What did Chorus Limited announce?
Chorus Limited (NZX: CNU) filed “Chorus FY26 full year results” with NZX on 23 August 2026, as a full year results announcement.
From the announcement:“Annual Report (including Sustainability Report and audited financial statements) 4. NZX Financial Results Announcement 5.”
- Which company?
- Chorus Limited (NZX: CNU)
- When was it filed?
- 23 August 2026
- Where is the original?
- NZX announcement
Chorus FY26 full year results
Chorus Limited
Level 10, 1 Willis Street
P O Box 632
Wellington
New Zealand
Email: company.secretary@chorus.co.nz
STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT
24 August 2026
Chorus FY26 full year results
The following are attached in relation to Chorus’ FY26 full year results:
1. Media Release
2. Investor Presentation
3. Annual Report (including Sustainability Report and audited financial statements)
4. NZX Financial Results Announcement
5. NZX Distribution Notice
6. Climate Statements.
Chief Executive Officer, Mark Aue, and Chief Operating Officer, Drew Davies, will
discuss the FY26 full year results by webcast at 10.00am New Zealand time today.
Webcast – watch the webcast live at: https://ccmediaframe.com/?id=Nr5jdv1A
Teleconference – to access the teleconference, please pre-register online at
https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10055949-8if6h9.html to receive the dial-in
number, passcode and PIN as a calendar invite.
Authorised by:
Drew Davies
Chief Operating Officer
ENDS
For further information:
Shannon Goldstone
Head of Corporate Affairs & Sustainability
Phone: 0800 763 000
Email: Shannon.Goldstone@chorus.co.nz
Aleida White
Head of Investor Relations
Mobile: +64 21 155 8837
Email: Aleida.White@chorus.co.nz
---
24 August 2026
Strong financial performance underpinned by disciplined execution
Chorus today reported growth in revenue, EBITDA and net profit for the year ended 30 June 2026 (FY26), reflecting
continued fibre uptake, disciplined execution and capital allocation as the company moves to a simpler all -fibre
business.
Chief Executive Mark Aue said the result demonstrated the resilience of Chorus’ business model and the deliberate
action taken across the business to manage costs in a challenging macroeconomic and geopolitical environment.
“FY26 marked the start of the second horizon of Chorus’ strategy, extending through to FY29, focused on growth,
simplicity and efficiency. We are building momentum towards a simpler, more focused business, while continuing to
invest in the digital infrastructure New Zealand will rely on for decades,” said Mr Aue.
Growth: fibre remains the foundation of current and future demand
Operating revenue increased to $1,029 million, with 6% growth in fibre revenues more than offsetting the continued
decline in legacy service revenues. Closing fibre ARPU increased from $58.28 in June 2025 to $59.51 in June 2026.
Total fibre connections increased by approximately 32,000 during FY26 to 1,147,000, representing 96% of Chorus’
total connections.
“Fibre uptake is now at 75.9%
1
of addresses where Chorus fibre is available, bringing our aspiration of 80% by 2030
another step closer,” said Mr Aue.
He said that based on global trends the company expected artificial intelligence and data centre growth to create the
next wave of digital connectivity demand, reinforcing the importance of New Zealand’s fibre infrastructure.
“As New Zealand’s largest fibre network provider, Chorus is well positioned for this next phase of digital growth. Our
network spans more than 200,000 kilometres of fibre across the nation, including a robust backbone transport layer
connecting homes, businesses and critical infrastructure. Fibre’s low latency and symmetrical capability make it well
placed to support the more balanced data flows that AI-enabled applications will demand,” he said.
Average monthly data usage on the Chorus network increased 9% year on year to 731 gigabytes in June 2026, while
upload traffic continued to grow faster than download traffic.
Chorus also launched several adjacent infrastructure services over the period, including Express Connect, a purpose
built Data Centre service giving businesses a fast and reliable way to move data; Unified Transport, a simplified data
transport product; and TimeSync, a national precision timing service. Chorus continues to explore additional
opportunities through a disciplined investment framework, including a feasibility assessment for a potential new inter-
island subsea cable, and trials for battery energy storage systems that could leverage the large Chorus property
portfolio.
“These services are about making it easier for customers to move more data, connect more sites and support the next
generation of digital services,” Mr Aue said.
At the same time, Chorus is focused on helping New Zealanders who still face barriers to getting connected.
1
Total address base adjusted in Q4 FY26 to remove ~53k non-serviceable/vacant lots where a premise cannot be connected. FY25 has also
been restated.
Key FY26 Results
• Operating revenue of $1,029 million, up $15 million on FY25
• Operating expenses of $303 million, down $6 million on FY25
• EBITDA of $726 million, up 3% on FY25
• Net profit after tax of $37 million (FY25: $4 million)
• Net cash flows from operating activities increased 4% to $740 million
• Unimputed final dividend of 36 cents per share, total FY26 dividend 60 cents per share (FY25: 57.5cps)
• Total fibre connections increased by approximately 32,000 to 1,147,000
• Fibre uptake increased to 75.9% of serviceable addresses
• Continued uplift in data traffic, average monthly data usage up 9% vs FY25 to 731 gigabytes in June 2026
“As connectivity becomes increasingly fundamental to learning, working, accessing services and staying connected to
communities, we are focused on practical ways to help more people access and benefit from fibre,” he said.
During the year, Chorus launched Equity Fibre 100, an affordable wholesale broadband product for eligible low-income
households. Developed alongside community partners, the product forms part of Chorus’ long-term commitment to
equitable connectivity across Aotearoa. Six retailers have signed on to offer products based on Equity Fibre 100, and
Chorus is encouraging additional retailers to help broaden access.
Simplicity: progressing towards an all-fibre future
The company has brought forward its nationwide copper retirement date to 2028, reflecting the pace of copper
connection decline and the progress made migrating customers to fibre and other modern technologies.
Copper connections declined by 48,000 nationwide during FY26. The copper-to-fibre transition is now largely complete
across New Zealand’s fibre footprint, with fewer than 1,000 copper connections remaining to migrate to fibre across all
fibre companies’ networks and 43,000 copper connections remaining in areas where fibre is not available.
The transition continues to be supported by community engagement, clear customer information and close
collaboration with retailers and alternative providers to help remaining copper customers move to modern services.
As copper retirement progresses, Chorus is also simplifying the property footprint that supported the legacy network.
The company is working through a multi-year property optimisation programme, including opportunities to exit or
repurpose sites no longer required in an all-fibre environment.
Efficiency: disciplined execution supports performance
Operating expenses reduced by $6 million to $303 million during FY26, reflecting lower network maintenance costs
associated with declining copper fault volumes, reduced consulting and discretionary expenditure, and benefits from
Chorus’ operating model changes.
Capital expenditure reduced by $40 million to $375 million, driven by lower discretionary growth expenditure and
project phasing, while net cash flows from operating activities increased 4% to $740 million.
Mr Aue said Chorus remained focused on disciplined investment and operational efficiency as it executes this phase of
its strategy.
Chorus also continued to improve its sustainability performance as it transitions towards an all-fibre business. Practical
energy-efficiency initiatives, including copper retirement, legacy equipment removal and cooling optimisation, helped
reduce electricity use by 7% from FY25. Scope 1 and 2 emissions reduced to 5,998 tCO₂e, a 43% reduction from
Chorus’ FY20 baseline.
Final dividend
Chorus has confirmed it will pay an unimputed final dividend of 36 cents per share on 6 October 2026 to all
shareholders registered at 5:00pm on 15 September 2026. This brings the total dividend for FY26 to 60 cents per
share. The shares will be quoted on an ex-dividend basis from 14 September 2026. The dividend reinvestment plan
will not be available for the final dividend.
Outlook
Looking ahead, Chorus expects FY27 EBITDA of between $730 million and $760 million, gross capital expenditure of
$375 million to $415 million and an FY27 dividend of a minimum of 62 cents per share, subject to no material adverse
changes in circumstances or outlook. The company also expects to partially impute the FY27 dividends.
“As demand for high-capacity, reliable, low-latency connectivity grows, we are confident in the long-term outlook for
fibre and in our ability to create enduring value for our customers, communities and shareholders. The future is
increasingly digital, AI-enabled and dependent on fibre. Chorus is uniquely positioned to power that future,” Mr Aue
said.
ENDS
---
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
FY26 Results
Presentation
For the 12 months ended 30 June 2026
Unleashing potential through connectivity
Enabling better futures for Aotearoa
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Disclaimer
2
This presentation:
•Is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute investment advice or an offer of or invitation to purchase
Chorus securities.
•Includes forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees or predictions of future performance. They involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond Chorus’ control, and which may cause
actual results to differ materially from those contained in this presentation.
•Includes statements relating to past performance which should not be regarded as reliable indicators of future performance.
•Is current at the date of this presentation, unless otherwise stated. Except as required by law or the NZX Main Board and ASX
listing rules, Chorus is not under any obligation to update this presentation, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise.
•Should be read in conjunction with Chorus’ audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2026 and NZX
and ASX market releases.
•Includes non-GAAP financial measures such as "EBITDA”. These measures do not have a standardised meaning prescribed by
GAAP and therefore may not be comparable to similar financial information presented by other entities. They should not be
used in substitution for, or isolation of, Chorus' audited consolidated financial statements. We monitor EBITDA as a key
performance indicator, and we believe it assists investors in assessing the performance of the core operations of our
business.EBITDA is reconciled in the Notes on page 50 of the FY26 annual financial statements.
•Has been prepared with due care and attention. However, Chorus and its directors and employees accept no liability for any
errors or omissions.
•Contains information from third parties Chorus believes reliable. However, no representations or warranties (express or implied)
are made as to the accuracy or completeness of such information.
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Agenda
3
Mark Aue, CEO •Our strategy, FY26 overview and our purpose
•LEAD
•EXPAND
•ADAPT
•PIONEER
4-8
9-12
13
14
15-16
Drew Davies, COO •Financial results
•Capex, leverage and debt
•Simplifying our business, dividend and FY27 guidance
18-20
21-24
25-26
Mark Aue, CEO •AI
•Outlook
28-30
31-32
Appendices •Pricing data
•Connections data
•Interest rate hedges
•NZ macro data
34
35-36
37
38
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Our strategy
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
1,147
1,115
1,084
1,031
959
FY26
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
5.1
4.9
4.8
4.4
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.3
2025
2024
2023
2022
REGULATORY ASSET
BASE-RAB ($b)
2
CORE RAB
FINANCIAL LOSS ASSET
740
709
673
658
668
FY26
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
NET CASH FLOWS
FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES ($m)
37
4
(9)
25
64
FY26
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
NET PROFIT/(LOSS)
($m)
60.0
57.5
47.5
42.5
35.0
FY26
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
DIVIDEND (cps)
375
415
427
454
492
FY26
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
GROSS CAPEX ($m)
726
705
700
672
675
FY26
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
EBITDA
1
($m)
1,029
1,014
1,010
980
965
FY26
FY25
FY24
FY23
FY22
REVENUE ($m)
FY26 result demonstrates strength of Chorus
5
Another strong annual
performance
underpinned by
disciplined execution
•Fibre revenue growth
+6%, fibre uptake at
75.9%
•Continued cost
management from
efficiencies, lower copper
& discretionary spend,
partly offset by non-
tradeable inflation
•Net cash flows from
operating activities +4%
vs FY25
•Gross capex $375m,
lower YoY due to project
phasing
•Core RAB & Total RAB
continue to grow
•Total dividend up 4%
to 60cps for FY26
+3% vs FY25+3% vs FY25+4% vs FY25+$33m vs FY25
1.Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) is a non-GAAP profit measure without a standardised meaning for comparison between companies. We monitor EBITDA as a key
performance indicator and we believe it assists investors in assessing the performance of the core operations of our business
2.Closing amount as at 31 December
FIBRE CONNECTIONS (k)
NET CASH FLOWS FROM
OP. ACTIVITIES ($m)
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Horizon 2 delivering simplicity and efficiency
6
PROGRESS ON GROWTH, SIMPLICITY & EFFICIENCY
•75.9% fibre uptake, ~400k opportunities (winback & brownfield & infill)
•simplified suite of products and plans in market
•new retailer incentives introduced
•improving NZ digital inclusion (digital Equity Fibre product)
•solid debt profile; EMTN300 refinanced
•positive regulatory change (removal of shareholder cap complexity)
•accelerating copper retirement, <1k lines in fibre areas
•scaling copper recycling programme
•multi-year programme for property optimisation underway
BUILDING MOMENTUM IN INFRASTRUCTURE
•expandedExpress Connectto more data centres
•customer innovation through Unified Transport product
•launching TimeSync for network synchronisation
•feasibility assessment for a new North - South Island Subsea cable
•deployment trial for small scale Battery Energy Storage Systems
(BESS)
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
7
Embedding our Purpose with tangible outcomes
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Delivering value beyond financial performance
8
* for detailed Chorus’ climate related information, please refer to the Climate Statements available at company.chorus.co.nz/sustainability
SBTi: 62% REDUCTION BY FY30
962
743
9,574
5,255
FY20FY26
Scope 1Scope 2
SCOPE 1 & 2 EMISSIONS
REDUCTION FROM FY20 BASE
YEAR (TONNES CO
2
e)
43%
96% TOTAL WASTE
DIVERTED FROM
LANDFILL
7% ELECTRICITY
REDUCTION VS
FY25*
ONLY 44k COPPER
CONNECTIONS
REMAINING
8.4/10
ENGAGEMENT
SCORE
(TOP QUARTILE)
2.16 TRIFR vs
INDUSTRY
BENCHMARK 17.9
3,055 DIGITAL EQUITY
CONNECTIONS
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Fibre growth continues; uptake now at 75.9%
9
* based on independent address data and Chorus network data for addresses passed by fibre; excludes Chorus fibre in Local Fibre Company (LFC) areas
** not active at year end
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
0
250,000
500,000
750,000
1,000,000
1,250,000
1,500,000
30-Jun-2430-Jun-2530-Jun-26
Fibre connectionsInactive fibre sockets**
Addresses passedFibre uptake (%)
FIBRE UPTAKE IN CHORUS FIBRE AREA
(% ADDRESSES PASSED)
Addresses
passed
%
uptake
•fibre uptake at 75.9% (FY25:74.3%): earlier UFB1 areas
+1.4% to 77.3%, later UFB2 areas +1.6% to 67.5%
•Wellington and Dunedin uptake at 79%
•fibre footprint grew 12k from FY25 to 1,499,000 addresses
passed* at 30 June 2026
CHANGE IN MASS MARKET CONNECTIONS IN CHORUS
FIBRE AREA (‘000s)
50
3232
-33
-15
-5
-16
-13
-7
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
FY24FY25FY26
FibreCopper broadbandCopper voice
•lower proportion of FY26 fibre connections came from copper
than in prior years
•fibre footprint growth focus on ~200k “winback” and ~200k
“brownfield & infill” opportunities (~400k premises)
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Plan mix stable; ~85% on 500Mbps or higher
10
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
Jun-24Jun-25Jun-26
FIBRE CONNECTIONS BY PLAN*
2Gbps+1Gbps500Mbps300Mbps
200Mbps100Mbps<100MbpsVoice
* Residential 50Mbps & 300Mbps plans were boosted to 100Mbps & 500Mbps respectively in mid-Jun’25
**Consumer Monitor Survey, Jun’26
500Mbps
61%
1Gbps+
25%
•100Mbps HFS plan at 148k
•plan simplification with legacy 100 plan customers migrated
to 500Mbps plan
•stable demand for 1Gbps+
•hyperfibre – building premium growth platforms:
•2Gbps, 4Gbps & 8Gbps symmetrical plan speeds
•~9k connections, up ~40% vs FY25; growing interest
from retail service providers driven by increasing data
usage at premium end of market
•nationwide availability, with ~54% addresses network-
ready, up 40% vs FY25
•long-term demand supported by increasing data usage,
more connected devices & AI-driven upload requirements,
targeting 80% addresses & ~70k connections by 2030
•66% customers prefer fibre as their first choice internet
connection compared with 12% for FWA**
100Mbps
14%
POSITIVE FIBRE CONNECTION TRENDS
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
11
Data usage continues to rise; 731GB in Jun’26
344
731
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Jun-21Jun-22Jun-23Jun-24Jun-25Jun-26
CopperFibre
MONTHLY AVERAGE DATA USAGE PER CONNECTION
(GIGABYTES)
•average peak usage up 11% YoY to 4.1Tbps in FY26
•peak traffic events occurred during bad weather periods (esp
Jan’26), from large game updates & live sport streaming events, eg
Warriors game in Jun’26
•average daily usage up 12% YoY to 26PB in FY26 with noticeable
days including FIFA World Cup Sundays
DATA TRAFFIC
(PETABYTES*)
8,741
9,600
FY25FY26
+9.8%
* 1 petabyte = one million gigabytes
•monthly average fibre data usage continues to grow:
731GB in Jun’26, up 9% vs 671GB in Jun’25; rising to 760GB
in Jul’26, up 11% from Jul’25
•~21% of fibre customers used >1 terabyte of data in
Jun’26 (Jun’25: ~19%); 5% used >2 terabytes of data
+859
petabytes
= 32,000
years of HD
streaming
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Streaming events increase data, legacy
broadcast TV retirement ahead
12
•FIFA World Cup reported global reach of 2026 event with 20
billion video views across all platforms
•paywall delivery capability in NZ support future legacy retirement
•stable through fibre
•5GB of data each game in high resolution
•180k concurrent streams for the final, 30% increase in
network traffic, 1.2PB added to total daily data usage
•shift from legacy broadcast TV to IP-based delivery creates
a new fibre growth opportunity
•Sky’s 4K Ultra High Definition rollout & TVNZ’s interactive
streaming are creating data consumption
•next wave of usage growth will come from today’s low & medium
data use households
•fibre is built for high-bandwidth streaming, FWA is not
FIFA WORLD CUP ESTIMATED CONCURRENT STREAMS ON
CHORUS NETWORK
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Growing Infrastructure portfolio & services
13
* source: StatsNZ
•Express Connect available in8 data centres, giving
businesses a fast, reliable way to move data from order to
service, expansion toadditional sites throughout FY27
•Unified Transportlaunched1 July 2026, offering a
streamlined, simplified transport product for customers
•Mobile infrastructurecontinued backhaul fibre demand
to new cell sites, alongside 5G infill and expansion with
~250 new sites built
•Regional Edge Centressteady rack-space demand, with
active exploration ofthird-party partnershipsto accelerate
edge commercialisation
•New Property Development22k lots passed in FY26,
strengthened relationships with developers, partnerships
re-signed; building consent vols up 19% (12mths to Jun’26)*;
continue to target delivery of 20-25k p.a.
•Smart locations(e.g. digital billboards, CCTV) steady demand
for reliable, resilient fibre to connectivity; 3,400 cellsite
connections atJun’26
SCALE INFRASTRUCTURE GROWTH ENGINES THROUGH
DATA CENTRES & CONNECTIVITY
PROTECT AND GROW FIBRE EXPANSION
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Simplifying Chorus for the future
14
Telco sector review:
•Ministry for Regulation issued final report on review of the
telecommunications sector in March 2026, 22 recommendations
with Government
•opportunity to streamline legacy regulatory settings
•Removal of regulatory ownership cap restrictions of 10% &
49.9%; proposed amendment via ASM special resolution in
Nov’26
Fibre services simplification:
•Input Methodologies review and targeted deregulation reviews
(transport and voice) ongoing
•draft decisions indicate modest improvements to streamline &
simplify requirements
Copper services deregulation:
•actively working with Government toestablisha clear, efficient
process for retiring copper services outside fibre areas
Matt Bolton
Executive GM,
Infrastructure
OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE, TEAM CHANGES
•continued operating model evolution, advancing capability:
•new Executive Team member, Matt Bolton, appointment
made since HY26
•continued AI integration, leveraging core IT infrastructure
for AI enablement
REGULATION
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
92,000
68,000
43,000
20,000
11,000
45,000
13,000
FY 24FY 25FY 26
Non-fibre areaLFC fibre areaCNU fibre area
92,000
157,000
0
4
8
12
16
Chorus UFBLFC UFBNon-UFB
FY24FY25FY26
•total copper fault volumes reduced by 10k, ~$7m reduction in
copper reactive spend FY26 vs FY25
•~1,000 cabinets powered down in FY26
COPPER – REACTIVE SPEND BY AREA
($m)
REMAINING COPPER LINES
(CONNECTIONS)
44,000
•743 lines remain in service in Chorus fibre areas; 254 lines
remain in LFC fibre areas
•43k copper lines in non-fibre area, down 37% from FY25; LFC
shutdown by end-2026, on track for shutdown by 2028
15
Copper retirement by 2028 on track
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Unlocking value from legacy assets
16
PROPERTY OPTIMISATION
•trial successfully operationalised
•activity accelerating
•expected net proceeds of $50m-$70m
from inception in FY25 to 2030, subject
to market prices, extraction timing etc
•historic high for metals pricing would
see returns at the top end of range
•multi-year property optimisation
programme underway
•testing market interest in portfolio of
non-core remote sites that primarily
support legacy radio & copper networks
•sequencing aligned with copper
retirement timetable and ensures
remaining assets are aligned with all-
fibre footprint
COPPER RECYCLING
Strategic
opportunities
provide
incremental
value creation
alongside core
fibre growth
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Financial
performance
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Income Statement (IFRS 18)
18
•copper asset depreciation accelerated in FY25 $46m lower in FY26
•early tenderof the EUR300m Notes with $9m of settlement costs;
weighted average interest rate fell from 5.39% to 4.95%
•fibre revenue up 6% YoY partly offset by $34m lower copper revenue
•cost savings from lower copper costs, op model changes & lower
consulting costs, partly offset by higher network costs, rates & lines
charges
COMMENTARY: FY26 vs FY25
FY26
$m
FY25
$m
Operating revenue1,0291,014
Operating expenses(303)(309)
Earnings before interest, tax,
depreciation & amort. (EBITDA)
726705
Depreciation & amortisation(439)(474)
Net gains on derivatives & foreign
exchange
-4
Operating profit287235
Investing income32
Profit before interest & income tax290237
Finance expense(221)(216)
Profit before income tax6921
Income tax expense(32)(17)
Net profit for the year 374
•no material fair value movements in FY26 (FY25: $4m fair value gain)
•EBITDA margin excl. copper improved to 72.5% (FY25: 71.9%)
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Revenue
19
FY26
$m
FY25
$m
Fibre broadband (GPON)792745
Fibre premium (P2P)6464
Copper connection revenues4175
Field services products6664
Infrastructure3535
Value added network services2526
Other65
Total1,0291,014
•ARPU grew 2% to $59.51 in FY26; GPON fibre connections +33k/+3%
•copper service revenues reduced $34m as connection volumes
declined 52% to 44k
•brownfields revenue higher, roadworks +$2m to $13m; partly offset
by lower greenfields/NPD revenue $20m (FY25: $22m)
•FY26 included $4m net gain from copper cable recycling (FY25: $3m)
•legacy revenues stable
COMMENTARY: FY26 vs FY25
•co-location stable
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Expenses
20
FY26
$m
FY25
$m
Labour8185
Network maintenance3647
IT4140
Other network costs4637
Rent, rates & property maintenance3327
Electricity2422
Advertising1212
Consultants59
Other expenses2530
Total303309
•lower headcount from operating model changes, partly offset by
lower labour capitalisation rate 42% vs FY25:44%
•lower copper faults from lower copper connections (truck rolls -23%);
lower fibre faults
•higher: engineering activity, incentive payments (better service
levels) and network assets decommissioning & disposal costs
•Auckland & Wellington rate increases by ~60% & ~90% respectively
•lower spend as prior year included expenses related to exploration
of new revenue opportunities
•increased lines charges & prices partly offset by ~7% lower
consumption
COMMENTARY: FY26 vs FY25
•discretionary spend reduction and lower regulatory levy costs
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
FY26 capex driven by 2H26 project phasing
21
FY26
$m
FY25
$m
Sustaining capex*205205
Growth capex170210
Gross capex375415
Less: Third-party contributions**(41)(40)
Net capex334375
* Sustaining capex is investment to maintain, replace or improve an existing asset
** Third-party contributions included $5m of government grants that were applied to the balance sheet for specific projects. Other contributions were recognised as revenue
•sustaining capex was flat year on year
•multi-year lifecycle phasing of growth capex
•gross capex reduced 10% FY26 vs FY25
79
126
94
111
79
91
105
105
1H262H261H252H25
Sustaining capexGrowth capex
COMMENTARY: FY26 vs FY25
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
RAB and Non-RAB capex, total RAB$6.0b*
22
RAB capex
FY26
$m
FY25
$m
Extending the network – growth5488
Installations – growth103113
IT & Support – sustaining6361
Network capacity – sustaining5463
Network sustain & enhance - sustaining5044
Network sustain & enhance – growth92
Gross RAB capex333371
Less: Third-party contributions** (36)(31)
Net RAB capex297340
Non-RAB capex
FY26
$m
FY25
$m
Copper - growth-1
Copper – sustaining68
Other – growth46
Other – sustaining***3229
Gross non-RAB capex4244
Less: Third-party contributions** (5)(9)
Net non-RAB capex3735
•copper capex reduced to $6m and includes $4m of contribution-
funded activity, eg roadworks
* CY25 closing RAB; the core RAB grew $221m in CY25 to $5.1b, the Financial Loss Asset (FLA) reduced by $130m in CY25 to $862m
** Third-party contributions are deducted from RAB capex when calculating the value of RAB assets
*** Some ‘Other-sustaining’ capex may be reallocated to the RAB over time
•FY26 allocations unaudited & subject to 2026 ID
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Leverage profile
23
170
200
500
200
97
820
822
325
105
167
210
112
207
364
20262027202820292030203120322033203420352036
NZ Capital NotesNZ BondEUR MTN
AUD MTNCrown debt securitiesCrown equity securities
DEBT MATURITY PROFILE ($m)
Bank Covenant Calculation*
As at
30 Jun 2026
$m
30 Jun 2025
$m
Borrowings2,9632,779
+ PV of CIP debt securities (senior)263242
+ Net leases payable147162
Sub total3,3733,183
- Cash19981
Total net debt3,1743,102
Net debt/EBITDA4.37x4.40x
* Table based on bank covenant senior debt calculation that excludes capital notes
•current ratings agency thresholds (FY26 actuals):
•Moody’s 5.25x Debt/EBITDA (4.75x)
•S&P 9% FFO/debt (17.2%); ~7.0x ND/EBITDA (4.49x)
•financial covenants require senior debt ratio to be no greater
than 6.75x, covenants were relaxed in May from 5.5x
•the Board considers that a credit rating of at least ‘BBB’ or
equivalent is appropriate for a company such as Chorus
•Chorus issued EUR400m notes in Nov’25 and repaid EUR243m of
the EUR300m due in Dec’26
•revolving credit facility available: $450m ($0m drawn)
•~65% of interest rate exposure fixed for 3 years
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Crown Funding Securities change of ownership
24
NIFF EQUITY SECURITIES
•unique class of security with no voting rights but a repayment
preference on liquidation
•dividends become payable in tranches from 30 June 2030 to
2036 at a rate of 6 pct over 180-day BKBM (likely to be
refinanced before dividends become payable)
•redeemable by cash payment of total issue price or the issue of
Chorus shares (at a 5% discount to the 20-day VWAP for Chorus
shares)
NIFF DEBT SECURITIES
•unsecured, non-interest bearing and carry no voting rights
•to be redeemed in tranches from 30 June 2030 to 2036 by
repaying the issue price to the holder
Crown securities
($m)
30 June
2030
30 June
2033
30 June
2036
TOTAL
Equity securities
(cumulative total)
111.7292.3683.1683.1
Debt securities
(maturity profile)
104.7166.7210.2481.6
TOTAL1,164.7
SALE PROCESS
•in December 2025, the New Zealand Government announced a
sale process in relation to the securities NIFF held in Chorus
Limited
•on 7 August 2026 the Crown agreed to the sale of those
securities for $702m to a select group of domestic and
international institutional investors with settlement occurring by
the end of August 2026
•Chorus obligations remain the same as pre-sale but those
obligations will be owed to a number of parties, not just NIFF
RATING AGENCIES PERSPECTIVE
•S&P may treat equity securities as debt rather than equity,
expected to be confirmed later in the year
•we believe Moody’s will maintain the status quo with their equity
attribution (ie 50/50 debt/equity)
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Simplifying our business
25
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
FY24FY25FY26FY27e
EstimateChorus area (cables)
LFC area (cables, ducts, poles)Rural area (cables, poles)
COPPER ASSETS - ACCELERATED DEPRECIATION
Chorus fibre
area copper
cables fully
depreciated
STRONG BALANCE SHEET
•prudent and efficient asset management
•fair market review of network assets resulted in a $983m
increase in the asset carrying amount
FY27 IS A TRANSITION YEAR FOR COPPER
•FY27 copper connections revenue: $m high teens (FY26:
$41m)
•FY27 net copper recycling gains: $m low teens (FY26: $4m)
•copper maintenance reducing
•further step-down in copper depreciation as accelerated
copper depreciation rolls off; depreciation $m high single digits
•exit of high sites and exchanges that don’t need fibre;
anticipated update at HY27
•Copper depreciation $46m lower in FY26 vs FY25
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
FY26 div. 60cps; FY27 div. guidance minimum 62cps
26
•FY26 final dividend: 36cps, unimputed
•record date: 15 September 2026
•payment date: 6 October 2026
•Dividend Reinvestment Plan not available
•FY27 dividend guidance*: minimum of62cps
•expect to partially impute dividends at the rate of 2 to 5
cents per share of a minimum 62cps dividend
(small supplementary for eligible foreign shareholders)
•FY27 EBITDA guidance $730m to $760m*
•includes copper recycling $m low teens
•fibre price changes applies from Jan’27
•disciplined cost management
•FY27 gross capex guidance $375m to $415m
•range reflects ongoing investment to improve fibre uptake &
potential growth opportunities
•FY27 sustaining capex guidance $195m to $215m
* subject to no material adverse changes in circumstances or outlook
** includes net cash cost of the EUR EMTN refinancing undertaken in November 2025
17
19
23
24
25.5
28.5
34.5
36
FY23FY24FY25FY26FY27*
interimfinal
57.5
60
Min 62
DIVIDEND (cps)
42.5
47.5
Capital Management ($m)
FY26
$m
FY25
$m
Net cash flows from operating
activities
*
740709
Less: Sustaining capex(205)(205)
Less: Net interest**(167)(150)
Free cash flow for capital allocation368354
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Outlook
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
++++
DATA CENTRES
AI COMPUTE NEEDS
INTERCONNECTION
AI ADOPTION &
TRAFFIC GROWTH
SMALL TODAY, SCALING FAST
UPLOAD DEMAND
TRAFFIC TURNS SYMMETRICAL
FIBRE ADVANTAGE
ONLY TECH WITH THE
ROADMAP
NZ data centre
market small
(~125MW), but
investment
accelerating
AI tools are <0.1%
of Chorus traffic
today, current traffic
primarily streaming,
gaming, social media
& cloud productivity
tools
AI 60:40 download
to upload;
total current traffic
87:13 download to
upload
Uptake
concentrated at
500Mbps plans
andprovide easy
upgrade potential
EVOLUTION OVER THE NEXT 10 YEARS
Multi-gig services
mainstream to
support digital
demand
AI estimates
at~30% of all
global traffic by
2034
Upload traffic
forecast to grow at
13% CAGR, up
~230% in the next
decade
Capacity potential to
quadruple by 2035
(~600MW)
sources: Chorus Network Data, Nokia Global Network Traffic Report, Ericsson Mobility Report, Cisco AI Impact on Wide Area Networks Report, Omdia
28
AI reinforces long-term strategic value of fibre infrastructure
Multiple demand trends favour scalable, high-performance networks
CONTENT QUALITY
VIEWING & CONNECTED
DEVICES
Standard & High
Definition TV;
average ~20
connected devices
per home
4K Ultra HD base
line quality; 44+
connected devices
per household
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
29
* source: Nokia
AI REQUIRES RELIABLE INFRASTRUCTURE
Land
Power
Fibre
Cooling
•AI systems depend on
continuous flow of huge
data
•data is:
•moving from text-to-
video to multimedia, &
•moving from human
consumption model to
machine-to-machine
•this impacts upload
•small constraints in
bandwidth or latency slow
performance & limit the value
of the system
•fibre is critical for AI delivery
AI DRIVING TRAFFIC GROWTH GLOBALLY
29
1,745
429
652
168
101
20242034
Enterprise & industrial
WAN AI
Consumer AI direct
Consumer AI indirect
Enterprise & industrial
WAN regular (non AI)
Consumer regular (non
AI)
CAGR
23%
CAGR
15%
WAN AI TRAFFIC GLOBAL
(MODERATE VIEW, EB/MONTH)*
AI: 30% of
all global
traffic in
2034
Fibre is foundational to AI
AI performance depends on bandwidth, reliability and low latency
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
AI changes what networks need to deliver
Fibre is built for the next generation of network demand
3030
•data usage patterns are shifting to more upload
which is creating congestion on networks
•speed, reliability and low latency is all important –
fibre can deliver this – saving time and driving
productivity
•no architectural overhaul of fibre networks is
required to deliver AI capability
Real time AI
data upload
using network:
Upload
Speed
(Mbps)
Latency
(ms)
1GB* Upload
Time
Download
Speed
(Mbps)
Dial up0.033>150>40 hours0.056
4G21566 minutes52
5G55302.4 minutes395
LEO / Starlink 10046263 minutes115
LEO / Starlink Max52262.6 minutes224
Home Fibre Starter2565 minutes106
Fibre 500109873 seconds506
FibreMax500516 seconds872
Hyperfibre 20002,00054 seconds2,000
Hyperfibre 40004,00052 seconds4,000
Hyperfibre 80008,00051 second8,000
SPEED & LOW LATENCY ALL IMPORTANT FOR
AI DEMANDS
source: Chorus Network Data
*1GB is equivalent to a short video clip
Best effort
Certified
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
31
DEFEND & GROW
•fibre price change 1 Jan’27
•targeting “winback” and “brownfield & infill” fibre
connections ~400k premises
•AI and device growth driving higher fibre utilisation
SCALE INFRASTRUCTURE REVENUES
•solid NPD pipeline (25k WIP) supporting FY27 growth
•TimeSync build underway; first country to build
wholesale precision timing network
•North-South Subsea cable feasibility assessment
underway with final investment decision in FY27
•deployment trial for small scale Battery Energy
Storage Systems (BESS) across Chorus property
footprint
CREATE STRATEGIC FLEXIBILITY
•ASM resolution to remove ownership cap restrictions
•Horizon 2 operating model optimisation
UNLOCK LEGACY ASSET VALUE
•UFB & LFC area copper retirement byend-2026,
non-UFB by 2028
•copper recycling$50m-$70m net proceeds
•property optimisation: exploring options for non-
core property aligned with copper exit
Growing fibre, scaling infrastructure and unlocking legacy assets
Multiple drivers of future value creation
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Strong execution today. Expanding opportunities for tomorrow.
•Strong FY26 result underpinned by disciplined
execution
•Horizon 2 gaining momentum:growth,
simplicity & efficiency
•Pathway to 80% fibre uptake
•Copper retirement firmly in sight
•Disciplined expansion into adjacent
opportunities
•AI driven demand reinforces fibre's advantage
•Investingin NZ's digital infrastructure for
generations to come
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Appendix
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Pricing data
34
Product / Service
Current Price from
1 Jan’26
Proposed Price from
1 Jan’27
Home Fibre Starter(100/20Mbps)
$40.50
(Retail price cap $70)
$41.70
(Retail price cap $72)
Home Fibre 500Mbps$58.73$61.08
Home Fibre 920Mbps$69.50$72.28
Home Hyperfibre2Gbps$76.90$76.90
Home Hyperfibre4Gbps$93.38$93.38
Home Hyperfibre 8Gbps$120.85$120.85
PROPOSED PRICING, CURRENTLY UNDER CONSULTATION
Note: Proposed prices are subject to industry consultation
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Connections
35
30 Jun 202530 Sep 202531 Dec 202531 Mar 202630 Jun 2026
Variance
30 Jun 2026 vs
30 Jun 2025
Baseband copper (no broadband)24,000
20,00014,00011,0008,000(16,000)
Copper ADSL (includes naked)34,000
29,00024,00021,00018,000(16,000)
VDSL (includes naked)34,000
29,00025,00021,00018,000(16,000)
Total copper
92,000
78,00063,00053,00044,000(48,000)
Fibre broadband (GPON)1,106,000
1,113,0001,120,0001,133,0001,139,00033,000
Fibre premium (P2P)9,000
9,0009,0009,0008,000(1,000)
Total Fibre1,115,000
1,122,0001,129,0001,142,0001,147,00032,000
Total connections*1,207,000
1,200,0001,192,0001,195,0001,191,000(16,000)
Copper
-48 YoY
44k remaining
Fibre
+32k YoY
1.15m connections
Total
-16k YoY
1.91m total
*includes ~2.5k broadband connections Chorus is subsidising for lower socio-economic households
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Connections by zone*
36
Other fibre
company
(LFC) zone
Copper lines (no broadband)115Copper connections are declining
as Chorus retires its copper
network and customers migrate
to Local Fibre Company and fixed
wireless networks
Copper broadband lines139
Fibre broadband lines (GPON)4,000
TOTAL (rounded)4,300
Non-fibre
addresses
(i.e.
Chorus
fibre not
available)
Copper lines (no broadband)8,000Ongoing decline in copper
connections as customers migrate
to alternative mobile/fixed
wireless/satellite networks
Copper broadband lines35,000
TOTAL43,000
Chorus
fibre zone
Copper lines (no broadband)154Covers all addresses outside of
LFC UFB rollout zone where
Chorus fibre is available. Fibre
footprint is growing as a result of
network expansion and new
property development. Copper
connections are reducing as
Chorus retires its copper network
Copper broadband lines589
Fibre broadband lines (GPON)1,131,000
TOTAL (rounded)1,132,000
-1
-4
-2
-2
-1
-1
-1
-1
-2
-2
-1
-1
-1
-1
-1
-2
-2
-4
-5
-4
-6
-6
-5
-1
-2
-1
-2
-1
5
13
7
7
8
0
-10-50510
Q4 FY26
Q3 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q1 FY26
Q4 FY25
Q4 FY26
Q3 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q1 FY26
Q4 FY25
Q4 FY26
Q3 FY26
Q2 FY26
Q1 FY26
Q4 FY25
Copper line onlyCopper broadbandFibre broadband
* Indicative as at 30 Jun, excludes ~12k fibre premium and smart location connections; copper numbers exclude 73 HSNS copper lines
QUARTERLY CHANGE (‘000s) BY ZONE
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
Interest rate hedges
37
BondAmount NZ$mCurrent hedge profile
EMTN 2026
97100% fixed for life of bond at 3.39%
NZD 2027
200100% fixed for life of bond at 1.98%
NZD 2028
500100% fixed for life of bond at 6.21% from Dec 2023
EMTN 2029
820
Swapped to a margin over floating (BKBM) through cross currency interest rate swaps.
~67% fixed at 6.17%
NZD 2030
200100% fixed at 2.5%
AMTN 2030
325
Swapped to a margin of 1.73% over floating (BKBM) through cross currency interest rate swaps. ~30% is fixed
using an interest rate collar of 5.48% to 6.05% from March 2025
EMTN 2032
822Swapped to a margin of 1.28% over floating (BKBM) ~ 60% is fixed at 4.85%
NZD 2056
170~90% fixed at 5.93% until first call in June 2031
FY26 RESULTS PRESENTATION
New Zealand macro-economic data
38
•Unemployment rate: 5.6% (Jun’26)
•Annual inflation rate: 4.1% (Jun’26)
•New dwellings consented: 40,581 (12 months ended Jun’26,
up 19.0% vs 12 months ended Jun’25)
•Net migration gain: 18,800 (12 months ended May’26)
•OCR increased to 2.50% on 8 Jul’26
RBNZ OFFICIAL CASH RATE (%)
ANNUAL CPI (%)
12 MONTHLY ROLLING GDP (%)
source: StatsNZ, RBNZ
4.06%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
Dec-21Jun-22Dec-22Jun-23Dec-23Jun-24Dec-24Jun-25Dec-25Jun-26
0.8%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
Dec-21Jun-22Dec-22Jun-23Dec-23Jun-24Dec-24Jun-25Dec-25Jun-26
2.25%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
Dec-21Jun-22Dec-22Jun-23Dec-23Jun-24Dec-24Jun-25Dec-25Jun-26
---
Chorus
Annual Report
For the 12 months ended 30 June 2026
Financial statements
Independent Auditor’s Report
37
Financial statements
41
Notes to the consolidated
financial statements
48
Our enablers - resilient connectivity
31
Enabling our strategy
25
Our material topics
26
Our enablers
Our enablers - future-fit connectivity28
Our enablers - equitable connectivity33
Strategy &
operational performance
Our strategy13
How we create value14
FY26 progress against our strategy
15
Our priorities - LEAD
16
Our priorities - EXPAND
19
Our priorities - ADAPT
21
Our priorities - PIONEER
22
Introduction
FY26 overview
4
About this report
4
About us
5
The fibre network behind
Aotearoa’s digital future
6
Letter from Chair7
CEO report9
Governance & disclosures
Corporate governance framework78
Our Board78
Remuneration and performance92
Risk management101
Ethical standards88
Reporting and disclosure90
Letter from Chair of the People,
Performance and Culture Committee
91
Auditors103
Shareholder rights and relations104
Additional disclosures
105
Glossary111
Disclaimer112
Publication date: 24 August 2026
ANNUAL REPORT 2026CHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
2
3
$)0364 FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Delivering
with purpose
+3%
FIBRE
CONNECTIONS
EBITDA ($m)
1
NET PROFIT
/(LOSS) ($m)
DIVIDEND (cps)
4
64
25
(9)
37
FY22
FY24
FY23
FY25
FY26
NET PROFIT/(LOSS) ($m)
658
673
709
740
FY22
FY24
FY23
FY25
FY26
668
NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES ($m)
CORE RAB
FINANCIAL LOSS ASSET
-7%
ELECTRICITY USE
SCOPE 1 & 2
EMISSIONS
DIGITAL EQUITY
CONNECTIONS
ENGAGEMENT
SCORE
959
1,031
1,084
1,115
1,147
FY22
FY24
FY23
FY25
FY26
FIBRE CONNECTIONS (‘000)
35.0
42.5
47.5
57.5
60.0
FY22
FY24
FY23
FY25
FY26
DIVIDEND (cps)
Kate Jorgensen
Director and ARMC Chair
+3%+$33m+4%
vs FY25vs FY25vs FY25vs FY25
-43%3,0558.4/10
vs FY25vs FY20 BASE YEARvs 8.4/10 IN FY25
675
672
700
705
726
FY22
FY24
FY23
FY25
FY26
EBITDA ($m)
1
REGULATORY ASSET BASE - RAB ($ million)
2
OVERVIEWCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
About this report
Our 2026 Annual Report covers the financial year ended 30 June 2026 (FY26) and includes
our Sustainability Report incorporating environmental, social and governance (ESG)
performance. Other documents in our FY26 reporting suite can be found at
company.chorus.co.nz/sustainability and include our:
FY26 Climate Statements; and
FY26 Climate and sustainability-related workbook.
This report explains what we at Chorus are prioritising to create value over time with our
purpose of Unleashing potential through connectivity. Enabling better futures for Aotearoa.
Important note: This report includes sustainability-related data, assessments and forward-
looking statements that are by their nature subject to significant uncertainty, assumptions
and limitations. Inputs may be incomplete or unreliable, and modelling methodologies are
still evolving. As such, information may change and should not be relied upon as definitive.
In particular, forward-looking statements, including targets, forecasts and strategic plans may
not eventuate as expected for a range of reasons. Chorus cautions readers not to rely on these
forward-looking statements in the same way that they might rely on Chorus’ other external
reporting. For further information, please read the limitations detailed throughout this report
and noted in the appendix below.
This report is dated 24 August 2026 and is signed on behalf of the Board of Chorus Limited by
Mark Cross, Board Chair, and Kate Jorgensen, Chair of Audit & Risk Management Committee.
2022
2024
2023
2025
1
Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) is a non-GAAP profit measure without a standardised meaning for
comparison between companies. We monitor EBITDA as a key performance indicator, and we believe it assists investors in assessing the
performance of the core operations of our business.
2
Closing amount as at 31 December.
Mark Cross
Director and Board Chair
4
4.41.3
4.81.1
4.91.0
5.10.9
FY26 overview
Unleashing potential
through connectivity.
Enabling better futures
for Aotearoa.
O U R P U R P O S E
ABOUT USCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Chorus plays a critical role in New Zealand's
digital economy, enabling connectivity,
productivity, and innovation for businesses,
communities, and households nationwide.
We are New Zealand's largest telecommunications
infrastructure provider, with ~75% share of New Zealand’s fibre
footprint, delivering a nationwide fibre network that connects
over 1.1 million households and businesses. In an increasingly
digital future, advances in customer-facing technologies and
services, and increasing data demand from AI, place Chorus
at the heart of delivering connectivity.
As a wholesale-only, fixed-line network operator, we provide
open access to around 100 retail service providers.
A utility-style regulatory framework applies to our core fibre
business including a revenue cap, regulated asset base (RAB)
and quality standards.
The company is dual listed on the NZX and ASX (ticker: CNU).
5
87%
FIBRE FOOTPRINT ACROSS NZ,
OF WHICH CHORUS HAS ~75%
1.1M
ACTIVE MONTHLY
FIBRE CONNECTIONS
200,000+
KILOMETRES OF
TOTAL FIBRE
~750
EMPLOYEES
NATIONWIDE
$1B+
REVENUE PER
ANNUM
NATIONAL REACH
~22,000km
TRANSPORT
FIBRE
62
MESH NODES
400Gbps CAPABLE
EXTENSIVE
GEOGRAPHIC
DIVERSITY
400Gbps
400Gbps CAPABLE
DWDM TRANSPORT
NETWORK
51
POINTS OF
INTERCONNECT
80
CORE NODES WITH
FULL DIVERSITY
~190,000km
ACCESS FIBRE
1-10Gbps
LAYER 2 ACCESS
PRODUCTS
DIVERSE POINT-TO-POINT
FIBRE ROUTES
~22,000km
FIBRE SERVICE LEADS
CONDUIT
~60,000km
NATIONWIDE DUCT
NETWORK
~200,000
POLES
~600
EXCHANGES
(4x EDGE CENTRES)
14,600
ROADSIDE CABINETS
~100
RETAIL SERVICE
PROVIDERS
1.1m
HOMES AND
BUSINESSES
3,400
MOBILE CELLSITE
LOCATIONS
2,000+
SMART
LOCATIONS
200,000+km of total fibre
CONNECTING
ACCESSEXTENSIVE ASSET BASE
DATA
CENTRES
Majority of NZ
DATA CENTRES
EDGE CENTRES
CELLULAR
CONNECTIVITY
FIBRE NETWORK
Connecting to core infrastructure:
CHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026OUR NETWORK
6
The fibre network
behind Aotearoa’s
digital future
Dear Investors,
On behalf of your Board, I am pleased to report that Chorus delivered
revenue, EBITDA and net profit growth in FY26 compared to FY25,
demonstrating the resilience of our digital infrastructure assets.
Our results were underpinned by our 1.2 million customer connections
across the country. Fibre is increasingly regarded as an essential service,
enabling our customers to thrive while supporting New Zealand’s
economic growth prospects and keeping the country digitally
connected. The high performance and reliability of our network
is critical for our country to succeed.
Sustainability, people and governance
Fibre is a low-emissions broadband technology, and our sustainability results improved
again this year as we move to an all-fibre business. During the year we lowered our electricity
use by 6.7% from FY25 and we saw a 43% reduction in Scope 1 & 2 carbon emissions from
our FY20 base year.
Diverse perspectives at both workforce and Board levels make for better decisions, and we
aim to be an employer of choice with a 40:40:20 gender representation target. We have met
our target in three of our five people categories including female representation in our people
leaders now at 40%.
During the year, through board education sessions, directors deepened their knowledge of
data centres, alternative broadband technologies, retail service providers, Māori culture and
responding to a cyber crisis, and strengthened relationships across the political spectrum.
There were no changes to the Board this year. Board succession is an ongoing topic to ensure
we plan for the retirement of directors and are bringing needed skills onto the board in line
with our strategy.
The Board monitors cyber risk closely as threats are relevant to the secure and reliable
operation of our critical national infrastructure network. As a wholesaler we hold less
customer information than an integrated telecommunications company, but protecting
what we do hold remains a key priority.
In line with recommendations from the Telecommunications Regulatory Review, Chorus
and the Crown have executed a variation to the governance arrangements that enables
shareholders to consider the removal of the company's legacy ownership restrictions which
require Ministerial approval for ownership of more than 10% of Chorus voting shares or over
49.9% if the proposed owner is not a New Zealand national. The proposal will be presented for
shareholder approval at the November 2026 Annual Shareholders' Meeting.
7
Letter from Chair
LETTER FROM CHAIRCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Mark Cross
"Chorus delivered revenue, EBITDA and net
profit growth in FY26, demonstrating the
resilience of our digital infrastructure assets.
We are focused on enabling better digital
futures for New Zealand, and we have a clear
line of sight to an all fibre network."
Board Chair
Fibre is reliable, resilient and future-proofed
Digital infrastructure has moved to the centre of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) debate.
Governments and investors around the world are treating networks, data centres and
power as strategic national assets, because AI is only as useful as the connectivity that
carries it. New Zealand is no exception: the value we capture from AI will depend on
infrastructure that is already built, already high speed and already reaching most of the
country. Chorus has spent more than a decade building exactly that, and our network can
carry the next wave of demand without any architectural change. The Board sees fibre as
critical infrastructure for New Zealand, and that is the strongest argument for continuing
to invest in it.
We are pleased with the continued trajectory of fibre uptake, which sits at 75.9% of
addresses where Chorus fibre is available. Our aspiration is for 80% uptake by 2030 and
the Board remains firmly focused on it, while ensuring assets are reliable and efficient.
Chorus is moving at pace to retire copper, and during the year we brought the retirement
date forward to 2028. Only 44,000 copper lines remain nationwide, fewer than 1,000 of
them in fibre areas. A smooth transition for those customers is paramount, and we will
keep working closely with government and other stakeholders to achieve it.
Promoting digital equity
In March 2026 we launched Equity Fibre 100, an affordable wholesale broadband product
for eligible low-income households. With retail prices capped at $30 per month, the service
makes fast, reliable fibre broadband more accessible. Equitable access to world-class digital
infrastructure is a foundation for participation and opportunity, and this initiative reflects our
ambition to contribute to positive intergenerational change across New Zealand. This is just
one example of how the Board applies ESG thinking for long term value.
Continued confidence for the future
The Board’s expectation of management is a simple one: say what we are going to do,
and then do it. That discipline shows up in staying close to the core business we know best,
and in the continual improvement of our operating and capital efficiency that funds
everything else we want to achieve.
We are focused on enabling better digital futures for New Zealand and we have a clear line
of sight to an all‑fibre network. We have regulatory clarity to 2029 and have begun planning
for the period beyond that. As data usage and demand continues to grow, particularly with
AI, access to high‑capacity, reliable fibre for all New Zealanders will be essential.
On behalf of the Board, I wish to extend our thanks to our customers, our partners,
our people and our shareholders for your continuing support of Chorus.
8
Letter from Chair (continued)
LETTER FROM CHAIRCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Growing dividends, strong balance sheet
A sustainable, growing dividend is a core pillar of our capital management framework.
We intend to keep growing it at least in line with inflation, within our policy range of 70%
to 90% of net operating cash flows after sustaining capital expenditure and net interest.
We have announced a final unimputed dividend for the year of 36.0 cents per share,
bringing total dividends for FY26 to 60.0 cents per share, an increase of 4%.
For FY27 we have provided dividend guidance of 62 cents per share minimum, partially
imputed, subject to no material adverse changes in circumstances or outlook. This
continues to meet our objective of delivering real dividend growth.
Our five-year total shareholder return (TSR) was 105%, 96 percentage points ahead of the
NZX50. TSR matters because it aligns management incentives with shareholders’ experience
and encourages longer-term decision making.
