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Huntly Firming Options

Operational Update12 May 2024GNEUtilities

MAY 2024
1

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Genesis Energy Limited

May 2024

Huntly Firming

Options

MAY 2024
2

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Executive Summary

New Zealand is world

class in the level of its

renewable generation.

However, wherever you

live or whichever retailer

customers buy their

power from, coal or gas

is still needed to ensure

security of supply at

certain times.

This paper presents Genesis’ new Huntly

Firming Options derivative product (HFO).

The HFO provides eligible counterparties

with greater call profile flexibility to help

hedge price risk, tailored to the specific

shape of their portfolios. The HFO differs

from the previous iterations of swaptions

and market security options (MSOs) in that

this product can also help mitigate against

peak supply risks and shorter duration

constraints. The HFO is designed so that

generation capacity (backed by a pre-

committed fuel supply) may be notionally

called upon during periods of both capacity

(winter peak related) and energy (dry year

and disruption related) scarcity over the

next two calendar years.

Genesis has developed the HFO utilising the

flexibility of its Rankine units at Huntly partly

in response to the increasing winter capacity

issues the system has experienced in recent

years. Transpower expects that meeting

winter peak demand is likely to be

challenging through 2025 at least.

While the HFO is backed by coal as the fuel

source, we are working hard on biomass as

an alternative fuel for our Rankine units

(learn more about biomass here). We are

confident a sustainable and financially viable

local supply chain is possible and that

biomass may replace coal as the fuel source

in future iterations of this product.

The HFO is designed to help manage

portfolio risk, and in doing so contribute to

overall system security. Genesis will run an

option capacity allocation process to allow

the market to indicate the value that the

Rankines provide to the market. If Genesis

determines that the allocation process is

successful, this will set the annual premium

to be paid per MW of capacity by those

eligible market participants who receive an

allocation. Similar to the electricity spot

market, the marginal successful bid price will

set the annual premium for all. This will

provide transparency on the market’s

collective valuation of firming and system

security. The HFO presents an opportunity

for the sector to demonstrate it is up to the

challenge of delivering reliable supply,

without the need for changes to regulations

or market settings. Further details on the

allocation process are in this document.

Genesis has researched public views on the

use of thermal fuels to generate electricity

when renewable sources are insufficient.

The findings from 2024 show 75% of 1,000

people surveyed either strongly support or

somewhat support Huntly Power Station

providing back-up generation with coal or

gas. And 61% support some generation by

coal/gas to ensure stable pricing and

security of supply, the highest support yet

(up from 57% in 23 and 51% in ‘22).

Late last year when announcing our new

strategy, Gen35, we indicated we would

develop new products to give market

participants the opportunity to manage their

supply risks. This is the first product and

gives generators, retailers and major energy

users the option to notionally secure backup

electricity supply from the Rankine units at

Huntly Power Station with a stable and

transparent pricing mechanism.

Tracey Hickman

Chief Wholesale Officer

MAY 2024
3

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

The 1,200 MW Huntly Power Station was

built to provide back-up supply to New

Zealand’s highly renewable electricity

generation. Back-up generation steps in

when the renewable system is unable to

deliver, providing the market security of

supply and price stability. That role is

becoming more important by the day.

Huntly is arguably the best located station

in the country. It is close to the largest and

fastest growing demand centres, has

connection points to the grid, gas lines and

access to a skilled local workforce. Huntly

Power Station’s location also provides

significant North Island energy security in

the event of transmission outages, planned

and unplanned, that disconnect the North

Island from the South Island.

The station has five thermal generating

units including three 250 MW Rankine

units, a 403 MW combined cycle gas

turbine and a 50.8 MW open cycle gas

turbine. The dual-fuel Rankines have had

four yearly maintenance and recertification

outages over their life to date.

An independent engineering review

concluded at least two of the Rankine units

can run to 2040 with continued investment.

The Rankines are currently the only plant

in New Zealand capable of delivering long

duration generation, with significant energy

storage and access to international energy

markets. The Rankines are the only plant in

the country that can provide sustained

cover for days, weeks and longer where

additional supply can be provided to New

Zealand as needed, such as during peak

winter demand and dry years.

Delivering for third

parties

Since 2014, Huntly Power Station has

delivered total generation of 38,769 GWh,

enough to power more than one million

homes for five years. Over the same 10-year

period, the Rankines have generated 14,046

GWh. Of that volume, around 57%, 8,023

GWh, has been supplied to third parties -

enough to power more than 224,600 homes

for five years, nearly equivalent to the

combined households in Dunedin,

Wellington City, Hamilton and Tauranga.

Huntly Power Station:

Providing security of supply

Transpower has noted concerns for security

of supply over the medium term, which is

expected to be challenging from a peak,

and potentially an energy, perspective.

A combination of factors contribute to

security of supply concerns, including

on-going demand growth, uncertainty

around renewables during peak demand

periods, the availability of firming

generation due to outages, and insufficient

fast-start peaking capacity or dispatchable

demand response in the system.

