1,962

Deposits and other borrowings 83,587 24,315 27,546 8,649 - 144,097

Derivative financial liabilities (trading) - 13,204 - - - 13,204

Debt issuances

1

- 275 5,204 14,463 3,243 23,185

Lease liabilities - 13 39 155 42 249

Other financial liabilities - 154 8 273 215 650

Derivative financial instruments

(balance sheet management)

- gross inflows - 1,241 4,444 6,595 458 12,738

- gross outflows - (1,251) (4,754) (6,736) (482) (13,223)

1 Any callable wholesale debt instruments have been included at their next call date. Refer to Note 14 Debt issuances for subordinated debt call dates.

At

30 September 2023, NZ$28,604 million (2022: NZ$29,984 million) of its credit related commitments and contingent liabilities mature in less than 1

year, based on the earliest date on which ANZBGL New Zealand may be required to pay.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



48

16. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

ANZBGL New Zealand recognises and measures financial instruments at either fair value or amortised cost, with a significant number of financial

instruments on the balance sheet at fair value.

Fair value is the best estimate of the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between

market participants at the measurement date.

The following tables set out the classification of financial assets and liabilities according to their measurement bases together with their carrying

amounts as recognised on the balance sheet.

2023 2022




At

amortised

cost

At fair

value Total

At

amortised

cost

At fair

value Total

Note NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

1

7 12,426 668 13,094 12,575 - 12,575

Settlement balances receivable

401 - 401 785 - 785

Collateral paid


801 - 801

1,672 - 1,672

Trading securities 8

- 5,921 5,921

- 7,228 7,228

Derivative financial instruments 9

- 8,747 8,747

- 15,478 15,478

Investment securities 10


- 10,958 10,958

- 11,357 11,357

Net loans and advances 11


149,627 - 149,627

147,373 - 147,373

Other financial assets

996 - 996 952 - 952

Total 164,251 26,294 190,545 163,357 34,063 197,420

Financial liabilities

Settlement balances payable

2,886 - 2,886

4,887 - 4,887

Collateral received

1,500 - 1,500

1,962 - 1,962

Deposits and other borrowings

1

13

141,511 2,882 144,393

139,527 2,955 142,482

Derivative financial instruments 9


- 8,287 8,287

- 13,571 13,571

Debt issuances 14


18,494 - 18,494

20,483 - 20,483

Other financial liabilities

1,265 371 1,636 763 364 1,127

Total 165,656 11,540 177,196 167,622 16,890 184,512

1 During 2023, ANZBGL New Zealand commenced the management of repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements on a fair value basis within the trading book in its Markets

business. This resulted in the associated reverse repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements being recognised and measured at FVTPL.

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

The fair valuation of financial assets and financial liabilities is generally determined at the individual instrument level.

If ANZBGL New Zealand holds offsetting risk positions, then we use the portfolio exception in NZ IFRS 13

Fair Value Measurement (NZ IFRS 13) to

measure the fair value of such groups of financial assets and financial liabilities. We measure the portfolio based on the price that would be received to

sell a net long position (an asset) for a particular risk exposure, or to transfer a net short position (a liability) for a particular risk exposure.

Fair value designation

We designate commercial paper (included in deposits and other borrowings) at FVTPL where they are managed on a fair value basis to align the

measurement with how the instruments are managed.

FAIR VALUE APPROACH AND VALUATION TECHNIQUES

We use valuation techniques to estimate the fair value of assets and liabilities for recognition, measurement and disclosure purposes where no quoted

price in an active market exists for that asset or liability. This includes the following:

Asset or liability Fair value approach

Financial instruments classified as:

- Derivative financial assets and financial liabilities

(including trading and non-trading)

- Reverse repurchase agreements < 90 days

- Net loans and advances

- Deposits and other borrowings

- Debt issuances

Discounted cash flow techniques are used whereby contractual future cash flows of the

instrument are discounted using wholesale market interest rates, or market borrowing rates

for debt or loans with similar maturities or yield curve appropriate for the remaining term to

maturity.

Financial instruments classified as:

- Trading securities

- Investment securities

Valuation techniques use comparable multiples (such as price-to-book ratios) or discounted

cashflow (DCF) techniques incorporating, to the extent possible, observable inputs from

instruments with similar characteristics.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




49

16. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued)

FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY

ANZBGL New Zealand categorises assets and liabilities carried at fair value into a fair value hierarchy in accordance with NZ IFRS 13 based on the

observability of inputs used to measure the fair value:

• Level 1 – valuations based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

• Level 2 – valuations using inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for a similar asset or liability, either directly

or indirectly; and

• Level 3 – valuations where significant unobservable inputs are used to measure the fair value of the asset or liability.

The following table presents assets and liabilities carried at fair value in accordance with the fair value hierarchy:



Fair value measurements


Quoted price in

active markets

(Level 1)

Using observable inputs

(Level 2)

Using unobservable

inputs (Level 3) Total

2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Assets




Cash and cash equivalents

1

- - 668 - - - 668 -

Trading securities

2

3,989 5,565 1,932 1,663 - - 5,921 7,228

Derivative financial instruments

38

109

8,709

15,369

-

-

8,747

15,478

Investment securities

2


7,796

10,895

3,161

461

1

1

10,958

11,357

Total 11,823

16,569

14,470

17,493

1

1

26,294

34,063

Liabilities








Deposits and other borrowings

1


-

-

2,882

2,955

-

-

2,882

2,955

Derivative financial instruments

2 8 8,275 13,551 10 12 8,287 13,571

Other financial liabilities

367 364 4 - - - 371 364

Total 369

372

11,161

16,506

10

12

11,540

16,890

1 During 2023, ANZBGL New Zealand commenced the management of repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements on a fair value basis within the trading book in its Markets

business. This resulted in the associated reverse repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements being recognised and measured at FVTPL.

2 During 2023, NZ$1,685 million of assets were transferred from Level 1 to Level 2 and $338 million of assets were transferred from Level 2 to Level 1 for ANZBGL New Zealand due to a

change of the observability of valuation inputs. There were no other material transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the year. Transfers into and out of levels are measured at the

beginning of the reporting period in which the transfer occurred.


FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES NOT MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

The financial assets and financial liabilities listed below are carried at amortised cost on ANZBGL New Zealand’s balance sheet. While this is the value at

which we expect the assets will be realised and the liabilities settled, ANZBGL New Zealand provides an estimate of the fair value of the financial assets

and financial liabilities at balance date in the table below.

Fair values of financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost not included in the table below approximate their carrying values. These financial

assets and liabilities are either short term in nature or are floating rate instruments that are re-priced to market interest rates on or near the end of the

reporting period.



Categorised into fair value hierarchy


At amortised cost

Quoted price in active

markets

(Level 1)

Using observable

inputs

(Level 2)

With significant non-

observable inputs

(Level 3) Total fair value

2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Financial assets








Net loans and advances

149,627

147,373

-

-

95

136

148,469

145,623

148,564

145,759

Total 149,627

147,373

-

-

95

136

148,469

145,623

148,564

145,759

Financial liabilities










Deposits and other

borrowings

141,511

139,527

-

-

141,424

139,316

-

-

141,424

139,316

Debt issuances

18,494 20,483 2,367 3,677 16,101 16,679 - - 18,468 20,356

Total 160,005 160,010 2,367 3,677 157,525 155,995 - - 159,892 159,672




















AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



50


16. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued)

The following table sets out ANZBGL New Zealand’s basis of estimating the fair values of financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost where

the carrying value is not typically a reasonable approximation of fair value.

Financial asset and liability Fair value approach

Net loans and advances to banks Discounted cash flows using prevailing market rates for loans with similar credit quality.

Net loans and advances to customers Present value of future cash flows, discounted using a curve that incorporates changes in

wholesale market rates, ANZBGL New Zealand’s cost of wholesale funding and the customer

margin, as appropriate.

Deposit liability without a specified maturity or

at call

The amount payable on demand at the reporting date. We do not adjust the fair value for any

value we expect ANZBGL New Zealand to derive from retaining the deposit for a future period.

Interest bearing fixed maturity deposits and

other borrowings and acceptances with

quoted market rates

Market borrowing rates of interest for debt with a similar maturity are used to discount contractual

cash flows to derive the fair value.

Debt issuances Calculated based on quoted market prices or observable inputs as applicable. If quoted market

prices are not available, we use a discounted cash flow model using a yield curve appropriate for

the remaining term to maturity of the debt instrument. The fair value reflects adjustments to credit

spreads applicable to ANZBGL New Zealand for that instrument.



KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

A significant portion of financial instruments are carried on ANZBGL New Zealand’s balance sheet at fair value. ANZBGL New Zealand therefore

regularly evaluates the key valuation assumptions used in the determination of the fair valuation of financial instruments incorporated within

the financial statements, as this can involve a high degree of judgement and estimation in determining the carrying values at the balance

sheet date.

In determining the fair valuation of financial instruments, ANZBGL New Zealand has considered the impact of related economic and market

conditions on fair value measurement assumptions and the appropriateness of valuation inputs in these estimates, notably valuation adjustments, as

well as the impact of these matters on the classification of financial instruments in the fair value hierarchy.


Most of the valuation models ANZBGL New Zealand uses employ only observable market data as inputs. For certain financial instruments, we

may use data that is not readily observable in current markets. If we use unobservable market data, then we need to exercise more judgement

to determine fair value depending on the significance of the unobservable input to the overall valuation. Generally, we derive unobservable

inputs from other relevant market data and compare them to observed transaction prices where available. When establishing the fair value of

a financial instrument using a valuation technique, ANZBGL New Zealand also considers any required valuation adjustments in determining

the fair value. We may apply adjustments (such as credit valuation adjustments and funding valuation adjustments – refer Note 9 Derivative

financial instruments) to reflect ANZBGL New Zealand’s assessment of factors that market participants would consider in determining fair

value of a particular financial instrument.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




51

17. ASSETS CHARGED AS SECURITY FOR LIABILITIES AND COLLATERAL ACCEPTED AS

SECURITY FOR ASSETS

The following disclosure excludes the amounts presented as collateral paid and received in the balance sheet that relate to derivative liabilities and

derivative assets respectively. The terms and conditions of those collateral agreements are included in the standard CSA that forms part of the ISDA

Master Agreement under which most of our derivatives are executed.

ASSETS CHARGED AS SECURITY FOR LIABILITIES

Assets charged as security for liabilities include the following types of instruments:

• securities provided as collateral for repurchase transactions. These transactions are governed by standard industry agreements;

• specified residential mortgages provided as security for notes and bonds issued to investors as part of ANZBGL New Zealand’s covered bond

programmes;

• collateral provided to RBNZ under the TLF and FLP; and

• collateral provided to a clearing house.

The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security are as follows:


2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Securities sold under arrangements to repurchase

1


626

1,833

Residential mortgages provided as security for repurchase agreements with RBNZ

4,844

3,494

Total assets of the ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust pledged as security for covered bonds

10,926

10,921

Other

2


300

323

1 The amounts disclosed as securities sold under arrangements to repurchase include both:

• assets pledged as security which continue to be recognised on ANZBGL New Zealand’s balance sheet; and

• assets repledged, which are included in the disclosure below.

2 Comparative amounts have been adjusted to be consistent with the current period’s collateral securities.


COLLATERAL ACCEPTED AS SECURITY FOR ASSETS

ANZBGL New Zealand has received collateral associated with various financial transactions. Under certain arrangements ANZBGL New Zealand has the

right to sell, or to repledge, the collateral received. These arrangements are governed by standard industry agreements.

The fair value of collateral we have received and that which we have sold or repledged is as follows:


2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Fair value of assets which can be sold or repledged

667

1,233

Fair value of assets sold or repledged

432

959

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



52

18. OFFSETTING

We offset financial assets and financial liabilities in the balance sheet (in accordance with NZ IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation) when there is:

• a current legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts in all circumstances; and

• an intention to settle the asset and liability on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

The following table identifies financial assets and financial liabilities which have not been offset but are subject to enforceable master netting

agreements (or similar arrangements) and the related amounts not offset in the balance sheet. We have not taken into account the effect of over

collateralisation.


Amount subject to master netting agreement or similar


Total

amounts

recognised

in the

balance sheet

Amounts not

subject to

master netting

agreement or

similar Total

Financial

instruments

Financial

collateral

(received)/

pledged Net amount

2023 NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Derivative financial assets

8,747 (1,529) 7,218 (5,588) (538) 1,092

Reverse repurchase agreements

1


668 - 668 - (668) -

Total financial assets 9,415 (1,529) 7,886 (5,588) (1,206) 1,092

Derivative financial liabilities

(8,287) 1,670 (6,617) 5,588 222 (807)

Repurchase agreements

2


(4,429) - (4,429) - 4,429 -

Total financial liabilities (12,716) 1,670 (11,046) 5,588 4,651 (807)



2022

Derivative financial assets 15,478 (4,180) 11,298 (9,814) (1,128) 356

Reverse repurchase agreements

1

1,248 - 1,248 - (1,248) -

Total financial assets

16,726 (4,180) 12,546 (9,814) (2,376) 356

Derivative financial liabilities (13,571) 2,669 (10,902) 9,814 334 (754)

Repurchase agreements

2

(4,642) - (4,642) - 4,642 -

Total financial liabilities (18,213) 2,669 (15,544) 9,814 4,976 (754)

1 Reverse repurchase agreements are presented in the balance sheet within cash and cash equivalents.

2


Repurchase agreements are presented in the balance sheet within deposits and other borrowings.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
53

19.GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Goodwill 3,006 3,006

Software 37 17

Management rights

76 76

Goodwill and other intangible assets 3,119

3,099

GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS ALLOCATED TO CASH-GENERATING UNITS (CGUs)

Goodwill arose on the acquisition of the NBNZ Holdings Limited group on 1 December 2003, and the carrying amount reflects amortisation

recognised before the application of NZ IFRS from 1 October 2004 and subsequent business disposals. Funds management rights, assessed as having

indefinite useful lives, arose on the acquisition of the ING Holdings (NZ) Limited (now ANZ New Zealand Investments Holdings Limited) group on 30

November 2009.

Goodwill and funds management rights are allocated to CGUs as follows. Comparative amounts for Business & Agri (previously Business) and

Institutional have been updated for the segment changes described in Note 6 Segment reporting.

Goodwill Management rights

2023 2022 2023 2022

Cash generating unit NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Personal

980

980

-

-

Funds Management

62

62

76

76

Personal segment

1,042

1,042

76

76

Business & Agri (previously Business) 695 695 - -

Institutional

1,269 1,269 - -

Total

3,006 3,006 76 76

Goodwill was assessed for indicators of impairment as at 30 September 2023, taking into account the results of the February 2023 impairment test and

associated sensitivity and scenario analysis performed and the forecast impact of recent economic events. There were no indicators of impairment

therefore, in accordance with NZ IAS 36

Impairment of Assets, no further impairment test was required.

The following information is for the annual goodwill impairment test, and reflects the CGUs and goodwill allocations as at 28 February 2023.

Annual goodwill impairment test

The annual impairment test is performed as at the end of February each year. Goodwill is considered to be impaired if the carrying amount of the

relevant CGU exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of a CGU is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal (FVLCOD) and its

value-in use (VIU). We use a value-in -use approach to estimate the recoverable amount of the CGU to which each goodwill component is allocated.

Based on this assessment no impairment was identified for any CGU, and therefore a FVLCOD calculation was not required.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



54

19. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)

VALUE-IN-USE

These calculations use cash flow projections based on a number of financial budgets within each CGU covering an initial forecast period. These

projections also incorporate economic assumptions including GDP, inflation, unemployment, residential and commercial property prices, and the

implementation of RBNZ’s increased capital requirements. Cash flows beyond the forecast period are extrapolated using the terminal growth rate.

These cash flow projections are discounted using a discount rate derived using a capital asset pricing model.

Future changes in the assumptions upon which the calculation is based may materially impact this assessment, resulting in the potential impairment

of part or all of the goodwill balances.

Input / assumption

Values applied in 28 February 2023 impairment test

Forecast period and projections To 30 September 2028 - an extended forecast period was used to cover the implementation of RBNZ’s

increased capital requirements over the transition period ending on 1 July 2028.

Revenue growth over forecast

period

Comprises impacts of net interest margin and volume growth, arising from planned responses to known

regulatory and economic forecasts. Average annual forecast revenue growth rates are shown below.

Credit impairment over forecast

period

Varies by CGU, based on ECL modelling for 2023 and 2024, before returning to long run experience levels

for 2025 to 2028. Long run experience levels are based on ANZBGL New Zealand’s bad debts written off,

net of recoveries, since 2004 of 0.14% of gross loans and advances. Credit impairment for each CGU as a

percentage of forecast gross loans and advances for 2025 to 2028 is shown below.

Terminal growth rate 2.0% - based on 2026 forecast inflation from RBNZ’s February 2023 Monetary Policy Statement.

Discount rate Post tax: 11.9% (February 2022: 10.7%).

