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Annual Report to shareholders

Annual Report26 September 2025SMIMaterials

ANNUAL
REPORT

2025


EDITION

Content
CHAIRMAN’S LETTER ................................................................................................................................................................ - 3 -

MANAGEMENT REVIEW – OPERATIONS ............................................................................................................................. - 4 -

MINING TENEMENT SCHEDULE ...........................................................................................................................................- 14 -

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT ........................................................................................................................ - 15 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT .............................................................................................................................................................. - 23 -

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ....................................................................................................... - 38-

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS .................................................................................................. - 39 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME .................................................................. - 40 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ........................................................................................... - 41 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ............................................................................................. - 42 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ............................................................................................................ - 43 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ...................................................................................... - 44 -

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY DISCLOSURE STATEMENT ................................................................................................... - 69 -

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ................................................................................................................................................. - 70 -


INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ................................................................................................................................. - 71 -

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................... - 76 -

SHAREHOLDING INFORMATION ......................................................................................................................................... - 77 -

CORPORATE DIRECTORY ...................................................................................................................................................... - 78 -



- 3 -

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER

Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholders,

It is with great pleasure that I present the Santana Minerals Ltd Annual Report for the year ending 30 June 2025.

It has been a big year for the Company, which has seen its market capitalisation increase markedly, propelled

by project advancement and the outstanding economic outcomes of our development studies.

The ascension of the Fast-track Approvals Act into law on 23 December 2024 has also created an important

opportunity for objections to development to be dealt with in a timely and structured manner, significantly

enhancing New Zealand’s international appeal for foreign investment. Whilst most international investors are

still taking an “I’ll believe it when I see it” approach, the intent of the current government has been partly

rewarded. Furthermore, Fast-track does not mean short cut. The integrity of baseline and background work

previously required under the RMA continues to underwrite an extremely rigorous and difficult approvals

process. From a Chairman’s perspective, the challenge has been weaning various experts, advisors and

consultants from a system they knew well and had grown to accept, toward a process in which the endpoint of

permitting places clearer weight on economic and social advancement for the country and its citizens.

Although, with a sudden increase in demand for expert services to fulfil Fast-track applications, it seems the

relatively small pool of specialist consultants in New Zealand has struggled to meet the influx of work and

deadlines. Santana has been a victim of such delays and I apologise to shareholders for our failure to meet

earlier submission expectations. At the same time, I thank our team for their steadfast persistence in preparing

a “belts and braces” submission under some of the strictest permitting standards anywhere in the world. Suffice

to say, after extensive preparation we now stand at the threshold of submission, with our application ready to

move forward and consents to follow under the timelines prescribed by the legislation.

While mining activity in New Zealand is limited compared with larger continental jurisdictions, the country

sustained a very active gold industry from the mid-1800s that generated considerable employment and wealth.

In more recent times, modern mining has too often been demonised by ideological overreach. Against that

backdrop, I am pleased that our team has taken ownership of competing land-use matters. During the year we

negotiated outright freehold ownership of the land on which we intend to mine, which will also host associated

infrastructure, and we have initiated a planned buy-back of royalty interests that were historically attached to

those areas through access agreements over extensively grazed pastoral land. These steps simplify future

development and align incentives for long-term, responsible operations.

Our on-ground teams, led by our executive management, have done a commendable job throughout the year

in continuing to de-risk and prepare the Bendigo-Ophir Gold Project for development. As that unfolds in the

ensuing year, we look forward to refocusing more of our efforts on regional and extensional exploration, where

we believe significant additional discoveries remain.

On behalf of our Board, I wish to thank our shareholders for their continued support and loyalty during the year.

We have many new shareholders and, in particular, a number of larger international and institutional investors

who have joined our register with clear expectations.

To all shareholders, we do not intend to disappoint. Together, we look forward to the year, and years ahead as

our project steps onto the world stage and delivers substantially greater rewards for all stakeholders.

Yours faithfully,


Peter Cook

Chairman


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 4 - REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Management Review – Operations

Bendigo-Ophir, New Zealand

Highlights

In FY25, Santana Minerals Ltd made transformative progress at its 100% owned Bendigo-Ophir Gold Project (BOGP) in

Central Otago, New Zealand. The year was marked not only by substantial advances in project development, resource

definition and project de-ri sking, but also by the national recognition of BOGP’s strategic importance through the New

Zealand Government’s Fast-track Approvals Act (FTA). The Project’s inclusion under this framework has placed it firmly “on

the map” as New Zealand’s most significant undeveloped gold asset, accelerating its pathway to development and

reinforcing its role as a cornerstone of future regional economic growth.

The Project now spans 251 km² of highly prospective ground, with the March 2025 Mineral Resource Estimate confirming

34.3 million tonnes at 2.1 g/t for 2.34 million ounces of contained gold. This robust resource base underpinned the delivery

of an Updated Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS), which integrated a selective high-grade mining strategy, optimised project scope,

and improved forecast economics and mine life.

Beyond technical milestones, FY25 also saw the Company advance land access agreements, environmental baseline

studies, and community engagement programs, aligning development planning with both stakeholder expectations and

the FTA consenting process. Collectively, these achievements have elevated the BOGP as a flagship development in New

Zealand’s mining sector and positioned the Company to enter FY26 with strong momentum towards feasibility, permitting,

and financing.


Figure 1 - Bendigo-Ophir Gold Project location in the Otago Goldfield



- 5 -

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Updated Pre-feasibility Study – June 2025

During the year, the Company released an initial Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) which established the technical framework for

development of BOGP and, importantly, elevated the Project to PFS-level status to enable eligibility for the Fast-Track

consenting process. This first iteration was deliberately structured around an integrated open pit and underground concept

and was accompanied by intensive environmental baseline and effects studies that set the overall project scale and

provided the foundation for subsequent approvals work. Later in the year, the Company released an Updated PFS which

incorporated refinements to the mine method and scheduling, a redesigned processing facility, and a staged pit

development strategy. These adjustments materially improved the Project’s economics and confirmed a long-life, high-

margin operation producing over 1.2Moz of gold across an initial 13.8-year mine life from an open pit and underground

development primarily from the flagship Rise and Shine (RAS) deposit.


Figure 2 – Updated PFS - Gold Production Profile

Key highlights of the Updated PFS included the adoption of a selective high-grade mining strategy, lifting the open pit head

grade to 2.75 g/t and scaling back the process plant to align more closely with selectively mined ore. In parallel, an early

cashflow scheduling approach prioritised near-surface ore, albeit at lower grades, to minimise pre-strip requirements,

reducing material movement to approximately 6.5 million bcm. Together, these refinements support a leaner development

profile and extend the projected mine life to 13.8 years, with annual production expected to peak at around 120,000

ounces of gold.

To complement the revised strategy, the process plant was redesigned from a 1.5 Mtpa configuration in the November

2024 PFS to a more efficient 1.2 Mtpa circuit featuring three-stage crushing and a single ball mill. The optimised design is

tailored to the higher-grade HG1 domain, reducing sensitivity to ore hardness variability while lowering both capital

intensity and operating complexity. Importantly, the plant layout retains flexibility for a potential expansion to 1.8 Mtpa

through the addition of a second ball mill, providing strategic optionality to accelerate production in the future.

The updated mine plan also defers the commencement of underground development to Year 7, alleviating ramp-up

pressures while preserving long-term value from the underground resource.

Overall, the Updated PFS represents the next stage in the Company’s development pathway, integrating both open pit and

underground mining into a single, optimised plan. It establishes the technical and economic foundations required to

progress financing discussions and marks a significant milestone in advancing BOGP toward execution in early 2026.

Table 1 provides a summary of the Updated PFS financial metrics, including a base-case scenario at A$3,500/oz and a

conservative spot-price scenario at A$4,950/oz, with equivalent NZD values also presented.





SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 6 - REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Key Financial Assumptions Base-Case AUD 3-Month AUD 3-Month NZD

Gold price $/oz 3,500 4,950 5,410

Exchange rate USD:$ 0.63 0.63 0.58

Initial Life of Mine Metrics





Gold sales Oz

1.248 million

Initial mine life Yr(s)

13.8

Gold revenue ($’000) AUD 'mil 4,367 6,177 6,751

Initial life of mine operating costs

Total open pit mine operating costs AUD 'mil 777 777 849

Total underground mine operating costs AUD 'mil 246 246 269

Total ore processing operating costs AUD 'mil 416 416 455

Total general and admin costs

2

AUD 'mil 158 158 172

Crown royalties (higher of 2% NSR or 10% annual profit) AUD 'mil 232 410 448

Third party royalties – (3 other) AUD 'mil 117 166 181

Total cash operating cost AUD 'mil 1,946 2,173 2,375

Total cash operating surplus (EBITDA) AUD 'mil 2,422 4,004 4,376

Non-cash costs

Life of mine depreciation and amortisation AUD 'mil 480 480 524

Total cost of sales AUD 'mil 2,425 2,652 2,899

Historical PP&E AUD 'mil 36 36 39

Net profit before tax (NPBT) AUD 'mil 1,906 3,489 3,813

Corporate tax payable (28.0%) AUD 'mil (546) (983) (1,074)

Estimated net profit after tax (NPAT) AUD 'mil 1,360 2,506 2,739

NPV

6.5

(unleveraged and after-tax) AUD 'mil 780 1,521 1,662

Internal rate of return (IRR) % 39% 65% 65%

Capital Expenditure Requirements





Pre-production capital (incl. 10% contingency) AUD 'mil 277 277 302

Sustaining capital expenditure (funded from cash flow)

Plant & infrastructure AUD 'mil

48

48

52

Waste stripping AUD 'mil 78 78 85

Underground mine plant & infrastructure (year 6) AUD 'mil 85 85 93

Closure capex (off-set against salvage value of PP&E) AUD 'mil (0) (0) (0)

Total capex over mine life AUD 'mil 487 487 533

Comparative Metrics (rounded)





Total cash operating cost per ounce AUD / Oz 1,559 1,741 1,903

All in cost (AIC) AUD / Oz 1,950 2,132 2,330

Tabe 1 – Updated Pre-feasibility Study Financial Metrics

As a result of the Updated PFS, a new Ore Reserve Estimate (ORE) was declared for the BOGP including 15.0 million tonnes

@ 2.58g/t Au for 1.242 million ounces of gold. The ORE is based on the March 2025 Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) of

34.3 million tonnes @ 2.1g/t Au for 2.34 million ounces reported at a 0.5g/t cut-off grade.







Tabe 2 – Ore Reserve Statement


Area Proven Probable Total

Mt Au g/t Mt Au g/t Mt Au g/t Au koz

RAS open pit - - 10.5 2.78 10.5 2.78 937

RAS underground 3.2 2.66 3.2 2.66 275

SRX 1.3 0.70 1.3 0.70 30

Total - - 15.0 2.58 15.0 2.58 1,242



- 7 -

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

March 2025 Mineral Resource Estimate Update

In March 2025, the Company delivered an updated MRE for the BOGP, marking an important milestone in de-risking and

advancing the Project. The update incorporated 28 additional infill holes for a total of 7,060 metres at the RAS deposit,

together with refinements to geological modelling, domaining, variography, grade estimation techniques, and mining

parameters. The revised MRE confirmed a total Project resource of 34.3 million tonnes at 2.1 g/t gold for 2.34 million

ounces of contained gold, representing both an increase in total ounces and a significant uplift in the Indicated category,

including a 7% increase in Indicated grade to 18.9 million tonnes at 2.5 g/t gold for 1.54 million ounces. Importantly, the

model also formalised the high-grade HG1 domain, containing 919koz at 4.5 g/t gold in the Indicated category and 157koz

of gold at 5.5 g/t of Inferred resources, of which the Indicated portion underpinned the high-grade mining strategy adopted

in the Updated June 2025 Pre-Feasibility Study.


Figure 3 – RAS plan view showing HG1 domain (purple)


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 8 - REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

The updated MRE not only strengthens the technical foundations of the Project but also provides regulators, investors,

and stakeholders with increased confidence in the long-term production profile of the BOGP.

Deposit Category tonnes (Mt) Au grade (g/t)

Contained Gold

(koz)

RAS

Indicated 18.9 2.5 1,538

Inferred 7.6 2.2 542

RAS Total Indicated and Inferred 26.5 2.4 2,080

CIT Inferred 1.2 1.5 59

SRX Indicated 2.2 0.8 54.7

SRX Inferred 2.9 1.0 90.5

SRX Total Indicated and Inferred 5 0.9 145

SRE Indicated 0.4 0.8 10.3

SRE Inferred 1.1 1.2 42

SRE Total Indicated and Inferred 1.5 1.1 52

BOGP Total

Indicated 21.5 2.3 1,603

Inferred 12.7 1.8 734

BOGP Total Indicated and Inferred 34.3 2.1 2,337

Tabe 3 – Mineral Resource Estimate BOGP March 2025



- 9 -

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Drilling and Defining RAS

Drilling throughout FY25 was heavily focused on the RAS deposit, with 17,250m of drilling designed and drilled to both to

lift confidence in the high-grade core and to test extensions that could further strengthen the Project’s production profile.

Early in the financial year, infill results allowed a material conversion of Inferred material to Indicated, with the July 2024

MRE update confirming 19.1 million tonnes at 2.4 g/t gold for 1.45 million ounces in the Indicated category. This

represented a step change in geological confidence and provided a solid platform for the subsequent mining studies.

Encouragingly, step-out holes drilled through the middle of 2024 returned thick and continuous high-grade intercepts,

including 30.7m at 7.9 g/t gold, 34.5m at 5.4 g/t gold, 35.4m at 8.3 g/t gold and 41.6m at 8.6 g/t gold, reinforcing the

continuity and scale of the high-grade domain.


Figure 4 – RAS long section looking East

Follow-up drilling through April and May 2025 extended known mineralisation both south and down plunge, delivering

results such as 33.0m at 2.7 g/t gold from 98m, 27.0m at 2.3 g/t gold from 153m including 3.0m at 37.4 g/t gold, and 7.0m

at 5.9 g/t gold from 86m. Several geotechnical holes drilled as part of these programs also intersected strong mineralisation

outside current pit designs, with one returning 4.0m at 10.5 g/t gold from 240m, highlighting further upside potential

beyond the resource model.

The final phase of the FY25 program in June 2025 again confirmed growth potential at RAS, with hole MDD420 intersecting

10.0m at 9.8 g/t gold from 200m down plunge and west of the current high-grade core. This result demonstrates clear

underground potential in the longer term. At shallower levels, intercepts such as MDD432 with 8.3m at 2.4 g/t gold from

27.7m reinforced opportunities for low-strip early mining at RAS South.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 10 - REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Together, these results reflect a highly successful year of drilling at RAS. They not only upgraded and sharpened the high-

grade core used for selective early mining, but also defined meaningful extensions south and at depth, including a parallel

stockwork lode sitting beneath current pit shells. The March 2025 MRE fed directly into the Updated Pre-Feasibility Study

released in July 2025, ensuring the Project is underpinned by robust and well-constrained geological data.

Exploration and Resource Growth

While RAS remained the centrepiece of drilling activity through FY25, exploration efforts also extended to satellite

prospects within the BOGP area, and the RAS-is -Not-Alone (RINA) sterilisation program. Campaigns at Come-in -Time (CIT)

and SREX were advanced with the objective of testing continuity of the known systems. Early drilling confirmed the broader

system potential, with mineralisation intersected in multiple holes that warrant further follow-up.

At CIT, 3,980m of drilling highlighted near-surface mineralisation, demonstrating the potential for additional high-grade

domains within the broader project corridor. At SREX and SREX East 1,200m of drilling confirmed mineralisation continuity

along structural trends, supporting the interpretation of parallel lode positions that could supplement mine life in the

medium to longer term. Together, these results underpin the Company’s strategy of systematically evaluating regional

targets to grow the overall project resource base.

More than 7,000m were also drilled as part of the RINA program, designed to ensure areas planned for mine infrastructure

are sterilised, but also designed to test potential structures that may host additional deposits.

Geological and geophysical work also continued across other parts of the 251 km² project tenure, with mapping, sampling,

and structural studies defining new targets for drill testing. These activities are designed to ensure the BOGP maintains a

strong pipeline of opportunities beyond the immediate mine plan and to position the Company to capture further upside

as approvals and development advance.


Figure 5 – BOGP 251km

2

tenement package showing soil anomalies beyond the main project area



- 11 -

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Project Development

FY25 was a transformative year for project development at the BOGP as the Company advanced beyond resource definition

into the planning and approvals stage. The Company cemented its inclusion in New Zealand’s Fast-track Approvals pathway

and prepared a comprehensive submission supported by baseline environmental and social studies spanning hydrology,

biodiversity, land use and community impacts, ensuring the application is underpinned by robust technical evidence.

Constructive engagement with landowners and local authorities remained central to the development strategy, with a

major land acquisition completed during the term and announced subsequent to the end of the period on 2 July 2025. The

purchase of Ardgour Station, which will host future infrastructure and mining activities, represents a further de-risking

milestone for the Project once completed.


Figure 6 – BOGP project layout showing infrastructure located in Shepherds Creek on Ardgour Station

The Company also strengthened its on-ground capability in New Zealand. Paul Miles was appointed General Manager of

Matakanui Gold Ltd, the Company’s New Zealand subsidiary and BOGP operator, to lead operational readiness and the

transition from development to production. In parallel, Cheryl Low joined as Environment Manager to oversee the current

consenting phase and advance environmental planning for development. These appointments bolster leadership depth

and support the Company’s execution and approvals workstreams.

Workforce planning continued to build momentum. The Project attracted strong employment interest in the region even

at this pre-construction stage, reflecting the quality of roles expected to be created at BOGP and the long-term nature of

the development. Complementing this, the Updated PFS highlighted the scale of expected benefits, including substantial

GDP contribution, sustained employment across direct and flow-on effects, and significant government revenue over the

Project life, underscoring BOGP’s broader regional significance.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 12 - REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

ESG

The Company remains committed to developing the BOGP in a manner that maximises environmental responsibility,

community benefit, and long-term sustainability. FY25 marked a major step forward on this front, with the completion of

the most comprehensive suite of environmental baseline studies ever undertaken in the Dunstan Mountains. These

studies, spanning hydrology, biodiversity, land use, cultural heritage, and socio-economic factors, provide a robust

scientific foundation for both the Fast-track Approvals submission and the Project’s ongoing design. Their scale and detail

represent a benchmark for mining project assessments in Central Otago, setting a high standard of transparency and rigour.

