Full Year Results to 30 June 2022 and Final Dividend
Section 1: Issuer information
Name of issuer Freightways Limited
Financial product name/description Fully Paid Ordinary Shares
NZX ticker code FRE
ISIN (If unknown, check on NZX
website)
NZFREE0001S0
Type of distribution
(Please mark with an X in the
relevant box/es)
Full Year X Quarterly
Half Year Special
DRP applies
Record date 16 September 2022
Ex-Date (one business day before the
Record Date)
15 September 2022
Payment date (and allotment date for
DRP)
3 October 2022
Total monies associated with the
distribution
1
$31,502,000
Source of distribution (for example,
retained earnings)
Current earnings for the year ending 30 June 2022
Currency NZD
Section 2: Distribution amounts per financial product
Gross distribution
2
$0.26388889
Gross taxable amount
3
$0.26388889
Total cash distribution
4
$0.19000000
Excluded amount (applicable to listed
PIEs)
$-
Supplementary distribution amount $0.03352941
Section 3: Imputation credits and Resident Withholding Tax
5
Is the distribution imputed
Fully imputed
1
Continuous issuers should indicate that this is based on the number of units on issue at the date of the form
2
“Gross distribution” is the total cash distribution plus the amount of imputation credits, per financial product, before the deduction of
Resident Withholding Tax (RWT).
3
“Gross taxable amount” is the gross distribution minus any excluded income.
4
“Total cash distribution” is the cash distribution excluding imputation credits, per financial product, before the deduction of RWT.
This should include any excluded amounts, where applicable to listed PIEs.
5
The imputation credits plus the RWT amount is 33% of the gross taxable amount for the purposes of this form. If the distribution is
fully imputed the imputation credits will be 28% of the gross taxable amount with remaining 5% being RWT. This does not constitute
advice as to whether or not RWT needs to be withheld.
If fully or partially imputed, please
state imputation rate as % applied
6
28%
Imputation tax credits per financial
product
$0.07388889
Resident Withholding Tax per
financial product
$0.01319444
Section 4: Distribution re-investment plan (if applicable)
DRP % discount (if any)
N/A
Start date and end date for
determining market price for DRP
N/A N/A
Date strike price to be announced (if
not available at this time)
N/A
Specify source of financial products to
be issued under DRP programme
(new issue or to be bought on market)
N/A
DRP strike price per financial product
N/A
Last date to submit a participation
notice for this distribution in
accordance with DRP participation
terms
N/A
Section 5: Authority for this announcement
Name of person
authorised to make
this announcement
Stephan Deschamps
Contact person for this
announcement
Stephan Deschamps
Contact phone number
+64 27 562 5666
Contact email address
stephan.deschamps@freightways.co.nz
Date of release through MAP
22 August 2022
6
Calculated as (imputation credits/gross taxable amount) x 100. Fully imputed dividends will be 28% as a % rate applied.
---
Media release
22 August 2022
Freightways result coincides with major trans-Tasman transaction
Freightways has today announced its annual result, reporting profits of $70.2 million for the FY22
1
year as well as a A$160 million transaction with Allied Express, one of Australia’s largest
independently owned courier and express freight providers.
Overall FY22 revenue reached $873.1 million, a 9 per cent increase year-on-year, with EBITA of
$130.2 million, a 1 per cent increase year-on-year. Profit for the year was also up by 4.1 per cent
(this excludes the impact of the last payment due for the 2020 acquisition of Big Chill Distribution),
and total CapEx for the year was $24.7 million.
Freightways will be paying a final dividend of 19cps, bringing the full year dividend to 37cps, 3.5cps
higher than last year.
The company is confident that the transaction with Allied Express sets the platform for future growth
as it marks not only a significant entry point to the Australian market but a step into a new niche or
third horizon of growth thanks to the specialised logistics capabilities of Allied Express.
“This transaction gives us a successful model for enhancing our offering on both sides of the Tasman,
leveraging Freightways’ core capabilities in express pick up, processing and delivery while creating a
niche in oversized freight at the same time,” says Freightways CEO Mark Troughear.
He comments on the results that; despite challenges with frontline workforce numbers, supply chain
and the labour market due to Covid-19, surges in demand and spikes in new customers following
lockdowns provided a reasonable year-end result for the NZX-listed company and increased the
company’s market share overall.
“As with many other businesses, our frontline workforce was heavily impacted by Omicron and labour
shortages with our teams affected by up to 30 per cent absenteeism through contracting the virus at
times. Our customers were also affected, and it resulted in softer volumes in the 2
nd
half of the year.”
“This impact was offset to a large extent by market share gains, surges in volume when restrictions
lift ed and tailwinds from businesses in our network including Big Chill Distribution and Med-X which
continue to be standout performers,” he says.
He also credits the result with the escalation of the listed company’s three horizons of growth strategy.
“Freightways never stands still. Our first horizon services, developed over decades, are the backbone
of our business, but our team is also focused on the future. Looking at how we grow 2
nd
and 3
rd
horizon
businesses is important for the company so that we can serve Kiwis better while growing our revenue.”
1
Freightways’ FY22 year ends 30 June 2022
Allied Express
Allied Express boasts a national presence in Australia with the ability to deliver 98 per cent of its
volume within its own infrastructure, alongside a network of agents capable of servicing smaller towns
and rural areas allowing an opportunity to enter the Australian express package market at scale.
“Allied Express has established a strong and highly competitive position in the Australian market over
40 years in specialised logistics. Its ability to handle larger items sets it apart from others with a service
that is highly desired by both SMEs and large corporates and has benefitted from the recent
acceleration of eCommerce,” says Troughear.
The McDowell family (the shareholders of Allied Express) will become substantial shareholders in
the enlarged Freightways group (with an approximately 6% shareholding in Freightways on
completion of the transaction) and will continue to work in the business to support growth plans and
ensure continuity of personnel for all key stakeholders.
Subject to customary completion adjustments the transaction price of A$160 million will be funded
by A$100 million Freightways share issuance to the McDowell family and A$60 million of cash
drawn from Freightways’ debt facilities.
“We look forward to welcoming the Allied Express team to the Freightways family and leveraging each
other’s experience and know-how” says Mark.
Freightways expects the transaction to complete on or after 30
th
September 2022.
Freightways FY22 Results by the Numbers:
• FY22 profit: $73.9 million, and FY22 EBITA: $130.2 million (both excluding the impact of the
last payment due for the 2020 acquisition of Big Chill Distribution)
• FY22 year-on-year profit increase: 4%
• FY22 CapEx: $24.7 million
• Dividend: 19cps, bringing the full year dividend to 37cps, 3.5cps higher than last year
The Allied Express Transaction:
• A$160m Transaction price for 100% of the shares in Allied Express. The Freightways shares
will be issued to the McDowell family at an issue price of $9.66 per share, based on the
VWAP of Freightways shares calculated over the period of 10 trading days up to and
including 18 August 2022, adjusted to exclude the cash amount of the dividend payable on 3
October 2022. A$50m of the shares issued to the McDowell family will be subject to an
escrow on sale for a period of 12 months following completion, and A$25m of those shares
will then remain subject to an escrow on sale for a further period of 12 months thereafter.
• is expected to be EPS accretive to Freightways from completion
• is expected to deliver in excess of A$20m EBITA in FY23 on a full year basis
Subject to customary completion adjustments the Transaction price of A$160m will be funded by:
• A$100m Freightways share issuance to the McDowell family; and
• ~A$60m of cash drawn from Freightways debt facilities
Allied Express by the numbers:
• FY23 forecast revenue: A$215m and EBITA: A$20.5m
• National footprint with leased depots in all major Australian cities
• 700 contractors
• 450 staff
• 1,750 clients ranging from SMEs to large corporates
Disclaimer
Certain statements in this release constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements
are statements (other than statements of historical fact) relating to future events and the anticipated
or planned financial and operational performance of Freightways and Allied Express.
Although Freightways believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements
are reasonable, such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and
other important factors that could cause the Freightways' actual results, performance, operations or
results, to differ materially from any future results, performance, operations or achievements
expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not place undue
reliance on any forward-looking statements.
Freightways does not intend, and does not assume any obligation, to update any forward-looking
statements in this release, except as may be required by law.
For further information please contact:
Matt Ward
Undertow Media
Ph: +64 21 025 65537
matt@undertowmedia.com
About Freightways
Freightways Limited (NZE: FRE) has varied business operations in New Zealand and Australia all
focussed on pick up, process and delivery. They encompass: Express Logistics, Waste Renewal
and Information Management. Split into three core portfolios, Express Package, Business Mail and
Information Management. Listing on the NZX in September 2003, today its portfolio of brands
includes: New Zealand Couriers, Post Haste Couriers, Big Chill, Produce Pronto, Dataprint, DX
Mail, SUB60, Stuck, Now Couriers, Kiwi Express Couriers, Castle Parcels, Security Express, Pass
The Parcel, Lit Support, Shred-X, Med-X, TIMG, Freightways Information Services, Fieldair
Holdings Limited and Parceline.
---
1
Results for announcement to the market
Name of issuer FREIGHTWAYS LIMITED
Reporting Period 12 months to 30 June 2022
Previous Reporting Period 12 months to 30 June 2021
Currency New Zealand dollars
Amount (000s) Percentage change
Revenue from continuing
operations
$873,094 9.1%
Total Revenue $873,094 9.1%
Net profit/(loss) from
continuing operations
$70,182 46.4%
Total net profit/(loss) $70,182 46.4%
Final Dividend
Amount per Quoted Equity
Security
$0.26388889
Imputed amount per
Quoted Equity Security
$0.07388889
Record Date 16 September 2022
Dividend Payment Date 3 October 2022
Current period Prior comparable period
Net tangible assets per
Quoted Equity Security
$(0.80) $(0.85)
A brief explanation of any
of the figures above
necessary to enable the
figures to be understood
Refer to the section “Full Year Review” for commentary.
Authority for this announcement
Name of person
authorised
to make this announcement
Stephan Deschamps
Contact person for this
announcement
Stephan Deschamps
Contact phone number +64 27 562 5666
Contact email address stephan.deschamps@freightways.co.nz
Date of release through MAP
22 August 2022
Audited financial statements accompany this announcement
2
FINANCIAL SUMMARY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022
Note
2022
2021 Increase
$000 $000
%
(restated)
Operating revenue
873,094 800,533 9.1%
EBITA (i) 126,522 105,839 19.5%
NPAT (ii) 70,182 47,929 46.4%
EBITA, excluding other income & expenses
130,222 128,885 1.0%
NPAT, excluding other income & expenses, net of tax
73,882 70,975 4.1%
Other income and expenses:
- Change in fair value of contingent consideration –
Big Chill Distribution Limited
(3,700) (23,046)
Total (3,700) (23,046)
Tax benefit applicable to other income and expenses - -
Other income and expenses, net of tax (3,700) (23,046)
Note:
(i) Operating profit before interest, income tax and amortisation of intangibles
(ii) Profit for the year attributable to the shareholders
The Directors believe that the other income and expenses detailed above should not be included when
assessing the underlying trading performance of the Group.
3
FULL YEAR REVIEW
From the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
SEEING PROGRESS, LOOKING AHEAD
The energy and focus of our teams continues to see us strongly advance our businesses across different horizons.
The challenges of the year were balanced by clear evidence that we have exciting opportunities to explore in the
years ahead. In a year marked by further COVID-19 disruptions and a changing economic background, we have
increased our revenue by 9% from last year and our profit by 4% (if we exclude the impact of the increased
accrual for the final payment related to the acquisition of Big Chill Distribution).
COVID-19 variants maintained their grip on our workforce this year, at times reducing our frontline numbers
by as much as 30%, and impacting not just our customers’ businesses but also our branches which form a key
part of our distribution network. The resulting staff absences, combined with lower consumer confidence in the
later part of the year over inflation, rising costs and labour constraints, moderated the volume growth - and
ultimately the full year result.
Overall, volumes were similar to last year’s, with periods of particularly high activity pre-Xmas offset by lower
volume during lockdowns and the impact of the Omicron variant on New Zealand businesses. The second half
was characterised by a very tight and expensive labour market, ongoing supply chain issues globally and
possibly the first signs of a flattening of the NZ economy. Despite this, there were some significant spikes in
demand, particularly at the end of calendar year 2021, when the team emerged from lockdowns to cope with a
sudden surge in volumes. It was a massive effort from staff and contractors and we also thank those who also
swapped their office roles to help sort and deliver freight through these tough times. The quality of our services
allowed us to increase our overall market share, with new customers offsetting declines in existing business.
Our contractors also stayed with us through the ups and downs and that stability absolutely contributed to
continuing high levels of service.
Not all businesses were negatively impacted by the pandemic. Our Big Chill business, for example, continued
its strong growth and was largely unaffected by changes in volumes, although did feel the impacts of a tight
labour market. Our Med-X business in Australia also continued to build its market presence and revenue at an
accelerated rate.
Building through horizons
Last year’s report spoke to how our purpose of “moving you to a better place” drives us to grow our revenue
and earnings from our existing businesses via organic growth, margin management and efficiency gains. At the
same time, we keep finding ways to improve - we look for new ways to pick up, process and deliver that add
value. This year, we escalated that “three horizons” approach to four key areas of activity: Express Package &
Business Mail; Temperature Controlled Logistics; Information Management; and Waste Renewal.
In our application of the 3 horizons model, we aim to:
- Extend and defend our first horizon revenue streams (i.e. business-to-business (B2B) deliveries,
temperature-controlled transport, archive storage and document destruction);
- Nurture and grow our horizon 2 services (business-to-consumer (B2C) deliveries, temperature-
controlled 3PL, digitisation and medical waste); and
- Generate genuinely new opportunities in horizon 3 (oversize express courier, same day temperature-
controlled deliveries, high-value recycling, eCommerce 3PL).
4
Our first horizon services are the backbone of our business often built up over decades of operating and they
provide the infrastructure and national network capability on which we establish our second horizon
opportunities.
Second horizon revenue streams will typically have faster growth prospects and utilise the fixed cost base
established in horizon one. In Express Package our B2C growth leverages the digital platforms, teams of people
and physical infrastructure developed over years of B2B deliveries. Enhanced by our unique Pricing for Effort
initiative, this service has developed strongly on the back of a sizeable lift in market demand, delivering strong
revenue growth for the Group and fairer earnings for our contractors. Similarly, our Medical Waste operation in
Australia has been built upon our national network established from Document Destruction and the capabilities
that allow us to collect bins from customers and process them in a safe, secure and efficient manner.
Finally, there are our third horizon opportunities. Here, we use our innovation hub The Startery to identify
emerging niches that have the potential to deliver tangible long-term revenue streams. In the case of the Express
Package businesses, that’s enabled us to identify the “Oversize parcels” market as a niche driven by proven
need. These parcels include items like bikes, prams and flat pack furniture. They’re generally between 25kg and
50kg in weight, too big for the traditional courier network but generally too small to suit heavy freight transport
operators. Right now, oversized parcels make up about 5% of our delivered items. Our goal now is to use our
Kiwi Express Oversize brand to develop this into a national express delivery service. Repriced to reflect the
effort required, this new service will give customers simpler ways to move goods and pay our drivers a fair
delivery fee for doing so.
We’re seeing the same value progression in our Waste Renewal business. That business began by centring on
document destruction. From there, we evolved into medical waste. Now, as a third horizon, we’re adding a high-
value recycling proposition covering everything from coffee cups to textiles to e-waste and our 100% recycled
building product, SaveBoard. The most powerful aspect of all this is that the underlying infrastructure is the
same across all three horizons. Our Waste Renewal business uses the same staff, trucks, facilities, shredders,
and systems across everything it does to generate increased revenue and returns.
Our 3 horizons approach is attractive because it identifies complementary markets that are under-served, where
we have proven capability and generally requires less capital by leveraging existing assets. Evolving our
businesses from first horizon to third makes the most of our capabilities (Act like an entrepreneur, Strive for
efficiency, Deliver reliably and Love our customers) and assists us in achieving sustainable growth.
A major acquisition in Australia
Of course, having an horizons approach does not preclude us from accelerating the process to acquire a business
that has already got there. At year end, we put the finishing touches to an acquisition that has built a successful
“Oversize parcels" courier business.
Allied Express is one of the largest, independently owned, specialised express freight operators in Australia,
with a national presence which enables it to deliver 98% of their volume utilising their own infrastructure and
the balance through a network of 48 agents. They offer both point to point same day metro delivery services and
interstate delivery across Australia.
Allied differentiates themselves from the mainstream players by being market leaders in the delivery of items
over 22kg in weight. The acquisition:
Provides us with a scale entry point into the Australian express package market and a platform to grow from;
Complements our core capabilities in express pick up, processing and delivery; and
5
Provides a backbone network that we can leverage for growth from existing and new customers as well as
the potential for service extension.
Allied has a team of around 1,150 people including 700 contractors and 450 staff, with clients ranging from
large corporates to SMEs operating across a wide range of industries including online retailing, automotive,
trade supplies and manufacturing. The sector also has higher barriers to entry because of the complexity
associated with moving larger courier items.
We have looked for many years for an Express Package opportunity in Australia before choosing Allied and are
excited by this acquisition. This deal has fast-tracked our horizons agenda in Australia exponentially and, of
course, progressed our third horizon strategy in our Express Package business overall.
On track in terms of our sustainability goals
This year we will release our third Sustainability Report, having developed a science-based target for emissions
reduction last year that will see us targeting a 50% drop in scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions by 2035. We have been
Toitu certified since 2014.
