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Black Pearl Group Limited - FY24 Annual Report

Annual Report26 June 2024BPGInformation Technology

MOMENTUM FOR TOMORROW
BLACK PEARL GROUP ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

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Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

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Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Welcome to Blackpearl Group’s Annual Report for the

Financial Year End 31 March 2024.

We have titled this report ‘Momentum for Tomorrow’.

While our growth numbers and key metrics are notable,

we consider our greatest success to be how we have

positioned ourselves to rapidly scale in FY25 and

beyond. Central to that growth is data and generative

AI - which BPG uses to help our customers find more

customers. With generative AI, the event horizon is so

close, and the possibilities feel infinite. When is the last

time humankind has been at the brink of something

that has felt so vast? The first thing that came to our

minds was the Space Race of the 1950s/1960s.

There isn’t an industry that will not be revolutionised by

this. With this new age comes boundless opportunities,

and Blackpearl Group has positioned itself to seize

these opportunities with cutting-edge technology and

a talented team. We empower businesses to turn data

into dollars, propelling them towards success in an

ever-evolving market landscape.

Join us on this journey as we showcase our

achievements, vision for the future, and readiness for

significant growth.

Ad Astra – to the stars

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Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Contents:

Contents

21

Corporate Governance Statement

06

Financial highlights

33

Additional Statutory Information

08

Year in review 2024 - Letters from the Chair and CEO

42

Consolidated Financial Statements

10

Who we are

11

How we create value

14

How we performed

16

Our Board

18

Our Leadership Team

Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Previously $1.4m in FY23
183% increase YoY

177% increase YoY

Subscription Revenue

$4.1m

As of 31 March 2024

Previously $2.7m in FY23

1 April 2023

As of 31 March 2024

Churn has increased 0.9ppt YOY

Previously 3.1% as of 31 March 2023

Revenue Churn

4.0%

Annual Recurring Revenue

$7.4m

For FY24

Previously 49% in FY23

Gross Profit Margin

71%

As of 31 March 2024

Up from 5% in FY23

Top 10 Customers % of Revenue

10%

As of 31 March 2024

359% increase YoY

Annual Recurring Revenue Per Employee

$230k

31 March 2024

Note:

• Comparative figures relate to FY23 unless otherwise stated

• ppt stands for percentage points

Financial

highlights

Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

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Financial highlights

9
Letter from

the CEO

Dear Shareholders,

Our Chairman, Tim Crown, typically ends our calls by signing off with his

ethos: “Raise revenue, cut costs, do it at scale.”

I’m proud of our FY24 results and key metrics; we have raised revenue and

been prudent with investment and operational expenditure. However, we

recognise that we have not yet reached the scale we aspire to achieve.

As such, we view our FY24 results as indicators that our business model

is on point and the market is eager for our services. It’s now time to

aggressively pursue scale.

One of my mantras is, “Luck is what happens when preparation meets

opportunity.” Blackpearl Group has invested over $25 million in creating

its proprietary data platform, Pearl Engine, supported by a component-

based code library. It ingests data and enables the rapid creation of new

features and products, leveraging various software components, design

assets, and data sets. This investment provides three key advantages:

cost efficiency, speed, and flexibility.

When we saw a market opportunity for an affordable prospect

identification platform, we were able to immediately capitalize on it.

Pearl Diver, the service we created to fill this gap in the market, was able

to accumulate almost $5 million in annual recurring revenue in 13 months

from its inception.

We will continue to leverage Pearl Engine to introduce new technologies

and products that meet evolving market needs. In one of the world’s

most dynamic markets — data and AI-driven services for the USA — we

are witnessing significant disruption as regulators tighten controls on

third-party data. Businesses must now build their own first-party data

profiles to drive marketing, sales, and decision-making effectively.

This is exactly what Blackpearl Group does and has always done. We

champion businesses’ access to first-party data and make it easy for

them to turn data into dollars.

The moment is ours to seize. Thank you for your continued support.

Kind regards,

Nick Lissette

Year in review 2024

Letter from

the Chair

Dear Shareholders,

As we stand on the brink of the next significant growth phase in

the technology industry, I am pleased to present Blackpearl Group’s

annual report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (FY24). The era of

generative AI has arrived, and its influence is permeating every industry

that technology touches, revolutionising every application, process,

and operation.

Over the years, we have witnessed many paradigm shifts, and generative

AI promises to be one of the most profound. While the exact moment it

hits full force remains uncertain, it is not a question of if, but when. The

industry is always ahead, planning, organising, and preparing for these

advancements. Industry forecasts predict that the technology sector

could double or even quadruple over the next decade.

For Blackpearl Group, our focus remains on creating value for our clients.

We aim to help them achieve revenue growth through the strategic

integration of technology and generative AI. The US market, known for its

entrepreneurial spirit and startup culture, provides fertile ground for our

long-term growth strategy. Targeting small to mid-sized businesses in the

US ensures a steady influx of new clients and opportunities, making this

a defensible and sustainable approach. This is evident in the success of

our product, Pearl Diver, which has reached $4.9 million in ARR within 13

months of its launch in the US SME market.

My focus has always been on creating long-term sustainable value in the

companies we invest in and grow. When we invest in a business, we plan

on being in that business for a very long time, if not forever. Blackpearl

Group is in the best market in the world, offering great products and

services, and with Generative AI, we will have even more momentum

behind us.

Here’s to another great year and an exciting decade ahead.

Sincerely,

Tim Crown

Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Blackpearl Group Overview
Who we are

Blackpearl Group is a next-generation

SaaS company creating value at

the intersection of technology, data,

and talent.

Blackpearl Group creates productivity and demand generation

applications for small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) in the USA.

Our proprietary platform, Pearl Engine, is the cornerstone of growth for

our built and acquired technologies, helping our customers find more

customers and turning data into dollars.

How we

create value

Empowering innovation

At the heart of Blackpearl Group’s technological advantage lies the Pearl

Engine, a proprietary data technology platform designed to accelerate

product development and enhance market responsiveness.

The Pearl Engine integrates diverse software components, design assets,

and datasets, enabling rapid iteration and customisation of market-facing

products. Its importance is that the components can be used in almost infinite

combinations at only marginal additional cost. For non-technical readers, a

good analogy to understanding the Pearl Engine’s significance is automotive

manufacturing.

Initially, cars were made in a bespoke manner, which was expensive and slow.

Henry Ford revolutionised automotive manufacturing with the production line,

radically improving production speed and costs but limiting Ford’s ability to

innovate and evolve, as their production line could only produce one model of

car in one colour. By contrast, modern automotive manufacturing, like Tesla’s

Gigafactories, uses shared parts and platforms across models, allowing for

rapid response to market demands. For example, Tesla’s Model 3 and Model

Y share the same chassis, battery, and powertrain, enabling flexibility and

efficiency. This modern system is known as platform sharing and modular

manufacturing.

This practice, common in the automotive industry, is rare among SaaS

companies, which typically build ‘one-off’ products. Pearl Engine, however,

provides a significant strategic advantage by enabling the creation of new

technology that, when combined with existing components, meets new market

demands efficiently and flexibly.

Our Vision

Better growth,

together

Our Mission

To democratise data by empowering

businesses of all sizes to turn data into

dollars. We do this by making it simple

to find, analyse, and act on their data

to drive business growth.

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Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Cost Efficiency
Speed

Flexibility

Streamlining product development cycles and reducing

operational costs through reusable components.

Allows swift adaptation to market needs and accelerating

time-to-market for new offerings.

Allowing for agile adjustments and scalability in response to

evolving customer preferences and industry trends.

While Pearl Diver remains a flagship product generating substantial

Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR), the Pearl Engine empowers

Blackpearl Group to continuously innovate and expand its portfolio

to meet emerging market demands effectively.

Proven Go-to-Market Strategy

Blackpearl Group’s go-to-market strategy remains targeted

and niche-focused, leveraging its deep understanding of the

SME market in the USA. This approach ensures precision in

customer acquisition and retention efforts, further solidifying

the company’s market position and shareholder value.

The strategic benefits of the Pearl Engine include:

Demographics

Pearl Diver

Black Pearl Mail /

Newoldstamp Branding

Black Pearl Mail Insights

Audience Builder

Discover

Name

Location

Age

Income

Gender

Home ownership

Marital status

Job Title

Seniority

Business

Education

Employment history

Purchase propensity

In store predictors

Online predictors

(Beta)

(Development)

Household

Firmographics

Technographics

Cart data

Signature data

Device

Business data

Web visit behaviour

Email interactions

Identity

Intent

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Blackpearl Group Overview

SME businesses in the USA

33m

Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Proof Metrics
As evidenced by key metrics

$7.4m

ARR

$230k

13

Months

71%

Achieved significant growth,

marking a 177% year-on-year

increase.

Annual Recurring

Revenue Per Employee,

359% increase YoY.

Pearl Diver achieved $4.9 million

ARR just 13 months post-launch.

Gross Profit Margin, up

from 49% in the previous

fiscal year.

Small-Business Owner

Mid-Market CMO

Mid-Market CMO

Small-Business Owner

Small-Business Owner

Mid-Market Head of Sales

What our customers say

Our niche lies in addressing the unique challenges faced by SMEs

within the USA market. With approximately 33 million businesses in

this segment, many struggle to achieve cost-effectiveness and ROI

from traditional marketing and sales methods. Blackpearl Group

offers innovative solutions that empower these businesses to

transition from relying on third-party data to harnessing the power

of first-party data. This approach not only enhances their marketing

efficiency but also drives better results.

Below are testimonials from our customers that highlight the

product-market fit we have achieved.

“Pearl diver is the future

of all companies.”

“This service has proven

to be a game-changer

for our market research

and competitive

analysis efforts.”

“Pearl Diver has proven

to be a valuable asset

for us to understand

our global reach and

impact in various

markets at a

state-by-state level. ”

“This will be a

fundamental part of

our company’s future

growth.”

“Their responsiveness

and commitment to

addressing our specific

needs, even in different

time zones, has been

exceptional.”

“An invaluable asset for

our global company. ”

Blackpearl Group Overview

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Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Blackpearl Group Overview
Our Board

Tim Crown | Chairman

Tim Crown was appointed Chairman of the Blackpearl Group board

on 2 January 2020. He is the co-founder and current Chairman of the

Insight Enterprises Board, a global IT solutions company listed on

the Fortune 500 and publicly traded on NASDAQ. Insight Enterprises

employs over 10,000 professionals in 19 countries and achieved over US

$9.4 billion in net sales in 2021.

In addition to his role at Insight, Tim holds leadership positions at

Redcatracing.com, Stormwind.com, Nocira.com, Coplex.com, and the

Crown Foundation, a charitable organisation providing educational

services in the USA. Tim initiated the establishment of the 501(c)3 Summit

School of Ahwatukee in 2000, recognised with national and state-level

awards for educational excellence.

Based in Arizona, USA, Tim brings extensive experience and leadership

to Blackpearl Group. He serves on the Audit and Risk Committee and

the Remuneration Committee. Tim is a non-independent director.

Nick Lissette | Director and Chief Executive Officer

Nick Lissette is the founder and Chief Executive Officer of Blackpearl

Group. With over a decade of experience in data and AI technology,

Nick established Silver Cloud Mail Company in 2006, a successful anti-

spam SaaS service sold in 2012. He later founded Blackpearl Group,

overseeing its initial capitalisation and the development of the Pearl

Engine technology.

Nick is a Member of the New Zealand Institute of Directors and holds a

Bachelor’s degree from Victoria University of Wellington. Nick serves on

the Blackpearl Group Board as an Executive Director.

Hugo Fisher | Director

Hugo was appointed as a director on 18 July 2023. He has over

25 years’ experience in financial and investment markets, working

with institutional investors in New Zealand, Australia, Asia, and the

United States. His experience spans a variety of sectors, including

KiwiSaver providers, institutional investors, US mutual funds, multi-

strategy hedge funds, private equity, and venture capital investors.

Hugo has built a vast network of trusted financial markets and

investment industry participants globally. His expertise includes

providing investor targeting services to corporations in New Zealand,

Australia, and Asia, as well as managing listed equity, venture capital,

and private equity investments for high net worth individuals and family

offices worldwide.

Residing in New Zealand, Hugo holds a Bachelor of Commerce and

a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Otago, and a Post Graduate

Diploma of Applied Finance and Investment from the Securities Institute

of Australia (SIA). Hugo is an independent director.

Mark Osborne | Director

Mark Osborne was appointed as a director on 24 November 2022.

He brings over 25 years of experience in financial policy and

governance, both locally and globally. Mark’s career spans roles in

asset management, project management, and financial oversight

across various sectors, reflecting his deep knowledge in strategic

financial management.

Cherryl Pressley | Director

Cherryl was appointed as a director on 24 November 2022. She has

over 25 years of business experience in the technology industry. Most

recently, Cherryl was Chief Revenue Officer at Blackpearl Group until

March 2024, before transitioning back to a Non-Executive Director role.

Prior to this, she was Head of Scaled Partnerships at Google. She spent

14 years at Microsoft in senior leadership roles, including Senior Director

of Worldwide Distribution and Channels, where she led the channel

sales team to achieve over $1 billion in cloud revenue.

Cherryl also led Worldwide Engineering Support for Microsoft’s global

dynamics business. She has been a member of Blackpearl Group’s

Advisory Board since 2016 and served as Chief Executive Officer of Black

Pearl Mail, Inc. from February 2019 to September 2020.

Cherryl has been a Board Director for DRS Services USA, Inc. since 2015.

She resides in Arizona, USA. Cherryl is a non-independent director.

Mark is a Director of Northland Inc Limited. His leadership is marked by

successful delivery of significant community facilities and management

of complex projects from inception to operation.

Residing in New Zealand, Mark is an independent director. He currently

chairs the Audit and risk Committee and the Remuneration Committe,

leveraging his extensive financial acumen and strategic oversight.

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Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Blackpearl Group Overview
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Our

Leadership

Team

Tori Colebourne

Chief Marketing

Officer

Sam Daish

Chief Technology

Officer

Nick Lissette

Chief Executive

Officer

Karen Cargill

Chief Financial

Officer

Johnson Saju

VP of Operations

Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Corporate
Governance

Statement

Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

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Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

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Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Strong governance is fundamental to the performance of Blackpearl Group and the Board is ultimately responsible for

ensuring that Blackpearl Group and its subsidiaries maintain high ethical standards and corporate governance practices.

Statement of compliance

Blackpearl Group is committed to enhancing investor confidence through good corporate governance practice and

accountability. This corporate governance statement provides an overview of Blackpearl Group’s governance framework

and discloses Blackpearl Group’s practices in relation to the recommendations contained in the NZX Corporate Governance

Code (1 April 2023) (NZX Code). The information contained in this Corporate Governance Statement has been prepared in

accordance with NZX Listing Rule 3.8.1(a). and is current as at 31 March 2024. The Board considers that for the 12 months ended

31 March 2024 (FY24), Blackpearl Group’s corporate governance practices and policies have been appropriately aligned with

the NZX Code. Any exceptions are identified throughout this document.

Principle 1:

Ethical Standards

“Directors should set high standards of ethical behaviour, model this behaviour

and hold management accountable for these standards being followed

throughout the organisation.”

Recommendation 1.1 - Code of Ethics

Blackpearl Group maintains high standards of ethical behaviour by which the directors, employees, contractors for personal

services and advisers of Blackpearl Group are expected to conduct themselves. These standards are described in Blackpearl

Group’s Code of Ethics.

General principles within the Code of Ethics include (but are not limited to) requiring all directors and employees to:

• act honestly and uphold and maintain the highest standards of integrity;

• treat all stakeholders fairly and with respect and at all times act in the best interests of its shareholders, stakeholders

and Blackpearl Group itself;

• give proper attention and care to the matters before them;

• ensure the proper receipt and use of corporate information, assets and property;

• complete and keep accurate accounting records and ensure company funds are managed and spent responsibly;

• declare conflict of interests and proactively advise of any potential conflicts;

• adhere to any procedures around giving and receiving gifts;

• ensure that their individual interests do not interfere, or appear to interfere, with the Company’s interests; and

• comply with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and codes of practice.

The Code of Ethics and where to find it will be communicated to Blackpearl Group’s directors, employees, contractors as part

of their initial and ongoing training. It is expected that Blackpearl Group’s people have read and understand each of the

ethical expectations as outlined in the Code.

Whistleblower Policy

Blackpearl Group encourages employees to speak out if they have concerns that the Company’s policies have been

breached, including any breach of ethics. The avenues for doing so are detailed in the Code of Ethics.

Recommendation 1.2 - Financial Product Trading Policy

All directors and employees including secondees, contractors and consultants of Blackpearl Group and its subsidiaries are

subject to Blackpearl Group’s Financial Product Trading Policy, which outlines the prohibition on dealing in the Company’s

financial products while holding inside information.

In particular the policy provides that:

• Blackpearl Group’s people have greater restrictions on trading in any financial products under this policy except in the

30 day period commencing on the first day of trading after results have been publicly released or a retail offer has been

released to the market (Trading Windows).

• Blackpearl Group’s people are less likely to receive approval to trade any financial products during any time outside of

these Trading Windows.

• Blackpearl Group’s people are highly unlikely to receive approval to trade any financial products during the period

commencing 30 days prior to the balance date of the Company’s full year and where applicable, half year results, until

those results have been publicly released.

Details of matters entered into the Interests Register by individual Directors during FY24 are outlined on pages 37 and 38 of

the annual report.

Principle 2:

Board Composition & Performance

“To ensure an effective Board, there should be a balance of independence, skills,

knowledge, experience and perspectives.”