BOGP also has the advantage of being located in close proximity to New Zealand’s largest hydroelectric generation facility

at Clyde Dam. This unique positioning allows the Project to leverage access to renewable hydropower, significantly

reducing the carbon intensity of operations compared to global peers reliant on fossil fuel–based energy sources. The

ability to align gold production with clean energy infrastructure underscores the Company’s commitment to reducing its

environmental footprint while supporting New Zealand’s broader decarbonisation objectives.

In parallel, the Company has advanced social and community engagement throughout FY25. Extensive consultation with

the public, landowners, local councils, and other stakeholders has been undertaken in support of land access and road

closure requirements, ensuring public infrastructure needs are respected and accommodated. The Project has also

generated extraordinary workforce interest, with more than 1,000 applications already received for future roles,

highlighting the scale of anticipated social impact through high-quality job creation and long-term employment stability in

Central Otago.

Forward Works

In FY26, the Company will focus on completing the Fast-track permitting process for the BOGP, with the aim of securing all

necessary approvals in the first half of the 2026 calendar year. A Final Investment Decision (FID) is planned to coincide with

the granting of consents, positioning the Project to move seamlessly into execution. Early site works and procurement of

long-lead items have already commenced to ensure construction readiness. Financing discussions will continue through

the consenting process, targeting a debt package to complement existing cash reserves and equity funding, supporting

phased execution of the Project. In parallel, exploration and resource growth initiatives will remain a priority, targeting

extensions along key mineralised zones to further underpin the long-term mine plan and optimise development

optionality. Collectively, these activities advance Santana Minerals toward the transition from planning to construction

and, ultimately, operational production in mid-2027.





- 13 -

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

Cambodia - Emerald Resources (ASX:EMR) earning up to 70% as sole contributor


Santana holds an interest in the Snuol Project in Cambodia through a joint venture with Emerald Resources NL. The project

is situated within the same regional gold corridor as Emerald’s Memot Gold Project, which has been advanced to Mineral

Resource stage and is being positioned as Emerald’s next development opportunity in Cambodia. While Snuol remains at

the exploration stage, its proximity to Memot makes it a viable source of potential mill feed once a Mineral Reserve is

defined.

During the year, a program of soil sampling was undertaken at Snuol to delineate prospective anomalies and refine targets

for follow-up work. In addition, preliminary mining and technical studies were advanced to ensure the tenement remains

in good standing under Cambodian mining regulations and to establish the groundwork for potential project development.

Santana will continue to work alongside Emerald Resources to assess exploration results and determine the most effective

pathway to unlock the strategic value of Snuol within the broader development framework emerging at Memot.















Cautionary Statement – Inferred Resources Included in Production Target


Of the Mineral Resources planned for extraction under the PFS production model approximately 93% is within the Indicated Resources category, with

the balance (7%) being classified within the Inferred Resources category. There is a low level of geological confidence associated with Inferred Mineral

Resources and there is no certainty that further exploration work will result in the determination of Indicated Mineral Resources or that the production

target itself will be realised.


Competent Persons Statement


The production target and the forecast financial information derived from the production target set out in this presentation were first contained in a

public announcement released to the ASX on 1 July 2025. The Company confirms that all material assumptions underpinning the production target and

the forecast financial information derived from it continue to apply and have not materially changed.


The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources is based on information contained in the following public announcements:


• 4 March 2025 – ASX Announcement titled “RAS Mineral Resource Estimate Review”

• 15 November 2024– ASX Announcement titled “Bendigo-Ophir Pre-Feasibility Study”

• 28 September 2021 – ASX Announcement titled “Bendigo-Ophir Gold Resources Increased 155% to 643k Oz”


The information in this report that relates to Ore Reserves is based on information contained in the public announcement made to the ASX on 1 July

2025.


A copy of these announcements are available to view on the Santana Minerals Limited website www.santanaminerals.com or on the ASX platform

www.asx.com.au.


The reports were issued in accordance with the 2012 Edition of the JORC Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and

Ore Reserves. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original

market announcements referenced above and, in the case of the Mineral Resource estimates, that all material assumptions and technical parameters

underpinning the Mineral Resource estimates in the relevant announcements continue to apply and have not materially changed. The Company confirms

that the form and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original market

announcements.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 14 - MINING TENEMENT SCHEDULE

Mining Tenement Schedule at 26 September 2025


Bendigo-Ophir, New Zealand


Name Number Area Status Interest

Bendigo Ophir, New Zealand


Bendigo-Ophir

EP60311 252 km2 Granted 100%

Including Rise and Shine

MPA61326 32km2 Applied 100%

Ardgour

PP60882 40 km2 Granted 100%


Cambodia (Emerald Resources NL 70% as sole contributor)

Name/No. Nature Area Status Interest

Cambodian Projects

Snuol Exploration Licence 198.0 Km2 Granted 34%

#



# The consolidated entity’s subsidiary (Subsidiary) is party to an unincorporated joint venture agreement with Southern Gold

Limited (SGL) in respect of the Cambodian Exploration Licences, pursuant to which SGL has a 15% unincorporated joint venture

interest in the Cambodian Exploration Licences, which is free carried until completion of a feasibility study.

The consolidated entity’s subsidiary has also entered into a farm-out and incorporated joint venture agreement with Renaissance

Cambodia Pty Ltd (Renaissance) (Farm-Out Agreement), pursuant to which Renaissance will sole fund US$0.5 million of

exploration expenditure on the Cambodian Exploration Licences to earn a 30% shareholding in the Subsidiary. Renaissance can

elect to sole fund a further US$1.0 million of exploration expenditure on the Exploration Licences over the following two years, to

increase its shareholding in the Subsidiary to 60%. Upon Renaissance earning a 60% shareholding in the Subsidiary, the

consolidated entity may elect to either contribute to maintain its shareholding in the Subsidiary of 40% or not to contribute, in

which case Renaissance may earn a further 25% shareholding in the Subsidiary, by managing the Subsidiary and providing funding

to complete a definitive feasibility study, during which period the consolidated entity will be free carried.

Renaissance has met the expenditure requirements to earn a 60% interest in the Subsidiary. The consolidated entity has elected

not to contribute and is free carried to a definitive feasibility study.



- 15 -

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Corporate Governance Statement


This statement describes the corporate governance practices of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries (‘Consolidated

Entity’) as at the date of this report.


The board of directors is responsible for the overall corporate governance of the Consolidated Entity, and it recognises the

need for the highest standards of ethical behaviour and accountability. The Board is committed to administering its

corporate governance structures to promote integrity and responsible decision making.


The Consolidated Entity provides this statement disclosing the extent to which it has followed, as at the date of this report,

the recommendations set out in the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and

Recommendations (‘Recommendations’). This statement also provides details on the extent to which those

Recommendations have not been followed and reasons for not following them.


The following discussion outlines the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s principles and associated recommendations

and the extent to which the Consolidated Entity complies with those recommendations.


Principle 1 - Lay solid foundations for management and oversight


Board and Management

The Board acts in the best interests of the Consolidated Entity as a whole and is accountable to shareholders for overall

direction, management and corporate governance.


The Board has adopted a Board Charter, complying with Recommendation 1.1 of the Corporate Governance Council, which

formalises its roles and responsibilities and defines the matters that are reserved for the Board and specific matters that

are delegated to management.


The Board is responsible for setting the strategic direction of the Consolidated Entity and, without intending to limit the

general role of the Board, for the management of the Consolidated Entity including:


• oversight of control and accountability systems;

• appointing and removing the Chief Executive Officer and Company Secretary;

• monitoring any Executive Officer’s performance and implementation of strategy;

• monitoring developed strategies for compliance with best practice corporate governance requirements;

• approving and monitoring developed strategies for major capital and operating expenditure (including

annual operating budgets), capital management, acquisitions and divestitures;

• monitoring developed strategies for compliance with all legal and regulatory obligations and ethical

standards and policies;

• reviewing any systems of risk management (which may be a series of systems established on a per-project

basis), internal compliance and control, and legal compliance to ensure appropriate compliance frameworks

and controls are in place;

• monitoring developed reporting strategies for reporting to the market, shareholders, employees and other

stakeholders.


The board has delegated responsibility for operation and administration of the Consolidated Entity to the executive

directors and executive management.


In accordance with Recommendation 1.2, the Board is responsible for

undertaking appropriate background checks before

appointing a person, or putting forward a candidate for election, as a Director. In addition, that all material information in

the Board’s possession, relevant to whether or not to elect or re-elect a Director, shall be provided to Shareholders.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 16 -

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Written agreements with each director setting out the terms of their appointment have been implemented in accordance

with Recommendation 1.3.


In accordance with Recommendation 1.4, the Board Charter provides that the Company Secretary is accountable directly

to the Board, through the chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the Board.


Diversity

The Consolidated Entity fosters a governance culture that embraces diversity in the composition of its directors,

executives, and employees, together with the appropriate mix of skills, personal qualities, and expertise required for each

position. In line with Recommendation 1.5 of the Corporate Governance Council, the Board has adopted a formal Diversity

Policy however due to the size of the Consolidated Entity the policy does not include measurable objectives for achieving

gender diversity as per Recommendation 1.5 of the Corporate Governance Council.


Approximately 34% of the Consolidated Entity’s workforce are female, and 20% of the Board are female.


Performance Review and Evaluation

The Board Charter provides that the Board must review the Board Charter and perform an evaluation of its performance

at intervals considered appropriate by the Chairman. The Board conducted a review of its Board Charter during the

previous financial year and implemented an updated Board Charter effective 4 May 2024. A performance evaluation of

the Board was not undertaken during the current period.


The Board Charter also provides that the Board is responsible for monitoring any executive officer’s performance and has

in place procedures relevant to the size of the Consolidated Entity to assess the performance of the executive team.


Given the Consolidated Entity’s size and number of executive officers, the board has adopted an informal and continuous

performance evaluation process. Evaluation of performance as described has been conducted throughout the period.


The Consolidated Entity has followed Recommendation 1.6 and 1.7 through the above disclosures.


A copy of the Board Charter is available on the Company’s website, www.santanaminerals.com.


Principle 2 – Structure the Board to be effective and add value


The Board has been formed so that it has effective composition, size and commitment to adequately discharge its

responsibilities and duties given the Consolidated Entity’s current size, scale and nature of its activities.


Board nominations

Having regard to the size of the Board, the same efficiencies of a nomination committee would not be derived from a

formal committee structure. The responsibility for examination of the selection and appointment practices of the

Company to ensure that it has the appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, experience, independence and diversity rests

with the Board and a nomination committee has not been established in accordance with Recommendation 2.1.


The Board has not developed a formal program for inducting new directors or for professional development in accordance

with Recommendation 2.6 having regard to the size of the Board and executive team. The board will consider a formal

program for induction at the appropriate time.


Skills, knowledge and experience

The Board considers the mix of skills and the diversity of board members when assessing the composition of the Board.

Directors are appointed based on the specific corporate and governance skills and experience required by the

Consolidated Entity. The Board seeks to maintain a relevant blend of personal experience across commercial and technical

disciplines relevant to the business of the Consolidated Entity.



- 17 -

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Board does not maintain a formal Board Matrix in accordance with Recommendation 2.2. However, the Board is

comprised of highly experienced senior business personnel from a variety of professional and enterprise backgrounds.

They each meet the fundamental requirements and, collectively, possess the skills, experience and diversity considered

necessary to appropriately govern the Consolidated Entity.


The skills of each individual director that comprise the Board have been outlined in the director’s report on page 24.


Assessment of independence

An independent director, in the view of the Consolidated Entity, is a non-executive director who:

• is not a substantial shareholder of the Company or an officer of, or otherwise associated directly with, a

substantial shareholder of the Company;

• within the last three years has not been employed in an executive capacity by the Consolidated Entity, or

been a director after ceasing to hold any such employment;

• within the last three years has not been a principal of a material professional advisor or a material consultant

to the Consolidated Entity, or an employee materially associated with a service provider;

• is not a material supplier or customer of the Consolidated Entity, or an officer of or otherwise associated

directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer;

• has no material contractual relationship with the Consolidated Entity other than as a director of the

Company;

• has not served on the Board for a period which could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially

interfere with the director’s ability to act in the best interests of the Consolidated Entity; and

• is free from any interest and any business or other relationship which could, or could reasonably be perceived

to, materially interfere with the director’s ability to act in the best interests of the Consolidated Entity.


The composition of the Board is reviewed periodically with regards to the optimum number and skills of directors required

for the Board to properly perform its responsibilities and functions.


Independent directors

A majority of the directors are independent non-executive directors, consistent with Recommendation 2.4 of the ASX

Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations, which provides that the majority of a listed entity’s Board should

be independent directors.


Directors are entitled to request and receive such additional information as they consider necessary to support informed

decision-making.


The board of directors has three non-executive directors, two of whom are considered independent. In accordance with

Recommendation 2.3 the names of the directors of the Company in office at the date of this report, specifying who are

independent together with their length of service and relevant personal particulars, are set out in the directors’ report

commencing on page 24 of this report.


Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

The Chairman is responsible for leadership of the Board and for the efficient organisation and conduct of the Board’s

functioning. The Chief Executive Officer is responsible and accountable to the Board for the Consolidated Entity’s

management.


The office of Chairman is held by Mr Peter Cook, who is considered independent in accordance with Recommendation 2.5

of the Corporate Governance Council.


In accordance with Recommendation 2.5 of the Corporate Governance Council the role of Chief Executive Officer and

Chairman are not exercised by the same person.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 18 -

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Professional advice and access to information

Directors have the authority to seek any information they require from the Consolidated Entity and any Director may, at

the Company’s cost, take such independent legal, financial or other advice as they and the Chairman consider necessary

or appropriate. Any Director seeking independent advice must first discuss the request with the Chairman who will

facilitate obtaining such advice agreed upon.


Term of appointment as a director

The Constitution of the Company provides that a director, other than the Managing Director, may not retain office for

more than three calendar years or beyond the third Annual General Meeting following his or her election, whichever is

longer, without submitting himself or herself for re-election. One third of the directors (excluding the Managing Director)

must retire each year and are eligible for re-election. The directors who retire by rotation at each Annual General Meeting

are those with the longest length of time in office since their appointment or last election.


Remuneration

The remuneration for individual directors is determined by the Board as a whole, with total compensation for all non-

executive directors not to exceed an aggregate per annum approved by Shareholders.


For further details on the amount of remuneration and any amount of equity based executive remuneration payment for

each director, refer to the Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report.


Principle 3 – Instil a culture of acting lawfully, ethically and responsibly


Company Values

The Consolidated Entity is committed to conducting all of its business activities fairly, honestly with a high level of integrity,

and in compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Board and management are dedicated to high ethical

standards and recognise and support the Company’s commitment to compliance with these standards.


A formal value statement has been established in accordance with Recommendation 3.1.


Code of conduct and ethical standards

The Consolidated Entity fostered a governance culture where all directors, managers and employees are expected to act

with the utmost integrity and objectivity, striving at all times to enhance the reputation and performance of the

Consolidated Entity.


Every employee has direct access to a director or executive to whom they may refer any issues arising from their

employment. The Consolidated Entity does not contract with or otherwise engage any person or party where it considers

integrity may be compromised.


The Consolidated Entity has established a formal Code of Conduct in accordance with Recommendation 3.2.


The Consolidated Entity has also established a Whistleblower policy in accordance with Recommendation 3.3 and has also

established an anti-bribery and corruption policy in accordance with Recommendation 3.4.


The Company has made its Code of Conduct and Whistleblower Policy available on its website, www.santanaminerals.com.








- 19 -

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Principle 4 – Safeguard the integrity of corporate reports


Audit committee

Given the current membership of the Board and the size, organisational complexity and scope of operations, the same

efficiencies of an audit committee would not be derived from a formal committee structure. The Board has not established

an audit committee and therefore Recommendation 4.1 has not been followed.


Responsibility for establishing and maintaining a framework of internal control and setting appropriate standards for the

management of the Consolidated Entity rests with the Board in accordance with the Consolidated Entity’s Board Charter.

The Board is also responsible for the integrity of financial information in the financial statements; audit, accounting and

financial reporting obligations; safeguarding the independence of the external auditor; and financial risk management.


CEO and CFO Certification

In accordance with Recommendation 4.2, the Board received assurance from the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief

Financial Officer that the declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act is founded on a

sound system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects

in relation to financial reporting risks.


Integrity of periodic corporate reports

The Consolidated entity periodically prepares and releases to the market corporate reports other than audited or reviewed

financial statements to inform shareholders. Such reports regularly include quarterly activity reports, quarterly cash flow

reports and other market sensitive reports as they arise.


Where a corporate report of this type is not subject to audit or review by an external auditor, the Board will ensure that

the reports is materially accurate, balanced and provides investors with appropriate information to make an informed

decision. Further, the Board Charter provides that the Board is responsible for approving all material reporting and

external communications it releases to the market.


The Consolidated Entity has followed Recommendation 4.3 through the above disclosures.


Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure


Continuous disclosure with ASX Listing Rules

The Company is committed to promoting investor confidence and ensuring that shareholders and the market are provided

with timely and balanced disclosure of all material matters concerning the Consolidated Entity, as well as ensuring that all

shareholders have equal and timely access to externally available information issued by the Company, and takes its

continuous disclosure obligations seriously.


Primary responsibility rests with the Chief Executive Officer, while the Company Secretary is primarily responsible for

communications with the Exchange.


A formal continuous disclosure policy has been adopted and Recommendation 5.1 has been followed.


Given the current size of the Board and management, the Company aims to ensure that all market announcements are

received by the Board prior to release to the market, but if not they are promptly distributed at the time of market

announcement in accordance with Recommendation 5.2.


