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Vista Group executes Cloud and delivers operating leverage

Credit Rating27 February 2024VGLInformation Technology

Vista Group
Annual Report

2023

This report is dated 27 February 2024 and signed on behalf of
Vista Group International Limited by Susan Peterson and James Miller.

Susan Peterson

Chair

Vista Group's purpose is to

bring more people together

to share the magic of cinema.

James Miller

Chair Audit and Risk Committee

Contents

Highlights 4

From our Chair and CEO 6

Vista Group overview 16

Key strategies for 2024 18

Group trading overview 30

Sustainability 36

Remuneration report 48

Corporate governance 62

Financial statements 92

Independent auditor's report 139

Directory 145

Glossary of terms 146

1 Operating Cashflow has been presented including $5.0m of payments associated with the business transformation and CEO transition.
Highlights

$143.0m

Total Revenue

6%

$143.0m

$135.1m

2023

2022

2021

$98.1m

$124.0m

Recurring Revenue

2023

2022

2021

10%

$124.0m

$112.3m

$81.4m

$ 4 5.9m

SaaS Revenue

2023

2022

2021

20%

$4 5.9m

$38.4m

$ 2 7. 8 m

$126.3m

ARR

2023

2022

2021

7%

$126.3m

$118.0m

$96.7m

$13.3m

EBITDA

2023

2022

2021

25%

$13.3m

$10.6m

$6.5m

$9.0 m

Operating Cashflow

1

(Including business transformation items)

2023

2022

2021

27%

$9.0m

$12.4m

$11.3m

-$13.6m

Net profit after tax

2023

2022

2021

35%

-$20.9m

-$9.9m

-$13.6m

4Highlights • 5

From our Chair
This has been a year of growing momentum as we have systematically transformed

Vista Group to deliver greater value for our clients, people and shareholders.

A year of transformation

A key focus for 2023 has been the successful

transformation of Vista Group to enable faster

execution, support more clients in their success,

and to increase operational efficiency of our

business to drive sustainable and profitable

growth.

An important first step has been the appointment

of Stuart Dickinson as our CEO. Stuart joined

Vista Group in April and brings with him a

proven track record of delivering significant

transformative programmes of work.

The transformational change that has been

achieved under Stuart’s leadership and new

strategy has already yielded significant value,

including over $10.0m of annualised costs

savings. Not only are more of our clients

starting to unlock the many benefits of our

Cloud offerings, but we have started to see

an acceleration of execution delivery through

the alignment of the operating structure, the

creation of clearer roles and responsibilities

for our people and greater streamlining of

our go-to-market priorities.

An outstanding business and team

The results we have reported for the year are

a reflection of the Vista Group’s underlying

key strengths:

• Strong and enduring client relationships.

• Strong annuity revenue and accelerating SaaS

solutions revenue.

• A leading global position in the film industry.

• A passionate and focused team.

In addition to our Global Senior Leadership

Team (GSLT), on behalf of the Board, I want

to thank all of our people for all of their

contributions to the success of Vista Group and

our clients throughout the year. The passion and

energy from everyone in our team is fantastic,

and we very much appreciate their support,

dedication and hard work.

Looking ahead

We continue to be keenly focused on supporting

our clients to be successful. With clients now

operating on our cloud-based offerings, and

a strong pipeline of clients signed up to be

onboarded in 2024, our primary focus will be

ensuring a seamless transition experience for all.

Vista Group is in a significant growth phase

as we move the business and the industry to

the cloud, and accordingly at this stage we are

unable to declare a dividend. We are however

confident that our continued investment in cloud

technologies will not only unlock significant

opportunities for our clients, but also help to

deliver to you, as the shareholders, on our

aspirations of 15%+ EBITDA margin and ARR of

over $175.0m, in each case, by the end of 2025.

After a careful review of our capex and business

priorities, we were pleased to be able to bring

forward our cash flow positive ambition to the

fourth quarter of 2024.

I would personally like to thank our shareholders

for their continued support. The transformation

that has been delivered over the past year

positions Vista Group strongly to drive

sustainable, profitable growth moving forward.

We have an exciting year ahead.

Ngā mihi nui.

Susan Peterson

Chair

From our Chair and CEO • 76

From our CEO
I was excited to assume the CEO role of Vista Group in April and I am delighted with

the progress we have made together so far. It is a privilege to lead a global company

at an exciting time both for the business and our industry.

Since joining Vista Group, I have spent time

with our team and met many of our clients and

shareholders, listening closely to their views on

what Vista Group is doing right and how we can

improve. I have learned a huge amount through

this process and have been inspired by what I

have heard. Leaning on my previous experience,

my initial focus has been to fully understand the

value we are able to offer our different clients,

across both the Cinema and Film components of

our business, and within the wider film industry.

I recognise a winning software offering demands

that our value proposition to these important

constituencies remains the driving ambition for

everyone at Vista Group.

Our business transformation

In July, we commenced the process to unify

our seven operating businesses into a single

SaaS-focused business. This structure enables

us to more seamlessly serve our clients, offer

more opportunities to our people, and align the

business and culture to more successfully deliver

on our strategy.

The transformation process was completed in

December. We now have an integrated global

business model in place led by a refreshed GSLT.

In addition to improving our business, our new,

simplified operating structure will also enable us

to be more efficient and grow operating leverage

as the cloud transformation for our cinema

clients accelerates.

Change processes like this are never easy and

it is a testament to the entire Vista Group team

that momentum across client delivery, support,

and on-boarding has continued successfully

throughout.


With this structure now in place, we will also

be simplifying our segment reporting moving

forward to focus on Cinema (which includes

Vista Cinema, Veezi and Movio Cinema EQ) and

Film (which includes our Movio Media, Numero,

Maccs, Powster and Flicks solutions).

Cloud adoption

I am pleased with the level of client adoption

of Vista Cloud which has accelerated through

2023, with marquee clients such as Everyman

Cinemas, Pathé, Major Cineplex, United Cinemas

and Cinépolis' Yelmo Cine circuit in Spain all

committing to Vista Cloud.

We have seen an increased number of clients

across the entire business making commitments

and going live with our new technology. As we

closed out 2023, 15 clients covering 121 sites in

our newly defined Cinema segment have either

started their cloud transformation through

the adoption of our digital solutions, or have

completed migration to Vista Cloud. In our newly

defined Film segment, the acceleration of our

next generation Mica distribution platform and

client adoption by distributors such as Angel

Studios has been particularly pleasing.

Our performance

In July 2023, we brought forward our positive

free cash flow ambition to the fourth quarter of

2024, a year ahead of our previous plans. We

remain on track to reach this, along with ARR of

over $175.0m by the end of 2025.

Despite the headwinds of the writers and

actors strike during the year, it is pleasing to

see our revenue in the original guidance range

at $143.0m (up 6% on the prior year), together

with a solid EBITDA of $13.3m. It is also

pleasing to see our cash usage (net of one-off

From our Chair and CEO • 98

Supporting our strategy, we unveiled our
refreshed Cinema go-to-market approach

and cloud adoption journey at our 10th Vista

Group conference, which was held in Auckland

in February 2024. Bringing together a global

portfolio of our clients for the conference

we showcased our ecosystem and solution

innovations, setting the agenda for a busy year.

In both our newly defined Cinema and Film

segments, we have a busy schedule of delivery

for our cloud-based solutions. This will enable

our clients to gain the benefits of our latest

software and, as more of our clients go live on

Vista Cloud, we will realise more of our revenue,

ARR, EBITDA and free cash flow ambitions.

For our team, the opportunity to work together

in our more integrated structure enables a

greater level of collaboration and development

opportunity, as well as faster decision making

and execution acceleration.

Our team works passionately and tirelessly

to fulfil our purpose to power the moviegoer

experience and to help our clients to be more

successful. In what has been a year filled with

transformation, I would like to personally

thank every one of our team members for their

dedicated contribution to the success of Vista

Group throughout the year. It is very much

appreciated.

I am excited about the year ahead and thank

our shareholders for their trust placed in Vista

Group.

Ngā mihi nui,

Stuart Dickinson

CEO

transformation costs) drop from $1.2m per

month in the first half to $0.6m in the second

half.

In addition to our financial performance we also

achieved a number of other key milestones and

recognition during 2023. These are detailed on

page 13 of this report, but amongst the most

pleasing was the award for 2degrees Employer

of the Year acknowledging our commitment to

team development and wellbeing.

Supporting our clients' success

The continued support of our clients is core to

Vista Group. Today, almost half of the world’s

enterprise cinemas (excluding China and India),

driving over US$15b of global box office, and

every major studio and distributor, use Vista

Group solutions and technology.

When movies such as Barbie, Oppenheimer,

and Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour go on sale,

our solutions seamlessly ticket and seat the

moviegoers, while also enabling marketing,

digital subscription, loyalty, and F&B

experiences. When the money and box office

needs to be counted, settled and the next

sessions confirmed, our film distribution

solutions enable this process.

In 2023, the industry we serve experienced

the highs of true event cinema with the global

phenomena of “Barbenheimer” and the

challenges of an extended writers and

actors strike.

For our cinema clients, the ability to leverage

our solutions to help diversification of revenue,

through our ability to support experiences that

incentivise attendance beyond the content

on screen (for example, through food and

beverage offerings, premiumisation and full

family entertainment centres), has never been

more important. Vista Group has become a

true strategic partner to fulfil these broader

ambitions.

At a client operational level, our cloud solutions

are designed to reduce client workload and

therefore their operating costs. Our cloud

solutions also provide enhanced security

confidence to our clients and an increased

flexibility to innovate over time.

As we provide critical infrastructure for

cinemas and distributors, we implement each

transition carefully. This approach to client care,

supported by our great relationships and a clear

understanding from our clients of the value

that we bring, ensures that we are successfully

maintaining these relationships throughout the

cloud transition.

In late 2022, we launched Movio Cinema

EQ which offers a smarter, faster, and more

streamlined solution for cinemas to improve

the way they market movies, create audience

engagement, and drive upsell opportunities to

moviegoers. The adoption of our Lumos digital

channels and Movio marketing and loyalty

solutions has accelerated in 2023 as our clients

continue to build differentiation beyond the

physical property and screen experiences.

For our clients, the opportunity to move from

a traditional infrastructure-based IT model is

becoming more and more essential as clients

know that the ability to adapt and innovate

with new AI and general cloud technologies

are critical aspects of their future success.

Looking ahead

Across the business, 2024 will be focused on

building on the accelerated momentum we

achieved at the end of 2023.

With a clear understanding of cloud transition

progress and adoption for our cinema clients

we have refreshed a simplified set of strategic

objectives for 2024/25 across three pillars:

• People: Stronger together.

• Clients: Enabling our clients to thrive.

• Solutions: Deliver remarkable cloud solutions.

Sustainability journey

In 2023, we published our first voluntary

Climate-related Financial Disclosures report

aligned with the recommendations of the

Taskforce on Climate-related Financial

Disclosures (TCFD). We have also completed

scenario analysis to test the resilience of

our business model and strategy to climate

change. Vista Group will publish further

details of our climate impacts in our Group

Climate Statement in April 2024.

Whilst Vista Group itself is not a large

carbon emitter, we recognise the meaningful

opportunity we have to assist our clients to

reduce their carbon footprint through smarter

use of technology.

We have continued to enhance our

sustainability report, confirming our approach

and progress. Integrated with our business

strategy, our forward-looking sustainability

framework is built around three pillars:

People: Stronger together.

Trust: Building greater trust.

Environment: Consuming responsibly and

impactful innovation.

During the year, we have continued to focus

on improving inclusion and equality across

the business with updated gender pay gap

reporting as well as enhanced parental leave

policies.

Vista Group’s prioritisation of innovation

extends beyond delivering best-in-class

solutions to clients, as exemplified by our

annual internal Innovation Cup. Supported by

Microsoft, and with a focus on accelerating

the delivery of AI tools to our Vista Group

cloud clients, the outcomes of the 24-hour

‘sprint’ were impressive.

10From our Chair and CEO • 11

By fostering a collaborative environment with a collective
focus on innovation, we have been able to achieve a wide

range of milestones across the business. Many of these

milestones were recognised through nominations and wins

in several prestigious New Zealand awards in 2023.

Our recognition

2degrees Auckland Business Awards

Employer of the Year

This award comes as a result of Vista Group’s

commitment to employee wellbeing and

development.

TIN 100 Companies to Watch

This award was presented to TIN 100 companies

who demonstrated the largest revenue growth

in 2023.

NZ Hi-Tech Company of the Year Finalist

This recognition came as a result of Vista

Group’s success as a global hi-tech company.

Most Innovative Hi-Tech Software

Solution Finalist

Movio Cinema EQ was named as a finalist for the

Most Innovative Software Solution at the NZ Hi-

Tech Awards in 2023. This category recognised

solutions demonstrating clear and noteworthy

levels of innovation that set them up well for

future success.

NZ International Business Awards Best

Large Business Finalist

Vista Group was announced as a finalist for the

NZ International Business Awards Best Large

Business category.

NZ International Business Awards

Excellence in Innovation Finalist

Vista Group was also announced as a finalist for

the NZ International Business Awards Excellence

in Innovation category.

2023 Mumbrella Publish Awards

Website of the Year Nominee

Flicks was nominated for Mumbrella’s Website

of the Year award. This Australian award

recognises websites that deliver innovative and

engaging website content with a high attention

to detail.

Prosple Top 100 Graduate Employers

Vista Group was ranked 25 in Prosple’s Top 100

Graduate Employers list. This recognises our

commitment to graduate talent and attracting

top-tier candidates.

46%

1 Management estimate of Vista Cinema's percentage of the world market share (excluding China and India) for Cinema Exhibition Companies with 20+ screens.

Cinema market share

1

Our recognition • 1312

The industry our solutions support
Moviegoers’ demand for the magic of cinema

in 2023 remained as strong as ever. This year’s

results relied less on franchises and sequels,

demonstrating a desire from moviegoers to

see new and diverse stories. In fact, for the

first time since 1998, the top 3 grossing movies

internationally were original titles not part of

a movie franchise, namely Barbie (US$1.4b),

The Super Mario Bros. Movie (US$1.4b), and

Oppenheimer (US$1.0b). Barbie and The Super

Mario Bros. Movie are recognisable consumer

products and reflect a growing trend of sourcing

intellectual property from other sectors, notably

including the video game industry.

The middle of the year was particularly buoyant:

• In the Domestic market, the summer box office

season (which runs from the first Friday in

May until the Labour Day weekend) grossed

US$4.0b, just 4% below the average of the

2017-19 domestic summer seasons.

1

• Led by Barbie and Oppenheimer, July’s global

box office of US$4.5b was up 17% on the 2017-

19 monthly average for July. The Domestic

market was up 11% on the 2017-19 average,

with the International market (excluding China)

up 7% and China up 53%.

2

• August achieved a global box office total

of US$3.6b, 1% above the 2017-19 monthly

average for August. By the end of August,

cumulative global box office was US$24.6b,

9% behind the 2017-19 average, having caught

up 8 percentage points from the end of June.

2

The year also saw non-traditional movies

make significant impacts. Taylor Swift: The

Eras Tour set a worldwide record for a concert

movie, grossing US$250m worldwide, while

Renaissance: a Film by Beyoncé earned US$36m

worldwide. The faith-based movie, The Sound of

Freedom earned US$250m worldwide, in part by

adopting an innovative ‘pay it forward’ ticketing

strategy. The weekend of December 8 saw two

Japanese specialty titles take the first (The Boy

and the Heron) and third slots (Godzilla Minus

One) in the domestic box office.

For the first time since 1998, the top 3 grossing

movies internationally were original titles.

Despite the successes of the first half of 2023,

the latter half of the year saw challenges caused

by a reduction in major movie releases largely

due to the Writers Guild of America strike (2

May - 26 September) and the SAG-AFTRA strike

(14 July - 9 November).

According to The Numbers, in 2023, 74 titles

were released in at least 2,500 domestic

theatres. This compares favourably to the 65

titles in 2022, but still a long way off the average

of 95 titles released on 2,500 domestic screens

between 2017-19.

The record 118-day actors’ strike caused several

2023 releases to be postponed because the

leading actors were not permitted to promote

their movies (most notably Dune: Part Two was

delayed from November 2023 until March 2024).

Ensuing production delays also postponed the

release of many titles initially scheduled for

release in 2024.

However, opposing the pandemic trend, no

major titles initially intended for theatrical

release were sent directly to streaming in 2023.

Instead, we saw numerous examples of the

inverse, with titles slated to debut on streaming

services instead receiving theatrical releases.

Mean Girls, which was initially intended to debut

of Paramount+, most recently received a global

theatrical release instead, and has now grossed

US$98m as of mid-February 2024. Disney also

announced the theatrical release of

Moana 2 in November 2024, following the

decision to re-purpose plans for a TV series into

a feature film.

The Domestic market remained the top global

market in 2023 with an estimated US$9.1b, up

21% year-on-year, but still 21% behind the 2017-

2019 average. Gower Street Analytics estimates

2023 Global box office hit US$33.9b through to

December 2023. This represented a 31% gain

on 2022, continuing global box office recovery.

However, it remains 15% behind the average of

the last three pre-pandemic years (2017-2019).

Barbie

Released July 2023

US$1.4b (#1)

The Super Mario Bros. Movie

Released April 2023

US$1.4b (#2)

Oppenheimer

Released July 2023

US$1.0b (#3)

1 Source: Box Office Mojo

2 Source: Gower Street Analytics

14The industry our solutions support • 15

Vista Group overview
This purpose drives our team, fueling our

commitment to innovation and allowing us to

deliver significant value to the industry. As part

of our commitment, Vista Group undertook a

significant organisational transformation in 2023,

to align ourselves with the needs of our clients

and remove the barriers to deeper collaboration

and innovation.

Our unified, client-centred business model

brings together our brands to provide a more

integrated and innovative range of technology

solutions across the industry. We have

accelerated momentum throughout 2023,

continuing to grow our ecosystem and support

the entire value chain of the film industry.

Our solutions empower industry stakeholders

right from a film’s inception, all the way to its

exhibition in cinemas, and subsequent box office

reporting and moviegoer insights.

Our purpose

Vista Group's purpose is to bring more people

together to share the magic of cinema.

Our vision

Vista Group's vision is for our digital ecosystem

to connect the film industry and power the

moviegoer experience.

Our connected ecosystem supports

the entire industry value chain

StudioDistributorExhibitorMoviegoer

Digital creative for movies

Studio marketing & research

Box office reporting

Film booking, content delivery

& revenue management

Movie & cinema information for moviegoers

Independent cinema management system

Enterprise cinema management system

Scalable digital channel enablement

Loyalty, moviegoer engagement & marketing

16Vista Group overview • 17

Stronger together


OUR PEOPLE

Enable our clients

to thrive


OUR CLIENTS

Deliver remarkable

cloud solutions


OUR SOLUTIONS

Vibrant and unified culture,

enabling our people to thrive

Exceptional service with

clients at the heart of

everything we do

Connected, compelling,

reliable, and secure

solutions that our

clients need and value

• Evolve Vista Groups' culture post

transformation

• Implement an aligned, transparent

framework for goals, performance

and reward

• Enable learning and development

across the organisation to improve

knowledge and development

• Aligned, equipped and enabled

teams to support our growth

ambitions

• A refreshed client engagement and

success program across both our new

Cinema and Film segments

• A clear transformation pathway for

all our Cinema clients

• Deliver client onboarding projects

and commitments

• Market coverage growth across our

Film solutions

• Integrated product and platform

development plans that support

our business strategy and client

objectives

• Acceleration in our Cinema cloud

onboarding process

• Product and platform roadmap

delivery

• Capacity expansion and maturity

within SaaS platform operations

including achievement of SOC 2

compliance in target solutions

Strategy area

Objective

Key priorities for 2024

Key strategies for 2024

Driven by Vista Group’s overarching purpose, our key strategies orient us to

progress our ecosystem that connects the industry and powers the moviegoer

experience. By bringing our people together and focusing on client success

and innovation, our strategy will deliver tangible benefits for the industry and

enhancements to transform the cinema experience.

18Key strategies for 2024 • 19

Strategy focus area
Key strategies for 2024 • 21

01000120014001600200400600800
Vista Cloud

Digital sales channel solutions

Horizon

1 Clients currently negotiating an agreement for the service.

2 Site momentum (Live or Signed) reported on page 62 of Vista Group’s US Investor Day presentation held on 13 September 2023.

Vista Cloud

Some of the most significant benefits of our

organisational transformation come from uniting

the Vista Cinema, Movio, and Numero product

and innovation teams. By removing the barriers

between these teams we are able to combine

our expertise, functionality, and data, resulting

in a unified focus on delivering our objectives

and product roadmap. Not only has this created

exciting new opportunities, but it has also

allowed us to identify and remove duplication

and devote greater resources to driving ‘what

comes next’ for our industry and clients.

Reassuringly familiar and radically

superior, Vista Cloud propels

exhibitors into the future

Vista Cloud is our next generation solution

for exhibitors, perfectly balancing the familiar

with the new to provide all the capabilities of

our industry-leading software with all of the

advantages of a SaaS solution.

Vista Cloud is an evolution of our existing Vista

Cinema software, allowing exhibitors to achieve

their desired outcomes with improved workflows

and increased efficiency.

At the same time, Vista Cloud is a revolution

in the service we provide. We undertake the

heavy lifting for our clients, maintaining a stable,

secure, and scalable environment for them, and

seamlessly delivering our latest enhancements

and innovations. This allows exhibitors to focus

on delivering their ideal moviegoer experiences

as efficiently and effectively as possible.

Vista Cloud is the ecosystem for

exhibition success

By harnessing the power of Vista Cinema,

Movio, and Numero, Vista Cloud provides

exhibitors with a complete picture of their

business, along with the tools to take advantage

of the opportunities in front of them. Built upon

a robust core platform, Vista Cloud’s four

capabilities are oriented around key exhibition

drivers, as set out in the following diagram.

"Vista Cloud is definitely the

future and we look forward to

exciting features being rolled out"

Jeff Geiger, CEO at NCG Cinemas

Vista Cloud is the destination,

clients direct their journey

We recognise that exhibitors are at different

stages of Cloud readiness, and have unique

focuses and business objectives. For that reason,

we have designed an adoption and onboarding

approach that allows exhibitors to adopt and

implement elements of Vista Cloud at their

preferred pace and path. Clients can commence

their Cloud journey based on what their business

needs are today, and to make the most of our

innovation, they will have access to all features

from previous stages as they progress.

The journey to Vista Cloud

As Vista Cloud continues to advance, more

exhibition clients have commenced their journey,

providing strong momentum toward our 2025

aspirations.

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE

I want my team to serve our guests and operate our theatres

as efficiently and effectively as possible

MOVIEGOER ENGAGEMENT

Allow me to drive incremental returns and boost moviegoer

retention with tailored interfaces, communications and offers

DIGITAL ENABLEMENT

Allow me to scale to blockbuster moments and deliver

amazing user experiences regardless of who builds my

sales channels

DATA EMPOWERMENT

Reveal how I’m performing, why, and recommend what I

should do to seize every opportunity

CORE CONFIDENCE

Let me focus on delivering exceptional operations and guest

experiences, confident that I have world-class technology

that doesn’t drain my resources or let me down

Live NowLive in 24/25

Contracting

1

US Investor Day

2

Strategy focus area:

Deliver remarkable

cloud solutions

OPERATIONAL

EXCELLENCE

DATA

EMPOWERMENT

DIGITAL

ENABLEMENT

MOVIEGOER

EXPERIENCE

22Key strategies for 2024 • 23

The Vista Cloud journey
for our cinema clients

OPERATIONAL

EXCELLENCE

MOVIEGOER

ENGAGEMENT

DIGITAL

ENABLEMENT

DATA

EMPOWERMENT

CORE

CONFIDENCE

• Continued focus on

onboarding and updating

the platform at scale.

• Ongoing emphasis on

platform capability and

maturity.

• Significant progress for

onboarding readiness at scale.

• Enhanced platform maturity

with advanced proactive

monitoring, offline, and

rollback capabilities.

• Launched Vista Oneview, our

senior executive app, uniting

data from Vista Cinema,

Movio, and Numero.

• 31 Horizon clients.

• Six Oneview clients.

• An enriched dashboard suite.

• All Lumos sales channels live

with clients, including Lumos

Order and Lumos Kiosk.

• 13 clients live with Lumos

Web, four of which are also

live with Lumos Mobile.

• Movio Cinema EQ is now

available for 90% of existing

Movio clients, with over 50%

active already.

• Strong progress on EQ

functionality, with 80%

of Movio Cinema Classic

features now included.

• EQ unveiled a movie

content library for efficient

marketing campaigns, and

tailored customer journeys

to transactional behaviour.

• Strong signing of clients to

Vista Cloud and its digital

solutions.

• Enhanced user experience

and features focused on

improved productivity for

cinema staff.

• Maximise pricing flexibility

and decision support to

drive incremental profit on

headline and targeted levels.

• Strengthen film and

attendance forecasting

capabilities as a central

utility for Vista Cloud.

• Build APIs in essential areas

where Vista Cloud does not

currently have core focus.

• Complete outcome parity in

Movio Cinema EQ in order

to commence deprecation

of Movio Cinema Classic.

• New enhancements to

EQ, including additional

communication channels,

generative AI to expedite

draft campaigns, and insights

to predict moviegoer lifetime

value and churn.

• New functionality to collect

moviegoer sentiment on

films, trailers, and their

experience to augment

behavioural data-efficient

marketing campaigns, and

tailored customer journeys to

transactional behaviour.

• Build additional F&B

functionality in APIs and

Lumos channels.

• Focus on Lumos+ delivery

for bespoke browsing

websites with out-of-the-box

transaction flows.

• Expand MovieXchange Film

coverage and capability.

• Lumos sales channels actively

displacing legacy products.

• Expand the role of Horizon to

become the central database

for all Cinema solutions for

our exhibitor clients.

• Continue to grow Oneview’s

scope and capabilities,

including business

performance summaries

delivered by generative AI

text-to-voice.

Where we

are now

What's coming in

2024 and beyond

24Key strategies for 2024 • 25

Accelerated, holistic innovation
“The Presale Box Office Data and

Comparison Reports offered by

Numero have been a game changer

for us. Having an accurate read on

box office grosses in advance of the

opening weekend for each of our

films allows us to work with exhibitors

to optimise programming and also

provide audience purchase behaviour

metrics that our marketing team can

use to adjust campaigns. Ultimately,

Numero’s Presales reporting helps us

understand the demand for each of

our films as it happens and maximise

box office performance.”

Andrew Cripps, President, International Distribution,

Warner Bros. Studios

Mica’s Sales Planning tool launched in 2023, and

is now used by the majority of Mica clients in the

days, weeks, and months preceding a movie’s

release. This functionality allows users to update

thousands of booking proposals with just a few

clicks, reducing work that can take minutes or

hours in competitors’ software to only a few

seconds. In the fourth quarter of 2023, Angel

Studios utilised this feature to manage over

2,700 theatrical engagements of their release

After Death.

Numero’s Presale Comparison and Analytics

solution allows users to evaluate the

performance of films, circuits, and theatres

for any upcoming movie. These insights allow

exhibitors to optimise programming and labour

for each theatre in their circuit. Distributors can

adjust marketing campaigns, seek additional

showtimes, and accurately forecast both

internally and with their creative partners.

Lumos Order launched with its first client,

Everyman Cinemas, in late 2023. This solution

allows moviegoers to order food and beverages

using self-service QR-codes from their seats.

Lumos Order reduces the labour required to

provide in-theatre dining and is highly integrated

into the wider product suite of Vista Cloud,

allowing moviegoers to redeem loyalty rewards

and display their orders on the Vista Cloud

kitchen management solutions.

Innovation has been at Vista Group's core since

its inception in 1995. Over the past year we have

organised ourselves to accelerate our pace,

and to enhance the way our products solve

our clients’ most pressing challenges. We were

excited to deliver a number of innovations to our

clients across the industry in 2023, including the

introduction of Presale Comparisons to Numero,

the launch of Mica’s Sales Planning Tool, and the

launch of Lumos Order for a self-service food

and beverage experience.

26

AI-driven solutions to
empower our clients

The following are examples of some of the ways in which Vista Group is harnessing

artificial intelligence to benefit our clients:

Oneview/Microsoft

'podcast' commentary

Oneview was chosen for Microsoft’s AI First

Movers Program. For this program, we are

using AI to create a brief ‘podcast’ commentary

of key performance insights from the prior

day’s business. This involves converting data

in tables into a written script and then using

text-to-speech to create a spoken version.

The objective is to give senior executives audio

highlights on their business' performance as

they start their day.

Moviegoer lifetime value

and churn

Vista Group’s Data Scientists have developed

an algorithm to predict the likelihood of an

individual loyalty member visiting a client’s

cinema, and how much they are likely to spend

in a future period (for example, over the next

quarter). This information can be used in Movio

Cinema EQ to devise marketing campaigns to

increase moviegoer frequency and spend. The

predictions for individual moviegoers can also

be aggregated to give an overall projection of a

program’s likely contribution to the business.

First Draft

Movio Cinema EQ’s First Draft feature uses

generative AI to automatically populate email

communications with recommended text,

adopting the unique tone of voice of the

respective exhibitor’s brand. This allows movie

marketers to save time drafting individual

communications whilst allowing them to

send more campaigns tailored to individual

moviegoers.

Interactive fan experiences

Powster uses AI to enable studio clients to

provide unique fan experiences which create

emotive moviegoer engagement in the build-up

prior to a movie’s release. The application of

generative AI through photobooth experiences

allows fans to craft their own original content,

characterising themselves in the style of a

particular film with unique, sharable images.

Conversational AI additionally enhances

connection by empowering interactive

experiences that facilitate dynamic conversations

between fans and virtual characters.

28Key strategies for 2024 • 29

Group trading overview
Group trading overview • 31

Group trading overview
Vista Group continues to

be the global leader in

delivering software and

data analytics solutions to

the film industry with Vista

Cinema and Movio, both

number one globally in

their respective markets.

Total Revenue

$143.0m 6%

SaaS Revenue

$ 4 5.9m 20%

EDITDA

$13.3m 25%

Operating Cashflow

1

(Including business transformation items)

$9.0 m 27%

Net profit after tax

-$13.6m 35%

Recurring Revenue

$124.0m 10%

ARR

$126.3m 7%

1 Operating Cashflow has been presented including $5.0m of payments

associated with the business transformation and CEO transition.

Vista Group had a strong trading performance

in 2023. The film industry saw significant

improvement in market conditions, with the more

frequent release of blockbuster movies resulting

in the global box office reaching US$34b.

Vista Group's 2023 revenue of $143.0m was

up 6% on 2022, with recurring revenue of

$124.0m up 10% and SaaS revenue of $45.9m

up 20%. ARR closed at $126.3m up 7% on 2022.

Non-recurring revenue, primarily from new

on-premise licences and hardware sales,

was down 17% to $19.0m.

EBITDA of $13.3m was up 25% on 2022, and

up 32% after adjusting for foreign exchange.

This result underlines the key financial and

operating strengths of Vista Group:

• Strong and enduring client relationships.

• Strong annuity revenue and accelerating

SaaS solutions revenue.

• A leading global position in the film industry.

• A passionate and focused team.

Vista Group continues to deliver new innovation

across each of its operating segments, focusing

on SaaS solutions such as Mica, Movio Cinema

EQ, Veezi, and Vista Cloud.

Revenue

NZ$m

2020

$ 8 7. 5 m

2019$144.5m

2018$130.7m

2017$106.6m

2016$88.6m

2021$98.1m

2022$13 5.1m

2023$143.0m

32Group trading overview • 33

Cinema
Cinema is the largest segment within Vista

Group and represents over two thirds of Vista

Group's total revenue. It provides almost half of

the world’s cinemas (outside China and India)

with the technology platform to run multi-site,

multi-screen and increasingly, multi-territory

cinema businesses.

Cinema global market share of enterprise

clients, excluding China and India, is 46% at

31 December 2023. This now includes the

removal of Cinemex sites noted in the interim

announcement.

Total revenue for the Cinema segment was

$97.7m, up 4% on 2022, with recurring revenue

up 10% and SaaS revenue up 42% on 2022.