Well over 95% of our emissions come from the fuel we use across our vehicles and aircraft. Our 2030 target of
35% reduction in CO2e and our 2035 target of 50% reduction in C02e (both for scope 1, 2 and 3) align with
what society needs to achieve globally to keep global warming to within 2 degrees Celsius.
We continue to keep close to the progress being made in emerging technologies that are aimed to reduce carbon
emissions. Based on current progress, our current strategy will commence with company owned vehicles -
starting with 25% of company cars being PHEV by 2025 and 100% either PHEV, EV or hydrogen by 2030. We
expect that our contractors’ light vehicles will begin to meaningfully transition to EVs from 2028 enabled by
the rates of remuneration we provide, with a goal to having our entire light vehicle fleet made up of low emission
vehicles by 2035. We anticipate that our heavy transport fleet will commence using alternative fuels from 2030,
and by 2035 we expect that half of these vehicles will have transitioned. We expect our aircraft fleet will
modernise at the end of the current decade. Having said this, the landscape is changing rapidly and we will be
flexible in our approach as the emerging technologies are proven, including continuing to closely monitor and
assess the availability of alternate low emissions fuels through this period.
We have already significantly reduced our use of plastics by adopting recycled satchels and fabric freight bags
and developed solutions to enable our customers to recycle their soft plastics as well as diverting tens of
thousands of tonnes of paper away from landfill and increasing our SaveBoard capability.
As part of our ongoing reporting, we will also refresh our Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) materiality
over the next year to ensure that our SDGs continue to align with the interests of our stakeholders.
Full year review
Business unit performances
Financial performance
Express Package and Business Mail
Lockdowns and peak season surges resulted in overall revenue growth of 8.8% for FY22 with volume
moderating as the Omicron variant hit and the economy began to flatten toward the end of the financial year.
Operating costs were significantly higher in the second half – primarily due to the cost of labour to cover for
COVID related absences, increased sick leave payments and the tighter labour market. Profit was largely flat
because of these costs and the ongoing lag effect of higher fuel prices, where we give our customers the benefit
of a 2-month lag before our FAF (variable fuel adjustment factor) reflects prevailing fuel rates.
6
Information Management
Strong growth in digitisation and medical waste drove divisional revenue growth of 9.6% for FY22 despite
periods of lockdown in both NZ and Australia which restricted archive related activity and eDiscovery services.
This strong revenue growth delivered a 14.3% increase in EBITA over the period.
Capex and Dividend
Total capital expenditure for the year was $24.7m. In line with our Capital Management Policy, the Board
declared a final dividend of 19cps, bringing the full year dividend to 37cps, 3.5cps higher than last year.
Outlook FY23
We complete the year feeling confident that we have a successful platform for growth and profitability, both
now and in the future. Over the year, we will continue to look after the first horizon of each business activity,
further scale our second horizon initiatives and work with The Startery to foster those future third horizons. The
successful integration of Allied Express, and the growth opportunities this will generate both in Australia and
New Zealand, will be a key focus.
The first 6 weeks of FY23 have been characterised by a slight 1% decline in Express Package items consigned,
on the prior comparative period (pcp). Existing customers are trading 5% lower than in the pcp offset largely by
a net 4% market share gain. B2B is down 5% and B2C up 11% reflecting the nature of those market share gains
over the past year. While comparing COVID impacted periods is challenging (for example there are far less
COVID related personal protective equipment (PPE) and PCR tests traveling through the network compared to
the previous year) a comparison to 2019 pre COVID levels reveals total item growth of 12%.
We believe the current impact on customer trade we are seeing is driven by a range of factors including a chronic
shortage of labour which is restricting businesses from reaching their optimal output, continued disrupted supply
chains and some slowing of economic activity. While same customer trade is slightly lower, we have seen no
adverse change to our debtors profile.
We expect operational labour costs to increase by around 11% on the pcp reflecting a tight market and the need
to secure quality people, as well as higher sick leave and costs related to filling those gaps. Fuel prices have had
their first material fall in the last year and if this trend is maintained we expect that the fuel lag will allow us to
recoup some of the losses we experienced in FY22.
Our General Rate Increase for most lines of business was implemented in July and is expected to largely offset
the increased costs of operating.
Despite the present challenges in NZ and Australia for the businesses we operate - primarily the scarcity and
increased cost of labour and some signs of an economic slowdown impacting consumption - we remain confident
in our ability to manage the impact of these conditions on each part of our business.
Our people remain our greatest asset. We have a highly experienced and committed team, many of whom have
been with us for decades. Our team got us through the challenges of the last two years and they will continue to
be our greatest strength regardless of the economic climate. As we enter a new year their safety and well-being
remains foremost in our minds.
7
We have implemented new pricing from July to offset the impact of a higher cost base. One critical advantage
we have is that our cost base is highly variable, and this gives us the ability to profitably adjust to a deteriorating
economic environment. As always, we will react decisively to any change in volumes while maintaining the
service, safety and environmental standards that our customers, investors and other stakeholders expect. We will
also prioritise the best strategies to deliver value to shareholders over the long term.
Finally, our thanks to all our teams for everything you’ve done this past year and to our shareholders and
customers for sharing this journey with us and for your continuing support.
Mark Cairns Mark Troughear
Chairman Chief Executive Officer
22 August 2022
8
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
(restated)
Operating revenue
873,094 800,533
Transport and logistics expenses (344,534) (309,318)
Employee benefits expenses
(252,488) (226,669)
Occupancy expenses
(6,857) (7,063)
General and administration expenses
(80,634) (71,647)
Change in fair value of contingent consideration –
Big Chill Distribution Limited
(3,700) (23,046)
Depreciation and software amortisation (58,359) (56,951)
Amortisation of intangibles (7,528) (7,652)
Operating profit before interest and income tax
118,994 98,187
Net interest and finance costs
(20,292) (22,667)
Profit before income tax 98,702 75,520
Total income tax (28,520) (27,591)
Profit for the year
70,182 47,929
Profit for the year is attributable to:
Owners of the parent 70,095 47,851
Non-controlling interests 87 78
70,182 47,929
9
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
(restated)
Profit for the year (NPAT)
70,182 47,929
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit
or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign
operations
2,858 (2,310)
Cash flow hedges taken directly to equity, net of tax
3,373 880
Total other comprehensive income after income
tax
6,231 (1,430)
Total comprehensive income for the year 76,413 46,499
Total comprehensive income for the year is
attributable to:
Owners of the parent 76,326 46,421
Non-controlling interests 87 78
76,413 46,499
10
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022
GROUP
Contributed
equity
Retained
earnings
Cash flow
hedge
reserve
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Non-
controlling
interests
Total equity
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Balance at 1 July 2020
180,630
142,746
(2,075)
(4,635)
114
316,780
Impact of restating accounting treatment of cloud
computing arrangement
- (1,417) - - - (1,417)
Restated balance at 1 July 2020
180,630
141,329
(2,075)
(4,635)
114
315,363
Profit for the year (restated)
-
47,851
-
-
78
47,929
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
-
-
-
(2,310)
-
(2,310)
Cash flow hedges taken directly to
equity, net of tax
-
-
880
-
-
880
Total Comprehensive Income (restated)
-
47,851
880
(2,310)
78
46,499
Dividend payments
-
(25,658)
-
-
(44)
(25,702)
Shares issued
1,941
-
-
-
-
1,941
Balance at 30 June 2021 (restated)
182,571 163,522 (1,195)
(6,945) 148 338,101
Profit for the year
-
70,095
- - 87 70,182
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
-
-
-
2,858
-
2,858
Cash flow hedges taken directly to e
quity, net of tax
-
-
3,373
-
-
3,373
Total Comprehensive Income
- 70,095 3,373 2,858
87 76,413
Dividend payments
-
(59,678)
-
-
-
(59,678)
Shares issued
1,778
-
-
-
-
1,778
Balance at 30 June 2022
184,349
173,939
2,178
(4,087)
235
356,614
11
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 JUNE 2022
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
(restated)
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 24,137 19,940
Trade and other receivables 127,072 103,947
Inventories 8,674 7,438
Contract assets 1,332
-
Derivative financial instruments 963
-
Total current assets 162,178 131,325
Non-current assets
Trade receivables and other non-current assets 6,070 6,825
Property, plant and equipment 134,180 128,338
Right-of-use assets 271,020 275,849
Intangible assets 501,668 491,382
Investment in associates and joint venture 11,407 7,510
Derivative financial instruments 2,061 -
Total non-current assets 926,406 909,904
Total assets 1,088,584 1,041,229
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 172,822 102,944
Lease liabilities 34,735 31,078
Income tax payable 7,209 11,982
Provisions 1,550 1,562
Derivative financial instruments - 1,082
Contract liability 15,876 14,593
Total current liabilities 232,192 163,241
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables 3,709 51,352
Borrowings (secured) 176,210 163,696
Deferred tax liability 37,087 36,726
Provisions 7,382 6,979
Lease liabilities 275,390 280,557
Derivative financial instruments - 577
Total non-current liabilities 499,778 539,887
Total liabilities 731,970 703,128
NET ASSETS 356,614 338,101
EQUITY
Contributed equity 184,349 182,571
Retained earnings 173,939 163,522
Cash flow hedge reserve 2,178 (1,195)
Foreign currency translation reserve (4,087) (6,945)
356,379 337,953
Non-controlling interests 235 148
TOTAL EQUITY 356,614 338,101
12
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
(restated)
Inflows
(Outflows)
Inflows
(Outflows)
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
851,573 792,279
Payments to suppliers and employees
(672,075) (596,493)
Cash generated from operations
179,498 195,786
Interest received 83 22
Interest and other costs of finance paid
(20,375) (22,748)
Income taxes paid
(35,522) (39,835)
Net cash inflows from operating activities
123,684 133,225
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment
(23,020) (12,360)
Payments for software
(4,098) (3,857)
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
1,148 399
Payments for businesses acquired (net of cash acquired)
(12,070) -
Payments for investment in associates (2,674) -
Receipts from joint venture and associate 2,930 3,354
Cash flows from other investing activities
2 (213)
Net cash outflows from investing activities (37,782) (12,677)
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid
(59,678) (25,702)
Increase (decrease) in bank borrowings
9,803 (58,985)
Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares
1,778 799
Principal elements of lease payments
(34,008) (33,319)
Net cash outflows from financing activities
(82,105) (117,207)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 3,797 3,341
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
19,940 16,686
Exchange rate adjustments 400 (87)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 24,137 19,940
13
ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF CLOUD COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS
The Group previously capitalised costs incurred in configuring or customising certain suppliers’ application
software in certain cloud computing arrangements as intangible assets, as the Group considered that it would
benefit from those costs to implement the cloud-based software over the expected terms of the cloud computing
arrangements. Following the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretations Committee (IFRIC)
agenda decision on Configuration or Customisation Costs in a Cloud Computing Arrangement in March 2021
(ratified by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) in April 2021), the Group has completed a
review of these capitalised costs to determine whether they would need to be expensed or reclassified as
prepayments. The IFRIC concluded that costs incurred in configuring or customising software in a cloud
computing arrangement can be recognised as intangible assets only if the activities create an intangible asset
that the entity controls and the intangible asset meets the recognition criteria. Costs that do not result in intangible
assets are expensed as incurred, unless they are paid to the suppliers of the cloud-based software to significantly
customise the cloud-based software for the Group, in which case the costs paid upfront are recorded as
prepayments for services and amortised over the expected terms of the cloud computing arrangements.
As a result of the IFRIC clarification, the Group has determined that certain costs relating to the implementation
of cloud-based software would need to be expensed when they were incurred, as the amounts were paid to third
parties who were not subcontracted by the supplier of the cloud-based software and did not create separate
intangible assets controlled by the Group, or significantly customise the cloud-based software for the Group.
The change has been applied retrospectively and comparative information has been adjusted. The impact on the
consolidated financial statements is as follows:
• General and administrative expenses in the consolidated income statement for the year ended 30 June 2021
has increased by $1.8 million.
• Depreciation and software amortisation in the consolidated income statement for the year ended 30 June
2021 has decreased by $0.1 million.
• Intangible assets in the consolidated balance sheet at 30 June 2021 has reduced by $3.1 million.
• Retained earnings in the consolidated balance sheet at 30 June 2021 has reduced by $3.1 million.
• Payments for software on the statement of cash flows has been reduced by $1.8 million and payments to
suppliers and employees has been increased by $1.8 million.
• Basic earnings per share (EPS) for the year ended 30 June 2021 has reduced from 30.0 cents per share
(CPS) to 29.0 CPS.
• Diluted EPS for the year ended 30 June 2021 has been reduced from 29.9 CPS to 28.9 CPS.
• Basic EPS excluding change in fair value of contingent consideration (Big Chill Distribution Limited) and
other income and expenses, net of tax, for the year ended 30 June 2021 has been reduced from 43.9 CPS to
42.9 CPS.
• Diluted EPS excluding change in fair value of contingent consideration (Big Chill Distribution Limited)
and other income and expenses, net of tax, for the year ended 30 June 2021 has been reduced from 43.8
CPS to 42.8 CPS.
• Net tangible assets per fully paid ordinary share as at 30 June 2021 has reduced from ($0.83) to ($0.85).
SEGMENT REPORTING
A segment is a component of the Group that can be distinguished from other components of the Group by the
products or services it sells, the primary market it operates in and the risks and returns applicable to it. Operating
segments are reported upon in a manner consistent with the internal reporting used by the Chief Executive
Officer, as the chief operating decision maker, and the Board for allocating resources, assessing performance
and strategic decision making.
The Group is organised into the following reportable operating segments:
Express package & business mail
Comprises network (hub & spoke) courier, refrigerated transport, point-to-point courier and postal services.
14
Information management
Comprises secure paper-based and electronic business information management services. This segment also
comprises secure handling, treatment and disposal of clinical waste and related services.
Corporate and other
Comprises corporate, financing and property management services.
The Group has no individual customer that represents more than 4% of external sales revenue.
As at and for the year ended 30 June 2022:
Express
Package &
Business Mail
Information
Management
Corporate Inter-
Segment
Elimination
Consolidated
Operations
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Income statement
Sales to external customers
687,023 186,071 - - 873,094
Inter-segment sales
2,009 996 5,639 (8,644) -
Total revenue
689,032 187,067 5,639 (8,644) 873,094
Operating profit (loss) before
change in fair value of contingent
consideration, interest, income tax,
depreciation and software
amortisation and amortisation of
intangibles
142,156
55,232
(8,807)
-
188,581
Change in fair value of contingent
consideration – Big Chill
Distribution Limited
- - (3,700) - (3,700)
Operating profit (loss) before
interest, income tax, depreciation
and software amortisation and
amortisation of intangibles
142,156
55,232
(12,507)
-
184,881
Depreciation and software
amortisation
(34,687) (22,105) (1,567) - (58,359)
Operating profit (loss) before
interest, income tax and
amortisation of intangibles
107,469
33,127
(14,074)
-
126,522
Amortisation of intangibles (5,195) (2,333) - - (7,528)
Profit (loss) before interest and
income tax
102,274 30,794 (14,074) - 118,944
Net interest and finance costs (6,200) (4,804) (9,289) - (20,292)
Profit (loss) before income tax
96,074 25,990 (23,362) - 98,702
Income tax (26,067) (7,745) 5,292 - (28,520)
Profit (loss) for the year attributable
to the shareholders
70,007 18,245 (18,070) - 70,182
Balance sheet
Segment assets 702,906 344,361 41,317 - 1,088,584
Segment liabilities 315,888 185,085 230,997 - 731,970
15
As at and for the year ended 30 June 2021:
Express
Package &
Business Mail
Information
Management
Corporate Inter-
Segment
Elimination
Consolidated
Operations
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000
(restated) (restated)
Income statement
Sales to external customers
629,760 170,770 3 - 800,533
Inter-segment sales
3,254 (104) 4,795 (7,945) -
Total revenue
633,014 170,666 4,798 (7,945) 800,533
Operating profit (loss) before other
income and expense, interest,
income tax, depreciation and
software amortisation and
amortisation of intangibles
141,029
50,849
(6,042)
-
185,836
Change in fair value of contingent
consideration – Big Chill
Distribution Limited
- - (23,046) - (23,046)
Operating profit (loss) before
interest, income tax, depreciation
and software amortisation and
amortisation of intangibles
141,029
50,849
(29,088)
-
162,790
Depreciation and software
amortisation
(33,239) (21,876) (1,836) - (56,951)
Operating profit (loss) before
interest, income tax and
amortisation of intangibles
107,790
28,973
(30,924)
-
105,839
Amortisation of intangibles (5,280) (2,372) - - (7,652)
Profit (loss) before interest and
income tax
102,510 26,601 (30,924) - 98,187
Net interest and finance costs (6,290) (4,881) (11,496) - (22,667)
Profit (loss) before income tax
96,220 21,720 (42,420) - 75,520
Income tax (27,208) (6,509) 6,126 - (27,591)
Profit (loss) for the year attributable
to the shareholders
69,012 15,211 (36,294) - 47,929
Balance sheet
Segment assets 638,459 360,217 42,553 - 1,041,229
Segment liabilities 257,853 171,871 273,404 - 703,128
Segment assets and liabilities are disclosed net of inter-company balances.
For the year ended 30 June 2022, external revenue from customers in the Group's New Zealand and Australian
operations was $730.1 million and $142.4 million, respectively (2021: $672.1 million and $128.4 million,
respectively). As at 30 June 2022, non-current assets in respect of the New Zealand and Australian operations
(excluding deferred tax assets and financial assets) were $707.8 million and $259.8 million, respectively (2021
restated: $454.7 million and $172.5 million, respectively).
