General Capital Limited logo

General Capital (GEN:NZ) announces very strong results

Full Year Results28 June 2020GENFinancials

General Capital Limited
Level 7, 12-26 Swanson Street,

PO Box 1314, Shortland Street,

Auckland, New Zealand. 1140.

Phone +64 9 304 0145

Fax +64 9 358 3858




General Capital (GEN:NZ) announces very strong results


General Capital Limited (GEN), the NZX listed financial services group has announced its financial

results to 31 March 2020.


Mr. Brent King, Managing Director said, “We have had strong growth in all aspects of our finance

business (General Finance Limited).”


Key Points for the 31 March 2020 Group financial statements are:


 Total Assets UP 114% to $51.2m

 Net Revenue UP 48% to $2.0m

 Term Deposits UP 178% to $41.5m

 Cash at 31-3-2020 UP 326% to $12.6m

 Net Profit after tax UP 128% to $130k



“The advisory business, Investment Research Group Limited (IRG), has two active mandates at 31

March 2020. The mandates are investment advisory contracts centered on early stage bioscience and

medical cannabis entities. The impacts of COVID-19 and the lockdown have slowed progress on the

mandates; however, the Group expects that they will be profitable for the advisory business in the

March 2021 financial year.”, said Mr. King.


Further announcements will be made in due course.


Annual Report and Annual Meeting


The Chairman of General Capital Limited, Mr. Rewi Bugo said, “We expect to release our Annual

Report within two weeks, and we are planning to hold our Annual Meeting in August 2020.


We hope to be able give further positive news as the year progresses; however, we are all aware of

how uncertain of the future is. The world is facing a very unpredictable short-term future. Our plan is

to continue to build on the strong base we have built.”



For further information contact:


Brent King

Managing Director

General Capital Limited

+64 21 632 660

Brent.King@gencap.co.nz


29 June 2020

---

Results announcement
Name of issuer

Reporting Period

Previous Reporting Period

Currency

Revenue from continuing

operations

Total Revenue

Net profit/(loss) from continuing

operations

Total net profit/(loss)

Amount per Quoted Equity

Security

Imputed amount per Quoted

Equity Security

Record Date

Dividend Payment Date

Net tangible assets per Quoted

Equity Security

A brief explanation of any of the

figures above necessary to

enable the figures to be

understood

Name of person authorised to

make this announcement

Contact person for this

announcement

Contact phone number

Contact email address

Date of release through MAP

Brent.King@gencap.co.nz

+64 21 632 660

Brent King

Managing Director

$130

Percentage change

70%

128%

128%

Results for announcement to the market

12 months to 31 March 2020

12 months to 31 March 2019

Amount (000s)

$3,641

General Capital Limited

New Zealand Dollars ($)

Refer to Directors' Report

Authority for this announcement

Jonathan Clark

Chief Financial Officer

29/06/2020

$3,641 70%

Not applicable

Current periodPrior comparable period

$0.0386 $0.0354

Interim/Final Dividend

It is not proposed to pay dividends.

Not applicable

Not applicable

$130

1

DIRECTORS' REPORT
BACKGROUND

AUDIT

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Year ended Year ended

31 Mar 2020 31 Mar 2019Var% Change

Net profit / (loss) after tax

$129,556 ($458,088)$587,644

128%

Earnings / (loss) per share

0.08 (0.46) 0.54

117%

31 Mar31 Mar

20202019Var% Change

Total assets

$51,163,507 $23,907,684 $27,255,823

114%

Total liabilities

$41,781,500 $15,155,024 $26,626,476

176%

Total equity

$9,382,007 $8,752,660$629,347

7%

Net tangible assets (NTA) per share

(cents per share) 3.86 3.54 0.32

9%

Net assets (NA) per share

(cents per share) 5.80 5.69 0.11

2%

General Capital Limited ("the Company") acquired Corporate Holdings Limited ("CHL") and subsidiaries on 3 August

2018. As the acquisition of CHL was deemed to be a reverse acquisition for accounting purposes, the attached

financial statements and results represent a continuation of the consolidated financial statements of Corporate

Holdings Limited.

The financial information presented up to 3 August 2019 comprises Corporate Holdings Limited and its two

subsidiaries (General Finance Limited and Investment Research Group Limited). From 3 August 2018, the financial

informationcomprisestheconsolidatedresultsoftheCompany,CorporateHoldingsLimited,andthetwosubsidiaries

of Corporate Holdings Limited.

The attached financial information has been audited and has been qualified by the auditor (Baker Tilly Staples

Rodway) with respect to the following items:

-Thecarryingvalueofgoodwillandotherindefinitelifeintangibleassetsallocatedtotheresearchandadvisorycash

generating unit totalling $1.1 million at 31 March 2020.

Baker Tilly StaplesRodway wasunable to obtain sufficient evidence to support the forecasted cash flowsand other

assumptions that underly the impairment testing done by the Group for the research and advisory CGU.

The Group’s Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2020 is in the process of being completed and audited.