The Electricity Authority has also raised

concerns that the winter of 2025 could pose

more challenges than either last year or this

year. This is partially due to the planned

retirement of the ageing gas-fired Taranaki

Combined Cycle Power Station.

GWh

Rankine Generation

2,000

3,000

2,500

1,500

1,000

500

0

20142015

3rd Party Customer Supply

Genesis Customer Supply

201620172018201920202021202220232024

MAY 2024
4

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

The Gen35 strategy:

An overview

Under our Gen35 strategy, between now

and 2035, Genesis is committed to playing

a unique and vital role in the energy

transition of our customers, company and

country. This will include helping customers

electrify their lives, investing $1.1 billion in

new renewable generation, and setting

a clear future for Huntly Power Station as

part of the Huntly Portfolio, New Zealand’s

grid scale peaking and firming facility for

new renewable generation that will be

developed over coming decades. This will

transition Genesis to 95% renewable

generation by 2035. To reach the legislated

net zero target by 2050, New Zealand

needs to achieve 60% electrification using

95% renewable electricity, and it needs to

be reliable 100% of the time.

As a starting point for the Huntly Portfolio,

this means the staged installation of up to

400 MW of battery storage and continuing

the work to replace coal with biomass as

a fuel for the Rankine units.

We will activate Gen35 across three

horizons: Horizon 1 (FY24) Future Fit;

Horizon 2 (FY25-28) Accelerating our

Transition; and Horizon 3 (FY29 and

beyond) Future State. Horizon 1 focuses on

the things we can do to impact earnings

and shareholder value right now; Horizon 2

will focus on things we need to do to lift

growth and build shareholder value in a

lower carbon future; and Horizon 3 will see

us create optionality to maximise the

opportunity of our future state.

MAY 2024
5

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Biomass update

The combustion trial last year demonstrated

it is technically feasible for black pellets to

be a drop-in replacement for coal.

We are now detailing the activities required

to support the longer-term availability of

the Rankine units using biomass, including

a work schedule and an investment plan.

We are making good progress in assessing

the viability of establishing a sustainable

and financially viable local biomass supply

chain. We are in advanced discussions with

a variety of potential suppliers who offer a

range of volumes from different locations.

Typical lead times for a large biomass

production facility is 24 months; however,

we are hopeful that a smaller scale option

might be available before the end of 2024.

If this eventuates we will conduct a further

combustion trial with domestically

produced fuel. We will then work on further

configuration of our plant to develop our

understanding of how we best scale up the

supply chain solution(s). Genesis expects

that coal will remain the fuel of last resort

until a storable biofuel replacement

becomes commercially viable at scale.

The Huntly Portfolio

Historically, firming timeframes required by

the grid have been for days, weeks, and

months which were filled by hydro and

thermal. New renewables will

predominantly come from solar and wind

and their firming requirements will skew

toward minutes, hours, days, and weeks.

This will make prices more dynamic, with

both micro and macro scarcity periods

across all timeframes.

60% electrification is the sector and the

country’s impact zone for net zero 2050.

Solar and wind will contribute significantly

but they can’t do it securely without some

thermal firming and peaking. Every home,

business, and consumer in New Zealand

will benefit from that.

The sector estimates it will need around

3,100 MW of additional supply and

demand-side firming this decade alone,

with another 2,500 MW required in the

2030s. Firming will become a greater

portion of the final price customers pay in a

high renewables grid over coming decades.

Huntly Power Station provides more

reliability now than any other station in the

country. Subject to appropriate commercial

support from the market, we will invest to

increase this over coming years to 1,400

MW and more, offering new asset-backed

firming products for solar, wind and hydro

operators, across hours, weeks and months.

As part of this we will seek to add up to 400

MW of battery storage in a staged manner

with financial close on the first 100 MW

expected in coming months. Learn more

about the Huntly Portfolio here.

An independent life

assessment of the

Rankines in 2021

determined that the

current operational

performance can be

maintained to 2030

and could be extended

out to 2040.

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED MAY 2024
The Rankines can run on gas and coal, but

in the New Zealand context coal is the most

reliable fuel for providing certainty in times

of shortage or in acute peaks. International

coal prices were already rising steeply for

more than a year before the war in Ukraine

started in February 2022, due largely to

increasing Chinese demand. The

benchmark Indonesian coal price averaged

USD58 per tonne in calendar 2020 and rose

to a peak of USD331 in October 2022 as a

result of increased coal demand and

reduced exports of Russian natural gas to

Europe. As of February 2024, the

benchmark price has reduced to USD125

per tonne mainly due to natural gas prices

returning to 2020 levels on the back of

alternate sources of supply coming to

market. The movement of the international

coal price from here is uncertain and could

be impacted by Russian sanctions, the

slowdown of the Chinese economy,

domestic coal consumption in Indonesia,

and a myriad of other factors.