The main variables in the calculation of the discount rate used are the risk free rate, beta and the market risk

premium. The risk-free rate was the traded 10-year New Zealand government bond yield as at 28 February

2023 of 4.6%. The market risk premium was estimated using observed historic rates of return for the New

Zealand stock exchange and 10-year government bonds. Beta was consistent with observable measures

applied in the regional banking sector.

The values of the average revenue growth, credit impairment as a percentage of forecast gross loans and advances, and pre-tax discount rates

assumptions by CGU are shown in the table below. The implied pre-tax discount rates are significantly higher than the post-tax discount rate above

because regulatory capital retention over the forecast period is not tax effected. Comparative amounts for Business & Agri and Institutional have been

updated for the segment changes described in Note 6 Segment reporting.


Revenue growth Credit impairment Pre-tax discount rate

Cash generating unit


28 Feb 23 28 Feb 22 28 Feb 23 28 Feb 22 28 Feb 23 28 Feb 22

Personal


2.2% 5.1% 0.07% 0.12% 24.1% 20.8%

Funds Management


5.6% 6.4% n/a n/a 21.5% 18.6%

Business & Agri


2.8%

5.8%

0.15%

0.22%

23.5%

20.6%

Institutional


1.8%

3.8%

0.17%

0.20%

23.3%

20.9%

We performed stress tests for key sensitivities in each CGU. A change, considered to be reasonably possible by management, in key assumptions

would not cause the carrying amount of any CGU to exceed its recoverable amount.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




55



19. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

The table below details how we recognise and measure different intangible assets:


Goodwill Software Other intangibles

Definition

Excess amount ANZBGL New

Zealand has paid in acquiring a

business over the fair value of

the identifiable assets and

liabilities acquired.

Purchased software owned by

ANZBGL New Zealand is

capitalised.

Internal and external costs incurred

in building software and computer

systems costing greater than

NZ$20 million are capitalised as

assets. Those less than NZ$20

million are expensed in the year in

which the costs are incurred.

Costs incurred in planning or

evaluating software proposals or in

maintaining systems after

implementation are not capitalised.

Management fee rights arising from

acquisition of funds management

business.

Carrying value

Cost less any accumulated

impairment losses.

Allocated to the CGU to which

the acquisition relates.

Initially, measured at cost.

Subsequently, carried at cost less

accumulated amortisation and

impairment losses.

Initially, measured at fair value at

acquisition.

Subsequently, carried at cost less

accumulated impairment losses.

Useful life

Indefinite.

Goodwill is reviewed for

impairment at least annually or

when there is an indication of

impairment.

Except for major core

infrastructure, amortised over

periods between 2-5 years;

however major core infrastructure

may be amortised over 7 years

subject to approval by the Audit

Committee.

Purchased software is amortised

over 2 years unless it is considered

integral to other assets with a

longer useful life.

Management fee rights with an

indefinite life are reviewed for

impairment at least annually or

when there is an indication of

impairment.

Amortisation

method

Not applicable. Straight-line method. Not applicable.




KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

Management judgement is used to assess the recoverable value of goodwill and other intangible assets, and the useful economic life of

an asset, or whether an asset has an indefinite life. We reassess the recoverability of the carrying value at each reporting date.

Goodwill

A number of key judgements are required in the determination of whether or not a goodwill balance is impaired including:

• the level at which goodwill is allocated – consistent with prior periods the CGUs to which goodwill is allocated are ANZBGL New

Zealand’s revenue generating segments that benefit from relevant historical business combinations generating goodwill.

• determination of the carrying amount of each CGU which includes an allocation, on a reasonable and consistent basis of corporate

assets and liabilities that are not directly attributable to the CGUs to which goodwill is allocated.

• assessment of the recoverable amount of each CGU used to determine whether the carrying amount of goodwill is supported is

based on judgements including the selection of the model and key assumptions used to calculate the recoverable amount.

The assessment of the recoverable amount of each CGU has been made within the context of the inherent uncertainty described in the

key judgements and estimates section on page 9.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

56

20.OTHER PROVISIONS

2023 2022

Note NZ$m NZ$m

ECL allowance on undrawn and contingent facilities 12

127

105

Customer remediation

36

70

Restructuring costs 10 11

Leasehold make good 21 22

Other 15 14

Total other provisions 209

222

Movements in other provisions

Customer Restructuring Leasehold

remediation costs make good Other

NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Balance at 1 October 2022

70 11 22 14

New and increased provisions made during the year

1 5 -1

Provisions used during the year

(29)(5)(1)-

Unused amounts reversed during the year

(6)(1)--

Balance at 30 September 2023 36 10 21 15

Customer remediation

Customer remediation includes provisions for expected refunds to customers and other counterparties, remediation project costs and related

customer, counterparty and regulatory claims, penalties and litigation costs and outcomes.

Restructuring costs

Provisions for restructuring costs arise from activities related to material changes in the scope of business undertaken by ANZBGL New Zealand or the

manner in which that business is undertaken and include employee termination benefits. Costs relating to on- going activities are not provided for and

are expensed as incurred.

Leasehold make good

Provisions associated with leased premises where, at the end of a lease, ANZBGL New Zealand is required to remove any fixtures and fittings installed

in the leased property. This obligation arises immediately upon installation. Estimated make good costs are added to the right of use asset (within

premises and equipment) upon installation and amortised over the lease term.

Other

Other provisions comprise various other provisions including losses arising from other legal action, operational issues, and warranties and indemnities

provided in connection with various disposals of businesses and assets.

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

ANZBGL New Zealand recognises provisions when there is a present obligation arising from a past event, an outflow of economic resources is

probable, and the amount of the provision can be measured reliably.

The amount recognised is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into

account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the timing and amount of the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the estimated cash

flows required to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

ANZBGL New Zealand holds provisions for various obligations including customer remediation, restructuring costs, leasehold make good

and litigation related claims. These provisions involve judgements regarding the timing and outcome of future events, including estimates

of expenditure required to satisfy such obligations. Where relevant, expert legal advice has been obtained and, in light of such advice,

provisions and/or disclosures as deemed appropriate have been made.

In relation to customer remediation, determining the amount of the provisions, which represent management’s best estimate of the cost

of settling the identified matters, requires the exercise of significant judgement. It will often be necessary to form a view on a number of

different assumptions, including the number of impacted customers, the average refund per customer, the associated remediation project

costs, and the implications of regulatory exposures and customer claims having regard to their specific facts and circumstances. There is a

heightened level of estimation uncertainty where the customer remediation provision relates to a legal proceeding or matter. The

appropriateness of the underlying assumptions is reviewed on a regular basis against actual experience and other relevant evidence

including expert legal advice and adjustments are made to the provisions where appropriate.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




57

21. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Share capital and initial head office account 11,055 11,055

Reserves

FVOCI reserve (39) 22

Cash flow hedge reserve



(54)

26

Total reserves



(93)

48

Retained earnings



5,173

4,369

Equity attributable to shareholders of the Ultimate Parent Bank


16,135

15,472

Non-controlling interests



550

550

Total shareholders' equity 16,685 16,022

SHARE CAPITAL

The table below details the movement in issued shares and share capital for the period.



Number of issued shares NZ$ millions


2023 2022 2023 2022

Ordinary shares

378,155,112

378,155,112

1,450

1,450

Redeemable preference shares

1


8,354,563,940

8,354,563,940

9,594

9,594

Total share capital 8,732,719,052 8,732,719,052 11,044 11,044

NZ Branch initial head office account - - 11 11

Total share capital & initial head office account 8,732,719,052 8,732,719,052 11,055 11,055

1


Includes 44,990 (2022: 44,990) uncalled NZ$1.00 shares.

Redeemable preference shares

All redeemable preference shares (RPS) were issued by ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited to the Immediate Parent Company. RPS are redeemable

by ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited providing notice in writing to holders of the redeemable preference shares. Dividends are payable at the

discretion of the Directors of ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited and are non-cumulative.

There are eight classes of RPS, relating to issues in 1988, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2014, 2015 and 2018. ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited did not

pay any dividends on RPS during the years ended 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022.

NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

ANZBGL New Zealand has issued perpetual preference shares (PPS). The PPS are considered non-controlling interests to ANZBGL New Zealand.



Profit attributable to non-

controlling interest

Equity attributable to non-

controlling interest

Dividend paid to non-

controlling interests

2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022

Perpetual preference shares

27

-

550

550

27

-

Total 27

-

550

550

27

-


The key terms of the PPS are as follows:

PPS dividends

PPS dividends are payable at the discretion of the Directors of the Bank and are non-cumulative. The Bank must not resolve to pay any dividend or

make any other distribution on its ordinary shares until the next PPS dividend payment date if a PPS dividend is not paid.

Should the Bank elect to pay a PPS dividend, the PPS dividend is 6.95% per annum up until 18 July 2028 and thereafter a floating rate equal to the

aggregate of the New Zealand 3 month bank bill rate plus 3.25%, multiplied by one minus the New Zealand company tax rate (where the PPS

dividend is fully imputed), with PPS dividend payments due on 18 January, 18 April, 18 July and 18 October each year.

Redemption features

Holders of PPS have no right to require that the PPS be redeemed. The Bank may at its option redeem all of the PPS on an optional redemption date

(each PPS dividend date from 18 July 2028); or at any time following the occurrence of a tax event or regulatory event, subject to prior written

approval of RBNZ and meeting of other conditions.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



58


21. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (continued)

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares have no par value. They entitle holders to receive dividends, or proceeds available on winding

up of ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited, in proportion to the number of fully paid ordinary shares held.

They are recognised at the amount paid per ordinary share net of directly attributable costs. Every holder of

fully paid ordinary shares present at a meeting in person, or by proxy, is entitled to:


• on a show of hands, one vote; and

• on a poll, one vote, for each share held.

Redeemable

preference shares

Redeemable preference shares do not carry any voting rights. They are wholly classified as equity instruments

as there is no contractual obligation for the Bank to either deliver cash or another financial instrument or to

exchange financial instruments on a potentially unfavourable basis.


In the event of liquidation, holders of redeemable preference shares are entitled to available subscribed capital

per share, pari passu with all holders of existing redeemable preference shares but in priority to all holders of

ordinary shares. They have no entitlement to participate in further distribution of profits or assets.

Reserves:


Cash flow hedge

reserve

Includes fair value gains and losses associated with the effective portion of designated cash flow hedging

instruments together with any tax effect.

FVOCI reserve Includes the changes in fair value of investment securities together with any tax effect.

In respect of debt securities classified as measured at FVOCI, the FVOCI reserve records accumulated changes

in fair value arising subsequent to initial recognition, except for those relating to allowance for ECL, interest

income and foreign currency exchange gains and losses which are recognised in profit or loss. As debt

securities at FVOCI are recorded at fair value, the balance of the FVOCI reserve is net of the ECL allowance

associated with such assets. When a debt security measured at FVOCI is derecognised, the cumulative gain or

loss recognised in the FVOCI reserve in respect of that security is reclassified to profit or loss and presented in

other operating income.

In respect of the equity securities classified as measured at FVOCI, the FVOCI reserve records accumulated

changes in fair value arising subsequent to initial recognition (including any related foreign exchange gains or

losses). When an equity security measured at FVOCI is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss recognised in

the FVOCI reserve in respect of that security is not recycled to profit or loss.

Non-controlling

interests:

Share in the net assets of controlled entities attributable to equity interests which ANZ New Zealand does not

own directly or indirectly. The equity interest comprises PPS issued by the Bank.

PPS do not carry any voting rights. They are wholly classified as equity instruments as there is no contractual

obligation for the Bank to either deliver cash or another financial instrument or to exchange financial

instruments on a potentially unfavourable basis.

In the event of liquidation, holders of PPS are entitled to available subscribed capital per share, pari passu with

all holders of existing preference shares and other equally ranking subordinated debt issued by the Bank but in

priority to all holders of ordinary shares issued by the Bank. They have no entitlement to participate in further

distribution of profits or assets.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




59

22. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT STRATEGY

ANZBGL New Zealand’s core capital objectives are to:

• protect the interests of depositors, creditors and shareholders;

• ensure the safety and soundness of ANZBGL New Zealand’s capital position; and

• ensure that the capital base supports ANZBGL New Zealand’s risk appetite, and strategic business objectives, in an efficient and effective

manner.

Most of ANZBGL New Zealand’s capital is held in, and managed by, the Banking Group. The Bank’s Board holds ultimate responsibility for ensuring that

capital adequacy of the Banking Group is maintained. This includes: setting, monitoring and obtaining assurance for the Banking Group’s Internal

Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) policy and framework; standardised risk definitions for all material risks; materiality thresholds; capital

adequacy targets; internal risk capital principles; and risk appetite.

The Banking Group has minimum and trigger levels for capital that ensure sufficient capital is maintained to:

• meet minimum prudential requirements imposed by the Bank’s regulators;

• ensure consistency with the Banking Group’s overall risk profile and financial positions, taking into account its strategic focus and business plan;

and

• support the internal risk capital requirements of the business.

ALCO is responsible for developing, implementing and maintaining the Banking Group's ICAAP framework, including ongoing monitoring, reporting

and compliance. The Banking Group’s ICAAP is subject to independent and periodic review.

REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT

The Ultimate Parent Bank is a registered bank in New Zealand, and conducts business in New Zealand through the NZ Branch. While RBNZ requires

the Ultimate Parent Bank to comply with the minimum capital adequacy requirements as administered by APRA, there are no regulatory capital

requirements that apply specifically to the NZ Branch or ANZ New Zealand.

MANAGED CAPITAL

The Banking Group is subject to its own regulatory capital requirements as administered by RBNZ. The following table provides details of the capital of

ANZ New Zealand which is managed outside the Banking Group.

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

ANZBGL New Zealand shareholders' equity


16,685

16,022

Subordinated loan from the Ultimate Parent Bank used to purchase preference shares issued by the Bank

285

301

Borrowings from the Immediate Parent Company used to purchase ordinary shares issued by the Bank

1,766

1,766

less: Banking Group shareholders' equity

(18,421)

(17,784)

Capital of ANZBGL New Zealand managed outside the Banking Group 315

305

Total assets of ANZBGL New Zealand held outside the Banking Group


307

308

Ratio


102.6%

99.0%

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



60


23. CONTROLLED ENTITIES

The following table lists the subsidiaries of ANZBGL New Zealand. All subsidiaries are 100% owned and incorporated in New Zealand unless stated

otherwise.

Nature of business

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (New Zealand Branch)

2,3

Registered bank

ANZ Holdings (New Zealand) Limited

3

Holding company


ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited Registered bank


ANZ Custodial Services New Zealand Limited Custodian and nominee


ANZ Investment Services (New Zealand) Limited Funds management


ANZ National Staff Superannuation Limited Staff superannuation scheme trustee


ANZ New Zealand (Int'l) Limited Finance


ANZ New Zealand Investments Holdings Limited Holding company


ANZ New Zealand Investments Limited Funds management


ANZ New Zealand Investments Nominees Limited Custodian and nominee


OneAnswer Nominees Limited Wrap services provider


ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust

1

Securitisation entity


Arawata Assets Limited Property


Endeavour Finance Limited Investment


Kingfisher NZ Trust 2008-1

1

Securitisation entity

ANZ Nominees Pty Limited (New Zealand Branch)

2,3

Nominee

Institutional Securitisation Services Limited (New Zealand Branch)

2,3

Securitisation services

1 ANZBGL New Zealand does not own ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust and Kingfisher NZ Trust 2008-1. Control exists as ANZBGL New Zealand retains substantially all the risks and rewards of the

operations. Details of ANZBGL New Zealand’s interest in consolidated structured entities is included in Note 24 Structured entities.

2 Incorporated in Australia and registered in New Zealand as an Overseas ASIC Company.

3 These companies are included in the Relevant Members of ANZBGL New Zealand referred to in the Directors’ and New Zealand Chief Executive Officer’s Statement on page 93.



RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT

ANZBGL New Zealand subsidiaries are those entities it controls through:

• being exposed to, or having rights to, variable returns from the entity; and

• being able to affect those returns through its power over the entity.

ANZBGL New Zealand assesses whether it has power over those entities by examining ANZBGL New Zealand’s existing rights to direct the relevant

activities of the entity.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




61

24. STRUCTURED ENTITIES

A Structured Entity (SE) is an entity that has been designed such that voting or similar rights are not the dominant factor in determining who controls

the entity. SEs are generally established with restrictions on their ongoing activities in order to achieve narrow and well defined objectives.

SEs are classified as subsidiaries and consolidated when control exists. If ANZBGL New Zealand does not control a SE, then it is not consolidated. This

note provides information on both consolidated and unconsolidated SEs.

ANZBGL New Zealand’s involvement with SEs is as follows:

Type Details

Securitisation

ANZBGL New Zealand uses the Kingfisher NZ Trust 2008-1 (the Kingfisher Trust) to securitise residential mortgages

that it has originated, in order to diversify sources of funding for liquidity management. The Kingfisher Trust is an

internal securitisation (bankruptcy remote) vehicle created for the purpose of structuring assets that are eligible for

repurchase under agreements with RBNZ (these are known as ‘Repo eligible’).