16
REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time in the
following major product lines:
Express
Package and
Refrigerated
Transport &
Storage
Postal Storage &
Handling
Destruction
Activities
Other Total
$000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000
2022
Revenue from external
customers
641,410 45,613 59,319 83,521 43,231 873,094
Timing of revenue
recognition:
At a point in time - 2,540 - 22,033 13,406 37,979
Over time 641,410 43,073 59,319 61,488 29,825 835,115
641,410 45,613 59,319 83,521 43,231 873,094
2021
Revenue from external
customers
581,285 48,475 60,694 70,616 39,463 800,533
Timing of revenue
recognition:
At a point in time - 2,706 - 20,492 11,009 34,207
Over time 581,285 45,769 60,694 50,124 28,454 766,326
581,285 48,475 60,694 70,616 39,463 800,533
17
INCOME AND EXPENSES
Profit before income tax includes the following specific income and expenses:
(i) The estimated discounted future final payment for the BCD has been increased from $51.3 million as at 30
June 2021 to $56.2 million as at 30 June 2022. This increase of $3.7 million (2021: $23 million) (net of
impact of unwinding of discount on acquisition earn-out liability of $1.2 million (2021: $1 million)) reflects
the strong performance of BCD, which will determine the final payment for the acquisition of the company,
to be made in August 2022.
IMPACT OF COVID-19
The sustained COVID-19 pandemic and the public health response to the virus have continued to impact
Freightways’ operations. The pandemic has had both positive and negative impacts on Freightways with
increased adoption of online shopping compared to pre-pandemic levels partly negated by a high number of
customers working from home negatively impacting the volume of services provided by our Information
Management businesses, although the trend is slowly improving. The Omicron variant of the COVID-19 virus
has had a significant impact on absenteeism, leading to higher than usual costs as Freightways’ businesses
were relying on temporary workers. The risk of a resurgence of COVID-19 in New Zealand or Australia creates
a continued level of uncertainty, although Freightways’ businesses are well prepared to operate efficiently
despite the impact of the pandemic and the public health response.
Group
Note
2022
$000
2021
$000
Change in fair value of contingent consideration – Big
Chill Distribution Limited (BCD)
(i) 3,700 23,046
18
LEASES
The following tables show the movements and analysis in relation to the ROU assets and lease liabilities under
NZ IFRS 16.
The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:
Right-of-use assets:
Group
2022 2021
$000 $000
Opening net book value 275,849 278,142
Lease additions, modifications and terminations 29,719 32,671
Depreciation for the yea
r (36,909) (35,148)
Exchange rate movement 2,361 184
Closing net book value 271,020 275,849
Cost 420,968 393,757
Accumulated depreciation (149,948) (117,908)
Closing net book value 271,020 275,849
Lease liabilities:
Group
2022 2021
$000 $000
Opening lease liabilities 311,635 311,072
Lease additions, modifications and terminations 29,818 32,929
Interest for the yea
r 10,864 11,111
Lease repayments (44,815) (43,725)
Exchange rate movement 2,623 248
Closing lease liabilities 310,125 311,635
Right-of-use assets:
Buildings
248,950 257,385
Equipment
7,630 3,647
Motor vehicles 14,440 14,817
271,020 275,849
Analysis of lease liabilities:
Curren
t 34,735 31,078
Non-curren
t 275,390 280,557
310,125 311,635
19
Lease liabilities maturity analysis:
Group
2022
Minimum lease
payments
Interest
Present value
$000 $000 $000
Within one yea
r 46,710 10,575 36,135
One to five years 144,045 31,986 112,058
Beyond five years 189,784 27,855 161,932
Total 380,539 70,416 310,125
Group
2021
Minimum lease
payments
Interest
Present value
$000 $000 $000
Within one yea
r 41,674 10,599 31,075
One to five years 137,308 33,456 103,852
Beyond five years 210,064 33,356 176,708
Total 389,046 77,411 311,635
Lease related expenses included in the income statement:
Total cash outflow in relation to leases is $43.1 million (2021: $43.7 million).
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
(i) Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration transferred in an acquisition over the fair value of the
Group’s share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired business at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is
not amortised but is tested for impairment annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that it might be impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is
allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing.
(ii) Brand names
Acquired brand names are recognised at cost, being their fair value at the date of acquisition if acquired
in a business combination. Brand names with indefinite useful lives are not subject to amortisation but are
tested for impairment annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might
be impaired and are carried at cost less amortisation and impairment losses. Brand names with finite
useful lives are amortised over their expected useful lives. The useful lives and amortisation methods are
reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.
Brand names are allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation
is made to those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from
the brand names.
Group
Depreciation charge for right-of-use assets
2022
$000
2021
$000
Buildings
28,122 26,244
Motor vehicles 5,991 6,502
Equipment 2,494 2,402
36,607 35,148
Interest on leases 10,864 11,111
20
(iii) Computer software
External software costs, together with payroll and related costs for employees directly associated with the
development of software, are capitalised if the development creates an intangible asset that the Group
controls and the intangible asset meets the recognition criteria. Cloud-based software costs that do not
result in intangible assets are expensed as incurred, unless the costs are paid to the suppliers of the cloud-
based software to significantly customise the cloud-based software for the Group, in which case the costs
paid upfront are recorded as prepayments for services and amortised over the expected terms of the cloud
computing arrangements. Amortisation is charged on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life
of the software which ranges between 3 and 10 years. Included in the cost of software is work in progress
of $0.1 million (2021: $1.4 million) for which amortisation has not commenced. Software under
development not yet available for use is tested annually for impairment.
(iv) Customer relationships
Contractual
An intangible asset is recorded at fair value in respect of the amount of any contractual termination fees
payable by customers of businesses acquired in respect of their document holdings. As it is not known
when permanent retrieval fees may arise, this asset is only amortised upon the actual retrieval fee being
charged to the respective customer.
Other
Non-contractual customer relationships acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at
the acquisition date. These customer relationships have an estimated finite useful life and are carried at
cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method over the
expected useful life of the customer relationship which ranges between 10 and 20 years.
Group Goodwill
Brand
names
Software
Customer
relationships
Other Total
2022 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000
Opening net book value 295,505 126,869 12,872 52,568 3,568 491,382
Additions
- - 3,788 - 310 4,098
Acquisition through
business combinations
7,549 873 - 4,554 525 13,501
Amortisation expense - (51) (3,650) (6,549) (928) (11,178)
Written-off - - (144) - - (144)
Exchange rate movement
3,062 595 30 241 81 4,009
Closing net book value 306,116 128,286 12,896 50,814 3,556 501,668
As at end of year
Cost
324,778 128,337 36,171 75,772 8,047 573,105
Accumulated amortisation
and impairmen
t
(18,662) (51) (23,275) (24,958) (4,491) (71,437)
Net book value 306,116 128,286 12,896 50,814 3,556 501,668
21
Group Goodwill
Brand
names
Software
Customer
relationships
Other Total
2021 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000 $000
(restated) (restated)
Opening net book value
295,163 126,807 14,345 58,683 4,931 499,929
Additions - - 3,774 - 68 3,842
Acquisition through
business combinations
- - - 61 - 61
Transferred from property,
plant and equipmen
t
- - 1,115 - - 1,115
Amortisation expense
- - (4,803) (6,214) (1,438) (12,455)
Written-off - - (1,565) - - (1,565)
Exchange rate movement
342 62 6 38 7 455
Closing net book value 295,505 126,869 12,872 52,568 3,568 491,382
As at end of year
Cost
314,167 126,869 34,507 70,605 7,103 553,251
Accumulated amortisation
and impairmen
t
(18,662) - (21,635) (18,037) (3,535) (61,869)
Net book value 295,505 126,869 12,872 52,568 3,568 491,382
Impairment tests for indefinite life intangible assets
Goodwill and brand names are allocated to those cash-generating units (CGU) or groups of CGU that are
expected to benefit from them. The carrying amount of intangible assets allocated by CGU or group of CGU
is outlined below:
Goodwill Brand names
2022
$000
2021
$000
2022
$000
2021
$000
Big Chill 85,183 77,635 14,714 14,000
Messenger Services
8,766 8,766 5,100 5,100
New Zealand Couriers 47,752 47,752 58,500 58,500
New Zealand Document Exchange and Dataprint 15,092 15,092 7,318 7,210
Post Haste, Castle Parcels and NOW Couriers 27,159 27,159 18,395 18,395
Total Express Package & Business Mail 183,952 176,404 104,027 103,205
The Information Management Group (New Zealand) 17,577 17,577 4,400 4,400
The Information Management Group (Australia)* 58,478 56,798 16,438 15,945
Shred-X* 46,109 44,726 3,421 3,319
Total Information Management 122,164 119,101 24,259 23,664
Total
306,116 295,505 128,286 126,869
* The increases in goodwill and brand names in The Information Management Group (Australia) (TIMG AU)
and Shred-X are due to foreign currency translation.
22
New Zealand Document Exchange (NZDX) and Dataprint (DAP) were previously accounted for as two
separate CGU’s, reflecting the fact that these businesses were managed and operated as independent
businesses. In the current financial year, NZDX and DAP organisational structure was changed to reflect an
integrated business. The changes include:
common management and back-office teams;
common technology being implemented across both businesses; and
customers being jointly approached by both businesses to provide integrated solutions with a significant
percentage of revenue being generated through joint contracts.
As NZDX and DAP are now closely integrated, these two businesses have been combined into a single CGU
in the current year.
(i) Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations
On an annual basis, the recoverable amount of goodwill and brand names is determined based on the greater
of value-in-use and fair value less costs of disposal calculations specific to the CGU or group of CGUs
associated with both goodwill and brand names.
The value-in-use calculations use post-tax cash flow projections based on financial budgets prepared by
management and approved by the Board for the year ended 30 June 2023. Cash flows beyond June 2023 have
been extrapolated using growth rates which take into consideration current and forecast economic conditions
for the relevant products and industries. A probabilistic approach was also adopted where a number of different
growth scenarios were considered and weighted by likelihood of achievement. In addition, the sensitivity of
the main financial variables was tested and considered in the final estimation. No adjustments have been made
to forecast cash flows for the unknown impacts of future legislative changes in relation to climate change, as
further disclosed in the note “Climate change” below.
Revenue growth rates and a consistent EBITDA margin assuming costs increase in line with revenue, reflecting
both historical and expected growth, have been applied to the value-in-use calculation with the same scenarios
and sensitivities applied as described in the Significant estimate – sensitive to changes in assumptions section
below. Growth rates have been aligned with the observed long-term inflation for each geographic region and
each CGU’s ability to increase customer prices and grow with nominal GDP. Post-tax discount rates, reflecting
the current environment in financial markets and the countries each CGU or group of CGUs operates in, have
been used. The CGU or group of CGUs specific growth rates and post-tax discount rates applied are:
Growth rate beyond
next financial year,
including terminal
growth
Post-tax discount rate
2022 2021 2022 2021
Big Chill 2.0% 1.0% 9.2% 7.0%
Messenger Services 2.0% 1.0% 8.4% 7.5%
New Zealand Couriers 2.0% 1.0% 8.4% 7.5%
New Zealand Document Exchange and Dataprint 2.0% 1.0% 12.5% 11.4%
Post Haste, Castle Parcels and NOW Couriers 2.0% 1.0% 8.4% 7.5%
The Information Management Group (New Zealand) 2.0% 2.0% 8.4% 7.5%
The Information Management Group (Australia) 2.5% 2.0% 9.9% 6.9%
Shred-X 2.5% 2.0% 9.9% 6.9%
23
(ii) Significant estimate - Sensitivity to changes in assumptions
From the value-in-use assessment for all CGU’s, management believes that no reasonably possible change in
any of the above key assumptions would cause the carrying values of goodwill and brand names to exceed
their respective recoverable amounts.
COVID-19 has particularly impacted the financial performance of NZDX and TIMG AU, which are more
sensitive to changes in the key assumptions. Revenue of the two businesses have decreased and in the case of
NZDX, costs have increased due to inefficiencies arising from operating in the COVID-19 environment,
especially due to staff absenteeism. The value-in-use analysis prepared for NZDX and TIMG AU assume the
FY23 financial performance returns to pre COVID-19 level, through higher volume and significant price
increases that are already being implemented. Growth rate of 2.0% for NZDX and 2.5% for TIMG AU is then
assumed from FY24.
The value-in-use analysis prepared for NZDX is based on the following key assumptions:
- 100% achievement of FY23 budgeted revenue;
- 2% Revenue growth per year (with a range of scenarios from -4% to 4% p.a considered);
- 2% terminal EBITDA growth rate; and
- post-tax discount rate of 12.5%.
The recoverable amount of NZDX would equal its carrying amount if any of the key assumptions were to
change as follows:
2022 2021
From To From To
Achievement of FY23 budgeted revenue 100% 72% 100% 73%
Revenue growth per year (FY24-FY27) 2% (8.8%) 1% (9.1%)
Terminal EBITDA growth rate 2% (5.8%) 1% (6.1%)
Post-tax discount rate 12.5% 17.0% 11.4% 15.6%
The value-in-use analysis prepared for TIMG AU is based on the following key assumptions:
- 100% achievement of FY23 budgeted revenue;
- 2.5% Revenue growth per year (with a range of scenarios from -4% to 4% p.a considered);
- 2.5% terminal EBITDA growth rate; and
- post-tax discount rate of 9.9%
The recoverable amount of TIMG AU would equal its carrying amount if any of the key assumptions were to
change as follows:
2022 2021
From To From To
Achievement of FY23 budgeted revenue 100% 81% 100% 84%
Revenue growth per year (FY24-FY27) 2.5% (3.9%) 2% (3.1%)
Terminal EBITDA growth rate 2.5% 0% 2% 0.8%
Post-tax discount rate 9.9% 11.7% 6.9% 7.9%
Climate change
Freightways strongly believes that sustainable business practices are fundamental to our future. These include
minimising the environmental impact of our daily operations and actively seeking initiatives to protect the
environment.
24
More than 95% of Freightways’ emissions come from the combustion of transport fuel, including that of our
contracted couriers. The most significant financial impact would therefore be due to an increase to the cost of
fuel and the cost of carbon credits linked to the volume of fuel used. Freightways would expect, however, to
be able to recoup most of that impact as mechanisms are already in place to adjust prices for movement of the
price of fuel. The risk of disruption due to natural events linked to climate change can be managed through the
flexibility of our network across New Zealand. Finally, most of the vehicles used in the Express Packaging
businesses are owned by contractors and Freightways is exploring ways through which it will be able to
facilitate the transition of the vehicles to electric or hydrogen.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to shareholders by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year:
Group
2022 2021
(restated)
Profit for the year attributable to shareholders ($000) 70,18247,929
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (‘000) 165,739165,502
Basic earnings per share (cents) 42.329.0
Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to shareholders by the
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, adjusted to include all dilutive
potential ordinary shares (for example, partly-paid shares and share rights on issue) as if they had been
converted to ordinary shares at the beginning of the year:
Group
2022 2021
(restated)
Profit for the year attributable to shareholders ($000) 70,18247,929
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (‘000) 165,739165,502
Effect of dilution (‘000) 403509
Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares (‘000) 166,141166,011
Diluted earnings per share (cents) 42.228.9
* Basic and diluted earnings per share calculated on the profit for the year attributable to shareholders,
excluding change in fair value of contingent consideration (Big Chill Distribution Limited) and other income
and expenses, net of tax, are 44.6 and 44.5 cents, respectively (2021 restated: 42.9 and 42.8 cents,
respectively).
NET TANGIBLE ASSETS PER SECURITY
Net tangible assets (liabilities) per security at 30 June 2022 was ($0.80) (2021 restated: ($0.85)). Net tangible
assets exclude intangible assets but includes software. There were 165,803,446 shares issued and fully paid
as at 30 June 2022 (2021: 165,538,104).
25
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
Acquisition of ProducePronto (“PP”)
Effective 1 November 2021, the Group acquired the business and assets of PP for an initial consideration of
approximately $12.1 million and future earn-out of up to $3.8 million over 3 years. PP operates fourth party
logistics (4PL) services with 365 day/year, same-day fresh and frozen delivery to convenience outlets
nationally and businesses across Auckland. This acquired business operates within the Group’s express
package & business mail operating segment.
The contribution of PP to the Group results for the year ended 30 June 2022 was revenue of $5.2 million,
operating profit before interest, income tax and amortisation of intangibles of $0.9 million and net profit after
tax of $0.2 million. If this acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the year, the consolidated pro-forma
revenue and net profit after tax for the year is estimated at $881 million and $70.3 million respectively.
The following table summarises the amounts determined for purchase consideration and the fair value of assets
acquired and liabilities assumed:
Purchase consideration $000
Cash paid during the yea
r 12,070
Fair value of future earn-out paymen
t 3,709
Total purchase consideration 15,779
Fair value of assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition
Contract assets 1,301
Plant and equipmen
t 2,562
Righ
t-of-use assets 499
Software 250
Brand name 765
Customer relationships 4,554
Non-compete agreemen
t 525
Trade and other payables (126)
Deferred tax liability (1,601)
Lease liabilities (499)
Net identifiable assets acquired 8,230
Add: Goodwill 7,549
Net assets acquired 15,779
The estimated discounted future earn-out payment of $3.7 million may be payable in August 2024 and has
been accrued for in the financial statements, but is contingent upon certain financial performance hurdles,
predominantly earnings before interest, tax and amortisation growth, being achieved over the years ending 30
June 2022, 2023 and 2024. The potential undiscounted amount of the future earn-out payment that the Group
expects could be required to be made in respect of this acquisition is between nil and $3.8 million. The Group
has forecast several scenarios and probability-weighted each to determine a fair value for this contingent
payment arrangement.