The 2023 box office of US$34b was up 17%

on 2022 and only 15% behind the 2017-2019

average. Innovative and diverse content

in the second half of 2023, including the

‘Barbenheimer’ phenomenon (both original

content) and Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour,

continues to prove the economic benefits

of the theatrical release.

Client signings to Vista Cloud continue to

expand, with Pathé, Major Cineplex and United

Cinemas joining the pipeline. Vista Group sees

this as a strong market validation, with 15% of

existing clients (by sites) now due to shift their

businesses to Vista Cloud capabilities by the

end of 2024. Everyman Cinemas in the United

Kingdom is now live on Vista Cloud's Digital

Enablement solution, and are due to complete

their journey to Cloud in the second quarter

of 2024. The pilot sites of Cineplex in Canada

are now live on the Moviegoer Engagement

capability with the roll out due to finish in the

second quarter of 2024.

With its focus on the independent market, Veezi

is expanding its functionality and staying ahead

of its competition.

Movio

Movio is the second largest segment within Vista

Group. A pure play SaaS business, it represents

13% of Vista Group's total revenue. Movio’s

purpose is to ‘connect everyone with their ideal

movie’ and it achieves this through a range of

campaign, analytics and research products for

cinema exhibitors, studios and distributors.

Movio Cinema usage continued to increase, with

connections of 4.7b by the year end, up from

4.2b in 2022. The roll out of Movio Cinema EQ,

the next generation AI enabled data analytics

and campaign management solution, has been

successful with transition plans for all clients

complete by the end of 2023 and cost reduction

plans to exit the Classic version now under way.

Clients who have migrated to EQ are already

seeing successful campaigns that reach more

moviegoers and connect them with their ideal

movies, saving cinema circuits time on their

marketing and driving additional revenue growth

opportunities through AI.

Movio Research, which studios and distributors

use to assess potential audiences, continues to

be used widely as studio and distributor clients

search for their perfect audience.

Movio Media, which helps studios and

distributors access their potential digital

audiences, continued to underperform in the

second half of 2023 and is being reviewed for

its portfolio fit going forward.

For Movio, revenue was down 3% on 2022 due

to the roll off of the Fox contract following the

merger of Disney and 21st Century Fox.

Additional Group Companies

The Additional Group Companies (AGC) segment

comprises the businesses of two studio and

distributor focused businesses - Numero and

Maccs - and two moviegoer focused businesses -

Powster and Flicks.

Numero • Maccs

Numero and Maccs, which form the key

elements Vista Group's Film segment going

forward, continue to improve their EBITDA

performance, with recurring revenue up 21%

and total revenue also up 22%.

Maccs 10, the latest version of the on-premise

theatrical distribution system, and Mica, the

SaaS platform for studios and distributors to

streamline their global cinema releases, continue

to gain market traction, most recently adding

Angel Studios to the client list. Numero continues

to add global clients and extend its geographical

coverage.

Powster

Revenue for Powster was up 15% on the

previous year, driven by strong recurring

showtimes platform revenue, up 25%, based

on the increased range of movies released to

the market. Creative revenue was down 10% on

2022 as Powster is one of the few Vista Group

businesses that was directly impacted by the

writers and actors strikes.

Flicks

Revenue for Flicks was up 28% for the full year

driven by good traffic and advertising growth

across its two key markets, Australia and New

Zealand, with a good supporting role from early

growth in the United Kingdom.

34Group trading overview • 35

Sustainability
Sustainability • 37

Our sustainability approach
Our FY23 sustainability progress

As the world continues to face big challenges,

we recognise that we have our part to play

in making a difference to the world we

connect with.

In 2022, we developed our sustainability

framework to complement Vista Group's

strategy. Our purpose was to put a fresh

focus on sustainability topics likely to

affect Vista Group in our efforts towards

a sustainable future.

Our framework evolved during the year with

the integration of our people priority—‘Stronger

together’ (previously ‘Caring for our people

and communities')—into our overarching

Vista Group strategy. We will continue to

evolve the framework and enhance initiatives

where we have the greatest potential to make

a positive impact.

Vista Group’s Board has overarching

responsibility for sustainability. The Board

provides strategic direction and guidance for

our pathway. Oversight on the delivery of our

approach is delegated to the ARC and NRC,

who focus on specific areas of sustainability,

including climate change, and make

recommendations to the Board for consideration.

Our framework is core to our sustainability

approach. The focus areas assist our GSLT to

inform and guide how we manage our business,

and the targets hold us to account and drive us

to deliver the positive impact we make on society

and the planet. Our forward-looking framework

is built around the following three pillars:

• People: Stronger together.

• Trust: Building greater trust.

• Environment: Consuming responsibly and

impactful innovation.

TARGETFY23PERFORMANCE AGAINST TARGET

STRONGER TOGETHER

Aspire to 40:40:20 gender diversity

(all employees) by 2030

In progress

Our organisational transformation in 2023 was key in

setting us up for future success – as a unified, streamlined

and connected business. For our people, this provides

greater clarity on our vision and strategy, simplified

business processes and increased opportunities for growth

and development. We expect to see improvement across

all our people metrics in 2024 onwards.

An eNPS score ≥45

Not achieved

A wellbeing score >50

Not achieved

Expand leadership development and

mentoring programmes to all regions

In progress

Report and take action to minimise

the gender pay gap

In progress

Reported with actions being taken.

BUILDING GREATER TRUST

No notifiable privacy breaches or critical

security incidents

Achieved

Vista Group did not have any notifiable privacy breaches

or critical security incidents impacting Vista Cloud during

2023.

Maintain annual Board governance

roadshows

Achieved

Our governance roadshows were held in March and well

attended by investors, banks, and our major shareholders.

In response to feedback received at the roadshows we

have changed the frequency from annual to at least

every 2 years.

ISAE (NZ) 3000 / SAE 3150 controls

assurance report for Vista Cinema

(NZ equivalent to SOC 2 report)

In progress

Good progress was made during 2023 to uplift, formalise or

in some instances implement policies and procedures. This

work will continue into 2024 through our SOC 2 project.

CONSUMING RESPONSIBLY & IMPACTFUL INNOVATION

Verification of our 2022 baseline year

greenhouse gas emissions by Toitū

Envirocare

Achieved

Vista Group became a Toitū carbonreduce certified

organisation in April 2023.

Publish first voluntary climate-related

financial disclosure statement

Achieved

Vista Group published its first voluntary climate report in

April 2023 aligned to the TCFD framework. This report is

available on vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

Undertake climate change scenario analysis

Achieved

We will provide more detail about the process and

outcomes of our analysis in the strategy section of our

FY23 Group Climate Statement, to be published by

30 April 2024.

Integrate environmental expectations into

Supplier Code of Conduct

In progress

This activity will continue into 2024 as we develop our

climate ambitions and ensure our expectations of our

value chain align.

1600 – 2400 client sites on the platform by

December 2025

In progress

We have made good progress with significant signings for

Vista Cloud announced during 2023. We have replaced

this target with an aspirational target that better aligns with

our strategy. The new target we will report on from FY24

is 100% of enterprise clients on cloud solutions by 2030.

During 2023 we focussed on continuing to build our foundations. This resulted in reviewing and

updating a number of our targets to better align with our strategy. The table below outlines our

progress for 2023 against our sustainability targets.

38Sustainability • 39

Sustainability framework
BUILDING GREATER TRUSTSTRONGER TOGETHER

CONSUMING RESPONSIBLY

& IMPACTFUL INNOVATION

• Create a unified and vibrant culture that

enables our people to thrive

• Clear lines of accountability, aligning

individual objectives to our strategy

• Consistent and equitable approach to

performance and remuneration

• Develop our people through career

opportunities and learning activities

• Improved and highly reliable cinema-

branded digital channels

• Maintaining an effective governance and

decision-making structure

• Continuous improvement to safeguard

critical systems and protecting data

• Responsible business conduct and ethics

• Maintaining an adequate and effective risk

management and internal control system

• Understand, measure, and reduce Vista

Group’s carbon footprint

• Through innovation assist our clients to

reduce their carbon footprint

• Develop responsible procurement practices

• Aspire to 40:40:20 gender diversity (all

employees) by 2030

• An eNPS score aligned to the median for

the technology sector

• A wellbeing score aligned to the median for

the technology sector

• Invest in enhanced learning and

development programmes

• Report and take action to minimise the

gender pay gap

• ISAE (NZ) 3000 / SAE 3150 controls

assurance report for Vista Cinema (NZ

equivalent to SOC 2 report)

• No notifiable privacy breaches or critical

security incidents

• Maintain Board governance roadshows, at

least every 2 years

• 100% of enterprise clients on cloud

solutions by 2030

• Publish our first Aotearoa New Zealand

Climate Standards aligned climate

statement

• Maintain Toitū carbonreduce certification

• Measure remaining Scope 3 operational

GHG emission categories

Focus area

Target s

United nations sustainable

development goals

40Sustainability • 41

Stronger together
Our people demographics

Female representation

Our People

2023

30% (213 of 716)

2022

32% (252 of 779)

Our Board

2023

33% (2 of 6)

2022

33% (2 of 6)

G SLT

2023

9% (1 of 11)

2022

27% (3 of 11)

76

70

4

4

716

34

67

366

7

Regional distribution

United States

Mexico

Malaysia

Brazil

South Africa

Europe

New Zealand

Total

Australia

18 - 27 112 (16%)

28 - 37 304 (42%)

38 - 47 212 (30%)

48 - 57 68 (9%)

58 - 67 19 (3%)

68+ 1 (0%)

Age distribution

88United Kingdom

In July 2023 we commenced an organisational

transformation to support our new vision and

strategy, drive greater client alignment, and

deliver improved business sustainability. The

transformation brought together Vista Group’s

business brands under a unified business model,

supported by a GSLT, with segment-based

expertise focused on Vista Group’s film and

cinema clients.

With the organisational structure transformation

concluding towards the end of 2023, we shifted

our attention to the next phase; building a

unified culture and aligning our global processes

and initiatives.

Throughout the transformation, we have

continued to support our people through a range

of actions and initiatives. Central to the change

programme was enhanced frequency and quality

of communications, providing regular updates

through town hall meetings, newsletters, and

on our intranet to ensure that key information

was available and easily accessible. In addition,

those directly impacted by the transformation

received one on one communication and support

through the process.

Wellbeing and connection continued to be

important for our people. Activities ranged

from regular team check-ins and opportunities

to come together at social events, through to

increased tools, resources, and seminars on

topics such as mindfulness. We will be refreshing

and expanding on our wellbeing programmes as

we move into 2024.

We were pleased to be able to launch our online

Learning Portal early in 2023, offering a huge

range of content and courses to support growth

and development. Key to the success of the

Learning Portal has been linking relevant courses

to individual roles and teams, enabling our

people to know what learning content to focus

on for their development. We also introduced

‘Lunch and Learn’ sessions providing a range

of content from technical skills and product

information, through to key business operations

and Vista Group “know how”. Finally, we have

continued to expand our leadership development

programmes, with face-to-face courses offered

from new manager training through to executive

development.

Our commitment to fostering a diverse and

inclusive culture remains unwavering. We

completed, and publicly reported, our first

gender pay gap calculation in early 2023. We

have been proactively reviewing all pay-related

decisions with a gender lens to ensure fair and

equitable outcomes. We also reviewed and

significantly enhanced our parental leave policies

across New Zealand, the United States, and the

United Kingdom, which reflects our dedication

to creating a workplace that prioritises the

wellbeing of our employees and their families.

Gender pay gap 9.9%

Vista Group has completed its annual gender

pay gap analysis across all permanent and

fixed term employees globally, and has been

calculated as the difference between the median

pay of all female and male employees.

Year on year the pay gap decreased slightly

from 10.1% to 9.9%. Vista Group continues to

follow robust pay decision processes to ensure

that men and women are paid the same amount

for the same work undertaken (i.e. like for like

gender pay).

See page 76 for details on the diversity objectives Vista Group is striving towards along with progress

made in 2023.

42Sustainability • 43

Building greater trust
Data security

With Vista Cloud, our responsibility for data

security increases, so it is even more important

we deliver a reliable and secure environment to

meet the expectations of our clients and retain

their trust.

Our business transformation saw the

appointment of Vista Group’s Chief Technology

Officer, who is responsible for our cybersecurity

programme. This appointment provides

strategic oversight of all our security practices

and ensures that we invest accordingly as we

continue to strengthen our security posture

across all of our software solutions.

During 2023, we made good progress towards

our commitment to achieve certification against

a globally recognised and independently audited

cybersecurity compliance framework (such

as SOC 2 Type 1) for Vista Cloud. This has

seen us formalise and implement new policies

and procedures and review and update our

existing policies to ensure they align with our

new business model. We will continue this

programme of work, with a focus on achieving

certification for Vista Cloud during 2024.

Strengthening our risk practises

Effective management of risk is fundamental to

achieving our strategic objectives. Following the

refresh of our risk appetite statement and risk

management policy in 2022, we have continued

to embed our risk management practices.

Our focus to continually uplift and strengthen

our practices has been complemented by

our review and enhancement of our control

framework in preparation for our SOC 2 Type

1 review. A key risk management focus in 2024

will be to apply our uplifted control assessment

programme for monitoring the effectiveness of

our controls.

Turn to page 77 to read more about our risk

management and key risks.

We know that trust is key to our success. We strive to always do the

right thing, and being transparent is fundamental to building trust.

We are evolving from being a trusted software provider to being a

trusted SaaS provider.

44Sustainability • 45

Consuming responsibly
and impactful innovation

At Vista Group, we embrace our responsibility

to operate sustainably and reduce the climate

impact of our business. Our environmental

footprint is largely made up by office energy

consumption, third party data centres, business

travel, technology consumables and shipping.

We believe our purpose also extends to

developing meaningful solutions that help our

clients reduce the environmental impact of

their businesses.

Empowering our cinema clients

Our platform is transforming cinema operations

for our clients and encouraging sustainability-

focused behaviours with opportunities to reduce

their carbon footprint by being more energy and

resource efficient.

The serverless innovation of Vista Cloud and

Movio Cinema EQ removes the need and costs

for our cinema clients to house on-site servers.

On-site servers require a constant power

supply, a cooling system to avoid overheating,

investment to maintain and upgrade, and

ongoing e-waste disposal when the equipment

lifecycle ends. Vista Cloud empowers our clients

to invest more in other aspects of their business

while also reducing their carbon footprint.

In 2022 we set a target to have 1600-2400

cinema client sites on Vista Cloud by 2025.

We have made good progress with a number of

significant signings to Vista Cloud during 2023.

As we upscale our data storage loads, we

anticipate our carbon emissions for our cloud

storage and hosted data centre services will

increase for a period. To minimise this impact,

we have been working to improve the efficiency

of our various compute workloads, as well as

progressing our containerisation strategy to

increase the deployment density in Vista Cloud.

This means that we can run more workloads on

the same—or less—infrastructure, decreasing

energy consumption per Vista Cloud client.

To further support us to reduce our carbon

footprint, Vista Group has partnered with

Microsoft Azure for hosting our cloud-based

platforms. Microsoft Azure have been carbon

neutral since 2012 and have made a commitment

to be carbon negative by 2030.

Climate reporting and our

carbon footprint

In 2022, we established our operational

greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions baseline

year for measuring our carbon footprint.

Our footprint covers Scope 1, Scope 2, and

selected Scope 3 emissions from each of our

entities around the world within our financial

control. Our 2022 emissions inventory was

verified by Toitū Envirocare and in April 2023

Vista Group became a Toitū carbonreduce

certified organisation. To achieve this

certification, we were required to measure our

GHG emissions in accordance with ISO 14064-1

and the GHG protocol.

In April 2023, we published our first annual

Climate Report, a significant early step in

our climate journey. The report was prepared

on a voluntary basis and aligned with the

recommendations of the Taskforce on

Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD).

Along with our climate roadmap for the first

two years, the report includes our 2022 GHG

emissions inventory.



Our 2022 Climate Report is available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

Vista Group is a climate-reporting entity under

the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

The External Reporting Board published the

Aotearoa New Zealand Climate Standards on

14 December 2022. These standards are

mandatory for Vista Group to report against

for the 2023 reporting period.

During the year our focus has been on further

developing our reporting to align to these

standards by expanding the boundary of our

GHG emissions inventory and conducting

scenario analysis to identify the climate-related

physical and transition risks and opportunities.

This is so we better understand how climate

change is currently impacting our business

and how it may do so in the future.

Vista Group is relying on the Financial Markets

Conduct (Requirement to Include Climate

Statements in Annual Report) Exemption Notice

2023.

1

We intend to publish our first Aotearoa

New Zealand Climate Standards aligned climate

statement at vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre

by 30 April 2024.

1 This Exemption Notice provides relief to climate reporting entities from the

requirement to include in the annual report a copy of or link to the climate

statement.

46Sustainability • 47

Remuneration report
Letter from the Chair of the NRC

Dear Shareholder,

As Chair of the Nominations and Remuneration

Committee (NRC), it is my pleasure to present

Vista Group’s Remuneration Report for the year

ended 31 December 2023.

This has been a year of significant transformation

for Vista Group as we seek to advance our vision

and strategy, drive greater client alignment, and

deliver improved financial performance. To initiate

this Board led journey, we appointed Stuart

Dickinson as Vista Group’s CEO in April 2023

and the subsequent formation of a new GSLT in

August 2023, who have been critical, under

Stuart’s leadership, in executing our transition

towards a unified business model.

In the wake of these structural changes,

Vista Group’s Board remains committed to a

remuneration strategy and framework that drives

and rewards achievement of both short-term and

medium-term goals. The alignment of incentives to

key financial outcomes, coupled with non-financial

goals, are aimed at delivering strong client and

people outcomes while increasing sustainable

shareholder value. The Board is committed to

continue demonstrating an increased level of

transparency in its remuneration policies, practices

and reporting.

The report outlines Vista Group’s remuneration

strategy and approach, with a particular focus

on the remuneration framework for the CEO and

the GSLT.

The NRC and the Board’s support from the

People and Culture team in this transformative

period has been invaluable in ensuring that the

business and our people globally navigate these

changes effectively while maintaining the goals

set by the business.

Vista Group operates in a very competitive global

and local market for skills and capabilities. It is a

Board priority to ensure the retention of key people

and the attraction of new talent is reflected in the

remuneration and employee benefits that form

part of the value proposition and are aligned to

the remuneration strategy. The approach is aimed

at reward for achieving financial and non-financial

performance that are aligned to shareholder value.

Thank you for your continued support as we

enter 2024 in a stronger position to deliver on

our purpose of providing world-leading technology

solutions to the global film industry.

Regards,

Cris Nicolli

Chair of the Nominations and

Remuneration Committee

48Remuneration report • 49

Executive appointment and remuneration
Vista Group’s remuneration policy for the CEO

and GSLT is based on the principles that the

remuneration framework will:

• be simple, clear and understandable

by all stakeholders;

• be fair, equitable and flexible;

• support Vista Group attracting, retaining

and engaging employees;

• reward targeted performance – financial and

non-financial;

• create alignment with Vista Group’s

values, culture and corporate strategy;

• appropriately reflect market conditions

and the organisational context; and

• align with creating and increasing

shareholder value.

The NRC reviews Vista Group’s remuneration policy

and principles on a regular basis.

Total remuneration consists of fixed remuneration,

short-term incentives (STI), and long-term

incentives (LTI). STI and LTI are ‘at risk’ as

outcomes are determined based on the achievement

or otherwise of financial and non-financial

performance based targets and conditions set

annually by the Board on the recommendation

of the NRC.

The remuneration package of the CEO is approved

by the Board on the recommendation of the NRC.

The remuneration packages of the GSLT (other than

the CEO), including fixed remuneration, STI and

LTI objectives and achievement, are regularly

reviewed by the NRC. The remuneration packages

of the CEO and GSLT are benchmarked to market

remuneration data to ensure competitiveness

relative to Vista Group's comparable market peers.

Employee remuneration

The following table shows the number of employees

whose remuneration and benefits for the year

ended 31 December 2023 were within the specified

bands above $100,000. The remuneration figures

shown in the table include all monetary payments

actually paid during the year ended 31 December

2023, including STI payments made in respect of

the 2022 STI scheme. The table does not include

amounts paid post 31 December 2023 that related

to the year ended 31 December 2023, such as STI

bonuses in respect of the 2023 STI scheme, or the

value attributed to shares issued under LTI schemes

during the year ended 31 December 2023.

SALARY BAND (NZ$)TOTAL GROUP EMPLOYEES

100,000-109,99960

110,000-119,99961

120,000-129,99967

130,000-139,99950

140,000-149,99935

150,000-159,99941

160,000-169,99921

170,000-179,99921

180,000-189,99916

190,000-199,99912

200,000-209,99911

210,000-219,9999

220,000-229,9993

230,000-239,9996

240,000-249,9994

250,000-259,9994

260,000-269,9992

270,000-279,9991

290,000-299,9991

310,000-319,9991

320,000-329,9994

330,000-339,9991

340,000-349,9991

370,000-379,9992

380,000-389,9991

390,000-399,9992

430,000-439,9991

440,000-449,9991

460,000-469,9991

480,000-489,9991

490,000-499,9992

500,000-509,9991

510,000-519,9991

540,000-549,9991

590,000-599,9991

610,000-619,9991

630,000-639,9991

650,000-659,9991

670,000-679,9991

760,000-769,9991

1,180,000-1,189,9991

To t a l453

50Remuneration report • 51

Fixed remuneration
Fixed remuneration at Vista Group consists of base salary and country specific benefits. While flexibility

exists where specific circumstances require it, base salaries are typically reviewed annually. Vista Group

provides a range of benefits to its employees specific to the country in which an employee is employed:

COUNTRYBENEFITS

New Zealand –Kiwisaver contribution up to 3%

–Health insurance

–Life insurance

–Employee assistance program

United States –401k contribution up to 2%

–Health insurance

–Life & long-term disability insurance

–On site paid gym membership

–Employee assistance program

United Kingdom –Pension up to 4%

–Health insurance

–Employee assistance program

–Perkbox: employee perks and benefits

–Discounted gym memberships

–Access to salary sacrifice scheme

Netherlands –Pension scheme

–Health insurance

–Employee assistance program

–Perkbox: employee perks and benefits

South Africa –Health insurance

–Vitality flexible benefits

–Employee assistance program

–Perkbox: employee perks and benefits

Mexico –Health insurance

–Food coupons

Malaysia –Reimbursement for medical bills

–Mobile phone allowance

–Parking allowance

Romania –Private medical services

–Subsidised optical

–Subsidised gym membership

The provision of fixed remuneration (comprising of a base salary and country specific benefits) is applied

consistently across Vista Group, including for the CEO and GSLT.

Short-term incentives

Vista Group's STI is an at-risk incentive that may

be offered to an employee in respect of a specific

year. The STI is set as a fixed percentage of the

participating employee’s base salary. The STI

outcomes are determined based on the achievement

of financial and non-financial performance based

targets applicable to the relevant employee. The

STI, once achieved, is paid in cash.

The STI targets for the CEO and GSLT are set by

the Board on the recommendation of the NRC. The

key targets, percentages and terms of the 2023 STI

scheme are set out in the table below:

2023 TARGETS HURDLE

Recurring revenue/

total revenue

Results of between 95% to 110% of the

target equates to STI achievement of

between 95% and 120% (capped). No

STI is achieved below 95%.

Vista Group EBITDA Results of between 90% to 110% of the

target equates to STI achievement of

between 90% and 120% (capped). No

STI is achieved below 90%.

cNPS If achieved, then 100% of the

applicable STI is payable.

eNPS If achieved, then 100% of the

applicable STI is payable.

The Board retains discretion over the final outcome

of STIs, to allow appropriate adjustments where

unanticipated circumstances impact performance,

positively or negatively.

Under the 2023 STI scheme, the Board granted the

following awards to the CEO and GSLT members:

• Previous CEO: 48% of base salary, pro-rated to

10 April 2023.

• Present CEO: 48% of base salary.

• Relevant GSLT members: Between 20%– 40%

of base salary.

Long-term incentive scheme

Vista Group’s LTI is a share scheme offered at the

discretion of the Board on the recommendation of

the NRC. The LTI is set as a fixed percentage of the

participating employee’s base salary. The number

of rights granted to a participating employee is

determined based on the participation value divided

by the volume weighted average price (VWAP) of

Vista Group’s shares over a specified period before

the grant date. The share rights granted under the

LTI are eligible to vest and convert into Vista Group

shares based on the achievement or otherwise of

certain targets and satisfaction of certain conditions

over a specified number of years.

Under the terms of the 2023 LTI schemes, half of

the rights were classified as ‘share rights’, with the

other half classified as ‘performance rights’.

One third of these share rights and performance

rights are eligible to vest each year of the three year

term of the scheme based on:

• Share Rights: continued tenure with Vista Group,

with rights vesting annually when the condition

has been satisfied (annually representing one sixth

of the total LTI).

• Performance Rights: achievement of Vista Group

recurring revenue targets set by the Board,

with vesting annually on achievement of the

target, assuming also continued tenure (annually

representing one sixth of the total LTI).

Under the 2023 LTI scheme, the Board granted the

following awards to the CEO and GSLT members:

• Previous CEO: no rights granted.

• Present CEO: 48% of base salary.

• Relevant GSLT members: Between 20%– 66%

of base salary.

52Remuneration report • 53

Retention schemes
The CEO also participates in a Group CEO

Retention Scheme. Under the terms of this scheme,

the CEO is granted a specified number of rights

that are eligible to vest annually based on continued

tenure with Vista Group. In April 2023:

• Previous CEO: 400,000 share rights vested,

comprising the last tranche of the share rights

granted in 2020 under the 2020 Group CEO

Retention Scheme; and

• Present CEO: 200,000 share rights were granted.

Subject to the CEO’s continued tenure with Vista

Group, 100,000 of these share rights are due to

vest in April 2024, with the remaining 100,000

share rights due to vest in April 2025.

Certain employees also participate in a Senior

Management & Executive Retention Scheme. Under

the terms of this scheme, the relevant participants

are granted a specified number of rights that are

eligible to vest each year of the term of the scheme

based on continued tenure with Vista Group. Grants

under this scheme were made in:

• 2022: 300,000 share rights were granted under

this scheme. Subject to continued tenure of each

participant, 100,000 of those share rights are due

to vest in April 2024 with the remaining 200,000

share rights due to vest in April 2025.

• 2023: 300,000 share rights were granted under

the 2023 Senior Leadership Retention Scheme.

Subject to continued tenure of each participant,

all 300,000 of the share rights are due to vest in

April 2024.

Breakdown of CEO pay for performance (2023)

Stuart Dickinson commenced as CEO, replacing Kimbal Riley (previous CEO), on 11 April 2023. The table

below represents the pay for performance remuneration expected to be received by the CEO relating to the

2023 financial year. These STI amounts and LTI shares will be settled in 2024.

DESCRIPTIONPERFORMANCE MEASURES% ACHIEVED

AMOUNT

ACHIEVED NZ$

STI48% of

base salary

30% weighting of Vista Group recurring revenue. Results

of between 95% to 110% of the target equates to STI

achievement of between 95% and 120% (capped). No STI is

achieved below 95%.

97.0% 87,300

40% weighting of Vista Group EBITDA. Results of between

90% to 110% of the target equates to STI achievement of

between 90% and 120% (capped). No STI is achieved below

90%.

100.0% 120,000

15% weighting on cNPS. If achieved, then 100% of the

applicable STI is payable.

50.0% 22,500

15% weighting on eNPS. If achieved, then 100% of the

applicable STI is payable.

75.0% 33,750

The 2023 STI included a cash collection hurdle focused

on receipts from clients keeping pace with, or exceeding,

Vista Group's 2023 total revenue. An achievement of less

than 95% would result in 50% of the total STI being forfeit.

A result between 95% and 105% would equate to between a

95% and 105% (capped) STI multiplier to all of the above STI

performance measures.

104.0% 10,542

TOTAL STI 91.4% 274,092

DESCRIPTIONPERFORMANCE MEASURES% ACHIEVED

NUMBER OF

LTI SHARES

VALUE OF LTI

SHARES NZ$

LTI2023 Group CEO

Retention Plan

1

100% weighting on continued tenure. An allocation of 100,000

rights are due to vest in April 2024.

100.0%100,000 165,000

2023 LTI Plan

1

50% weighting on Vista Group recurring revenue in 2023,

2024 and 2025. The threshold to achieve is 90% with pro-

rata payment through to 100%.

72.7%26,051 42,984

50% weighting on continued tenure to April 2024, April 2025

and April 2026.

100.0%35,820 59,103

TOTAL LTI 94.3%161,871 267,087

TOTAL STI & LTI92.8%161,871 541,179

1 These rights convert to shares in April 2024. The share price at 31 December 2023 of $1.65 per share was used for calculating the value of the shares expected to be issued

under the LTI schemes.

54Remuneration report • 55

CEO remuneration
Kimbal Riley retired as CEO on 11 April 2023. The total remuneration received by Kimbal Riley as CEO until

11 April 2023 was as follows, including under the STI and LTI schemes for the 2022 financial year:

YEAR

BASE

SALARY¹

TAXABLE

BENEFITS

FIXED

REMUNERATION STI²

2023 PARTIAL

YEAR STI

NUMBER OF

LTI SHARES

VALUE OF LTI

SHARES NZ$

3


TOTAL

REMUNERATION

2023 174,373 7,935 182,308 273,000 130,750 508,936 671,796 1,257,854

2022 633,979 28,595 662,575 172,656 - 138,834 261,250 1,096,481

1 The 2023 base salary of the previous CEO was $625,000 in both 2023 and 2022. The values included in this table may represent additional amounts required to be paid under

New Zealand legislation when an employee takes annual leave.

2 The STI, LTI shares represented in this table relate to amounts paid or shares issued rights settled in the relevant financial year (for example, the 2022 STI is reflected in 2023,

being the year it was paid).

3 The share price on the date of vesting was used for calculating the value of shares issued.

Stuart Dickinson commenced as CEO on 11 April 2023. The total remuneration received by Stuart Dickinson

as CEO between 11 April 2023 and 31 December 2023 was as follows:

YEAR

BASE

SALARY¹

TAXABLE

BENEFITS

FIXED

REMUNERATION STI² SIGNING BONUS

NUMBER OF

LTI SHARES

VALUE OF LTI

SHARES NZ$

2


TOTAL

REMUNERATION

2023451,919 19,770 471,689 - 200,000 - - 671,689

1 The 2023 base salary of the CEO is $625,000. The value included in this table may represent additional amounts required to be paid under New Zealand legislation when an

employee takes annual leave.

2 The STI, LTI shares represented in this table relate to amounts paid or shares issued rights settled in the relevant financial year (for example, the 2022 STI is reflected in 2023,

being the year it was paid).

The current CEO’s total remuneration for 2024, assuming 100% of LTI shares are issued, is expected to be:

YEAR

BASE

SALARY

TAXABLE

BENEFITS

FIXED

REMUNERATION STI

1


NUMBER OF

LTI SHARES

2

VALUE OF LTI

SHARES NZ$

3

TOTAL

REMUNERATION

2024625,00027,351 652,351274,092 161,871 267,087 1,193,530

1 This is the STI amount for 2023 expected to be paid to the CEO during 2024. See the table on page 55 for further details.

2 This is the number of LTI shares for 2023 expected to be issued to the CEO during 2024. See the table on page 55 for further details.

3 The share price at 31 December 2023 of $1.65 per share has been used for calculating the value of the LTI shares.

In 2023, the current CEO was granted the following share rights and performance rights under the following

LTI schemes:

LTI SCHEME NUMBERTYPE

PERFORMANCE

MEASURES

VESTING

DATE(S)

VALUE OF

LTI SHARES

NZ$m

1

2023 Group CEO

Retention Plan

100,000Share rights100% weighting on continued

tenure to April 2024.

April 2024165,000

100,000Share rights100% weighting on continued

tenure to April 2025.

April 2025165,000

2023 LTI Plan35,820Performance

rights

100% weighting on achievement

of Vista Group 2023

recurring revenue target.