Recommendation 2.1 - Board Charter

Blackpearl Group’s Board Charter sets out the roles and responsibilities of the Board, under which the main functions of the

Board are to:

• approve and monitor the strategic direction of Blackpearl Group recommended by management and add long-term

value to Blackpearl Group’s shares, having appropriate regard to the interests of all material stakeholders;

• monitor and review the performance of Management and the process for calculating fees and any performance

incentive fees;

• approve and monitor Blackpearl Group’s financial statements, corporate governance and other reporting and ensure

the implementation of and adherence to Blackpearl Group’s continuous disclosure policy;

• establish procedures and systems to promote a culture and remuneration practice within Blackpearl Group which

facilitates the recruitment, professional development and retention of staff;

• ensure that the Company has appropriate risk management and regulatory compliance policies in place and monitor

the integrity of those policies; and

• familiarise itself with issues of concern to Blackpearl Group’s shareholders and significant stakeholders, including

customers, staff, lessees and the community.

The roles and procedures of the Board, the Board structure and the different Board committees are described in Blackpearl

Group’s Board Charter.

Recommendation 2.2 - Nomination and appointment process

The nomination process for new Director appointments is the responsibility of the Board as a whole. In accordance with the

NZX Listing Rules:

• the Board asks for Director nominations each year prior to the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting;

• Directors will retire at least every three years and may stand for re-election by shareholders; and

• a Director appointed since the previous Annual Shareholders’ Meeting holds office only until the next Annual

Shareholders’ Meeting but is eligible for re-election at that meeting.

Corporate Governance Statement

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Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Newly elected Directors are expected to familiarise themselves with their obligations under the constitution, Board Charter

and the NZX Listing Rules.

The Board believes the current Directors offer valuable skill sets and experience to Blackpearl Group and that each Director

has the necessary time available to devote to the position.

Recommendation 2.3 - Letters of Appointment

All Directors have entered into a written agreement with Blackpearl Group. The agreement outlines their appointment terms,

role requirements, time commitments, remuneration and indemnity and insurance arrangements.

Recommendation 2.4 - Director Details

The details of each Director along with their experience, length of service, independence, ownership interests and

attendance at Board meetings are included in this Annual Report. Director profiles are also available to view on Blackpearl

Group’s website at https://www.blackpearl.com/investor-centre/.

Interests Register

Directors are required to notify Blackpearl Group of any interests they have that could impact an assessment of their

independence or their ability to act in the best interests of Blackpearl Group. Blackpearl Group has processes in place

to manage any conflicts of interest with Directors who are interested in a matter. The processes around maintaining the

director’s interests register are detailed in the Board Charter.

Recommendation 2.5 - Diversity

Blackpearl Group is committed to bringing diversity to life in its employment practices and across all aspects of the business.

For Blackpearl Group, diversity includes but is not limited to characteristics such as cultural background and ethnicity,

gender identity, sexual orientation, age, differences in physical abilities, languages and education.

Blackpearl Group’s approach to diversity is outlined in the Diversity Policy which sets out how the Company will meet its

commitment to creating a diverse workforce and inclusive workplace environment.

For the 12 months ended 31 March 2024, the Board is comfortable that Blackpearl Group’s employment practices and Human

Resources (HR) processes and practices were in line with the intent of its Diversity Policy.

As at 31 March 2024, females represented 40% of Directors and officers of Blackpearl Group. Blackpearl Group has

30 employees of which 63% are male and 37% are female.

The following table outlines the gender composition of Directors and officers as at 31 March 2024:

As at 31 March 2024As at 31 March 2023

DirectorsExecutive TeamDirectorsExecutive Team

Male4233

Female131 1

Tota l5544

Recommendation 2.6 - Director Training

Blackpearl Group encourages all Directors to undertake appropriate training and education so that they may best perform

their duties, including engaging external expert advisers at the Company’s cost and encouraging Directors to engage in

the business.

As Blackpearl Group is only in its second year as a listed company, the Board has been focused on being in a high growth

position with new products in domestic and international markets and growing as a listed company. As the Directors have

more capacity in their roles further training and educational opportunities will be pursued.

Recommendation 2.7 - Director Performance

The Board Charter regulates the performance assessment process of the Board, its committees and Directors. Blackpearl

Group continues to invest in ensuring its Board has the optimum mix of skills, experience and independence required for

executing Blackpearl Group’s growth strategy. An external performance review may be conducted if required.

Recommendation 2.8 - Director Independence

As at 31 March 2024, the Board comprised of the following five Directors:

Tim CrownNon-Independent Non-Executive Director and Acting ChairAppointed 2 January 2020

Nick LissetteNon-Independent Executive Director and CEOAppointed 25 October 2012

Cherryl PressleyNon-Independent Executive Director and CROAppointed 24 November 2022

Mark OsborneIndependent Non-Executive DirectorAppointed 24 November 2022

Hugo FisherIndependent Non-Executive DirectorAppointed 18 July 2023

The Board considers two of Blackpearl Group’s Directors to be independent for the purposes of the NZX Listing Rules, being

Mark Osborne and Hugo Fisher. In order for a Director to be independent, the Board must determine that he or she is not an

executive of Blackpearl Group and has no disqualifying relationship or interests, including relationships or interests of the

kind listed in Recommendation 2.4 of the NZX Code. Accordingly, the Board has determined that Tim Crown, Nick Lissette and

Cherryl Pressley are non-independent Directors.

The Board considers that, although it does not have a majority of independent Board members as per Recommendation 2.8

of the NZX Code (and Blackpearl Group has not followed that recommendation since listing), it has the right balance for the

current size and structure of the Blackpearl Group.

Recommendation 2.9 - Independent Chair of the board

Blackpearl Group’s Chair is a Non-Executive Director who is elected by the Directors. Although the Chair of the Board is not

independent (and Blackpearl Group has not followed Recommendation 2.9 of the NZX Code since listing), the Board considers

that for the size and structure of the Company, an independent Chair is not required at this time.

Recommendation 2.10 - The Chair and the CEO should be different people

Blackpearl Group’s Chair and CEO are different people.

Principle 3:

Board Committees

“The Board should use Committees where this will enhance its effectiveness in key

areas, while still retaining Board responsibility.”

Recommendation 3.1 - Audit and Risk Committee

The Board has established an Audit and Risk Committee to act as a delegate of the Board on financial reporting, internal

control and risk management issues. The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for:

• assisting the Board in carrying out its responsibilities concerning accounting practices, policies and controls relative to

the Company’s financial position;

Corporate Governance Statement

27
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

• making appropriate enquiries into any audit of Blackpearl Group’s financial statements, including providing the Board

with additional assurance about the quality and reliability of any financial information issued publicly by Blackpearl

Group from time to time;

• reviewing the operation and effectiveness of Blackpearl Group’s internal controls and risk management practices in

consultation with senior management (see Principle 6: Risk Management below);

• providing an avenue of communication between auditors and Directors, particularly in relation to financial reporting

and risk management matters; and

• otherwise maintaining Blackpearl Group’s relationship with external auditors (see Principle 7: Auditors below).

The Committee operates under the Audit and Risk Committee Charter. The majority of the Audit and Risk Committee are

independent Directors and is comprised of Mark Osborne (Chair), Tim Crown and Hugo Fisher (all non-executive Directors).

The Chair, Mark Osborne, an independent director, is not the chair of the Board and has a financial background.

Recommendation 3.2 - Meeting Attendance by Non-Committee Members

Non-executive Directors who are not members of the Audit and Risk Committee are able to attend the committee meetings

as they wish. Employees (including Executive Directors) may only attend those meetings at the invitation of the committee.

Recommendation 3.3 - Remuneration Committee

The Board has established a Remuneration Committee to oversee and promote Blackpearl Group’s Remuneration Policy and

remuneration practices to the Board. For the avoidance of doubt, the Committee does not make recommendations as to

director appointments to the Board. The Remuneration Committee is responsible for:

• reviewing and recommending to the Board for approval Blackpearl Group’s Remuneration Policy and packages for

Directors and senior managers;

• ensuring the structure of Blackpearl Group’s Remuneration Policy allows Blackpearl Group to attract and retain Directors

and senior managers of sufficient caliber to facilitate the efficient and effective governance and management of

Blackpearl Group;

• ensuring all remuneration procedures are followed for Directors; and

• reviewing and recommending to the Board measurable objectives for improving diversity in accordance with Blackpearl

Group’s Diversity Policy.

The Committee operates under the Remuneration Committee Charter. The majority of the members of the Remuneration

Committee are independent directors, and is comprised of Mark Osborne (Chair), Hugo Fisher and Tim Crown.

Non-executive Directors who are not members of the Remuneration Committee are able to attend the committee meetings

as they wish. Under the Remuneration Committee Charter, management (including Executive Directors) can only attend the

Remuneration Committee meetings at the invitation of the Board. Executive Directors do not participate in deliberations

relating to their own remuneration.

Recommendation 3.4 - Nomination Committee

Given Blackpearl Group’s size and structure the Company does not have a standalone nomination committee (and has not

had one since listing), however as advised under Principle 2 above, the nomination process for new Director appointments

is the responsibility of the Board as a whole. The Directors’ selection is based on the value they bring to the Board table

including their skills, knowledge and experience to contribute to effective direction of Blackpearl Group, whether they can

exercise an informed judgement on matters which come to the Board and whether they are free of any business or other

relationship that may interfere with the exercise of that judgement. The composition of the Board is reviewed regularly to

ensure the Board maintains an appropriate balance of skills, experience and expertise.

The Board evaluates all nominations of Directors, and consider whether they would be independent, and may recommend

candidates to Shareholders.

Recommendation 3.5 – Other Board Committees

The board charter enables the Board to establish other committees, as required from time to time. The two established

committees are the Audit and Risk Committee and the Remuneration Committee, each with its own charter. The Board retains

ultimate responsibility for the functions of its committees and determines their responsibilities.

Director Meeting Attendance

The Board should hold at least 8 meetings each year. This year only 7 formal meetings were held but regular informal

video and/or phone conferences have been used as required. The table below sets out Director attendance at Board and

Committee meetings during FY24. Hugo Fisher was only appointed as a Director on 18 July 2023:

Board

Meetings

Audit and Risk

Committee

Remuneration

Committee

Total number of meetings held722

Tim Crown612

Nick Lissette721

Cherryl Pressley61-

Mark Osborne722

Hugo Fisher521

Recommendation 3.6 - Takeover Protocols

In the case of a takeover offer, Blackpearl Group will form an independent Takeover Committee to oversee a response to the

offer and engage expert legal and financial advisors to provide advice and ensure compliance with the Takeovers Code.

Principle 4:

Reporting & Disclosure

“The Board should demand integrity in financial and non-financial reporting, and

in the timeliness and balance of corporate disclosures.”

Recommendation 4.1 - Continuous Disclosure

The Board focuses on providing accurate, adequate, and timely information both to its shareholders and to the market

generally. This enables all investors to make informed decisions about Blackpearl Group. All significant announcements

made to NZX, and reports issued, are posted on Blackpearl Group’s website.

Blackpearl Group’s Continuous Disclosure Policy governs the responsibilities and procedures for releasing material

information to the market to ensure compliance under the NZX Listing Rules so that:

• all investors have equal and timely access to material information concerning Blackpearl Group, including its financial

situation, performance, ownership and governance; and

• company announcements are factual and presented in a clear and balanced form.

Accountability for compliance with disclosure obligations is with the Chair and the Chief Executive Officer. Significant market

announcements, including the preliminary announcement of the quarterly, half year and full year results, the accounts for

those periods and any advice of a change in earnings forecast are approved by the Board.

Corporate Governance Statement

29
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Recommendation 4.2 - Key Governance Documents

Copies of the key governance documents, including the Continuous Disclosure Policy, Code of Ethics, Financial

Products Trading Policy and Board and Committee Charters and Policies are available on Blackpearl Group’s website at

https://www.blackpearl.com/investor-centre/.

Recommendation 4.3 - Financial Reporting

The Board is responsible for ensuring:

• that the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of Blackpearl Group;

• that the financial statements have been prepared using appropriate accounting policies;

• that the accounting policies have been consistently applied and supported by reasonable judgements; and

• that all relevant financial reporting and accounting standards have been followed.

The Audit and Risk Committee oversees the quality and integrity of external financial reporting, including the accuracy,

completeness, balance and timeliness of financial statements. It reviews Blackpearl Group’s full and, when available,

quarterly and half year financial statements and makes recommendations to the Board concerning accounting policies,

areas of judgement, compliance with accounting standards, stock exchange and legal requirements, and the results of

the external audit.

All matters required to be addressed, and for which the Committee has responsibility, were addressed during the

reporting period.

For the 12 months ended 31 March 2024, the Directors believe that proper accounting records have been kept which enable,

with reasonable accuracy, the determination of the financial position of Blackpearl Group and facilitate compliance with

the Companies Act 1993 and the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

Senior management has confirmed in writing to the Board that Blackpearl Group’s external financial reports present a

true and fair view in all material aspects. Blackpearl Group’s full year financial statements are available on Blackpearl

Group’s website.

Recommendation 4.4 - Non-Financial Reporting

Blackpearl Group is committed to using its resources responsibly and will look for opportunities to reduce any negative

environmental risk or impact from business operations, products and services. The Board encourages diversity and will

not knowingly participate in business situations where Blackpearl Group could be complicit in human rights and labour

standard abuses.

Blackpearl Group discusses its non-financial objectives and its progress against these objectives in the Chair and senior

management’s commentary in shareholder reports, (since January 2024) in quarterly updates, and at other investor events

during the year including investor presentations and the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting.

Given Blackpearl Group’s size, the Board has elected not to adopt a formal environmental, social and governance

framework. The Company remains aware of changes to non-financial reporting standards, particularly changes to

climate-related disclosures.

Principle 5:

Remuneration

“The remuneration of Directors and Executives should be transparent, fair and

reasonable.”

Recommendation 5.1 - Remuneration of Directors

Under the NZX Listing Rules, Shareholders fix the total remuneration available for Directors. Approval is sought for any

increase in the pool available to pay Directors’ fees, and any recommendations to shareholders regarding Director

remuneration are provided for approval in a transparent manner. The current Director fee pool was set pre-listing in 2022

and disclosed in Blackpearl Group’s Listing Profile. Blackpearl Group believes the current fees are set at a fair market rate.

Blackpearl Group’s Remuneration Policy is in line with best practice guidelines from the New Zealand Institute of Directors.

The Remuneration Committee is responsible for reviewing and recommending Directors’ remuneration to the Board

for approval.

Non-executive Directors are entitled to be reimbursed for costs directly associated with carrying out their duties, including

travel costs. Board policy is that no sum is paid to a non-executive Director upon retirement or cessation of office.

Further detail on the Director fees and individual Director remuneration breakdown can be found on page 34 of the

Annual Report.

Recommendation 5.2 - Remuneration of Executives

Executive remuneration consists of a salary (including KiwiSaver contributions from Blackpearl Group) and ability to

participate in a pre-listing employee share rights scheme under which Blackpearl Group has granted current or former

employees and independent contractors rights to shares (as well as the ability to participate in any new employee share

rights scheme that Blackpearl Group puts in place).

The Remuneration Committee is responsible for reviewing and recommending senior managers’ remuneration to the Board

for approval. The Board believes senior management remuneration is fair and reflects the performance requirements and

expectations of the role.

More information on executive remuneration, including entitlements, is set out on page 35 of the Annual Report.

Recommendation 5.3 – CEO Remuneration

The current CEO remuneration is set out on page 35 of the annual report.

Principle 6:

Risk Management

“Directors should have a sound understanding of the material risks faced by the

issuer and how to manage them. The Board should regularly verify that the issuer

has appropriate processes that identify and manage potential and material risks.”

Recommendation 6.1 – Risk Management Framework

Blackpearl Group is committed to managing risks proactively. The Audit and Risk Committee assists the Board in carrying

out its risk management responsibilities by providing additional oversight regarding Blackpearl Group’s risk management

framework and monitoring compliance with that framework.

The Board delegates day to day management of the risk management framework to senior management. The executive

team and senior management maintain a risk register identifying the material risks facing the Company and how

Blackpearl Group will manage them. This is reported to the Board on a regular basis and is reviewed by the Board to ensure

that it reflects any developments and growth in the business. The Board is satisfied that Blackpearl Group has in place a

risk management process to identify, manage effectively and monitor Blackpearl Group’s principal risks. Blackpearl Group

maintains insurance policies that it considers adequate to meet its insurable risks.

Corporate Governance Statement

31
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Recommendation 6.2 - Health and Safety

Given the nature of Blackpearl Group’s business and size, Blackpearl Group does not have a dedicated Health and Safety

committee. The Board, however, is mindful that Blackpearl Group’s People are exposed to mental health, stress and wellbeing

risks. To ensure the mitigation of these risks, Blackpearl Group strives to create a positive and thriving company culture and

offer competitive remuneration and incentive packages for its employees and contractors.

Principle 7:

Auditors

“The Board should ensure the quality and independence of the external audit

process.”

Recommendation 7.1 - External Auditors

The Audit and Risk Committee Charter governs the Board’s relationship with its external auditors. Blackpearl Group’s

compliance with the Audit and Risk Committee Charter ensures that:

• audit independence is maintained, both in fact and appearance, such that Blackpearl Group’s external financial

reporting is viewed as being reliable and credible; and

• free and open communication between the Directors and external auditors is maintained.

In relation to Blackpearl Group’s relationship with external auditors, the Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for:

• reviewing and enquiring into Blackpearl Group’s financial statements, including providing the Board with additional

assurance about the quality and reliability of any financial information issued publicly by the Company from time to

time;

• approving the auditor’s engagement letter and setting audit fees;

• pre and post audit meetings, including any meetings with auditors or senior management as required;

• reviewing the Company’s annual audit plan and audit timetable;

• reviewing the management letter, auditor performance and ensuring rotation of the audit partner; and

• approving any non-audit engagements performed by the audit firm.