The goodwill of $7.5 million arising upon this acquisition is attributable to the business know-how and the
premium paid for strategic reasons, including acquiring an entry point into the 4PL temperature-controlled
transport and facilities industry.
Prior year acquisition - Big Chill Distribution Limited (“BCD”)
On 1 April 2020, the Group acquired 100% of BCD, a company operating in the New Zealand temperature-
controlled transport and facilities market, for an initial consideration of $114.6 million and future contingent
consideration representing 20% of BCD Enterprise Value as at 30 June 2022.
26
At 30 June 2022 the estimated discounted future payment for the acquisition of BCD was $56.2 million (30
June 2021: $51.3 million), with the change during 30 June 2022 arising from unwinding of discount on the
future payment increasing by $1.2 million (2021: $1 million) and an increase in the estimated future final
payment for the acquisition by $3.7 million (2021: increased by $23 million). The Group has forecast several
scenarios and probability-weighted each to determine an updated fair value for this contingent payment
arrangement. The liability is presented within current trade and other payables in the balance sheet.
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE
Dividend declared
On 22 August 2022, the Directors declared a fully imputed final dividend of 19 cents per share (approximately
$31.5 million) in respect of the year ended 30 June 2022. The dividend will be paid on 3 October 2022. The
record date for determination of entitlements to the dividend is 16 September 2022.
Acquisition
On 19 August 2022, Freightways entered into a sale and purchase agreement to acquire 100% of Allied Express
Transport Pty Limited, an express package business based in Australia, for aggregate purchase consideration
totalling approximately A$160 million. Completion and settlement are expected to occur on 30 September
2022. The purchase consideration will be settled by issue of A$100 million worth of Freightways Limited
ordinary shares and A$60 million in cash. There is no contingent consideration arrangement in place for this
acquisition.
Incremental annual revenue of $237.6 million and operating profit before interest, income tax and amortisation
of intangibles of $22.7 million is expected to be generated after the business has been fully integrated into
Freightways. The initial accounting for this business combination is incomplete at this point in time given the
relatively short period between finalising the acquisition and the issuance of the financial statements. The fair
value of assets and liabilities acquired, including identifiable intangible assets, will be disclosed in the financial
statements for the half year ended 31 December 2022 on a provisional basis and finalised by 30 June 2023.
At the date of this report, there have been no other significant events subsequent to the reporting date.
---
ANNUAL REPORT
FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022
Driving
Growth
Responsibly
To each horizon,
and beyond...
At Freightways, we’ve always
had an entrepreneurial spirit.
The quest for new opportunities
gives us energy and enthusiasm.
It’s seen us through some
challenging times recently and
continues to drive how we work
and the futures we imagine for
our businesses.
Our growth path is framed around three
horizons, improving the present, scaling what’s
next, and looking out beyond that to what
our customers will need five, seven, ten years
from now.
Strong growth in our courier, temperature-
controlled and digital volumes this year was
matched by a powerful expansion in waste
renewal. But just as exciting was our new
acquisition, ProducePronto, and market-ready
innovations like Stocka which see us continuing
to expand where we operate and add value.
Careful capital management and active portfolio
review mean we have the capacity and resources
to push the potential of each of our operating
areas as far as we can to drive growth.
We’ll do so ambitiously – and responsibly.
That’s the Freightways’ way.
Positive Outlooks:
1
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
04 Highlights
06 Freightways' Growth Strategy
08 The Freightways' Family
10 Chairman and CEO’s Report
18 Spotlight on our Capabilities
34 Our People
36 Responsibility Framework
48 Our Community
50 Climated-related Financial Disclosures
70 Board and Leadership
73 Financial Summary
74 Directors’ Report
85 Financial Statements and Notes
Contents
Capability two: Strive for efficiency.
Deep smarts with business intelligence.
Capability three: Deliver reliably.
Staying reliable in an unpredictable world.
2226
Capability four: Love our customers.
Wrap-around services for a Royal Commission.
Who we are. Our people.
Progression, acknowledgements and celebrations.
3034
Our Chair and CEO’s report.
Seeing progress, looking ahead.
Capability one: Act like an entrepreneur.
Kiwi Express takes up the challenge.
1018
Our board. Our leadership team.Our sustainable development goals: SDG’s.
Incorporating non-financial criteria in our decision making.
3670
2
freightways.co.nz
3
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Tonnes of waste to
be converted into
SaveBoard in 2022
4,000
The topline of FY 22
Acquisition,
increased market
share and product
innovation in
uncertain times.
We demonstrated our resilience again this year as we dealt
with volumes that ebbed and flowed, tight labour markets and
absenteeism brought on by the Omicron variant.
Through product innovation and entrepreneurism, we realised third
horizon goals in all four business activities and gained market share
in our Express Package and Waste Renewal businesses during
unprecedented times.
Environmental
ProducePronto
welcomed to the
Freightways’ family
Pricing for Effort
(PFE)
37
C
Per share total
dividend for FY22
$
1.521
Financial
NPAT growth
in FY22
Basic earnings
cents per share
9.1
%
Operating revenue
growth for FY22
42.3
C
46.4
%
DX Mail and Data Print
collaborate to create
efficiencies
Kiwi Express
goes 25kg+
56,000
Tonnes of paper
shredded and
recycled in FY22
25
KG+
Collab
increases market share in
medical waste collection
and processing services
The new 3PL
product for TIMG
Efficient
Increased
items per
courier in FY22
StockaMed-X
TOITŪ certified
since 2014
Reduction of
CO2e by 2035
50
%
8
YEARS
4 5
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
The Freightways’
Growth Strategy
Our purpose:
What we do
Freightways is a business that is always on the move.
Across the Group, we pick-up, process and deliver physical
and digital items with a view to delivering them reliably and
efficiently for our customers. We look to develop our people
through career opportunities. We seek appropriate and
sustainable returns for our investors. And we look to move
the dial for communities through the causes we support by
reducing our emissions and employing or contracting
local people.
Our strategy on a page:
Take
ownership
Think
commercially
Work as
a family
Strive for
efficiency
Deliver
reliably
Love our
customers
Act like an
entrepreneur
Express
Package
Business
Mail
Information
Management
Waste
Renewal
“We move you
to a better place”
Pick-up, Process and Deliver
What we do
Our capabilities
Our principles
Our vision
Stakeholders:
Our customers
Our team
Our shareholders
Our communities
Our principles & capabilities:
How we work
Three principles guide how our teams and our partners deliver.
• We take ownership and responsibility at every level for what
we do and what we can improve.
• We think commercially about the deals we make so that
they make sense for our customers, our contractors, our
business and our shareholders.
• We work as a family by supporting people, by prioritising
their safety and wellbeing and by doing everything we can
to ensure they get home safe each day.
We depend on our capabilities to deliver what our customers,
investors and communities expect. We’re efficient. This critical
capability enables us to move around 100,000,000 items through
our various businesses every year. We are reliable.
We target flawless execution which enables us to shift multiple
items through multiple touchpoints in our network, across two
nations, every day. We act like entrepreneurs. We recognise and
execute on high-value opportunities. We always look forward
and up. We love our customers, both internal and external
because we know they’re crucial to our commercial survival.
Our vision:
Why we do this
Better outcomes won’t just happen. It takes a conscious effort
from our team to move things forward for our customers, our
team, our shareholders and our communities.
Our “why” is to move you to a better place.
6 7
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
P
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Product Destruction
and Renewal
A family
of brands
Our organisational diagram:
Our market-leading brands combine
shared infrastructure with specialist
knowledge in each niche.
We work across a range of business
sectors, achieving high levels of quality
and efficiency, through our focus on
adding value to how we pick-up, process
and deliver.
Our strong culture and commitment
unifies our people and feeds our deep
team spirit. We draw on all of that to
continue to evolve our businesses to meet
the changing needs of our customers.
Express Package
Our multi-brand strategy in the New Zealand courier market
caters to a range of customer needs and delivery timeframes.
All share branch networks, air and road linehaul, and IT.
These brands include New Zealand Couriers, Post Haste,
Castle Parcels, NOW Couriers, SUB60, Security Express,
Kiwi Express, Stuck, Pass the Parcel, Big Chill Distribution
and ProducePronto. We also offer airfreight capability for our
overnight Express Package delivery service through our joint
venture airline, Parcelair, and our linehaul partner, Parceline.
This year we continued to implement our Pricing For Effort
(PFE) approach.
Business Mail
DX Mail is New Zealand’s only dedicated Business Mail
specialist; offering time-sensitive physical postal services
from both door-to-door and box-to-box.
Dataprint offers mailhouse-print services and digital mail
presentation platforms across New Zealand. Our technology
and solutions transform data into effective communications
for customers.
Information Management
The Information Management Group (TIMG) helps businesses
protect and add value to the data they entrust us with. It offers
physical storage and information management services, as well
as digital information processing services such as digitalisation,
business process outsourcing, online back-up and eDiscovery
services. This year we increased the utilisation of our storage
facilities by leasing out spaces for 3PL and other uses.
Waste Renewal
Shred-X offers document destruction, eDestruction and product
destruction services. We also provide medical waste collection
and processing services under the Med-X brand. This year we
continued to find new ways to transform what would once have
been waste into new products.
8 9
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
B
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• Horizon One
• Horizon Two
• Horizon Three
Mark Troughear | CEO
Seeing progress,
looking ahead
Chair and CEO’s Report:
The energy and
focus of our teams
continues to see us
strongly advance our
businesses across
different horizons.
The challenges of the
year were balanced
by clear evidence
that we have exciting
opportunities to
explore in the
years ahead.
In a year marked by further COVID-19
disruptions and a changing economic
background, we have increased our
revenue by 9% from last year and our
profit by 4% (if we exclude the impact
of the increased accrual for the final
payment related to the acquisition of
Big Chill Distribution).
COVID-19 variants maintained their
grip on our workforce this year, at times
reducing our frontline numbers by as
much as 30%, and impacting not just
our customers’ businesses but also
our branches which form a key part of
our distribution network. The resulting
staff absences, combined with lower
consumer confidence in the later part
of the year over inflation, rising costs
and labour constraints, moderated the
volume growth - and ultimately the full
year result.
Overall, volumes were similar to last
year’s, with periods of particularly
high activity pre-Christmas then offset
by lower volume during lockdowns
and the impact of Omicron on New
Zealand businesses. The second half
was characterised by a very tight and
expensive labour market, ongoing supply
chain issues globally and possibly the
first signs of a flattening of the
New Zealand economy. Despite this,
there were some significant spikes,
particularly at the end of calendar year
2021, when the team emerged from
lockdowns to cope with a sudden surge
in volumes. It was a massive effort from
staff and contractors and we also thank
those who also swapped their office
roles to help sort and deliver freight
through these tough times. The quality
of our services allowed us to increase
our overall market share, with new
customers offsetting declines in existing
business. Our contractors also stayed
with us through the ups and downs and
that stability absolutely contributed to
continuing high levels of service.
Not all businesses were negatively
impacted by the pandemic. Our Big Chill
business, for example, continued its
strong growth and was largely unaffected
by changes in volumes, although did feel
the impacts of a tight labour market.
Our Med-X business in Australia also
continued to build its market presence
and revenue at an accelerated rate.
Building through horizons
Last year’s report spoke to how our
purpose of “moving you to a better
place” drives us to grow our revenue and
earnings from our existing businesses
via organic growth, margin management
and efficiency gains.
At the same time, we keep finding ways
to improve - we look for new ways to pick
up, process and deliver that add value.
This year, we escalated that
“three horizons” approach to four key
areas of activity: Express Package &
Business Mail; Temperature Controlled
Logistics; Information Management; and
Waste Renewal.
In our application of the three horizons
model, we aim to:
• Extend and defend our first horizon
revenue streams (i.e. business-
to-business (B2B) deliveries,
Temperature-Controlled Transport,
Archive Storage and Document
Destruction
• Nurture and grow our horizon two
services (business-to-consumer
(B2C) deliveries,
Temperature-Controlled 3PL,
Digitisation and Medical Waste)
• Generate genuinely new
opportunities in horizon three
(Oversize express courier,
Same day temperature-controlled
deliveries, High-value recycling,
eCommerce 3PL).
Our first horizon services are the
backbone of our business often built
up over decades of operating and they
provide the infrastructure and national
network capability on which we establish
our second horizon opportunities.
Second horizon revenue streams will
typically have faster growth prospects
and utilise the fixed cost base established
in horizon one. In Express Package
our B2C growth leverages the digital
platforms, teams of people and physical
infrastructure developed over years of
B2B deliveries.
Enhanced by our unique Pricing for Effort
initiative, this service has developed
strongly on the back of a sizeable lift
in market demand, delivering strong
revenue growth for the Group and fairer
earnings for our contractors.
Similarly, our Medical Waste operation
in Australia has been built upon
our national network established
from Document Destruction and the
capabilities that allow us to collect bins
from customers and process them in a
safe, secure and efficient manner.
11
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
10
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Finally, there are our third horizon
opportunities. Here, we use our innovation
hub The Startery to identify emerging
niches that have the potential to deliver
tangible long-term revenue streams.
In the case of the Express Package
businesses, that’s enabled us to identify
the “Oversize parcels” market as a niche
driven by proven need. These parcels
include items like bikes, prams and flat
pack furniture. They’re generally between
25kg and 50kg in weight, too big for the
traditional courier network but generally
too small to suit heavy freight transport
operators. Right now, oversized parcels
make up about 5% of our delivered items.
Our goal now is to use our Kiwi Express
Oversize brand to develop this into a
national express delivery service. Repriced
to reflect the effort required, this new
service will give customers simpler ways
to move goods and pay our drivers a fair
delivery fee for doing so.
We’re seeing the same value progression
in our Waste Renewal business. That
business began by centring on document
destruction. From there, we evolved into
medical waste. Now, as a third horizon,
we’re adding a high-value recycling
proposition covering everything from
coffee cups to textiles to e-waste and
our 100% recycled building product,
SaveBoard. The most powerful aspect of
all this is that the underlying infrastructure
is the same across all three horizons.
Our Waste Renewal business uses the
same staff, trucks, facilities, shredders
and systems across everything it does to
generate increased revenue
and returns.
Our three horizons approach is attractive
because it identifies complementary
markets that are under-served, where
we have proven capability and generally
requires less capital by leveraging existing
assets. Evolving our businesses from first
horizon to third makes the most of our
capabilities (Act like an entrepreneur,
Strive for efficiency, Deliver reliably and
Love our customers) and assists us in
achieving sustained growth.
A major acquisition
in Australia
Of course, having a horizons approach
does not preclude us from accelerating
the process to acquire a business that has
already got there. At year end, we put the
finishing touches to an acquisition that
has built a successful “Oversize parcels”
courier business.
Allied Express is one of the largest,
independently owned, specialised
express freight operators in Australia,
with a national presence which enables
it to deliver 98% of their volume utilising
their own infrastructure and the balance
through a network of 48 agents. They
offer both point to point same day metro
delivery services and interstate delivery
across Australia.
Allied differentiates themselves from the
mainstream players by being market
leaders in the delivery of items over 22kg
in weight. The acquisition:
• Provides us with a scale entry point
into the Australian express package
market and a platform to grow from;
• Complements our core capabilities
in express pick up, processing and
delivery; and
• Provides a backbone network that we
can leverage for growth from existing
and new customers as well as the
potential for service extension.
Allied has a team of around 1,150 people
including 700 contractors and 450
staff, with clients ranging from large
corporates to SME’s operating across a
wide range of industries including online
retailing, automotive, trade supplies
and manufacturing. The sector also has
higher barriers to entry because of the
complexity associated with moving larger
courier items.
We have looked for many years for an
Express Package opportunity in Australia
before choosing Allied and are excited
by this acquisition. This deal has fast-
tracked our horizons agenda in Australia
exponentially and, of course, progressed
our third horizon strategy in our
Express Package business overall.
On track in terms of our
sustainability goals
This year we will release our third
Sustainability Report, having developed
a science-based target for emissions
reduction last year that will see us
targeting a 50% drop in Scope 1, 2 and 3
emissions by 2035. We have been TOITŪ
certified since 2014.
Well over 95% of our emissions
come from the fuel we use across our
vehicles and aircraft. Our 2030 target
of 35% reduction in CO2e and our 2035
target of 50% reduction in C02e align with
what society needs to achieve globally
to keep global warming to within two
degrees Celsius.
We continue to keep close to the progress
being made in emerging technologies that
are aimed to reduce carbon emissions.
Based on current progress, our current
strategy will commence with company
owned vehicles - starting with 25% of
company cars being PHEV by 2025 and
100% either PHEV, EV or hydrogen by
2030. We expect that our contractors’
light vehicles will begin to meaningfully
transition to EV’s from 2028 enabled by
the rates of remuneration we provide,
with a goal to having our entire light
vehicle fleet made up of low emission
vehicles by 2035. We anticipate that our
heavy transport fleet will commence
using alternative fuels from 2030, and by
2035 we expect that half of these vehicles
will have transitioned. We expect our
aircraft fleet will modernise at the end
of the current decade. Having said this,
the landscape is changing rapidly and
we will be flexible in our approach as
the emerging technologies are proven,
including continuing to monitor and
assess the availability of alternate low
emissions fuels through this period.
We have already significantly reduced
our use of plastics by adopting recycled
satchels and fabric freight bags and
developed solutions to enable our
customers to recycle their soft plastics
as well as diverting tens of thousands of
tonnes of paper away from landfill and
increasing our SaveBoard capability.