In accordance with Recommendation 5.3, the Consolidated Entity ensures that investor or analyst presentations are

released to the ASX Market Announcements Platform ahead of any presentation.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 20 -

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of security holders


The Board supports practices that provide effective and clear communications with security holders and allow security

holder participation at general meetings.


The Company actively promotes communication with shareholders through a variety of measures, including the use of its

website as its primary communication tool for distribution of the annual report, half-yearly report, market announcements

and media disclosures. The Company aims to make this information available on the Company’s website on the day of

public release and is e-mailed to all shareholders who lodge their e-mail contact details with the Company.


In addition, the Consolidated Entity’s website also separately maintains a corporate governance section as per

Recommendation 6.1 where all relevant corporate governance information can be accessed.


A formal Shareholder Communications Policy has been adopted and therefore Recommendation 6.2 has been followed.


The Board encourages full participation of shareholders at General Meetings in accordance with Recommendation 6.3, to

ensure a high level of accountability and identification with the Company’s strategy and goals. Shareholders are requested

to vote on the appointment and aggregate remuneration of directors, the granting of incentives and shares to directors,

the remuneration report and other important considerations relevant to the Company at that time. Shareholders are also

encouraged to ask questions on each item of business put before security holders at the meetings.


In accordance with Recommendation 6.4, the Company will ensure that all substantive resolutions at shareholders

meetings are decided by poll rather than a show of hands.


The Company engages its share registry to manage the majority of communications with shareholders. In accordance with

Recommendation 6.5 Shareholders are encouraged to receive correspondence from the Company electronically, thereby

facilitating a more effective, efficient and environmentally friendly communication mechanism with shareholders.


Shareholders not already receiving information electronically can elect to do so through the share registry.


Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk


The Board is responsible for the identification, monitoring and management of significant business risks and the

implementation of appropriate levels of internal control, recognising however, that no cost effective internal control

system will preclude all errors and irregularities. The Board regularly reviews and monitors areas of significant business

risk.


Due to the size of the Consolidated Entity, the number of officers and employees and the nature of the business, a formal

risk management committee has not been implemented as per Recommendation 7.1. The risk management functions and

oversight of material business risks are performed directly by the Chief Executive Officer. The Consolidated Entity has

adopted an internal control and risk management framework within which it operates.


The Chief Executive Officer takes primary responsibility for managing corporate risk and reviews systems of external and

internal controls and areas of significant operational, financial and property risk, and ensures arrangements are in place

to contain such risks to acceptable levels. The Chief Executive Officer reports regularly at Board meetings as to the

effectiveness of the Consolidated Entity’s management of its material business risks.


A review of the Company’s risk management framework has not been conducted within the current financial year as

provided by Recommendation 7.2.




- 21 -

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

The Consolidated Entity did not have an internal audit function for the past year as provided by Recommendation 7.3. The

internal audit function is carried out by the board, which continually considers the entity’s risk management effectiveness

and associated internal control procedures. The Company does not have an internal audit department nor does it have an

internal auditor. The size of the Consolidated Entity does not warrant the need or the cost of appointing an internal

auditor.


In accordance with Recommendation 7.4, the Consolidated Entity does not have any material exposure to economic,

environmental and social sustainability risks other than as disclosed in accordance with its continuous disclosure

obligations in its Annual Report and ASX announcements.


The Consolidated Entity ensures that appropriate insurance policies are kept current to cover potential risks and maintains

Directors’ and Officers’ professional indemnity insurance.


Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly


Remuneration committee

Given the current membership of the Board and the size, organisational complexity and scope of operations, the same

efficiencies of a remuneration committee would not be derived from a formal committee structure. The Board has not

established a remuneration committee and the responsibility for the Company’s remuneration policy rests with the Board.

Accordingly, Recommendations 8.1 has not been followed.


The Board is responsible for reviewing and recommending remuneration packages and policies applicable to non-

executive directors, executive directors and executive management of the Company. It is also responsible for reviewing

and recommending appropriate grant of any equity securities.


The remuneration objective is to adopt policies, processes and practices to:

• attract and retain appropriately qualified and experienced directors and executives who will add value;

and

• adopt reward programmes which are fair and responsible and in accordance with principles of good

corporate governance, which dictates a need to align director and executive entitlements with

shareholder objectives.


The Board conducts reviews based on individual performance, trends in comparative companies and the need for a

balance between fixed remuneration and non-cash incentive remuneration.


Remuneration packages for Chief Executive Officer and senior executives comprise fixed remuneration and may include

bonuses or equity based remuneration as per individual contractual agreements or at the discretion of the Board where

no contractual agreement exists.


Non-Executive director remuneration is a fixed annual amount of director fees, the total of which is within the aggregate

amount fixed by the Company’s Board prior to the first annual general meeting of shareholders. Any amendments to the

maximum sum must be approved by the Company’s shareholders at a general meeting.


The Company has entered into employment agreements with executives, on those terms noted in the Remuneration

Report. The Board ensures that remuneration is in line with general standards for publicly listed companies of the size

and type of the Consolidated Entity.


In distinguishing between the remuneration practices for its Non-Executive directors and the remuneration practices

applicable to executive staff, the Company complies with Recommendation 8.2.




SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 22 -

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

Securities trading policy

The board has established a policy relating to the trading of the Company’s securities. The Board restricts directors,

executives and employees from acting on material information until it has been released to the market. Executives,

employees and directors are required to consult the Chairman; Executive Director; Chief Executive Officer or Company

Secretary prior to dealing in the Company’s securities.


Share trading is not permitted by directors, executives or employees at any time whilst in the possession of price sensitive

information not already available to the market. In addition, the Corporations Act prohibits the purchase or sale of

securities whilst a person is in possession of inside information.


Additional restrictions are placed on directors, executives and key management personnel (“restricted employees”). The

Company has adopted blackout periods for restricted employees, being the period from the end of the quarter up to the

day after the release date of the quarterly report. Additionally, all restricted employees must apply for written

acknowledgement to gain authority to trade in the Company’s securities.


In accordance with Recommendation 8.3 the Company has made its Securities Trading Policy available on its website,

www.santanaminerals.com.



- 23 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Directors’ Report


The directors present their report together with the consolidated financial report of Santana Minerals Limited for the

financial year ended 30 June 2025 and the auditor’s report thereon.

Contents of Directors’ Report Page

1. CORPORATE DIRECTORY ......................................................................................................................................................................... - 24 -

2. DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS ............................................................................................................................................................................. - 25 -

3. REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED ................................................................................................................................................. - 26 -

4. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES ............................................................................................................................................................................. - 32 -

5. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW ................................................................................................................................................. - 32 -

6. DIVIDENDS ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 33 -

7. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE ................................................................................................................................... - 34 -

8. LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS ........................................................................................................................................................................... - 34 -

9. ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE ................................................................................................................. - 34 -

10. CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS ............................................................................................................................................................ - 35 -

11. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS ............................................................................................................................................................................ - 35 -

12. SHARE OPTIONS ........................................................................................................................................................................................... - 36 -

13. OFFICERS’ INDEMNITIES AND INSURANCE ........................................................................................................................................ - 36 -

14. NON-AUDIT SERVICES ................................................................................................................................................................................ - 36 -

15. LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION .......................................................................................................................... - 37 -




SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 24 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

1. Corporate Directory

Directors

The directors of Santana Minerals Limited (the Company) at any time during or since the end of the financial year are:

Mr Peter Cook, Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Appointed 23 October 2023

Mr Cook is a geologist BSc (Applied Geology) and a Mineral Economist (MSc (Min. Econ.)) having graduated from Western

Australian School of Mines. Mr Cook has over 40 years of experience in exploration, project development, operations, and

corporate management of mining companies. He was previously the Executive Chairman of Westgold Ltd and was joint

founder of Metals X Limited. He is a highly successful and accomplished resources executive with a long history in

management and governance roles.

Mr Cook is also currently the Non-Executive Chairman of ASX-listed companies Castile Resources, Titan Minerals and Nico

Resources. In the past three years, Mr Cook was a director of Breaker Resources.

Mr Frederick (Kim) Bunting, Non-Executive Director

Appointed 3 November 2020

Mr Bunting graduated with a Bachelor of Science from Auckland University NZ in 1971 and with a Master of Science from

Rhodes University South Africa in 1977. Mr Bunting is an experienced geologist with 48 years of exploration experience,

including initiating the Company’s Bendigo-Ophir project in New Zealand.

Mrs Emma Scotney, Independent Non-Executive Director

Appointed 3 February 2025

Mrs Scotney holds a Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Laws (Honours), Advanced Diploma in Management (Strategy and

Finance), and is a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Mrs Scotney has a background in corporate law and is an experienced non-executive director who has provided advice

across multiple industries on an extensive range of critical matters including commercial contracts, corporate governance,

private and public mergers & acquisitions, legal due diligence, international supply agreements, royalty agreements, capital

raisings, ASX listing rules and ASIC policy. In addition to her legal experience, Emma has strong commercial, business and

financial acumen with over 25 years of combined experience in the mining, agricultural and property industries.

Mrs Scotney is currently a Non-Executive Director of ASX-listed companies Minerals 260 Limited and Duratec Limited and

In the past three years, Mrs Scotney was a director of De Grey Mining Limited and Zenith Minerals Limited.

Mr Damian Spring, Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director

Appointed Chief Executive Officer effective 1 July 2023 and Executive Director effective 1 January 2024

Mr Spring holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Mining) from the University of Auckland and is a fellow of the Australasian

Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) as well as holding a First Class Mine Manager certificate in New Zealand and

Western Australia. He has vast experience in the precious metals sectors in New Zealand, Australia and Argentina, in

executive management roles as well as senior consulting roles. Damian’s more recent experience has involved integrating

mining operations with environmental, community and regulatory compliance in New Zealand.





- 25 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Mr Sam Smith, Executive Director

Appointed Executive Director on 1 January 2024

Mr Smith is a mining engineer having graduated with a Diploma of Mining Engineering from the University of New South

Wales, and also holds a Bachelor of Communications and an MBA from Edith Cowan University. Mr Smith has broad

experience in open pit and underground mining disciplines.

He has worked extensively for contracting and mining companies at projects throughout Australia and overseas, and has

also held significant executive roles, including CEO of Breaker Resources Limited where he was an integral part of the

successful merger with Ramelius Resources Limited.

Mr Smith is currently only a Director of Santana Minerals Ltd. In the past three years, Mr Smith was a director of Breaker

Resources Ltd.

Company Secretary

Mr Craig McPherson

Corporate Secretary (since 15 January 2013)

Mr McPherson graduated with a Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of Queensland and is a member of

Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand. He has in excess of twenty-five years of commercial and financial

management experience and has held various roles with ASX, TSX and NZX listed companies over the past eighteen years

in Australia and overseas.

2. Directors’ meetings


The number of directors’ meetings and number of meetings attended by each of the directors of the Company during the

financial year are:

Director

A B

Mr P Cook 20 20

Mr K Bunting 20 20

Mrs E Scotney 13 12

Mr D Spring 20 20

Mr S Smith 20 20

A - Number of meeting eligible to attend

B - Number of meetings attended


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 26 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

3. Remuneration Report - Audited


3.1. Principles of compensation – audited

Remuneration is also referred to as compensation throughout this report.

Key management personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities

of the Company and the Consolidated Entity. Key management personnel comprise the directors of the Company

and executives for the Company and the Consolidated Entity.

Compensation levels for key management personnel are competitively set to attract and retain appropriately

qualified and experienced directors and executives.

The compensation structures explained below are designed to attract suitably qualified candidates, reward the

achievement of strategic objectives, and achieve the broader outcome of creation of value for shareholders. The

compensation structures take into account:

• The capability and experience of the key management personnel; and

• The key management personnel’s ability to control the relevant segment’s performance.


Compensation packages for executive key management personnel comprise fixed remuneration and may include

bonuses or equity based remuneration as per individual contractual agreements or at the discretion of the Board

where no contractual agreement exists.

Fixed compensation

Fixed compensation consists of base remuneration as well as employer contributions to superannuation funds.

Compensation levels are reviewed periodically by the Board through a process that considers individual and overall

performance of the Consolidated Entity. A senior executive’s compensation is also reviewed on promotion.

Performance linked compensation

Remuneration for certain individuals may be directly linked to the performance of, and outcomes achieved for, the

Consolidated Entity at the discretion of the Board. Participants have an opportunity to receive an annual cash bonus

calculated as a percentage of their total fixed remuneration at the discretion of the board based on company and

individual achievement.

The Board may utilise the Company’s Employee Incentive Securities Plan (the Plan) to grant options over shares

and performance rights in the Company at its discretion in addition to the fixed compensation to achieve objectives

of the Consolidated Entity. In determining the terms of options and performance rights to be issued the Board sets

appropriate terms to incentivise future performance that will drive growth in the Company’s share price. Further,

under the terms of the Plan, where the employment or office of the holder is terminated, any incentives which

have not reached their vesting date will lapse and any incentives which have vested may be exercised within a

prescribed period from the date of termination of employment, otherwise they will lapse.

The Consolidated Entity has a policy that prohibits those that are granted share based payments as part of their

remuneration from entering into other arrangements that limit their exposure to losses that would result from

share price decreases.

The Board considers that the most effective way to increase shareholder wealth is through the successful

exploration and development of the Consolidated Entity’s mineral exploration properties. The Board considers that

the Consolidated Entity’s remuneration policies incentivise key management personnel by providing rewards, over

the short and long terms that are directly correlated to delivering value to shareholders through share price

appreciation.



- 27 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Consequences of performance on shareholders’ wealth

In considering the Consolidated Entity’s performance and benefits for shareholders’ wealth, the Board has regard

to the following indices in respect of the current financial year and previous financial years.

2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Total exploration expenditure ($) 2,842,253 4,064,826 9,444,179 14,517,701 17,745,371

Net assets ($) 16,750,981 19,275,820 44,431,390 67,849,587 102,596,176

Share Price at Year-end ($) 0.082 0.675 0.520 1.025 0.520

Net loss for the year ($) 6,352,848 1,040,005 5,817,183 2,586,418 1,692,292

Dividends Paid ($) NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL


On 30 October 2024 the Company completed a 3:1 share split. The share price information for the 2021 to 2024

years is presented on a pre-share split basis.


The overall level of key management personnel’s compensation has been determined based on market conditions

and advancement of the Consolidated Entity’s projects.


Service contracts

The Consolidated Entity had the following service contracts with Key Management Personnel during the year:

Mr Damian Spring was appointed as Chief Executive Officer effective 1 July 2023 and became an Executive Director

on 1 January 2024. Details of Mr Spring’s contractual arrangements for the year ended 30 June 2025 follow.

• Remuneration: NZ$420,000 per annum (Gross Salary). In addition to the Gross Salary, the Company will

match any KiwiSaver contributions the executive makes, subject to the Company only being required to

make a maximum contribution equal to 3% of the Gross Salary plus pay a motor vehicle allowance of

NZ$26,640 per annum.

• Leave: Four (4) weeks’ annual leave and ten (10) days sick leave for each twelve (12) months of service.

• Termination: Either party may terminate at any time, for any reason, by giving three (3) months written

notice. Notwithstanding the above, if within six (6) months of a disposal event occurring, the executive

is made redundant, the executive shall be entitled to receive payment of an amount equal to six (6)

months written notice.

• STI and LTI: Mr Spring is entitled to participate in Short and Long Term Incentive Plan implemented by

the Company up to a maximum of 25% of Gross Salary in each of the STI and LTI.


Mr Sam Smith was appointed as Executive Director effective 1 January 2024. Details of Mr Smith’s contractual

arrangements for the year ended 30 June 2025 follow.

• Remuneration: A$330,000 per annum (Gross Salary) plus superannuation.

• Leave: twenty (20) days annual leave and ten (10) days sick leave per annum.

• Termination: Either party may terminate at any time, for any reason, by giving one (1) month written

notice.

• STI and LTI: Mr Smith is entitled to participate in a Short and Long Term Incentive Plan implemented by

the Company up to a maximum of 20% of Gross Salary in each of the STI and LTI.


For the year ended 30 June 2025, t he Company had a service arrangement with Archer Corporate Pty Ltd, an entity

associated with Mr McPherson, for the provision of accounting, secretarial and corporate services for remuneration

of $180,000 per annum. The arrangement provides for services to be provided as required and has no fixed term.

Either party may terminate the agreement at any time by the giving of 1 months’ notice.

Non-executive directors

Total compensation for all non-executive directors is not to exceed $600,000 per annum. Directors’ base fees for

the reporting period were $120,000 per annum for the Chairman and $90,000 per annum for non-executive

directors.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 28 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

3.2. Key management personnel remuneration - audited

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of remuneration of each director of the Company and

other key management personnel are:



Salaries

& Fees Bonus Other

Super-

annuation

Leave

Provisions




Share

Based

Payment

Total

Remunera

tion

Proportion of

Remuneration

Performance

Related

Year $ $ $ $ $

$

$ %

Non-executive directors






P Cook

(Chairman)

1

2025 104,933 - - 12,067 - 118,233 235,223 50.26

2024 63,698 - - 7,007 - 218,035 288,740 75.51

F Bunting


2025 82,500 - - - - 13,023 95,523 13.63

2024 45,000 - - - - - 45,000 -

E Scotney

2

2025 33,632 - - 3,868 - - 37,500 -

2024 - - - - - - - -

Executive Directors

D Spring

6

2025 377,136 59,282 24,301 13,822 12,277 225,160 711,978 31.62

2024 351,518 46,252 24,643 12,734 14,872 212,447 662,466 32.07

S Smith

7

2025 325,000 48,788 - 29,932 11,075 84,583 499,378 16.94

2024 119,615 - - 12,267 9,201 67,980 209,063 32.52

Executive






C McPherson 2025 180,000 24,525 - - - 24,802 229,327 10.82

2024 90,000 7,500 - - - 8,313 105,813 7.86

Total 2025 1,103,201 132,595 24,301 59,689 23,352 465,791 1,808,929 -

2024 669,831 53,752 24,643 32,008 24,073 506,775 1,311,082 -

1. Appointed as a director on 23 October 2023.

2. Appointed as a director on 3 February 2025.

3. Resigned as a director on 29 November 2023.

4. Resigned as a director on 1 January 2024.

5. Resigned as a director on 22 December 2023.

6. Appointed Chief Executive Officer effective 1 July 2023 and Executive Director effective 1 January 2024.

7. Appointed as Executive Director on 1 January 2024.



Cash bonuses paid during the year were discretionary having regard to individual performance and deliverables achieved

as determined by the Board.























