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Chorus Half Year Results

Half Year Results23 February 2020CNUCommunication Services

Chorus Limited
Level 10, 1 Willis Street

P O Box 632

Wellington 6140

New Zealand

Email: company.secretary@chorus.co.nz


STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT

24 February 2020

Chorus 2020 half year result

The following are attached in relation to Chorus’ half year result for the period to

31 December 2019:

1.Media Release

2.Investor Presentation

3.Letter to investors

4.Management Commentary and Financial Statements (including auditor review

report)

5.NZX Results Announcement

6.NZX Distribution Notice

Chief Executive Officer JB Rousselot and Chief Financial Officer David Collins will

discuss the half year result by webcast at 10.00am New Zealand time today. The

webcast will be available at www.chorus.co.nz/webcast.

ENDS

For further information:

Steve Pettigrew

Head of External Communications

Mobile +64 (27) 258 6257

Email: steve.pettigrew@chorus.co.nz

Brett Jackson

Investor Relations Manager

Phone: +64 4 896 4039

Mobile: +64 (27) 488 7808

Email: brett.jackson@chorus.co.nz

---

24 February 2020
Chorus increases EBITDA guidance following strong half

FY20 half year result by the numbers

• Net profit after tax $31m (HY19: $30m)

• EBITDA $332m (HY19: $318m)

• Operating revenue of $483m (HY19: $489m)

• Interim dividend of 10 cents per share

• EBITDA guidance range increased to $640 to $655 million

• 99,000 fibre installations since 30 June 2019

• 13% of fibre connections on 1 gigabit plans

Chorus has today reported a net profit after tax (NPAT) of $31m and earnings before

interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) of $332m for the half year ending 31

December 2019. The growth in EBITDA was achieved through a combination of operating

cost reductions and strong broadband connections growth.

Operating revenue for the period was $483m (HY19: $489m) and operating expenses were

$151m (HY19: $171m).

Depreciation and amortisation for the period was $198m (HY19: $196m), delivering earnings

before interest and tax (EBIT) of $134m (HY19: $122m).

Chorus’ fibre build draws to a close

Chorus CEO JB Rousselot said last year’s completion of the first phase of the Ultra-Fast

Broadband (UFB) rollout marks the beginning of the wind-down of Chorus’ communal fibre

build programme.

“In November we celebrated the completion of our nine-year contract with the Government

in bringing fibre to 28 towns and cities. The contract was delivered on-time and on-budget

and is a textbook case study of how a public-private partnership can work well in delivering

a cost-effective outcome for taxpayers.”

“The second phase of our fibre build, UFB2, is already about 40 percent complete and there

are now just 150,000 premises remaining to be passed by December 2022.”

Connecting to fibre remains the focus

With fibre now available to about 1.2 million homes and businesses in Chorus build areas,

Chorus’ focus remains firmly on connecting as many customers as possible. Simple

residential fibre installations are currently free.

“The number of disconnections from our fixed line network slowed markedly in the first six
months. However, mobile network operators continue promoting their own fixed wireless

services as an alternative, and we remain concerned that ‘the pending shutdown of copper’

is still incorrectly cited to customers as a reason to move.”

“As we’ve previously said, customers should be clear that we have not announced any

timeline for switching off our copper network. If we decide to do so in the future, we’ll

communicate it well ahead of time and it would be on a street-by-street basis only where

fibre is available as an alternative.”

Gigabit fibre becoming the norm

In January the average household data usage on Chorus’ fibre network was 372 gigabytes,

up from 342 in June. Customers are increasingly conscious of the limitations of broadband

plans with capped data allowances.

“With streaming services like Disney+ increasingly making ultra-high definition, or 4K,

content available to customers at no additional cost and online gaming without a console or

downloads on the horizon, we expect bandwidth demand to step up yet again.

“Our market-led focus on encouraging the uptake of gigabit broadband plans is changing the

perception of what stress-free broadband looks like. Now everyone can be streaming online

TV simultaneously without the worry of buffering or a data cap being breached.

“Already 13 percent of our fibre customers – up three percentage points in the last six

months – have opted for a gigabit plan. Comparison sites, like broadbandcompare.co.nz,

are highlighting providers who now offer gigabit plans at prices comparable to earlier

100Mbps plans.

In November, Chorus ushered in a new era of high-capacity fibre broadband set to meet the

future demands of New Zealand’s creativity, innovation and efficiency.

“Our Hyperfibre service offers customers 2Gbps or 4Gbps symmetric speeds that will make

big differences for businesses that transfer large amounts of data, work in the cloud or rely

on instantaneous communication.”

Regulation

In November, the Commerce Commission released its draft decision on the input

methodologies that will apply to Chorus’ fibre access network from January 2022.

“We thank the Commission for the considerable work that has gone into the draft decision

and welcome this step towards establishing a utility style framework for New Zealand’s key

communications infrastructure.

“At the heart of our submissions is the belief that incentive-based regulation should enable

the continued delivery of high quality, innovative services for consumers and fair returns for

investors.

“The final shape of the new regime will send important signals regarding the regulatory
treatment of infrastructure investment in New Zealand. This is at a time when there is a

major infrastructure deficit. If New Zealand wants to attract private investors to fund some

of this deficit, investors need to know they will be able to earn an appropriate return if they

navigate the considerable risks.”

Outlook

With the UFB rollout coming to an end, we’ll be doing even more to encourage fibre uptake.

Our progress on optimising our business and reducing costs, together with broadband

connection performance, has given us the confidence to increase FY20 EBITDA guidance to a

new range of $640 million to $655 million, from a prior range of $625 million to $645

million.

Reducing capital expenditure requirements and the strong first half mean we have decided

to remove the discount previously offered on the dividend reinvestment plan.

Dividend guidance for FY20 is unchanged at 24 cents per share, subject to no material

adverse changes in circumstances or outlook.

The Board said it recognises that investors have had constrained returns through the decade

long fibre investment cycle and, from FY22 expects to transition to a dividend policy based

on a pay-out range of free cash flow.

FY20 guidance

• EBITDA guidance range increased to $640 - $655 million

• Gross capex guidance unchanged at $660 - $700 million

• Fibre connections & layer 2 capex increased to $295 - $315 million


ENDS

Chorus Chief Executive, JB Rousselot, and Chief Financial Officer, David Collins, will discuss

the half year results at a briefing in Wellington from 10.00am (NZ time). The webcast will be

available at www.chorus.co.nz/webcast.


For further information:

Brett Jackson

Investor Relations Manager

p: +64 4 896 4039 | m: +64 (27) 488 7808 | e. brett.jackson@chorus.co.nz

Steve Pettigrew

Head of External Communications

m: +64 (27) 258 6257 | e: steve.pettigrew@chorus.co.nz

---

A
s we marked the end of

UFB1, we bade farewell

to Kate McKenzie and

welcomed JB Rousselot

as our new chief

executive. He previously

held senior positions at

the Australian equivalent

of Chorus, NBN Co,

where he had been

Chief Strategy Officer

and oversaw network

and service operations.

JB has a great mix of

skills and experience to

help drive our focus as we move from building the fibre network

to helping New Zealand make the most of its potential.

FY20 half year result

Dividend reinvestment plan

for shareholders

A dividend reinvestment plan is available to our Australian

and New Zealand resident shareholders. There will be

no discount rate applied for the 14 April 2020

dividend payment.

If you haven’t previously registered to participate and wish

to do so, you’ll need to have registered your participation

by 5:00pm (NZ time) on 17 March 2020.

You can register, or deregister, by logging into your

Computershare profile at www.investorcentre.com/nz

or downloading the Participation Notice at

www.chorus.co.nz/dividends and returning it to

Computershare.

The full terms of the reinvestment plan can be read

in our Offer Document dated February 2016 at

www.chorus.co.nz/dividends, or you can request a

copy free of charge. Our most recent audited financial

statements, and auditor’s report, are included in our 2019

annual report, which is available free of charge on request

and at www.chorus.co.nz/financial-results.

1 Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)

is a non-GAAP profit measure. We monitor this as a key performance indicator

and we believe it assists investors in assessing the performance of the core

operations of the business.

HY20: The six months ending 31 December 2019

FY19:

The 12 months ending 30 June 2019

Dividend

HY20

10cps

HY19

9.5cps

Fibre connections

HY20

693,000

FY19

610,000

Broadband connections

HY20

1,206,000

FY19

1,196,000

Fixed line connections

HY20

1,432,000

FY19

1,450,000

Net profit after tax

HY20

$31m

HY19

$30m

EBITDA

1

HY20

$332m

HY19

$318m

dear investors

It’s been a strong six months for your company

We reported EBITDA of $332 million for the six months ending

31 December 2019, up from $318 million on the same period

the year before. Net profit after tax increased by $1 million to

$3

1 million over the same period. Our growth in EBITDA was

achieved through a combination of operating cost reductions

and

strong broadband connections growth. An interim divi dend

of 10 cents per share will be paid on 14 April 2020.

UFB1 rollout wraps up

In November, we completed the original ultra-fast broadband

(UFB1) rollout contract that was the catalyst for Chorus’ share

market listing back in late 2011. This milestone marks the

beginning of the wind down in our deployment programme,

with the UFB extension (UFB2) already close to 40% complete

and just 150,000 premises remaining to be passed by

December 2022.

Half year result overview

Welcome to the era of

NEW CHORUS CEO, JB ROUSSELOT

Gigabit fibre strikes a chord with Kiwis
In the six months since we last reported our financial results to

you, we’ve built fibre past another 77,000 customers. Uptake

across the areas where we’ve deployed fibre, including these new

ones, has grown from 53% to 56%. In Auckland, New Zealand’s

largest city, uptake is already at 63%. Word about the reliability

and speed of fibre broadband has clearly reached much smaller

communities too, with uptake in our completed UFB2 areas

quickly surpassing one third.

Pleasingly, our customer experience scores for fibre installations

have continued to improve. This follows our work last financial

year to redesign our processes, so we can connect most

customers in a single visit.

Data usage continues to grow ever higher. Fibre users now

average 372 gigabytes (GB) a month, while customers on our

copper services average 205GB. Contrast that to 12GB that was

the average usage back when we started deploying fibre.

We’ve seen an amazing change in the way people use the

internet since then and the pace of change isn’t slowing. The

launch of Disney’s new streaming service has made 4K, or ultra

high definition (UHD), video content available to consumers at

no additional cost. We expect bandwidth demand to step up

yet again as 4K televisions and online content become

more widespread.

Our focus on encouraging uptake of our fastest 1 gigabit per

second plans is yielding positive results. The proportion of our

growing pool of fibre customers taking a gigabit service has gone

from 10 to 13% in the six-month period. That’s been helped by a

reduction in our wholesale pricing and some sharp retail offers at

levels previously equated with a 100 megabits per second service.

There’s never been a better time for people to shop around when

considering a new broadband plan.

While 1 gigabit speeds may seem plenty, we’re already thinking

ahead to broadband that can enable a new era of high-capacity

creativity, innovation and efficiency. We’ve just connected

our first customers to Hyperfibre, our new 2Gbps and 4Gbps

services that use advanced technology with the potential

to deliver speeds up to 8Gbps. These services will make big

differences for customers who transfer large amounts of data,

or rely on instantaneous communication.