The Board considers that a credit rating of at least ‘BBB’ or equivalent is appropriate for a
company such as Chorus. We intend to maintain capital management and financial policies
consistent with these credit ratings.
We will continue to use the balance sheet to fund capex where it meets our investment
hurdle rates. Any growth investment must deliver greater shareholder value than returning
it to shareholders.
Mark Cross
Board Chair
Chorus fibre connects to thousands of cell sites across urban areas and nationwide
Strong performance underpinned by disciplined execution
Chorus delivered a strong financial and operational performance in FY26, reflecting
the resilience of our business model, disciplined execution and focus on driving simplicity
and efficiency as we transition to an all-fibre business.
Net profit after tax for the year ended 30 June 2026 (FY26) increased to $37 million,
up from $4 million in FY25. Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and
amortisation (EBITDA) grew 3% to $726 million, an increase of $21 million on FY25.
This result reflects our continued ability to perform well in a challenging macroeconomic
and geopolitical environment.
Our product portfolio encompasses a range of wholesale broadband, data and voice services
across a mix of regulated and commercial products. Operating revenue was $1,029 million,
up $15 million from FY25, with 6% growth in fibre revenues more than offsetting the decline
in legacy service revenues. Average monthly revenue per user (ARPU) on fibre services
increased from $58.28 in June 2025 to $59.51 in June 2026.
At 30 June 2026, we had approximately 1,191,000 fixed line connections compared to
1,207,000 at 30 June 2025. Of this, our total fibre connections grew by approximately
32,000 to 1,147,000 during FY26 and now comprise 96% of Chorus’ total connections at
year end. Overall fibre uptake grew to 75.9% of addresses where Chorus fibre is available,
excluding local fibre company areas, up from 74.3% at the end of FY25
.
1
9
CEO REPORTC)ORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
CEO report
1
Total address base adjusted in Q4 FY26 to remove ~53k non-serviceable/vacant lots where a premise cannot be connected. FY25 has
also been restated.
Mark Aue
Chief Executive
“Artificial intelligence is emerging as a powerful
new driver of digital connectivity demand,
reinforcing the importance of New Zealand’s fibre
infrastructure. As the country’s largest fibre network
provider, Chorus is helping enable the next
generation of innovators, producers and creators
through the high-capacity, reliable connectivity
that increasingly underpins digital activity.“
Copper connections declined by 48,000 nationwide as customers migrated to fibre and other
technologies. The copper-to-fibre transition is now largely complete across New Zealand’s
fibre footprint, with fewer than 1,000 copper connections remaining to migrate to fibre across
all fibre companies’ networks and only 43,000 copper connections remaining in areas where
fibre is not available.
Our ongoing focus on simplicity and efficiency saw total operating expenses reduce by
$6 million to $303 million in FY26. These cost savings resulted from the changed operating
model we have implemented and included lower network maintenance costs (from lower
copper fault volumes), lower consulting and discretionary spend partly offset by higher
engineering activity, and higher non-tradeable inflation such as rates and electricity
line charges.
Total depreciation was lower year on year as Chorus fibre area copper cables were fully
depreciated in FY25. Capital expenditure (capex) was $375 million in FY26, down $40 million
from FY25 with lower spend on discretionary growth capex due to project phasing. Net cash
flows from operating activities increased by 4% from FY25 to $740 million in FY26. After
adjusting for sustaining capex and net interest, free cash flow for allocation was $377 million.
Finally, following a change in accounting policy to the revaluation model, Chorus revalued its
network assets during the year, resulting in a $983 million increase in the carrying amount.
Our Purpose in action
At Chorus, our overarching purpose is “Unleashing potential through connectivity.
Enabling better futures for Aotearoa”. It guides how we think about long-term value,
our role as a critical digital infrastructure provider, and our transition to a simplified all-fibre
business. Chorus’ inclusion in the top ten of Forsyth Barr’s 2025 corporate ESG ratings of NZ
companies provides external recognition of the governance, transparency and sustainability
credentials that support this approach.
During FY26, we sharpened how we bring our purpose to life through three connected
focus areas: resilient connectivity, equitable connectivity and future-fit connectivity.
These give us a clearer way to focus effort and guide decisions on where Chorus can have
the greatest real-world impact: keeping New Zealand connected when it matters most,
improving fair access to the benefits of connectivity, and building the workforce and
capability needed for the future.
The launch of Equity Fibre 100 is a practical example of our purpose and equitable
connectivity in action. The product is designed to give eligible low-income households
access to fast, reliable fibre broadband through a low-cost offering. Developed alongside
community, it has been informed by the needs of the households it is intended to support.
Building a simpler, stronger Chorus
With our strategy embedded and a clear vision of becoming "a simplified all-fibre business
with 80% uptake by 2030”, FY26 marked the first year of Horizon 2 (FY26-FY29), the second
phase of our long-term strategy. This critical phase shifts our focus to growth, simplicity and
efficiency. During the year, we strengthened capability through key executive and senior
leadership appointments and established a dedicated data and analytics team. Together,
these investments are helping position Chorus as a simpler, more efficient, innovative and
competitive business.
With fibre uptake at 75.9%, reaching our 80% target will require new approaches to
connecting the remaining households and businesses. Our focus is now on remaining
addresses where fibre is available but not connected, either because an Optical Network
Terminal (ONT) has not been installed or because customers have not adopted a
fibre service.
Brand fibre messaging continues to resonate, lifting awareness of fibre’s advantages over
other technologies. Research trends remain positive with 66% preferring fibre as their first-
choice internet connection, compared with 12% for fixed wireless
. To enhance this, we
1
are also improving the in-home fibre experience by simplifying the connection process and
creating a clearer pathway for uptake in Hyperfibre plans.
We also continue to explore other infrastructure opportunities: (4) we have committed to
a feasibility assessment of a North - South Island subsea cable bringing new inter-island
capacity and resilience; and (5) Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) that would leverage
the large Chorus property portfolio. Both reflect our core role in supporting critical national
infrastructure and we will assess commercial, delivery and operational considerations before
making any final investment decision.
Keeping our people engaged and safe
Our people engagement score was 8.4 out of 10 - remaining in the top 25% of technology
industry benchmark. On safety, there were seven recordable injuries in the year which were
of minor severity. We also remain vigilant of the treatment of our outsourced field technician
workforce. Our worker welfare programme continues to promote best practice and
monitors for potential issues.
AI is reshaping demand for fibre
Artificial intelligence is emerging as a powerful new driver of digital connectivity demand,
reinforcing the importance of New Zealand’s fibre infrastructure. As the country’s largest
fibre network provider, Chorus is helping enable the next generation of innovators, producers
and creators through the high-capacity, reliable connectivity that increasingly underpins
digital activity.
Total data traffic on our network continued to grow during FY26, up 10% on FY25, and AI is
expected to add further momentum to this trend. Industry forecasts suggest AI could account
for 25% to 30% of all internet traffic by 2035
, with a growing proportion of that traffic being
upload-intensive. While our network traffic today remains predominantly download-led, with
downloads accounting for 87% of usage and uploads 13%, we are already seeing upload traffic
grow faster than download traffic, signalling the early stages of a structural shift in how
networks are used.
2
This evolution matters because the next wave of AI adoption, cloud computing, content
creation, remote work, online learning and digital healthcare will require not only greater
network capacity, but also faster upload speeds, lower latency and more consistent
performance. Fibre has these structural advantages built in. Its symmetrical capability and low-
latency characteristics position it to support the more balanced data flows that AI-enabled
applications will increasingly generate, while shared-access technologies like fixed wireless
may face greater challenges delivering the same experience at scale.
Connectivity is also a critical enabler of data centre development, alongside power
infrastructure. When planned together from the outset, these foundations support resilient,
efficient and scalable digital growth. As New Zealand’s digital economy continues to evolve,
Chorus is well positioned to provide the connectivity platform that will underpin the country’s
future competitiveness and innovation.
10
CEO report (continued)
CEO REPORTCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Scaling New Zealand’s digital infrastructure
In our core infrastructure business, while the property sector has continued to experience
subdued activity, our new property development (NPD) volumes tracked broadly in line with
long-term historical levels. We delivered 22,000 lots during the year compared to 24,000
lots in FY25 and our pipeline continues to support our estimates of 20-25,000 lots per
annum. At the half year, improving demand conditions began to lift incoming NPD volumes,
however, geopolitical disruption in the fourth quarter brought a return to a more cautious
approach by developers. Encouragingly, at year end, building consent volumes increased
19% year-on-year.
We continue to assess adjacent infrastructure opportunities through a rigorous investment
framework, with a focus on scalable returns that support our Horizon 2 ambitions. This
approach has seen several opportunities brought to market, while recognising that some
require time to commercialise and others have not met our investment criteria.
This has seen the launch of several new products in FY26 and more recently: (1) Express
Connect, giving businesses a fast and reliable way to move their data from order to service
and is available in eight data centres; (2) Unified Transport, offering a streamlined, simplified
data transport product for customers; (3) TimeSync, a national precision timing service that
will provide greater diversity and redundancy, helping to strengthen national resilience and
support essential services.
1
2
Source: Consumer monitor
Source: Nokia and Cisco
Chief Executive
Capital management and dividends
During the year, Chorus issued EUR400 million notes and repaid EUR244 million of
the EUR300 million notes due at the end of 2026.
In December 2025, the New Zealand Government announced that it was commencing a
sale process in relation to the securities National Infrastructure Funding and Financing (NIFF)
holds in Chorus Limited. On 7 August 2026 the Crown agreed to the sale of those securities
to a select group of domestic and international institutional investors with settlement
occurring by the end of August 2026. There is no material change to the terms and
conditions on which the securities were issued as a result of the sale process.
Chorus will pay an unimputed final dividend of 36.0 cents per share on 6 October 2026 to all
shareholders registered at 5:00pm on 15 September 2026. The shares will be quoted on an
ex-dividend basis from 14 September 2026. As the dividend is unimputed, there will be no
supplementary dividend payable to shareholders outside of New Zealand. The dividend
reinvestment plan will not be available for the final dividend.
Outlook
Looking ahead, we expect FY27 EBITDA of between $730 million to $760 million and an
FY27 dividend of 62 cents per share minimum subject to no material adverse changes in
circumstances or outlook. The company also expects to be in a position to partially impute
the FY27 dividends.
We remain focused on executing our strategy, driving fibre uptake, improving customer
experience, simplifying our operations and pursuing disciplined growth opportunities. As
demand for high-capacity, reliable, low latency connectivity grows, we are confident in the
long-term outlook for fibre and in our ability to create enduring value for our customers,
communities and shareholders.
The future is increasingly digital, increasingly AI-enabled and increasingly dependent on
fibre. Chorus is uniquely positioned to power that future.
11
CEO report (continued)
CEO REPORTCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Mark Aue
STRATEGY & OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Strategy &
operational performance
Our strategy
How we create value
FY26 progress against our strategy
Our priorities - LEAD
Our priorities - EXPAND
Our priorities - ADAPT
Our priorities - PIONEER
13
14
15
16
19
21
22
12
STRATEGY & OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
13
Our strategy
OUTPUTS
8.4/10 overall engagement score +56 total eNPS
40% women in people leader roles
33% women in executive roles
10% Māori and Pasifika representation
2.16 TRIFR
INPUTS
Our communities
k cIaritable donations
_ eligible laptops donated
community events
Human
Social
Capital
employees
male ] female
tecInicians
Iours volunteered
Our customers & partners
_ retail service providers RSPs
_ key suppliers
Our environment
k km fibre nationXide
_k cabinets ] _ eYcIanges Edge Centres
] _k poles
G8I electricity
l diesel and petrol-generated electricity
Commercial
fibre footprint
fibre uptake
m active montIly fibre connections
+46 Fibre NPS
2.84 fibre faults per 100 connections (layer 1)*
1.24 fibre faults per 100 connections (layer 2)*
*Fault numbers are 2025 calendar year,
and exclude force majeure events.
1,300 new premises added through
Community co-fund programme
3,055 digital equity connections
5,998 tCO2e Scope 1 & 2
7% reduction electricity
96% total waste recycled
$726m EBITDA
dividend 60.0 cps
m Core Regulatory Asset #ase eYcl Financial -oss Asset
m Operating eYpenses
m Gross capeY
#aa stable Moodyōs
] ### positive outlook Standard & Poorōs
Unleashing potential
through connectivity.
Enabling better futures
for Aotearoa.
OUR PURPOSE
S
T
R
A
T
E
G
Y
G
O
V
E
R
N
A
N
C
E
M
I
N
D
S
E
T
S
increase vs FY no cIange vs FY
decrease vs FY
Social
Capital
Manufactured
Natural
Capital
Continued focus on people and culture
Progress on social outcomes
Reduced environmental impact
Resilient financial position
Our people
Human
Intellectual
Capital
Greater fibre uptake
STRATEGY & OPERATIONA- PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
14
How we create value
Financial
Capital
Continued focus on fibre sentiment
Equitable Connectivity
Page 33
Mor e people and communities
can participate in the digital
world, supported by affordable
connectivity and trusted
partnerships that help remove
barriers to digital inclusion.
Future-fit Connectivity
Page 28
Chorus has the people,
capability and culture needed
to deliver for a changing
Aotearoa and respond to
future technology, customer
and community needs.
Resilient Connectivity
Page 31
New Zealand’s connectivity
infrastructure is resilient,
reliable and capable of
supporting economic and
social needs during
disruption.
NetXork reliabilityNetXork resilienceDigital inclusionequityHealtI & safety
Regulatory compliance
Community engagement & social licenceCybersecurity & data governance
Sustainability supply cIain practices
Risk management & resilience planning
#oard diversity & independence
Diversity
equity & inclusion
TIe Xorld Xe operate in can impact our inputs
business drivers
outputs and outcomes
LEAD
75.9% fibre uptake
focusing on expanding connections via ~200k “winback”
(ONT
installed but is inactive) & ~200k “brownfield &
infill” (no ONT
installed) opportunities
1
1
simplified suite of products and plans in market
new retailer incentives introduced, simplifying and
improving focus on winning off-net fibre customers
improving NZ digital inclusion with Equity Fibre 100
product launched and in-market
building capability with Data & Analytics function
established; new executive appointments made:
- Ken Walliss, Executive General Manager, Access
- Martin Sharrock, Chief Technology Officer
- Matt Bolton, Executive General Manager, Infrastructure
efficiency & simplicity gains in cost base; strong capital
discipline
solid debt profile; refinanced EMTN at record-tight pricing
for Chorus
maintaining at least ‘BBB’ or equivalent credit rating
leveraging core IT infrastructure for AI enablement
positive outlook for regulatory change
STRATEGY & OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
15
FY26 progress against our strategy
core mobile infrastructure expansion
expanded Express Connect to more data centres
customer innovation through launch of Unified Transport
product
legacy services migration off the old Regional Ethernet
Network complete
new property development to 22k lots passed
disciplined approach exploring infrastructure
opportunities for FY27 including:
- feasibility assessment for a new North - South Island
Subsea cable
- deployment trial for small scale Battery Energy Storage
Systems (BESS) across Chorus property footprint
copper retirement in UFB areas substantially complete
bringing forward copper retirement timeframe to 2028
copper retirement progressing with ~1,000 cabinets
powered down in FY26
copper recycling programme established and underway
fibre expanded to 1,300 more premises through the
Community Co-Fund fibre build programme
multi-year programme for property optimisation
underway
1
Optical Network Terminal (ONT)
EXPAND
ADAPTPIONEER
CONNECTIONS
30 JUNE 2026
CONNECTIONS
30 JUNE 2025
Fibre broadband (GPON)1,139,0001,106,000
Fibre premium (P2P)8,0009,000
Copper VDSL18,00034,000
Copper ADSL18,00034,000
Baseband copper8,00024,000
Total fixed line connections*1,191,0001,207,000
FY26FY25
Fibre addresses passed*1,499,0001,487,000
Fibre uptake (% of addresses passed)*75.9%74.3%
Average monthly data use (GB) – per fibre connection731671
Fibre customers using >1,000GB per month21%19%
OUR PRIORITIES - LEADCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
16
The second pool is another approximately 200,000 addresses which have been passed
with fibre but no ONT was installed initially in the premise. We refer to these as “brownfield
& infill” addresses. Of the winback opportunities we provide a targeted incentive framework
to all our retail service providers (RSPs) and we partner with them as they develop their
campaigns that prioritise converting customer addresses back to fibre broadband service.
For the brownfield & infill opportunities, our Data and Analytics team consolidate external
commercial data with our fibre available address lists to identify new locations that qualify
for fibre service to be installed. We provide those addresses to our RSPs as an opportunity
to get “New to Fibre” installations.
We continually partner with our RSPs to support them on maximising uptake on the variety
of offers they advertise whether for Winback or Brownfield campaigns. As a wholesaler,
keeping fibre front of mind for our customers is critical and we maintained our ‘New Zealand
runs on fibre’ campaign throughout the year. We also continued to drive fibre’s awareness
through live sports streaming events.
OUR LEAD PILLAR IS ABOUT LEADING FIBRE UPTA,E
* includes several thousand partly subsidised education connections
At the end of June 2026, fibre uptake reached 75.9%, up from 74.3% in FY25, with 32,000 fibre
connections added during the year to finish with 1,147,000 active fibre connections. We also
expanded our fibre footprint by 12,000 addresses to 1,499,000 passed addresses. Across major
national urban areas, fibre uptake was above 78% bringing us closer to achieving our objective
of 80% fibre uptake by 2030.
To achieve our 2030 targets, we are focused on two large pools of opportunities to gain future
fibre customers. The first pool is approximately 200,000 addresses that have an ONT installed
but currently inactive, meaning the address is either not occupied or an alternative technology
is being used for broadband connectivity. We refer to these as “winback“ opportunities.
Fibre growth continues with uptake now at 75.9%
These events, large gaming updates and more data consumption continue to lift data usage.
The average monthly data use per fibre connection was 9% higher than the prior year at 731
gigabytes. Also, approximately 21% of fibre customers consumed more than 1 terabyte of
data (1,000 gigabytes) in June 2026, up from 19% in the prior year.
* FY25 restated to exclude non-serviceable/vacant lots where a premise cannot be connected
LEAD
800
600
400
200
0
JUN ‘16
JUN ‘17
JUN ‘18
JUN ‘19
JUN ‘20
JUN ‘21
JUN ‘22
JUN ‘23
JUN ‘24
JUN ‘25
JUN ‘26
Average monthly data usage increased 252% over the last 10 years
MONTHLY DATA USAGE GB
AVERAGE MONTHLY DATA USAGE (GB)
12AM4AM8AM12PM4PM8PM12AM
0
1
2
3
4
5
AVERAGE DAILY USAGE (TBPS)
2026202520242023202220212020
Average daily data usage continues to grow year on year
AVERAGE DAILY USAGE PER YEAR
21%
fibre customers use
>1,000 GIGABYTES
per month
731 GIGABYTES
=
~100 HOURS
4K streaming
Average monthly
data usage of
Up 252% over
10 years
731
GIGABYTES
LEAD
As an important conduit to our end customers, we deepened engagement with our
RSPs holding eight consultation sessions through the year and we strengthened our
incentive framework to better support shared growth and delivery outcomes. In addition,
we migrated customers off legacy products, (e.g. High Speed Network Services Copper)
and drove leadership through new industry events for our partners.
Following the simplification of our fibre products, plan mix remained very stable year on
year, with 86% of customers on plans of 500Mbps or higher and the remainder on 100Mbps
or voice plans.
During the year we were proud to launch our digital equity product, Equity Fibre 100,
which helps lower socio-economic households. This is covered in our section on our
enablers on page 33.
As we look ahead (over and above the continued annual increase in data usage), the
significant increase in the use of AI that is to come, increases in connected devices in
households and the ongoing migration from linear TV to interactive streaming will drive
data consumption and data upload demand much higher. Fibre provides the low latency
and multi-gigabit symmetrical speeds necessary for optimum AI data workloads and Chorus
has the fibre network to meet these demands.
OUR PRIORITIES - LEADCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
17
Correspondingly, total data traffic was 10% higher than the prior year at 9,600 petabytes
with the annual increase equivalent to around 32,000 years of continuous high-definition
streaming. These factors, combined with the increase in average number of connected
devices per household, are evidence that the market continues to move in fibre’s favour
with households needing more capacity.
Customer satisfaction
FY26FY25
Customer satisfaction: fault restoration
(12-month average) Assure
8.6/10
(target 8.5)
8.5/10
(target 8.4)
Customer satisfaction: intact provisioning
(3-month rolling average to 30 June)
8.1/10
(target 8.1)
8.1/10
(target 7.9)
OUR PRIORITIES - LEADCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
18
Customer satisfaction remains a key focus as we continue to demonstrate the superior
experience fibre delivers over other technologies. In FY26, we lifted the fault restoration
performance target to 8.5 and exceeded it, achieving a score of 8.6 for the year. This
reflected stronger end-to-end management of the fault journey, supported by targeted
improvements with service companies and retailers and more proactive intervention to
prevent and resolve faults.
For intact provisioning, customer satisfaction remained stable at a three-month rolling
average of 8.1 to the end of June 2026, and in line with our upwards revised target of
8.1 for the year. Targeted retailer improvements supported the result, while new proactive
identification and resolution of at-risk ONTs positioned us to maintain and build on
activation success and customer satisfaction in FY27.
We continued to work closely with retailers and service companies to improve customer
support and restoration performance, both important drivers of customers’ decisions to stay
with fibre. As disruptive weather events become more frequent, reliable connectivity is
increasingly critical. Strong satisfaction following recent events demonstrated our ability to
restore connectivity quickly when customers needed it most. Our overall fibre net promoter
score (NPS) was +46, down slightly from +48 in FY25, however, compares favourably with
fixed wireless (4G and 5G) NPS of -1 for the same time period.
Making fibre simpler is central to Horizon 2. While fibre’s consistency, performance and
speed are well recognised, home moves remain particularly vulnerable to failed activations
because the ONT, address and equipment have not historically been verified before
connection. Proactive ONT monitoring and pre-activation intervention are now helping us
identify and resolve these issues earlier, improving connection reliability and making it
simpler to move home with fibre.
We are also working to ensure the in-home experience delivers the full benefits of fibre.
While customers previously often received a new router when switching retailers, they
are now more likely to retain ageing equipment or fund an upgrade themselves. With our
insights showing that around 50% of identified in-home issues could be resolved through
a router upgrade, we are partnering with retailers to support upgrades, improve education
and help customers get more from their fibre connection.
In FY26, we completed the delivery of new automation across fibre ordering and retired
our legacy platform, the culmination of more than two years of development and retailer
migration. The new platform reduces integration cost and complexity for our RSPs and
provides a scalable foundation for faster product innovation and improved customer
experiences.
LEAD
OUR PRIORITIES - EXPANDCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
19
Our team is focused on scaling the infrastructure that New Zealand’s digital economy is
built on and developing new opportunities that leverage our assets while growing existing
revenue categories. We continue to simplify our infrastructure products to align with
evolving AI-era demand. AI systems depend on the continuous flow of huge volumes of
data and that connectivity requires critical and reliable infrastructure, which Chorus can
deliver and scale. We are targeting annual infrastructure revenues of approximately $180
million to $200 million by 2030.
Demand remains strong for reliable, resilient fibre connectivity to support our customers’
assets, including digital billboards and traffic cameras. During the year we continued to
drive smart location activations migrating connections from copper to fibre.
Our core mobile infrastructure offering of providing backhaul fibre to new cell sites
continued, with approximately 3,400 cell site connections at year end. We expanded
New Zealand’s mobile coverage footprint by supporting 5G infill and expansion with
approximately 250 new sites built.
OUR EXPAND PI--AR IS ABOUT EXPANDING NEW RE7ENUES
We connect numerous New Zealand data centres and continue to innovate on products
for our customers. During FY26, we continued the rollout of Express Connect, a purpose-
built data centre connectivity service that enables RSPs to offer fast, enterprise-grade
connectivity. This expansion comes at a time when speed, reliability and simplicity are
increasingly important for organisations hosting critical infrastructure in co-location
facilities. As more businesses shift servers, storage and specialised workloads from their own
environments into data centres for greater stability and security, the need for purpose-built,
high-performance connectivity is increasing. Express Connect was available at eight data-
centre locations at year end. During FY27, we expect to continue expanding the service to
additional data centre sites, prioritising locations that best support partner readiness,
customer demand and strategic growth opportunities.
Recently we launched Unified Transport, offering a simplified national high-capacity
transport product for our customers. Businesses are moving increasingly large volumes of
data across more locations and require connectivity that can scale accordingly. The product
simplifies the way telecommunications companies, managed service providers, data centre
operators and the enterprises they support buy connectivity across the country. Customers
now benefit from a more streamlined experience, faster quotes and better pricing.
Datacentre220
– our first Express
Connect installation
EXPAND
OUR PRIORITIES - EXPANDCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
20
Ongoing customer demand delivered steady growth in rack space across our four
EdgeCentre co-location exchanges. We are actively exploring partnerships with third
parties to accelerate the commercialisation of edge infrastructure and unlock new revenue
opportunities. Our approach is that our EdgeCentre capability is positioned to flex with
demand. We will leverage partnerships and target deployments to capture opportunities
while maintaining optionality as clearer, scalable edge and AI use cases develop.
On legacy services, we completed the migration of services from Chorus’ old
Regional Ethernet Network during the year, delivered through effective partnership
with our RSPs .
Chorus is progressing a feasibility assessment on a new subsea cable connecting the North
and South Islands, reflecting our core role in supporting critical national infrastructure, the
digital equivalent of State Highway One for New Zealand. As data usage continues to grow,
and as New Zealand seeks to support a more digitally enabled economy, greater inter-island
resilience will be increasingly important. To support this work, Chorus has contracted
Pioneer Consulting (a specialist international submarine cable consultancy) to provide
technical, commercial and procurement support through the early development and due
diligence phase. Preparatory work of site-related activity is underway, including consenting,
early landing station planning, route and marine engineering and early procurement
planning. We will assess the commercial, delivery and operational considerations before
progressing to any final investment decision in FY27.
We have commenced a trial of deploying small-scale (less than 5MW) Battery Energy
Storage Systems (BESS) across the existing Chorus property footprint. The trial will look
at the role Chorus can play in helping local lines companies manage future network
investment by leveraging BESS technology to smooth energy peaks, while also looking to
monetise value from a volatile energy market. We are currently working with two lines
companies, and if successful, we would look to expand this programme in FY28.
During the year, after completing proof of value trials to assess market and scalability,
the Neura brand was divested with investment reprioritised.
Through new property development, we delivered approximately 22,000 lots passed for
the year, within our typical annual range of 20,000 to 25,000 per annum. This compared
to 24,000 lots passed in the prior year. As broader economic conditions improve, and
supported by inbound orders at year end, we expect this segment to return to growth in
FY27. While developers remain cautious, we have a solid pipeline of volume with steady
incoming demand and feedback on our delivery performance has been positive. We have
strengthened relationships with major developers, including several who have recently
re-signed their partnerships with us.
EXPAND
OUR PRIORITIES - ADAPTCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
21
Our A dapt pillar is about driving operational excellence across our organisation, through
discipline and efficiency across systems and processes.
OUR ADAPT PILLAR IS ABOUT DRI7I/G OPERATIO/AL E9CELLE/CE
Regulatory framework
A key factor influencing our ability to deliver operational excellence is the regulatory
framework governing Chorus. In March 2026, the Ministry for Regulation issued its final
report on its review of the telecommunications sector. The review considered whether
current regulation remains fit for purpose in light of technology and market changes. It
made 22 recommendations including the recommendation to remove all shareholder
caps from Local Fibre Companies’ constitutions and recommendations that fibre regulatory
processes are streamlined, duplication is removed, and rules are consolidated. We
look forward to progress being made in implementing the review’s recommendations.
Positive progress has been made on shareholder cap removal and Chorus is now in a
position to request that shareholders vote on the necessary constitutional changes at the
upcoming Annual Shareholders Meeting.
In August 2025, the Commerce Commission issued its final recommendation to the Minister
for Media and Communications that copper services should be deregulated, noting there
are multiple alternative services available to customers. We support this recommendation
and look forward to the Minister's decision.
The Commission is also running its seven-yearly review of the input methodology rules
for fibre; the draft decisions indicate modest improvements will be made to the rules to
streamline and simplify the requirements, but we do not expect material changes.
As our operating model has evolved, our Horizon 2 focus has been on efficiency and
simplicity. We have driven year on year cost reductions whilst absorbing inflationary costs.
We have also continued to evolve our capability within our Executive team with the
appointments of Ken Walliss, Executive GM, Access; Martin Sharrock, Chief Technology
Officer and Matt Bolton, Executive GM, Infrastructure. We also established a consolidated
Data & Analytics function and we have evolved our AI integration.
AI at Chorus
We recognise the vital role Chorus plays in enabling AI adoption nationwide. We are also
leveraging the value AI can deliver across our business. This is for our staff productivity, for
team and business workflow improvements and to transform how our business operates.
Our AI mission statement is to "empower our people, enable innovation and deliver
measurable value through trusted and transformative AI."
A recent survey reported that over 80% of Chorus staff are utilising AI for work related tasks.
This is via secure AI chat capability and AI embedded in Microsoft tools and many other
software solutions utilised throughout Chorus.
A cross-business initiative at Chorus is currently tracking over 125 use cases enabled by AI
targeted at improving workflows, processes and practices across the company. These are
supported by several different AI implementations and technologies, which is an indication
that no one source or supplier can fuel the varied challenges and possibilities for innovation.
Use case examples include streamlining work audits by interpreting Chorus field technician
policies with real job data, AI-assisted code development and software testing improving
the speed, quality, and reliability of network configuration changes. In addition, improved
productivity for Chorus call centre agents through the use of AI during and after customer
interactions and interactive internal policy agents significantly speeding up data and
information search and retrieval, reducing the need for expert questions and intervention.
Security, training and certification are a focus for the Chorus AI initiative and governance.
It is clear that the adoption and use of AI is a people and organisational challenge in addition
to enabling new technology. All Chorus staff are certified in the safe use of AI at work.
Enterprise usage is restricted to approved AI tools and information generated is checked
with a 'human in the loop' approach. AI systems must meet Chorus’ security, privacy and
data‑protection standards from design through deployment. Implementation of AI solutions
is considered against the Board approved risk management framework including established
risk tolerances.
Chorus will continue to adopt a targeted, value-oriented approach to the technology,
leverage maturing AI capability, learning from others and moving quickly on proven
value cases.
ADAPT
FY26FY25
Total copper connections remaining44,00092,000
Direct copper operating expenditure$31m$45m
Copper reactive fault expenditure$12m$19m
Legacy metal network recycled (tonnes)8171,090
OUR PRIORITIES - PIONEERCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
22
Our Pioneer strategy pillar includes a focus on retiring copper connections and assets,
simplifying our business to become an “all fibre business”. In parallel, we continue to identify
opportunities for fibre expansion.
OUR PIONEER PILLAR IS ABOUT PIONEERING AN ALL-FIBRE BUSINESS
Total copper connections reduced by more than half, year on year. The copper-to-fibre
transition is now largely complete across New Zealand’s fibre footprint, with fewer than
1,000 copper connections remaining to migrate to fibre across both Chorus’ and the other
local fibre companies’ networks. Approximately 43,000 copper connections were outside
the existing specified fibre area footprint at year end. Given the pace of decline, we
announced during the year that we would bring forward the date of the copper network
retirement to the end of 2028 from 2030 as previously signalled.
The change reflects reduced demand for copper services as customers and retail service
providers continue to move to more modern broadband technologies, like fibre, fixed
wireless and satellite.
Maintaining a nationwide legacy network being used by approximately 2.5 per cent of
households when there are more cost-effective, modern alternatives is no longer efficient.
Bringing forward the timeline provides retailers and customers certainty, including for those
still using copper, so they can prepare in an orderly and structured way.
Over the next two years, Chorus will continue to work closely with retail service providers on
coordinated transition plans. This includes working with alternative service providers,
supporting vulnerable users and providing information so that all affected customers are
aware of the alternative technologies available.
Chorus has already successfully supported hundreds of thousands of consumers onto
new technologies, including in some of New Zealand’s most remote areas. Those transitions
have proceeded smoothly, giving us confidence in an efficient and dependable nationwide
process over the coming years. Our focus now is to ensure remaining copper customers are
transitioned in a planned and coordinated way, with support and information available for
customers as they shift to modern telecommunications services. More detail on this
approach is outlined on page 31.
As customers exit the copper network, we continue to decommission redundant equipment
and power down sites where appropriate. This supports a simpler, more efficient network,
with the progressive retirement of copper assets contributing to lower electricity use and
reduced maintenance costs. Electricity consumption was 7% lower than FY25.
Meanwhile our copper recycling initiative has transitioned from a successful trial to a
fully operational programme. Activity started ramping up in the second half of the year
and delivered $4 million to EBITDA for the FY26 year.
Based on current copper prices and transactions completed to date, we now expect
cumulative net copper recovery proceeds of $50 million to $70 million from inception in
FY25 to conclusion in 2030, compared with previous expectations of $30 million to $50
million. The revised range reflects the stronger copper price environment and our
experience from the programme to date. Future proceeds will continue to depend on
commodity prices and the timing of copper becoming available for recovery.
Taking fibre further
In FY26, Chorus completed its Fibre Frontier build programme. The completed programme
saw fibre rolled out to 59 communities and passed around 9,000 premises. Less than a year
after the completion of the programme, we’ve seen around half of these premises passed
have connected to fibre meaning over 10,000 additional New Zealanders are now accessing
future-proofed fibre broadband. Our launch of the Community Co-Funded Programme has
helped identify smaller pockets of economical fibre build for Chorus to complete. We are
actively engaging with over 50 smaller communities and have around 1,300 premises at
various stages of build. Over 200 of these premises are already connected to a fibre service.
Chorus contributes $3,500 per premise, supporting communities outside the current fibre
footprint to co-invest in their connectivity. This model provides a practical and community-
focused pathway to extend fibre access where viable.
PIONEER
OUR PRIORITIES - PIONEERCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
23
Property portfolio optimisation
Chorus has established a programme to determine and implement the property footprint
required to support a nationwide all-fibre network. Our property portfolio reflects a large,
diverse and complex asset base, with many sites and assets originally designed for a legacy
copper network that is being retired.
As part of this work, we are assessing our site requirements and network functionality to
identify the most efficient long-term footprint for the future network. This includes
consolidating network functions where appropriate and reducing reliance on high-cost or
inefficient sites, while maintaining the resilience, coverage and performance required to
support New Zealand's fibre infrastructure.
Where opportunities arise, we may also explore the disposal, subdivision or repurposing of
surplus property assets. However, the primary objective is to establish a right-sized property
footprint aligned with future network needs and a sustainable long-term operating model.
Over time, we expect this to support greater operational efficiency and help offset cost
pressures, while ensuring strategically important sites continue to support the performance
and resilience of the fibre network and other adjacent opportunities. We are currently testing
market interest in a portfolio of non-core remote sites that primarily support legacy radio
and copper networks.
Mount Prospect tower
On scaling fibre expansion, Chorus has proposed extending the current fibre footprint
to reach 95% of the population. The Infrastructure Commission has identified this as a
significant opportunity, although it has not yet received government funding. Chorus
continues to advocate for a co-ordinated government rural connectivity strategy. While
current Crown fiscal constraints make public funding for investment of this scale
challenging, Chorus remains well placed to support any future expansion if the
opportunity progresses.
In the meantime, Chorus' focus is on brownfield & infill opportunities as highlighted in
our LEAD pillar earlier.
PIONEER
OUR ENABLERSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our enablers
Enabling our strategy
Material topics
Our enablers
Our enablers - Future-fit connectivity
Our enablers - Resilient connectivity
Our enablers - Equitable connectivity
25
26
28
28
31
33
24
ENABLING OUR STRATEGY CHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
25
Enabling our strategy
Our sustainability strategy supports Chorus’
wider corporate strategy by focusing on the
relationships and resources we rely on to
deliver long-term value: our Environment,
Communities, Customers & Partners and
Peo ple ( the Chorus ecosystem).
Ou r strategy is anchored in Chorus’ purpose
– Unleashing potential through connectivity.
Enabling better futures for Aotearoa.
In FY26 we refreshed our strategy with a
view to ensuring our sustainability efforts
are focused where we believe we can have the
greatest impact and fulfil our role as a critical
provider of connectivity for Aotearoa New
Zealand. Through this we have introduced
three interconnected purpose-led focus areas:
These focus areas are grounded in materiality
(see page 26), bringing together what matters
most to Chorus and our ecosystem.
This refresh represents an evolution rather
than a fundamental change in approach.
The Chorus ecosystem remains unchanged,
as do the long-term aspirations we have set,
with the exception of Thriving People. We
have made some adjustments to this aspiration,
to better reflect our focus on ‘Future-fit’, and
broader efforts of the organisation in relation
to our people.
Resilient Connectivity:
Our ecosystem is ready to withstand
future challenges and adapt to change.
Equitable Connectivity:
Our ecosystem works together to drive
fairer access to the benefits of connectivity.
Future-fit Connectivity:
Our ecosystem reflects a changing
population, with the skills and mindsets
to meet tomorrow’s needs.
We report our progress against material climate-related targets under
Aotearoa's mandatory climate-related disclosures (CRD) regime in our
FY26 Climate Statements. The following section is designed to provide
a snapshot of our broader sustainability progress, and should be read
in tandem with the Climate Statements. Please refer to our FY26
Climate Statements.
STAKEHOLDER GROUPECOSYSTEM TOUCH POINTSFY26 ENGAGEMENT THEMES
MediaEnvironment
Communities
Customers & Partners
Network resilience, weather events,
rural connectivity.
Grassroots communityEnvironment
Communities
Digital inclusion, rural connectivity,
copper retirement, network resilience.
Industry groups and
associations
Environment
Customers & partners
Infrastructure resilience, regulatory
and policy settings, competition.
Not-for-profits and
social agencies
CommunitiesDigital inclusion, cost of living,
policy settings.
SuppliersCustomers & partners
People
Revenue, safety, worker welfare, ethical
supply chain, delivery performance,
environmental performance and
weather-related events.
InvestorsCustomers & partnersLong-term value creation, governance,
risk management.
ConsumersCustomers & partnersAffordability, network reliability, service
experience.
Retail service partnersCustomers & partnersNetwork reliability, service experience,
network capability.
Government & regulatorsCustomers & partnersRegulatory settings, resilience,
competition, rural connectivity.
Chorus employeesPeopleHealth, safety and wellbeing, DE&I,
capability and change.
OUR MATERIAL TOPICS CHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our material topics
Our stakeholder engagement helps us understand the issues, expectations and opportunities
that matter most to our ecosystem, with engagement programmes designed to be proactive,
transparent and tailored to the needs of diverse groups.
For example, FY26 engagement included:
Retail Service Partners: Direct in-person connection sessions, product education
updates, Networking Evening and Chorus Golf Classic events. Combined, these aim to
help strengthen relationships, share feedback and align delivery priorities.
Central and local government: Formal participation in consultations and policy
discussions combined with direct engagement with key members of central and local
government (including the Prime Minister, Ministers, MPs, mayors, elected local members,
councils, government agencies and officials). These interactions aim to build
understanding of New Zealand's connectivity landscape, inform policy development and
support the delivery of positive outcomes.
Industry groups and associations: Participation in sector working groups (e.g.
Telecommunications Forum), engagement with advocacy groups (e.g. Digital Equity
Coalition Aotearoa, Federated Farmers, Rural Women New Zealand), and representation at
industry events (e.g. Tech Users NZ). These aim to build understanding of key initiatives,
support sector alignment and surface stakeholder perspectives on areas of shared interest.
Other examples are covered in the ‘Our Enablers’ section from page 28.
Identifying, understanding and reporting on our material topics helps us stay focused
on the key drivers of long-term value. As part of this, we consider the topics that matter
most to our ecosystem (Environment, Communities, Customers & Partners and People).
We re-assess our material topics annually through the annual reporting process, drawing
on both qualitative and quantitative factors (including stakeholder perspectives, insights and
data, risk assessments, regulatory developments and targeted internal and external pulse
checks when needed).
The engagement themes outlined below provide a practical view of what we understand
mattered most to different stakeholder groups over the period, and how those themes
connect back to our ecosystem.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT IN FY26
26
MATERIAL TOPICHOW CHORUS IS ADDRESSING THIS
Network reliabilityResilient connectivity – pg 31
Network resilienceResilient connectivity – pg 31
Digital inclusion/equityEquitable connectivity – pg 33
Health & safety – employees
& contractors
Future-fit connectivity – pg 28
Risk management – pg 101
Regulatory complianceRisk management – pg 101
Community engagement &
social licence to operate
Stakeholder engagement – pg 26
Equitable connectivity – pg 33
Cybersecurity & data governanceRisk management – pg 101
Sustainable supply chain practicesEthical standards – pg 88
Risk management & resilience planningResilient connectivity – pg 31
Risk management – pg 101
Board diversity & independenceOur Board – pg 78
Diversity, equity and inclusion (DE&I)Future-fit connectivity – pg 28
Ethical business practicesEthical standards – pg 88
Employee engagement & developmentFuture-fit connectivity – pg 28
STAKEHOLDER INFORMED PRIORITY RANKING
LOWER
HIGHER
WHAT THIS MEANS FOR OUR MATERIAL TOPICS
OUR MATERIAL TOPICS CHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our material topics (continued)
In FY27, we plan to complete a more comprehensive materiality assessment, taking a
comprehensive view across Chorus and our ecosystem. This will bring together broad
stakeholder input, business insight, risk analysis and external trends to support the next
stage of our strategy and reporting.
The previous full external-led assessment was undertaken in 2022 and refreshed each year
with targeted internal and external stakeholder pulse checks.
The FY26 engagement confirmed that our material topics remain largely consistent with our
current list of material topics, and are unchanged from last year.
27
FUTURE-FIT CONNECTIVITY
FY25
0.99
FY26
2.16
NOTES: INDUSTRY BENCHMARK = 17.9.
Chorus’ TRIFR increased by 1.17 year on year,
with medical treatment injuries increasing and
fewer hours worked. There was no increase in
significant harm.
FY26
8.6/10
FY26
TOP
10 %
FY26
eNPS
+63
FY26
8.7/10
FY26
TOP
10 %
FY26
eNPS
+62
FY26
8.7/10
FY26
TOP
25 %
FY26
eNPS
+68
FY26
8.4/10
FY26
eNPS
+56
Overall
DIVERSITY, EQUITY
& INCLUSION
TARGET:
TOP 10% OF
TECHNOLOGY
INDUSTRY
BENCHMARK
Diversity
Inclusion
Non-discriminatory
NOTES:
Chorus is within the top
10% of the technology
industry benchmark for
eNPS and top 25% for
engagement score in
FY26. Chorus engagement
survey data is provided by
Peakon who provide a
technology sector
benchmark for
comparison. Achieving a
score within the top 10%
of the benchmark is
considered best in class.
FY25
0.99
LOST TIME INJURY
FREQUENCY RATE
(LTIFR)
FY26
1.23
NOTES: INDUSTRY BENCHMARK = 9.25.
Chorus’ LTIFR increased by 0.24 year on year,
with lost time injuries unchanged but fewer
hours worked.
TOTAL RECORDABLE
INJURY FREQUENCY
RATE (TRIFR)
FY25
12,810
NUMBER OF SAFETY
INSPECTIONS
FY26
16,330
NOTES:
FY26: 1,640 (Chorus); 14,690 (service companies).
FY25: 3,268 (Chorus); 9,542 (service companies).
Increased safety inspections reflect increased
focus on supply chain assurance and critical
risk assurance.
Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
OUR ENABLERS FUTUREFIT CONNECTIVITYCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our enablers
Our workforce has the skills and mindsets to meet tomorrow’s needs. Creating future-fit
connectivity means building the capability, culture and care needed for Chorus and the
people who work across our network to adapt as the nature of work, technology and our
operating environment continue to change.
Health & Safety
Strengthening our people, culture and connections
Chorus continues to focus on ensuring we have a diverse, equitable and inclusive workplace
and we are working towards embedding these principles in our organisational infrastructure.
Gender pay equity remained a key area of focus for Chorus over the period, following a new
Gender Equity Plan established in FY25 to identify, address and mitigate any inequities. For
more information on our progress in this area in FY26, see the ‘Remuneration and
performance’ section of this report at page 92.
In partnership with Maurea Consulting, we also embarked on a journey at the start of this
year to develop a Te Ao Māori strategy for Chorus. The work assessed our current cultural
capability and identified opportunities to embed Te Ao Māori principles across our business,
particularly in how we engage with customers, suppliers, partners and future commercial
opportunities. Development of the strategy included engagement with Māori organisations,
partners and our Te Raranga Tangata employee network through a series of wānanga.
Our Te Ao Māori strategy takes its name from a whakatauākī gifted by Maurea Consulting:
“Hora te muka, ka whānui te pae”, meaning “spread the fibre, and the horizon widens.”
It is built around the following four pillars:
28
Our Te Ao Māori strategy is supported by a roadmap extending from FY26 to FY33. The
next step will be implementation, embedding the strategy across Chorus and accelerating
progress towards long-term cultural, social and business outcomes.
GROW
PARTICIPATION
in the Māori
economy
IMPROVE
Māori cultural
competency
and usage
ATTRACT,
RETAIN &
PATHWAY
Māori in leadership
GROW
PARTNERSHIPS
with Iwi and
Māori
Meanwhile, employee participation in Rainbow volunteering increased to 28% over the
period and engagement scores for LGBTQIA+ employees now rank in the top 25% of the
tech industry benchmark. We were awarded the Pride Pledge certification over the FY26-
FY28 period, becoming the third organisation in Aotearoa to do so, as well as being listed
as a finalist in the “Pride Progress” category at the Rainbow Excellence Awards.
Chorus also achieved the highest possible “Advanced” rating across all seven competencies
in Te Uru Tāngata Centre for Workplace Inclusion's Aotearoa Inclusivity Matrix (AiM). We also
received a Highly Commended award in the Workplace Inclusion category at the Diversity
Works Awards. Our focus on gender equity was further acknowledged through a “Leading”
rating in the Gender Tick programme, the highest level awarded, with Chorus becoming
only the second organisation in New Zealand to achieve this recognition.
In the year ahead, we intend to maintain momentum in gender equity initiatives, progress
our Accessibility Tick action plan and embed Talent and Te Ao Māori strategy initiatives.
OUR ENABLERS - FUTURE-FIT CONNECTIVITYCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our enablers (continued)
During the year, we completed our new purpose-built Christchurch office at 211 High
Street, replacing our Moorhouse Avenue site. The new workplace has been designed
from the ground up with Chorus culture and team in mind. It will support modern
ways of working, with a mix of collaboration and focus spaces, wellbeing and
inclusion facilities and flexible environments that reflect how our people work today.
The building also reflects our sustainability ambitions. Constructed using a mass
timber and steel hybrid design, it has achieved a 6 Green Star Design & As Built
certification, the highest rating awarded by the New Zealand Green Building Council,
recognising world-leading performance across energy, water, materials, emissions
and indoor environmental quality. Chorus is also targeting a 5-Star NABERSNZ rating
once a full year of operational performance data is available.
Located in the heart of Christchurch CBD, Chorus’ goal for the new office is to
strengthen collaboration, support employee wellbeing and reinforce Chorus' long-
term commitment to the city and wider Canterbury region. The Christchurch-based
team moved in following year end, in July 2026.
New digs in Christchurch
29
OUR ENABLERS - FUTURE-FIT CONNECTIVITYCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our enablers (continued)
Protecting worker welfare
Chorus’ supply chains span the globe, with the majority of our procurement occurring in
New Zealand. We source a range of goods and services from New Zealand and international
suppliers, including partners headquartered in Australia, Europe, North America and Asia,
many of which also maintain a presence in New Zealand.
During procurement and contracting activities, we manage modern slavery and worker
welfare risks through our Supplier Code of Practice. The Code of Practice establishes our
expectations regarding fair treatment of workers and includes processes for remediation
of non-compliance or for termination in cases of significant or repeated breaches. Our
approach is to make worker welfare an everyday part of business. Key tools for doing so
include Chorus’ online portal, an independent whistle-blower process and our Ethical Voice
survey for technicians.
The Ethical Voice survey is conducted twice every year to gather direct feedback from
workers and identify opportunities for continuous improvement. The latest survey in
FY26 achieved a strong participation rate of 51%, up from 34% previously, with 361
comments received.
Feedback highlighted several positive outcomes, including strong confidence that
workers are aware of their employment entitlements, have access to the right equipment
to perform their jobs safely and regularly receive feedback on work quality. Most
respondents also reported feeling comfortable raising concerns and demonstrated
awareness of available worker welfare support channels. Respondents also reported areas
of improvement including oversight on unpaid leave practices, strengthening speak-up
culture, and increasing awareness of Worker Welfare reporting channels, and these areas
will be addressed in FY27. These results reinforce the positive impact of the Worker Welfare
Programme and Chorus' ongoing commitment to ensure every technician gets treated fairly.
We have a dedicated worker welfare programme that oversees Chorus’ contractors and
subcontractors working on our network, as well as a cross-business governance team that
oversees potential mistreatment investigations and the service companies’ worker welfare
programmes. We are committed to maintaining high standards across our supplier network
and treat all complaints seriously. Where necessary, we take corrective action, including
removing companies from our network after investigating complaints. In FY26, three
companies were removed from work on the Chorus network, compared with eleven in FY25.
The observed year on year reduction in companies removed aligns to programme maturity
and changes in the broader work environment for FY26.
An independent review by Martin Jenkins in FY26 confirmed that Chorus’ Worker Welfare
Programme is mature and aligned with leading practice, recognising strong leadership,
governance, worker protections and monitoring processes. The review highlighted the
significant progress made since issues involving the mistreatment of migrant workers in our
subcontracted field workforce were identified in FY19 and affirmed that Chorus has a strong
foundation to effectively identify and address worker welfare risks, while continuing to
evolve its approach to meet emerging challenges.
Health, safety and wellbeing at Chorus is mature and embedded across people and assets.
Through industry forums and strategic engagement, we work with telecommunications
stakeholders to help raise health and safety standards across the sector.
Our approach combines the monitoring of safety maturity, engagement and behaviours,
using benchmarked practices to understand whether our health and safety framework is
effective and where improvements can be made. This helps ensure safety remains a central
pillar of our operational sustainability. During FY26, external assurance and recertification to
Tōtika, a cross-industry health and safety pre-qualification standard, improved from 88% to
96%. There were seven recordable injuries across the year and all were of minor severity.
Chorus and its partners completed more than 16,000 in-field assurance checks across the
network, which is an average of about 70 checks per working day. These checks help verify
that trained personnel and appropriate tools were used, with an emphasis on critical
controls and knowledge.
In FY27, we will continue to drive a safe and resilient Chorus. Key areas of focus include
continuing to strengthen critical control management and assurance, mitigating broader
asset and people Health & Safety risks as we transition to a fibre-only business, and support
a sustainable long-term field operating model that puts our field workers at the centre.
A switched-on, people-centred, critical control-driven mindset is our future strength.
Health, Safety & Wellbeing at Chorus
30
Technician preparing network connections inside a fibre distribution point
RESILIENT CONNECTIVITY
Verified SBTi target
':
5,998
tCO2e
FY25
7,877
tCO2e
Reduce absolute scope 1 &
2 emissions by 62% by FY30
against FY20 base year
(10,536 tCO2e).
FY26
55%
TOP SUPPLIERS
FY25
43%
TOP SUPPLIERS
NOTES: Supporting initiatives included proactive
air-conditioning maintenance, which helped
reduce refrigerant leaks (Scope 1) and reduced
electricity consumption (Scope 2). The Ministry
for the Environment’s 2026 electricity emissions
factor also contributed to reduced emissions
over the period. For more details refer to page
32 and the FY26 Climate Statements.
Scope 3 engagement goal:
70% of our suppliers by
spend to have a science-
based target by FY29.
NOTES: Supported by continued engagement
with top suppliers to ensure plans are in place
for SBTi validated targets and reporting. For
more details refer to the FY26 Climate
Statements.