As part of our ongoing reporting, we will
also refresh our Sustainable Development
Goals (SDG) materiality over the next year
to ensure that our SDGs continue to align
with the interests of our stakeholders.
1150
People including
700 contractors
and 450 staff
98
%
Of volume delivered
utilising their own
infrastructure
22
KG
+
Allied Express are
market leaders in
handling items over 22kg
VIC
SA
NSW
QLD
WA
Allied
Express
Targeting a
50
%
drop in carbon
emissions by 2035
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Business unit
performances
Full year in review:
Strong growth
in digitisation
and medical
waste drove
Information
Management
divisional
revenue growth
of 9.6% over the
past year...
Our businesses continued to
adapt to market changes.
Here are some highlights.
Express Package and Business Mail
Lockdowns and peak season surges resulted in overall
revenue growth of 8.8% for the year with volume moderating
as Omicron hit and then the economy began to flatten
toward the end of the financial year. Operating costs were
significantly higher in the second half – primarily due to the
cost of labour to both cover for COVID-19 related absences,
increased sick leave payments and the tighter labour
market. Profit was largely flat as a result of these costs and
the ongoing lag effect of higher fuel prices, where we give
our customers the benefit of a two month lag before our FAF
(variable fuel adjustment factor) reflects prevailing fuel rates.
Information Management
Strong growth in digitisation and medical waste drove
divisional revenue growth of 9.6% for FY22 despite periods
of lockdowns in both New Zealand and Australia which
restricted archive related activity and eDiscovery services.
This strong revenue growth delivered a 14.3% increase in
EBITA over the period.
Capex and Dividends
Total capital expenditure for the year was $24.7m.
In line with our Capital Management Policy, the Board
declared a final dividend of 19cps, bringing the full year
dividend to 37cps, 3.5cps higher than last year.
14
freightways.co.nz
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
"Our thanks to all our teams
for everything you’ve done
this last year and to our
shareholders and customers
for your continuing support."
Mark Cairns & Mark Troughear |
Chairman of the Board & CEO
Outlook FY23
We complete the year feeling
confident that we have a
successful platform for
growth and profitability,
both now and in the future.
Over the year, we will continue to look
after the first horizon of each business
activity, further scale our second horizon
initiatives and work with The Startery to
foster those future third horizons.
The successful integration of Allied
Express, and the growth opportunities
this will generate both in Australia and
New Zealand, will be a key focus.
The first 6 weeks of FY23 have been
characterised by a slight 1% decline in
Express Package items consigned on the
prior comparative period (pcp). Existing
customers are trading 5% lower than in
the pcp offset largely by a net 4% market
share gain. B2B is down 5% and B2C up
11% reflecting the nature of those market
share gains over the past year. While
comparing COVID-19 impacted periods
is challenging (for example there are far
less COVID-19 related personal protective
equipment (PPE) and PCR tests travelling
through the network compared to the
previous year) a comparison to
pre COVID-19 levels reveals total item
growth of 12%.
We believe the current impact on
customer trade we are seeing is driven
by a range of factors including a chronic
shortage of labour which is restricting
businesses from reaching their optimal
output, continued disrupted supply chains
and some slowing of economic activity.
While same customer trade is slightly
lower, we have seen no adverse change to
our debtors profile.
We expect operational labour costs
to increase by around 11% on the pcp
reflecting a tight market and the need to
secure quality people as well as higher
sick leave and costs related to filling those
gaps. Fuel prices have had their first
material fall in the last year and if this
trend is maintained we expect that the
fuel lag will allow us to recoup some of
the losses we experienced in FY22.
Our General Rate Increase for most lines
of business was implemented in July
and is expected to largely offset the
increased costs of operating. Despite the
present challenges in New Zealand and
Australia for the businesses we operate -
primarily the scarcity and increased cost
of labour and some signs of an economic
slowdown impacting consumption - we
remain confident in our ability to manage
the impact of these conditions on each
part of our business.
Our people remain our greatest asset.
We have a highly experienced and
committed team, many of whom have
been with us for decades. Our team got
us through the challenges of the last
two years and they will continue to be
our greatest strength regardless of the
economic climate. As we enter a new
year their safety and well-being remains
foremost in our minds.
We have implemented new pricing from
July to offset the impact of a higher cost
base. One critical advantage we have is
that our cost base is highly variable, and
this gives us the ability to profitably adjust
to a deteriorating economic environment.
As always, we will react decisively to any
change in volumes while maintaining
the service, safety and environmental
standards that our customers, investors
and other stakeholders expect. We will
also prioritise the best strategies to
deliver value to shareholders over the
long term.
Finally, our thanks to all our teams for
everything you’ve done this past year and
to our shareholders and customers for
sharing this journey with us and for your
continuing support.
16 17
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Act like an
entrepreneur
Capability one:
Responding to COVID-19 and maintaining business as usual has consumed
a lot of energy over the last two years. Nevertheless, our entrepreneurial
nerve centre, The Startery, has held its own, working up new business
ideas in various areas and bringing them through to investment.
Stocka finds its place
Stocka is a new 3PL service developed
by TIMG to serve small eCommerce
businesses that have outgrown their
start-up premises and now need efficient
ways to warehouse and deliver their
stock to their customers. Until now, this
natural change point in developing an
eCommerce business has been fraught
with frustration. Traditionally these small
business customers looked to third-
party logistics providers to help them
store, stock and then utilise that storage
facility as a delivery hub. But large 3PL
companies are often only interested in
palletised stock, meaning they aren’t
well equipped to help a growing business
warehouse, pick, pack and send items.
Using existing space in TIMG
warehouses in Wellington and Auckland,
Stocka was developed to service this
segment with innovative flat fee pricing
offering one fee for warehousing and
sending items New Zealand-wide.
New Zealand Couriers and Post Haste
take care of deliveries.
The business has found a strong
target market and has the potential
for significant scalability. A lot of new
business is coming from Australia,
with customers looking for easy and
inexpensive ways to launch into the
New Zealand market with reasonable
cost controls. We will start to fill out the
product offering over the next year.
My Checks looks up
My Checks launched in 2020.
The business offers comprehensive
background checks for recruitment
companies, enabling them to check
clients without having to import and store
sensitive data. COVID-19 and lockdowns
made for a tough start as the sector
slowed and recruiters were reluctant to
pick up a new tool during stressful times.
Since then, the business has picked up
and continued to grow, posting a profit
this year.
Kiwi Express puts on weight
Oversized items are an under-served
market segment in New Zealand,
but globally this has proven to be a
successful and expandable market.
The opportunity was spotted and tested
by The Startery process and Kiwi Express
is now moving into the 25kg+ courier
items segment to fulfil a need to move
items that are too big for a traditional
courier and too small for a traditional
transport provider.
SaveBoard keeps building
SaveBoard is already operating in
New Zealand, with our Te Rapa facility
opening in June 2022. SaveBoard’s rigid
air barrier makes the product absorbent
and dry, and a great substitute in a tight
market. We will sell all our capacity this
year, with demand significantly exceeding
supply at the moment. The partnership
is a win/win for Freightways because
we earn revenue from transporting
materials, and we can sell the end
product at a highly competitive rate.
With significant State funding, SaveBoard
is all set to open plants in Australia.
The first plant will open in Sydney in
October 2022, followed by Queensland
in 2023 and Victoria in 2024. There is a
lot of interest because of the worldwide
shortage of building materials and
because of the significant environmental
benefits, with queries from as far afield
as South Korea.
SaveBoard is in partnership with
Freightways, Tetra Pak and Closed Loop.
TIMG’s logistics expertise
TIMG Australia completed a two-year
project at the end of 2021, helping
auditors gather, clean, discover
and collate evidence for the Royal
Commission into banking, started by
Prime Minister Scott Morrison in 2019.
A national-scale project for TIMG,
covering 190 locations across seven
states, required wrap-around security,
logistical expertise and high-digitisation
skills. Due to the project’s high profile,
multiple touch points and logistic
complexity, TIMG needed to ensure that
all aspects were managed effectively
and efficiently via detailed SLAs with all
parties to deliver the project to brief by
the required deadline. At its peak, the project
employed 330 staff in all states working on a
rolling delivery, scanning and delivering over
30 million digitised images to auditors for
forensic research purposes.
Since the successful delivery of this project in
2021, TIMG Australia has gone on to provide
several similar large-scale information
management projects.
Post Haste wins by
looking one mile out
Over the last year, Post Haste has been
growing their dedicated solutions product (a
direct, regular contract delivery between two
points) by approaching businesses close to
their 16 national branches.
Dubbed their “One Square Mile” strategy,
sales teams approached business categories
the business was familiar with and had a
history of serving well. The result was strong
returns with little investment and minimal
strain on the existing network.
Hello ProducePronto
Freightways welcomed ProducePronto
to the family in 2021, via acquisition.
ProducePronto provides national delivery of
fresh food for consumption the same day to
business and convenience outlets.
ProducePronto fulfils the temperature-
controlled distribution hub-to-consumer
arm, fitting perfectly alongside the larger
scale, cross-country Big Chill. Presently
ProducePronto delivers fresh fruit, milk,
bread, flowers and lunches. An opportunity
exists to grow the business by widening
the consumer target to include other small
businesses and homes.
Med-X scales quickly
Australian-based Med-X had another
strong year of growth in FY22, with demand
for medical waste disposal threatening to
overwhelm their existing systems. PPE,
sharps and other medical waste increased
exponentially as Med-X grew to serve
quarantine hotels and vaccination stations in
the major cities. To scale up, fleet and staff
increased by up to 4 times in some states.
Using BI data Med-X also studied data outputs
to find out where opportunities lay to place
more medical waste bins, and rental fees, with
their existing clients. Through this simple act,
Med-X added an extra $1m of revenue to the
FY22 financials.
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Ugly leads to a
beautiful opportunity
Case study. Act like an entrepeneur:
It started with
COVID-19 and the
boom in eCommerce.
People were buying
washing machines
and BBQ’s, bar fridges
and lawn mowers.
However couriers
were struggling to
deliver them because
traditional economies
of scale, based on a
rate card that charged
for smaller items,
didn’t work in the
25kg+ segment.
Freight and logistics people call these
items “ugly”, meaning they don’t fit the
usual freight profile. That’s because
traditional couriers cannot move items
that are heavy or large. Not only are
they uneconomic to move, but there are
health and safety risks.
A sizeable unmet need
Our team at The Startery saw a natural
opportunity. Globally, courier companies
that deal with oversized items have done
very well. So, there was a precedent.
But it would need a focussed brand to
serve this niche properly.
The more The Startery looked into this,
the more interesting the opportunity
became. The 25kg+ market accounted
for 6% of items but required more than
25% of the overall space inside the
Freightways courier networks. So, that
was a significant discrepancy.
Transport providers were also less
interested in this segment. People often
used such companies for delivery but
were frustrated by the lack of speed and
visibility as their goods moved through
the network.
The opportunity existed not just to service
this market but to do so in a courier-
type way, with speed, track and trace,
and easy despatch. We recognised two
more things. With the right equipment
and health and safety training, we could
specialise in this space, and the service
itself needed to be national, starting in
the main centres of Auckland, Wellington
and Christchurch.
Kiwi Express takes up
the challenge
Kiwi Express was chosen as the brand
to take this offering forward because
they already worked as a point-to-point
courier business in Auckland, Wellington,
and Christchurch and they had the
nimbleness and energy to grow into
the role while continuing with business
as usual. Adopting the new category
would give the brand a single-minded
proposition they could own and a place in
the market to maximise their experience
and intellectual property.
The new offering would continue using
our proven hub and spoke network
but would take on more of the 25kg+
business from across our brands. Trucks
and vans would be fitted with tailgates,
and two-person teams, trained in health
and safety, equipped with heavy-duty
trolleys that could walk stairs. Included
is a dedicated freight sort at each end
and an amended rate card to reflect
the Pricing for Effort required to deliver.
Deliveries between cities would make
use of the Parceline linehaul network.
The service is currently available in the
three main centres, potentially expanding
to Hamilton and Tauranga later. We can
also deliver outside these areas using a
traditional courier and amended rate. So
far, we’re very pleased with our progress.
In fact, we expect the new offering to hit
budget within the first 12 months.
AKLWGNCHCHAMTGA
20 21
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Strive for
efficiency
Capability two:
Attention to detail is a critical part of
our customer service. The balance
we’re always looking to strike is
ensuring things are working as
efficiently as possible and getting the
appropriate level of return where
extra effort is required. This year
we’ve continued to look for ways to
channel resources more efficiently.
Addressing the lack
of validation
Incorrectly validated addresses add
significantly to the workload of our
Express Package businesses. These
packages need more handling and are
often returned to us, meaning addresses
must to be manually checked, sorted
and corrected. In the new year, we’ll start
including an extra charge of $0.25 per
item for deliveries going to residential
addresses that haven’t been validated.
Our Corelogic address validation system
accurately validates and categorises
addresses based on their latitude and
longitude and gives certainty about which
services are available at that address.
These details are updated in real-time
and are available on the home page of all
Express Package product websites.
Specific increases
Not all residential deliveries are equal
and this year we will be using the data
at our disposal to assess those which
require more time and complexity to
ensure we are recovering appropriately
to reward our couriers and recover
our margins.
All sorts of help
A new sorting machine at DX Mail has
automated our mail sorting for the
first time. The automated mail sorting
technology takes a photo of each
item, reads the addresses and sorts it
accordingly, meaning customers can
now give us all their mail, and we can
separate and post it for them. Faster
sorting also means we can handle more
significant volumes.
Post Haste Group made another
significant shift in sorting and distributing
freight at their main depot in Penrose.
By separating their consolidation
activities from their deconsolidation
activities, they’ve split their fleet and
distribution operations, reducing the
overall sort time and allowing them
to handle volume surges better. It’s
also safer for staff who are completely
separated from the comings and goings
of large linehaul vehicles.
Reviewing a range of
our rates and processes
Our Pricing for Effort initiative is now in
its third year and has been responsible
for solid courier pay and per item
margin improvement rises across our
Express Package brands. This year we’re
focusing on the carriage of dangerous
goods. These types of goods require 17
specific actions to be taken to ensure
their packaging, handling, carriage
and delivery are completed inside the
regulations of the Dangerous Goods Act.
When we move such goods, we’re also
responsible for educating our customers
about what’s needed. We’re repricing the
carriage of these goods to reflect the real
cost of delivery better.
Non-conveyables are items that pose
problems for our automated conveyer
belt systems because of the way they
are packed. A good example is products
packed in glass and then packed in boxes
without proper internal packaging such
as cardboard inserts.
Wine bottles are a great example of
goods which if not packaged correctly
can cause damage not only to the bottle
but also other customers’ freight.
Presently New Zealand Couriers is
working with a packaging company to
design packaging for wine bottles that is
safe to handle and conveyable.
We’ve also been reviewing across-town
deliveries. Local rates for these journeys
need to reflect the extra effort, traffic
congestion, and travel distances as our
towns and cities continue to expand.
We’re also reviewing our rates for
rural deliveries in the year ahead.
Before COVID-19, deliveries that required
the driver to leave the city and town
boundaries were a low percentage of our
overall activity. However, the explosion
in online shopping has seen rural
percentages almost double in the last
18 months, making them a more costly
and time-consuming part of our
couriers’ days.
Systematic advances
This year, we reviewed our approach
to invoicing to make the process more
efficient. The review was an opportunity
to better cope with volumes and
introduce automation where it made
sense to do so. Involving our Sales,
Finance and Operations teams will
ensure the new system answers all
our existing issues at once rather than
addressing them individually.
A key goal for the review is aligning our
invoicing with our wider Pricing for Effort
strategy. By getting this right, we ensure
our courier partners achieve a fairer
allocation of each invoice to match the
effort it took for each delivery.
Freightways Information Services
has also been hard at work across
the business:
• Developing ways to bulk scan multi-
pick-ups from one customer
• Developing a web tool that will help
couriers and depot sorting staff use
their phones to sort freight in every
depot in the country accurately.
• Looking at ways to increase the uptake
of our API integration. By encouraging
our customers, regardless of
business size, to integrate directly
with our courier mainframe, get
better information and achieve more
automation. In turn, decreasing errors
and increasing efficiencies, volumes
and reliability.
TCPs are the containers used to
sort and consolidate freight for their
inter-city journey. With the rapid increase
in volumes over the last 18 months,
we’ve been looking at how we can use our
Power BI system to pre-emptively track
where these TCPs might be needed so
we can move them around our network.
Barcoding the TCPs means we can track
and plan where these vital resources are
and where they will most be needed.
Our Waste Renewal businesses
Shred-X and Med-X are currently
onboarding a new multi-user IT platform
that has helped them consolidate their
activities with one overarching platform.
The new platform will improve how
we manage our inventory and supply
chain. But it will also lessen the load
on our call centres by enabling our
customers to login and self-manage their
requirements and billing.
Bagging up the savings
Post Haste Group is looking to reduce
the number of plastic satchels they
manufacture for their three
Express Package brands.
Presently each brand manufactures up
to 5 plastic satchels of differing sizes.
By shifting to one set of 7 multi-branded
satchels, the business intends to reduce
its manufacturing and printing plate costs
by two-thirds annually.
22 23
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Using BI to create
smarter efficiencies
Case study. Strive for efficiency:
Four years on from
when we launched
our BI (Business
Intelligence) system,
we’re still finding new
ways to make the most
of the data we now have
available to us.