For FY24, William Buck Audit (NZ) Limited was the external auditor for Blackpearl Group. William Buck was first appointed as

auditor on 10 February 2023. Rotation of the audit partner occurs every five years.

All audit work at Blackpearl Group is separated from non-audit services, to ensure that appropriate independence is

maintained. William Buck provided only audit work in FY24. The amount of fees paid to William Buck during FY24 is identified

on page 63.

William Buck has provided the Audit and Risk Committee with written confirmation that, in its view, it was able to operate

independently during the year.

Recommendation 7.2 - Auditor attendance at the Annual General Meeting

William Buck is available to attend each Annual Meeting of the Company (either virtually or in person), and the Audit Director

is available to answer questions from shareholders at that Meeting.

Recommendation 7.3 - Internal Audit

Due to Blackpearl Group’s size and current position, Blackpearl Group does not have a dedicated internal auditor role.

Blackpearl Group does have an Audit and Risk Committee for educating and improving internal risk processes. As the

Company grows, it will consider further resources in this area.

Principle 8:

Shareholder Rights & Relations

“The Board should respect the rights of shareholders and foster constructive

relationships with shareholders that encourage them to engage with the issuer.”

Recommendation 8.1 - Access to Information

Blackpearl Group is committed to ensuring that its shareholders are kept up to date with key activities and are provided with

relevant information about the Company and its performance. The Company communicates with shareholders during the

financial year through annual, half year and quarterly reports and at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting.

Blackpearl Group maintains an investor relations section on the company’s website available to access at

https://www.blackpearl.com/investor-centre/. This provides access to key corporate governance documents, copies of all

major announcements, company reports and presentations.

Recommendation 8.2 - Investor Communication

Written communications and reports are available to be viewed on the Blackpearl Group’s website, as well as emailed to

shareholders that elect to be emailed.

NZX announcements are also available on the NZX website https://www.nzx.com/companies/BPG/announcements.

In addition to shareholders, Blackpearl Group has a wide range of stakeholders and maintains open channels of

communication for all audiences, including the investing community and product partners.

Recommendation 8.3 - Voting on Major Decisions

In accordance with the NZX Listing Rules, shareholders have the right to vote on major decisions which may change the

nature of Blackpearl Group. Each shareholder has one vote per share and voting is conducted by polls.

Recommendation 8.4 - Additional Equity Offers

On 26 May 2023, Blackpearl Group announced an up to $2.2 million equity raise under a private placement (May-June

Placement). The May-June Placement was oversubscribed. On 6 October 2023, Blackpearl Group announced an up to

$4 million equity raise under a private placement (October Placement) and Share Purchase Plan (SPP). Blackpearl Group

raised approximately $1.74 million under the October Placement, and approximately $2.1 million in the SPP.

Blackpearl Group elected to undertake these offer structures having regard to the costs associated with the structures, the

market conditions preceding the offers and in light of Blackpearl Group’s direct listing and its concentrated shareholder

base, Blackpearl Group’s objective to further diversify its share register to promote increased support for Blackpearl Group

and increased liquidity. The SPP endeavoured to treat existing shareholders fairly via an allocation policy that preferred

existing shareholders in the event of scaling.

Should Blackpearl Group consider raising additional capital, Blackpearl Group will structure the offer having regard to

likely levels of shareholder participation and optimising and enhancing the ability to maximise the level of capital raised.

The Board will look to give all shareholders an opportunity to participate in any capital raising.

Recommendation 8.5 - Notice of Meetings

Blackpearl Group will hold its annual meeting of Shareholders in August 2024. Blackpearl Group will aim to provide at least

20 working days of the notice of the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting, which will be posted on Blackpearl Group’s website,

announced on the NZX and sent to shareholders prior to the meeting.

Corporate Governance Statement

Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report
Additional

Statutory

Information

Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

33

35
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Remuneration

Remuneration of Directors

The overall director fee pool (the total fees available for payment to Directors in their capacity as Directors) was set

pre-listing in 2022 at a maximum of NZ$320,000 per annum. Under Listing Rule 2.11.3, where there is an increase in the number of

Directors, the Board may increase the overall director fee pool to enable the additional Director(s) to be paid no more than the

average amount then being paid to each non-executive Director (other than the Chair). The Board may allocate the Director

fee pool among the Directors as the Board sees fit from time to time.

For the two years from 1 December 2022 (i.e. 1 December 2022 to 30 November 2024), the Board resolved to allocate the

Director fee pool as follows:

• NZ$180,000 per annum to the role of Chair; and

• NZ$70,000 per annum to each other Director (other than executive directors).

In order to preserve cash in Blackpearl Group and align (or further align) the interests of the non-executive directors with

Blackpearl Group, the Board and each non-executive Director agreed for Blackpearl Group to make:

• a one-off issue of restricted shares to the non-executive Directors expected to be in office as at 1 December 2022 in part

or full payment of Director fees for the period from 1 December 2022 to 30 November 2024. Such restricted shares were

issued before listing on 29 November 2022; and

• a one-off issue of restricted shares to Hugo Fisher prior to his appointment as a non-executive Director in part payment

of Director fees for the period from 18 July 2023 to 17 July 2025. Such restricted shares were issued from Blackpearl Group’s

placement capacity on 17 July 2023, before Hugo Fisher was appointed as a Director.

Restricted Shares

The restricted shares issued to Tim Crown, Cherryl Pressley and Mark Osborne have an issue price of NZ$1.25 per restricted

share and the restricted shares issued to Hugo Fisher have an issue price of NZ$0.42 per restricted share, but in each case were

issued to the relevant directors as fully paid for nil consideration. Each restricted share has the same terms as the Shares in the

Company (and rank equally with Shares in respect of a liquidation of the Company and the payment of dividends) except that

the restricted shares:

• are not transferable;

• automatically convert into Shares in accordance with the following terms:

• half convert (or converted) on the one year anniversary date of the issue date of the applicable restricted shares; and

• half will convert on the two year anniversary date of the issue date of the applicable restricted shares; and

• can be redeemed by the Company for a total sum of NZ$1.00 in aggregate for all of a director’s restricted shares then on

issue if the relevant director ceases to stay in office at any time before the two year anniversary date of the issue date of

the applicable restricted shares

Director Remuneration

The table below sets out the total of the remuneration and the value of other benefits received by each Director during the

financial year to 31 March 2024. The Board Charter provides that no sum is paid to any non-executive Director upon retirement

or cessation of office.

DirectorBoard FeesOther Benefits

1

Total FY24Date Appointed

Tim Crown-$180,000

2

$180,000Appointed 2 January 2020

Nick Lissette-$451,870

3

$451,870Appointed 25 October 2012

Cherryl Pressley$11,667$288,704

4

$300,371Appointed 24 November 2022

Mark Osborne$40,000$30,000

5

$70,000Appointed 24 November 2022

Hugo Fisher$28,333$21,250

6

$49,583Appointed 18 July 2023

Tota l$80,000$971,824$1,051,824

1. The board does not pay committee fees

2. Tim Crown was issued 288,000 fully paid restricted shares as part of the Director remuneration package as described above.

The value of the restricted shares reflects the value as at the FY24 period.

3. Nick Lissette received $451,870 as the CEO of Blackpearl Group as at the FY24 period.

4. Cherryl Pressley was a non executive director from 1 April 2023 to 17 July 2023 and was paid her Board fees for this period only in FY24.

From 18 July 2023 to 31 March 2024 Cherryl received a salary of $258,704 for her role as the CRO of Blackpearl Group. Cherryl was issued

48,000 fully paid restricted shares as part of the Director Remuneration package as described above. The value of the restricted shares

reflects the value as at the FY24 period.

5. Mark Osborne was issued 48,000 fully paid restricted shares as part of the Director remuneration package as described above.

The value of the restricted shares reflects the value as at the FY24 period.

6. Hugo Fisher was issued 142,857 fully paid restricted shares as part of the Director remuneration package as described above.

The value of the restricted shares reflects the value as at the FY24 period.

Employee Remuneration

Executive Remuneration Framework

Blackpearl Group’s executive remuneration policies and practices are designed to attract, retain and motivate high calibre

people. The Board has reviewed executive remuneration with the assistance of external independent advice. Executive

remuneration comprises a fixed component and, as at 31 March 2024, an existing employee share rights scheme (Pre-Listing

Share Rights Scheme), under which Blackpearl Group has granted current or former employees and independent contractors

rights to Shares.

Pre-Listing Share Rights Scheme

Under the Pre-Listing Share Rights Scheme, current and former employees and independent contractors were granted rights

to Shares either:

• after completing specified periods of service (the period of time varies, but typically the service length is two years

and share rights vest in two tranches, with 50% of share rights vesting after 12 months and the remaining 50% vesting

after 24 months); or

• as recognition for performed services.

Once vested, the share rights are held in trust for the current or former employee, director or independent contractor

until the employee, Director, or independent contractor requests in writing that the Share is issued or transferred to them,

or Blackpearl Group notifies the employee, director or independent contractor in writing that the Share will be issued or

transferred to them.

Once vested, each share right is able to be exercised for one ordinary Share. The exercise price is nil per Share. The share

rights have no expiry date. Before notice is given by either party, the Shares are not issued and the share rights carry no

voting rights, no right to the payment of dividends and no rights on liquidation of the Company.

CEO/Executive Director Remuneration Disclosure

Nick Lissette is the CEO as at 31 March 2024. He did not receive any remuneration in his capacity as a Director but was

remunerated as CEO as per the table below. The CEO’s remuneration is reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee

and approved by the Board.

Executive Director/ CEOSalaryShort-Term Incentive*Total Remuneration

Nick Lissette$366,870$85,000$451,870

*The purpose of the Short-Term Incentive was that it was used to cover tax liabilities generated on shares earned from

the Pre-Listing Share Rights Scheme.

Additional Statutory Information

37
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Employee Remuneration

The table below shows the number of current and former employees of the Company (not being Directors of the Company)

who received remuneration and other benefits, including non-cash benefits and share-based remuneration, in their capacity

as employees during the year ended 31 March 2024 that in value was or exceeded $100,000 per annum.

RemunerationFY24 No. of EmployeesFY23 No. of Employees

$100,001 - $110,00027

$110,001 - $120,000-2

$120,001 - $130,0001-

$130,001 - $140,00033

$140,001 - $150,00013

$150,001 - $160,0002-

$160,001 - $170,00011

$170,001 - $180,00011

$180,001 - $190,0003-

$190,001 - $200,00011

$200,001 - $210,00011

$210,001 - $220,000-2

$220,001 - $230,0002-

$260,001 - $270,0001-

$270,001 - $280,00011

$280,001 - $290,000-1

$540,001 - $550,000-1

Disclosures

Directors

The following persons were Directors of Blackpearl Group as at 31 March 2024:

Director

Tim CrownNon-Independent Non-Executive Director and Chair

Nick LissetteNon-Independent Executive Director and CEO

Cherryl PressleyNon-Independent Executive Director and CRO

Mark OsborneIndependent Non-Executive Director

Hugo FisherIndependent Non-Executive Director

Disclosure Of Interests By Directors

In accordance with Section 140(2) of the Companies Act 1993, the Company maintains an interests register in which Directors

interests are recorded. The following are particulars of general disclosures of interest by Directors holding office at 31 March

2024. Particulars of entries made during the year to 31 March 2024 are noted in brackets, for the purposes of section 211(1)(e) of

the Companies Act 1993.

DirectorName of Business or EntityNature and Extent of Interest

Tim Crown*Black Pearl Group LimitedChairman/Director/Shareholder

Black Pearl Mail, IncDirector

Crown BP Holdings, LLCDirector/Shareholder

Insight Enterprises, IncChairman/Director/Shareholder

Trovo Data, LLCShareholder

Trovo Data Holdings, IncDirector/Shareholder

5x5 US, LLCShareholder

Prospect Desk, LLCShareholder

(Ohana Farm, LLC)(Shareholder)

Nick LissetteBlack Pearl Group LimitedDirector/Shareholder/CEO

Black Pearl Mail, IncDirector

Newoldstamp LimitedDirector

The Better Wine Company New Zealand LimitedDirector/Shareholder

NJL LimitedDirector

Nicholas John Lissette and Karen Islay Cargill as

Trustees of the Per Aspera Ad Astra Trust

Trustee

Cherryl PressleyBlack Pearl Group LimitedDirector/Shareholder

(Cloud Matchmaker, Inc)(Director/Shareholder)

Mark OsborneBlack Pearl Group LimitedDirector/Shareholder

(Noir Perle Limited)(Director)

(Northland Inc Limited)(Director)

Te Ahu Charitable TrustDirector

Doubtless Beauty LimitedDirector

Doubtless Consulting LimitedDirector

Top End Tours LimitedDirector

FLGX BOI LimitedDirector

Hugo Fisher(Black Pearl Group Limited) (Director)

(Greenmount Capital Limited) (Managing Director)

(Golden Horse Minerals) (Shareholder)

(Iris TV)(Shareholder)

* Tim Crown (including through entities of which he controls or has significant influence) holds an extensive investment portfolio in a large

number of enterprises globally. This investment portfolio includes both passive and active investments. Standing entries in the interests register

are included for Mr. Crown’s principal interests and any other interests which are considered potentially relevant to his role as a director of the

Company. Due to the extent and changing nature of Mr. Crown’s investment portfolio, it is impractical to include entries for each investment in

the portfolio (which are generally irrelevant to the Company in any event). The Board reviews the interests register at every Board meeting to

ensure that any interests relevant to the Company are included in the interests register in accordance with the Companies Act 1993.

Additional Statutory Information

39
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Additional Statutory Information

DirectorLegal Ownership or

other Nature of the Interest

Ordinary

Shares

Restricted

Shares

Warrants*

Nick LissetteHas a relevant interest in the Ordinary Shares

held by Nick Lissette and Karen Cargill as trustees

of the Per Aspera Ad Astra Trust (a family trust

associated with Nick Lissette), as Nick Lissette,

together with independent trustee Karen Cargill,

has the power to control the exercise of the rights

attaching to such shares.

2,496,955--

Cherryl PressleyRegistered holder and beneficial owner of

Restricted Shares.

Registered holder and beneficial owner of

Ordinary Shares.

64,7908,000-

Mark OsborneRegistered holder and beneficial owner of

Restricted Shares.

Registered holder and beneficial owner of

Ordinary Shares.

31,9958,000-

Hugo FisherRegistered holder and beneficial owner of

Restricted Shares.

Beneficial owner of Ordinary Shares.

45,00050,595-

* Each Warrant entitles Crown BP Holdings, LLC the right to purchase one Share at an exercise price of $0.01 per Warrant. The Warrants can be

exercised from 24 May 2023 and will expire on 24 May 2028.

Use of Company Information

There were no notices from Directors of the Company pursuant to section 145 of the Companies Act 1993 requesting to use

Company information received in their capacity as directors that would not otherwise have been available to them.

Subsidiary Company Directors

The following persons held office as Directors of subsidiary companies as at 31 March 2024. No directors fees were paid to

Directors of subsidiary entities.

CompanyDirectors

Newoldstamp LimitedNick Lissette

Black Pearl Mail, Inc, (US registered subsidiary)Nick Lissette, Tim Crown

Noir Perle LimitedMark Osborne

Directors’ Share Dealings

In accordance with the Companies Act 1993 between 1 April 2023 and 31 March 2024 the Board received the following

disclosures from Directors of acquisitions and dispositions of relevant interests in shares issued by the Company and details

of such dealings were entered in the Company’s interests register.

DirectorTransactionNumber of

Securities

Price per

Security

Date

Tim CrownOrdinary shares issued553,305$0.4226 June 2023

Promissory Note converted to

ordinary shares

3,839,788$0.636 September 2023

Ordinary Shares issued553,305$0.5119 October 2023

Ordinary Shares issued on

conversion of Restricted Shares

144,000$1.254 December 2023

Nick LissetteIssue of shares from pre- listing

employee share scheme

450,995N/A19 April 2023

Cherryl PressleyOrdinary Shares issued on

conversion of Restricted Shares

24,000$1.254 December 2023

Mark Osborne

Ordinary Shares issued on

conversion of Restricted Shares

24,000$1.254 December 2023

Hugo FisherRestricted Shares issued50,595$0.4217 July 2023

Directors’ Shareholdings Interests

As at 31 March 2024 the Directors of the Company had the following relevant interests in the Company’s Ordinary Shares,

Restricted Shares and Warrants.

DirectorLegal Ownership or

other Nature of the Interest

Ordinary

Shares

Restricted

Shares

Warrants*

Tim CrownRegistered holder and beneficial owner of

Restricted Shares.

Registered holder and beneficial owner of

Ordinary Shares.

Has the power to control the exercise of the rights

attaching to the Ordinary Shares and Warrants held

by Crown BP Holdings, LLC by virtue of being

a member of Crown BP Holdings, LLC’s manager

Anchor Management, LLC.