The simple and approximate formula for

converting the cost of carbon to electricity

pricing is each additional $1 per unit of

carbon adds $1 per MWh of electricity from

a Rankine unit generating on coal.

Genesis cannot be expected to subsidise

the market with back-up generation and the

products on offer will reflect the actual

price of the fuel when physical generation

is notionally called. The flow on effects of

the ‘new normal’ in international fuel and

energy markets will flow through to the

cost of ensuring security of supply for

New Zealand.

The HFOs

Genesis is presenting options on capacity

provided by the Rankine units at Huntly

backed by a reliable storable fuel source.

In return for an annual premium (which

helps cover the ongoing maintenance of the

Rankines), the buyers will have the option

to call on the generation (notionally) as and

when they need and in a shape tailored by

them. In this way buyers will be able to

manage risk in a way that is not currently

possible with other products available in

the hedge market.

At the time of exercising the option, buyers

can tailor the generation profile shape to

meet the risk profile on their requirements.

This is achieved by combining the available

call profiles (short and long duration

baseload, peak, and super peak) and by

adjusting the trading periods to which those

profiles apply (eg, under the peak profile

swap, a 15 hour generation period can

commence at any selected trading period,

provided the generation period starts and

finishes within the same day and starts at

the same time in each day during the term).

Exercising the option must be notified on

the business day prior to the day of the call.

Volatile international prices and

stockpile management

It is not anticipated that buyers would use

HFOs to cover their full generation

requirements. The flexibility to call on the

HFO based on a precise unhedged portion

of demand should lead to better trilemma

outcomes:

1. Sustainability: The HFO allows the buyer

to balance their variable requirements

during the specific times when coal

generation is notionally needed. This

balancing optimisation reduces the total

amount of coal notionally used to only

what is needed to balance consumption

at the margin.

2. Affordable: The typical volume of

hedging noise between firm hedges and

variable consumption is reduced by the

flexibility of combining and adjusting

multiple calls at once, reducing the cost

of risk that typically remains unhedged

using standard hedging instruments.

3. Reliability: Security of supply is more

assured than would otherwise be the

case as the product aids in making unit

commitment decisions.

In a similar process to Genesis’ existing

MSO product and reflecting the real life

supply chain, buyers will need to notionally

pre-order coal before any generation calls

can be commenced.

6

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED MAY 2024
The process for entering

into an HFO

The mechanism for participating in the offer

is a two-stage process. In stage 1 interested

eligible market participants will provide

expressions of interest. This stage will be

followed by a screening process to allow

Genesis to engage only with interested and

eligible parties on the subsequent steps.

Screened parties will then have the

opportunity to assess the detailed

mechanics of the HFOs and the terms

underpinning them. Screened parties will

then be invited to apply for an HFO

allocation by submitting binding bids in

stage two.

If Genesis determines that the allocation

process is successful (including taking into

account the bid prices and volumes,

Genesis’ cost recovery assessment as

described below and counterparty credit

assessments), the lowest successful bid in

this application stage will set the price for

all applicants that receive an allocation.

Genesis will allocate the total volume of

offered capacity in its absolute discretion.

As part of its decision-making process,

Genesis will assess each applicant’s

creditworthiness in the context of its

application and the HFO. Subject to any

adjustments made following these credit

assessments (and without limiting Genesis’

overall discretion), as a general guideline,

Genesis intends to allocate the total volume

of offered capacity to applicants in order of

rank, starting with the highest bids first.

While Genesis expects to prioritise the bid

allocation process, Genesis is not restricted

from entering into an HFO on a bilateral

basis outside the process described above

on any terms it sees fit, which may reduce

the volume of capacity offered under the

above process.

Volume allocation and

cost recovery assessment

Genesis maintains discretion over the total

volume to allocate to successful applicants

in order to maximise cost recovery and

therefore maximise unit reliability and life

expectancy of the Rankine fleet.

Genesis has undergone an in-depth review

to compare the costs associated with

maintaining and running a Rankine fleet to

solely serve our business vs the projected

requirements of offering HFOs to the

broader market.

This difference is the basis for Genesis’ cost

recovery assessment. This does not

translate to a set premium per MW of

capacity, but is the product of the total

capacity sold and the premium achieved

per MW. This will allow Genesis to accept a

lower priced clearing bid should the volume

be sufficient, and vice versa.

Timing

The target date for the contracts to be

executed is June 2024 with generation

options covering calendar 2025 and 2026.

The product

The product provides the opportunity to

eligible market participants to manage

some of their portfolio risk through owning

options on Huntly Power Station’s Rankine

generation units and the fuel required to

meet their contracted requirements (on a

notional basis).

Similar to the existing MSO product, the

updated version will seek to notionally

replicate the process Genesis undertakes to

purchase, ship, process, and combust fuel

to deliver electricity to the grid. Energy

commitments will still need to be made

prior to generation calls becoming

available.