ANZBGL New Zealand is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with the Kingfisher Trust and has the

ability to affect those returns through its power over the Kingfisher Trust’s activities. The Kingfisher Trust is

therefore consolidated.

As at 30 September 2023 and 30 September 2022, ANZBGL New Zealand had entered into repurchase agreements

with RBNZ in relation to the TLF and FLP.

Additionally, ANZBGL New Zealand may acquire interests in securitisation vehicles set up by third parties through

providing lending facilities to, or holding securities issued by, such entities.

ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust

(the Covered Bond Trust)

Substantially all of the assets of the Covered Bond Trust are made up of certain housing loans and related

securities originated by the Bank which are security for the guarantee by ANZNZ Covered Bond Trust Limited as

trustee of the Covered Bond Trust of issuances of covered bonds by the Bank, or its wholly owned subsidiary ANZ

New Zealand (Int’l) Limited, from time to time. The assets of the Covered Bond Trust are not available to creditors

of the Bank, although the Bank (or its liquidator or statutory manager) may have a claim against the residual assets

of the Covered Bond Trust (if any) after all priority ranking creditors of the Covered Bond Trust have been satisfied.

ANZBGL New Zealand is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with the Covered Bond Trust and has

the ability to affect those returns through its power over the Covered Bond Trust’s activities. The Covered Bond

Trust is therefore consolidated.

Structured finance

arrangements


ANZBGL New Zealand is involved with SEs established:

• in connection with structured lending transactions to facilitate debt syndication and/or to ring-fence

collateral; and

• to own assets that are leased to customers in structured leasing transactions.

ANZBGL New Zealand may provide risk management products (derivatives) to the SE.

In all instances, ANZBGL New Zealand does not control these SEs. Further, ANZBGL New Zealand’s involvement

does not establish more than a passive interest in decisions about the relevant activities of the SE, and accordingly

we do not consider that interest disclosable.

Funds management activities

ANZBGL New Zealand is the scheme manager for a number of Managed Investment Schemes (MIS). These MIS

include the ANZ and OneAnswer branded KiwiSaver, retail and wholesale schemes and the Bonus Bonds Scheme.

These MIS are financed through the issue of units to investors and ANZBGL New Zealand considers them to be SEs.

ANZBGL New Zealand’s interests in these MIS are limited to receiving fees for services or providing risk

management products (derivatives). These interests do not create significant exposures to the MIS that would

allow ANZBGL New Zealand to control the funds. Therefore, these MIS are not consolidated.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

62

24.STRUCTURED ENTITIES (continued)

CONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES

Financial or other support provided to consolidated SEs

The Bank provides lending facilities, derivatives and commitments to the Kingfisher Trust and the Covered Bond Trust and/or holds debt instruments

that they have issued. The Bank did not provide any non-contractual support to consolidated SEs during the year (2022: nil).

UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES

ANZBGL New Zealand’s interest in unconsolidated SEs

An ‘interest’ in an unconsolidated SE is any form of contractual or non-contractual involvement with a SE that exposes ANZBGL New Zealand to

variability of returns from the performance of that SE. These interests include, but are not limited to: holdings of debt or equity securities; derivatives

that pass on risks specific to the performance of the SE; lending; loan commitments; financial guarantees; and fees from funds management activities.

For the purpose of disclosing interests in unconsolidated SEs:

•no disclosure is made if ANZBGL New Zealand’s involvement is not more than a passive interest - for example: when ANZBGL New Zealand’s

involvement constitutes a typical customer-supplier relationship. On this basis, exposures to unconsolidated SEs that arise from lending, trading

and investing activities are not considered disclosable interests - unless the design of the structured entity allows ANZBGL New Zealand to

participate in decisions about the relevant activities (being those that significantly affect the entity’s returns).

•‘interests’ do not include derivatives intended to expose ANZBGL New Zealand to market risk (rather than performance risk specific to the SE) or

derivatives through which ANZBGL New Zealand creates, rather than absorbs, variability of the unconsolidated SE (such as purchase of credit

protection under a credit default swap).

ANZBGL New Zealand earned funds management fees from its MIS of NZ$192 million (2022: NZ$196 million) during the year. As at 30 September

2023, ANZBGL New Zealand had total funds under management of NZ$37.1 billion (2022: NZ$34.3 billion) of which NZ$26.1 billion (2022: NZ$24.6

billion) related to its MIS, with the largest individual fund being approximately NZ$4.4 billion (2022: NZ$3.8 billion).

ANZBGL New Zealand did not provide any non-contractual support to unconsolidated SEs during the year (2022: nil): nor does it have any current

intention to provide financial or other support to unconsolidated SEs.

SPONSORED UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES

ANZBGL New Zealand may also sponsor unconsolidated SEs in which it has no disclosable interest.

For the purposes of this disclosure, ANZBGL New Zealand considers itself the ‘sponsor’ of an unconsolidated SE if it is the primary party involved in the

design and establishment of that SE and:

•ANZBGL New Zealand is the major user of that SE; or

•ANZBGL New Zealand’s name appears in the name of that SE, or on its products; or

•ANZBGL New Zealand provides implicit or explicit guarantees of that SE’s performance.

The Bank has sponsored the ANZ PIE Fund, which invests only in deposits with the Bank. ANZBGL New Zealand does not provide any implicit or

explicit guarantees of the capital value or performance of investments in the ANZ PIE Fund. There was no income received from, nor assets transferred

to, this entity during the year.

KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

Significant judgement is required in assessing whether ANZBGL New Zealand has control over SEs. Judgement is required to determine

the existence of:

•power over the relevant activities (being those that significantly affect the entity’s returns); and

•exposure to variable returns of the entity.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




63

25. TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS

In the normal course of business ANZBGL New Zealand enters into transactions where it transfers financial assets directly to third parties. These

transfers may give rise to ANZBGL New Zealand fully, or partially, derecognising those financial assets - depending on ANZBGL New Zealand’s

exposure to the risks and rewards or control over the transferred assets. If ANZBGL New Zealand retains substantially all of the risk and rewards of a

transferred asset, the transfer does not qualify for derecognition and the asset remains on ANZBGL New Zealand’s balance sheet in its entirety.


Covered bonds

ANZBGL New Zealand operates a covered bond programme to raise funding. Refer to Note 24 Structured entities for further details. The covered

bonds issued externally are included within debt issuances.

Repurchase agreements

When ANZBGL New Zealand sells securities subject to repurchase agreements under which we retain substantially all the risks and rewards of

ownership, then those assets do not qualify for derecognition. An associated liability is recognised for the consideration received from the

counterparty.

The table below sets out the balance of assets transferred that do not qualify for derecognition, along with the associated liabilities:


Covered bonds Repurchase agreements

2023 2022 2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Current carrying amount of assets transferred 10,926 10,921 5,470 5,327

Carrying amount of associated liabilities


3,373 4,082 4,429 4,642



26. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Key management personnel and their related parties

Key management personnel (KMP) are defined as directors and those executives having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and

controlling the activities of ANZBGL New Zealand. Executive roles included in KMP are the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO), all executives reporting

directly to the Bank’s CEO, and the CEO – NZ Branch.

2023 2022

Key management personnel compensation

1

NZ$000 NZ$000

Salaries and short-term employee benefits

12,139

12,077

Post-employment benefits

351

365

Other long-term benefits

2


78

93

Termination benefits

3


-

68

Share-based payments

3,589

2,887

Total


16,157

15,490

1 Includes former disclosed KMPs until the end of their employment, and close family members of KMP employed by the Banking Group.

2 Comprises long service leave accrued during the year.

3 Includes payments for accrued annual leave, long service leave and pay in lieu of notice in accordance with contract, payable on cessation.


2023 2022

Transactions and balances with key management personnel and their related parties

1

NZ$m NZ$m

Secured loans and advances 24 28

Credit related commitments (undrawn loan facilities) 3 3

Interest income


1

1

Customer deposits


22

17

Payables and other liabilities (share-based payments liability)

3

3

1 Includes KMP, close family members of KMP and entities that are controlled or jointly controlled by KMP or their close family members, of ANZBGL New Zealand and its parent companies.

Loans made to KMP and their related parties are made in the ordinary course of business on normal commercial terms and conditions no more

favourable than those given to other employees or customers, including the term of the loan, security required and the interest rate. No amounts

have been written off or forgiven, or individually assessed allowances for expected credit losses raised in respect of these balances (2022: nil).

All other transactions with KMP and their related parties are made on terms and conditions no more favourable than those given to other employees

or customers. These transactions generally involve the provision of financial and investment services. In addition to the amounts above:

• Aggregate amounts for each of unsecured loans and advances, interest expense, fee income, debt issuances and collectively assessed credit

impairment charge and allowance for expected credit losses were less than NZ$1 million for both years presented.

• KMP and their related parties also hold units in MIS managed by ANZBGL New Zealand. Transactions and balances in respect of these MIS

holdings are not disclosed because those MIS are unconsolidated structured entities and not included in the financial statements of ANZBGL

New Zealand.

• Some KMP pay ANZBGL New Zealand for the use of carparks in premises owned or leased by ANZBGL New Zealand. These amounts were less

than NZ$0.1 million (2022: less than NZ$0.1 million).

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



64

26. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (continued)

Transactions with other members of the ANZ Group and associates

ANZBGL New Zealand undertakes transactions with the Immediate Parent Company, the Ultimate Parent Bank, other members of the ANZ Group and

associates.

These transactions principally consist of funding and hedging transactions, the provision of other financial and investment services, technology and

process support, and compensation for share based payments made to ANZBGL New Zealand employees. These transactions are conducted on an

arm’s length basis and on normal commercial terms.

2023 2022

Transactions NZ$m NZ$m

Immediate Parent Company


Interest expense

51

34

Dividends paid

1,345 1,880

Ultimate Parent Bank and other ANZ Group subsidiaries


Interest income 12 5

Interest expense

145 73

Other operating income

11

8

Operating expenses

63

107

Associates




Operating expenses

3

3

Other operating income


2

-

Share of associates' loss

- 1





2023 2022

Outstanding balances


NZ$m NZ$m

Ultimate Parent Bank and other ANZ Group subsidiaries

Cash and cash equivalents 177 36

Collateral paid

-

268

Derivative financial instruments

5,506

8,553

Other assets

50

76

Investments in associates

-

5

Total due from related parties


5,733

8,938

Immediate Parent Company

Deposits and other borrowings 1,766 1,766

Payables and other liabilities

27 18

Ultimate Parent Bank and other ANZ Group subsidiaries




Settlement balances payable

7

887

Collateral received


547

-

Deposits and other borrowings


1,089

1,150

Derivative financial instruments


4,955

8,723

Payables and other liabilities

33 42

Debt issuances

286 303

Associates

Deposits and other borrowings

1

1

Total due to related parties


8,711

12,890

Balances due from / to other members of the ANZ Group and associates are unsecured. The Bank has provided guarantees and commitments to, and

received guarantees from, these entities as follows:



2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Financial guarantees provided by the Ultimate Parent Bank and other ANZ Group subsidiaries 227 262

Financial guarantees provided to the Ultimate Parent Bank and other ANZ Group subsidiaries 69 89

Undrawn facilities provided to associates 1 1

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




65

27. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

CREDIT RELATED COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES



2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Contract amount of:



Undrawn facilities

26,055

27,060

Guarantees and letters of credit

1,029

1,225

Performance related contingencies

1,520

1,699

Total 28,604

29,984


UNDRAWN FACILITIES

The majority of undrawn facilities are subject to customers maintaining specific credit and other requirements or conditions. Many of these facilities

are expected to be only partially used, and others may never be used at all. As such, the total of the nominal principal amounts is not necessarily

representative of future liquidity risks or future cash requirements. Based on the earliest date on which ANZBGL New Zealand may be required to pay,

the full amount of undrawn facilities mature within 12 months.

GUARANTEES, LETTERS OF CREDIT AND PERFORMANCE RELATED CONTINGENCIES

Guarantees, letters of credit and performance related contingencies relate to transactions that ANZBGL New Zealand has entered into as principal –

including: guarantees, standby letters of credit and documentary letters of credit.

Documentary letters of credit involve ANZBGL New Zealand issuing letters of credit guaranteeing payment in favour of an exporter. They are secured

against an underlying shipment of goods or backed by a confirmatory letter of credit from another bank.

Performance related contingencies are liabilities that oblige ANZBGL New Zealand to make payments to a third party if the customer fails to fulfil its

non-monetary obligations under the contract.

To reflect the risk associated with these transactions, we apply the same credit origination, portfolio management and collateral requirements that we

apply to loans. The contract amount represents the maximum potential amount that we could lose if the counterparty fails to meet its financial

obligations. As the facilities may expire without being drawn upon, the notional amounts do not necessarily reflect future cash requirements. Based

on the earliest date on which ANZBGL New Zealand may be required to pay, the full amount of guarantees and letters of credit and performance

related contingencies mature within 12 months.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

66

27.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (continued)

OTHER CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

There are outstanding court proceedings, claims and possible claims for and against ANZBGL New Zealand. Where relevant, expert legal advice has

been obtained and, in the light of such advice, provisions (refer to Note 20 Other provisions) and/or disclosures as deemed appropriate have been

made. In some instances we have not disclosed the estimated financial impact of the individual items either because it is not practicable to do so or

because such disclosure may prejudice seriously the interests of ANZBGL New Zealand.

REGULATORY AND CUSTOMER EXPOSURES

ANZBGL New Zealand regularly engages with its regulators in relation to regulatory investigations, surveillance and reviews, reportable situations, civil

enforcement actions (whether by court action or otherwise), formal and informal inquiries and regulatory supervisory activities both in New Zealand

and globally. ANZBGL New Zealand has received various notices and requests for information from its regulators as part of both industry-wide and

ANZBGL New Zealand-specific reviews, and has also made disclosures to its regulators at its own instigation. The nature of these interactions can be

wide ranging and, for example, may include a range of matters including responsible lending practices, regulated lending requirements, product

suitability and distribution, interest and fees and the entitlement to charge them, customer remediation, wealth advice, insurance distribution, pricing,

competition, conduct in financial markets and financial transactions, capital market transactions, anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism

financing obligations, privacy obligations and information security, business continuity management, reporting and disclosure obligations and

product disclosure documentation. There may be exposures to customers which are additional to any regulatory exposures. These could include class

actions, individual claims or customer remediation or compensation activities. The outcomes and total costs associated with such reviews and

possible exposures remain uncertain.

LOAN INFORMATION LITIGATION

In September 2021, a representative proceeding was brought against the Bank, alleging breaches of disclosure requirements under consumer credit

legislation in respect of variation letters sent to certain loan customers. The Bank is defending the allegations. The proceeding is still at an early stage.

The High Court has ruled that the plaintiffs may bring the proceeding as an opt-out representative action on behalf of a class, being customers who

entered into a home loan or personal loan with the Bank between 6 June 2015 and 28 May 2016 and requested a variation to that loan during that

period.

Aspects of the decision are being appealed by both parties.

WARRANTIES AND INDEMNITIES

ANZBGL New Zealand has provided warranties, indemnities and other commitments in favour of the purchaser in connection with various disposals of

businesses and assets and other transactions, covering a range of matters and risks. It is exposed to potential claims under those warranties,

indemnities and commitments, some of which are currently active. The outcomes and total costs associated with these exposures remain uncertain.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
67

28. AUDITOR FEES

2023 2022

NZ$000 NZ$000

KPMG New Zealand

Audit or review of financial statements

1


2,204

2,130

Audit related services:

Prudential and regulatory services

2


295

196

Offer documents assurance or review

141

130

Other assurance services

3


399

40

Total audit related services 835 366

Total KPMG New Zealand fees relating to ANZBGL New Zealand 3,039 2,496

Fees related to certain managed funds not recharged

4


280

262

Total KPMG New Zealand fees 3,319

2,758

KPMG Australia

Other assurance services - operational greenhouse gas emissions

53

-

Total auditor fees 3,372

2,758

1 Includes fees for both the audit of annual financial statements and reviews of interim financial statements.

2 Includes fees for reviews and controls reports required by regulations.

3 Includes fees for other reviews and agreed upon procedures engagements.

4 Amounts relate to the ANZ PIE Fund, ANZ Investments Private Scheme and SIL Mutual Funds, and include fees for audits of annual financial statements, registry audits, supervisor reporting

and other agreed upon procedures engagements.

A

NZBGL New Zealand’s Policy allows KPMG New Zealand or any of its related practices to provide assurance and other audit related services that,

while outside the scope of the statutory audit, are consistent with the role of an external auditor. These include regulatory and prudential reviews

re quested by regulators such as RBNZ. Any other services that are not audit or audit-related services are non-audit services. The Policy allows certain

non-audit services to be provided where the service would not contravene auditor independence requirements. KPMG New Zealand or any of its

related practices may not provide services that are perceived to be in conflict with the role of the external auditor or breach auditor independence.