Has the power to exercise, or control the exercise of,

the right to vote attached to 20% or more of the

voting products of Ohana Farms, LLC, and so has

a relevant interest in the Ordinary Shares held

by Ohana Farms, LLC

7,801,50348,0001,787,629

41
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Spread Of Security Holders

As at 31 March 2024:

Size of ShareholdingNumber of Holders% of ShareholdersTotal Shares Held% of Shares

1-1,000238.05%14,9110.03%

1,001-5,0005318.53%163,8460.31%

5,001-10,0004716.43%396,8050.74%

10,001-50,0008128.32%1,994,1153.74%

50,001-100,000206.99%1,565,3532.94%

100,001 or more6221.68%49,174,40792.24%

Tota l286100.00%53,309,437100.00%

Top 20 Shareholders

The names and holdings of the twenty largest registered shareholders in the Company as at 31 March 2024 were:

RankShareholderTotal Shares Held% of Shares

1Crown BP Holdings LLC7,104,19813.33%

2New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited4,396,4358.25%

3VTPE Investments LLC4,130,0287.75%

4New Zealand Depository Nominee 3,923,1067.36%

5Nicholas John Lissette & Karen Islay Cargill2,496,9554.68%

6Sir Owen George Glenn2,403,7204.51%

7Allan Raymond Smith & Neil William Welch 1,798,1453.37%

8Vance Justin Murdoch & Karen Lisa Murdoch 1,490,0852.80%

9Shane D Bruhns & Georgina F Bruhns & Margot J Thompson

& Scott W Bruhns

1,377,1392.58%

10Ghwe Capital Pty Ltd1,081,9912.03%

11Neil Andrew Richardson 958,9141.80%

12Lance Revel Lissette 907,5861.70%

13Targa Investments Limited 906,1301.70%

14JBWERE (NZ) Nominees Limited 808,6141.52%

15Bunger Family Investments LLC719,5861.35%

16Volodymyr Zastavnyy 703,6341.32%

17The Gerald R. Meek & Carolyn R. Meek Family Trust Paul James Fraser

& Kevin Robert Smith

690,5231.30%

18Gentry Investments Limited 640,7831.20%

19Paul James Fraser & Kevin Robert Smith610,3991.15%

20Leveraged Equities Finance Limited591,7941.11%

Substantial Product Holders

The following substantial product holder information is given pursuant to section 293 of the Financial Markets Conduct

Act 2013 and is based on substantial product holder notices filed with the Company during FY24 and the Company’s share

register as at 31 March 2024. As at 31 March 2024, details of the substantial product holders in the Company and their relevant

interests in the Company’s ordinary shares are shown in the table below. The total number of voting securities (fully paid

ordinary shares) of the Company as at 31 March 2024 was 53,309,437.

Substantial Product HolderNumber of Shares% of Issued Shares

Crown BP Holdings LLC7,801,50314.63%

VTPE Investments LLC 4,130,0287.75%

Karen Islay Cargill as Trustee of the Per Aspera Ad Astra Trust

and Kinloch Laggan Trust

2,734,4135.13%

Other Information

Auditor’s Fees

For FY24, William Buck Audit (NZ) Limited was the external auditor for Blackpearl Group. William Buck was first appointed as

auditor on 10 February 2023.

During the year ended 31 March 2024, the amount payable by Blackpearl Group to William Buck as audit and review fees was

$88,000. The amount of fees payable to William Buck for non-audit work during the year ended 31 March 2024 was $0.

Donations

No donations were made by the Company and its subsidiaries during the year ended 31 March 2024.

NZX Waivers

There were no waivers granted by NZX or relied on by the Company in the 12 months preceding 31 March 2024.

Additional Statutory Information

43
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Contents:

Contents

Consolidated Financial Statements

50

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

44

Independent Auditors Report

48

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and

Other Comprehensive Income

55

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

95

Company Directory

52

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

53

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

45
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report






Auckland | Level 4, 21 Queen Street, Auckland 1010, New Zealand

Tauranga | 145 Seventeenth Ave, Tauranga 3112, New Zealand

+64 9 366 5000

+64 7 927 1234

info@williambuck.co.nz

williambuck.com


William Buck is an association of firms, each trading under the name of William Buck

across Australia and New Zealand with affiliated offices worldwide.

*William Buck (NZ) Limited and William Buck Audit (NZ) Limited



Independent auditor’s report to the shareholders of

Black Pearl Group Limited

Report on the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements

In our opinion the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Black Pearl Group Limited (the

Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), present fairly, in all material respects:

— the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 March 2024, and

— its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended

in accordance with New Zealand equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS)

and International Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

What was audited?

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of the Group, which comprise:

— the consolidated statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2024,

— the consolidated statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the year then

ended,

— the consolidated statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended,

— the consolidated statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and

— notes to the consolidated financial statements, including material accounting policy information.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs (NZ)).

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit

of the consolidated financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in

accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International Code of Ethics for Assurance

Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New Zealand) issued by the New Zealand

Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’

International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards)

(IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements

and the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to

provide a basis for our opinion.


Other than in our capacity as auditor we have no relationship with, or interests in, Black Pearl Group

Limited or any of its subsidiaries.




Material uncertainty related to going concern

We draw attention to Note 29 in the consolidated financial statements, which states that in the year ended

31 March 2024 the Group had operating cash outflows of $5,425,035 and

incurred a total comprehensive

loss for the year of $5,475,331. As stated in Note 29, these matters and other events or conditions indicate

that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a

going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our

audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the

context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon,

and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the

Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to

be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.



Contingent

Consideration

Area of focus

(refer also to notes 7, 17 & 18)


In August 2023 the Group entered into

agreements varying the terms related to

the acquisition of NewOldStamp. This

resulted in the derecognition of the original

contingent consideration liability and

recognition of a new financial liability,

resulting in a $1.0m gain recognised in the

Statement of Profit or Loss.


The process to determine the appropriate

accounting treatment in the financial

statements involves significant technical

complexity and judgement. We therefore

considered this to be a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the key

audit matter


Our audit procedures included:

— Reviewed the terms and conditions

of the Deed of Amendment of the

Agreement for Sale and Purchase

of Business, Services Agreement

and Restricted Security Deed

— Assessed management’s analysis

of the accounting treatment of these

agreements for compliance with NZ

IFRS and considered alternative

treatment

— Tested the calculations and basis of

recognition of the new financial

liability

— Assessed that appropriate

disclosure has been included in the

financial statements

Shareholder

Loan


Area of focus

(refer also to notes 7 & 22)


In April 2023 the Group modified the terms

of a $2.4m shareholder loan by deferring

the repayment term by 12 months. This

resulted in a $0.3m gain being recognised

by the Group.


In September 2023 the terms of this

shareholder loan were further amended to

add a conversion feature giving the

How our audit addressed the key

audit matter


Our audit procedures included:

— Reviewed the underlying supporting

documentation of the transactions

and investigated whether the

accounting treatment was in

compliance with NZ IFRS and

considered alternative treatment

47
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report




Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the sections

Financial Highlights, Year in review, Who we are, How we create value, How we performed, Our Board,

Our leadership team, Corporate Governance Statement, Additional Statutory Information and Company

Directory, but does not include the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our

opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not

express any form of audit opinion or assurance conclusion thereon.


shareholder an option, at their sole

discretion, to convert the outstanding loan

balance into ordinary shares of the

Company at any date before maturity with

an exercise price of $0.63. The

shareholder fully converted the loan on 6

September 2023 and the Group recognised

the ordinary shares at the carrying value of

the loan at the conversion date. This

resulted in additional share capital of

$1.8m being recognised.


The process to determine the appropriate

accounting treatment in the financial

statements involves technical complexity

and judgement. We therefore consider this

to be a key audit matter.


— Assessed that appropriate

disclosure has been included in the

financial statements

Intangible

assets


Area of focus

(refer also to notes 15 & 19)


The Group has $0.9m of intangible assets

for customer contracts relating to the

NewOldStamp acquisition that are being

amortised over 2.5 years. The Group also

has $0.6m of capitalised software

development costs that are being

amortised over 10 years.


In addition, there is $2.6m of goodwill

recorded arising from the acquisition of

NewOldStamp that is not being amortised.


Because of the significance to the financial

statements of these balances and the

judgements and assumptions which need

to be applied in determining the

recoverable amounts of the cash

generating units to which these intangibles

are allocated is the reason why we have

given specific audit focus and attention to

this area.

How our audit addressed the key

audit matter


Our audit procedures included:

— Analysed the key assumptions

included in the Group’s impairment

assessment by comparison with

historical data and trends

— Completed sensitivity analysis on

key assumptions including the

discount rate applied and revenue

growth rates

— Reviewed the level of variable

expenditures that the Group has

ability to adjust over time

— Assessed that appropriate

disclosure has been included in the

financial statements




In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other

information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the

consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be

materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material

misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this

regard.

Directors’ responsibilities for the consolidated financial statements

The directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the preparation and fair presentation of the

consolidated financial statements in accordance with NZ IFRS and IFRS, and for such internal control as

the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are

free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for

assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to

going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to

liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial

statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as

a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report

that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an

audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (NZ) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,

they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these

consolidated financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements is located at

the External Reporting Board’s website: Audit Report 1 » XRB

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. The engagement director on the audit resulting in this

independent auditor’s report is Darren Wright.

Restriction on distribution and use

This independent auditor’s report is made solely to the shareholders, as a body. Our audit work has been

undertaken so that we might state to the shareholders those matters which we are required to state to them

in the independent auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do

not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the shareholders, as a body, for our audit work,

this independent auditor’s report, or for the opinions we have formed.



William Buck Audit (NZ) Limited

Auckland


27 June 2024

49
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss

For the year ended 31 March 2024

Consolidated Statement of Other

Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 31 March 2024

Notes20242023

$$

Subscription revenue64,053,0201,430,746

Cost of sales

Reseller commissions(331,803)(40,770)

Personnel expenses8(284,304)(234,060)

Hosting and server costs(381,555)(382,151)

Merchant bank fees (164,006)(73,036)

Gross profit2,891,352700,729

Other revenue71,424,049179,888

Personnel expenses8(3,322,320)(3,590,928)

Operating expenses9(3,879,023)(2,597,690)

Administrative expenses9(2,378,366)(1,730,129)

Finance income1026,3582,822

Finance costs10(163,848)(135,362)

Loss before income tax(5,401,798)(7,170,670)

Net income tax credit11-270,022

Loss for the year(5,401,798)(6,900,648)

Earnings per share20242023

Basic loss for the year attributable to owners25(0.12)(0.21)

Diluted loss for the year attributable to owners25(0.12)(0.21)

20242023

$$

Loss for the year(5,401,798)(6,900,648)

Other comprehensive income that may be subsequently

reclassified through profit or loss

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations (73,532)(103,725)

Total comprehensive loss for the year(5,475,330)(7,004,373)

The accompanying notes form part of these consolidated financial statements.

51
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 31 March 2024

NotesAt 31 March

2024

At 31 March

2023

$$

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents121,854,4581,759,268

Trade and other receivables13368,468301,599

Income tax receivable-3,846

Prepayments173,37669,828

Total current assets2,396,3022,134,541

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment1432,37721,597

Goodwill152,872,4932,872,493

Intangible assets151,295,7511,659,872

Right-of-use assets16130,874-

Total non-current assets4,331,4954,553,962

Total assets6,727,7976,688,503

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables20450,878511,008

Employee entitlements21243,123195,313

Lease liabilities16133,282-

Current contingent consideration1824,461576,941

Current loans and borrowings2282,8771,291,790

Contract liabilities6607,825481,402

Total current liabilities1,542,4463,056,454

Non-current liabilities

Non-current contingent consideration1830,451481,919

Non-current loans and borrowings22283,7331,093,907

Total non-current liabilities314,1841,575,826

Total liabilities1,856,6304,632,280

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 31 March 2024

NotesAt 31 March

2024

At 31 March

2023

$$

Equity

Share capital2437,493,16828,545,173

Accumulated losses(34,214,186)(29,796,748)

Share based payment reserve261,082,8892,687,853

Shareholder warrants reserve27478,394515,511

Foreign currency translation reserve30,902104,434

Equity attributable to the owners4,871,1672,056,223

Total liabilities and equity6,727,7976,688,503

Nicholas Lissette

Date: 27 June 2024

Timothy Crown

Date: 27 June 2024

Signed for and on behalf of the board:

53
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 March 2024

NotesShare

capital

Accumulated

losses

Share

based

payment

reserve

Share

warrants

reserve

Foreign

currency

translation

reserve

Total

$$$$$$

Balance at 31 March 202328,545,173(29,796,748)2,687,853515,511104,4342,056,223

Loss for the year-(5,401,798)---(5,401,798)

Translation differences of

foreign operations

----(73,532)(73,532)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners

Issue of share capital246,088,149-(754,049)--5,334,100

Shares issued on

conversion of loan

221,800,735----1,800,735

Share based payments26994,049-133,445--1,127,494

Issue of share capital

for liability classified

contingent consideration

1872,00072,000

Equity classified

contingent consideration

26-984,360(984,360)---

Transaction costs arising

on share issue

9A(44,055)----(44,055)

Share warrants issue2737,117--(37,117)--

Balance at 31 March 202437,493,168(34,214,186)1,082,889478,39430,9024,871,167

Balance at 31 March 202222,012,727(22,672,146)1,419,248-208,159967,988

Loss for the year-(6,900,648)---(6,900,648)

Translation differences of

foreign operations

----(103,725)(103,725)

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners

Issue of share capital246,082,758-(608,545)--5,474,213

Distribution to owners to

extinguish pre-dividend

loan

24223,954(223,954)----

Share based payments26608,545-759,056--1,367,601

Equity classified

contingent consideration

26--1,118,094--1,118,094

Transaction costs arising

on share issue

9A(382,811)----(382,811)

Share warrants issue27---515,511-515,511

Balance at 31 March 202328,545,173(29,796,748)2,687,853515,511104,4342,056,223

Notes20242023

$$

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts from customers4,088,1771,688,631

Cash paid to resellers for their commission(565,295)(85,505)

Cash paid to suppliers and employees(9,100,570)(7,173,622)

Receipt of government grants109,225180,244

GST payments18,599(33,273)

US Federal taxes paid27,01 6(178)

NZ Income tax refund3,846215,910

Interest paid (lease liabilities)(6,033)-

Net cash used in operating activities 33(5,425,035)(5,207,793)

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment(30,710)(12,344)

Acquisition of Newoldstamp-(783,608)

Acquisition and development of intangible assets(340,889)(184,642)

Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment245-

Interest received26,3582,822

Net cash used in investing activities (344,996)(977,772)

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayment of loans and borrowings(33,255)(5,200)

Repayment of lease liabilities(41,217)-

Proceeds from borrowings-2,400,000

Direct costs incurred in issuing equity(44,055)(291,112)

Cash receipts from issue of share capital6,125,9864,991,330

Net cash from financing activities 33 6,007,4597,095,018

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 31 March 2024

55
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Notes20242023

$$

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents237,428909,453

Opening cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year1,759,268900,588

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held(142,238)(50,773)

Cash and cash equivalents at year end121,854,4581,759,268

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

For the year ended 31 March 2024

1. REPORTING ENTITY

Black Pearl Group Limited (the ‘Company’) is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in New Zealand,

registered under the Companies Act 1993.

The Company is a profit-oriented entity and are engaged in the business of building, acquiring, and marketing

data-driven cloud services, consisting of a suite of productivity and demand generation applications for small and

medium-sized businesses.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

The consolidated financial statements comprise the results and financial position of the Company and its wholly

owned subsidiaries, Black Pearl Mail Incorporated, Newoldstamp Limited and Noir Perle Limited (together the ‘Group’)

for the year ended 31 March 2024.

Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 1993 and with

New Zealand Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (‘NZ GAAP’). These consolidated financial statements are Tier 1

for-profit entity that comply with the New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (‘NZ IFRS’),

other New Zealand accounting standards and authoritative notices that are applicable to entities that apply NZ IFRS.

They comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) as issued by the International Accounting Standards

Board (‘IASB’) applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars, rounded to the nearest dollar.

These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes continuity of normal business

activities and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business - for more detail

refer to Note 29.

Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis, apart from certain assets and liabilities

which are subsequently measured at fair value.

Functional and presentational currency

The financial results of each entity within the consolidated Group is measured using the currency of the primary

economic environment in which that entity operates (the ‘functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are

presented in New Zealand dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency and the Group’s presentational currency.

3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES, ASSUMPTIONS AND JUDGEMENTS

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, estimates and assumptions have been made concerning the

future. These estimates and assumptions may differ from the subsequent actual results. Estimates and assumptions are

continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations or future events

that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

These estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing material adjustments to the carrying amount of

assets and liabilities within the next financial year are:

• Estimated useful life of capitalised software development costs - Note 15

• Estimation of prevailing market interest rate for below-market term loans - Note 22

• Fair value estimation of contingent consideration as part of the Newoldstamp acquisition - Note 18

• Fair value estimation of share price at grant date for share-based compensation - Note 26

• Value of the share warrants - Note 27

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 31 March 2024

57
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Management has exercised the following critical judgements in applying accounting policies:

• Subscription revenue performance obligations and satisfaction of those obligations - see Note 6

• Agent vs principal determination for subscription resellers - see Note 6

• Equity classification of contingent consideration as part of the Newoldstamp acquisition - Note 17

• Impairment of cash generating units - Note 19

• Classification of the share warrants as an equity instrument - see Note 27

• Share warrants and shareholder loan as linked instruments - See Note 27

• Preparation under the going concern assumptions - see Note 29

4. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Material accounting policies are included in the notes to which they relate.

Material accounting policies that do not relate to a respective note are outlined below.

Standards issued but not yet effective

Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the current

reporting period and have not been early adopted by the Group. These standards are not expected to have a material

impact on the Group in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions.

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, has

rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power

over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group.

All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 31 March. All intra-group balances and transactions, and unrealised profits and

losses arising from intra-group transactions are eliminated in preparing the Group financial statements.