OUR ENABLERS - RESILIENT CONNECTIVITYCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our enablers (continued)
As New Zealand's major digital infrastructure provider, Chorus plays a critical role in helping
communities, businesses and public services stay connected. We aim to create resilient
connectivity so our network can withstand disruption, adapt to changing conditions and
continue to support New Zealand's growing reliance on digital services.
Enabling copper retirement through transparent engagement
We continued to make substantial progress in retiring our legacy copper network over
the period as covered on page 22.
Our ability to transition customers off copper and onto more modern, reliable forms
of connectivity rests on our social license. To enable this, we continued to focus on
strengthening relationships in regional communities – including with local Government
and community leaders – and ensuring customers remained well informed throughout
the process.
As part of this, we met with 27 of the 32 new mayors across New Zealand following the
2025 local government elections. We also attended a number of council meetings in person
to provide updates on connectivity in local areas and run education sessions for new and
returning elected members.
We continued to deliver community events across the country to raise awareness of the
retirement of the copper network, understand local connectivity barriers, and explore digital
skills needs. In addition, we attended major regional events such as Fieldays and various A&P
shows. This has helped provide people with easy access to information about our activities
to build out fibre further and the retirement of the copper network.
In-person engagement has also been supported by a suite of education-focused content
designed to help consumers prepare for copper retirement. This included advertising and
content across a range of print, search and digital channels, with a specific focus on rural
audiences and regions most likely to be impacted by copper retirement.
Climate target
':
66.7
GWh
FY25
71.5
GWh
FY26
92%
FY25
56%
Vehicle fleet reduction
goal 100% plug-in
electric or hybrid fleet
by end of FY28.
NOTES: In FY26 we replaced 13 diesel vehicles
with hybrid alternatives. For more details refer
to the FY26 Climate Statements.
Reduce electricity use by
25% against FY20 base year
(80.4 GWh) by 2030. Interim
milestone of 6-9% reduction
in FY26 against FY25.
NOTES: Climate targets supported by a
range of initiatives and dependencies including
progress on copper retirement and legacy
equipment removal, renewable generation
from the national grid continuing to improve,
and major suppliers providing accurate data
and meeting their contractual obligations to
Chorus. For more details on the key
assumptions, dependencies and potential
barriers that may impact Chorus’ progress
towards delivering its climate goals and
supporting initiatives refer to our FY26
Climate Statements
Network reliability
C:
2.84
CY2024
2.93
CY2025
1.24
CY2024
1.20
Fibre faults* per 100
connections layer 2
Fibre faults* per 100
connections layer 1
NOTES: Network monitored 24/7 and
disaster response plans in place to help
maintain or restore services in an emergency.
Fibre performance measures provided are
reported to the Commerce Commission,
as part of Chorus’ information disclosures.
They contain network availability in 23
geographic regions based on downtime in
the Layer 1 (physical) and Layer 2 (electronic)
parts of the network.
* Excludes force majeure events.
Navigating severe weather events with resilience
New Zealand is facing increasing risks from severe weather events and natural climate
hazards. Telecommunications remains a vital utility in severe weather events, and ensuring
our network is resilient is an essential part of building confidence with New Zealanders.
We continued targeted resilience programmes across vulnerable parts of the network,
including investment in infrastructure designed to improve service continuity and recovery
following weather-related disruptions. This includes resilience enhancements in regions
exposed to heightened natural hazard risks, helping strengthen connectivity for
communities that rely on our network.
Two projects over FY26 included a new fibre link in Te Atatu, and the completion of the
West Coast fibre ring, both of which make our network more resilient and lower the risk
of outages caused by fibre damages.
The Commerce Commission approved our plans to invest $82.5 million over our current
regulatory period to increase the resilience of our services. This includes providing dual
paths for our connections to more communities, and improving earthquake strengthening
for our buildings.
31
OUR ENABLERS - RESILIENT CONNECTIVITYCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our enablers (continued)
Understanding our climate risk
Insights from climate risk assessments and external climate forecasting are beginning to
inform our asset planning and infrastructure investment decisions.
We consider that asset exposure remains the best proxy measure for assessing Chorus’
climate vulnerability to physical risk at this time.
In FY26, we engaged Aon to update its 2023 assessment of Chorus’ fibre assets’ exposure to
physical climate hazards, which formed the basis for our physical risk exposure in FY24 and
FY25. This work included updated scenarios and data mapping and an expanded scope of
hazards, to capture wind, temperature and landslides.
Thi s updated assessment has not resulted in any material increase in exposure compared
to Aon’s previous assessment. While additional hazards were included in the FY26 updated
assessment, the analysis also supported our existing internal view of network exposure
from direct climate hazards.
We intend to use Aon’s latest exposure assessment of fibre assets to continue to build on
our internal modelling, applying a more focused ‘climate lens’ to relevant site-level exposure
data over time. This helps ensure that physical climate risk exposure is considered when
assessing site condition, prioritising investment decisions, and planning future works.
We expect climate-related risks and weather volatility to remain significant considerations
for us as an infrastructure operator. Chorus plans to continue integrating climate resilience
into network planning, renewal programmes and investment decisions to help ensure
reliable connectivity for future generations.
In FY26, we continued to improve energy efficiency and reduce emissions through
practical initiatives across our network, fleet and property portfolio. This included
progressing copper retirement and legacy equipment removal (see pages 22 and 31),
converting exchange sites to higher cooling set points and replacing more diesel vehicles
with hybrid alternatives (with a further 13 fleet vehicles converted to either plug-in hybrid
or hybrid vehicles over the period).
These actions helped reduce electricity use by 6.7% against FY25 and 17% against FY20.
Scope 1 and 2 emissions reduced to 5,998 tCO₂e, a 43% reduction from Chorus’ FY20 base
year – noting this reflects both lower electricity consumption and the impact of a lower
national electricity emissions factor.
Looking ahead, we will continue to focus our efforts on those initiatives where we can
materially advance our electricity and emissions goals. More detail on our emissions
performance, targets, transition planning and climate-related risks and opportunities is
available in our FY26 Climate Statements.
Improving energy efficiency and reducing emissions
32
Chorus electric vehicle on the road
EQUITABLE CONNECTIVITY
These insights have shaped our wholesale Equity Fibre 100 product, which we launched in
March 2026.
The product provides affordable connectivity through a retail price cap of $30 a month
and delivers fibre broadband at 100/20 Mbps. Eligible households include those with inactive
fibre addresses who can provide evidence of financial need, such as a Community Services
Card or MSD documentation, and either live in public, social or community housing, or have
a child attending an Equity Index school of 490 or higher.
The proof-of-concept also influenced how we took the product to market. We worked
alongside trusted community organisations, schools, housing providers and local advocates
and influencers to raise awareness and connect eligible households with the programme.
Community information packs, translated resources and targeted communications have
been developed to help ensure information reaches the right audiences in accessible ways.
An Equity Fibre website was developed to make it easier for people to check whether their
address is eligible and to see if their child's school qualifies for the offer. However, feedback
from communities highlighted that navigating the eligibility process can be a roadblock.
These learnings are helping to inform improvements to the customer experience.
Since launch, more than 1,000 customers are benefitting from Equity Fibre 100. While this
is an encouraging start, we see significant opportunity to expand reach and connect more
eligible households. Six retail providers have signed on to offer products based on Equity
Fibre 100, and we continue to work to bring on additional retailers to broaden access and
awareness.
Looking ahead, our focus is on building sustainable uptake by expanding retail and
community participation, continuing targeted outreach through trusted partners, and
learning from early adoption to improve the model over time. This will include working with
community partners to make it easier to onboard new customers.
Equity Fibre 100 is not a one-off campaign; it is part of our broader Whiria Te Aka Matihiko
(our Digital Equity Support Fund) programme and our long-term commitment to equitable
connectivity across Aotearoa. Other elements of our activity over the period are captured in
the following sections.
FY26
3,055
digital equity
connections
DIGITAL EQUITY
CONNECTIONS
NOTES: (1,004 Equity Fibre 100 connections &
2,051 former Ministry of Education connections).
OUR ENABLERS - EQUITABLE CONNECTIVITYCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our enablers (continued)
As New Zealand’s largest wholesale telecommunications infrastructure provider, Chorus
has a role in helping more people access the opportunities connectivity enables. Supporting
equitable connectivity is underpinned through our dedicated programme, Whiria Te Aka
Matihiko, which brings together the people, tools, product and support needed to address
some of the barriers that prevent people from participating in the digital world.
Improving connectivity with low-cost fibre
In FY26, we synthesised the learnings of our Digital Equity product proof-of-concept trial to
better understand what would help underserved households access an affordable fibre
product. Key findings included:
Affordability: $30/month emerged as the most manageable price point, with 97% of
users choosing it over a slightly cheaper, lower-speed alternative.
Eligibility: simple, inclusive criteria worked best, with trusted community partners
playing a key role in validating eligibility.
Delivery: solution needed to be simple, trusted and delivered through people and
organisations already known to the communities it was designed to support.
Digital Equity Coalition’s Kaupapa Lead Bronwyn Scott
33
“Internet access has quietly become a prerequisite for opportunity.
From job applications to homework to healthcare, the offline gap
shapes life outcomes in ways that don’t get enough attention.
I welcome the efforts Chorus is making to tackle affordability,
a practical step in the right direction.”
FY26
5,313
FY25
3,984
SENIORS SUPPORTED
NOTES: 1,107 Digital Seniors hubs run
across North and East Auckland, Wairarapa
and Kāpiti.
NOTES: 100% of all eligible Chorus laptops.
ELIGIBLE LAPTOPS
DONATED TO RECYCLE
A DEVICE (RAD)
FY26
82
Laptops
donated
FY25
108
Laptops
donated
DIGITAL INCLUSION
CHARITABLE PARTNERSHIP
DONATIONS
FY26
$505k
FY25
$253k
VOLUNTEER LEAVE
UTILISED BY STAFF
FY26
36%
FY25
38%
NOTES: Charitable donations increased in
FY26 primarily due to the timing of payments
between reporting periods. Around $250k of
giving allocated to the FY25 programme was
paid and recognised in FY24, reducing
reported donations in FY25. On a comparable
basis, FY26 charitable giving was broadly
consistent with FY25 investment levels.
Extending impact through trusted community partnerships
Be ing able to afford connectivity is only one part of digital inclusion. People also need trusted
support, relevant information and the confidence to engage online. By working alongside
local partners, Chorus aims to help more people realise the benefits of digital connectivity.
In FY26, we funded Digital Navigator initiatives in Rotorua, Porirua and Manurewa. Working
within their communities, Digital Navigators are locals who help people understand their
connectivity options, access Equity Fibre 100 and overcome practical barriers to
getting online.
As an example, in Rotorua, our local digital navigators have created Whānau Fibre, a
community-led approach to raising awareness that feels relevant and authentic for the
people they work alongside. By working through trusted local relationships and familiar
community spaces, they're helping ensure the message reaches people in ways that
resonate. The model offers opportunities to scale and provides support through people
who already have established relationships within their communities.
Through organisations such as the Digital Equity Coalition Aotearoa (DECA) and Katoa
Connect, we also contribute to sector-wide efforts to better understand and address
the digital divide.
We continued to support digital capability and online safety through partnerships with
Netsafe and Digital Seniors over the period. Together, these programmes help people
build confidence online, stay safe from scams and access digital tools and services. Chorus
employees also contribute through volunteering at Digital Seniors workshops, helping older
New Zealanders build digital skills and stay connected to their communities.
Looking ahead, we plan to continue working with community organisations, industry
partners and advocacy groups to improve digital inclusion outcomes and help build a
more connected, capable and digitally inclusive Aotearoa New Zealand.
Removing other barriers to digital participation
Connectivity is only valuable if people have access to suitable devices. For many households,
particularly those on lower incomes, the cost of purchasing a laptop or computer remains a
significant obstacle.
To help address this challenge, we continued to support Recycle A Device (RAD) over the
period, a charitable initiative that extends the life of used laptops while providing hands-on
learning for students and communities. As part of this, we donated 82 Chorus laptops to be
redistributed to those in need.
Through RAD, donated devices are refurbished by student-led clubs and volunteer networks
before being distributed to schools, community organisations and families. This approach
delivers a dual benefit: reducing electronic waste while increasing access to technology for
those who may otherwise go without.
During the year, Chorus also continued to provide funding through our Whiria Te Aka
Matihiko Fund (our Digital Equity Support Fund), which offers grants of up to $10,000
for community-led initiatives that align with our goal of reducing digital divide barriers.
The fund is designed to support grassroots initiatives developed by organisations that
understand the needs of their communities and are well placed to create meaningful
local impact.
We are currently supporting 10 fund recipients whose work addresses different aspects
of digital inclusion, from improving access to connectivity and devices through to building
digital capability and confidence. These partnerships allow us to support innovative,
community-driven approaches while learning from organisations working directly
alongside those most affected by digital exclusion.
OUR ENABLERS - EQUITABLE CONNECTIVITYCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our enablers (continued)
34
No Tech Day morning tea at Chorus, with our charitable partner the Digital Equity Coalition
Aotearoa (DECA)
At the opening of DigiFest, local charity working to reduce digital exclusion across the
Manawatū, supported by Chorus through the Whiria te Aka Matihiko Fund
OUR ENABLERS - EQUITABLE CONNECTIVITYCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our enablers (continued)
Looking ahead
New Zealand’s digital divide is a complex challenge that cannot be solved by addressing one
challenge alone. While there is still more work to do, we are encouraged by the momentum
created through our wholesale product, our partnerships and the positive impact being
delivered through the community.
Our first Whiria Te Aka Matihiko Fund recipient is Keziah Smith, a kaiako at
Whangamarino School.
She leads a learning programme called Piki Kouras which brings together three
kura (schools) from the Te Arawa Lakes district.
Keziah applied for the fund as she saw an opportunity to expand access to robotics
and coding education for local tamariki, helping them connect culture, creativity,
storytelling and technology.
Chorus provided funds to help bring the programme to life and help equip students
with the technology and resources needed to participate. We also had the privilege of
attending the inaugural competition, where we joined the judging panel to see first-
hand the creativity, teamwork and innovation on display. The winning students were
awarded a unique experience, including a visit to the Chorus Fibre Lab and MOTAT.
Building on the success of the first event, the three kura came together again for
a second robotics competition, with the kaupapa centred around wai (water), rangi
(sky) and the whenua (ground). Students used a range of robotic technologies to
complete challenges, applying coding skills while exploring issues relevant to their
local environment.
Piki Kouras demonstrates the power of community-led initiatives to build digital
confidence and capability in ways that are meaningful and relevant to Māori
communities. By combining technology with culture, creativity and hands-on
learning, the programme is helping inspire the next generation of digital innovators,
helping Chorus in our mission to enable better futures for New Zealand.
Piki Kouras - Our first Whiria Te Aka Matihiko Fund recipient
35
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Financial statements
Independent Auditor’s Report
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
37
41
42
43
44
45
48
36
37
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)OR6S FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New
Zealand) (ISAs (NZ)). We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
We are independent of Chorus Limited in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard
1 International Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (Including International
Independence Standards) (New Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance
Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ International
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence
Standards) (IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements and the IESBA Code.
Our responsibilities under ISAs (NZ) are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for
the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report.
Our firm has provided other services to the Group in relation to climate related assurance,
regulatory assurance and trustee supervisor reporting services. Subject to certain
restrictions, partners and employees of our firm may also deal with the Group on normal
terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the business of the Group. These
matters have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group. The firm has no other
relationship with, or interest in, the Group.
To the shareholders of Chorus Limited
Report on the audit of the consolidated financial statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements
which comprise:
OPINION
Materiality
Th e scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. Materiality helped
us to determine the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the
effect of misstatements, both individually and on the consolidated financial statements as a
whole. The materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a whole was set at $10.5
million determined with reference to a benchmark of the Group’s total revenues. We chose
the benchmark because, in our view, this is a key measure of the Group’s performance.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most
significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements in the current period.
We summarise below those matters and our key audit procedures to address those matters
in order that the Shareholders as a body may better understand the process by which we
arrived at our audit opinion.
Our procedures were undertaken in the context of and solely for the purpose of our audit
opinion on the consolidated financial statements as a whole and we do not express discrete
opinions on separate elements of the consolidated financial statements.
the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2026;
the consolidated income statement, statements of other comprehensive
income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended; and
notes, including material accounting policy information and other
explanatory information.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements of
Chorus Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group) on pages
41 to 76 present fairly in all material respects:
the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2026 and its financial
performance and cash flows for the year ended on that date;
In accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International
Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS) issued by the New Zealand
Accounting Standards Board and the International Financial
Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board.
Independent Auditor’s Report
38
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)ORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Independent Auditor’s Report (continued)
THE KEY AUDIT MATTERHOW THE MATTER WAS ADDRESSED IN OUR AUDIT
Capitalisation and carrying value of software and internally generated assets
Refer to Note 1 and 2 to the Financial Statements.
The capitalisation and carrying value of software and internally generated assets is a key audit
matter due to the significance of these assets to the Group's consolidated statement of financial
position and the level of judgement involved in determining whether costs meet the criteria for
capitalisation. The area of greatest focus relates to software, capitalised labour and other internally
generated intangible assets.
Key judgements include:
Determining whether costs associated with IT software development, digital transformation
initiatives and related employee labour costs meet the requirements for capitalisation, or should
instead be expensed as incurred;
Assessing the allocation of employee time and other direct costs to capital projects, including
the appropriateness of methodologies used to capitalise internal labour;
Estimating the useful lives of capitalised software and other internally generated assets, taking
into account the pace of technological change and expected patterns of consumption of
economic benefits; and
Assessing indicators of impairment or obsolescence, particularly in light of evolving technology
platforms, changing business requirements and the risk that software solutions may be
superseded before the end of their expected useful lives.
These judgements have a direct impact on the amount of expenditure capitalised, the carrying value
of assets recognised, and the timing of expense recognition in the consolidated financial statements.
Accordingly, we considered this to be a key audit matter.
Our audit procedures included:
Evaluating the design and implementation of key controls over the capitalisation process, including
controls relating to the approval of IT software development projects, the capture and allocation of
employee time to capital projects, and management's review of asset useful lives.
Testing, on a sample basis, costs capitalised to internally generated software and other internally
generated assets, to assess whether they met the Group's accounting policy and the capitalisation
criteria of the applicable accounting standards, including consideration of the nature and stage of the
underlying projects.
Assessing, on a sample basis, whether internal projects meet the criteria for capitalisation.
Testing capitalised labour costs by examining supporting records for a sample of employees, including
timesheets, payroll records and project allocations, to assess whether labour costs capitalised were
directly attributable to the creation or enhancement of qualifying assets and were appropriately
measured.
Assessing the reasonableness of labour rates used in determining capitalised employee costs by
comparing these rates to underlying payroll records and employee contractual arrangements.
Performing data analytical procedures over capitalised software development costs, capitalised labour
and other internally generated assets to identify unusual trends, significant movements or unexpected
capitalisation rates requiring further investigation.
Assessing the useful lives assigned to capitalised software and other internally generated assets by
comparing them to historical experience, industry practice and our understanding of anticipated
technological change and asset replacement cycles.
Evaluating whether there were indicators of impairment or technological obsolescence for significant
internally generated software and other capitalised assets and, where indicators were identified,
assessing management's conclusions regarding recoverability.
Revaluation of Network Assets
Refer to Note 1 of the financial statements.
At year-end the Group adopted a change in accounting policy whereby Network Assets are
measured at fair value from 30 June 2026.
As a result, the Group recognised Network Assets at a fair value of $5,581 million at 30 June 2026 (30
June 2025: carrying value at cost of $4,635 million).
The revaluation of Network Assets is a key audit matter due to the significance of these assets to the
Group's consolidated statement of financial position and because this is the first year in which the
assets have been measured using a fair value model.
Determining the fair value of the Network Assets required significant judgement and estimation,
including the selection of an appropriate valuation methodology and the determination of key
assumptions used in the valuation model.
The fair value was determined using a discounted cash flow approach, which estimates the present
value of the future cash flows expected to be generated by the existing network asset base. The
assumptions with the greatest impact on the valuation include:
Our audit procedures included:
Assessing the appropriateness of the Group's change in accounting policy to measure Network Assets at
fair value, including consideration of the requirements of the applicable accounting standards and the
rationale for the change.
Assessing the competence, independence and objectivity of the external valuer engaged by
management.
With the assistance of our valuation specialists, evaluating the appropriateness of the discounted cash
flow methodology used to determine the fair value of the Network Assets by reference to valuation
standards, accounting standards and market practice for similar infrastructure assets.
In conjunction with our valuation specialists, evaluating the key assumptions used in the valuation,
including:
forecast fibre connections, by comparing assumptions to historical trends and board-approved
budgets;
forecast average revenue per user (ARPU), by reference to historical performance, board-approved
budgets and market expectations;
39
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)ORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Independent Auditor’s Report (continued)
THE KEY AUDIT MATTERHOW THE MATTER WAS ADDRESSED IN OUR AUDIT
Revaluation of Network Assets (continued)
Forecast fibre connections on the existing network, including assumptions regarding future
uptake and customer growth;
Average revenue per user (ARPU) and the sustainability of future revenue streams generated from
the network;
Forecast operating and capital expenditure required to operate, maintain and support the
network over the valuation period; and
The discount rate applied to future cash flows, reflecting the risks associated with the network
assets and the broader operating environment.
Given the magnitude of the network asset base and the sensitivity of the valuation to changes in
key assumptions, relatively small changes in these assumptions could have a material impact on
the fair value recognised in the financial statements.
This, together with the complexity and judgement involved in the first-time application of the fair
value model, resulted in this area being a key audit matter.
forecast operating and capital expenditure, by comparing assumptions to historical expenditure
patterns, board-approved budgets and strategic plans; and
the discount rate, by comparing inputs and assumptions to observable market data and comparable
infrastructure businesses.
Assessing whether the assumptions used in the valuation were consistent with other areas of the audit,
including approved budgets and forecasts used by management.
Testing the completeness and accuracy of key data provided to the external valuer, including reconciling
the network assets included in the valuation model to the Group's fixed asset register.
Testing the mathematical accuracy of the valuation model and assessing whether the resulting fair value
fell within a reasonable range.
Examining whether the revaluation increment arising from the first-time application of the fair value
model had been appropriately recognised and presented in the financial statements.
Assessing the adequacy of the related financial statement disclosures, including disclosures regarding the
change in accounting policy, valuation methodology, key assumptions, and estimation uncertainty.
Revaluation of Land & Buildings
Refer to Note 1 of the financial statements.
The Group has land and buildings are carried at a fair value of $352 million (30 June 2025:
$382 million).
The Group's accounting policy requires land and buildings to be externally revalued at least every
three years by an independent valuer. A full external valuation was performed as at 30 June 2026.
The revaluation of land and buildings is a key audit matter due to the significance of these assets to
the Group's consolidated statement of financial position and the judgement involved in determining
their fair value. The valuation requires the application of specialised valuation methodologies and
assumptions, including consideration of market evidence for comparable properties, location-
specific factors, asset condition, highest and best use assessments and, where relevant, income-
based valuation inputs.
Given the magnitude of the land and buildings balance and the sensitivity of the valuation to key
assumptions and market inputs, changes in these assumptions could have a material impact on the
carrying value of the assets and the revaluation movements recognised in the financial statements.
Accordingly, we considered this to be a key audit matter.
Our audit procedures included:
Assessing the competency, objectivity, and independence of the external valuer engaged by
management.
Evaluating whether the valuation methodologies applied by the external valuer were appropriate for
determining the fair value of the land and buildings and consistent with applicable valuation and
accounting standards.
Assessing the completeness and accuracy of the asset data provided to the external valuer by reconciling
the land and buildings included in the valuation to the Group's fixed asset register.
Evaluating the valuation of a sample of properties across different regions by comparing key assumptions
and valuation inputs, including market-based evidence to independent market data and other relevant
source information.
Examining whether the revaluation increment had been appropriately recognised and presented in the
financial statements.
Assessing the adequacy of the related financial statement disclosures, including disclosures regarding
valuation methodologies, significant assumptions, and fair value measurements, for compliance with the
applicable accounting standards.
40
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)OR6S FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Other information
Th e Directors, on behalf of the Group, are responsible for the other information. The other
information comprises information included in the Annual Report but does not include the
financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover any other information
and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements our responsibility is
to read the other information and in doing so, consider whether the other information is
materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude there is a material misstatement
of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report
in this regard.
For and on behalf of KPMG
KPMG Wellington
24 August 2026
Independent Auditor’s Report (continued)
Use of this independent auditor’s report
This independent auditor’s report is made solely to the Shareholders. Our audit work has
been undertaken so that we might state to the Shareholders those matters we are required
to state to them in the independent auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the
fullest extent permitted by law, none of KPMG, any entities directly or indirectly controlled
by KPMG, or any of their respective members or employees, accept or assume any
responsibility and deny all liability to anyone other than the Shareholders for our audit
work, this independent auditor’s report, or any of the opinions we have formed.
Responsibilities of Directors for the consolidated financial statements
The Directors, on behalf of the Group, are responsible for:
the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in
accordance with NZ IFRS issued by the New Zealand Accounting Standards Board and
the International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board;
implementing the necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a consolidated
set of financial statements that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error; and
assessing the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. This includes
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern
basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate or to cease operations or have
no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements
Our objective is:
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and
to issue an independent auditor’s report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but it is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with ISAs NZ will always detect a material misstatement when it
exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in
the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of
users taken on the basis of the consolidated financial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial
statements is located at the External Reporting Board (XRB) website at
View Audit Report online
This description forms part of our independent auditor’s report.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is David
Gates.
Notes
2026
$M
2025
1
$M
Operating revenue9 1,029 1,014
Operating expenses10 (303) (309)
Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation 726 705
Depreciation1,7 (349) (390)
Amortisation2,3 (90) (84)
Net gains on derivatives and foreign exchange - 4
Operating profit 287 235
Investing income 3 2
Profit before financing and income tax 290 237
Finance expense4 (221) (216)
Profit before income tax 69 21
Income tax expense14 (32) (17)
Net profit for the year 37 4
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (dollars)17 0.09 0.01
Diluted earnings per share (dollars)17 0.07 0.01
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
41
Consolidated income
statement
For the year ended 30 June 2026
Financial statements
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
1
Prior periods have been retrospectively restated to reflect the early adoption of NZ IFRS 18. Refer to notes to the consolidated financial statements.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
42
Consolidated statement of
comprehensive income
For the year ended 30 June 2026
Note
2026
$M
2025
$M
Net profit for the year 37 4
Other comprehensive income
-
Movements in effective cash flow hedges19 (8) (61)
Amortisation of de-designated cash flow hedges transferred to Income Statement19 4 4
Movement in cost of hedging reserve19 4 2
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to Income Statement when specific
conditions are met net of tax
- (55)
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year net of tax 37 (51)
Financial statements
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
43
Financial statements
Consolidated statement
of financial position
For the year ended 30 June 2026
Notes
2026
$M
2025
$M
Current assets
Cash and call deposits15 199 81
Trade and other receivables11 175 152
Derivative financial instruments19 21 1
Total current assets 395 234
Non-current assets
Derivative financial instruments19 233 238
Trade and other receivables11 9 7
Customer retention assets3 83 71
Software and other intangible assets2 129 140
Network assets1 5,876 5,016
Land and buildings1 352 382
Total non-current assets 6,682 5,854
Total assets 7,077 6,088
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables12 269 239
Income tax payable 6 3
Lease payable5 12 15
Derivative financial instruments19 5-
Debt4 112 220
Total current liabilities excluding Crown funding 404 477
Crown funding7 28 28
Total current liabilities 432 505
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables12 11 11
Deferred tax liability14 672 378
Derivative financial instruments19 77 60
Lease payable5 135 147
Debt4 3,204 2,918
Total non-current liabilities excluding NIFF and Crown funding 4,099 3,514
National Infrastructure Funding and Financing (NIFF) securities6 672 627
Crown funding7 844 875
Total non-current liabilities 5,615 5,016
Total liabilities 6,047 5,521
Equity
Share capital16 578 578
Reserves1,19 947 267
Retained earnings (495)(278)
Total equity 1,030 567
Total liabilities and equity 7,077 6,088
The consolidated financial
statements are approved
and signed on behalf of
the Board.
Authorised for issue on
24 August 2026
Mark Cross
Chair
Kate Jorgensen
Chair, Audit and Risk
Management Committee
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
44
Notes
SHARE
CAPITAL
$M
REVALUATION
RESERVE
$M
OTHER
RESERVES
$M
RETAINED
EARNINGS
$M
TOTAL
$M
Balance at 1 July 2024 57827250(59)841
Comprehensive income
Net profit for the year ---44
Other comprehensive income
Movement in cash flow hedge reserve19--(61)-(61)
Amortisation of de-designated cash flow hedges
transferred to Income Statement
19--4-4
Movement in cost of hedging reserve
19--2-2
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year net of tax --(55)4(51)
Contributions by and (distributions to) owners:
Dividends
16---(223)(223)
Total transactions with owners ---(223)(223)
Balance at 30 June 2025 578272(5)(278)567
Comprehensive income
Net profit for the year ---3737
Other comprehensive income
Movement in cash flow hedge reserve19--(8)-(8)
Amortisation of de-designated cash flow hedges
transferred to Income Statement
19--4-4
Movement in cost of hedging reserve19--4-4
Movement in revaluation reserve1-680--680
Total comprehensive income for the year net of tax -680-37717
Contributions by and (distributions to) owners:
Dividends16---(254)(254)
Total transactions with owners ---(254)(254)
Balance at 30 June 2026 578952(5)(495)1,030
Consolidated statement of
changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2026
Financial statements
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
45
Consolidated statement
of cash flows
For the year ended 30 June 2026
Financial statements
Notes
2026
$M
2025
$M
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash was provided from/(applied to):
Receipts from customers 1,0241,019
Payment to suppliers and employees (280)(310)
Taxation paid (4)-
Net cash flows provided from operating activities 740709
Cash flows applied to investing activities
Cash was provided from/(applied to):
Purchase of network and intangible assets (374)(397)
Interest received 32
Proceeds from sale of network assets 53
Capitalised interest paid (1)(2)
Net cash flows applied to investing activities (367)(394)
Cash flows from financing activities
Cash was provided from/(applied to):
Payment of lease liabilities (13)(14)
Interest paid (161)(152)
Crown funding -4
Repayment of NIFF securities -(170)
Proceeds from debt 944662
Repayment of debt (771)(385)
Share vested under the long-term performance share scheme -(1)
Dividends paid (254)(223)
Net cash flows applied to financing activities (255)(279)
Net cash flows 11836
Cash at the beginning of the year 8145
Cash at the end of the year15 19981
Cash comprises:
Bank balances and on-call deposits 4233
Short-term deposits with original maturity less than three months 15748
Total cash 19981
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
46
Consolidated statement
of cash flows (continued)
Reconciliation of operating profit to
net cash flows from operating activities
Financial statements
Notes
2026
$M
2025
$M
Operating profit for the year 287 235
Adjustment for:
Depreciation of network assets1 380 420
Amortisation of Crown funding7(31) (30)
Amortisation of software and other intangible assets252 51
Amortisation of customer retention assets341 37
Proceeds from sale of network and intangible assets (5) (3)
Taxation paid (4)-
Other 2 (4)
722 706
Change in current assets and liabilities:
Increase in trade and other receivables11(25) 1
Increase in operating trade payables1243 2
18 3
Net cash flows from operating activities 740 709
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
47
DEBT
$M
CROWN
FUNDING
$M
NIFF
SECURITIES
$M
LEASE
PAYABLE
$M
SHARE
CAPITAL
$M
RETAINED
EARNINGS
$M
Balance at 1 July 20242,626929744159578(59)
Movements from financing cash flows
Payment of lease liabilities---(14)--
Proceeds from debt6624----
Repayment of debt(385)-(170)---
Dividends paid
-----(223)
Total changes from financing cash flows
2774(170)(14)-(223)
Other cash flows
Interest paid on leases---(11)--
Non-cash movements
Movements in fair value (including foreign exchange rates)231-----
Transaction costs and amortisation related to financing4(30)----
Notional interest--53---
Lease movements---13--
Net profit for the year ended 30 June 2025-----4
Balance at 30 June 20253,138903627147578(278)
Movements from cash flows
Payment of lease liabilities---(13)--
Proceeds from debt944-----
Repayment of debt(763)-----
Dividends paid-----(254)
Total changes from financing cash flows181--(13)-(254)
Other cash flows
Interest paid on leases---(14)--
Non-cash movements
Movements in fair value (including foreign exchange rates)(8)-----
Transaction costs and amortisation related to financing5(31)----
Notional interest--45---
Lease movements---27--
Net profit for the year ended 30 June 2026-----37
Balance at 30 June 20263,316872672147578(495)
Financial statements
Consolidated statement
of cash flows (continued)
Reconciliation of movements of liabilities
and equity to cash flows arising from
financing activities
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
REPORTING ENTITY AND STATUTORY BASE
Chorus includes Chorus Limited together with its subsidiaries.
Chorus is New Zealand’s largest fixed line communications infrastructure business.
It maintains and builds a network predominantly made up of fibre and copper cables,
local telephone exchanges and cabinets.
Chorus Limited is a profit-oriented company registered in New Zealand under the
Companies Act 1993 and is a FMC Reporting Entity for the purposes of the Financial
Markets Conduct Act 2013. Chorus Limited was established as a standalone, publicly
listed entity on 1 December 2011, upon its demerger from Spark New Zealand Limited
(Spark, previously Telecom Corporation of New Zealand Limited). The demerger was a
condition of an agreement with National Infrastructure Funding and Financing (previously
Crown Fibre Holdings and Crown Infrastructure Partners Limited) to enable Chorus Limited
to provide the majority of the Crown’s Ultra-Fast Broadband (UFB) network. Chorus Limited
is listed and its ordinary shares are quoted on the NZX main board equity security market
(NZX Main Board) and on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and has bonds quoted on
the NZX and ASX debt markets. American Depositary Shares, each representing five ordinary
shares (and evidenced by American Depositary Receipts), are not listed but are traded on
the over-the-counter market in the United States.
These consolidated financial statements (financial statements) have been prepared in
accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice in New Zealand (NZ GAAP)
and Part 7 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. They comply with New Zealand
equivalents to accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards
Board (NZ IFRS Accounting Standards) as appropriate for profit-oriented entities, and
with IFRS Accounting Standards.
These financial statements are expressed in New Zealand dollars. All financial information
has been rounded to the nearest million, unless otherwise stated.
The measurement basis adopted in the preparation of these financial statements is historical
cost, modified by the revaluation of financial instruments, network assets (refer note 1), and
land and building assets as identified in the specific accounting policies below and the
accompanying notes.
Some comparatives have been re-presented to reflect the current year classification.
This has led to no impact on working capital, the consolidated statements of cash flows,
or equity.
48
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCH0RUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Chorus changed from the cost model to a revaluation model for network assets to better
reflect the current value of Chorus’s extensive network infrastructure, given:
the regulated nature of parts of the network;
the long-lived, infrastructure‑like characteristics of the asset base; and
the availability of robust valuation techniques and market-informed assumptions.
Chorus considers the revaluation model provides more relevant and decision-useful
information to users of the financial statements. The policy has been applied prospectively
from the date of revaluation in accordance with NZ IAS 16. The revaluation was based on an
independent valuation performed as at 30 June 2026. Refer to note 1.
CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING POLICY
Accounting policies that summarise the measurement basis used which are relevant to the
understanding of the financial statements are provided throughout the accompanying notes.
During the period, Chorus changed its accounting policy for network assets (previously
classified as fibre cables, ducts, manholes and poles, copper cables, cabinets and network
electronics) from the cost model to the revaluation model under NZ IAS 16 Property, Plant
and Equipment (refer to note 1). All other accounting policies adopted, and methods of
computation have been applied consistently throughout the periods presented in these
financial statements.
In the current year, Chorus has applied new standards, amendments to standards and
interpretations that are effective for its annual reporting period commencing 1 July 2025.
Their adoption has not had any material impact on the disclosures or amounts reported
in these financial statements.
In May 2024, NZ IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements which replaces
NZ IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements was issued and is effective for reporting periods
beginning on or after 1 January 2027 with early adoption permitted. Chorus has elected to
early adopt this standard in the year ended 30 June 2026. Comparative information has been
restated to reflect the requirements of NZ IFRS 18. These changes affect presentation and
disclosure only and do not affect the amounts previously reported.
In June 2025, amendments to NZ IFRS 9 and NZ IFRS 7 were published effective for
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026. The amendments clarify the date
on which a financial asset or financial liability settled through an electronic payment system
is derecognised and provide an accounting policy option to allow derecognition of a financial
liability before it delivers cash on settlement date if certain criteria are met. Chorus is currently
evaluating the impact of these amendments.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND STANDARDS
REPORTED
$M
RECLASSIFICATION
$M
RESTATED UNDER
NZ IFRS 18
$M
Operating revenue1,014-1,014
Operating expenses(309)-(309)
Earnings before interest, income tax,
depreciation and amortisation
705-705
Depreciation(390)-(390)
Amortisation(84)-(84)
Net gains on derivatives and foreign exchange-44
Operating profit2314235
Investing income-22
Profit before financing and income tax-2237
Finance income2(2)-
Finance expense(212)(4)(216)
Profit before income tax21-21
Income tax expense(17)-(17)
Net profit for the year4-4
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARD ADOPTED
Chorus has early adopted NZ IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements for
the year ended 30 June 2026. The standard has been applied retrospectively in accordance
with transition requirements and comparative information has been restated.
The adoption affects presentation and disclosure only. There is no impact on the profit or loss,
total comprehensive income, equity or cash flows in either the current or comparative period.
Chorus now presents operating profit as a mandatory subtotal. Certain income and expense
items have been reclassified between categories compared with the prior period presentation,
as set out in the reconciliation below.
Chorus uses certain management‑defined performance measures (MPMs) that are not
specified in NZ IFRS Standards to assess and communicate financial performance. These
are disclosed below.
Reconciliation of comparative statement of profit or loss for the year ended 30 June 2025
CLIMATE IMPACT
In preparing the financial statements, management has considered climate-related matters
and disclosed as required when the effect of those matters is material in the context of the
financial statements taken as a whole. In the year ended 30 June 2026 there was no material
impact of climate-related matters.
ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
In preparing the financial statements, management has made estimates and assumptions
about the future that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Estimates and assumptions are continually evaluated and are based on experience and other
factors, including macro-economic and market factors, and expectations of future events that
may have an impact on Chorus. All judgements, estimates, and assumptions are believed to be
reasonable based on the most current set of circumstances available to Chorus. The principal
areas of judgement in preparing these financial statements are set out below.
NETWORK ASSETS (NOTE 1)
Network assets are recorded at fair value using a Level 3 methodology in line with the fair
value hierarchy. Fair value is determined based on a periodic independent valuation using
a discounted cash flow (DCF) approach. A DCF estimates the present value of future cash
flows attributable to the existing network assets. The valuation reflects the service potential
of the network at the reporting date and excludes cash flows relating to future expansions
or enhancements of service capability. The valuation technique and key assumptions,
including long-term demand, operating and capital expenditure, regulatory settings and
discount rates, are determined by the independent valuer with input and review by
management who are familiar with the nature of the assets. Valuations are performed
every three years, or more frequently where indicators exist that the carrying amount may
materially differ from fair value at the end of the reporting period. Indicators may arise from
changes in market conditions, regulatory assumptions, or technological developments.
In these instances where indicators of material difference exist, a desktop valuation may
be obtained to appropriately adjust the carrying value of the assets. The underlying
assumptions used in the valuation are reviewed at each reporting date to ensure the
carrying value is not materially different from the fair value.
The carrying value of network assets is assessed for indicators of impairment which includes
assessing the appropriateness of useful life and residual value estimates of network assets,
the physical condition of the asset, technological advances, regulation and expected
disposal proceeds from the future sale of the asset.
49
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)ORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)
50
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)ORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)
Chorus uses certain financial measures that are not defined by NZ IFRS but are used by
management in public communications with investors and other stakeholders. These
measures provide insight into Chorus’s underlying performance and are referred to as
MPMs. MPMs represent management’s view of an aspect of the financial performance of the
entity as a whole and are not necessarily comparable with measures sharing similar labels or
descriptions provided by other entities.
Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)
EBITDA is used internally for budgeting, forecasting and performance evaluation. It is
also used to communicate externally in investor presentations and earnings releases.
Management believes this measure provides useful information to investors by excluding
items that may obscure underlying business performance.
EBITDA is used by management to assess operating performance before the impact of
financing and non-cash expenses. EBITDA adds back depreciation and amortisation expense
and deducts net (gains)/losses on derivatives and foreign exchange from operating profit.
It is calculated as follows:
Year ended 30 June
2026
$M
2025
$M
Operating profit287235
Add back: Depreciation349390
Add back: Amortisation
9084
Deduct: Net gains on derivatives and foreign exchange
-(4)
EBITDA726705
MANAGEMENT-DEFINED PERFORMANCE MEASURES
Land and buildings are recorded at fair value using a Level 2 methodology in line with the
fair value hierarchy. Fair value relating to land and buildings is determined based on a
periodic independent valuation using a combination of both an optimised depreciated
replacement cost and a market valuation approach. The valuation technique applied to
each asset is determined by the independent valuer, with input and review by Chorus
management who are familiar with the nature of the assets. Valuations are performed
every three years, or more frequently where indicators exist that the carrying amount of
the asset materially differs from its fair value at the end of the reporting period. This may
be the result of external factors (e.g. a volatile property market) or internal factors. In these
instances where indicators of material difference exist, a desktop valuation may be obtained
to appropriately adjust the carrying value of the assets. The underlying assumptions used
in the valuation are reviewed at each reporting date to ensure the carrying value is not
materially different from the fair value.
LAND AND BUILDINGS (NOTE 1)
Assessing the carrying value of customer acquisition assets for impairment considerations
which includes assessing the appropriateness of useful life, contract terms, revenue and
customer connections data.
CUSTOMER ACQUISITION ASSETS (NOTE 3)
A significant portion of lease contracts contain options for extension, which in turn require
management to apply judgement in assessing if these extensions are likely to be exercised.
LEASES (NOTE 5)
NIFF SECURITIES (NOTE 6)
On initial recognition, determining the fair value of the NIFF securities required Chorus to
make assumptions on expected future cash flows and discount rates based on future long
dated swap curves. The associated UFB build was completed in the year ended 30 June 2023.
FINANCIAL RIS, MANA(EMENT (NOTE 9 AND 20)
Accounting judgements have been made in determining hedge designation and the fair value
of derivatives and borrowings. The fair value of derivatives and borrowings are determined
based on valuation models that use forward-looking estimates and market observable data,
to the extent that it is available.
KEY
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUT
BASE
ASSUMPTIONS
SENSITIVITYFAIR VALUE
RANGE $M
IMPACT ON
VALUATION
Discount rate7.32%+/- 0.5%~5,200 –
5,900
Higher rate, lower fair
value
Connections80% by FY30,
then
maintained
-0.5%~5,200Lower connections, lower
fair value
Average revenue
per user
Average of
$63 per month
-5%~5,300Lower ARPU, lower fair
value
Operating
expenditure
Inflated at
appropriate
rates
+/-5%~5,300 –
5,850
Higher expenditure, lower
fair value
Capital expenditureInflated at
appropriate
rates
+/-5%~5,400 -
5,700
Higher expenditure, lower
fair value
51
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 1 – Network assets, land and buildings
The valuation assumes continued operation of the existing network assets over their average
remaining useful life, and no material change in regulatory settings, including the fibre
regulatory framework established under the Telecommunications Act 2001, over the defined
economic valuation.
As a result of adopting the revaluation model, the carrying amount of network assets
increased by $983 million and a revaluation surplus of $708 million, net of deferred tax
(note 14), has been recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the
asset revaluation reserve. As this is the first revaluation, no amounts were recognised in
profit or loss. The prior year comparatives are stated at historical cost less accumulated
depreciation. The revaluation surplus represents unrealised gains recognised in the asset
revaluation reserve and does not form part of retained earnings.
Network assets
Network assets are carried at a revalued amount. The revalued amount represents the fair
value of each network asset at the date of revaluation less any subsequent accumulated
depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses. If an asset’s carrying amount
is increased as a result of a revaluation, the increase is recognised in the Consolidated
statement of comprehensive income and accumulated within the revaluation reserve in
equity. An increase shall be recognised in the Consolidated income statement to the extent
it reverses a revaluation decrease of the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss.
If an asset’s carrying amount is decreased as a result of a revaluation, the decrease is
recognised in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income to the extent of any
existing credit balance in the revaluation reserve attributable to that asset. Any excess is
recognised in the Consolidated income statement as an expense. The attributable
revaluation surplus remaining in the asset revaluation reserve relating to network assets
disposed of, net of any related deferred taxes, is transferred directly to retained earnings
on the derecognition of the relevant asset.
Chorus adopted a fair value approach on 30 June 2026 using a DCF valuation provided
by PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC). Chorus determined that PwC holds the appropriate
qualifications and experience in the fair value measurement of network infrastructure
assets. A DCF model was considered as a more appropriate approach than an Optimised
Depreciated Replacement Cost (ODRC) model. DCF was chosen as an appropriate
representation of the fibre network due to the long-term revenue-generating nature
and the availability of reliable cash flow projections.
Under a DCF approach fair value is determined as the present value of the estimated
future cash flows expected to be generated by the existing network assets over the
expected operating life of the network, discounted at a rate that reflects the risks specific
to the network assets. The valuation reflects the network in its current state and excludes
cash flows associated with future expansions or enhancements of service capability.
The valuation applies a DCF methodology that reflects:
present value of expected future cash flows from the network assets;
a discrete forecast period of 9 years based on Chorus’s long-range plan;
a terminal period based on the expected technology horizon, having regard to the
economic life of the network assets; and
exclusion of cash flows relating to future network expansions beyond existing service
capability.
The DCF valuation is subject to a number of significant assumptions including:
forecast fibre connections to the existing network and average revenue per user (ARPU);
long-term operating and capital expenditure; and
discount rate.
Sensitivity analysis
The valuation is sensitive to changes in key assumptions. Chorus has considered the impact
of reasonably possible changes in these assumptions on the fair value of the network assets.
Valuation midpoint applied for the financial statements is $5,562 million.
ESTIMATED USEFUL LIFE
Network assets
Fibre cables20-30 years
Ducts, manholes and poles20-50 years
Copper cables10-25 years
Cabinets5-20 years
Network electronics2-25 years
Buildings10-50 years
Other2-25 years
52
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)O36S FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 1 – Network assets, land and buildings (continued)
Depreciation is calculated based on the revalued amount on a straight-line basis to write
down the fair value of network assets to their estimated residual value over their estimated
useful life. Estimated useful lives are as follows:
Land and buildings
Land and buildings are carried at a revalued amount. The revalued amount represents the
fair value of each land and building asset at the date of revaluation less any subsequent
accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses. If an asset’s
carrying amount is increased as a result of a revaluation, the increase is recognised in the
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income and accumulated within the revaluation
reserve in equity. An increase shall be recognised in the Consolidated income statement
to the extent it reverses a revaluation decrease of the same asset previously recognised
in profit or loss. If an asset’s carrying amount is decreased as a result of a revaluation, the
decrease is first recognised in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income (and
the revaluation reserve) to the extent any credit balance exists in relation to that asset. Any
additional decrease in the asset’s carrying amount is recognised in the Consolidated
income statement as an expense. The attributable revaluation surplus remaining in the
asset revaluation reserve relating to land or buildings disposed of, net of any related deferred
taxes, is transferred directly to retained earnings on the derecognition of the relevant asset.
Land and buildings were independently revalued as at 31 March 2026 by AON. The
valuation incorporates observable inputs, including recent market transactions and
relevant market indices, and applies a combination of market-based and depreciated
replacement cost approaches, as appropriate for each asset class, with input and review
by Chorus management.
Other assets include motor vehicles, test instruments, tools, plant, and furniture and fittings.
An item of network assets and any significant part is derecognised upon disposal or when
no future economic benefits are expected from its use. Where network assets are disposed
of, the profit or loss recognised in the Consolidated income statement is calculated as the
difference between the net sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset.
The cost of additions to network assets and work in progress constructed by Chorus
includes materials, directly attributable labour, capitalised borrowing costs, resource
management consent costs, and attributable overheads.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency
are translated using the exchange rates as at the date of the initial transactions.
Land and work in progress are not depreciated. Work in progress is reviewed on a regular
basis to ensure that costs represent future assets.
Estimating useful lives and residual values of network assets and buildings
The determination of the appropriate useful life for a particular asset requires management
to make judgements about, amongst other factors, the expected period of service potential
of the asset, the likelihood of the asset becoming obsolete as a result of technological
advances, and the likelihood of Chorus ceasing to use the asset in business operations.
Where an item of network assets or buildings comprises major components having
different useful lives, the components are accounted for as separate items of network
assets or buildings.
Where the remaining useful lives or recoverable values have diminished due to
technological, regulatory or market condition changes, depreciation is accelerated.
The assets' residual values, useful lives, and methods of depreciation are reviewed
annually and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.
30 June 2026
NETWORK
ASSETS
(fair value)
$M
LAND &
BUILDINGS
(fair value)
$M
RIGHT
OF USE
ASSETS
(cost)
$M
OTHER
(cost)
$M
WORK IN
PROGRESS
(cost)
$M
TOTAL
$M
Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July 2025
2
11,67238726031316412,796
Additions2568-3108375
Disposals(30)-(4)(7)-(41)
Transfers from work in
progress
----(107)(107)
Reclassification270(16)(1) (253)--
Other---(10)-(10)
Net revaluations through
other comprehensive income
(6,579)(28)---(6,607)
Balance at 30 June 2026
5,589351255461656,406
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at 1 July 2025
2
(7,037)(5)(121)(235)-(7,398)
Depreciation
(361)(3)(13)(3)-(380)
Disposals
26-46-36
Reclassification
(198)9-189--
Other
---2-2
Net revaluations through
other comprehensive income
7,562----7,562
Balance at 30 June 2026
(8)1(130)(41)-(178)
Net carrying amount
5,58135212551656,228
53
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 1 – Network assets, land and buildings (continued)
Transfers from work in progress are disclosed as additions by asset class in the year they are
incurred. Reclassifications are a result of the re-categorisation of asset classes in the current
period to reflect those being revalued in the collective network assets class.
There are no restrictions on Chorus’s network assets or any network assets pledged as
securities for liabilities.
At 30 June 2026 the contractual commitments for acquisition and construction of the
network assets was $35 million (30 June 2025: $26 million).
30 June 2025
NETWORK
ASSETS
(cost)
$M
LAND &
BUILDINGS
(fair value)
$M
RIGHT
OF USE
ASSETS
(cost)
$M
OTHER
(cost)
$M
WORK IN
PROGRESS
(cost)
$M
TOTAL
$M
Gross carrying amount
Balance at 1 July 202411,39637725030915912,491
Additions28410127131444
Disposals(8)-(2)(3)-(13)
Transfers from work in
progress
----(122)(122)
Other
----(4)(4)
Balance at 30 June 2025
11,67238726031316412,796
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at 1 July 2024(6,653)(2)(110)(225)-(6,990)
Depreciation
(391)(3)(13)(13)-(420)
Disposals
7-23-12
Balance at 30 June 2025
(7,037)(5)(121)(235)-(7,398)
Net carrying amount
4,635382139781645,398
2
30 June 2025 opening balances are at cost, except ‘Land & Buildings’.
54
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)0RUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 1 – Network assets, land and buildings (continued)
2026
$M
2025
$M
Network assets (at cost) 12,168 11,672
Network assets accumulated depreciation (7,570) (7,037)
Net carrying amount 4,598 4,635
Network Assets and Land and buildings at historical cost
If network assets were stated on an historical cost basis, the amounts would be as follows:
If land and buildings were stated on an historical cost basis, the amounts would be as follows:
2026
$M
2025
$M
Land and buildings (at cost) 200210
Buildings accumulated depreciation (121)(118)
Net carrying amount 7992
Crown funding
Chorus received funding from the Crown to finance the capital expenditure associated with
the development of the UFB network and continues to receive funding for other services.
Where funding is used to construct assets, it is offset against depreciation over the life of the
assets constructed.