Regulation

In November, the Commerce Commission released its draft

decision on the input methodologies (IM), or rule book, that will

apply to our fibre access network from January 2022. We thank

the Commission for the considerable work that has gone into

the draft decision and welcome this step towards establishing a

utility style framework for New Zealand’s key communications

infrastructure. This decision was an improvement on some of

the proposals in the Commission’s prior Emerging Views paper

released in May, and we’ve recently made more submissions

on aspects of the draft decision. The Commission’s final IM

determination is due in mid-2020.

At the heart of our submissions is the belief that incentive-

based regulation should enable the continued delivery of high

quality, innovative services for consumers and fair returns

for investors. A key issue is the need for the regulated cost of

capital to better reflect the significant risks investors have faced

throughout the UFB rollout, and ensuring the post-rollout cost

of capital adequately reflects the ongoing risks inherent in our

fast evolving industry. Our view is clearly supported by European

precedents and a regulator’s recent proposal for fibre network

investment in the United Kingdom.

The UFB rollout simply wouldn’t have happened if the currently

proposed level of returns had been suggested to investors at the

time. This viewpoint is reflected in the submissions also made by

some of our large institutional investors.

The final shape of the new regime will, therefore, send important

signals regarding the regulatory treatment of infrastructure

investment in New Zealand. This is at a time when there is a

major infrastructure deficit. If New Zealand wants to attract

private investors to fund some of this deficit, investors need

to know they will be able to earn an appropriate return if they

navigate the considerable risks.

Figure 1:

Number of concurrent users per connection who can stream

Percentage of Connections

60%

60%

80%

90%

100%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

VDSLFIBRE MAXFIBRE 100ADSL

15.3%

0.0%

FIXED WIRELESS

AT LEAST 2 UHD STREAMS ON AVERAGEAT LEAST 1 UHD STREAM ON AVERAGE

99.3%

100%

81.9%

76%

8%

99.0%

100%

56.6%

Source: Measuring Broadband New Zealand, Spring Report, December 2019, Commerce Commission

Outlook
Our strategy hasn’t changed. With the UFB rollout coming

to an end, we’re even more focused on connecting as many

customers as we can to our fibre network. That includes

making the experience when people, or things, are connected

the best we possibly can. In short, it’s all about winning with fibre

and you can expect us to be doing even more to encourage fibre

uptake in the months ahead. The fact is, while 56% of homes

and businesses are connected, there are 44% that aren’t. This is

despite fibre running past their front door, simple residential fibre

installations currently being free, and fibre being clearly the best

technology available.

While the number of disconnections from our fixed line

network slowed markedly in the first six months, some vertically

integrated mobile network operators are naturally promoting

their own fixed wireless broadband as an alternative to our fixed

line services. Occasionally, the ‘pending shutdown of copper’ is

incorrectly cited as a reason.

As we’ve said before, consumers should be aware that we have

not announced any timeframes for the switch-off of our copper

network. If, and when we decide to do so, it would only be on a

street-by-street basis and when fibre is available to replace it. In

the meantime, there are many retailers providing services across

our network and it may pay for consumers to shop around by

visiting websites like www.broadbandcompare.co.nz.

The Commerce Commission has helpfully published a report

showing the relative performance of our fixed line services and

wireless technology when it comes to key measures like latency2

and streaming on multiple devices. We’ll work hard to ensure

New Zealanders have full information about the clear

superiority of fibre over other technologies when they make

broadband decisions.

Our people are also working hard to optimise our business and

reduce costs. We’ve seen good progress in the first six months

with initiatives such as the issuing of a new 7-year Euro 300 million

bond at below 4% interest, which will help reduce our future

interest expenses.

We merged two of our largest teams into a single Customer

Network Operations group to help streamline functions and

deliver on our operational goals. This progress, together with

broadband connection performance, has given us the confidence

to increase FY20 EBITDA guidance to a new range of $640 million

to $655 million, from a prior range of $625 million to $645 million.

As we draw near to the end of the UFB rollout our expected return

to positive free cash flow is also coming into view. In November,

S&P announced an increase in our credit downgrade threshold to

a debt to EBITDA ratio of 4.25x at the current rating level, from

4x previously. This follows on from Moody’s Investors Services

saying they expect to revise their threshold for Chorus in 2021,

after the Commerce Commission’s final determination on our

fibre price path, to be more in line with other regulated utilities.

Our reducing capital expenditure requirements and the strong

first half performance means we have decided to remove the

discount previously offered on the dividend reinvestment plan.

We will continue to review the availability of the plan at each

financial result.

We’ve had some investors seeking more clarity on our future

dividend intentions. The Board recognises that investors have had

constrained returns through the decade long UFB investment

cycle and our focus is on returning surplus cash flows to

shareholders. Our expectation is that from FY22 we’d transition to

a dividend policy based on a pay-out range of free cash flow. More

commentary on our thinking and the broader result presentation

can be viewed at www.chorus.co.nz/webcast.

Thank you for your support of Chorus.

Kind regards

Patrick Strange

Chair

Completed

2 Latency is sometimes called ‘ping’ and is the time it takes for a packet of data to get from, for example, your computer to a website and back again. Fibre enables very

low latency. High latency can result in a poor consumer experience, particularly for applications such as video calls or gaming.

Figure 2:

Distribution of latency by technology

Percentage of Latency Tests

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

0-1010-2020-3 040-5030-4050-606 0 -7 070-8080-909 0-10 0100+

ADSLFIBREVDSLFIXED WIRELESS

L ATENCY (ms)

Source: Measuring Broadband New Zealand, Spring Report, December 2019, Commerce Commission

---

Half Year Results
For the six months ended 31 December 2019

01 Half year result overview

02 Management commentary

05 Financial statements

1
Half Year Result 2020

Half year result overview

1 Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) is a non-GAAP profit measure. We monitor this as a

key performance indicator and we believe it assists investors in assessing the performance of the core operations of our business.

Fibre connectionsDividend

693,000

HY20

10cps

HY20

610,000

FY19

9.5cps

HY19

Fixed line connectionsBroadband connections

1,206,000

HY20HY20

1,432,000

1,196,000

FY19FY19

1,450,000

EBITDA

1

Net profit after tax

HY19HY18

$332m

HY20

HY19

$31m

HY20

$318m

HY19

HY18

$30m

HY19

Half Year Result 2020
2

Management commentary

We report earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) of

$332 million for the six months ending 31 December 2019 (HY20). This was an increase of $14 million

on the same six months in FY19 (HY19), with significant reductions in operating expenses more than

offsetting a $6 million decrease in revenues. Net earnings increased by $1 million compared to HY19

due to increased finance expenses following the issue of bonds in December 2018 and 2019.

The combination of operating cost reductions and strong broadband connections growth means

we’re on track to achieve our goal of returning to modest EBITDA growth in FY20. We’ve increased

FY20 EBITDA guidance to a new range of $640 million to $655 million, from a prior range of

$625 million to $645 million.

Operating revenue

Revenues of $483 million were down $6 million compared

to HY19. This was largely a consequence of a reduction in

field services activity requested by third parties for network

relocation, with a corresponding decrease in other

network costs.

Broadband revenue grew as mass market broadband

connections increased from 1,186,000 in HY19 to 1,206,000

in HY20. Average revenue per user also grew as the

proportion of fibre broadband customers on higher speed

services, above the entry level 50 megabits per second

(Mbps) service, continued to grow and annual price increases

were applied across certain fibre and copper services.

Copper voice and data services revenues reduced as a

consequence of declining connections. Total connections

on our network, including mass market broadband, reduced

by 54,000 connections between the end of HY19 and HY20.

Other revenue increased by $3 million from $2 million in

HY19 due to favourable legal settlements.

CONNECTIONS

31 DECEMBER 2019

CONNECTIONS

30 JUNE 2019

CONNECTIONS

31 DECEMBER 2018

Fibre broadband (GPON)

2

681,000599,000517,000

Fibre premium (P2P)

3

12,00011,00012,000

Copper VDSL242,000270,000295,000

Copper ADSL283,000327,000374,000

Data services over copper4,0005,0005,000

Unbundled copper18,00024,00039,000

Baseband copper192,000214,000244,000

Total fixed line connections1,432,0001,450,0001,486,000

Expenses

Total operating expenses were $151 million in HY20, a

significant 12% reduction from $171 million in HY19. This

reflects our continued focus on reducing costs across the

business, supported by the network cost benefits of our

transition to an increasingly fibre-centric customer base,

and a net reduction in regulatory related costs.

Labour

Labour costs of $39 million represent staff costs that are

not capitalised and one-off restructuring costs of

$1.5 million. Staff numbers are reducing because we have

passed the peak of the Ultra-Fast Broadband (UFB) rollout

programme and are moving from a build to more operational

focus. Towards the end of HY20 our Network and Field

Management and Customer Care teams were merged,

resulting in a reduction in roles. We had 862 permanent

and fixed term employees at the end of HY20, down from

914 employees at the end of HY19.

Labour cost in relation to the UFB build and connect activity

is capitalised. As this activity reduces over time, We expect

the related labour cost savings to be largely capital in nature.

Network maintenance

Network maintenance costs reduced by $4 million compared

to HY19, largely as a consequence of fewer network faults

and truck rolls. The main contributors to this outcome were:

• underlying fault levels reducing as a greater proportion of

customers migrate to the newer fibre network and total

customer connections have reduced;

• fewer weather-related network events in HY20 compared

to HY19.

2 GPON: Gigabit Passive Optical Network

3 P2P: Where two parties or devices are connected point-to-point

via fibre.

Half Year Result 2020
3

Other network

Other network costs reduced by $6 million compared to

HY19. This was largely the effect of a reduction in third party

requests for network relocation activity that cannot

be capitalised, with a corresponding reduction in field

services revenue.

Rent and rates

Rent and rates reduced by $1 million compared to HY19. This

was partly due to reduced office space.

Information technology

Information technology costs were down $3 million

compared to HY19. The ongoing replacement of legacy

shared systems with our own in-house solutions is resulting

in lower maintenance and support costs.

Electricity

Electricity costs reduced by $1 million compared to HY19

due to a combination of lower average prices and lower

overall power consumption.

Provisioning

Provisioning reduced by $1 million compared to HY19 as

copper connections continued to reduce and an increasing

proportion of copper provisioning is classified as customer

retention expenditure.

Consultants

Consultant costs increased by $1 million in HY20 compared

to the same period in FY19. We are engaging with several

external consultants to provide advice and guidance on the

establishment of a Building Block Model and expenditure

submissions in anticipation of new regulatory requirements.

Regulatory levies

Regulatory levies reduced by $4 million compared to

HY19. This reflects a reduction in our share of the FY18/19

Telecommunications Development Levy and confirmation

that our contribution will reduce further for the FY19/20

period with the total industry levy reducing from $50 million

to $10 million.