Every day, as we create and track
journeys for the many things we move,
we also generate data about those
journeys. For example, we use tracking
data at every critical point in a
parcel’s journey:
• when it’s collected; as it passes
through our depots;
• when it’s onboarded and,
• of course, when it’s delivered.
Barcode readers and scanners are used
by a number of our businesses, including
all our Express Package couriers, Waste
Renewal operators and our Information
Management services teams.
Seeing from the
present into the future
We collect various streams of operational,
financial and customer data across
our businesses. Recently we have
been repurposing that information into
valuable insights that are changing how
we do business.
Today, we’re using data to manage
our real-time workflow, monitor our
performance by customer and aggregate
customer and receiver details to help
with returns and lost items. Also, we are
using data to generate customer insights
to tailor our approach and help our
customers get more out of our systems
and processes.
As our data grows, our ability to forecast
more accurately will grow – meaning we
will be better able to plan our businesses
and project our futures.
Easier than ever to excel
One of the significant advantages of our
BI system is that its a Microsoft product –
so our people can continue to use all the
tools they are familiar with, such as Excel,
to build reports themselves, test and run
data sets, analyse results and present
back findings to the business. The idea
has caught on so strongly that some
systems teams are now holding training
sessions with awards handed out to the
most improved “ Reporting Power User”
every quarter.
Seeing what we didn’t know
Power BI allowed us to really understand
what is happening for our customers at
a granular level. Over the last 12 months,
our Express Package businesses, for
example, have been using the data from
their scanning hardware to run reports
based on customer segmentation by
run, region, destination, origin and price.
Those reports allowed us to see which
customers were profitable for us and
which weren’t, which in turn gave us
the opportunity to tailor proposed price
increases and service level changes to
each customer financially
and operationally.
For our profitable customers, we have
aligned our service and product to
perfectly match their freight profiles
and worked with our relationship
managers to reinforce communication
with them and deepen the relationship.
For our lower margin accounts, we’ve
used the opportunity to address rate
card increases individually rather than
implementing rate card changes across
the board.
Our couriers are also benefitting. We’ve
started to map, collect and analyse data
around courier runs – specifically, the
number of deliveries made against the
distance of kilometres travelled. This data
can then be fed into scenarios that add
and subtract streets to/from a courier
run to ensure our contractors are being
offered the best opportunities to optimise
their earnings.
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Deliver
reliably
Capability three:
Reliability has been a particular
focus for our Express Package and
Waste Renewal businesses this year,
with each company creating bespoke
responses to staff absenteeism,
volume surges and continuing
COVID-19 restrictions.
Taking our network status to new levels
The health and pharmaceutical sectors both rely heavily on
New Zealand Couriers. With the impact of COVID-19 causing
potential disruption, New Zealand Couriers have developed a
network status framework that enables customers to see what’s
happening in their areas and the areas they are sending to.
The framework is updated daily and offers individual status
levels for all branches and linehaul networks.
There are four levels:
1. Standard
Our network and branches can deliver to our usual service
standards, with no expected disruptions.
2. High Pressure
There is a level of disruption and some delays.
3. Very High Pressure
Restrictions are in place that may mean changes for pick-up times
and the volume of courier items we can accept. Under this level,
we may limit collections, for example, and provide branch drop-
offs for critical items only.
4. Network Contingency
Significant restrictions are in place, and medical necessities are
the priority. Under such conditions, it may not be possible for
courier items to be picked up or dropped off.
So far, the Network Contingency level has yet to be evoked,
but the framework ensures we have a plan in place should up to
40% of our national workforce be absent due to COVID-19.
No surprises approach
New Zealand Couriers are working on their third iteration of
forecasting models to predict freight volumes. The tool monitors
parcel movements every hour and then compares those volumes
with the same data one hour ago or for data sets up to 10 weeks
in advance. An algorithm then predicts how the future might
look. The business can use data to manage volumes, resources
and performance.
Outperforming under pressure
This year’s pressure test focused on the performance of our
residential network. The tests are conducted by an independent
third party and compare New Zealand Couriers’ performance for
overnight delivery of 189 courier items with that of their biggest
competitor. The results proved that New Zealand Couriers is
still the premium provider in the market, with the best service
standard in this category. This year’s test ran during difficult
times due to Omicron and absenteeism to see how the
network performed.
Post Haste acts quickly to
address volume surge
Post Haste Group too, had challenges with unprecedented
volumes - up by more than 100% in December 2021 in some
areas. Post Haste responded by leasing space at Captain Springs
Road, Otahuhu, to house and sort the extra freight. To protect
items, a large canopy was erected between the Post Haste and
New Zealand Couriers depots at our Penrose site. The canopy
allows extra freight sorting room when volumes are high
and an all-weather area to load and unload linehaul vehicles.
Then, to ensure they would be more prepared for high volume
fluctuations, they secured a third Auckland depot location in Wiri.
People remain the critical component
This year, the key to delivering reliably has been securing labour
and talent in a tight market. While shortages challenged all our
businesses, our courier brands were arguably the hardest hit,
developing and activating several strategies in response.
• As a Group, we worked with HainesAttract to build a relief
team of casual staff to support the permanent sortation
teams across the Express Package brands
• We continued to promote people internally, and this has
continued to be a solid and valuable strategy
• Remaining competitive with salary packages continues to be
a high priority for all businesses inside the Group
• The success of our Pricing for Effort initiative meant we
retained our contractors - courier pay saw an average rise of
7.2% in FY22
• Post Haste offered secondments and developed their own
cadetship for business graduates while promoting from
within, where possible
• New Zealand Couriers launched their internal
communication strategy “Driven to be the best” to
acknowledge the efforts of their people and to rally the team
behind the ongoing challenges of being fast and reliable in
the current environment
• Shred-X / Med-X highlighted flexibility by encouraging their
teams to work from home
• Ensuring capability and resources can cycle between both
brands effectively and safely, across all states, has also
proven to be a helpful strategy.
26 27
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Staying reliable in an
unpredictable world
DIFOT (delivering
in full, on time) is
critical in our world.
Our depots, van runs,
shuttle trucks and
linehaul have been
purposefully designed
to fulfil a reasonably
priced, national
expectation of next-
day delivery, to and
from anywhere in
the country.
Two types of network
Our courier brands use either hub-
and-spoke (New Zealand Couriers,
Post Haste, NOW Couriers) or point-
to-point (SUB60 and Kiwi Express)
network frameworks. Hub-and-spoke
accounts for deliveries from local to
nationwide (and international in some
cases ), usually delivered overnight at a
reasonable rate card. Point-to-point is
an item picked up and delivered by one
courier in one trip, at a higher rate card,
in our larger cities only.
In the case of our hub-and-spoke
network, profitability depends on
strategising, planning and executing
to the centre of the bell curve – where
the majority of freight sits in terms
of volumetric weight and reachable,
accurate delivery address locations.
That’s because our hub-and-spoke
network uses national airways and roads
to connect branches and depots across
the country. This interconnectedness
makes rapid and reliable delivery
possible, but it also means our deliveries
are susceptible to factors like weather.
This year, those factors were complicated
by staffing shortages, volume surges and
COVID-19.
We have sortation systems at strategic
points in our network to help deal with
more volume – but people are still
integral to driving, loading, sorting, and
problem-solving deliveries to keep the
network moving.
If people are affected on a large scale –
as with COVID-19 – the courier network,
indeed the global supply chain, is deeply
affected. Absenteeism, labour shortages
and the ensuing need to secure
temporary staff had a massive effect
on the ability of our couriers to achieve
DIFOT reliability during the COVID-19
peak in FY22.
A new normal
The courier industry is growing,
powered mainly by online shopping and
consumer need for immediacy. But
volume surges are problematic because
they require us to resource up on various
fronts. Bigger teams, sorting space
(depots) and equipment (sorting cages,
conveyors, trucks and vans) all take time
to set up. Unplanned surges like the one
we had at the end of 2021 mean we must
work harder than ever to counter delays
in delivery and stress on resources, depot
space, staff and couriers.
COVID-19 brought many of these
pressures together at one time. We had
volume surges caused by lockdowns
and people staying home. Issues
around high Christmas deliveries were
accentuated by unreliable supply chains
internationally. We had high absenteeism
due to sickness and stay-at-home
rules. Deliveries were more complex,
with a higher percentage of residential
deliveries compounded by the need
to follow COVID-19 health guidelines.
And on top of all this, we had abnormal
weather conditions. The result was a
new normal that has required our
courier businesses to rethink how we
reliably deliver.
Customer engagement
Being upfront and honest about the
state of play of the courier network with
customers was critical to preserving our
brands’ reputations. All our businesses
front-footed communications to their
customers, ensuring they knew precisely
what would happen to their deliveries.
During the lengthy lockdowns and strict
health and safety regulations, all our
brands kept up regular communication
with customers via their digital channels,
updating them on what was happening,
how to get more information and what
to expect from their courier brand over
the coming weeks and months. We did
this using a combination of website
homepage updates, landing pages
and electronic direct mail.
A strong, ‘get it done’ culture
But if people were our greatest
vulnerability, they were also our enduring
strength. Perhaps our biggest weapon
in the battle to secure DIFOT was our
deep sense of working like a family. That
commitment saw people helping out
colleagues when things suddenly got
busy or stepping out of their roles to help
in other parts of the business.
We made plenty of operational changes
to keep pace with what was happening –
but ultimately, the commitment of people
to each other, our reputation,
and our customers proved our greatest
reliability asset in a challenging and
unpredictable year.
Case study. Deliver reliably:
28 29
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Love our
customers
Capability 4:
Part of our commitment to loving our customers is looking for opportunities
to add value for them in their businesses and their lives. Increasingly that
commitment revolves around data and providing customers with insights
that improve their understanding.
Parcelling up insights
Our New Zealand Couriers teams are using data extracted from
our hand-held scanning hardware to compile a new report pack
called My Parcel Insights. The report uses the customer’s data
to help them better understand where they are being efficient
and where there’s room for improvement in terms of their parcel
handling. We can also easily compare their data against our
national data averages to show where customers are not hitting
national benchmarks.
The Report can also calculate GHG (greenhouse gas emissions)
for courier deliveries for customers that they can then use for
their public reporting. New Zealand Couriers is TOITŪ verified,
which means we can calculate and publish GHG emissions by
weight, origin or destination and assign carbon to each delivery.
Love with an emphasis on the ‘e’
eCommerce is where the new business is for our courier brands.
Positioning ourselves as an eCommerce expert enables us to
help eCommerce business owners looking for insights into how
to better run their business. We’re not the only business doing
this of course. Courier brands around the world are becoming
eCommerce insight providers. New Zealand Couriers is no
different. Through insight reports, blogs and information via
our customer services and sales teams, we’re engaging with
eCommerce business owners early in the cycle of business
development - from start up - as they look to grow.
What we’re finding is that business owners are asking for
thought leadership, ‘how to’ guides, top tips, market research
and reports.
Woo is just the start
CX (customer experience) is the term on every digital marketer’s
lips right now. Presently, our Express Package courier brands
have a sophisticated level of API integration for larger to
enterprise level eCommerce businesses. But for start-ups and
smaller eCommerce businesses, integration and CX with our
courier mainframes is more challenging. We are now looking
to resolve this. Recently we developed integration with Woo
Commerce (Wordpress eCommerce platform) and are looking to
move to more eCommerce platforms this year.
Helping customers to help themselves
Self service is another way that we are helping customers find
what they are looking for. Over the last few years, New Zealand
Couriers have been building up their Help Centre content. This
cache of information pertains to all things courier – educating
our customers on how to get the best out of us.
In the last 12 months alone over 150 articles have been posted
to the Help Centre and take-up has been high as customers
prefer to self-solve their problems rather than call Customer
Services. To date, the Help Centre has had more than 470,000
views – which represents a significant number of queries that
our Customer Services have not had to deal with.
Helping the banks to box clever
TIMG Australia have just completed a large customer-focused
two-year project with a number of Australian banks. As part of
the Royal Commission enquiry into banking, our TIMG teams
uplifted large swathes of documents from 190 bank locations
across all states, digitising and cataloguing thousands and
thousands of archive boxes for the inquest. At its peak, we had
more than 300 staff around the country working on this.
The project required lengthy collaboration with both customers
and auditors.
Putting the customer first
Dataprint has been nominated for the Westpac Business
Awards for 2022. These high-profile awards have been
part of Auckland’s business calendar for over 15 years
and celebrate innovation, creativity and service amongst
nominated businesses.
Two recent NPS surveys, carried out six months apart, scoring
over 70, verify Dataprint’s supportive culture, customer-first
ethos and nomination in these prestigious awards.
Chilled future
Big Chill announced the development of their new cold
storage facility in Ruakura this year. Expected to open in July
2023, this world-class facility will be capable of storing up to
16,000 pallets inside its 13,000m2 footprint. Positioned inside
Ruakura’s new SuperHub precinct, the location will help
Big Chill bolster its links to the Port of Tauranga, Waikato
and Bay of Plenty with crucial overnight and same-day links to
Auckland customers.
The new facility will also set the benchmark for environmental
performance - achieving at least a 4-star green building rating.
Growing produce demand
ProducePronto deliver perishables to businesses in metro
areas via a fleet of temperature-controlled vans and small
trucks. Fresh delivery is essential to their customers, as is
being reliable. Business growth is generated by fulfilling
these capabilities like clockwork. Delivering fresh flowers
well every day becomes flowers and sandwiches, then flowers,
sandwiches and doughnuts - through well-executed
customer service and smart logistics platforms.
30 31
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Banking on
having access
to the right
documents
Case study. Love our customers:
In 2019, Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison established a
Royal Commission to investigate whether banking institutions treated
Australians fairly. This Royal Commission required evidence in the form of
bank documents to be collected and collated from a number of banks.
That information then needed to be passed to auditors as part of the
discovery process.
Preparing the evidence
The volumes were significant: some 16,500 archive boxes of
documents were collected and uplifted from 190 bank locations
across seven states and brought to TIMG locations where they
were catalogued, cross-checked, prepared, then scanned
and digitised. Once the digitised copies had been catalogued
into document types (mortgage, loan documents etc.), all the
personal information, such as driver’s license and Medicare
details, had to be individually redacted to comply with privacy
requirements, this completed the eDiscovery process.
Wrapping our business
around the requirements
TIMG was chosen because we were the only business that could
offer a fully managed wrap-around service. We also had the
national reach and proven experience in the legal and corporate
sectors. Transporting such valuable and personal documents
across rural and metropolitan locations across Australia
required robust security and logistical processes and a company
experienced with high volume digitisation and eDiscovery.
Among the project requirements:
• Clear, secure, logistical plans to move documents from bank
locations to TIMG and from there to the client
• Accurate, systematic scanning, cataloguing and
cross-checking
• Robust process workflows to manage the document
preparation, integrity, order and security
• High-speed scanning to ensure definition, resolution and
colour integrity
• Data extraction – which involved delimiting, redacting and
objective coding each document in whatever form it was
delivered to us
• Documents were then recalibrated, quality checked, copied to
Iron Keys and delivered to our client.
Two things really stood out for our customers: how we tailored
what we were doing to each customer; and our relationship
managers, who dealt with key customers as well as the banks
to help keep the information flowing. Specifically, our customers
fed back that they enjoyed our methodical and detailed ways of
working and the ways we were able to work quickly with large
volumes and rigorous security and privacy requirements.
They also appreciated the regular communications they received
from us.
In total, we scanned, cleaned and prepared some 30 million
images, involving all parts of the business in what became a
race against time. Even small things like dealing with Post-it
notes and shadows/ blotches left behind from sharpies loomed
large because of the sheer volumes of documents we were
working with.
Since this project, TIMG has secured a number of projects of
similar size and capability.
Images scanned, cleaned
and prepared for the
Royal Commission
30
M
32 33
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Supporting
our people
to work well
Our people:Doing their best work.
Soundbytes from our people:
There’s no denying it’s been a
challenging year for our people on
multiple fronts. Our volumes of work,
illness and the stresses of living in
the current COVID-19 environment
have all put people under pressure.
Our team members are important
to us and we have done what we can
to support people appropriately and
to ensure that working with us adds
to their senses of security, inclusion
and wellbeing.
Solidity as an employer
As a longstanding business with a track
record of consistent achievement and
growth, our ability to offer high levels of
job security in an uncertain world is a
valuable attribute. We have also ensured
we remain competitive with our salary
and wage packages. Career progression
is another priority, and we have long
championed promotion from within. This
is very much a personal commitment
for our leaders as most of our current
executive team have worked their way up
through the business.
A culture of accessibility
We deliberately keep our structures
as flat as possible. Of course, role
descriptions are needed in a commercial
environment like ours to create
accountability and responsibility, but, at
the same time, having access to business
leaders and executives is important and
indeed part of our cultural norms.
Open door policies, and a current
working knowledge of the business,
ensure our leaders remain accessible
and available, and quite prepared to roll
up their sleeves if the situation requires.
Well-tuned to wellbeing
We take the wellbeing of our team
members seriously. Our business
leaders have accountability for this
and each business also has appointed
wellbeing champions, coordinated by a
lead manager, as part of our approach to
Health and Safety.
Wellbeing is often supported and
promoted in conjunction with events or
special dates across the businesses, like
Samoan Language Week or Matariki
(the Māori new year). These occasions
and celebrations bring people together
and add meaning and commitment to
our culture as a whole.
Support and information
Our EAP (Employee Assistance
Programme) continues to offer our
people professional support should
they need it. The Programme offers
phone access to external, confidential
counselling professionals to help people
address issues around physical and
mental health, financial advice and
partner counselling. These services are
available free of charge to all our people.