2

DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
31 Mar31 Mar

20202019Var% Change

Finance Segment

$441,716$124,765$316,951

254%

Research and Advisory Segment

($15,903)$93,971 ($109,874)

-117%

Corporate and Other Segment

($296,257) ($676,824)$380,567

56%

Group$129,556 ($458,088)$587,644

128%

Refer to the attached financial information for detailed segmental results.

Finance Segment

Research and Advisory Segment

Corporate and Other Segment

A large majority of the loss incurred in the the prior year ended 31 March 2019 was in relation to the acquisition

expensesandcostofacquiringthelistedshellcompanytotalling$509,207.Theremainderofthecostsinthissegment

relate to the costs of operating a listed entity, including compliance and other costs.

As described in the background information above, the listed entity was only part of the prior year Group financial

informationfrom3August2018.Thepredominantreasonfortheincreaseincostsbetween2019and2020(excluding

the costs of acquisition) was the extra four months of expenses.

It hasbeen a very positiveyear in the finance segment with a year on year growth of102% in loan receivablesand

178%intermdepositliability,whichwerethekeydriversofthe71%yearonyearincreaseinnetrevenueand254%

year on year increase in net profit generated from the segment.

Wholly owned subsidiary General Finance Limited, a Non-bank Deposit Taker licenced by the ReserveBank ofNew

Zealand, obtained a credit rating during the year and added additional staff resourcing to allow for the growth.

Further information on General Finance Limited's credit rating can be found on its website at

www.generalfinance.co.nz

.

Theresearchandadvisorysegmentwasawardedtwosignificantinvestmentbankingadvisorycontractsinthesecond

halfofthefinancialyear.Bothofthesecontractsrelatedto earlystageentitiesin thehealthcare and biotechnology

sectors.Unfortunately,duetotheCOVID-19pandemic,expectedcapitalraisingactivityaswellasprogressonproject

milestoneswasdelayed.Thismeantthatthesegmentwasnotabletogenerateasmuchrevenuefromtheseprojects

duringthe2020financialyearasanticipated(totalsegmentrevenueof $165,000comparedtobudgetof$337,000).

Further revenue is expected to be generated from these projects in the 2021 financial year.

The Group made a profit before tax of $129,556 for the year ended 31 March 2020. This can be broken down as

follows:

3

DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
COMPARISON TO 31 MARCH 2020 PROSPECTIVE INFORMATION ("FORECAST")

Refer to the attached financial information for detailed comparison to prospective financial information

20202020

Highlights:

ActualForecastVariance

$$$

Net revenue

2,038,144 3,534,877 (1,496,733)

Net profit after income tax expense

129,556 1,313,112 (1,183,556)

Total Assets

51,163,507 58,202,639 (7,039,132)

Total Liabilities

41,781,500 47,810,153 (6,028,653)

Total Equity

9,382,007 10,392,486 (1,010,479)

Key drivers of variances:

As noted in the Group's 31 March 2019 annual report which compared the 2019 results to the 2019 prospective

financial information, the growth in the finance receivables book and term deposit liabilities was not asfast aswas

originallyanticipated.Whilstthebalancesheetgrowthhasbeensignificantintheyearended31March2020,dueto

delayed growth, the loan receivable book is $15.8m behind forecast as at 31 March 2020 and the term deposit

liabilitiesare $5.9m behind forecastasat 31 March 2020. This, combined with a higher proportion of assetsheld in

cash and cash equivalentsat 31 March 2020 than forecasted, representsthemajority ofthe variancein totalassets

and total liabilities.

Theslowerthananticipatedgrowthandhighproportionofcashandcashequivalentsinthebalancesheetresultedin

alowernetinterestmargin($1.1millionlowerthanforecast)andlowernetfeeandcommissionincome($0.2million

lower than forecast). This, combined with less revenue than forecasted from the research and advisory segment

resulted in net profit after tax of approximately $1.2m behind forecast.

4

20202019
$$

Interest income

2,846,439 1,479,226

Interest expense

(1,441,213) (640,270)

Net interest income

1,405,226 838,956

Fee and commission income

553,686 281,176

Fee and commission expense

(128,699) (92,332)

Net fee and commission income

424,987 188,844

Revenue from contracts with customers

227,715 347,702

Cost of sales

(32,545) (24,368)

Gross profit from contracts with customers

195,170 323,334

Other income

12,761 28,163

Net revenue

2,038,144 1,379,297

Release / (increase) in allowance for expected credit losses

(54,999) 19,456

Personnel expenses

(746,680) (603,011)

Occupancy expenses

(117,373) (90,176)

Depreciation

(4,444) (3,493)

Amortisation of intangible assets

(22,793) (18,201)

Other expenses

(901,392) (603,152)

Acquisition expenses

- (103,927)

Loss on acquiring listed shell

- (405,280)

(1,847,681) (1,807,784)

Profit / (loss) before income tax expense

190,463 (428,487)

Income tax (expense) / benefit

(60,907) (29,601)

Net profit / (loss) after income tax expense

129,556 (458,088)