Other

Other costs have decreased by $2 million in HY20, mainly

as a result of lower marketing expenses. During the same

period in FY19, there was increased advertising activity due

to the Chorus rebranding rollout across the country and

more commercials across various media outlets.

Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation continues to increase because of our

investment in long life network assets for the UFB rollout

since 2011. This is partially offset by the increasing

amortisation of Crown funding against these assets.

Finance income and expenses

Finance income is higher for the period as the proceeds from

the December 2019 EUR denominated Euro Medium Term

Notes (EMTN) are held on term deposit until required for

repayment of the GBP EMTN in April 2020.

Interest on the fixed rate NZD bonds has increased in

comparison to HY19, with a full year's interest paid on the

$500 million NZD bonds issued in December 2018. The EUR

300 million EMTN issued in December 2019 incurred one

month of interest. Notional interest on Crown Infrastructure

Partners (CIP) securities also increased as Crown funding

continued to grow.

Half Year Result 2020
4

Capital expenditure

Gross capital expenditure for HY20 was $357 million, down

from $395 million in HY19. Fibre remained the dominant

category of spend at 84%, with copper related expenditure

continuing to trend downwards. The UFB1 rollout was

completed in November 2019 and the UFB2 rollout is 37%

complete, meaning we are now 86% of the way towards

completing the overall programme.

We invested $100 million in the UFB rollout during the period,

with $26 million spent in UFB1 areas and $74 million spent

in UFB2 areas. A total of 45,000 premises were passed, up

from 38,000 premises in HY19. This included 16,000 UFB2

premises.

Fibre connections and layer 2 spend was $155 million, driven

largely by the cost to connect fibre to 99,000 homes and

businesses (UFB1 85,000; UFB2 14,000). This was up from

95,000 connections in HY19. The average cost per residential

premises connected (CPPC) in UFB1 areas during HY20 was

$9954, just below the guidance range of $1,000 to $1,150,

largely as a result of favourable deployment costs. The CPPC

in UFB2 areas was $1,1794. This was in line with the lower end

of UFB2 programme guidance of $1,650 to $1,850 in 2017

dollars, which includes layer 2 and service desk costs, and

backbone costs for multi-dwelling units and rights of way

with 10 or fewer premises.

Spend on other fibre connections and growth was

$28 million, down from $36 million in HY19 largely due to

reduced pole replacement investment in the current period.

Copper capital expenditure reduced from $39 million in

HY19 to $29 million in the current period. Spend on network

sustain was $15 million, down from $19 million in HY19,

reflecting the lower spend required as customer numbers

on our copper network reduce. Copper layer 2 spend

also reduced by $3 million with the prior period including

capacity investment ahead of the Rugby World Cup.

Common capital expenditure was up slightly from HY19

because we modernised several information technology

systems to support better customer delivery.

Dividends, equity and capital management

We will pay an interim dividend of 10 cents per share on

14 April 2020 to all holders registered at 5:00pm

17 March 2020. The dividends paid will be fully imputed,

at a ratio of 28/72, in line with the corporate income tax rate.

A supplementary dividend of 1.76 cents per share will be

payable to shareholders who are not resident in

New Zealand.

The dividend reinvestment plan will be available for the

interim dividend, but there will be no discount applied.

Participation in the dividend reinvestment plan will be based

on election notices received by the share registrar by 5:00pm

(NZ time) on 18 March 2020. Shareholders who previously

elected to participate in the dividend reinvestment plan, but

no longer wish to do so, will need to update their election by

this time.

A final dividend of 14 cents per share is expected to be

declared in August 2020, subject to no material adverse

changes in circumstances or outlook.

On 5 December 2019 we issued EUR 300 million seven-year

unsecured, subordinated, fixed rate EMTN.

The funds raised will be used for general corporate purposes

including the repayment of the existing GBP EMTN in

April 2020.

The Board considers that a 'BBB' or equivalent credit rating

is appropriate for a company such as Chorus. It intends to

maintain capital management policies and financial policies

consistent with these credit ratings. At 31 December 2019,

Chorus had a long term credit rating of BBB/stable outlook

by Standard & Poor’s and Baa2/stable by Moody’s

Investors Service.

4 Excluding layer 2 and backbone costs for multi-dwelling units and rightsof way, and including standard installations and some non-standard

single dwellings and service desk costs.

Half Year Result 2020
5

Condensed consolidated

income statement

For the six months ended 31 December 2019

(Dollars in millions)Notes

SIX MONTHS ENDED

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

SIX MONTHS ENDED

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

YEAR ENDED

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Fibre broadband (GPON) 187 136 294

Fibre premium (P2P) 36 37 74

Copper based broadband 144 181 344

Copper based voice 42 56 106

Data services copper 8 10 18

Field services products 33 39 74

Value add and network services 16 16 30

Infrastructure 12 12 24

Other 5 2 6

Total operating revenue 483 489 970

Labour costs (39) (37) (74)

Network maintenance (34) (38) (75)

Other network (12) (18) (33)

Information technology (23) (26) (50)

Rent and rates (6) (7) (13)

Property maintenance (5) (6) (17)

Electricity (8) (9) (17)

Provisioning (2) (3) (6)

Insurance (2) (2) (3)

Consultants (5) (4) (7)

Regulatory levies (4) (8) (16)

Other (11) (13) (23)

Total operating expenses (151) (171) (334)

Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation 332 318 636

Depreciation1 (155) (150) (303)

Amortisation2 (43) (46) (90)

Earnings before interest and income tax 134 122 243

Finance income 7 4 10

Finance expense (95) (83) (175)

Net earnings before income tax 46 43 78

Income tax expense (15) (13) (25)

Net earnings for the period 31 30 53

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (dollars)

0.070.07 0.12

Diluted earnings per share (dollars)0.060.05 0.10

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Financial statements

Half Year Result 2020
6

Condensed consolidated statement of

comprehensive income

For the six months ended 31 December 2019

(Dollars in millions)Note

SIX MONTHS ENDED

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

SIX MONTHS ENDED

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

YEAR ENDED

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Net earnings for the period 31 30 53

Other comprehensive income

Items that will be reclassified subsequently to the income statement

when specific conditions are met

Movements in effective cash flow hedges

94 (14) (45)

Amortisation of de-designated cash flow hedges transferred to income

statement

9 (1) (1) (2)

Movement in cost of hedging reserve9 (1) (1) -

Other comprehensive income net of tax (2) (16) (47)

Total comprehensive income for the period net of tax 33 14 6

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Half Year Result 2020
7

Patrick Strange

Chair

Mark Cross

Chair, Audit and Risk Management Committee

Condensed consolidated statement

of financial position

As at 31 December 2019

(Dollars in millions)Notes

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Current assets

Cash and call deposits

678 281 273

Income tax receivable 16 16 11

Trade and other receivables 192 214 140

Derivative financial instruments9 2 4 3

Finance lease receivable 6 5 6

Total current assets 894 520 433

Non-current assets

Derivative financial instruments

9 37 43 56

Trade and other receivables 2 5 7

Deferred tax receivable 102 87 101

Customer retention assets3 59 45 61

Software and other intangibles2 134 136 137

Network assets1 4,976 4,634 4,823

Total non-current assets 5,310 4,950 5,185

Total assets 6,204 5,470 5,618

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

323 359 360

Income tax payable 4 4 2

Lease payable 8 6 8

Derivative financial instruments9 169 18 197

Debt4 512 - 491

Total current liabilities excluding Crown funding 1,016 387 1,058

Current portion of Crown funding6 26 23 25

Total current liabilities 1,042 410 1,083

Non-current liabilities

Deferred tax payable

340 312 326

Derivative financial instruments 122 222 91

Lease payable 253 237 246

Debt4 2,214 2,224 1 ,741

Total non-current liabilities excluding CIP and Crown funding 2,929 2,995 2,404

Crown Infrastructure Partners (CIP) securities5 422 299 355

Crown funding6 836 756 797

Total non-current liabilities 4,187 4,050 3,556

Total liabilities 5,229 4,460 4,639

Equity

Share capital

660 620 638

Reserves(81)(52)(83)

Retained earnings 396 442 424

Tot al e quit y 975 1,010 979

Total liabilities and equity 6,204 5,470 5,618

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

The financial statements are approved and signed on behalf of the Board.

Authorised for issue on 24 February 2020

Half Year Result 2020
8

Condensed consolidated statement

of changes in equity

For the six months ended 31 December 2019

(Dollars in millions)Note

Share capital

$M

Retained

earnings

$M

Hedging-related

reserves

$M

Total

$M

Balance at 1 July 2018 590 468 (36) 1,022

Comprehensive income

Net earnings for the year

- 53 - 53

Other comprehensive income

Changes in cash flow hedge reserve

- - (45) (45)

Amortisation of de-designated cash flow hedges transferred to

income statement

- - (2) (2)

Total comprehensive income - 53 (47) 6

Contributions by and (distributions to) owners:

Dividends

8 - (97) - (97)

Supplementary dividends - (12) - (12)

Tax credit on supplementary dividends - 12 - 12

Dividend reinvestment plan 48 - - 48

Total transactions with owners 48 (97) - (49)

Balance at 30 June 2019 (AUDITED) 638 424 (83) 979

Comprehensive income

Net earnings for the period

- 31 - 31

Other comprehensive income

Changes in cash flow hedge reserve

- - 4 4

Amortisation of de-designated cash flow hedges transferred to

income statement

- - (1) (1)

Movement in cost of hedging reserve - - (1) (1)

Total comprehensive income - 31 2 33

Contributions by and (distributions to) owners:

Dividends

8 - (59) - (59)

Supplementary dividends - (7) - (7)

Tax credit on supplementary dividends - 7 - 7

Dividend reinvestment plan 22 - - 22

Total transactions with owners 22 (59) - (37)

Balance at 31 December 2019 (UNAUDITED) 660 396 (81) 975

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Half Year Result 2020
9

Condensed consolidated statement

of changes in equity (continued)

For the six months ended 31 December 2019

(Dollars in millions)Note

Share capital

$M

Retained

earnings

$M

Hedging-related

reserves

$M

Total

$M

Balance at 1 July 2018 590 468 (36) 1,022

Comprehensive income

Net earnings for the period

– 30 – 30

Other comprehensive income

Changes in cash flow hedge reserve

– – (14) (14)

Amortisation of de-designated cash flow hedges transferred

to income statement

– – (1) (1)

Movement in cost of hedging reserve – – (1) (1)

Total comprehensive income – 30 (16) 14

Contributions by and (distributions to) owners:

Dividends

8 – (56) – (56)

Supplementary dividends – (7) – (7)

Tax credit on supplementary dividends – 7 – 7

Dividend reinvestment plan 30 – – 30

Total transactions with owners 30 (56) – (26)

Balance at 31 December 2018 (UNAUDITED) 620 442 (52) 1,010

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Half Year Result 2020
10

Condensed consolidated statement

of cash flows

For the six months ended 31 December 2019

(Dollars in millions)

SIX MONTHS ENDED

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

SIX MONTHS ENDED

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

YEAR ENDED

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash was provided from/(applied to):

Cash received from customers

466 447 966

Finance income - - 1

Payment to suppliers and employees (183) (209) (339)

Taxation paid (7) (7) (3)

Interest paid (63) (55) (129)

Net cash flows from operating activities 213 176 496

Cash flows applied to investing activities

Cash was applied to:

Purchase of network and intangible assets

(372)(401) (806)

Capitalised interest paid(2)(2) (4)

Net cash flows applied to investing activities (374) (403) (810)

Cash flows from financing activities

Cash was provided from/(applied to):

Net outflow from leases

(10) (5) (21)

Crown funding (including CIP securities) 99 49 167

Proceeds from debt 514 500 500

Repayment of debt - (60) (60)

Dividends paid (37) (26) (49)

Net cash flows from financing activities 566 458 537

Net cash flow 405 231 223

Cash at the beginning of the period 273 50 50

Cash at the end of the period 678 281 273

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Half Year Result 2020
11

Notes to the financial statements

Reporting entity and statutory base

Chorus includes Chorus Limited together with its subsidiaries as

at and for the six months ended 31 December 2019.