Goods and Services Tax

All amounts are shown exclusive of Goods and Services Tax (‘GST’) and other indirect taxes except for trade receivables

and trade payables that are stated inclusive of GST.

Statement of Cash Flows

The cash flow statement is prepared exclusive of GST, which is consistent with the method used in the statement of profit

or loss and comprehensive income. Definitions of the terms used in the cash flow statements:

• Operating activities are the principal revenue-producing activities of the Group and includes all transactions and

other events that are not investing or financing activities.

• Investing activities are those activities relating to the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets and other

investments not included in cash equivalents.

• Financing activities are those activities relating to changes in the size and composition of the contributed equity and

borrowings of the Group.

Foreign currency translations

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are initially translated to the Group’s functional currency using the prevailing exchange

rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement and from the

revaluation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.

Consolidation of foreign operation’s transactions and balances

The results and financial position of the Company’s subsidiary, prior to consolidation, are translated into the Group’s

presentation currency as follows:

• Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at the date of the Statement of Financial Position;

• Income and expenses are translated using the average exchange rates for the relevant year (unless the average is

not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on transaction dates, in which case

income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions);

• Translation differences arising from the intercompany loan are recognised through profit or loss; and

• Except for the translation differences arising from the intercompany loan, all translation differences are recognised

through other comprehensive income and are recorded through the foreign currency translation reserve.

Fair value estimation

The Group measures certain balances and transactions at fair value either at initial recognition or subsequently. In order

to determine these fair values, valuation techniques are utilised. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs

used in determining fair value, the Group has identified what level of input is utilised in the valuation in the note for each

balance or transaction. An explanation of each level is below.

• Level 1 - The fair value of the asset, liability or instrument is traded in active markets and is based on quoted market

prices at the end of the reporting period.

• Level 2 - The fair value of the asset, liability or instrument which is not traded in an active market and is determined

using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on

entity-specific estimates.

• Level 3 - If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the asset, liability, or

instrument is included in Level 3.

59
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

5. OPERATING SEGMENTS

Accounting policy

Operating segments are components of an entity, engaged in business activities which may earn revenues and incur

expenses, whose operating results are:

• regularly reviewed by an entity’s chief operating decisions makers (‘CODM’);

• used by the CODM to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment;

• used by the CODM to assess the performance of the segment; and

• where discrete financial information is available.

Basis for operating segments

In the previous financial year, the two reportable segments were based off the Group’s major product subscriptions

available during the year: Black Pearl Mail and Newoldstamp. For the current financial year Pearl Diver has been

identified as a reportable segment instead of Black Pearl Mail. Pearl Diver is an extension of the core Black Pearl Mail

platform and the Group does not distinguish and now rarely sells Black Pearl Mail separated from Pearl Diver. These

segments have been determined based on how the CODM reviews financial and operational performance, and the

allocation of resources across the Group. The Group’s CODM is the chief executive officer and the board of directors.

Financial performance information reviewed by CODM

The financial information presented for the reportable segments are the main financial performance indicators the

CODM reviews for allocation of resources and reviewing performance. The main information the CODM reviews is the

subscription fees, marketing costs and personnel expenses. This information is reviewed at least quarterly along with

the metrics below.

20242023

Pearl DiverNewoldstampGroupBlack Pearl MailNewoldstampGroup

$$$$$$

Subscription fees 2,791,5561,261,4644,053,0201,231,155199,5911,430,746

Other revenue

streams**

1,450,40431,450,407182,710-182,710

Total revenue*4,241,960 1,261,467 5,503,427 1,413,865 199,591 1,613,456

Marketing1,226,019176,9201,402,939780,309135,639915,948

Personnel

expenses and

contractor costs

3,515,3631,190,1644,705,5273,750,941703,2184,454,159

Other expenses4,533,298263,4614,796,7593,277,330136,6893,414,019

Net loss before

tax

5,032,720369,0785,401,7986,394,715775,9557,170,670

*revenue does not include intra-group or intra-segment amounts

**other revenue streams includes gains on derecognition of financial instruments of $1,325,120 - see note 18 and 22

Geographical information

The Group has extensive international coverage, with the United States being its primary market for subscribers.

The following is breakdown of subscription revenue earned from customers for the top five locations of each segment,

which collectively represent 93.07% (2023: 95.30%) of the Group’s total subscription revenue.

6. SUBSCRIPTION REVENUE

Accounting policy

Subscription revenue is comprised of recurring monthly, quarterly and annual fees from subscribers to the Black Pearl

Mail (‘BPM’), Newoldstamp (‘NOS’) and Pearl Diver cloud-based software. Subscriptions are made directly through the

BPM, NOS and Pearl Diver websites, or through resellers. Revenue is recognised on a straight-line basis across the

term of the subscription. A receivable for subscription revenue is recognised once unconditional payment is due from

the customer. Typically, this is when the customer signs up to the subscription or when a subscription is renewed as

contractually agreed.

Payments received in advance of the subscription term are recognised as contract liabilities. Contract liabilities are

reduced as revenue is recognised across the term of the subscription. Because payments are collected in advance of the

subscription, the Group has no contract assets.

• BPM subscriptions

These are mainly comprised of recurring monthly fees from subscribers, but there is an option for customers

to pay for longer subscriptions in advance. Customers on monthly subscriptions are invoiced at the start of

each subscription month. Customers who choose to pay for longer subscriptions are invoiced at the start of the

subscription period, and revenue is recognised on a straight line basis across the term of the subscription.

• NOS subscriptions

These are comprised of recurring monthly, quarterly and annual fees from subscriptions. The majority of customers

are on annual subscriptions. Customers are invoiced at the start of each subscription period and revenue is deferred

upon payment and recognised on a straight line basis across the term of the subscription. NOS subscriptions

account for the majority of the Group’s contract liabilities.

• Pearl Diver

These are mainly comprised of recurring monthly fees from subscribers, but there is an option for customers

to pay for longer subscriptions in advance. Customers on monthly subscriptions are invoiced at the start of

each subscription month. Customers who choose to pay for longer subscriptions are invoiced at the start of the

subscription period, and revenue is recognised on a straight line basis across the term of the subscription.

Resellers earn commission for their services which is amortised over the term of the contract. For contracts that are less

than 12 months, a practical expedient is applied and the commission is expensed when incurred.

20242023

Pearl DiverNewoldstampGroupBlack Pearl MailNewoldstampGroup

$$$$$$

United States2,513,910779,387 3,293,297 674,444 119,444 793,888

Australia109,917 70,861 180,778 277,555 11,403 288,958

Canada30,98480,740 111,724 124,945 1,167 126,112

United Kingdom25,04971,730 96,779 93,414 9,768 103,182

New Zealand77,55611,837 89,393 39,577 11,774 51,351

Other34,141246,908 281,049 21,220 46,035 67,255

Tota l2,791,5571,261,463 4,053,020 1,231,155 199,591 1,430,746

61
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Reconciliation to total subscription revenue20242023

$%$%

Total direct sales3,467,153861,301,97991

Total reseller sales585,86714128,7679

Total subscription revenue4,053,0201001,430,746100

20242023

$$

Receivables, included in trade and other receivables303,993 135,369

Contract liabilities607,825 481,402

Significant judgements applied

Application of NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers

The agreed subscription price with the customer is the transaction price. The Group’s performance obligations for

subscriptions to BPM, NOS and Pearl Diver consist of the access provided to the platform and its related features, as

well as related support provided over the subscription term. These services are provided simultaneously during the

subscription period and revenue is recognised over time as the services are performed.

Principal vs agent assessment in reseller arrangements

In a reseller arrangement, the subscription contract is made between the customer and the reseller. The Group is the

principal in the transaction because the subscription services the customer is entitled to are controlled and mainly

provided by the Group. The Group holds the primary responsibility for providing the subscription services to customers

(including issuing and managing all active licences) and ensuring the software is operating as required. The Group is also

responsible for providing all substantial on-going customer support to customers. The Group records the full transaction

price as revenue and the reseller commission as an expense.

In the following table, revenue from contracts with customers is disaggregated between its direct sales and reseller sales.

The Group reviewed the requirements of NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers on a portfolio basis, being

contracts for sales directly with customers (‘Direct Sales’) and customers obtained through resellers (‘Reseller Sales’).

This is because the BPM, NOS and Pearl Diver performance obligations for all Direct Sales are identical, and all its

performance obligations under Reseller Sales are largely identical. The Group has no significant financing components in

any of its contracts with customers.

The following table summarises information about the subscription revenue receivables and contract liabilities:

Additional information about contract liabilities

As part of the acquisition of the Newoldstamp business, the Group assumed contract liabilities of $169,592 on the

acquisition date for subscriptions paid in advance with outstanding service periods. In the current year, the Group

recognised $98,929 of revenue as the required services were provided for the Newoldstamp contract liabilities in other

revenue - see Note 7. (2023: $70,663).

The balance of the contract liabilities assumed as part of the acquistion, at the reporting date, is $nil. (2023: $98,929).

7. OTHER INCOME

Accounting policy

Government grants

Government grants are recognised at their fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grants will be

received, and all attaching conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is

recognised as income on a systematic basis over the periods necessary to match the grant to the costs that it is

intended to compensate.

8. PERSONNEL EXPENSES

Accounting policy

Salaries and wages

Salaries and wages are recognised as an expense as employees provide services.

Notes20242023

$$

Government grants-109,225

Gain on derecognition of financial instruments18,221,325,120 -

Amortisation of Newoldstamp contract liabilities98,929 70,663

Total other revenue1,424,049 179,888

The gain on derecognition of financial instruments consists of $1,002,950 in relation to contingent consideration (Note 18)

and $322,171 in relation to loans and borrowings (Note 22).

20242023

$$

Salaries and wages3,159,471 2,937,219

Kiwisaver employer contributions69,022 68,059

Sales commissions233,492 44,734

Employee share-based compensation expense - see Note 26112,404 759,056

Increase in employee entitlements - see Note 2132,235 15,920

Total personnel expenses3,606,624 3,824,988

63
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

9. OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

Auditor’s remuneration

The Group’s auditor for the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024 is William Buck (NZ)

Limited (‘William Buck’). Auditor’s remuneration for the year includes $88,000 for William Buck’s audit of the Group’s

consolidated financial statements for the year.

No other services have been provided by William Buck during the period (2023: audit services only and no other services).

Operating expenses20242023

$$

Advertising and marketing1,402,939 915,948

Contractors1,098,904 629,171

Hosting and Server development costs119,085 97,311

IT service costs298,140 187,770

Consulting costs959,955 765,863

Membership fees-1,627

Total operating expenses3,879,023 2,597,690

Administrative expenses20242023

$$

Bank fees8,0236,144

Director fees355,808 26,666

Accounting fees182,919133,259

Auditor's remuneration88,000108,844

Depreciation and amortisation767,268385,052

Insurance132,09540,715

Other expenses306,110263,507

Travel expenses95,880193,791

Legal fees282,97725,663

Costs associated with listing140,328540,082

Net foreign exchange (gains)/losses18,9586,406

Total administrative expenses2,378,3661,730,129

EQUITY TRANSACTION COSTS

Accounting policy

Transaction costs incurred in issuing or acquiring own equity instruments are accounted for as a deduction from equity,

to the extent they are directly attributable to the equity transaction that otherwise would have been avoided. Transaction

costs related to an equity transaction that is abandoned are recognised as an expense.

During the year, the Group incurred $44,055 of costs during the Company’s capital raise (2023: $382,811). Of the total cost,

$nil was settled through the issue of shares (2023: $91,699) - see more detail in Note 26.

The costs were mainly from consulting firms, charging a fee based on a percentage against capital raised from investors

they had introduced to the Company. These costs have been allocated to share capital.

10. NET FINANCE COSTS

Accounting policy

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the financial year in which they are incurred.

Below-market term loans are subsequently measured at amortised cost with the recognition of interest as part of

applying the effective interest method. As the below-market term loans are amortised to their present value at reporting

date, this includes the recognition of borrowing costs as per above i.e. actual interest payable, and a separate interest

expense for the unwind of the initial fair value discount. For more details on below-market term loan accounting,

see Note 22.

9A

Finance costs20242023

$$

Interest accrued on loans and borrowings143,05921,356

Amortisation of below-market term loans (fair value unwind)14,756 114,006

Interest on lease liabilities6,033 -

Total finance costs163,848 135,362

Finance income

Bank interest earned26,358 2,822

Total finance income26,358 2,822

Net finance costs137,490 132,540

65
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

11. INCOME AND DEFERRED TAX

Accounting policy

Tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and

other comprehensive income except when it relates to items recognised directly in equity (in which case the income

tax is recognised in equity). Income tax is based on tax rates and regulation enacted in the jurisdiction in which the

entities operate.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amount of asset and liabilities for

financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax is based on the

expected manner of realisation of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantially

enacted at the end of the reporting period. A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that

future taxable profits will be available, against which the asset can be utilised.

20242023

$$

Net loss before income tax(5,401,798)(7,170,670)

At the New Zealand statutory income tax rate of 28% (2023: 28%)(1,512,503)(2,007,788)

Non-deductible expenditure-189,327

Unrecognised tax losses1,512,5031,548,439

Income tax expense/(credit)-(270,022)

Income tax credit comprised of

Recognition of deferred tax balances from the NOS business acquisition-(270,022)

Research and Development cash out of tax losses--

In previous years, the Company claimed Research and Development cash out of tax losses. This resulted in tax losses

generated being paid to the Company as cash in exchange for forfeiting these losses. The cash received from these

losses is required to be repaid to the Inland Revenue Department if certain events occur (including a liquidator being

appointed, disposal of assets generated from research and development, the entity ceases to be an NZ resident

company or more than 90% of the Company’s shareholding has changed since the Company first claimed the cash out.

The Company has considered these requirements and none of these events have occurred. The total amount of cash

received to date is $1,314,389 (2023: $1,314,389). The Group has no receivable in relation to cash out of tax losses at

31 March 2024 (2023: nil).

Now that the Company is listed on the New Zealand Stock Exchange, it is no longer eligible to claim the Research and

Development cash out of tax losses.

Deferred tax assets on deductible temporary differences have been recognised to the extent taxable temporary

differences exist in the same tax jurisdiction. No deferred tax asset is recognised in excess of the available taxable

temporary differences, due to the uncertainty of when the asset can be utilised.

The Group has no unrecognised deferred tax assets (apart from tax losses) related to deductible temporary differences

(2023: $292,875). The Company has New Zealand tax losses of $19,239,557, available for use against future taxable profits,

subject to the New Zealand Tax Legislation requirements being met (2023: $18,523,671).

The subsidiary incorporated in the United States has federal tax losses of USD $2,332,884 in 2024 (2023: $2,139,420) and

Arizona State tax losses of USD $2,353,538 in 2024 (2023: $2,160,124) which are available indefinitely for use against future

taxable profits. No deferred tax asset has been recognised for tax losses as the Group has assessed there is not a

probability of utilising these losses in the near future due to the current loss position.

The following is a breakdown of the Group’s deferred tax balances:

20242023

Opening

balance

at 1 April

Charged

to profit

or loss

Deferred

tax asset

balance at

31 March

Opening

balance

at 1 April

Charged

to profit

or loss

Recognised

in goodwill

as part of

business

combination

Deferred

tax asset

balance at

31 March

$$$$$$

Leases-674674----

Borrowings(27,001)3,600(23,401)(28,994)1,993-(27,001)

Intangible

assets

(464,764)(339,534)(804,298)(93,305)(101,437)(270,022)(464,764)

Share based

payments

463,271(160,062)303,209103,793359,478-463,271

Employee

entitlements

28,494(28,494)-18,5069,988-28,494

Tax losses-523,816523,816----

Tota l----270,022(270,022)-

67
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

12. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Accounting policy

Cash and cash equivalents includes deposits held on call with banks, and other short-term highly liquid investments with

original maturities of three months or less.

13. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Accounting policy

Short-term receivables are recorded at the amount due, less an allowance for credit losses. The Group applies the

simplified expected credit loss model (ECL) of recognising lifetime expected credit losses for receivables. In measuring

expected credit losses, short-term receivables have been assessed on a collective basis as they possess shared credit

risk characteristics. They are grouped based on the days past due. Based on collection history and expectation of

collection of current balances the Group has determined that any ECL provision would be trivial and therefore has not

recorded a provision.

Short term-receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no

reasonable expectations of recovery include the debtor being in liquidation or the receivable being more than one year

overdue (in default).

20242023

$$

Cash and cash equivalents1,854,4581,759,268

Total cash and cash equivalents1,854,4581,759,268

20242023

$$

Trade receivables303,993135,369

GST receivable35,56354,161

Government grant receivable (RDTI)-109,225

Other receivables28,9122,844

Total trade and other receivables368,468301,599

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Accounting policy

All property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment

losses. Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Subsequent expenditure

is only capitalised if the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Group. Ongoing repairs

and maintenance are expensed as incurred.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount of the underlying asset.

These gains or losses are included in profit or loss. Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over

the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. Depreciation methods, useful lives

and residual values are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each reporting date.

The only class of PPE is computer and office equipment, which is depreciated across a 2 year useful life.

The property, plant and equipment carrying value is reassessed at each balance sheet date for impairment.

No indicators of impairment were identified at year end (2023: nil).

20242023

Cost $$

Balance at 1 April81,13472,226

Additions30,71012,344

Disposals(10,168)(4,056)

Translation difference292620

Balance at 31 March101,96881,134

Depreciation and impairment losses

Balance at 1 April59,53747,219

Depreciation for the year18,63315,415

Disposals(8,862)(3,605)

Translation difference283508

Balance at 31 March69,591 59,537

Carrying amount 32,377 21,597

69
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

15. INTANGIBLE ASSETS (INCLUDING GOODWILL)

Accounting policy

Internally‑generated intangible assets

An internally-generated intangible asset arising from development (or from the development phase of an internal

project) is recognised if, and only if, all of the following conditions have been demonstrated:

• the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;

• the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;

• the ability to use or sell the intangible asset;

• how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits;

• the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell

the intangible asset; and

• the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.