April 202459,103

35,820Performance

rights

100% weighting on achievement

of Vista Group 2024

recurring revenue target.

April 202559,103

35,820Performance

rights

100% weighting on achievement

of Vista Group 2025

recurring revenue target.

April 202659,103

35,820Share rights100% weighting on continued

tenure to April 2024.

April 202459,103

35,820Share rights100% weighting on continued

tenure to April 2025.

April 202559,103

35,820Share rights100% weighting on continued

tenure to April 2026.

April 202659,103

To t a l414,920684,618

1 This assumes that the relevant performance measures are fully achieved and so 100% of the relevant Rights vest. The share price at 31 December 2023 of $1.65 per share was

used for calculating the value of these LTI shares.

The employment agreements of the CEO and GSLT do not include the ability to be paid a transaction bonus

in the event of a takeover of Vista Group.

56Remuneration report • 57

Share-based schemes
Rights granted in 2023

2023 LTI Scheme: In April 2023, Vista Group

granted 1,650,654 rights to GSLT and other selected

senior management under this scheme. Half of the

rights are classified as ‘share rights’, with the other

half classified as ‘performance rights’. One third

of these share rights and performance rights are

eligible to vest each year of the three year term of

the scheme based on:

• Share Rights: Continued tenure with Vista Group,

with rights vesting annually when the condition

has been satisfied (annually representing one sixth

of the total LTI).

• Performance Rights: Achievement of Vista

Group recurring revenue targets set by the

Board, with vesting annually on achievement

of the target, assuming also continued tenure

(annually representing one sixth of the total LTI).

Performance rights that do not vest are eligible to

roll over and vest if targets in future years have

been achieved.

2023 Senior Leadership Retention Scheme: In

April 2023, Vista Group granted 300,000 rights to

selected employees under this scheme. All rights

will vest in April 2024, conditional on the continued

tenure of the participants at the relevant vesting

date.

2023 CEO Retention Scheme: In April 2023, Vista

Group granted 200,000 rights to the CEO under this

scheme. Subject to the CEO’s continued tenure with

Vista Group, 100,000 of these share rights are due

to vest in April 2024, with the remaining 100,000

share rights due to vest in April 2025.

Share-based schemes with conditions met

The following share-based schemes met the

required performance targets resulting in rights

vesting and converting into shares in the year ended

31 December 2023:

2021 & 2022 LTI Scheme: Vista Group granted:

• 1,237,668 rights to GSLT and other selected

senior management under the 2021 LTI Scheme in

April 2021; and

• 1,268,112 rights under the 2022 LTI Scheme in

April 2022.

Half of the rights are classified as 'share rights', with

the other half classified as 'performance rights'. One

third of these share rights and performance rights

are eligible to vest each year of the three-year term

of the scheme based on:

• Share Rights: Continued tenure with Vista Group,

with rights vesting annually when the condition

has been satisfied (annually representing one sixth

of the total LTI).

• Performance Rights: Achievement of Vista

Group recurring revenue targets set by the

Board, with vesting annually on achievement

of the target, assuming also continued tenure

(annually representing one sixth of the total LTI).

Performance rights that do not vest are eligible to

roll over and vest if targets in future years have

been achieved.

In April 2023, 799,887 Vista Group shares were

issued to participants following the vesting of:

• 214,245 performance rights and 168,346 share

rights under the 2021 LTI Scheme; and

• 208,648 performance rights and 208,648 share

rights under the 2022 LTI Scheme.

2020 Group CEO Retention Scheme: In April 2020,

the previous CEO, Kimbal Riley, was granted

500,000 share rights under the Group CEO

Retention Scheme, with vesting conditional on the

CEO’s continued tenure. In April 2023, 400,000

Vista Group shares were issued to the previous CEO

under this scheme.

2022 Vista Group Recognition Scheme: Vista

Group granted 2,110,769 rights to all Vista Group

employees based in New Zealand, the United

Kingdom and the United States (excluding the CEO)

to recognise the performance of employees. In April

2023, 1,851,062 Vista Group shares were issued to

all participants still employed with Vista Group.

58Remuneration report • 59

Performance rights outstanding
The total number of outstanding rights granted to Vista Group employees (less known leavers) at

31 December 2023 are detailed in the following table:

GRANT YEAR PLAN TYPE 2024

VESTING YEAR

2025 2026

TOTAL

OUTSTANDING

RIGHTS

2021LTI Scheme 261,615 - - 261,615

2022LTI Scheme 330,930 330,930 - 661,860

2022Senior Leadership & Executive Retention Scheme 100,000 200,000 - 300,000

2023LTI Scheme 504,509 504,509 504,509 1,513,527

2023Senior Leadership & Executive Retention Scheme 250,000 - - 250,000

2023CEO Retention Scheme 100,000 100,000 - 200,000

Total rights able to vest 1,547,054 1,135,439 504,509 3,187,002

2023 director remuneration

Director remuneration is paid from the total directors’ fee pool of $725,000 approved by Vista Group’s

shareholders at the ASM held on 26 May 2021. No increase to the fee pool is proposed for 2024.

Directors’ fees in 2023 were calculated as set out below:

POSITION HELDNZ$

Chair 180,000

Director 85,000

ARC Chair 15,000

ARC member 10,000

NRC Chair 15,000

NRC member 10,000

The details of the total remuneration of, and the value of other benefits received by, each director of Vista

Group during the year ended 31 December 2023 are set out in the table below:

DIRECTOR FURTHER DETAILS

BOARD

FEES NZ$

ARC

FEES NZ$

NRC

FEES NZ$

TOTAL

DIRECTOR

FEES NZ$


Susan Peterson Chair 180,000 --180,000

Claudia Batten 85,000 -10,000 95,000

Murray Holdaway85,000 --85,000

James Miller ARC Chair85,000 15,000 -100,000

Cris Nicolli NRC Chair 85,000 10,000 15,000 110,000

Kirk Senior 85,000 10,000 10,000 105,000

To t a l 605,000 35,000 35,000 675,000

The total fees paid to directors of $675,000 is within the $725,000 directors’ fee pool approved at the ASM

held on 26 May 2021.

Directors are reimbursed for all reasonable and properly documented expenses incurred in performing their

duties as Vista Group directors. No additional payments or benefits were received by directors during 2023.

60Remuneration report • 61

Corporate governance
This corporate governance statement has been prepared in

accordance with NZX Listing Rule 3.8.1(a) and was approved by

the Board of Vista Group on 27 February 2024. The information

contained in this statement is current as at that date, unless

otherwise noted.

Vista Group is committed to high standards

of governance.

The core of Vista Group’s governance framework is

its commitment to protect and enhance the interests

of its shareholders through high standards of

governance, business behaviour and transparency.

Vista Group’s governance framework ensures Board

accountability to our shareholders and provides for

an appropriate delegation of responsibilities to our

CEO and our GSLT.

The Board reviews Vista Group’s governance

policies and practices regularly to ensure

compliance with NZX and ASX standards (Vista

Group is an ASX Foreign Exempt Listed company)

and reflects the governance expectations of its

shareholders in New Zealand and Australia.

At the date of this Annual Report, Vista Group’s

governance practices over the reporting year

were in compliance with the NZX Corporate

Governance Code and, while not required due to

our ASX foreign-exempt listing status, were also in

compliance with the ASX Corporate Governance

Principles and Recommendations (fourth edition).

Vista Group has reported against the NZX

Corporate Governance Code dated 1 April

2023. A table setting out where the principles

and recommendations in the NZX Corporate

Governance Code are addressed in this annual

report is included on pages 90 and 91.

62Corporate governance • 63

Vista Group’s Board
The directors of Vista Group as at the date of this Annual Report are as follows:

Susan Peterson

BCom, LLB

Independent Chair

Kirk Senior

BCom, CA

Non-Independent

Non-Executive Director

Claudia Batten

BCom, LLB (Hons)

Independent Director

James Miller

BCom, FCA

Independent Director

Cristiano (Cris) Nicolli

BMS, FAICD

Independent Director

Murray Holdaway

BSc, BCom

Executive Director

A brief profile, including the relevant qualifications

and experience, of each director can be found at

vistagroup.co.nz/board-management.

Vista Group’s constitution does not allow the

appointment of a director by a single shareholder

pursuant to NZX Listing Rule 2.4.

Board structure

The Board is structured to ensure that as a

collective group it has the skills, experience,

knowledge, diversity and perspective to fulfil

its purpose and responsibilities. The Board’s

responsibilities are set out in Vista Group’s

Corporate Governance Code which is available

in the Investor Centre section of Vista Group’s

website at vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

Board composition and characteristics

Six Board members

Independent

Non-Executive Directors (male)

Independent

Non-Executive Directors (female)

Executive Directors (male)

Non-Independent

Non-Executive Directors (male)

64Corporate governance • 65

The Board focuses on ensuring it takes advantage of, and benefits from,
the diversity of skills, backgrounds and experiences of the individual

directors, and that its culture reflects Vista Group’s values.

During the reporting year, the NRC assessed the

skills of the Board and reviewed the Board skills

matrix. A summary of the Board skills matrix is set

out on the opposite page.

The Board skills matrix enables an assessment of

skills and experience of individual directors, and

how the directors work together as a whole.

It is considered that addressing the level of skills

and experience collectively is a better indicator

of Board capability overall. Accordingly, the level

of skills and experience is assessed collectively.

The key skills and experience which individual

directors contribute to the Vista Group’s Board can

be found at vistagroup.co.nz/board-management.

Board skills matrix

9. Film industry

10. Sustainability

1. Software, cloud, online and operating platforms

2. Digital product management and marketing

3. Data

4. Strategy and development

5. Go-to-market in international markets

6. Financial expertise

7. Listed company

8. People and culture

CAPABILITIES

Six Board members

9. Depth of experience in the film industry, including in film exhibition

and/or distribution

10. Deep understanding of the environmental, social and governance

considerations in a strategic and operational context and the applicable

legislative framework, including the TCFD

1. Expertise and experience in the development and delivery of software

and digital solutions through on-premise, managed services, cloud and/or

online platforms

2. Expertise and experience in digital product marketing and management,

including an understanding of technology trends and implications and the

software and technology value chain

3. Expertise in the collection, processing, and commercialisation of data

and marketing applications, including the use of AI and experience with

data protection legislation in Vista Group's key international markets

4. Expertise in corporate strategy and the developing early stage businesses,

including strategic reviews, M&A and strategic partnerships

5. Deep customer insight and advocacy. Go-to-market expertise including direct

sales, internet sales, new markets, and/or specific customer channel experience

in the technology, cinema, film, studio or media sectors in Vista Group's key

international markets (North America, South America, EMEA, APAC)

6. Financial expertise with significant public company experience in finance,

accounting, capital markets, credit markets, banking and investor relations.

7. Depth of expertise on listed company boards, including experience in

governance, compliance and risk management and health and safety

8. Remuneration, retention, workforce planning, talent, culture and diversity

and inclusion

CAPABILITY DESCRIPTIONPROFICIENCY GUIDE:

Low Medium High

66Corporate governance • 67

Independence and conflicts
Four of Vista Group’s six directors (Susan Peterson (Chair), Claudia Batten, James

Miller and Cris Nicolli) are considered by the Board to be Independent Directors. This

determination is made on the basis that these directors are Non-Executive Directors

who are not substantial shareholders and who are free of any interest, business or

other relationship that would materially interfere with, or could reasonably be seen

to materially interfere with, the independent exercise of their judgement. None of the

Independent Directors have been employed or retained, within the last three years,

to provide material professional services to Vista Group.

Two of Vista Group’s six directors (Kirk Senior

and Murray Holdaway) are not considered to

be Independent Directors. Kirk Senior held the

position of Executive Chair until he resigned as

Chair and as an executive with effect from 1 January

2021. Considering all relevant factors, including

his previous executive position, the Board has

determined that Kirk Senior is not an Independent

Director.

Murray Holdaway is the co-founder of Vista Group,

holds 2.87% of Vista Group’s ordinary shares, and

was Vista Group’s Chief Product Officer until he

resigned as an executive in 2022. Considering all

relevant factors, the Board has determined that

Murray Holdaway is not an Independent Director.

None of the directors are a:

• partner, director, senior executive or material

shareholder of a firm that provided material

professional services to Vista Group or any of its

subsidiaries (within the past twelve months);

• current or past senior employee or partner of

Vista Group’s auditor PwC;

• material supplier to Vista Group or has any other

material contractual relationship with Vista Group

or any of its subsidiaries other than as a director

of Vista Group or, in respect of Kirk Senior and

Murray Holdaway only, as an employee of Vista

Group or one of its subsidiaries (within the past

three years); or

• recipient of performance-based remuneration

from, or participating in, Vista Group’s employee

share schemes.

No director controls, or is an executive or other

representative of an entity which controls, 5%

or more of Vista Group’s voting securities.

The Board considers that the roles of the Chair

and the CEO should remain separate. The CEO

is not a director of Vista Group and the Chair is

independent of the CEO.

Responsibilities

The Board is responsible for Vista Group’s strategic

direction and operation and has delegated certain

responsibilities to the CEO and the GSLT. Vista

Group’s Board is committed to creating long-term

value for shareholders and safeguarding the highest

standards of governance, corporate behaviour and

accountability.

The Board’s responsibilities are set out in Vista

Group’s Corporate Governance Code, and include:

Strategy and planning

• Selecting and, if necessary, replacing the CEO;

• Ensuring that Vista Group has adequate

management to achieve its objectives and to

support the CEO so that a satisfactory plan for

management succession is in place;

• Reviewing and approving the strategic, business

and financial plans prepared by the GSLT;

• Reviewing and approving certain material

transactions, and making certain investment and

divestment decisions; and

• Approving and overseeing the administration of

Vista Group’s technology development strategy.

Financial performance and integrity

• Monitoring Vista Group’s performance against its

approved strategic, business and financial plans

and overseeing Vista Group’s operating results.

Code of ethics

• Ensuring Vista Group, the Board and the GSLT’s

behaviour is consistent with the Code of Ethics,

including compliance with the constitution, any

applicable laws and regulations, NZX Listing

Rules, and any relevant auditing and accounting

principles; and

• Implementing, and from time to time reviewing,

the Code of Ethics, to foster high standards of

ethical conduct and personal behaviour, and hold

accountable those directors, managers, or other

employees who engage in unethical behaviour.

Risk and audit

• Ensuring the quality and independence of Vista

Group’s external audit process.

The terms of the delegation by the Board to the

CEO and GSLT are documented in Vista Group’s

Corporate Governance Code and Delegated

Financial Authority Manual. The CEO and GSLT

are responsible for:

• developing and making recommendations to the

Board on Vista Group strategies and associated

initiatives;

• managing and implementing strategies approved

by the Board;

• formulating and implementing policies and

reporting procedures for management;

• decision making compatible with Vista Group’s

Delegated Financial Authority Manual;

• managing business risk and implementing the

Board approved risk management framework and

ensuring compliance; and

• the day-to-day leadership and management of

Vista Group.

The CEO and GSLT have appropriate employment

agreements setting out their roles and conditions of

employment.

The CEO’s performance is reviewed by the NRC

regularly against objectives and measures set by

the Board on the recommendation of the NRC.

The CEO’s performance was evaluated during

the reporting year on this basis. The NRC is also

responsible for overseeing the CEO’s evaluation

of the GSLT. Further details are contained in the

Remuneration Report.

Directors’ remuneration

Full details regarding Vista Group’s remuneration of

its directors are set out in the Remuneration Report

on page 61.

68Corporate governance • 69

Selection, nomination and appointment
Vista Group undertakes appropriate checks before

appointing a director or putting forward any

candidate for election as a director in accordance

with Vista Group’s governance processes.

All directors are elected by Vista Group’s

shareholders (other than directors appointed by

the Board, who must retire and stand for election

at the next meeting of shareholders) with rotation

and retirement determined in accordance with the

NZX Listing Rules. The Board is responsible for

considering and appointing directors to the Board

after candidates have been identified by the NRC.

Vista Group has a written agreement with each

director set out in a standard form letter of

appointment containing the terms and conditions

of their appointment. In addition, Vista Group has

also entered into a deed of indemnity and insurance

which applies to each director, under which

Vista Group indemnifies, and provides insurance

to, directors in accordance with Vista Group’s

constitution and the Companies Act 1993.

Governance at Vista Group

Induction and development

All new directors participate in an induction

programme and receive significant induction

materials so as to familiarise them with Vista

Group’s businesses and the international film

industry in which those businesses operate.

The Board receives regular briefings from

management on Vista Group’s business operations,

changes to the operating environment, health and

safety, and other wellness matters. Board strategy

days are held during the year to consider matters

of strategic importance to Vista Group.

Vista Group provides regular development

opportunities for directors through Director

Education Sessions. During 2023, Vista Group

hosted a Director Education Session where

external experts presented on the topic of the

future of responsible usage of AI. Outside of

Director Education Sessions, the directors

undertake appropriate training to remain

current on how to best perform their duties

as directors of an issuer by attending relevant

courses, conferences and briefings.

It is fundamental to the Board that directors have

and are committing sufficient time to perform their

duties properly and effectively. The Board has

considered this issue during the reporting year

and is satisfied that, taking into account all of their

commitments, each director had sufficient time to

perform their Vista Group duties.

Each Committee Charter provides that employees and non-member Executive Directors can only attend

Committee meetings at the invitation of the Chair of the relevant Committee.

2023 governance calendar and attendance

Vista Group’s 2023 governance calendar is set out in the table below:

MEETINGSJANFEBMARAPRM AYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC

Board


Board Sub-Committee

Disclosure Committee

ARC


NRC

ASM

With the exception of Murray Holdaway due to sickness, all directors attended the 2023 ASM. Details

regarding the directors’ attendance of the 2023 governance meetings is set out in the table below:

Board or Committee Member present Non-Committee Member present

MEETINGSBOARD ATTENDANCEBOARDBOARD SUBARCNRC

Susan Peterson100%

Claudia Batten100%

Murray Holdaway91%

James Miller100%

Cris Nicolli100%

Kirk Senior100%

70Corporate governance • 71

Reviewing performance
The performance of the directors (individually and collectively), and the effectiveness of Board processes

and committees, are regularly evaluated using a variety of methods, including questionnaires, Board

discussion, and an evaluation at the end of each Board meeting. A performance review led by the Chair

was carried out during the reporting year. The next review will be carried out during 2024.

Tenure

Vista Group notifies shareholders each year of their right to nominate a candidate for election as a director.

Where any director election or re-election is to occur at a shareholder meeting, the Notice of Meeting

includes all information on candidates for director election or re-election that the Board considers may be

useful for shareholders to receive.

As required by the NZX Listing Rules, directors must retire every three years and, if desired, seek re-

election. In accordance with NZX Corporate Governance Code recommendation, the Board takes director

tenure into account in considering whether a director is an Independent Director.

The date of appointment and tenure of each director is set out in the table below:

Although Murray Holdaway has served as a director since 2003, as a co-founder of Vista Group, Murray’s

deep understanding of Vista Group’s businesses and the film industry is considered a valuable addition to

the Board’s skills matrix.

DIRECTOR | APPOINTED2003 (CO-FOUNDER)2014 (IPO)201520162017201820192020202120222023TENURE

Murray Holdaway

06 Aug 2003

20–21 yrs (co-founder)

Kirk Senior

03 Jun 2014

9–10 yrs (since IPO)

Susan Peterson

03 Jun 2014

9–10 yrs (since IPO)

Cris Nicolli

17 Feb 2017

6–7 yrs

Claudia Batten

01 Jan 2021

3 yrs

James Miller

31 Aug 2021

2-3 yrs

Board committees

The Board has two standing committees: the ARC

and the NRC. The members of those committees

are set out in the tables below:


ARC

DIRECTORINDEPENDENCE

James Miller (Chair)Independent

Cris NicolliIndependent

Kirk SeniorNon-Independent

NRC

DIRECTORINDEPENDENCE

Cris Nicolli (Chair)Independent

Claudia BattenIndependent

Kirk SeniorNon-Independent

Vista Group does not have a separate Nominations

Committee or a separate Remuneration Committee.

Rather, the NRC fulfils the functions of both those

committees. The role and responsibilities of the ARC

and NRC are set out in the Committee Charters that

form part of Vista Group’s Corporate Governance

Code which is available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

The Disclosure Committee was constituted in 2020

under Vista Group’s Continuous Disclosure Policy

and is comprised of Cris Nicolli (Independent

Director), the General Counsel and Company

Secretary, the CEO and the CFO. The Disclosure

Committee convenes each month in which a Board

meeting does not occur in order to monitor Vista

Group’s compliance with its continuous disclosure

obligations under the NZX Listing Rules and the

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

Each committee focuses on specific areas of

governance. Together, the committees strengthen

the Board’s oversight of Vista Group. Committee

meetings are scheduled to coordinate with the

Board meeting cycle. Each committee reports to the

Board at the subsequent Board meeting and makes

recommendations to the Board for consideration

and approval as appropriate.

Vista Group assesses on a regular basis whether

additional standing or ad hoc committees are

required. Additional temporary committees are

established from time to time, including as required

to provide governance oversight on short-term

projects. At the date of this statement, Vista Group

has determined that no standing committees are

required other than the Disclosure Committee.

Committee charters

Each standing committee operates in accordance

with a written charter approved by the Board and

reviewed as required at least every two years. The

committee charters form part of Vista Group’s

Corporate Governance Code which is available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

Directors’ shareholdings in Vista Group

The Board encourages the alignment of directors’

interests with those of shareholders and with Vista

Group’s strategic aims. To improve this alignment,

the Board encourages directors to hold shares

in Vista Group, with the final determination left

to individual directors' personal circumstances.

Further details of directors’ shareholdings in

Vista Group are set out in Directors’ Disclosures

on page 84.

Access to advice together with the General

Counsel and Company Secretary

Directors may access such information and seek

such independent advice as they consider necessary

or desirable, individually or collectively, to fulfil

their responsibilities and permit independent

judgement in decision making. They are entitled

to have access to internal and external auditors

without management present and, with the Chair’s

consent, seek independent professional advice at

Vista Group’s expense.

All directors have access to the advice and services

of the General Counsel and Company Secretary for

the purposes of the Board’s affairs. The General

Counsel and Company Secretary was appointed

on the joint approval of the CEO and the Chair.

The General Counsel and Company Secretary is

accountable to the Board, through the Chair, on all

governance matters.

72Corporate governance • 73

Audit plan and role of the external auditor
PwC is Vista Group’s current external auditor and

has served since its appointment in April 2015.

The NZX Listing Rules require rotation of the key

audit partner at least every five years. Vista Group

last rotated its key audit partner in January 2020

and, assuming that PwC continue as Vista Group’s

auditor, the next rotation is expected to occur in

January 2025. Vista Group’s audit partner, Troy

Florence, attended Vista Group’s 2023 ASM and

was available to Vista Group’s shareholders to

answer questions relevant to PwC’s audit.

Details of the work (both audit and non-audit)

undertaken by, and fees paid to, PwC during

2023 are included in section 2.3 of the Financial

Statements.

The Board considers that due to the nature and

quantum of the non-audit services work, the

independence of PwC is not compromised.

External audit policy

The Board’s framework for Vista Group’s

relationship with its external auditor is in the

External Audit Policy set out in the Corporate

Governance Code which is available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre. The

External Audit Policy covers matters relating to

the appointment of the auditor, the independence

of the auditor, transparent dialogue with the

auditor, rotation of the audit partner, reporting

on audit fees and non-audit work. The ARC assists

the Board in fulfilling its responsibility to ensure the

quality and independence of Vista Group’s external

audit process. Pursuant to the ARC Charter, the

Board has delegated the ARC the responsibility

of monitoring all aspects of the external audit of

Vista Group’s affairs including:

• considering the appointment of the auditor, audit

fees and any issues on an auditor’s resignation

or dismissal;

Assurance and managing risk

• ensuring the independence, objectivity and

effectiveness of the auditor;

• reviewing the audit plan, nature and scope of the

audit before commencement;

• reviewing Vista Group’s letter of representation to

the auditor; and

• discussion with the auditor of any problems,

reservations, or issues arising from the audit and

referring matters of a material or serious nature

to the Board.

Audit conflict safeguard and

resolution process

It is the responsibility of the ARC to ensure

audit independence. The committee ensures this

by requiring the audit engagement partner to

discuss any non-audit services provided by the

external audit firm with the ARC Chair prior to the

commencement of any non-audit services. The

non-audit services will only be provided if both the

audit engagement partner and ARC Chair agree that

there are no reasonable threats to independence.

As part of the external auditor’s reporting to the

ARC, the external auditor is required to submit an

annual independence report confirming that PwC

remains independent of Vista Group. This annual

independence report documents any risks to

independence and safeguards related to non-audit

services. The ARC reviews this report, with any

concerns raised with the Chair of the Board and

Disclosure Committee (see page 73) to determine

whether any market announcement is required.

The external auditor’s report to shareholders on

page 139 discloses all non-audit services and any

other relevant independence considerations.

Timely and balanced disclosure

Shareholders and markets

Vista Group is committed to maintaining a fully

informed market through effective communication

with the NZX and ASX, shareholders and investors,

analysts, media and other interested parties.

Vista Group provides all stakeholders with equal

and timely access to material information that is

accurate, balanced, meaningful and consistent.

Where Vista Group provides a new and substantive

investor or analyst presentation, it ensures the

presentation materials are released to the NZX

and ASX announcement platforms ahead of the

presentation.

Vista Group’s Continuous Disclosure Policy is

designed to ensure material information is released

to the NZX and ASX announcement platforms

in compliance with Vista Group’s continuous

disclosure obligations under the NZX Listing Rules

and the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

The Continuous Disclosure Policy is available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

The Disclosure Committee is responsible for

administering the Continuous Disclosure Policy

and ensuring that Vista Group complies with its

continuous disclosure obligations. The Disclosure

Committee comprises one Independent Director

(Cris Nicolli), the General Counsel and Company

Secretary, the CEO and the CFO.

The CEO and GSLT are responsible for ensuring

that all material information relating to their areas

of responsibility is reported to the Disclosure

Committee promptly and without delay. The

Disclosure Committee is responsible for determining

whether information received from the CEO or

GSLT requires disclosure on the NZX and ASX

announcement platforms.

The Disclosure Committee is required to refer

information regarding matters of fundamental

significance to Vista Group, including financial

results, earnings guidance, dividend policy

determinations, transformational transactions, and

significant resignations, to the Board (or where the

Board is not available, an Approval Committee) for

its determination.

Disclosures relating to the annual and interim

financial statements must be reviewed by the

ARC before being approved by the Board. Once

approved for disclosure, the CFO or the General

Counsel and Company Secretary is responsible for

releasing material information on the NZX and ASX

announcement platforms. Directors consider at

each Board meeting whether there is any material

information which should be disclosed to the

market.

Integrity of reporting

The CEO and the CFO are required each full year

to provide a letter of representation to the Board

confirming that the financial statements have been

prepared in accordance with legal requirements,

comply with generally accepted accounting practice

and present fairly, in all material respects, the

financial position of Vista Group and the results of

its operations and its cash flows.

A letter of representation confirming those matters

was received by the Board with respect to Vista

Group’s 2023 financial statements.

74Corporate governance • 75

Diversity and inclusion policy
Vista Group values and respects the contributions, ideas and experiences of people from all backgrounds

and is proud of its diversity, with employees from all around the world. Vista Group prohibits and will not

tolerate discrimination on the grounds of personal characteristics such as age, ethnic origin, marital status,

religion, gender identity, sexual orientation or social origin. Vista Group has a formal Diversity and Inclusion

Policy, which is available at vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre. The Diversity and Inclusion Policy sets out

Vista Group’s commitment to achieving diversity in the attributes and experiences of the Board, the GSLT

and employees.

Vista Group set the following diversity objectives for the year ended 31 December 2023:

OBJECTIVE OUTCOME

Ensuring there is a minimum

of two females on the Board

at all times

Vista Group has maintained a gender representation on its Board, with Susan Peterson as

Chair and Claudia Batten as an Independent Non-Executive Director.

Progressing towards our aspiration of

40:40:20

1

gender diversity (across all

employees by 2030)

At 31 December 2023, women comprised 9% of the GSLT.

Women comprised 29% of all new hires in 2023. In addition, of those participating

in leadership development programmes, 29% have been women in 2023. The focus

area for leadership development was in the engineering department where the female

representation is lower than in other parts of the business. Vista Group will continue to

drive leadership development training to support its transformation efforts.

This outcome shows a movement towards achieving the 40:40:20 split across leadership

teams and programmes.

Report on a full Gender Pay Gap

analysis annually and actions

undertaking to minimise the gap

A comprehensive Gender Pay Gap analysis has been completed across all permanent

and fixed term employees globally, which compared the median hourly rates and variable

pay of men and women.

Based on a weighted average of the size of each location, Vista Group’s global gender

pay gap is 9.9%. The detailed analysis of the gender gap by location, pay quartile and job

level has been reviewed to assess root causes as well as actions and initiatives to lower

the gap.

Continuing to create and maintain

an inclusive culture and work

environment with a focus on women,

ethnic minorities and those who

identify as LGBTQI+

Vista Group actively works with its local leaders and affiliation groups to promote and

support inclusive work practices and to embrace the diversity of our people. This has

included celebrating key cultural events such as International Women’s Day, Pride

Month, Matariki, Diwali and Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead). A key element of

many of our events is to provide education and raise awareness across the organisation.

We continue to be an accredited Rainbow Tick organisation as well as a Global Women

partner and a member of Champions for Change.

1 40:40:20 reflects a 40% male/female split with the remaining unspecified to recognise that gender is non-binary and to ensure flexibility across other diversity areas of focus.

See page 43 for disclosure regarding the gender diversity at 31 December 2023.

Risk management is an integral part of Vista Group. The Board

has established a Risk Management Framework which is designed

to identify material financial and non-financial risks that may

impact our ability to achieve our strategic objectives.

The ARC is responsible for overseeing, reviewing,

and providing advice to the Board on areas of focus.

The CEO and GSLT are responsible for ensuring

compliance with the risk management framework

and promoting a culture of good risk practices.

Our people have a responsibility to apply good risk

management practices in their day-to-day work, by

following business parameters set through policies,

procedures, systems and controls. The Board seeks

regular independent assurance and advice on the

effectiveness of the framework and risk and control

management.

Key risks

Risk assessments are carried out by the GSLT

and other senior leadership teams annually in

accordance with Vista Group’s Risk Management

Policy. A risk assessment includes identification of

material risks, assessment of the consequences

and likelihood of the risk, and development of

controls to achieve a level of residual risk that is

within Board defined tolerances based on the Board

approved risk appetite statement.

The following table outlines some of Vista Group’s

key business risks and the high-level mitigation

strategies and activities for each risk.

Risk management

76Corporate governance • 77

KEY RISKSMITIGATION STRATEGIES AND ACTIVITIES
HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELLBEING

Ability to protect our people’s health, safety and wellbeing.

• Board oversight through monthly health, safety and wellbeing

report against Vista Group policies

• Dedicated Work Well programme to support our people's

wellbeing

• A global network of volunteer Wellness Advocates that

support their peers and lead wellbeing initiatives

• Flexible work arrangements including 4.5-day work week

REGULATORY COMPLIANCE

Ability to identify and manage new, changed or

reinterpreted laws and regulations, as our global operations

increases the complexity of compliance. Instances of non-

compliance could result in brand and reputational loss,

along with litigation, fines and financial loss.

• Board oversight through reporting of compliance related

programmes

• Policies and procedures covering key regulatory and

compliance areas

• Global legal team provides input on emerging changes and

potential business impacts

ATTRACT AND RETAIN TALENT

Ability to attract, develop and retain skilled people in a

highly competitive industry to be able to deliver on our

strategy.

• Board oversight by the Nominations and Remuneration

Committee through the People & Culture report

• Succession planning for senior leadership and critical roles

• Leadership development and mentoring programme

• Focus on people value proposition through proactive

communication strategy internally and externally

ACCESS TO CAPITAL AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

Our ability to raise capital when required and to

appropriately allocate capital as we invest and transition

to the platform.