Refer to note 7 for information on Crown funding.
Impairment
The carrying amounts of non-financial assets including network assets, land and buildings,
software and other intangibles, and customer acquisition assets are reviewed at the end of
each reporting period for any indicators of impairment.
If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. An impairment
loss is recognised in earnings whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated
recoverable amount. Should the conditions that gave rise to the impairment loss no longer
exist, and the assets are no longer considered to be impaired, a reversal of an impairment loss
would be recognised immediately in earnings.
The recoverable amount is the greater of an asset’s value in use and fair value less costs to sell.
Chorus’s assets do not generate independent cash flows and are therefore assessed from a
single cash-generating unit perspective.
Capitalised interest
Finance costs are capitalised on qualifying items of network assets and software assets at
an annualised rate of 5.65% (30 June 2025: 5.65%). Interest is capitalised over the period
required to complete the assets and prepare them for their intended use. In the current
year finance costs totalling $1 million (30 June 2025: $2 million) have been capitalised
against network assets and software assets.
Right of use assets
A right of use asset is recognised on commencement of a lease. The right of use asset is
initially measured at cost, which is made up of the initial lease liability amount adjusted for
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs
incurred and an estimate of costs to remove the underlying asset or to restore the
underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.
The right of use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method until the
assumed end of the lease term. The right of use asset is periodically adjusted for certain
remeasurements of the lease liability. Estimated useful lives are as follows:
ESTIMATED USEFUL LIFE
Fibre cables8-21 years
Ducts, manholes and poles7-25 years
Property5-25 years
55
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 1 – Network assets, land and buildings
(continued)
FIBRE CABLES
$M
DUCTS,
MANHOLES,
AND POLES
$M
PROPERTY
$M
TOTAL
$M
Balance 1 July 202454887140
Additions72312
Depreciation charge(1)(5)(7)(13)
Balance at 30 June 2025114583139
Additions- 1- 1
Depreciation charge (1) (5) (8)(14)
Balance at 30 June 2026104174 125
Movements in right of use assets for the period are presented below:
Exchanges
Chorus has leased exchange space and commercial co-location space owned by Spark
which is subject to lease arrangements (included within right of use assets). Chorus in turn
leases exchange space and commercial co-location space owned by Chorus to Spark under
an operating lease arrangement. Refer to note 5 for information on leases.
Note 2 – Software and other intangible assets
Software and other intangible assets are initially measured at cost. The direct costs
associated with the development of network and business software for internal use are
capitalised where project success is probable and the capitalisation criteria is met. Following
initial recognition, software and other intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated
amortisation and impairment losses. Software and other intangible assets with a finite life are
amortised from the date the asset is ready for use on a straight-line basis over its estimated
useful life which is as follows:
ESTIMATED USEFUL LIFE
Software2-10 years
Other intangibles
20-35 years
Other intangibles mainly consist of land easements.
Where estimated useful lives or recoverable values have diminished due to technological
change or market conditions, amortisation is accelerated.
There are no restrictions on software and other intangible assets, or any intangible assets
pledged as securities for liabilities.
30 June 2026
SOFTWARE
$M
OTHER
INTANGIBLES
$M
WORK IN
PROGRESS
$M
TOTAL
$M
Cost
Balance at 1 July 20251,0496321,087
Additions52-4294
Transfers from work in progress--(53)(53)
Balance at 30 June 20261,1016211,128
Accumulated amortisation
Balance at 1 July 2025(945)(2)-(947)
Amortisation(52)--(52)
Balance at 30 June 2026(997)(2)-(999)
Net carrying amount104421129
Transfers from work in progress are disclosed as additions by asset class in the year
they occur.
56
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
30 June 2025
SOFTWARE
$M
OTHER
INTANGIBLES
$M
WORK IN
PROGRESS
$M
TOTAL
$M
Cost
Balance at 1 July 20249996331,038
Additions50-4999
Transfers from work in progress--(50)(50)
Balance at 30 June 20251,0496321,087
Accumulated amortisation
Balance at 1 July 2024(894)(2)-(896)
Amortisation(51)--(51)
Balance at 30 June 2025(945)(2)-(947)
Net carrying amount104432140
At 30 June 2026 the contractual commitment for acquisition of software and other
intangible assets was $10 million (30 June 2025: $5 million).
Note 2 – Software and other intangible assets
(continued)
Note 3 – Customer acquisition assets
NEW
CONNECTIONS
AND MIGRATIONS
$M
CUSTOMER
INCENTIVES
$M
TOTAL
$M
Balance at 1 July 2024 (net carrying amount)
65 2 67
Additions 36 5 41
Amortisation to amortisation expense (33) - (33)
Amortisation to operating revenue
- (4) (4)
Balance at 30 June 2025
(net carrying amount)
68 3 71
Additions
50353
Amortisation to amortisation expense(38) -(38)
Amortisation to operating revenue
-(3)(3)
Balance at 30 June 2026
(net carrying amount)
80383
Customer acquisition costs are incremental costs incurred in acquiring and fulfilling
new contracts with new and existing customers that Chorus expects are recoverable
and are capitalised as customer acquisition assets. These represent various costs including
commissions and incentives for customers to connect to the fibre network. Following
initial recognition, customer acquisition assets are stated at cost less accumulated
amortisation and impairment losses. Customer acquisition assets have a finite life and
are amortised from the month that costs are capitalised on a straight-line basis over the
average connection life which is as follows:
AVERAGE CONNECTION LIFE
New connections and migrations1-4 years
Customer incentives1 year
Customer acquisition assets are amortised to the Consolidated income statement, either
as amortisation expense or against operating revenue, based on the nature of the specific
costs capitalised.
57
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)0RUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 4 – Debt
Debt is classified as non-current liabilities except for those with maturities less than 12
months from the reporting date, which are classified as current liabilities. Debt is initially
measured at fair value, less any transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issue of
the instruments. Debt is subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest method. Some borrowings are designated in fair value hedge relationships, which
means that any change in market interest and foreign exchange rates result in a change in
the fair value adjustment on that debt.
The weighted effective interest rate on debt including the effect of derivative financial
instruments and facility fees was 4.95% (30 June 2025: 5.39%).
Due date
2026
$M
2025
$M
Syndicated bank facilities
-
220
Euro medium term notes EURDec 2026 112
563
Euro medium term notes EURSept 2029 996
973
Euro medium term notes EURNov 2032 796
-
Australian medium term notes AUDSept 2030 363
335
Fixed rate NZD BondsDec 2027 200
200
Fixed rate NZD BondsDec 2028 514
519
Fixed rate NZD BondsDec 2030 177
172
Capital NotesJun 2031 172
171
Less: facility fees
(14)
(15)
Total debt 3,316 3,138
Current 112 220
Non-current
3,204 2,918
Medium Term Notes (MTN)
Face value
INTEREST
RATE
2026
$M
2025
$M
EUR 300 million
0.88% 112
563
EUR 500 million3.63% 996
973
EUR 400 million3.53% 796
-
AUD 300 million5.97% 363
335
Syndicated bank facilities
As at 30 June 2026 Chorus had a $450 million committed syndicated facility on market
standard terms and conditions (30 June 2025: $450 million). The facility is held with banks
that are rated A to AA-, based on Standard & Poor's ratings. As at 30 June 2026, no
drawdowns have been made (30 June 2025: $220 million was drawn down).
The following table reconciles MTNs at hedged rates to MTNs carrying value based on spot
rates as reported under NZ IFRS Accounting Standards. MTNs at hedged rates is a non-GAAP
measure and is not defined by NZ IFRS Accounting Standards:
2026
EUR 400
$M
2025
EUR 400
$M
2026
EUR 500
$M
2025
EUR 500
$M
2026
EUR 300
$M
2025
EUR 300
$M
Euro MTN (EMTN)
(at carrying value)
796- 996973 112563
Impact of fair value hedge
8- 10(6) 117
Impact of hedged rates used
17- (186)(147) (17)(66)
EMTN at hedged rates
(non-GAAP measure)
821-82082096514
EMTN at fair value 815 - 1,046 1,020 114 569
58
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)0RUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 4 – Debt (continued)
2026
AUD 300
$M
2025
AUD 300
$M
Australian MTN (AMTN) (at carrying value) 363 335
Impact of fair value hedge 2 (11)
Impact of hedged rates used (40) 1
AMTN at hedged rates (non-GAAP measure) 325 325
AMTN at fair value378 348
The fair value of MTNs is calculated based on the present value of future principal and
interest cash flows, discounted at market interest rates at balance date and is determined
using Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy as described in note 20.
Fixed rate NZD bonds
Due dateInterest rate
2026
$M
2025
$M
Fixed rate NZD BondsDec 20271.98% 200 200
Fixed rate NZD BondsDec 20284.35% 514 519
Fixed rate NZD BondsDec 20302.51% 177 172
Total fixed rate NZD Bonds 891 891
The fixed rate on the 2030 NZD Bonds has been swapped to a floating rate using interest
rate swaps, creating a fair value hedge which has a fair value of $177 million at balance date
(notional amount $200 million). This hedging relationship was entered into to comply with
the Chorus Treasury Policy which does not allow for greater than 70% of term debt to be
subject to fixed interest rates beyond a three-year time period.
The fixed rate on the 2028 NZD Bonds has been swapped to a floating rate using interest
rate swaps, creating a fair value hedge which has a fair value of $514 million (notional
amount $500 million). This hedging relationship was entered into to fix the rate reset with
forward start interest rate swaps on 6 December 2023.
At 30 June 2026, Chorus had $900 million of unsecured, unsubordinated debt securities
(30 June 2025: $900 million).
Chorus issued $170 million of unsecured, subordinated, redeemable, cumulative, interest-
bearing capital notes on 6 June 2025. The capital notes have a 31-year term, maturing on
6 June 2056. The notes may be redeemed early from 3 March 2031 which Chorus currently
expects to exercise. The interest rate is fixed at 5.90% for 6 years, after which it will be reset.
The capital notes are subordinate to all other general liabilities of Chorus but rank ahead of
shareholders and the rights of National Infrastructure Funding and Financing Limited in
respect of its subordinated portion of its Crown Funding Debt and Equity securities.
The fixed rate on the capital notes has been swapped to a floating rate using interest rate
swaps, creating a fair value hedge which has a fair value of $172 million (notional amount
$170 million). This hedging relationship was entered into to comply with the Chorus
Treasury Policy which does not allow for greater than 70% of term debt to be subject to
fixed interest rates beyond a three-year time period.
Capital notes
Due dateInterest rate
2026
$M
2025
$M
Capital notes
Jun 20315.90%172171
Total capital notes
172171
Schedule Maturities
2026
$M
2025
$M
Current 112 220
Due one to two years 200 563
Due two to three years 514 200
Due three to four years 996 519
Due four to five years 540 973
Due over five years 968 678
Total due 3,330 3,153
Less: facility fees (14) (15)
3,316 3,138
No d ebt has been secured against assets, however there are financial covenants and
events of default triggers as defined in the various debt agreements. During the current
year Chorus complied with the requirements set out in its financing agreements
(30 June 2025: complied).
Refer to note 20 for information on financial risk management.
59
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)O36S FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 4 – Debt (continued)
Finance expense
2026
$M
2025
$M
Interest on syndicated bank facility
7 12
Interest on EMTN 75 71
Interest on AMTN 15 21
Interest on fixed rate NZD bonds 4342
Interest on capital notes101
Ineffective portion of changes in fair value
of cash flow hedges
(6) (4)
Other interest expense 33 22
Capitalised interest (1) (2)
Total finance expense excluding NIFF securities
(notional) interest
176 163
NIFF securities (notional) interest 45 53
Total finance expense
221 216
Other interest expense includes $14 million lease interest expense (30 June 2025:
$11 million), $8 million costs incurred on partial termination of EMTNs and $5 million
of amortisation arising from the difference between fair value and proceeds realised
from the swaps reset (30 June 2025: $7 million).
Foreign exchange gains and losses on foreign currency borrowings and related hedging
instruments are recognised within finance expense.
Note 5 – Leases
Chorus is a lessee of certain network assets under lease arrangements. For all leases Chorus
recognises assets and liabilities in the Consolidated statement of financial position, except
those determined to be short-term or low value. On inception of a new lease, the lease
payable is measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted at
Chorus's incremental borrowing rate at that date. Lease costs are recognised through
interest expense over the life of the lease. The corresponding right of use asset incurs
depreciation over the estimated useful life of the asset.
Chorus’s discounted cash flows by category are summarised below:
2026
$M
2025
$M
Fibre cables 1111
Ducts, manholes and poles 4650
Property 90101
Total lease payable147 162
Current 12 15
Non-current135 147
Extension options
Most leases contain extension options exercisable by Chorus up to one year before the
end of the non-cancellable contract period. Where practicable, Chorus seeks to include
extension options in new leases to provide operational flexibility. The extension options
held are exercisable only by Chorus and not by the lessors. Chorus assesses at lease
commencement whether it is reasonably certain the extension options will be exercised,
and where it is reasonably certain, the extension period has been included in the lease liability
calculation. Chorus reassesses whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the options if there
is a significant event or significant change in circumstances within its control.
The amounts recognised in the Consolidated income statement and the Consolidated
statement of cash flows relating to leases are summarised below:
2026
$M
2025
$M
Amounts recognised in Consolidated income statement:
Interest on lease payable1411
Amounts recognised in Consolidated statement of cash flows:
Principal payments(13)(14)
Lease interest(14)(11)
60
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)O3US FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 6 – NIFF securities
UFB
Chorus received Crown funding to finance construction costs associated with the
development of the UFB network. Funding was received for every premise passed and
certified by NIFF.
Funding was received over two phases. Phase one of the build (UFB1) was completed in
December 2019 with a total of $924 million of funding received. Phase two (UFB2 and
UFB2+) was completed in December 2022 with a total $411 million of funding received.
In return for funding under both phases, NIFF equity securities and NIFF debt securities are
issued. Under UFB 1 NIFF warrants were also issued.
The NIFF equity and debt securities are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly
attributable transaction costs. Subsequently, they are measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method. The fair value is derived by discounting the equity securities and
debt securities per premises passed by the effective rate based on market rates. The
difference between funding received and the fair value of the securities is recognised as
Crown funding. Over time, the NIFF debt and equity securities increase to face value and the
Crown funding is released against depreciation and reduces to nil.
NIFF debt securities
NIFF debt securities are unsecured, non-interest bearing and carry no voting rights at
meetings of holders of Chorus ordinary shares. Chorus is required to redeem the NIFF debt
securities in tranches from 2025 by repaying the face value to the holder.
The principal amount of NIFF debt securities consists of a senior portion and a subordinated
portion. The senior portion ranks equally with all other unsecured, unsubordinated creditors
of Chorus, and has the benefit of any negative pledge covenant that may be contained in
any of Chorus’s debt arrangements. The subordinated portion ranks below all other Chorus
indebtedness but above ordinary shares of Chorus. The initial value of the senior portion is
the present value of the sum repayable on the NIFF debt securities, and the initial
subordinated portion will be the difference between the issue price of the NIFF debt security
and the value of the senior portion.
NIFF equity securities
NIFF equity securities are a class of non-interest-bearing security that carry no right to vote
at meetings of holders of Chorus ordinary shares but entitle the holder to a preferential right
to repayment on liquidation and additional rights that relate to Chorus’s performance under
its construction contract with NIFF.
For UFB1 equity securities, dividends will become payable on a portion of the NIFF
equity securities from 2025 onwards, with the portion of NIFF equity securities that
attract dividends increasing over time. For UFB2 and UFB2+ equity securities, dividends
will become payable from 2030.
NIFF equity securities can be redeemed by Chorus at any time by payment of the issue
price or issue of new ordinary shares (at a 5% discount to the 20-day volume weighted
average price) to the holder. In limited circumstances NIFF equity securities may be
converted by the holder into voting preference or ordinary shares.
The NIFF equity securities are required to be disclosed as a liability until the liability
component of the compound instrument expires.
Repayment of NIFF securities
During the period ended 30 June 2026 no NIFF debt securities or NIFF equity securities
were repaid (30 June 2025: $85 million of NIFF debt Securities and $85 million of NIFF
equity securities were repaid).
NIFF warrants
Under UFB 1 Chorus issued warrants to NIFF for nil consideration along with each tranche
of NIFF equity securities. Each NIFF warrant gives NIFF the right, on a specified exercise date,
to purchase at a set strike price a Chorus share to be issued by Chorus. The strike price for a
NIFF warrant is based on a total shareholder return of 16% per annum on Chorus shares over
the period December 2011 to June 2036.
At 30 June 2026, Chorus had issued a total 10,543,386 warrants which had a fair value and
carrying value that approximated zero (30 June 2025: 9,903,147 warrants issued).
61
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 6 – NIFF securities (continued)
At 30 June 2026, the component parts of NIFF debt and equity instruments, including
notional interest, were:
Key assumptions in calculations on initial recognition
On initial recognition, a discount rate is used for the NIFF debt securities. No NIFF debt
securities were issued in the year (30 June 2025: no NIFF debt securities were issued).
The discount rate was used for the NIFF equity securities and to discount the expected
cash flows, based on the NZ swap curve. The swap rates were adjusted for Chorus specific
credit spreads (based on market observed credit spreads for debt issued with similar credit
ratings and tenor). The discount rate on the NIFF equity securities is capped at Chorus’s
estimated cost of ordinary equity.
20262025
NIFF DEBT
SECURITIES
$M
NIFF EQUITY
SECURITIES
$M
TOTAL NIFF
SECURITIES
$M
NIFF DEBT
SECURITIES
$M
NIFF EQUITY
SECURITIES
$M
TOTAL NIFF
SECURITIES
$M
Fair value on initial recognition
Balance at 1 July143165308228 250478
Repayment of securities
at fair value
- - -(85)(85)(170)
Balance at 30 June143165308143 165308
Accumulated notional interest
Balance at 1 July137182319115 151266
Notional interest 18 27 45 2231 53
Balance at 30 June155209364137 182319
Total NIFF securities298374672280 347627
Current - - - -- -
Non-current298374672280 347627
NIFF at fair value326431757303 395698
Note 7 – Crown funding
Funding from the Crown is recognised at fair value where there is reasonable assurance that
the funding is receivable and all attached conditions will be complied with. Crown funding is
then recognised in earnings as a reduction to depreciation expense on a systematic basis
over the useful life of the asset the funding was used to construct.
20262025
UFB
$M
WCSNB
$M
RBI
$M
OTHER
$M
TOTAL
$M
UFB
$M
WCSNB
$M
RBI
$M
OTHER
$M
TOTAL
$M
Fair value on initial recognition
Balance at 1 July 86050242 24 1,17686050242201,172
Additional funding
recognised at fair value
-- - - ----44
Balance at 30 June 86050242 24 1,17686050242241,176
Accumulated amortisation of funding
Balance at 1 July (173)(4)(84)(12) (273)(153)(2)(77)(11)(243)
Amortisation(22)- (8) (1)(31)(20)(2)(7)(1)(30)
Balance at 30 June (195)(4)(92)(13) (304)(173)(4)(84)(12)(273)
Total Crown funding 66546150 118726874615812903
Current 2828
Non-current 844875
Crown funding largely comprises project-related government funding for the UFB build,
West Coast Southland Network Build (WCSNB), and Rural Broadband Initiative (RBI) projects.
62
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)ORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 8 – Segmental reporting
An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from
which it may earn revenues and incur expenses and for which operating results are regularly
reviewed by the entity’s chief operating decision maker and for which discrete financial
information is available.
Chorus’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has been identified as the chief operating decision
maker for the purpose of segmental reporting.
Chorus has determined that it operates in one segment providing nationwide fixed line
communications infrastructure. The determination is based on the reports reviewed by the
CEO in assessing performance, allocating resources and making strategic decisions.
All of Chorus’s operations are provided in New Zealand, therefore no geographic
information is provided.
Three Chorus customers met the reporting threshold of 10 percent of Chorus’s operating
revenue in the year to 30 June 2026 (30 June 2025: same). The total revenue for the year
ended 30 June 2026 from these customers was $351 million (30 June 2025: $363 million),
$170 million (30 June 2025: $190 million) and $228 million (30 June 2025: $228 million).
Amounts collected on behalf of third parties
Revenue above is exclusive of amounts collected on behalf of, and paid to third parties,
which totalled $2 million in the year (30 June 2025: $6 million). Any amounts collected but
not yet passed to the third party are recognised within trade and other payables.
CHORUS SERVICES
PROVIDED TO CUSTOMERS
NATURE, PERFORMANCE OBLIGATION
AND TIMING OF REVENUE
InfrastructureProviding physical storage and site-sharing rental services
for co-location of third party or shared assets. Customers
receive access to the services continuously throughout the
contract period. Revenue is recognised over time on a basis
consistent with fibre and copper connections noted above.
Revenue is billed and recognised monthly.
Field services
Providing services in the field to protect, strengthen, and
increase the available network – for example, installation
services, wiring and consultation services. Revenue from
field services is recognised as revenue over time as the
services are provided. Revenue from installation of
connections is recognised at a point in time upon
completion of the connection.
Note 9 – Operating revenue
Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer
and excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Chorus recognises revenue
when it transfers control of a product or service to a customer and cash collection is
considered probable. Revenue is presented net of rebates and customer incentives.
CHORUS SERVICES
PROVIDED TO CUSTOMERS
NATURE, PERFORMANCE OBLIGATION
AND TIMING OF REVENUE
Fibre and copper connectionsProviding access to the Chorus fixed lines network to enable
connections to the internet. Customers receive access to the
network continuously throughout the contract period, and
revenue is recognised over time as the service is provided.
Unbilled revenues representing services provided from the
billing cycle date to the end of each month are recognised as
revenue during the month the service is provided, based on
contracted prices and connection volumes. Revenue for the
portion of fixed monthly charges that have been billed in
advance is recognised as a contract liability and released to
revenue over the service period.
Value added network servicesProviding enhanced access to the Chorus fixed line network
to enable internet access, through backhaul and handover link
services to connect across wider areas and to higher quality
levels. Revenue is recognised over time on a basis consistent
with fibre and copper connections noted above.
Revenue by service
2026
$M
2025
$M
Fibre broadband (GPON)
792745
Fibre premium 64 64
Copper based broadband 33 56
Copper based voice7 17
Data services copper12
Field services products 66 64
Infrastructure 35 35
Value added network services 25 26
Other65
Total operating revenue
1,029 1,014
63
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)OR6S FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 10 – Operating expenses
2026
$M
2025
$M
Labour
81 85
Network maintenance 3647
Information technology costs 4140
Other network costs 46 37
Electricity 24 22
Property costs 3327
Advertising 1212
Regulatory levies 911
Consultants 59
Other 1619
Total operating expenses
303309
Labour
Labour of $81 million (30 June 2025: $85 million) represents employee costs which are not
capitalised. Labour expenses for the year ended 30 June 2025 included $5 million in
redundancy costs associated with a restructuring programme undertaken during the year,
with the related payments made in the year ended 30 June 2026.
Pension contributions
Included in labour costs are payments to the New Zealand Government Superannuation
Fund of $170,000 (30 June 2025: $197,000) and contributions to KiwiSaver of $3.6 million
(30 June 2025: $3.2 million). At 30 June 2026 there were 7 employees in New Zealand
Government Superannuation Fund (30 June 2025: 8 employees) and 699 employees in
KiwiSaver (30 June 2025: 712 employees). Chorus has no other obligations to provide
pension benefits in respect of employees.
Charitable and political donations
Other costs include charitable donations of $505,000 towards digital inclusion and health
initiatives (30 June 2025: $253,000 towards digital inclusion and health initiatives). Chorus
has not made any political donations (30 June 2025: nil).
Auditor remuneration
Included in other expenses are fees paid to auditors:
2026
$000'S
2025
$000'S
Audit and review of statutory financial statements
704 636
Regulatory audit and assurance work
(1)
489 504
Other services
(2)
-32
Total other services
489 536
Total fees paid to the auditor
1,1931,172
[1]
Regulatory audit and assurance work includes $67,000 of assurance fees for climate related disclosures, $42,000 of assurance fees
for debt issuance, $19,000 of assurance fees for Telecommunications Development Levy and $361,000 for assurance fees in relation
to fibre regulation (30 June 2025: regulatory audit and assurance work includes $75,000 of assurance fees for climate-related
disclosures, $19,000 of assurance fees for Telecommunications Development Levy and $410,000 of assurance fees in relation to
fibre regulation).
[2]
30 June 2025:Other services relate to risk-related workshop facilitation.
64
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)OR6S FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 11 – Trade and other receivables
2026
$M
2025
$M
Trade receivables99 95
Other receivables6852
Prepayments 1712
Trade and other receivables
184159
Current
175152
Non-current97
Included within other receivables is $60 million of interest receivable (30 June 2025:
$44 million).
Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on terms of 20 working
days or less.
Chorus applies the simplified approach in providing for expected credit losses prescribed
by NZ IFRS 9, which permits the use of the lifetime expected credit loss provision for all
trade receivables. The provision for impairment losses are either individually or collectively
assessed based on number of days overdue. Chorus takes into account the historical
loss experience and incorporates forward looking information and relevant
macroeconomic factors.
Chorus maintains a provision for impairment losses. There have been no significant
individual impairment amounts recognised as an expense during the period. Trade
receivables are net of allowances for disputed balances with customers.
The ageing profile of trade receivables is as follows:
Trad e and other receivables are initially recognised at the fair value of the amounts to be
received, plus transaction costs (if any). They are subsequently measured at amortised cost
(using the effective interest method) less impairment losses.
2026
$M
2025
$M
Not past due 98 91
Past due 1-30 days 12
Past due 31-60 days-1
Past due 61-90 days-1
9995
Chorus has a concentrated customer base consisting predominantly of a small number of
retail service providers. The concentrated customer base heightens the risk that a dispute
with a customer, or a customer’s failure to pay for services, will have a material adverse
effect on the collectability of receivables.
Any disputes arising that may affect the relationship between the parties will be raised by
relationship managers and follow a dispute resolution process. Chorus has $1 million of
accounts receivable that are past due but not impaired (30 June 2025: $4 million). The
carrying value of trade and other receivables approximates the fair value. The maximum
credit exposure is limited to the carrying value of trade and other receivables.
Note 12 – Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value less transaction costs (if any).
They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled within 30-day
payment terms. The carrying value of trade and other payables approximates their fair
values.
2026
$M
2025
$M
Trade payables 70 51
Operating expenditure accruals9876
Capital expenditure accruals 720
Personnel accruals 1919
Revenue billed in advance 8684
Trade and other payables
280250
Current
269239
Non-current 1111
65
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 13 – Commitments
Capital expenditure
Refer to note 1 and note 2 for details of capital expenditure commitments.
Lease commitments
Refer to note 5 for details of lease commitments.
Note 14 – Taxation
Income tax expense
Income tax expense for the current year comprises current and deferred tax, and is
recognised in the Consolidated income statement, except to the extent it relates to items
recognised in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income or directly in equity.
2026
$M
2025
$M
Recognised in Consolidated income statement
Net earnings before tax6921
Tax at 28%196
Tax effect of adjustments
Non-deductible expenses and income not subject to tax139
Adjustments in respect of prior periods-2
Tax expense recognised in Consolidated income statement
3217
Comprising:
Current tax expense/(benefit)
- Current year
817
Deferred tax expense
- Adjustments in respect of prior periods
-2
- Depreciation, provisions, accruals, leases and other
24(2)
3217
Recognised in other comprehensive income
Net movement in hedging related reserves
-(22)
Net revaluation of assets
268-
Tax expense recognised in other comprehensive income
268(22)
Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amount used for
taxation purposes. The amount of the deferred tax is based on the expected manner of
realisation of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using the tax rates enacted or
substantially enacted at reporting year end. A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the
extent it is probable it will be utilised.
The movement in the deferred tax assets and liabilities for the period, is presented below.
Deferred tax liability/(asset)
CHANGES
IN OTHER
RESERVES
$M
LEASE
PAYABLE
$M
FIXED &
INTANGIBLE
ASSETS
$M
OTHER
$M
UNUSED TAX
CREDITS
$M
TOTAL
DEFERRED
TAX LIABILITY
$M
Balance at 1 July 202418(46)38346(15)386
Recognised in the
Consolidated statement of
financial position
----1515
Recognised in Consolidated
income statement
-2(6)3-(1)
Recognised in Consolidated
statement of comprehensive
income
(22)----(22)
Balance at 30 June 2025(4)(44)37749-378
Balance at 1 July 2025(4)(44)37749-378
Recognised in Consolidated
income statement
-4191-24
Recognised in Consolidated
statement of comprehensive
income
270----270
Balance at 30 June 2026266(40)39650-672
Imputation credits
Chorus has imputation credits available as at 30 June 2026 of $3.9 million (30 June 2025:
$3.9 million). The account balance was positive as at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025.
66
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 15 – Cash, call deposits, and cash overdraft
2026
$M
2025
$M
Current assets
Cash at bank and in hand4233
Deposits at call15748
19981
Cash and call deposits are held with bank and financial institution counterparties rated at
a minimum of A, based on rating agency Standard & Poor’s ratings.
At 30 June 2026, Chorus held immaterial cash balances subject to contractual restrictions,
which are not available for use at the reporting date. Chorus has a $10 million overdraft facility
which is used in the normal course of operations.
The carrying values of cash and call deposits approximate their fair values. The maximum
credit exposure is limited to the carrying value of cash and call deposits.
Cash and call deposits denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated into New Zealand
dollars at the spot rate of exchange at the reporting date. All differences arising on settlement
or translation of monetary items are taken to the Consolidated income statement.
Chorus Limited has 433,887,294 fully paid ordinary shares (30 June 2025: 433,887,294).
The issued shares have no par value. The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive
dividends as declared and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of Chorus Limited.
Under Chorus Limited’s constitution, Crown approval is required if a shareholder wishes to
have a holding of 10% or more of Chorus Limited’s ordinary shares, or if a shareholder who
is not a New Zealand national wishes to have a holding of 49.9% or more of ordinary shares.
Chorus Limited issues securities to NIFF based on the number of premises passed. NIFF
securities are a class of security that carry no right to vote at meetings of holders of Chorus
Limited ordinary shares but carry a preference on liquidation. Refer to note 6 for additional
information on NIFF securities.
Should Chorus Limited return capital to shareholders, any return of capital that arose
on demerger may be taxable as Chorus Limited had zero available subscribed capital
on demerger.
Cash flow
Cash flows from derivatives in cash flow and fair value hedge relationships are recognised
in the Consolidated statement of cash flows in the same category as the hedged item.
For the purposes of the Consolidated statement of cash flows, cash is considered to be
cash on hand, in banks and cash equivalents, including bank overdrafts and highly liquid
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash which are subject to
an insignificant risk of changes in values.
Note 16 – Equity
Share capital
Movements in Chorus Limited's issued ordinary shares were as follows:
2026
NUMBER OF SHARES
(millions)
2025
NUMBER OF SHARES
(millions)
Ordinary shares 434434
Dividends
On 7 October 2025 and 14 April 2026, dividends of 34.5 cents per share and 24 cents per
share respectively were paid to shareholders. These two dividend payments totalled $254
million (30 June 2025: 51.5 cents, $223 million).
No dividend reinvestment plan was available in the year ended 30 June 2026 (30 June 2025:
no dividend reinvestment plan was available).
Long-term performance share scheme
Chorus operates a long-term performance share scheme for selected key management
personnel under which key senior management are issued share-rights.
The scheme is equity settled and treated as an option plan for accounting purposes.
Each tranche of each grant is valued separately. The absolute performance hurdle is
valued using Monte Carlo simulations.
The combined option cost for the year ended 30 June 2026 of $627,000 has been
recognised in the Consolidated income statement (30 June 2025: $403,000).
Reserves
Ref er to note 19 for information on the cash flow hedge reserve and cost of hedging reserve.
67
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHOR6S FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 17 – Earnings per share
The calculation of basic earnings per share at 30 June 2026 is based on the net profit for
the year of $37 million (30 June 2025: $4 million), and a weighted average number of
ordinary shares outstanding during the period of 434 million (30 June 2025: 435 million),
calculated as follows:
Note 18 – Related parties
Subsidiaries
The financial statements include Chorus Limited and its subsidiaries as listed below:
Name of entity
LOCATION
2026
OWNERSHIP
2025
OWNERSHIP
Chorus New Zealand Limited
New Zealand100% 100%
Basic earnings per share
20262025
Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
($ millions)
374
Denominator - weighted average number of ordinary
shares (millions)
434435
Basic earnings per share (dollars)
0.090.01
Diluted earnings per share
Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
($ millions)
374
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (millions)434435
Ordinary shares required to settle NIFF equity securities
(millions)
8396
Ordinary shares required to settle NIFF warrants (millions)1110
Denominator - diluted weighted average number of shares
(millions)
528541
Diluted earnings per share (dollars)
0.070.01
The number of ordinary shares that would have been required to settle all NIFF equity
securities and NIFF warrants on issue at 30 June has been used for the purposes of the
diluted earnings per share calculation.
All day-to-day operations of the business occur within Chorus New Zealand Limited
including the building and maintenance of the network, sales and marketing and the
supporting corporate function.
Transactions with related parties
Key management personnel are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility
for planning, directing, and controlling the activities of Chorus, directly or indirectly, and
include the Directors, the Chief Executive, and his direct reports. Certain key management
personnel have interests in a number of companies that Chorus has transactions within the
normal course of business.
Key management personnel compensation
2026
$000'S
2025
$000'S
Short term employee benefits
8,430 10,201
Termination benefits
794 296
9,22410,497
2026
$000'S
2025
$000'S
Directors’ fees 1,0701,084
The performance hurdles were not met for the long-term performance share scheme.
However, share-based payment expense has been recognised in respect of existing awards
with market-based conditions.
Refer to note 16 for details of long-term incentives.
68
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 19 – Derivatives and hedge accounting
Chorus uses derivative financial instruments to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in foreign
currency exchange rates, interest rates and the spot price of electricity. The use of hedging
instruments is governed by the Treasury Policy approved by the Board. Derivatives are held
at fair value with an adjustment made for credit risk in accordance with NZ IFRS 9 Financial
Instruments. The derivatives are considered Level 2 investments as defined in note 20.
Treatment of any fair value gains or losses depends on whether the derivative is
designated as a hedging instrument. If the derivative is not designated as a hedging
instrument, the remeasurement gain or loss is recognised immediately in the
Consolidated income statement.
Cash flow hedges
Under a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of gains or losses from remeasuring the
fair value of the hedging instrument is recognised in Other comprehensive income and
accumulated in the cash flow hedge reserve. Accumulated gains or losses are subsequently
transferred to the Consolidated income statement when the hedged item affects the
Income statement, or when the hedged item is a forecast transaction that is no longer
expected to occur. Alternatively, when the hedged item results in a non-financial asset or
liability, the accumulated gains and losses are included in the initial measurement of the
cost of the asset or liability.
Differences in the hedged values will flow to finance expense in the Income statement
over the life of the derivatives as ineffectiveness. Neither the magnitude or direction of
these differences can be predicted as they are influenced by external market factors. In the
current year, ineffectiveness was credit $6 million across the hedge relationships (30 June
2025: credit $4 million). Refer to note 4.
Hedge accounting
Chorus designates derivatives held for hedging as either:
Cash flow hedges (of highly probable forecast transactions); or
Fair value hedges (of the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities or firm
commitments).
At inception each hedge relationship is formalised in hedge documentation.
Derivatives in hedge relationships are designated based on a 1:1 hedge ratio. In these hedge
relationships the main source of ineffectiveness is the effect of the credit risk on the fair
value of the derivatives, which is not reflected in the change in the fair value of the hedged
item attributable to changes in foreign exchange and interest rates.
Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedge instrument expires or is sold, terminated,
exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. On discontinuation, any cumulative
gain or loss previously recognised in Other comprehensive income is recognised in the
Consolidated income statement either at the same time as the forecast transaction, or
immediately if the transaction is no longer expected to occur.
2026
$M
2025
$M
Balance at 1 July
865
Changes in cash flow hedges
(11)(85)
Amortisation of de-designated cash flow hedges
transferred to Income Statement
56
Tax expense
222
Closing balance at 30 June
48
As long as the existing cash flow hedge relationships remain effective, any future gains
or losses will be processed through the hedge equity reserves.
A reconciliation of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve is outlined below:
Fair value hedges
Under a fair value hedge, the hedged item is revalued at fair value in respect of the hedged
risk. This revaluation is recognised in the Consolidated income statement to offset the mark-
to-market revaluation of the hedging derivative, except for any adjustment on the hedging
derivative relating to credit risk.
Once hedging is discontinued, the fair value adjustment to the carrying amount of the
hedged item arising from the hedged risk is amortised through the Income Statement from
that date through to maturity of the hedged item. If the hedged item is derecognised any
corresponding fair value hedge adjustment is immediately recognised in the Consolidated
income statement.
To hedge the interest rate risk and foreign currency risk on the EUR EMTNs, Chorus uses
cross currency interest rate swaps. For hedge accounting purposes, these swaps were
aggregated and designated as two cash flow hedges and a fair value hedge. Chorus hedges
the EUR EMTNs for Euro fixed rate interest to Euro floating rate interest via a fair value
hedge. In this case, the change in the fair value of the hedged risk is also attributed to the
carrying value of the EMTNs (refer to note 4).
To hedge the interest rate risk and foreign currency risk on the AUD AMTNs, Chorus uses
cross currency interest rate swaps. For hedge accounting purposes, these swaps were
aggregated and designated as two cash flow hedges and a fair value hedge. Chorus hedges a
portion of the AUD AMTNs for AUD fixed rate interest to AUD floating rate interest via a fair
value hedge. In this case, the change in the fair value of the hedged risk is also attributed to
the carrying value of the AMTNs (refer to note 4).
69
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)0RUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 19 – Derivative and hedge accounting (continued)
Derivatives
Interest rate swaps
As at 30 June 2026 Chorus holds all interest rate swaps in designated hedging relationships.
All interest rate swaps which are designated as cash flow hedges are held in effective
hedging relationships and their unrealised gains or losses are recognised in the cash flow
hedge reserve.
Chorus has also entered into six interest rate swaps which are designated as fair value
hedges. They have a combined face value $870 million and were entered in conjunction
with the 10-year NZD bonds issued on 6 December 2018 and 2 December 2020, and capital
notes issued on 6 June 2025, with the intention of swapping the interest exposure from a
fixed to a floating rate.
Cost of hedging
The cost of hedging reserve captures changes in the fair value of the cost to convert foreign
currency to NZD of Chorus's cross currency interest rate swaps on the EUR EMTNs and AUD
AMTN, and the time value of the interest rate collar.
A reconciliation of movements in the cost of hedging reserve is outlined below:
2026
$M
2025
$M
Balance at 1 July
(13)(15)
Change in currency basis spreads (when excluded
from the designation)
6 3
Tax (benefit)/expense
(2)(1)
Closing balance at 30 June (9)(13)
Interest rate collar
During the year ended 30 June 2025, Chorus entered into an interest rate collar hedging
the variable interest rate exposure by setting a cap and floor rate.
The interest rate collar is designated as a cash flow hedge held in effective hedging
relationships and the unrealised gains or losses related to the intrinsic value are recognised
in the cash flow hedge reserve. The time value is excluded from the hedge relationship and
is accounted for as the cost of hedging.
Restructured interest rate swaps
Three interest rate swaps have been restructured: two in December 2018 and one in
February 2020.
The two December 2018 restructured interest rate swaps have a combined face value of
$500 million and were reset in conjunction with the resettable NZD fixed rate bond issued
in December 2018 to hedge interest rate exposure from December 2023. As part of the
restructure the original hedge relationship was discontinued and on termination there was a
net present value of $14 million recognised in the cash flow hedge reserve. This amount was
held in the cash flow hedge reserve as the hedged item still exists and is amortised over the
original hedge period. As at 30 June 2026, the original swaps have now been fully amortised
(30 June 2025: unamortised balance of the original fair values is debit $2 million).
The interest rate swap restructured in February 2020 had a face value of $200 million and was
reset to be in conjunction with the EUR 300 million EMTN issued in December 2019 to hedge
interest rate exposure from April 2020. The original hedge relationship was discontinued and
on termination had a net present value of $27 million. This amount was held in the cash flow
hedge reserve as the hedged item still exists and will be amortised over the original hedge
period. As at 30 June 2026, the original swaps have now been fully amortised (30 June 2025:
unamortised balance of the original fair values is debit $3 million).
70
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)0RUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 19 – Derivative and hedge accounting (continued)
Under the cross currency swaps Chorus will pay and receive the following on maturity:
MATURITY
PRINCIPAL
- RECEIVE LEG
(EUR M)
PRINCIPAL
- RECEIVE LEG
(AUD M)
PRINCIPAL
- PAY LEG
($M)
EUR EMTN 300Dec 202657-96
EUR EMTN 500
Sep 2029500- 820
EUR EMTN 400
Nov 2032400-822
AUD AMTN 300
Sep 2030-300 325
Cross currency interest rate swaps
Chorus enters into cross currency interest rate swaps to hedge the foreign currency and
foreign interest rate risks on the EUR and AUD MTNs. Using the cross currency interest rate
swaps, Chorus will pay New Zealand Dollar floating interest rates and receive EUR or AUD
nominated fixed interest with coupon payments matching the underlying notes.
Chorus continues to hold cross currency interest rate swaps in relation to the EMTN EUR
300 million issued in December 2019, EMTN EUR 500 million issued in September 2022,
EMTN EUR 400 million issued in November 2025, and AMTN AUD 300 million issued in
September 2023. This is unchanged in the current year.
Chorus designated the MTNs and cross currency interest rate swaps into three-part hedging
relationships for each issue:
a fair value hedge of EUR or AUD benchmark interest rates,
a cash flow hedge of margin; and
a cash flow hedge of the principal exchange.
Life to date values as at 30 June 2026 Year to date values recognised during the year
ended 30 June 2026
Carrying amount of the hedging instrumentHedge effectiveness
in reserves
Hedge
effectiveness
Hedge
ineffectiveness
CURRENCYMATURITY
YEARS
AVERAGE
RATE
NOMINAL
AMOUNT OF
THE HEDGING
INSTRUMENT
$M
ASSETS
$M
LIABILITIES
$M
CHANGE
IN VALUE
USED FOR
CALCULATING
HEDGE
INEFFECTIVENESS
$M
COST OF
HEDGING
RESERVE
$M
CASH FLOW
HEDGE (OCI)
$M
CASH FLOW
HEDGE
RECLASSIFIED
TO THE
INCOME
STATEMENT
$M
FAIR VALUE
HEDGE
RECOGNISED
IN THE
INCOME
STATEMENT
$M
RECOGNISED
IN THE
INCOME
STATEMENT
$M
Cash flow hedges
Interest rate swaps (including forward starting)NZD<1-52.82% 1,714 16 (12) 4 - (12)- --
Restructured interest rate swaps 2018
(forward starting)
NZD24.41%500 - (12) 4 - 3 2 -2
Restructured interest rate swap 2020NZD <13.35%200 - -27 -(4) 3 - 4
Forward exchange rate contractsNZD:USD 1-2 0.6073 363 - 3 - 6(3) --
Electricity futuresNZD 1-2NA NA -(7)- -(5)- --
Fair value hedges
Interest rate swapsNZD 2-5Floating870 14 (24)(7) ---(1)(1)
Fair value and cash flow hedges
Cross currency interest rate swapsNZD:EUR <1Floating 96 16 -15 - (49)49 16-
Cross currency interest rate swapsNZD:EUR3Floating820166 - 177 (11)40 (39) (15)-
Cross currency interest rate swapsNZD:EUR6Floating822 - (27) (25)(2) (17)17(8)-
Cross currency interest rate swapsNZD:AUD4Floating325 39 -39(1)44 (42) (14)-
Total hedged derivatives 5,383254 (82) 237 (14) 6 (13)(22)5
Current 21(5)
Non-current 233 (77)
71
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 19 – Derivative and hedge accounting (continued)
Hedging instruments used (pre-tax)
Life to date values as at 30 June 2025 Year to date values recognised during the year
ended 30 June 2025
Carrying amount of the hedging instrumentHedge effectiveness
in reserves
Hedge
effectiveness
Hedge
ineffectiveness
CURRENCYMATURITY
YEARS
AVERAGE
RATE
NOMINAL
AMOUNT OF
THE HEDGING
INSTRUMENT
$M
ASSETS
$M
LIABILITIES
$M
CHANGE
IN VALUE
USED FOR
CALCULATING
HEDGE
INEFFECTIVENESS
$M
COST OF
HEDGING
RESERVE
$M
CASH FLOW
HEDGE
$M
CASH FLOW
HEDGE
RECLASSIFIED
TO THE
INCOME
STATEMENT
$M
FAIR VALUE
HEDGE
RECOGNISED
IN THE
INCOME
STATEMENT
$M
RECOGNISED
IN THE
INCOME
STATEMENT
$M
Cash flow hedges
Interest rate swaps (including forward starting)NZD1-72.62%1,36429(13)16-(53)---
Restructured interest rate swaps 2018
(forward starting)
NZD34.41%500-(17)(1)-(19)2--
Restructured interest rate swap 2020NZD13.35%200-(1)27-(11)4-4
Forward exchange rate contractsNZD:USD1-20.614868----(1)---
Electricity futuresNZD1-4NANA-(2)--(3)---
Fair value hedges
Interest rate swapsNZD3-6Floating87020(27)(7)---32(1)
Fair value and cash flow hedges
Cross currency interest rate swapsNZD:EUR2Floating51445-48(3)53(52)23-
Cross currency interest rate swapsNZD:EUR5Floating820136-152(16)90(87)29-
Cross currency interest rate swapsNZD:AUD6Floating3259-10(1)(6)514-
Total hedged derivatives4,661239(60)245(20)50(128)983
Current1-
Non-current238(60)
72
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 19 – Derivative and hedge accounting (continued)
Hedging instruments used (pre-tax)
All hedging instruments can be found in the derivative financial assets and liabilities within
the Consolidated statement of financial position. Items taken to the Consolidated income
statement have been recognised in finance expenses (refer note 4).
Credit risk associated with derivative financial instruments is managed by ensuring that
transactions are executed with counterparties with high quality credit ratings along with
credit exposure limits for different credit classes. The counterparty credit risk is monitored
and reviewed by the Board on a regular basis.
73
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSC)0RUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 20 – Financial risk management
Chorus activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, including market risk (currency
risk, electricity price risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Financial risk
management for currency and interest rate risk is carried out by the treasury function under
policies approved by the Board. The Chorus Treasury Policy, approved by the Board, provides
the basis for overall financial risk management.
NATURE AND EXPOSURE TO CHORUSHOW THE RISK IS MANAGED
MARKET RISK
Electricity price risk
Chorus is exposed to electricity price volatility through the purchase of
electricity at spot prices.
Chorus has entered into fixed electricity futures contracts to reduce the exposure to electricity spot price movements. These contracts
are designated as cash flow hedge relationships. A 10% increase or decrease in the spot price of electricity, with all other variables held
constant, would have minimal impact on profit and equity reserves of Chorus.
Currency risk
Chorus’s exposure to foreign currency fluctuations predominantly
arises from foreign currency debt and future commitments to purchase
foreign currency denominated assets. The primary objective in
managing foreign currency risk is to protect against the risk that
Chorus’s assets, liabilities and financial performance will fluctuate due
to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Chorus has EUR 957 million and AUD 300 million foreign currency debt
in the form of MTNs.
Chorus enters into forward foreign exchange contracts and cross currency interest rate swaps to manage the foreign exchange exposure.
The EUR and AUD MTNs have in place cross currency interest rate swaps under which Chorus receives principal and fixed coupon
payments in EUR and AUD for principal and floating NZD interest payments. The exchange gain or loss resulting from the translation of
MTNs denominated in foreign currency to NZD is recognised in the Income Statement. The movement is offset by the translation of the
principal value of the related cross currency interest rate swap.
As at 30 June 2026, Chorus did not have any significant unhedged exposure to currency risk (30 June 2025: no significant unhedged
exposure to currency risk). A 10% increase or decrease in the exchange rate, with all other variables held constant, would have minimal
impact on profit and equity reserves of Chorus.
Interest rate risk
Chorus is exposed to interest rate risk arising from the cross currency
interest rate swaps converting the foreign debt into a floating rate NZD
obligation as well as loans under the syndicated bank facility which are
subject to floating interest rates. Chorus is also exposed to changes in
the fair value of the fixed interest 2030 and 2028 NZD Bond due to
fluctuations in the benchmark interest rate.
Where appropriate, Chorus aims to reduce the uncertainty of changes in interest rates by entering into interest rate swaps to fix the
effective interest rate to minimise the cost of net debt and manage the impact of interest rate volatility on earnings. The interest rate risk
on a portion of the EUR and AUD cross currency interest rate swaps has been hedged using interest rate swaps. Refer to note 19 for
further information.
OTHER RISKS
Credit risk
In the normal course of business, Chorus incurs counterparty credit risk
from financial instruments, including cash, trade and other receivables,
and derivative financial instruments.
Credit risk is managed by entering into contracts with creditworthy financial institutions. Refer to individual notes for additional
information on credit risk. Chorus has certain derivative transactions that are subject to bilateral credit support agreements that require
Chorus or the counterparty to post collateral to support the value of certain derivatives. As at 30 June 2026, no collateral was posted (30
June 2025: same).
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that Chorus will encounter difficulty raising
liquid funds to meet commitments as they fall due or foregoing
investment opportunities, resulting in defaults or excessive debt costs.
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash
and the ability to meet its financial obligations.
Chorus manages liquidity risk by ensuring sufficient access to committed facilities, continuous cash flow monitoring and maintaining
prudent levels of short-term debt maturities.
Chorus uses derivatives to hedge its financial risk exposures and does not hold or issue
derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. The risk associated with these
transactions is the cost of replacing these agreements at the current market rates in the
event of default by a counterparty.
A summary of the financial risks that impact Chorus, how they arise and how they are managed is presented below:
74
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHOR6S FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 20 – Financial risk management (continued)
Interest rate risk
Analysis of Chorus' interest rate repricing (pre- tax) is outlined below:
WITHIN 1
YEAR
$M
1-2
YEARS
$M
2-3
YEARS
$M
3-4
YEARS
$M
4-5
YEARS
$M
GREATER
THAN
5 YEARS
$M
TOTAL
$M
30 June 2026
Floating rate
Debt (after hedging)593 - - - - - 593
Fixed rate
Debt (after hedging)297 -500820525992 3,134
NIFF securities - - - -163509 672
890 -500820688 1,501 4,399
30 June 2025
Floating rate
Debt (after hedging)545-----545
Fixed rate
Debt (after hedging)220-5142001,3206952,949
NIFF securities----152475627
765-5142001,4721,1704,121
Interest rate sensitivity analysis
A reasonably possible change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date
would have increased/(decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below.
This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency exchange rates,
remain constant.
2026
$M
Profit/(loss)
2026
$M
Equity (increase)
/decrease
2025
$M
Profit/(loss)
2025
$M
Equity (increase)
/decrease
100 basis point increase
2
41
119
100 basis point decrease
(2)
(44)
(1)(20)
Notes2026
$M
2025
$M
Cash and call deposits1519981
Trade and other receivables11184159
Derivative financial instruments19254239
Maximum exposure to credit risk 637479
Credit risk
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was as follows:
Refer to individual notes for additional information on credit risk.
Liquidity risk
Chorus manages liquidity risk by ensuring sufficient access to committed facilities,
continuous cash flow monitoring and maintaining prudent levels of short-term debt
maturities. As at 30 June 2026 Chorus has a net current liability position of $37 million
(30 June 2025: net current liability position of $271 million). Chorus has access to an
undrawn committed facility of $450 million (30 June 2025: $230 million) which provides
significant liquidity support. Chorus also has detailed cash flow forecasts that incorporate
expected operating cash flows, planned capital expenditure and financing activities. As at 24
August 2026, Chorus expects free cash flows to remain positive for the foreseeable future.
Given this ongoing cash generation, combined with available facilities, Chorus is satisfied it
will have sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations as they fall due.
