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Meridian Energy NZX retail investor presentation

Investor Presentation1 October 2018MELUtilities

PG 1

Meridian Energy NZX retail investor presentation

1 October 2018


Attached is a presentation Meridian Energy Limited is making at NZX retail investor evenings in early October

2018.


ENDS

Neal Barclay

Chief Executive

Meridian Energy Limited



For investor relations queries, please contact:

Owen Hackston

Investor Relations Manager

021 246 4772

For media queries, please contact:

Polly Atkins

External Communications Specialist

021 174 1715

N Z X R E TA I L I N V E S T O R E V E N I N G
M A N A G E M E N T P R E S E N TAT I O N

NZELECTRICITY SECTOR
▪Five large retailer generators

▪$10b free float

▪Defensive, high yield characteristics

▪Frequently seen as bond proxies

▪Competing in a market with low growth in

the last decade

Main participants are listed

19%

33%

31%

17%

14%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

20142015201620172018

Financial Year ended 30 June

MERIDIAN TOTAL SHAREHOLDER RETURN

Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 20182

Source: Meridian

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

MeridianMercuryContactGenesisTrustpower

$B

ELECTRICITY COMPANIES MARKET CAP

Source: NZX

MERIDIAN ENERGY
▪Largest of the five retailer generators

▪420,000 customers in three countries

▪Diversified NZ customer sales, weighted

towards business, commercial and

agricultural

▪40% of generation covered by TiwaiPoint

contract (price guarantee, not physical

supply)

▪Strong sustainability focus

$8.5b company, listed in 2013, 51%

Government owned

Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 20183

MERIDIAN ENERGY
▪Seven big hydro stations –flexible plant

with the country’s largest storage

▪With low operating costs and capital

needs

▪Five NZ wind farms, two in Australia

▪Proven success operating in a high wind

environment

▪Backed with more than a decade of

construction and operational experience

▪Typical long generation position to

manage variable hydro inflows

NZ’s largest generator, all production from

renewable sources

Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 20184

▪Recent acquisition of further renewable

generation and offtake agreements

Long-term competitor in Australia

Meridian Energy’s Benmore power station

Meridian Energy’s Manapōuripower station

HOW WE MAKE MONEY
Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 20185

666

629

435

1,039

-1,194

-154

195

86

-127

-259

16

0

400

800

1,200

1,600

2,000

2,400

Retail

Contracted

Sales

Wholesale

Contracted

Sales

Generation

Spot

Revenue

Cost to

Supply

Contracted

Sales

Cost of

Acquired

Generation

Acquired

Generation

Spot

Revenue

Australian

Earnings

Transmission

Costs

Operating

Costs

OtherEBITDAF

$M

Selling

electricity

to retail

customers

Selling

electricity

to

wholesale

customers

Selling

electricity we

generate to

the wholesale

market

Buying

electricity from

the wholesale

market for

customers

Buying

electricity

generated

by other

companies

Selling that

electricity to

the wholesale

market

Australian

retail and

generation

Costs of the

inter island

high voltage

link

Maintenance,

customer

service, IT,

salaries,

insurance

NZ ELECTRICITY DEMAND
Little demand growth in the last decade

Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 20186

▪Likely to be modest in the short term,

estimated between 0.5% and 1% pa on

average

▪New generation capacity will be needed,

probably after 2021

▪Older plant retirement will add to the

need for new generation

Future demand growth is expected

▪+ Economic growth

▪+ Positive net migration

▪-Industrial and manufacturing closure

▪-Warmer than average temperatures

▪-Growing impact of technology and

efficiency gains

▪+/-Variable irrigation load depending on

rainfall

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

19982002200620102014201820222026203020342038204220462050

TWh

DEMAND FORECASTS

NZ Historical Demand

Transpower

MBIE - High

MBIE - Low

Productivity Comm. - High

Productivity Comm. - Low

Meridian - High

Meridian - Low

Source: Meridian

NZ ELECTRICITY DEMAND
Zero Carbon New Zealand by 2050

Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 20187

▪Agriculture means NZ has one of the

highest per capita rates of emissions

▪32 million tonnes of carbon emissions

from the wider (non-agricultural) sector

could be removed through electrification

▪Converting all fossil fuel-based energy use

to renewables could add 75% to electricity

demand

▪Depending on the rate of electrification,

equivalent of two or more mid-sized wind

farms needed annually over the longer

term

▪Consent maturity is near dated

5%

17%

20%

49%

6%

3%

NZ 2016 SECTOR EMISSIONS

Electricity

Road transport

Stationary energy*

Agricultural

Industrial processes

Waste

0

3,000

6,000

9,000

12,000

15,000

201820192020202120222023202420252026202720282029203020312032203320342035

GWh

NZ CONSENT MATURITY

GeothermalGasWindTidalHydro

Source: Ministry for the Environment

Source: Meridian

*manufacturing (including milk processing), construction and commercial sectors and