The key difference in the HFO is that the

buyers will now have significantly greater

flexibility in how they call to notionally

utilise the Rankine capacity to generate in

different profiles, allowing the HFO to be a

more effective hedge for both energy and

capacity scarcity, and bespoke shaping

requirements.

The HFOs allow four different swap

profiles, each with its own implications for

cost and risk. The profiles can be

nominated in any combination on a day by

day basis by the HFO buyer, provided the

buyer’s maximum option capacity will not

be exceeded in any trading period. The

swap profiles can be combined to create

residential shaped generation, timing of

peak periods can be adjusted to suit

individual books or the variability of

different days of the week or months of the

year, and baseload running can be made

more efficient by calling for longer

durations.

The four call profiles are:

Baseload long duration (00:00 to 23:59 ≥

5 days duration)

Baseload short duration (00:00 to 23:59

≤ 4 days duration)

Peak (any 15 hour block during a day)

Superpeak (any two non-contiguous 3.5

hour blocks during a day)

Introducing the option to run Rankines

for very short durations introduces fuel

inefficiency that was not a part of the

existing MSO product. To this end we have

introduced the concept of an “Efficiency

Modifier” which varies the fuel

consumption required depending on the

call profile. This increased fuel consumption

is a real-world impact of starting and

stopping units which results in higher fuel

costs per MWh of generation and will be

reflected through an adjusted strike price

for each option exercise based on the

modifier of the profile nominated.

7

MAY 2024
8

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Term Sheet

Huntly Firming Option Term Sheet

This term sheet (Term Sheet) sets out the indicative key terms and conditions of a Huntly Firming Option confirmation (Confirmation)

between Genesis Energy Limited (floating price payer) (Genesis) and the buyer / fixed price payer (buyer). This Term Sheet is not legally

binding and is not an offer capable of acceptance. No legal obligation arises in relation to the subject matter contained herein. This Term

Sheet is only available to persons who are “wholesale investors” as that term is defined in clauses 3(2)(a), (c) and (d) of Schedule 1 to the

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. This Term Sheet may only be published, delivered or distributed in or from any country or jurisdiction

under circumstances which will result in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. Genesis has not and will not take any action

which would permit possession or distribution of this Term Sheet or any other related material in any country or jurisdiction where action for

that purpose is required.

The final terms and conditions will be contained in the Confirmation prepared by Genesis.

Option and Transaction terms

Confirmation Term1 January 2025 to 31 December 2026.

Maximum Option Capacity The relevant number of MWs to be agreed between Genesis and the buyer.

PremiumThe annual Premium will be determined by Genesis following engagement with potential buyers. For

each buyer, the annual Premium will be calculated as a fixed amount multiplied by the relevant number

of MWs in that buyer’s Maximum Option Capacity (and subject to CPI adjustment in relation to the

second year of the Confirmation Term).

The annual Premium will be payable on 20 January of each calendar year during the Confirmation Term,

commencing 20 January 2025.

The Confirmation includes a Premium rebate mechanism in the event that a Generation Suspension

Event (excluding due to river heating) or a Startup Suspension Event occurs.

Exercise PeriodAny day during the Confirmation Term.

Grid Reference Point

for the Floating Price

HLY2201.

Transaction ProfilesLong Duration Baseload Transaction: Term of 5+ days and a baseload swap profile.

Short Duration Baseload Transaction: Term of ≤ 4 days and a baseload swap profile.

Peak Period Transaction: Term of 1+ days and a single Generation Period (equal to 30 Calculation

Periods) in each day during the term, as selected by the buyer.

Super Peak Period Transaction: Term of 1+ days and two non-contiguous Generation Periods (each

equal to seven Calculation Periods) in each day during the term, as selected by the buyer.

Each Transaction will commence at 00:00:00 on the Effective Date and end at 23:59:59 on the

Termination Date (each as specified in the Notice of Exercise, which must comply with the relevant

term profile above).

Multiple Transactions are permitted at the same time, provided the Maximum Option Capacity will not

be exceeded in any Calculation Period.

MAY 2024
9

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Fixed Price

Fixed PriceIn respect of each Transaction, the Fixed Price per MWh is the product of (a) the Weighted Average

Price and (b) the relevant Efficiency Modifier.

Weighted Average PriceIn summary, the Weighed Average Price means, in respect of a Transaction, an amount determined on

the date on which the Notice of Exercise is delivered in accordance with the following formula:

∑(Commitment Amount x Coal Price) – ∑(Exercised Amount x Fixed Price / Efficiency Modifier)

∑(Commitment Amount)- ∑(Exercised Amount)

The Confirmation includes adjustments to the above formula to address the circumstances in which a

Transaction is knocked out or amended as a result of a Startup Suspension Event or a Generation

Suspension Event.

Efficiency ModifierLong Duration Baseload Transaction: 0.54.

Short Duration Baseload Transaction: 0.60.

Peak Period Transaction: 0.65.

Super Peak Period Transaction: 0.85.