The Movement, a comprehensive online
wellbeing resource, is managed by
a group of staff volunteers and has a
membership of 1062 members.
Both resources are core components of
our wellbeing activity.
Welcoming new
people to the fold
Acquisition is a key part of our growth
strategy, and over the last couple of years
we have welcomed new businesses to
the Group: Big Chill and ProducePronto.
Welcoming new people is important
to us, and we view every business that
comes into the Group as an opportunity
for all of us. Our communications reflect
this, engendering confidence for the
newly added business that we respect
them for their expertise and for what
they will add to the Group.
We also help them understand how their
business aligns with Pick-up, Process
and Deliver, our Vision, Principles and
Capabilities as well as our commitments
to wellbeing, diversity and inclusion and
our Sustainable Development Goals
(SDG) aspirations. This approach is
consistent with being a business that
encourages people to take ownership,
be commercial and work like a family.
Then, as people settle in, we invite them
to get to know us and find their own
career paths inside the Group, across
two countries.
I honestly didn’t think it would be as
exciting as it has been. It’s only been
four and a half years for me and
from where I stand I see so much
opportunity for how we can develop
as a business.
Designing and implementing the
Network Status Framework was a
highlight. Complex, crucial and time
sensitive, we were designing and
building the framework just as the
Omicron variant hit. We had to build
something that was relevant, trusted,
dynamic and easy to update that gave
our customers confidence that we had
this - inside a month!
Customers need us to help
them succeed in business. In the
eCommerce space we are privileged
to see how big companies do it.
Packaging up those learnings, adding
our years of expertise and creating
digestible chunks of insights as a
proof source is highly compelling
for eCommerce start-ups. You can
be sure they will stay with us for the
duration. They grow and we grow.
Understanding where customers are
on their business growth spectrum
and what they need from us is key
– then adapting our approach and
message. Business people are always
looking for an edge, it’s just about
extracting it.
Zane Lomas
Digital and Product Marketing Manager
New Zealand Couriers
I joined the business back in 2014.
My career with Shred-X has really
been about helping the business
be more efficient. As we grew over
the years, it became more crucial to
have strong systems and processes
in place, particularly around our
customer service and sales/ new
business information.
Purchasing a CRM platform
helped us deal with the volume of
customers we had on the books–
some 100,000 collection points. To
realise the benefit of that investment
our training was key. Initial training
first to get our team proficient, then
updates and improvements, adding
more functionality, welcoming new
businesses to the Group - helping our
people understand the value of the
way we did things.
It pays to be an agile thinker.
Our WA team needed our help, in the
depths of COVID-19, so we trained
them all remotely. Things are always
changing here. Shred-X is really
dynamic, so our approach to our
processes and our training follows
suit. It pays to stay on top of things.
It’s been 8 years and I’m still learning.
Being in constant contact with people
from across the business keeps me
open to new ideas, ways of making
things easier and changing things up
for the better.
Sandra Soo
National ICT Co-ordinator
Shred-X
I knew we were finding it hard to
replace the people who had moved
on to other jobs. So, when a colleague
handed in his notice six weeks ago,
and his run came available, I put my
hand up to help out.
Keeping our runs moving is key to
our business. That’s what my role is
all about - keeping things moving by
calling in on our customers, picking
up and delivering, and being the
friendly face of TIMG. The more work
I have to do on my run, the better we
are doing as a business.
So, until we find a replacement,
I have two runs to do. My normal run
in Auckland CBD and my extra run up
through Northland and back. We have
changed the runs around to make it
all work, so I call on all my customers
regularly. I am certainly clocking
up some major miles these days.
Especially since I live in Huntly!
My day starts at 2:30 am when my
alarm goes off, and I’m usually at
work by 4:00am. If I do my CBD run I
finish around 1 or 2pm. If I am going
to Northland, I’ll be away for a couple
of days during the week. It’s all about
making those regular calls on our
customers with a smile and keeping
TIMG top-of-mind.
David Bould
Security Manager
TIMG
freightways.co.nz
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
34
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
7.07.27.47.67.88.08.28.48.68.89.0
SDG 8
SDG 9
SDG 3
SDG 16
SDG 13
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
Materiality
curve
Figure 1 – Stakeholder Materiality Assessment
Stakeholder importance
Impact on business
Our Sustainable
Development
Goals - SDG’s
Introduction:
To meet growing demand
by stakeholders for broader
information about our activities,
we continue to incorporate non-
financial criteria into our decision-
making and public reporting.
Four years ago we conducted an
assessment to determine the issues
most material to our business and
public reporting via the Sustainable
Development Goals framework.
•Continual strengthening of reliable networks - through
expanded air, road and depot networks
•Horizon 2 and 3 opportunities developed through The Startery
SDG
#
9
Industry, innovation
and infrastructure
•Health and safety in employment: Injury reduction - LTIFR
reduced from 12 to 11 in FY22
•Deployment of advanced in-cab road safety technology in
linehaul vehicles
•Employee wellness programme and mental health
awareness training rolled out to all management staff
SDG
#
3
Good health
and wellbeing
•Introduction of literacy and numeracy training to
operational teams
•Professional development and management leadership
training implemented
•Rewarding contractors for their efforts through PFE
SDG
#
8
Decent work
and economic growth
•GHG Emissions reduction with a target to reduce reduce
scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions by 50% by 2035
•Reducing plastic usage and waste by 75% through our
EP Brands
SDG
#
13
Climate action
•Ethics and integrity
•Transparency
SDG
#
16
Peace, justice
and strong institutions
36 37
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Good health
and wellbeing
SDG 3:
Our areas of focus:
• Health and safety in
employment – injury
reduction
• Deployment of
advanced in-cab road
safety technology in
linehaul vehicles
• Employee wellness
programme and mental
health awareness
training rolled out to all
management staff
Health and safety training has been
challenging over the last 12 months due to
the impacts of COVID-19.
We did our best in the current environment,
including transferring as much of this
training as we could online. We had no
Category 1 injuries during the year and our
LTIFR measure (lost time injury frequency
rate) reduced from 12 to 11 in FY22.
Safety Factors now being rolled out
Safety Factors, our new system was finally rolled out in January
across our Australian businesses and into our New Zealand
courier businesses in June. We have seen an immediate
increase in near-miss reporting because the software makes
it easy and fast to report. Knowing this allows us to learn more
about the near-misses / problems area that are arising.
We expect to implement Safety Factors into the rest of the
business in the first quarter of FY23.
We remain committed to gaining better perspectives on areas of
high risk within our sites. Our safety app for all executives and
board members has been live for 12 months now. Through the
app, executives or board members visiting our sites can access
immediate information about any critical risks at the site.
The app also lets them audit those risks.
Currently, forklift licensing requirements mean operators must
train once every three years with us and attend an external
course every two years. Our goal with our forklift simulator is
to conduct self-certification licencing training once every 12
months. Worksafe have been using us as a test case on whether
third-party external certification can eventually be replaced.
Serious hospital cases
of COVID-19 inside our
organisation for FY22
Shred-X / Med-X
reduce LTIs
(Lost Time Injuries)
from 18 to 6
Zero
LTIs: 6
Maintaining our road safety record
We have maintained a very low level of road safety incidents
considering the total kilometres that our vehicles travel. In part,
that can be explained by our high road safety culture, the need
for our contractors to operate low mileage vehicles and the
duty of care that creates. We are currently setting minimum
standards for all trucks within our owned and contracted fleets.
These will be monitored by a dash cam that also detects drivers’
eyesight movements, such as looking away from the road,
looking down or drifting off to sleep. If this happens, the driver
is alerted via their seat shaking. The dash cam also watches the
road, and footage can be pulled any time there is a near-miss
or incident.
COVID-19 measures created for our contractors
This year four stages were created that governed the type of
safety operating procedures a contractor would use. Each
stage has a different set of operational protocols. These stages
proved exceptionally effective at keeping infection rates in the
workplace really low. We continued to reinforce social distancing
and hand sanitising, and our couriers maintained contactless
delivery for pick-ups and deliveries. We had no serious hospital
cases of COVID-19 inside our organisation this year.
Improved safety in two of
our Australian businesses
We have seen significant improvement in Health and Safety
in our Waste businesses (Shred-X and Med-X). As we have
acquired small businesses in this area we have needed to instill
a new HSE culture which revolves around awareness and taking
ownership. This cultural change, supported by new technology,
has enabled a significant reduction on lost time injuries
throughout the business.
Good progress with wellbeing
Wellbeing remains a priority across all our brands, with each
business taking their own approach to caring for their people.
The Movement is our employee wellness programme. This
online portal continues to be available to all staff to provide
them with support and information.
Our EAP (Employee Assistance Programme) is an important
support structure for people seeking guidance in tough times. It
includes external professional counselling via a helpline.
Our people are generous contributors of their time, money
and energy to charities, celebrations and global causes. This
year, a group-wide communication around Matariki, the Māori
New Year celebration, was used as a time to reflect on the year,
and find deeper personal meaning in the philosophies of the
Matariki celebration. Once again, we celebrated Pink Shirt Day,
an annual global event that brings awareness to issues of work
place bullying. As always, this event attracted wide participation
right across the Group.
Front Page
Back Page
The celebration of the stars is important at Matariki,
but more so is the celebration of Whanaungatanga
(family connection). This is a time to spend with those
you care about, using the long nights to cook together
laugh together, share kōrero (stories), whakapapa (lineage),
mātauranga (wisdom) and waiata (song).
It is a time to reflect on what has passed and what is
to come.
From iwi to iwi, the kōrero surrounding Matariki
differs, but the one thing that is consistent across
the motu is that the emergence of the
constellation in the night sky signals new
beginnings and a time to celebrate with whanau.
There are many legends surrounding the star
cluster, but one of the more widespread ones is
the legend of Matariki and her six daughters.
38 39
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Decent work and
economic growth
Inflation, fuel prices, Omicron and supply
chain challenges all had a drag effect on
work conditions and economic growth
this year. Nevertheless, our businesses
all worked hard to protect wellbeing,
ensure our hard-working teams were
fairly rewarded and maintain our levels of
customer service as high as possible.
All our businesses have been adversely
affected by COVID-19, but in different
ways. TIMG, for example, relies on
customers being in offices, so there was a
significant downturn during the extended
lockdowns in Auckland and Melbourne
with little to no documents to process.
We did see a slight lift in May, but still
lower than pre-COVID-19 levels.
Continuity surcharge applied
After the Kaikoura earthquakes, New Zealand Couriers
introduced a continuity surcharge to deal with events that
required us to use more resource to deliver. This helped
cover significant increases in operating expenses caused
by extraordinary events. While we have done everything
we can to buffer our customers and receivers from cost
impacts that relate to COVID-19 lockdowns and associated
safety measures, things reached a point where we had to
pass on a portion of these costs. The continuity surcharge
is a transparent, limited-period method of sharing these
extraordinary costs, which incorporates the flexibility
to adjust the figure based on conditions worsening or
improving. The surcharge did not apply to customers who
had rate card increases in 2022.
Staying flexible
We are carefully moving back to business as usual after many
months of working from home. Such a transition is important
but requires patience and understanding. For some people,
there will be mental health / confidence issues associated with
returning to work around others, while for new candidates,
hybrid working is often high on their priority list.
Our businesses all have their own approach to this shift.
For example, our Freightways Information Services offers their
team two days a week in the office on a rotation basis. This
suits their culture, where digital platforms are highly utilised,
and team members are good at connecting with others online.
This team have also remained connected with periodic face-to-
face get-togethers throughout the year.
Training continued
Implementing training through the year was also challenging.
We did manage to hold some workshops, Freightways
Fundamentals / Leadership 1, in July with participants who
were interested in stepping into management roles. We also
restarted Lead, our executive leadership development course,
with 13 delegates via virtual and face-to-face learning.
We completed Welcome / Induction modules with 98 new team
members, and 902 people participated in our Manual Handling
and Customer Services programs via online videos. We ran 12
online webinars as part of our Sales Accelerator training for
both sales cadets and seasoned professionals. Businesses also
continued their own training where possible.
New Zealand Couriers, for example, continued to offer
corporate training modules for First Aid Certificate, Manual
Handling Essentials Training, Dangerous Goods Awareness
Training. Promapp, an internal digital archive of knowledge and
processes used by all New Zealand Couriers staff, also remains
a strong tool for the business, with 2703 views over the last
12 months.
attended training
+ Online webinars for sales
+ Health and Safety
modules
Contractor
income
increase
Our areas of focus:
• Profitability leading to
sustainable employment
• Introduction of literacy
and numeracy training
to teams
• Professional
development and
management/leadership
• Rewarding contractors
for their efforts
through PFE
SDG 8:
7.2
%
1047
40 41
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Industry,
innovation and
infrastructure
SDG 9:
Stocka is a game-
changing 3PL initiative
for eCommerce business
owners looking to shift
up their operations into
warehousing, paid for with
a single flat fee
SaveBoard
will open
sites over the
next 4 years
4
New sites
An innovative spirit runs deep within
the Freightways culture, linked directly to
two of our core principles and capabilities:
Be commercial & Act like an entrepreneur.
Stocka is our next venture into space
Our archiving business demands plenty of warehouse
space and there is always some element of spare capacity.
This led to a new opportunity - Stocka was born. A 3PL initiative
that enables eCommerce business owners to shift their
operations into warehousing paid for with a single flat fee that
includes storage, pick/ pack and freight within New Zealand.
It’s an initiative that’s also proving popular for Australian
eCommerce businesses looking to drop-ship on the other
side of the Tasman.
At the same time, we have been rationalising our TIMG
warehouses in Victoria – from three sites down to one. This has
enabled us to use that warehouse to capacity and, at the same
time, enjoy the savings of relinquishing two rents.
SaveBoard continues to build
SaveBoard is in its first year of production and experiencing
strong demand thanks in no small part to constricted Gib
supplies in New Zealand. In Australia we have a plan and
investment ready to get operations up and running in three
states. This year, we opened our New Zealand operations in
Te Rapa in Hamilton. Meanwhile, New Zealand Couriers have
developed a system to collect all their used plastic courier
satchels from New Zealand government agencies. These can
be sent to SaveBoard and turned into building substrate.
Our areas of focus:
• Continual strengthening
of reliable networks
• Horizon 2 and 3
opportunities developed
through The Startery
Sharp thinking on sharps containers
Sharps containers have become a growth industry since the
onset of COVID-19. Used medical sharps, like injection needles,
must be disposed of carefully. Our containers ensure it’s safe for
medical practitioners/ hospitals, vaccination centres and clinics
to do so.
Until now, sharps containers have been made from plastic
and designed for single use. But when a competitor found a
way of washing and reusing the sharps containers, our Med- X
business responded quickly.
We continued to stipulate that our sharps containers are
single-use but found a way of granulating the plastic of the used
containers to turn them back into plastic sharps containers
again. This is more cost-effective than washing and reusing
and far safer.
Working with the next era of entrepreneurs
eCommerce is a growth sector for our New Zealand Couriers
business because it involves multiple pickups from one
point that can then be disseminated across our network. Of
course, what’s attractive for us is equally interesting for our
competitors, which is why activity in the eCommerce sector is
highly competitive.
The courier business that stands to gain the most is the one
that eCommerce owners trust the most. To facilitate that,
we’re augmenting our competitive offers with proprietary
research that provides insightful knowledge.
New Zealand Couriers have developed a Consumer Insights
Report and a Merchants’ Insight Report, as well as a blog and
a presence at eCommerce conventions. Growing our business
in this exciting space starts with helping today’s entrepreneurs
to learn and grow and succeeding alongside them – based on a
shared spirit of developing new ways of doing things.
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Climate action
Freightways has been TOITŪ certified
since 2014. We remain focused on
reducing our carbon emissions in line
with containing global warming to within
two degrees. Our commitment includes
targeting a 35% reduction in our CO2
emissions by 2030 and a 50% reduction
by 2035 – by transitioning the fleets we
operate and contract to alternate fuel cell
technology over time.
This year we continued to advance in
reducing our levels of virgin plastic usage
and plastic waste.
Enviro360 offers a collective solution
New Zealand Couriers advanced the development of their
Enviro360 recycling bag. Developed for our government
clients, the Enviro360 is now helping all participating
agencies to recycle their used courier packs.
New Zealand Couriers express packs are already made
from 80% New Zealand-sourced recycled material. The
Enviro360 recycle bag solves the problem of what to do with
express packs once they’ve been used. Participants simply fill
their Enviro360 bag with their used express packs - ours or
someone else’s – and any Class 4 soft plastics.
When the bag is full, it’s collected, and all the contents are
moved on in their recycling journey. (We consolidate and
linehaul the Enviro360s to their next destination with other
courier items to further reduce emission impacts). The used
packs make their way to SaveBoard, where we upcycle them
into a new, low-carbon building board. SaveBoard products
are environmentally stable and can be recycled and used
over and over again.
Proud to be part of the
Soft Plastics Recycling Scheme
We are proud members of the Soft Plastics Recycle Scheme,
where we financially contribute to the collection of eligible
plastics from participating stores, the quality control and
baling of plastic materials, the transport to the end processor
and the cost of processing into new products like picnic tables
and fence posts.
Reducing our use of virgin plastic
Across our Express Package businesses, we are progressing
toward a critical goal of reducing the amount of virgin plastic
used in our company. This work program is now in its second
year, and by the end of 2022, we expect to have reduced our
fossil-based virgin plastic by more than 70%, or over 100
tonnes. To date, no adequate, sustainable substrate exists to
replace the plastic we use completely. (Our current substrate,
as above, uses 80% recycled material.) The good news is that
all our current express packs are Class 4 and can be recycled
through the Soft Plastics Recycling Scheme.