domestic heating

POLITICS AND REGULATION
New Zealand

Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 20188

▪Policy support is increasing the pace of

NZ’s climate change actions

▪Government’s electricity price review has

delivered its first report

▪Energy affordability can be an issue

▪Low income households need better

support

▪Competition is high, customer

engagement varies

▪Industry delivers high quality supply

▪Distribution and transmission could be

more efficient

▪Lack of coherent energy policy to support

renewables

▪Electricity is highly politicised

Australia

Source: Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

2009201020112012201320142015201620172018

c/KWh

REAL RESIDENTIAL ELECTRICITY COST

Energy and other component

Lines component

TIWAI POINT ALUMINIUM SMELTER
12% of New Zealand’s total annual demand

Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 20189

▪CfDcontract with Meridian on NZAS

perpetual 12-month termination right

▪International aluminium is recovering,

LME prices up 13% in the last year

▪Additional 50MW contract signed

▪Aluminium remains a commodity exposed

to cycles and Chinese supply decisions

▪Meridian not expecting smelter closure,

change in ownership may occur

▪A smelter closure would trigger further

South Island grid investment (majority of

lower South Island generation can be

dispatched now)

▪Greater HVDC capacity and North Island

line uprating possible in the medium term

New Zealand Aluminium Smelter, TiwaiPoint

NEW TECHNOLOGIES
Solar

Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 201810

▪Solar uptake increasing in NZ as

economics slowly improve

▪NZ residential capacity factors are low

(13%-15%) and payback high (13 years)

▪Commercial solar opportunities are being

developed

▪Grid scale solar unlikely in NZ with

competing land uses and winter peak

demand

▪Solar uptake is much higher in Australia

with subsidy support

▪Residential capacity factors and paybacks

are better in Australia

▪Grid scale development is happening in

Australia as costs decrease significantly

NEW TECHNOLOGIES
Batteries

Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 201811

▪Battery value for energy management is in

load shifting (high to low price periods)

▪Grid scale unlikely in NZ due to large

hydro storage

▪Grid scale possible in Australia with

subsidy support

▪Solar and batteries to achieve residential

off-grid in NZ remains very expensive (20

year payback)

▪Batteries also offer other value:

▪Back-up power

▪Grid and transmission support

▪Avoided infrastructure costs

CLIMATE CHANGE
We have seen

Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 201812

▪No significant change to catchment

inflows over the last 100 years

▪Some seasonal shift in inflows; drier

autumns, wetter summers

▪Snowpack and glaciers getting smaller

Genesis Energy’s TekapoB power station

Contact Energy’s Clyde Dam

▪Wetter in our catchments, including in

winter

▪With bigger individual rain storms

▪Drier in irrigation areas

▪Warmer everywhere

▪Windier at our wind farms, especially in

winter

It is projected to get

SHAREHOLDER VALUE
Meridian Energy Limited NZX Retail Investor Presentation October 201813

High

Income

Strong free

cash flow

Low capital

needs

High free

cash flow

payout

Continued

cost

discipline

Progressive

ordinary DPS

Capital

management

Potential

Growth

NZ retail

load

Retail

platform

changes

Medium

term new

generation

Customer

growth in

Australia

Flux

Powershop

franchise

into the UK

Long term

sustainable

business

Meridian Energy Limited 2018 Annual Results Presentation14
The information in this presentation was prepared by Meridian Energy with due care and attention. However, the information issupplied in summary

form and is therefore not necessarily complete, and no representation is made as to the accuracy, completeness or reliabilityofthe information. In

addition, neither the company nor any of its directors, employees, shareholders nor any other person shall have liability whatsoever to any person for

any loss (including, without limitation, arising from any fault or negligence) arising from this presentation or any informationsupplied in connection

with it.

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements and projections. These reflect Meridian’s current expectations, based on what it thinks are

reasonable assumptions. Meridian gives no warranty or representation as to its future financial performance or any future matter. Except as required

by law or NZX or ASX listing rules, Meridian is not obliged to update this presentation after its release, even if things changematerially.

This presentation does not constitute financial advice. Further, this presentation is not and should not be construed as an offer to sell or a solicitation

of an offer to buy Meridian Energy securities and may not be relied upon in connection with any purchase of Meridian Energy securities.

This presentation contains a number of non-GAAP financial measures, including Energy Margin, EBITDAF, Underlying NPAT and gearing. Because they

are not defined by GAAP or IFRS, Meridian's calculation of these measures may differ from similarly titled measures presentedbyother companies

and they should not be considered in isolation from, or construed as an alternative to, other financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP.

Although Meridian believes they provide useful information in measuring the financial performance and condition of Meridian'sbusiness, readers are

cautioned not to place undue reliance on these non-GAAP financial measures.

The information contained in this presentation should be considered in conjunction with the company’s financial statements, which are included in

Meridian’s integrated report for the year ended 30 June 2018 and is available at:

WWW.MERIDIANENERGY.CO.NZ/INVESTORS/

All currency amounts are in New Zealand dollars unless stated otherwise.

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.