Commitment Amounts

Commitment AmountsIn order to exercise the Option, the buyer must have an available number of MT (defined below as the

Total Net Available Amount) to support the relevant Transactions. For this purpose, the buyer must

deliver one of more Notice of Commitments to Genesis. Each Notice of Commitment must specify the

number of MT (which must be in multiples of 100 MT) subject to that Notice of Commitment (the

specified number of MT being the Commitment Amount).

The buyer may only give a Notice of Commitment if the Option will remain capable of being exercised

in one or more Transactions on terms (which comply with the Confirmation) that will reduce the Total

Net Available Amount to zero by the end of the Exercise Period.

Availability Date of each

Commitment Amount

A Commitment Amount will become available (the Availability Date) and therefore added to the

buyer’s Total Net Available Amount at 00:00:00 on the date that is 90 days after the date on which the

Notice of Commitment is delivered (the Availability Date is subject to adjustment under the

Confirmation if a Coal Suspension Event occurs).

Coal PriceIn summary, in respect of a Commitment Amount, the Coal Price is an amount in $/MT, as determined

in accordance with the following formula:

((Coal Futures Price x 0.72) / NZD-USD FX Rate) + (Carbon Price / 0.54) + Fixed Fee

Where:

(a) “Coal Futures Price” means the daily settlement price of the globalCOAL Newcastle Coal Futures

t+1-month contract, stated in U.S. dollars.

(b) “NZD-USD FX Rate” means the daily settlement price for the New Zealand Dollar CME quarterly

future contract (the contract period of which includes the same calendar month as the Coal

Futures Price).

(c) “Carbon Price” means the daily closing price for a unit (as defined in the Climate Change

Response Act 2002).

(d) “Fixed Fee” means an amount equal to $145.29/MT (subject to annual CPI adjustment).

Genesis will determine the Coal Price on the business day on which the buyer delivers the Notice of

Commitment (this date is subject to adjustment under the Confirmation if a Coal Suspension Event

occurs).

Term Sheet (continued)

Huntly Firming Option Term Sheet (continued)

MAY 2024
10

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Exercising the Option

Conditions to exerciseIn order to exercise the Option, the buyer must deliver a Notice of Exercise.

The buyer may only give a Notice of Exercise if, in respect of the proposed Transaction (and taking into

account any other Transaction that will also be in effect in any Calculation Period during the proposed

term):

(a) the proposed Exercised Amount will not exceed the Total Net Available Amount (as determined

immediately before that proposed Exercised Amount is deducted from the Total Net Available

Amount on the date the Notice of Exercise is delivered); and

(b) the Maximum Option Capacity will not be exceeded in any Calculation Period during the

proposed Term as a result of the proposed Transaction.

The buyer must deliver a Notice of Exercise:

(a) if the Effective Date falls immediately after a business day, before 10:00 on the business day

immediately before the Effective Date; or

(b) if the Effective Date falls immediately after a non-business day, before 14:00 on the first business

day before the Effective Date.

Total Net Available AmountIn summary, the Total Available Net Amount means, at any time, the number of MT determined in

accordance with the following formula:

A – B

Where:

“A

” = the aggregate of each Commitment Amount in respect of which the Availability Date has

occurred; and

“B

” = the aggregate of each Exercised Amount.

For the purposes of determining the Total Net Available Amount, the Exercised Amount in respect of a

Transaction will be deducted in full on the date on which the Notice of Exercise is delivered.

The Confirmation includes adjustments to the above definition to cater for circumstances in which a

Transaction has been knocked out or amended as a result of a Startup Suspension Event or a

Generation Suspension Event.

Exercised AmountIn summary, in respect of a Transaction, the Exercised Amount is the number of MT determined in

accordance with the following formula:

A x B

Where:

“A

” = the sum of the Notional Quantity (MWh) per Calculation Period during the term of the

Transaction; and

“B

” = the relevant Efficiency Modifier.

Automatic ExerciseThe Total Net Available Amount (if any) not previously exercised will be deemed to be automatically

exercised as a baseload electricity swap with effect from the day on which the Option must be

exercised in order to reduce the Total Net Available Amount to zero as at the end of the Exercise Period,

with a baseload profile that ensures that the Maximum Option Capacity will not be exceeded in any

Calculation Period during the term (and applying an Efficiency Modifier of 0.54 to determine the

Exercised Amount and the Fixed Price).

Coal Suspension Event

Coal Suspension EventIn summary, Coal Suspension Event means any event, or series of events, beyond Genesis’ reasonable

control, resulting in a material delay or interruption of coal logistics which limits Genesis’ ability to

purchase a qualifying specification of coal from its existing sources of supply (Coal Purchase

Suspension Event) or to deliver coal purchases to the Huntly Power Station in a timely fashion for

whatever reason.