• Board oversight of capital allocation and budgeting

• Capital Allocation Policy approved by the Board

• Long-term forecasting through the financial strategic plan

• Maintain a strong relationship with our investors and banking

partners

DATA PRIVACY

Vista Group’s global footprint exposes us to various global

data privacy laws and regulations. Failure to comply with

the applicable laws and regulations and protect personal

data, through how Vista Group collects, uses and processes

personal data and information, could result in financial

penalties, regulatory intervention and reputational damage.

• Board oversight through reporting of compliance related

programmes

• Group policies relating to data protection, data retention and

IT and information security

• Multi-jurisdictional Data Protection Officer provides support

and independent assurance

• Awareness training on data privacy and security

• ISAE (NZ) 3000 / SAE 3150 assurance report (equivalent to

SOC 2 Type 1) in progress for Vista Cloud

STRATEGY EXECUTION

Inability to execute our strategic initiatives that leads to

reputational impacts and reduced revenue growth.

• Board approved strategy and oversight through regular

reporting on initiatives and challenges

• Executive sponsorship and accountability for strategic

initiatives

• Programme review for improving operational alignment to

strategic initiatives

KEY RISKSMITIGATION STRATEGIES AND ACTIVITIES

PLATFORM STABILITY AND DATA SECURITY

Failure to maintain security controls and processes which

expose Vista Group to cyber-attacks, a loss of service

or unplanned outages of applications, disrupting clients’

businesses leading to client churn and/or reputational

damage.

• Board oversight through the Chief Technology Officer security

report

• Approved suite of IT related policies

• External parties for independent testing

• Continuous monitoring of platforms

• Incident management and response process

• Data hosted in Microsoft Azure & Amazon Web Services data

centres

• Enterprise grade security tools and applications

• ISAE (NZ) 3000 / SAE 3150 assurance report (equivalent to

SOC 2 Type 1) in progress for Vista Cloud

ADVERSE GLOBAL EVENTS

Vista Group’s global footprint in 100+ countries means it

is exposed it to a variety of global economic and political

headwinds, such as pandemics, geopolitical instability, and

changes in regulatory policy. This could disrupt operations,

change consumer behaviours, potentially threaten the

safety of our people and adversely impact revenue and

underlying profitability.

• Board oversight through the CEO report

• Maintaining sufficient capital reserves

• Regular financial oversight and monitoring across our markets

• External advisors provide insights and guidance on

jurisdictional and market activity

• Regular liaison with clients on emerging industry and regional

trends

• Business continuity plan to respond to significant operational

events

ENVIRONMENTAL (INCLUDING CLIMATE)

Failure to support or transition to a lower carbon economy

could lead to regulatory impacts and reputational damage.

• Board oversight through the Audit and Risk Committee of

climate initiatives

• Board approved climate-related disclosures

• Risk Management framework and continuous improvement

• Carbon emissions measurement and assurance programme

• Climate roadmap to align with the Aotearoa New Zealand

Climate Standards

FILM AND CINEMA INDUSTRY DISRUPTIONS

Reduction in content made available for theatrical release,

delays in film production, material reduction of the

theatrical window, sustained poor box office performance

resulting in reduced revenue growth for Vista Group.

• Board oversight through the CEO report

• Maintaining sufficient capital reserves

• Global diversification of clients and global vs localised content

reducing exposure in a single market

78Corporate governance • 79

Engaging with investors
Investor relations

Vista Group is committed to open and effective

communication with its shareholders by providing

comprehensive relevant information.

Vista Group communicates with its investors across

a number of forums, including the Investor Centre

section of Vista Group’s website

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre, regular

information disclosures via the NZX and ASX

announcement platforms, at the ASM, Investor Days

and Governance Roadshows, in its Annual Reports

and Interim Reports, and investor and analyst

briefings.

Vista Group aims to provide clear communication

of its strategic direction, including articulating its

strategic priorities.

Investor Centre

Vista Group’s dedicated Investor Centre website

(vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre) includes a

comprehensive set of investor-related information

and data including releases on the NZX and ASX

announcement platforms, Annual Reports and

Interim Reports, investor presentations, and

shareholder meeting materials.

Shareholders can direct any questions and

comments they may have to Vista Group by

contacting Vista Group’s CFO.

Annual Shareholders’ Meetings

Vista Group encourages shareholders to attend

ASMs and to ask questions of the Chair, Board,

GSLT and auditor, including as follows:

• Vista Group takes into consideration the

geographical spread of its shareholders, Vista

Group carefully plans the timing and format of

its ASM to allow as many shareholders as possible

to attend and participate;

• shareholders are notified at least 20 working

days prior to the ASM in accordance with NZX

Corporate Governance Code recommendation;

and

• shareholder voting is conducted via a poll, and

shareholders may vote in person, electronically

or by proxy.

Vista Group’s 2023 ASM was held on 25 May 2023

and took place in a hybrid format (in person and

online). The Notice of Meeting for the 2023 ASM

was released on the NZX and ASX announcement

platforms and posted on Vista Group’s website

at least 20 working days prior to the ASM in

accordance with NZX Corporate Governance Code

recommendation.

Vista Group’s 2024 ASM will be held on 21 May

2024 and is again expected to take place in a

hybrid format.

Electronic communications

All shareholders are encouraged to provide

email addresses to Vista Group’s share registrar,

Link Market Services Limited, to enable them to

receive shareholder communications and reports

electronically. Communicating electronically

is faster, more cost-effective and more

environmentally sustainable. Most of Vista Group’s

shareholders receive information electronically.

However, we understand that this does not suit

everyone and so we also provide hard copy reports

to shareholders who request to receive them.

Electronic versions of Vista Group’s shareholder

communications and reports are released on the

NZX and ASX announcement platforms and are

available at vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

Vista Group's Code of Ethics

The Code of Ethics, which was adopted and is

regularly reviewed by the Board, plays a key role in

establishing the framework by which everyone at

Vista Group is expected to conduct themselves.

The Code of Ethics is not intended to prescribe an

exhaustive list of acceptable and non-acceptable

behaviour, but rather to facilitate decisions that

are consistent with Vista Group’s values, business

goals, and legal and policy obligations, thereby

enhancing performance outcomes. Directors and

employees are required to familiarise themselves

with Vista Group’s values, as they govern their

behaviour while they are engaged or employed by

Vista Group.

The Code of Ethics sets out:

• the practices necessary to maintain confidence in

Vista Group’s integrity;

• the practices necessary to take into account

Vista Group’s legal obligations and the reasonable

expectations of its stakeholders; and

• the responsibility and accountability of individuals

to report and investigate unethical practices.

Directors and the GSLT are expected to lead Vista

Group according to the Code of Ethics and to

ensure that the standards set out in the Code of

Ethics are communicated to the people who report

to them.

Any person who becomes aware of a breach or

suspected breach of the Code of Ethics is required

to report it immediately in accordance with the

policy.

Training on the Code of Ethics is delivered to all

employees through Vista Group’s online learning

management system. Training is reinforced through

regular reminders from the People and Culture team

across the business. The Code of Ethics is provided

to new employees as part of their induction

materials. A copy of the Code of Ethics can be

found at vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

80Corporate governance • 81

Disclosure of directors’ interests
Section 140(1) of the Companies Act 1993 requires a director of a company to disclose certain interests.

Under subsection (2) a director can make disclosure by giving a general notice in writing to the Company of

a position held by a director in another named company or entity. The particulars included in the Company’s

Interests Register at 31 December 2023 are set out in the table below:

NAME OF DIRECTORENTITYNATURE OF GENERAL DISCLOSURE

Susan Peterson Arvida Group Limited (NZX : ARV)Non-Executive Director

Mercury NZ Limited (NZX & ASX:MCY)Non-Executive Director

Xero Limited (ASX : XRO)Non-Executive Director

Craigs Investment PartnersNon-Executive Director

Global WomenTrustee

Peterson Mellsop Family TrustTrustee and Beneficiary

Claudia Batten Air New Zealand Limited (NZX:AIR)Non-Executive Director

Serko Limited (NZX : SKO)Non-Executive Chair

Wonderful Investments LimitedDirector and Shareholder

Murray Holdaway Kaha Software LimitedDirector and Beneficial Shareholder

Lido Cinema LimitedBeneficial Shareholder

Auckland United Football ClubChair

The Awhero Nui TrustTrustee

Holdaway and Geary TrustTrustee

Directors’ disclosures

NAME OF DIRECTORENTITYNATURE OF GENERAL DISCLOSURE

James MillerChannel Infrastructure NZ Limited (NZX: CHI)Non-Executive Chair

Mercury NZ Limited (NZX & ASX: MCY)Non-Executive Director

Ryman Healthcare Ltd (NZX: RYM) Non-Executive Director

Cris NicolliPlayside Studios Limited (ASX: PLY)Non-Executive Chair

ReadCloud Limited (ASX: RCL) Non-Executive Chair

Kadasig Aid & Development (Not For Profit Charity)Treasurer

Nicolli Holdings Pty Ltd (Family Investment)Director

Nicolli Family Superannuation FundTrustee

Kirk Senior Outpost Central Ltd (trading as Wildeye)Consultant

Kirk Senior Pty LimitedDirector and Shareholder

Senior Family Super Fund Pty LimitedDirector and Shareholder

Honey For Life Pty Ltd Shareholder

Kirk Senior Family TrustTrustee

82Corporate governance • 83

Directors’ and officers’ indemnities
and insurance

In accordance with section 162 of the Companies

Act 1993 and the constitution, Vista Group

indemnifies the directors in relation to potential

liabilities and costs they may incur for acts or

omissions in their capacity as directors. Vista Group

also maintains directors’ and officers’ liability

insurance that covers risks normally covered by

such policies arising out of acts or omissions

of directors and employees in their capacity as

directors. Certain actions are specifically excluded,

for example, the incurring of penalties and fines

which may be imposed in respect of breaches of

the law.

Directors’ Vista Group shareholdings

The number of Vista Group shares in respect of

which each director had an interest at 31 January

2024 is set out in the table below:

DIRECTOR

NUMBER OF VISTA

GROUP SHARES

% OF SHARES

ON ISSUE

Susan Peterson 122,271 0.052%

Claudia Batten – –

Murray Holdaway 6,786,000 2.872%

James Miller 74,500 0.032%

Cris Nicolli 87,152 0.037%

Kirk Senior 861,936 0.365%

Directors’ Vista Group share dealings

During 2023, there were no disclosures required

to be made in accordance with section 148 of

the Companies Act 1993 and section 304 of the

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

Directors’ disclosuresOther disclosures

Stock exchange listings

Vista Group’s ordinary shares are listed and quoted

on the NZX and on the ASX (as an ASX Foreign

Exempt Listing).

Waivers from NZX or ASX

Vista Group did not apply for, was not granted, and

did not rely on, any waivers from the NZX or ASX

during the year ended 31 December 2023.

Exercise of NZX powers

The NZX did not exercise any of its powers under

NZX Listing Rule 9.9.3 in relation to Vista Group

during the year ended 31 December 2023.

Registration as a foreign company

Vista Group has registered with the Australian

Securities and Investments Commission as a foreign

company and has been issued with the Australian

Registered Body Number of 600 417 203.

ASX disclosures

Vista Group holds a foreign exempt listing on the

ASX. As a requirement of admission Vista Group

must make the following disclosures:

• Vista Group’s place of incorporation is

New Zealand.

• Vista Group is not subject to Chapters 6, 6A, 6B

and 6C of the Australian Corporations Act 2001

dealing with the acquisition of shares (including

substantial holdings and takeovers).

Takeover offer protocol

Vista Group’s Board has adopted a Takeover

Response Manual that provides a comprehensive

framework to be followed in the event that Vista

Group receives, or anticipates receiving, a takeover

offer. Vista Group has established relationships with

appropriate professional advisers to support Vista

Group and the Board through any takeover offer

process. The Takeover Response Manual provides

for the establishment of a response committee to

take all necessary actions in respect of a takeover

offer. The response committee is comprised of

Independent Directors, excluding any director

that has a direct or indirect relationship, including

with the bidder or any significant shareholder in

Vista Group, that could reasonably influence the

director’s decision making in respect of the

takeover offer.

Dividends

Vista Group is currently investing in the cloud-based

platform with free cash flows for either investment

or dividends only expected from 2025.

Credit rating

At the date of this Annual Report, Vista Group does

not have a credit rating.

Net tangible assets

Vista Group’s net tangible assets per share

(excluding treasury stock) at 31 December 2023 was

$0.00550281 (2022: $0.08662386).

Donations and lobbying

Vista Group made donations of $21,000 during the

2023 financial year (2022: $135,000).

Vista Group does not make donations to political

parties and did not make any donations to a

political party during the year ended 31 December

2023.

Vista Group does not make any expenditures

for lobbying purposes and did not make any

expenditures for lobbying purposes during the year

ended 31 December 2023.

Modern slavery and human trafficking

statement

Vista Group has published a statement setting out

the steps it has taken during the 2023 financial year,

and the actions it will take during the 2024 financial

year, to identify and mitigate potential modern

slavery and human trafficking risks related to its

business and in its supply chains. The statement is

available at vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

Subsidiary companies

The directors of subsidiaries of Vista Group at

31 December 2023 are listed in the table set out

at page 136.

84Corporate governance • 85

Twenty largest shareholders
Vista Group’s 20 largest shareholders and their shareholdings at 31 January 2024 are set out in the

table below:

RANKREGISTERNAME OF TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS

NUMBER OF

SHARES

% OF

ISSUED

SHARES

1NZLTea Custodians Limited

1

40,799,338 17.27%

2AUSCiticorp Nominees Pty Limited25,492,238 10.79%

3NZLBnp Paribas Nominees NZ Limited Bpss40

1

16,492,193 6.98%

4AUSJ P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited15,225,441 6.44%

5NZLAccident Compensation Corporation

1

11,399,941 4.83%

6NZLHSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited

1

11,125,061 4.71%

7AUSHSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited9,834,556 4.16%

8NZLNew Zealand Superannuation Fund Nominees Limited

1

9,585,052 4.06%

9NZLCustodial Services Limited7,356,850 3.11%

10NZLBrian John Cadzow & Julie Ann Cadzow & Peter Allen Lewis7,049,065 2.98%

11NZLMurray Lawrence Holdaway & Helen Rachel Geary & Stephen John Mcdonald6,786,000 2.87%

12NZLNew Zealand Depository Nominee6,302,639 2.67%

13AUSMirrabooka Investments Limited4,452,426 1.88%

14NZLHobson Wealth Custodian Limited3,960,900 1.68%

15NZLPt Booster Investments Nominees Limited3,702,508 1.57%

16NZLBruce Alexander Wighton & Marianne Bachler & Wighton Bachler Trustee Limited3,668,995 1.55%

17AUSBnp Paribas Noms Pty Ltd2,928,403 1.24%

18NZLGregory James Trounson & Donald Mackenzie Gibson & Kathryn Mary Lee Trounson2,763,883 1.17%

19NZLKimbal Harrison Riley1,852,665 0.78%

20NZLJPMORGAN Chase Bank

1

1,774,079 0.75%

Total of top 20 shareholders192,552,233 81.51%

Total shares on issue 236,243,042 100.00%

1 Held through New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited (NZCSD). NZCSD provides a custodial service that allows electronic trading of securities by its members.

Shareholder information

Analysis of shareholdings at 31 January 2024

SIZE OF HOLDING NUMBER OF HOLDERS NUMBER OF SHARES HOLDING QUANTITY %

1 to 1,0001,000503,1030.21%

1,001 to 5,0001,2513,270,5221.38%

5,001 to 10,0004213,140,9911.33%

10,001 to 50,0004048,330,1233.53%

50,001 to 100,000654,466,6131.89%

> 100,00069216,531,69091.66%

To t a l 3,210236,243,042100.00%

Substantial Product Holdings

According to notices given under the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013, the following persons were

Substantial Product Holders in Vista Group ordinary shares at 31 December 2023 in respect of the number

of voting securities set opposite their names:

NAME OF SUBSTANTIAL PRODUCT HOLDERNUMBER OF SHARES % OF ISSUED SHARES

Fisher Funds Management Limited 34,805,332 14.73%

Spheria Asset Management Pty Ltd 32,466,361 13.74%

FIL Limited 21,163,635 8.96%

Pinnacle Investment Management Group Limited 12,226,076 5.18%

On 12 January 2024, FIL Limited announced that it had reduced its holding in Vista Group to 17,691,949

ordinary shares.

86Corporate governance • 87

Rights and privileges
Under Vista Group’s constitution and the

Companies Act 1993, each Vista Group share gives

the holder a right to:

• attend and vote at a meeting of shareholders,

including the right to cast one vote per share on a

poll on any resolution, such as a resolution to:

–appoint or remove a director;

–adopt, revoke, or alter the constitution;

–approve a major transaction (as that term is

defined in the Companies Act 1993);

–approve the amalgamation of Vista Group

under section 221 of the Companies Act 1993;

or

–place Vista Group into liquidation.

• receive an equal share in any distribution,

including dividends, if any, authorised by the

Board and declared and paid by Vista Group in

respect of that share;

• receive an equal share with other shareholders

in the distribution of surplus assets in any

liquidation of Vista Group;

• be sent certain information, including notices

of meeting and Vista Group reports sent to

shareholders generally; and

• exercise the other rights conferred upon

a shareholder by the constitution and the

Companies Act 1993.

Information about Vista Group ordinary shares

This statement sets out information about the rights and privileges that attach

to Vista Group ordinary shares.

Share cancellation

In certain circumstances, Vista Group shares could

be cancelled by the Company through a reduction

of capital, share buy-back or other form of capital

reconstruction approved by the Board and, where

applicable, the shareholders.

Sale of less than a Minimum Holding

Vista Group may, at any time, give notice to a

shareholder holding less than a Minimum Holding

of shares (as that term is defined in the NZX Listing

Rules) that if, at the end of three months after the

date the notice is given, shares then registered in

the name of the holder are less than a Minimum

Holding, Vista Group may sell those shares on

market (including through a broker acting on Vista

Group’s behalf), and the holder is deemed to have

authorised Vista Group to act on behalf of the

holder and to sign all necessary documents relating

to the sale.

Shareholder enquiries

Shareholders can view their investment portfolio,

change their address, supply their email, update

their details or payment instructions by contacting

Vista Group’s share registrar Link Market Services

Limited (see Directory for contact details) with their

CSN and FIN numbers.

Investor information

Vista Group’s website at vistagroup.co.nz provides

information regarding Vista Group, its Board,

CEO, GSLT and businesses. The Investor Centre

section of Vista Group’s website includes all regular

investor communications and reports, information

on Vista Group’s latest operating and financial

results, dividend payments, news and share price.

Electronic shareholder communication

Shareholders that would like to receive Vista Group

communications and reports electronically can do

this by updating their details with Vista Group’s

share registrar, Link Market Services Limited.

Shareholders can contact Link Market Services

using the contact details included in the Directory.

Information for shareholders

88Corporate governance • 89

NZX Corporate Governance Code
PRINCIPLE / RECOMMENDATIONSECTION TITLELOCATION

PRINCIPLE 1 – ETHICAL STANDARDS

1.1 Code of ethicsVista Group's Code of EthicsPage 81

The Code of Ethics is available within the

Corporate Governance Code & Appendices at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

1.2 Financial product dealing policyThe Share Trading Policy is available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

PRINCIPLE 2 – BOARD COMPOSITION & PERFORMANCE

2.1 Board charterBoard structurePage 65

The Corporate Governance Code is available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

2.2 Board appointment and nominationSelection, nomination and appointmentPage 70

2.3 Director agreementsSelection, nomination and appointmentPage 70

2.4

(a) Director profiles, tenure and

ownership interests

Board composition and characteristics

Board skills matrix

Tenure

Page 65

Page 66

Page 72

(b) Director meeting attendance2023 governance calendar and

attendance

Page 71

(c) Director independenceIndependence and conflictsPage 68

2.5 Diversity policyDiversity and inclusion policyPage 76

The Diversity & Inclusion Policy is available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

2.6 Director trainingInduction and development Page 70

2.7 Director performanceReviewing performancePage 72

2.8 Majority independent directorsIndependence and conflictsPage 68

2.9 Independent chairIndependence and conflictsPage 68

2.10 Chair / CEO separationIndependence and conflictsPage 68

PRINCIPLE 3 – BOARD COMMITTEE

3.1 Audit committee Board committees

Committee charters

Page 73

The ARC Charter is available within the

Corporate Governance Code & Appendices at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

3.2 Attendance at audit committee by

employees by invitation

2023 governance calendar and

attendance

Page 71

3.3 Remuneration committee Board committees

Committee charters

Page 73

The NRC Charter is available within the

Corporate Governance Code & Appendices at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

3.4 Nomination committee Board committees

Committee charters

Page 73

The NRC Charter is available within the

Corporate Governance Code & Appendices at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

Vista Group does not have a separate Nominations Committee, or a separate Remuneration

Committee. See the “Board committees” section on page 73 of this report for a full explanation of

this exception.

3.5 Other standing committees Board committees

2023 governance calendar and

attendance

Page 73

Page 71

3.6 Takeover protocol Takeover offer protocolPage 85

The following table sets out where the relevant principles and recommendations in the NZX Corporate Governance

Code are addressed in this Annual Report.

PRINCIPLE / RECOMMENDATIONSECTION TITLELOCATION

PRINCIPLE 4 – REPORTING & DISCLOSURE

4.1 Continuous disclosure policyThe Continuous Disclosure Policy is available at vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

4.2 Code of ethics, charters and

policies on website

The Code of Ethics, Board and Committee Charters and related policies are available within the

Corporate Governance Code & Appendices at vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

4.3 Balanced, clear and objective

financial reporting

The Financial Statements set out on pages 92 – 138.

4.4 Non-financial disclosureThe Climate-related Financial Disclosures Report is available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

PRINCIPLE 5 – REMUNERATION

5.1 Director remuneration policy2023 director remunerationPage 61

The Directors Remuneration Policy is available

within the Corporate Governance Code &

Appendices at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

5.2 Executive remuneration policyExecutive appointment and remunerationPage 50

5.3 CEO remunerationBreakdown of CEO pay for performance

(2023)

CEO remuneration

Page 55


Page 56

PRINCIPLE 6 – RISK MANAGEMENT

6.1 Risk managementRisk managementPage 77

The Risk & Compliance Framework Summary is

available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

6.2 Health and safety risksRisk managementPage 77

PRINCIPLE 7 – AUDITORS

7.1 Audit frameworkExternal audit policyPage 74

The External Audit Policy is available within the

Corporate Governance Code which is available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

7.2 External auditor attends annual

meeting

Audit plan and role of the external auditorPage 74

7.3 Internal auditAudit conflict safeguard and resolution

process

Page 74

PRINCIPLE 8 – SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS & RELATIONS

8.1 Investor websiteInvestor CentrePage 80

Available at

vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre.

8.2 Shareholder communicationsElectronic communicationsPage 81

8.3 Right to voteRights and privilegesPage 88

8.4 Pro rata offers N/A during the reporting period

8.5 Notice of meeting Annual Shareholders’ Meetings Page 80

90Corporate governance • 91

Financial statements
Directors’ report

The Board of Directors present the financial

statements of Vista Group for the year ended

31 December 2023 and the independent

auditor’s report.

The Directors are responsible, on behalf of the

Company, for presenting these consolidated

financial statements in accordance with

applicable New Zealand legislation and

Generally Acceptable Accounting Practices

(NZ GAAP) in New Zealand in order to present

consolidated financial statements that present

fairly, in all material respects, the financial

position of Vista Group at 31 December 2023

and the results of Vista Group’s operations

and cash flows for the year.

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

who approved these financial statements for

issue on 27 February 2024.

James Miller

Chair, Audit and Risk Committee

Susan Peterson

Chair

92Financial statements • 93

Income statement
For the year ended 31 December 2023


20232022

CONTINUING OPERATIONSSECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Total revenue2.1, 2.2143.0 135.1

Cost to serve2.3(53.3)(50.6)

Gross profit89.7 84.5

Sales and marketing costs2.3(15.3)(14.3)

Research and development costs2.3(28.4)(27.6)

General and administration costs2.3(32.8)(32.6)

Foreign currency gains0.1 0.6

Total operating expenses(76.4)(73.9)

EBITDA

1

2.213.3 10.6

Amortisation4.5(13.0)(11.5)

Depreciation4.2, 4.7(6.9)(5.7)

Finance costs(2.7)(2.1)

Finance income1.0 0.8

Share of equity accounted loss from associate- (2.7)

Other gains and losses2.3(9.2)(11.9)

Loss before tax (17.5)(22.5)

Taxation benefit5.13.9 1.6

Loss for the year (13.6)(20.9)

Loss for the year is attributable to:

Owners of the parent(13.9)(21.4)

Non-controlling interests0.3 0.5

Loss for the year (13.6)(20.9)

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars)6.2($0.06)($0.09)

1 EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure which is defined as earnings before net finance costs, income tax, depreciation, amortisation, “other gains and losses” (see section 2.3) and share

of equity accounted results from associates.

Statement of other comprehensive income

For the year ended 31 December 2023


20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement

1


Translation of foreign operations0.7 2.3

Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement

Excess income tax expense on share-based payments6.1(0.2)(0.4)

Total other comprehensive income 0.5 1.9

Loss for the year(13.6)(20.9)

Total comprehensive loss for the year (13.1)(19.0)

Total comprehensive loss for the year is attributable to:

Owners of the parent(13.4)(19.7)

Non-controlling interests0.3 0.7

Total comprehensive loss for the year (13.1)(19.0)

1 Items of other comprehensive income will be reclassified to the income statement when specific conditions are met.

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

94Financial statements • 95

Statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 December 2023

2023SECTION

CONTRIBUTED

EQUITY

NZ$m

RETAINED

EARNINGS

NZ$m

FOREIGN

CURRENCY

RESERVE

NZ$m

SHARE-

BASED

PAYMENT

RESERVE

NZ$m

TOTAL EQUITY

ATTRIBUTABLE

TO OWNERS

NZ$m

NON-

CONTROLLING

INTERESTS

NZ$m

TOTAL

EQUITY

NZ$m

Balance at 1 January 2023135.0 1.9 3.8 5.3 146.0 2.0 148.0

Total comprehensive income movement:

Loss for the year-(13.9)--(13.9)0.3 (13.6)

Other comprehensive (loss) / income

1

(0.2)-0.7 -0.5 -0.5

Total comprehensive (loss) / income(0.2)(13.9)0.7 -(13.4)0.3 (13.1)

Transactions with owners:


Share-based payments6.1, 6.55.7 --(2.5)3.2 -3.2

Dividends paid-----(0.8)(0.8)

Balance at 31 December 2023140.5 (12.0)4.5 2.8 135.8 1.5 137.3

2022

Balance at 1 January 2022131.3 23.3 1.7 1.7 158.0 1.8 159.8

Total comprehensive income movement:

Loss for the year-(21.4)--(21.4)0.5 (20.9)

Other comprehensive (loss) / income

1

(0.4)-2.1 -1.7 0.2 1.9

Total comprehensive (loss) / income(0.4)(21.4)2.1 -(19.7)0.7 (19.0)

Transactions with owners:


Retriever acquisition3.2 ---3.2 -3.2

Share-based payments6.1, 6.50.9 --3.6 4.5 -4.5

Dividends paid-----(0.5)(0.5)

Balance at 31 December 2022135.0 1.9 3.8 5.3 146.0 2.0 148.0

1 Items of other comprehensive income will be reclassified to the income statement when specific conditions are met.

Statement of financial position

As at 31 December 2023


20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash28.546.0

Trade and other receivables4.138.436.4

Contract assets4.14.14.9

Income tax receivable 0.41.3

Total current assets 71.488.6

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Contract assets4.10.50.4

Property, plant and equipment4.23.24.7

Lease assets4.78.712.3

Net investment in sublease4.8-1.2

Goodwill4.457.757.1

Other intangible assets4.554.853.0

Deferred tax asset5.224.117.8

Total non-current assets 149.0146.5

Total assets 220.4235.1

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Borrowings3.21.00.5

Trade and other payables4.622.323.6

Lease liabilities4.75.55.3

Deferred revenue4.926.722.3

Provisions4.101.20.6

Contingent consideration4.110.51.4

Income tax payable 0.10.4

Total current liabilities 57.354.1

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Borrowings3.217.617.6

Lease liabilities4.77.013.3

Deferred revenue4.90.50.4

Provisions4.100.10.1

Contingent consideration4.11-1.5

Deferred tax liability5.20.60.1

Total non-current liabilities 25.833.0

Total liabilities83.187.1

Net assets 137.3148.0

EQUITY 

Contributed equity6.1140.5135.0

Retained earnings(12.0)1.9

Foreign currency reserve6.44.53.8

Share-based payment reserve6.52.85.3

Total equity attributable to owners of the parent135.8146.0

Non-controlling interests1.52.0

Total equity 137.3148.0

For, and on behalf of, the Board who approved these

financial statements for issue on 27 February 2024.

Susan Peterson

Chair

James Miller

Chair, Audit and Risk Committee

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.96Financial statements • 97

Statement of cashflows
For the year ended 31 December 2023

20232022


SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

CASHFLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from clients149.2131.5

Payments to suppliers and employees(132.8)(117.6)

Payments associated with the business transformation and CEO transition2.3(5.0)-

Taxes received0.10.4

Interest paid(2.5)(1.9)

Net cash inflow from operating activities3.19.012.4

CASHFLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment4.2(0.8)(2.1)

Purchase of internally generated software and other intangibles4.5(19.5)(16.8)

Interest received1.10.4

Contingent consideration paid4.11(1.3)-

Retriever acquisition, net of cash acquired-(3.3)

Net cash applied to investing activities (20.5)(21.8)

CASHFLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Lease payments - principal elements4.7(5.3)(5.1)

Loan drawdown - RDTI loan3.20.5-

Loan repayment - related parties3.2(0.1)(0.1)

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests(0.8)(0.5)

Net cash applied to financing activities (5.7)(5.7)

Net decrease in cash (17.2)(15.1)

Cash at beginning of year46.060.4

Foreign exchange differences(0.3)0.7

Cash at year end 28.546.0

Notes to the financial statements

1. Basis of preparation

General information

The notes are consolidated into eight sections. Each section contains an introduction which is indicated by the symbol on the

left. The first section outlines general information about Vista Group International Limited (the Company and its subsidiaries,

collectively Vista Group) and guidance on how to navigate through this document.

Material accounting policies

Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are detailed throughout the document,

where applicable. These policies have been consistently applied to all years presented, unless otherwise stated. Various

accounting policies disclosed in the prior year financial statements have been removed from this document, as they are not

deemed material to the reader of these financial statements. Accounting policies are identified by the symbol above.

Significant accounting judgements and sources of estimation uncertainty

Significant accounting judgements are those judgements that Vista Group makes when applying its accounting policies that may

have a significant effect on amounts that are recognised in these financial statements.

Significant sources of estimation uncertainty relate to assumptions and estimates made at the end of the current reporting year

that have a risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

In applying its accounting policies, Vista Group continually evaluates judgements and estimates based on experience and other

factors, including expectations of future events that may have an impact on Vista Group. All judgements and estimates made are

believed to be reasonable, based on the most current set of circumstances available to Vista Group. Actual results may differ from

the judgements and estimates applied.

Significant accounting judgements and estimates made by Vista Group in the preparation of these financial statements are

outlined within the following financial statement notes:

Section 2.3 Recognition of Government grants

Section 4.1 Revenue and expected credit loss (ECL) provisioning

Section 4.4 & 4.5 Impairment testing of goodwill and intangible assets

Section 4.5 Capitalisation of development costs

Section 5.2 Recognition of deferred tax assets

Recognition of Government grants has been included as a significant judgement in 2023 due to a US$2.0m claim from the US

Government associated to wage costs incurred during the pandemic. While Vista Group believes it is eligible to make this claim,

due to its complexity and various procedural factors, Vista Group applied judgement by not recognising this grant in the 2023

financial year.

Impairment testing of associate companies is no longer classified as a significant source of estimation uncertainty as Vista Group

has continued to recognise a nil carrying value to Vista China.

The carrying amount of net investment in sublease is no longer classified as a significant source of estimation uncertainty as there

were no sublease arrangements in place at 31 December 2023.