- 29 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

3.3 Equity instruments - audited


All options refer to options over ordinary shares of the Company, Santana Minerals Limited.

Options issued by the Company are exercisable on a one-for-one basis under the Santana Minerals Limited

Employee Incentive Securities Plan, unless specifically noted.

Options and rights over equity instruments granted as compensation

The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors and

other key management personnel in the financial year are as follows:


Key Management

Personnel

Number of

options granted*

Grant date Vesting date^ Expiry date

Exercise

price*

Fair Value per

option at

grant date*

P Cook 4,500,000 23.10.2023 23.10.2024 23.10.2026 $0.2223 $0.0701

D Spring 169,905 12.12.2023 11.12.2024 11.12.2026 $0.3125 $0.1356

D Spring 169,902 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 11.12.2026 $0.3125 $0.1356

D Spring 1,200,000 12.12.2023 11.12.2024 23.01.2026 $0.3125 $0.1064

S Smith 1,200,000 12.12.2023 11.12.2024 23.01.2026 $0.3125 $0.1064

C McPherson 34,617 12.12.2023 11.12.2024 11.12.2026 $0.3125 $0.1356

C McPherson 34,614 12.12.2023 11.12.2024 11.12.2026 $0.3125 $0.1356

* Presented on a post 3:1 share split basis which occurred in October 2024

^ Options vest subject to continued service with the company


The fair value of options at grant date was determined using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing methodology.


The terms and conditions of each grant of performance rights over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of

directors and other key management personnel in this financial year are as follows:


Key Management

Personnel

Number

of rights

granted*

Criteria Grant date Expiry date Exercise price

Fair Value per

right at grant

date*

D Spring 141,360 Tranche 1 (23 offer) 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 Nil $0.290

D Spring 141,360 Tranche 2 (23 offer) 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 Nil $0.290

D Spring 141,360 Tranche 3 (23 offer) 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 Nil $0.290

D Spring 141,360 Tranche 4 (23 offer) 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 Nil $0.290

D Spring 141,360 Tranche 5 (23 offer) 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 Nil $0.251

C McPherson 18,000 Tranche 1 (23 offer) 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 Nil $0.290

C McPherson 18,000 Tranche 2 (23 offer) 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 Nil $0.290

C McPherson 18,000 Tranche 3 (23 offer) 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 Nil $0.290

C McPherson 18,000 Tranche 4 (23 offer) 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 Nil $0.290

C McPherson 18,000 Tranche 5 (23 offer) 12.12.2023 11.12.2025 Nil $0.251

P Cook 45,000 Tranche 1 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.700

P Cook 45,000 Tranche 2 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.700

P Cook 45,000 Tranche 3 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.675

K Bunting 45,000 Tranche 1 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.700

K Bunting 45,000 Tranche 2 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.700

K Bunting 45,000 Tranche 3 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.675

D Spring 120,000 Tranche 1 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.700

D Spring 120,000 Tranche 2 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.700

D Spring 120,000 Tranche 3 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.675

S Smith 90,000 Tranche 1 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.700

S Smith 90,000 Tranche 2 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.700

S Smith 90,000 Tranche 3 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.675

C McPherson 45,000 Tranche 1 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.700

C McPherson 45,000 Tranche 2 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.700

C McPherson 45,000 Tranche 3 (24 offer) 30.10.2024 31.12.2026 Nil $0.675

* Presented on a post 3:1 share split basis which occurred in October 2024


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 30 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

For the 23 offer, the fair value of Tranche 1,2, 3 and 4 performance rights at grant date was determined using the

Black-Scholes Option Pricing methodology.

The fair value of the Tranche 5 performance rights was determined

using the Monte Carlo Simulation methodology.


For the 24 offer, the fair value of Tranche 1 and 2 performance rights at grant date was determined using the

Black-Scholes Option Pricing methodology.

The fair value of the Tranche 3 performance rights was determined

using the Monte Carlo Simulation methodology.


The vesting criteria for the performance rights over ordinary shares is set out following:


Tranche 1 (23 offer)

Santana having published a JORC compliant Mineral Resource estimate of at least 3.5Moz

in respect of the Bendigo Ophir project before 5.00pm on 31 December 2025.

Tranche 2 (23 offer)

Santana having published a JORC compliant Ore Reserve estimate of at least 1 Moz in

respect of the Bendigo Ophir project before 5.00pm on 31 December 2025.

Tranche 3 (23 offer)

Matakanui Gold Limited having obtained all approvals required to commence mining and

production at the Bendigo Ophir project before 5.00pm on 31 December 2025.

Tranche 4 (23 offer)

Santana having published a PFS that supports a development decision before 5.00pm on 31

December 2025.

Tranche 5 (23 offer)

Santana’s Shares having traded above $1 (Presented on a pre 3:1 share split basis which

occurred in October 2024) for a period of no less than 10 consecutive days before 5.00pm

on 31 December 2025. Criteria for this Tranche was met during the current period.

Tranche 1 (24 offer)

Santana having obtained all necessary permits and approvals to commence mining

operations at the Bendigo Ophir Project on or before 5:00pm on 31 December 2025.

Tranche 2 (24 offer)

Santana having obtained project funding and having commenced development activities in

respect of Bendigo Ophir Project before 5:00pm on 31 December 2026.

Tranche 3 (24 offer)

Santana’s Shares having traded above $0.667 (on the basis the Split of Securities is

completed) on the ASX market for a period of at least ten (10) consecutive trading days.

All rights expire on the earlier of the expiry date or termination of the individual’s employment. In addition to a

continuing employment service condition, vesting is conditional on the consolidated entity achieving certain

performance criteria as identified in the above table with such rights vesting 12 months after the performance

criteria has been met provided that criteria is met before the expiry date.

Exercise of options and performance rights granted as compensation

During the reporting period, 159,360 shares were issued on the exercise of performance rights previously granted

as compensation. There were no shares issued on the exercise of options previously granted as compensation.


Movements in equity holdings and transactions

The movements during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in the Company held directly,

indirectly or beneficially, by each specified director or executive, including their personally related entities is as

follows:


Opening

1 July 2024

Paid up/

purchased

Sold/

transferred

Issued as

Remuneration

Impact of

3:1 Share

Split

Held at

30 June

2025

Non-executive Directors




P Cook

2,490,310 1,429,070 - - 4,980,620 8,900,000

F Bunting

13,440,373 8,064,225 (140,000) - 26,800,746 48,165,344

E Scotney

1


- 200,000 - - - 200,000

Executive Director

D Spring

52,500 25,500 - 141,360 105,000 324,360

S Smith

93,384 112,512 - - 186,768 392,664

Executives


C McPherson

156,891 94,137 - 18,000 313,782 582,810

1. Opening balance represents balance at date of appointment



- 31 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Movements in option holdings and transactions

The movements during the reporting period in the number of options in the Company held directly, indirectly or

beneficially, by each specified director or executive, including their personally related entities is as follows:



Opening

1 July

2024

Granted as

Compensation

Exercised Impact of

3:1 Share

Split

Held at

30 June

2025

Vested

during the

year

Vested and

exercisable

at 30 June

2025

Non-executive Directors




P Cook 1,878,062 - (1,134,186) 3,756,124 4,500,000 4,500,000 4,500,000

F Bunting 2,688,075 - (8,064,225) 5,376,150 - - -

E Scotney

1

- - - - - - -

Executive Director

D Spring 1,021,769 - (25,500) 2,043,538 3,039,807 2,869,905 2,869,905

S Smith 400,874 - (2,622) 801,748 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000

Executives

C McPherson 54,456 - (94,137) 108,912 69,231 34,617 34,617

1. Opening balance represents balance at date of appointment


Movements in performance right holdings and transactions

The movements during the reporting period in the number of performance rights in the Company held directly,

indirectly or beneficially, by each specified director or executive, including their personally related entities is as

follows:



Opening

1 July 2024

Granted as

Compensation

Exercised Impact of

3:1 Share

Split

Held at

30 June

2025

Vested

during the

year

Vested and

exercisable

at 30 June

2025

Non-executive Directors




P Cook

- 135,000 - - 135,000 - -

F Bunting

- 135,000 - - 135,000 - -

E Scotney

1


- - - - - - -

Executive Director

D Spring

235,600 360,000 (141,360) 471,200 925,440 141,360 -

S Smith

- 270,000 - - 270,000 - -

Executives


C McPherson

30,000 145,000 (18,000) 60,000 207,000 18,000 -

1. Opening balance represents balance at date of appointment


Loans to key management personnel and their related parties


The Consolidated Entity did not have any outstanding loans directly or indirectly with key management personnel

during the current financial year.






SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 32 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Other key management personnel transactions


Key management personnel hold positions in other entities that result in them having control, joint control or

significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities.


Key management personnel are able to receive remuneration directly through these entities. All amounts

applicable to remuneration have been disclosed in section 3.2 of this Directors’ report.


During the year the Consolidated Entity paid Minex Resources Limited, an entity associated with Mr F Bunting,

$55,474 (2024: $140,967) for consulting fees and hire of equipment. At reporting date there was $nil (2024: $nil)

outstanding amount payable to Minex Resources Limited.


Apart from the details disclosed in this section, no director has entered into a material contract with the Company

or the Consolidated Entity and there were no material contracts involving directors’ interests existing at year-end.


4. Principal activities

The principal activity of the Consolidated Entity during the course of the financial year was the advancement of exploration

and project studies at the Bendigo Ophir Gold Project in New Zealand.

There was no significant change in the nature of the activities of the Consolidated Entity during the year.



5. Operating and financial review


Operating review

The review of operations of the Consolidated Entity during the year is detailed in the review of operations commencing

on page 4 of this annual report and forms part of the directors’ report.

Financial review

At the end of the financial year the Consolidated Entity had $50,453,888 (2024: $33,068,475) in cash and at call deposits.

Capitalised mineral exploration and evaluation expenditure carried forward was $54,420,890 (2024: $35,446,495).

The Consolidated Entity had net assets of $102,596,176 (2024: $67,849,587).


Business risks

The prospects of the Consolidated Entity in progressing their exploration projects may be affected by a number of

factors. These factors are similar to most exploration companies moving through exploration phase and attempting to

bring projects into development. Some of these factors include:


 Exploration - the results of the exploration activities may be such that the estimated resources are insufficient to

justify the financial viability of the projects. The Consolidated Entity undertakes extensive exploration and

product quality testing prior to establishing JORC compliant resource estimates and to (ultimately) support

scoping and mining feasibility studies. The Consolidated Entity engages external experts to assist with the

evaluation of exploration results where required and utilises third party competent persons to prepare JORC

resource statements or suitably qualified senior management of the Consolidated Entity. Economic feasibility

modelling of projects will be conducted in conjunction with third party experts and the results of which will usually

be subject to independent third party peer review.


 Land Access – the ability of the Consolidated Entity to secure and undertake exploration and development

activities within prospective areas is also reliant upon access arrangements with freehold landowners and lease

holders and government entities, which have a vested interest. To address this risk, the Consolidated Entity

develops strong, long term effective relationships with landholders, leaseholders and regulatory authorities with



- 33 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

a focus on developing mutually acceptable access arrangements. The Consolidated Entity takes appropriate legal

and technical advice to ensure it manages its compliance obligations appropriately.


 Environmental - All phases of mining and exploration present environmental risks and hazards. The Consolidated

Entity ’s operations are subject to environmental regulations pursuant to a variety of laws and regulations.

Environmental legislation provides for, among other things, restrictions and prohibitions on spills, releases or

emissions of various substances produced in association with mining operations. Compliance with such legislation

can require significant expenditures and a breach may result in the imposition of fines and penalties, some of

which may be material. Environmental legislation is evolving in a manner expected to result in stricter standards

and enforcement, larger fines and liability and potentially increased capital expenditures and operating costs.

Environmental assessments of proposed projects carry a heightened degree of responsibility for companies and

directors, officers and employees. The Consolidated Entity assesses each of its projects very carefully with respect

to potential environmental issues, in conjunction with specific environmental regulations applicable to each

project, prior to commencing field exploration. Periodic reviews are undertaken once field exploration

commences.


 Safety - Safety is of critical importance in the planning, organisation and execution of the Consolidated Entity ’s

exploration and development activities. The Consolidated Entity is committed to providing and maintaining a

working environment in which its employees are not exposed to hazards that will jeopardise an employee’s

health, safety or the health and safety of others associated with our business. The Consolidated Entity recognises

that safety is both an individual and shared responsibility of all employees, contractors and other persons

involved with the operation of the organisation. The Consolidated Entity has a Safety and Health Management

system which is designed to minimise the risk of an uncontrolled safety and health event and to continuously

improve the safety culture within the organisation.


 Climate - Climate change initiatives could have an impact on the Company’s operations in the future. The

Company is aware that it may need to adapt its future processes to meet future climate needs and will continue

to assess new information as it becomes available.


 Funding - the Consolidated Entity will require additional funding to continue exploration and potentially move

from the exploration phase to the development phases of its projects. There is no certainty that the Consolidated

Entity will have access to available financial resources sufficient to fund its exploration, feasibility or development

costs at those times.


 Market - there are numerous factors involved with exploration and early stage development of its projects,

including variance in commodity price and labour costs which can result in projects being uneconomical.


6. Dividends


No dividends have been paid, and the directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the year ended 30 June

2025.










SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 34 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

7. Events subsequent to reporting date


On 2 July 2025, the consolidated entity announced that it had entered into a binding agreement to acquire outright Ardgour

Station land (~2,880ha) which has competing land uses over part of the Bendigo-Ophir Gold Project in New Zealand. The

staged acquisition is for a total quantum of NZ$25 million (AUD$23.1 million equivalent at date of contract), with a non-

refundable deposit of NZ$2 million paid (AUD$1.85 million equivalent at date of contract) and with part consideration of

(NZ$5m/AUD$4.62 million equivalent at date of contract) to be settled in shares and the balance of NZ$18m (AUD$16.6

million equivalent at date of contract)paid as cash consideration. The transaction remains subject to various conditions

precedent.


On 11 August 2025, the consolidated entity announced a fully underwritten A$60m Placement and A$3m Share Purchase

Plan (SPP) to eligible shareholders. The Placement completed on 18 August 2025 through the issue of 103,448,276 new

fully paid ordinary shares at A$0.58 per share for proceeds of A$60m (before costs of the offer). On 8 September 2025,

the consolidated entity announced that it had completed the SPP through the issue of 5,172,510 new fully paid ordinary

shares at A$0.58 per share for proceeds of A$3m with an oversubscription of ~A$18m.


Other than as noted above, no other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the reporting period which has

significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations

or the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity in subsequent financial years.


8. Likely developments


The Consolidated Entity will continue to pursue its objective of advancing the Bendigo Ophir Gold Project in New Zealand

with the objective of eventually developing a commercially viable mining operation. These activities will be undertaken

within the constraints of its finances.


Further information about likely developments in the operations of the Consolidated Entity has not been included in this

report because disclosure of the information would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Consolidated Entity

and given the nature of exploration and evaluation it does not have sufficient certainty.



9. Environmental regulation and performance


The Consolidated Entity holds various exploration licences and resource consents that regulate its exploration activities in

New Zealand. These licences and consents include conditions and regulations with respect to the rehabilitation of areas

disturbed during the course of the Consolidated Entity’s exploration activities.

There have been no significant known breaches of the Consolidated Entity’s licence conditions and at the date of this

report, no agency has notified the Consolidated Entity of any environmental significant breaches during the financial year,

nor are the Directors aware of any environmental breaches.














- 35 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

10. Changes in state of affairs


In the opinion of the Directors, significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity that occurred during

the year ended 30 June 2025 were as follows:

• The Consolidated Entity issued the following fully paid ordinary shares upon the exercise of Options during the

reporting period:


Month of Issue Number of Shares Issue Issue Price ($) Total Consideration ($)

August 2024

1

995,983 1.08 1,075,661

September 2024

1

1,140,310 0.30 342,093

September 2024

1

1,596,457 1.08 1,724,174

October 2024

1

2,152,509 1.08 2,324,709

November 2024

2,859,342 0.36 1,029,363

December 2024

4,136,512 0.36 1,489,145

December 2024

90,072 0.3125 28,148

January 2025 9,776,064 0.36 3,519,383

February 2025 48,614,083 0.36 17,501,070

March 2025 1.200,000 0.3125 375,000

March 2025 18,820,660 0.36 6,775,438

1. Numbers are presented on a pre 3:1 share split basis which occurred in October 2024.


11. Directors’ interests


The relevant interest of each director in the shares or other securities issued by the Company and other related bodies

corporate, as noted by the directors to the Australian Securities Exchange in accordance with section 205G(1) of the

Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report is as follows:


Director

Fully Paid Ordinary

Share*

Options Performance Rights

P Cook

8,908,706

4,500,000

135,000

F Bunting

48,174,050

Nil

135,000

E Scotney 208,706

Nil

Nil

D Spring

333,066

3,039,807

925,440

S Smith

394,095

1,200,000

270,000


* Includes shares and options held directly and/or indirectly







SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 36 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

12. Share options


Unissued shares under options

At the date of this report unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option are:

Expiry Date Exercise Price Number of Shares*

23 January 2026 $0.295 1,500,000

23 October 2026 $0.2223 4,500,000

11 December 2026 $0.3125 409,038

23 January 2026 $0.3125 3,600,000

* Numbers are presented on a pre 3:1 share split basis which occurred in October 2024.

The names of persons who currently hold options are entered in the register of options kept by the Company pursuant to

the Corporations Act 2001. The persons entitled to exercise the options do not have, by virtue of the options, the right to

participate in a share issue of any other body corporate.