These include consulting advice and subcontracting of operational activities normally undertaken by management, and engagements where the

external auditor may ultimately be required to express an opinion on its own work.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
ASSURANCE REPORT

68

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

TO THE DIRECTORS OF AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED

AUDIT REPORT ON THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

B

ASIS FOR OPINION

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs (NZ)). We believe that the audit evidence we

have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

We are independent of ANZBGL New Zealand in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1

International Code of Ethics for Assurance

Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New Zealand)

issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board

and the International Ethics Standards Board for

Accountants’ International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International

Independence Standards)

(IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA

Code.

Our responsibilities under ISAs (NZ) are further described in the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section

of our report.

Our firm has also provided other services to ANZBGL New Zealand in relation to review of regulatory returns, internal controls reports, prospectus

assurance or reviews, agreed upon procedures engagements and climate related assurance engagements. Subject to certain restrictions, partners and

employees of our firm may also deal with ANZBGL New Zealand on normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the business of

ANZBGL New Zealand. These matters have not impaired our independence as auditor of ANZBGL New Zealand. The firm has no other relationship

with, or interest in, ANZBGL New Zealand.

KEY AUDIT MATTERS

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial

statements in the current period. We summarise below those matters and our key audit procedures to address those matters in order that the

directors as a body may better understand the process by which we arrived at our audit opinion. Our procedures were undertaken in the context of

and solely for the purpose of our statutory audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements as a whole and we do not express discrete opinions

on separate elements of the consolidated financial statements.

ALLOWANCE FOR EXPECTED CREDIT LOSSES ($857 MILLION)

Refer to the critical accounting estimates, judgements and disclosures in relation to the allowance for expected credit losses in Note 12 to the

Consolidated Financial Statements.

The key audit matter

Allowance for expected credit losses is a key audit matter due to the significance of the loans and advances balance to the consolidated financial

statements and the inherent complexity of ANZBGL New Zealand’s Expected Credit Loss (ECL) models used to measure ECL allowances. These models

are reliant on data and a number of estimates including impacts of multiple economic scenarios, and other assumptions such as defining a Significant

Increase in Credit Risk (SICR).

NZ IFRS 9 requires ANZBGL New Zealand to measure ECL on a forward-looking basis reflecting a range of future economic conditions, of which GDP

and unemployment levels are considered key assumptions. Post-model adjustments to the ECL results are also made by ANZBGL New Zealand to

address known ECL model limitations or emerging trends in the loan portfolios. We exercise significant judgement in challenging both the economic

scenarios used and the judgemental post-model adjustments that ANZBGL New Zealand applies to the ECL results.

There is additional subjectivity and judgement in ANZBGL New Zealand’s measurement of ECL due to the heightened uncertainty associated with the

impact of the economic outlook on ANZBGL New Zealand’s customers, increasing our audit effort thereon.

OPINION

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of the New Zealand business of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group

Limited (ANZBGL) and its subsidiaries (ANZBGL New Zealand) on pages 4 to 67 which comprise:

•the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 September 2023;

•the consolidated income statement, statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended; and

•notes, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements:

•present fairly in all material respects ANZBGL New Zealand’s financial position as at 30 September 2023 and its financial performance and

cash flows for the year ended on that date; and

•comply with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS) and International Financial Reporting

Standards.

ASSURANCE REPORT
69

ANZBGL New Zealand’s criteria selected to identify a SICR, such as a decrease in customer credit rating (CCR), are key areas of judgement within

ANZBGL New Zealand’s ECL methodology as these criteria determine if a forward-looking 12 month or lifetime allowance is recorded.

Additionally, the determination of an allowance for individually assessed impairment on Business and Institutional (wholesale) loans requires

significant judgement in estimating the expected future cash repayments and proceeds from the value of the collateral held in respect of the loans.

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Our audit procedures for the allowance for ECL and disclosures included assessing ANZBGL New Zealand’s significant accounting policies against the

requirements of the accounting standard. KPMG Financial Risk Management and Economic specialists were used in ECL audit procedures as a core

part of our audit team.

We tested key controls in relation to:

•ANZBGL New Zealand’s ECL model governance and validation processes which involved assessment of model performance;

•ANZBGL New Zealand’s assessment and approval of the forward-looking macroeconomic assumptions and scenario weightings through

challenge applied by ANZBGL New Zealand’s internal governance processes;

•Reconciliation of the data used in the ECL calculation process to gross balances recorded within the general ledger as well as source systems;

•Counterparty risk grading for wholesale loans (larger customer exposures are monitored individually). We tested the approval of new lending

facilities against ANZBGL New Zealand’s lending policies, and controls over the monitoring of counterparty credit quality; and

•IT system controls which record retail loans lending arrears, group exposures into delinquency buckets and recalculate individual allowances.

We tested automated calculation and change management controls and evaluated the oversight of the portfolios, with a focus on controls over

delinquency monitoring.

We tested relevant General Information Technology Controls over the key IT applications used by ANZBGL New Zealand in measuring ECL allowances,

as detailed in the IT Systems and Controls key audit matter below.

In addition to controls testing, our procedures included:

•Re-performing credit assessments for a sample of wholesale loans controlled by ANZBGL New Zealand’s specialist workout and recovery team,

who assessed these as higher risk or impaired, and a sample of other loans, focusing on larger exposures assessed by ANZBGL New Zealand as

showing signs of deterioration, or in areas of emerging risk (assessed against external market).

•For each loan sampled, we challenged ANZBGL New Zealand’s CCR and Security Indicator, assessment of loan recoverability, valuation of

security and the impact on the credit allowance. To do this, we reviewed the information on ANZBGL New Zealand’s loan file, understood the

facts and circumstances of the case with the relationship manager, and performed our own assessment of recoverability.

•Exercising our judgement, our procedures included using our understanding of relevant industries and the macroeconomic environment, and

comparing data and assumptions used by ANZBGL New Zealand in recoverability assessments to externally sourced evidence, such as

commodity prices and external property sale information. Where relevant, we assessed the forecast timing of future cash flows in the context of

underlying valuations and approved business plans and challenged key assumptions in the valuations

;

•O

btaining an understanding of ANZBGL New Zealand’s processes to determine ECL allowances, evaluating ANZBGL New Zealand’s ECL model

methodologies against established market practices and criteria in the accounting standards;

•Working with our KPMG Financial Risk Management specialists, we assessed the accuracy of ANZBGL New Zealand’s ECL model estimates by re-

performing, for a sample of loans, the ECL allowance using our independently driven calculation tools and comparing this to the amount

recorded by ANZBGL New Zealand;

•Working with our KPMG Economic specialists, we challenged ANZBGL New Zealand’s forward-looking macroeconomic assumptions and

scenarios incorporated in ANZBGL New Zealand’s ECL models. We compared ANZBGL New Zealand’s forecast GDP and unemployment rates, to

relevant publicly available macro-economic information, and considered other known variables and information obtained through our other

audit procedures to identify contradictory indicators;

•Testing the implementation of ANZBGL New Zealand’s SICR methodology by re-performing the staging calculation for a sample of loans taking

into consideration movements in the CCR from loan origination and comparing our expectation to actual staging applied on an individual

account level in ANZBGL New Zealand’s ECL model; and

•Assessing the accuracy of the data used in the ECL models by confirming a sample of data fields such as account balance and CCR to relevant

source systems.

We also challenged key assumptions in the components of ANZBGL New Zealand’s post-model adjustments. This included:

•Assessing the requirement for post-model adjustments considering ANZBGL New Zealand’s ECL model and data deficiencies identified by

ANZBGL New Zealand’s ECL model validation processes, particularly in light of the extreme volatility in economic scenarios;

•Comparing underlying data used in concentration risk and economic cycle allowances to underlying loan portfolio characteristics of recent loss

experience, current market conditions and specific risks inherent in ANZBGL New Zealand’s loan portfolios;

•Assessing certain post-model adjustments identified against internal and external information; and

•Assessing the completeness of post-model adjustments by checking the consistency of risks we identified in the portfolios against ANZBGL New

Zealand’s assessment.

We assessed the appropriateness of ANZBGL New Zealand’s disclosures in the consolidated financial statements using our understanding obtained

from our testing and against the requirements of NZ IFRS.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
ASSURANCE REPORT

70

VALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair value of Level 2 financial instruments in asset positions $14,470 million

Fair value of Level 2 financial instruments in liability positions $11,161 million

Refer to the critical accounting estimates, judgements and disclosures of fair values in Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The key audit matter

The fair value of ANZBGL New Zealand’s Level 2 financial instruments is determined by ANZBGL New Zealand through the application of valuation

techniques which often involve the exercise of judgement and the use of assumption and estimates.

The valuation of Level 2 financial instruments held at fair value is a key audit matter due to the complexity associated with the valuation methodology

and models of certain more complex Level 2 financial instruments including fair value adjustments (FVAs) leading to an increase in subjectivity and

estimation uncertainty. Level 2 financial instruments represent 55% of ANZBGL New Zealand’s financial assets carried at fair value and 97% of ANZBGL

New Zealand’s financial liabilities carried at fair value.

How the matter was addressed in our audit

Our audit procedures for the valuation of financial instruments held at fair value included:

Performing an assessment of the population of financial instruments held at fair value to identify portfolios that have a higher risk of misstatement

arising from significant judgment over valuation either due to unobservable inputs or complex models.

We tested the design and operating effectiveness of key controls relating specifically to these financial instruments, including:

•Independent Price Verification (IPV), including completeness of portfolios and valuation inputs subject to IPV;

•model validation at inception and periodically, including assessment of model limitation and assumptions;

•review and challenge of daily profit and loss by a control function;

•collateral management process, including review of margin reconciliations with clearing houses; and

•review and approval of FVAs, including exit price and portfolio level adjustments.

I

n relation to the valuation of Level 2 financial instruments, with the assistance of KPMG valuation specialists:

•Assessing the reasonableness of key inputs and assumptions using comparable data in the market and available alternatives;

•Comparing ANZBGL New Zealand’s valuation methodology to industry practice and the criteria in the accounting standards; and

•Independently revaluing a selection of financial instruments and FVAs. This involved sourcing independent inputs from comparable data in the

market and available alternatives. We challenged and assessed any differences.

We assessed ANZBGL New Zealand’s consolidated financial statement disclosures, including key judgements and assumptions using our

understanding obtained from our testing and against NZ IFRS.

IT SYSTEMS AND CONTROLS

The key audit matter

As a major New Zealand bank, ANZBGL New Zealand’s businesses utilise a large number of complex, interdependent Information Technology (IT)

systems to process and record a high volume of transactions. Controls over access and changes to IT systems are critical to the recording of financial

information and the preparation of a financial report which provides a true and fair view of ANZBGL New Zealand’s financial position and

performance. The IT systems and controls, as they impact the financial recording and reporting of transactions, is a key audit matter and our audit

approach could significantly differ depending on the effective operation of ANZBGL New Zealand’s IT controls.

How the matter was addressed in our audit

We tested the control environment for key IT applications used in processing significant transactions and recording balances in the general ledger. We

also tested automated controls embedded within these systems which support the effective operation of technology-enabled business processes.

KPMG IT specialists were used throughout the engagement as a core part of our audit team.

Our audit procedures included:

•Assessing the governance and higher-level controls in place across the IT environment, including the approach to ANZBGL New Zealand policy

design, review and awareness;

•Design and operating effectiveness testing of controls across the User Access Management Lifecycle, including how users are on-boarded,

reviewed, and removed on a timely basis from critical IT applications and supporting infrastructure. We also examined how privileged roles and

functions are managed across each IT application and the supporting infrastructure;

•Design and operating effectiveness testing of controls in place over change management, including how changes are initiated, documented,

approved, tested and authorised prior to migration into the production environment of critical IT applications. We also assessed the

appropriateness of users with access to make changes to IT applications across ANZBGL New Zealand;

•Design and operating effectiveness testing of controls used by ANZBGL New Zealand’s technology teams to schedule system jobs and monitor

system integrity;

•Design and operating effectiveness testing of controls related to significant IT application programs per the ANZ Delivery Framework; and

•Design and operating effectiveness testing of automated business process controls including those that enforce segregation of duties between

conflicting roles within IT applications, configurations in place to perform calculations, mappings, and flagging of financial transactions,

automated reconciliation controls (both between systems, and intra-system) and data integrity of critical system reporting used by us in our

audit to select samples and analysis data used by management to generate financial reporting.

ASSURANCE REPORT
71

CARRYING VALUE OF GOODWILL ($3,006 MILLION)

Refer to the critical accounting estimates, judgements and disclosures in Note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The key audit matter

Carrying value of goodwill is a key audit matter where there are a number of judgements required in the determination of the recoverable amount of

goodwill, and where the carrying value of goodwill is financially significant at the reporting date.

ANZBGL New Zealand uses a value-in -use (VIU) approach to estimate the recoverable amount of each Cash Generating Unit (CGU) to which goodwill

is allocated. The reasonableness of the recoverable amounts was assessed using an implied market-multiples approach.

The ongoing effects and uncertainties associated with the environment continue to increase the potential for impairment and our audit effort in this

area remains elevated. There is increased judgement in forecasting cash flows and assumptions used in the discounted cash flow models and market-

multiples used in the reasonableness assessment.

We focused on the significant forward-looking assumptions ANZBGL New Zealand applied as part of its annual impairment test as at 28 February

2023, including:

•Revenue growth rates, and terminal growth rates in the VIU model. Available headroom for some CGUs is sensitive to small changes in these

assumptions, reducing available headroom or indicating possible impairment. This drives additional audit effort specific to their feasibility and

consistency of application to ANZBGL New Zealand’s strategy; and

•Discount rates in the VIU model and the control premium in the market-multiples reasonableness assessment. These are complicated in nature

and vary according to the conditions and environment the specific CGU is subject to from time to time.

How the matter was addressed in our audit

We involved valuation specialists to supplement our senior team members in assessing this key audit matter.

Working with our valuation specialists, our procedures included:

•In accordance with accounting standards, assessing the reasonableness of the amounts allocated to the CGUs to which ANZBGL New Zealand

allocated goodwill;

•Considering the appropriateness of the valuation method applied by ANZBGL New Zealand to perform their annual test for impairment against

the requirements of the accounting standards;

•Assessing the integrity of the VIU model used by ANZBGL New Zealand, including the accuracy of the underlying calculation formulae;

•Assessing the accuracy of previous Banking Group forecasts to inform our evaluation of forecasts incorporated in the VIU model;

•For each CGU, assessing ANZBGL New Zealand’s key assumptions used in the VIU model, including discount rates, revenue growth rates, and

terminal growth rates by comparing to external observable metrics, historical experience, our knowledge of the markets and current market

practice;

•Stress testing key VIU assumptions to consider reasonably possible alternatives;

•Comparing the forecast cash flows contained in the model to the revised Operational forecast, reflecting higher interest rate environment and

the increased regulatory minimum capital requirements;

•Assessing key assumptions used in the market-multiples reasonableness assessment, which we assessed as being equivalent to a fair value less

costs of disposal approach. These assumptions included future maintainable earnings, the control premium comparing the implied multiples

from comparable market transactions to the implied multiples used in the VIU model;

•Determining whether there is sufficient appropriate evidence to support ANZBGL New Zealand’s conclusion that there is no impairment in

goodwill associated with any CGU;

•Assessing the reasonableness of ANZBGL New Zealand’s review for potential internal and external indicators of impairment. This review

considered the period from the annual impairment test as at 28 February 2023 up to financial year end; and

•Assessing the disclosures in the financial statements against the requirements of the accounting standards.

O

THER INFORMATION

The Directors, on behalf of ANZBGL New Zealand, are responsible for ANZBGL New Zealand’s general disclosures in section B1 (the Other Information)

required to be included in ANZBGL New Zealand’s Disclosure Statement in accordance with schedule 2 of the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements

(Overseas Incorporated Registered Banks) Order 2014.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the Other Information, and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion

thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements our responsibility is to read the Other Information and, in doing so, consider

whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or

otherwise appears materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other

information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

USE OF THIS INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

This independent auditor’s report is made solely to the directors of ANZBGL. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the directors

those matters we are required to state to them in the independent auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law,

we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the directors for our work, this independent auditor’s report, or any of the opinions or

conclusions we have formed.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
ASSURANCE REPORT

72

RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIRECTORS FOR THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Directors, on behalf of ANZBGL New Zealand, are responsible for:

•the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance NZ IFRS and International Financial Reporting

Standards;

•implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are fairly presented and free from

material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and

•assessing the ability to continue as a going concern. This includes disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the

going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our objective is:

•to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether

due to fraud or error; and

•to issue an independent auditor’s report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (NZ) will always detect a

material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to

influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the consolidated financial statements.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of these consolidated financial statements is located at the External Reporting Board (the XRB)

website at:


http://www.xrb.govt.nz/standards-for-assurance-practitioners/auditors-responsibilities/audit-report-1/

This description forms part of our independent auditor’s report.

The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor's report is Jamie Munro.