1.1 General information

These financial statements are for Vista Group which is a company incorporated and domiciled in New Zealand, and whose

shares are publicly traded on the NZX Main Board (NZX) and the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).

The Company is registered under the Companies Act 1993 and is an FMC reporting entity under Part 7 of the Financial Markets

Conduct Act 2013. The financial statements of Vista Group have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Part 7 of

the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 and the NZX Main Board Listing Rules.

In accordance with the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013, separate financial statements for the Company are not presented

because group financial statements are prepared and presented for the Company and its subsidiaries.

The principal activity of Vista Group is the sale, support and associated development of software for the film industry. These

financial statements were approved by the Board on 27 February 2024.

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

98Notes to the financial statements • 99

1.2 Summary of material accounting policies
Basis of preparation

The financial statements of Vista Group have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice in New

Zealand (NZ GAAP). Vista Group is a for-profit entity for the purposes of complying with NZ GAAP. The financial statements

comply with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS), other New Zealand financial

reporting standards and authoritative notices that are applicable to entities that apply NZ IFRS. The financial statements also

comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS Accounting Standards) and interpretations issued by the IFRS

Interpretations Committee (IFRS IC) applicable to companies reporting under IFRS Accounting Standards.

The financial statements have been prepared at historical cost, except for contingent consideration which is measured at fair

value.

Basis of consolidation

Vista Group’s financial statements consolidate those of the Company and its subsidiaries as at 31 December 2023. A subsidiary is

an entity over which Vista Group has control. Control is achieved when Vista Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns

from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the

investee.

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when Vista Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when Vista Group loses

control of the subsidiary. Income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included within the

income statement from the date Vista Group gains control until the date Vista Group ceases to control the subsidiary.

All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 31 December. In preparing the financial statements, all inter-entity balances and

transactions, and unrealised profits and losses, arising within the consolidated entity have been eliminated in full. A change in the

ownership interest of a subsidiary without a loss of control is accounted for as an equity transaction.

Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary’s profit or loss and net assets that is

not held by Vista Group. Vista Group attributes total comprehensive income to the Company and the non-controlling interests

based on their ownership interests.

Vista Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with equity

owners of the group. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling and

non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the amount of the adjustment

to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity attributable

to the owners of the Company.

Impact of climate-related matters on these financial statements

Vista Group continues to assess the impact of climate change on its business along with plans to set targets and to reduce its

emissions. The current commitments made by Vista Group are detailed within the 2022 Climate-related Financial Disclosures

Report, located at vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre. The main emission commitments include:

1. Setting reduction targets for Scope 2 and selected Scope 3 operational emission categories;

2. Measuring and setting reduction targets across remaining Scope 3 operational emission categories; and

3. Reducing Scope 2 and 3 operational emissions in line with science-aligned targets.

When preparing these financial statements, Vista Group determined there were no material impacts from climate-related matters

on the financial statements, including sources of estimation uncertainty or significant judgements.

New IFRS accounting standards

Certain new IFRS accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the 31 December

2023 reporting year and have not been early adopted by Vista Group. These standards are not expected to have a material impact

on Vista Group in the current or future reporting years, or on foreseeable future transactions.

No new or amended standards and interpretations have been adopted in the 2023 financial year that have a material impact on

Vista Group.

2. Financial performance

This section outlines further details of Vista Group’s financial performance by building on information presented in the income

statement.

2.1 Revenue

Vista Group recognises revenue when performance obligations have been settled. A performance obligation is settled when the

client has received all the benefits associated with the performance obligation.

Revenue by category

20232022

NZ$m%NZ$m%

SaaS revenue45.9 38.4

Non-SaaS revenue78.1 73.9

Recurring revenue124.0 87%112.3 83%

Perpetual software4.5 6.3

Hardware3.7 6.2

Services & development - one off10.2 10.0

Other revenue0.6 0.3

Non-recurring revenue19.0 13%22.8 17%

Total revenue

1

143.0 100%135.1 100%

1 No individual client exceeded 10% of revenue in either the current or prior comparative year.

Non-GAAP financial measures

Recurring and Non-Recurring Revenues are non-GAAP financial measures that the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) uses

to help evaluate the financial performance of Vista Group and its operating segments. Recurring revenue is the portion of revenues

that are expected to give rise to recurring cash receipts that will continue until the service is cancelled. Unlike non-recurring

revenues, these revenues are predictable, stable and can be expected to occur at regular intervals going forward with a relatively

high degree of certainty. This classification of revenue is also expected to help investors understand the nature of Vista Group’s

revenue.

SaaS Revenues are those derived from subscription-based cloud-hosted software, with the software located on externally provided

servers.

Non-SaaS Revenues are those derived from recurring revenue streams that are not cloud-hosted software.

Non-GAAP financial information does not have a standardised meaning prescribed by NZ GAAP and therefore may not be

comparable to similar financial information presented by other entities.

100Notes to the financial statements • 101

Revenue process and policy
The following details Vista Group’s approach to categorising revenue:

REVENUE

CATEGORYREVENUE TYPESEGMENTDESCRIPTION

TIMING OF REVENUE

RECOGNITION

SaaS revenue

Recurring

revenue

Vista recurring

subscriptions

– annual fee

Vista CinemaA subscription for the

right to access the Vista

Cinema cloud-hosted

software.

Over time - Benefits are

simultaneously received

and consumed; revenue

is recognised over the

contract term.

Vista recurring

subscriptions

– variable fee

Vista CinemaVariable revenue based

on the number of tickets

sold.

Point in time - Variable

fees recognised at the

end of each month once

usage-based quantities

are known.

Movio Cinema

– annual fee

MovioMovio Cinema

cloud-hosted data,

marketing and analytics

platform. Clients are

charged an annual

access fee to the

platform plus a variable

component (see below).

Over time - Platform

access is recognised

over time as benefits are

simultaneously received

and consumed.

Movio Cinema

– variable fee

MovioVariable revenue based

on the number of active

members managed

and the number of

promotional messages

sent during a given

period.

Point in time - Variable

license revenue is

recognised at the end

of each month once

usage-based quantities

are known.

Movio Research

– platform fee

MovioMovio Research

cloud-hosted data,

marketing and analytics

platform.

Over time - Platform

access is recognised

over time as benefits are

simultaneously received

and consumed.

Maccs platforms

– annual fee

AGC (Maccs)A subscription for

the right to access

the Maccs platforms,

including Maccs Box,

DCHub and Theatrical

Distribution Services.

Over time - Platform

access is recognised

over time as benefits are

simultaneously received

and consumed.

Maccs platforms

– variable fee

AGC (Maccs)Variable revenue based

on the use of Maccs

platforms, including

Maccs Box, DCHub and

Theatrical Distribution

Services.

Point in time - Variable

license revenue is

recognised at the end

of each month once

usage-based quantities

are known.

Numero platformAGC (Numero)A subscription for the

right to access cloud-

hosted regular box office

reporting.

Over time - Platform

access is recognised

over time as benefits are

simultaneously received

and consumed.

REVENUE

CATEGORYREVENUE TYPESEGMENTDESCRIPTION

TIMING OF REVENUE

RECOGNITION

Non-SaaS

revenue

Recurring

revenue

On-premise

subscription fees

Vista Cinema A subscription for

the right to access

on-premise software

(i.e. not hosted on the

Cloud). This service

includes the right to

basic support and

any enhancements

or upgrades in the

software.

Over time - Benefits are

simultaneously received

and consumed; revenue

is recognised over the

subscription term.

MaintenanceVista Cinema /

AGC (Maccs & Numero)

Basic support and

any enhancements or

upgrade to the software.

Over time - Benefits are

simultaneously received

and consumed; revenue

is recognised over the

maintenance term.

Services & development

- recurring

Vista Cinema / Movio /

AGC (Maccs)

Annually committed

bespoke development

of software.

Over time - Recognised

when the service

or development is

complete or on a stage of

completion basis.

Showtimes platform AGC (Powster)Website and marketing

platform for feature

films, incorporating

Showtimes data.

Point in time - Recognised

when the platform is

made available to the

client.

Non-recurring

revenue

Perpetual softwareVista Cinema /

AGC (Maccs)

Perpetual ERP software

license targeted at larger

cinema circuits.

Point in time - Recognised

at the point in time when

the software goes live,

which is when the client

can benefit from using

the software.

Movio Media

– targeted campaigns

Movio Targeted marketing

campaigns, digital

advertising and reports.

Point in time - Revenue

is recognised when the

campaigns and reports

are completed.

Website developmentAGC (Powster)Creation of websites for

new films about to be

released.

Point in time - Recognised

when the website has

been delivered to the

client.

Services & development

– one off

Vista Cinema / Movio /

AGC (Maccs)

Fees charged for one

off value-add services,

implementation

services and bespoke

development of

software.

Over time - Recognised

when the service

or development is

complete or on a stage of

completion basis.

HardwareVista CinemaRevenue from the one-

off sale of hardware.

Point in time - Recognised

at a point in time when

delivery has been made.

102Notes to the financial statements • 103

2.2 Operating segments
Current operating segments

Vista Group operates in the vertical cinema/film market via the following three reportable segments and a corporate segment.

• Cinema segment: Software associated with cinema management via the Vista software suite of products, plus the cloud-

based Veezi product for smaller scale cinemas. This segment also includes the Retriever client contracts acquired in 2022,

movieXchange and Share Dimension products, and maintenance revenues from Vista China (an associate company).

• Movio segment: Includes the Movio Cinema and Movio Media products, both of which provide data analytics and campaign

management.

• Additional Group Companies segment (AGC): An aggregation of Maccs, Powster, Flicks and Numero. None of these businesses

individually exceed the 10% threshold for segment revenue or profitability that would require separate disclosure under NZ

IFRS 8 Operating Segments.

• Corporate segment: The shared services functions associated with Vista Group, being legal, finance, people and culture,

marketing and Vista Group’s CEO.

Vista Group’s CEO is the CODM in terms of NZ IFRS 8. These segments have been defined based on the reports regularly

reviewed by the CODM to make strategic decisions during the 2023 financial year.

Future operating segments

Reports regularly reviewed by the CODM to make strategic decisions will change in the 2024 financial year to align to the newly

transformed business. The operating segments will therefore change to as follows.

• Cinema segment: Software products predominantly sold to the cinema industry, including Vista Cinema, Veezi, Share

Dimension and movieXchange (each previously included within the old Cinema segment), and also includes Movio Classic and

Movio Cinema EQ (previously included within the Movio segment).

• Film segment: Software products predominantly sold to film studios and distributors, including Maccs and Numero (both being

box office reporting software products), Movio Research and Movio Media (each previously included within the old Movio

segment), Powster and Flicks.

Unaudited future operating segmental results which contain historical comparative values will be published on Vista Group’s

investor website vistagroup.co.nz/investor-centre shortly after these financial statements have been published.

Non-GAAP financial measures

EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that the CODM uses to evaluate the financial performance of Vista Group and its

operating segments, because it closely correlates to operating cashflows, and therefore is considered useful to investors. It is

defined as earnings before net finance costs, income tax, depreciation, amortisation, “other gains and losses” (see section 2.3)

and share of equity accounted results from associates. A reconciliation is provided on the income statement.

See section 2.1 for definitions of recurring revenue, non-recurring revenue, SaaS revenue and non-SaaS revenue.

Non-GAAP financial information does not have a standardised meaning prescribed by NZ GAAP and therefore may not be

comparable to similar financial information presented by other entities.

Current operating segment performance

1

2023

CINEMAMOVIOAGCCORPORATETOTAL

% OF

REVENUENZ$mNZ$mNZ$mNZ$mNZ$m

SaaS revenue20.2 17.2 8.5 -45.9

Non-SaaS revenue63.3 1.0 13.8 -78.1

Recurring revenue83.5 18.2 22.3 -124.0

Non-recurring revenue14.2 1.1 3.7 -19.0

Total revenue97.7 19.3 26.0 -143.0

Cost to serve(35.8)(6.1)(8.8)-(50.7)

35%

Hardware cost of sales(2.6)---(2.6)


Gross profit59.3 13.2 17.2 -89.7


Gross profit %

2

61%68%66% 63%

Sales and marketing costs(10.3)(2.7)(2.3)-(15.3)

11%

Research and development costs(19.7)(3.5)(5.2)-(28.4)

20%

General and administration costs(9.5)(2.0)(6.4)(15.6)(33.5)

23%

Movement in ECL provision through P&L

3

0.4 0.1 0.2 -0.7

Foreign currency gains / (losses)0.4 (0.1)(0.2)-0.1

EBITDA

2

20.6 5.0 3.3 (15.6)13.3

EBITDA margin

2

21%26%13%


9%

2022

SaaS revenue14.2 17.5 6.7 -38.4

Non-SaaS revenue61.6 0.8 11.5 -73.9

Recurring revenue75.8 18.3 18.2 -112.3

Non-recurring revenue17.7 1.6 3.5 -22.8

Total revenue93.5 19.9 21.7 -135.1

Cost to serve(31.5)(6.9)(7.5)-(45.9)

34%

Hardware cost of sales(4.7)---(4.7)


Gross profit57.3 13.0 14.2 -84.5

Gross profit %

2

61%65%65% 63%

Sales and marketing costs(9.0)(2.9)(2.2)(0.2)(14.3)

11%

Research and development costs(19.7)(3.7)(4.2)-(27.6)

20%

General and administration costs(10.2)(1.9)(6.0)(15.5)(33.6)

25%

Movement in ECL provision through P&L

3

1.0 ---1.0

Foreign currency (losses) / gains (0.1)0.4 0.3 -0.6

EBITDA

2

19.3 4.9 2.1 (15.7)10.6

EBITDA margin

2

21%25%10%


8%

1 The CODM does not regularly review assets and liabilities for each reportable segment.

2 EBITDA is defined in the non-GAAP financial measures section on page 104. Gross profit % and EBITDA margin are calculated as gross profit over total revenue and EBITDA over

total revenue, respectively.

3 The movement in ECL provision through P&L represents the reduction in the prior year ECL provision which has been recognised in the income statement, as the associated cash

has either been received, or is now considered highly probable to be received. This value is reported in section 4.1.

104Notes to the financial statements • 105

Revenue by domicile of entity
Vista Group recognises revenue within entities across several jurisdictions. Revenue is allocated to geographical regions based on

where the sale is recorded by each operating entity within Vista Group. Independent resellers are used to promote Vista Group’s

products in multiple jurisdictions. The revenues recognised via these independent resellers are not allocated geographically,

rather they are shown within jurisdictions based on the location of the transacting Vista Group entity.

20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

New Zealand26.3 27.6

United States51.8 50.8

United Kingdom38.3 34.2

Mexico12.5 10.9

Other

1

14.1 11.6

Total revenue2.1143.0 135.1

1 The other category includes entities in Australia, Brazil, Malaysia, Netherlands, Romania and South Africa.

Non-current assets by domicile of entity

Non-current operating assets

2

by location of the reporting entity are presented in the following table.

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

New Zealand69.3 65.3

United States20.7 26.4

United Kingdom8.5 10.2

Mexico12.3 12.4

Other

1

14.1 14.4

Non-current assets

2

124.9 128.7

1 The other category includes entities in Australia, Brazil, Malaysia, Netherlands, Romania and South Africa.

2 As required by NZ IFRS 8, non-current operating assets in the table above exclude deferred tax assets.

2.3 Expenses and other income

Total cost to serve and operating expenses

Costs to serve: are the incremental direct cash costs incurred in deriving Vista Group’s revenue. Examples of such costs include

hosting, technical staff, transaction fees and the cost of hardware.

Sales and marketing costs: are those costs incurred by Vista Group in directly selling or marketing its products, including

associated personnel costs, sales commissions, trade shows and client conferences.

Research and development costs: include staffing and supplier costs directly associated with the researching, developing and

maintaining Vista Group’s software platforms. These costs are net of development costs which meet the criteria of being

capitalised as an intangible asset.

General and administration costs: are the overhead costs incurred by Vista Group that are not directly associated with costs to

serve, sales and marketing costs, or research and development costs. Amortisation and depreciation are separated from this

category as they are non-cash costs, and it also allows Vista Group’s non-GAAP financial measure, EBITDA (as defined in section

2.2) to be presented clearly on the income statement.

Total cost to serve and operating expenses

The table below provides a breakdown of the various types of expenditure incurred within ‘cost to serve’ and ‘operating

expenses’.

20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Direct cost of sales (excl. hardware and personnel) 15.6 15.8

Hardware cost of sales2.6 4.7

Personnel costs90.9 81.8

Share-based payment expense6.53.2 4.5

Defined contribution plans and employee insurances9.7 8.2

Capitalised development4.5(18.7)(15.9)

Government grants2.3(0.6)(0.2)

Computer equipment and software6.1 5.2

Marketing costs2.0 2.1

Travel related costs2.5 3.3

ECL benefit4.1(2.3)(1.0)

Bad debt expense4.11.6 0.6

Foreign currency gains(0.1)(0.6)

Group auditor remuneration2.30.6 0.5

Other operating expenses16.6 15.5

Total cost to serve and operating expenses129.7 124.5

Government grants (significant accounting judgement)

Government grants are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and all attached conditions

will be complied with. Government grants are recognised in the income statement within operating expenses on a systematic basis

over the periods in which Vista Group recognises the related costs that the grants are intended to compensate. Grants relating to

capitalised development are included within the cost of the developed intangible asset recognised.

Total Government grants recognised in the income statement during the year were $0.6m (2022: $0.2m). Details of these grants

are as follows:

• Employee Retention Credit (ERC): Vista Group has made an ERC claim with the US Government which could refund up to

US$2.0m of wage costs incurred during the pandemic. While Vista Group believes it is eligible to make this claim, due to its

complexity and various procedural factors, Vista Group applied judgement when determining reasonable assurance will only

likely be achieved when the claim has been accepted, meaning no ERC claim was recognised in the 2023 financial year.

• Research & development grants: Vista Group recognised $1.8m of Government grants associated to the New Zealand Research

& Development Tax Incentive (RDTI) (2022: $nil). The amount recognised on the income statement was $0.4m (2022: $nil) and

the amount recognised as an offset to capitalised intangible asset costs was $1.4m (2022: $nil). Vista Group determines claims

under the RDTI are reasonably probable when a general approval has been approved by the Inland Revenue.

Auditor’s remuneration

Included within general and administration costs are the following costs paid to Vista Group’s auditor, PwC:

• Audit services: For the audit and review of Vista Group’s financial statements $0.6m (2022: $0.5m).

• Non-audit services relating to advisory services: Workshop facilitation in relation to sustainability and climate change strategy

and reporting $5k (2022: $33k).

Fees paid to other audit firms for the audit of local subsidiary financial statements was less than $0.1m (2022: less than $0.1m).

The non-audit services provided by these firms total $0.9m and were all provided to Vista Group entities not audited by these

firms (2022: $0.6m).

106Notes to the financial statements • 107

Other gains and losses
‘Other gains and losses’ are excluded from operating expenses and EBITDA because they result from non-cash activities, or are

not derived in the ordinary course of business. They have been disclosed separately in order to improve a reader’s understanding

of the financial statements.

20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Acquisition expenses -(0.2)

Business transformation costs(5.4)-

CEO transition costs(1.1)-

Fair value movements on contingent consideration4.111.1 -

Impairment charges - Contract assets4.1(0.2)-

Impairment charges - Internally generated software4.5(1.8)-

Impairment charges - Retriever client contracts4.5(2.4)-

Impairment reversal / (charges) - Sublease asset4.80.6 (1.5)

Impairment charges - Vista China intangibles4.5-(1.3)

Impairment charges - Vista China investment4.3-(8.9)

Total other gains and losses(9.2)(11.9)

• Business transformation costs: On 6 July 2023, Vista Group announced it had begun consultation with its people around

a proposed business transformation designed to streamline operations into a single business approach and reduce the

global workforce by 6-8%. These costs are considered unusual as they are non-recurring in nature and have been presented

separately to ensure the reader can better project future cashflows. Included within business transformation costs is $4.5m

of payments made (or expected to be made) to employees after their role was disestablished; $0.6m of other directly related

project costs; and a $0.3m provision for office move costs.

• CEO transition costs: To help facilitate a seamless CEO transition where momentum has been maintained, Vista Group’s Board

agreed to a cross-over consulting arrangement with the incoming and departing CEOs. These incremental costs have been

presented separately to ensure the reader can better project future cashflows.

• Impairment charges: These have been presented separately within other gains and losses as they generally relate to fair value

movements or are non-cash related. More detail on each is provided within the identified section.

The total cash outflow relating to the business transformation and CEO transition total $5.0m. A further $1.0m is expected to be

settled in cash and $0.5m through share awards, both in the 2024 financial year.

3. Cash flows and borrowings

This section outlines further details of Vista Group’s cash flows and liquidity.

3.1 Cash flows

Reconciliation of net profit to operating cash flows


20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Loss for the year (13.6)(20.9)

Non-cash items:

Amortisation 4.513.0 11.5

Depreciation4.2, 4.76.9 5.7

Impairment charges2.33.8 11.7

Fair value movements in contingent consideration2.3(1.1)-

Share-based payment expense6.53.2 4.5

Deferred tax benefit5.1(6.0)(4.4)

Non-cash finance charges0.2 0.2

Share of equity accounted loss from associate-2.7

Unrealised foreign currency gains(0.2)(1.8)

Movement in ECL provision and bad debts through the

income statement

4.1(2.3)(1.0)

Movement in revenue provision - concession discounts4.1(0.8)(0.6)

Movement in revenue provision - credit risk4.1(4.1)(3.8)

Movement in other provisions4.100.6 (0.4)

Net non-cash items 13.2 24.3

Movements in working capital:

Decrease in related party trade and other payables(0.4)(0.8)

Decrease / (increase) in related party trade and other receivables,

net of deferred revenue

1.4 (1.5)

(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables, including

contingent consideration

(2.8)8.2

Decrease in trade and other receivables, net of deferred revenue10.5 2.0

Decrease in net taxation receivable0.7 1.1

Net change in working capital 9.4 9.0

Net cash inflow from operating activities 9.0 12.4

108Notes to the financial statements • 109

3.2 Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs and subsequently measured at

amortised cost using the effective interest method. Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred.

Carrying amount of borrowings

20232022

 NZ$mNZ$m

Balance at 1 January18.1 16.8

Repayments during the year(0.1)(0.1)

Drawdowns during the year0.5 -

Movement in foreign exchange0.1 1.4

Total borrowings at year end18.6 18.1

Represented by:

Current portion1.0 0.5

Non-current portion17.6 17.6

Total borrowings at year end18.6 18.1

Summary of debt facilities

EXPIRY DATE

CURRENT

LIMIT

NZ$m

INTEREST RATEDEBT DRAWN (NZ$m)

FACILITY PROVIDERREASON FOR LOAN2023202220232022

ASB - revolving creditGeneral commercial /

Future acquisitions

Jan 202640.07.43%6.96%17.6 17.6

ASB - overdraftWorking capitalOn demand 2.0 10.13%8.73%--

Related partiesWorking capitalOn demand0.5 4.00%4.00%0.5 0.5

NZ Government

- RDTI loan

Government grantsDec 20240.5 --0.5 -

Total borrowings at year end 18.6 18.1

ASB facilities

A line fee of 1.45% is also paid on the credit limit of the ASB revolving credit facility.

ASB facilities are secured by an interest in Vista Group's tangible assets and are not linked to any climate-related targets. Agreed

covenants include:

• Gearing ratio of not greater than 2.5 times.

• Interest cover of equal or greater than 3.0 times.

• A rolling 12 month normalised EBITDA of the charging group not being less than 80% of Vista Group.

Vista Group has been compliant with all ASB covenants for both the current and prior reporting years. Vista Group has no reason

to believe that it will not be compliant with these covenants for at least the next 12 months.

Other borrowings

The related party loan has been provided by the co-shareholder of Powster. This is unsecured, incurs interest at 4% per annum

and is repayable on demand. Cash repayments of $0.1m were made to the co-shareholder in both the current and prior year.

The New Zealand Government have provided a $0.5m RDTI loan during the year which is linked to the RDTI Government grant

(see section 2.3). This loan is interest free and repayable when the RDTI claim has been processed.

4. Assets and liabilities

This section outlines further details of Vista Group’s financial performance by building on information presented in the statement

of financial position.

4.1 Trade and other receivables

Carrying amount of trade and other receivables

  20232022

 NZ$mNZ$m

Trade receivables 31.5 31.6

Sundry receivables 2.2 1.2

Prepayments 4.7 3.6

Total trade and other receivables 38.4 36.4

No balances relating to Vista China are included within trade receivables (2022: $1.4m, which was fully provisioned). See section

8.1 for further details of Vista China related party transactions.

Contract assets

Contract assets primarily relate to Vista Group’s rights to consideration for performance obligations completed but not billed

at the reporting date. Vista Group also recognises contract assets for ‘costs to fulfil a contract’ (i.e. Vista Cloud implementation

costs), where direct costs are incurred with the performance obligations being settled over time.

The movement in contract assets during the year was as follows:

20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Balance at 1 January5.3 4.6

Amounts included in opening balance released in the current year(4.5)(4.5)

Additional contract assets recognised during the year3.8 4.9

Impairment charges2.3(0.2)-

Exchange movements0.2 0.3

Contract assets at year end4.6 5.3

Represented by:

Current portion 4.1 4.9

Non-current portion 0.5 0.4

Contract assets at year end 4.6 5.3

110Notes to the financial statements • 111

Revenue provisioning (significant estimation uncertainty)
During the pandemic period, Vista Group was required to assess its trade receivable and contract asset balances for revenue

related provisions as follows:

• Credit risk provision: During the initial impact of the pandemic (March 2020 to June 2021), Vista Group applied ‘variable

consideration’ rules when recognising revenue from each of its clients. This was because NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts

with Customers only permits revenue to be recognised when it is probable that Vista Group will collect the consideration.

All receivables relating to this period, but still on balance sheet at 31 December 2023 have incurred a 100% revenue provision.

An exception is made for any clients which have agreed and are adhering to a payment plan, or if recovery of the debt is

considered highly probable. These balances have not been written off as Vista Group continues to seek recovery of these

amounts owed.

• Concession discounts: To ensure timely payment from clients, or to facilitate support to clients during the pandemic, Vista

Group granted concessions to payment terms or discounts to recurring fees. Concession discounts are recognised as a

reduction to revenue when they have been agreed, or where the client has a reasonable expectation of being entitled to a

discount.

Trade receivable and contract asset balances relating to the post-pandemic period do not require significant credit risk

provisioning, and concession discounts are less common with $nil recognised at 31 December 2023 (2022: $0.8m).

Included within total revenue is $3.1m relating to a reversal of prior period revenue provisioning, where the performance

obligations were performed in a prior period (2022: $0.4m).

ECL provisioning (significant estimation uncertainty)

For trade receivables and contract assets, Vista Group applies the simplified approach permitted by NZ IFRS 9 Financial

Instruments, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables.

Trade receivables and contract assets are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is

no reasonable expectation of recovery include, amongst others, the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan with Vista

Group and a failure to make contractual payments for a period of greater than 180 days past due.

To measure ECL, trade receivables and contract assets have been grouped and reviewed based on the number of days past due.

The ECL has been calculated by considering the impact of the following characteristics:

• The baseline characteristic considers the age of each invoice and applies an increasing ECL estimate as the trade receivable

ages.

• The aging and write off characteristics consider the history of write off related to the specific client and the relative size of aged

debt to current debt. If the trade receivable aged over 180 days makes up more than 45% of the total trade receivable for a

specific client, a further provision for ECL is added.

• The country, client and market characteristics consider the relative risk related to the country and / or region within which the

client resides and assesses the financial strength of the client and the market position that Vista Group has achieved within that

market.

To avoid double counting, the specific and general ECL provisions are calculated after deducting the associated amount

recognised as a revenue provision.

Vista Group applied additional judgement in determining the ECL provision:

• Specific provision: All client invoices and contract assets have been reviewed with a specific provision made for clients that

are known to have liquidity / solvency issues, or where the debt is older than 180 days. Vista Group takes into account any

forward-looking information (such as macro-economic variables) when applying the provision to each specific client.

At 31 December 2022, Vista Group applied caution while the cinema industry was recovering by prudently including an

additional 10% insolvency risk ECL provision to all Cinema or Movio segment clients.

At 31 December 2023, Vista Group determined no additional insolvency risk ECL provision was required due to observations

around the cinema industry, and strong collections from clients in 2023.

• General provision: Vista Group applies an ECL matrix to its trade receivables and contract assets revenues to determine its

general ECL provision. This matrix was prepared using historical loss rates, updated to also include both the current and future

economic environment (both of which are largely unknown).

The movement in the ECL provision during the year was as follows:

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Balance at 1 January4.4 4.6

Bad debts written off(1.6)(0.6)

Movement in provision through the income statement(0.7)(0.4)

Movement in provision through deferred revenue(0.7)-

Exchange differences0.1 0.8

ECL provision at year end1.5 4.4

The table below illustrates how the carrying value of the ECL has been derived:

2023

0-90

DAYS

NZ$m

91-180

DAYS

NZ$m

181-270

DAYS

NZ$m

271-360

DAYS

NZ$m

361+

DAYS

NZ$m

TOTAL

NZ$m

Net trade receivables and contract assets

1

33.2 2.6 0.8 0.3 0.7 37.6

Baseline0.1 ----0.1

Aging, write offs and collection------

Country, client and market0.1 ----0.1

ECL - general provision0.2 ----0.2

ECL - specific provision0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.6 1.3

Total ECL provision0.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.6 1.5

General provision effective rate0.6%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.5%

2022

Net trade receivables and contract assets

1

30.44.13.12.01.741.3

Baseline0.40.10.1--0.6

Aging, write offs and collection--0.1-0.10.2

Country, client and market0.1----0.1

ECL - general provision0.50.10.2-0.10.9

ECL - specific provision1.50.50.50.10.93.5

Total ECL provision2.00.60.70.11.04.4

General provision effective rate1.6%2.4%6.5%0.0%5.9%2.2%

1 Net trade receivables and contract assets have been adjusted for the impact of concession discounts and credit risk provisioning.

Total revenue and ECL provisioning

The below table highlights the proportion of total provisioning made against trade receivables and contract assets. Vista Group

believes that cumulative ECL and revenue provisions of 6.5% was a reasonable level to provide against trade receivables and

contract assets.

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Trade receivables and contract assets38.6 47.2

Revenue provision - concession discounts-0.8

Revenue provision - credit risk1.0 5.1

ECL provision1.5 4.4

Total provisioning2.5 10.3

Total provisioning effective rate6.5%21.8%

112Notes to the financial statements • 113

4.2 Property, plant and equipment
Carrying amount of property, plant and equipment

FIXTURES

& FITTINGS

COMPUTER

EQUIPMENT TOTAL

2023NZ$mNZ$mNZ$m

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 January 5.0 3.4 8.4

Additions0.1 0.7 0.8

Disposals(0.6)(0.6)(1.2)

Balance at year end4.5 3.5 8.0

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at 1 January (2.4)(1.3)(3.7)

Current year depreciation(0.7)(1.5)(2.2)

Disposals0.6 0.6 1.2

Exchange differences(0.1)-(0.1)

Balance at year end(2.6)(2.2)(4.8)

Property, plant and equipment at 31 December 20231.9 1.3 3.2

2022

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 January 5.3 2.3 7.6

Additions-2.1 2.1

Disposals(0.5)(1.2)(1.7)

Exchange differences0.2 0.2 0.4

Balance at year end5.0 3.4 8.4

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at 1 January (2.3)(1.3)(3.6)

Current year depreciation(0.5)(1.2)(1.7)

Disposals0.5 1.1 1.6

Exchange differences(0.1)0.1 -

Balance at year end(2.4)(1.3)(3.7)

Property, plant and equipment at 31 December 20222.6 2.1 4.7

Depreciation on assets is charged on a straight-line basis as follows:

• Fixtures and fittings: 3 to 14 years, or the term of any associated property lease.

• Computer equipment: 1.5 to 5 years.

4.3 Investment in associates

Associates are entities which Vista Group has significant influence but does not have control or joint control. This is generally

where Vista Group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights.