Other comprehensive income

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

(153,094) (14,862)

Income tax on these items

43,273

-

Other comprehensive income / (loss) for the year, net of tax

(109,821) (14,862)

Total comprehensive income / (loss)

19,735 (472,950)

Earnings per share (cents per share)

0.08 (0.46)

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

0.08 (0.36)

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

Changes in the fair value of equity investments at fair value

through other comprehensive income

5

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
20202019

$$

Equity

Share capital

10,176,204 9,573,495

Accumulated losses

(676,417) (805,973)

Reserves

(117,780) (14,862)

Total equity

9,382,007 8,752,660


Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

12,562,241 2,949,317

Accounts receivables

10,859 19,246

Related party receivables

79,823 -

Loan receivables

34,855,849 17,277,204

Other current assets

266,523 114,844

Income tax receivable

- 45,450

Deferred tax asset

96,004 38,408

Property, plant and equipment

8,008 6,176

237,389 190,483

Intangible assets and goodwill

3,046,811 3,266,556

Total assets

51,163,507 23,907,684

Liabilities

Accounts payable and other payables

319,381 246,624

Related party payables

2,925 7,942

Income tax payable

8,697 -

Term deposits

41,450,497 14,900,458

Total liabilities

41,781,500 15,155,024

Net assets

9,382,007 8,752,660

Net tangible assets (NTA) per share (cents per share)

3.86 3.54

Net assets (NA) per share (cents per share)

5.80 5.69

AS AT 31 MARCH 2020

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Investments

6

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
$$$$$

1,448,503 4,747,418 - (280,728) 5,915,193

- - - (19,119) (19,119)

- (1,167,314) - (48,038) (1,215,352)

1,448,503 3,580,104 - (347,885) 4,680,722

- - - (458,088) (458,088)

- - (14,862) - (14,862)

- - (14,862) (458,088) (472,950)

5,080,104 (3,580,104) - - 1,500,000

1,121,259 - - - 1,121,259

1,923,629 - - - 1,923,629

8,124,992 (3,580,104) - - 4,544,888

9,573,495 - (14,862) (805,973) 8,752,660

- - - 129,556 129,556

- - (109,821) - (109,821)

- - (109,821) 129,556 19,735

602,709 - - - 602,709

- - 6,903 - 6,903

602,709 - 6,903 - 609,612

10,176,204 - (117,780) (676,417) 9,382,007


Other comprehensive income for

the year

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

Share capital

Redeemable

Preference

Shares

Reserves

Accumulated

losses

Total equity

Balance at 31 March 2018 as

originally presented

- Change in accounting policy

- Impact of finalisation of

acquisition accounting

Restated total equity as at 1 April

2018

Loss for the year

Balance at 31 March 2019

Total comprehensive income for

the year

Transactions with owners in their

capacity as owners:

Conversion of redeemable

preference shares

Issue of shares on acquisition of

subsidiary

Contributions of equity net of

transaction costs

Total transactions with owners in

their capacity as owners

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income for

the year

Total comprehensive income for

the year

Transactions with owners in their

capacity as owners:

Contributions of equity net of

transaction costs

Issue of warrants to directors and

senior managers

Total transactions with owners in

their capacity as owners

Balance at 31 March 2020

7

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
20202019

$$

Cash flow from operating activities

Interest received

2,520,543 1,376,467

Receipts from customers

491,332 393,838

Other income

12,761 27,783

Payments to suppliers and employees

(2,041,737) (1,587,300)

Interest paid

(1,242,655) (585,614)

Income tax paid

(21,083) (142,421)

Finance receivables (net advances)

(17,091,608) (8,516,032)

Net cash (used in) / provided by operating activities

(17,372,447) (9,033,279)

Cash flow from investing activities

Acquisition of subsidiaries (net of cash acquired)

-85,736

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(6,276)(2,629)

Purchase of software

(4,444)(32,742)

Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities

(10,720) 50,365

Cash flow from financing activities

Issue of ordinary shares

602,709 1,923,628

Term deposits (net receipts)

26,393,382 5,058,474

Net cash provided by financing activities

26,996,091 6,982,102

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

2,949,317 4,950,129

9,612,924 (2,000,812)

12,562,241

2,949,317

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents held

during the reporting period

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the reporting period

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2020

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the reporting

period

8

SEGMENT REPORTING
$$$$$$

2,842,352 4,025 62 2,846,439 - 2,846,439

552,225 1,461 - 553,686 - 553,686

- 91,151 - 91,151 - 91,151

- 50,633 - 50,633 - 50,633

85,931 15,579 - 101,510 (15,579) 85,931

12,761 2,249 111,091 126,101 (113,340) 12,761

3,493,269 165,098 111,153 3,769,520 (128,919) 3,640,601

(1,440,704) (491) (18) (1,441,213) - (1,441,213)

(128,699) - - (128,699) - (128,699)

- (32,545) - (32,545) - (32,545)

1,923,866 132,062 111,135 2,167,063 (128,919) 2,038,144

(54,999) - - (54,999) - (54,999)