For and on behalf of

KPMG

Auckland

10 November 2023

73
T

his page has been left blank intentionally






74

REGISTERED BANK

DISCLOSURES




This section contains the additional disclosures required by the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements

(Overseas Incorporated Registered Banks) Order 2014.







Section Order reference Page

B1. General disclosures Schedule 2 75

B2. Additional financial disclosures Schedule 4 82

B3. Asset quality Schedule 7 83

B4. Credit and market risk exposures and capital adequacy Schedule 9 86

B5. Insurance business, securitisation, funds management, other fiduciary activities, Schedule 11 87

and marketing and distribution of insurance products

B6. Risk management policies Schedule 13 89

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES




75

B1. GENERAL DISCLOSURES (UNAUDITED)

Details of ultimate parent bank and ultimate non-bank holding company

The registered bank, which is also the ultimate parent bank, is Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (Ultimate Parent Bank). The principal

office and place of business outside New Zealand, and address for service of the Ultimate Parent Bank, is ANZ Centre, Melbourne, Level 9, 833 Collins

Street, Docklands, Victoria 3008, Australia.

The ultimate non-bank holding company is ANZ Group Holdings Limited. The address for service is ANZ Centre, Melbourne, Level 9, 833 Collins Street,

Docklands, Victoria 3008, Australia.

Subordination of claims of creditors

Certain creditors of the Ultimate Parent Bank are given a statutory priority under Australian law. Unsecured creditors of the NZ Branch could be

expected to rank behind such claims.

Specifically, pursuant to subsection 13A(3) of the Banking Act 1959 of the Commonwealth of Australia (the Banking Act), if an Authorised Deposit-

Taking Institution (ADI) (which includes the Ultimate Parent Bank) becomes unable to meet its obligations or suspends payment, the assets of the ADI

in Australia are to be available to meet the ADI's liabilities in the following order:

(a) first, the ADI's liabilities (if any) to APRA because of the rights APRA has against the ADI because of section 16AI or 16AIC of the Banking Act;

(b) second, the ADI's debts (if any) to APRA under section 16AO of the Banking Act;

(c) third, the ADI's liabilities (if any) in Australia in relation to protected accounts that account-holders keep with the ADI. (Broadly, this means

accounts (including deposit accounts) kept with the Ultimate Parent Bank that are situated in Australia and recorded in Australian dollars);

(d) fourth, the ADI’s debts (if any) to the Reserve Bank of Australia;

(e) fifth, the ADI’s liabilities (if any) under an industry support contract that is certified by APRA under section 11CB of the Banking Act; and

(f) sixth, the ADI's other liabilities in the order of their priority (apart from subsection 13A(3)).

Unsecured creditors of the NZ Branch could be expected to rank as a creditor pursuant to the sixth paragraph, together with other unsecured

creditors of the Ultimate Parent Bank that do not otherwise have a priority claim under preceding paragraphs.

Subsections 16(1) and (2) of the Banking Act provide that, despite anything contained in any law relating to the winding-up of companies, but subject

to subsection 13A(3) of the Banking Act, the debts of an ADI to APRA in respect of APRA's costs (including costs in the nature of remuneration and

expenses) of being in control of the ADI's business, or of having an administrator in control of the ADI's business, are a debt due to APRA and have

priority in a winding-up of the ADI over all other unsecured debts.

Section 86 of the Reserve Bank Act 1959 of the Commonwealth of Australia provides that notwithstanding anything contained in any law relating to

the winding-up of companies, but subject to subsection 13A(3) of the Banking Act, debts due to the Reserve Bank of Australia by any ADI shall, in a

winding-up, have priority over all other debts.

This description of the liabilities which are mandatorily preferred by law is not exhaustive.

These provisions affect all of the unsecured liabilities of the NZ Branch, which as at 30 September 2023, amounted to NZ$1m (2022: NZ$1,135m).

Requirement to maintain sufficient assets to cover ongoing obligation to pay deposit liabilities

Subsection 13A(4) of the Banking Act states that it is an offence if an ADI does not hold assets (excluding goodwill and any assets or other amount

excluded by the prudential standards for the purposes of that subsection) in Australia of a value that is equal to or greater than the total amount of its

deposit liabilities in Australia, and APRA has not authorised the ADI to hold assets of a lesser value. This requirement has the potential to impact on the

management of the liquidity of the NZ Branch.

APRA’s powers

The Ultimate Parent Bank is subject to extensive prudential regulation by APRA.

The Banking Act requires APRA to exercise its powers and functions for the protection of the depositors of Australian ADIs and for the promotion of

financial system stability in Australia.

Where APRA considers that an ADI may become unable to meet its obligations or suspends payment (among other circumstances), APRA can take

control of the ADI's business (including by appointment of an ADI statutory manager). APRA also has power to direct the ADI not to make payments in

respect of its indebtedness and to compulsorily transfer some or all of the ADI’s assets and liabilities to another ADI in certain circumstances and to

increase its capital in specified circumstances. A counterparty to a contract with an ADI cannot rely solely on the fact that an ADI statutory manager is

in control of the ADI's business or on the making of a direction or compulsory transfer order as a basis for denying any obligations to the ADI or for

accelerating any debt under that contract or closing out any transaction relating to that contract.

The Financial Sector Legislation Amendment (Crisis Resolution Powers and Other Measures) Act 2018 (the Crisis Management Act) amended the

Banking Act (among other statutes applicable to financial institutions in Australia) and was intended to enhance APRA’s powers. Specifically, the Crisis

Management Act enhanced APRA’s powers to facilitate resolution of the entities it regulates (and their subsidiaries) in times of distress. Additional

powers which could impact the Overseas Banking Group include greater oversight, management and directions powers in relation to the Ultimate

Parent Bank and other Overseas Banking Group entities which were previously not regulated by APRA, increased statutory management powers over

regulated entities within the Overseas Banking Group and changes which are designed to give statutory recognition to the conversion or write-off of

regulatory capital instruments.

The requirements of the Banking Act and the exercise by APRA of its powers have the potential to impact the management of the liquidity of ANZ

New Zealand.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES



76

B1. GENERAL DISCLOSURES (UNAUDITED) (continued)

Restrictions on the Ultimate Parent Bank’s ability to provide financial support

Effect of APRA’s Prudential Standards

APRA Prudential Standard APS 222 Associations with Related Entities (APS222) sets minimum requirements for ADIs in Australia, including the Ultimate

Parent Bank, in relation to the monitoring, management and control of risks which arise from associations with related entities and also includes

maximum limits on intra-group financial exposures.

Under APS222, the Ultimate Parent Bank’s ability to provide financial support to the Bank is subject to the following restrictions:

• the Ultimate Parent Bank should not undertake any third party dealings for the purpose of supporting the business of the Bank;

• the Ultimate Parent Bank must not hold unlimited exposures (i.e. should be limited as to specified time or amount) in the Bank (e.g. not provide

a general guarantee covering any of the Bank’s obligations);

• the Ultimate Parent Bank must not agree to cross-default clauses whereby a default by the Bank on an obligation (whether financial or

otherwise) triggers or is deemed to trigger a default by the Ultimate Parent Bank on its obligations; and

• the level of exposure, net of exposures deducted from capital, of the Ultimate Parent Bank’s Level 1 Tier 1 capital base to the Bank should not

exceed: (A) 25% on an individual exposure basis; or (B) 75% in aggregate (being exposures to all similar regulated ADI equivalent entities related

to the Ultimate Parent Bank).

In addition, since 1 January 2021, no more than 5% of the Ultimate Parent Bank’s Level 1 Tier 1 capital base can comprise non-equity exposures to its

New Zealand operations (including its subsidiaries incorporated in New Zealand, such as the Banking Group, and the New Zealand Branch) during

ordinary times. This limit does not include holdings of capital instruments or eligible secured contingent funding support provided to the Bank during

times of financial stress.

APRA has also confirmed that contingent funding support by the Ultimate Parent Bank to the Bank during times of financial stress must be provided

on terms that are acceptable to APRA. At present, only covered bonds meet APRA’s criteria for contingent funding.

Effect of the Level 3 framework

In addition, certain requirements of APRA’s Level 3 framework relating to, among other things, group governance and risk exposures became effective

on 1 July 2017. This framework also requires that the Ultimate Parent Bank must limit its financial and operational exposures to subsidiaries (including

the Bank).

In determining the acceptable level of exposure to a subsidiary, the Board of the Ultimate Parent Bank should have regard to:

• the exposures that would be approved for third parties of broadly equivalent credit status;

• the potential impact on the Ultimate Parent Bank’s capital and liquidity positions; and

• the Ultimate Parent Bank’s ability to continue operating in the event of a failure by the Bank.

These requirements are not expected to place additional restrictions on the Ultimate Parent Bank’s ability to provide financial or operational support

to the Bank.

Other APRA powers

The Ultimate Parent Bank may not provide financial support in breach of the Banking Act, as described under ‘APRA’s powers’ above.

Guarantees

No material obligations of the NZ Branch are guaranteed as at 10 November 2023.

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES




77

B1. GENERAL DISCLOSURES (UNAUDITED) (continued)

Directors, New Zealand Chief Executive Officer and Responsible Person

Any document or communication may be sent to any Director or the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch at the Registered Office. The document or

communication should be marked for the attention of that Director or the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch as applicable.

Directors of the Ultimate Parent Bank as at 10 November 2023


Paul O’Sullivan Shayne Elliott Ilana Atlas, AO

Position

Chairman and Director Chief Executive Officer and Director Director

Occupation

Company Director ANZ Group Chief Executive Officer Company Director

Qualifications

BA (Mod) Economics, Advanced

Management Program of Harvard

BCom BJuris (Hons), LLB (Hons), LLM

Resides

Sydney, Australia Melbourne, Australia Sydney, Australia

Executive

No Yes No

Independent

Yes No Yes

Other company

directorships

ANZ Group Holdings Ltd, ANZ BH Pty Ltd,

ANZ NBH Pty Ltd, St Vincent’s Health

Australia, Singtel Optus Pty Ltd, Western

Sydney Airport Corporation

ANZ Group Holdings Ltd, ANZ BH Pty Ltd,

ANZ NBH Pty Ltd, Elliott No. 3 Pty Ltd,

Financial Markets Foundation for Children

ANZ Group Holdings Ltd, ANZ BH Pty Ltd,

ANZ NBH Pty Ltd, Origin Energy Ltd,

Scentre Group Ltd


Jane Halton, AO PSM Graham Hodges Rt Hon Sir John Key, GNZM AC

Position

Director Director Director

Occupation

Company Director Company Director Company Director

Qualifications

BA (Hons) Psychology, FIPAA,

Hon. FAAHMS, Hon. FACHSE, Hon. DLitt,

FAIM, FAICD, FAIIA

BEc (Hons) BCom, DCom (Honoris Causa)

Resides

Canberra, Australia Melbourne, Australia Auckland, New Zealand

Executive

No No No

Independent

Yes Yes (from ANZ non-bank group) Yes

Other company

directorships

ANZ Group Holdings Ltd, ANZ BH Pty Ltd,

ANZ NBH Pty Ltd, Clayton Utz


ANZ BH Pty Ltd, Regis Healthcare Ltd,

Assemble Communities

ANZ Group Holdings Ltd, ANZ BH Pty Ltd,

ANZ NBH Pty Ltd, Kyro Capital Ltd, Oritain

Global Ltd, Palo Alto Networks Inc,

Sashimi Holdings Ltd, Sushi38 Ltd, Thirty

Eight JK Ltd, Thirty Eight JK Aviation Ltd


Holly Kramer John Macfarlane Christine O’Reilly

Position

Director Director Director

Occupation

Company Director Company Director Company Director

Qualifications

BA (Hons), MBA BCom, MCom (Hons) BBus

Resides

Sydney, Australia Melbourne, Australia Melbourne, Australia

Executive

No No No

Independent

Yes Yes Yes

Other company

directorships

ANZ Group Holdings Ltd, ANZ BH Pty Ltd,

ANZ NBH Pty Ltd, Fonterra Co-operative

Group Ltd, Woolworths Group Ltd

ANZ Group Holdings Ltd, ANZ BH Pty Ltd,

ANZ NBH Pty Ltd, Colmac Group Pty Ltd,

AGInvest Holdings Ltd (MyFarm),

Aikenhead Centre for Medical Discovery

Ltd, Collins Farms Ltd, Collins Farms No 2

Ltd, Dumbarton Land Company Ltd,

Melior Venison Ltd, The Boundary Ltd,

Balmoral Pastoral Investments Pty Ltd,

L1 Long Short Fund, The Kohwais Ltd

ANZ Group Holdings Ltd, ANZ BH Pty Ltd,

ANZ NBH Pty Ltd, BHP Group Ltd,

Stockland Corporation Ltd


Jeff Smith

Position

Director

Occupation

Company Director

Qualifications

BA

PP

S

C

, MBA

Resides

United States of America

Executive

No

Independent

Yes

Other company

directorships

ANZ Group Holdings Ltd, ANZ BH Pty Ltd,

ANZ NBH Pty Ltd, ANZ Group Services Pty

Ltd, Pexa Australia Ltd, Sonrai Security Inc

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES



78

B1. GENERAL DISCLOSURES (UNAUDITED) (continued)

Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch and Responsible Person as at 10 November 2023


Chris O’Neale Antonia Watson

Position

Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch Responsible Person

1


Occupation

Chief Executive Officer, Australia and

New Zealand Banking Group Ltd –

New Zealand Branch

Chief Executive Officer –

ANZ Bank New Zealand Ltd

Qualifications

BCA BCom (Hons), GAICD

Resides

Wellington, New Zealand Auckland, New Zealand

Other company

directorships

Barraba Ltd Not applicable

1


Authorised in writing by the Directors to sign the Disclosure Statement in accordance with section 82 of the Banking (Prudential Supervision) Act 1989.

Transactions with Directors

There are no transactions entered into by any Director, the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch, or any immediate relative or close business associate

of any Director or the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch, with any part of ANZ New Zealand which has been either entered into on terms other than

those which would in the ordinary course of business be given to any other person of like circumstances or means or which could otherwise be

reasonably likely to influence materially the exercise of the Directors' or Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch duties in respect of the NZ Branch and

ANZ New Zealand.

Board Audit Committee

There is a board Audit Committee which covers audit matters. The Committee has five members. Each member is a non-executive Director.

Policy of the board of directors for avoiding or dealing with conflicts of interest

The Board of the Ultimate Parent Bank has adopted procedures to ensure that conflicts and potential conflicts of interest between a Director’s duties

to the Ultimate Parent Bank and their own interests are avoided or dealt with. Pursuant to these procedures:

• each Director should disclose to all Directors any material personal interest they have in any matter which relates to the affairs of the Ultimate

Parent Bank and any other interest which the Director believes is appropriate to disclose in order to avoid an actual conflict of interest or the

perception of a conflict of interest. This disclosure should be made as soon as practicable after the Director becomes aware of their interest or

the need to make a disclosure.

• any Director who has an interest of the type referred to above in a matter that is to be considered at a Directors' meeting, must not vote on the

matter nor be present while the matter is considered at the meeting, unless a majority of Directors who do not have such an interest in the

matter agree that the interest should not disqualify such Director from being present while the matter is being considered and from voting on

the matter. The minutes of the meeting should record the decision taken by the Directors who do not have an interest in the matter.

In addition, Standing Notices about Interests are maintained for each Director. If the Director's interests change, the Director shall disclose the change

as soon as practicable and an updated Standing Notice shall be tabled at the next Board meeting and recorded in the minutes of that meeting.

Auditors

KPMG, 18 Viaduct Harbour Avenue, Auckland, New Zealand.

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES




79

B1. GENERAL DISCLOSURES (UNAUDITED) (continued)

Conditions of registration

The following conditions of registration were applicable as at 30 September 2023, and have applied from 1 November 2015.


The registration of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (the registered bank) in New Zealand is subject to the following conditions:

1. That the banking group does not conduct any non-financial activities that in aggregate are material relative to its total activities.

In this condition of registration, the meaning of “material” is based on generally accepted accounting practice.

2. That the banking group’s insurance business is not greater than 1% of its total consolidated assets.

For the purposes of this condition of registration, the banking group’s insurance business is the sum of the following amounts for entities in the banking group:

a) if the business of an entity predominantly consists of insurance business and the entity is not a subsidiary of another entity in the banking group whose

business predominantly consists of insurance business, the amount of the insurance business to sum is the total consolidated assets of the group headed by

the entity; and

b) if the entity conducts insurance business and its business does not predominantly consist of insurance business and the entity is not a subsidiary of another

entity in the banking group whose business predominantly consists of insurance business, the amount of the insurance business to sum is the total liabilities

relating to the entity’s insurance business plus the equity retained by the entity to meet the solvency or financial soundness needs of its insurance business.

In determining the total amount of the banking group’s insurance business—

a) all amounts must relate to on balance sheet items only, and must comply with generally accepted accounting practice; and

b) if products or assets of which an insurance business is comprised also contain a non-insurance component, the whole of such products or assets must be

considered part of the insurance business.