Chorus is New Zealand’s largest fixed line communications

infrastructure services provider. It maintains and builds a

network predominantly made up of fibre and copper cables,

local telephone exchanges and cabinets.

Chorus Limited is a profit-orientated company registered in

New Zealand under the Companies Act 1993 and a FMC

Reporting Entity for the purposes of the Financial Markets

Conduct Act 2013.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements

(financial statements) have been prepared in accordance

with the New Zealand equivalent to International Accounting

Standard No. 34: “Interim Financial Reporting” and Generally

Accepted Accounting Practice in New Zealand (NZ GAAP).

These financial statements do not include all of the information

required for the full annual financial statements and should be

read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements

of Chorus as at and for the year ended 30 June 2019.

These financial statements are expressed in New Zealand dollars.

All financial information has been rounded to the nearest million,

unless otherwise stated.

The measurement basis adopted in the preparation of

these financial statements is historical cost, modified by the

revaluation of financial instruments as identified in the specific

accounting policies disclosed in the notes to the consolidated

financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 and

described in note 9 to these financial statements.

Chorus business operations and its interim financial statements

are not materially impacted by seasonality.

Accounting policies and standards

The accounting policies adopted and methods of computation

have been applied consistently throughout the periods

presented in these financial statements.

The financial statements for the six months ended 31 December

2019 and comparative information for the six months ended 31

December 2018 are unaudited. The comparative information for

the year ended 30 June 2019 is audited.

Reclassification and re-statement of

comparatives

Where management have reclassified items in the financial

statements, the related comparative disclosures have been

adjusted to provide a like-for-like comparison.

Accounting estimates and judgements

In preparing the financial statements, management has made

estimates and assumptions about the future that affect the

reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the

financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and

expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from

those estimates.

In preparing the financial statements, the significant judgements

made by management in applying Chorus’ accounting policies

were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial

statements as at and for the year ended 30 June 2019.

Half Year Result 2020
12

Note 1 – Network assets

(Dollars in millions)

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Cost

Opening balance

10,290 9,626 9,626

Additions 322 353 711

Disposals (1) (18) (54)

Other - 4 7

Closing balance 10,611 9,965 10,290

Accumulated depreciation

Opening balance

(5,467) (5,187) (5,187)

Depreciation (169) (162) (328)

Disposals 1 - 49

Other - 18 (1)

Closing balance (5,635) (5,331) (5,467)

Net carrying amount 4,976 4,634 4,823

Depreciation

The Crown funding amortisation that was released against

depreciation for the six months ended 31 December 2019 was

$14 million (31 December 2018: $12 million; 30 June 2019:

$25 million). See note 6.

Property exchanges

Chorus has leased exchange space and commercial

co-location space owned by Spark which is subject to finance

lease arrangements (included within right of use assets).

Chorus in turn leases exchange space and commercial

co-location space owned by Chorus to Spark under a finance

lease arrangement.

For sites that it does not own, Chorus recognises its share of

the assets based on occupancy percentage, as well as a liability

for the future payments due. For sites that it does own, Chorus

derecognises the share of the asset used by Spark, as well as

recognising a receivable for the future receipts due.

Additions

Additions also includes the net movement within capital work in

progress in the period.

Capital commitments

There are no restrictions on Chorus network assets or any

network assets pledged as security for liabilities.

At 31 December 2019 the contractual commitment for

acquisition of network assets was $188 million (31 December

2018: $395 million; 30 June 2019: $264 million), mainly relating

to Ultra-Fast Broadband (UFB) build activity.

Right of use assets

Network assets comprise of owned and right of use (leased) assets.

(Dollars in millions)

Fibre cables

$M

Ducts, manholes

and poles

$M

Property

$M

Total

$M

Balance 1 July 2018 9 26 191 226

Additions 1 10 5 16

Relinquishments - - (4) (4)

Depreciation charge (1) (2) (10) (13)

Balance at 30 June 2019 9 34 182 225

Additions - 9 - 9

Relinquishments - - - -

Depreciation charge - (3) (3) (6)

Balance at 31 December 2019 9 40 179 228

Balance 1 July 2018 9 26 191 226

Additions (net of relinquishments) - 2 - 2

Depreciation charge - (1) (5) (6)

Balance at 31 December 2018 9 27 186 222

Additions to right of use assets during the period to 31 December 2019 were largely CPI adjustments to ducts, manholes and

poles leases, and additions to pole leases related to UFB build activity.

Half Year Result 2020
13

Note 2 – Software and other intangibles

(Dollars in millions)

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Cost

Opening balance

781 728 728

Additions 22 25 53

Closing balance 803 753 781

Accumulated amortisation

Opening balance

(644) (588) (588)

Amortisation (25) (29) (56)

Closing balance (669) (617) (644)

Net carrying amount 134 136 137

There are no restrictions on Chorus software and other intangible assets, or any pledged as security for liabilities.

Amortisation

Note

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Amortisation charged on software and intangible assets 25 29 56

Amortisation charged on customer retention assets3 18 17 34

Total amortisation 43 46 90

Capital commitments

At 31 December 2019, the contractual commitment for acquisition of software and other intangible assets was $35 million

(31 December 2018: $12 million; 30 June 2019:$36 million), mainly relating to network capability enhancement activity.

Note 3 – Customer retention assets

(Dollars in millions)

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Cost

Opening balance

150 96 96

Additions 19 20 54

Disposals - (10) -

Closing balance 169 106 150

Accumulated amortisation

Opening balance

(89) (54) (54)

Amortisation (21) (17) (35)

Disposals - 10 -

Closing balance (110) (61) (89)

Net carrying amount 59 45 61

Customer retention assets are made up of $55 million of new connections and migrations and $4 million in customer incentives

(31 December 2018: $45 million, nil; 30 June 2019: $57 million, $4 million).

Half Year Result 2020
14

Note 3 – Customer retention assets - cont

Amortisation of customer retention assets

Customer retention assets are amortised to the income statement, either as amortisation expense or operating revenue, based on

the nature of the specific costs capitalised.

Note

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Amortised to amortisation expense2 18 17 34

Amortised to operating revenue 3 - 1

Total Customer retention assets amortisation 21 17 35

Note 4 – Debt

(Dollars in millions)Due Date

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Euro medium term notes GBPApr 2020 512 493 491

Euro medium term notes EUROct 2023 840 848 858

Euro medium term notes EURDec 2026 489 - -

Fixed rate NZD BondsMay 2021 400 400 400

Fixed rate NZD BondsDec 2028 500 500 500

Less: facility fees (15) (17) (17)

Total Debt 2,726 2,224 2,232

Current 512 - 491

Non-current 2,214 2,224 1 ,741

On 5 December 2019 Chorus issued EUR 300 million of Euro

Medium Term Notes at a fixed interest rate of 0.875% for seven

years. They will mature in December 2026 and have been

swapped to a hedged rate of $514 million using cross currency

interest rate swaps (see note 9).

As at 31 December 2019 Chorus had $550 million committed

syndicated facilities on market standard terms and conditions

(31 December 2018: $350 million; 30 June 2019: $550 million).

The amount undrawn of the syndicated bank facility that is

available for future operating activities is $550 million

(31 December 2018: $350 million; 30 June 2019: $550 million).

The facilities are split into 2 tranches, a $350 million tranche

which expires May 2022 and a $200 million tranche which

expires May 2024. The syndicated bank facility is held with bank

and institutional counterparties rated A- to AAA, based on rating

agency Standard & Poor's ratings.

The Euro Medium Term Note debt of GBP 260 million has been

swapped to a hedged rate of $677 million (31 December 2018:

$677 million; 30 June 2019: $677 million), and the Euro Medium

Term Note debt of EUR 500 million has been swapped to a

hedged rate of $785 million (31 December 2018: $785 million;

30 June 2019: $785 million), both using cross currency interest

rate swaps (see note 9).

Note 5 – Crown Infrastructure Partners (CIP) securities

(Dollars in millions)

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Fair value on initial recognition

Opening balance

283 223 223

Additional securities recognised at fair value 53 15 60

Closing balance 336 238 283

Accumulated notional interest

Opening balance

72 50 50

Notional interest 14 11 22

Closing balance 86 61 72

Total CIP securities 422 299 355

Half Year Result 2020
15

Note 6 – Crown funding

Funding from the Crown is recognised at fair value where there

is reasonable assurance that the funding is receivable and all

attached conditions will be complied with.

Crown funding is then recognised in earnings as a reduction to

depreciation expense on a systematic basis over the useful life of

the asset the funding was used to construct.

(Dollars in millions)

31 DECEMBER 2019

UNAUDITED

$M

31 DECEMBER 2018

UNAUDITED

$M

30 JUNE 2019

AUDITED

$M

Fair value on initial recognition

Opening balance

930 841 841

Additional funding recognised at fair value 54 33 89

Closing balance 984 874 930

Accumulated amortisation

Opening balance

(108) (83) (83)

Amortisation (14) (12) (25)

Closing balance(122)(95)(108)

Total Crown funding 862 779 822

Current 26 23 25

Non-current 836 756 797

Ultra-Fast Broadband (UFB)

Chorus receives funding from the Crown to finance construction

costs associated with the development of the UFB network.

During the period Chorus has recognised funding for 81,433

premises passed (UFB1 58,337 and UFB2 23,096 ) where the

premises were passed and tested by CIP as at 31 December 2019

(31 December 2018: 30,461; 30 June 2019: 109,784).

This brings the total number of premises passed and tested by

CIP at 31 December 2019 to approximately 879,000

(31 December 2018: 715,000; 30 June 2019: 797,000).

The total number of premises able to connect (including those

that have not been tested by CIP) was approximately 909,000 at

31 December 2019 (31 December 2018: 738,000; 30 June 2019:

842,000).

Continued recognition of the full amount of the Crown funding

is contingent on certain material performance targets being met

by Chorus. The most significant of these material performance

targets relate to compliance with certain specifications under

user acceptance testing by CIP. Performance targets to date have

been met.

Note 7 – Segmental reporting

Chorus has determined that it operates in one segment

providing nationwide fixed line communications infrastructure.