(603,058) (71,444) (72,178) (746,680) - (746,680)

(26,303) - (934) (27,237) - (27,237)

(60,892) 2,372 (2,387) (60,907) - (60,907)

441,716 (15,903) (296,257) 129,556 - 129,556

49,138,302 1,301,131 989,136 51,428,569 (265,062) 51,163,507

41,734,879 199,152 112,531 42,046,562 (265,062) 41,781,500

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, and other non-current assets (excluding non-current finance receivables):

$$$$$$

- 13,108 - 13,108 - 13,108

4,444 - 206,276 210,720 - 210,720

- (13,108) 13,108 - - -

4,444 - 219,384 223,828 - 223,828

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED

- Other fee income

ManagementhasdeterminedtheoperatingsegmentsbasedonthecomponentsoftheGroupthatengageinbusinessactivities,whichhave

discretefinancialinformationavailableandwhoseoperatingresultsareregularlyreviewedbytheGroup'schiefoperatingdecisionmaker.

The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors makes decisions about how

resources are allocated to the segments and assesses their performance.

Three reportable segments have been identified as follows:

- Finance

Deposittakingandresidentialmortgagelending(reportablesegmentcommencedon19December2017followingtheacquisitionofGeneral

Finance Limited).

- Research and Advisory

Providesinvestmentadvisoryservicesandproducesandsellsinvestmentresearchandpublications(reportablesegmentcommencedon19

December 2017 following the acquisition of Investment Research Group Limited).

- Corporate and Other

Corporate function and investment activities (the business of the Company was allocated to this reporting segment following the reverse

takeover transaction on 3 August 2018).

Year ended 31 Mar 2020Finance

Research and

Advisory

Corporate and

Other Total Segments Eliminations Consolidated

Revenue - interest income

Revenue - fee income

(finance receivables)

Revenue from contracts with

customers

- Advisory fee revenue

- Yearbook and research sales

Total Assets

Other income

Total revenue

Interest expense

Fee and commission expense

(finance receivables)

Cost of sales

Net revenue

Release / (increase) in

allowance for expected credit

Personnel expenses

Depreciation and

amortisation

Income tax (expense) /

benefit

Net Profit After Tax

Total Liabilities

Year ended 31 Mar 2020Finance

Research and

AdvisoryEliminations Consolidated

Acquired through settlement

of transactions / balances

Other

Transfers / reallocations

between segments

Corporate and

Other Total Segments

9

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED)

$$$$$$

1,475,752 936 2,538 1,479,226 - 1,479,226

281,176 - - 281,176 - 281,176

- 280,320 - 280,320 - 280,320

- 43,967 - 43,967 - 43,967

23,415 - - 23,415 - 23,415

28,163 11,781 - 39,944 (11,781) 28,163

1,808,506 337,004 2,538 2,148,048 (11,781) 2,136,267

(592,791) - (47,479) (640,270) - (640,270)

(92,332) - - (92,332) - (92,332)

- (24,368) - (24,368) - (24,368)

1,123,383 312,636 (44,941) 1,391,078 (11,781) 1,379,297

19,456 - - 19,456 - 19,456

(486,670) (97,207) (19,133) (603,010) - (603,010)

(21,419) (275) - (21,694) - (21,694)

- - (103,927) (103,927) - (103,927)

- - (405,280) (405,280) - (405,280)

(34,705) - 5,103 (29,602) - (29,602)

124,765 93,971 (676,824) (458,088) - (458,088)

21,808,422 1,154,633 997,919 23,960,974 (53,290) 23,907,684

15,065,715 104,822 37,777 15,208,314 (53,290) 15,155,024

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, and other non-current assets (excluding non-current finance receivables):

$$$$$$

- - 696,928 696,928 - 696,928

- 255,875 - 255,875 - 255,875

35,212 - - 35,212 - 35,212

6,924 (262,799) 255,875 - - -

42,136 (6,924) 952,803 988,015 - 988,015

Cost of sales

Consolidated

Revenue - interest income

Revenue - fee income

(finance receivables)

Revenue from contracts with

customers

- Advisory fee revenue

- Yearbook and research sales

Year ended 31 Mar 2019Finance

Research and

Advisory

Corporate and

Other Total Segments Eliminations

- Other fee income

Other income

Total revenue

Interest expense

Fee and commission expense

(finance receivables)

Net revenue

Release / (increase) in

allowance for expected credit

Personnel expenses

Depreciation and

amortisation

Acquisition expenses

Cost of acquiring listed shell

Business combinations

Income tax (expense) /

benefit

Net Profit After Tax

Total Assets

Total Liabilities

Year ended 31 Mar 2019

Research and

Advisory

Corporate and

Other Total Segments Eliminations Consolidated

Acquired through settlement

of transactions / balances

Other

Transfers / reallocations

between segments

Finance

10

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS

(b) Applicability of the going concern basis of accounting

There are a number of significant accounting treatments which include complex or subjective judgments and estimates that may affect the

reported amounts of assets in these financial statements. Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical

experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

An explanation of the judgments and estimates made by the Group in the process of applying its accounting policies, that have the most

significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements, are set out below.