For the purposes of this condition of registration,—

“insurance business” means the undertaking or assumption of liability as an insurer under a contract of insurance:

“insurer” and “contract of insurance” have the same meaning as provided in sections 6 and 7 of the Insurance (Prudential Supervision) Act 2010.

3. That the business of the registered bank in New Zealand does not constitute a predominant proportion of the total business of the registered bank.

4. That no appointment to the position of the New Zealand chief executive officer of the registered bank shall be made unless:

a) the Reserve Bank has been supplied with a copy of the curriculum vitae of the proposed appointee; and

b) the Reserve Bank has advised that it has no objection to that appointment.

5. That Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited complies with the requirements imposed on it by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority.

6. That Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited complies with the following minimum capital adequacy requirements, as administered by the Australian

Prudential Regulation Authority:

a) Common Equity Tier 1 capital of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited is not less than 4.5 percent of risk weighted exposures;

b) Tier 1 capital of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited is not less than 6 percent of risk weighted exposures;

c) Total capital of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited is not less than 8 percent of risk weighted exposures.

7. That the business of the registered bank in New Zealand is restricted to:

a) acquiring for fair value, and holding, mortgages originated by ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited; and

b) any other business for which the prior written approval of the Reserve Bank has been obtained; and

c) activities that are necessarily incidental to the business specified in paragraphs (a) and (b).

8. That the value of the mortgages held by the registered bank in New Zealand must not exceed $15 billion in aggregate.

9. That the registered bank in New Zealand does not incur any liabilities except:

a) to the government of New Zealand in respect of taxation and other charges;

b) to other branches or the head office of the registered bank;

c) to trade creditors and staff;

d) to ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited in respect of activities, other than borrowing, that are necessarily incidental to the business specified in paragraphs (a) and

(b) of condition 7; and

e) any other liabilities for which the prior written approval of the Reserve Bank has been obtained.


In these conditions of registration,—

“banking group” means the New Zealand business of the registered bank and its subsidiaries as required to be reported in group financial statements for the group’s

New Zealand business under section 461B(2) of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

“business of the registered bank in New Zealand” means the New Zealand business of the registered bank as defined in the requirement for financial statements for New

Zealand business in section 461B(1) of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

“generally accepted accounting practice” has the same meaning as in section 8 of the Financial Reporting Act 2013.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES



80

B1. GENERAL DISCLOSURES (UNAUDITED) (continued)

Pending proceedings or arbitration

A description of any pending legal proceedings or arbitration concerning any member of ANZBGL New Zealand that may have a material adverse

effect on the Branch or ANZBGL New Zealand is included in Note 27 Commitments and contingent liabilities.

Credit rating

The Ultimate Parent Bank has credit ratings that apply to its long-term senior unsecured obligations payable in New Zealand in New Zealand dollars.

As at 10 November 2023, the Ultimate Parent Bank’s credit ratings are:

Rating agency Credit rating Qualification

S&P Global Ratings AA- Outlook Stable

Fitch Ratings A+ Outlook Stable

Moody’s Investors Service Aa3 Outlook Stable

The following table describes the credit rating grades available. The descriptions are from S&P Global Ratings. Credit ratings from S&P Global Ratings

and Fitch Ratings may be modified by the addition of "+" or "-" to show the relative standing within the “AA” to “B” categories. Moody's Investors

Service applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 to each of the “Aa” to “Caa” classifications, with 1 indicating the higher end and 3 the lower end of the

rating category.


S&P Global

Ratings

Moody's

Investors

Service

Fitch

Ratings

Investment grade:

Extremely strong capacity to meet financial commitments. Highest rating.

AAA Aaa AAA

Very strong capacity to meet financial commitments.

AA Aa AA

Strong ability to meet financial commitments, but somewhat susceptible to adverse economic conditions and

changes in circumstances.

A A A

Adequate capacity to meet financial commitments, but more subject to adverse economic conditions.

BBB Baa BBB

Speculative grade:

Less vulnerable in the near-term but faces major ongoing uncertainties to adverse business, financial and economic

conditions.

BB Ba BB

More vulnerable to adverse business, financial and economic conditions but currently has the capacity to meet

financial commitments.

B B B

Currently vulnerable and dependent on favourable business, financial and economic conditions to meet financial

commitments.

CCC Caa CCC

Highly vulnerable; default has not yet occurred, but is expected to be a virtual certainty.

CC to C Ca CC to C

Payment default on a financial commitment or breach of an imputed promise; also used when a bankruptcy petition

has been filed or similar action taken.

D C RD & D

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES




81

B1. GENERAL DISCLOSURES (UNAUDITED) (continued)

Historical summary of financial statements


Income statement


2023 2022 2021 2020 2019

For the year ended 30 September NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Interest income

10,226

5,824 4,608 5,580 6,508

Interest expense

(5,987)

(2,062) (1,203) (2,349) (3,276)

Net interest income

4,239

3,762 3,405 3,231 3,232

Non-interest income

610

1,117 759 789 966

Operating income

4,849

4,879 4,164 4,020 4,198

Operating expenses (1,663) (1,654) (1,622) (1,754) (1,609)

Credit impairment release / (charge)

(183) (39) 115 (401) (99)

Profit before income tax

3,003

3,186 2,657 1,865 2,490

Income tax expense

(832)

(887) (738) (529) (665)

Profit after income tax 2,171

2,299 1,919 1,336 1,825

Comprising:



Profit attributable to the shareholders of the Ultimate Parent Bank

2,144

2,299 1,919 1,336 1,825

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

27

- - - -


Balance sheet


2023 2022 2021 2020 2019

As at 30 September NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Total assets 194,589 201,439 185,072 180,087 170,492

Total individually impaired assets 287 146 155 363 287

Total impaired assets (i.e. Stage 3)

893 736 775 1,173 739

Total liabilities

177,904

185,417 169,996 166,077 157,893

Equity & head office account

16,135

15,472 15,076 14,010 12,599

Non-controlling interests

550

550 - - -




Other items included in Equity & head office account

Dividends paid

(1,372)

(1,880) (845) - (375)

The amounts included in this summary have been taken from the audited financial statements of ANZBGL New Zealand.

Other material matters

Climate Statements

The Ultimate Parent Bank is a climate reporting entity (CRE) and will be required to produce group climate statements for its New Zealand business

under New Zealand’s mandatory climate-related disclosure legislation. ANZBGL New Zealand will issue its first mandatory climate statements under

the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 (FMCA) and the Aotearoa New Zealand Climate Standards (NZ CS) for the financial year ending 30 September

2024.

Revised RBNZ capital requirements

RBNZ has revised its bank capital adequacy requirements applying to New Zealand locally incorporated registered banks, which are set out in RBNZ’s

Banking Prudential Requirements documents. The new capital adequacy requirements are being implemented in stages during a transition period

from October 2021 to July 2028. The key requirements still being implemented are:

• The Banking Group’s total capital requirement will increase to 18% of RWA, including tier 1 capital of at least 16% of RWA. Up to 2.5% of the tier 1

capital requirement can be made up of additional tier 1 (AT1) capital, with the remainder of the tier 1 requirement made up of common equity

tier 1 (CET1) capital. The increased capital ratio requirements are being progressively implemented until 1 July 2028. AT1 capital must consist of

perpetual preference shares, which may be redeemable. The total capital requirement can also include tier 2 capital of up to 2% of RWA. Tier 2

capital must consist of long-term subordinated debt.

• The tier 1 capital requirement will include a CET1 prudential capital buffer of 9% of RWA. This will include: a 2% domestic systemically important

bank capital buffer; a 1.5% 'early-set' counter-cyclical capital buffer, which can be temporarily reduced to 0% following a financial crisis, or

temporarily increased; and a 5.5% capital conservation buffer.

• Contingent capital instruments will no longer be treated as eligible regulatory capital. As at 30 September 2023, the Bank had NZ$1,238 million

of AT1 instruments that will progressively lose eligible regulatory capital treatment over the transition period to 1 July 2028.

RBNZ’s reforms will result in a material increase in the level of capital that the Banking Group is required to hold. The reforms could have a material

impact on the Banking Group and its business, including on its capital allocation and business planning.

Financial statements of the Ultimate Parent Bank and Overseas Banking Group

Copies of the most recent publicly available financial statements of the Ultimate Parent Bank and Overseas Banking Group will be provided

immediately, free of charge, to any person requesting a copy where request is made at the Registered Office. The most recent publicly available

financial statements for the Ultimate Parent Bank and Overseas Banking Group can also be accessed at the website shareholder.anz.com.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES



82

B2. ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES

Additional information on the balance sheet

2023 2022



NZ$m NZ$m

Total interest earning and discount bearing assets 180,805 180,054

Total interest and discount bearing liabilities 148,870 147,987

Total liabilities of the Branch less amounts due to related entities

1

1,135

Additional information on interest rate sensitivity

The following table represents the interest rate sensitivity of ANZBGL New Zealand's assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet instruments by showing

the periods in which these instruments may reprice, that is, when interest rates applicable to each asset or liability can be changed.


Total

Up to

3 months

Over 3 to

6 months

Over 6 to

12 months

Over 1 to

2 years

Over

2 years

Not bearing

interest

1


2023 NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Assets


Cash and cash equivalents

13,094 12,829 - - - - 265

Settlement balances receivable

401 - - - - - 401

Collateral paid

801 801 - - - - -

Trading securities

5,921 990 173 459 488 3,811 -

Derivative financial instruments

8,747 - - - - - 8,747

Investment securities 10,958 426 364 150 1,099 8,918 1

Net loans and advances 149,627 63,830 15,354 31,477 29,793 9,843 (670)

Other financial assets 996 - - - - - 996

Total financial assets 190,545 78,876 15,891 32,086 31,380 22,572 9,740

Liabilities

Settlement balances payable

2,886 1,567 - - - - 1,319

Collateral received 1,500 1,500 - - - - -

Deposits and other borrowings 144,393 89,373 15,026 16,390 2,685 3,261 17,658

Derivative financial instruments 8,287 - - - - - 8,287

Debt issuances 18,494 1,240 3,360 - 2,379 11,515 -

Lease liabilities 203 13 12 23 44 111 -

Other financial liabilities

1,433 371 - - - - 1,062

Total financial liabilities

177,196 94,064 18,398 16,413 5,108 14,887 28,326

Hedging instruments - 8,602 10,993 (9,245) (14,051) 3,701 -

Interest sensitivity gap

13,349 (6,586) 8,486 6,428 12,221 11,386 (18,586)

1 Excludes non-coupon bearing discounted financial assets and financial liabilities which are shown as repricing on their maturity date.


Overseas Banking Group Profitability and Size


2023

Net profit for the year ended 30 September 2023 (AUDm)

1


7,193

Net profit after tax for the year ended 30 September 2023 as a percentage of average total assets

0.64%

Total assets (AUDm)

1,106,042

Percentage change in total assets in the 12 months to 30 September 2023

1.87%

1 Net profit after tax for the year includes AUD 28 million of profit attributable to non-controlling interests.


Reconciliation of mortgage related amounts



As at 30 September 2023


Note NZ$m

Term loans - housing

1

11

107,346

Less: housing loans made to corporate customers

(1,309)

On-balance sheet residential mortgage exposures (per LVR analysis) B4

106,037

Add: off-balance sheet residential mortgage exposures (per LVR analysis) B4


9,602

Total residential mortgage exposures (per LVR analysis) B4


115,639

1 Term loans – housing includes loans secured over residential property for owner-occupier, residential property investment and business purposes.

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES




83

B3. ASSET QUALITY

This section should be read in conjunction with the estimates, assumptions and judgements included in Note 1, Note 12 and Note 15 to the financial

statements.


Movements in components of loss allowance – total



Stage 3


Stage 1 Stage 2

Collectively

assessed

Individually

assessed Total

Net loans and advances - total NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

As at 1 October 2022 199 311 59 77 646

Transfer between stages

19 (19) - - -

New and increased provisions (net of collective provision releases)

(25) 106 20 94 195

Write-backs - - - (22) (22)

Recoveries of amounts previously written off - - - (12) (12)

Credit impairment charge / (release)

(6) 87 20 60 161

Bad debts written-off (excluding recoveries)

- - - (86) (86)

Add back recoveries of amounts previously written off

- - - 12 12

Discount unwind

- - - (3) (3)

As at 30 September 2023 193 398 79 60 730


Off-balance sheet credit related commitments - total

As at 1 October 2022 66 31 3 5 105

Transfer between stages

2 (2) - - -

New and increased provisions (net of collective provision releases) 12 10 - - 22

Credit impairment charge

14 8 - - 22

As at 30 September 2023 80 39 3 5 127


Impacts of changes in gross financial assets on loss allowances




Gross loans and advances - total

As at 1 October 2022 139,972 6,910 590 146 147,618

Net transfers in to each stage - 4,645 413 218 5,276

Amounts drawn from new or existing facilities 30,079 1,126 79 103 31,387

Additions

30,079 5,771 492 321 36,663

Net transfers out of each stage

(5,276) - - - (5,276)

Amounts repaid

(27,149) (1,561) (189) (94) (28,993)

Deletions

(32,425) (1,561) (189) (94) (34,269)

Amounts written off

- - - (86) (86)

As at 30 September 2023 137,626 11,120 893 287 149,926

Loss allowance as at 30 September 2023 193 398 79 60 730



Off-balance sheet credit related commitments - total

As at 1 October 2022 28,969 995 14 6 29,984

Net transfers in to each stage

- 237 8 4 249

New and increased facilities and drawn amounts repaid 6,216 298 3 17 6,534

Additions 6,216 535 11 21 6,783

Net transfers out of each stage (249) - - - (249)

Reduced facilities and amounts drawn (7,497) (393) (10) (14) (7,914)

Deletions (7,746) (393) (10) (14) (8,163)

As at 30 September 2023 27,439 1,137 15 13 28,604

Loss allowance as at 30 September 2023 80 39 3 5 127

Explanation of how changes in the gross carrying amounts of gross loans and advances contributed to changes in loss allowance

Overall, loss allowances are 0.48% of gross balances as at 30 September 2023, up from 0.42% as at 30 September 2022. The NZ$106 million (14.1%)

increase in loss allowances was driven by an increase in the proportion of gross balances in Stage 2, partially offset by changes in the forward-looking

economic scenarios as described in Note 12 Allowance for expected credit losses.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES



84

B3. ASSET QUALITY (continued)

Movements in components of loss allowance – total




Stage 3


Stage 1 Stage 2

Collectively

assessed

Individually

assessed Total

Net loans and advances - total NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

As at 1 October 2021

155 314 56 60 585

Transfer between stages 18 (10) (3) (5) -

New and increased provisions (net of collective provision releases) 26 7 6 87 126

Write-backs - - - (33) (33)

Recoveries of amounts previously written off - - - (37) (37)

Credit impairment charge / (release) 44 (3) 3 12 56

Bad debts written-off (excluding recoveries) - - - (37) (37)

Add back recoveries of amounts previously written off - - - 37 37

Discount unwind - - - 5 5

As at 30 September 2022 199 311 59 77 646


Off-balance sheet credit related commitments - total

As at 1 October 2021

64 39 4 15 122

Transfer between stages 7 (6) (1) - -

New and increased provisions (net of collective provision releases) (5) (2) - (10) (17)

Credit impairment charge / (release) 2 (8) (1) (10) (17)

As at 30 September 2022

66 31 3 5 105


Impacts of changes in gross financial assets on loss allowances




Gross loans and advances - total

As at 1 October 2021 134,302 6,208 620 155 141,285

Net transfers in to each stage - 1,160 114 5 1,279

Amounts drawn from new or existing facilities 36,623 1,153 88 146 38,010

Additions 36,623 2,313 202 151 39,289

Net transfers out of each stage (1,257) (2) (18) (2) (1,279)

Amounts repaid (29,696) (1,609) (214) (121) (31,640)

Deletions (30,953) (1,611) (232) (123) (32,919)

Amounts written off - - - (37) (37)

As at 30 September 2022 139,972 6,910 590 146 147,618

Loss allowance as at 30 September 2022 199 311 59 77 646



Off-balance sheet credit related commitments - total

As at 1 October 2021

28,568 1,279 32 23 29,902

Net transfers in to each stage 110 21 4 11 146

New and increased facilities and drawn amounts repaid 6,758 79 2 (5) 6,834

Additions 6,868 100 6 6 6,980

Net transfers out of each stage (23) (123) - - (146)

Reduced facilities and amounts drawn (6,444) (261) (24) (23) (6,752)

Deletions (6,467) (384) (24) (23) (6,898)

As at 30 September 2022

28,969 995 14 6 29,984

Loss allowance as at 30 September 2022

66 31 3 5 105

Explanation of how changes in the gross carrying amounts of gross loans and advances contributed to changes in loss allowance

Overall, loss allowances are 0.42% of gross balances as at 30 September 2022, up from 0.41% as at 30 September 2021. The NZ$44 million (6.2%)

increase in loss allowances was driven by an increase in the proportion of gross balances in Stage 2, and changes in the forward-looking economic

scenarios.