The amount initially recognised for internally-generated intangible assets is the sum of the directly attributable cost

necessary to create, produce, and prepare the asset from the date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition

criteria listed above. Where no internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is

recognised in profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred.

Subsequent to initial recognition, internally-generated intangible assets are reported at cost less accumulated

amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

These are included in the Capitalised development cost intangible asset class.

Customer contracts

The customer contracts were acquired as part of a business combination - see Note 17 for more details.

They are recognised at their fair value at the date of acquisition and are subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis

based on the timing of projected cash flows of the contracts over their expected life.

Capitalised software development acquired

The Newoldstamp software was acquired as part of a business combination - see Note 17 for more details.

The fair value was determined by using the cost to rebuild approach, measuring the cost to developer time and other

directly attributable costs necessary to rebuild the asset in its current state. These costs considered as part of the

valuation are consistent with the Group’s accounting policy on internally-generated intangible assets and is consistent

with costs that would be incurred by a market participant. The value was then adjusted for the expected remaining useful

life of the asset.

It is subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis based on the remaining useful life of the asset. This asset is included

as part of Capitalised development cost.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising from business combinations is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred over

the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed - see Note 17 for more details.

Goodwill is not amortised but is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances

indicate that it might be impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. For impairment testing,

refer to Note 19. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.

Amortisation of intangible assets with finite useful lives

The Group amortises intangible assets with a limited useful life using the straight-line method over the following periods.

Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted

if appropriate.

Years

Website5

Capitalised development costs10

Customer contracts2.5

Critical accounting estimates

The estimated useful life of its capitalised development costs and customer contracts are critical accounting estimates.

Capitalised development costs

This includes capitalised development work in relation to the Black Pearl Mail software (the ‘BPM software’) and the

Newoldstamp software (the ‘NOS software’). The useful life of the BPM software is 10 years and the remaining useful life of

the NOS software is 5 years. Management considered industry practice, the nature of the asset and previous experience

in determining the useful life. The useful life of 10 years for the BPM software is higher than the industry average (6 years),

due to the more stable environment the Group operates in, resulting in less frequent obsolescence of intangible assets

than the industry norm.

Customer contracts

The useful life of the contracts were estimated based on the expected life of the contracts the Group acquired as part of

the business combination. The Group’s estimated useful life of 2.5 years (30 months) was determined through analysis of

the underlying customer data for the NOS software customers for the past three years, reviewing specific metrics such as

churn rates and average lifetime values.

GoodwillCustomer contractsWebsiteCapitalised dev costsTotal

Cost$$$$$

Balance at 1 April 20232,872,4931,133,958 146,084 1,745,0505,897,585

Additions---340,889340,889

Balance at 31 March 20242,872,493 1,133,958 146,084 2,085,9396,238,474

Amortisation and impairment losses

Balance at 1 April 2023-188,99339,9101,136,3171,365,220

Amortisation for the year-453,58325,662225,765705,010

Balance at 31 March 2024-642,57665,5721,362,0822,070,230

Carrying amount at

31 March 2024

2,872,493 491,38280,512723,8574,168,244

71
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

The intangible asset carrying value is reassessed as at each balance sheet date for impairment. The Group completed

impairment testing for its cash-generating units, specifically goodwill but included the intangible assets attributable to

each cash-generating unit - for more detail, refer to Note 19. No impairment is identified at year end (2023: nil).

GoodwillCustomer contractsWebsiteCapitalised dev costsTotal

Cost$$$$$

Balance at 1 April 2022--36,030 1,292,784 1,328,814

Acquired through

business combination

2,872,493 1,133,958 -377,677 4,384,128

Additions-- 110,054 74,589 184,643

Balance at 31 March 2023 2,872,493 1,133,958 146,084 1,745,050 5,897,585

Amortisation and impairment losses

Balance at 1 April 2022--21,617 973,966 995,583

Amortisation for the year-188,993 18,293 162,351 369,637

Balance at 31 March 2023-188,993 39,910 1,136,317 1,365,220

Carrying amount at

31 March 2023

2,872,493 944,965 106,174 608,733 4,532,365

16. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITIES

Accounting policy

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract, is, or contains,

a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange

for consideration.

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset

is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments

made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle

and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease

incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated under the straight-line method from the commencement date to the

end of the lease term.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the

commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, or if that rate cannot be readily determined,

the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. The Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise fixed payments.

The lease liability is measured at amortised cost under the effective interest method.

Right-of-use assets

The Group leases office space for its Wellington operations. The current lease is for a twelve month term

expiring 31 December 2024 with an extension option. At expiry of the term the lease automatically continues on a

month-to-month basis.

Lease liabilities

Total

Cost$

Balance at 1 April 2023-

Additions 174,499

Balance at 31 March 2024 174,499

Depreciation and impairment losses

Balance at 1 April 2023-

Amortisation43,625

Balance at 31 March 202443,625

Carrying amount at 31 March 2024130,874

Carrying amount at 31 March 2023-

20242023

$$

Current133,282 -

Non-current--

Total lease liabilities133,282-

Total cash outflow relating to lease liabilities of $47,250 (2023: $nil), comprising $6,033 (2023: $nil) of interest and $41,217

(2023: $nil) of repayment of lease liabilities. The undiscounted cash outflow due in the next 12 months is $141,750.

73
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

17. ACQUISITION OF NEWOLDSTAMP

Accounting policy

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity

instruments or other assets are acquired. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a business comprises the:

• Fair values of the assets transferred

• Liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquired business

• Equity interests issued by the Group

• Fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement

• Fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are, with limited

exceptions, measured initially at their fair value at the acquisition date. The Group recognises any non-controlling interest

(‘NCI’) in the acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair value or at the NCI’s proportionate share

of the acquired entity’s net identifiable assets.

Acquisition related costs are expensed as incurred. The excess of the:

• consideration transferred,

• amount of any NCI in the acquired entity, and

• acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity

Over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts are less than the fair

value of the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a

bargain purchase.

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their

present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate

at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.

Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are

subsequently remeasured to fair value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. If the business combination

is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is

remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date. Any gains or losses arising from such remeasurement are recognised in

profit or loss.

Background

In the prior year (October 2022), the Group entered a sale and purchase agreement with the owners of NewOldStamp

Incorporated (the ‘sellers’), a US company with operations in Ukraine, acquiring the Newoldstamp (‘NOS’) product and

business. The business was acquired on 1 November 2022. The Group did not acquire NewOldStamp Incorporated’s

share capital, but purchased specific assets (and assumed certain liabilities) from the entity. The primary reason for the

acquisition was to acquire its revenue and organic traffic, and to help scale the Group’s operations.

Purchase price

The following is a breakdown of the fair value of the purchase price for the acquisition:

2023

$

Cash paid on completion783,608

Ordinary shares issued on completion to the sellers999,729

Contingent consideration - fixed shares deliverable to the sellers1,118,094

Contingent consideration - variable shares deliverable to the sellers1,043,084

Total purchase price consideration3,944,515

Ordinary shares issued on completion

549 shares were issued at $1,821 each on completion of the acquisition. These amounts are before the share split, which is

equivalent to 799,783 shares at $1.25 each after the share split.

Contingent consideration

The purchase price includes the issue of shares to the sellers, contingent on the continued performance of the business.

Issue of the shares are subject to conditions being met at 12 months and 24 months from the acquisition date. The

following are the primary conditions:

• the domain names have generated at least 850,000 organic website visits for the first 12 months

• the domain names have generated at least 850,000 organic website visits for the following 12 months

These conditions must be met, for the Company to issue shares to the sellers. The domain names condition was met for

the first 12 months and the company has assessed a 100% probability that these conditions would be met for the following

12 months.

The shares deliverable to the sellers, contingent on the conditions above, includes a fixed amount of shares based on the

share price at the time of the acquisition (the ‘fixed shares’), as well as a variable number of shares based on the current

share price but at fixed values i.e. the total value is fixed but the number of shares will vary depending on the share price

at the time the Company must issue those shares (the ‘variable shares’).

Fixed shares

The following is a summary of the quantity of the shares and their price owed to the sellers, both before and after the

share split:

Variable shares

The following is a breakdown of the total value of shares owed to the sellers. The amount recognised on acquisition is the

discounted value and the table below includes the face value and discounted values of those shares on acquisition date:

Critical accounting judgements - classification of contingent consideration

The Group considers it appropriate to measure the variable and fixed shares as separate units of account, due to each

consideration type having different economic risk characteristics and providing a different benefits to the vendor. From

the Group’s perspective the variable shares are impacted by the share price on the future date of issue, which will impact

the number of shares that will need to be issued to satisfy this liability.

In contrast, the fixed shares are not impacted by the share price on issue and the amount to be issued is not changed

by the share price. If instead the Group viewed the fixed and variable shares as a single unit of account, that single

instrument would be treated as a liability and measured at fair value through profit or loss. The Group considers that

treating the fixed and variable shares as separate units of account better represent the transaction and the different

risks and characteristics of these two types of consideration.

Post-share splitPre-share split

Share no.Share priceShare no.Share price

12 months from acquisition date479,287 $1.25 each329$1,821 each

24 months from acquisition date415,188 $1.25 each285$1,821 each

Total value of fixed shares$1,118,094

Discounted valueFace value

$$

12 months from acquisition date571,429594,000

24 months from acquisition date471,655521,400

Total value of variable shares1,043,0841,115,400

75
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Critical accounting estimates - fair value of contingent consideration

Fixed shares

The Company’s shares were not publicly traded at the time they were issued. The Company determined the fair value

of share rights by reference to the value of shares issued in the closest equity round to the measurement date. The

Group considers this to be an estimated market price. In this case, the closest equity round was the capital raise before

the Company initially listed on the NZX. This price is also the NZX listing price at the end of November 2022. The Group

considers the estimated market price to be consistent with the price a knowledgeable, willing market participant would

pay. The Group considers this to be a level 3 fair value input.

Variable shares

The variable shares are classified as financial liabilities by the Group. Its fair value at the date of the acquisition is the

present value of the specified fixed values, discounted at a rate of 5%. The discount rate is a level 3 fair value input,

estimated using a risk free discount rate as a base with an estimated equity premium. The undiscounted value of the

total variable shares entitlement is $1.680 million. For subsequent measurement, refer to Note 18 below.

Post-combination remuneration expenses

As part of the sale and purchase agreement with the owners of NewOldStamp Incorporated, they were provided with

share-based payments to continue to work within the business. The share-based payments are linked to continued

service for the business.

These are treated as post-combinaton remuneration as an employee share-based payment - refer to Note 26.

Variation of contingent consideration related to the Newoldstamp acqusition

In August 2023, all the participants agreed to vary certain terms relating to the November 2022 acquisition of its

Newoldstamp division. BPG acquired Newoldstamp from an entity majority-owned by Volodymyr Zastavnyy. At the time

of acquisition, Volodymyr entered a services contract with BPG and became BPG’s Chief Revenue Officer (in addition to

managing the day-to-day operations to Newoldstamp for BPG). The variation saw Volodymyr continue to manage

the Newoldstamp division but step back from the Chief Revenue Officer role and Group level involvement. Accordingly,

the contractual obligation was changed to reduce the value of shares that were required to be issued. There was no

change to the assets or liabilities acquired by the Group in the original business combination or the expectation of the

vendor meeting the conditions of the original contingent consideration. The contingent consideration amounts were

varied as follows:

Fixed share

The amount of shares to be issued were reduced from 894,475 to 107,453. See note 26 for treatment of this variation.

Variable shares

The discounted dollar value of shares to be issued was reduced from $1.058 million to $126,912. See note 18 for treatment of

this variation.

2023

$

Capitalised software development377,677

Customer contracts1,133,958

Contract liabilities(169,592)

Deferred tax liability (317,508)

Deferred tax asset47,486

Goodwill2,872,493

Assets and liabilities acquired

The Group acquired and recognised other separately identifiable intangible assets i.e. customer contracts and software

(capitalised development costs), deferred revenue and goodwill:

Goodwill recognised is the difference between the fair value of the purchase price and the net amount of the assets

acquired and liability assumed. The recognised goodwill represents the organic traffic that will be used by the group for

future growth. Goodwill is non deductible for tax purposes.

Critical accounting estimates - fair value of assets and liabilities

The following estimates all involve level 3 fair value inputs.

Capitalised software development

The fair value was determined using the present value of the expected revenues from the acquired customer

contracts, net of the costs necessary to service those subscriptions. Certain assumptions have been made about the

expected life of the existing contracts (30 months), through analysis of the underlying customer data for Newoldstamp

customers for the past three years, reviewing specific metrics such as churn rates and average lifetime values. The

cashflows were discounted using the Group’s estimated weighted average cost of capital (‘WACC’) and the following

is a sensitivity analysis:

Contract liabilities

The deferred revenue balance has been adjusted to reflect the cost of providing the services, as opposed to the

contractual values of revenue deferred. The cost build-up approach was taken, where the amount represents a market

participant would expect to incur to service the contracts, plus an estimated margin.

Revenue and net loss in relation to the Newoldstamp acquisition

The total amount of revenue earned from Newoldstamp since it was acquired was $1,461,054 and with a total loss of

$369,078 before tax, for the year ended 31 March 2024 (2023: loss of $775,955 before tax).

If Newoldstamp was acquired at 1 April 2022, the Group’s total revenue would increase by $635,435 taking total revenue to

$2,066,181 for the year ended 31 March 2023. The Group’s total loss before tax would increase by $253,110, taking total loss

before tax to $7,423,780 for the year ended 31 March 2023.

$

Net present value of customer contracts at 13% WACC1,133,958

Effect of +300 BPS on WACC(23,381)

Effect of -300 BPS on WACC25,073

77
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

18. CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION LIABILITY

Accounting policy

Contingent consideration classified as a liability, resulting from business combinations, is valued at fair value at the

acquisition date of the business combination. When the contingent consideration meets the definition of a financial

liability, it is subsequently remeasured to fair value at each reporting date. The determination of the fair value is based

on present value of the liability, including any assumptions about meeting each performance target attached to the

contingent consideration.

In August 2023, all the participants agreed to vary certain terms relating to the November 2022 acquisition of its

Newoldstamp division. The contractual obligation was changed to reduce the dollar value of shares to be issued

to $126,912 (from $1.68 million undiscounted; $1.058 million discounted). There was no change to the assets or liabilities

acquired by the Group in the original business combination or the expectation of the vendor meeting the conditions

of the original contingent consideration. As such, the Group has derecognised the original contingent consideration

liability and recognised a new liability based on the expected contingent consideration to be paid based on the original

expectations of the vendor meeting the conditions. This results in a gain in the profit or loss of $1m on the extinguishment

of the contingent consideration liability.

Refer to Note 26 for details of the amendments to the equity classified contingent consideration.

During the year the first contingent payment date occurred, all targets were met resulting in $72,000 of shares

(124,759 shares) being issued (see Note 17).

20242023

$$

Variable share issue from the Newoldstamp acquistion1,058,8601,043,084

Fair value remeasurement 71,00215,776

Modification of the deferred consideration(1,002,950)-

Issue of shares(72,000)-

Total contingent consideration54,9121,058,860

Current contingent consideration24,461576,941

Non-current contingent consideration30,451481,919

Total contingent consideration54,9121,058,860

19. IMPAIRMENT OF CASH GENERATING UNITS

Accounting policy

Goodwill and intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually

for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other

assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may

not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its

recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less cost of disposal (‘FVLCOD’) and

value in use (‘VIU’).

For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately

identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets i.e. cash

generating units (CGUs). Non-financial assets, other than goodwill that suffered an impairment, are reviewed for possible

reversal of impairment at the end of each reporting period.

Identification of CGUs

The carrying amount of the Group’s assets were reviewed to determine whether there is any indication of impairment and

if so, tested or tested regardless in the case of indefinite life intangible assets. The Group identified two cash generating

units, based on its product offerings:

• Pearl Diver - the Group’s most significant product offering, which collates and presents data about interactions with

a customer’s website. The Group’s original product Black Pearl Mail, which offers email customisation subscriptions

to customers and the ability to gather data about how customers interact with those emails, is provided as part of a

Pearl Diver subscription.

• Newoldstamp - the acquired business which also offers email customisation subscriptions to customers.

In the previous financial year, the two CGUS identified were (1) Black Pearl Mail, and (2) Newoldstamp. For the current

financial year Pearl Diver has been identified as a CGU instead of Black Pearl Mail. Pearl Diver is an extension of the

core Black Pearl Mail platform and the Group does not distinguish and now rarely sells Black Pearl Mail separated from

Pearl Diver.

Allocation of goodwill

Goodwill is allocated between Pearl Diver and Newoldstamp for the purpose of impairment testing. 90% ($2,585,244) is

allocated to Pearl Diver and 10% ($287,249) to Newoldstamp reflecting the future growth expected from the organic traffic.

Key assumptions of impairment testing

The Group has tested impairment by measuring each CGU’s value in use (‘VIU’). The calculations are based on cash

flow projections covering a three-year period and operating expenses reflecting the financial budgets approved by

management and the Board.