(a) Increased level of inherent uncertainty in the significant accounting estimates and judgments arising from the ongoing global

pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019

On 11 March 2020 the World Health Organization declared an ongoing global outbreak of a novel coronavirus, known as ‘coronavirus

disease 2019’ (‘COVID-19’), a pandemic.

In response the New Zealand Government has implemented a range of:

- public health and social measures to prevent and contain the transmission of COVID-19; and

- economic responses to provide financial stimulus and welfare support to mitigate the economic impacts of the pandemic.

Thepublichealthandsocialmeasuresimplementedincludedrestrictionsontravel/non-essentialmovement,entrybans/closureofborders,

quarantines, temporary closure of non-essential businesses and schools, and the cancellation of gatherings and events.

These public health and social measures have lowered overall economic activity and confidence, due to a reduced ability for many

businesses to operate, reduced demand for many goods and services, and resulted in significant volatility and instability in financial markets.

The New Zealand Government implemented a four-level COVID-19 alert system which specifies public health and social measures to be

takeninresponsetothepandemic.WithAlertLevel1beingtheleastrestrictiveandonerousandAlertLevel4beingthemost.Underthese

measures,theGroupwasclassifiedasaproviderofessentialservicesandwasabletoundertakeitsnormalbusinessactivitiesintheordinary

course of business.

The economic responses implemented by the New Zealand Government have mitigated some of the economic impacts. These responses

rangefromquantitativeeasingandreductionsinofficialinterestratesbythecentralbankstothereleaseofsignificantgovernmentfinancial

stimulus and welfare support packages.

Asaresultofthepandemic,theGroupanticipatesthattheloweredlevelsofeconomicactivityandconfidencewillcontinueforatleastthe

shorttomediumtermandwilllikelyresultinincreasedbusinessfailuresandunemploymentlevelsinNewZealand.Consequently,theGroup

hasconcludedtherebeenanincreaseinthelevelofinherentuncertaintyinthesignificantaccountingestimatesandjudgementsappliedby

Management in the preparation of these financial statements.

These financial statements have been prepared based upon conditions existing as at 31 March 2020 and consider those events occurring

subsequenttothatdatethatprovideevidenceofconditionsthatexistedattheendofthereportingperiod. AstheoutbreakoftheCOVID-

19pandemicoccurredbefore31March2020itsimpactsareconsideredaneventthatisindicativeofconditionsthatarosepriortoreporting

period. Accordingly, all reasonably known and available information with respect to the COVID-19 pandemic has been taken into

consideration in the critical accounting estimates and judgements applied by Management and all reasonably determinable adjustments

have been made in preparing these financial statements.

Whilst the COVID-19 pandemic and measures implemented have lowered overall economic activity and confidence (described above),

Management have assessed and determined that the Group’s application of the going concern basis of accounting remains appropriate.

The Group has responded to the pandemic in the following ways:

- Undertook an analysis of its forecast cashflows to evaluate of the appropriateness of the Group’s continued application of the going

concernbasisofaccounting.ThisforecastcashflowstookintoconsiderationtheGroup’sexpectationof theimpactofthepandemiconits

earnings, cash flow and financial position.

-Assessedthedirectandindirectfinancialimpactsofthepandemiconthecarryingvalueofreportedamountsofassets,liabilities,revenues

and expenses.

- Implemented and enacted appropriate Health and Safety responses.

- Implemented cost saving measures and actively seeking further cost saving measures where possible.

11

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS (CONTINUED)

(c) Allowance for expected credit losses

Cashflow forecast and going concern

Whilst theCOVID-19 pandemicandmeasuresimplementedhavelowered overalleconomic activityand confidence(described above), the

Group's earnings, cash flow and financial position have not been significantly adversely impacted since the outbreak began.

TheGrouphasdeterminedthatthemainpotentialdownsideimpactsofthepandemicontheGroup’searnings,cashflows,financialposition

and application of the going concern basis of accounting as at 31 March 2020 to be the following:

1) A reduction in term deposit reinvestment rates.

2) A reduction in new term deposit investments.

3) The inability for borrowers to make loan payments on their contractual repayment dates.

4) A reduction in loan security values (residential property values).

5) Reduced net cash flows from the research and advisory cash generating unit.

AttheendofMarch2020,theGrouppreparedrevisedforecastcashflowstakingintoconsiderationtheGroup’sexpectationoftheimpactof

thepandemicfor theperiod upto 30June 2021 which incorporatehighly stressedscenarios of reduced reinvestmentrates, reducednew

term deposit investments and extensions of loan settlement dates.

Under the most stressed scenario the Group assumed:

1) A reduction in term deposit reinvestment rates from 79% actual for the 2020 financial year to 25%.

2) A reduction in new term deposit investments from an average of $2.4 million actual per month for the 2020 financial year to $Nil.