Investments in associates utilise the equity method of accounting, after initially being recognised at cost. Equity accounted

results continue to reflect depreciation based on the original cost of the assets. When Vista Group’s share of losses in an equity-

accounted investment equals or exceeds its interest in the entity, including any other unsecured long-term receivables, Vista

Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the other entity.

The carrying amount of equity-accounted investments is tested for impairment in accordance with NZ IAS 28 Investments in

Associates and Joint Ventures, where an impairment review is completed at the end of any reporting period if (and only if) there is

objective evidence of impairment. Paragraph 41A of the standard defines the loss events that would trigger an impairment review

in any reporting period.

Impairment losses on equity-accounted investments may be reversed if there is objective evidence that investment has a value

greater than the carrying amount.

The financial statements of associates are prepared for the same reporting period as Vista Group. When necessary, adjustments

are made to bring the IFRS accounting standards in line with those of Vista Group.

Holdings in associates

Vista Group has one associate company which has share capital consisting of ordinary shares.

NAME OF ENTITY 

INVESTMENT

TYPE

COUNTRY OF

REGISTRATION

COUNTRY OF

BUSINESS2023 HOLDING %2022 HOLDING %

Vista Entertainment Solutions

(Shanghai) Limited (Vista China)

AssociateChinaChina47.5%47.5%

Impairment of Vista China

In accordance with NZ IAS 28, Vista Group concluded on 30 June 2022 that there was objective evidence of impairment in its

investment in Vista China due to there being a ‘significant financial difficulty of the associate’ (subsection 41A(a)). This was due to

the Chinese Government’s continued ‘zero-covid’ public health response, including broad based lockdowns across many major

cities, negatively impacting the Chinese cinema industry and box office in 2022. At the beginning of June 2022 lockdowns were

eased with the box office in China showing modest signs of recovery. Accordingly, Vista Group concluded on 30 June 2022 that

the entire carrying value was impaired, with an impairment charge of $8.9m being recognised (see section 2.3).

At both 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2023, Vista Group reviewed its investment in Vista China for objective evidence that

its fair value may be materially higher than its nil carrying value. No such objective evidence was noted.

See section 8.1 for more details on Vista China’s significant related party transactions.

4.4 Goodwill

The amount of goodwill initially recognised is a function of the allocated purchase price to the fair value of the identifiable net

assets acquired. The determination of the net assets’ fair value, particularly intangible assets, is to a considerable extent based

on management judgement.

Goodwill is not amortised and is tested for impairment annually irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment. If

any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less

any accumulated impairment charges.

Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may

not be recoverable. An impairment charge is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount.

Impairment charges are recognised in the income statement.

The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its value in use (VIU) and its fair value less costs to dispose (FVLCD). In

accordance with NZ IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, FVLCD is only determined where the VIU would result in an impairment charge.

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash

inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (i.e. Cash Generating Units, or

CGUs). The allocation is made to those CGUs that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which goodwill arose.

In assessing VIU, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects

current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

114Notes to the financial statements • 115

Carrying amount of goodwill
20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 January 72.3 70.9

Exchange differences 0.6 1.4

Gross carrying amount at year end 72.9 72.3

  

Accumulated impairment  

Balance at 1 January (15.2)(15.2)

Accumulated impairment at year end(15.2)(15.2)

Goodwill at year end 57.7 57.1

Goodwill by CGU

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Vista Cinema 27.6 27.6

Movio Limited (Movio)17.0 17.0

Maccs International BV (Maccs)5.8 5.6

Powster Ltd (Powster)6.5 6.1

Flicks Limited (Flicks)0.2 0.2

Numero Limited (Numero)0.6 0.6

Goodwill at year end57.7 57.1

2023 impairment testing of goodwill (significant estimation uncertainty)

Vista Group completed its annual goodwill impairment review under a VIU method at 31 August 2023 (same month as prior years).

The review concluded there was no impairment of goodwill or other assets, with key inputs into the VIU models including:

• Cash flows: projected based on management approved 5-year business models for each CGU.

• Discount rate: determined by an independent adviser using a capital asset pricing model methodology of determining the

weighted average cost of capital (WACC), using market specific inputs.

• Long-term growth rate (LTGR): determined by an independent adviser.

• Terminal growth: being calculated at 2027 applying the LTGR of 2.0%.

Specific VIU inputs, along with values required for the recoverable amount to equate to the carrying value are included in the

table below:

REVENUE CAGR IN YEAR 5EBITDA MARGIN IN YEAR 5

CURRENT CGU

AMOUNT THE VIU

EXCEEDS THE

CARRYING VALUE

(NZ$m)

PRE-TAX WACC

APPLIED TO THE

2023 VIU

VALUE APPLIED

TO THE 2023 VIU

VALUE REQUIRED

FOR NIL

HEADROOM

VALUE APPLIED

TO THE 2023 VIU

VALUE REQUIRED

FOR NIL

HEADROOM

Vista Cinema44.9 15.8%13.2%8.6%26.4%22.4%

Movio47.2 16.8%14.3%Not sensitive39.1%18.6%

Flicks0.8 19.7%14.4%8.9%23.6%20.0%

Maccs4.4 16.9%7.1%2.3%34.9%29.3%

Powster19.5 16.7%11.7%Not sensitive31.2%14.7%

Numero8.718.7%14.1%Not sensitive23.3%6.4%

No CGUs were sensitive to the pre-tax WACC or the LTGR.

The revenue Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) in year 5 is a function of the management approved 5-year business model.

When calculating the reduced revenue CAGR required for an impairment scenario to exist, there have been no adjustments to the

costs or capital expenditure in the 5-year business models – despite this being a probable reaction to help address profitability

and cash flows.

4.5 Other intangible assets

Development costs and internally generated software (significant accounting judgement)

Development – capitalised: Internally developed software is capitalised as an intangible asset when it meets the recognition

criteria of NZ IAS 38 Intangible Assets, which includes evidence that the expenditure can be reliably measured, and the

development is:

• technically feasible;

• likely to be completed and then used or sold;

• likely to generate probable future economic benefits; and

• Vista Group will have adequate technical, financial and other resources available to complete the development.

Development – other: Other development expenditures that do not meet the NZ IAS 38 capitalisation recognition criteria are

classified as operating expenses as incurred.

Maintenance: Costs associated with maintaining computer software programmes are recognised as an expense within the income

statement as incurred.

Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the following useful economic lives:

• Intellectual property: 4 to 15 years.

• Client relationships: 2.5 to 15 years.

• Software licenses: 2 to 10 years.

• Internally generated software: 2.5 to 5 years.

Carrying amount of intangible assets

2023SECTION

INTERNALLY

GENERATED

SOFTWARE

NZ$m

SOFTWARE

LICENSES

NZ$m

INTELLECTUAL

PROPERTY

NZ$m

CLIENT

RELATIONSHIPS

NZ$m

TOTAL

NZ$m

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 January64.7 4.5 2.6 16.2 88.0

Additions18.7 ---18.7

Disposals(0.7)---(0.7)

Impairment charges2.3 (2.0)--(2.4)(4.4)

Exchange differences0.2 0.1 (0.1)0.2 0.4

Balance at year end80.9 4.6 2.5 14.0 102.0

Accumulated amortisation

Balance at 1 January(24.1)(2.9)(1.9)(6.1)(35.0)

Current year amortisation(10.7)(0.6)(0.2)(1.5)(13.0)

Disposals0.7 ---0.7

Impairment charges2.3 0.2 ---0.2

Exchange differences---(0.1)(0.1)

Balance at year end(33.9)(3.5)(2.1)(7.7)(47.2)

Intangible assets at 31 December 202347.0 1.1 0.4 6.3 54.8

116Notes to the financial statements • 117

2022SECTION
INTERNALLY

GENERATED

SOFTWARE

NZ$m

SOFTWARE

LICENSES

NZ$m

INTELLECTUAL

PROPERTY

NZ$m

CLIENT

RELATIONSHIPS

NZ$m

TOTAL

NZ$m

Gross carrying amount

Balance at 1 January50.6 4.6 2.6 6.0 63.8

Additions15.9 --9.6 25.5

Disposals (1.3)(0.1)--(1.4)

Impairment charges2.3 (0.5)---(0.5)

Exchange differences---0.6 0.6

Balance at year end64.7 4.5 2.6 16.2 88.0

Accumulated amortisation

Balance at 1 January(15.7)(2.4)(1.8)(4.1)(24.0)

Current year amortisation(8.9)(0.6)(0.2)(1.8)(11.5)

Disposals 1.3 0.1 --1.4

Impairment charges2.3 (0.8)---(0.8)

Exchange differences--0.1 (0.2)(0.1)

Balance at year end(24.1)(2.9)(1.9)(6.1)(35.0)

Intangible assets at 31 December 202240.6 1.6 0.7 10.1 53.0

Internally generated software additions for the year of $18.7m include an accrual of $0.8m for an RDTI Government grant (see

section 2.3). The total cash outflow for the year was therefore $19.5m.

Internally generated software additions for the prior year of $15.9m exclude a 2021 trade payable of $0.9m. The total cash

outflow for the prior year was therefore $16.8m.

Impairment of intangible assets (significant estimation uncertainty)

Vista Group reviewed the carrying value of its internally generated software for indicators of impairment and recognised the

following impairment changes:

• Capitalised development: Due to a change in the expectations of the Madex product, the carrying value has been fully impaired

resulting in an impairment charge of $1.8m being recognised within ‘other gains and losses’ (see section 2.3).

• Retriever client contracts: On 16 February 2022, Vista Group announced it acquired the client relationships assets of Retriever

Software Inc. (Retriever). The fundamental driver behind this transaction was to sign their largest North American client to

Vista Cloud, which has created significant intrinsic value in assisting Vista Cloud’s development. The secondary driver was to

transfer their smaller clients to the Veezi platform.

Vista Group progressed with the closure of the Retriever legacy platform on 31 July 2023 which resulted in a higher client

churn rate than anticipated. An impairment review was performed using a multi-excess earnings method (MEEM), which is

a FVLCD model that uses level 3 fair value measurement techniques. This model concluded that the $8.0m carrying value

exceeded the $5.6m recoverable amount by $2.4m. Vista Group has recognised the $2.4m as an impairment charge within

‘other gains and losses’ (see section 2.3).

The key inputs applied to the MEEM include:

RATE ASSUMEDSENSITIVITY APPLIED

IMPAIRMENT CHARGE

ADJUSTMENT IF SENSITIVITY

IS APPLIED

Future cash flows: 5-year revenue CAGR4.4%+/- 1.0%+/- $0.1m

Future cash flows: Direct costs46.0%+/- 5.0%+/- $0.4m

WACC17.0%+/- 2.0%+/- $0.5m

LTGR2.5%+/- 1.0%+/- $0.1m

• Vista China intangibles: In the prior year, Vista Group reviewed the carrying value of its internally generated software assets

for indicators of impairment at 30 June 2022 and determined all intangible assets owned by Vista Group relating to Vista China

specific software were fully impaired. This resulted in an impairment charge of $1.3m being recognised in the prior year.

4.6 Trade and other payables

Carrying amount of trade and other payables

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Trade payables7.6 7.7

Sundry accruals4.4 5.4

Employee benefits10.3 10.5

Total trade and other payables22.3 23.6

No balances relating to Vista China are included within trade payables (2022: $0.4m). See section 8.1 for further details of Vista

China related party transactions.

4.7 Lease assets and lease liabilities

Carrying amount of lease assets

20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Balance at 1 January 12.3 15.6

Additions during the year 0.3 1.8

Additions relating to previously subleased premises4.81.8 -

Adjustments in respect of assumed lease term (1.3)(1.5)

Current year depreciation (4.7)(4.0)

Exchange differences 0.30.4

Lease assets at year end8.7 12.3

Lease assets at year end also include the property that was formerly subleased, as discussed in section 4.8. Following termination

of this sublease the net investment in the sublease balance now represents a right of use asset of Vista Group. This subleased

asset will revert to a subleased asset once a new tenant is occupying the space.

Vista Group predominantly leases property for fixed periods of 1-7 years.

Carrying amount of lease liabilities

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Balance at 1 January18.6 22.6

Additions during the year0.3 1.8

Adjustments in respect of assumed lease term(1.3)(1.5)

Interest expense relating to lease liabilities0.7 0.8

Repayment of lease liabilities (including interest)(6.0)(5.9)

Exchange differences0.20.8

Lease liabilities at year end12.5 18.6

Maturity of lease liabilities

 20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Less than one year5.5 5.3

One to five years7.0 13.3

More than five years--

Lease liabilities at year end12.5 18.6

118Notes to the financial statements • 119

4.8 Net investment in sublease asset
When Vista Group acts as a sublessor, it determines at the inception of the contract whether the lease is a finance lease (where

the lease transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset) or an operating lease

(any lease that does not fit the criteria of a finance lease).

A sublease that fits the finance lease criteria is recognised as an asset by present valuing all future lease payments. The sublease

asset reduces on receipt of future lease payments. Unwinding of the present valued subleased asset is recognised on the income

statement as finance income. At the end of each reporting period, the subleased asset is tested for impairment.

A gain or loss is recognised at the start of the sublease where there is a difference between the value of the sublease and the

amount of the existing lease asset that is de-recognised.

A sublease that fits the criteria as an operating lease is not recognised as an asset, instead it is recognised as other income on the

income statement when the receipt is contractually due.

Carrying amount of net investment in sublease asset

20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Balance at 1 January1.2 2.7

Impairment reversal / (charge)2.30.6 (1.5)

Amounts reclassified to right of use assets4.7(1.8)-

Lease payments received (including interest) -(0.1)

Exchange differences -0.1

Net investment in sublease at year end-1.2

In the prior year, the subtenant of Vista Group’s Los Angeles premises abandoned their sublease with 4 years remaining on

its term. Prior to the end of 2022 the sublease was terminated. Vista Group reviewed the sublease asset for impairment at 31

December 2022 and recognised an impairment charge on the income statement of $1.5m (see section 2.3).

Following termination of the sublease, the asset reverted to being a right of use asset of Vista Group, presented separately as

Vista Group was pursuing a new subtenant. At 30 June 2023, these assets were re-presented together as Vista Group started

using the space and it was at that time considered unlikely to be re-sublet on its own. At 31 December 2023, Vista Group had

found a new subtenant for this office space with the new sublease expected to commence in March 2024. The net result is a

$0.6m impairment reversal being recognised at 31 December 2023. The new sublease asset will be reclassified from lease assets

and recognised as a sublease asset in 2024, when a new tenant is occupying this space.

4.9 Deferred revenues

Deferred revenues are contract liabilities related to revenue that are recognised on client contracts where Vista Group’s

performance obligations have not been fully satisfied.

The following table represents the revenues recognised during the year relating to carried forward deferred revenue, as well as

the additional deferred revenues recognised at year end where the performance obligations are yet to be satisfied.

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Balance at 1 January22.7 20.9

Revenue recognised from performance obligations satisfied in the year(21.4)(20.3)

Additional deferred revenues from unsatisfied performance obligations25.4 21.7

Exchange movements0.5 0.4

Deferred revenues at year end27.2 22.7

Represented by:

Current portion26.7 22.3

Non-current portion0.5 0.4

Deferred revenues at year end27.2 22.7

4.10 Provisions

A provision is a liability of uncertain timing or amount and is recognised when Vista Group has a present obligation (legal or

constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required

to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Carrying amount of provisions


20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

US sales taxes -0.3

Business transformation constructive obligations2.30.8 -

Lease dilapidations0.5 0.4

Total provisions at year end1.3 0.7

Represented by: 

Current1.2 0.6

Non-current0.1 0.1

Total provisions at year end1.3 0.7

Movement in provisions


20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Balance at 1 January 0.7 3.2

US sales taxes(0.3)(2.5)

Business transformation constructive obligations2.30.8 -

Lease dilapidations0.1 -

Total provisions at year end1.3 0.7

More detail on the business transformation is included in section 2.3.

120Notes to the financial statements • 121

4.11 Contingent consideration
Contingent consideration is an obligation for Vista Group to transfer additional consideration to the vendor of a business

acquisition if future events occur or conditions are met. A contingent consideration liability is initially measured at fair value on

the acquisition date and is remeasured to fair value at each reporting date, with changes included in the income statement in the

year of remeasurement.

Movement in contingent consideration

20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Balance at 1 January 2.9 -

Retriever acquisition - revenue earn-out-1.5

Retriever acquisition - transition earn-out-1.6

Amounts settled in cash during the year(1.3)-

Movements in fair value through the income statement2.3(1.1)-

Exchange movements-(0.2)

Total contingent consideration at year end 0.5 2.9

Represented by: 

Current0.5 1.4

Non-current-1.5

Total contingent consideration at year end0.5 2.9

The acquisition price for Retriever included contingent cash consideration through the following earn-outs:

• Revenue earn-out: $1.5m was payable before 30 April 2023 if specific revenue targets were achieved. In the current year Vista

Group settled $1.3m of this earn-out in cash.

• Transition earn-out: $1.6m remains payable in Q1 2024 based on the retention and integration of key clients to Vista Group’s

platforms. Vista Group project $0.5m of this earn-out will be achieved and ultimately payable.

Vista Group recognised a fair value gain of $1.1m in the current year relating to the reduction in these contingent cash

consideration liabilities (see section 2.3). See section 4.5 for details of the $2.4m impairment charge relating to the Retriever client

contracts (intangible asset).

5. Taxation

This section outlines details of the income tax expense incurred by Vista Group and the deferred taxes recognised on the

statement of financial position.

5.1 Income tax expense

The income tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Taxation is recognised in the income statement,

except when it relates to items recognised directly in equity (in which case the income tax is recognised in the statement of other

comprehensive income). Income tax expense is based on tax rates and regulation enacted, or substantively enacted at the balance

date, in the jurisdiction in which the respective entity operates.

Composition of income tax expense

20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Current tax expense2.1 2.8

Deferred tax benefit 5.2(6.0)(4.4)

Total taxation benefit (3.9)(1.6)

Reconciliation of income tax expense

The relationship between the expected tax expense based on the domestic effective tax rate of the Company at 28% (2022: 28%)

and the reported tax expense in the income statement can be reconciled as follows:

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Loss before tax (17.5)(22.5)

Domestic tax rate for Vista Group International Limited28%28%

Expected taxation benefit(4.9)(6.3)

Foreign subsidiary company tax0.1 (0.1)

Non-assessable income / non-deductible expenses0.4 5.7

Prior year adjustments(0.2)(0.5)

Other0.7 (0.4)

Total taxation benefit(3.9)(1.6)

Effective tax rate22%7%

At 31 December 2023, Vista Group had $10.9m (2022: $11.2m) of imputation credits available for use in subsequent reporting

years. Vista Group also had $3.2m (2022: $1.1m) of unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised, as

they did not meet the recognition criteria.

122Notes to the financial statements • 123

5.2 Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Deferred tax is recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting

purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax is based on the expected manner of realisation

of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the end of the year. A deferred

tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available for the asset to be utilised.

Recognition of deferred tax assets (significant estimation uncertainty)

Deferred tax at year end includes temporary timing differences and income tax losses available to carry forward against future

profits. A deferred tax asset is recognised on losses, only when it is considered probable that sufficient taxable profits will be

available to utilise the losses in the near future. Vista Group applies judgement when reviewing current business plans and

forecasts to ascertain the likelihood of future taxable profits. The financial forecasts used in this assessment are the same as those

used in the impairment review of goodwill and other assets in section 4.4.

Deferred taxes can be summarised as follows:

OPENING BALANCE

RECOGNISED

IN OTHER

COMPREHENSIVE

INCOME

RECOGNISED IN

INCOME STATEMENT

CLOSING BALANCE

2023NZ$mNZ$mNZ$mNZ$m

Trade and other receivables2.6 -(1.6)1.0

Property, plant and equipment(2.2)-(0.5)(2.7)

Lease assets (2.7)-0.5 (2.2)

Intangible assets(1.0)-0.4 (0.6)

Employee benefits3.2 (0.2)(0.1)2.9

Lease liabilities3.8 -(0.7)3.1

Available tax losses13.9 -7.4 21.3

Other0.1 -0.6 0.7

Deferred tax net asset at 31 December 202317.7 (0.2)6.0 23.5

2022

Trade and other receivables3.5 -(0.9)2.6

Property, plant and equipment(2.0)-(0.2)(2.2)

Lease assets (3.8)-1.1 (2.7)

Intangible assets(1.6)-0.6 (1.0)

Employee benefits2.2 (0.4)1.4 3.2

Lease liabilities5.6 -(1.8)3.8

Available tax losses9.9 -4.0 13.9

Other(0.1)-0.2 0.1

Deferred tax net asset at 31 December 202213.7 (0.4)4.4 17.7

Deferred tax net asset is represented by:

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Deferred tax asset24.1 17.8

Deferred tax liability(0.6)(0.1)

Deferred tax net asset 23.5 17.7

The deferred tax asset of $21.3m recognised for available tax losses relate to the New Zealand ($19.6m), United States ($0.9m),

Netherlands ($0.5m) and United Kingdom ($0.3m) tax jurisdictions. As none of these jurisdictions impose an expiry date on

tax losses, and due to management prepared 5-year business models projecting a return to profitability, Vista Group applied

judgement in determining it is probable that these tax losses will be utilised.

6. Capital structure

This section outlines Vista Group’s capital structure, earnings per share and share-based employee incentives which have an

impact on Vista Group’s equity.

Components of equity

Contributed equity: Represents the value of shares that have been issued. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of

ordinary shares are recognised as a deduction from equity. All transactions with owners of the parent are recorded separately

within share capital. All shares are ordinary, authorised, issued and fully paid shares. They all have equal voting rights and share

equally in dividends and any surplus on winding up. The shares have no par value.

Retained earnings: All current and prior year retained profits and losses.

Dividend payments: Dividends payable to equity shareholders are included in trade and other payables when the dividends have

been approved by the Board on or before the end of the reporting year but not yet distributed.

Foreign currency reserve: This reserve is used to record cumulative translation differences on the assets and liabilities of foreign

operations. The cumulative translation differences are recycled to the income statement on disposal of the foreign operation.

Share-based payment reserve: This reserve is used to record any equity share-based incentives. The reserve value represents the

difference between the value at the time of allocation and the cash incentives received, plus the equity component of contingent

consideration payable.

6.1 Contributed equity

At 31 December 2023, there were 236,243,042 shares in issue (2022: 233,192,093). The following reflects where these shares

were allocated:

MILLIONS OF SHARESNZ$m

2023202220232022

Shares issued and fully paid:  

Balance at 1 January233.2 231.2 135.0 131.3

  

Ordinary shares issued during the year:  

Shares issued as part of Retriever asset acquisition-1.5 -3.2

Employee incentives3.0 0.5 5.7 0.9

Excess income tax expense on share-based payments--(0.2)(0.4)

Total contributed equity at year end236.2 233.2 140.5 135.0

Vista Group issued 1,529,987 shares on 16 February 2022 which formed part of the consideration transferred for the Retriever

asset acquisition.

124Notes to the financial statements • 125

6.2 Earnings per share
Vista Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares.

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of

ordinary shares in issue during the year.

Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to owners of the parent and the weighted average number

of ordinary shares in issue during the year for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which for Vista Group comprise

share rights and performance rights. Potential ordinary shares are treated as dilutive when their conversion to ordinary shares

would decrease EPS or increase the loss per share.

Earnings per share calculation

 

2023

2022

Weighted average ordinary shares for basic EPS (millions)235.4 232.9

Effect of dilution:

Share options and awards (millions)3.2 4.5

Weighted average ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution (millions)238.6 237.4


Loss for the year attributable to owners of the parent (NZ$m)(13.9)(21.4)

Basic and diluted EPS (dollars)($0.06)($0.09)

6.3 Dividends

No dividends were paid during the year (2022: $nil).

6.4 Foreign currency reserve

Items included in the financial statements of each of Vista Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary

economic environment in which the entity operates (the Functional Currency). The financial statements are presented in New

Zealand Dollars (NZD), which is Vista Group’s presentation currency. All financial information has been presented rounded as

millions of dollars (NZ$m).

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the Functional Currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of

the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation,

at year end exchange rates, of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, are recognised in the income

statement.

6.5 Share-based payments

Equity-settled share-based payments to employees are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date.

The fair value includes the effect of market based vesting conditions.

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed evenly over the vesting

period within total operating expenses, based on Vista Group’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest. At each

balance date, Vista Group revises the estimated number of equity instruments expected to vest as a result of the non-market

based vesting conditions. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in profit or loss such that the

cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to the share-based payment reserve.

The share-based payment reserve is used to record any equity share-based incentives.

Share-based payment expense

The share-based payment expense relating to each scheme is as follows:

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Vista Group Recognition Scheme (VGRS)0.8 2.5

Group CEO Retention Scheme (Group CEO)0.3 0.3

Senior Management & Executive Retention Scheme (Executive Retention)0.5 0.2

LTI Scheme - Share Rights (LTI Share Rights)0.9 0.8

LTI Scheme - Performance Rights (LTI Performance Rights)0.7 0.7

Total share-based payment expense3.2 4.5

Summary of performance rights

The movement in the number of rights outstanding is summarised in the following table:

RETENTION SCHEMES

PERFORMANCE

SCHEMES

MILLIONS OF RIGHTSVGRSGROUP CEO

EXECUTIVE

RETENTIONLTI - SHARE RIGHTS

LTI -

PERFORMANCE

RIGHTSTOTAL

At 1 January 2022-0.5 -0.5 0.7 1.7

Granted2.1 -0.3 0.6 0.6 3.6

Lapsed / Forfeited(0.2)---(0.1)(0.3)

Vested / Exercised-(0.1)-(0.2)(0.2)(0.5)

At 31 December 20221.9 0.4 0.3 0.9 1.0 4.5

Granted-0.2 0.3 0.8 0.8 2.1

Lapsed / Forfeited---(0.2)(0.2)(0.4)

Vested / Exercised(1.9)(0.4)-(0.3)(0.4)(3.0)

At 31 December 2023-0.2 0.6 1.2 1.2 3.2

The share price of awards on the date of vesting in 2023 was $1.23 for the Group CEO scheme, and $1.32 for the VGRS, LTI Share

Rights / LTI Performance Rights schemes. The share price of awards on the date of vesting in 2022 was $1.87 for the Group CEO

scheme, and $1.86 for the LTI Share Rights / LTI Performance Rights schemes.

No shares under these schemes are ‘exercisable’, as all rights convert into shares on the vesting date. As all rights are granted at

nil cost, the weighted average exercise price of all rights is $nil.

The weighted average contractual life of the outstanding performance rights is 1.0 years (2022: 0.7 years).

126Notes to the financial statements • 127

Fair value assumptions
When using the Black-Scholes pricing model to determine the fair value of rights granted, the following assumptions were

applied:

• As all rights are granted at no cost, the exercise price is always $nil and therefore no volatility or risk-free rates are required.

• For schemes granted in 2023, no dividend yield has been assumed (2022: nil) and the awards are assumed to be 100%

achieved (2022: 100%).

Retention schemes

At 31 December 2023, Vista Group was operating the following retention schemes:

20232022

ASSUMPTIONGROUP CEO

EXECUTIVE

RETENTION

LTI SHARE

RIGHTSVGRS

EXECUTIVE

RETENTION

LTI SHARE

RIGHTS

Share price on grant date (NZ$)$1.51$1.47$1.37$1.83$1.80$1.86

Vesting period (months)13-251613-371325-3713-37

• Group CEO: On 9 December 2022, Vista Group announced the appointment of Stuart Dickinson as Vista Group’s new Chief

Executive Officer with effect from 11 April 2023. As part of the employment agreement, the Board agreed to terms on a

retention scheme with 200,000 share rights, with 50% vesting in April 2024 and 50% in April 2025. This grant was not included

in the summary of performance rights until employment commenced in April 2023.

• Executive Retention: The Board approved awards to be issued under this scheme in 2023 and 2022 to select senior

management. These awards are subject to continued tenure of each participant, with all awards granted in 2023 due to vest in

April 2024. The 2022 award has 100,000 share rights due to vest in April 2024, with the remaining 200,000 share rights due to

vest in April 2025.

• LTI Share Rights: The Board approved awards to be issued under this scheme in both 2023 and 2022 to eligible senior

management. The share rights are split into three tranches and vest annually over a three-year period.

• VGRS: The Board approved awards to be issued under this scheme in 2022 to permanent staff based in New Zealand, United

Kingdom and United States. These rights vested in full in April 2023 to all participants still employed.

Awards under each of these schemes are designed to promote alignment with shareholder’s interests and ensure continued

retention. Share rights are granted for no consideration and carry no dividend or voting rights until vested. These awards are

contingent on continued tenure, with no further performance obligations.

The fair value of interests awarded was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

Performance schemes

At 31 December 2023, Vista Group was operating the following performance schemes:

• LTI Performance Rights: The Board approved awards to be issued under this scheme in both 2023 and 2022 to eligible senior

management. The scheme requires achievement of recurring revenue targets set by the Board with vesting occurring annually

over three years, on achievement of the target and continued tenure. The fair value of interests awarded under this scheme was

determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, with the share price on grant date and vesting periods aligning to

those of the LTI Share Rights scheme.

Awards under performance schemes are designed to ensure continued retention, incentivise sustained performance over the

long-term and to promote alignment with shareholders’ interests. These schemes allow the carry forward of any performance

rights that do not vest in each vesting period to be eligible to vest in future vesting periods. Rights are granted for no

consideration and carry no dividend or voting rights until vested. The awards are also contingent on continued tenure.

7. Financial risk management

Vista Group is exposed to three main types of risk in relation to financial instruments, which are market (foreign currency risk and

interest rate risk), credit and liquidity.

Vista Group’s risk management framework is set by the Board and implemented by management. The framework focus includes

actively monitoring and securing Vista Group’s short to medium-term cash flows by minimising the exposure to financial markets.

The most significant financial risks to which Vista Group is exposed are described below.

7.1 Capital management

The following table summarises the capital of Vista Group:

20232022

NZ$mNZ$m

Borrowings 18.6 18.1

Equity137.3 148.0

Total capital155.9 166.1

Vista Group’s policy is to use a mixture of capital raised on the NZX / ASX exchanges and borrowing facilities to meet anticipated

funding requirements. These borrowings together with cash generated from operations, are loaned internally, or contributed as

equity to certain subsidiaries.

7.2 Foreign currency risk

Vista Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk in US Dollars (USD), Pounds Sterling (GBP), Euros

(EUR), and Australian Dollars (AUD). Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and

liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the functional currency of the relevant group entity.

To mitigate exposure to foreign currency risk, foreign currency cash flows are monitored in accordance with Vista Group’s risk

management policies. Vista Group’s risk management policies include treasury management and foreign exchange policies, the

implementation of which is set and reviewed regularly by the Board. Vista Group’s risk management procedures distinguish short-

term foreign currency cash flows (due within 6 months) from longer-term cash flows (due after 6 months). Where the amounts to

be paid and received in a specific currency are expected to largely offset one another, no further hedging activity is undertaken.

The foreign exchange policy allows for the use of hedging activity, and although Vista Group uses its debt facilities as a natural

hedge, no other financial instruments have been used (i.e. derivatives).

Foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities which expose Vista Group to currency risk are disclosed in the

following table. The amounts shown are those reported to key management translated into NZD at the closing rate.

USDGBPEURAUD

2023

NZ$mNZ$mNZ$mNZ$m

Financial assets

Cash 13.1 2.9 1.7 1.0

Trade receivables 20.5 5.2 6.6 1.2

Sundry receivables0.4 0.5 --

Financial liabilities

Borrowings(17.5)(0.5)--

Trade payables (3.1)(0.4)(0.1)-

Sundry payables(1.4)(0.4)(0.1)(0.1)

Lease liabilities(7.5)(1.0)(0.3)-

Contingent consideration(0.5)---

Net foreign currency risk4.0 6.3 7.8 2.1

128Notes to the financial statements • 129

USDGBPEURAUD
2022

NZ$mNZ$mNZ$mNZ$m

Financial assets

Cash 11.3 3.0 1.4 0.5

Trade receivables 26.2 5.6 5.6 1.3

Sundry receivables0.5 0.5 --

Net investment in sublease1.2 ---

Financial liabilities

Borrowings(17.6)(0.5)--

Trade payables (5.5)(0.1)(0.1)(0.3)

Sundry payables(1.3)(0.6)(0.3)(0.1)

Lease liabilities(10.2)(2.9)(0.4)-

Contingent consideration(2.9)---

Net foreign currency risk1.7 5.0 6.2 1.4

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of profit or loss and equity in regard to Vista Group’s financial assets and liabilities

affected by exchange rates with ‘all other things being equal’. It assumes a +/- 10% change of the NZD to currency exchange rate

for each year presented. The sensitivity analysis is based on Vista Group’s foreign currency financial instruments held at each

reporting date.