The gross (inflows)/outflows of derivative financial liabilities disclosed in the table below
represent the contractual undiscounted cash flows relating to derivative financial liabilities
held for risk management purposes and which are not closed out prior to contractual
maturity. The disclosure shows net cash flow amounts for derivatives that are net cash
settled and gross cash inflow and outflow amounts for derivatives that have simultaneous
gross cash settlement (for example forward exchange contracts).
Liquidity risk (continued)
30 June 2026
CARRYING
AMOUNT
$M
CONTRACTUAL
CASHFLOW
$M
WITHIN
1 YEAR
$M
1-2
YEARS
$M
2-3
YEARS
$M
3-4
YEARS
$M
4-5
YEARS
$M
5+
YEARS
$M
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Trade and other payables280281270 11 - - --
Leases (net settled)147 90 12 1099842
Debt 3,316 2,736158300582563706 427
NIFF securities672 1,165 - - - -216 948
Derivative financial liabilities
Interest rate swaps
Outflows 47 52 20 13963-
Cross currency interest rate swaps
Inflows -(499) (14) (14) (14) (14) (14) (428)
Outflows 27 1,091 35 40 41 42 43 890
Electricity forwards:
Outflows 7 8 - 5 2 1 - -
30 June 2025
CARRYING
AMOUNT
$M
CONTRACTUAL
CASHFLOW
$M
WITHIN
1 YEAR
$M
1-2
YEARS
$M
2-3
YEARS
$M
3-4
YEARS
$M
4-5
YEARS
$M
5+
YEARS
$M
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Trade and other payables252 25224012----
Leases (net settled)1622722321201817173
Debt3,1372,57190387285568548692
NIFF securities6261,165----217948
Derivative financial liabilities
Interest rate swaps
Outflows59 64171713863
Forward exchange contracts:
Inflows-(18)(18)-----
Outflows-1818-----
Electricity forwards:
Outflows211-----
30 June 2026
GROSS AMOUNTS
OF FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS IN
THE CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF
FINANCIAL POSITION
$M
RELATED
FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
THAT ARE NOT
OFFSET
$M
NET AMOUNT
$M
Financial assets
Other investments including derivatives
Interest rates swaps 30 (36)(6)
Cross currency interest rate swaps221 (27)194
Forward exchange contracts3 -3
254 (63)191
Financial liabilities
Interest rates swaps
(36) 36 -
Cross currency interest rate swaps (27) 27 -
Restructured interest rate swaps (12) - (12)
Electricity futures(7) -(7)
(82) 63 (19)
30 June 2025
Financial assets
Other investments including derivatives
Interest rates swaps49(40)9
Cross currency interest rate swaps190-190
239(40)199
Financial liabilities
Interest rates swaps(40)40-
Restructured interest rate swaps(18)-(18)
Electricity futures(2)-(2)
(60)40(20)
75
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Note 20 – Financial risk management (continued)
Master netting arrangements
Chorus enters into derivative transactions under the International Swaps and Derivatives
Association (ISDA) master agreements. The ISDA agreements do not meet the criteria for
offsetting in the Consolidated statement of financial position, as Chorus does not currently
have any legally enforceable right to offset recognised amounts. Under the ISDA agreements
the right to offset is enforceable only on the occurrence of future events such as a default
on the bank loans or other credit events. The potential net impact of this offsetting is
shown below. Chorus does not hold, and is not required to post, collateral against its
derivative positions.
Net derivatives after applying rights of offset under ISDA agreements are as below:
76
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHOR6S FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Fair value
Financial instruments are either carried at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment
losses, or fair value. The only significant variances between instruments held at amortised
cost and their fair value relate to the EMTN, 2030 NZD Bond, and the 2028 NZD Bond.
For those instruments recognised at fair value in the statement of financial position, fair
values are determined as follows
Level 1Fair value is determined using unadjusted quoted prices from an active
market for identical assets and liabilities. A market is regarded as active
if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, a
dealer, a broker, an industry group, a pricing service or a regulatory
agency and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring
market transactions on an arm's length basis.
Level 2 Fair value is determined using observable inputs – financial
instruments with quoted prices for similar instruments in active
markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in inactive
markets. Where quoted prices are not available, the fair value of
financial instruments is valued using models where all significant inputs
are observable.
Level 3
Fair value is determined using significant non-observable inputs.
Financial instruments are valued using models where one or more
significant inputs are not observable.
All financial instruments held at fair value are Level 2 instruments. Relevant financial assets
and financial liabilities and their fair values are detailed in note 19.
Valuation of level 2 derivatives
The fair values of Level 2 derivatives are determined using discounted cash flow models.
The key inputs in the valuation models are:
INSTR6MENT7AL6ATION IN16T
Cross currency interest rate swapsForward curve for the relevant interest rate and foreign
exchange rate
Interest rate swapsForward interest rate curve
Electricity swapsASX forward price curve
Foreign exchange contractsForward foreign exchange rate curves
Hedge accounting
Chorus designates and documents the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged
items, as well as the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge
transactions. At hedge inception (and on an ongoing basis), hedges are assessed to establish
if they are effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.
Hedges are classified into two primary types: cash flow hedges and fair value hedges. Refer to
note 19 for additional information on cash flow and fair value hedge reserves.
Capital risk management
Chorus manages its capital considering shareholders’ interests, the value of its assets and
cr edit ratings. The capital Chorus manages consists of cash and debt balances.
The Chorus Board’s broader capital management objectives include maintaining an
investment grade credit rating with headroom. In the longer term, the Board continues to
consider a ‘BBB’ rating appropriate for a business such as Chorus.
There are no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2026 (30 June 2025: no contingent
liabilities).
Note 21 – Contingent liabilities
Dividends
On 24 August 2026 Chorus declared a unimputed dividend of 36.0 cents per share in
respect of the year ended 30 June 2026.
Note 22 – Subsequent events
NIFF securities
In December 2025, the New Zealand Government announced that it was commencing a
sales process in relation to the securities NIFF holds in Chorus Limited. On 7 August 2026 the
Crown agreed to the sale of those securities to a select group of domestic and international
institutional investors with settlement occurring by the end of August 2026. Chorus’
obligations remain the same as pre-sale but those obligations will be owed to a number of
parties not just NIFF.
Note 20 – Financial risk management (continued)
Governance
& disclosures
Corporate governance framework
Our Board
Ethical standards
Reporting and disclosure
Letter from Chair of the People, Performance and Culture Committee
Remuneration and performance
Risk management
Auditors
Shareholder rights and relations
Additional disclosures
Glossary
Disclaimer
78
78
88
90
91
92
101
103
104
105
111
112
77
GOVERNANCE AND DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
NZX CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE PRINCIPLES
PAGES
Principle 1Ethical Standards88-89
Principle 2Board Composition & Performance78-86
Principle 3Board Committees87-88
Principle 4Reporting & Disclosure90
Principle 5Remuneration91-100
Principle 6Risk Management 101-102
Principle 7Auditors103
Principle 8Shareholder Rights & Relations104
Board membership
Our Board’s skills, experience and composition support effective governance and decision
making, positioning it to drive shareholder value.
Our Board regularly assesses its composition utilising a skills matrix and annual evaluation
processes. Training is provided or recruitment undertaken if new or additional skills or
experience are required. This ensures diversity of thought, skills and expertise and that our
Board has the tools and expertise to support our strategic direction.
Our constitution provides for a minimum of five and a maximum of 12 directors.
As at 30 June 2026 we had seven directors all of whom are independent directors. We have
four male directors and three female directors. Our CEO is not a director on our Board.
Directors are not appointed for specified terms. However, the NZX listing rules require that no
director’s term exceeds three years, requiring all directors to stand for re-election before their
third anniversary.
DIRECTORAPPOINTEDLAST ELECTED
AT ASM
Mark Cross20162025
Sue Bailey 20192025
Will Irving20222025
Miriam Dean20212024
Neal Barclay20242024
Kate Jorgensen20202023
Jack Matthews20172023
GOVERNANCE AND DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Corporate governance framework
Our Board’s role
Our directors are appointed by shareholders and have overall responsibility for strategy,
culture, health and safety, governance and performance.
This statement outlines the key aspects of our corporate governance framework.
It is current at, and was approved by our Board on, 21 August 2026.
As an Aotearoa New Zealand company listed on the NZX, our corporate governance
policies and practices meet the standards of that market. We have adopted and fully
followed the recommendations set out in the NZX Corporate Governance Code (NZX Code).
Our Board regularly reviews and assesses our governance policies, processes and practices
to identify opportunities for enhancement.
Chorus is also publishing its third group Climate Statements prepared under Aotearoa
New Zealand’s mandatory climate-related disclosures regime. Chorus Limited is a climate
reporting entity under the regime for the purposes of the Financial Markets Conduct
Act 2013 (FMCA). A copy of the FY26 Climate Statements prepared by Chorus, together
with KPMG’s assurance report, is available at company.chorus.co.nz/sustainability.
Our corporate governance practices and reporting against the recommendations set out
in the NZX Code, are outlined on the following pages (refer to the index below). Our key
governance documents are available at
company.chorus.co.nz/about/governance.
Our Board
Due to Chorus’ succession planning,
Chorus has at least one director
standing for re-election each year.
Mark Cross, Sue Bailey and Will Irving
stood for re-election at the Annual
Shareholders’ Meeting (ASM) in 2025.
Kate Jorgensen is due to stand for
re-election at the 2026 ASM.
Jack Matthews intends to retire from
the Board in October 2026 after
serving on our Board for nine years.
Board succession is an ongoing topic
to ensure we plan for the retirement
of directors and are bringing needed
skills onto the board in line with
our strategy.
78
SKILL/EXPERIENCEDESCRIPTIONCOMBINED BOARD
Strategy and CommercialExperience developing and executing business strategies; capital allocation decision-
making; assessing strategic risks and opportunities; developing new revenue streams;
corporate venturing.
Capital Markets, Investment, M&A
and Shareholder Value
Experience in capital markets; debt and equity raising; M&A transactions; financial
structuring for listed entities; understanding of shareholder value creation and capital
management dynamics.
GovernanceExperience with large-scale private, public listed and/or public sector governance.
Sustainability, Climate and ESGKnowledge of sustainability risks and opportunities, ESG frameworks, climate-related
risk management, and social/community engagement strategies.
Technology and DigitalExperience with digital transformation, AI, emerging technologies, cyber security risk
management, data management, leveraging connectivity technologies and
innovation.
Government, Regulatory
and Public Policy
Experience managing relationships with government, regulators, and iwi; deep
understanding of economic infrastructure regulation and public policy settings;
specific experience with telecommunications regulation.
Sector ExpertiseExperience with current and emerging telecommunications technology, infrastructure
and regulation; familiarity with industries undergoing digital and regulatory
disruption; experience overseeing or delivering large-scale capital infrastructure
programs.
Customer Insight and ExperienceExperience driving customer-led transformation, customer advocacy, enhancing
customer experience, managing large customer bases, brand development and
execution.
Financial and Accounting, Legal,
Risk and Compliance
Experience in financial management, accounting, treasury, financial reporting.
Experience with oversight of financial controls, audit, legal and regulatory
compliance, and risk management frameworks.
People Leadership and CultureExperience in leading organisational culture, workforce health and safety, succession
planning.
OUR BOARDCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Expertise and experience matrix
The following table reflects the strengths of the current Board based on a mix of key skills and experiences that are currently relevant for Chorus.
DIRECTOR
TENURE
43%
14%
43%
4-6 YEARS6+ YEARS
BOARD
GENDER
DIVERSITY
57%
43%
FEMALEMALE
BOARD
INDEPENDENCE
100%
0-3 YEARS
MODERATE EXPERIENCE
SUBSTANTIAL EXPERIENCE
SOME EXPERIENCE
79
OUR BOARDCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Board composition and performance
SUMMARY OF OUR BOARD’S ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES:
1
Strategic objectives and financial
performance
Approving strategies developed by Management in support of Chorus’ purpose to achieve its strategic objectives
Monitoring the execution of strategies by Management
Approving the annual budget and financial plans
Approving major corporate initiatives
Approving expenditure or actions that exceed the limits delegated to the CEO
CultureOverseeing the effectiveness of Management plans to build and support a corporate culture that champions a safe, fair and inclusive workplace
Receiving reports from Management regarding Chorus’ culture, including employee wellbeing
Risk management
Overseeing the process for identifying significant risks facing Chorus
Overseeing systems of risk management and internal control and compliance (including compliance with Chorus’ legal and regulatory obligations)
Ensuring that appropriate controls, monitoring and reporting mechanisms are in place
Overseeing the effective monitoring and management of health and safety
Financial and non-financial reporting
Approving Chorus’ financial statements
Overseeing the integrity of Chorus’ accounting and corporate reporting systems including liaising with Chorus’ external auditor
Overseeing Chorus’ non-financial reporting
Monitoring Management’s performance
and succession planning
Considering the appointment, replacement and performance of the CEO
Considering the appointment and replacement of the CFO/COO and the General Counsel
Overseeing succession plans for the CEO and their direct reports
Board performance
and succession planning
Reviewing the needs, size, independence, qualifications, skills, experience and composition of our Board to ensure the right Directors with the right skills sit
around the boardroom table
Identifying and nominating or appointing Director candidates and overseeing Director induction and ongoing professional development
Carrying out Board succession planning, including for our Board Chair
Establishing, developing and overseeing evaluation processes to annually assess Board, Board Committee and individual Director performance
Continuous DisclosureOverseeing the process for making timely and balanced disclosure of all material information concerning Chorus
Remuneration
Approving Chorus’ remuneration policy and framework and satisfying itself that Chorus’ remuneration policy is aligned with Chorus’ purpose, values, strategic
objectives, and risk appetite
Approving material changes to employee short and long term incentive plans
Governance and Sustainability
Adopting and monitoring the effectiveness of Chorus’ governance policies and practices including ensuring that an appropriate framework exists for information
to be reported by Management to our Board
Approving Chorus’ sustainability strategy
Overseeing the social, ethical, and environmental impact of Chorus’ activities
Stakeholder Management
Monitoring the relationships between Chorus and key stakeholders to ensure they are productive and healthy
(NZX Code Recommendations 2.1–2.10)
Our Board has a written charter outlining the roles and responsibilities of our Board and management. A copy of the Board Charter is available at company.chorus.co.nz/about/governance.
Board Charter
(NZX Code Recommendation 2.1)
1
Summary primarily drawn from the Board Charter.
80
Mark Cross
Joined: 1 November 2016
Last elected: 2025 Annual Meeting
Status: Independent
Chorus role: Chair (October 2022)
Experience: Mark is an experienced director
with more than 20 years of international
experience in corporate finance and
investment banking.
Chartered Fellow Institute of Directors NZ,
Member of Chartered Accountants A&NZ,
Member, Australian Institute of Company
Directors.
Previous roles:
Board member and investment committee
chair – Accident Compensation Corporation
(ACC); Chair – Milford Asset Management;
Director – Z Energy, Genesis Energy, Argosy
Property.
Current roles outside Chorus:
Chair - Vocus Group (Australia); Director and
Audit & Risk Committee Chair – Xero;
Director and Audit & Risk Committee Chair –
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare.
Sue Bailey
Joined: 31 October 2019
Last elected: 2025 Annual Meeting
Status: Independent
Chorus role: Non-executive director/Chair of
the People, Performance and Culture
Committee
Experience: Sue is an experienced director
with a career of more than 30 years in
telecommunications spanning fixed telephony,
mobile and broadband services.
Responsibilities included product marketing,
customer lifecycle management, strategy and
leading large scale transformation.
Member of the Australian Institute of Company
Directors.
Previous roles:
Member of the Executive leadership team –
Optus. CEO – Virgin Mobile Australia.
Senior Vice President – Virgin Mobile USA.
Current roles outside Chorus:
Director and People, Safety and Environment
Committee Chair – Careflight.
Neal Barclay
Joined: 26 August 2024
Last elected: 2024 Annual Meeting
Status: Independent
Chorus role: Non-executive director/member
of the Audit and Risk Management Committee
Experience: Neal has extensive
executive experience in the electricity and
telecommunications industries in New Zealand
Chartered Accountant Fellow (FCA), Member
of Chartered Accountants A&NZ.
Previous roles:
Chief Executive - Meridian Energy (January
2018 until 30 June 2025). Joined Meridian in
2008 as Chief Financial Officer. Subsequently
led the significant operational parts of the
business as General Manager Generation,
Wholesale and Renewable Development and
then General Manager Retail. Prior to Meridian,
Neal spent 13 years at Telecom New Zealand in
a number of senior finance leadership roles.
Current roles outside Chorus:
Director – Air New Zealand; Director - Ngai
Tahu Holdings Corporation.
Miriam Dean
Joined: 27 October 2021
Last elected: 2024 Annual Meeting
Status: Independent
Chorus role: Non-executive director/member
of the People, Performance and Culture
Committee
Experience: As a King’s Counsel and
independent director, Miriam has extensive
experience in commercial dispute resolution
and governance, with a specialty in
competition, consumer and regulatory law.
Miriam also has significant experience in the
infrastructure and regulatory sectors and in
leading various government and private
sector inquiries and reviews.
Previous roles:
Director – Crown Infrastructure Delivery;
Director – National Infrastructure Funding and
Financing (previously Crown Infrastructure
Partners); Chair – NZ on Air; Deputy chair –
Auckland Council Investments; Deputy chair –
Commerce Commission; Chair – Banking
Ombudsman Scheme.
Current roles outside Chorus:
Board member – Auckland Transport (Interim)
Board; Deputy chair – Real Estate Institute of
New Zealand; Trustee Auckland University
Foundation; Member of several government-
related advisory boards.
OUR BOARDCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our Board
(NZX Code Recommendation 2.4)
Our Board and management are committed to ensuring our people act ethically, with integrity and in accordance with our policies and values.
81
Will Irving
Joined: 26 October 2022
Last elected: 2025 Annual Meeting
Status: Independent
Chorus role: Non-executive director/member
of the Audit and Risk Management Committee
Experience: Will has more than 25 years of
telecommunications industry experience
having held a range of senior roles in the
telecommunications industry in Australia
ranging across strategy, wholesale, small and
medium business customer sales and service,
and as a lawyer.
Previous roles:
Chief Strategy and Transformation Officer –
NBN Co Limited (company established to
design, build and operate Australia’s wholesale
broadband access network); Interim CEO –
Telstra InfraCo; Group Executive – Telstra
Wholesale; Group Managing Director – Telstra
Business. Prior to his commercial management
roles, Will was Group General Counsel of
Telstra
Current roles outside Chorus:
Chief Strategic Transactions Advisor (part time)
– NBN Co Limited; Director - Australian
Institute of International Affairs (Victorian
Division).
Kate Jorgensen
Joined: 1 July 2020
Last elected: 2023 Annual Meeting
Status: Independent
Chorus role: Non-executive director/Chair of
the Audit and Risk Management Committee
Experience: Kate has extensive strategic,
commercial, financial, and audit experience,
with several senior leadership positions within
the telecommunications, infrastructure, and
construction industries in New Zealand. Kate
holds a Masters in Technological Futures and a
Bachelor of Business.
Member of Chartered Accountants A&NZ,
and Chartered Member of the Institute of
Directors NZ.
Previous roles:
CFO – Vodafone NZ, KiwiRail, and Fletcher
Building’s infrastructure division.
Current roles outside Chorus:
Director – Kiwibank; Director – Suncorp NZ
(Vero Insurance & Vero Liability);
Trustee - Harbour Hospice Trust and Harbour
Hospice Development Foundation.
Jack Matthews
Joined: 1 July 2017
Last elected: 2023 Annual Meeting
Status: Independent
Chorus role: Non-executive director/member
of the People, Performance and Culture
Committee.
Experience: Jack is an experienced director
who has held a number of senior leadership
positions within the media,
telecommunications and technology
industries in Australia and New Zealand.
Previous roles:
Director – National Infrastructure Funding and
Financing (previously Crown Infrastructure
Partners/Crown Fibre Holdings), Plexure
Group, The Network for Learning, APN
Outdoor Group and Trilogy International.
CEO - TelstraSaturn, Fairfax Media’s Metro
Division, Fairfax Digital. Chief Operating Officer
– Jupiter TV (Japan).
Current roles outside Chorus:
Cha ir – Lodestone Energy.
OUR BOARDCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our Board (continued)
(NZX Code Recommendation 2.4)
Our Board and management are committed to ensuring our people act ethically, with integrity and in accordance with our policies and values.
82
83
OUR BOARDC)ORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our Board (continued)
Minimum shareholding policy
Chor us’ Minimum Shareholding Policy sets the expectation on directors to hold, at a
minimum, shares equal in value to one year’s director base fee (after tax). If not held at their
date of appointment, the policy expects directors to accumulate this holding over the first
three years from that date.
Our Board has determined that collectively its directors have the requisite range of strategic,
financial, and industry skills and experience in the key areas set out on page 79.
A summary of current directors’ skills, experience and qualifications is set out on pages 81
and 82, and on our website at
company.chorus.co.nz/about/governance/board-of-
directors.
As the Chorus business evolves, so too does our Board. Chorus’ beginnings were focused
on infrastructure build and project management. With the success of the build, we are now
focused on transitioning to an all-fibre future, connecting customers, delivering excellent
customer experience as well as future connectivity and non-regulated revenue
opportunities. Our Board considers it important to balance both specialist expertise
and the ongoing need for strong general commercial expertise.
Our Board may appoint additional directors to our Board or to fill a casual vacancy. Any
director appointed by our Board is required to stand for election at the next ASM. No
directors were appointed by our Board during FY26.
The independence, qualifications, skills and experience needed for the future and those of
existing Board members are reviewed by our Board before appointing new directors.
External advisors are also engaged to identify potential candidates.
To be eligible for selection, candidates must demonstrate appropriate qualities and satisfy
our Board they will commit the time needed to be fully effective in their role.
Appropriate checks are undertaken before a candidate is appointed or recommended for
election as a director, including as to the person’s character, experience, education, criminal
record and bankruptcy history.
Shareholders may also nominate candidates for appointment to our Board. Should this
occur, our Board must consider this nomination in good faith, but the appointment (and
removal) of any such person as a director is to be made by shareholders in the same way as
other directors.
We have written agreements with each non-executive director setting out the terms of
their appointment, including obligations and responsibilities, compliance with our policies
(including code of ethics and securities trading) and ongoing professional development.
No person who is an ‘associated person’ (as defined in Chorus’ Constitution) of a
telecommunications services provider in New Zealand may be appointed or hold office
as a director.
Appointment
(NZX Code Recommendations 2.2 & 2.3)
Information about Chorus’ approach to diversity, equity and inclusion is found on page 97
and in the ‘Our Enablers’ section of this report under the ‘Future-fit Connectivity’ and
‘Equitable Connectivity’ headings on pages 28-35.
Diversity, equity and inclusion policy
(NZX Code Recommendation 2.5)
Our director induction programme ensures new directors are appropriately introduced to
management and our business, provides directors with relevant industry knowledge and
familiarises them with key governance documents and key stakeholders.
Our directors are expected to continue ongoing professional development to ensure they
maintain appropriate expertise to effectively perform their duties.
We hold dedicated Board education sessions covering a range of topical matters, both
technical and cultural.
Visits to our operations, briefings from key management, industry experts and key advisers,
together with educational and stakeholder visits, are also arranged for our Board.
Director induction and professional development
(NZX Code Recommendation 2.6)
OUR BOARDCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Our Board (continued)
The Board has determined that, as at 30 June 2026, all our directors, including our Board
Chair, are independent directors.
When assessing independence, our Board will consider whether a director is free of direct or
indirect interests, positions or associations with Chorus and other relationships that could
influence, or could reasonably be perceived to influence, that director’s capacity to bring an
independent view to decisions about Chorus, act in the best interests of Chorus or represent
the interest of Chorus’ shareholders generally.
Our Board considers materiality in the context of each relationship and from the perspective
of the parties to that relationship.
Independence
(NZX Code Recommendations 2.4 & 2.8)
Independent advice
A director may, with our Chair’s prior approval, obtain independent professional advice
(including legal advice) and request the attendance of advisers at Board and Board committee
meetings. No external advice was sought this year, and no individual Board member advisers
were asked to attend any meetings.
Delegation of authority
Our Board has overall responsibility for Chorus’ strategic direction and performance.
Implementation of our Board approved strategy, business plan, risk and governance
frameworks, and responsibility for developing our culture, health and safety and sustainability
practices, is delegated by our Board to management through the CEO.
As such our CEO (with the support of his executive team) is responsible for Chorus’ day-to-
day management, operations and leadership, reporting to our Board on key performance,
management and operational matters.
Our CEO sub-delegates authority to his executive team and they sub-delegate their authority
to other Chorus employees within specified financial and non-financial limits.
Formal policies and procedures govern the parameters and operation of these delegations.
Our CEO is not a director on our Board.
Our Board evaluates its performance each year. As part of this process, our chair meets
with directors individually to discuss their performance. Our Board undertook an external
Board performance evaluation this year. The review confirmed that our Board is operating
well, with actions identified to further enhance our governance focus and outcomes.
Our Board also engages in annual reviews of our Board chair, and chairs of our standing
Board committees.
In addition to Board performance reviews, our Board takes a future focused approach to
future Board capability, composition and the potential contribution of each existing director.
Review and evaluation of Board performance
(NZX Code Recommendation 2.7)
84
OUR BOARDCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Director interests and trading
As at 30 June 2026, directors had a relevant interest (as defined in the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013) in approximately 0.049% of shares as follows:
INTEREST AS AT 30 JUNE 2026TRANSACTIONS DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD
DIRECTORSHARESINTERESTNUMBER OF SHARESNATURE OF TRANSACTIONCONSIDERATIONDATE
Mark Cross50,711Beneficial owner as beneficiary of Alpha Investment Trust;
power to exercise voting rights and acquire/dispose of
financial products as director of trustee
––––
Sue Bailey50,000Registered holder and beneficial owner––––
Neal Barclay24,320Registered holder and beneficial owner––––
Miriam Dean10,000Registered holder and beneficial owner of ordinary shares as
trustee and beneficiary of the Miriam Dean Trust
––––
Will Irving45,000Registered holder and beneficial owner–___
Kate Jorgensen12,975Registered holder and beneficial owner––––
Jack Matthews20,631Registered holder and beneficial owner750On market acquisition$7,267.5024 February 2026
(NZX Code Recommendation 2.4)
Current Directors
As at 30 June 2026, directors had a relevant interest (as defined in the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013) in approximately 0.004% of Chorus’ NZX bonds maturing December 2028 as follows:
INTEREST AS AT 30 JUNE 2026TRANSACTIONS DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD
DIRECTORBONDSINTERESTNUMBER OF BONDSNATURE OF TRANSACTIONCONSIDERATIONDATE
Miriam Dean20,000Registered holder and beneficial owner as trustee and
beneficiary of the Miriam Dean Trust
––––
85
OUR BOARDCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Director interests and trading (continued)
Changes in Director interests to 30 June 2026
Mark CrossBecame a director of Vocus Group Limited (Australia)
2
Retired as a board member of Accident Compensation Corporation
3
Sue BaileyNone
Neal Barclay
Became a director of Ngāi Tahu Holdings Corporation Limited
4
Miriam DeanRetired as a director of Banking Ombudsman Scheme Limited
5
Retired as a director of Crown Infrastructure Delivery
6
Became a board member of Auckland Transport (Interim) Board
7
Will IrvingBecame a director of Australian Institute of International Affairs (Victorian
Division)
8
Kate JorgensenRetired as a director of Southern Cross Medical Care Society
9
Jack MatthewsBecame a director of Lodestone Construction Limited
10
Became a director of Lodestone LP Holdings Limited
11
Became a director of Lodestone Management Services Limited
12
2
From 4 August 2025
3
From 18 December 2025
4
From 01 January 2026
5
From 31 December 2025
7
From 02 March 2026
8
From 17 November 2025
9
From 30 September 2025
10
From 17 November 2025
11
From 02 February 2026
12
From 02 February 2026
Board Chair
(NZX Code Recommendations 2.9 & 2.10)
Our Chair is elected by our Board and must be a non-executive, independent director.
The Chair’s responsibilities include:
Leading our Board
Setting the agenda for Board meetings in consultation with the CEO
Facilitating the effective contribution of all directors
Promoting constructive relationships between directors and management, and
Leading stakeholder relationships.
The Chair’s other commitments must not hinder his or her effective performance in the role.
Board and Board committee meeting attendance in the year ended
30 June 2026
(NZX Code Recommendation 2.4)
REGULAR BOARD
MEETINGS
OTHER BOARD
MEETINGS
13
ARMCPPCC
TOTAL NUMBER OF
MEETINGS HELD
14
6454
Mark Cross64
Sue Bailey64 4
Neal Barclay545
Miriam Dean644
Will Irving645
Kate Jorgensen645
Jack Matthews633
13
Includes dedicated Board education, and strategy and business planning meetings. Directors also have health and safety site
visits each year.
14
Mark Cross, as Board Chair, attends all Board committee meetings. As he is no longer a formal member of the ARMC or PPCC (following
his appointment as Board Chair in October 2022), that attendance is not noted in the table. In addition, directors who are not
Committee members may may attend Committee meetings as observers but when this occurs, attendance is not captured in the table.
6
From 06 October 2025
86
OUR
SHAREHOLDERS
CHORUS
LIMITED
BOARD
AUDIT AND RISK
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
PEOPLE, PERFORMANCE
AND CULTURE COMMITTEE
CEO
EXECUTIVE
TEAM
OUR
PEOPLE
RoleOur ARMC assists our Board in overseeing our financial and non-
financial risk, financial management, accounting, audit and financial
reporting
MembersKate Jorgensen (Chair), Will Irving, Neal Barclay
IndependenceAll committee members are non-executive independent directors.
Our Board Chair cannot also be the ARMC Chair.
ResponsibilitiesOverseeing the quality and integrity of external financial and non-
financial reporting, financial management, internal controls and
accounting policy and practice
Regularly reviewing principal risk reporting
Recommending to our Board the appointment, and if necessary
removal, of the external auditor
Assessing the adequacy of the external audit and independence of
the external auditor
Reviewing and monitoring the internal audit plan and reporting
Overseeing the independence and objectivity of the internal audit
function
Reviewing compliance with applicable laws, regulations and
standards
Overseeing and monitoring progress in the implementation of
Chorus' climate strategy, including oversight of climate-related risks
and opportunities and reviewing Chorus’ compliance with the
climate-related disclosures regime.
RoleOur PPCC assists our Board in overseeing people, culture and related
policies and strategies
MembersSue Bailey (Chair), Miriam Dean, Jack Matthews
IndependenceAll committee members are non-executive independent directors
ResponsibilitiesReviewing people and remuneration strategies, structures and
policies
Approving annual remuneration increase approach and budget
Reviewing candidates for, and the performance and remuneration
of, our CEO
Approving, on the recommendation of our CEO, the appointment of
our CEO’s executive direct reports and their terms of employment
(except our CFO/COO and General Counsel whose appointment is
approved by our Board)
Reviewing our CEO’s performance evaluation of his executive direct
reports
Developing and annually reviewing and assessing diversity, equity
and inclusion and its reporting
Overseeing recruitment, retention and termination policies and
procedures for senior management
Making recommendations (including proposing amendments) to our
Board with respect to senior executive (including CEO) incentive
remuneration plans/policies
Annually reviewing non-executive director remuneration.
Two standing Board committees assist our Board in carrying out its responsibilities. Some
Board responsibilities, powers and authorities are delegated to those committees.
Board committees assist our Board by focusing on specific responsibilities in greater detail
than is practicable for our Board as a whole. Each standing Board committee has a Board
approved charter and chair. Committee members are appointed by our Board. Chorus
employees attend Committee meetings at the invitation of the Committee.
Other committees may be established and specific responsibilities, powers and authorities
delegated to those committees and/or to particular directors.
BOARD COMMITTEESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Board committees
(NZX Code Recommendations 3.1–3.6)
(NZX Code Recommendations 3.4)
The Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee was disestablished in 2022, with its
responsibilities for director appointment, evaluation, succession planning, education and
Board governance now undertaken by our Board. It was disestablished to streamline the
governance framework following an internal review of the committees.
Audit and Risk Management Committee (ARMC)
(NZX Code Recommendations 3.1)
People, Performance and Culture Committee (PPCC)
(NZX Code Recommendation 3.3)
87
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Board committees (continued)
Takeovers protocol
(NZX Code Recommendation 3.6)
We have a takeovers protocol setting out the procedure to be followed if there is a takeover
offer, including managing communications between insiders and the bidder and engagement
of an independent adviser. The protocol includes the option of establishing an independent
takeover committee, and the likely composition and implementation of that committee.
Ethical standards
(NZX Code Recommendations 1.1 & 1.2)
Codes of ethics
(NZX Code Recommendation 1.1)
Directors and employees are expected to act honestly and with high standards of
personal integrity. Codes of ethics for our directors and employees set the expected
minimum standards for professional conduct. These codes facilitate behaviours and
decisions that are consistent with our values, business goals and legal and policy obligations,
including in respect of:
Conflicts of interest
Workplace relationships
Gifts and personal benefits
Anti-bribery and corruption
Use of corporate property, opportunities and information
Confidentiality
Compliance with laws and policies, and
Reporting unethical behaviour.
We have communicated our codes of ethics and provided annual training to our directors,
employees and contractors with access to Chorus IT systems. Employees are encouraged to
report unethical behaviour, and multiple channels are available to them to do so. Additionally,
all employees and directors are asked annually to register any potential conflicts of interest.
Bribery and gifts
Acceptance of bribes, or gifts and other benefits which could be perceived as influencing
decisions, are prohibited under our codes of ethics. We have a specific Gifts and
Entertainment policy for employees. Gifts and entertainment over $150 require approval and
internal reporting.
Chorus is not involved in any ongoing bribery and corruption cases, and no fines or
settlements were incurred for anti-competitive business practices in FY26. Our Supplier
Code of Practice requires suppliers to comply with laws relating to anti-bribery and
corruption. This includes bribery, abuse of power, extortion, fraud, deception, collusion,
cartels, and embezzlement.
Anti-bullying, harassment, and discrimination
Ch orus is committed to a psychologically and physically safe working environment,
and takes a zero-tolerance approach to bullying, harassment, and discrimination.
All new starters take workplace training as part of their induction. Chorus’ policies and
codes, including our Supplier Code of Practice and internal Anti-Bullying, Harassment &
Discrimination Policy, reflect legislation, such as the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990
and the Human Rights Act 1993, prohibiting discrimination and protecting a number of
rights including the right to freedom of expression, freedom of association and freedom
of movement.
88
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Ethical standards (continued)
Whistleblowing and fraud
The Protected Disclosures (Protection of Whistle-blowers) Act 2022 provides enhanced
legislative protection for employees who notify an appropriate authority about serious
wrongdoing in, or by, an organisation.
We encourage confidential reporting of serious misconduct or wrongdoing and suspected
fraud or corruption. Chorus has a number of internal reporting channels with anonymous
reporting also available via a dedicated whistle-blower email address and phone number
provided by PwC.
Reporting channels are available to all employees and contractors. In addition, there is a
dedicated email address available for reporting suspected fraud.
Chorus did not receive any reports of serious instances of unethical behaviour by our
employees in the year to 30 June 2026.
This process is subject to internal audit. All reported breaches are investigated.
Chorus’ privacy policy has a process for access and correction of personal information.
Requests can be made by contacting privacy@chorus.co.nz. Where appropriate, a rectification
request may result in correction or deletion of incorrect or dated personal information.
We take our privacy obligations seriously and have a group of subject matter experts that sit
under the Privacy Officer and respond to privacy requests, assist the business with privacy
assessments on our supply contracts, customer initiatives and other proposals that utilise
personal information held by Chorus. They are also responsible for keeping privacy policies
and employee training up to date.
Our Privacy Officer and his team is also responsible for implementing our privacy framework
within Chorus’ wider risk management framework. They promote awareness of our privacy
systems and processes and escalate matters to the Executive team as required. Regular
privacy training is compulsory for employees and contractors who have access to Chorus IT
systems. Tailored training for teams that regularly deal with personal information is run as
required.
We provide personal information to third parties in limited circumstances as outlined in our
privacy policy.
Ethical supply chain
Given the rapid change within the telecommunications industry, Chorus focuses on building
enduring relationships with our suppliers that deliver value to both parties and encourage
in novation. Chorus considers a range of sustainability-related criteria when evaluating
potential suppliers, including environment, health and safety, worker welfare and corporate
reputation, as applicable.
Chorus encourages suppliers to go beyond legal compliance, drawing on internationally
recognised standards where appropriate to advance social, labour and business ethics.
15
We do this primarily through regular and consistent engagement, and through weighted
evaluation criteria in tenders or market exercises. Our commercial team administers our
Supplier Code of Practice, which is incorporated into supplier contracts, and has governance
oversight from the Board.
See: company.chorus.co.nz/about/contracts-and agreements/suppliers.
16
https://www.chorus.co.nz/legal/privacy-policy
15
For example, principles in respect of labour and human rights under the UN Global Compact and Universal Declaration of Human
Rights– for more information, see Chorus’ Supplier Code of Practice.
Trading in Chorus securities
(NZX Code Recommendation 1.2)
Al l trading in Chorus securities by directors and employees must be in accordance with our
Securities Trading Policy. That policy prohibits trading in Chorus securities while in possession
of inside information and requires, amongst other things:
Directors to notify, and obtain consent from, the Chair (or in the Chair’s case, the ARMC
Chair) before trading; and
Employees identified as potentially coming across market sensitive information in the
course of their employment (“restricted persons”), to obtain consent from our General
Counsel (or in our General Counsel’s case, our Board Chair) before trading.
Tr ading in Chorus shares or NZX listed bonds by directors is disclosed to our Board, the
NZX and ASX. Trading by “senior managers” as that term is defined in the FMCA, is disclosed
to the NZX.
89
Privacy
As a wholesale network operator, Chorus generally does not sell telecommunications
services directly to end customers or bill them directly. This means we hold less personal
information than the RSPs who use our network to provide services directly to their
customers.
Chorus protects and manages personal information in line with the requirements of the New
Zealand Privacy Act 2020 and the Telecommunications Information Privacy Code 2020 that
sets out additional rules for the telecommunications sector. A copy of our privacy policy is
available on our website.
16
REPORTING AND DISCLOSURECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Reporting and disclosure
(NZX Code Recommendations 4.1–4.4)
Chorus reviews its disclosure regularly as a key measure of good governance.
Our Board’s aim is to improve our disclosures each year, including our remuneration reporting,
based on market research and feedback from investors and other stakeholders.
Market disclosures
(NZX Code Recommendation 4.1)
We are committed to providing timely, factual and accurate information to the market
consistent with our legal and regulatory obligations.
We have a Board approved Disclosure Policy and a CEO approved Market Disclosure Policy
setting out our disclosure practices and processes in more detail.
Our disclosure policies are designed to ensure:
Roles of directors, executives and employees are clearly set out.
Appropriate reporting and escalation mechanisms are established.
There are robust and documented confidentiality protocols in place where appropriate.
Only authorised spokespersons comment publicly, within the bounds of information
which is either already publicly known or non-material.
Key Governance Documents
(NZX Code Recommendation 4.2)
Cho rus’ website has a dedicated governance section that contains information about our
Board, our Board committees (including our Board and committee charters) and key policies
that outline our core governance structures and processes.
These include policies and codes covering areas such as ethics and conduct, health & safety,
modern slavery, diversity, equity and inclusion, compliance, remuneration, risk management,
share trading and whistleblowing. The governance section can be found at
company.chorus.co.nz/about/governance.
Reporting
(NZX Code Recommendation 4.3)
Cho rus’ financial reports are prepared in a manner that is balanced, clear and objective. The
financial statements in this Annual Report are prepared in accordance with NZ GAAP and
comply with NZ IFRS.
Non-financial disclosures
(NZX Code Recommendation 4.4)
This Annual Report adopts integrated reporting principles, and has been prepared with
reference to the Integrated Financial Reporting Framework. It includes information on our
sustainability strategy, including our environmental and resiliency focus, our commitment to
strengthening digital capability in Aotearoa New Zealand, and our commitment to helping our
people thrive. Page 14 sets out our value creation model, which reflects the ecosystem
(relationships and resources) that Chorus relies on to create value. Our ‘Our Enablers’ section
provides further detail on how we maintain, strengthen and protect this ecosystem,
supporting our ability to deliver value over the long-term.
This year also marks our third Climate Statements prepared under the mandatory climate-
related disclosures regime. Copies of our Climate Statements can be found at:
company.chorus.co.nz/sustainability.
Our approach to tax
We recognise that responsible tax conduct is important to maintaining the confidence of our
shareholders and wider stakeholders. We have a low tolerance for tax risk and seek to adopt
technically robust and well-documented tax positions. Our approach is underpinned by a
strong tax governance framework, including effective compliance controls designed to
ensure correct and timely filing and payment. We seek external advice where material tax
matters are uncertain or unusual. We engage proactively, openly and transparently with Inland
Revenue, including by seeking rulings or other guidance, where appropriate.
90
Letter from Chair of the People, Performance and Culture Committee
Sue Bailey
Chair of People, Performance
and Culture Committee
On behalf of the People, Performance and Culture Committee (PPCC), I am pleased to
provide an overview of Chorus’ remuneration outcomes and key developments in our
remuneration framework during the year.
FY26 was a year of solid performance across Chorus’ key strategic and financial measures.
The Board approved a company performance multiplier of 1.05 reflecting performance that
was largely in line with expectations but exceeded targets in some areas. This demonstrates
our commitment to a remuneration framework that appropriately rewards performance.
Further details on our company scorecard and the multiplier outcomes are set out on page 93.
In response to investor feedback we have enhanced our remuneration disclosures this year,
providing greater transparency on the outcomes of our Short-Term Incentive (STI) and the
performance hurdles for our Long-Term Incentive (LTI) scheme.
Incentive Disclosures
STI - we have expanded our disclosure on how company scorecard results are assessed
and translated into the company performance multiplier that contributes to the STI outcomes
for the CEO, Executive Team and Senior Employees.
For FY26, we also reviewed the maximum individual performance multiplier for Senior
Employees and reduced it from 1.40 to 1.25 to align with that of Executives, resulting in a
consistent maximum individual multiplier of 1.25 across the STI scheme. This change was
made to simplify the plan design with a consistent approach to recognising exceptional
individual performance regardless of organisational level.
LTI - As noted in our FY25 report, the Board reviewed the LTI performance hurdles and
introduced a relative Total Shareholder Return (rTSR) measure for the FY26 grant, comparing
Chorus’ performance against the S&P/NZX Morrison Index that tracks performance of New
Zealand’s 10 largest infrastructure companies. The LTI is now equally weighted between
an absolute Total Shareholder Return (aTSR) and the relative Total Shareholder Return,
reflecting Chorus’ evolution from a building to an operating infrastructure company.
Enhanced disclosures of both the performance hurdles, metrics and associated vesting
outcomes are provided on page 94.
CEO remuneration
In FY26, the CEO achieved a short-term incentive outcome of 69% of the maximum
opportunity. This outcome reflected the solid delivery of Chorus' business objectives during
the year, together with the CEO's strong individual performance against agreed strategic and
leadership goals.
Following a market review and benchmarking against a relevant peer group, the CEO's base
salary has been increased by 3.5% for FY27. This increase is consistent with the remuneration
review budget approved and applied across Chorus, reflecting the Board's commitment to
maintaining a fair and market-aligned remuneration framework.
The Board has also approved a change to the CEO’s target incentives for FY27 to ensure the
CEO’s overall Total Target Package (fixed remuneration plus target incentives) is at the market
median, consistent with Chorus’ remuneration policy. A summary of the CEO’s FY27 package
is available on page 95.
Gender Pay Equity
Gender pay equity is a key area of focus for the Committee. To support fair and consistent
remuneration outcomes, we introduced a competency assessment framework across all
career levels. This approach means increases in remuneration are based on demonstrated
role competency, providing greater confidence that employees are rewarded equitably
according to their level of competence in role, irrespective of gender.
Chorus has worked throughout FY26 to ensure employees are paid within range for
their competency assessment, with an initial focus on closing any identified gaps in lower
paid career levels. This work will continue throughout FY27 to close any gaps in higher
career levels.
This process is one initiative that has supported positive progress in reducing our gender
pay gap, which decreased from 16.9% in FY25 to 14.0% in FY26.
Our commitment to diversity, equity and inclusion continued to be recognised during FY26.
Chorus achieved the highest possible Advanced rating across all seven competencies in Te
Uru Tangata's Aotearoa Inclusivity Matrix (AiM), received a Highly Commended award at the
Diversity Works Awards, and achieved a Leading rating in the Gender Tick programme,
becoming only the second organisation in New Zealand to do so.
Future Focus
Looking ahead, the Committee will continue to review remuneration arrangements so that
they remain aligned with Chorus' strategy, market practice and shareholder expectations. This
includes maintaining focus on gender pay equity and that our remuneration practices support
fair and equitable outcomes for our employees.
The Committee believes the remuneration outcomes for FY26 appropriately reflect both
company and individual performance and are aligned with the interests of shareholders. We
remain committed to maintaining a remuneration framework that supports the delivery of
Chorus' strategy while attracting and retaining the people required for long-term success.
On behalf of the Committee, I would like to thank our people for their commitment, expertise
and contribution throughout the year. Their dedication to delivering for our customers,
communities and shareholders continues to underpin Chorus' success.
LETTER FROM THE CHAIR OF THE PPCCCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
91
REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Remuneration and performance
(NZX Code Recommendations 5.1–5.3)
Our remuneration model
(NZX Code Recommendation 5.1)
Our remuneration model is designed to enable the achievement of our strategy, whilst
ensuring that remuneration outcomes are aligned with employee and shareholder interests.
The PPCC assists our Board in overseeing Chorus’ remuneration, people, culture and related
policies and strategies. See page 87 for more information about the PPCC.
There were no material changes to Chorus’ remuneration strategy or policy in FY26.
Our policy is designed around six guiding principles:
Our remuneration policy (available at company.chorus.co.nz/about/governance) sets out our
approach to remuneration for both directors and employees (including the CEO and his direct
reports).
(NZX Code Recommendation 5.2)
The CEO and members of the executive leadership team have the potential to earn a short
term incentive (STI) and a long term incentive (LTI). Both STI and LTI are deemed at risk
because the outcome is determined by performance against a combination of pre-
determined financial and non-financial objectives.
Fixed remuneration
Fixed remuneration (not at risk) consists of base salary and other benefits including KiwiSaver.
Fixed remuneration is adjusted each year based on data from independent remuneration
specialists. Employees’ fixed remuneration is based on a combination of their performance,
competency in role, and their current position when compared to the market.
CHORUS REMUNERATION PRINCIPLES
Equitable and Inclusive
We are committed to pay equity across all roles and levels, ensuring
fair and equitable remuneration for all employees. Our rewards
ensure employees and shareholders share in the success of Chorus.
Performance-Driven
and Growth-Oriented
Our remuneration framework supports a culture of high
performance, continuous improvement, and personal growth.
Reward is aligned with meaningful contributions to our
strategic priorities.
Valued by Our People
We listen to our employees and design reward offerings that are
relevant, flexible, and appreciated—supporting wellbeing and
personal choice.
Simple, Transparent,
and Efficient
Our approach is easy to understand and administer, promoting
clarity, trust, and fairness. Simplicity enables better decision-making
and enhances employee confidence in the framework.
Market-Informed,
Not Market-Led
We use robust market data to guide remuneration decisions,
ensuring we remain competitive while staying true to our equity
commitments. We aim to pay fairly—not over or under—based on
role, competency, impact, and market context.
Distinctively Chorus
Our remuneration practices reflect who we are—innovative,
inclusive, and purpose-driven. We balance shareholder
expectations with our commitment to our people, creating a
unique and compelling employee value proposition.
Short term incentive
Senior employees were invited to participate in the FY26 STI scheme. The FY26 STI is an at risk
component payment, that is set as a percentage of base remuneration, from 15% to 30%
based on the complexity of the role. The CEO’s STI is set at a higher percentage of base
remuneration (50% for FY26 - see page 96 for CEO performance measures). STI payments are
determined following a review of company and individual performance and paid out at an
individual multiplier of between 0× and 1.25× for all eligible employees including the CEO.
Company performance goals are set and reviewed annually by our Board to align with
shareholder value with a continued emphasis on customer experience and revenue growth.
For the FY26 STI measures, see Figure 1 on page 93.
A gateway goal is fundamental to the STI structure. This ensures a preliminary threshold of
financial success and affordability, before any other measures can be considered for potential
STI payments. If the gateway goal is not achieved, no STI is payable.
The STI payment is at the ultimate discretion of our Board and is based on performance
against key financial and non-financial measures. Some of the non-financial measures include
delivering on growth opportunities and the experience of both our customers and our
employees, and executing our strategy.
The Board also provides a discretionary CEO fund to recognise exceptional performance by
individuals not in the current STI scheme.
92
FY26 TARGETFY26 ACTUALFY26 ACHIEVED
Gateway hurdle of $710m EBITDA met
EBITDA less Sustaining Capex:
The multiplier for this measure reflects company EBITDA performance relative to target thresholds set each
year. So the multiplier is 0x if the company’s EBITDA falls below the bottom threshold, but increases
through the different target ranges to up to 1.4x if the company exceeds the top threshold.
$510m$514mExceeded target
(1.07 multiplier)
Revenue growth: Grow FY25 revenue by at least 1.7%
As above, the multiplier for this measure reflects revenue growth relative to target thresholds set each year.
So the multiplier is 0x if the company’s revenue growth falls below the bottom revenue growth threshold,
but increases through the different target ranges to up to 1.4x if the company exceeds the top threshold.
$1,023m$1,025m Exceeded target
(1.07 multiplier)
Strategic Initiatives:
Qualitative assessment by Board based on long-term business initiatives including executing our “Road to
2030” strategy roadmap, regulatory advancements and evolving our sustainability plan
VariousAs assessed
by our Board
Met target
(0.90 multiplier)
Customer experience:
17
Consumer Fibre Assure Customer Satisfaction target of 8.5/10
Consumer Fibre Intact Customer Satisfaction target of 8.1/10
8.5/10 Assure
8.1/10 Intact
8.6/10
8.1/10
Exceeded target
(1.20 multiplier)
Met target
(1.00 multiplier)
People & Safety:
Employee experience - Engagement – top 25% of technology benchmark
H&S – Chorus critical risks remain in tolerance or where out of tolerance a time-bound remediation
plan is agreed within 20 days and 100% implemented
18
Top 25%
H&S risks in tolerance
Top 25%
In tolerance
Met target
(1.00 multiplier)
Met target
(1.00 multiplier)
Total multiplier: 1.05
40%
15%
10%
20%
15%
REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Remuneration and performance (continued)
FIGURE 1:
FY26 STI Targets and Results
17
Our Customer Experience strategy for FY26 remains a key focus, with targets increased from FY25 for both fibre assure (fault restoration) and fibre intact (getting and keeping services working as expected).
Please refer to page 18 for more detail on our targets and customer satisfaction initiatives.
18
This measure was added to the scorecard from 1 January 2025 to reinforce our commitment to maintaining a culture of safety and wellbeing both within Chorus and through our service partners. It
should be noted that if there is a serious incident as a result of a failure in Chorus’s H&SMS, our Board retains discretion regarding the impact of this measure.
Short term incentive (continued)
As an example of how the STI is calculated, an employee with base remuneration of $100,000
and an STI element of 15% may receive between $0 and $26,250 depending on the level of
company performance (0× to 1.4× multiplier) multiplied by their individual performance (0×
to 1.25× multiplier).
In FY26 we introduced a “how “dimension to performance assessments. Individual
performance is assessed by what employees achieve against their goals and how they
demonstrate the Chorus mindsets and behaviours.
93
REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Remuneration and performance (continued)
The rTSR tranche uses the S&P/NZX Morrison Index (of New Zealand’s 10 largest
infrastructure companies) to reflect Chorus’ evolution from a build to an operating
infrastructure company.
The Board’s view is that having both absolute and relative return components provides a
balanced approach that retains the alignment between management incentives and
shareholder value. The vesting thresholds for the 2025 LTI are outlined in Figure 3. No more
than 100% of the rTSR tranche can vest.