3)Anassumptionthat50%ofloansthatmaturearenotrepaidontheirexpectedrepaymentdate.Theexpectedrepaymentdatesalready

factored in expected delays due to the Covid-19 government restrictions.

4) A reduction in loan security values (residential property values) by 25%.

5) No cash inflows from the research and advisory cash generating unit.

DuetotheGroup’ssignificantlevelsofcashandcashequivalentsat 31March2020($12.6million),and itswellsecuredloanbook,under

therevisedcashflowforecastsandthestressedscenarios,showthattheGroupwillbeabletocontinueitsnormalbusinessactivitiesandthe

realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.

Since31March2020uptothedateofwriting(26June2020),theGrouphasperformedbetterthanitsbaserevisedforecastcashflows.The

Group initially saw a reduction in term deposit reinvestment rates, new term deposit investments and an increase in loan arrears, in line

withexpectations.Therehasnot yetbeenanynotableadverseimpactonresidentialpropertyprices, however it isanticipatedtooccurin

thenext12 monthsbyvariousNew Zealandeconomists. PerformancesinceAlert level2hasbeensignificantlybetterthanexpectedwith

cash and cash equivalents further increasing as a result of loan repayments and new term deposit investments.

Accordingly, Management have assessed and determined that the Group’s application of the going concern basis of accounting remains

appropriate.

Significant increase in credit risk

Expectedcreditlosses(‘ECL’)aremeasuredasanallowanceequalto12monthECL,orlifetimeECLforassetswithasignificantincreasein

creditriskorindefaultorotherwisecreditimpaired.Anassetmovestodoubtfulwhenitscreditriskhasincreasedsignificantlysinceinitial

recognition.NZIFRS9doesnotdefinewhatconstitutesasignificantincreaseincreditrisk.Inassessingwhether thecreditriskofanasset

has significantly increased the Group takes into account qualitative and quantitative reasonable and supportable forward-looking

information.

12

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS (CONTINUED)

The highest loan to valuation ratio (LVR) of the Group’s loan book as at 31 March 2020 was 77.0% (2019: 74.1%) and the weighted average

LVR of the loan book was 58.5% (2019: 55.2%), based on loan security valuations on origination of the loan. As at 31 March 2020,

approximately 90% of the Group’s loans receivables (both in number and dollar value terms) had security valuations with valuation dates

being less than 12 months old. The remaining loans receivable security valuations were individually assessed and determined as materially in

line with current property values.

There has been no measurable effect on LVRs so far. Now that the property market is able to function normally again the effect on property

values and LVRs will be able to be assessed in coming months. It is possible that there will be a softening in property values but the Group

does not expect it to exceed a range of 5-12%.

Management regularly reviews and adjusts its ECL estimates, judgements, assumptions, and methodologies as data becomes available.

Changes in these estimates, judgements, assumptions, and methodologies could have a direct impact on the level of credit provision and

credit impairment charge recorded in the financial statements.

Ifthe12-monthECLrateforloanswithoutasignificantincreaseincreditriskincreased/(decreased)by0.2%higher/(lower)asat31March

2020, the loss allowance on finance receivables would have been $67,347 higher/(lower).

If the lifetime ECL rate for loans with a significant increase in credit risk and credit impaired loans increased/(decreased) by 1.0%

higher/(lower) as at 31 March 2020, the loss allowance on finance receivables would have been $15,163 higher/(lower).

Impact of COVID-19 on loan receivables / expected credit losses

TheCOVID-19AlertLevel4restrictionsimpactednegativelyonborrowers’abilitytopaymonthlyinterestand/ortorepaytheirloansbythe

due date because of the following:

1) Delays by banks in processing refinancing applications from our borrowers.

2) Borrowers were unable to effectively market their properties for sale.

3) In some cases, borrower income had reduced and impacted on their ability to service their loans.

These factors have improved since COVID-19 restrictions reduced to Alert Level 2 and 1 and are expected to continue to improve as

restrictions are further relaxed.

Theincomeof severalborrowers andtheir abilitytopayinterest maycontinuetobe adverselyaffected. However only asmall number of

loans are likely to be affected and no significant impact of cash flows is expected.

Repayment may be delayed for some borrowers; however, the delays are not expected toexceed 1-3 months. Thesedelays werefurther

stressed in the going concern cash flow forecast described above.

Calculation of loss allowance

WhenmeasuringECLtheGroupusesreasonableandsupportableforwardlookinginformation,whichisbasedonassumptionsforthefuture

movement of different economic drivers and how these drivers will affect each other.

Loss given default is an estimate of the loss arising on default. It is based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due and

those that the Group would expect to receive, taking into account cash flows from collateral and integral credit enhancements.

ProbabilityofdefaultconstitutesakeyinputinmeasuringECL.Probabilityofdefaultisanestimateofthelikelihoodofdefaultoveragiven

time horizon, the calculation of which includes historical data, assumptions and expectations of future conditions.

The ECL is calculated on an individual loan basis by applying an expected loss factor to the loan balance. The expected loss factor is

determined from the Group historical loss experience data.