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES




85

B3. ASSET QUALITY (continued)

Past due assets


2023 2022


NZ$m NZ$m

Less than 30 days past due

1,297

861

At least 30 days but less than 60 days past due

329

342

At least 60 days but less than 90 days past due

445

142

At least 90 days past due 661 454

Total past due but not individually impaired 2,732

1,799


Other asset quality information

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Undrawn facilities with impaired customers


13 6

Other assets under administration

8

5


Asset quality for financial assets designated at fair value

ANZBGL New Zealand does not have any loans and advances designated at fair value.


Overseas Banking Group asset quality


As at 30 Sep 23 30 Sep 22

Individually impaired assets (AUDm)

1


1,084 1,062

Individually impaired assets as a percentage of total assets 0.1% 0.1%

Individual credit impairment allowance (AUDm) 376 542

Individual credit impairment allowance as a percentage of individually impaired assets

1

34.7% 51.0%

Collective credit impairment allowance (AUDm) 4,032 3,853

1 Comparative amounts have been updated to exclude restructured items of A$376 million and other defaulted financial assets of A$7 million that are not individually assessed for credit

impairment. Restructured items are facilities where the original contractual terms have been modified for reasons related to the financial difficulties of the customer and are collectively

assessed for stage 3 ECL.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES



86

B4. CREDIT AND MARKET RISK EXPOSURES AND CAPITAL ADEQUACY (UNAUDITED)

APRA Basel III capital ratios


Overseas Banking Group

Ultimate Parent Bank

(Extended Licensed Entity)

2023 2022 2023 2022

Common equity tier 1 capital

13.3%

12.3%

13.2%

12.0%

Tier 1 capital

15.2%

14.0%

15.5%

14.0%

Total capital

21.0%

18.2%

22.2%

18.9%


The Ultimate Parent Bank and the Overseas Banking Group are required to hold minimum capital as determined by APRA’s capital framework, which is

at least equal to that specified under the internationally agreed Basel III framework.

APRA has authorised the Ultimate Parent Bank and the Overseas Banking Group to use:

• the Internal Ratings Based (IRB) methodology for calculation of credit risk weighted assets. Where the Overseas Banking Group is not accredited

to use the IRB methodology the Overseas Banking Group applies the standardised approach.

• the Standardised Measurement Approach (SMA) for the operational risk weighted asset equivalent.

The Overseas Banking Group exceeded the minimum capital requirements set by APRA as at 30 September 2023 and for the comparative prior

periods.

The Overseas Banking Group is required to publicly disclose Pillar 3 financial information as at 30 September 2023. The Overseas Banking Group’s Pillar

3 disclosure document for the quarter ended 30 September 2023, in accordance with APS 330:

Public Disclosure of Prudential Information, discloses

capital adequacy ratios and other prudential information. This document can be accessed at the website anz.com.

Market risk

ANZBGL New Zealand’s aggregate market risk exposures below have been calculated in accordance with BPR140:

Market Risk. The peak end-of-day

market risk exposures are for the six months ended 30 September 2023.


Implied risk weighted

exposure Notional capital charge

Period end Peak Period end Peak

As at 30 September 2023 NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

Interest rate risk 5,224 5,928 418 474

Foreign currency risk 26 110 2 9

Equity risk

1 1 - -


Additional mortgage information

As required by RBNZ, LVRs are calculated as the current exposure secured by a residential mortgage divided by ANZBGL New Zealand's valuation of

the security property at origination of the exposure. Off-balance sheet exposures include undrawn and partially drawn residential mortgage loans as

well as commitments to lend. Commitments to lend are formal offers for housing lending which have been accepted by the customer.


On-balance

sheet

Off-balance

sheet Total

As at 30 September 2023 NZ$m NZ$m NZ$m

LVR range

Does not exceed 60% 57,638 7,159 64,797

Exceeds 60% and not 70%

19,828 1,047 20,875

Exceeds 70% and not 80%

21,614 1,078 22,692

Does not exceed 80%

99,080 9,284 108,364

Exceeds 80% and not 90%

5,260 126 5,386

Exceeds 90%

1,697 192 1,889

Total 106,037 9,602 115,639

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES




87

B5. INSURANCE BUSINESS, SECURITISATION, FUNDS MANAGEMENT, OTHER FIDUCIARY ACTIVITIES

AND MARKETING AND DISTRIBUTION OF INSURANCE PRODUCTS

Insurance business

ANZBGL New Zealand does not conduct any insurance business.

Non-consolidated insurance and non-financial activities

The Ultimate Parent Bank does not carry on any insurance business or non-financial activities in New Zealand that are outside ANZ New Zealand.


ANZBGL New Zealand’s involvement in securitisation, funds management, other fiduciary activities, and marketing and distribution of insurance

products

a) ANZBGL New Zealand’s involvement in the establishment, marketing, or sponsorship of trust, custodial, funds management, and other fiduciary

activities

Activity Details

Custodial

ANZBGL New Zealand operates two custodians as at 30 September 2023:

• ANZ Custodial Services New Zealand Limited, which is the appointed custodian for private banking’s (ANZ Private)

Discretionary Investment Management Service, Wholesale Investment Services and Trading Service; and

• ANZ New Zealand Investments Nominees Limited, which is the appointed custodian for direct holdings of securities by

various wholesale customer portfolios managed by ANZ New Zealand Investments Limited (ANZ Investments).

Funds

management


ANZBGL New Zealand provides the following funds management services:

• Managed Investment Schemes (MIS): ANZBGL New Zealand’s subsidiaries ANZ Investments and ANZ Investment Services

(New Zealand) Limited (ANZIS) act as manager for a number of managed investment schemes. ANZ Investments holds an

MIS Manager licence, with ANZIS being an authorised body under that licence. ANZ Investments is the issuer and

manager of ANZ and OneAnswer-branded KiwiSaver, retail and wholesale schemes. ANZIS is the issuer and manager of

the Bonus Bonds Scheme and the ANZ PIE Fund. ANZ National Staff Superannuation Limited, also a subsidiary of ANZBGL

New Zealand, is the trustee and manager of the ANZ National Retirement Scheme, which is a restricted workplace savings

scheme.


Discretionary Investment Management Service (DIMS): The Bank is a licensed DIMS provider. This service is offered to ANZ

Private customers.


Other investment portfolios: ANZ Investments also manages investment portfolios for a number of schemes where the

scheme manager or trustee has outsourced investment management services to ANZ Investments. These schemes are

typically corporate superannuation schemes.

Other fiduciary

activities

ANZ Investments, through its subsidiary OneAnswer Nominees Limited, offers the OneAnswer Portfolio Service. The associated

administration and custody services are provided by FNZ Limited and FNZ Custodians Limited respectively (together FNZ).

FNZ is not a member or related party of ANZBGL New Zealand.


b)

ANZBGL New Zealand’s involvement in the origination of securitised assets, and the marketing or servicing of securitisation schemes

ANZBGL New Zealand originates securitised assets in the form of residential mortgage backed securities held for potential repurchase transactions

with RBNZ, and covered bonds. Refer to Note 24 Structured entities for further details about these programmes. Other than these activities, ANZBGL

New Zealand is not involved in the marketing or servicing of securitisation schemes.

c) ANZBGL New Zealand’s involvement in marketing and distribution of insurance products

ANZBGL New Zealand markets and distributes life insurance, other personal and business insurance products provided by or arranged through a

number of insurance partners. None of these insurance partners are affiliated insurance entities or affiliated insurance groups. Our insurance partners

are:

• Vero Insurance New Zealand Limited for home, contents, motor vehicle, boat and lifestyle block insurance;

• AWP Services New Zealand Limited, trading as Allianz Partners, for premium card travel insurance. Policies are underwritten by The Hollard

Insurance Company Pty Limited (incorporated in Australia);

• Chubb Life Insurance New Zealand Limited (formerly known as Cigna Life Insurance New Zealand Limited) for life & living insurance; and

• Crombie Lockwood (NZ) Limited is our business insurance broker.

Arrangements to ensure no adverse impacts arising from the above activities

Arrangements have been put in place to ensure that difficulties arising from the activities in a), b) and c) above would not impact adversely on

ANZBGL New Zealand. The policies and procedures in place include comprehensive and prominent disclosure of information regarding products, and

formal and regular review of operations and policies by management.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES

88

B5. INSURANCE BUSINESS, SECURITISATION, FUNDS MANAGEMENT, OTHER FIDUCIARY ACTIVITIES

AND MARKETING AND DISTRIBUTION OF INSURANCE PRODUCTS

(continued)

Amounts represented by funds management and securitisation activities

2023 2022

NZ$m NZ$m

Funds under management:

KiwiSaver

1

18,957 17,076

Bonus Bonds Scheme

2,6

- -

Other managed funds

1


3,286

3,353

ANZ PIE Fund

2


3,741

2,292

DIMS

3


7,259

7,490

Other investment portfolios

4


3,865

4,102

Total funds under management 37,108

34,313

Funds under custodial arrangements 7,277 7,519

Other funds held or managed subject to fiduciary responsibilities

5

1,820 1,710

Outstanding securitised assets originated by ANZBGL New Zealand - carrying amount of covered bonds

3,373 4,082

1 Managed by ANZ Investments.

2 Managed by ANZIS and wholly invested in deposits of the Bank.

3 Managed by the Bank.

4 Comprises portfolios managed by ANZ Investments, and the ANZ National Retirement Scheme managed by ANZ National Staff Superannuation Limited.

5 Not included in funds under management.

6 Funds under management for the Bonus Bonds Scheme is net of NZ$58 million (2022: NZ$65 million) of distributions payable to bondholders. Further information about the wind-up of the

Bonus Bonds Scheme is available at the website bonusbonds.co.nz.

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES




89

B6. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES

Information about risk

2023 has seen an elevation of geopolitical tensions and continuing uncertainty in the macroeconomic environment. These continue to pose

challenges to operating conditions. We recognise that our customers are similarly affected by these, as well as by additional challenges such as

adverse weather events. Our Risk Management Framework (RMF) and practices have continued to evolve to meet such challenges.

The Board is ultimately responsible for establishing and overseeing ANZBGL New Zealand’s RMF, which is supported by ANZBGL New

Zealand’s underlying systems, structures, policies, procedures, processes and people. The Board has delegated authority to the Bank’s Board

Risk Committee (BRC) to develop and monitor compliance with ANZBGL New Zealand’s risk management policies. The Committee reports

regularly to the Board on its activities. The key pillars of ANZBGL New Zealand’s RMF include:

• The Risk Management Strategy (RMS), which describes the approach for managing risks arising from ANZBGL New Zealand’s purpose

and strategy. The RMS includes: how the risk function is structured to support ANZBGL New Zealand’s purpose and strategy; the

values, attitudes and behaviours required of employees in delivering on strategic priorities; a description of each material risk; and an

overview of how the RMF addresses each material risk, with reference to the relevant policies, standards and procedures. It also

includes information on how ANZBGL New Zealand identifies, measures, evaluates, monitors, reports and then either controls or

mitigates material risks and the oversight mechanism and/or committees in place.

• The Risk Appetite Statement (RAS), which sets out the Board’s expectations regarding - for each material risk - the maximum level of

risk ANZBGL New Zealand is willing to accept in pursuing its strategic objectives and its operating plans considering its stakeholders’,

depositors’ and customers’ interests.

• Risk Culture is an intrinsic part of ANZBGL New Zealand’s RMF and underpins the values, attitudes and behaviours of our employees which

drive the risk decisions we make.



Key material risks

The key material risks facing ANZBGL New Zealand per our RMS, and how these risks are managed, are summarised below.

Our RMS acknowledges that climate change risk may manifest through our key material risks, most notably through financial risks such as credit risk.

ANZBGL New Zealand’s most material climate change risk results from its lending to business, agri and retail customers, including credit-related

losses incurred through a customer being unable or unwilling to repay debt, or impacts to the value and liquidity of collateral. It may also result in

additional market, operational or other risks. Climate-related impacts are managed in accordance with the risk management strategies associated with

the applicable key material risks. ANZBGL New Zealand is currently reviewing the classification of climate-related risk within our RMS and we expect

to disclose the outcome of this review in 2024.

Each key material risk has an associated RAS component, and where applicable, is measured by appropriate metric(s) and associated tolerance(s)

representing the maximum level of risk appropriate to execute ANZBGL New Zealand’s strategic agenda. Metrics are prepared and reviewed at least

monthly. A risk appetite dashboard is prepared and reviewed by senior management monthly, and presented to the BRC at each meeting.


Risk type Description Managing the risk

Strategic

risk

Risks that affect or are created by an organisation’s business

strategy and strategic objectives. A possible source of loss

might arise from the pursuit of an unsuccessful business

plan. For example, Strategic risk might arise from making

poor strategic business decisions, from the sub-standard

execution of decisions, from inadequate resource

allocation, or from a failure to respond well to changes in a

business environment.

Strategic risks are discussed and managed through our strategic

planning and strategic execution monitoring processes, managed by

the Executive Committee and approved by the Board. Where the

strategy leads to an increase in other Key Material Risks (e.g. Credit

risk, Market risk, Operational risk) the risk management strategies

associated with these risks form the primary controls.

Capital

adequacy

risk

The risk of loss arising from ANZBGL New Zealand failing to

maintain the level of capital required by prudential

regulators and other key stakeholders (shareholders, debt

investors, depositors, rating agencies, etc.) to support

ANZBGL New Zealand’s consolidated operations and risk

appetite.

We pursue an active approach to Capital Management, which is

designed to protect the interests of depositors, creditors and

stakeholders through ongoing review, and Board approval, of the

level and composition of our capital base against key policy

objectives. The ICAAP also operates as part of the management

framework for this risk.

Credit risk

The risk of financial loss resulting from:

• a counterparty failing to fulfil its obligations; or

• a decrease in credit quality of a counterparty resulting

in a loss.

Credit risk incorporates the risks associated with our

lending to business, agri and retail customers who could be

impacted by climate change or by changes to laws,

regulations, or other policies adopted by governments or

regulatory authorities, including carbon pricing and climate

change adaptation or mitigation policies.

Includes:

• concentrations of credit risk;

• intra-day credit risk;

• credit risk to bank counterparties; and

• related party credit risk.

Our Credit risk framework is top down, being defined by credit

principles and policies. Credit policies, requirements and procedures

cover all aspects of the credit life cycle from initial approval and risk

grading, through ongoing management and problem debt

management.

The effectiveness of the Credit risk framework is assessed through

various compliance and monitoring processes. These, together with

portfolio selection, define and guide the credit process, organisation

and staff.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES



90

B6. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (continued)

Risk type Description Managing the risk

Liquidity

and

funding

risk

The risk that ANZBGL New Zealand is unable to meet its

payment obligations as they fall due, including:

• repaying depositors or maturing wholesale debt; or

• ANZBGL New Zealand having insufficient capacity to

fund increases in assets.

Key principles in managing our Liquidity and funding risk include:

• ANZBGL New Zealand’s short term liquidity scenario modelling

stresses cash flow projections against multiple survival horizons’

over which ANZBGL New Zealand is required to remain cash flow

positive; and

• longer-term scenarios are in place that measure the structural

liquidity position of the balance sheet.

Operational

Risk

The risk of loss and/or non-compliance with laws resulting

from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and/or

systems, or from external events. This definition includes

legal risk, and the risk of reputation loss or damage arising

from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and

systems, but excludes strategic risk.

We manage Compliance and Operational risk in the best interests of

our customers and the community and to meet expectations of the

regulators. The Compliance and Operational Risk Principles establish

the fundamental requirements at ANZBGL New Zealand which

inform policies, processes, and procedure development of ANZBGL

New Zealand’s management of Compliance and Operational risk,

through timely and appropriate identification, action and

monitoring. It is part of the ANZBGL New Zealand’s RMF and ANZBGL

New Zealand’s I.AM (Identify, Act, Monitor) Framework. We take a

risk-based approach to the management of operational risk and

obligations. This enables ANZBGL New Zealand to be consistent in

proactively identifying, assessing, managing, reporting and

escalating operational risk-related risk exposures.

Day-to -day management of operational risk is the responsibility of

business unit line management and staff. Risk management is

supported by a strong Risk culture, which seeks to ensure all staff

manage risk on a daily basis – “Risk is Everyone’s Responsibility”.


Compliance risk

The risk of failure to act in accordance with laws,

regulations, industry standards and codes, internal policies

and procedures and principles of good governance as

applicable to ANZBGL New Zealand’s businesses.


Key features of how we manage Compliance risk as part of our I.AM

Framework include:

• centralised management of key obligations;

• an emphasis on identification of changing regulations and the

business environment, to enable proactive assessment of

emerging compliance risk; and

• recognition of incident management as a separate element to

enhance ANZBGL New Zealand’s ability to identify, manage and

report on incidents/breaches in a timely manner.