Figure 3: Chorus’ relative shareholder return (rTSR) vesting thresholds
Chorus relative performanceVesting
Below the 50 percentile
th
0% of rTSR share rights vest
At the 50 percentile
th
50% of rTSR share rights vest
Between 50 and 75 percentile
thth
Linear vesting
At or above the 75 percentile
th
100% of rTSR share rights vest
Long term incentive
Chorus offers an executive LTI share scheme to align the interests of executives and
shareholders and encourage longer term decision making. This at risk payment is described
further in Note 16 of the financial statements on page 66.
The LTI scheme for the 2025 grant has both an absolute shareholder return component (aTSR)
and a relative shareholder return component (rTSR) both weighted at 50%.
The aTSR remains as a blended total shareholder return rate that reflects the regulated
weighted average cost of capital set for Chorus’ fibre assets. This incorporates a weighted cost
of equity calculation, proportional to the regulated versus non-regulated components of the
business and based on relative enterprise value. A 0.75% stretch percentage is added to the
weighted cost of equity calculation to determine the three-year performance hurdle.
Vesting is progressive where 50% of the grant vests once the threshold is met (weighted cost
of equity) and then vests in a straight line up to 100% vesting when the weighted cost of equity
plus the stretch hurdle is achieved. The vesting thresholds for the August 2025 grant are
outlined in Figure 2. No more than 100% of the aTSR tranche can vest.
Figure 2: Chorus’ absolute shareholder return (aTSR) vesting thresholds
Chorus absolute performanceVesting
Chorus’ TSR is below the weighted cost of
equity (CoE).
For the August 2025 grant, this means below
8.38% on an annualised basis compounding.
0% of aTSR share rights vest
Chorus’ TSR is at the weighted CoE.
For the August 2025 grant, this means at 8.38%
on an annualised basis compounding.
50% of aTSR share rights vest
Chorus’ TSR is between weighted CoE and the
weighted CoE plus 0.75% stretch target.
For the August 2025 grant, this means between
8.38% and 9.13% on an annualised basis
compounding.
Linear vesting
Chorus’ TSR is at or above the weighted CoE
plus 0.75% stretch target.
For the August 2025 grant, this means at or
above 9.13% on an annualised basis
compounding.
100% of aTSR share rights vest
94
REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Remuneration and performance (continued)
CEO FY27 remuneration package
The scenario chart below outlines the elements of the CEO remuneration package for Mark
Aue for FY27. The increase to incentives includes an equity based STI, with a 2-year deferral
period and an increase to the LTI grant.
The on-plan scenario includes on-target STI (both cash and deferred equity) and the threshold
payment for the LTI. The maximum scenario includes maximum STI (both individual and
company multiplier) and 100% LTI vesting.
Chief Executive Officer employment agreement and remuneration
(NZX Code Recommendation 5.3)
Mark Aue was appointed the CEO in April 2024. His employment agreement reflects standard
conditions that are appropriate for a senior executive of a listed New Zealand company.
The employment agreement may be terminated by:
either he or Chorus giving six months’ notice in writing;
Chorus without notice in the case of serious misconduct, serious breach (including
substantial non-performance) or other cause justifying summary dismissal; or
Chorus immediately, if our Board forms the view that substantial incompatibility and/ or
irreconcilable differences have developed with him, or
our Board otherwise wishes to terminate his employment when he is not at fault (including
a redundancy situation or medical incapacity).
Our CEO has a significant portion of his remuneration linked to performance and at risk.
His total remuneration is determined using a range of external factors, including advice from
remuneration specialists, and is annually reviewed by the PPCC and Board.
CEO
FIXED
REMUNERATION
STILTITOTAL
REMUNERATION
Mark AueFY26$1,390,241$839,559
20
–$2,229,800
Mark AueFY25$1,302,125$747,500
21
–$2,049,625
J B RousselotFY25––$668,823$668,823
CEO REMUNERATION FOR FY25 AND FY26:
Othe r benefits paid to Mark Aue: Chorus KiwiSaver contribution FY25 $55,536 / FY26 $65,539.
CEO TOTAL
REMUNERATION
% STI AWARDED
AGAINST
MAXIMUM
% LTI AWARDED
AGAINST
MAXIMUM
SPAN OF LTI
PERFORMANCE
PERIOD
Mark AueFY26$2,229,80069%–2025-2028
FY25$2,049,62566%–2024-2027
FY24
22
$469,83282%n/a—
J B RousselotFY25
23
$668,8230%100%2021-2024
FY24$3,019,22069%0%2020-2023
FY23$3,009,72665%100%2019–2022
FY22$2,442,50067%——
FIVE YEAR SUMMARY OF CEO REMUNERATION:
20
FY26 STI was earned in FY26 but due to be paid in FY27.
21
FY25 STI was earned in FY25 but paid in FY26.
22
Pro-rated from start date of 15 April 2024.
23
Remuneration only includes the value of the 2021 LTI that vested.
FIXEDON-PLANMAXIMUM
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
BASESTIDEFERRED EQUITY STI
100%52%37%
26%
14%
33%
20%
19
19
Fixed remuneration paid during the period.
95
8%
10%
LTI
DESCRIPTIONPERFORMANCE MEASURES% ACHIEVED
STI
Set at 50% of base
remuneration. Based
on key financial and
non-financial perfomrance
measures.
Company performance - see FY26 STI
Targets on page 93 for weightings.
Individual performance - based on
business fundamentals (both financial
and non-financial), customer
experience and strategic initiatives,
including health and safety,
sustainability and D,E&I.
69%
LTI 2025
Three-year grant made
August 2025, equivalent to
55% of base salary.
50% - Chorus TSR performance over
the grant period must be between
8.38% and 9.13% on an annualised
basis compounding.
25
50% - Chorus TSR performance over
the grant period must be at or above
the 50
percentile of the S&P/NZX
Morrison Index
th
26
Assessed
August 2028.
No re-testing.
LTI 2024
Three-year grant made
August 2024, equivalent to
55% of base salary.
Chorus TSR performance over the
grant period must be between 8.04%
and 8.79% on an annualised basis,
compounding
27
Assessed
August 2027.
No re-testing.
REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Remuneration and performance (continued)
Executive Shareholding
As a result of resetting of the business strategy and a largely new Executive team, equity
accumulation is yet to occur. Executive shareholdings are expected to accumulate over time
(including as and when long-term incentives are realised).
Minimum Shareholding Policy
To further align executive and shareholder interests, a minimum shareholding policy was
introduced in 2019. The CEO and Executives are expected to hold, as a minimum, Chorus
shares equivalent to the after-tax value of one full year’s long term incentive grant. Our Board-
approved policy allows an Executive to accumulate this holding over the first five years of
employment as an Executive. The Chair retains the discretion to amend the minimum holding
thresholds or time period for any or all Executives.
CEO STI & LTI Schemes
MARK AUE
The table below outlines Mr Aue’s STI and LTI schemes for the period ending 30 June 2026.
24
TOTAL SHAREHOLDER RETURN (TSR) PERFORMANCE
24
The STI payment earned in FY26 will be paid in FY27.
25
A blended rate which incorporates a weighted cost of equity calculation proportional to the regulated versus non regulated components of
the business, based on relative Enterprise Value has been used.
The graph above shows Chorus’ TSR performance against the NZX50 between 30 June 2021
and 30 June 2026. Source: Bloomberg and NZX.
26
For details on the vesting schedules refer to the Long Term Incentive section on page 94.
27
A blended rate which incorporates a weighted cost of equity calculation proportional to the regulated versus non regulated components of
the business, based on relative Enterprise Value has been used.
CHORUSNZX50
PERCENTAGE RETURN
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
-50
30 JUNE
2026
30 JUNE
2025
30 JUNE
2024
30 JUNE
2023
30 JUNE
2022
30 JUNE
2021
96
REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Remuneration and performance (continued)
Median Pay Gap
The median pay gap is 9.86 times and represents the number of times greater the CEO’s base
salary is to an employee paid $141,031 (i.e. the median of all Chorus employees). The gap is
14.7 7 times when including the FY26 STI target for the CEO.
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
(NZX Code Recommendation 2.5)
Chorus’ Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Policy (available in the Governance section of our
website) provides a framework for our current and future diversity and inclusion initiatives.
Each year, the Chorus Board approves measurable objectives to promote diversity, equity and
inclusion (D,E&I).
There have been no changes in the gender ratio at director level in FY26 with four male and
three female directors at 30 June 2026 (30 June 2025: four males and three females).
Our executive team comprising of the CEO and his direct leadership team had six males and
three females at 30 June 2026 (30 June 2025: six males and three females).
The Board remains firmly committed to supporting Chorus’ D,E&I objectives and annually
reviews progress against measurable outcomes. During the year, Chorus maintained focus on
equitable outcomes, accountability and the integration of inclusive practices across the
business. Chorus’ efforts have been recognised externally, reinforcing our long-term
commitment to creating an inclusive workplace where all employees have the opportunity to
succeed. Acknowledging that meaningful change requires ongoing effort, the Board is pleased
by the continued progress, including sustained advancements in gender equity and broader
inclusion outcomes, that support Chorus' culture, performance, innovation and long-term
success.
Gender pay equity
We monitor and report on remuneration outcomes by gender to ensure pay equity at Chorus
and have developed and implemented a new Gender Equity Plan to identify, address and
mitigate any inequities. We calculate our Gender Pay Gap as the difference between the
median hourly earnings of men and women, expressed as a percentage of median male
earnings. At a company level, this compares the earnings of all women and men across the
organisation, regardless of role.
Our Gender Pay Gap decreased from -16.9% to -14.0% during the year, and we are on track to
achieve our goal of -10% (or less) by FY29. The aggregate total of -14.0% reflects a higher
proportion of males in senior roles.
In 2025 we introduced a competency assessment within our career framework that enables us
to identify and address inequity at a more granular level and ensure consistency across
comparable roles. We have revised gender pay gap measures to ensure accountability, gender
data and pay equity insights are reported regularly to senior leaders.
We have met our 40:40:20 gender ratio in three of our five people categories, including a 3%
increase of females in our people leader population in FY26.
28
For more information on our D,E&I initiatives, refer to the ‘Our Enablers’ section of this report
at page 24.
28
Chorus targets a gender split of 40% male, 40% female, 20% of any gender.
97
43%
57%
43%
57%
43%
57%
BOARD
2024
BOARD
2024
BOARD
2026
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0
ALL
CHORUS
2024
42%
58%
42%
58%
ALL
CHORUS
2025
44%
56%
ALL
CHORUS
2026
PEOPLE
LEADERS
2024
39%
61%
37%
63%
PEOPLE
LEADERS
2025
40%
60%
PEOPLE
LEADERS
2026
EXECUTIVE
2024
45%
55%
30%
70%
EXECUTIVE
2025
33%
67%
EXECUTIVE
2026
FEMALEMALE
BOARD
GENDER
DIVERSITY
57%
43%
EXECUTIVE
GENDER
DIVERSITY
67%
33%
PEOPLE
LEADERS
GENDER
DIVERSITY
60%
40%
CAREER
LEVEL 3-7
GENDER
DIVERSITY
53%
47%
CAREER
LEVEL 8-10
GENDER
DIVERSITY
66%
34%
ALL OF
CHORUS
GENDER
DIVERSITY
56%
44%
FEMALEMALE
REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Remuneration and performance (continued)
Voluntary ethnicity reporting by role - FY26 (as at 30 June 2026)
Gender split at all levels of the organisationGender by role - FY24-FY26 (as at 30 June 2026)
29
PEOPLE
LEADERS
2026
ALL OF
CHORUS
2026
69%17%5%
3%
8%
5%
2%
3%
59%14%15%6%4%
2%
2%
8%
NZ EUROPEANEUROPEANASIANINDIAN
MĀORI
PACIFIC PEOPLES
LATIN | MIDDLE EASTERN | AFRICANOTHER | PREFER NOT TO ANSWER
NOTES:
These two % columns add up to more than 100% because our people can choose up to three ethnicities that
they identify as. Where someone has identified as more than one ethnicity, they are represented in each of
their choices.
29
Please note that our 2024 and 2025 gender statistics were as at 30 April. For FY26, we have moved to a 30 June reporting date.
98
REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Remuneration and performance (continued)
Employee remuneration range during the year ended 30 June 2026
Th e table to the right shows the number of employees and former employees who received
remuneration and other benefits in their capacity as employees, the value of which exceeded
$100,000 during the year ended 30 June 2026, in brackets of $10,000, as required by the
Companies Act 1993.
This includes STI and LTI paid during FY26, as well as other benefits such as insurance and a
broadband concession. The table excludes any benefits that do not have an attributable value
and contributions employees may receive towards:
the Marram Trust – a community healthcare and holiday accommodation provider
the Government Superannuation Fund – a legacy benefit provided to a small number of
employees
KiwiSaver accounts - 3% of gross earnings (increased to 3.5% from 1 April 2026).
The remuneration paid to, and other benefits received by, Mark Aue in his capacity as CEO
are detailed on page 95.
As at 30 June 2026, Chorus does not have any permanent employee earning less than the 1
September 2025 Living Wage of $28.95 per hour.
ACTUAL PAYMENTCOUNTACTUAL PAYMENTCOUNT
2,130,000 - 2,140,0001310,000 - 320,0007
810,000 - 820,0001300,000 - 310,0002
640,000 - 650,0002290,000 - 300,0007
600,000 - 610,0001280,000 - 290,0002
590,000 - 600,0001270,000 - 280,00010
560,000 - 570,0001260,000 - 270,0008
530,000 - 540,0001250,000 - 260,00010
520,000 - 530,0001240,000 - 250,00014
450,000 - 460,0001230,000 - 240,00011
440,000 - 450,0001220,000 - 230,00025
420,000 - 430,0001210,000 - 220,00018
410,000 - 420,0001200,000 - 210,00014
400,000 - 410,0001190,000 - 200,00020
380,000 - 390,0003180,000 - 190,00021
370,000 - 380,0004170,000 - 180,00034
360,000 - 370,0001160,000 - 170,00043
350,000 - 360,0002150,000 - 160,00054
340,000 - 350,0001140,000 - 150,00040
330,000 - 340,0001130,000 - 140,00057
320,000 - 330,0002120,000 - 130,00061
110,000 - 120,00047
100,000 - 110,00058
Total
591
99
REMUNERATION AND PERFORMANCECHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Remuneration and performance (continued)
Director remuneration
(NZX Code Recommendation 5.1)
FEE STRUCTURE
Total remuneration available to directors (in their capacity as such) in the year ended 30 June
2026 was fixed at our 2024 annual shareholders’ meeting at $1,365,000.
ANNUAL FEE STRUCTUREYEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2026 $YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2025 $
BOARD FEES:
Board Chair234,833234,833
Non-executive director119,700119,700
BOARD COMMITTEE FEES:
AUDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
Chair34,23034,230
Member17,11517,115
PEOPLE, PERFORMANCE AND CULTURE COMMITTEE
Chair24,04524,045
Member12,33812,338
Fe es paid to Directors (in their capacity as such) in the year ended 30 June 2026.
DIRECTORTOTAL FEES $BOARD FEESARMCPPCC
Mark Cross234,833234,833––
Sue Bailey143,745119,700–24,045
Neal Barclay136,815119,70017,115 –
Miriam Dean132,038119,700–12,338
Will Irving136,815119,70017,115–
Kate Jorgensen153,930119,70034,230–
Jack Matthews132,038119,700–12,338
1,070,214953,03368,46048,721
Fee structure from 1 July 2026 - 30 June 2027
Our People Performance and Culture Committee (PPCC) reviews non-executive director
remuneration annually based on criteria including internal (and from time to time, external)
benchmarking analysis. Shareholders agreed to increase the total fee pool available for
director remuneration at the 2024 ASM, where it was noted that the increased fee pool would
allow for modest wage inflation-level increases on an as required basis in the periods between
external benchmarking reviews. The last external review was in 2024 with the next review
proposed for 2027.
The Board last approved a 5% increase to the individual Directors’ base and committee fees in
2023. For FY27, the Board approved a 5% increase in individual base director and committee
fees and a 7% increase to the Board Chair’s fees, and has assessed this as reasonable for the
three year period since 2023. The proposed increases are consistent with the Board’s
preference for smaller regular increases over infrequent larger increases to catch up with
market movements.
The Board has also approved the alignment of PPCC Chair and member fees with those paid
to the ARMC Chair and members. This reflects the equivalent workload, importance and
complexity of the matters considered by the PPCC.
These fee increases will apply from 1 July 2026 and be accommodated within the existing
director fee pool.
2
Mark Cross was appointed as Chair, effective 26 October 2022.
3
Directors did not receive any fees or other benefits for additional work during the year ended 30 June 2026.
4
Directors are entitled to be reimbursed for travel and incidental expenses incurred in performance of their duties in
addition to the above fees.
5
The total fee pool available to directors is $1,365,000.
1
Amounts are gross and exclude GST (where applicable).
NOTES:
2
Directors do not participate in a bonus or profit-sharing plan, do not receive compensation in share options, and do not have
superannuation or any other scheme entitlements or retirement benefits.
3
Directors may be paid an additional daily rate of $2,400 for additional work as determined and approved by our Chair and where the
payment is within the total fee pool available. There were no such fees paid in the year to 30 June 2026.
1
Our Board Chair receives Board Chair fees only. Other directors receive committee fees in addition to their Board fees.
NOTES:
100
RISK MANAGEMENTCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Risk management
(NZX Code Recommendations 6.1 & 6.2)
Like all businesses, we are exposed to a range of risks. Our risk management activities aim
to ensure we identify, prioritise and manage key risks so we can execute our strategies and
achieve our goals.
Risk management
(NZX Code Recommendation 6.1)
No business can thrive without taking on risk. Effective risk management is about informed
risk taking and appropriate and active management of risks.
We seek to understand the risks, opportunities and threats to Chorus’ current and future
business environment, and to actively seek and robustly evaluate opportunities and initiatives
which help achieve our business strategies. We strive to understand, meet and appropriately
balance stakeholders’ expectations to deliver value to shareholders and a sustainable
environment for Chorus in the long term.
Principal risks
Princ ipal risks are owned by our Board but managed by relevant executives. This promotes
integration into operations, prioritisation and a culture of proactive risk management.
Notwithstanding individual ownership, our CEO and executive hold collective responsibility
for considering how risk and events interrelate and for managing our overall risk profile.
Principal risks are reported to our ARMC quarterly and, if necessary, also by exception.
Principal risk owners support regular reporting to the ARMC by providing updates on the risks
they own. Since June 2025, the Assistant General Counsel for Regulation, Risk & Compliance
has been responsible for enterprise-wide risk assessment and management, including the
incorporation of risks into Chorus’ risk register and reporting to the CEO, executive team and
ARMC. Our ARMC reports to our Board.
Principal risks are assessed collectively with the executive team before being reported to
the ARMC. This allows for constructive challenge and debate. Underlying risk assessment
and monitoring practices are undertaken by each principal risk owner with assistance from
our risk team.
Our Board also receives management and other internal and external reporting over risk
positions and our risk management operation (including from internal audit plans approved
by the ARMC) through our overall governance framework.
Principal risks are our key risks to the achievement of our strategy. These are assessed on a risk
profile identifying likelihood of occurrence and potential severity of impact. Current principal
risk categories are identified via a comprehensive enterprise risk management framework
encompassing financial and non-financial risks.
They include anticipating and responding to:
Health, safety and wellbeing risks: Working to keep safe all the people we owe duties to.
Commercial and financial sustainability risks: Maintaining appropriate competitive
positioning, capital management and credit settings.
Core services risks: Core service availability and network resilience (including in light of
increasing climate-related weather events).
People and skills risks: Ensuring we select and retain employees with the capabilities to
achieve Chorus’ strategic objectives and the field service model to deliver our services
sustainably.
Legal, regulatory and contractual risks: Working within the regulatory and legal
environment.
Stakeholder and customer confidence/reputation risks: Attaining and retaining a positive
reputation with key stakeholders and customers.
Innovation risks: Identifying and pursuing innovation and opportunities that will enhance
Chorus and react to new technology and AI developments.
Our Board
Our Board is ultimately responsible for risk management governance:
Annually setting the risk appetite and tolerance statements, and reviewing principal risks;
Participating in discussions concerning elements of risk including emerging and
unforeseen risks;
Approving and regularly reviewing our Managing Risk Policy and supporting framework;
Promoting a culture of managing risk; and
Through our ARMC, providing risk oversight and monitoring.
Risk appetite
Our risk appetite sets our tolerable levels of risk. It forms a dynamic link between strategy,
target setting and risk management and sets boundaries for day-to-day decision making and
reporting.
Risk management processes
Our Managing Risk Policy sets out how we manage our risks, including by:
Having a single risk management framework;
Providing the CEO and executive team with discretion to manage risk within the guidance
provided in our framework;
Balancing the level of control implemented to mitigate identified risks with our
commitment to comply with legal, regulatory and external governance requirements and
Chorus’ value and growth aspirations; and
Meeting good practice standards for risk management processes and related governance.
101
RISK MANAGEMENTCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Risk management (continued)
In addition to Principal Risks, the Chorus Board or ARMC regularly receive updates on, and
discusses the following with the executive team:
Unforeseen risks, which are ‘black swan’ events, that have not otherwise been identified
through normal risk processes;
Emerging risks, which are risks that are known to some degree but are not likely to
materialise or have an impact in the near term;
Business unit risks, which are risks to the achievement of functional area strategies. These
risks are managed at the business unit level and reported to the ARMC if a material risk is
out of risk tolerance level.
Chorus also has separate risk frameworks for specific areas within the business, such as
health & safety and climate-related risks and opportunities.
Our climate-related risks and opportunities (as well as Chorus’ other climate-related
disclosures) are available in our Climate Statements available at
company.chorus.
co.nz/sustainability.
Health & safety
(NZX Code Recommendation 6.2)
Investing in our people, partners and their health and safety is a critical part of Chorus’
business. The Chorus H&S risk management framework has historically focused on the work
our people undertake and the critical risks and controls that need to be in place to ensure
their safety. In FY26, Chorus carried out a full review of Chorus’ H&S Critical Risk Profile to
broaden the focus, combine similar risks and align with industry practice, as well as resetting
minimum requirements and assurance expectations for critical controls (those that directly
prevent serious harm) for both Chorus and our service providers.
For more information on our health & safety performance and management, and worker
welfare at Chorus, see the ‘Our Enablers’ section on pages 28 and 30.
Cybersecurity
The Board monitors cyber risk closely as threats are relevant to the secure and reliable
operation of our network. Chorus has adopted the National Institute of Standards and
Technology Cybersecurity Framework (NIST CSF) 2.0 as our core controls framework and
continues to utilise controls specified from ISO 27001/2 and the New Zealand Information
Security Manual (the Aotearoa New Zealand Government’s manual on information assurance
and information systems security), where appropriate.
Chorus also has CEO-approved policies for information management and control, technology
usage and technology security, artificial intelligence, and whistle blowing. These policies help
govern our technology strategy and its sub strategies including security, software lifecycle, and
technology and service resilience. Our technology framework ensures cybersecurity is
addressed through technology selection and adoption, network delivery practices, and
ongoing operations and protection of IT systems.
Protecting Chorus’ network, business operations, and private and commercially sensitive
information is of paramount importance. We utilise a “defence in depth” technology
strategy encompassing several multi-layer controls such as ‘least privilege’ (granting users the
minimum access necessary to perform their jobs), multi factor authentication, regular security
auditing, vulnerability scanning, and penetration testing.
Our Security Incident Response Plan is part of a wider crisis management framework
and sets out how we respond should there be a suspected or confirmed cyber incident.
Depending on the nature or criticality of any incident, Chorus would assess whether
Government ministers and/or agencies needed to be engaged. In all instances a post incident
review is conducted to identify improvements to our control frameworks.
The ARMC receives cybersecurity reports from the Chief Technology Officer quarterly, with
interim updates as required. These are reported back to the Board. Chorus chose to obtain an
external audit for alignment with the NIST CSF 2.0 framework in 2024, with programmatic
improvements occurring over 2025 as a result.
We also conduct technology audits and penetration testing exercises periodically or for
any material technology changes. Chorus monitors all material changes in the technology
environment, including access control. Areas containing personal or sensitive data are
protected and monitored for change with automatic alerting. Egress gateways such as
email, Internet and/or removable devices are monitored for unauthorised or inappropriate
transfers. Access controls and encryption are applied to systems identified as containing
sensitive information.
Chorus’ Security Officers test the businesses security incident response and liaise with the
National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) on advanced cyber threats. Chorus also undertakes
incident exercises and vulnerability audits, including external parties, in parallel with internal
real-time scanning of systems.
All people with access to Chorus’ corporate network undergo mandatory cyber awareness
training on issues such as phishing and malware. Employees also receive mandatory training
on privacy and information management, and on Chorus’ regulated information management
obligations. Chorus’ procurement processes ensure that suppliers are selected, contracted,
and managed to protect sensitive data required to meet our information security standards
and policies.
102
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Auditors
(NZX Code Recommendations 7.1–7.3)
External auditor
(NZX Code Recommendation 7.1)
Our Board and ARMC monitor the ongoing independence and quality of our external auditor
(KPMG). Our ARMC also meets with our external auditor without management present at least
once per year. Our ARMC charter and External Auditor Independence Policy amongst other
things:
Prohibit the provision of certain non-audit services by our external auditor;
Require ARMC approval of all audit and permitted non-audit services;
Require our client services partner and lead/engagement partner to be rotated every five
years (with a five year cooling off period) and other audit partners to be rotated every
seven years (with a two year cooling off period);
Require our ARMC to review our external auditor’s fees half yearly (including the ratio of
fees for audit vs. non-audit services); and
Impose restrictions on the employment of former external audit personnel.
KPMG provided a limited assurance review of our Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions inventory for the
FY26 period for the purpose of our FY26 Climate Statements. During FY26, KPMG also
provided assurance-related services in connection with Chorus’s debt issuance.
KPMG did not provide any non-audit or non-assurance services in the year to 30 June 2026.
Any additional non-audit services would be provided in accordance with our ARMC charter
and External Auditor Independence Policy. They should not affect KPMG’s independence,
including because:
They are approved only where we are satisfied the services would not compromise
KPMG’s independence; and
They do not involve KPMG acting in a managerial or decision-making capacity.
KPMG confirm their independence via independence declarations every six months.
(NZX Code Recommendation 7.2)
Our external auditors attend our ASM each year.
Internal audit
(NZX Code Recommendation 7.3)
We operate a co-sourced internal audit model with an internal audit function supported by
external advisors to provide additional resource and specialist expertise as required. PwC was
the co-sourc e provider for FY26. The responsibilities of our internal audit function include:
Assisting our ARMC and Board in their assessment of internal controls and risk
management;
Developing an internal audit plan for review and approval by the ARMC each year;
Executing the plan and reporting progress against it, significant changes, results and
issues identified; and
Escalating issues as appropriate (including to our ARMC and/ or Board Chairs).
Our executive team and ARMC monitor key outstanding internal audit issues and
recommendations as part of regular reporting and review, including the timeliness of
resolution.
Our ARMC has direct and unrestricted access to our internal audit function. The ARMC or the
internal audit function can request a meeting without management present.
103
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Shareholder rights and relations
(NZX Code Recommendations 8.1–8.3)
We are committed to fostering constructive and open relationships with shareholders:
Communicating effectively with them;
Giving ready access to balanced and understandable information;
Making it easy for shareholders to participate in general meetings; and
Maintaining an up to date website providing information about our business.
Our investor relations programme is designed to further facilitate two-way communication
with shareholders, provide them and other market participants with an understanding of our
business, governance and performance and an opportunity to express their views. As part of
this programme we enable investors and other interested parties to ask questions and obtain
information. We meet with investors and analysts and undertake formal investor presentations.
Our annual and half-year results presentations are made available to all investors via webcast.
Group structure
As at 30 June 2026, Chorus Limited has one wholly owned subsidiary: Chorus New Zealand
Limited (CNZL).
Our website
(NZX Code Recommendation 8.1)
Our key financial, operational and gov ernance information is available at
company.chorus.co.nz/investors.
Annual shareholders’ meeting
(NZX Code Recommendations 8.2 & 8.3)
Since 2020 we have encouraged shareholder participation in the annual shareholders
meeting by providing a webcast to enable shareholders to watch proceedings online, as well
as vote and ask questions online.
We enable shareholders to vote by proxy ahead of meetings without having to physically
attend or participate in those meetings and adopt the one share one vote principle,
conducting voting at shareholder meetings by poll.
We consider that shareholders should be entitled to vote on decisions which would change
the essential nature of our business.
Shareholders are also able to ask questions of, and express their views in respect of, our
Board, management and auditors (including via appointed proxies) at and before annual
meetings.
We encourage shareholders to communicate with us and our share registrar electronically -
more information and contact details are available at
company.chorus.co.nz/investors/services/your-shareholding.
Additional disclosures
CHORUS LIMITED
CHORUS NEW ZEALAND LIMITED
Chorus Limited is the entity listed on the NZX and ASX. It is also the borrowing entity under
the group’s main financing arrangements and the entity which partnered with the Crown for
the UFB build.
CNZL undertakes (and is the contracting entity for) Chorus’ operating activities and is the
guarantor of much of Chorus Limited’s borrowing. CNZL also employs all Chorus people.
CNZL has its own constitution but its Board is the same as the Chorus Limited Board.
Disclosures in respect of CNZL are set out in the “Subsidiaries” section on page 110.
Indemnities and insurance
Chorus indemnifies directors under our constitution for liabilities and costs they may incur
for their acts or omissions as directors (including costs and expenses of defending actions for
actual or alleged liability) to the maximum extent permitted by law. We have also entered into
deeds of indemnity with each director under which:
Chorus indemnifies the director for liabilities incurred in their capacity as a director and as
officers of other Chorus companies.
Directors are permitted to access company records while directors and after they cease to
hold office (subject to certain conditions).
Deeds of indemnity have also been entered into on similar terms with certain senior
employees for liabilities and costs they may incur for their acts or omissions as employees,
directors of subsidiaries or as directors of non-Chorus companies in which Chorus
holds interests.
We have a directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy in place covering directors and
senior employees for liability arising from their acts or omissions in their capacity as directors
or employees on commercial terms. The policy does not cover dishonest, fraudulent,
malicious or wilful acts or omissions.
104
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Additional disclosures (continued)
Director changes
There were no director changes in the year to 30 June 2026. Jack Matthews has decided to
retire as a director, effective at the October Board meeting scheduled for 28 October 2026.
Director restrictions
No person who is an ‘associated person’ of a telecommunications services provider in
New Zealand may be appointed or hold office as a director. NZX has granted a waiver to allow
this restriction to be included in our constitution.
Securities and security holders
ORDINARY SHARES
Chorus Limited’s shares are quoted on the NZX and on the ASX and trade under the ‘CNU’
ti cker. There were 433,887,294 ordinary shares on issue at 30 June 2026. Each share confers
on its holder the right to attend and vote at a shareholder meeting (including the right to cast
one vote on a poll on any resolution).
CONSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP RESTRICTIONS
As part of the establishment of Chorus, we inherited an obligation to obtain Crown approval
prior to any person:
Having a relevant interest in 10% or more of our shares; or
Other than a New Zealand national, having a relevant interest in more than 49.9% of our
shares.
On each request, the Crown has provided approval. These approvals currently include:
L1 Capital Pty Ltd can hold a relevant interest in up to 15% of our shares
AMP Capital Holdings Limited can hold a relevant interest in up to 15% of our shares, and
UniSuper Limited can hold a relevant interest in up to 20% of our shares.
If our Board or the Crown determines there are reasonable grounds for believing a person has
a relevant interest in our shares in excess of the ownership restrictions, our Board may, after
following certain procedures, prohibit the exercise of voting rights (in which case the voting
rights vest in our Chair) and may force the sale of shares. Our Board may also decline to
register a transfer of shares if it reasonably believes the transfer would breach the ownership
restrictions.
NZX has granted waivers allowing our constitution to include the power of forfeiture, the
restrictions on transferability of shares and our Board’s power to prohibit the exercise of
voting rights relating to these ownership restrictions. ASX has also granted a waiver in
respect of the refusal to register a transfer of shares, which is or may be in breach of the
ownership restrictions.
HOLDINGNUMBER OF HOLDERSTOTAL NUMBER OF
SHARES HELD
% OF SHARES ISSUED
1 - 1,0009,6684,035,5570.93
1,001 - 5,0005,43813,429,6443.10
5,001 - 10,0001,40710,067,9102.32
10,001 - 100,00096021,233,1394.89
100,001 Over77385,121,04488.76
TOTAL17,550433,887,294100.00
SHAREHOLDER DISTRIBUTION AS AT 30 JUNE 2026
MINIMUM PARCEL SIZEHOLDERSUNITS
Minimum $1,000.00 parcel at $10.00 per unit10045215,970
UNMARKETABLE PARCELS
NOTICES RECEIVED AS AT 30 JUNE 2026
NUMBER OF ORDINARY
SHARES HELD
% OF SHARES
ON ISSUE
UniSuper Limited80,121,05818.47%
The Vanguard Group, Inc23,752,1555.47%
SUBSTANTIAL HOLDERS
As at 30 June 2026, we have received substantial product holder notices from shareholders
as follows:
105
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Additional disclosures (continued)
Twenty largest shareholders as at 30 June 2026
RANKHOLDER NAMEHOLDING%
1BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD <AGENCY LENDING A/C>81,690,39718.83
2HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED52,396,11312.08
3JP MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED50,242,06311.58
4CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED29,458,3086.79
5BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES (NZ) LIMITED - NZCSD <BPSS40>25,872,1945.96
6CITIBANK NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED - NZCSD
<CNOM90>
12,426,6282.86
7FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <1-CUSTODY>10,663,5832.46
8CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C 4>9,670,4572.23
9ACCIDENT COMPENSATION CORPORATION - NZCSD <ACCI40>8,414,6321.94
10NEW ZEALAND DEPOSITORY NOMINEE LIMITED <A/C 1 CASH
ACCOUNT>
8,175,2351.88
11HSBC NOMINEES A/C NZ SUPERANNUATION FUND NOMINEES
LIMITED - NZCSD <SUPR40>
8,013,1731.85
12BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD8,010,5531.85
13APEX CUSTODIAN NOMINEES (NZ) LIMITED - NZCSD <TEAC40>7,803,3611.80
14GENERATE KIWISAVER PUBLIC TRUST NOMINEES LIMITED
<NZCSD> <NZPT44>
7,625,2661.76
15HSBC NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED - NZCSD <HKBN90>7,563,5521.74
16JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <NZ RESIDENT A/C>7,015,5121.62
17SIMPLICITY NOMINEES LIMITED - NZCSD5,943,3791.37
18HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED <NT-
COMNWLTH SUPER CORP A/C>
5,166,6901.19
19PT (BOOSTER INVESTMENTS) NOMINEES LIMITED4,248,4040.98
20FNZ CUSTODIANS LIMITED3,706,6620.85
TOTAL TOP 20 HOLDERS OF ORDINARY SHARES354,106,16281.61
TOTAL REMAINING HOLDERS BALANCE79,781,13218.39
Twenty largest bondholders (December 2027) as at 30 June 2026
RANKHOLDER NAMEHOLDING%
1CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C 4>50,919,00025.46
2APEX CUSTODIAN NOMINEES (NZ) LIMITED - NZCSD <TEAC40>22,261,00011.13
3FNZ CUSTODIANS LIMITED20,842,00010.42
4BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES (NZ) LIMITED - NZCSD <BPSS40>12,940,0006.47
5FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <1-CUSTODY>11,142,0005.57
6NZPT CUSTODIANS (GROSVENOR) LIMITED - NZCSD <NZPG40>10,335,0005.17
7HSBC NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED - NZCSD <HKBN90>6,600,0003.30
8JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <NZ RESIDENT A/C>6,290,0003.15
9FNZ CUSTODIANS LIMITED <DTA NON RESIDENT A/C>4,663,0002.33
10JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA NZ BRANCH-SEGREGATED CLIENTS
ACCT - NZCSD <CHAM24>
4,639,0002.32
11JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <NR USA AIL A/C>4,426,0002.21
12QUEEN STREET NOMINEES LTD NO.1 - NZCSD3,000,0001.50
13HSBC NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED A/C STATE STREET -
NZCSD <HKBN45>
2,800,0001.40
14NZX WT NOMINEES LIMITED <CASH ACCOUNT>2,432,0001.22
15CITIBANK NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED - NZCSD
<CNOM90>
2,400,0001.20
16CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C 6>2,385,0001.19
17JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <NR USA A/C>2,160,0001.08
18FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <A/C 1 NRLAIL>2,008,0001.00
19PT (BOOSTER INVESTMENTS) NOMINEES LIMITED - RETAIL -
NZCSD
2,000,0001.00
20FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <ACCOUNT 1 E>1,928,0000.96
TOTAL TOP 20 HOLDERS OF 1.98% FIXED RATE BONDS 02/12/2027176,170,00088.08
TOTAL REMAINING HOLDERS BALANCE23,830,00011.92
106
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Additional disclosures (continued)
Twenty largest bondholders (December 2028) as at 30 June 2026
RANKHOLDER NAMEHOLDING%
1CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C 4>114,196,00022.84
2FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <1-CUSTODY>82,246,00016.45
3JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <NZ RESIDENT A/C>41,246,0008.25
4BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES (NZ) LIMITED - NZCSD <BPSS40>40,577,0008.12
5HSBC NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED O/A EUROCLEAR
BANK -NZCSD <HKBN95>
30,239,0006.05
6FNZ CUSTODIANS LIMITED29,629,0005.93
7APEX CUSTODIAN NOMINEES (NZ) LIMITED - NZCSD <TEAC40>27,731,0005.55
8CITIBANK NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED - NZCSD
<CNOM90>
14,574,0002.91
9NZX WT NOMINEES LIMITED <CASH ACCOUNT>9,991,0002.00
10GENERATE KIWISAVER PUBLIC TRUST NOMINEES LIMITED
<NZCSD> <NZPT44>
9,187,0001.84
11FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <ACCOUNT 1 E>8,752,0001.75
12JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <NR USA A/C>5,070,0001.01
13HSBC NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED A/C STATE STREET -
NZCSD <HKBN45>
4,250,0000.85
14PT (BOOSTER INVESTMENTS) NOMINEES LIMITED - RETAIL -
NZCSD
3,763,0000.75
15FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <A/C 1 NRLAIL>3,695,0000.74
16RGTKMT INVESTMENTS LIMITED3,000,0000.60
17FNZ CUSTODIANS LIMITED <DTA NON RESIDENT A/C>2,791,0000.56
18CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C 12>2,612,0000.52
19INVESTMENT CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C C>2,296,0000.46
20JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <NR USA AIL A/C>1,917,0000.38
TOTAL TOP 20 HOLDERS OF 6.38% FIXED RATE BONDS 06/12/2028437,762,00087.55
TOTAL REMAINING HOLDERS BALANCE62,238,00012.45
Twenty largest bondholders (December 2030) as at 30 June 2026
RANKHOLDER NAMEHOLDING%
1CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C 4>60,306,00030.15
2FNZ CUSTODIANS LIMITED32,758,00016.38
3APEX CUSTODIAN NOMINEES (NZ) LIMITED - NZCSD <TEAC40>16,962,0008.48
4BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES (NZ) LIMITED - NZCSD <BPSS40>14,759,0007.38
5FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <1-CUSTODY>9,013,0004.51
6CITIBANK NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED - NZCSD
<CNOM90>
9,004,0004.50
7HSBC NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED - NZCSD <HKBN90>6,000,0003.00
8HSBC NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED O/A EUROCLEAR
BANK -NZCSD <HKBN95>
5,200,0002.60
9JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <NZ RESIDENT A/C>5,188,0002.59
10NZX WT NOMINEES LIMITED <CASH ACCOUNT>4,366,0002.18
11FNZ CUSTODIANS LIMITED <DTA NON RESIDENT A/C>3,371,0001.69
12FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <A/C 1 NRLAIL>2,988,0001.49
13JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA NZ BRANCH-SEGREGATED
CLIENTS ACCT - NZCSD <CHAM24>
2,500,0001.25
14INVESTMENT CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C C>2,425,0001.21
15FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <ACCOUNT 1 E>2,130,0001.07
16CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C 12>2,129,0001.06
17QUEEN STREET NOMINEES LTD NO.1 - NZCSD1,500,0000.75
18WOOLF FISHER TRUST INCORPORATED1,500,0000.75
19JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <NR USA A/C>1,387,0000.69
20NZPT CUSTODIANS (GROSVENOR) LIMITED - NZCSD <NZPG40>1,300,0000.65
TOTAL TOP 20 HOLDERS OF 2.51% FIXED RATE BONDS 02/12/2030184,786,00092.39
TOTAL REMAINING HOLDERS BALANCE15,214,0007.61
107
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Additional disclosures (continued)
Twenty largest noteholders (June 2056) as at 30 June 2026
RANKHOLDER NAMEHOLDING%
1FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <1-CUSTODY>69,605,00040.94
2JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <NZ RESIDENT A/C>15,599,0009.18
3CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C 4>14,963,0008.80
4APEX CUSTODIAN NOMINEES (NZ) LIMITED - NZCSD <TEAC40>14,500,0008.53
5FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <ACCOUNT 1 E>8,761,0005.15
6HSBC NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED - NZCSD <HKBN90>7,200,0004.24
7FNZ CUSTODIANS LIMITED6,427,0003.78
8CITIBANK NOMINEES (NEW ZEALAND) LIMITED - NZCSD
<CNOM90>
5,500,0003.24
9QUEEN STREET NOMINEES LTD NO.1 - NZCSD2,850,0001.68
10GENERATE KIWISAVER PUBLIC TRUST NOMINEES LIMITED
<NZCSD> <NZPT44>
2,346,0001.38
11CML SHARES LIMITED2,150,0001.26
12INVESTMENT CUSTODIAL SERVICES LIMITED <A/C C>993,0000.58
13WEIHUA LI & LEI XIAO728,0000.43
14ADMINIS CUSTODIAL NOMINEES LIMITED634,0000.37
15FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <A/C 1 NRLAIL>624,0000.37
16STERLING HOLDINGS LIMITED505,0000.30
17JML CAPITAL LIMITED500,0000.29
18WOOLF FISHER TRUST INCORPORATED485,0000.29
19FLETCHER BUILDING EDUCATIONAL FUND LIMITED400,0000.24
20FORSYTH BARR CUSTODIANS LIMITED <ACCOUNT 2 E>325,0000.19
20JBWERE (NZ) NOMINEES LIMITED <57482 A/C>325,0000.19
TOTAL TOP 20 HOLDERS OF 5.90% CAPITAL NOTES 06/06/2056155,420,00091.43
TOTAL REMAINING HOLDERS BALANCE14,580,0008.57
Debt listings
Chorus Limited has the following debt securities on issue:
$200 million bonds listed on the NZX debt market (the NZDX) maturing December 2027
$500 million bonds listed on the NZX debt market maturing December 2028
$200 million bonds listed on the NZX debt market maturing December 2030
$170 million notes listed on the NZX debt market maturing June 2056
EUR 56.548 million EMTNs listed on the ASX, maturing December 2026
EUR 500 million EMTNs listed on the ASX, maturing September 2029
EUR 400 million EMTNs listed on the ASX, maturing November 2032.
American depositary receipts
American Depositary Shares, each representing five shares and evidenced by American
Depositary Receipts (ADRs), are not listed but are traded on the over-the-counter market in
the United States under the ticker ‘CHRYY’ with Bank of New York Mellon as depositary bank.
As at 30 June 2026 Chorus had 721,324 ADRs on issue.
Australian Medium Term Notes (AMTN)
Chorus has AUD $300 milli on wholesale AMTNs, maturing 18 September 2030.
108
DECEMBER 2027 MATURITY
MINIMUM PARCEL SIZEHOLDERSUNITS
Minimum $ 1,000.00 parcel at $ 0.9800 per unit1,02100
UNMARKETABLE PARCELS
HOLDINGNUMBER OF HOLDERSTOTAL NUMBER OF
BONDS HELD
% OF BONDS ISSUED
1 - 5,0001155,0000.03
5,001 - 10,00031283,0000.14
10,001 - 100,000873,036,0001.52
100,001 Over53196,626,00098.31
TOTAL182200,000,000100.00
DECEMBER 2028 MATURITY
HOLDINGNUMBER OF HOLDERSTOTAL NUMBER OF
BONDS HELD
% OF BONDS ISSUED
1 - 5,00051255,0000.05
5,001 - 10,0001391,364,0000.27
10,001 - 100,00058121,695,0004.34
100,001 Over107476,686,00095.34
TOTAL878500,000,000100.00
MINIMUM PARCEL SIZEHOLDERSUNITS
Minimum $ 1,000.00 parcel at $ 1.0600 per unit94400
UNMARKETABLE PARCELS
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Additional disclosures (continued)
NZX bond and noteholder distributions as at 30 June 2026
DECEMBER 2030 MATURITY
MINIMUM PARCEL SIZEHOLDERSUNITS
Minimum $ 1,000.00 parcel at $ 0.9300 per unit1,07600
UNMARKETABLE PARCELS
HOLDINGNUMBER OF HOLDERSTOTAL NUMBER OF
BONDS HELD
% OF BONDS ISSUED
1 - 5,000840,0000.02
5,001 - 10,00033317,0000.16
10,001 - 100,0001324,435,0002.22
100,001 Over45195,208,00097.60
TOTAL218200,000,000100.00
JUNE 2056 MATURITY
HOLDINGNUMBER OF HOLDERSTOTAL NUMBER OF
NOTES HELD
% OF BONDS ISSUED
1 - 5,00071355,0000.21
5,001 - 10,0001261,048,0000.62
10,001 - 100,0002829,158,0005.39
100,001 Over46159,439,00093.78
TOTAL525170,000,000100.00
MINIMUM PARCEL SIZEHOLDERSUNITS
Minimum $ 1,000.00 parcel at $ 1.0300 per unit97100
UNMARKETABLE PARCELS
109
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Additional disclosures (continued)
Unquoted securities
CROWN SECURITIES
The term s of issue for the Crown Infrastructure Partners (CIP, now renamed National
Infrastructure Funding and Financing Limited (NIFF)) CIP1 and CIP2 securities are set out in
the subscription agreements between Chorus Limited and CIP. These terms are summarised
in Note 6 of our consolidated financial statements and on our website at
company.chorus.co.nz/investors/financial-reports/crown-infrastructure-partners.
SECURITYNUMBER ISSUED IN THE
YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2026
TOTAL ON ISSUE AT
30 JUNE 2026
HOLDERPERCENTAGE
HELD
CIP1 equity securities–376,711,053CIP/NIFF100%
CIP1 debt securities–376,711,053CIP/NIFF100%
CIP1 equity warrants640,23910,543,386CIP/NIFF100%
CIP2 equity securities–306,423,177CIP/NIFF100%
CIP2 debt securities–104,852,093CIP/NIFF100%
Other disclosures
NZX LISTING RULES
NZX updated its listing rules from 31 January 2025.
NZX WAIVERS
On 28 March 2019 Chorus applied for the continuation of existing and still required waivers
and rulings. On 3 April 2020 a waiver from NZX listing rule 2.3.2, 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.2.1, 4.14, 6.6.1,
8.1.5 and a ruling from NZX on listing rule 4.9.1 were granted.
A summary of all waivers relied on by Chorus in the 12 months ending 30 June 2026 is
available on our website at
company.chorus.co.nz/investors/services/your-shareholding
NON-STANDARD DESIGNATION
NZX has attached a ‘non-standard’ designation to Chorus Limited because of the ownership
restrictions in our constitution set out on page 105.
AS X DISCLOSURES
Chorus Limited and its subsidiaries are incorporated in New Zealand. Chorus has a ‘foreign
exempt’ listing on ASX, meaning our primary obligation is to comply with the NZX listing rules
(as our home exchange).
Chorus Limited is not subject to Chapters 6, 6A, 6B and 6C of the Australian Corporations
Act 2001 dealing with the acquisition of shares (including substantial shareholdings
and takeovers).
Our constitution contains limitations on the acquisition of securities, as described above.
For the purposes of ASX listing rule 1.15.3 Chorus Limited continues to comply with the NZX
listing rules.
REGISTRATION AS A FOREIGN COMPANY
Chorus Limited has registered with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission
as a foreign company and has been issued an Australian Registered Body Number (ARBN)
of 152 485 848.
NET TANGIBLE ASSETS PER SECURITY
As at 30 June 2026, consolidated net tangible assets per share was $1.30 (30 June 2025:
$0.27). Net tangible assets per share is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not prepared in
accordance with NZ IFRS.
REVENUE FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES AND NET PROFIT
In the year ended 30 June 2026:
Revenue from ordinary activities increased 1.5% to $1,029 million (30 June 2025: $1,014
million); and
Profit from ordinary activities after tax, and net profit, attributable to shareholders
increased 825% to $37 million (30 June 2025: $4 million).
Subsidiaries
CHORUS NEW ZEALAND LIMITED (CNZL)
Directors as at 30 June 2026: Mark Cross, Miriam Dean, Jack Matthews, Sue Bailey, Kate
Jorgensen, Will Irving, Neal Barclay.
Current CNZL directors are also Chorus Limited directors and do not receive any
remuneration in their capacity as CNZL directors.
OTHER SUBSIDIARIES
Chorus Limited has no other subsidiaries
The Minister of Finance and the Minister for Infrastructure announced on 7 August 2026 that
they have entered into agreements for the sale of the CIP securities listed above (excluding
the CIP1 equity warrants). These securities are not ordinary shares and do not represent an
equity stake in Chorus.
There has been no material change to the terms and conditions on which the securities were
issued by Chorus as a result of the sale process.
110
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Glossary
AMTNAustralian Medium Term Notes.
Backhaul
The portion of the network that links local exchanges to other exchanges or retail
service provider networks.
Baseband
A technology neutral voice input service that can be bundled with a broadband
product or provided on a standalone basis.
Board
Chorus Limited’s Board of Directors.
Chorus
Chorus Limited and its subsidiary Chorus New Zealand Limited.
CIP
Crown Infrastructure Partners (now renamed National Infrastructure Funding and
Financing Limited),the Government organisation that managed New Zealand’s
rollout of Ultra-Fast Broadband infrastructure.
Commission
Commerce Commission – the independent Crown entity whose responsibilities
include overseeing the regulation of the telecommunications sector.
Constitution
Chorus Limited’s Constitution.
Direct fibre
access
Also known as ‘dark’ fibre, a fibre service that provides a point-to-point fibre
connection and can be used to deliver backhaul connections to mobile sites.
Director
A director of Chorus Limited.
DWDM
Dense wavelength-division multiplexing is an optical fibre multiplexing technology
that increases the bandwidth of fibre networks.
EBITDA
Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation.
EMTN
European Medium Term Notes.
FY
Financial year – twelve months ended 30 June. e.g. FY26 is from 1 July 2025 to 30
June 2026.
Gbps
Gigabits per second. A measure of the average rate of data transfer.
Gigabit
The equivalent of 1 billion bits. Gigabit Ethernet provides data transfer rates of
about 1 gigabit per second.
GPON
Gigabit Passive Optical Network.
IT
Information Technology.
Layer 2
The data link layer, including broadband electronics, within the Open Systems
Interconnection model. Layer 1 is the physical cables and co-location space.
Mbps
Megabits per second – a measure of the average rate of data transfer.
NIFF
National Infrastructure Funding and Financing Limited (previously named Crown
Infrastructure Partners).
NZ IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards – the rules that the financial
statements have to be prepared by.
P2P
Where two parties or devices are connected point-to-point via fibre.
Petabyte
One million gigabytes (GB), which is a measure of data volume.
RAB
Regulatory Asset Base refers to the value of total investment by a regulated utility
in the assets which will generate revenues over time.
RBI
Rural Broadband Initiative – refers to the Government programme to improve and
enhance broadband coverage in rural areas between 2011 and 2016.
Share
Means an ordinary share in Chorus.
TCF
The Telecommunications Forum, New Zealand’s primary industry body for the
telecommunications sector.
TSO
Telecommunications Services Obligation –a universal service obligation under
which Chorus must maintain certain coverage and service on the copper network.
TSR
Total shareholder return.
TUANZ
Technology Users Association of New Zealand.