Unissued shares under performance rights

At the date of this report there were 1,672,440 unissued ordinary shares (post share-split) of the Company held by way

of performance rights.

Shares issued on exercise of options

During the reporting period, 90,151,610 shares were issued on the exercise of options previously granted. The number

exercised have not been adjusted for the 3:1 share split.


13. Officers’ indemnities and insurance


During or since the end of the financial year the Company paid an insurance premium to insure certain officers of the

Company and controlled entities. The officers covered by the insurance policy include the Directors and the Company

Secretary named in this report.

The Directors and Officers Liability insurance provides cover against all costs and expenses that may be incurred in

defending civil proceedings that fall within the scope of the indemnity and that may be brought against the officers in their

capacity as officers of the Company or a controlled entity. The insurance policy does not contain details of the premium

paid in respect of individual officers of the Company or controlled entity. Disclosure of the nature of the liability cover and

the amount of the premium is subject to a confidentiality clause under the insurance policy.

The Company has not entered into any agreement to indemnify any auditor of the Consolidated Entity.


14. Non-audit services


During the year KPMG, the Company’s auditor, did not perform any other services in addition to their statutory duties.


Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Company, KPMG, and its related practices for audit and non-audit

services provided during the year are set out below.

Consolidated

2025

$

2024

$

Audit Services

Audit and review of financial reports 100,500 102,113

100,500 102,113



- 37 -

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

15. Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration


The lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 38 and forms part of the directors’ report for the

financial year ended 30 June 2025.


This report is made with a resolution of the directors:



___________________________

Peter Cook

Chairman

Dated at Brisbane this 26 September 2025.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 38 -

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION




Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001


To the Directors of Santana Minerals Limited


I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Santana Minerals

Limited for the year ended 30 June 2025 there have been:

i. no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the

Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and


ii. no contraventions


of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.




KPMG

Simon Crane

Partner


Brisbane

26 September 2025












KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG

International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are trademarks used

under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by a scheme approved under

Professional Standards Legislation.



- 39 -

SANTANA MINERALS AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES │ ABN 37 161 946 989

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss

for the Year Ended 30 June 2025



Note

30 June 2025 30 June 2024


$ $



General and administrative expenses


(4,090,129) (1,698,332)

Share based payments

(618,254) (667,333)

Exploration and evaluation expenses

- (512,056)

Profit on disposal of assets

188,619 -

Foreign currency differences transferred

from reserves on sale of controlled entity


1,202,728 -

Results from operating activities


(3,3717,036) (2,877,721)




Financing income 3

1,664,014 455,098

Financing expenses 3

(22,503) (127,381)

Net financing income


1,641,511 327,717






Share of loss of equity accounted investments,

net of tax

10

(16,767) (36,414)



Loss before income tax benefit


(1,692,292) (2,586,418)

Income tax benefit 6

- -

Loss from operations

(1,692,292) (2,586,418)



Loss for the year – attributable to

Shareholders of the Company


(1,692,292) (2,586,418)




Earnings per share




Basic loss per share 7 (0.25) cents (0.47) cents*

Diluted loss per share 7 (0.25) cents (0.47) cents*



* During the period the consolidated entity undertook a share consolidation of 1 share for every 40 shares. As a result,

both basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) have been restated retrospectively for comparative periods. Refer to

Note 7.





The consolidated statement of profit or loss is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 40 -


SANTANA MINERALS AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES │ ABN 37 161 946 989


Consolidated Statement of Other Comprehensive Income

for the Year Ended 30 June 2025



30 June 2025


30 June 2024

$ $



Net loss for the year


(1,692,292) (2,586,418)




Other comprehensive income




Items that may subsequently be reclassified to profit or

loss:


Reclassification of foreign currency differences to profit or

loss on sale of controlled entity 1,202,728 -

Foreign exchange translation differences

(1,566,284) (428,764)

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of income

tax


(363,556) (428,764)



Total comprehensive income for the year – attributable to

Shareholders of the Company


(2,055,848) (3,015,182)























The consolidated statement of other comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial

statements.



- 41 -

SANTANA MINERALS AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES │ ABN 37 161 946 989

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

as at 30 June 2025


Consolidated


Note

2025 2024

$ $

Current assets




Cash and cash equivalents 8

50,453,388 33,068,475

Trade and other receivables 9

557,639 754,335

Prepayments


201,577 75,650

Total current assets


51,212,604 33,898,460




Non-current assets


Equity accounted investees 10

64,265 81,032

Property, plant and equipment 11

431,229 257,397

Right of use asset 12

266,886 52,594

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 13

54,420,890 35,446,495

Total non-curent assets


55,183,270 35,837,518




Total assets


106,395,874 69,735,978




Current liabilities




Trade and other payables


3,360,723 1,690,227

Employee benefits payable

239,789 143,311

Lease Liability 14

158,392 32,224

Total current liabilities


3,758,904 1,865,762




Non-current liabilities

Lease Liability 14

40,794 20,629

Total non-current liabilities 40,794 20,629


Total liabilities


3,799,698 1,886,391




Net assets


102,596,176 67,849,587




Equity




Share capital 15

145,377,294 109,193,111

Reserves


(104,648) 258,908

Accumulated losses


(42,676,470) (41,602,432)

Total equity


102,596,176 67,849,587






The consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 42 -


SANTANA MINERALS AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES │ ABN 37 161 946 989


Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the Year Ended 30 June 2025



Issued

capital

Foreign

currency

translation

reserve

Accumulated

losses Total equity

Opening balance at 1 July 2024

109,193,111 258,908 (41,602,432) 67,849,587

Loss for the year - - (1,692,292) (1,692,292)

Foreign currency translation differences - (363,556) - (363,556)

Total comprehensive income for the year

- (363,556)

(1,692,292)

(2,055,848)

Transactions with owners recorded

directly in equity

Share-based payments (net of tax)

- - 618,254 618,254

Shares issued

36,184,183 - - 36,184,183

Share issue costs

- - - -

Total transactions with owners

36,184,183 - 618,254 36,802,437

Balance at 30 June 2025

145,377,294 (104,648) (42,676,470) 102,596,176




Issued

capital

Foreign

currency

translation

reserve

Accumulated

losses Total equity

Opening balance at 1 July 2023

77,995,032 687,672 (39,683,347) 38,999,357

Loss for the year - - (2,586,418) (2,586,418)

Other comprehensive income - - - -

Foreign currency translation differences - (428,764) - (428,764)

Total comprehensive income for the year

- (428,764)

(2,586,418)

(3,015,182)

Transactions with owners recorded

directly in equity

Share-based payments (net of tax)

- - 667,333 667,333

Shares issued

33,147,652 - - 33,147,652

Share issue costs

(1,949,573) - - (1,949,573)

Total transactions with owners

31,198,079 - 667,333 31,865,412

Balance at 30 June 2024

109,193,111 258,908 (41,602,432) 67,849,587









The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.



- 43 -

SANTANA MINERALS AND ITS CONTROLLED ENTITIES │ ABN 37 161 946 989

Consolidated Statement of Cash flows

for the Year Ended 30 June 2025




Note

30 June 2025 30 June 2024

$ $

Cash flows from operating activities




Cash paid to suppliers and employees


(4,123,494) (1,477,565)

Cash paid for exploration and evaluation expenditure

expensed


- (512,056)

Interest received


1,397,947 455,098

Net cash used in operating activities 21 (2,725,547) (1,534,523)




Cash flows from investing activities




Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure

capitalised (15,980,723) (13,645,475)

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (284,681) (34,177)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 188,619 -

Net cash used in investing activities


(16,076,785) (13,679,652)




Cash flows from financing activities




Proceeds from issue of shares


36,184,183 31,268,526

Share issue costs - (198,571)

Net cash provided by financing activities


36,184,183 31,069,955




Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

held


17,381,851 15,855,780

Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held 3,062 (1,874)

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July 33,068,475 17,214,569

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June


50,453,388 33,068,475











The consolidated statement of cash flows is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 44 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 30 June 2025

1. MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Reporting entity

Santana Minerals Limited (the “Company”) is a Company domiciled in Australia. The address of the Company’s

registered office is Level 1, 371 Queen Street, Brisbane QLD 4000. The consolidated financial report of the

Company as at and for the financial year ended 30 June 2025 comprises the Company and its subsidiaries

(together referred to as the “Consolidated Entity”). The Consolidated Entity is a for-profit entity and is primarily

involved in exploration activities.

The consolidated financial report was authorised for issue by the directors on 26 September 2025.

(b) Basis of accounting

The consolidated financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance

with Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and

the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial report complies with International Financial Reporting

Standards (IFRSs) adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

Accounting policies have been applied consistently to all periods presented in the consolidated financial report.

The accounting policies have been applied consistently by all entities in the Consolidated Entity.

(c) Basis of measurement

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency. The financial

report is prepared on the historical cost basis.

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions

that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and

expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are

recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

In particular, information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting

in a material adjustment within the next financial year are described in the following notes:

• carrying value of exploration and evaluation expenditure (Note 13); and

• going concern (Note 1(t)).


Information about critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the

amounts recognised in the financial statements is included in the following note:


• capitalisation of exploration and evaluation expenditure (Note 13).



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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

(d) Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Consolidated Entity. Control exists when the Consolidated Entity is

exposed to, or has the rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect

those returns through its power over the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the

consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intragroup balances, and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from intragroup

transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

(e) Finance income and expense

Finance income comprises interest receivable on funds invested, profits on sale of financial assets and foreign

exchange gains. Finance expense comprises foreign exchange losses and impairment losses on financial assets.

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss as it accrues, using the effective interest method. Dividend income

is recognised in the profit or loss on the date the entity’s right to receive payments is established.

Foreign exchange gains and losses are reported on a net basis.

(f) Goods and services tax and other value added taxes

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST) or value added

tax (VAT), except where the amount of GST/VAT incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In these

circumstances, the GST/VAT is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST/VAT included. The net amount of GST/VAT recoverable

from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as an asset or liability in the statement of financial position.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The GST/VAT components of cash flows

arising from investing and financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, tax authorities are

classified as operating cash flows.

(g) Foreign currency

Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are translated to the

respective functional currencies at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences

arising on translation are recognised in profit or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in

terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Financial statements of foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations generally are translated to Australian dollars at foreign exchange rates

ruling at the reporting date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at

rates approximating the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions.

Foreign exchange gains and losses arising from a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation,

the settlement of which is neither planned nor likely in the foreseeable future, are considered to form part of a

net investment in a foreign operation and are recognised directly in equity in the foreign currency translation

reserve. They are transferred to profit or loss upon disposal of the foreign operation.



SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 46 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


(h) Equity-accounted investees

The Consolidated Entity’s interests in equity-accounted investees comprise interest in associates.

Associates are those entities in which the Consolidated Entity has significant influence, but not control or joint

control, over the financial and operating policies.

Interests in associates are accounted for using the equity method. They are initially recognised at cost, which

includes transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, the consolidated financial statements include the

Consolidated Entity’s share of the profit or loss and OCI of equity-accounted investees, until the date on which

significant influence ceases.

(i) Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognised in the profit or loss

except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively

enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and

liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised

for temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor

taxable profit and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not

reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they

reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax

assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and

they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities,

but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised

simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available

against which the temporary difference can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date

and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognised at the same time as the

liability to pay the related dividend.

(j) Loss per share

Basic loss per share (LPS) is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the

Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted LPS is calculated by adjusting the net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average

number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.






- 47 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

(k) Financial instruments

Non-derivative financial instruments


Recognition and measurement

Trade receivables and debt securities are initially recognised when they are originated. All other financial assets

and financial liabilities are initially recognised when the Consolidated Entity becomes a party to the contractual

provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component) or financial liabilities

are initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at FVTPL, transaction costs that are directly attributable

to its acquisition or issue. A trade receivable without a significant financing component is initially measured at

the transaction price.

Classification and subsequent measurement

On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified and measured at: amortised cost; FVOCI – debt instrument;

FVOCI – equity instrument; or FVTPL.

Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition unless the Consolidated Entity changes

its business model for managing financial assets, in which case all affected financial assets are reclassified on the

first day of the first reporting period following the change in the business model.

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated

as at FVTPL:

– it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold asset to collect contractual cash flows; and

– its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payment of principal and

interest on the principal amount outstanding.

A debt instrument is measured at FVOCI if it meets both the following conditions:

– it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by collecting contractual cash flows and

selling the financial assets; and

– its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that solely principal and interest on the

principal amount outstanding.

On initial recognition of an equity instrument that is not held for trading, the Consolidated Entity may irrevocably

elect to present subsequent change in the investments fair value in OCI. This election is made on an investment-

by-investment basis.

All financial assets not classified as measured at amortised cost or FVOCI as described above are measured at

FVTPL. This includes all derivative financial assets. On initial recognition the Consolidated Entity may irrevocably

designate a financial asset that otherwise meets the requirement to be measured at amortised cost or at FVOCI

as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 48 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


Financial assets at

FVTPL

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including

in any interest or dividend income, are recognised in profit or loss.

Financial assets at

amortised cost

These assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest

method. The amortised cost is reduced by impairment losses. Interest income, foreign

exchange gains and losses and impairment are recognised in profit or loss. Any gain or

loss on derecognition is recognised in profit or loss.

Debt investments at

FVOCI

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated using

the effective interest method, foreign exchange gains and losses and impairment are

recognised in profit or loss. Other net gains and losses are recognised in OCI. On

derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in OCI are reclassified to profit or loss.

Equity investments

at FVOCI

These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Dividends are recognised as

income in profit or loss unless the dividend clearly represents a recovery of part of the

cost of investment. Other net gains or losses are recognised in OCI and are never

reclassified to profit or loss.


Financial liabilities – classification subsequent measurement and gains and losses

Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortised cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified as FVTPL

if it is classified as held-for-trading, it is a derivative or it is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial

liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are

recognised in profit or loss. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the

effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss.

Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition

Financial assets

The Consolidated Entity derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the

financial asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which

substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the

Consolidated Entity neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does

not retain control of the financial asset.

Financial liabilities

The Consolidated Entity derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged,

cancelled, or expired. The Consolidated Entity also derecognises a financial liability when its terms are modified

and the cash flows of the modified liability are substantially different, in which case a new financial liability based

on the modified terms is recognised at fair value On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between

the carrying amount extinguished and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or

liabilities assumed) is recognised in profit or loss.

Offsetting

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial

position when, and only when, the Consolidated Entity currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the

amounts and it intends either to settle them on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability

simultaneously.

Share capital

Incremental costs directly attributable to issue of ordinary shares and share options, other than options issued as

part of an employee share based payment arrangement, are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any

related income tax benefit. Dividends are recognised as a liability in the year in which they are declared.



- 49 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

(l) Property, plant and equipment

Owned assets

Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

The cost of acquired assets includes (i) the initial estimate at the time of installation and during the period of use,

when relevant, of the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are

located, and (ii) changes in the measurement of existing liabilities recognised for these costs resulting from

changes in the timing or outflow of resources required to settle the obligation or from changes in the discount

rate. Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that

equipment.

Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as

separate items of property, plant and equipment.

Gains and losses on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the

proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and are recognised net within

“other income” in profit or loss.

Subsequent costs

The Consolidated Entity recognises in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the cost

of replacing part of such an item when that cost is incurred if it is probable that the future economic benefits

embodied within the item will flow to the Consolidated Entity and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.

All other costs are recognised in the profit or loss as an expense as incurred.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged to the profit or loss on a straight-line or reducing balance basis over the estimated useful

lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. The depreciation rates used for each class of asset

in the current and comparative periods are as follows:

Motor vehicles 20 – 22.5 %

Plant and equipment 20 %

Furniture and fittings 10 - 40 %

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed at the reporting date.

(m) Segment reporting

An operating segment is a component of the Consolidated Entity:


that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues

and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Consolidated Entity’s other components;

• whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the directors to make decisions about resources to be

allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and

• for which discrete financial information is available.

Segment results that are reported to the directors include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those

that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate assets (primarily cash

and listed securities), head office expenses, and income tax assets and liabilities.


Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and equipment.

It also includes costs incurred on exploration and evaluation of the Consolidated Entity’s exploration projects.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 50 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


(n) Provisions

A provision is recognised when the Consolidated Entity has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result

of a past event that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be

required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a

pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the

liability.

(o) Employee benefits

Wages, salaries, and annual leave

Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries and annual leave represent present obligations resulting from

employees’ services provided to reporting date, calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration

wage and salary rates that the Consolidated Entity expects to pay as at reporting date including related on-costs,

such as workers compensation insurance and payroll tax.

Termination benefits

Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when the Consolidated Entity is demonstrably committed,

without realistic possibility of withdrawal, to a formal detailed plan to either terminate employment before the

normal retirement date, or to provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary

redundancy. Termination benefits for voluntary redundancies are recognised as an expense if the Consolidated

Entity has made an offer encouraging voluntary redundancy, it is probable that the offer will be accepted, and the

number of acceptances can be estimated reliably.

Long-term service benefits

The Consolidated Entity’s obligations in respect of long-term service benefits, other than pension plans, is the

amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods.

The obligation is calculated using expected future increases in wage and salary rates including related on-costs

and expected settlement dates, and is discounted to determine its present value. Remeasurements are

recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

Defined contribution superannuation funds

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds are recognised as an expense in profit

or loss as incurred.


Share-based payment transactions


The grant date fair value of equity settled share-based transactions is recognised as an employee benefits

expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees become unconditionally

entitled to the options. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share

options that vest, except for those that fail to vest due to market conditions not being met.


(p) Impairment – non-financial assets


The carrying amounts of the Consolidated Entity’s non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets, are

reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication

exists then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.

For exploration and evaluation expenditure assets indicators of impairment may include:

• The period for which the Consolidated Entity has the right to explore in the specific area has expired

during the period or will expire in the near future, and is not expected to be renewed;

• Substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific

area is neither budgeted nor planned;



- 51 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

• Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area have not led to the discovery of

commercially viable quantities of mineral resources and the entity has decided to discontinue such

activities in the specific area; or

• Sufficient data exist to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the

carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full from successful

development or by sale.