The determination is based on the reports reviewed by the CEO

in assessing performance, allocating resources and making

strategic decisions.

Note 8 – Equity

Dividends

On 8 October 2019 a fully imputed final dividend of 13.5 cents

per share, $59 million, was paid to shareholders (31 December

2018: 13 cents per share, $56 million; 30 June 2019: 22.5 cents

per share, $97 million). There was an issue of 4,421,069 shares

under the Dividend Reinvestment plan offered to shareholders.

Net tangible assets per security

Net tangible assets per security for the period 31 December 2019

was $1.67 (31 December 2018: $1.79; 30 June 2019: $1.64).

Long-term performance share scheme

Chorus operates a long-term performance share scheme for

selected key management personnel.

In August 2017 Chorus issued one three year grant. The shares

have a vesting date of 8 September 2020 and an expiry date of

8 September 2021. The grant has an absolute performance

hurdle (Chorus’ actual total shareholder return equalling or being

greater than 10.6% per annum compounding) ending on the

vesting date, with provision for monthly retesting in the following

twelve month period.

Half Year Result 2020
16

In August 2018 Chorus issued one three year grant. The shares

have a vesting date of 27 August 2021 and an expiry date of

27 February 2022. The grant has an absolute performance hurdle

(Chorus’ actual total shareholder return equalling or being

greater than 10.4% per annum compounding) ending on the

vesting date, with provision for monthly retesting in the following

six month period.

The Chorus Board approved a different long-term performance

share scheme for key senior management from 1 July 2019,

based on issuing share-rights instead of issuing shares. The

existing grants will continue until their vesting date.

In August 2019, Chorus issued a tranche of share rights under

the new scheme. The shares have a vesting date of 30 August

2022 and an expiry date of 30 August 2023. The grant has an

absolute performance hurdle (Chorus’ actual total shareholder

return equalling or being greater than 10.35% per annum

compounding) ending on the vesting date, with provision for

monthly retesting in the following twelve month period.

The combined option cost for the period ended 31 December

2019 of $197,000 has been recognised in the income statement

(31 December 2018: $141,000; 30 June 2019: $334,000).

Note 9 – Derivative financial instruments

Finance expense includes any unrealised ineffectiveness arising

from the Euro Medium Term Notes (EMTN) hedge relationships.

Following the close out of the cross currency interest rate swaps

and interest rate swaps relating to the EMTN (GBP), the hedge

relationship was reset in December 2013 with a fair value of

$49 million. The unamortised balance of this original fair value at

31 December 2019 is $1 million (31 December 2018:

$6 million; 30 June 2019: $2 million). As long as the hedge

remains effective, any future gains or losses will be processed

through the cash flow hedge reserve. The initial fair value will

flow to finance expense in the income statement at some

time over the life of the derivatives as ineffectiveness. Due to

the complex nature of this instrument, practical expedients

available in NZ IFRS 9 have been applied for the EMTN (GBP),

so the designation remains unchanged. For the six months to

31 December 2019, $1 million ineffectiveness was recognised

within finance expense in the income statement (31 December

2018: $2 million; 30 June 2019: $6 million).

In conjunction with the EMTN (EUR) 500 million issued in

October 2016 and the EMTN (EUR) 300 million issued in

December 2019, Chorus entered into cross currency interest

rate swaps to hedge the foreign currency and foreign interest

rate risks on the EMTN (EUR). The 2016 swaps have an

aggregate principal of EUR 500 million on the receive leg and

NZD 785 million on the pay leg, and the 2019 swaps have

an aggregate principal of EUR 300 million on the receive leg

and NZD 514 million on the pay leg. Using the cross currency

interest rate swaps, Chorus will pay New Zealand Dollar (NZD)

floating interest rates and receive EUR nominated fixed interest

with coupon payments matching the underlying notes. Chorus

designated the EMTN and cross currency interest rate swaps

into three part-hedging relationships for each issue; a fair value

hedge of EUR benchmark interest rates, a cash flow hedge of

margin and a cash flow hedge of the principal exchange. For the

period to 31 December 2019 $1 million of ineffectiveness was

recognised in finance expense (31 December 2018: nil; 30 June

2019: nil). The cost of hedging (the fair value of the change in

currency basis spread) recognised in the cost of hedging reserve,

for the period to 31 December 2019 was $1 million (31 December

2018: $1 million; 30 June 2019: nil).

Chorus have entered into interest rate swaps which are all held

in effective hedging relationships and their unrealised gains or

losses are recognised in the cash flow hedge reserve.

Two forward dated interest rate swaps with a combined face

value of $500 million were restructured in December 2018 in

conjunction with the resettable NZD fixed rate bond issued on

6 December 2018, to hedge interest rate exposure from

December 2023. As part of the restructure, the original hedge

relationship was discontinued. On termination of this hedge

relationship a net present value of $14 million continued to be

recognised in the cash flow hedge reserve. This amount remains

in the cash flow hedge reserve as the hedged item still exists

and will be amortised over the original hedge period (April 2020-

April 2026). The unamortised balance of this original fair value at

31 December 2019 is $14 million (31 December 2018:

$14 million; 30 June 2019: $14 million). As long as the hedge

remains effective, any future gains or losses will be processed

through the hedge reserve; however, the initial fair value will

flow to finance expense in the income statement at some time

over the life of the derivatives as ineffectiveness. Neither the

direction, nor the rate of the impact of the income statement

can be predicted. For the six months to 31 December 2019,

$1 million ineffectiveness was recognised within finance

expense in the income statement (31 December 2018: nil;

30 June 2019: nil).

Half Year Result 2020
17

Note 10 – Related party transactions

The gross remuneration of directors and key management

personnel during the period was $5.7 million (31 December

2018: $8.1 million; 30 June 2019: $8.9 million).

The Company has loans to employees and nominees (Chorus LTI

Trustee Limited) receivable at 31 December 2019 of $0.9 million

(31 December 2018: $1.5 million; 30 June 2019:

$1.5 million) relating to Chorus long term performance share

scheme outlined in note 8. All loans outstanding are interest-free

limited recourse loans.

Note 11 – Post balance date events

Dividends

On 24 February 2020 Chorus declared an interim dividend in

respect of the six month period ending 31 December 2019. The

total amount of the dividend is $44.4 million, which represents a

fully imputed dividend of 10 cents per ordinary share.

CIP securities and Crown funding

There was one call notice issued on 16 January 2020 to CIP in

respect to 6,901 premises (UFB1) with a total aggregate issue

price of $8 million. These premises had been passed and tested

by CIP before 31 December 2019 so were accrued for in these

financial statements.

Half Year Result 2020
18

Independent review report

To the shareholders of Chorus Limited

Report on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Basis for conclusion

A review of condensed consolidated interim financial

statements in accordance with NZ SRE 2410 Review of

Financial Statements Performed by the Independent

Auditor of the Entity (“NZ SRE 2410”) is a limited assurance

engagement. The auditor performs procedures, consisting

of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for

financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical

and other review procedures.

As the auditor of the Group, NZ SRE 2410 requires that we

comply with the ethical requirements relevant to the audit

of the annual financial statements.

Our firm has also provided other services to the Group in

relation to regulatory audit services, tax compliance services,

technical accounting training and other assurance services.

These matters have not impaired our independence as

reviewer of the Group. The firm has no other relationship

with, or interest in, the Group.

Use of this Independent Review Report

This report is made solely to the shareholders as a body.

Our review work has been undertaken so that we might

state to the shareholders those matters we are required to

state to them in the Independent Review Report and for

no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law,

we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other

than the shareholders as a body for our review work, this

report, or any of the opinions we have formed.

Responsibilities of the Directors for the

condensed consolidated interim

financial statements

The Directors, on behalf of the Group, are responsible for:

— the preparation and fair presentation of the condensed

consolidated interim financial statements inaccordance

with NZ IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting;

— implementing necessary internal control to enable the

preparation of condensed consolidated interim financial

statements that are fairly presented and free from material

misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and

— assessing the ability to continue as a going concern.

This includes disclosing, as applicable, matters related

to going concern and using the going concern basis of

accounting unless they either intend to liquidate or to

cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but

to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the review of

condensed consolidated interim financial

statements

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the interim

financial statements based on our review. We conducted

our review in accordance with NZ SRE 2410. NZ SRE 2410

requires us to conclude whether anything has come to our

attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial

statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in

accordance with NZ IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

The procedures performed in a review are substantially less

than those performed in an audit conducted in accordance

with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand).

Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion on these

interim consolidated financial statements.

This description forms part of our Independent

Review Report.

KPMG

Wellington

24 February 2020

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention

that causes us to believe that the condensed consolidated

interim financial statements of Chorus Limited and its

subsidiaries (“the Group”) on pages 5 to 17 do not:

i. present fairly in all material respects the Group’s

financial position as at 31 December 2019 and its

financial performance and cash flows for the 6

month period ended on that date; and

ii. comply with NZ IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

We have completed a review of the accompanying

condensed consolidated interim financial statements

which comprise:

— the condensed consolidated statement of financial

position as at 31 December 2019;

— the condensed consolidated income statement,

statements of other comprehensive income, changes

in equity and cash flows for the 6 month period then

ended; and

— notes, including a summary of significant accounting

policies and other explanatory information.

---

Results announcement
(for Equity Security issuer/Equity and Debt Security issuer)

Updated as at 17 October 2019



Results for announcement to the market

Name of issuer Chorus Limited

Reporting Period 6 months to 31 December 2019

Previous Reporting Period 6 months to 31 December 2018

Currency NZD

Amount (000s) Percentage change

Revenue from continuing

operations

$483,000 Down 1%

Total Revenue $483,000 Down 1%

Net profit/(loss) from

continuing operations

$31,000 Up 3%

Total net profit/(loss) $31,000 Up 3%

Interim/Final Dividend

Amount per Quoted Equity

Security

NZ$0.10000000

Imputed amount per Quoted

Equity Security

NZ$0.01764706

Record Date 17 March 2020

Dividend Payment Date 14 April 2020

31 December 2019 31 December 2018

Net tangible assets per

Quoted Equity Security

$1.67 $1.79

A brief explanation of any of

the figures above necessary

to enable the figures to be

understood

This announcement should be read in conjunction with the

attached management commentary and financial statements for

the six months ended 31 December 2019, media release and

investor presentation.

Authority for this announcement

Name of person


authorised

to make this announcement

David Collins

Chief Financial Officer

Contact person for this

announcement

Brett Jackson

Investor Relations Manager

Contact phone number +64 4 896 4039

Contact email address Brett.Jackson@chorus.co.nz

Date of release through MAP


24/02/2020


Unaudited, but reviewed financial statements accompany this announcement. The auditors

have issued a clear review report.