Term Sheet (continued)

Huntly Firming Option Term Sheet (continued)

MAY 2024
11

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Coal Suspension Event

adjustments

In summary, if a Coal Suspension Event applies:

(a) the Availability Date of any Commitment Amount (in respect of which the Availability Date is yet

to occur) will be deferred by the number of days equal to the suspension period (unless the buyer

elects to cancel the pending Commitment Amount); and

(b) where it is a Coal Purchase Suspension Event, the buyer may not deliver a further Notice of

Commitment during the suspension period.

Startup Suspension Event

Startup Suspension EventIn summary, Startup Suspension Event means any event, or series of events, beyond Genesis’

reasonable control (and taking into account the age and condition of the Huntly Power Station),

resulting in:

(a) any partial or entire failure or interruption of supply of natural gas; or

(b) the unavailability of auxiliary steam from an auxiliary boiler or an existing operating Rankine Unit

(that has not otherwise been reserved by Genesis for the purpose of commencing generation at

Unit 5 of Huntly Power Station),

to any available Rankine Unit that is required to commence generation (in connection with a Short

Duration Baseload Transaction or a Non-Baseload Transaction), which causes or results in Genesis being

unable to commence generation at the relevant time from the selected Rankine Unit.

A Startup Suspension Event may only apply in relation to Short Duration Baseload Transaction or a

Non-Baseload Transaction. Genesis must give the relevant suspension notice:

(a) in the case of a Short Duration Baseload Transaction, before the start of that Short Duration

Baseload Transaction; and

(b) in the case of a Non-Baseload Transaction, before the start of a Generation Period in order for the

Startup Suspension Event to apply to that Generation Period

Startup Suspension Event

adjustments

In summary, if a Startup Suspension Event applies, the relevant Short Duration Baseload Transaction or

Non-Baseload Transaction will be knocked out during the suspension period.

Generation Suspension Event

Generation Suspension

Event

In summary, Generation Suspension Event means any event, or series of events, beyond Genesis’

reasonable control (and taking into account the age and condition of the Huntly Power Station),

resulting in the reduction of coal-fired generation capability from, or the onsite deliverability of coal to,

any Rankine Unit (other than a planned outage or decommissioning of a Rankine Unit), which causes the

amount of electricity that Genesis is able to generate to be reduced by:

(d) between 25 MWh and 50 MWh (inclusive) in any trading period (Generation Suspension Event 1);

or

(e) more than 50 MWh in any trading period (Generation Suspension Event 2).

Generation Suspension

Event 1 adjustments

In summary, if a Generation Suspension Event 1 applies:

(a) the Maximum Option Capacity during the suspension period will be reduced by 50%; and

(b) if the Maximum Option Capacity will be exceeded in any Calculation Period (an affected

Calculation Period) as a result of the above reduction, in relation to each Transaction, the MW/

MWh per affected Calculation Period of the Transaction will be reduced during the suspension

period on a pro rata basis so that the reduced Maximum Option Capacity is not exceeded.

The affected volume will be reinstated to form part of the Total Net Available Amount once the

Generation Suspension Event 1 ceases.

Term Sheet (continued)

Huntly Firming Option Term Sheet (continued)

MAY 2024
12

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Generation Suspension

Event 2 adjustments

In summary, if a Generation Suspension Event 2 applies:

(a) the Maximum Option Capacity during the suspension period will be reduced to zero; and

(b) in relation to each Transaction, the Notional Quantity (MWh) per Calculation Period during the

suspension period will be reduced to zero.

The buyer will have the option to extend the term of an affected Transaction or reinstate the affected

volume to form part of the Total Net Available Amount once the Generation Suspension Event 2 ceases.

Other definitions

Calculation PeriodA half hour (commencing on the hour or at 30 minutes past the hour) during the term of a Transaction.

Generation PeriodIn respect of a Peak Period Transaction, a period equal to 30 contiguous Calculation Periods. A Peak

Period Transaction has a single Generation Period in each day during the term.

In respect of a Super Peak Period Transaction, a period equal to seven contiguous Calculation Periods.

A Super Peak Period Transaction has two non-contiguous Generation Periods in each day during the

term.

Each selected Generation Period:

(a) must commence at the same time (being on an hour or 30 minutes past an hour) in each day

during the Term; and

(b) must commence and end within a single day.

MTA metric tonne.

Non-Baseload TransactionA Peak Period Transaction or a Super Peak Period Transaction.

Rankine UnitsThe 250MW gas/coal units at Huntly Power Station.

Term Sheet (continued)

Huntly Firming Option Term Sheet (continued)

MAY 2024
13

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Genesis Energy

Expression of Interest (EOI)

Huntly Firming Options

Genesis Energy is requesting Expressions of Interest for Capacity under a Huntly Firming Option (HFO) on terms summarised in the

attached term sheet (Term Sheet).

Each interested party is required to:

• sign and return the Expression of Interest Information Protocol (attached); and

• provide a response to the following question

Please indicate what Capacity of HFO you would be interested in purchasing if a successful bid application process was to result in a

clearing price within the ranges below.