Pearl Diver CGU has a carrying value of $5.4 million using an average revenue growth rate of 18.5%. As part of estimating

its VIU, different revenue growth rates were used but the estimation is most sensitive to the growth rates used in the first

two years. For example, if the revenue growth rate for the first year was 12% lower than the growth rate used in the VIU

calculation, then the Group would need to consider whether there is impairment. To determine the terminal value a

2.1% long-term growth rate was applied. A post-tax discount rate of 17.0% was used to establish the recoverable amount

under the VIU model. The Group has determined that no impairment is required to the Pearl Diver CGU.

Newoldstamp GCU has a carrying value of $1.4 million using an average revenue growth rate of 5%. To determine the

terminal value a 2.1% growth rate was applied. A post-tax discount rate of 17.0% was used to establish the recoverable

amount under the VIU model. The Group has determined that no impairment is required to the Newoldstamp CGU.

Management has determined the values of its key assumptions in its VIU calculations for both Pearl Diver CGU and

Newoldstamp CGU as follows:

• Revenue growth rate - based on the number of sales leads, the conversion of those leads to billable customers,

and marketing expenditure.

• Long-term growth rate - using published international technology industry growth rates, particularly those in the

United States.

• Post-tax discount rate - reflecting the specific circumstances and risks of the Group, and benchmarked against

NZX listed technology companies.

79
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Result of impairment testing

Following the assessment of the recoverable amount of goodwill allocated to both Pearl Diver and Newoldstamp, the

directors consider the recoverable amounts of the CGUs to be the most sensitive to the achievements of the budget.

Budgets comprise of forecast subscription revenue, marketing, staff costs and overheads based on current and

anticipated market conditions that have been considered and approved by the Board.

Impact of possible changes in key assumptions

The Group has conducted an analysis of the sensitivity of impairment test to changes in the key assumptions used to

determine the recoverable amount for each of the Group’s CGUs to which goodwill is allocated. The directors believe that

any reasonably possible changes in the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based would not cause the

aggregate carrying amount to exceed the aggregate recoverable amount of the related CGUs.

20. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Accounting policy

The carrying value of trade and other payables are classified as financial liabilities and measured at amortised cost,

which approximates their fair value.

21. EMPLOYEE ENTITLEMENTS

Accounting policy

Employee benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within twelve months after the end of the year in which the

employee provides the related service are measured based on accrued entitlements at current rates of pay. These

include salaries and wages accrued up to balance date, and annual leave earned to, but not taken at balance date.

20242023

$$

Trade payables171,601 219,052

Accrued expenses279,277 291,956

Total trade and other payables450,878 511,008

Trade payables are unsecured, non-interest bearing and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

20242023

$$

Accrued wages and salaries109,12493,549

Annual leave entitlements133,999101,764

Total employee entitlements243,123195,313

22. LOANS AND BORROWINGS

Accounting policy

Borrowings on normal commercial terms are initially recognised at the amount borrowed plus transaction costs.

Interest due on the borrowings is subsequently accrued and added to the borrowings balance.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the

liability for at least 12 months after balance date.

Loans made at nil or below-market interest rates are initially recognised at the present value of their expected future

cash flow, discounted at the current market rate of return.

For below-market term loans received from government, the difference between the face value and the present value of

the expected future cash flows of the loan is recognised in profit or loss as a government grant. Below-market term loans

from the government are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

The Group has two below-market term loans from government: The loan from Callaghan Innovation for research

and development (‘Research and development loan’) and the small business cash flow loan from the Inland Revenue

Department (‘Small business cash flow loan’):

Research and development loan

The principal amount of the loan is $400,000 and bears non-compounding interest at 3% per annum. The total term

of the loan is 10 years and regular monthly payments must be made after the third anniversary of the loan and

must be fully repaid by the end of the term. The loan terms have not changed since inception. The loan matures

in September 2030.

Small Business Cashflow Scheme loan

The principal amount of the loan is $29,800 and bears non-compounding interest at 3% per annum. The total term of the

loan is 5 years and regular payments must be made after the second anniversary of the loan and must be fully repaid by

the end of the term. The loan terms have not changed since inception. The loan matures in August 2025.

20242023

$$

Current portion

Credit card balances3,91024,651

Below market-term loans from the government78,96739,621

Shareholder loan-1,227,518

Total current portion82,877 1,291,790

Non-current portion

Below market-term loans from the government283,733 328,998

Shareholder loan-764,909

Total non-current portion283,7331,093,907

Total loans and borrowings 366,6102,385,697

81
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

The principal amount, unamortised debt discount and net carrying amount of the government loans are as follows:

Critical accounting estimates

The fair value of the below market-term loans from the government on initial recognition was determined using the

discounted cash flow method. A level 3 fair value input was used, being the estimated market discount rate of 8.44% and

the following is a sensitivity analysis against the carrying value of the loans:

At 31 March20242023

$$

Principal amount396,053424,833

Interest payable accrued34,86332,543

Unamortised fair value write-down(68,216)(88,757)

Total carrying value of below market-term loans from the government362,700368,619

20242023

$$

Carrying value of below market-term loans from the government

using the 8.44% discount rate

362,700368,619

Carrying value of below market-term loans from the government

using a 7% discount rate

378,637 388,063

Difference to carrying amount15,93719,444

Carrying value of below market-term loans from the government

using a 10% discount rate

346,068 348,569

Difference to carrying amount(16,632)(20,050)

Modification of loan

In April 2023 the repayment dates of the loan were deferred for a period of 12 months (all other terms remained the same).

This deferral was recorded as a substantial loan modification resulting in a gain of $322k through profit or loss when the

carrying value of the loan was derecognised and the new loan was recognised based on the discounted cash flows

under the new terms.

Conversion of the loan

In September 2023, the terms of the shareholder loan were amended to add a conversion feature giving the shareholder

an option, at their sole discretion, to convert the outstanding loan balance into ordinary shares in the Company at any

date before maturity. The shareholder fully converted the loan (exercise price of $0.63) on 6 September 2023 resulting in

the issuance of 3,839,788 ordinary shares and the loan balance being fully extinguished. The Company determined that

the most appropriate accounting policy to recognise the conversion to shares was to recognise the ordinary shares at

the carrying value of the loan on conversion date. This resulted in additional share equity of $1.8 million.

Below-market term loans from the Group’s shareholder

The Group had a below-market term loan from its shareholder, Crown BP Holdings LLC. The difference between the face

value and the present value of the expected future cashflows of the loan on initial recognition was taken through equity,

representing the warrants issued by the Group in exchange for the below-market terms of the loan (see Note 27 for details

of the warrants issued). The loan incurred $130k of interest during the period (2023: nil).

The loan was subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. The principal amount of

the loan was $2.4m with interest charged at 1% per annum. Interest was payable quarterly, with 50% of the principal due

after 13 months from the date of signing, with the rest due when the loan matures (originally January 2025).

At 31 March20242023

$$

Opening shareholder loan balance1,992,427-

Loan issuance-2,400,000

Interest payable accrued130,4808,417

Unamortised fair value write-down-(415,990)

Reduction from modifications(322,171)-

Conversion of the loan to ordinary shares(1,800,736)-

Total carrying value shareholder loans-1,992,427

23. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Group’s policy is that no speculative trading in financial instruments may be undertaken.

Classification and fair values

Financial instruments are classified, at initial recognition, as subsequently measured at amortised cost, fair value through

other comprehensive income, or fair value through profit or loss. The classification of the Group’s financial instruments

into these categories is included in the table below.

Financial instrumentFinancial instrument

Cash and cash equivalentsAmortised cost

Trade and other receivablesAmortised cost

Trade and other payablesAmortised cost

Contingent consideration liabilityFair value through profit or loss

Loans and borrowingsAmortised cost

Lease liabilitiesAmortised cost

The carrying value of the Group’s financial instruments carried at amortised cost do not materially differ from their fair

value. There were no transfers between classes of financial instruments during the year (2023: no transfers).

83
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Capital management

The capital structure of the Group primarily consists of equity raised by the issue of shares in Black Pearl Group Limited.

The Group considers its capital to comprise its fully paid up, ordinary share capital and accumulated losses.

The Group manages its capital to ensure it maintains an appropriate capital structure to support the business and

continue as a going concern. The Group’s capital structure is adjusted based on business needs and economic

conditions. The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

When managing capital, management’s objective is to achieve optimal long term capital returns to shareholders and

benefits for other stakeholders. There have been no material changes in the Group’s management of capital from the

previous year.

This note should be read in conjunction with Note 29 - Going Concern which outlines details of the Group’s going concern

assumption and the financial year 2025 plan that Directors believe will enable the Group to continue operations.

Financial risk management

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are foreign exchange currency risk, liquidity risk and credit

risks which arise in the normal course of the Group’s business. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage

different types of risks to which it is exposed.

The following presents both qualitative and quantitative information on the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks,

along with policies and processes for managing risks.

Foreign currency risk

Nature of risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk that changes to foreign exchange rates negatively impact the Group’s New Zealand dollar

(NZD) net cash flows.

Exposure and risk management

A large portion of the Group’s subscription revenue is priced using the United States Dollar (USD). This is different to

the Group’s presentational currency of NZD. The Group is exposed to other foreign currencies, but the exchange rate

fluctuations between USD and NZD are the Group’s primary source of foreign currency exposure. The Group maintains a

USD bank account for its US operations, providing a natural hedge for its US branch operational costs. However, all other

operations (i.e. Black Pearl Mail and Newoldstamp) use NZD bank accounts which generates foreign currency fluctuations

from subscription payments throughout the year.

The Group does not hedge this exposure e.g. foreign exchange swaps.

The following balances are subject to foreign currency exchange fluctuations:

• Trade receivables, being the amounts receivable for subscriptions; and

• Cash and cash equivalents being cash amounts held in USD in its foreign operations.

At 31 March, had the local currency strengthened/weakened against the USD by 10% the pre-tax loss (in NZD) would have

been (higher)/lower as follows:

20242023

At 31 MarchBalance+10% -10%Balance+10%-10%

(USD)(NZD)(NZD)(USD)(NZD)(NZD)

Cash and cash equivalents33,608(4,994)6,339565,596(81,945)100,146

Trade and other receivables176,586(29,612)29,93464,176(9,453)11,209

Increase/(decrease) in pre-tax loss(34,606)36,273(91,398)111,355

Interest rate risk

Nature of risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates negatively impact the Group’s financial performance or the value

of its financial instruments.

Exposure and risk management

The Group’s interest rate risk arises from its cash and cash equivalents balances. The Group currently has no significant

exposure to interest rate risk other than in relation to the amount held at bank. A reasonably expected movement in the

prevailing interest rate would not materially affect the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

The Group’s credit card balances are settled on a monthly basis. All borrowings are either interest free or are at fixed

interest rates.

Liquidity risk

Nature of risk

Liquidity is the risk that the Group cannot pay contractual liabilities as they fall due.

Exposure and risk management

Liquidity risk arises mainly from business activities.

The Group manages liquidity risk by ensuring cash flow is planned ahead of time, and funding is planned and organised

when required, to ensure the Group will be able to meet its financial obligations.

At 31 March 2024, the Group held cash and cash equivalents of $1,854,458 (2023: $1,759,268 ) to be used for the Group’s

day-to-day activities and for investments into strategic programmes. The Group has total credit card facilities of $30,000

(2023: $30,000) to support its operations. The Group relies on its capital raised through the issue of shares.

The Group’s exposure to liquidity risk based on undiscounted cash flows relating to financial liabilities is set out below:

At 31 March 2024

Less than 12

months

Between 1

and 2 years

Between 2

and 5 years

Over 5

years

Total

contractual

cash flows

Carrying

amount

$$$$$$

Trade and other

payables

450,878---450,878450,878

Loans and

borrowings

78,96773,767205,701114,278472,713366,610

Contractual

cash flows

529,84573,767205,701 114,278923,591817,488

At 31 March 2023

Less than 12

months

Between 1

and 2 years

Between 2

and 5 years

Over 5

years

Total

contractual

cash flows

Carrying

amount

$$$$$$

Trade and other

payables

511,008---511,008511,008

Loans and

borrowings

1,267,1391,292,564215,595169,4852,944,7832,385,698

Contractual

cash flows

1,778,1471,292,564215,595169,485 3,455,7912,896,706

85
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Credit risk

Nature of risk

Credit risk arises in the normal course of the Group’s business on financial assets if a counter party fails to meet its

contractual obligations.

Exposure and risk management

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Group to credit risk principally consistent of cash and cash equivalents

and its trade and other receivables. The Group manages this risk by placing most of its cash and cash equivalents

with high-quality financial institutions. The credit risk associated with trade receivables is small due to inherently lower

transaction values and the distribution over a large number of customers.

Group financial assets subject to credit risk at balance date are as follows:

Most of the Group’s cash and cash equivalents comprises of $1,798,466 cash held with the Bank of New Zealand (‘BNZ’)

with a credit rating of A+ from Fitch (2023: BNZ $857,915,A+) and BMO Harris Bank (‘BMO’) of $42,825 with a credit rating of

AA- from Fitch (2023: BMO $898,580,AA-). The remaining $13,167 is an on-call balance with PayPal (2023: PayPal $2,772).

The Group’s trade and other receivables balance includes $114,345 receivable from Paddle (2023: $111,511), there is no other

significant concentration of trade receivables to a single counterparty. Paddle is a payment infrastructure provider which

collects payments for the subscriptions from customers during the month, and passes these onto the Group at the end of

each month. All amounts are paid to the Group are in USD.

At 31 March20242023

$$

Cash and cash equivalents1,854,4581,759,268

Trade and other receivables332,906138,213

Total financial assets subject to credit risk2,187,3641,897,481

24. SHARE CAPITAL

20242023

$$

On issue at beginning of the year28,545,17322,012,727

Issue of ordinary shares6,088,1496,082,758

Equity transaction costs - see Note 9A(44,055)(382,811)

Shareholder warrants exercised37,117-

Conversion of shareholder loan to ordinary shares - see Note 221,800,735-

Distribution to owners for pre-dividend loan-223,954

Issue of shares related to the liability classified contingent consideration - see Note 1872,000-

Issue of shares related to the equity classified contingent consideration - see Note 2671,528-

Restricted shares converted to ordinary shares - see Note 26240,000 -

Exercise of employee share rights and share based payment compensation

- see Note 26

682,521 608,545

Total share capital ($)37,493,168 28,545,173

Share capital consists of the following classes:

Ordinary share capital37,493,16828,545,173

Total share capital ($)37,493,16828,545,173

Fully paid total shares at the beginning of the year35,363,45920,295

Issue of ordinary shares pre-share split-3,243

Issue of ordinary shares as part of share split-34,266,617

Issue of ordinary shares post-share split-320,943

Issue or ordinary shares12,770,297-

Shareholder warrants exercised - see Note 27180,000-

Conversion of shareholder loan to ordinary shares3,839,788-

Issue of shares related to the liability classified contingent consideration - see Note 18124,759

Issue of shares related to the equity classified contingent consideration - see Note 2657,860-

Restricted shares converted to ordinary shares192,000-

Exercise of employee share rights and share based payment compensation

- see Note 26

781,274752,361

Total share capital (#)53,309,43735,363,459

Total value per share$0.70$0.81

Share capital consists of the following classes:

Ordinary share capital53,309,43735,363,459

Total share capital (#)53,309,43735,363,459

87
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

Capital contribution - distribution to owners for pre-dividend loan

As part of a capital raise in 2013, the Company issued shares which included a repayment feature, with no maturity/

expiration date, of the capital provided (‘pre-dividend shares’). Repayment of that capital had precedence over any

dividends. In November 2022, the Company entered agreements with shareholders who had pre-dividend shares to forfeit

the repayment feature in exchange for ordinary shares in the Company. The only exception was Teamwork Group Ltd,

who agreed to extinguish their rights to the repayment with nil shares.

The total shares issued by the Company was 179,163 at $1.25 each. This was treated as a distribution to owners, and has

been recorded against accumulated losses.

Share split

In preparation for the Company listing on the New Zealand Stock Exchange (in December 2022), all issued shares

(and share options) were subject to a share split, converting one share into 1,457 shares.

Capital raise

The Company raised $2.2 million of capital on 26 June 2023. The issue price per share was $0.42.

The Company raised $1.7 million of capital on 19 October 2023 and $2.1 million on 7 November 2023. The issue price

per share was $0.51.

25. BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares.

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted

average number of ordinary shares on issue during the year.

Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average

number of the ordinary shares on issue for the effects of all potential dilution to ordinary shares and options. Instruments

are only treated as dilutive when their conversion to ordinary shares would decrease EPS or increase the loss per share.

20242023

$$

Total loss attributable to owners(5,401,798)(6,900,648)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic EPS46,173,36033,127,126

Dilution from share based compensation options--

Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution46,173,36033,127,126

Basic loss per share(0.12)(0.21)

Diluted loss per share(0.12)(0.21)

The number of shares presented is after the share split in November 2022, see Note 24.

26. SHARE BASED PAYMENT RESERVE

Accounting policy

The Group operates equity-settled share based compensation, with a mix of ordinary shares and share options which

can be exercised for ordinary shares. The Group has share based compensation arrangements both with and without

vesting conditions. Vesting conditions (if any) attached to any share based payment arrangement are only service

conditions and/or non-market performance conditions. For share based payments with vesting conditions, the fair value

of the shares (or share rights) are determined at the grant date and they are vested in tranches over the specified period

in the contract. Each tranche is accounted for as a separate grant for the purposes of recognising the expense over the

vesting period.

At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of rights expected to vest based on the

non-market vesting and service conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, through

profit or loss with a corresponding adjustment to equity. Otherwise, once the vesting conditions are met, the amounts

recognised in the reserve remain indefinitely until those rights are exercised or forfeited. The Group’s other share based

compensation arrangements do not have vesting conditions. Shares are issued and the fair value of those shares is

measured and expensed on the grant date.