For the purpose of impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that

generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or

groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”).

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its

recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in respect

of cash-generating units are allocated to reduce the carrying amount of the assets in the unit (group of units) on

a pro rata basis.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less

costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using

a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific

to the asset.

(q) Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation costs, including the costs of acquiring licences, are capitalised as exploration and

evaluation assets on an area of interest basis. Costs incurred before the Consolidated Entity has obtained the legal

rights to explore an area are recognised in the profit or loss.

Exploration and evaluation assets are only recognised if the rights of the area of interest are current and either:

• the expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the

area of interest or alternatively by its sale; or

• activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date, reached a stage which permits a

reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves and active

and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing.


Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest that the

carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. For the purposes of impairment testing, exploration and

evaluation assets are allocated to cash-generating units to which the exploration activity related. The cash

generating unit shall not be larger than the area of interest.

Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the extraction of mineral resources in an area of interest

are demonstrable, exploration and evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are first tested for

impairment and then reclassified from intangible assets to mining property and development assets within

property, plant and equipment.



(r) Right of use assets

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at

cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments

made at or before the commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred,

and, except where included in the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling

and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset.


Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated

useful life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the consolidated entity expects to obtain ownership of

the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets

are subject to impairment or adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 52 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025



The Consolidated Entity has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for

short-term leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets

are expensed to profit or loss as incurred.



(s) Lease liabilities

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the

present value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the lease, discounted using the interest rate

implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the consolidated entity's incremental borrowing

rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments

that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise price

of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated

termination penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the

period in which they are incurred.


Lease liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The carrying amounts are

remeasured if there is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change in an index or a rate

used; residual guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option and termination penalties. When a lease

liability is remeasured, an adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the

carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down.


(t) Going concern

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting principles applicable to a

“going concern” which assumes the Consolidated Entity will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and

will be able to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations.

The Consolidated Entity currently has no source of operating cash inflows, other than interest income, and has

incurred net cash outflows from operating and investing activities for the year ended 30 June 2025 of $18,802,332

(2024: $15,214,174).

At 30 June 2025, the Consolidated Entity had cash balances of $50,453,388 (2024: $33,068,475) and net working

capital (current assets less current liabilities) of $47,453,700 (2024: $31,988,824).

The Consolidated Entity has the ability to seek to raise funds from shareholders or other investors and intends to

raise such funds as and when required to complete its projects. The Consolidated Entity has raised further funds

subsequent to the end of the year, by way of a fully underwritten A$60m Placement and A$3m Share Purchase

Plan (SPP) to eligible shareholders which was announced on 11 August 2025.


The directors have prepared cash flow projections that support the ability of the Consolidated Entity to continue

as a going concern. These cash flow projections indicate the Consolidated Entity has sufficient cash resources to

meet its objectives. In the longer term, the development of economically recoverable mineral deposits found on

the Consolidated Entity’s existing or future exploration properties depends on the ability of the Consolidated

Entity to obtain financing through equity financing, debt financing or other means. If the Consolidated Entity’s

exploration programs are ultimately successful, additional funds will be required to develop the Consolidated

Entity’s properties and to place them into commercial production. The ability of the Consolidated Entity to arrange

such funding in the future will depend in part upon the prevailing capital market conditions as well as the business

performance of the Consolidated Entity. There can be no assurance that the Consolidated Entity will be successful

in its efforts to arrange additional financing, if needed, on terms satisfactory to the Consolidated Entity. If

adequate financing is not available, the Consolidated Entity may be required to delay, reduce the scope of, or

eliminate its current or future exploration activities or relinquish rights to certain of its interests. Failure to obtain

additional financing on a timely basis could cause the Consolidated Entity to forfeit its interests in some or all of

its properties and reduce or terminate its operations.



- 53 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

(a) Overview

The Consolidated Entity has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments: Credit Risk;

Liquidity Risk and market Risk.

This note presents information about the Consolidated Entity’s exposure to each of the above risks, its objectives,

policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital. Further quantitative

disclosures are included throughout this financial report.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management

framework and policies. The board oversees the establishment, implementation and regular review of the

Consolidated Entity’s risk management system and to this end has adopted risk management policies to protect

the assets and undertakings of the Consolidated Entity.

Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Consolidated Entity, to set

appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and

systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Consolidated Entity’s activities.

The Board oversees how management monitors compliance with the Consolidated Entity’s risk management

policies and procedures and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks

faced by the Consolidated Entity.

Financial risk is managed by Chief Executive Officer and overviewed by the Board.

(b) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Consolidated Entity if a customer or counterparty to a financial

instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to credit risk is minimal

other than those exposures with respect to credit risk set out in Note 20.

(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Consolidated Entity will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall

due. The Consolidated Entity’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always

have sufficient cash to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring

unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Consolidated Entity’s reputation. The Consolidated Entity monitors

its cash holdings on a regular basis in relation to actual cash flows, financial obligations and planned activities in

order to manage liquidity risk.

(d) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity

prices, will affect the Consolidated Entity’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The

objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable

parameters, while optimising the return.


The Consolidated Entity is exposed to currency risk on purchases that are denominated in a currency other than

the respective functional currencies of its subsidiaries, which are the Australian dollar (AUD) and the New Zealand

Dollar (NZD). The currencies in which these transactions primarily are denominated are AUD and NZD, while a

small amount of transactions are also denominated in the United States dollar (USD). The Consolidated Entity

seeks to minimise its exposure to currency risk by monitoring exchange rates and entering into foreign currency

transactions that maximise the Consolidated Entity’s position. The Consolidated Entity does not presently enter

into hedging arrangements to hedge its currency risk. All foreign currency transactions are entered into at spot

rates. The Board considers this policy appropriate, taking into account the Consolidated Entity’s size, current stage

of operations, financial position and the Board’s approach to risk management.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 54 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


(e) Capital management

The Board’s policy is to maintain a sufficient capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market

confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The Board considers current cash reserves, aged

payables and other current liabilities and short term receivables in its assessment of capital for the Consolidated

Entity’s operations. Given the Consolidated Entity’s current stage of operations and financial position the Board

is focused on investment of available capital in the Consolidated Entity’s operations.

Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital requirements.


3. NET FINANCING INCOME/ (EXPENSE)


Consolidated


2025 2024


$ $

Interest income 1,664,014 455,098

Financing income 1,664,014 455,098


Foreign exchange loss (19,412) (125,370)

Interest expense - leases (3,091) (2,011)

(22,503) (127,381)

Net financing income/(expense) 1,641,511 327,717


4. PERSONNEL EXPENSES

Consolidated


2025 2024


$ $

Non-executive Directors' Fees 221,065 185,499

Salaries and wages 1,569,156 676,233

Superannuation contributions 49,431 29,067

Annual leave 34,793 24,073

Share based payments 618,254 667,333

Total personnel expenses 2,492,699 1,582,205

5. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

Consolidated

2025 2024

$ $

Audit services

Audit and review of financial reports - KPMG 100,500 102,113

100,500 102,113





- 55 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

6. TAXATION

Numerical reconciliation of income tax benefit

(a) Income tax benefit recognised in the income statement


Consolidated


2025 2024


$ $

Loss before tax (1,692,292) (2,586,418)

Income tax using domestic corporation tax rate 25% (2024: 25%) (423,073) (646,604)

(Increase)/decrease in tax benefit due to:


Sundry items (114,964) 2,505

Share based payments 154,564 166,833

Difference in tax rate in foreign jurisdictions (45,488) (27,707)

Deferred tax assets not brought to account 428,961 504,973

Income tax benefit - -

(b) Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items because it is not probable that

future taxable profit will be available from which the Consolidated Entity can utilise the benefits:


Consolidated


2025 2024


$ $

Deductible temporary differences 1,318,000 3,536,000

Tax Losses 17,358,431 12,995,631

Capital Losses 427,598 427,598


19,104,029 16,959,229

(c) Expiry of tax losses

The foreign tax losses have expiry dates under current tax legislation.


At 30 June 2025, the Consolidated Entity has income tax loss carry forward amounts expiring as follows:


Australia New Zealand Total


$ $ $

Does not expire 14,898,134 48,692,490 63,590,624

30 June 2025 14,898,134

48,692,490

63,590,624

(d) Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

Consolidated Assets Liabilities Net


2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024

Exploration expenditure - - - -

Other items - - 90,000 18,000 90,000 18,000

Tax loss carry-forwards (90,000) (18,000) - - (90,000) (18,000)

Tax (assets) liabilities (90,000) (18,000) 90,000 18,000 - -

Set off of tax 90,000 18,000 (90,000) (18,000) - -

Net tax (assets) liabilities - - - - - -


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 56 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


7. LOSS PER SHARE

Basic and diluted loss per share

The calculation of basic and diluted loss per share at 30 June 2025 was based on the loss attributable to ordinary

shareholders of $1,692,292 (2024: $2,586,418) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding

during the financial year ended 30 June 2025 of 665,575 (2024: 182,038), calculated as follows:

Reconciliation of earnings used in the calculation of loss per share

Consolidated

2025 2024

Loss attributed to ordinary shareholders used in the calculation of

basic and diluted loss per share $1,692,292 $2,586,418


Weighted average number of ordinary shares

Consolidated

No (‘000)


2025* 2024*

Issued ordinary shares at 1 July

619,407 530,073

Effect of shares issued October 2023

- 2,346

Effect of shares issued March 2024

- 39

Effect of shares issued April 2024

- 465

Effect of shares issued May 2024

- 13,152

Effect of shares issued June 2024

- 39

Effect of shares issued August 2024

2,536 -

Effect of shares issued September 2024

6,548 -

Effect of shares issued October 2024

4,612 -

Effect of shares issued November 2024

1,792 -

Effect of shares issued December 2024

2,298 -

Effect of shares issued January 2025

4,281 -

Effect of shares issued February 2025

17,593 -

Effect of shares issued March 2025

6,508

Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 30 June

665,575 546,114

* Presented on a post 3:1 share share-split basis which occurred in October 2024.


At 30 June 2025, 11,681,478 (presented on a pre share-split basis which occurred in October 2024) (June 2024:

39,518,404) unlisted performance rights and options were excluded from the diluted weighted-average number

of ordinary shares calculation because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.


8. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS


Consolidated


2025

$

2024

$

Current


Cash at call

50,453,388 33,068,475


50,453,388 33,068,475

9. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES


Consolidated


2025

$

2024

$

Current


Other receivables

9,192 32,496

Accrued interest

266,067 -

GST receivable

282,380 721,839


557,639 754,335



- 57 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

10. EQUITY-ACCOUNTED INVESTEES


30 June 2025

$

30 June 2024

$

Interests in associate – Southern Gold (Asia) Pty Ltd 64,265


81,032

Southern Gold (Asia) Pty Ltd (“SGA”, an associate) holds the interests in the Cambodian gold projects. SGA is a

party to an unincorporated joint venture agreement with Southern Gold Limited (SGL) in respect of the

Cambodian Exploration Licences (CELs). Pursuant to the agreement, SGL has a 15% unincorporated joint venture

interest in the CELs, which is free carried until completion of a feasibility study.


SGA has also entered into a farm-out and incorporated joint venture agreement with Renaissance Cambodia Pty

Ltd (Renaissance) (the “Farm-Out Agreement”). Under the Farm Out Agreement Renaissance will manage SGA

and sole fund US$0.5million of exploration expenditure on each of the CELs in order to earn a 30% shareholding

in SGA. After earning the 30% shareholding, Renaissance can elect to sole fund a further US$1.0million of

exploration expenditure on each of the CELs over the following two years and increase its shareholding in SGA

to 60%.


When Renaissance has earned a 60% shareholding in SGA, the consolidated entity may elect to either contribute

to further exploration activities on the CELs and maintain its 40% shareholding in SGA, or alternatively elect not

to contribute, in which case Renaissance may earn a further 25% shareholding in SGA by continuing to manage

SGA and funding completion of a definitive feasibility study. During the definitive feasibility study period the

consolidated entity interests would be free carried.


Renaissance has met the expenditure requirements to earn a 60% interest in the Subsidiary. The consolidated

entity has elected not to contribute and is free carried to a definitive feasibility study.



30 June 2025

$

30 June 2024

$

Percentage ownership interest 40%


40%




Non-current assets 510,071


280,566

Current assets 443,105


419,365

Non-current liabilities -


-

Current liabilities (741)


(14,544)

Net assets (100%) 952,435


685,387

Consolidated entity’s share of net assets 40%


40%

Carrying amount of interest in associate 64,265


81,032




Revenue -


-

Loss from continuing operations (100%) (41,918)


(91,034)

Total comprehensive income/(loss) (100%) (41,918)


(91,034)

Consolidated entity’s share of total comprehensive

income/(loss) (16,767) (36,414)

In accordance with the Farm-Out Agreement, Renaissance has met the expenditure requirements to earn 60%

interest in SGA through sole funding of exploration which is being recognised in equity of SGA. Santana Minerals

Limited does not currently recognise any share of this increase in equity of SGA.







SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 58 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT



Fixtures &

Fittings

Plant &

Equipment

Motor Vehicles Total


$ $ $ $

Costs


Balance at 1 July 2023 19,157 443,747 41,774 504,678

Acquisitions - 34,177 - 34,177

Disposals - - - -

Effect of movements in foreign exchange (648) (5,501) (3,238) (9,387)

Balance at 30 June 2024 18,509 472,423 38,536 529,468


Balance at 1 July 2024 18,509 472,423 38,536 529,468

Acquisitions 76,404 208,393 - 284,797

Disposals - (3,882) (38,244) (42,126)

Effect of movements in foreign exchange 66 8,364 (292) 8,138

Balance at 30 June 2025 94,979 685,298 - 780,277



Depreciation and


impairment losses


Balance at 1 July 2023

(17,459) (128,956) (41,774) (188,188)

Depreciation charge for the year (1,370) (89,287) - (90,657)

Disposals - - - -

Effect of movements in foreign exchange

634 2,903 3,238 6,775

Balance at 30 June 2024

(18,195) (215,340) (38,535) (272,070)


Balance at 1 July 2024

(18,195) (215,340) (38,535) (272,070)

Depreciation charge for the year (12,854) (103,017) - (115,871)

Disposals - 3,884 38,244 42,127

Effect of movements in foreign exchange

(60) (3,466) 291 (3,234)

Balance at 30 June 2025

(31,109) (317,939) - (349,048)


Carrying amounts


At 30 June 2024

314 257,083 - 257,397


At 30 June 2025

63,870 367,359 - 431,229











- 59 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

12. RIGHT OF USE ASSET


Consolidated


2025

$

2024

$

Balance at 1 July

65,252 -

Acquisitions

295,618 65,252

Effect of movements in foreign exchange

794 -

Balance at 30 June

361,664 65,252




Depreciation


Balance at 1 July

12,658 -

Depreciation charge for the year

81,878 12,658

Effect of movements in foreign exchange

242 -

Balance at 30 June

94,778 12,658

Carrying amounts


At 30 June

266,886 52,594

The Consolidated Entity leases land and buildings for its corporate office in New Zealand under a 2 year lease

with an option to extend.

13. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE


Consolidated


2025 2024

$

$

Capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure



Exploration and evaluation phase – at cost


Bendigo-Ophir – New Zealand 54,420,890 35,446,495

54,420,890 35,446,495

Reconciliations


Bendigo-Ophir – New Zealand

Opening balance at beginning of year 35,446,495 21,671,389

Expenditure for the year 17,745,371 13,961,771

Effect of foreign exchange movement 1,229,024 (186,665)

Closing balance at end of year 54,420,890 35,446,495


Bendigo-Ophir Project, New Zealand

On 3 November 2020, the consolidated entity announced that it had completed a share purchase agreement

for the acquisition of the Bendigo Ophir Project by acquiring 100% of the shares in Matakanui Gold Limited

(‘MGL’), which holds 100% of the Bendigo-Ophir Project.


The Project is subject to a 1.5% Net Smelter Royalty (NSR) on all production from MEP 60311 (and successor

permits) payable to an incorporated, private company Rise and Shine Holdings Limited.


Access arrangements are in place with landowners that provide for current exploration and other activities, and

any future decision to mine. As such, compensation is payable, including payments of up to $1.5M on a decision

to mine, plus total royalties starting at 1% on the net value of gold produced, increasing to 1.5% and ultimately

2% dependent on location and total gold produced over the life of the mine. The royalties are also subject to

pre-payment of up to $3M upon commencement of mining operations.


Also, as gold is a Crown mineral, a royalty is payable to the Crown as either the higher of an ad valorem royalty

of 2% of the net sales revenue or an accounting profits royalty of 10%.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 60 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


14. LEASE LIABILITY


Consolidated

2025 2024

$ $

Current liability 158,392 32,224

Non-Current liability


40,794 20,629


199,186 52,853



15. CAPITAL AND RESERVES

(a) Ordinary shares issued

The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its issued shares. All issued shares are

fully paid. Ordinary shareholders have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up

of the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of

and amounts paid up on shares held. Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by

proxy, at a meeting of the Company.

The Company recorded the following amounts within shareholders’ equity as a result of having issued ordinary

shares.