UFB
Ultra-Fast Broadband refers to the Government programme to build a fibre to the
premises network. UFB1 refers to the original phase of the rollout to 75% of New
Zealanders. UFB2 and UFB2+ were subsequent phases announced in 2017.
111
GOVERNANCE & DISCLOSURESCHORUS FULL YEAR RESULTS 2026
Disclaimer
This annual report:
May contain forward looking statements. These statements are not guarantees or
predictions of future performance. They involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond Chorus’ control, and which
may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements
contained in this annual report.
Includes statements relating to past performance. These should not be regarded as
reliable indicators of future performance.
Is current at its release date. Except as required by law or the NZX and ASX listing rules,
Chorus is not under any obligation to update this annual report or the information in it
at any time, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Contains non-GAAP financial measures, including EBITDA. These measures may differ
from similarly titled measures used by other companies because they are not defined
by GAAP. Although Chorus considers those measures provide useful information they
should not be used in substitution for, or isolation of, Chorus’ audited financial
statements.
May contain information from third parties Chorus believes reliable. However, no
representations or warranties are made as to the accuracy or completeness of such
information.
Should be read in the wider context of material previously published by Chorus and
released through the NZX and ASX.
Does not constitute investment advice or an offer or invitation to purchase Chorus
securities.
112
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---
Results announcement
(for Equity Security issuer/Equity and Debt Security
issuer)
Updated as at March 2025
Results for announcement to the market
Name of issuer Chorus Limited
Reporting Period 12 months to 30 June 2026
Previous Reporting Period 12 months to 30 June 2025
Currency New Zealand Dollars
Amount (000s) Percentage change
Revenue from continuing
operations
$1,029,000 +1.5%
Total Revenue $1,029,000 +1.5%
Net profit/(loss) from
continuing operations
$37,000 +825%
Total net profit/(loss) $37,000 +825%
Interim/Final Dividend
Amount per Quoted Equity
Security
$0.36000000
Imputed amount per Quoted
Equity Security
$0.00000000
Record Date 15 September 2026
Dividend Payment Date 6 October 2026
Current period Prior comparable period
Net tangible assets per
Quoted Equity Security (in
dollars and cents per
security)
$1.30 $0.27
A brief explanation of any of
the figures above necessary
to enable the figures to be
understood
This announcement should be read in conjunction with the
attached annual report, audited financial statements for the year
ended 30 June 2026 contained in that report, media release and
investor presentation.
Authority for this announcement
Name of person
authorised
to make this announcement
Drew Davies
Chief Operating Officer
Contact person for this
announcement
Aleida White
Head of Investor Relations
Contact phone number +64 22 490 2591
Contact email address
aleida.white@chorus.co.nz
Date of release through MAP
24/08/2026
Audited financial statements accompany this announcement.
---
Distribution Notice
Updated as at May 2026
Please note:
1) All cash amounts in this form should be provided to 8 decimal places, including zeros (ie 0.01001000)
2) All dates included are New Zealand business days
Section 1: Issuer information
Name of issuer Chorus Limited
Financial product name/description Ordinary shares
NZX ticker code CNU
ISIN (If unknown, check on NZX
website)
NZCNUE0001S2
Type of distribution
(Please mark with an X in the
relevant box/es)
Full Year X Quarterly
Half Year Special
DRP applies
Record date 15/09/2026
Ex-Date (one business day before the
Record Date)
14/09/2026
Payment date (and allotment date for
DRP)
06/10/2026
Total monies associated with the
distribution
1
$156,199,426
Source of distribution (for example,
retained earnings)
Retained earnings
Currency NZD
Section 2: Distribution amounts per financial product
Gross distribution
2
$0.36000000
Gross taxable amount
3
$0.36000000
Total cash distribution
4
$0.36000000
Excluded amount (applicable to listed
PIEs)
$0.00000000
Supplementary distribution amount $0.00000000
Section 3: Imputation credits and Resident Withholding Tax
5
Is the distribution imputed Fully imputed
1
Continuous issuers should indicate that this is based on the number of units on issue at the date of the form
2
“Gross distribution” is the total cash distribution plus the amount of imputation credits, per financial product, before the deduction of
Resident Withholding Tax (RWT).
3
“Gross taxable amount” is the gross distribution minus any excluded income.
4
“Total cash distribution” is the cash distribution excluding imputation credits, per financial product, before the deduction of RWT.
This should include any excluded amounts, where applicable to listed PIEs.
5
The imputation credits plus the RWT amount is 33% of the gross taxable amount for the purposes of this form. If the distribution is
fully imputed the imputation credits will be 28% of the gross taxable amount with remaining 5% being RWT. This does not constitute
advice as to whether or not RWT needs to be withheld.
Partial imputation
No imputation
If fully or partially imputed, please
state imputation rate as % applied
6
N/A
Imputation tax credits per financial
product
N/A
Resident Withholding Tax per
financial product
$0.11880000
Section 4: Distribution re-investment plan (if applicable)
DRP % discount (if any)
N/A
Start date and end date for
determining market price for DRP
N/A N/A
Date strike price to be announced (if
not available at this time)
N/A
Specify source of financial products to
be issued under DRP programme
(new issue or to be bought on market)
N/A
DRP strike price per financial product
N/A
Last date to submit a participation
notice for this distribution in
accordance with DRP participation
terms
N/A
Section 5: Authority for this announcement
Name of person
authorised to make
this announcement
Drew Davies
Chief Operating Officer
Contact person for this
announcement
Aleida White
Head of Investor Relations
Contact phone number + 64 21 155 8837
Contact email address aleida.white@chorus.co.nz
Date of release through MAP
24/08/2026
6
Calculated as (imputation credits/gross taxable amount) x 100. Fully imputed dividends will be 28% as a % rate applied.
---
Climate
Statements
2026
For the 12 months ended 30 June 2026
Climate-Related Disclosures under
Part 7A of the FMCA
Important note
This report includes climate-related data, assessments, and forward-looking
statements that are by their nature subject to significant uncertainty, assumptions,
and limitations. Inputs may be incomplete or unreliable, and modelling
methodologies are still evolving. As such, information may change and should
not be relied upon as definitive. Forward-looking statements, including targets,
forecasts, anticipated impacts and strategic plans, may not eventuate as expected
including due to factors beyond Chorus’ control. Chorus does not guarantee the
accuracy of these statements and cautions against reliance being placed on these
statements which are necessarily less reliable than Chorus’ other external reporting.
This report is not an offer or investment advice. For financial performance, please
refer to Chorus’ Annual Report. For further information, please read the limitations
detailed throughout this report and in Appendix 1.
OVERVIEWCHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Copyright © Chorus Limited
All rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or
transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of Chorus Limited.
This document is the property of Chorus Limited and may not be disclosed to
a third party, other than to any wholly owned subsidiary of Chorus Limited, or
copied without consent.
Metrics & targetsMetrics & targetsMetrics & targets
Targets 17
Metrics
18
GovernanceGovernanceGovernance
Climate governance24
Climate governance structure chart FY26
25
Management’s role27
Risk managementRisk managementRisk management
Chorus enterprise-level risk
management processes
28
Climate risk and opportunities –
identification, assessment, prioritisation
and management
29
Time horizons for risks 30
Value chain exclusions 30
AppendicesAppendicesAppendices
Appendix 1: Information limitations31
Appendix 2: Compliance table 31
Appendix 3: Glossary of terms
32
Appendix 4: GHG emissions – methodology
33
Appendix 5: KPMG Independent Limited
Assurance Report
36
Message from Mark Cross
and Kate Jorgensen
Overview
Statement of compliance
StrategyStrategyStrategy
Chorus’ current business model & strategy5
Chorus’ Sustainability Strategy6
7Chorus’ transition plan on a page
Transition planning 8
Assumptions & dependencies 8
Scenario analysis 10
Climate risks, opportunities and impacts 13
Climate risks and opportunities as
an input into capital deployment
16
Alignment of transition planning
to financial deployment processes
10
Materiality
IntroductionIntroductionIntroduction
Publication date: 24 August 2026
OVERVIEWCHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
3
4
4
4
2
Foreword Foreword Foreword
Mark Cross
Director and Board Chair
Dated 24 August 2026
Kate Jorgensen
Director and ARMC Chair
Dated 24 August 2026
FOREWORD
3
Chorus remains committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions
in ways that are credible and impactful, through our established
science-based targets.
In addition, in FY26 we sharpened our
focus on resilience and asset management systems. This included
a renewed evaluation of asset exposure to climate hazards, and
updating our Transition Plan – key aspects of which are
highlighted in this report. As a company, we continued to
2
improve our asset management capability over FY26, establishing
a centralised asset management framework supported by
improved documentation and governance.
New Zealand has experienced a number of extreme weather
events over the last year. While these events did not materially
impact Chorus’ network physically or financially, they underscore
the importance of robust business continuity systems, rapid
deployment and coordinated stakeholder engagement to
minimise network damage and maintain service continuity.
Resilience is core to Chorus’ business, from network planning
and technology through to risk and response.
Global fuel supply pressures also presented challenges for our
sector over the period. We are continuing to pay close attention
to fuel supply contingency and energy security, alongside
domestic electricity supply challenges. In FY26, we commissioned
an independent energy review from Smart Power to evaluate our
electricity requirements and supply options, as part of considering
our long-term energy options.
Beyond FY26, we plan to deepen our understanding of the physical
effects climate change poses to our assets and business longer
term, and respond accordingly. We are unwavering in our
commitment to purpose, and remain focussed on playing our
part to support the climate transition and deliver the reliable
connectivity that enables better futures for Aotearoa.
2
Our scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions targets were validated by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTI) in 2024, and our progress against them is described in this report.
1
Deloitte (2024), ‘Unleashing the power of digital fibre infrastructure in New Zealand’, which notes that digital fibre infrastructure could add $163 billion to the New Zealand economy by 2033.
CHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
High-quality connectivity is increasingly central to New Zealand’s
economic productivity and societal wellbeing.
Chorus’ corporate
purpose — Unleashing potential through connectivity. Enabling
better futures for Aotearoa — and our commitment to transition
1
to an all-fibre network help shape our approach to sustainability.
In FY26, we entered the next phase of our sustainability journey,
building on the foundations established through our sustainability
work of previous years which centred on emissions reduction and
compliance. Our focus is now evolving to reflect the realities of
what a changing climate means for Aotearoa and the continued
supply of reliable, accessible digital connectivity.
This has included sharpening our focus on how we deliver against
our purpose, identifying three strategic focus areas to guide our
sustainability efforts over the coming period:
Resilient connectivity - Our ecosystem is ready to withstand
future challenges and adapt to change.
Equitable connectivity - Our ecosystem works together to
drive fairer access to the benefits of connectivity.
Future fit connectivity - Our ecosystem reflects a changing
population, with the skills and mindsets to meet tomorrow’s
needs.
Through this purpose-led lens, our practical sustainability
programmes aim to strengthen our resilience and adaptive
capacity, while we continue to work towards emissions reduction.
Together, these efforts position Chorus to contribute to a low-
emissions, climate-resilient future while helping to keep
Aotearoa connected.
Unleashing potential through connectivity. Enabling
better futures for Aotearoa
OverviewOverviewOverview
Chorus Limited is a climate reporting entity under the Financial Markets Conduct
Act 2013 (FMCA).
This report contains Chorus’ group climate statements under the mandatory reporting
regime for financial year 1 July 2025 – 30 June 2026 (FY26) and relates to Chorus Limited
and its wholly owned subsidiary (and operating company) Chorus New Zealand Limited
(together, Chorus).
The scope of reporting entity is consistent with Chorus’ FY26
3
financial statements.
Chorus is New Zealand’s largest fixed line telecommunications network operator
providing wholesale telecommunications services to broadband retailers along with other
non-connectivity services such as colocation in our exchange buildings. Our fibre network
offers access to high-speed, reliable, energy efficient broadband.
OVERVIEWCHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
4
This report builds on Chorus’ previous disclosures from FY24-FY25 and is intended to inform
primary users of how Chorus is positioning itself to manage the material climate-related
risks and opportunities that may affect our business over time. It is not an exhaustive
discussion of our work in this space. In line with the requirements of NZ CS 3, and FMA and
XRB guidance, we have sought to provide information that is material to our primary users
and relevant to their investment decisions.
Materiality
NZ CS 3, 27-39
3
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this report to “we”, “us”, “our” and “Chorus” should be interpreted to relate to
Chorus Limited.
Chorus’ climate statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the
FMCA, and the Aotearoa New Zealand Climate Standards 1, 2 and 3 (NZ CS) across the four
thematic areas of Governance, Strategy, Risk Management and Metrics & Targets.
The table in Appendix 2 summarises where key disclosures can be found in this report,
for ease of reference. We have also included NZ CS references alongside key headings
in this report.
For FY26, Chorus has used Adoption Provision 2 (anticipated financial impacts) available
under NZ CS 2.
Statement of compliance
NZ CS 3, 55-56
STRATEGY
5
CHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
StrategyStrategyStrategy
Chorus is New Zealand’s largest fixed line
telecommunications network operator
providing wholesale telecommunications
services to broadband retailers along with
other non-connectivity services such as
colocation in our exchange buildings.
Having constructed the majority of New Zealand's
Ultra-Fast Broadband (UFB) network, Chorus'
business strategy is focused on transitioning
from a “build to operate” phase, and towards an
all-fibre network. Our network assets include
cables, ducts, poles, network buildings, network
electronics and IT systems.
Current business model and strategy
NZ CS 1, 16(a)
We see fibre as a strategic asset that will help enable
the next wave of technological and economic growth.
As demand for bandwidth, low latency and reliability
continues to accelerate, fibre provides the scalable,
energy efficient infrastructure to support that growth.
Its strengths, including symmetrical speeds, ultra-low
latency, scalability and energy efficiency,
make it well
suited to meeting the high-performance connectivity
needs of Aotearoa’s future.
4
Chorus plans for this strategy to be implemented over a
10-year horizon, with three distinct phases:
Horizon 1 (FY25) was about getting ‘future fit for
purpose’, embedding strategy, changing organisation
structure and building new capability.
Horizon 2 (FY26 to FY29) is where the benefits of
change are realised progressively and Chorus is
reflective of a simpler, more efficient, innovative and
competitive business.
Horizon 3 (FY30 onwards) describes our planned
transition to a single state technology.
4
See World Broadband Association, ‘Importance of Environmental Sustainability in
Telecom Service Providers’ Strategy’, 2022.
Our corporate strategy
Chorus updated its corporate strategy in FY25.
This strategic reset saw us identify a renewed
company purpose: Unleashing potential through
connectivity. Enabling better futures for Aotearoa.
Underpinning that purpose is our company
aspiration to become a simplified all‑fibre business
with 80% uptake by 2030.
This strategy reflects the inter-generational role
we see fibre broadband playing in enabling better
futures across our country. There are four strategic
pillars that frame our focus, priorities and decision-
making across Chorus.
Our corporate strategy Our corporate strategy
Unleashing potential through
connectivity. Enabling better futures for Aotearoa
Our sustainability strategy
Chorus’ corporate strategy is underpinned by
a series of sub-strategies. These include a
sustainability strategy, which works alongside
a number of other strategies and policies relevant
to our climate response including network
technology, risk management, asset management,
business continuity and resilience.
As a company, our continued focus on
sustainability is aligned to Chorus’ overall
corporate strategy and contributes to achieving
our purpose and aspiration – it is part of how
Chorus enables better futures for Aotearoa.
Chorus’ sustainability strategy aligns to the
same four ecosystems Chorus seeks to support
through our purpose: Environment, Communities,
Customers & Partners, and People, as shown
in the diagram.
Our sustainability strategy Our sustainability strategy
STRATEGY
6
CHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Current business model and strategy (continued)
NZ CS 1, 16(a)
In FY26, we continued implementation of the
strategy,
and announced that the planned
retirement of Chorus’ copper network would be
brought forward to 2028.
This acceleration will
also benefit Chorus’ sustainability progress. Fibre
is more energy efficient than copper, less prone
to faults and more resilient to weather events.
5
6
7
Further commentary on the status of our copper
withdrawal programme and our broader work in
resilience is set out in Chorus’
Annual Report.
In FY26, we refreshed our sustainability strategy,
identifying what purpose-led areas matter most for
Chorus and reviewing areas where Chorus’ sustainability
efforts could have the greatest impact. This has led to us
agreeing three interconnected strategic focus areas
anchored by our purpose. These are:
These renewed strategic focus areas represent an
evolution of our sustainability strategy, rather than a
fundamental change in approach to existing
environmental commitments.
8
Our ecosystem endures, recognising that our
Environment, Communities, Customers & Partners and
People are the resources and relationships that Chorus
relies on to create value. Our aspirations for Communities,
Customers & Partners and Environment (including our
established SBTi targets and related electricity
consumption goals) continue and are discussed further
below. We have made some adjustments to our Thriving
People aspiration, to better reflect our focus on ‘Future-fit’,
and broader efforts of the organisation in relation to our
people. This is reflected in the infographic above.
5
See Chorus, Half Year Results financial presentation, February 2026.
6
In April 2026, we announced that we would bring forward our planned retirement of our
copper network to 2028, accelerating our transition to an all-fibre business. See Chorus,
Q3 FY26 Connections Update.
Resilient connectivity - Our ecosystem is ready to
withstand future challenges and adapt to change.
Equitable connectivity - Our ecosystem works
together to drive fairer access to the benefits of
connectivity.
Future fit connectivity - Our ecosystem reflects a
changing population, with the skills and mindsets to
meet tomorrow’s needs.
7
Sapere Report, ‘Assessing the emissions footprint of the fibre networks relative to other
fixed broadband options in NZ’, 2021, at 4.1.
These new sustainability focus areas formed part of the evolved sustainability strategy
and were approved by the Board in June 2026.
8
Simplified all fibre
business with 80%
uptake by 2030.
C O M P A N Y
A S P I R A T I O N
Continue to operate
an efficient, low-emissions
fibre network and business,
with a focus on building
climate resilience.
C L I M A T E
A S P I R A T I O N
C H O R U S ’ P U R P O S E
Unleashing potential
through connectivity.
Enabling better futures
for Aotearoa.
Transition Plan on a Page
FY30
Aim to reduce electricity
use by 25% against FY20.
Co nsider formalising a Net
Zero target for Chorus with
supporting plan and
roadmap defined.
FY28
Continue monitoring of
technological advances,
and seek to reduce
generator fuel use.
100% EV or hybrid fleet.
FY27
Continue initiatives that
reduce electricity
consumption such as copper
retirement and temperature
setpoint change across
additional sites.
Decarbonise
through our
Emissions
Reduction Plan
FY26 progress:
Scope 1 & 2 – 43% reduction of
emissions against FY20.
Scope 3 – 55% of our top suppliers
have verified Science-Based Target
Initiative (SBTi) targets in place.
Electricity – 17% consumption
reduction against FY20.
100% climate-positive Toitu-certified
electricity to power our network
since FY23.
Fleet - 92% EV or hybrid fleet.
From FY27/28
Consider setting renewable generation target
following trial completion, and explore battery
storage .
FY27
Ass ess solar trial
performance and impact of
related workstreams to help
determine next steps.
Renewable
and resilient
electricity
generation
FY26 progress:
Solar trialled on exchanges (six sites)
- installed and monitored with
performance results to be assessed.
Further installations paused while we
assess findings.
By FY29
Co mplete retirement
of copper network
(anticipated by end of
2028) and transition to an
all-fibre network future,
with climate vulnerability
assessed regularly.
FY27
Use Aon data to better identify climate hazards and
vulnerabilities of assets.
Develop mitigations.
Develop method for calculating anticipated financial
costs of climate impacts.
Test our IEP on multiple spend categories .
Pr ogress the property optimisation program to help
reduce network asset risk exposure and emissions
by reducing sites and identifying opportunities to
make sites more energy efficient.
Ident ify further opportunities under the resilient
connectivity pillar of our sustainability strategy.
Minimise climate
impact through
transition to an
‘all-fibre business’
FY26 progress:
Cl imate mitigation and adaptation
assessment created for portfolio
asset management plans.
Interim IEP adopted.
AMBITION - NET ZERO BY 2050
TRANSITION PLAN ON A PA(E
7
CHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
NZ CS 1, 16(b)
HORIZON 2HORIZON 3
This diagram reflects the material aspects of Chorus’
Transition Plan as at the end of FY26. Our Transition
Plan (see further detail in the following section) is
designed to help address our climate related risks and
opportunities (see Table 1 below) and chart a pathway
for progress against our climate targets.
STRATEGY
8
C)OR6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Transition planning
NZ CS 1, 16(b)
Chorus developed its first consolidated Transition Plan in FY25, building on existing
programmes that support decarbonisation and build resilience. The plan brought together
a number of initiatives, intended to help facilitate an integrated approach to support our
climate goals.
Our Transition Plan specifically describes how we intend to leverage our corporate
strategy by working to address Chorus’ material climate-related risks, and charts the
pathway for progress against our climate targets. It highlights that our transition planning
is a dynamic, evolving and iterative process, with a number of assumptions and
dependencies that may impact our progress over time.
9
Chorus’ Audit and Risk Management Committee (ARMC) approved our first Transition Plan
in FY25. We updated our Transition Plan in FY26 (see bullet points below), with the update
approved by Chorus management in May 2026, and noted by the ARMC in June 2026.
Our Transition Plan supports both our corporate and sustainability targets, and renewed
focus on resilient connectivity, by helping to ensure we can maintain network reliability
under climate disruption.
We continue to leverage fibre as a low‑emissions, resilient broadband technology,
embed climate mitigation and adaptation considerations into more of our core business
processes over time, and work towards aligning climate priorities with our long‑term asset
and network planning.
10
Points incorporated as part of our FY26 update of the Transition Plan included:
9
This was acknowledged in the XRB’s transition planning guidance document from December 2024. See XRB, Climate-related
Disclosures - Staff Guidance for Transition Planning Disclosures, 2024.
By comparison to alternative broadband technologies such as copper. See Sapere Report, ‘Assessing the emissions footprint of fibre
networks relative to other fixed broadband options in NZ’, 2021 at 4.1.
10
incorporation of our new strategic focus areas for sustainability
discussion of shifting regulatory expectations around emergency management and
essential infrastructure
recognition of the challenges posed to the telecommunications sector by recent
geopolitical and fuel supply issues from a security of supply perspective
noting the uplift in Chorus’ asset management capability and establishment of new
asset management frameworks, and
growing maturity of our energy efficiency programme, and potential future
opportunities for additional electricity reduction.
Further detail regarding the key workstreams that inform our Transition Plan is provided on
the following page.
NZ CS , 49
Below are the key assumptions, dependencies and potential barriers that may impact
Chorus’ progress towards delivering its climate goals and supporting initiatives. These remain
largely consistent with our FY25 assumptions and dependencies.
Assumptions and dependencies
CLIMATE GOALASSUMPTIONS AND DEPENDENCIES
Scope 1 and 2
emissions reduction
by FY30
Progress assumes Chorus can smoothly transition to an all-fibre
business and out of copper by end of 2028, with operating model
and settings consistent with continued decarbonisation.
Solar, battery back-up and energy efficiency opportunities are
proven feasible for Chorus.
Renewable generation and storage from the national grid continue
to improve.
Collaborative effort with industry to pursue joint decarbonisation
initiatives where appropriate.
Scope 3 emissions
engagement by FY29
Stable supply chain, with access to alternative suppliers if required.
Minimal changes to trade settings that could negatively impact
supplier emissions.
All major suppliers meet their contractual obligations to Chorus, in
relation to having SBTi targets in place by FY29 and providing
emissions data.
Electricity reduction
by FY30
As above – this relies on similar assumptions to Chorus’ scope 1 and
2 targets.
Supplier emission reduction commitments remain on track and
technology supports Chorus’ overall consumption decreasing over
time.
Replacement of legacy metering equipment proves feasible and
improves electricity monitoring capacity over time.
Net Zero ambition by
2050, across scope 1,
2 & 3 emissions
Continued all-fibre business model, with scope for operations
simplification and emissions reduction, and timely exit from copper
network.
Chorus’ climate targets continue to reflect latest climate science
and are achievable by the specified dates.
Supply chain plays its part to reduce emissions and other
environmental impacts on the Chorus network.
Government maintains its Net Zero commitment with enabling
Emissions Reduction Plan aligned to Paris Agreement.
Broader policy and regulatory settings consistent with pathway to
Net Zero, including scope for collective industry action and
innovation.
Chorus’ regulatory framework enables adequate climate investment.
Chorus’ climate-related expenditure framework in place by end of
FY28.
Scope for carbon offsets where required in line with applicable
Corporate Net-Zero Standards.
STRATEGY
9
C)OR6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Key workstreams that underpin our Transition Plan
Climate Mitigation
Key enabling initiatives to reduce our emissions include:
Emissions Reduction Plan (ERP): Our ERP tracks how we intend to reach our target of
reducing 62% of our scope 1 and 2 emissions by FY30 (against FY20 levels). The most
material contributor to achieving this target is reducing our electricity usage. We update
our modelling for electricity consumption reduction each year alongside Chorus’ 10-
year financial planning cycle (Long Range Plan) to ensure the assumptions we use when
calculating future reductions remain consistent and aligned.
Energy Efficiency Programme: Our energy efficiency programme supports the ERP and
is a key driver of our sustainability strategy and purpose, driving electricity reductions
across Chorus. Building on the findings of the energy audit conducted by our
Sustainability team in FY25, in FY26 we established a governance forum and working
groups to monitor the three key workstreams of the Energy Efficiency Programme –
reduce electricity costs, drive consumption efficiency and improve data and reporting to
help decision making. Key work over FY26 to make the business more efficient included
the ongoing retirement of the copper network and legacy equipment, and an increase to
temperature setpoints in our exchanges (see the ‘Climate-related Opportunities’ section
at page 22 below).
In F
Electricity Reduction Options Review: In FY26, we commissioned an independent
energy review by Smart Power to ensure our approach to purchasing electricity delivers
long-term value, supports our decarbonisation goals, and increases resilience to price
volatility. This work considered a range of procurement options, including hedging
strategies, and evaluated them against key factors such as cost, risk, flexibility, and
sustainability outcomes. Results are due to be considered by the Chorus Board in
Q1 FY27.
Vehicle fleet electrification: In FY26 we replaced 13 diesel vehicles with a hybrid
alternative. This means we now operate a 92% hybrid and EV fleet.
Investigating renewable energy solutions: In FY26, we paused further roof mounted
solar panel installations while we assess findings from the first stage of the trial and
consider how related workstreams may impact selection and feasibility of future solar
sites, including property optimisation, resilience planning and alternative energy
storage projects.
Climate MitigationClimate Mitigation
In FY26, Chorus’ scope 1 & 2 emissions decreased, primarily due to the ongoing
retirement of the copper network - see the Metrics & Targets section below for
information on Chorus’ performance against these targets in FY26. The Ministry for
the Environment (MfE) emission factors for electricity (released in May 2026) also
contributed to the overall decrease. Chorus remains on track overall to reach its 62%
reduction in scope 1 & 2 emissions by FY30.
Climate Adaptation and Resilience
In FY26, we worked to enhance the resilience of our network and operations by:
continuing efforts to integrate climate considerations into asset management and
investment planning
commissioning a climate exposure assessment of key fibre assets (further details set out
in the ‘Physical Risks’ section on page 22)
strengthening our disaster response and business continuity capabilities, and
participating in industry and regulatory processes on adaptation and resilience, incl uding
via the Telecommunications Forum (TCF) and on proposed regulatory reforms such as
the Emergency Management Bill (No 2).
Physical risks such as extreme weather events are currently considered to be our most
material climate-related risk category due to our extensive infrastructure footprint.
Accordingly, a significant focus for Chorus in FY26 was understanding the exposure of our
key fibre assets to climate hazards, based on the latest data. Details of our latest assessment
are set out under ‘Physical Risks’ on page 22, based on work we commissioned from Aon.
Climate Adaptation and ResilienceClimate Adaptation and Resilience
We have also continued to trial the Internal Emissions Price (IEP) through our enterprise
project management office (EPMO) to test carbon costs against appropriate investment
and operational decision‑making, supporting alignment between financial and climate
objectives. The IEP is discussed further in Metrics & Targets below at page 23.
STRATEGY
10
C)0R6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
NZ CS 1, 13
Chorus’ sustainability programme continues to be informed by the telecommunications
sector scenario analysis commissioned by the TCF Climate Change Working Group in 2024.
For FY26, we consider this scenario analysis remains robust and relevant to our sector (see
further detail under ‘Process’ on page 11 below), and it continued to inform our
consideration of climate-related risks and opportunities and the resilience of our business
model and strategic focus areas for sustainability.
11
The following section describes the methods, assumptions and process employed to prepare
these sector scenarios in further detail, as required by NZ CS 3 para 51, and mirrors the
content we previously disclosed in FY25.
Scenario analysis
11
See Tonkin & Taylor, Telecommunications Sector Climate Change Scenarios | NZ Telecommunications Forum, dated 15 July 2024.
Chorus did not conduct any independent modelling beyond that reflected in the TCF Scenarios. RCP and NIWA data sets are contained
at Table 4.2 on page 20 of the Telecommunications Sector Climate Change Scenarios.
Alignment of transition planning to financial
deployment processes
Chorus’ transition plan initiatives are aligned with, and integrated within, our broader
organisational capital deployment and financial management processes – they are funded
by standard capital and opex expenditure processes. This includes our annual business
planning cycles and preparation of Long Range Plans.
Individual business units submit funding proposals, including those related to transition plan
initiatives, as part of the annual business planning process, based on identified investment
drivers and organisational need. Chorus also prepares a Long Range Plan, which focuses on
our planned investment profile over the next 10 years. Both are approved by Chorus
management and the Board.
Climate considerations are being integrated into capital deployment and financial decision-
making, including the trial of our IEP in investment appraisal and decision-making, and
incorporation of climate criteria into asset management planning documentation.
Consideration of the need for climate-related spend (including on resilience initiatives) also
occurs as part of our regulatory planning processes, including expenditure proposals we
submit to the Commerce Commission as part of our price-quality regulatory framework.
NZ CS 1, 16(c)
Asset management focus
FY26 saw a significant uplift in Chorus’ asset management capability. Becoming a mature
asset operator forms a key part of our corporate strategy. This is also captured in our latest
Asset Management Policy, which records our aspiration to:
A focus for our business in recent years has been improving asset management capability,
to gain more value from capital and operational expenditure and manage risks that may
impact the future resilience of our business. This has seen us establish a centralised asset
management framework supported by improved documentation and governance. Further
details will be provided as part of Chorus’ Price Quality Period 3 regulatory proposal due to
the Commerce Commission in 2027. This renewed framework reflects improved strategic
asset documentation, as well as individual Portfolio Asset Management Plans (PAMPs),
improved lifecycle planning, data and modelling.
From a climate perspective, we still have ongoing work to do to integrate climate
considerations into the latest documentation including the PAMPs, and appropriate business
planning and asset planning cycles. This will be an ongoing focus area, as systems mature
and our understanding of the materiality of physical climate hazards posed to our network
and assets develops further.
Asset management focus Asset management focus
“Optimise our assets to deliver
effortless customer experience and innovate for growth to ensure we maximise the long-term
value for our customers and shareholders whilst optimising our total cost of ownership.”
STRATEGY
11
CHOR6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
The sector scenario analysis was produced using international and national scenario
parameters, including global climate and socio-economic parameters, and NZ specific climate
and transition pathways parameters.
The time horizons (applied from 2025) were as follows:
1.Short-term (5 years: 2030) – Aligns to telecommunications organisations’ emissions
reduction targets (including Chorus).
2.Medium-term (15 years: 2040) – Aligns with Chorus’ 10-year strategic planning horizon,
along with average life of electronic network equipment.
3.Long-term (30+ years: 2055+) – Aligns with potential materialisation of physical risks,
particularly infrastructure impacts and aligns to New Zealand’s 2050 net zero ambition).
The pathway assumptions for each scenario are summarised on the next page.
NZ CS 3, 51(a)
The three climate scenarios Chorus has adopted based on the telecommunications sector
scenario analysis are as follows:
Scenario 1: Orderly Transition (Paris Agreement aligned transition scenario).
Scenario 2: Hot House World (high-warming scenario).
Scenario 3: Disorderly Transition (additional scenario).
The Orderly Transition and Hot House World scenarios were selected to align with the 1.5C
and >3C scenarios mandated by the New Zealand Climate Standards. Disorderly Transition
was selected as a third scenario as it contains a mix of physical and transition impacts that
test the resilience of Chorus’ business model and strategy. Shortlisted drivers, being the key
factors outside of Chorus’ or the telecommunications sector’s control that could have the
greatest influence in shaping outcomes for its sector, were identified and mapped across
three climate scenarios. These included policy, socioeconomic, technological,
environmental and economic factors, with legislation, supply chains, access to finance,
digital dependence and climate hazards identified as key influences. The scenarios also
incorporate assumptions about energy transition pathways, future decarbonisation rates,
and the deployment of low-emissions and carbon removal technologies as determinants of
climate outcomes. A select number of drivers were chosen to be ‘featured’ or key to
the scenario narrative, while others were ‘supporting’.
12
Climate-related scenarios
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR CLIMATE SCENARIOS – SUMMARY OF NARRATIVES
ORDERLY TRANSITIONHOT HOUSE WORLDDISORDERLY TRANSITION
GLOBAL
CLIMATE AND
SOCIO-
ECONOMIC
PARAMETERS
SSP1-1.9 (IPCC) SSP3-7.0 (IPCC) SSP2-4.5 (IPCC)
NZ SPECIFIC
CLIMATE
PARAMETERS
RCP 2.6 (NIWA
DOWNSCALED REPORTING)
RCP 8.5 (NIWA DOWNSCALED
REPORTING)
RCP 4.5 (NIWA DOWNSCALED
REPORTING)
SUMMARY
Aotearoa New Zealand
(NZ) and the world
transitions to net zero
by 2050 with strong
policy and market
changes clearly
signalled by the
government.
Physical impacts from
climate change are
limited and align with
the SSP1-1.9 scenario.
Average global
temperatures are limited
to 1.5 degrees above
preindustrial levels by
2050.
NZ and the world abandon
net zero targets, and there
is no national or global
movement to reduce
emissions.
Existing policies are
reversed, and fossil fuel
use continues. Physical
impacts from climate
change are severe with
annual average global
temperatures rising to
2 degrees above
pre‑industrial levels by
2050 and 3.6 degrees by
2100 (in alignment with
SSP3–7.0)
NZ and the developed
world are delayed in their
transition to net zero and
continue to use fossil fuels
over the short‑term. This
results in a steady increase
in temperature and physical
impacts in alignment with
SSP2–4.5 (2 degrees by
mid‑century). By 2030, NZ
and the developed world
realise that urgent action is
needed to reach net zero,
which results in abrupt and
poorly signalled policy and
market changes.
12
While carbon sequestration from afforestation and nature‑based solutions were part of the underlying SSPs used to build the scenarios, they were not shortlisted drivers, and therefore not included in the sector scenarios.
NZ CS 3, 51(b)
Chorus contributed to the climate scenario analysis commissioned by the TCF and prepared
by Tonkin & Taylor in 2024 as part of a project management team and wider stakeholder
group to support and oversee this work. The review also considered the extent to which
the scenarios reflected the key external drivers most likely to influence Chorus' operating
environment, business model and strategic objectives. This provided a foundation for
assessing the resilience of Chorus' strategy and climate-related risk and opportunity profile
under different climate-related futures.
Chorus management and the ARMC provided oversight of the development of the climate
scenarios and scenario analysis process at the time, including having an opportunity to
provide feedback on the draft scenarios prior to finalisation of the report. The scenario
analysis process was conducted externally and separate to Chorus’ strategy processes,
although findings continued to inform internal workstreams in FY26. We expect the
scenarios will require review over time to reflect changes in our operating environment
and emerging climate-related developments.
Given Chorus’ participation in the telecommunications sector analysis, these scenarios were
adopted by Chorus in FY25 and used to progress work in FY26. In particular, the scenarios
were used as a basis to deepen Chorus’ assessment of resilience to climate‑related risks
and opportunities and have informed the annual review of our climate register including
mitigations and action plans. The scenario analysis also informed the preparation of our first
documented Transition Plan in FY25, including key dependencies and assumptions relevant
to maintaining the resilience of the Chorus network.
Process
STRATEGY
12
C)0R6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
NZ CS 3, 51 a
The pathway assumptions for each scenario are summarised below.
13
Climate-related scenarios (continued)
13
See Tonkin & Taylor, Telecommunications Sector Climate Change Scenarios | NZ Telecommunications Forum, dated 15 July 2024, on pages 7-9.
CLIMATE RISKS, OPPORTUNITIES AND IMPACTS
13
C)ORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Climate risks, opportunities and impactsClimate risks, opportunities and impactsClimate risks, opportunities and impacts
The table below describes the specific climate risks and opportunities identified by Chorus
in FY26 (column 1). The risks are consistent with those disclosed in Chorus’ FY25 climate
statements. Our view is that each remains current a nd relevant to the business, reflecting a
relatively consistent and stable risk profile, and the comprehensive multi-year assessment
now embedded into ongoing monitoring and review. Updates to impacts and mitigations are
Overview
Principal Risks – Risks to service availability and network assets in light of increasing
weather, climate events and other outages, including potential stakeholder and
regulatory implications, were identified as a Principal Risk area.
Emerging Risks – Climate and nature driven risks were identified as an Emerging Risk
area, defined as potential longer-term impacts on Chorus and broader infrastructure,
assets and operations including increased pressure around emissions targets.
Within Chorus’ dedicated climate register, specific risks and opportunities a re identified,
assessed and managed.
Chorus’ risk management frameworks allow us to proactively manage risk. The climate risk
and opportunity approach that applied in FY26 is aligned to, and integrated within, Chorus’
enterprise‑wide risk framework with oversight from the ARMC. This framework is discussed
in further detail in the Risk Management section (see pages 28 and 29).
Accordingly, climate risks can show up in both our enterprise-level risk registers (for example
as ‘Principal Risks’ or ‘Emerging Risks’), as well as our dedicated climate risk register.
In FY26, the following risks were identified at the enterprise level, with relevance to climate:
captured in columns 2 and 3 of the below table, and build upon those disclosed in previous
climate statements. These highlight some of our key operational initiatives to manage short
term impacts, including weather-related faults, while monitoring for longer term
opportunities to enhance resilience and support sustained risk mitigation.
In terms of current impacts, despite numerous weather events experienced across Aotearoa
in FY26, Chorus did not experience any material impacts (including any material financial
impacts) from climate change in FY26. Although Chorus is not required to assess or disclose
current impacts with respect to specific risks, we have nonetheless described some of the
ways current impacts show up for our business with respect to key risks (see table below),
consistent with our previous disclosures. While these impacts were not material for FY26,
we include these to provide primary users with an insight into the ways climate risks can
manifest, and the types of developments we monitor for and mitigate where possible.
We also note that climate events can have cumulative and cascading effects, including
financial effects, over multiple years. For example, while Cyclone Gabrielle occurred in FY23,
Chorus has incurred expenditure associated with its impacts across multiple years due to
trailing costs and external dependencies delaying some works (such as the need to coordinate
with third parties, for instance, roading authorities). While costs may not therefore be material
in a single reporting period, it is important to appreciate that climate events can generate
impacts that continue across a number of years.
Our biggest risk area remains extreme weather events, followed by volatility in electricity
supply as set out below.
Current impacts
RISK / OPPORTUNITY / TYPE SUMMARY OF CURRENT (FY26) AND ANTICIPATED IMPACTS CURRENT CONTROLS AND ADDITIONAL MITIGATIONS
1415
Risk: Increase in frequency and intensity of
extreme climate-related weather events,
including storms, extreme wind, rainfall,
drought, and wildfire. The increased severity
and frequency of these events could expose
our network assets to flooding, slips and
washouts, wind damage, extreme heat or fire
causing network damage or service outages.
Type: Physical.
Time horizon: Short to medium term.
Current impact: Chorus experienced localised weather events in certain regions
(primarily flooding from heavy rainfall) causing outages and faults in its copper and
fibre networks, issuing Force Majeure notices as required.
Anticipated impact: Prolonged service disruption may have a detrimental
operational, financial and/ or reputational impact, particularly where it impacts a large
area or number of consumers (e.g. damage to key fibre routes or widespread loss of
electricity). This will be especially true as we, Aotearoa and Chorus, experience
cascading and cumulative effects of climate change, such as service interruptions
from multiple climate-related events or forced displacement from affected areas.
Significant damage may require replacement or relocation of assets.
Extreme temperatures (medium term) or cumulative climate related events affect
Chorus people’s ability to work.
Controls:
Business continuity, resilience and force majeure processes.
Asset-level climate risk exposure assessments updated to inform flood
mapping and strategic planning.
Ongoing fibre route surveillance informing asset management of deterioration
and enabling proactive maintenance (e.g. slips, erosion, bridge crossings).
Internal project codes track operational expenditure attributable to extreme
weather events.
Mitigations:
Ongoing investment programmes to enhance network resiliency, including in
relation to dual fibre paths, functionality limits and critical spares.
Chorus uses data, mapping, and insights for planning and assessing climate
impact and strengthening network resilience, and prioritising fibre uptake and
copper shutdown (noting fibre is less susceptible to weather-related faults).
Applying a climate lens where appropriate to asset management and
investment planning.
Co-ordinated and proactive engagement with stakeholders during weather
events to ensure timely, consistent support planning and response.
14
Controls are measures that help us identify, track and be notified of an upcoming risk.
15
Mitigations are measures that help manage and reduce the magnitude of that risk.
TABLE 1: Chorus climate-related risks, opportunities & impacts – FY26
NZ CS 1, 12(a)
CLIMATE RISKS, OPPORTUNITIES AND IMPACTS
14
CHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
RISK / OPPORTUNITY / TYPE SUMMARY OF CURRENT (FY26) AND ANTICIPATED IMPACTS CURRENT CONTROLS AND ADDITIONAL MITIGATIONS
Risk: Increase in frequency of planned and
unplanned power outages due to demand,
supply, weather events (such as high rainfall
causing flooding and power outages) and
delayed decarbonisation of the New Zealand
grid. The increased severity of these events
could expose our networks to power
blackouts causing network service outages
and increased energy costs.
Type: Physical.
Time horizon: Short to medium term.
Current impact: Minimal. Chorus experienced outages due to weather related
events (primarily flooding from heavy rainfall), however no significant network
level impacts occurred.
Anticipated impact: Energy rolling blackouts could increase, especially during
peak energy use times, which could affect the delivery of telecommunications
services to customers. Could also see increased carbon emissions and increased
electricity prices.
Controls:
Battery reserves at exchanges.
Diesel back-up generators.
Mitigations:
Energy efficiency programme (described above).
Copper network retirement will significantly reduce Chorus’ electricity use.
Alternative back-up generation including solar is being investigated as part of
Chorus’ transition planning.
Risk: P rojected risk of damage to Chorus’
network assets from sea‑level rise or coastal
flooding.
Type: Physical.
Time horizon: Long term.
Current impact: Nil.
Anticipated impact: Damage to assets such as cabinets, poles, cables or buildings
could affect the delivery of telecommunications services to customers.
Mitigations:
Ass et impact assessments allow us to incorporate findings into long‑term
asset management planning as appropriate.
Our asset investment framework provides a criteria to decide on where we
invest and adapt current sites where needed.
Chorus continues to use data, mapping, and insights to assess climate impact
and build resilience across its network.
Risk: Supply chain disrupti on due to major
weather events, raw materials shortages,
supply and demand volatility and geo-political
issues could lead to network outages and loss
of revenue if we are unable to replace
essential equipment or materials.
Type: Physical.
Time horizon: Short to medium term.
Current impact: Minimal. Chorus experienced some delays and price increases in
FY26 with certain types of chipsets and fibre cable from international suppliers,
caused by geopolitical events in the Middle East and Ukraine impacting demand and
shipping. However no significant network level impacts occurred.
Anticipated impact: Climate-related events including increase in the frequency
and intensity of severe weather patterns could disrupt global supply channels.
These impacts may be compounded by geopolitical volatility, trade restrictions,
and material or component shortages, which could affect the availability and lead
times of telecommunications or network equipment, particularly where Chorus
relies on international suppliers. This in turn could lead to network outages and loss
of revenue if we are unable to replace essential equipment or materials.
Fuel constraints (particularly diesel) caused by geopolitical uncertainty may impact
service companies’ ability to respond to extreme weather events, as well as generator
refuelling for remote sites if mains power fails. It may also result in higher costs from
our service companies.
Controls:
Regular supplier and supply chain risk reporting.
Mitigations:
Supply chain management measures, including:
engaging geographically diverse suppliers;
reviewing performance and exposure to climate risk;
implementing contingency measures (for high risk geographies) such as
dual sourcing and product substitution strategies.
Business continuity processes response where a key supplier is likely to be
materially impacted.
Risk: Insufficient priority of, and investment in,
climate mitigation and adaptation initiatives by
Chorus or its suppliers could result in delays
reducing our emissions, meeting our science-
based targets and adapting our assets.
Type: Transition.
Time horizon: Short to medium term.
Current impact: Nil. There has been no impact around insufficient investment in FY26.
Chorus has an emissions reduction target for scope 1 & 2 emissions, along with our
supporting ERP. Key activities include energy efficiency, energy reduction and switching
to EV / Hybrid fleet. Investment to support Chorus achieving its target is already in the
10–year financial plan. Chorus has also recently updated its resiliency strategy.
Anticipated impact: Potential increase in unplanned capital expenditure for frequent
and extensive service and network restoration activities. Regulatory framework could
see insufficient future allowances for weather related expenditure or asset investment.
Mitigations:
Climate-related expenditure framework in development.
Regulatory engagement to maximise allowances in future Chorus price-
quality regulatory periods.
Climate exposure assessment of our assets updated for future integration
into existing asset management documents. Continued collaboration with
NZTA to assess the least exposed build option.
Copper withdrawal programme, and focus on key fibre asset resilience.
Climate risks, opportunities and impactsClimate risks, opportunities and impactsClimate risks, opportunities and impacts
CLIMATE RISKS, OPPORTUNITIES AND IMPACTS
15
C)ORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
RISK / OPPORTUNITY / TYPE SUMMARY OF CURRENT (FY26) AND ANTICIPATED IMPACTS CURRENT CONTROLS AND ADDITIONAL MITIGATIONS
Risk: Government policy & regulation
restricts Chorus’ ability to act leading to
funding shortfalls that impact our climate-
related initiatives. Alternately, additional
investment mandated by Government could
redirect resources from our core activities.
Type: Transition.
Time horizon: Medium to long term.
Current impact: Minimal. Chorus’ price-quality regulatory regime is well
understood and managed by the business. Chorus has been subject to this
regime since 2022. The Commerce Commission determines a multi-year
"price-quality path" that dictates the maximum revenue Chorus can earn as
well as minimum quality standards we must meet. Chorus will submit its third
regulatory proposal in August 2027, to inform future allowances for the
upcoming regulatory period (RP3) which runs from January 2029 to
December 2033, capturing planned sustainability and resilience-related
investments.
Anticipated impact: The Commerce Commission or the New Zealand
Government could in future limit Chorus’ ability to invest in climate mitigation
or adaptation, or mandate requirements that are unanticipated and/ or
problematic for the business. For example, insufficient future expenditure
allowances for asset management, resilience, and adaptation planning could
result in Chorus needing to deprioritise climate‑resilience initiatives in favour
of core activities, including to ensure service quality standards are met.
More broadly, Government could mandate ‘over‑investment’ requirements
where this is deemed necessary to provide climate futureproofing or avoid a
disorderly transition scenario. Depending on the scale and timing of such
requirements, and the extent of alignment to Chorus’ existing strategy and
investments, such requirements could result in a low return, and redirect
focus from core activities.
Mitigations:
Stro ng regulatory engagement and expenditure forecasting processes, through which
we work to secure appropriate expenditure allowances.
Strong stakeholder relationships.
Robust asset management planning documentation supports Chorus through RP3
proposal to become resilient and adaptive to a changing future.
Risk: Economic and social risks (such as the
need for managed retreat from low-lying
areas) could impact the access or
affordability of core digital services for small
or low-socio economic communities.
Type: Transition.
Time horizon: Medium term.
Current impact: Minimal.
Anticipated impact: Physical or transitional climate impacts could widen the
digital divide for low socio‑economic communities and reduce access to
telecommunications services. The need for managed retreat from low‑lying
areas could exacerbate inequality, with community disruption and increased
affordability challenges for customers, as well as wellbeing impacts on our
workforce.
Mitigations:
Our Whiria Te Aka Matihiko programme aims to help close the digital divide, and has
strong community and stakeholder engagement.
16
Introduction of a targeted fibre product in FY26 (Equity Fibre 100) designed to improve
access for those most in need, with pricing set at an affordable level.
Business continuity and resilience measures designed to ensure services are quickly
restored.
Opportunity: Network efficiency and
operational decarbonisation.
Type: Opportunity – Physical.
Time horizon: Short to medium term.
Current impact: Electricity made up 88% of Chorus’ Scope 1 and 2 emissions
in FY26 and presented our best opportunity for emissions reduction. Our
Energy Efficiency Programme contains a mix of climate-driven opportunities
(including increasing the set point for cooling of air conditioned rooms in
exchanges and our solar trial), and workstreams related primarily to network
efficiency that also provide climate-related benefits (including copper
retirement and the associated review of our property portfolio) to support our
energy efficiency and emission reduction goals. For more detail, see
‘Opportunities’ on the following page.
Anticipated impact: Ongoing scoping of emission and cost reductions.
Progress:
FY26 saw completion of a number of initiatives, including conversion of 44 sites to a
higher set point for cooling of airconditioned rooms (rollout to continue in FY27).
In FY25 Chorus completed the installation of its roof mounted solar build on six trial
exchange buildings to evaluate the feasibility of self-generation. The data from this trial,
alongside work to optimise our property portfolio, will be used to support a considered
decision on any broader solar installation roll out.
Chorus continues to monitor for emissions reduction opportunities to reduce its overall
footprint and increase security of supply.
16
See Chorus, Whiria Te Aka Matihiko – Enabling better futures through digital equity.
Climate risks, opportunities and impactsClimate risks, opportunities and impactsClimate risks, opportunities and impacts
CLIMATE RISKS, OPPORTUNITIES AND IMPACTS
16
C)ORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
We continued to investigate climate opportunities for our business across a number of work
programmes. Our main climate related opportunities are two-fold – identifying ways to
reduce our electricity use through network efficiency and operational decarbonisation, and
investigating how to improve our energy and network resilience.
Opportunities
NZ CS 1, 14(c)
Climate as an input to capital deployment
Network efficiency and operational decarbonisation
Despite not being driven exclusively as climate-related opportunities, certain network
efficiency workstreams contribute to the Energy Efficiency Programme and provide both
climate-related and cost benefits. Our ongoing retirement of the copper network continues
to reduce emissions as the copper network is taken offline and copper faults decrease. Given
our property portfolio was originally designed to support the copper rather than fibre
network, copper retirement is expected to create opportunities over time to consolidate and
reconfigure our property portfolio in ways that better support a modern fibre network. Over
time, the optimisation of the property portfolio may deliver a significant reduction in our
emissions as our sites and equipment are rationalised.
Network efficiency and operational decarbonisationNetwork efficiency and operational decarbonisation
Energy and network resilience
We continue to investigate renewable energy opportunities in solar and electricity supply.
We also reviewed how we purchase electricity to ensure our approach delivers long-term
value, supports our decarbonisation goals, and increases resilience to price volatility.
Energy and network resilienceEnergy and network resilience
While we continue to scope additional opportunities, including in our supply chain, none
had a material impact in FY26. If this changes as we explore new opportunities, we will
update primary users in subsequent climate disclosures.
We have nonetheless updated our assessment of which parts of our business are most
aligned to potential climate opportunities in the Metrics & Targets section below.
Climate risk framework
Climate-related risks and opportunities serve as an input into Chorus’ business planning and
capital deployment processes where relevant. Through these processes, individual business
units specify the financial resources required (including capex and opex) for planned
initiatives. These may include sustainability, energy or resilience-related projects, where
climate risk reduction or climate-related opportunities are among the investment drivers.