Information about share based compensation arrangements

The Company effectively has five types of share based compensation arrangements:

• One-off share based compensation without vesting conditions.

Share issues which are used as a bonus to compensate employees or other suppliers for services. These do not have

vesting conditions and are immediately recorded as share capital or an increase in the reserve once issued.

• Employee contractual share based compensation with vesting periods.

Contractual arrangements entered into with key employees to provide share rights with vesting periods for a defined

service period. All vested employee rights have a nil exercise price.

Rights outstanding at 31 March 2024 have no expiration date. Rights can be exercised at any time after vesting. The

Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the rights in cash. Any share to be issued on the

exercise of the right will be issued on the same terms which rank equally in all respects with the ordinary shares in the

Company on issue.

• Equity-based contingent consideration in the acquisition purchase price.

The purchase price for the Newoldstamp business acquistion includes the issue of shares, contingent criteria and a

service period outlined in the agreement. The Group considers the ‘fixed shares’ to be an equity transaction.

These amounts will be transferred to share capital, once the vesting conditions are met and the shares are issued.

• Other contractual share based compensation with vesting periods and non-market performance conditions.

Contractual arrangements entered, in lieu of cash payment, to provide shares with vesting periods for a defined

period. These are not share rights or options. Once the vesting period and conditions have been met, the Company

will issue shares which rank equally in respect with the ordinary shares in the Company on issue. These include

contractual arrangements to provide key contractors with shares subject to defined vesting periods and non-market

performance conditions. These were issued as part of the acquisition of Newoldstamp.

• Restricted shares issued to non-executive directors.

The Company issued a separate class of equity securities to its non-executive directors. These automatically convert

into shares after a defined period.

89
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

The following table summarises movements in the reserve related to progress towards vesting of share rights:

The following table illustrates the number of, and movements in, total share rights and the total shares issued during the

year subject to the vesting conditions:

20242023

$$

Opening balance2,687,8531,419,248

Share rights exercised during the year - transfer to share capital(754,049)(608,545)

Equity-based purchase price contingent consideration (984,360)1,118,094

One off share based payments without vesting terms*312,000-

Employee contractual share-based compensation

- progress toward share rights*

26,905197,899

Other contractual share based compensation - progress toward shares*(226,500)561,157

Restricted shares issued to non-executive directors with vesting terms**21,040-

Closing balance1,082,8892,687,853

*these amounts were recognised through profit or loss as Personnel Expenses - see Note 8

**this amount was recognised through profit or loss as Directors Fees under Administrative Expenses - see Note 9

Share rightsOrdinary shares

2024202320242023

Opening balance1,415,357 2,167,718 1,883,156 -

Granted during the period--600,000 1,883,156

Exercised during the period(603,919)(752,361)--

Modification of the NOS contingent consideration(787,488)

Issued as share capital(173,427)

Forfeited during the period(43,704)-(758,634)-

Closing balance (#)767,7341,415,357763,6071,883,156

The number of shares presented is after the share split in November 2022, see Note 24.

One-off share-based compensation without vesting periods

During the period, NewOldStamp Incorporated entered into a service agreement with the Group and were partially

remunerated through share-based payments. The arrangement grants 600,000 shares to be issued on 31 August 2025.

There are no vesting conditions on the shares. The Group recognised an expense of $312,000 in the profit or loss based

on the share price at the point of signing the agreement. (2023: 73,335 shares in lieu of $91,699 payment to a consultancy

firm for services, no vesting conditions and taken directly to share capital). For the avoidance of doubt, NewOldStamp

Incorporated is not part of the Group.

Employee contractual share-based compensation with vesting periods

The total amount of share rights which have not vested are 21,852 and associated deferred expense is $9,022. The

remaining weighted average of the vesting period for these share rights is 1 year (2023: 152,964 not vested, $91,715 of

deferred expense, weighted average vesting period 1.39 years). 745,882 share rights are exercisable at the end of the year

(2023: 1,262,573) and the average exercise price is nil. All share rights are issued with a nil exercise price. All share rights

outstanding having a nil exercise price and there is no limit of the contractual term.

There were no employee contractual share rights granted during the year (2023: $1,485 to $1,821 before the share split, $1.02

to $1.25 after the share split). Further details of the fair value determination are below.

Equity-based contingent consideration in the acquisition purchase price

The purchase price for the Newoldstamp business acquisition includes the issue of shares, contingent on criteria outlined

in the sale and purchase agreement. As discussed in Note 17, the participants varied terms related to the acquisition

of NewOldStamp in August 2023. The contractual obligation was changed to reduce the number of shares that were

required to be issued. There was no change to the assets or liabilities acquired by the Group in the original business

combination or the expectation of the vendor meeting the conditions of the original contingent consideration.

This reduction was accounted for as an equity transaction by transferring $984k from the share based payment reserve

to the accumulated losses reserve.

During the year the first contingent payment date occurred, all targets were met resulting in 57,572 shares being issued.

Other contractual share-based compensation with vesting periods

Key personnel from the company that previously owned the Newoldstamp business are contractors for the Group. The

sale and purchase agreement included share based compensation as an incentive for them to continue to provide their

services to the Company. They also have individual service agreements with the Group which also include share based

compensation. The Company will issue shares after the agreed vesting period and conditions are met. The total amount

of shares which have not vested are 24,988 and associated deferred expense is $18,367. The remaining weighted average

of the vesting period is 8 months. During the period, the Group’s engagement with one of its contractors ceased resulting

in a forfeiture of previously earned (but unvested) share-based compensation.

Critical accounting estimate - fair value at grant date

The Company’s shares were not publicly traded at the time they were issued. The Company determined the fair value

of share rights by reference to the value of shares issued in the closest equity round to the measurement date (the

grant date). The Group considers this to be an estimated market price. The share rights have a nil exercise price and no

expiration date. As such, the Group has determined the estimated share price is the appropriate fair value for the share

rights issued. The holders of share rights are not entitled to dividends or voting rights until their rights are exercised. As the

Company is not expected to pay dividends in the short or medium term, no adjustment to the fair value of the share price

is made based on these terms and conditions. The Group considers the estimated market price to be consistent with the

price a knowledgeable, willing market participant would pay.

91
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

27. SHAREHOLDER WARRANTS RESERVE

Information about warrants on current issue

In November 2022, the Company entered an agreement with Crown BP Holdings LLC (the ‘shareholder’) to receive a loan

of $2.4 million and at the same time for the Company to issue warrants to the Shareholder. The arrangement was entered

to enable the Company to meet the cash holdings requirements for its direct listing on the NZX. The Shareholder agreed

to loan $2.4 million to the Company to meet its cash requirements, and the Company issued 2.5 million warrants (with an

exercise price of one cent) in exchange for the Shareholder providing the loan on favourable terms. These warrants can

be exercised any time and are transferrable after 23 May 2023, until 24 May 2027 (5 years after).

On 13 September 2023 180,000 warrants were exercised, at an exercise price of one cent, resulting in 180,000 ordinary

shares being issued. A portion of the shareholder warrant reserve ($37,117) was transferred to share capital based on the

number of warrants exercised.

Accounting policy

Share warrants issued by the Company, classified as equity instruments, are taken directly to the share warrants reserve.

Once the share warrants are exercised, the amount recognised in the reserve is transferred to share capital on issue of

shares. If the share warrants are forfeited, or they expire, the amounts recognised in the reserve will be transferred to

accumulated losses.

Significant judgement

The Group has classified the share warrants as an equity instrument, on the basis that a fixed amount of cash is delivered

in exchange for a fixed amount of shares. The warrants are settled using the Company’s own equity instruments (ordinary

shares) in exchange for a fixed price i.e. the exercise price. There is no obligation for the Company to purchase its own

equity for cash. The number of shares the Company has to deliver is fixed i.e. one share per warrant.

The Group has applied the residual value method (see more detail below) on the basis that this arrangement is similar to

a compound financial instrument. The shareholder entered into these contracts simultaneously under commercial terms,

on the basis they would receive interest plus the warrants, to be a market return on their $2.4 million investment. The loan

was the primary reason for the arrangement, with the issue of the warrants being secondary. The loan is considered the

most reliably measurable item, as market data can be used to estimate a fair value, providing the best information on the

liability incurred, with the residual amount being equity.

Significant estimate

The Group estimated the value of the share warrants by applying the residual value method. The Company provided the

share warrants in exchange for the below-market terms for the loan. The value of the warrants is the difference between

the face value and fair value of the loan:

$

Face value of the shareholder loan - see Note 222,400,000

less the fair value of the shareholder loan - see Note 22(1,884,489)

Residual value allocated to share warrants515,511

Less warrants exercised(37,117)

Carrying value of warrants478,394

28. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

A number of key management personnel, or their related parties, hold positions in other entities that result in them

having control or significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities. A number of these entities

subscribe to services provided by the Group. None of these related party transactions are significant to either party.

The following are the related party transactions for the year:

20242023

$$

NJL Limited

Contracting services provided-180,378

Crown BP Holdings LLC

Face value of the below-market loan provided to the Company - see Note 22-2,400,000

Interest earned on below-market loan provided to the Company - see Note 22130,480-

Modifications and conversion of the loan to ordinary shares - see Note 222,122,907-

Insight Enterprises (NZ) Limited

Hosting services provided5656

The Better Wine Company Limited

Goods provided for the Company's listing event-4,080

Mallory Allen

Design services provided-4,185

Sharon Daish Graphic Design

Design services provided-638

NewOldStamp Incorporated

Contracting services provided1,073,498511,266

Cloud Matchmaker Incorporated

Consulting services provided108,333-

Prospect Desk, LLC

Data provision services provided236,442-

There were no outstanding balances at year-end (2023: loan from Crown BP Holdings LLC).

Nicholas Lisette is a director and shareholder of NJL Limited, The Better Wine Company and Black Pearl Group Limited.

Timothy Crown is a director of Black Pearl Group Limited and Insight Enterprise Inc (US), a related party of Insight

Enterprises (NZ) Limited. He is a director and major shareholder of Crown BP Holdings LLC and he also has a shareholding

through his associated persons in Prospect Desk, LLC.

Mallory Allen and Sharon Daish are spouses of Key Management Personnel.

Volodymyr Zastavnyy is a major shareholder of NewOldStamp Incorporated.

Cherryl Pressley is a director and shareholder of Cloud Matchmaker Incorporated.

Crown BP Holdings LLC transferred 712,371 warrants to other shareholders who then utilised these.

93
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

The amounts disclosed in the table are the amounts recognised as an expense during the reporting period related to

key management personnel. Key management personnel are defined as persons having authority and responsibility

for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any director (whether

executive or otherwise).

The Group identified Volodymyr Zastavnyy as key management personnel of the Group up until August 2023. Separate

to his compensation included in the figures above he has received, and is owed, shares in relation to the variation of

contingent consideration related to the Newoldstamp acquisition. For more detail, see Note 17.

No amounts arising from transactions with related parties have been written off or forgone during the year (2023: nil).

29. GOING CONCERN

The Group prepares its financial statements on a going concern basis, which assumes the Group has the ability and

intention to continue operations for a period of at least 12 months from the date the consolidated financial statements

are approved.

In the year ended 31 March 2024, the Group had operating cash outflows of $5,425,035 (2023: $5,207,793) and the cash

balance at year end was $1,854,458 (2023: $1,759,268). The Group incurred a total comprehensive loss for the year of

$5,475,330 (2023: $7,004,373 loss).

As a result of these factors there is a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to

continue as a going concern and, therefore, that it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the

normal course of business.

While the Group is tracking as expected towards recurring cash profitability with cash on hand, when assessing the

Group as a Going Concern the Board acknowledges that based on cashflows and loss for the year there are potential

conditions and/or events which could possibly occur. These material uncertainties are based on the Board’s key

judgements related to the Group’s ability to either:

• Achieve revenue growth anticipated; and or

• Reduce operating expenses if planned revenue growth is delayed or capital not raised.

The Board will consider raising capital if required appropriate for further business growth.

During FY24 the Group successfully executed its strategy to grow Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) through its new

Pearl Diver product. In the 13 months since its launch in March 2023, Pearl Diver’s Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) reached

$4.9m, bringing the Group’s total ARR to $7.4m, a 177% increase from March 2023. The 2025 business plan assumes continued

revenue growth driven by the Pearl Diver product.

The Group’s financial strategy focuses on growing a strong and reliable source of monthly recurring revenue (MRR),

ensuring consistent and predictable revenue. As the customer base grows through new sign-ups, each additional

subscriber contributes to the overall revenue. This ongoing growth is not limited to a one-time occurrence.

Compensation of key management personnel of the Group20242023

$$

Salaries and wages2,009,025 1,230,729

Share-based payment transactions49,827591,650

Health insurance and other benefits 371-

Total compensation provided to key management personnel2,059,2231,822,379

The Group’s gross profit margin in FY24 was 71%, up from 49% in FY23. The Groups recurring revenue along with its gross

profitability provides the Group the flexibility to retrench to a net profit position if the Group chooses not to continue its

growth strategy.

At 31 March 2024 the Group’s current assets exceeded its current liabilities by $853,856.

The Group can reduce its operating expenditure to conserve cash. The Group’s business model has been designed to

enable this flexibility and includes limiting fixed expenditure and ensuring contracts are highly flexible in nature (for

example the use of contractors).

The Directors consider the Group to be a going concern and believe the Group will achieve its financial forecast and, if

necessary, secure investment to the extent necessary to continue as a going concern.

30. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Group has no commitments or contingencies at year end (2023: nil).

31. EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE

On 17 June 2024, 2,507,408 unquoted restricted share units were issued under the the Group’s new Key Personnel Restircted

Share Unit Plan.

32. CONSOLIDATED ENTITY

The consolidated financial statements of the Group include:

NamePrinciple activities

Country of

Incorporation

Equity Interest

20242023

Black Pearl Group

Incorporated

Same as the Black Pearl Group Limited

(the parent) as described in Note 1 - but

for the Group’s US operations.

United States100%100%

Newoldstamp LimitedSelling subscriptions for in-market

SaaS platform that enables businesses

to centrally manage their email

signatures.

New Zealand100%100%

Noir Perle LimitedNil activityNew Zealand100%-

95
Blackpearl Group - FY24 Annual Report

Financial Statements

33. CASHFLOW RECONCILIATIONS

Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cashflow from operating activities

20242023

$$

Loss for the year attributable to owners of the parent(5,401,798)(6,900,648)

Add/(less) non-cash items included in net loss

Depreciation and amortisation expense767,268358,052

Share-based payment transactions373,445759,056

Amortisation and remeasurement of below-market term loans-114,006

Fair value difference on government loans--

Foreign exchange losses18,9586,406

Fair value measurement of contingent consideration71,00215,776

Gain on derecognition of financial instruments(1,325,120)-

Non-cash contract liability acquired during business combination-(70,663)

Non-cash tax expense from business combination-(270,022)

Other non cash items123,678(38,566)

Total non cash items29,231874,045

Add/(less) movements in working capital items

(Increase)/decrease in receivables(63,023)135,358

(Increase)/decrease in prepayments(103,548)(32,660)

Increase/(decrease) in payables(60,130)268,125

Increase/(decrease) in employee entitlements47,81043,377

Increase/(decrease) in contract liabilities126,423404,610

Net movement in working capital(52,468)818,810

Net cash outflow from operating activities(5,425,035)(5,207,793)

Reconciliation of movements of liabilities to cash flows arising from financing activities

The only movement in liabilities affected by cash flows from financing activities is for the Group’s lease liabilities, loans

and borrowings and equity balances.

Loans and borrowings decreased by $2.019 million. Cash movements relate to loan repayments of $22,856 for the

Company’s research and development loan and $10,400 for the Company’s small business cashflow loan, as well as the

net cash movement in credit card balances of $20,741. Non-cash movements relate to the modification and conversion of

the shareholder loan to equity of $2,122,907, $14,756 fair value write down on government loans, and an increase of $143,059

from interest recognised as part of the amortisation of the loans and borrowings. Further details about these loans can

be found in Note 22.

Lease liabilities increased by $133,828, with the recognition of a new lease liability in relation to the Group’s office lease.

Share capital increased by $8.9 million, consisting of net cash of $6.1 million from the issue of shares. Non cash movements

included $1.8 million related to conversion of shareholder loans to equity, $37,717 of conversion of shareholder warrants,

and $994,049 of share based payments converted to shares and $72,000 of shares issued in relation to contingent

consideratinon.

Company Directory

Incorporation Number

4064918

Registered Office

Level 5, 50 Customhouse Quay

Wellington Central

Wellington 6011

New Zealand

Share Registrar

Link Market Services Limited

80 Queen Street

Auckland 1010

New Zealand

Auditor

William Buck Audit (NZ) Limited

Level 4, 21 Queen Street

Auckland 1010

New Zealand

Directors

Nicholas Lissette

Timothy Crown

Mark Osborne

Cherryl Pressley

Hugo Fisher (appointed 18 July 2023)

Accountants

Deloitte Limited

Level 12, 20 Customhouse Quay

Wellington 6140

New Zealand

About Blackpearl Group
Blackpearl Group (BPG) is a market leading data

technology company that pioneers AI driven,

sales and marketing solutions for the US market.

Specifically engineered for small-medium sized

businesses (SMEs), BPG consistently delivers

exceptional value to its customers. Our mantra

is simple: ‘Better Growth Together’. When our

customers win, we win.

Founded in 2012, Blackpearl Group is based in

Wellington, New Zealand, and Phoenix, Arizona.

Blackpearl.com

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.