Historical loss experience data is reviewed by management and adjustments made to reflect current and forward looking economic and

credit conditions. In addition, management recognise that a certain level of imprecision exists in any model used to generate risk grading

and provisioning levels. As such an adjustment is applied for model risk.

Ininstanceswheretheprobabilityofdefaulthasincreasedsignificantly(asignificantincreaseincreditrisk),orwheretheloanisindefault,

the expected credit loss (or loss given default) may not increase significantly due to the Group’s lending criteria which prohibits lending

whentheloantovaluationratio(LVR)exceeds75%.ThismeansingeneralthattheGroupexpectsthatthepresentvalueofexpectedcash

flows from a loan in default to approximate the carrying value of the loan prior to the default event, except in cases where the LVR has

increased considerably due to a reduction in the security property valuation or a significant increase in the loan balance.

13

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS (CONTINUED)

(d) Impairment analysis of goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets

Since31March2020anduptothedateofwriting(26June2020),therehasbeennoevidencewhichindicatesasofteningoftheresidential

property values in New Zealand that would have a material impact on the Group’s expected credit losses.

AccordingtosensitivityanalysisperformedontheresidentialpropertysecurityvaluationsunderlyingtheGroup’sloanreceivablesasat31

March 2020:

1) A 10% drop in property market values would result in no loan losses.

2) A 20% drop in property values would result in a loss in the range of $10,000 – $20,000.

3) A 25% drop in property values would result in a loss in the range of $200,000 – $250,000.

Theabovesensitivityanalysisfactorsintheexpectedsellingcostsofthepropertyaswellasthetimevalueofmoneyovertheexpectedtime

to sell (or to refinance) the property.

Expected credit losses:

1) Based on the history of the Group loan book over the last 7 years, the average annual write-offs as a percentage of the average loan

receivable balance over the same period was 0.15%. This would be an appropriate basis for 12-month expected credit losses in ‘normal’

economic conditions.

2)TheGrouprecognisesthatNewZealand’seconomicforecastforthenext12monthsisunfavourableduetotheimpactsoftheCOVID-19

pandemic as described above. As a result, the Group has concluded that the probability of default has increased. However due to the

Group’swellsecuredloanbook(asdescribedabove),thelossgivendefaultandexpectedcreditlosseshaveincreasedbutnotbyamaterial

amount.Assuch,theGrouphasdeterminedthat0.31%ofthegrossloanbalanceisamoreappropriateexpectationoflossesforthenext12

months.

3) Lifetime ECL’s for loans with a significant increase in credit risk and for loans in default have been calculated based on the Group’s

expectations for discounted net cash flows from the respective loan receivables over the expected remaining life of the loans in light of

COVID-19.

The carrying value of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets (including licences and bartercard trade dollars) is assessed at least

annually to ensure that it is not impaired.

WithregardtoGoodwillandLicences,performingthisanalysisrequiresmanagementtoestimatefuturecashflowstobegeneratedbythe

cash-generating unit, which entails making judgements, including the expected rate of growth of revenues and expenditures, assets and

liabilities,andtheresultingcashflows.Judgementsalsoneedtobemadeabouttheappropriatediscountratetoapplywhenvaluingfuture

cash flows.

AsensitivityanalysisperformedbyManagementhashighlightedthatthecarryingvalueoftheGoodwillandotherassetsintheresearchand

advisory cash generating unit ("CGU") are highly reliant on the achievement of revenue forecasts from advisory projects.

Management have performed a fair value less costs of disposal impairment test in relation to the carrying value of the bartercard trade

dollars asset at 31 March 2020.

Impact of COVID-19 on impairment analysis of goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets

Whencompletingtheimpairmentanalysisofgoodwillandotherindefinitelifeintangibleassets,theGrouphastakenintoconsiderationall

reasonably known and available information with respect to the COVID-19 pandemic.

1. Finance CGU - The forecasted cash flows used in the impairment analysis factor in theexpected impactsof COVID-19.In particular the

Growth path that General Finance originally forecasted is now expected to be significantly delayed as a result of the pandemic and the

economic impact. Notwithstandingthe impacts of the above, the results of the model show that there is still significant headroom in the

unit.

2.ResearchandAdvisoryCGU-IntheforecastedcashflowsusedintheCGUimpairmentanalysis,theGrouphasfactoredintheexpected

impacts on COVID-19 on the probability of sourcing advisory projects, the project milestones and the impact on timing of cashflows.

Notwithstanding the impacts of the above, the results of the impairment testing resulted in no impairment to the CGU.