Climate risks and opportunities are also incorporated into Chorus’ asset management
documentation including our PAMPs, and associated asset planning and investment
processes. For example, we anticipate Aon’s latest exposure assessment of fibre assets to
inform internal modelling over time, facilitating a more focused ‘climate lens’ being applied
to asset decisions based on the latest physical data.
Chorus has financial deployment processes available to meet both proactive and reactive
expenditure requirements. This is particularly important when it comes to extreme weather
events that necessitate rapid financial deployment. While overall the financial impact arising
from such events was not material for Chorus in FY26, these processes ensure our flexibility
to respond quickly where needed.
Climate considerations are being integrated into selected governance and decision-making
processes. For example, as part of our Go to Market forum, initiative owners complete a
sustainability checklist and engage with our Sustainability Team where required. A similar
criterion is used by our Procurement team in purchasing decisions. We have also applied an
IEP within our enterprise portfolio management office processes. While still being trialled,
this enables emissions pricing to be considered in relevant investment and portfolio
decisions, supported by our Sustainability and Finance Teams.
Climate risk framework Climate risk framework
Expenditure framework still in development
Chorus previously noted our plans with respect to development of a Climate Expenditure
Framework. This was in part driven by incoming mandatory disclosure requirements
regarding anticipated financial impacts, in respect of which the XRB has since determined
suitable for extended adoption relief. Accordingly, we made progress in FY26 but have not
prioritised the finalisation of this document, preferring to await additional guidance.
Expenditure framework still in development Expenditure framework still in development
17
17
https://sciencebasedtargets.org/target-dashboard
18
Science Based Target Initiative, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) sector specific guidance, Guidance for ICT companies including fixed line operators.
AMBITION TARGETS / OUTCOMES PROGRESS SUPPORTING INITIATIVES
Chorus has
decarbonised and
accelerated its
journey to be net
zero by 2050
Verified science-based target – scope 1
and 2 emissions reduction: Reduce absolute
scope 1 & 2 emissions 62% by 2030 from a FY20
base year
(using location-based method).
19
FY20 : 10,536 tCO2e
FY24: 6,387 tCO2e
FY25: 7,877 tCO2e
FY26: 5,998 tCO2e - representing a 43%
reduction achieved from FY20 to FY26.
Emissions Reduction Plan:
Scope 1: Proactive aircon maintenance has delivered a reduction in refrigerant leaks.
Scope 2: Scope 2 emissions have decreased by 45% against base year, using the 2026
MfE latest electricity emission factor.
20
Note: Chorus’ FY20-FY23 sustainability reports describe scope 1 & 2 emissions since the base
year for its emissions reduction target (FY20).
21
Electricity reduction goal: Reduce electricity
use by 25% by FY30 against FY20 baseline , with
interim milestone to reduce electricity use in
FY26 by 6-9% against FY25.
FY20: 80.4 GWh
FY24: 75.1 GWh
FY25: 71.5 GWh
FY26: 66.7 GWh - representing a 17%
reduction achieved from FY20 to FY26.
Reduced our electricity consumption against FY25 by 6.7%.
Chorus ERP modelling and copper withdrawal planning indicated Chorus’ longer range
target of 25% electricity reduction by FY30 remains on track.
Verified science-based target – scope 3
engagement: Scope 3 engagement goal with
70% of suppliers by spend to have a science-
based target by FY29.
FY24: 30%
FY25: 43%
FY26: 55%
22
Chorus continues to work with top suppliers to ensure plans are in place to set SBTI-
validated targets and have emission reporting in-place.
Large new contracts and tenders include requirement for SBTi target commitment and
reporting on emissions data.
Chorus vehicle fleet reduction goal:
100% EV or hybrid fleet by the end of FY28.
FY23: 30%
FY24: 37%
FY25: 56%
FY26: 92%
In FY26 we replaced 13 of our diesel vehicles for a hybrid alternative, meaning our fleet is
now 92% EV or hybrid and will continue to move towards hybrid or EV alternatives.
METRICS & TARGETSCHOR6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
NZ CS 1, 23
Targets
Metrics & targets
Metrics & targetsMetrics & targets
Chorus’ climate targets remain a key part of our sustainability strategy, reflecting our
ongoing focus on decarbonisation and minimising environmental impact.
We have reported on our emissions reduction progress in sustainability reporting since FY21,
and in our climate statements since FY24. Our emissions targets are science-based, havi ng
been validated by the SBTi in 2024. This means they are aligned to keeping global warming
within 1.5 degrees.
17
Chorus has an absolute scope 1 & 2 target and a scope 3 engagement target (as described
in the below table), which are developed in accordance with the SBTi’s guidance for the
Information and Communication Technology sector. Neither SBTi-validated target relies
on offsets.
18
Effect of electricity emission factor on our scope 1 & 2 SBTi target
The MfE sets a national electricity emission factor each year, reflecting shifts in the mix of
electricity generation (e.g. hydro, wind, geothermal, gas, coal), storage levels and demand
conditions. As the majority of Chorus’ scope 1 and 2 emissions are associated with electricity
consumption and we calculate our scope 2 emissions using the average emissions from New
Zealand’s national grid, changes in the MfE electricity emission factor each year will impact
our emissions profile (see table below). Given the emission factor is out of our direct control
and can fluctuate significantly year-to-year, it will continue to have an impact on our
emissions profile, which is why we focus our efforts on overall electricity consumption
reduction and efficient network operation.
Effect of electricity emission factor on our scope 1 & 2 SBTi targetEffect of electricity emission factor on our scope 1 & 2 SBTi target
19
In FY25, Chorus restated its base year (FY20) numbers after receiving third party assurance over its FY20 GHG Inventory by KPMG. The updated numbers were not materially different to previously disclosed numbers in Chorus’ historical sustainability reports.
20
The 2026 emission factor for electricity is 22.5% lower than last year.
21
Chorus’ sustainability reports describe scope 1 & 2 emissions over FY20 - FY23. As above, Chorus obtained assurance over its FY20 inventory from KPMG in FY25 and have restated these in Table 2 above, however previous inventories were not assured.
22
This represents the percentage (%) of Chorus suppliers who have already set a science-based target.
TABLE 2: Summary of Chorus’ climate targets as at FY26
18
METRICS & TARGETSCHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
NZ CS 1, 23
GHG Emissions Inventory
GHG EMISSIONS
Tab le 3 provides an overview of Chorus’ scope 1 & 2 emissions against base year. Table 4
provides Chorus’ total Greenhouse Gas emissions for FY26 and previous years. To review the
details of the calculation methods, data quality, uncertainty and other information, please
refer to Appendix 4.
KPMG was engaged to carry out a limited assurance review of Chorus’ GHG Scope 1, 2 & 3
Emissions Inventory for the reporting period (1 July 2025 to 30 June 2026) as required by NZ
CS 1. KPMG’s limited assurance opinion is attached as Appendix 5.
Metrics & targets (continued)Metrics & targets (continued)Metrics & targets (continued)
TABLE 3: Chorus’ GHG emissions (scope 1 & 2) in metric tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (t-CO₂e)
24
According to the GSM Association (GSMA) Global Enabling Sustainability Initiative (GeSI) scope 3 guidance for telecommunications operators, ONT could be reported either in Category 11 and Category 13. It is noted that according to the Greenhouse Gas Protocol Value Chain
standard, Category 11 should report on emission using lifetime emissions. After careful consideration, internal discussion and external comparison of industry best practice, Chorus decided to report the ONT emissions under category 11 for consistency with the Telecommunication
industry without applying the lifetime reporting requirements as Chorus has access to more accurate information (actual annual electricity consumption until the ONT is disconnected).
SCOPE / CATEGORY
FY20
(BASE YEAR)FY24FY25FY26
Scope 1 (totals)962913644743
Stationary combustion
Includes diesel generators and
natural gas
279340401523
Fugitive emissions
479442112128
Mobile Combustion20313113192
Scope 2 - (totals – location based)9,5745,4747,2335,255
Scope 1 & 2 totals10,5366,3877,8775,998
TABLE 4: Chorus’ GHG emissions (all scopes) in metric tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (t-CO₂e)
SCOPE / CATEGORY
FY24FY25FY26
Stationary combustion
Includes Diesel generators and Natural gas
340401523
Fugitive emissions442112128
Mobile Combustion13113192
Scope 1 (totals)
913644743
Electricity
Location based
5,4747,2335,255
Electricity
Market based
23
604903475
Scope 2 - (totals – location based)5,4747,2335,255
Category 1 & 2 – Purchased goods and services &
Capital goods (spend based)
24,33722,39825,981
Category 1 & 2 – Purchased goods and services &
Capital goods (supplier specific data)
11,4708,4104,717
Category 3 – Fuel and energy use
Includes T&D Losses and Well-to-Tank (WTT) from
fuel use
3,7363,2132,066
Category 4 – Upstream Transportation and
distribution
929822233
Category 5 – Waste generated in operations131114
Category 6 – Business travel
Includes Air travel, accommodation, taxis, rental car,
mileage claims and EV charging
513497464
Category 7 – Employee commuting
Includes employee commuting and working from
home
323325497
Category 11 – Use of sold products
24
3,8835,7184,472
Category 13 – Downstream leased assets735855416
Scope 3 (totals)45,93942,24938,859
Scope 1, 2 and 3 totals52,32650,12644,857
23
Scope 2 market‑based emissions reflect the generation fuel mix from which the reporting company contractually purchases electricity and / or is directly provided electricity via a direct line transfer.
19
METRICS & TARGETSCHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Trends analysis
Our Scope 1 & 2 emissions (5,998 tCO2e) trended down in FY26, representing a 24%
reduction compared to FY25 (7,877 tCO2e) and a 6% reduction compared to FY24
(6,387 tCO2e). These FY26 reductions are the result of:
Scope 1: Proactive air conditioning unit maintenance delivering a reduction in
refrigerant leaks, removal of natural gas from one of our sites and the transition of
13 diesel vehicles to hybrid and electric.
Scope 2: A decrease in emissions driven by both a reduction in electricity
consumption (Chorus reduced its electricity consumption against FY25 by 6%
(see Table 2 for progress against targets)), and a reduction in MfE’s national
electricity emission factor (the 2026 emission factor for electricity is 22.5% lower
than FY25).
Given these emission factors are out of our direct control and
fluctuate year-to-year, they will continue to have an impact on our emissions
profile, which is why we focus our efforts on overall electricity consumption
reduction and efficient network operation.
25
Our Scope 3 emissions reduced by 3,390 tCO2e between FY25 and FY26, compared
to a 3,689 reduction between FY24 and FY25. The reduction in Scope 3 emissions in
FY26 is primarily due to:
Category 13 leased assets – Spark removed outdated technology and
equipment from co-location and leased space.
Freight – As Chorus moved from building the network to operating it, our
requirement for raw materials and associated freight also reduced.
Field Service Agreements (FSA) – Improved data quality to assess fuel use by
service companies delivering Chorus services has helped reduce emissions.
25
The MfE publishes an updated electricity emission factor each year, reflecting shifts in the mix of electricity generation (e.g. hydro, wind, geothermal, gas, coal), storage levels and demand conditions. As the majority of Chorus’ scope 1 and 2 emissions are associated with electricity
consumption and we calculate our scope 2 emissions using the average emissions from New Zealand’s national grid, changes in the MfE electricity emission factor each year increase or decrease our emissions profile.
26
Greenhouse Gas Protocol – A Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard.
Consolidation approach and standards
Metrics & targets (continued)
Metrics & targets (continued)Metrics & targets (continued)
Consolidat ion approach: In measuring GHG emissions, Chorus uses an operational
control consolid ation approach (defined by the GHG Protocol) that includes Chorus
New Zealand Limited only, as its operating company and sole subsidiary of its parent
company, Chorus Limited.
GHG emissions standards: Chorus’ GHG emissions have been measured in
accordance with:
Greenhouse Gas Protocol – A Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard
(Revised Edition).
26
Greenhouse Gas Protocol - GHG Protocol scope 2 Guidance: An amendment to the
GHG Protocol Corporate Standard.
27
Greenhouse Gas Protocol – Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting and
Reporting Standard.
28
Greenhouse Gas Protocol – Technical Guidance for Calculating Scope 3 Emissions.
29
Other guidance used:
ISO 14064 – 1:2018 – Greenhouse gases Part 1.
GSM Association (GSMA), the Global Enabling Sustainability Initiative (GeSI) and the
International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) – Scope 3 Guidance for
Telecommunication Operators.
30
Ministry for Environment – Measuring emissions: A guide for organisations.
31
Source of emission factors and Global Warming Potential (GWP) rates: Chorus reports its
GHG emissions in tonnes of CO₂ equivalents (tCO₂e). As part of its reporting, activities
contributing to all relevant seven Kyoto Protocol gases were considered: carbon dioxide
(CO₂), methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons
(PFCs), sulphur hexafluoride (SF₆) and nitrogen trifluoride (NF₃) in compliance with the
requirements set by the GHG emissions standards listed above.
NZ CS 1, 24(a)-(c)
27
GHG Protocol scope 2 Guidance: An amendment to the GHG Protocol Corporate Standard.
29
Greenhouse Gas Protocol – Technical Guidance for Calculating Scope 3 Emissions.
30
GSM Association (GSMA), the Global Enabling Sustainability Initiative (GeSI) and the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) – Scope 3 Guidance for Telecommunication Operators.
31
Ministry for Environment – Measuring emissions: A guide for organisations.
28
Greenhouse Gas Protocol – Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting and Reporting Standard.
20
METRICS & TARGETSCHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
All purchased and generated energy emissions are dual reported using both location based
and market-based methods.
32
The sources of emissions factors and associated GWP rates for Chorus’ emissions are:
New Zealand Ministry for the Environment’s 2026 Guidance for Voluntary
Greenhouse Gas Reporting.
Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy Formerly, Department for Environment, Food,
and Rural Affairs (Defra) (UK) – Greenhouse gas reporting: conversion factors 2026.
Thinkstep‑anz – Greenhouse Gas Emissions for Commodities and Industries
v3.0c March 2026.
33
Bravetrace interim residual supply factor for Market based reporting, June 2026.
34
All reported greenhouse gas emissions are presented in gross tonnes of carbon dioxide
equivalent (tCO₂-e) and have been calculated using IPCC AR5 global warming potential
factors over a 100-year time horizon.
35
It is a requirement under ISO14064–1:2018 and the Greenhouse Gas Protocol to consider,
assess and disclose the uncertainty associated with a Greenhouse Gas Inventory. The nature
of GHG emissions inventory reporting means there will always be a level of uncertainty,
especially within scope 3. To minimise this uncertainty, source data has been used where
possible. Where uncertainty exists or source data is unavailable, a conservative estimation
approach has been taken. Where emission factors are historical (i.e. Thinkstepanz –
Greenhouse Gas Emissions for Commodities and Industries v3.0c March 2026), an
adjustment for inflation has been applied. These estimation uncertainties have been
disclosed in the table in Appendix 4, in alignment with the requirements of the standards
(listed above).
32
Dual reporting illustrates the role of supplier choice, onsite renewable energy generation and contractual instruments in managing
indirect emissions from energy alongside any ongoing energy efficiency and reduction efforts.
33
Thinkstep‑anz – Greenhouse Gas Emissions for Commodities and Industries v3.0c March 2026.
NZ CS 1, 24(d)
Exclusions
Specific emission sources have been identified and excluded from Chorus’ GHG emissions
ca lcul ation in FY26. These sources are either not applicable to Chorus’ operations or are
relevant but are either not material in the context of the GHG inventory (less than 5% of
overall emissions), not material to stakeholders, and / or not technically feasible or cost
effective to be quantified at present.
34
Bravetrace, Residual Supply Mix factor publication, June 2026.
Scope /
category
Greenhouse
emission
source or sink
Reason
for exclusion
Est. size of
exclusion
tCO₂e
% of total
inventory
Scope 3 /
Category 1
Scope 3 /
Category 2
Purchased
goods and
services
Capital goods
Our top 146 suppliers provided
coverage for 96% of our corporate
spend in FY26. The remaining 4% of
spend consists of a high volume of
low value suppliers. Noting the
extensive work that would be required
to estimate emissions for these
suppliers, and their low business
impact given their individual dollar
value, we have assessed these as
immaterial.
2,0164.5%
Scope 3 /
Category 4
Scope 3 /
Category 9
Upstream
transportation
and distribution
Downstream
transportation
and distribution
We have done a spend based estimate
testing and the potential additional
freight has been assessed as
immaterial.
800.18%
Scope 3 /
Category 8
Upstream leased
assets
Chorus does lease some assets,
but these emissions are accounted for
within our scope 1 and 2 respectively.
n / an / a
Scope 3 /
Category 10
Processing of
sold products
This Category includes the further
processing of intermediate products
(e.g. material, component) sold to
downstream companies and is
normally not considered relevant to
telecommunication operators.
n / an / a
Scope 3 /
Category 12
End of life
treatment of
sold products
Inclusion of end-of-life treatment of
sold goods is particularly challenging
because of lack of access to accurate
data, the need for assumptions about
end-of-life preferences of customers,
low accuracy of supplier emission
factors (EFs) and limited availability of
country specific data.
n / an / a
Scope 3 /
Category 14
FranchisesChorus does not have any franchises.n / an / a
Scope 3 /
Category 15
InvestmentsChorus does not have any relevant
investments.
n / an / a
TABLE 5: Exclusions
Metrics & targets (continued)Metrics & targets (continued)Metrics & targets (continued)
21
METRICS & TARGETSC)OR6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
N; CS 1, 22(b)
Emissions intensity
Chorus monitors emissions intensity against the amount of data transmitted across its
network in petabytes (PB). As the amount of data transmitted on its network steadily
increases as more people and devices connect, its emissions intensity decreases. While this
is not a formal target, Chorus aims to achieve and maintain an emissions intensity of under
1 (tCO₂e / PB). Chorus calculates the emission sources in the intensity calculation using scope
1 & 2 emissions only. Chorus chose a per petabyte measure as this measure is the most
relevant to its business. Additionally, Chorus reports on scope 1, 2 & 3 per million dollars of
revenue as it is the most relevant intensity measure when covering all emissions scopes.
35
Chorus monitors emissions intensity against the amount of data transmitted across its network in petabytes (PB).
Metrics & targets (continued)Metrics & targets (continued)Metrics & targets (continued)
Financial yearData traffic (PB)Scope 1 and 2 (tCO₂e)Emissions intensity
(tCO₂e / PB)
FY247,9746,3870.80
FY258,7417,8770.90
FY269,6015,9980.62
TABLE 6: Scope 1 & 2 GHG Emissions intensity (tCO₂e /PB)
Financial yearMillion-dollar revenue
(M$)
Scope 1, 2 and 3
(tCO₂e)
Emissions intensity
(tCO₂e / M$)
FY241,01052,32652
FY251,01450,12649
FY261,02944,85744
TABLE 7: Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG emissions intensity per million-dollar revenue (tCO₂e / M$)
Trends analysis
The amount of data traffic has increased in each of the past three financial years.
Emissions intensity has continued to trend downwards from FY24 to FY26 because,
as the amount of data transmitted on the Chorus network steadily increases (i.e. as more
people and devices connect), our emissions intensity decreases.
35
NZ CS 1, 22(c)
Transition risks
Chorus conservatively estimates that all (100%) of our business activities are vulnerable to
climate-related transition risks to some degree (FY25: 100%; FY24: 100%). These include risks
related to the transition to a low-emissions, climate-resilient global and domestic economy
arising from policy, legal, technology, market, and reputation changes.
By way of example, as a regulated entity, Chorus is subject to price-quality regulation and a
revenue cap set by the Commerce Commission. The expenditure allowances set by the
Commerce Commission for asset management practices, resilience, and adaptation
planning need to be sufficient for Chorus to deliver climate resilience initiatives. Chorus
continues to manage exposure to this risk by monitoring regulatory change and advocating
for appropriate regulatory outcomes. The mitigation measures we apply to other identified
transition risks are set out in Table 1 above.
In FY26, we workshopped the extent of our exposure to transition risks and concluded that
a conservative estimate of 100% vulnerability remains prudent at this time, noting the high
levels of uncertainty in this area. As our understanding of transition risks continues to
mature, Chorus intends to further refine its methodology, improving our asset vulnerability
assessments, financial impact analysis and climate risk quantification to strengthen our
assessment of transition risks over time.
OTHER METRICS
Trends analysis
Consistent with its FY25 and FY24 climate statements, Chorus estimates that all (100%) of
its business activities remain vulnerable to climate-related transition risks.
22
METRICS & TARGETSC)OR6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Trends analysis
Aon’s FY26 updated assessment of Chorus’ fibre assets exposure to physical climate
hazards has not resulted in any material increase in exposure compared to Aon’s previous
assessment in 2023 (which formed the basis for our physical risk exposure in FY24 and
FY25). Differences are due primarily to updated hazard datasets, revised exposure
classifications and methodological changes between the assessments. While additional
hazards were included in the FY26 assessment (landslips, wind and temperature), the
analysis also supported our existing internal view of network exposure from direct climate
hazards. The FY26 assessment also focused on Chorus' fibre network, whereas the 2023
assessment considered a broader network asset base that included copper-related
infrastructure.
NZ CS 1, 22(e)
Climate-related opportunities
For FY26, we have taken a different approach to our opportunities reporting, choosing to
report on our wider Energy Efficiency Programme (under the ‘network efficiency and
operational decarbonisation’ heading) as a climate-related opportunity.
Chorus progressed the following climate-related opportunities in FY26 under the Energy
Efficiency Programme:
Increase the temperature set point required in exchanges before active cooling is
triggered. In FY26, 44 (approximately 10%) of the identified sites were converted, with
work due to continue in FY27.
Sol ar trial - following a feasibility study in FY24, Chorus installed roof mounted solar on
six trial sites in FY25, covering approximately 1% of suitable exchange sites. In FY26, we
paused installation on further sites (existing coverage remains at 1%) to evaluate findings
from the first stage of the trial. The trial is also paused while we assess related
workstreams that may impact selection and feasibility of future solar sites, including
property optimisation, resilience planning and alternative energy storage projects.
Continued retirement of the copper network. At 30 June FY26, 44,000 copper
connections remain out of 1,191,000 total fibre and copper connections (a reduction of
48,000 copper lines in FY26).
While retirement of the copper network was noted as a climate-related opportunity in
Chorus’ FY24 climate statements, we did not recognise it as a material climate-related
opportunity in FY25, so did not provide comparative information. Information is provided
for copper retirement in FY26 as one of the initiatives that sits within the Energy
Efficiency Programme.
Trends analysis
Chorus continues to review opportunities as they arise – in FY26, we paused further
roof mounted solar installations while we assess findings from the first stage of the trial
and consider how related workstreams may impact selection and feasibility of future
solar sites, including property optimisation, resilience planning and alternative energy
storage projects. Our Energy Efficiency Programme continues to provide energy
reduction opportunities.
Other opportunities have been reviewed but none are considered material in FY26.
Aon’s results indicate:
exposure is concentrated in a relatively small number of regions and hazards
fluvial flooding (rivers and streams breaking their banks and flooding adjacent low‑lying
areas) continues to be the dominant driver of exposure (as was the case in FY24 and
FY25), with coastal flooding representing a secondary contributor, and
other hazards, including pluvial flooding (surface water flooding caused by intense
rainfall exceeding local drainage capacity) and landslide, are more localised in nature and
contribute less at a portfolio level.
Exposure also varies across asset types:
exchanges and fibre infrastructure exhibited the highest levels of exposure. While 24% of
exchanges (FY25: 23%; FY24: 23%) would potentially face exposure from fluvial flooding
under the two global emissions scenarios used by Aon, only 4% have high to very high
exposure (FY25: 11%; FY24: 11%). Similarly, 20% of our underground fibre (FY25: 18%;
FY24: 18%) faced some exposure from fluvial flooding under the two global emissions
scenarios, but only 4% has high to very high exposure.
Our fibre infrastructure has
higher exposure because the network extends across New Zealand and intersects with
multiple hazard zones, particularly along transport corridors and river crossings.
38
NZ CS 1, 22(d)
Physical risks
Metrics & targets (continued)
Metrics & targets (continued)Metrics & targets (continued)
In FY26, we engaged Aon to update its assessment of Chorus’ fibre assets exposure to
physical climate hazards, based on updated scenarios and data mapping. This also
included expanding the scope of hazards to capture wind, temperature and landslide.
36
We consider that asset exposure remains the best proxy measure for assessing Chorus’
climate vulnerability to physical risk at this time, which was the focus of Aon’s assessment.
Chorus integrated Aon’s 2023 site-level exposure mapping data (primarily flood hazard
information) into its site investment categorisation to ensure that physical climate risk
exposure is considered when assessing site condition, prioritising investment decisions, and
planning future works. We intend to use Aon’s latest exposure assessment of fibre assets to
further inform our internal modelling over time.
37
36
Aon’s assessment scenarios were aligned with the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) and NIWA downscaled CMIP6 datasets across
present-day, mid-century (2040), and late-century (2090) conditions under SSP2‑4.5 and SSP3‑7.0 scenarios. These SSP2‑4.5 and
SSP3‑7.0 scenarios are aligned with those used for the Telecommunications Sector Scenario analysis referred to on pages 10-11.
37
Aon’s assessment did not consider the extent of Chorus’ existing mitigations and adaptive capacity of our assets.
38
The 2023 Aon report did not record any high to very high exposure metrics for fluvial flooding for underground fibre routes.
23
METRICS & TARGETSC)OR6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Trends analysis
Climate-related expenditure in FY26 increased compared to FY25 as a result of numerous
weather events during the year and ongoing capital expenditure for work relating to
Cyclone Gabrielle. The bulk of our climate-related expenditure was in FY24 and was
Cyclone Gabrielle related.
While the majority of our climate related capital deployment was spent responding to
weather events, we also deployed expenditure on network efficiency and investigating
renewables opportunities.
NZ CS 1, 22(f)
Capital deployment
FY26 climate-related capital and operating expenditure was ~$3 million (FY25: <$1 million;
FY24 ~$4.2 million). This includes expenditure related to capital and operational cost in
response to several extreme weather events during FY26 and continued capital expenditure
for projects relating to Cyclone Gabrielle (approximately $1.3 million in FY26, bringing total
investment across FY24–FY26 to approximatively $8.4 million). This highlights that the
financial impacts of significant climate events can extend across multiple reporting periods,
particularly for infrastructure-intensive networks where restoration and resilience works are
staged over time.
The Cyclone Gabrielle recovery also underscored Chorus’ dependence on other critical
infrastructure providers—including power and transport networks—for timely restoration,
reinforcing findings from New Zealand’s National Climate Change Risk Assessment that
effective climate resilience requires coordinated, cross-sector collaboration.
39
Consistent with FY25, capital expenditure in FY26 did not meet Chorus’ quantitative financial
materiality threshold, with Chorus not experiencing any material impacts from climate
change during FY26.
NZ CS 1, 22(g)
Internal Emissions Price (IEP)
Chorus adopted an IEP in FY25 which remains the same in FY26 (no IEP was in place for
FY24). This is an interim shadow carbon price of $140/tCO₂e, informed by the Climate
Change Commission’s 2021 guidance which we are using while we test how best to
integrate the IEP across the business. Through the IEP, we aim to incorporate the cost of
carbon into appropriate business decision-making and support alignment with our
emissions reduction targets. The IEP is intended to enhance visibility of any emissions
impacts a project may have, enabling these to be considered alongside financial metrics.
In FY25, Chorus also established an Emissions Committee to govern development of the
framework.
The IEP was piloted across selected projects over FY25-FY26 to test integration into business
cases, assess impacts on project evaluation, and build organisational capability.
Trends analysis
There has been no change in our IEP of $140/tCO₂e from FY25 to FY26 (no IEP was in place
for FY24). The IEP currently operates as a supplementary analytical tool for our existing
financial decision frameworks.
At this stage, the IEP operates as a supplementary analytical tool for our existing financial
decision frameworks. Chorus intends to progressively expand testing and application of the
IEP to appropriate procurement and operational decision-making over time, supporting
consideration of low-emissions options and incorporation of emissions costs into total
cost assessments.
Ongoing oversight by the Emissions Committee is intended to include periodic review of the
carbon price (we intend to review the interim shadow price in FY27) to ensure alignment with
industry and market developments, regulatory expectations and Chorus’ climate objectives.
Our IEP therefore remains under development, with future priorities focused on considering
the extent of integration with financial modelling processes, and improving data consistency.
NZ CS 1, 22(h)
Remuneration
All Chorus Executives have a strategy execution (company scorecard) KPI linked to their
short-term incentives (consistent with FY24 and FY25), which includes components relating
to implementation of Chorus’ sustainability strategy and achieving progress towards Chorus’
sustainability targets set out in Table 2 (such as reducing emissions and with a key FY26
focus on electricity consumption).
The Executive General Manager – Frontier, as the executive responsible for Chorus’
sustainability programme, has the execution of that programme (including climate-related
risks and opportunities) taken into account as part of their annual performance and
remuneration review.
Trends analysis
While there has been no change in the underlying short term incentive framework from
FY24 to FY26, the performance goals are set and reviewed each year by the Chorus Board.
There has been an emissions reduction component over each of the three years,
reflecting Chorus’ commitment to achieving its emissions targets.
NZ CS 1, 21(b)-(c)
Other industry-based metrics
Chorus does not use any other industry-based metrics used to measure and manage
climate-related risks and opportunities.
39
New Zealand’s National Climate Change Risk Assessment 2026.
Metrics & targets (continued)Metrics & targets (continued)Metrics & targets (continued)
24
GOVERNANCEC)OR6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
GovernanceGovernanceGovernance
NZ CS 1, 7(a)
Identity of governance body
The Chorus Board oversees Chorus’ strategy, risk management and governance frameworks,
with primary oversight of our climate response, including climate-related risks and
opportunities, provided by the ARMC. There were no material changes to these climate-
related governance arrangements in FY26.
The Board’s Charter includes the following responsibilities relevant to our climate
programme:
40
establishing Chorus’ governance-level strategic direction
approving Chorus’ risk strategy and setting its risk appetite
monitoring Chorus’ financial performance and overseeing Chorus’ achievement of its
strategic objectives
monitoring compliance with regulatory and other external requirements.
Specifically in relation to governance and sustainability matters, the Board is responsible for:
adopting and monitoring the effectiveness of Chorus’ governance policies and practices,
including satisfying itself that an appropriate framework exists for information to be
reported by Management to the Board
approving Chorus’ sustainability strategy
overseeing the social, ethical, and environmental impact of Chorus’ activities.
The Board’s delegation of certain functions to Board Committees is set out in Committee
Charters. The ARMC is responsible for overseeing Chorus’ climate‑related risks and
opportunities, and also oversees and monitors progress regarding implementation of
Chorus’ sustainability strategy and preparation of our climate disclosures. The ARMC’s
work underpins the Board’s strategic oversight of Chorus’ sustainability performance.
GOVERNANCE BODY OVERSIGHT
40
Chorus Board Charter (as at April 2026).
25
GOVERNANCECHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
N; CS , (b)
Climate governance structure chart FY26
Governance (continued)Governance (continued)Governance (continued)
ORGANISATION CHART
AND INFORMATION FLOW
REGULARLY
(MONTHLY TO QUARTERLY)
ANNUALLY /
BIANNUALLY
AS REQUIRED
As part of its broader leadership and
oversight role, oversees the social,
ethical and environmental impact of
Chorus’ activities.
Reviews sustainability progress
(including targets) annually.
Sets the business strategy.
Oversees and monitors progress in
the implementation of Chorus’
Sustainability Strategy and
compliance with the CRD regime.
Reviews climate-related risks and
opportunities (annually).
Reviews Chorus’ climate-related
disclosures compliance and
recommends climate statement for
approval by Board (annually).
Provides sustainability leadership
within Chorus.
Monitors progress against the
Sustainability Strategy (bi-annually).
Reviews any new sustainability
targets proposed by the Head of
Sustainability (annually).
Reviews climate related risks and
opportunities.
Receives a general sustainability
progress report (bi-annually).
Proposes the business strategy for
Board endorsement.
Reviews any new sustainability
targets proposed by the Head of
Sustainability.
CEO reviews Sustainability Policy.
Designs and implements the
Sustainability Strategy.
Reports on sustainability progress to
Executive, ARMC and Board (bi-
annually).
Proposes Sustainability Strategy,
targets, goals and programmes of
work to CEO and executive team.
Communicates Sustainability
Strategy and progress with key
stakeholders.
Reviews Sustainability Policy.
Work across Chorus to improve
sustainability performance and
integrate sustainability initiatives
into the business.
Develop and communicate quarterly
emission reduction dashboards to
senior leaders (executive members
and their direct reports).
Provide input into sustainability
programmes and activities to help
us progress towards our targets.
Review the climate-related risks and
opportunities register (annually).
Assess climate mitigation and
adaptation risks and mitigations and
incorporate into asset management
plans and financial planning as
appropriate.
Inputs into the Chorus sustainability
strategy and targets as required.
Aware of Sustainability Strategy, support execution of sustainability priorities and consider sustainability impacts in
decision making, where applicable.
CHORUS BOARD
OF DIRECTORS
CHORUS
EXECUTIVE TEAM
Endorses Sustainability Strategy
Proposes new sustainability
targets & programmes of work.
Reviews climate risks and
opportunities to present to
ARMC annually
Proposes
Business Strategy
HEAD OF CORPORATE AFFAIRS
& SUSTAINABILITY
Monitors and reports
progress on risks
and opportunities,
targets and metrics
annually
SUSTAINABILITY TEAM / ASSET MANAGERS KEY
INTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS
Monitors and reports on progress on strategy,
risks and opportunities and disclosure compliance
Provide sustainability
guidance and engagement
Climate assessments underway for climate
mitigation and adaptation
ALL CHORUS PEOPLE
Approves Business Strategy
and Sustainability Strategy
AUDIT AND RISK
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE (ARMC)
Oversees the implementation of
Chorus’ Sustainability Strategy
Designs and implements Sustainability Strategy / identifies material focus areas
to guide business activity and internal resource allocation
26
GOVERNANCECHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
N; CS 1, (a)
Climate reporting processes and frequency – governance body
Chorus’ dedicated climate‑related risks and opportunities register is reviewed annually. This
is facilitated by the Corporate Affairs & Sustainability Team. It is then reviewed by Chorus
management, and endorsed by the ARMC.
41
The ARMC meets four times a year (including in FY26), with all directors invited to attend. It
received climate-related disclosure updates at each meeting in FY26. The Board receives a
report back from the ARMC (containing any recommendations by the ARMC to the Board) at
each subsequent Board meeting.
A broader sustainability update (that is not specific to climate-related matters and includes
strategy, environmental and social / digital equity initiatives and progress updates) is provided
at least annually to the Board by the Head of Corporate Affairs & Sustainability. One such
update was provided in FY26. The ARMC also approved the process for the preparation of
Chorus’ climate statements again in FY26, supported by advice from external advisers, and
reviewed and approved Chorus’ FY26 climate statements.
Governance (continued)Governance (continued)Governance (continued)
Strategic focus areas underpinning this are described in the strategy section above. These are
anchored in our corporate purpose.
Chorus’ sustainability strategy was updated in FY26, led by the Head of Corporate Affairs &
Sustainability, with the evolved strategic focus areas endorsed by Management and approved
by Board.
Implementation of workstreams under the sustainability strategy is primarily overseen by the
ARMC, with additional sustainability updates to Board. This includes reporting progress against
the sustainability strategy and associated targets.
NZ CS 1, 8(d)
Setting and overseeing climate targets and metrics
Targets
Under Chorus’ Sustainability Policy, the Board and/or ARMC:
provide oversight of Chorus’ sustainability direction, including strategy, climate-related
risks and opportunities and external disclosures, and
review, consider and provide feedback on Chorus’ sustainability reporting including the
endorsement of any new sustainability targets or strategy.
The Corporate Affairs & Sustainability Team are responsible for developing and recommending
sustainability targets, in consultation with the wider business and in alignment with corporate
strategy. New targets must be agreed by Management, before being provided for director
endorsement.
The climate targets noted in the Metrics & Targets section above were put in place prior to
these governance requirements, and were designed by Chorus’ then Head of Sustainability,
approved by Management and noted by the Board.
Progress against targets
Similarly, in relation to Chorus’ progress against climate targets, this is monitored by the
Corporate Affairs & Sustainability Team who also provide advice to the wider business on
sustainability performance. Progress updates are provided as part of standing Management
and Board/ARMC engagements.
Remuneration policies
Al l Chorus Executives have a sustainability strategy execution component for their short-term
incentives (consistent with FY24 and FY25). The key metrics for FY26 include achieving
progress towards Chorus’ sustainability targets set out in Table 2 (such as reducing emissions),
with the key FY26 focus being on electricity consumption. The Executive General Manager –
Frontier, as the executive responsible for Chorus’ sustainability programme has the execution
of that programme (including climate-related risks and opportunities) taken into account as
part of their annual performance and remuneration review.
The Board oversees achievement of such metrics and targets through reports from the ARMC,
sustainability updates, and the annual performance review process for the CEO. The CEO’s
performance is reviewed by the People, Performance and Culture Committee each year, which
makes recommendations to the Board in respect of key performance objectives.
Targets Targets
Progress against targets Progress against targets
Remuneration policies Remuneration policies
NZ CS 1, 8(b)
Sk ills and competencies
Chorus uses a skills matrix to ensure directors have an appropriate range of skills and
competencies. Directors build sustainability and climate expertise through ongoing education,
training from external experts, and engagement with the Corporate Affairs & Sustainability
Team. This complements directors’ broader skills and competencies maintained across related
disciplines such as governance, regulation, and infrastructure.
In FY26, directors participated in two climate-related briefings by an external provider,
focussing on nature-related impacts and disclosures and developments in climate-related
disclosures respectively.
Sustainability and climate governance expertise is also a consideration when recruiting new
Chorus directors.
NZ CS 1, 8(c)
Consideration of climate-related risks and opportunities in Chorus strategy
The Board is ultimately responsible for Chorus’ strategic direction and performance. This
includes establishing Chorus’ governance-level strategic direction. As noted above, the
Board also approves Chorus’ sustainability strategy and is responsible for overseeing the
social, ethical and environmental impact of Chorus activities.
The ARMC is specifically responsible for monitoring progress in the implementation of
Chorus’ climate strategy (meaning the climate aspects of our sustainability strategy),
including oversight of climate-related risks and opportunities.
These responsibilities are reflected in the Board and ARMC Charters that applied in FY26.
In FY26, climate‑related considerations (including climate-related risks and opportunities)
sat under the ‘Thriving Environment’ element of Chorus’ sustainability strategy.
40
These teams were merged in FY26.
27
GOVERNANCECHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Management’s role in relation to climate risks and opportunities
The Board delegates management responsibility for Chorus’ risks to the CEO and
Executive Team.
Executives and their respective teams are given appropriate guidelines for the day‑to‑day
management of risk, including climate risk where applicable, through Chorus’ Managing Risk
Policy and Sustainability Policy. Further details of Chorus’ climate risk management
framework are set out in section 5 below.
Under the Managing Risk Policy, the CEO is responsible for promoting a proactive risk
management culture aligned to the Board’s risk appetite, reviewing and reporting any
changes to principal risks to the ARMC, and monitoring action plans to mitigate material
risks. The CEO and Executive Leadership Team are responsible for providing leadership on
risk management including by owning relevant principal, business units and emerging risks,
establishing clear responsibilities for the management of risks, and ensuring appropriate
mitigations are in place and effect.
Under the Sustainability Policy, Executive Leadership (in particular the Executive General
Manager – Frontier) is responsible for providing sustainability leadership within Chorus by
integrating sustainability considerations, including climate risks and opportunities, across
strategic planning, day‑to‑day operations, cultural initiatives, and external relationships.
MANAGEMENT’S ROLE
Governance (continued)Governance (continued)Governance (continued)
NZ CS 1, 9(a)
Chorus’ Corporate Affairs & Sustainability Team coordinates development and
implementation of the sustainability strategy, including climate targets and key programmes
of work, as well as reporting to the Executive, ARMC and Board on sustainability progress.
This team works across Chorus within a cross‑functional ‘sustainability network’ that aims
to improve sustainability performance and integrate sustainability considerations into
day‑to‑day business planning and strategy, risk management, processes, and culture.
The Head of Corporate Affairs & Sustainability reports to the Executive General Manager
– Frontier.
The Assistant General Counsel for Regulation, Risk & Compliance (RR&C) is responsible for
enterprise‑wide risk assessment and management, including the incorporation of risks into
Chorus’ risk register and reporting to the CEO, Executive, ARMC and Board. The Assistant
General Counsel RR&C reports to the General Counsel. Risks are assigned to relevant
members of the Executive responsible for their management and mitigation. For example,
the Chief Technology Officer is responsible for technological and operational risks related to
Chorus’ nationwide physical network. The CEO and Executive hold collective responsibility
for considering how risks and events may interrelate across categories, and for managing
Chorus’ overall risk profile. Mitigation measures include planning for network deployment
and protection, as well as ongoing maintenance and fault management.
Delegation of climate responsibilities
In addition, the Corporate Affairs & Sustainability Team and Executive responsible for
sustainability (Executive General Manager – Frontier) share specific climate‑related risks and
opportunities with the ARMC annually, and broader sustainability updates are provided to
the ARMC and/or the Board at least annually.
NZ CS 1, 9 (c)
Climate reporting processes and frequency – management
Chorus’ Executive Team reviews the management of climate‑related risks and opportunities
assigned to their areas of the business annually, as well as ensuring key decisions take risk
factors into account and are consistent with the Board’s risk appetite.
Climate‑related risks and opportunities were reviewed by the full Executive in FY26 and
endorsed by the ARMC.
The Corporate Affairs & Sustainability Team, including the responsible Executive, updates
wider Executive during the year on progress against sustainability targets and discusses
new strategy initiatives ahead of those being presented to the ARMC.
During FY26, three updates were provided to Executives covering our emission reduction
plan modelling, climate risks and opportunities and on the updated Corporate Affairs &
Sustainability Strategy. Emissions reduction dashboards are also included in the quarterly
financial report presented to Executives. Sustainability and climate considerations are
also embedded into different operational workstreams at Chorus, such as our Go to
Market process and EPMO, as noted in the ‘Climate as an input to capital deployment’
section above.
Strategy
Risk appetite
Risk management
roles & responsibilities
Managing risk
policy
Regular Risk reporting &
Annual Risk reviews
Risk
identification
& description
Risk
assessment
& ratings
Risk
mitigation
Business process
People, change
& reward
Management
information,
technology
& infrastructure
THE ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIC PROCESS
RISK STRATEGYRISK MANAGEMENT PROCESSESBUSINESS PLATFORM
28
RISK MANAGEMENT C)ORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Risk management Risk management Risk management
Chorus’ risk management frameworks allow us to proactively manage risk. We define ‘risk’
as anything that could impact on Chorus’ ability to achieve its goals. The climate risk and
opportunity framework that applied in FY26 (described below) is aligned and integrated into
Chorus’ enterprise‑wide risk framework.
Our Managing Risk Policy sets out Chorus’ enterprise-wide risk management framework,
including the processes we apply to risk identification, reporting, mitigation and ownership
allocation.
The Board is ultimately responsible for risk management governance. Its responsibilities
include:
approving the Risk Management Policy and supporting frameworks to promote a
proactive risk management culture, setting Chorus’ risk appetite and reviewing Chorus’
principal and emerging risks annually
through the ARMC, providing oversight and monitoring, including through receipt of
regular reporting from the Executive on principal risks (in FY26, the ARMC received
quarterly risk reporting), and
annual review of the risk appetite and tolerance statements and principal and emerging
risks.
Responsibility for day-to-day risk management is delegated to the CEO and relevant
Executives.
Our enterprise framework is described in the following section. This is supplemented by
dedicated risk registers maintained by specific business units, including for climate. These
dedicated risk registers are compiled using consistent risk processes and principles, and
integrated into our broader framework.
NZ CS 1, 17 and 18
Chorus enterprise‑level risk management process
Enterprise risk management is the process we apply to identify potential elements that may
impact Chorus’ ability to achieve its strategic objectives, and ensure risks are managed within
the relevant risk appetites set by the Board.
The diagram opposite depicts the enterprise‑wide risk management framework that applied
in FY26.
This framework supports Chorus’ Managing Risk Policy and is approved by the Board and
updated periodically. There were no material updates in FY26.
Chorus’ overall risk approach is shaped around four interlinking risk elements: Principal Risks,
Business Unit Risks, Emerging Risks and Unforeseen Risks. Principal Risks are reviewed
annually by the Executive team and endorsed by the Board.
Within this framework, potential impacts associated with climate change were identified as
both ‘Principal risk’ and ‘Emerging risk’ in FY26:
Principal Risks – Risks to service availability and network assets in light of increasing
weather, climate events and other outages, including potential stakeholder and regulatory
implications, were identified as a Principal Risk area.
Emerging Risks – Climate and nature driven risks were identified as an Emerging Risk
area, defined as potential longer-term impacts on Chorus and broader infrastructure,
assets and operations including increased pressure around emissions targets.
The Board’s current risk appetite statement also provides that Chorus will ensure climate
mitigation and adaptation is part of how it achieves its strategic objectives.
Specific climate risks and opportunities have also been managed under a dedicated climate
risk management framework since 2023. This framework is aligned to, and consistent with,
Chorus’ broader risk management framework, and uses similar processes to identify, assess,
prioritise, and manage climate risks which are tracked in a dedicated register. It is through this
process and risk register reporting that Chorus identifies its material risks for disclosure
purposes, as set out in the above section.
29
RISK MANAGEMENT C)OR6S CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Risk management (continued) Risk management (continued) Risk management (continued)
The diagram below depicts the key elements of Chorus’ risk management processes, which
are applied in the climate context. This follows the principles of ISO-31000 – Risk
management across each core process.
1. Risk Identification and
Description
Risk Identification
Recording risks in a risk register
2. Risk Assessment and Ratings
Risk assessment (likelihood and
impact)
Risk ratings (critical, high,
medium, low)
3. Risk Mitigations
Risk responses
Mitigating controls
Action plans
4. Regular Risk Reporting
Current and potential risks
Risk trends
Mitigation status
Action plan status
THE RISK AND CONTROL ENVIRONMENT
ASSURANCE
Management
Assurance
Independence
Assurance (including
Internal Audit and
External Audit).
5. Annual Risk Reviews
Completeness,
accuracy and validity
of the risk register
Effectiveness of the
risk management
process
NZ CS 1, 18 and 19
Climate risk and opportunities – identification, assessment,
prioritisation, and management
Chorus’ core processes for identifying, assessing, prioritising, and managing climate risk and
opportunities remained consistent with FY24 and FY25.
For simplicity, key aspects are set out in the table below:
CHORUS’ APPROACH TO CLIMATE RISK
1. Identify
Chorus’ climate‑related risks and opportunities register operates within our
enterprise‑wide risk management framework.
Key elements identified are the risk trigger, risk type (physical, transitional or
both), risk category, time horizon, likelihood and impact, and responsibility.
Annual reviews consider whether new/existing key risks remain appropriate
having regard to any recent events, reports, and stakeholder feedback.
Climate risks can also be identified through additional channels, including
workshops, third party assessments, stakeholder feedback, involvement in
sector‑wide analysis, and 1-to‑1 conversations.
2. Assess
Mitigating controls for risks are evaluated and actions assigned.
Consistent with Chorus’ enterprise-wide framework, climate risk is assessed
based on a combination of the impact and likelihood of an event occurring,
resulting in a risk rating of ‘critical’, ‘high’, ‘medium’ or ‘low’. Chorus’
methodology utilises both financial and nonfinancial measures to allow for
consistency in assessment across all risk types, including climate risks.
Outside of the annual review, updates to mitigating controls take place as
needed. In FY26, this was led by the Environmental Lead for Governance and
Compliance.
3. Prioritise
The assignment of ratings to key risk areas inherently involves prioritisation,
and reflects Chorus’ hierarchy of ‘principal risks’, ‘business unit risks’,
‘emerging risks’ and ‘unforeseen risks’.
Within the climate risk register individual risks are similarly afforded a ‘critical’,
‘high’, ‘medium’ or ‘low’ rating. Risks are assigned to a risk owner for
management, and risk mitigation initiatives are identified.
Management and mitigation initiatives are prioritised to reflect, among other
things, those which have the most significant potential impact, any cost/
benefit analysis undertaken, Executive preference and resource availability.
4. Manage
Business owners are assigned to each climate risk, including annual reviews.
The overall purpose of risk reporting is to enable effective and ongoing
assessments of whether current risk positions are acceptable. This includes
considering the acceptability of inflight / proposed actions and timelines and
whether additional actions, budget and / or resources are required to mitigate
the risk.
The ARMC receives quarterly reporting outlining how principal risks are being
managed to assist in the achievement of strategy, risk drivers and areas for
potential discussion.
30
RISK MANAGEMENT C)0RUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
NZ CS 1, 1(b)
Time horizons
Chorus’ climate risk horizons (applied from 2025) are based on short, medium, and
long-term timeframes, as outlined below:
Short term (5 years: 2030) – Aligns to telecommunications emissions reduction targets
and Chorus’ regulatory periods.
Medium term (15 years: 2040) - Aligns with Chorus’ 10-year strategic planning horizon,
along with average life of electronic network equipment.
Long term (30+ years: 2055+) – Aligns with potential materialisation of physical risks,
particularly infrastructure impacts and New Zealand’s 2050 net zero ambition.
These time horizons also align to the telecommunications sector scenario analysis. Under
our corporate strategy, Chorus’ strategic horizons include FY26-FY30 (Growth, Simplicity &
Efficiency) and FY30–FY35 (All Fibre Business), which are a focus when looking at climate
related opportunities.
Risk management (continued) Risk management (continued) Risk management (continued)
NZ CS 1, 19(c)
Value chain exclusions
Chorus does not specifically exclude any parts of the value chain from our climate
risk processes.
31
APPENDICESCHORUS CLIMATE STATEMENTS 2026
Appendix 1 – Information limitations
As noted above, this report contains climate statements that are based on data,
methodologies, assessments and judgements which are by their nature subject to significant
uncertainty, limitations and assumptions and which may change. While Chorus has sought to
provide accurate information in respect of the reporting period ended 30 June 2026 and is
committed to progressing our response to climate-related risks and opportunities over time,
information in this report may be less certain than other aspects of our annual reporting.
Climate-related data and other inputs used (including from third parties and our supply chain)
by their nature may be inconsistent, unreliable or unavailable, and in certain cases, we have
had to rely on certain assumptions, estimates or proxies. Descriptions of the qualitative and
quantitative current and anticipated impacts and financial impacts of climate change draw
on and/or represent estimated figures only. Similarly, climate modelling and scenarios are
emerging methodologies that rely on assumptions and judgements and may not reliably
predict future events.
Forward-looking statements
This report also contains forward-looking statements and opinions, including in relation to
climate scenarios, impacts, targets and goals, forecasts and projections, as well as Chorus’
business plans and operations, future operating environment, and market conditions. These
may not eventuate as predicted. The risks and opportunities described may not eventuate or
may be more or less significant than anticipated. There are many factors that could cause
Chorus’ actual results, performance, or achievement of climate metrics (including targets) to
differ materially from that described, including economic and technological viability, as well
as climatic, government, consumer, and market factors outside of Chorus’ control.
Such statements and opinions are necessarily subject to significant risk, uncertainty, and
assumptions. We have based our statements and opinions on reasonable information known
to us at the time of publication, but these may change including for reasons beyond Chorus’
control. We reserve the right to update such statements in future, as the quality and
completeness of inputs and information improves, and our organisational strategy evolves.
General
This note should be read with the specific limitations, dependencies, uncertainties set out
above, in particular the discussion of climate scenarios, targets, anticipated impacts and
transition planning.
Chorus gives no representation, guarantee, warranty or assurance that actual outcomes or
performance will occur in line with forward-looking statements and accepts no liability for
any loss arising from use of any information contained in this report. To the maximum extent
permitted by law, Chorus shall not be liable for any loss or damage arising in any way from or
in connection with any information provided or omitted as part of these Climate-Related
Disclosures.
This report is not an offer document and does not constitute an offer or invitation or
investment recommendation to distribute or
[TRUNCATED]
Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.