---

Distribution Notice

Updated as at 18 December 2019




Please note: all cash am ounts in this form should be provided to 8 decimal places


Section 1: Issuer information

Name of issuer Chorus Limited

Financial product name/description Ordinary shares

NZX ticker code CNU

ISIN (If unknown, check on NZX

website)

NZCNUE0001S2

Type of distribution

(Please mark with an X in the

relevant box/es)

Full Year Quarterly

Half Year X Special

DRP applies X

Record date Close of trading on: 17/03/2020

Ex-Date (one business day before the

Record Date)

16/03/2020

Payment date (and allotment date for

DRP)

14/04/2020

Total monies associated with the

distribution

1


$44,370,922

Source of distribution (for example,

retained earnings)

Retained earnings

Currency NZD

Section 2: Distribution amounts per financial product

Gross distribution

2

$0.13888889

Gross taxable amount

3

$0.13888889

Total cash distribution

4

$0.10000000

Excluded amount (applicable to listed

PIEs)

$0.00000000

Supplementary distribution amount $0.01764706

Section 3: Imputation credits and Resident Withholding Tax

5


Is the distribution imputed Fully imputed

Partial imputation

No imputation


1

Continuous issuers should indicate that this is based on the number of units on issue at the date of the f orm

2

“Gross distribution” is the total cash distribution plus the amount of imputation credits, per f inancial product, bef ore the deduction of

Resident Withholding Tax (RWT).

3

“Gross taxable amount” is the gross distribution minus any excluded income.

4

“Total cash distribution” is the cash distribution excluding imputation credits, per f inancial product, bef ore the deduction of RWT.

This should include any excluded amounts, w here applicable to listed PIEs.

5

The imputation credits plus the RWT amount is 33% of the gross taxable amount f or the purposes of this f orm. If the distribution is

f ully imputed the imputation credits w ill be 28% of the gross taxable amount w ith remaining 5% being RWT. This does not constitute

advice as to w hether or not RWT needs to be w ithheld.

If fully or partially imputed, please
state imputation rate as % applied

6


100%

Imputation tax credits per financial

product

$0.03888889

Resident Withholding Tax per

financial product

$0.00694444

Section 4: Distribution re-investment plan (if applicable)

DRP % discount (if any)

n/a

Start date and end date for

determining market price for DRP

16/03/2020 20/03/2020

Date strike price to be announced (if

not available at this time)

24/03/2020

Specify source of financial products to

be issued under DRP programme

(new issue or to be bought on market)

New Issue

DRP strike price per financial product

$unknown

Last date to submit a participation

notice for this distribution in

accordance with DRP participation

terms

5pm (NZ time) 18/03/2019

Section 5: Authority for this announcement

Name of person


authorised to make

this announcement

David Collins

Chief Financial Officer

Contact person for this

announcement

Brett Jackson

Investor Relations Manager

Contact phone number

+64 27 488 7808

+64 4 896 4039

Contact email address Brett.Jackson@chorus.co.nz

Date of release through MAP


24/02/2020






6

Calculated as (imputation credits/gross taxable amount) x 100. Fully imputed dividends w ill be 28% as a % rate applied.

---

HALF YEAR RESULT
24 February 2020

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

24 February 2020
Disclaimer

This presentation:

• Is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute investment advice or an offer of or invitation to purchase Chorus

securities.

• Includes forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees or predictions of future performance. They involve known

and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond Chorus’ control, and which may cause actual resultsto

differ materially from those contained in this presentation.

• Includes statements relating to past performance which should not be regarded as reliable indicators of future performance.

• Is current at the date of this presentation, unless otherwise stated. Except as required by law or the NZX and ASX listing rules, Chorus is

not under any obligation to update this presentation, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

• Should be read in conjunction with Chorus’ audited consolidated financial statements for the year to 30 June 2019 and NZX and ASX

market releases.

• Includes non-GAAP financial measures such as "EBITDA”. These measures do not have a standardised meaning prescribed by GAAP and

therefore may not be comparable to similar financial information presented by other entities. They should not be used in substitution for,

or isolation of, Chorus' audited consolidated financial statements. We monitor EBITDA as a key performance indicator and we believe it

assists investors in assessing the performance of the core operations of our business.

• Has been prepared with due care and attention. However, Chorus and its directors and employees accept no liability for any errors or

omissions.

• Contains information from third parties Chorus believes reliable. However, no representations or warranties (express or implied) are

made as to the accuracy or completeness of such information.

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

2

Agenda
>HY20 overview4

>Connections performance5-7

>UFB rollout and uptake8-10

>Subcontractor initiatives11

>Financial results12-16

>Capex17-19

>FY20 guidance update and UFB recap20-21

>Dividend policy and capital management22-27

>Regulation: asset beta and WACC28-30

>Winning with fibre: data usage and performance31-33

>Strategic priorities34-42

Appendix A: Connection and market trends43-45

24 February 2020

JB Rousselot, CEO

David Collins, CFO

JB Rousselot, CEO

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

3

24 February 2020
A hyper active six months

▪CEO transition

▪UFB1 rollout completed (2011-2019)

▪launch of Hyperfibre(2 and 4Gbps)

▪contract for rural mobile backhaul

▪S&P threshold increased to 4.25x

▪draft Fibre Input Methodologies decision

▪7-year EUR300 million bond issued

▪merger of Customer Care and Network Field

Management teams

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

4

1. Earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) is a

non-GAAP profit measure.

>Total broadband connections increased by
10k to 1,206,000 (HY19:-1k)

▪fibre now 68% of broadband connections in

Chorus UFB zone

>Total fixed line connections declined by 18k

to 1,432,000 (HY19:-40k)

24 February 2020

Strong broadband growth

-

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

800,000

900,000

1,000,000

Chorus UFB zone broadband mix

FibreCopper broadband

No. of

connections

Note: Q2 typically sees seasonal effect of holidays and

student disconnections on total connections volumes

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

5

>82,000mass market fibre connections added
>1Gbps connections grew by 29,000 (50%)

▪attractive second tier RSP promotions

▪RSP migration of 200Mbps customers

▪now 13% of connections and growing

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Dec-18Mar-19Jun-19Sep-19Dec-19

% of

plans

Total mass market fibre uptake by plan type

50Mbps

100Mbps

1Gbps

24 February 2020

Gigabit is becoming the new norm

200Mbps

$60 p.m.

$46 p.m.

$42.50 p.m.

$55 p.m.

Business/Education plans

-10

0

10

20

30

50Mbps100Mbps200Mbps1Gbps

Fibre plan movement by quarter

Q1Q2

Change in

connections

(‘000s)

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

6

24 February 2020
Connection changes by Zone (indicative)

Chorus UFB

zone*

Rural(non-

UFB) zone

Local Fibre

Company

UFB zone

Total connections at

31 Dec**

1,096,000196,000124,000

Broadband connections969,000154,00083,000

Copper (no broadband)

connections

127,00042,00041,000

* Includes planned UFB1, 2 and 2+ coverage

**Excludes 16k fibre premium and data services (copper) connections

No. of connections

-200,000400,000600,000800,0001,000,000

Q1

Q2

Q1

Q2

Q1

Q2

Broadband connections

Copper (no broadband) connections

LFC

Zone

Rural

Zone

Chorus

UFB Zone

-7k-2k

-7k-3k

-2k

-2k+1k

+7k

+16k

-11k

-8k

N/C

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

7

24 February 2020
28,000kms of fibre and growing

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

FY20FY21FY22FY23

Premises passed*Premises to pass

Completion of UFB1 rollout a major milestone

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

8

*excludes UFB1 greenfields

>UFB1 rollout completed 1 month ahead of

schedule and within $1.8 billion guidance

>UFB2* rollout already 37%complete

>909,000premises passed (FY19: 842,000)

out of 1,054,000 target by December 2022

*includes UFB2+ extension

>664,000 connections (FY19: 584,000) within completed UFB footprint (includes business premium fibre)
▪Auckland:63% fibre uptake by address; 76% of our broadband connections are on fibre

24 February 2020

UFB uptake: 56% within completed footprint

1,185,000customers able to connect (FY19: 1,108,000)

632,000

459,000

UFB1: 58% uptake

32,000

62,000

166,000

UFB2: 34% uptake in

completed footprint

ConnectionsFibre availableTo pass

76

13

11

Auckland: Chorus

broadband connections

by type (%)

FibreVDSL (copper)ADSL (copper)

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

9

Fibre installations consistent with FY19 trend
>99,000fibre installations completed in HY20

(HY19: 95k)

▪customer satisfaction up from 7.7 (June) to 7.8

(December)

▪weighted average lead times down from 8 days

(June) to 7 days(December)

▪work in progress reduced from 23k (June) to 20k

(December)

▪field crew levels stable at ~670

Uptake

24 February 2020

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

20,000

JulyAugSeptOctNovDecJanFebMarAprilMayJune

Fibre installations (NZ wide)

FY18FY19FY20

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

10

24 February 2020
Subcontractor initiatives

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

11

▪supplier code of practice incorporated into key supply contracts

▪established worker welfare portal and independent whistle-blower process

▪implemented some changes to payment codes and processes to improve fairness and transparency

▪subcontractor companies required to complete training to ensure awareness of minimum employment

standards, along with mandatory statutory declarations of compliance

▪trust fund established to support workers affected by discontinued contractors

▪ongoing audit programme with regular updates to the Board

▪Visionstreamand UCG completed strategic workforce plans for expected decline in workforce numbers

Contract scopeConnecting premises

to fibre

UFB2 network buildMaintenance of copper

and fibre; fibre build

outside UFB areas

ContractorElectronet

UCG

Visionstream

Broadspectrum

Electronet

Visionstream

Downer

Visionstream

Contract periodUntil September 2020Until December 2022Until March 2022

Financial performance
David Collins, Chief Financial Officer

24 February 2020

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

Income statement
24 February 2020

H1

FY20

$m

H2

FY19

$m

H1

FY19

$m

Operating revenue483481489

Operating expenses(151)(163)(171)

Earnings before interest, tax,

depreciation and amortisation

(EBITDA)

332318318

Depreciation and amortisation(198)(197)(196)

Earnings before interest and income tax134121122

Net interest expense(88)(86)(79)

Net earnings before income tax463543

Income tax expense(15)(12)(13)

Net earnings for the year312330

>Growing fibre asset depreciation partially offset by

increasing amortisation of Crown financing

>Increase due to growing bond debt and Crown

financing interest

>Broadband revenue grew; copper connections

and demand for field service activity reduced

>Positive trends across most cost lines

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

13

24 February 2020
H1

FY20

$m

H2

FY19

$m

H1

FY19

$m

Fibre broadband

(GPON)

187158136

Fibre premium (P2P)363737

Copper based

broadband

144163181

Copper based voice425056

Data services copper8810

Field services333539

Value added network

services

161416

Infrastructure121212

Other542

Total483481489

Copper revenues reducing as customers migrate to Chorus fibre

or competing fibre/wireless networks

>Reduction in third party requests for network relocation

>Growth in fibre connections and uptake of higher ARPU plans

Revenue

>One-off legal settlement

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

14

24 February 2020
H1

FY20

$m

H2

FY19

$m

H1

FY19

$m

Labour 393737

Network maintenance343738

Other network costs121518

IT232426

Rent, rates and property

maintenance

111713

Electricity889

Provisioning233

Insurance212

Consultants534

Regulatory levies488

Other111013

Total151163171

>Staff numbers now 862 vs 914 (HY19) One-off restructuring

costs of $1.5m

Expenses

>New platforms reducing IT maintenance and support costs

>Increase in external advice for new regulatory framework

>Growing proportion of connections on fibre and fewer

weather events affecting service

>Fewer 3

rd

party requests for network relocation

>Reduction in required contribution to Telco Development Levy

>Lower electricity prices and reduced power consumption

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

15

▪copper (fixed and variable) fault volumes reduced due to
favourable weather, particularly in Auckland region, and

reduction in total copper connections.