2023

USD

NZ$m

GBP

NZ$m

EUR

NZ$m

AUD

NZ$m

10% strengthening in NZD(0.4)(0.6)(0.7)(0.2)

10% weakening in NZD0.4 0.7 0.9 0.2

2022

10% strengthening in NZD(0.2)(0.5)(0.6)(0.1)

10% weakening in NZD0.2 0.6 0.7 0.2

Exposure to foreign exchange rates varies during the year depending on the volume of overseas transactions. Nonetheless, the

analysis above is considered to be representative of Vista Group’s exposure to market risk.

7.3 Interest rate risk

Vista Group’s interest rate risk primarily arises from long-term borrowing, lease liabilities and cash. Borrowings and deposits at

variable rates expose Vista Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings and deposits at fixed rates expose Vista Group to fair

value interest rate risk.

The following tables set out the interest rate repricing profile and current interest rate of the interest-bearing financial assets and

liabilities:

2023

EFFECTIVE

INTEREST

RATE

FLOATING

NZ$m

FIXED UP TO 3

MONTHS

NZ$m

FIXED UP TO 6

MONTHS

NZ$m

FIXED UP TO 5

YEARS

NZ$m

TOTAL

NZ$m

Financial assets

Cash3.5%23.5 5.0 --28.5

Financial liabilities

Borrowings7.1%---(18.6)(18.6)

Lease liabilities4.1%--(0.3)(12.2)(12.5)

Net interest risk 23.5 5.0 (0.3)(30.8)(2.6)

2022

Financial assets

Cash2.3%22.0 11.0 5.0 8.0 46.0

Net investment in sublease6.3%---1.2 1.2

Financial liabilities

Borrowings7.0%---(18.1)(18.1)

Lease liabilities4.0%---(18.6)(18.6)

Net interest risk 22.0 11.0 5.0 (27.5)10.5

Profit or loss is sensitive to higher / lower interest income / expense from cash as a result of changes in interest rates.

2023

EFFECTIVE INTEREST

RATE +1%

NZ$m

EFFECTIVE INTEREST

RATE -1%

NZ$m

Cash0.3 (0.3)

Borrowings(0.2)0.2

Lease liabilities(0.1)0.1

Sensitised net interest risk--

Vista Group’s bank deposits are predominantly held with top tier Australasian banks and HSBC.

130Notes to the financial statements • 131

7.4 Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty fails to discharge an obligation to Vista Group. Vista Group is predominantly exposed

to this risk for trade receivables and contract assets. The maximum exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of

financial assets recognised at 31 December, as summarised in section 7.6.

Vista Group continuously monitors defaults of clients and other counterparties, identified either individually or by Vista Group,

and incorporates this information into its credit risk controls.

At 31 December 2023, Vista Group has certain trade receivables and contract assets that have not been settled by their

contractual due date but are not considered to be impaired because of the nature of contracts and / or the longevity of ongoing

client relationships. At balance date, the overdue trade receivables (representing those over 90 days), net of all provisioning

(concession discounts, credit risk provisions and ECL), are below.

20232022

SECTIONNZ$mNZ$m

Not more than 6 months4.12.3 3.5

Between 6 months and 9 months4.10.7 2.4

Over 9 months4.10.3 2.6

Overdue trade receivables and contract assets (net of provisioning) 3.3 8.5

Trade receivables consist of many clients in various geographical areas, but predominantly within the cinema and film industry.

Judgement has been applied to the recoverability of all trade receivables and contract assets, with Vista Group determining that

the net balances receivable are recoverable and not impaired. See section 4.1 for more detail of how judgement has been applied.

Vista Group has financial assets classified and measured at amortised cost that are subject to the ECL model requirements of NZ

IFRS 9. See section 4.1 for details on how ECL has been recognised on trade receivables and contract asset balances. The credit

risk for cash is considered negligible since the counterparties are reputable banks with high quality external credit ratings.

7.5 Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that Vista Group might be unable to meet its obligations when they fall due. Vista Group’s objective is to

maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through monitoring of cash and the use of bank overdrafts and

loans. Vista Group’s policy is that not more than 25% of borrowings should mature within the next 12-month period.

Vista Group assessed the concentration of risk with respect to refinancing its debt as being low.

At 31 December 2023, Vista Group had cash balances of $28.5m, along with $24.4m undrawn on its ASB revolving credit and

overdraft facilities. Forecasts show that this level of cash and undrawn loans will be sufficient for Vista Group to continue

operations for at least the next 12 months (representing the minimum requirement for going concern purposes).

The table below summarises the maturity profile of Vista Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities based on contractual

undiscounted payments.

2023

LESS THAN 3

MONTHS

NZ$m

3 TO 12 MONTHS

NZ$m

1 TO 5 YEARS

NZ$m

> 5 YEARS

NZ$m

TOTAL

NZ$m

Borrowings-1.017.6-18.6

Trade payables7.6---7.6

Sundry payables4.0---4.0

Interest on borrowings0.41.21.5-3.1

Lease liabilities (including interest)1.85.38.8-15.9

Contingent consideration0.5---0.5

Total liquidity risk14.37.527.9-49.7

2022

Borrowings-0.517.6-18.1

Trade payables7.7---7.7

Sundry payables4.9---4.9

Interest on borrowings0.41.13.0-4.5

Lease liabilities (including interest)1.75.516.8-24.0

Contingent consideration-1.41.5-2.9

Total liquidity risk14.78.538.9-62.1

7.6 Financial instruments

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

Vista Group undertook a fair value assessment of its financial assets and liabilities at 31 December 2023 in accordance with

NZ IFRS 9. Accordingly, financial instruments are classified as either measured at amortised cost, fair value through other

comprehensive income or fair value through profit or loss.

Vista Group’s financial instruments that are measured after initial recognition at fair value are grouped into levels based on the

degree to which the fair value is observable:

Level 1 Fair value measurements derived from quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.

Level 2 Fair value measurements derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable

for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3 Fair value measurements derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability which are

not based on observable market data.

During the current year, there have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels. The contingent consideration of the

Retriever asset acquisition is subsequently fair valued using level 3 measurements, such as the probability Vista Group deem the

earnouts are likely to be earned and movements in exchange.

132Notes to the financial statements • 133

Financial instruments by category
2023

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT

AMORTISED COST

NZ$m

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT

FAIR VALUE THROUGH P&L

NZ$m

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT

AMORTISED COST

NZ$m

Cash28.5 - -

Trade receivables31.5 - -

Sundry receivables2.2 - -

Total financial assets62.2 - -

    

Borrowings - -18.6

Trade payables - -7.6

Sundry payables - -4.0

Lease liabilities - -12.5

Contingent consideration -0.5 -

Total financial liabilities -0.5 42.7

    

2022   

Cash46.0 - -

Trade receivables31.6 - -

Sundry receivables1.2 - -

Net investment in sublease1.2 - -

Total financial assets80.0 - -

    

Borrowings - -18.1

Trade payables - -7.7

Sundry payables - -4.9

Lease liabilities - -18.6

Contingent consideration -2.9 -

Total financial liabilities -2.9 49.3

Vista Group’s financial assets and liabilities by category are summarised as follows:

• Cash: Held at carrying value which also equates to fair value.

• Trade, related party and other receivables: Assets that are generally short-term in nature and are reviewed for impairment. The

carrying value approximates their fair value.

• Net investment in sublease: A receivable from a sublessee that is initially measured on a present value basis using the

underlying lease’s incremental borrowing rate, and subsequently held at amortised cost. This asset is impairment tested and

the carrying value approximates the fair value.

• Borrowings: Initially are held at fair value but adjusted to amortised cost by any borrowing costs. Interest rates are generally

fixed.

• Trade, related party and other payables: Liabilities that are generally short-term in nature with the carrying value approximating

their fair value.

• Lease liabilities: Liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis using the lessee’s incremental

borrowing rate.

• Contingent consideration: These liabilities typically arise from a business combination or a reacquired right. Fair value of

elements greater than 12 months are determined on a present value basis using the Vista Group’s incremental borrowing rate.

8. Other information

8.1 Related parties

Vista Group has various types of transactions with related parties. Section 3.2 contains details of related party borrowings, with

other related party transactions detailed below.

Key management personnel transactions

Key management personnel include Vista Group’s Board and the Global Senior Leadership Team (GSLT), which represent the

personnel who report directly to the Vista Group’s CEO. Key management personnel at 31 December 2023 include 17 individuals

(6 Directors and 11 GSLT members) (2022: 17 individuals, being 6 Directors and 11 GSLT members).

2023

NZ$m

2022

NZ$m

Salaries (including bonuses)6.2 5.5

Share-based payments1.3 0.5

Director fees0.7 0.7

Total key management personnel transactions8.2 6.7

Other related party transactions

The following table represents amounts due to and from related parties, excluding key management personnel.

AMOUNTS OWED BY RELATED PARTIESAMOUNTS OWED TO RELATED PARTIES

2023202220232022

 

NZ$m

NZ$mNZ$mNZ$m

Associate company-1.4 -(0.4)

Vista Group’s associate company related party transactions were as follows:

ASSOCIATE COMPANY

20232022

 

NZ$mNZ$m

Receiving of services(0.3)(0.2)

Rendering of services-2.4

Total related party transactions(0.3)2.2

Details of significant related party transactions of Vista Group

Vista Cinema recognised $1.2m of maintenance revenue from Vista China during the year (2022: $0.9m).

Details of significant related party transactions of Vista China

On 18 December 2023, the Board of Vista China resolved to terminate their reseller agreement with Vista Group and to waive the

below related party loans:

• Vista China CEO retention accommodation loan: This $4.5m (CNY 20.0m) loan was provided by Vista China to the CEO of Vista

China on 30 January 2019.

• Weying shareholder loan: This $3.2m (CNY 14.3m) loan was provided by Vista China to Weying, who are a 47.5% shareholder

of Vista China.

In prior years, Vista Group has attributed a 100% ECL provision on these loans when determining the appropriate carrying value

of Vista China, and any equity accounted results recognised from Vista China. Vista Group has also attributed $nil carrying value

to Vista China since 30 June 2022.

134Notes to the financial statements • 135

8.2 Group companies
These financial statements consolidate the following subsidiaries of the Company:

COMPANY NAME

COUNTRY OF

INCORPORATIONDIRECTORS

PRINCIPAL

ACTIVITYFURTHER INFORMATION

SHAREHOLDING

20232022

Flicks LimitedNew ZealandMatthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson

Advertising

sales

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

Maccs

International B.V.

NetherlandsVista Entertainment

Solutions (NL) B.V.

Software

development

& licensing

No changes100%100%

MovieXchange

Limited

New ZealandNoneAmalgamated into

Vista Group (NZ) Limited

-100%

MovieXchange

Limited

New ZealandKelvin PrestonInactiveNewly incorporated entity to

preserve brand name

100%-

Movio (IP) LimitedNew ZealandNoneAmalgamated into

Vista Group (IP) Limited

-100%

Movio LimitedNew ZealandNoneAmalgamated into

Vista Group (NZ) Limited

-100%

Movio LimitedNew ZealandKelvin PrestonInactiveNewly incorporated entity to

preserve brand name

100%-

Movio, Inc.United StatesMatthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson

Data

analytics &

marketing

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

Numero LimitedNew ZealandMatthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson

Holding

company

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

Numero (Aust)

Pty Ltd

AustraliaMatthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson,

Kirk Senior

Software

development

& licensing

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

Powster, Inc.United StatesStuart Dickinson,

Steven Thompson

Marketing

& creative

solutions

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

50%50%

Powster LtdUnited

Kingdom

Stuart Dickinson,

Steven Thompson

Marketing

& creative

solutions

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

50%50%

S.C. Share

Dimension S.R.L.

RomaniaShare Dimension B.V.Software

development

No changes100%100%

Senda DO Brasil

Serviços de

Tecnológia LTDA.

BrazilArmando Mejias,

Gustavo Ortega

Software

licensing

No changes60%60%

Share Dimension

B.V.

NetherlandsVista Entertainment

Solutions (NL) B.V.

Software

development

& licensing

No changes100%100%

Vista (IP) LimitedNew ZealandNoneAmalgamated into

Vista Group (IP) Limited

-100%

Vista

Entertainment

Solutions (Asia)

Sdn. Bhd.

MalaysiaMatthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson,

Huang Swee Lin

Software

licensing

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

Vista

Entertainment

Solutions

(Canada) Limited

CanadaMatthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson

InactiveResignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

COMPANY NAME

COUNTRY OF

INCORPORATIONDIRECTORS

PRINCIPAL

ACTIVITYFURTHER INFORMATION

SHAREHOLDING

20232022

Vista

Entertainment

Solutions (NL)

B.V.

NetherlandsMatthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson

Software

licensing

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

Vista

Entertainment

Solutions (Spain),

S.L.U.

SpainKelvin Preston,

Kimbal Riley

InactiveResignation of Kimbal Riley

and appointment of

Stuart Dickinson and

Matthew Cawte underway

100%100%

Vista

Entertainment

Solutions (UK)

Limited

United

Kingdom

Matthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson

Software

licensing

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

Vista

Entertainment

Solutions (USA),

Inc.

United StatesMatthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson

Software

licensing

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

Vista

Entertainment

Solutions Limited

New ZealandNoneAmalgamated into

Vista Group (NZ) Limited

-100%

Vista

Entertainment

Solutions Limited

New ZealandKelvin PrestonInactiveNewly incorporated entity to

preserve brand name

100%-

Vista Group (IP)

Limited

New ZealandMatthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson

Distributor of

intellectual

property

Amalgamated with

Movio (IP) Limited on

1 December 2023, re-named

from Vista (IP) Limited to

Vista Group (IP) Limited

100%-

Vista Group (NZ)

Limited

New ZealandMatthew Cawte,

Kelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson

Software

licensing

Amalgamated with

Movio Limited and

MovieXchange Limited on

1 December 2023, re-named

from Vista Entertainment

Solutions Limited to

Vista Group (NZ) Limited

100%-

Vista Group

Limited

New ZealandKelvin Preston,

Stuart Dickinson

InactiveAppointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

Vista International

Entertainment

Solutions South

Africa (Pty) Ltd

South Africa

Matthew Cawte, Kelvin

Preston, Stuart Dickinson

Software

licensing

Resignation of Kimbal Riley.

Appointment of

Stuart Dickinson

100%100%

Vista Latin

America, S.A. de

C.V.

Mexico

Murray Holdaway, Kimbal

Riley, Brian Cadzow,

Armando Mejias,

Gustavo Ortega

Software

licensing

No changes60%60%

136Notes to the financial statements • 137

Other information
The results and financial position of all Vista Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-inflationary

economy) that have a Functional Currency different from the presentation currency (NZD) are translated into the

presentation currency as follows:

• assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date

of that statement of financial position.

• income and expenses for each of the income statement and statement of other comprehensive income, are

translated at average exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect

of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the rate on the

dates of the transactions).

• all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.

• goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities

of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate. Exchange differences arising are recognised in other

comprehensive income.

Foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the income statement on a net basis within other expenses.

8.3 Going concern

These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which requires the Board to have reasonable

grounds to believe that Vista Group will be able to pay their debts as and when they become due. The minimum

requirement by NZ IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements being at least, but not limited to, twelve months from the

end of the reporting period.

Vista Group has prepared cash flow projections factoring in the current market, covering a period of at least twelve

months after these financial statements have been authorised for issue. This takes into account forecast revenue,

operating cash flows, forecast capital expenditure and Vista Group’s liquidity position.

At 31 December 2023, Vista Group had $52.9m in cash liquidity, with $28.5m in cash and $24.4m of undrawn ASB

revolving credit and overdraft facilities. In addition to this, Vista Group’s EBITDA and operating cash flows are

accretive. The ASB facilities are due to mature in January 2026.

Due to the above, the Board determined that the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate in the preparation of

these financial statements.

8.4 Capital commitments

There were no capital commitments for Vista Group at 31 December 2023 (2022: $nil).

8.5 Events after balance date

In February 2024, Vista Group reached a conditional agreement to sublease a portion of its Los Angeles premises

from March 2024 to July 2026. This will result in a balance sheet reclassification of approximately $1.2m (from lease

asset to a subleased asset) in 2024. Vista Group considered the lease asset for impairment at 31 December 2023 and

determined no further impairment charge or reversal was required.

There were no other significant events between balance date and the date these financial statements were approved for

issue.


Independen t auditor’s report

To theshareholdersof VistaGroupInternationalLimited

Ouropinion

In ouropinion,theaccompanyingfinancialstatementsof VistaGroupInternationalLimited(the

Company),includingitssubsidiaries(V istaGroup),presentfairly, in allmaterialrespects,thefinancial

positionof VistaGroupasat 31December2023,itsfinancialperformanceanditscashflowsforthe

yearthenendedin accordancewithNewZealandEquivalentsto Int

ernationalFinancialReporting

Standards(NZIFRS)andInternationalFinancialReportingStandardsAccountingStandards(IFRS

AccountingStandards).

Whatwe haveaudited

VistaGroup'sfinancialstatementscomprise:

●thestatementof financialpositionasat 31December2023;

●theincomestatementfortheyearthenended;

●thestatementof othercomprehensiveincomefortheyearthenended;

●thestatementof changesin equityfortheyearthenended;

●thestateme

nt of cashflowsfortheyearthenended;and

●thenotesto thefinancialstatements,comprisingmaterialaccountingpolicyinformationandother

explanatoryinformation.


Basisforopinion

We conductedourauditin accordancewithInternationalStandardsonAuditing(NewZealand)(ISAs

(NZ))andInternationalStandardsonAuditing(ISAs).Ourresponsibilitiesunderthosestandardsare

furtherdescribedin theAuditor’s responsibilitiesfortheauditofthefina

ncialstatementssectionof our

report.

We believethattheauditevidencewehaveobtainedis sufficientandappropriateto providea basis

forouropinion.

Independence

We areindependentof VistaGroupin accordancewithProfessionalandEthicalStandard1

InternationalCodeofEthicsforAssurancePractitioners(includingInternationalIndependence

Standards)(NewZealand)(PES1)issuedbytheNewZealandAuditingandAssuranceStandards

BoardandtheInterna

tionalCodeofEthicsforProfessionalAccountants(includingInternational

IndependenceStandards)issuedbytheInternationalEthicsStandardsBoardforAccountants(IESBA

Code),andwehavefulfilledourotherethicalresponsibilitiesin accordancewiththeserequirements.

OurfirmcarriesoutotherservicesforVistaGroupin theareaof workshopfacilitationin relationto

sustainabilityandclimatechangestrategyandreporting.Theprovisionof thisoth

erservicehasnot

impairedourindependenceasauditorof VistaGroup.

Keyauditmatters

Keyauditmattersarethosemattersthat,in ourprofessionaljudgement,wereof mostsignificancein

ourauditof thefinancialstatementsof thecurrentyear. Thesematterswereaddressedin thecontext

of ourauditof thefinancialstatementsasa whole,andin formingouropinionthereon,andwedonot

providea separateopiniononthesematters.

PricewaterhouseCoopers,15 CustomsStreetWest,PrivateBag92162,Auckland1142,NewZealand

T: +649 3558000,pwc.co.nz

138Independent auditor's report • 139



DescriptionofthekeyauditmatterHowourauditaddressedthekeyauditmatter

Impairmenttestingofgoodwill

Section4.4of thefinancialstatements

providesdetailsof thegoodwillbalanceof

$57.7millionasat 31December2023,

whichcomprisedbalancesin sixcash

generatingunits(CGUs).

Theimpairmenttestswereperformedas

at 31August2023,whichis the

establishedtimefortheannual

impairmenttestsforVistaGroup.

Managementutiliseda valuein use(VIU)

methodologyto determinetherecoverable

amountof eachCGU,usingdiscounted

c

ashflowmodels.TheseVIUswerethen

comparedto thecarryingamountof the

associatednetassets,includinggoodwill,

of eachCGU asat 31August2023.The

estimatedcashflowsusedin theVIU

modelswerebasedonthemanagement

approvedfiveyearbusinessplans.

Thevaluationsinvolvetheapplicationof

significantjudgementin forecastingfuture

businessperformanceanddetermining

certainkeyassumptionsandestimates,in

particular:

●RevenuegrowthratesandEB

ITDA

marginsforthefiveyearforecast

period;

●Longtermgrowthratesforcash

flowsbeyondthefiveyearforecast

period;and

●Theappropriatediscountratefor

eachCGU.

A furtherassessmentof indicatorsof

impairmentwasmadeasat 31December

2023.Noimpairmentchargeswere

recognised.

Ourauditfocusedonthisareaasa key

auditmatterdueto thevalueof the

goodwillbalance,andthelevelof

judgementandestimationinvolvedin

assessingtherecoverableamountof

eachCGU.


Ourauditproceduresin relationto management’s

impairmenttestingof goodwillat 31August2023

includedthefollowing:

●We gainedanunderstandingof thebusiness

processesandcontrolsappliedbymanagement

in performingtheimpairmenttests;

●We testedthecalculationsof theVIUmodels,

includingtheinputsandmathematicalaccuracy

andcomparedtheresultingbalancesto the

relevantnetassetsof eachCGU;

●We assessedthekeyestimatesandassumptions

madeby

managementin theCGUs’VIUmodels

byperformingthefollowingproceduresforthe

materialimpairmenttests:

−Obtainedanunderstandingof how

managementprepareditsplansand

forecasts,andtheassociatedreviewand

approvalprocesses;

−Assessedmanagement’s abilityto accurately

forecastbycomparinghistoricalforecaststo

actualresults;

−Helddiscussionswithmanagementforeach

CGU to gainanunderstandingof the

businessstrategies,forecastassump

tions

andrisksfortheCGUs,includingthe

implicationsfromthecurrentbusiness

transformationandprogresswithproduct

andplatformdevelopments;

−Assessedtherevenueandexpensegrowth

ratesusedoverthefiveyearforecastperiod

in lightof thediscussionsandother

supportinginformationfrommanagement;

−Obtainedandevaluatedmanagement’s

sensitivityanalysisto ascertaintheimpactof

reasonablypossiblechangesin key

assumptions;and

−Engaged

ourownexpertto assesswhether

thelongtermgrowthratesanddiscount

ratesusedin theVIUmodelsare

reasonable.

●We assessedtheadequacyof disclosuresin the

financialstatements.We alsoobtainedand

assessedmanagement’s assessmentof

impairmentindicatorsat year-end.

PwC140



DescriptionofthekeyauditmatterHowourauditaddressedthekeyauditmatter

Revenueandexpectedcreditloss

provisioning

Section4.1of thefinancialstatements

providesdetailsof variousprovisions

totalling$2.5millionat 31December2023

thatarerecognisedin relationto Vista

Group’s tradereceivablesandcontract

assetsbalances.

Thereis significantestimationuncertainty

regardingtheamountthatmaybe

collectedforVistaGroup’s productsand

services.Whileageinghasimproved,the

quantumof grosstradereceivables,

contr

actassetsandprovisionsremains

highlymaterial.

Managementassessedtherecoverability

of tradereceivablesandcontractassets,

whichinvolvedjudgementsin relationto

assessingthecreditriskof theassociated

customersandexpectedfuturecashflows

basedonpaymenthistory, ageof the

debt,agreedandproposedpayment

plansandconcessions,whetherthe

customeris in a formof insolvency, and

otherinformationfromcommunications

withthecustomers.

Giv

enthelevelof uncertaintyand

judgementin thisarea,theamountsfinally

collectedforthetradereceivablesand

contractassetsmaybemateriallydif ferent

to thenetbalancesrecognised.

Ourauditfocusedonthisareaasa key

auditmatterdueto:

●thevalueof thenettradereceivables

andcontractassetsbalancesandthe

provisionswithinthosebalances,and

●thesignificantestimationuncertainty

asa resultof thelevelof judgement

involvedin determiningthe

ap

propriateprovisions.


Ourauditproceduresin relationto theprovisions

againsttradereceivablesandcontractassetsincluded

thefollowing:

●We gainedanunderstandingof management’s

approachto developingtheassumptionsand

provisioningmethod,andthebusinessprocesses

andcontrolsappliedbymanagementin relationto

revenueconcessions,revenuecreditriskand

expectedcreditlossprovisioning;

●We obtainedthecalculationperformedby

managementwhichincludeskeyass

umptions

andestimatesusedbymanagementforrevenue

concessions,revenuecreditriskandexpected

creditlossprovisioning;

●We testedona samplebasistheaccuracyof the

provisioningmodel,includingtheinputs,the

mathematicalaccuracyof thecalculations,and

consistencywithmanagement’s intended

methodology;

●We obtainedassessmentsfromaccount

managersat thelocalentitylevelto gainan

understandingof selectedcustomers’financial

condition,

abilityto makepayments,and/ or

recentpaymenthistory;

●We assessedthereasonablenessof thetotal

provisions,byunderstandingthereasonsfor

changesin provisioningrates,performingan

analysisandsensitivitycheckof theageingprofile

of thegrossandnettradereceivablebalancesas

at 31December2023andcomparingto the31

December2022balances;

●We calculatedtheprojectedtimeto settlethe

outstandingnetbalance,basedontherecent

averagemonthl

y cashcollections,andassessed

whetherthisindicatedcollectionissues;

●We performedlookbackproceduresonthe

provisionsforthe31December2022balancesof

a sampleof customers,whichwereestimated

usinga similarapproachto thecurrentprovisions,

andassessedtheaccuracyof thoseprovisions

basedonsubsequentcashcollectionsor

write-offs;

●We consideredthepossibleimpactof eventsafter

year-end,includingtheef fectof creditnotes

issuedafte

r year-endandcustomersthathave

entereda formalinsolvencyprocess;and

PwC141

Independent auditor's report • 141140



DescriptionofthekeyauditmatterHowourauditaddressedthekeyauditmatter

●We assessedtheadequacyof disclosuresin the

financialstatements,includingthedescriptionof

significantassumptionsandthepossibilityof

collectionsbeingdif ferentto thoseassumptions.


Ourauditapproach

Overview

Overallgroupmateriality:$1.07million,whichrepresents0.75%of total

revenues.

We chosetotalrevenuesasthebenchmarkbecause,in ourview, it is a key

financialstatementmetricusedin assessingtheperformanceandgrowthof

VistaGroupandit is a generallyacceptedbenchmark.

We selectedtransactionsandbalancesto auditbasedontheirmaterialityto

VistaGroup,ratherthandeterminingthescopeof proceduresto performby

auditingonlyspecificsubsidiariesorlocations.

Asreportedabove,wehavetwokeyauditmatters,being:

●Impairmenttestingof goodwill

●Revenueandexpectedcreditlossprovisioning

Aspartof designingouraudit,wedeterminedmaterialityandassessedtherisksof material

misstatementin thefinancialstatements.In particular, weconsideredwheremanagementmade

subjectivejudgements;forexample,in respectof significantaccountingestimatesthatinvolved

makingassumptionsandconsideringfutureeventsthatareinherentlyuncertain.Asin allof ouraudits,

wealsoaddressedtheriskof managementoverrideof internalcontrols,inclu

dingamongother

matters,considerationof whethertherewasevidenceof biasthatrepresenteda riskof material

misstatementdueto fraud.

Materiality

Thescopeof ourauditwasinfluencedbyourapplicationof materiality. Anauditis designedto obtain

reasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthefinancialstatementsarefreefrommaterialmisstatement.

Misstatementsmayarisedueto fraudorerror. Theyareconsideredmaterialif, individuallyorin

aggregate,theyco

uldreasonablybeexpectedto influencetheeconomicdecisionsof userstakenon

thebasisof thefinancialstatements.

Basedonourprofessionaljudgement,wedeterminedcertainquantitativethresholdsformateriality,

includingtheoverallgroupmaterialityforthefinancialstatementsasa wholeassetoutabove.These,

togetherwithqualitativeconsiderations,helpedusto determinethescopeof ouraudit,thenature,

timingandextentof ourauditproceduresan

d to evaluatetheef fectof misstatements,bothindividually

andin aggregate,onthefinancialstatementsasa whole.

Howwe tailoredourgroupauditscope

We tailoredthescopeof ourauditin orderto performsufficientworkto enableusto provideanopinion

onthefinancialstatementsasa whole,takingintoaccountthestructureof VistaGroup,the

accountingprocessesandcontrols,andtheindustryin whichVistaGroupoperates.

PwC142



Otherinformation

TheDirectorsareresponsiblefortheotherinformation.Theotherinformationcomprisesthe

informationincludedin theAnnualReport,butdoesnotincludethefinancialstatementsandour

auditor'sreportthereon.

Ouropiniononthefinancialstatementsdoesnotcovertheotherinformationandwedonotexpress

anyformof auditopinionorassuranceconclusionthereon.

In connectionwithourauditof thefinancialstatements,ourresponsibilityi

s to readtheother

informationand,in doingso,considerwhethertheotherinformationis materiallyinconsistentwiththe

financialstatementsorourknowledgeobtainedin theaudit,orotherwiseappearsto bematerially

misstated.If, basedontheworkwehaveperformedontheotherinformationthatweobtainedpriorto

thedateof thisauditor’s report,weconcludethatthereis a materialmisstatementof thisother

information,wearerequiredto reportthatfact.We h

avenothingto reportin thisregard.

ResponsibilitiesoftheDirectorsforthefinancialstatements

TheDirectorsareresponsible,onbehalfof theCompany, forthepreparationandfairpresentationof

thefinancialstatementsin accordancewithNZIFRSandIFRSAccountingStandards,andforsuch

internalcontrolastheDirectorsdetermineis necessaryto enablethepreparationof financial

statementsthatarefreefrommaterialmisstatement,whetherdueto fraudor

error.

In preparingthefinancialstatements,theDirectorsareresponsibleforassessingVistaGroup’s ability

to continueasa goingconcern,disclosing,asapplicable,mattersrelatedto goingconcernandusing

thegoingconcernbasisof accountingunlesstheDirectorseitherintendto liquidateVistaGrouporto

ceaseoperations,orhavenorealisticalternativebutto doso.

Auditor’s responsibilitiesfortheauditofthefinancialstatements

Ourobjectivesare

to obtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthefinancialstatements,asa whole,

arefreefrommaterialmisstatement,whetherdueto fraudorerror, andto issueanauditor’s reportthat

includesouropinion.Reasonableassuranceis a highlevelof assurance,butis nota guaranteethat

anauditconductedin accordancewithISAs(NZ)andISAswillalwaysdetecta materialmisstatement

whenit exists.Misstatementscanarisefromfraudorerrorandareconsideredmateria

l if, individually

orin theaggregate,theycouldreasonablybeexpectedto influencetheeconomicdecisionsof users

takenonthebasisof thesefinancialstatements.

A furtherdescriptionof ourresponsibilitiesfortheauditof thefinancialstatementsis locatedat the

ExternalReportingBoard’s websiteat:

https://www.xrb.govt.nz/assurance-standards/auditors-responsibilities/audit-report-1/

Thisdescriptionformspartof ourauditor’s report.