30 June 2025

Number of Issue price Share capital

ordinary shares $ $

Balance at 1 July 2024 206,468,935 109,193,111

Share issue August 2024 (Option Ex.) 995,983 1.08 1,075,661

Share issue September 2024 (Option Ex.) 1,140,310 0.30 342,093

Share issue September 2024 (Option Ex.) 1,596,457 1.08 1,724,174

Share issue October 2024 (Option Ex.) 2,152,509 1.08 2,324,709

Share Split (3 for 1) 424,708,388 -

Share issue November 2024 (Option Ex.) 2,859,342 0.36 1,029,363

Share issue December 2024 (Option Ex.) 4,136,512 0.36 1,489,145

Share issue December 2024 (Option Ex.) 90,072 0.3125 28,148

January 2025 (Vesting of Performance Rights) 159,360 - -

January 2025 (Option Ex.) 9,776,064 0.36 3,519,383

February 2025 (Option Ex.) 48,614,083 0.36 17,501,070

March 2025 (Option Ex.) 18,820,660 0.36 6,775,437

March 2025 (Option Ex.) 1,200,000 0.3125 375,000

Balance at 30 June 2025 – fully paid 722,718,675 145,377,294

30 June 2024

Number of Issue price Share capital

ordinary shares $ $

Balance at 1 July 2023 176,691,198 77,995,032

Share issue October 2023 (Option Ex.) 1,140,310 0.25 285,078

Share issue March 2024 (Option Ex.) 45,490 1.08 49,129

Share issue April 2024 (Option Ex.) 773,600 1.08 835,488

Share issue May 2024 (Placement) 27,139,288 1.15 31,210,181

Share issue May 2024 (Option Ex.) 92,117 1.08 99,486

Share issue June 2024 (Option Ex.) 23,219 1.08 25,077



- 61 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

Share issue June 2024 (SPP) 648,000 1.15 745,200

Share Buyback (84,287) 1.21 (101,987)

Share issue costs - (1,949,573)

Balance at 30 June 2024 – fully paid 206,468,935 109,193,111


(b) Options over ordinary shares

The Company has issued the following options over ordinary shares:


Number of options

2025

Number of options

2024*

Options issued as part of the Matakanui Transaction – Nov 2020 - 1,140,310

Employee share options – Jan 2023

1,500,000 500,000

Employee share options – Oct 2023

4,500,000 1,500,000

Employee share options – Dec 2023

4,009,038 1,796,393

Shareholder Bonus Options

- 34,581,701

Total options over ordinary shares currently issued

10,009,038 39,518,404


Reconciliation

Number of options

12 months

30 June 2025

Number of options

12 months

30 June 2024*

Total options over ordinary shares – 1 July 39,518,404 2,780,620

Exercise of Options (October 2023 and November 2022) - (1,140,310)

Options issued October 2023 - 1,500,000

Options issued December 2023 - 1,796,393

Exercise of Options (March 2024) - (934,426)

Options issued March 2024 - 35,516,127

Exercise of Options (August 2024) (995,983) -

Exercise of Options (September 2024) (2,736,767) -

Exercise of Options (October 2024) (2,152,509) -

Impact of share split (3 for 1) 67,266,290 -

Exercise of Options (November 2024) (2,859,342) -

Exercise of Options (December 2024) (4,226,584) -

Exercise of Options (January 2025) (9,776,064) -

Expiry of Options (January 2025) (90,069) -

Exercise of Options (February 2025) (48,614,083) -

Exercise of Options (March 2025) (20,020,660) -

Expiry of Options (March 2025) (5,303,595) -

Total options over ordinary shares – 30 June 10,009,038 39,518,404

*30 June 2024 option numbers are presented on a pre 3:1 share split basis which occurred in October 2024.


Details of options on issue:

Expiry Date Exercise Price Number of Shares

23 January 2026 $0.2950 1,500,000

23 October 2026 $0.2223 4,500,000

23 December 2026 $0.3125 409,038

23 January 2026 $0.3125 3,600,000


10,009,038


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 62 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


(c) Performance rights on issue

The Company has issued the following performance rights on issue:


Number of

performance rights


Number of

performance rights*



30 June 2025


30 June 2024

Employee incentive performance rights on issue 1,672,440


363,176

Total performance rights currently issued 1,672,440


363,176


Reconciliation

Number of

performance rights

12 months

30 June 2025

Number of

performance rights

12 months

30 June 2024*

Total performance rights - 1 July 363,176


-

Performance rights issued 1,035,000


363,176

Impact of share split (3 for 1) 726,352


-

Performance rights expired (292,728)


-

Performance rights vested (159,360)


-

Total performance rights 1,672,440


363,176

*30 June 2024 option numbers are presented on a pre 3:1 share split basis which occurred in October 2024

(d) Nature and purpose of reserves

Foreign currency translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from translation of

the financial statements of foreign operations.

16. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Each area of interest represents an operating segment, however for reporting purposes areas of interest are

aggregated where they are located in the same region and relate to the exploration of similar commodities. The

Consolidated Entity’s current areas of interest relate to the exploration of precious metals in New Zealand. In

reviewing segment results the Chief Executive Officer and Board consider total expenditure on exploration and

evaluation activities (expensed and capitalised) and results of such activities.

Consolidated


2025

$

2024

$

New Zealand

Exploration and evaluation expenditure capitalised – see note 13

17,745,371 13,961,771

Exploration and evaluation expenditure expensed

- -

Total exploration and evaluation expenditure

17,745,371 13,961,771



Exploration and evaluation assets at 30 June 54,420,890 35,446,495


17. COMMITMENTS

The Consolidated Entity does not have any contracted expenditure commitments at reporting date (2024: nil).





- 63 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

18. CONSOLIDATED ENTITIES


Country of Incorporation

Ordinary Shares Percentage Owned



2025 2024

Parent Entity



Santana Minerals Limited Australia

Subsidiaries



Namiquipa Pty Ltd Australia 100 100

Espiritu Santo Pty Ltd Australia 100 100

Texrise Pty Ltd Australia 100 100

Cuitaboca Pty Ltd Australia 100 100

Carlin Resources Pty Ltd Australia 100 100

Administración Integral Ceresour SA de CV Mexico 100 100

Minera Cuitaboca SA de CV* Mexico - 100

Minera Antoinetta SA de CV Mexico 100 100

Matakanui Gold Limited New Zealand 100 100

* Disposal of Minera Cuitaboca SA de CV. Gain on disposal of $188,619 is included in profit or loss for the year

ended 30 June 2025.


19. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS


Director and employee share-based payments

In 2022, the Company, Santana Minerals Limited, established an Employee Incentive Securities Plan program that

entitles key management personnel and senior employees to purchase shares in the Company through either the

issue of options or performance rights.

Options

In the 2023 and 2024 years, options were granted to directors and senior employees of Santana Minerals Limited.

In accordance with these programs, options were granted and are exercisable at the exercise price that was

determined at the date of grant.

The terms and conditions of the employee share option grants made under the employee share option program

and in existence at 30 June 2025 were as follows.


Grant date Entitlement Number of

instruments*

Vesting conditions Contractual life

31.01.2023 Director 1,500,000 24 months from grant 23.01.2026 – 36 months

23.10.2023 Director 4,500,000 12 months from grant 23.10.2026 – 36 months

12.12.2023 Director 169,905 12 months from grant 11.12.2026 – 36 months

12.12.2023 Director 169,902 24 months from grant 11.12.2026 – 36 months

12.12.2023 Senior employees 34,617 12 months from grant 11.12.2026 – 36 months

12.12.2023 Senior employees 36,614 24 months from grant 11.12.2026 – 36 months

12.12.2023 Directors 2,400,000 12 months from grant 23.01.2026 – 25 months

12.12.2023 Senior employees 1,200,000 12 months from grant 23.01.2026 – 25months

Total employee share options 10,009,038

* Presented on a post 3:1 share split basis which occurred in October 2024


All employee share options issued are exercisable at any time after the vesting date and before the expiry date to

acquire one fully paid ordinary share. Where the employment or office of the option holder is terminated, any

options which have not reached their vesting date will lapse and any options which have reached their vesting

date may be exercised within prescribed periods from the date of termination of employment.



SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 64 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025



The fair value of employee share options has been calculated with the following inputs:


Grant date

Fair value at

grant date*

Share

price*

Exercise

price*

Expected

volatility

Option life

years

Expected

dividends

Risk-free

interest rate

31.01.2023 $0.123 $0.2367 $0.2950 85% 3.0 - 3.033%

23.10.2023 $0.0701 $0.1767 $0.2223 65% 3.0 - 4.224%

12.12.2023 $01356 $0.29 $0.3125 70% 3.0 - 3.96%

12.12.2023 $0.1064 $0.29 $0.3125 65% 2.12 - 4.022%

* Presented on a post 3:1 share split basis which occurred in October 2024


Performance Rights

In 2024 and 2025, the Company, Santana Minerals Limited, granted performance rights to directors and senior

employees. Each performance rights converts to one common share of the Company upon achieving certain

vesting conditions.


The terms and conditions of the performance rights made and in existence at 30 June 2025 were as follows.


Grant date Entitlement Number of

instruments*

Vesting conditions Vesting date

12.12.2023 Director 141,360 Tranche 1 (23 offer) 11.12.2025 – 2 years

12.12.2023 Director 141,360 Tranche 2 (23 offer) 11.12.2025 – 2 years

12.12.2023 Director 141,360 Tranche 3 (23 offer) 11.12.2025 – 2 years

12.12.2023 Director 141,360 Tranche 4 (23 offer) 11.12.2025 – 2 years

12.12.2023 Senior employees 18,000 Tranche 1 (23 offer) 11.12.2025 – 2 years

12.12.2023 Senior employees 18,000 Tranche 2 (23 offer) 11.12.2025 – 2 years

12.12.2023 Senior employees 18,000 Tranche 3 (23 offer) 11.12.2025 – 2 years

12.12.2023 Senior employees 18,000 Tranche 4 (23 offer) 11.12.2025 – 2 years

30.10.2024 Director 300,000 Tranche 1 (24 offer) 31.12.2026 – 2.16 years

30.10.2024 Director 300,000 Tranche 2 (24 offer) 31.12.2026 – 2.16 years

30.10.2024 Director 300,000 Tranche 3 (24 offer) 31.12.2026 – 2.16 years

30.10.2024 Senior employees 45,000 Tranche 1 (24 offer) 31.12.2026 – 2.16 years

30.10.2024 Senior employees 45,000 Tranche 2 (24 offer) 31.12.2026 – 2.16 years

30.10.2024 Senior employees 45,000 Tranche 3 (24 offer) 31.12.2026 – 2.16 years

Total employee performance rights 1,672,440

* Presented on a post 3:1 share split basis which occurred in October 2024


Performance rights have the following vesting conditions:

Tranche 1 (23 offer)

Santana having published a JORC compliant Mineral Resource estimate of at least 3.5Moz

in respect of the Bendigo Ophir project before 5.00pm on 31 December 2025.

Tranche 2 (23 offer)

Santana having published a JORC compliant Ore Reserve estimate of at least 1 Moz in

respect of the Bendigo Ophir project before 5.00pm on 31 December 2025.

Tranche 3 (23 offer)

Matakanui Gold Limited having obtained all approvals required to commence mining and

production at the Bendigo Ophir project before 5.00pm on 31 December 2025.

Tranche 4 (23 offer)

Santana having published a PFS that supports a development decision before 5.00pm on 31

December 2025.

Tranche 5 (23 offer)

Santana’s Shares having traded above $1 (Presented on a pre 3:1 share split basis which

occurred in October 2024) for a period of no less than 10 consecutive days before 5.00pm

on 31 December 2025. Criteria for this Tranche was met during the current period.

Tranche 1 (24 offer)

Santana having obtained all necessary permits and approvals to commence mining

operations at the Bendigo Ophir Project on or before 5:00pm on 31 December 2025.

Tranche 2 (24 offer)

Santana having obtained project funding and having commenced development activities in

respect of Bendigo Ophir Project before 5:00pm on 31 December 2026.



- 65 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

Tranche 3 (24 offer)

Santana’s Shares having traded above $0.667 (on the basis the Split of Securities is

completed) on the ASX market for a period of at least ten (10) consecutive trading days.

All rights expire on the earlier of the expiry date or termination of the individual’s employment. In addition to a

continuing employment service condition, vesting is conditional on the consolidated entity achieving certain

performance criteria as identified in the above table with such rights vesting 12 months after the performance

criteria has been met provided that criteria is met before the expiry date.


All employee performance rights convert at any time after the vesting conditions have been met into one fully

paid ordinary share. Where the employment or office of the option holder is terminated, any performance rights

which have not reached their vesting conditions will lapse.


The fair value of employee performance rights is measured at grant date and recognised as an expense over the

period of vesting subject to the probability of the vesting conditions being met.


Share-based payment expense recognised during the year:


2025 2024

$ $

Share-based payment expense recognised during the period:

Options and rights issued to directors 440,989 498,462

Options and rights issued to management 177,265 168,871

618,254 667,333


20. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS


Exposure to credit risk, currency risk and liquidity risk arises in the normal course of the Consolidated Entity’s

operations.


Credit risk

At the balance sheet date there were no significant concentrations of credit risk.

The Consolidated Entity held cash and cash equivalents of $50,453,388 at 30 June 2025 (2024: of $33,068,475),

which represents its maximum credit exposure on these assets. The cash and cash equivalents are held with

bank and financial institution counterparties, which have a long term AA rating by Standard & Poor’s.


The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset in the balance

sheet.

Interest rate risk

The Consolidated Entity is exposed to interest rate risk through its holding of cash and cash equivalents. At 30

June 2025 the weighted average interest rate on cash and cash equivalents was 4.25% (2024: 3.45%).

Sensitivity analysis

An increase of 50 basis points in interest rates would not have had a material impact on the Consolidated Entity’s

profit or loss.

Foreign currency risk

The Consolidated Entity’s exposure to foreign currency risk at balance date was as follows, based on notional

amounts:


In AUD

2025 2024


$ $

Trade and other payables – AUD

81,355 -

Cash and cash equivalents – NZD

84,252 108,672


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 66 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


Cash and cash equivalents – USD

115,097 12,663

Net exposure

280,704 121,335


The following significant exchange rates applied during the year:



Average rate Reporting date spot rate


2025 2024 2025 2024

NZD

1.0947 1.0836 1.0781 1.0987

USD

1.5453 1.5254 1.5219 1.4940


Sensitivity analysis

A reasonably foreseeable movement in exchange rates would not have a material impact on the Consolidated

Entity’s profit or loss.

Liquidity risk

At reporting date there were no significant concentrations of liquidity risk other than the Consolidated Entity’s

exposure to lease liabilities. The maturity of these liabilities has been identified in Note 14.

Fair value

The carrying amounts of the Consolidated Entity's financial assets and financial liabilities approximate their fair

values at 30 June 2025.

21. RECONCILIATION OF CASHFLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES



Consolidated


2025 2024

$ $

Net loss

(1,692,292) (2,586,418)

Add/(less) non-cash items:



Depreciation

32,820 12,658

Share of loss of equity-accounted investees

16,767 36,414

Interest expense

3,091 -

Foreign exchange loss

16,350 127,244

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets

- 2,011

Profit on sale of assets

(188,619) -

Share based payments

618,254 667,333

Foreign currency differences

(1,202,730) -

(Increase)/decrease in receivables

(109,786) 35,754

Increase/(decrease) in payables

(93,475) 173,103

(Increase)/decrease in prepayments

(125,927) (2,621)

Net cash used in operating activities

(2,725,547) (1,534,522)

22. RELATED PARTIES

Key management personnel disclosures

The following were the key management personnel of the Consolidated Entity at any time during the reporting

period and unless otherwise indicated were key management personnel for the entire period:


Non-executive Directors

Mr P Cook (Chairman)

Mr F Bunting

Mrs E Scotney – Appointed 3 February 2025



- 67 -

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025

Mr T McDonald – Resigned 1 January 2024

Mr R Keevers – Resigned 22 December 2023

Mr W Batt – Resigned 29 November 2023


Executive Director

Mr D Spring

Mr S Smith


Executives

C McPherson (Company Secretary)


Key management personnel compensation disclosures

The key management personnel compensation included in ‘personnel expenses’ is as follows:

Consolidated

2025

$

2024

$

Non-executive directors’ fees

221,065 185,499

Salaries and fees

882,136 605,049

Superannuation

59,689 34,837

Annual leave

23,352 24,073

Share based payments

465,791 506,775

Bonus

132,595 -

Other allowances

24,301 24,643


1,808,929 1,380,876

Information regarding individual directors and executives’ compensation is provided in the Remuneration

Report section of the Directors’ Report.

Loans to key management personnel and their related parties

The Consolidated Entity has not made any loans directly or indirectly to key management personnel

during the current financial year.


Other key management personnel transactions

The key management personnel hold positions in other entities that result in them having control or

significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities.


Key management personnel are able to receive remuneration directly through these entities. All amounts

applicable to remuneration have been disclosed in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’

report.


During the year the Consolidated Entity paid Minex Resources Limited, an entity associated with Mr F Bunting,

$55,474 (2024: $140,967 for consulting fees and hire of equipment. At reporting date there was $nil (2024: $nil)

outstanding amount payable to Minex Resources Limited.


Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no director has entered into a material contract with the

Company or the Consolidated Entity and there were no material contracts involving directors’ interests

existing at year-end.





SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 68 -


NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS │ 2025


23. PARENT ENTITY


As at, and throughout, the financial year ended 30 June 2025 the parent entity of the Group was Santana

Minerals Limited.

In thousands AUD

2025 2024

Results of the parent entity



Loss for the year

(2,407,472) (1,417,978)

Other comprehensive income

- -

Total comprehensive income for the year

(2,047,472) (1,417,978)




Financial position of the parent entity at year end



Current assets

50,488,298 33,137,238

Total assets

102,772,018 69,018,631




Current liabilities

175,841 239,173

Total liabilities

175,841 239,173




Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:



Share capital

145,417,304 109,193,111

Retained earnings

(42,821,127) (40,413,655)

Total capital

102,596,177 68,779,456

24. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On 2 July 2025, the consolidated entity announced that it had entered into a binding agreement to acquire

outright Ardgour Station land (~2,880ha) which has competing land uses over part of the Bendigo-Ophir Gold

Project in New Zealand. The staged acquisition is for a total quantum of NZ$25 million (AUD$23.1 million

equivalent at date of contract), with a non-refundable deposit of NZ$2 million paid (AUD$1.85 million equivalent

at date of contract) and with part consideration of (NZ$5m/AUD$4.62 million equivalent at date of contract) to

be settled in shares and the balance of NZ$18m (AUD$16.6 million equivalent at date of contract)paid as cash

consideration. The transaction remains subject to various conditions precedent.