We will consider each range as a standalone response, volumes will not be cumulative across ranges.

Clearing Price Range ($/MW)90-110k111-130k131-150k> 151k

Capacity (MW)

(together, the Proposal) and submit the Proposal to Genesis Energy by 5.00pm Wednesday 22nd May 2024 (Closing Time), or such

later time as Genesis Energy may specify by notice in writing to the recipients of this letter.

Proposals may be submitted by registered mail or email to the addresses outlined below:

Address: The Genesis Energy Building

155 Fanshawe Street

Auckland 1010, New Zealand

Name: Scott Foster

General Manager Trading

Email: hfo@genesisenergy.co.nz

By submitting a Proposal to Genesis Energy, each interested party acknowledges and agrees that Genesis Energy may, in its sole

discretion:

• accept any Proposal even though it may vary from the terms set out in this letter

• reject any or all Proposals

• discontinue or vary the process at any time for any reason, whether prior to or following the Closing Time

• waive any irregularities or informalities in the process or a Proposal

• deal with or enter into negotiations with one interested party without notifying the others

Genesis Energy agrees that it will not use the documentation and other information received by Genesis Energy from interested

parties in response to this EOI for any purpose other than for evaluating Proposals and shall not disclose the same to any other

interested party or other person, except to the extent (a) required by law, (b) necessary to satisfy the requirements of any stock

exchange, (c) necessary in relation to any dispute or proceedings in connection with this EOI, (d) that such documentation or other

information is made available to Genesis Energy’s advisers on a confidential basis or (e) as otherwise specified in this EOI.

CONDITIONS:

Any contract resulting from this EOI will be governed by the provisions of an ISDA Master Agreement with an appropriate Schedule

between Genesis Energy and the counterparty.

Respondents not having current ISDA Master Agreements with Genesis Energy should be prepared to engage early in the EOI

process to expedite the necessary legal documentation.

Genesis Energy will share the response to a question raised by one interested party with all other interested parties where Genesis

Energy considers this is appropriate.

You may only submit a Proposal if you are a “wholesale investor” as that term is defined in clauses 3(2)(a), (c) and (d) of Schedule 1 to

the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 (FMCA) (or, if Genesis has previously agreed in writing with you, clause 3(2)(b) or 3(3)(a) of

Schedule 1 to the FMCA). No action has been taken by Genesis Energy or any other person to permit this EOI, the Term Sheet or any

related materials (together, the Materials) to be directly or indirectly offered, sold or delivered to any retail investor, or otherwise

under any regulated offer, in terms of the FMCA. In particular, no product disclosure statement or limited disclosure document under

the FMCA has been or will be prepared or lodged in New Zealand in relation to the Materials or the HFOs.

MAY 2024
14

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

GENERAL:

This letter does not constitute an offer, but merely an invitation to interested parties to express their interest in the HFOs.

The descriptions and details of the HFOs set out in the attached documentation are for information purposes only and Genesis

Energy does not give any warranty (express or implied) as to the accuracy, content, completeness, value or otherwise of such

descriptions or details. Each interested party acknowledges if it submits a Proposal in response to this EOI, that it does so in reliance

solely on its own judgment and not in reliance on any representations made by Genesis Energy.

By participating in the EOI process, each interested party acknowledges that Genesis Energy has reserved to itself certain rights and

discretions in this letter and agrees that Genesis Energy may at any time exercise any of these rights and discretions.

For the duration of the EOI, each interested party agrees to keep the EOI strictly confidential and not make any public statement to

any third party in relation to any aspect of the EOI, the EOI process or the acceptance or rejection of any Proposal, without Genesis

Energy’s prior written consent. Each interested party must not attempt to influence or provide any form of personal inducement,

reward or benefit to any representative of Genesis Energy in relation to the EOI.

Genesis Energy may rely on the information provided by an interested party (e.g. in correspondence). In submitting a Proposal and

communicating with Genesis Energy, each interested party represents and warrants to Genesis Energy that all information it provides

to Genesis Energy is true, accurate and complete and not misleading in any material respect.

Each interested party agrees that it shall not have any rights and further waives any rights it may have against Genesis Energy or any

other person arising from the exercise by Genesis Energy of its rights and discretions and agrees not to make any claim, bring any

action, or otherwise seek to recover from Genesis Energy, or any other person associated with Genesis Energy, any of the costs

incurred by that interested party in respect of its Proposal or involvement in the EOI process or any lost expectation of profits or other

benefits which that interested party may expect to accrue from any acceptance of its Proposal.

We look forward to receiving your Proposal.

Yours sincerely

Tracey Hickman

Chief Wholesale Officer

Genesis Energy Limited

Expression of Interest

(continued)

Huntly Firming Option (continued)

MAY 2024
15

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Information Protocol

Introduction

I. Genesis Energy Limited (Genesis) and Counterparty (together the parties) are proposing to discuss a potential Huntly Firming Option

arrangement for 2025 and 2026 (Proposal). Prior to entering into the HFO, Counterparty is required to share certain information with

Genesis to determine the annual premium and to determine Counterparty’s participation in the HFO (“Process”).