PwC143

142Independent auditor's report • 143

Directory
Directors Susan Peterson • Chair

Claudia Batten

Murray Holdaway

James Miller

Cris Nicolli

Kirk Senior

Registered office Shed 12, City Works Depot

90 Wellesley St West

Auckland 1010

New Zealand

Phone +64 9 984 4570

Nature of business

Company number

ARBN

Provision of management solutions for the film industry

1353402

600 417 203

AuditorPricewaterhouseCoopers

Level 27, PwC Tower

15 Customs Street West

Auckland 1010

Solicitors New Zealand

Chapman Tripp

Level 34, PwC Tower

15 Customs Street West

Auckland 1010


Hudson Gavin Martin

Level 16

45 Queen Street

Auckland 1010

Share registryNew Zealand

Link Market Services Ltd

Level 30, PwC Tower

15 Customs Street West

Auckland 1010

Australia

Link Market Services Ltd

Level 12, 680 George St

Sydney

NSW 2000

BankersNew Zealand

ASB Bank Limited

ASB North Wharf

12 Jellicoe St

Auckland 1010


HSBC

188 Quay St

Auckland 1010



Whowe reportto

Thisreportis madesolelyto theCompany’s shareholders,asa body. Ourauditworkhasbeen

undertakensothatwemightstatethosematterswhichwearerequiredto stateto themin anauditor’s

reportandfornootherpurpose.To thefullestextentpermittedbylaw, wedonotacceptorassume

responsibilityto anyoneotherthantheCompanyandtheCompany’s shareholders,asa body, forour

auditwork,forthisreportorfortheopinionswehaveformed.


Theengagem

entpartnerontheauditresultingin thisindependentauditor’s reportis TroyFlorence.

Forandonbehalfof:

CharteredAccountantsAuckland

27February2024

PwC144

144Directory • 145

Glossary of terms
AGCAdditional Group Companies segment of Vista Group.

AMPTPThe Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers.

API

Application Programming Interface, a way for two or more software applications to communicate

with each other.

ARCThe Audit and Risk Committee of Vista Group.

ARR

Annualised Recurring Revenue, which is a KPI calculated as trailing three month Recurring Revenue

multiplied by four.

ASMThe Annual Shareholders' Meeting.

ASX

Australian Securities Exchange, which is the stock exchange Vista Group is dual listed as an ASX

Foreign Exempt Listing.

Barbenheimer

The simultaneous theatrical release of two films, Warner Bros. Pictures' Barbie and Universal

Pictures' Oppenheimer, on July 21, 2023.

BoardThe Board of Directors of Vista Group.

CAGRCompound Annual Growth Rate.

Cash Usage

Cash Usage is a non-GAAP measure which is calculated using the net movement in cash held, less

cash applied to business acquisitions / earn-outs, and less cash used to settle exceptional items

included within “other gains and losses”.

CGUCash Generating Unit.

ClientEnd users of Vista Group's solutions and services.

cNPSClient Net Promoter Score, a client loyalty and satisfaction measurement.

CODMThe Chief Operating Decision Maker, which is Vista Group's CEO.

CSNCommon Shareholder Number.

DirectorsThe Directors of Vista Group International Limited whose names are set out on page 64.

Distributor

A company responsible for marketing and distribution of a film for cinema exhibition. The

distribution company may be the same as, or different from, the production company.

Domestic Box

Office

The gross box office revenue from North America (United States and Canada).

EBITDA

Earnings before net finance costs, income tax, depreciation, amortisation, “other gains and losses”

(see section 2.3) and share of equity accounted results from associates. A reconciliation is provided

on the income statement.

ECLExpected Credit Loss.

eNPSEmployee Net Promoter Score, an employee loyalty and satisfaction measurement.

Enterprise

Cinema

A cinema exhibitor company with 20+ screens.

EPSEarnings per share.

ERCEmployee Retention Credit.

ExhibitorA cinema exhibitor company.

ExhibitionThe public screening of a movie or a film's release in cinemas.

F&BFood and beverage.

FCF

Free Cash Flow is a non-GAAP measure which is calculated using the net movement in cash held,

less cash applied to business acquisitions / earn-outs, and less cash used to settle exceptional items

included within “other gains and losses”.

Film Industry

The film industry or motion picture industry comprises the technological and commercial institutions

involved in the production, distribution, and exhibition of films.

FINFaster Identification Number.

FVLCDFair Value Less Costs to Dispose.

GDPRGeneral Data Protection Regulation, as defined by Regulation (EU) 2016/679.

GHGGreen house gases.

GSLT

The Global Senior Leadership Team of Vista Group, comprising the people that report directly to

Vista Group's CEO.

HorizonVista's cloud-based data warehouse and business intelligence solution.

IASInternational Accounting Standards.

IFRS

Accounting

Standards

International Financial Reporting Standards.

International

Box Office

The global gross box office revenue, excluding Domestic Box Office.

IPOInitial Public Offering of Vista Group International Limited's shares in 2014.

KPIKey Performance Indicator.

LTGRLong-Term Growth Rate.

LTILong-Term Incentive.

LumosVista Cloud's suite of digital sales channels.

MoviegoerA person who goes to the cinema.

NCINon-controlling interest.

Non-GAAPFinancial information that does not have a standardised meaning prescribed by NZ GAAP.

NRCNominations and Remuneration Committee.

NZ GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Practice in New Zealand.

NZ IFRSNew Zealand equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards.

NZX

New Zealand Exchange Main Board, which is the stock exchange on which Vista Group is primarily

listed.

Other gains

and losses

Items that, by virtue of the nature and incidence, have been disclosed separately in order to

draw attention of the reader of the financial statements. For example, they may include (but are

necessarily limited to) profits or losses arising on the acquisition/disposal of an operation, fair

value movements through the income statement, restructuring costs, movements in contingent

consideration, or impairment charges.

PwCVista Group's auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers.

RDTIResearch & Development Tax Incentive.

Recurring

Revenue

The portion of revenues that are expected to give rise to recurring cash receipts that will continue

until the service is cancelled. Unlike non-recurring revenues, these revenues are predictable, stable

and can be expected to occur at regular intervals going forward with a relatively high degree of

certainty.

SaaS

Software as a Service, which allows users to connect to and use cloud-based software over the

internet.

SaaS Revenue

Revenues derived from subscription-based cloud-hosted software, with the software located on

externally provided servers.

SAG-AFTRAThe Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Television and Radio Artists.

SOC 2 Type 1The Service Organisation Control Type 1, which is a cybersecurity compliance framework.

STIShort-term incentive.

StudioA major entertainment company that makes films.

TCFDTaskforce on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures.

Theatrical

A movie specifically made to be shown in a theatre or cinema, as opposed to a made-for-television

film, or a film released directly to video or streaming.

VGRSVista Group Recognition Scheme.

Vista GroupVista Group International Limited and its subsidiaries (collectively Vista Group).

VIUValue in Use.

WACCWeighted Average Cost of Capital.

WGAWriters Guild of America.

Writers and

Actors Strike

The strikes arising as a result of the labour dispute between SAG-AFTRA and AMPTP which occurred

between 14 July - 9 November 2023 and the labour dispute between WGA and AMPTP which

occurred between 2 May - 27 September 2023.

146Glossary of terms • 147

Vista Group International Limited
Shed 12, City Works Depot

90 Wellesley St West

Auckland 1010

New Zealand

+64 9 984 4570

info@vistagroup.co.nz

vistagroup.co

---

FY23
Full Year Results

28 February 2024

Important Notice
This presentation has been prepared by Vista Group International Limited and its

related companies(collectively referred to as Vista Group).This notice applies to this

presentation and the verbal or written comments of any persons presenting it.

Information in this presentation:

•is provided for general information purposes only, does not purport to becomplete

or comprehensive, and is not an offer or invitation or subscriptionor purchase of,

or solicitation of an offer to buy or subscribe for, financialproducts in Vista Group;

•does not constitute a recommendation or investment or any other typeof advice

and may not be relied upon in connection with any purchaseor sale of financial

products in Vista Group.The presentation is not intended as investment, legal,

tax, financial advice or recommendation to any person.Independent professional

advice should be obtained prior to making any investment or financial decisions;

•should be read in conjunction with, and is subject to, Vista Group’sfinancial

statements, market releases and information available on Vista Group’s website

(vistagroup.co.nz) and on NZX Limited’s website (nzx.com) under ticker code

VGL;

•may contain forward-looking statements about Vista Group and the environments

in which it operates.Forward-looking statements can include words such as

“expect”, “intend”, “believe”, “continue” or similar words in connection with

discussions of future operating or financial performance or conditions.Such

forward-looking statements are based on significant assumptions andsubjective

judgements which are inherently subject to risks, uncertaintiesand contingencies

outside of Vista Group’s control;

•although VistaGroup’smanagement may indicate and believe theassumptions

underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable,any assumptions could

prove inaccurate or incorrect and, therefore, therecan be no assurance that the

results contemplated in the statements will be realised. Vista Group’s actual

results or performance may differ materially from any such forward looking

statements; and

•may include statements relating tothepast performanceofVista Group,

whichare not, andshould not be regarded as,a reliable indicatoroffuture

performance.

While all reasonable care has been taken in compiling this presentation, Vista Group,

and their respective directors, employees,agents and advisers accept no

responsibility for any errorsor omissions. Neither Vista Group or any of its respective

directors, employees, agents or advisers makes any representation or warranty,

express orimplied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the information in this

presentation or as to the existence, substance or materiality of any information

omitted from this presentation.No person is under any obligation to update this

presentation at any time after its release.

Unless otherwise stated, all information in this presentation is expressed at the

date of this presentation and all currency amounts are in NZ dollars.

2

Agenda
01

Highlights / Strategy

Stuart Dickinson | Chief Executive Officer

02

Financial Results

Matt Cawte | Chief Financial Officer

03

Questions

3

4
“Lumos Order“ deployed at Everyman

Highlights

5
1.Recurring Revenue and SaaS Revenue are defined in section 2.1 of the 2023 Annual Report.

2.ARR is Annualised Recurring Revenue, calculated as trailing 3 month Recurring Revenue multiplied by four.

3.EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and is defined as earnings before net finance costs, income tax, depreciation, amortisation, “other gains and losses”

(see section 2.3 of the 2023 Annual Report) and share of equity accounted results from associates.

4.Operating cashflow has been presented including $5.0m of payments associated with the business transformation and CEO transition.

Financial Highlights

•Strong client momentum

with new signings

•Operating leverage

improves with $10m of

annualised cost savings

•EBITDA

3

expansion as

business transformation

completes

•Recurring and SaaS

Revenue

1

growth

20
30

40

50

60

70

80

2H191H201H232H23

$m

Recurring Revenue

1

Growth

Transition to Vista Cloud continues to accelerate

•2H23 Recurring Revenue

1

continues to grow, now

36% above 2H19

•FY23 SaaS Revenue

1

increases 20% on FY22

6

1.Recurring Revenue and SaaS Revenue are defined in section 2.1 of the 2023 Annual Report.

+29%

+36%

Strategy in Action
Enabling Cinematic Experiences

“The new company structure focused on bringing
the suite of Vista companies under one umbrella,

pushing forward with Vista Cloud as the

backbone coupled with full product integration

and a willingness to be an excellent partner to

other cinema industry vendors and service

providers is exactly what is needed.

“Welook forward to seeing Vista build upon this

new and much improved foundation in the

coming months.”

Chance Robertson, CEO of Flix Brewhouse.

Vista Group’s vision is for our digital ecosystem
toconnect the film industry and

power the moviegoer experience.

9

Backdrop of industry transformation
•Strong blockbusters, original titles, diverse content drive cinema

experience

•Non-traditional studios seeking slots in the release schedule

(Apple and Amazon)

•Expect innovation in content that comes to theatrical

(Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour)

•Expect content to be pulled forward into the release schedule,

and prioritisedfor theatrical (Mean Girls, Moana 2)

•Expect delayed 2023/2024 releases to drive 2025 box office

•Expect premiumisationto continue to drive value per admit

10

10

It’s all about the experience
Three Original Content Billion Dollar Movies in 2023

1

In reference to the success

of original content like

‘Barbenheimer’

“...a victory for cinema.”

Francis Ford Coppola, July 2023

11

Barbie

Released July 2023

US$1.4b (#1)

The Super Mario Bros.

Released April 2023

US$1.4b (#2)

Oppenheimer

Released July 2023

US$1.0b (#3)

1.Source: Box office mojo

Loyalty and
engagement

Premiumisation

Operational

efficiency

Revenue &cost

optimisation

Build audience engagement, drive

incremental returns, and boost

moviegoer retention

Increase spend per head by developing

premium experiences

Improve labour productivity

Maximiseattendance and revenue

while reducingcosts

The movie

and more

Create memorable experiences

withbroaderentertainment offerings

Strong alignment to industry drivers

Vista Group’s solutions enable clients to capture value

Exhibition Client Value Drivers

Increase in revenue and

per admit spend

Reduction in

cost to serve

Clear client pathway to Vista Cloud adoption
Delivers early benefits, path and pace tailored to client priorities

Data

Empowerment

Reveal how I am

performing, why, and

recommend what I

should do to seize every

opportunity

Digital

Enablement

Allow me to scale to

blockbuster moments

and deliver amazing user

experiences regardless

of who builds my sales

channels

Moviegoer

Engagement

Allow me to drive

incremental returns and

boost moviegoer

retention with tailored

interfaces,

communications and

offers

Operational

Excellence

I want my team to serve

our guests and operate

our theatres as efficiently

and effectively as

possible

Progressive steps through Vista Cloud

Data

Empowerment

Digital

Enablement

Moviegoer

Engagement

Operational

Excellence

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,600
Sites

Live NowLive in 24/25ContractingUS Investor Day

Vista Cloud Delivery Pipeline Momentum

On track for ARR

1

of $175m+ at end of 2025

14

1.ARR is Annualised Recurring Revenue, calculated as trailing 3 month Recurring Revenue multiplied by four.

2.Clients currently negotiating an agreement for the service.

3.Site momentum (Live or Signed) reported on page 62 of Vista Group’s US Investor Day presentation held on 13 September 2023.

Vista Cloud

Vista Digital sales

channel solutions

Horizon / Oneview

32

15
Financial Results

Income Statement
•Total revenue up 6%,

Recurring Revenue

3

up

10% and SaaS Revenue

3

up 20%

•ARR

4

$126m

•Business transformation

complete

•Good cost management,

on track for 4Q24 positive

free cash flow

•Good EBITDA

1

growth

16

NZ$m FY23FY22% Change

Total revenue143.0135.1+6%

Total operating expenditure (129.8)(126.1)+4%

Foreign exchange gains0.10.6

EBITDA

1

13.310.625%

Depreciation and amortisation(19.9)(17.2)+16%

Net finance costs(1.7)(1.3)

Other gains and losses

2

(9.2)(14.6)

Loss before tax(17.5)(22.5)+22%

Net loss attributable to VGL shareholders(13.9)(21.4)+35%

1.EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and is defined as earnings before net finance costs, income tax, depreciation, amortisation, “other

gains and losses” (see section 2.3 of the 2023 Annual Report) and share of equity accounted results from associates.

2.Other gains and losses are excluded from operating expenditure and EBITDA

1

because they result from non-cash activities, or are

not derived in the normal course of business. They include impairment charges, exceptional items (such as the business

transformation and CEO transition costs), fair value movements and equity accounted results from associates.

3.Recurring Revenue and SaaS Revenue are defined in section 2.1 of the 2023 Annual Report.

4.ARR is Annualised Recurring Revenue, calculated as trailing 3 month Recurring Revenue multiplied by four

Six Monthly Breakdown
•Strong underlying revenue

performance continues

•Stable cash cost run rate

in line with September

2023 US Investor Day

•Improving, sustainable

EBITDA

3

growth

•Operating leverage

expected to continue to

improve through FY24

17

1.Recurring Revenue and Non-Recurring Revenue are defined in section 2.1 of the 2023 Annual Report.

2.The movement in ECL provision through P&L represents the reduction in the prior period ECL provision which has been recognised in the

income statement, as the associated cash has either been received, or is now considered highly probable to be received. This value is

reported in section 4.1 of the 2023 Annual Report.

3.EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and is defined as earnings before net finance costs, income tax, depreciation, amortisation, “other gains

and losses” (see section 2.3 of the 2023 Annual Report) and share of equity accounted results from associates.

NZ$m

(Six months – Unaudited)

1H202H201H212H211H222H221H232H23

Recurring Revenue

1

32.932.637.344.153.558.860.563.5

Non-Recurring Revenue

1

11.910.17.69.18.913.99.29.8

Total revenue44.842.744.953.262.472.769.773.3

Cost to serve16.917.616.318.821.624.325.325.4

Hardware cost of sales2.10.90.50.82.42.31.11.5

Gross profit25.824.228.133.638.446.143.346.4

Sales and marketing5.14.74.25.16.87.57.77.6

Research and development9.69.210.312.012.615.014.613.8

General and administration13.013.110.215.315.417.618.115.4

EBITDA

3

(ex ECL and FX)(1.9)(2.8)3.41.23.66.02.99.6

Movement in ECL provision through P&L

2

6.01.5(2.9)0.50.3(0.7)(0.5)(0.2)

Foreign exchange (gains)/losses(1.4)0.6(0.1)0.60.2(0.8)0.9(1.0)

EBITDA

3

(6.5)(4.9)6.40.13.17.52.510.8

Operating Segments
•Solid underlying Recurring

Revenue

3

growth, with strong

performance in film focused

AGC

1

•Vista Cinema Recurring

Revenue

3

was up 10%, of

which SaaS Revenue

3

was

up 42%

•Vista Cinema Non-Recurring

Revenue

3

was down 20%,

most of which was hardware

related

•Good EBITDA margin

2

improvement

•From FY24 onwards, Vista

Group will report two

segments: Cinema and Film

18

1.AGC is the Additional Group Companies operating segment, as reported in section 2.2 of the 2023 Annual Report. It is an aggregation

of Vista Group’s portfolio companies, being Maccs, Numero, Flicks and Powster.​

2.EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and is defined as earnings before net finance costs, income tax, depreciation, amortisation, “other

gains and losses” (see section 2.3 of the2023 Annual Report) and share of equity accounted results from associates.EBITDA margin

is calculated as EBITDA over total revenue.

3.Recurring Revenue, Non-Recurring Revenue and SaaS Revenue are defined in section 2.1 of the 2023 Annual Report.

31 December 2023

NZ$mCinemaMovioAGC

1

CorporateTotal

Total revenue97.719.326.0-143.0

EBITDA

2

20.65.03.3(15.6)13.3

EBITDA margin

2

21%26%13%9%

31 December 2022

NZ$mCinemaMovioAGC

1

CorporateTotal

Total revenue93.519.921.7-135.1

EBITDA

2

19.34.92.1(15.7)10.6

EBITDA margin

2

21%25%10%8%

Revenue Growth4%-3%20%6%

Financial Position
•Cash position of $28.5m

($10.9m net of bank

borrowings)

•Cash and undrawn bank

facilities of $52.9m

•Working capital

improvement

1

of $9.4m

•Net trade receivables

2

over

90 days reducing from

$10.9m to $4.4m

•Overall receivables

provisioning

2

reducing

from 21.8% to 6.5%

19

NZ$mDec 2023Dec 2022% Change

Cash28.546.0-38%

Receivables and other current assets42.942.6+1%

Non-current assets149.0146.5+2%

Current liabilities(57.3)(54.1)-6%

Non-current liabilities(25.8)(33.0)+22%

Net assets / total equity137.3148.0-7%

1.See the net change in working capital in section 3.1 of the 2023 Annual Report.

2.See the aging and provisioning of trade receivables and contract assets in section 4.1 of the 2023 Annual Report.

Free Cash Flow / Cash Usage
1

•On track for positive free cash

flow during 4Q24

20

1.Free Cash Flow (FCF) and Cash Usage are non-GAAP measures and are calculated using the net movement in cash held, less cash

applied to business acquisitions / earn-outs, and less cash used to settle exceptional items included within “other gains and losses”

(see section 2.3 of the 2023 Annual Report).

2.Business transformation items represents the cash outflow for the business transformation and CEO transition in 2023.

NZ$m1H 20232H 2023FY 2023

Net movement in cash held(9.2)(8.0)(17.2)

Adjust for business transformation items

2

0.74.35.0

Adjust for acquisition costs1.3-1.3

FCF / Cash Usage

1

(7.2)(3.7)(10.9)

FCF / Cash Usage

1

per month(1.2)(0.6)(0.9)

Cashflow
•Good operating cash flows

adjusting for business

transformation items

1

•Capitaliseddevelopment up

with increased investment in

SaaS platforms

•Average monthly Cash

Usage

2

of $0.6m in 2H23

21

NZ$m20232022% Change

Receipts from clients149.2131.5+13%

Payments to suppliers & employees(132.8)(117.6)+13%

Business transformation items

1

(5.0)-

Tax & interest(2.4)(1.5)

Cash flow from operating activities9.012.4-27%

Capitalised development(19.5)(16.8)+16%

Retriever acquisition / earn-outs(1.3)(3.3)

Other investing activities0.3(1.7)

Other financing activities(5.7)(5.7)

Net movement in cash held(17.2)(15.1)-14%

Opening cash46.060.4

Foreign exchange differences(0.3)0.7

Closing cash28.546.0-38%

1.Business transformation items represents the cash outflow for the business transformation and CEO transition in 2023.

2.Free Cash Flow and Cash Usage are non-GAAP measures and are calculated using the net movement in cash held, less cash

applied to business acquisitions / earn-outs, and less cash used to settle exceptional items included within “other gains and losses”

(see section 2.3 of the 2023 Annual Report).

22
Outlook

Vista Group Outlook
Accelerating client onboarding and delivering Free Cash Flow

2

FY24 revenue guidance of between $152m – $157m

Non-Recurring Revenue

1

~$18m

Vista Group remains on target to achieve its medium-term aspirations of:

Free Cash Flow

2

positive during 4Q24

ARR

3

of $175m+ and EBITDA

4

margin of 15%+ by the end of 2025

23

1.Non-Recurring Revenue is defined in section 2.1 of the 2023 Annual Report.

2.Free Cash Flow and Cash Usage are non-GAAP measures and are calculated using the net movement in cash held, less cash applied to business acquisitions / earn-outs, and less cash

used to settle exceptional items included within “other gains and losses” (see section 2.3 of the 2023 Annual Report).

3.ARR is Annualised Recurring Revenue, calculated as trailing 3 month Recurring Revenue multiplied by four.

4.EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and is defined as earnings before net finance costs, income tax, depreciation, amortisation, “other gains and losses” (see section 2.3 of the 2023 Annual

Report) and share of equity accounted results from associates.

24
Questions

25
Appendix

Enterprise On Premise Site Count
1

Compared to 30 June 2023

26

Enterprise On Premise

Market Share

2

46%

MarketChannel

30 JunNewClosures31 Dec

2023Sites

1

/ Losses

1

2023

Enterprise

Direct4,98489(443)4,630

India1,492171-1,663

China35819(15)362

Total Enterprise6,834

279

(458)6,655

Independent

Veezi975

33

-1,008

Veezi China1462-148

TOTAL7,955314(458)7,811

1.Management estimate - market data is less available post-pandemic. New sites, closures and losses are aggregated when the

split is not known or includes seasonal client changes.

2.Vista Cinema percentage of the world market for Cinema Exhibition Companies with 20+ screens, excluding China and India.

Thank You

---

For immediate release
Vista Group executes Cloud and delivers operating leverage

Auckland, New Zealand, 28 February 2024 – Vista Group International Limited (NZX & ASX: VGL) reported its full

year results for the year ending 31 December 2023 today, finishing the year with strong client signings to its cloud

platform.

Stuart Dickinson, Vista Group’s Chief Executive, commented: “In 2023 we executed on our strategic priorities; the

transformation of Vista Group into a single business, Vista Cloud signings and onboarding, and accelerated margin

and SaaS revenue growth.

“With box office for 2023 up more than 30% on 2022, the confidence in the long-term success of the industry is one

of the key factors driving the uptake of Vista Cloud, with recent signings looking to Vista Group to help accelerate

their business performance with the best solutions in the industry.”

Financial overview

• EBITDA

1

of $13.3m (up 25% on FY22)

• Total revenue of $143.0m (up 6% on FY22), with Recurring Revenue

2

of $124.0m (up 10% on FY22) and SaaS

Revenue

2

of $45.9m (up 20% on FY22)

• ARR

3

of $126.3m (up 7% on December 2022)

• Operating cashflow of $9.0m including business transformation items (down 27% on FY22)

• Loss for the year of $13.6m (down 35% on FY22)

• Average monthly Cash Usage

4

in 2H23 of $0.6m, down from $1.2m in 1H23. On track to become Free Cash

Flow

4

positive during 4Q24.

Outlook

• 2024 revenue guidance of $152m – $157m, with Non-Recurring Revenue

2

of ~$18m

• Vista Group remains on target to achieve its medium-term aspirations of ARR

3

of $175m+ and EBITDA

1

margin

of 15%+ in each case by the end of 2025, and to be Free Cash Flow

4

positive in 4Q24.

Operational overview

• First multi-territory client live on Vista Cloud, United Cinema (Australia and New Zealand)

• Strong 2H23 signings to Vista Cloud, including Pathé (France, Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, 129 sites),

Major Cineplex (Thailand, 182 sites) and Vista Cloud’s digital solutions, including Cinepolis (Spain, 50 sites)

• Expanding existing customer contracts, Vue (Germany and Denmark)

• Completion of the business transformation process, supporting Vista Group’s vision and strategy, increasing

role clarity for our people, and delivering over $10.0m of annualised cost savings.

Industry overview

• 2023 box office of US$34b, up ~30% on 2022

5


• Domestic box office of US$9b, up more than 20% on 2022

5


• Innovative and diverse content in 2H23, including the ‘Barbenheimer’ phenomenon (both original content)

and Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour.

Vista Group’s reported revenue of $143.0m was up 6% on 2022, with Recurring Revenue

2

up 10% and SaaS

Revenue

2

up 20%. EBITDA

1

of $13.3m was up 25% on 2022.

2 VISTA GROUP INTERNATIONAL LTD, SHED 12, CITY WORKS DEPOT, 90 WELLESLEY STREET WEST, AUCKLAND 1010, NZ
Vista Cinema, Vista Group’s largest business, reported revenue up 4% to $97.7m on 2022. Recurring Revenue

2

was

up 10% and SaaS Revenue

2

was up 42%. EBITDA

1

of $20.6m was up 7 % on 2022. Vista Cinema’s global market share

6


of enterprise clients, excluding China and India, is 46% at 31 December 2023.

Client signings to Vista Cloud continue to expand, with Pathé, Major Cineplex and United Cinemas joining the

pipeline. Vista Group sees this as a strong market validation, with 15% of existing clients (by sites) now due to shift

their businesses to Vista Cloud capabilities by the end of 2024.

Everyman Cinemas in the United Kingdom is now live on Vista Cloud's Digital Enablement solution, and are due to

complete their journey to Cloud in the second quarter of 2024. The pilot sites of Cineplex in Canada are now live on

the Moviegoer Engagement capability with the roll out due to finish in the second quarter of 2024. The capital

investment plan continues to deliver improved client experience and efficiency of cloud ops management, with

more to come in 2024. With its focus on the independent market, Veezi is expanding its functionality and staying

ahead of its competition.

Movio revenue was down 3% at $19.3m against 2022, but up 13% adjusting for the Fox contract roll off. The roll out

of Movio Cinema EQ, the next generation AI enabled, data analytics and campaign management solution, has been

successful with transition plans for all clients complete by the end of 2023 and cost reduction plans to exit the

Classic version now under way. Clients who have migrated to EQ are already seeing successful campaigns that reach

more moviegoers and connect them with their ideal movies, saving cinema circuits time on their marketing and

driving additional revenue growth opportunities through AI.

Box office reporting software, Numero, and film distribution software, Maccs, reported combined revenue up 22%

on 2022, primarily driven by the continued geographic expansion of the Numero platform. Numero and Maccs,

which form the key elements of Vista Group’s Film segment going forward, continue to improve their EBITDA

1


performance.

Revenue from creative studio Powster was up 15% on the previous year, driven by strong recurring

showtimes revenue, up 25%, based on the increased range of movies released to the market. Creative

revenue was down 10% on 2022 as Powster is one of the few Vista Group brands that was directly

impacted by the writers and actors strikes.

Flicks, the cinema and streaming discovery app, reported revenue up 28% for the full year driven by good

traffic and advertising growth across its two key markets, Australia and New Zealand, with a good

supporting role from early growth in the United Kingdom.


1 EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure which is defined as earnings before net finance costs, income tax, depreciation, amortisation, “other gains

and losses” (see section 2.3 of the 2023 Annual Report) and share of equity accounted results from associates.

2 Recurring Revenue, SaaS Revenue and Non-R ecurring Revenue are defined in section 2.1 of the 2023 Annual Report.

3

ARR is Annualised Recurring Rev

enue, calculated as trailing 3 month Recurring Revenue

2

multiplied by four.

4 F

ree Cash Flow and Cash Usage are non-GAAP measures and are calculated using the net movement in cash held, less cash applied to

business acquisitions / earn-outs, and less cash used to settle exceptional items included within “other gains and losses” (see section 2.3 of

the 2023 Annual Report).

5 Source: Gower Street Analytics

6 Management’s estimate of Vista Cinema percentage of the world market for Cinema Exhibition Companies with 20+ screens, excluding China

and India.

ENDS

For further information please contact:


3 VISTA GROUP INTERNATIONAL LTD, SHED 12, CITY WORKS DEPOT, 90 WELLESLEY STREET WEST, AUCKLAND 1010, NZ


Media Contact:

Holly Fraser

Communications Specialist

Holly.Fraser@vista.co


021 0855 3124



About Vista Group

Vista Group International Ltd (Vista Group) is a public company, founded in New Zealand in 1996 and listed on both

the New Zealand and Australian stock exchanges in 2014 (NZX & ASX: VGL). Vista Group is a global leader in

providing tech solutions to the international film industry. With brands including Vista, Veezi, Movio, Numero,

Maccs, Flicks and Powster, Vista Group’s expertise covers cinema management software; loyalty, moviegoer

engagement and marketing; film distribution software; box office reporting; creative studio solutions; and the Flicks

movie, cinema and streaming website and app.

---

VISTA GROUP INTERNATIONAL LTD, SHED 12, CITY WORKS DEPOT, 90 WELLESLEY STREET WEST, AUCKLAND 1010, NZ
Vista Group International Limited

Results Announcement



Results for announcement to the market

Name of issuer Vista Group International Limited (NZX & ASX: VGL)

Reporting Period 12 months to 31 December 2023

Previous Reporting Period 12 months to 31 December 2022

Currency New Zealand Dollars

Amount (000s) Percentage change

Revenue from continuing

operations

$143,000 5.8%

Total Revenue $143,000 5.8%

Net profit/(loss) from

continuing operations

($13,600) 34.9%

Total net profit/(loss) ($13,600) 34.9%

Final Dividend

Amount per Quoted Equity

Security

No final dividend will be paid

Imputed amount per Quoted

Equity Security

Not applicable

Record Date Not applicable

Dividend Payment Date Not applicable

Current period Prior comparable period

Net tangible assets per

Quoted Equity Security

$0.00550281 $0.08662386

A brief explanation of any of

the figures above necessary

to enable the figures to be

understood

This announcement should be read in conjunction with the 2023

Annual Report that accompanies this announcement.

Authority for this announcement

Name of person authorised

to make this announcement

Matt Cawte – Chief Financial Officer

Contact person for this

announcement

Matt Cawte – Chief Financial Officer

Contact phone number 09 984 4570

Contact email address matt.cawte@vista.co

Date of release through MAP 28 February 2024


Audited financial statements accompany this announcement.

---

VISTA GROUP INTERNATIONAL LTD, SHED 12, CITY WORKS DEPOT, 90 WELLESLEY STREET WEST, AUCKLAND 1010, NZ
28 F

ebruary 2024

Company Announcement Office

Exchange Centre

Level 6, 20 Bridge Street

Sydney, NSW 2000

Australia

To

whom it may concern,

Vi

sta Group International Limited (ASX & NZX:VGL) – ASX Listing Rule 1.15.3

Thi

s letter is to confirm that for the purposes of ASX Listing Rule 1.15.3, Vista Group

International Limited (ASX & NZX:VGL) has complied with, and continues to comply with, the

NZX Listing Rules.

Yo

urs faithfully,

Kelvin Preston

General Counsel & Company Secretary

Vista Group International Limited

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.