Conduct risk

The risk of loss or damage arising from the failure of

ANZBGL New Zealand, its employees or agents to

appropriately consider the interests of customers, the

integrity of the financial markets and the expectations of

the community in conducting its business activities.

Our approach to managing Conduct risk is to seek to ensure that

risks to customers, community and market integrity are identified,

assessed, measured, evaluated, treated, monitored and reported with

appropriate governance and oversight.

The articulation of Conduct risk as a Risk Theme under the Non-

Financial Risk (NFR) model will help manage Conduct Risk as a key

material risk for ANZBGL New Zealand. To support the NFR model,

ANZBGL New Zealand developed a Conduct Risk Framework and

Conduct Risk taxonomy which facilitate a clear and consistent way of

managing and monitoring the risk, and the risk is managed in

conjunction with the Compliance and Operational risk policy.


Technology risk

The risk of loss and/or non-compliance with laws from

inadequate or failed internal processes, people or systems

that deliver technology assets and services to customers

and staff. This risk includes technology assets and services

delivered or managed by third parties, and external events.

The risk specifically includes information security and cyber

security and how information held by ANZBGL New

Zealand needs to be protected from inappropriate

modification, loss, disclosure and unavailability.

Our approach to managing Technology risk is to manage our

operational risks caused by the use of technology, including risks

associated with cyber security and third party providers, in a manner

that seeks to ensure customer information is secure and service

disruption is within acceptable levels.

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES
91

B6. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (continued)

Risk type Description Managing the risk

Market

risk

The risk stems from our trading and balance sheet activities

and is the risk to ANZBGL New Zealand’s earnings arising

from:

•changes in any interest rates, foreign exchange rates,

credit spreads, volatility, and correlations; or

fluctuations in bond, commodity or equity prices.

We have a detailed market risk management and control framework

to support our trading and balance sheet activities, which

incorporates an independent risk measurement approach to

quantify the magnitude of market risk within the trading and balance

sheet portfolios. This approach, along with related analysis, identifies

the range of possible outcomes, that can be expected over a given

period of time, and establishes the likelihood of those outcomes and

allocates an appropriate amount of capital to support these activities.

ANZBGL New Zealand’s key tools to measure and manage Market

Risk on a daily basis include value at risk, earnings at risk, interest rate

sensitivities, market value loss limits and stress testing.

Financial

crime

risk

Financial crime risk covers the following risks at ANZBGL

New Zealand:

•Money Laundering (ML) risk – the risk that we may

reasonably face from our products and/or services

being misused to facilitate the processing of the

proceeds of crime to conceal their illegal origins and

make them appear legitimate.

•Terrorism Financing (TF) risk – the risk that we may

reasonably face from our products and/or services

being misused to facilitate the provision or collection of

funds with the intention or knowledge that they may

be used to carry out acts associated in support of

terrorists or terrorist organisations.

•Sanctions risk – the risk of failing to comply with laws

and regulations relating to sanctions imposed by

governments and multinational bodies as a result of

our products and services being misused to facilitate

prohibited sanctions activities.

•Fraud risk – the risk that we may reasonably face from

our products and/or services being misused to facilitate

intentional acts by one or more individuals, involving

the use of deception to obtain an unjust or illegal

advantage arising from internal or external sources.

Financial crime risk at ANZBGL New Zealand is managed using a risk-

based approach in conjunction with the Compliance and

Operational Risk Framework (I.AM) and a three lines of defence

model. However, for Sanctions, in addition to a risk-based approach

to risk management, there is a rules-based lens to ensure compliance

with Sanctions legislation. For the Business to identify and manage

Financial crime risk, it must identify its regulatory obligations and

impacted business activities and maintain and monitor key controls.

Refer to Note 15 Financial risk management for the disclosures required under NZ IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures.

Other material risks

Other material risks do not require the same degree of active or transactional management as the Key material risks and are managed and monitored

as part of ANZBGL New Zealand’s business, strategic and capital management process. The maximum level of risk is set as part of the Banking Group’s

ICAAP. Refer to Note 22 Capital management for more information about the Banking Group’s ICAAP.

Pension

Risk

The risk of the value of investments in a defined benefit pension fund being insufficient to meet liabilities, resulting in additional

funds being required to match pension liabilities.

Strategic

Equity Risk

The risk of financial loss arising from the unexpected reduction in value of ANZBGL New Zealand equity investments not held in

the trading book, including ANZBGL New Zealand’s joint ventures and associates.

Fixed Asset

Risk

The risk of financial loss arising from the negative revaluation of fixed assets owned and leased by ANZBGL New Zealand, caused

by adverse changes in business and/or economic conditions. Residual Value Risk is included in the definition of Fixed Assets, which

is the risk that the market value of the underlying assets of operating leases may fall below the anticipated residual value.

Deferred

Acquisition

Costs Risk

The risk of loss arising from the failure of the benefits associated with the acquisition of interest earning assets to arise due to

impairment, transfer, or prepayment.

Software

Risk

The risk of financial loss arising from the unexpected accelerated write down of capitalised software expenditure due to

diminished future economic benefits caused by adverse business or economic conditions.

Goodwill

Risk

The risk of financial loss caused by the reduction in the net carrying value of acquired business resulting from lower than expected

future economic benefits due to adverse business and economic conditions.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES



92

B6. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (continued)

Reviews of ANZBGL New Zealand’s risk management systems

Refer to Note 15 Financial risk management for details of the Internal Audit Functions reviews of ANZBGL New Zealand’s RMF. These reviews are not

conducted by a party external to ANZBGL New Zealand, the Overseas Banking Group, or the Ultimate Parent Bank.

Internal Audit Function of ANZBGL New Zealand

ANZBGL New Zealand has an Internal Audit Function, refer to Note 15 Financial risk management for details.

The nature and scope of the responsibilities of the Bank’s Audit Committee, to which Internal Audit reports, are to assist the Bank’s Board of Directors

by providing oversight and review of:

• ANZBGL New Zealand's financial reporting principles and policies, controls, systems and procedures;

• the effectiveness of ANZBGL New Zealand’s internal control and risk management framework;

• the work and internal audit standards of Internal Audit which reports directly and solely to the Chair of the Bank’s Audit Committee;

• the integrity of ANZBGL New Zealand's financial statements and the independent audit thereof, and ANZBGL New Zealand’s compliance with

legal and regulatory requirements in relation thereto;

• any due diligence procedures;

• prudential supervision procedures and other regulatory requirements to the extent relating to financial reporting; and

• any other matters referred to it by the Bank’s Board.

The Bank’s Audit Committee is also responsible for:

• the appointment, annual evaluation and oversight of the external auditor;

• annual review of the independence, fitness and propriety, and qualifications of the external auditor;

• compensation of the external auditor; and

• where deemed appropriate, replacement of the external auditor.

In carrying out its responsibilities and duties, the Bank’s Audit Committee will aim to seek fair customer outcomes and financial market integrity in its

deliberations.

Access to parental disclosures

Disclosures made by the Ultimate Parent Bank in relation to capital adequacy requirements and risk management processes implemented by the

Ultimate Parent Bank are included in the Ultimate Parent Bank’s Annual Report and APS 330 Basel III Pillar 3 Capital Disclosures documents which can

be accessed at the website shareholder.anz.com.

DIRECTORS' AND NEW ZEALAND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S STATEMENT
93

As at the date on which this Disclosure Statement is signed, after due enquiry, each Director of the Ultimate Parent Bank and the Chief Executive

Officer – NZ Branch believes that:

•The Disclosure Statement contains all the information that is required by t he Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (Overseas Incorporated

Registered Banks) Order 2014; and

•The Disclosure Statement is not false or misleading.

Over the year ended 30 September 2023, after due enquiry, each Director of the Ultimate Parent Bank and the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch

believes that:

•The Ultimate Parent Bank has complied in all material respects with each condition of registration that applied during that period

1

; and

•The NZ Branch and the Bank had systems in place to monitor and control adequately the material risks of Relevant Members of ANZ New

Zealand including credit risk, concentration of credit risk, interest rate risk, currency risk, equity risk, liquidity risk and other business risks, and that

those systems were being properly applied.

1 In accordance with the Order, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - ANZBGL New Zealand has complied in all material respects with each of its conditions of registration that

applied during the period if RBNZ has not published any information about a breach on its website, and has not notified Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited - ANZBGL New

Zealand of any material breach.

Si

gned by the Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch

Chris O‘Neale

Chief Executive Officer – NZ Branch

10 November 2023

Signed on behalf of all the Directors of the Ultimate Parent Bank

Antonia Watson

Responsible Person

10 November 2023

on

behalf of the Directors of the Ultimate Parent Bank:

Ilana Atlas, AO

Shayne Elliott

Jane Halton, AO PSM

Graham Hodges

Rt Hon Sir John Key, GNZM AC

Holly Kramer

John Macfarlane

Christine O’Reilly

Paul O’Sullivan

Jeff Smith

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
ASSURANCE REPORTS

94

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORTS ON THE REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES

TO THE DIRECTORS OF AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED

AUDIT REPORT ON THE REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES IN SECTIONS B2, B3, B5 AND B6

OP

INION

We have audited the accompanying registered bank disclosures of the New Zealand business of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group

Limited (ANZBGL) and its subsidiaries (ANZBGL New Zealand) in sections B2, B3, B5 and B6 on pages 82 to 92. These comprise the information that

is required to be disclosed in accordance with schedules 4, 7, 11 and 13 of the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (Overseas Incorporated

Registered Banks) Order 2014 (the Order).

In our opinion, the registered bank disclosures in sections B2, B3, B5 and B6:

•present fairly, in all material respects, the matters to which they relate; and

•are disclosed, in all material respects, in accordance with schedules 4, 7, 11 and 13 of the Order.

B

ASIS FOR OPINION

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs (NZ)). We believe that the audit evidence we

have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

We are independent of ANZBGL New Zealand in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1

International Code of Ethics for Assurance

Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New Zealand)

issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board

and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’

International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International

Independence Standards)

(IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA

Code.

Our responsibilities under ISA’s (NZ) are further described in the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the registered bank disclosures in sections B2,

B3, B5 and B6 section of our report.

Our firm has also provided other services to ANZBGL New Zealand in relation to review of regulatory returns, internal controls reports, prospectus

assurance or reviews and agreed upon procedures engagements. Subject to certain restrictions, partners and employees of our firm may also deal

with ANZBGL New Zealand on normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the business of ANZBGL New Zealand. These matters

have not impaired our independence as auditor of ANZBGL New Zealand. The firm has no other relationship with, or interest in, ANZBGL New Zealand.

OTHER INFORMATION

The Directors, on behalf of ANZBGL New Zealand, are responsible for ANZBGL New Zealand’s general disclosures in section B1 (the Other Information)

required to be included in ANZBGL New Zealand’s Disclosure Statement in accordance with Schedule 2 of the Order.

Our opinion on the registered bank disclosures in sections B2, B3, B5 and B6 does not cover the Other Information, and we do not express any form of

assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the registered bank disclosures in sections B2, B3, B5 and B6 our responsibility is to read the Other Information and, in

doing so, consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the registered bank disclosures in sections B2, B3, B5 and B6 or our

knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a

material misstatement of the Other Information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE DIRECTORS FOR THE REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES IN SECTIONS B1, B2, B3, B5 AND

B6

The Directors, on behalf of ANZBGL New Zealand, are responsible for:

•the preparation and fair presentation of the registered bank disclosures in accordance with schedules 2, 4, 7, 11 and 13 of the Order; and

•implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of registered bank disclosures that are free from material misstatement,

whether due to fraud or error.

ASSURANCE REPORTS
95

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE REGISTERED BANK DISCLOSURES IN SECTIONS B2, B3, B5

AND B6

Our objective is:

•to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the registered bank disclosures in sections B2, B3, B5 and B6, prepared in accordance with

schedules 4, 7, 11 and 13 of the Order as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and

•to issue an independent auditor’s report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (NZ) will always detect a

material misstatement when it exists.


Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to

influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the registered bank disclosures in sections B2, B3, B5 and B6.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the registered bank disclosures in sections B2, B3, B5 and B6 is located at the External

Reporting Board (the XRB) website at:


http://www.xrb.govt.nz/standards-for-assurance-practitioners/auditors-responsibilities/audit-report-1/

This description forms part of our independent auditor’s report.

KPMG

Auckland

10 November 2023

LIMITED ASSURANCE REPORT ON THE CREDIT AND MARKET RISK EXPOSURES AND CAPITAL ADEQUACY

DISCLOSURES IN SECTION B4

CONC

LUSION

We have reviewed the credit and market risk exposures and capital adequacy disclosures in section B4 on page 86 (the Capital Adequacy

Disclosures), which comprise the information that is required to be disclosed in accordance with schedule 9 of the Order.

Based on our limited assurance conclusion, which is not a reasonable assurance engagement or audit, nothing has come to our attention that

would lead us to believe that the Capital Adequacy Disclosures are not, in all material respects disclosed in accordance with schedule 9 of the Order.

STAN

DARDS WE FOLLOWED

We conducted our limited assurance engagement in accordance with International Standard on Assurance Engagements (New Zealand) 3000

(Revised)

Assurance Engagements other than audits or reviews of historical financial information and Standard on Assurance Engagements 3100

(Revised)

Assurance Engagements on Compliance. We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis

for our conclusion. In accordance with those standards we:

•used our professional judgement to plan and perform the engagement to obtain limited assurance that the Capital Adequacy Disclosures are free

from material misstatement and non-compliance, whether due to fraud or error;

•considered relevant internal controls when designing our assurance procedures, however we do not express a conclusion on the effectiveness of

these controls; and

•ensured that the engagement team possess the appropriate knowledge, skills and professional competencies.

HOW TO INTERPRET LIMITED ASSURANCE AND MATERIAL MISSTATEMENT AND NON-COMPLIANCE

In a limited assurance engagement, the assurance practitioner performs procedures, primarily consisting of discussion and enquiries of

management and others within the entity, as appropriate, and observation and walk-throughs, and evaluates the evidence obtained. The

procedures selected depend on our judgement, including identifying areas where the risk of material misstatement and non-compliance with

schedule 9 of the Order is likely to arise.

The procedures performed in a limited assurance engagement vary in nature and timing from and are less in extent than for a reasonable assurance

engagement. Consequently, the level of assurance obtained in a limited assurance engagement is substantially lower than the assurance that would

have been obtained had a reasonable assurance engagement been performed.

Misstatements, including omissions, within the Capital Adequacy Disclosures and non-compliance are considered material if, individually or in the

aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the relevant decisions of the intended users taken on the basis of the Capital Adequacy

Disclosures.

AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED - ANZBGL NEW ZEALAND 2023 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
ASSURANCE REPORTS

96

INHERENT LIMITATIONS

Because of the inherent limitations of an assurance engagement, together with the internal control structure it is possible that fraud, error or non-

compliance with compliance requirements may occur and not be detected.

USE OF THIS INDEPENDENT LIMITED ASSURANCE REPORT

This independent limited assurance report is made solely to ANZBGL’s directors. Our assurance work has been undertaken so that we might state to

the directors those matters we are required to state to them in the assurance report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law,

we do not accept or assume any responsibility to anyone other than the directors for our assurance work, for this independent limited assurance

report, and/or for any of the conclusions we have reached.

DIRECTOR’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CAPITAL ADEQUACY DISCLOSURES

The Directors are responsible for the preparation of the Capital Adequacy Disclosures that are required to be disclosed in accordance with

schedule 9 of the Order, which the Directors have determined to meet the needs of the recipients. This responsibility includes such internal control

as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the Capital Adequacy Disclosures that are free from material misstatement and

non-compliance whether due to fraud or error.

OUR RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CAPITAL ADEQUACY DISCLOSURES

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on whether anything has come to our attention that the Capital Adequacy Disclosures have not, in all

material respects, been disclosed in accordance with schedule 9 of the Order for the six-month period ended 30 September 2023.


OUR INDEPENDENCE AND QUALITY CONTROL

We have complied with the independence and other ethical requirements of Professional and Ethical Standard 1

International Code of Ethics for

Assurance Practitioners (Including International Independence Standards) (New Zealand)

issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance

Standards Board, which is founded on fundamental principles of integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due care, confidentiality and

professional behaviour.

The firm applies Professional and Ethical Standard 3

Quality Management for Firms that Perform Audits or Reviews of Financial Statements, or Other

Assurance or Related Services Engagements

and accordingly maintains a comprehensive system of quality control including documented policies

and procedures regarding compliance with ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

Our firm has also provided other services to ANZBGL New Zealand in relation to review of regulatory returns, internal controls reports, prospectus

assurance, agreed upon procedures and other assurance engagements. Subject to certain restrictions, partners and employees of our firm may also

deal with ANZBGL New Zealand on normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the business of ANZBGL New Zealand. These

matters have not impaired our independence as assurance providers of ANZBGL New Zealand for this engagement. The firm has no other relationship

with, or interest in, ANZBGL New Zealand.

KP

MG

Auckland

10 November 2023


































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