II. Genesis and Counterparty are mindful of their obligations under the Commerce Act 1986 (Commerce Act). The purpose of this

information protocol (Information Protocol) is to ensure that the parties comply with the Commerce Act when discussing or negotiating

the Process and/or the Proposal.

Information Protocol

1. The parties agree to comply with this Information Protocol when discussing, negotiating or corresponding in relation to the Process or

Proposal (collectively, the Communications) and when dealing with any commercially sensitive information of the other party gained as a

result of the Communications.

2. The parties agree the following matters outlined in (a) to (h) below, in relation to the Communications:

a. the Communications (and the fact of the Communications) will remain confidential;

b. the parties will only engage in the Communications to the extent necessary for evaluating and negotiating the Process and/or

Proposal (permitted topics of discussion include the volumes that the parties are seeking to secure, the price of the option(s) and

other key terms and conditions, such as necessary credit information);

c. the parties will involve in the Communications only those individuals strictly required for the purposes of evaluating and pursuing the

Process and/or Proposal (Specified Representatives). Each party must retain a list of Specified Representatives and share it with the

other party upon request;

d. each Specified Representative must agree to comply with the terms of this Information Protocol;

e. the Specified Representatives will not (unless such information is publicly available and is strictly necessary for the purposes of the

Process and/or the Proposal that it be discussed), discuss or share information in relation to:

i. either party’s current or future prices, production volumes or capacity;

ii. future generation strategy;

iii. the potential impact of proposed hedging contracts on market prices or generation decisions;

iv. expectations of future market (e.g. supply/demand) scenarios occurring;

v. negotiations or agreements with other counterparties;

vi. underlying costs, margins or margin expectations;

vii. matters relating to specific customers; or

viii. any other matters which would result in a reduction in competitive uncertainty as to the future actions of either party in the

market, without both parties first taking specific competition law advice in relation to such matters.

f. prior to any discussions in relation to the Process or Proposal, a high-level agenda will be circulated. The first item on the agenda will

be a reminder that the Communications are subject to this Information Protocol;

g. the parties will keep appropriate records of any Communications (including brief minutes or file notes). These will be headed

Confidential – subject to agreement and legal review;

h. if any Specified Representative is in doubt as to whether information should be exchanged or discussed, they must confirm with their

legal advisors beforehand.

3. Any information obtained from the other party as a result of the Communications shall not be construed as seeking to enter or entering

into, or giving effect to, a contract, arrangement or understanding between the parties, and must be:

a. used only for the purpose of evaluating and pursuing the Proposal;

b. shared only with Specified Representatives;

c. stored securely such that it is not accessible by individuals other than Specified Representatives; and

d. returned or destroyed should the Proposal not proceed or Counterparty is not successful in its application for an HFO.

MAY 2024
16

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Information Protocol (continued)

Information Protocol (continued)

By signing this Information Protocol, each party agrees to be bound by its terms.

Signed for and on behalf ofSigned for and on behalf of

Genesis Energy Limited(Counterparty)

By its duly authorised signatory:By its duly authorised signatory:

Name:Name:

Position:Position:

Date:Date:

---

MARKET RELEASE

Date: 13 May 2024


NZX: GNE / ASX: GNE

Huntly Firming Options


Genesis Energy has released a document outlining background information and an indicative term

sheet for Huntly Firming Options (HFOs). The Huntly Firming Options will only be available to certain

wholesale investors within the meaning of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.


Genesis Chief Executive, Malcolm Johns, said “Huntly is one of New Zealand’s key bench players when

it comes to energy security in a high renewables grid. As recent events have demonstrated, having a

thermal capacity that is commercially supported will be increasingly important to back-up intermittent

wind and solar generation. This is a market-wide challenge, and the HFOs provide an opportunity to

secure some of that solution as we all invest to build a high renewables grid”.


The Huntly Firming Options information document is attached.


ENDS



For investor relations enquiries, please contact:

Tim McSweeney

GM Investor Relations & Market Risk

M: 027 200 5548


For media enquiries, please contact:

Estelle Sarney

External Communications Manager

M: 027 269 6383



About Genesis

Genesis (NZX: GNE, ASX: GNE) is a diversified New Zealand energy company. Genesis sells electricity, reticulated

natural gas and LPG through its retail brands of Genesis and Frank and is one of New Zealand’s largest energy

retailers with more than 470,000 customers. The Company generates electricity from a diverse portfolio of

thermal and renewable generation assets located in different parts of the country. Genesis also has a 46%

interest in the Kupe Joint Venture, which owns the Kupe Oil and Gas Field offshore of Taranaki, New Zealand.

Genesis had revenue of $NZ2.4 billion during the 12 months ended 30 June 2023. More information can be

found at www.genesisenergy.co.nz

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.