On 11 August 2025, the consolidated entity announced a fully underwritten A$60m Placement and A$3m Share

Purchase Plan (SPP) to eligible shareholders. The Placement completed on 18 August 2025 through the issue of

103,448,276 new fully paid ordinary shares at A$0,58 per share for proceeds of A$60m (before costs of the offer).

On 8 September 2025, the consolidated entity announced that it had completed the SPP through the issue of

5,172,510 new fully paid ordinary shares at A$0.58 per share for proceeds of A$3m with an oversubscription of

~A$18m.


Other than as noted above, no other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the reporting period

which has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the Consolidated Entity, the results

of those operations or the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity in subsequent financial years.



- 69 -

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY DISCLOSURE STATEMENT │ 2025

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY DISCLOSURE STATEMENT AS AT 30 JUNE 2025

Entity name Entity type

Country of

incorporation

Ownership

interest %

Residency

Foreign Jurisdiction

For Tax Residency




Parent




Santana Minerals Limited

Body corporate Australia N/a Australia N/a

Controlled Entities


Namiquipa Pty Ltd

Body corporate Australia 100 Australia Australia*

Espiritu Santo Pty Ltd

Body corporate Australia 100 Australia Australia*

Texrise Pty Ltd

Body corporate Australia 100 Australia Australia*

Cuitaboca Pty Ltd

Body corporate Australia 100 Australia Australia*

Carlin Resources Pty Ltd

Body corporate Australia 100 Australia Australia*

Administración Integral

Ceresour SA de CV

Body corporate Mexico 100 Mexico Mexico

Minera Antoinetta SA de CV

Body corporate Mexico 100 Mexico Mexico

Matakanui Gold Limited

Body corporate New Zealand 100 New Zealand New Zealand

* Santana Minerals Limited (the 'head entity') and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiary have formed an income tax

consolidated group under the tax consolidation regime.


Determination of Tax Residency

Section 295 (3A) of the Corporations Act 2001 requires that the tax residency of each entity which is included in the

Consolidated Entity Disclosure Statement (CEDS) be disclosed. In the context of an entity which was an Australian resident,

“Australian resident” has the meaning provided in the Income Tax Assessment act 1997. The determination of tax residency

involves judgment as the determination of tax residency is highly fact dependent and there are currently several different

interpretations that could be adopted, and which could give rise to a different conclusion of residency.


In determining tax residency, the consolidated entity has applied the following interpretations:

• Australian tax residency

The consolidated entity has applied current legislation and judicial precedent, including having regard to the

Commissioner of Taxation’s public guidance in Tax Ruling TF 2018/5.


• Foreign tax residency

The consolidated entity has applied current legislation and where available judicial precedent in the



determination of foreign tax residency. Where necessary, the consolidated entity has used independent tax

advisers in foreign jurisdictions to assist in the determination of tax residency to ensure applicable foreign tax

legislation has been complied with.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 70 -

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

Directors’ declaration


1. In the opinion of the directors of Santana Minerals Limited (the Company)


a) the consolidated financial statements and notes that are set out on pages 39 to 69 and the Remuneration

report in section 3 of the Directors' report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:


i) giving a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2025 and of its

performance for the financial year ended on that date; and


ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001;


b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they

become due and payable; and


c) the information disclosed in the attached consolidated entity disclosure statement is true and correct.


2. The directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the

Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2025.


3. The directors draw attention to note 1 (b) to the consolidated financial statements which include a statement of

compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards.


Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors:




Peter Cook

Chairman


Dated at Brisbane this 26 September 2025.




- 71 -

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT


Independent Auditor’s Report


To the shareholders of Santana Minerals Limited

Report on the audit of the Financial Report


Opinion

We have audited the Financial Report of

Santana Minerals Limited (the Company).

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial

Report of the Company gives a true and

fair view, including of the Group’s

financial position as at 30 June 2025 and

of its financial performance for the year

then ended, in accordance with the

Corporations Act 2001, in compliance with

Australian Accounting Standards and the

Corporations Regulations 2001.

The Financial Report comprises:



Consolidated statement of financial position as at 30

June 2025



Consolidated statement of profit or loss,

Consolidated statement of other comprehensive

income, Consolidated statement of changes in

equity, and Consolidated statement of cash flows

for the year then ended



Consolidated entity disclosure statement and

accompanying basis of preparation as at 30 June

2025



Notes, including material accounting policies



Directors’ Declaration.

The Group consists of the Company and the entities it

controlled at the year end or from time to time during

the financial year.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit

evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for

the audit of the Financial Report section of our report.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical

requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics

for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our

audit of the Financial Report in Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in

accordance with these requirements.



KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with

KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved. The KPMG name and logo are

trademarks used under license by the independent member firms of the KPMG global organisation. Liability limited by a scheme

approved under Professional Standards Legislation.


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 72 -

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT



Key Audit Matters

The Key Audit Matters we identified are:



Exploration and evaluation expenditure

of Bendigo-Ophir (New Zealand)

project; and



Going concern basis of accounting.

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our

professional judgement, were of most significance in

our audit of the Financial Report of the current period.

These matters were addressed in the context of our

audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming

our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate

opinion on these matters.

Exploration and evaluation expenditure of Bendigo-Ophir (New Zealand) project ($54,420,890)

Refer to Note 13 to the Financial Report

The key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit

Exploration and evaluation expenditure of

Bendigo-Ophir (New Zealand) project (E&E)

capitalised is a key audit matter due to:



the significance of E&E activities to the

Group’s business, with the balance of

capitalised E&E expenditure being 51% of

total assets; and



the greater level of audit effort required to

evaluate the Group’s application of the

requirements of the industry specific

accounting standard AASB 6 Exploration for

and Evaluation of Mineral Resources (AASB

6), in particular, the conditions allowing

capitalisation of relevant expenditure and

the presence of impairment indicators. The

presence of impairment indicators would

necessitate a detailed analysis by the Group

of the value of E&E, therefore given the

criticality of this to the scope and depth of

our work, we involved senior team

members to challenge the Group’s

determination of the existence of indicators

of impairment.

In assessing the conditions allowing

capitalisation of relevant expenditure, we

focused on:



the Group’s determination of the areas of

interest;



documentation available regarding rights to

tenure, via licensing and contractual

arrangements, and compliance with

relevant conditions, to maintain current

rights to an area of interest and the Group’s

intention and capacity to continue the

relevant E&E activities; and


Our audit procedures included:



evaluating the Group’s accounting policy

applicable to capitalising E&E expenditure as

assets using the criteria in the accounting

standard;



assessing the Group’s determination of its

areas of interest for consistency with the

definition in the accounting standard. This

involved analysing the licences in which the

Group holds an interest and the exploration

programmes planned for those licences for

consistency with documentation such as

licence conditions and planned work

programmes;



assessing the Group’s current rights to tenure

for each area of interest by corroborating the

ownership of the relevant licence to

government registers or other supporting

documentation and evaluating agreements in

place with other parties;



testing the E&E expenditure capitalised to

areas of interest for the year by evaluating a

statistical sample of recorded expenditure for

consistency to underlying records, the

capitalisation requirements of the Group’s

accounting policy and the requirements of the

accounting standard;



evaluating Group documents, such as minutes

of Directors’ meetings, the Group’s analysis of

impairment indicators and the Group’s cash

flow projections, for consistency with their

stated intentions and ability to fund continuing

exploration and evaluation activities. We

corroborated this through interviews with key

personnel, observable market data and our

understanding of the industry; and




- 73 -

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT




the Group’s determination of whether the

E&E expenditure capitalised is expected to

be recouped through successful

development and exploitation of the area of

interest, or alternatively, by its sale.

In assessing the presence of impairment

indicators, we focused on those that may draw

into question the commercial continuation of

E&E activities for an area of interest where

significant capitalised E&E exists. In addition to

the assessments above, and given the financial

position of the Group, we paid particular

attention to:



the strategic direction of the Group and

their intent and capacity to continue

exploration activities;



the ability of the Group to fund the

continuation of exploration activities; and



results from the latest activities regarding

the reasonable assessment of the existence

or otherwise of economically recoverable

reserves.

Where impairment indicators are present, the

Group’s determination of the recoverable value

of the area of interest is based on assumptions

which require judgement. In the current year

the Group determined that there were no

indicators of impairment.



comparing the results from the Group’s

Competent Person regarding the reasonable

assessment of the existence of reserves for

consistency with the treatment of E&E and the

requirements of the accounting standard.

Going concern basis of accounting

Refer to Note 1(t) to the Financial Report

The key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit

The Group’s use of the going concern basis of

accounting and the associated extent of

uncertainty is a key audit matter due to the high

level of judgement required by us in evaluating

the Group’s assessment of going concern and

the events or conditions that may cast

significant doubt on their ability to continue as a

going concern. These are outlined in Note 1(t).

The Directors have determined that the use of

the going concern basis of accounting is

appropriate in preparing the financial report.

Their assessment of going concern was based

on cash flow projections. The preparation of

these projections incorporated a number of

assumptions and significant judgements, and

the Directors have concluded that the range of

Our procedures included:



Analysing the cash flow projections by:



Evaluating the underlying data used to

generate the projections. We specifically

looked for their consistency with other

information used by the Group and tested

by us, their consistency with the Group’s

intentions, as outlined in Directors

minutes and the Group’s market

announcements lodged with the

Australian Securities Exchange, and our

understanding of their comparability to

past practices;


SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 74 -

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT


possible outcomes considered in arriving at

these judgements does not give rise to a

material uncertainty casting significant doubt on

the Group’s ability to continue as a going

concern.

We critically assessed the levels of uncertainty,

as it related to the Group’s ability to continue as

a going concern, within these assumptions and

judgements, focusing on the following:



the Group’s ability to raise additional funds

for further exploration and operational

expenditure should it be required; and



the Group’s planned levels of operational

and capital expenditures, and the ability of

the Group to manage cash outflows within

available funding.

In assessing this key audit matter, we involved

senior audit team members who understand

the Group’s business, industry and the

economic environment it operates in.



Assessing the planned levels of operating

and capital expenditures for consistency

of relationships and trends to the Group’s

historical results, results since year end,

evaluation of any committed expenditure,

and our understanding of the business,

industry and economic conditions of the

Group;



Assessing significant forecast cash inflows

including the Group’s ability to raise

additional funds, and outflows for

feasibility, quantum and timing. We used

our knowledge of the Group, its industry

and financial position to assess the level

of associated uncertainty; and



Evaluating the Group’s going concern

disclosures in the financial report by comparing

them to our understanding of the matter, the

events or conditions incorporated into the cash

flow projection assessment, the Group’s plans

to address those events or conditions, and

accounting standard requirements.

Other Information

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Santana Minerals Limited’s annual

report which is provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor’s Report. The Directors are

responsible for the Other Information.

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not

express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the

Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion.

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other

Information. In doing so, we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with

the Financial Report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially

misstated.

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other

Information, and based on the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained

prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report we have nothing to report.

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report

The Directors are responsible for:



preparing the Financial Report in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including giving

a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the Group, and in compliance

with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001



implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report in

accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including giving a true and fair view of the

financial position and performance of the Group, and that is free from material misstatement,

whether due to fraud or error



assessing the Group and Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and whether the

use of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate. This includes disclosing, as

applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting

unless they either intend to liquidate the Group and Company or to cease operations, or have

no realistic alternative but to do so.




- 75 -

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT



Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objective is:



to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from

material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and



to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in

accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it

exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the

aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on

the basis of the Financial Report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the

Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:

https://www.auasb.gov.au/media/bwvjcgre/ar1_2024.pdf.


This description forms part of our Auditor’s

Report.

Report on the Remuneration Report


Opinion

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report

of Santana Minerals Limited for the year

ended 30 June 2025 complies with

Section 300A of the Corporations Act

2001.

Directors’ responsibilities

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the

preparation and presentation of the Remuneration

Report in accordance with Section 300A of the

Corporations Act 2001.

Our responsibilities

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in

section 3 of the Directors’ R eport for the year ended 30

June 2025.

Our responsibility is to express an opinion as to whether

the Remuneration Report complies in all material

respects with Section 300A of the Corporations Act

2001, based on our audit conducted in accordance with

Australian Auditing Standards.




KPMG

Simon Crane

Partner


Brisbane

26 September 2025



SANTANA MINERALS LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2025


- 76 -

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional Information Required by the Listing Rules

as at 24 September 2025


List of the 20 Largest Shareholders

Rank Name Shares Held

% of Total

Shares

1 CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 110,932,587 13.34%

2 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 29,312,891 3.53%

3 NEW ZEALAND DEPOSITORY NOMINEE 27,740,877 3.34%

4 HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED <GSCO CUSTOMERS A/C> 27,586,207 3.32%

5 LONERGAN FOUNDATION PTY LTD <LONERGAN FOUNDATION A/C> 23,058,000 2.77%

6 MUSTANG RESOURCES LIMITED 21,631,514 2.60%

7 J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 19,672,192 2.37%

8 CALM HOLDINGS PTY LTD <CLIFTON SUPER FUND A/C> 19,000,000 2.29%

9 GOLDSTREAM FINANCE LIMITED 15,707,619 1.89%

10 SHARESIES AUSTRALIA NOMINEE PTY LIMITED 13,539,809 1.63%

11 LONWAY PTY LIMITED 12,373,600 1.49%

12 JOHN GRANT SINCLAIR 9,700,000 1.17%

13 DONALD IAN WHITE & ROSS DANIEL MOORE <ROSCO FAMILY> 9,633,786 1.16%

14 ALL-STATES FINANCE PTY LIMITED 9,600,000 1.15%

15 MR NILS BISCHOFF 9,290,000 1.12%

16 CHRISTOPHER JOHN LEE & LEE FAMILY & GIOVANNA LEE <LEE FAMILY> 7,932,400 0.95%

17 UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 7,675,153 0.92%

18 CHESTER NOMINEES WA PTY LTD <M W WILSON SUPER FUND A/C> 6,700,000 0.81%

19 BELL POTTER NOMINEES LTD <BB NOMINEES A/C> 6,026,046 0.72%

20 BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 5,886,826 0.71%

TOTAL OF TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS 392,999,507 47.27%

BALANCE OF REGISTER 438,339,954 52.73%

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS 831,339,461 100.00%

Substantial Shareholders

Name Shares Held % of Total Shares

DEPOT CORPORATION LIMITED 48,174,050 5.79%

Distribution of Shareholder’s Holdings

Ordinary Shares Held Number of Shareholders Number of Shares

100,001 and over 494 779,869,834

10,001 – 100,000 1,257 45,210,742

5,001 – 10,000 475 3,669,817

1,001 – 5,000 896 2,414,195

1 – 1,000 324 174,873

TOTAL 3,446 831,339,461

Unmarketable Parcels 140 17,638

Details of Unlisted Options

Details Number of Holders Number of Options

11 DECEMBER 2026 (Exercisable at $0.9375) 2 409,038

23 JANUARY2026 (Exercisable at $0.3125) 3 3,600,000

23 JANUARY 2026 (Exercisable at $0.295) 1 1,500,000

23 OCTOBER 2026 (Exercisable at $0.2223) 1 4,500,000

Details of Unlisted Performance Rights

Details Number of Holders Number of Options

11 DECEMBER 2025 3 637,440

31 DECEMBER 2026 5 1.035.000



-77-

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Shareholding Information


Enquiries


Shareholders with enquiries about any aspect of your shareholding should contact the Company’s Share Registry as

follows:


Exchange: ASX NZX

Registry: MUFG Corporate Markets MUFG Corporate Markets

Address: Level 41, 161 Castlereagh Street Level 30, PwC Tower, 15 Customs Street

Sydney NSW 2000 West Auckland 1010

Postal: Locked Bag A14 PO Box 91976 Auckland

Sydney South NSW 1235 Auckland 1142

Telephone: 1300 554 474 +64 9 375 5998

Facsimile: +61 2 9287 0309 +64 9 375 5990

Email:

support@cm.mpms.mufg.com enquiries.nz@cm.mpms.mufg.com

Website: www.mpms.mufg.com/ www.mpms.mufg.com/



Electronic Announcements and Reports


Shareholders, who wish to receive announcements made to the ASX or NZX as well as electronic copies of the Annual

Report and Half Year Report, are invited to provide their email address to the Company. This can be done by writing to

the Company Secretary or via the Company’s website.



Change of Name/Address


Shareholders should advise the share registry promptly of any change of name and/or address so that correspondence

with them does not go astray. All such changes must be advised in writing and cannot be accepted by telephone. Forms

can be found on the Share Registry website or obtained by contacting the Share Registry.


Shareholders who hold their shares via a broker should instruct their sponsoring broker in writing to notify the Share

Registry of any change of name and/or address.


In the case of a name change, the written advice must be supported by documentary evidence.



Consolidation of Shareholdings

Shareholders who wish to consolidate their separate shareholdings into one account should write to the Share Registry

or their sponsoring broker, whichever is applicable.



Stock Exchange Listing

The Company’s shares are listed on the ASX and NZX (ASX/NZX: SMI).



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CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Corporate Directory


Australian Business No. 37 161 946 989

Directors Peter Cook, Non-executive Chairman

Frederick (Kim) Bunting, Non-Executive Director

Emma Scotney, Non-Executive Director

Damian Spring, Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director

Sam Smith, Executive Director

Corporate Secretary Craig McPherson

Registered Office Level 1

371 Queen Street

Brisbane, QLD 4000

Phone: +61 7 3221 7501

Email: admin@santanaminerals.com

Website: www.santanaminerals.com

Postal Address P O Box 1305

Brisbane Qld 4001

Auditors KPMG

Level 11, Heritage Lanes

80 Ann Street

Brisbane QLD 4000 Australia


ASX/NZX Code SMI

Share Registrars Australia

MUFG Corporate Markets

Level 41

161 Castlereagh Street

Sydney NSW 2000


New Zealand

MUFG Corporate Markets

Level 30

15 Customs Street

West Auckland 1010

Home Exchange Australian Stock Exchange

Level 8

Exchange Plaza

2 The Esplanade

Perth, WA 6000

New Zealand Exchange NZX Limited

Level 15

45 Queen Street

Auckland 1010, New Zealand

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.