▪fibre maintenance increasing as share of connections grows,

but fault rate is lower on fibre (although costlier to fix).

▪long run annual saving from full copper to fibre migration in

Chorus UFB areas estimated at ~$10m p.a.

24 February 2020

Reactive maintenance: Chorus network

Key drivers for $31m spend

0

5

10

15

20

FibreCopper - fixedCopper -

variable

Reactive spend by type

H1 FY19H2 FY19H1 FY20

0

5

10

15

Chorus UFB Rural (Non UFB) LFC UFB

Copper -reactive spend by area

Note:

▪reactive maintenance excludesspend on proactive maintenance and

customer networks (i.e. premises wiring, no fault found, cancellations)

▪‘fixed’ faults: occur in parts of the network that affect multiple customers

(e.g. cable between exchange and cabinet)

▪‘variable’ faults: only affect one customer (e.g. cable on customer property)

$m

$m

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

16

24 February 2020
Capex: Fibre

45,000 brownfields premises passed

FibrecapexH1 FY20

$m

H2 FY19

$m

H1 FY19

$m

UFB communal100126119

Fibre connections & layer 2155147161

Fibre products & systems7107

Other fibre connections & growth282936

Customer retention costs10218

Subtotal300333331

>comprising $26m for UFB1; $74m for UFB2

▪Cost per UFB1 premises passed (CPPP): ~$1,558 vs $1,500 -$1,600 guidance

>includes greenfieldsspend of $20m (FY19: $34m)

>incentive offers linked to fibre connection volumes

>99,000 installations, including 14,000 UFB2

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

17

Capex: Fibre connections & layer 2
Fibre connections & layer 2 capexH1 FY20H2 FY19 H1 FY19

Layer 2

$12m$16m$9m

Premium business fibre connections

$6m

800 connections

$4m

600 connections

$4m

600 connections

Single dwelling units and apartments

$98m

99k connections

$98m

91k connections

$100m

95k connections

Backbonebuild: multi-dwelling units and rightsof way

$39m

6.5k completed

$29m

6.5k completed

$48m

9.5k completed

TOTAL SPEND

$155m$147m$161m

▪Cost per premises connected (CPPC):

▪UFB1: $995* vs $1,000 -$1,150 guidance

▪UFB2: $1,179* -in line with the lower end of UFB2 programme guidance of $1,650 -$1,850 in 2017 dollars

* excludes layer 2 and includes standard installations, some non-standard single dwellings and service desk costs

Note: UFB2 programme guidance includes layer 2, backbone costs for multi-dwelling units and rights of way with 10 or fewer premises,

and service desk costs

Connections capex of $155m

18

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

24 February 2020

24 February 2020
Capex: Copper and Common

CommoncapexH1 FY20

$m

H2 FY19

$m

H1 FY19

$m

Informationtechnology201717

Building& engineering services8157

Other021

Subtotal283425

CoppercapexH1 FY20

$m

H2 FY19

$m

H1 FY19

$m

Network sustain152519

Copperconnections111

Copper layer2366

Product001

Customer retention costs101012

Subtotal294239

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

19

>New IT systems to support customer delivery

>reducing as copper connections decline and pole

replacement programme slows

24 February 2020
Guidance update

>Gross capex: no change to $660m -$700m range

> EBITDA: new range of $640m to $655m

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

20

▪Currently tracking towards the top half of gross capex guidance

•Fibre connections & layer 2 capex increased from original range of $260m to $280m to a new

range of $295m to $315m, reflecting new forecast of 180k to 200k fibre connections vs 160k

to 180k previously

▪The revision to our prior range of $625m to $645m reflects:

•positive broadband connections performance and ARPU in H1

•the benefit of cost savings achieved in H1 and expectations for H2

•confirmation of a reduction in the Telecommunications Development Levy

•greater fibre uptake spend in H2

24 February 2020
UFB programme recap

Communal

rollout: $505 -

$565 million

Combined guidance range for UFB2

and 2+

Cost to

connect:

$1,650 -

$1,850

In2017 dollars and including layer

2, backbone costs for MDUs and

rights of way with 10 or fewer

premises and service desk costs

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

21

>rollout completed at top of $1.75 to $1.8 billion communal

capex guidance range

>Crown financing will be claimed for ~827,000 premises

passed =$924m

▪includes ~39k greenfieldspremises

>initial programme guidance for UFB1 cost to connect a

standard residential connection is no longer relevant given

end of rollout, non-standard connections and linkage to

2011 dollars

▪we’ll continue to provide an annual view on cost to

connect. FY20 guidance remains $1,000 -$1,150

(excluding layer 2 and including standard installations

and some non-standard single dwellings and service

desk costs)

UFB1

UFB2

24 February 2020
▪supplementary dividend of 1.76 cps payable to non-resident shareholders

▪record date: 17March2020

▪payment date: 14 April 2020

▪Dividend Reinvestment Planavailable to New Zealand and Australian resident

shareholders with no discount to be applied

▪No change to FY20 dividend guidance of 24cps, subject to no material adverse changes

in circumstances or outlook

Interim dividend of 10cps,fully imputed

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

22

24 February 2020
Current dividend policy until June 2021

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

23

>In August 2019, the Board noted it expects to continue to be able to provide shareholders with

modest dividend growth through to June 2021, subject to no material adverse changes in

circumstance or outlook

>This timeframe reflects:

•the scheduled release of the Commerce Commission’s final determination of our regulated

asset base and maximum allowable revenue for fibre

•following this determination, an expected update from Moody’s on their intention to place

Chorus’ credit metric threshold more in line with other regulated utilities

•Chorus’ expected substantial growth in positive free cash flow as the UFB rollout nears

completion, after 10 years of substantial investment, and connection spend gradually reduces

24 February 2020
H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

Substantial free cash flow as UFB rollout ends

>UFB communal capexwill begin decreasing

following the end of UFB1 and as the UFB2 rollout

(premises passed) steps down through to December

2022

>UFB connections capexis expected to gradually

taper off, subject to ongoing demand and timing of

future copper migration in selected areas

>Copper capex will continue to trend down as copper

connection numbers reduce across our UFB/LFC zones

>Other ongoing discretionary capex (e.g. footprint

expansion) subject to market drivers and regulatory

investment incentives

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

FY17FY18FY19FY20*FY21FY22FY23

UFB capex demands will reduce

significantly from FY21

Communal spendConnection spend

$m

*based on midpoint of FY20 guidance

UFB2 rollout ends Dec 2022

24

Illustrative only

Transitioning to a cash flow based dividend policy
Free cash flow preferred future dividend metric

>The Board recognises that investors have had constrained

returns through the decade long UFB investment cycle and

our focus is on returning surplus cash flows to shareholders

>Our expectation is from FY22 we will transition to a dividend

policy based on a pay-out range of free cash flow that

reflects:

•comparable Australasian infrastructure and utility-like

businesses that pay out the majority of FCF

•a focus on providing shareholders with dividend

predictability, stability and sustainable growth

•robust management of capital expenditure

•maintenance of leverage at levels consistent with a

Baa2/BBB credit rating

>In the event of future credit rating threshold uplift, Chorus

would also consider appropriate capital management activity,

noting the current ascribed capital balance of ~$225m

24 February 2020

Free cash flow*

Net cash flows from

operating activities

Sustaining capital

expenditure

All fibre, copper and common capex,

excluding:

▪UFB communal and future footprint

expansion

▪fibre connections/greenfields

▪customer retention spend

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

25

*Note: Chorus will continue to have

elevated UFB related capex through

the transition period

24 February 2020
Net debt/EBITDA

As at

31 December

2019

$m

Borrowings2,876

+ PV of CFH debt

securities (senior)

174

+ Net leases payable255

Sub total3,305

-Cash(678)

Total net debt2,627

Net debt/EBITDA*4.06 times

>S&Pincreased their ND/EBITDA threshold from 4x to

4.25xon a sustained basis

>Moody’shave stated their intention to review their

current 4.2xthreshold in mid 2021

>Financial covenants require senior debt ratio to be

no greater than 4.75 times

>The Board considers that a ‘BBB’ credit rating or

equivalent credit rating is appropriate for a company

such as Chorus.

Ratings agencies are revising threshold views as fibre rollout risk reduces

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

26

*Based on S&P and bank covenant methodologies

>up to $1.33 billion CIP financing
available by 2023 (57:43 equity/debt)

>$1,007m drawn at 31 December 2019

>At 31 December, debt of $2,876m comprised:

▪Long term bank facilities of $550m undrawn;

▪NZ bond: $400m and $500m

▪Euro Medium Term Notes $1,976m (NZ$ equivalent at hedged rates)

NZ

$M

24 February 2020

677

400

500

785

514

8484

126

161

2

21

41

58

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

CIP debt securities available

Face value of CIP debt securities issued

EUR EMTN

NZ Bond

GBP EMTN

Crown financing and debt profile

454454

99

88

203

105

U F B 1

E Q U I T Y

U F B 1 D E B TU F B 2 / 2 +

E Q U I T Y

U F B 2 / 2 +

D E B T

drawnundrawn

NZ

$M

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

27

24 February 2020
Regulation: a recap

ParametersSummary of key parameters from the Commission’s draft decision

Crown financingAccepted that Crown financing is debt-like in nature. Calculation inputs to be clarified.

TaxationAccepted that tax losses in pre-implementation period can be carried forward.

TAMRPTax-Adjusted Market Risk Premium updated from 7% to 7.5%.

Credit ratingInconsistent use of Chorus’ actual BBB rating for Crown financing vs BBB+ for WACC.

WACC: 2011-2022SuggestWACC for the unrecovered loss asset will be adjusted on an annual basis from 2011

to 2022, using a diminishing period for calculating the risk free rate each year.

WACC: asset betaProposed a revised asset beta of 0.49, up from 0.46, for both pre and post 2022 periods.

Commission says difficult to quantify the pre-2022 asset beta and unrecovered losses

compensate for higher systematic risk.

WACC: percentile Propose no uplift (above 50

th

percentile) is required to mitigate risk of under-investment. We

believe uplift to 75

th

percentile should apply for initial rollout, consistent with regulatory

practice at the time, and 67

th

percentile from implementation date.

Ex-ante allowance

for asset stranding

10bps (of the average total RAB) ex-ante allowance proposed, from a range of 5 to 40bps, to

be included in the maximum allowable revenue. We believe an accurate allowance requires

confirmation of the total RAB and our experts showed it could be above 40bps.