14

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
COMPARISON TO PROSPECTIVE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Unaudited

prospective

Actualinformation*

Year endedYear ended

31 March31 March

20202020Variance

$$$

Interest income

2,846,439 4,363,475 (1,517,036)

Interest expense

(1,441,213) (1,860,370) 419,157

Net interest income

1,405,226 2,503,105 (1,097,879)

Fee and commission income

553,686 696,772 (143,086)

Fee and commission expense

(128,699) (50,000) (78,699)

Net fee and commission income

424,987 646,772 (221,785)

Revenue from contracts with customers

227,715 385,000 (157,285)

Cost of sales

(32,545) (25,000) (7,545)

Gross profit from contracts with customers

195,170 360,000 (164,830)

Other income

12,761 25,000 (12,239)

Net revenue

2,038,144 3,534,877 (1,496,733)

Release / (increase) in allowance for expected credit losses

(54,999) (100,000) 45,001

Personnel expenses

(746,680) (470,000) (276,680)

Occupancy expenses

(117,373) (90,000) (27,373)

Depreciation

(4,444) - (4,444)

Amortisation of intangibles

(22,793) - (22,793)

Other expenses

(901,392) (1,044,000) 142,608

(1,847,681) (1,704,000) (143,681)

Profit before income tax expense

190,463 1,830,877 (1,640,414)

Income tax (expense) / benefit

(60,907) (517,765) 456,858

Net profit after income tax expense

129,556 1,313,112 (1,183,556)

Other comprehensive income

(153,094) - (153,094)

43,273 -

43,273

Other comprehensive income for the year

(109,821) - (109,821)

Total comprehensive income

19,735 1,313,112 (1,293,377)

*Where applicable, amounts have been reclassified for consistency with 31 March 2020 consolidated financial statements.

Prospective consolidated financial statements were prepared for the Group within the disclosure document dated 16July 2018 as part of

thespecialmeetingdated31July2018.Theprospectivefinancialstatementsfortheyearended31March2020arecomparedtotheactual

results achieved for that year.

Changes in the fair value of equity investments at fair value

through other comprehensive income

Income tax on these items

15

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
COMPARISON TO PROSPECTIVE FINANCIAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Consolidated statement of financial position

Unaudited

prospective

Actualinformation*

as atas at

31 March31 March

20202020Variance

$$$

Equity

Share capital

10,176,204 8,282,353 1,893,851

Accumulated losses

(676,417) 2,110,133 (2,786,550)

Other reserves

(117,780) - (117,780)

Total equity

9,382,007 10,392,486 (1,010,479)


Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

12,562,241 4,106,490 8,455,751

Accounts receivables

10,859 152,215 (141,356)

Related party receivables

79,823 - 79,823

Finance receivables

34,855,849 50,642,044 (15,786,195)

Other current assets

266,523 25,000 241,523

Property, plant and equipment

8,008 - 8,008

Deferred tax asset

96,004 49,813 46,191

237,389 -

237,389

Intangible assets and goodwill

3,046,811 3,227,077 (180,266)

Total assets

51,163,507 58,202,639 (7,039,132)

Liabilities

Accounts and other payables

319,381 215,683 103,698

Related party payables

2,925 - 2,925

Income taxation payable

8,697 220,000 (211,303)

Term deposits

41,450,497 47,374,470 (5,923,973)

Total liabilities

41,781,500 47,810,153 (6,028,653)

Net assets

9,382,007 10,392,486 (1,010,479)

Consolidated summarised statement of changes in equity

Unaudited

prospective

Actualinformation*

Year endedYear ended

31 March31 March

20202020Variance

$$$

Total equity as at 1 April 2019

8,752,660 9,079,374 (326,714)

Total comprehensive income for the year

19,735 1,313,112 (1,293,377)

Transactions with owners

609,612 - 609,612

Balance at 31 March 2020

9,382,007 10,392,486 (1,010,479)

*Where applicable, amounts have been reclassified for consistency with 31 March 2020 consolidated financial statements.

Financial assets at fair value through other

comprehensive income

16

GENERAL CAPITAL LIMITED
COMPARISON TO PROSPECTIVE FINANCIAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Unaudited

prospective

Actualinformation*

as atas at

31 March31 March

20202020Variance

$$$

Cash flow from operating activities

Interest received

2,520,543 4,219,480 (1,698,937)

Receipts from customers

491,332 1,315,258 (823,926)

Other income

12,761 -12,761

Payments to suppliers and employees

(2,041,737) (1,593,782)(447,955)

Interest paid

(1,242,655) (1,470,591)227,936

Income tax paid

(21,083) (355,165)334,082

Finance receivables (net advances)

(17,091,608) (27,356,005) 10,264,397

Net cash provided by operating activities

(17,372,447) (25,240,805) 7,868,358

Cash flow from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(6,276)-(6,276)

Purchase of software

(4,444)-(4,444)

Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities

(10,720) - (10,720)

Cash flow from financing activities

Issue of ordinary shares

602,709 -602,709

Issue of redeemable preference shares

26,393,382 -26,393,382

Term deposits (net receipts)

-25,595,496 (25,595,496)

Net cash provided by financing activities

26,996,091 25,595,496 1,400,595

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents

2,949,317 3,751,799 (802,482)

9,612,924 354,691 9,258,233

12,562,241 4,106,490 8,455,751

*Where applicable, amounts have been reclassified for consistency with 31 March 2020 consolidated financial statements.

Refer to the Directors' report for commentary on variances.

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the reporting period

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents held during

the reporting period

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the reporting period

17

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.

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