DepreciationAct requires straight line depreciation for initial RAB valuation, but Commission accepts non-

standard depreciation (i.e. tilted) could be considered post-implementation.

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

28

24 February 2020
0.45

0.5

0.55

0.6

0.65

0.7

Ofcom (UK):

Openreach

copper (2020)

Ofcom: fibre to

premises (2020)

Damodaran

(Telco: wireless

and services)

Crown Fibre

Holdings

estimate (2011)

NBN estimate

Reasonableness checks

CNU estimate:

post 2022

CNU estimate:

during rollout

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

29

●The Commission’s 0.49asset beta estimate is

below multiple benchmarks and based on

averaging a narrow telco comparator group.

●Using a broader Damodaran telco group removes

potential selection bias and indicates a range of

0.54 to 0.65.

●We estimate an asset beta of 0.65 during UFB

rollout, and 0.60 for the first regulatory period.

●In January Ofcom (UK)released detailed fibre

investment proposals including asset beta: 0.65

for FTTP to reflect higher risks vs 0.57 for

Openreach’s established copper and dark fibre

network (like Chorus’ legacy business)

●The financial loss asset does notcompensate for

systematic or asset stranding risk. The loss asset

simply adjusts the initial RAB to better reflect costs

that weren’t recovered through historic UFB pricing

and demand. Recovery of these costs is not

guaranteed and occurs over a long time horizon.

Draft asset beta does

not reflect a fibre access

network business

Commission

draft 0.49

>Post January 2022: the WACC implied by
the draft decision does not reflect the

nature of a fibre access business

>The Commission’s proposed annualised

approach to calculating the 2011 to 2022

WACC does not reflect a fair return for the

UFB investment programme

24 February 2020

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

30

A fair return?

●Chorus committed to UFB1 investment in 2011 and

financed our business accordingly. We could not

revisit our UFB capex programme annually.

●If the Commission chooses not to recognise this as

a single regulatory period, the annual WACC

calculation should still use 10-year risk free rates,

consistent with prior practice taken in unregulated

industries (e.g. fuel market study).

●Crown Fibre Holdings (CFH) detailed the WACC for

a fibre company to Parliament in 2011:

▪CFH estimated a WACC of 7.72% to 8.97%

(TCNZ co-operate scenario) and used a 9%

WACC to establish wholesale pricing

▪The NZ 10-year Government bond rate was used

for the risk-free rate (5.25%)

●A 4.88% fibre WACC is only slightly above the

WACC recently set for electricity distribution

businesses at 4.23% (noting a 7% TAMRP was

used)

●Ofcom’s recent fibre investment proposal suggests:

▪a 6.5% to 6.6% WACC (post-tax, nominal) for a

business investing in FTTP

▪a 5.9% WACC (post-tax, nominal) for Openreach

as a predominantly legacy copper access

business

Winning with fibre
JB Rousselot, Chief Executive Officer

24 February 2020

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

Monthly average data usage exceeds 300GB
>Monthly average data usage per connection on our network grew

to 302GBin January 2020

▪372GBon fibre; 205GBon copper

>Fixed line networks carry more than 90% of NZ internet traffic

24 February 2020

200

363

293

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

Dec-14

Mar-15

Jun-15

Sep-15

Dec-15

Mar-16

Jun-16

Sep-16

Dec-16

Mar-17

Jun-17

Sep-17

Dec-17

Mar-18

Jun-18

Sep-18

Dec-18

Mar-19

Jun-19

Sep-19

Dec-19

CopperFibreAverage

Data

usage

(GB)

Monthly average data usage

per connection on our network

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

32

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

2014201520162017201820192020

Chorus total monthly (January)

network traffic

GB

(millions)

24 February 2020
Fibre delivers superior

broadband performance

Source: Measuring Broadband New Zealand, Spring Report,

December 2019, Commerce Commission

>Fibre consistently enables multiple streams of

Ultra High Definition content while other

technologies have variable performance -see

Figure 11.

>Fibre ensures low latency performance. Latency

above 30ms can result in poor experience of

applications such as gaming or video calls -see

Figure 13.

Commerce Commission report shows:

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

33

24 February 2020
H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

34

Our strategic priorities

Win in our

core fibre

business

Optimise

non-fibre

assets

Grow new

revenues

Develop

long term

future of

the

business

24 February 2020
H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

35

Taking active wholesaling to another level

Win in

our core

fibre

business

Driving market penetration and share

>Chorus managed migration programme

▪20,000 installations completed July to January

▪15% uplift in uptake levels in our campaign areas

▪35% of visited UFB2 homes agree to an installation, leading to

50% uptake within 6 months

>Current marketing incentives

▪MDU installation campaigns

▪retailer credits up to $170 for gigabit connections above mix

thresholds

▪15,000 prezzycard offers sent to offnet consumers

24 February 2020
Fibre continues to grow Wellington connections

Return to connection growth in recently completed UFB areas

1500

1600

1700

Sep-18Dec-18Mar-19Jun-19Sep-19Dec-19

Island Bay exchange

2500

2600

2700

2800

2900

3000

3100

3200

Sep-18Dec-18Mar-19Jun-19Sep-19Dec-19

Karori exchange

No. of

connections

No. of

connections

UFB rollout

UFB rollout

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

36

Win in

our core

fibre

business

24 February 2020
H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

37

Enhancing customer experience

Fastest activation, best speed + experience

Win in

our core

fibre

business

>Chorus led installations: achieving 8.1

customer satisfaction vs 7.9 for regular ‘on-

demand’ ordering

>Wi-Fi ONT:~130,000+ Wi-Fi capable ONTs

installed to date; RSP trials underway

>Small business plans: ~1,500 connections

with enhanced restoration target

12

22

30

50

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

50 or less1002001,000

Net promoter score

(NPS)

by fibre speed

Fibre plan speed (Mbps)

NPS

202020212022-2024
1

st

regulatory period

2025-2030

2

nd

regulatory

period

•Mid-year: Final Input

Methodologies decision

•Mid-year: copper

withdrawal and 111 codes

•Q4: Draft Price Quality

path decision

•June: Final Price Quality

decision

•Commission may choose to review

revenue cap framework and

anchor products

•Commission required to review

copper pricing framework no later

than 2025

24 February 2020

Regulatory framework

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

38

Price caps + annual inflation adjustment on

contracted UFB products

Price caps + inflation

adjustment on fibre voice and

broadband ‘anchor’, and direct

fibre access service

Copper pricing in non-fibre areas capped at 2019 levels + CPI

(Dec 2019: line only $31.68; broadband $42.35)

Copper network to be deregulated and service can be withdrawn subject to Chorus’ choosing and minimum

consumer protection requirements

Unbundled fibre available in UFB1 areas on commercial basis

Extends to UFB2

areas

Regulatory

process

Fibre pricing

Copper in

UFB areas

Unbundling

Copper in

rural areas

Pricing subject

to price quality

determination

Win in

our core

fibre

business

24 February 2020
H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

39

Optimise

non-fibre

assets

Evaluating our future

network needs

>robust criteria for capital prioritisation, reflecting

network horizons and competitive features

across zones (i.e. UFB, LFC, or Rural)

>review our ongoing property portfolio

requirements

>maximise revenue opportunities from existing

infrastructure assets (e.g. towers, poles)

>continue promoting uptake of our VDSL

vectoring investment in rural and LFC areas

>identify opportunities to work with Government

on bridging digital divides

24 February 2020
H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

40

Grow new

revenues

▪2,000Mbps and 4,000Mbps plans for residential and

business in selected centres

▪symmetric speeds up and down; new ONT required

▪Wi-Fi 6 capable devices now available, enabling

enhanced speeds and capacity for more devices

▪Wi-Fi to dominate indoor connectivity given cost,

performance and device availability

▪initial Mt Eden space filled; considering more sites

▪early CDN use case evolving to edge computing

▪leveraging with other Chorus products (e.g. backhaul)

Opportunities to leverage our network

More to come.....

24 February 2020
H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

41

Develop

long term

future of

the

business

>Organisational change as we move from build to operate

▪Customer Network Operations

▪ongoing shift from legacy to digital platforms

>Develop asset management capability for new regulatory

model

>Align supplier partnerships with network needs

Developing our people, capabilities and

operating model

7

7.2

7.4

7.6

7.8

8

8.2

8.4

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

MayAugustNovemberFebruary

Employee engagement

Net Promoter Score (lefthand axis)Engagement (righthand axis)

24 February 2020
H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

42

Any questions?

0
200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

1400000

31-Dec-1831-Mar-1930-Jun-1930-Sep-1931-Dec-19

24 February 2020

31 Dec

2018

31 March

2019

30 June

2019

30 Sept

2019

31 Dec

2019

Unbundled copper

(no broadband)

39,00031,00024,00021,00018,000

Baseband copper

(no broadband)

244,000233,000214,000201,000192,000

Copper ADSL

(includes naked)

374,000352,000327,000304,000283,000

VDSL

(includes naked)

295,000283,000270,000257,000242,000

Fibre broadband

(GPON)

517,000556,000599,000645,000681,000

Data services

(copper)

5,0005,0005,0004,0004,000

Fibre premium

(P2P)

12,00012,00011,00012,00012,000

Total connections

1,486,0001,472,0001,450,0001,444,0001,432,000

Fibre (GPON)

VDSL

Copper ADSL

Unbundled copper

Baseband copper

>1,206,000 broadband connections comprises:

▪681,000 fibre (GPON) connections

▪525,000 VDSL/ADSL (copper) connections

Business premium

Appendix A: Connection and market trends

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

43

24 February 2020
-

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

2,000,000

Q1 2013Q2 2013Q3 2013Q4 2013Q1 2014Q2 2014Q3 2014Q4 2014Q1 2015Q2 2015Q3 2015Q4 2015Q1 2016Q2 2016Q3 2016Q4 2016Q1 2017Q2 2017Q3 2017Q4 2017Q1 2018Q2 2018Q3 2018

Q42018

Q1 2019Q2 2019Q3 2019

Broadband uptake by retailer (all technology)

SparkVodafoneOrconVocus2degreesTrustpowerROM

Source: IDCSource: IDC

-

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

2,000,000

Q1 2013Q2 2013Q3 2013Q4 2013Q1 2014Q2 2014Q3 2014Q4 2014Q1 2015Q2 2015Q3 2015Q4 2015Q1 2016Q2 2016Q3 2016Q4 2016Q1 2017Q2 2017Q3 2017Q4 2017Q1 2018Q2 2018Q3 2018Q4 2018Q1 2019Q2 2019Q3 2019

NZ broadband market –by technology

Chorus xDSLChorus mass market fibreChorus premium fibre

Local fibre companies (UFB)Other fibre networksOther xDSL

Vodafone cableFixed (mobile) wirelessLegacy fixed wireless, satellite

AppendixA:Connectionandmarkettrends(continued)

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

44

0.00%
10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

70.00%

Dec-18Mar-19Jun-19Sep-19Dec-19

% uptake

relative to

capable

addresses

UFB1 uptake

24 February 2020

H1 FY20 RESULT PRESENTATION

45

AppendixA:Connectionandmarkettrends(continued)

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.

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