Leading the new ways in Australia
Sustainability is mission-critical to the success of our Shred-X
and Med-X businesses. After collecting and breaking down data
assets, paper, media and textiles, we recycle around 98.5% of
the materials.
Shred-X is the largest secure destruction provider in Australia.
This year, we diverted 56,000 tonnes of paper and 87 tonnes
of coffee cups from landfill. No single direct competitor offers
the ethical landfill diversion solutions that we do. Our Med-X
business is challenging how the health sector responsibly
disposes of sensitive materials, with products like ‘Sharp
Cycle’ that, for the first time in Australia, enable used sharps
containers to be granulated and turned into new containers
again. Both businesses use the latest and most environmentally
sustainable technologies in their facilities.
We dispose of materials in four ways:
• Ewaste recycling – we work with Australian recyclers to
divert ewaste from landfill and to enable precious metals like
copper and components to be recycled
• Ewaste repurposing – we find new homes for non-data
holding ewaste like keyboards and mouses. Data holding
equipment can be sanitised and repurposed as well
• Other waste like printer’s waste and plastic can be
recycled and reimagined into new products. Paper and
coffee cups, for example, become 80gsm office paper,
while plastic can be turned into Ewood – a melted plastic
composite that is used for things like garden edging, picnic
tables and garden tubs
• All of the materials we recycle can be used as ingredients for
the SaveBoard manufacturing process.
New Zealand-sourced
recycled plastic is
used to make our
express packs
Our 2035
CO2e target:
↓
50
%
80
%
Our areas of focus:
• GHG Emissions
reduction with a target
to reduce scope 1, 2
and 3 emissions by 50%
by 2035
• Reducing plastic usage
and waste by 75%
through our EP Brands
SDG 13:
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Peace, justice
and strong
institutions
SDG 16:
Our areas of focus:
• Ethics
and integrity
• Transparency
We celebrate
and deeply value
our culture
Environmental
or safety
prosecutions
in FY22
Zero
We place significant
emphasis on being
straight-up, leading by
example and doing the
right thing.
Good intentions and
behaviours are integral to
our commitment to being
good corporate citizens.
We believe actions speak
loudest. So, we pay our
taxes in the countries we
operate in and abide by
all laws and regulations.
We pay our suppliers
on time, every time,
and we seek to enter into
responsible partnerships.
From the outset, we’ve
always been a company
prepared to stand up for
the things we believe in
and make the calls we
believe need making.
Transparency drives
credibility. Our Annual
Reports and investor
presentations bring a
high level of disclosure
to our communications
with regulators, investors,
customers, communities
and other stakeholders.
It’s important to us that stakeholders know our stories and our
intentions. We also continue to offer investors and analysts
unfettered access to our senior executives. This year, we’ve
included TCFD filings for the second time. In Australia, we have
filed our latest Modern Slavery Statement for our businesses.
That spirit of transparency carries through to our ESG initiatives.
This year we will publish our third Sustainability Report.
Quantifying our progress in areas such as waste reduction,
plastics and, of course, carbon aligns with market expectations
around disclosure and continues our commitment to being
open and honest about all our initiatives. Included are subjects
that are challenging for which there are no easy or
immediate answers.
Our experience is that consumers increasingly expect openness
and choose brands they consider to be ethical over other
options. They want to feel they are buying products and services
from companies that behave well, and they are therefore
comfortable to support. That same expectation is present in
business-to-business interactions. We’re the same. We look to
partner with other companies that reflect or complement how
we work and the sustainability stances and values we work to.
People are a huge force for good in business today. In talking
about our successes, we acknowledge the hard work of our
teams and the collective impact they have on our success. As
we have proven throughout the challenges of COVID-19, their
energy, support, and tenacity have been and remain critical to
solving problems and overcoming barriers. We want the people
who buy from us and through us to see that we celebrate and
deeply value our culture. It’s something we’re very proud of.
Our range of policies and processes includes:
• Charters for our Board and each of our sub-committees
• Code of Ethics
• Disclosure & Communication Policy
• Diversity & Inclusion Policy
• Insider Trading Policy
• Protected Disclosure (Whistleblower) Policy
• Remuneration Policy
• Risk Management Policy
Our website includes
detailed information about:
• Our Board of Directors
• Our Leadership team
• Our brands
• Our results
• Our dividends – including our dividend history, reinvestment
• Plan and policy
We report on our actions through:
• Disclosures to the NZX
• Climate Leaders Coalition Annual Questionnaire
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Our
Freightways’
community
Who we are:
Supported charities:
• Auckland Kidney Society
• Beanies for Babies
• Cancer Society
• Child Cancer Foundation
• Clontarf Foundation
• Duffy Books in Homes
• Keep New Zealand Beautiful
• KidsCan
• McGrath Foundation
• New Zealand Breast Cancer
Foundation
• RSA
• Rotary St Johns
• The Hearing House
KidsCan
Unfortunately, supporting kids in need is a growth industry,
with KidsCan currently helping over 200,000 children in 800
schools and 100 earlier childhood centres with over five million
items yearly.
KidsCan is New Zealand’s leading charity dedicated to helping
Kiwi kids affected by poverty. They partner with low-decile
schools and early childhood centres across the country to
provide kids in hardship with essentials such as food, jackets,
shoes and health products.
As an associate partner, we provide them with direct financial
support. We also offer direct supplier support through
NOW Couriers and New Zealand Couriers by providing
discounted services and bulk warehousing.
Via the New Zealand Couriers website homepage, users, some
18,000 views per week, have direct access to the KidsCan
donations page.
Anniversary of the
R.S.A’s red poppy
100
th
Kiwi kids helped by
KidsCan yearly
200
K
Kiwis helped by Life
Flight every year, in their
times of greatest need
1.2
K
NZRSA
This year marks the 100th anniversary of the R.S.A.’s red poppy.
A symbol of remembrance worldwide, the red poppy is made
famous by the poem “In Flanders Field” written by Lieutenant
Colonel John McCrae. One hundred years on, the poppy has
become a symbol used by the Royal New Zealand R.S.A. as their
primary funding vehicle for Poppy Day on 22 April and Anzac
Day on 25 April, where they receive donations from the one
million poppies they produce.
This year, to mark the poppy’s centenary, the R.S.A. raised
awareness around their membership’s age diversity as younger
New Zealanders are sent on peacekeeping deployments to war-
torn countries like East Timor, Afghanistan, Iraq and Africa.
New Zealand Couriers helped with this year’s national
poppy campaign by distributing the poppies to multiple
locations nationally.
Life Flight
Freightways is proud to partner with Life Flight – the not-for-
profit organisation that operates New Zealand’s fleet of fixed-
wing air ambulances and Westpac Rescue Helicopters.
Life Flight helps over 1,200 Kiwis each year in times of their
greatest need, from critical care hospital transfers to accidents
and medical emergencies across the country. Life Flight has
been in operation for over 30 years.
Freightways subsidiary, FieldAir, holds the Airline Operating
Certificate for Life Flight and crews and maintains the fixed-
wing aircraft from their base in Christchurch. Freightways/
Field Air and Life Flight have been in partnership since 2014.
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Background
Climate change is one of the most
significant challenges we face as a society
and will raise many business risks – and
opportunities - across the economy.
Governments and businesses alike are
taking steps to face these challenges
in several ways: enacting legislation to
foster a low-carbon economy; defining
decarbonisation pathways and deadlines
to achieve carbon neutrality; making the
disclosure of Greenhouse Gas (‘GHG’)
emissions inventories and reduction
targets mandatory; and industry-led
initiatives such as the Climate Leader’s
Coalition, which Freightways joined
in 2019.
The transport sector is responsible
for 19.7 percent of New Zealand’s total
greenhouse gas emissions
1
.
The New Zealand Climate Change
Commission estimates that a 50%
reduction in transport emissions is
required by 2035 to achieve net zero
emissions by 2050
2
.
As one of New Zealand’s major transport
services provider, the bulk of our
GHG emissions are generated from
consuming transport fuels. We have a
number of businesses in New Zealand
and Australia, covering express package
and other complementary services in
Climate risk
disclosures prepared
in response to the
recommendations.
1
Ministry of Transport report: Transport Emissions: Pathways to Net Zero by 2050May 2021.
2
New Zealand Climate Change Commission Draft Advice. March 2021.
3
https://www.freightways.co.nz/content/uploads/2018/08/Audit-Risk-CommitteeCharter.pdf
https://www.freightways.co.nz/content/uploads/2021/12/RM-Risk-Management-Policy-Jul20.pdf
information management, business mail
and chilled transport. Freightways has
grown organically and by acquisitions and
has representation in every major town in
New Zealand.
Our core business of collecting,
consolidating, processing and delivering
enables us to move thousands of items
per day in a resource and emissions-
efficient way. Our investments in
technology to drive continuous
improvement of fuel efficiency aligns
with the objective of reducing our
GHG emissions.
This is our second annual climate
disclosure and describes our current
governance and management approach
to assessing and managing climate
change risks and opportunities to our
businesses. As part of this disclosure,
we have also strengthened our emissions
reporting – see page 69.
Freightways' position on
climate change:
Freightways recognises that
our core business of providing
transportation services for
our customers is currently
emissions intensive.
We have an important role to
play, both in building resilience
to climate change impacts
and in the transition to a low-
carbon economy. We intend
to make direct contributions
to climate adaptation and
mitigation efforts within our
sector and the markets we
operate in.
We will also work to be a
strategic partner for our
customers, supporting and
enabling their responses to
the climate change challenge.
Board oversight
Freightways’ Board of Directors
are responsible for overseeing the
management of risk, including those
related to climate change.
The Charter of the Board’s Audit & Risk
Committee requires that an annual
review of key risks and mitigations is
performed by each of Freightways’
controlled businesses and is consolidated
at a corporate level.
The Audit & Risk Committee is
responsible for the management,
monitoring and reporting of risks, as well
as the review of risk management policy.
Climate risks fit within Freightways’
definition of risk
3
. Risks are assessed
according to their likelihood and potential
impact. Each business is responsible for
identifying events that could impact
their ability to deliver on its strategy or
reduce profitability.
Freightways currently engages a
specialist external third party to
supplement our internal expertise on
climate-related issues on an annual
basis to support the preparation of our
TCFD report. Freightways performs
annual measurement and receives
third-party assurance of our GHG
emissions, which allows us to
understand the trajectory of our GHG
emissions and carbon price exposure
year on year. Exposure to climate-
related risks and carbon prices has been
considered when assessing potential
business acquisitions.
Task Force on
Climate-Related
Financial Disclosures
Governance
Freightways’ Board is also taking on
a longer-term focus, which will be
reflected in an updated risk assessment
methodology and the prioritisation of
climate-related risks.
The Board has approved the development
of Freightways’ GHG emission reduction
target and strategic climate initiatives.
Progress against those strategic
objectives and targets are reviewed
annually by the whole Board.
Management's role
Freightways’ Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
take responsibility for assessing and
managing climate-related risks and
opportunities at a corporate level.
As part of this role, the CEO and CFO
are engaged in structuring Freightways’
strategic and risk management approach
to these climate-related risks
and opportunities.
Freightways’ business GMs and executive
teams are responsible for identifying and
assessing risks at an operational level,
including climate-related risks,
and providing those to Freightways’
executive leadership team at least on
an annual basis for board Audit & Risk
Committee review.
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7.07.27.47.67.88.08.28.48.68.89.0
SDG 8
SDG 9
SDG 3
SDG 16
SDG 13
10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
Materiality
curve
4
https://www.climateleaderscoalition.org.nz/who/signatories/freightways
5
https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/climate-change/
6
Ministry of Transport report: Transport Emissions: Pathways to Net Zero by 2050
Climate-related risks are
identified through multiple
sources including:
Freightways’ process of identifying and assessing climate-
related risks takes into consideration activities occurring
across its value chain. This approach sees Freightways
considering risks that lie both upstream and downstream
of its direct operations. For example, physical risks
impacting upstream infrastructure such as ports are
considered due to their impact on our ability to deliver
packages to our customers. Climate-related risks are
identified through multiple internal and external sources.
These include:
Internal sources:
•Our disaster recovery and business continuity plans
assess the impacts of acute events.
•Regular reviews of the Critical
risks assessments which are regularly reviewed.
External sources:
•Our involvement in the Climate Leaders Coalition
4
and other industry groups focused on addressing
climate change.
•Briefings and advice from climate change specialists.
•Reports produced by government agencies, such as the
Climate Change Commission and the United Nations.
Freightways’ commitment to incorporating non-financial
criteria into our broader risk assessment and decision-
making led us to conduct a materiality assessment in
Collective action
Part of the process of identifying climate-related
risks and opportunities is working with other
industry participants on opportunities for
collective action. That’s why Freightways joined
the Climate Leaders Coalition at its inception
and has undertaken work to establish science
based targets to contribute to action towards
the Paris Agreement.
Physical climate impacts
Physical climate impacts arise from extreme weather events
(e.g., storm, flood, drought) or from the longer-term shifts in
climate patterns (e.g., increasing temperatures). These changes
may result in financial risks or opportunities due the direct and
indirect impacts they can have on business operations, assets,
markets or to supply chains.
Transition climate impacts
Transition climate impacts refer to risks and opportunities
resulting from the policy, legal, technology and market changes
occurring in the transition to a low carbon economy. Depending
on the nature, speed, and focus of these changes, transition
impacts may pose varying levels of financial and reputational
risk or opportunity.
How policy changes align or
impact our business model
Another aspect of identifying climate-related risks and
opportunities is understanding how policy changes align
or could impact our business model. For example, the
New Zealand’s Ministry of Transport’s May 2021 Transport
Emissions Pathways document sets out themes to phase out
emissions across our transport system. Table 1 below shows
Freightways’ actions in line with Themes 2 and 3.
A more structured approach
A more structured approach is being established and
progressively implemented to maximise the benefits of acting
in line with our carbon reduction target – see the Metrics and
Targets’ section.
Some of the initiatives we have undertaken or have planned, in
order to manage the climate-related risks and opportunities
identified, include:
•Leasing/purchasing more fuel-efficient vehicles, with plans
to start EV uptake in 2024.
•Collaborating on air freight movements using more fuel-
efficient airplanes.
•More efficient use of our network and an increase of run
density, leading to improved fuel efficiency.
•Employing a contractor model which incentivises
efficient fuel use in their own vehicle through factors such
as the routes taken, maintenance and minimising total
kilometres travelled.
•Collaborating between our separate courier businesses to
gain further efficiencies.
•Reducing use of virgin fossil-fuel based materials
for packaging.
•Implementing the use of plastic courier satchels, that
contain 80% recycled content, for customers.
•Investing in our circular economy recycling business aiming
to reduce waste to landfill.
•Upgrading to LED lighting and solar based energy
in warehouses.
•Investing in saveBOARD, a waste-to-product business
capable of converting used plastics — such as courier
satchels — into building materials.
Table 1:
Pathways to Zero Carbon by 2050 – initiatives by theme
Transport sector emission reduction themes
5
Freightways initiatives
Theme
#2
Phasing out the importation of Internal Combustion Engine (ICE)
light vehicles by 2035; banning the use of all ICE light vehicles
in 2050; adoption of biofuels in light vehicles and buses and
electrifying the Public Transport bus fleet by 2035.
Our plan for EV uptake starts in 2024 and ramps up as availability of
alternatives allow. With early action our entire fleet can be made up of low
emission vehicles by 2035.
Theme
#3
Energy saving and logistic improvements (such as freight routes
optimisation; freight consolidation and improved last mile
efficiency); mode-shift from road freight to rail and to coastal
shipping; adoption of biofuels for road freight and accelerating
uptake of electric medium trucks.
Freightways have systems in place to enable optimisation, such as freight
consolidation and last mile efficiency and driver training.
As a consolidation business we understand the economic and
environmental benefit of being resource efficient.
Figure 1 – Stakeholder materiality assessment
Stakeholder importance
Impact on business
Risk Management
2017. This assessment helped us to understand and incorporate
into our strategy the views of key stakeholders. The results of
this process, shown in Figure 1, clearly indicated the importance
of Climate Action (Sustainable Development Goal 13).
5
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Likelihood and impact
To determine the risk rating of climate-
related risks, we use our general business
risk matrix.
This approach considers two variables:
likelihood and impact (Figure 2 and 3).
The ratings reflect our short, medium and
long-term timeframes and the financial impact
on the company. The combination of the ratings
results in the ratings matrix, as seen in Figure
4. As most of our risks and opportunities
assessments are currently only qualitative,
we currently only use the likelihood rating
elements. The likelihood rating produced from
the assessment of each identified climate-
related risk is used to determine the relative
significance of all climate-related risks. Because
we also use this the likelihood rating as part of
our determination of other risks Freightways’
faces, we are able to also determine the relative
likelihood of climate-related risks to other risks.
Risk register
Each business unit is required to maintain a
risk register which also considers mitigation
and risk trends.
Freightways’ executive leadership team is given the
opportunity to reflect on each risk at least annually.
A collective agreement on prioritisation follows, which
informs the decisions on how to mitigate, transfer, accept
or control each risk.
During the course of our initial climate risk assessment,
we identified that climate risks will typically peak in
their impact beyond the upper 10-year limit of our risk
assessment framework with a reasonably high degree of
certainty. Therefore, it is possible that these risks may not
be rated sufficiently using our current risk framework.
Given this, over the next annual risk and strategy sessions
with the Board, we will:
•Review an updated brief on the material risks
currently identified and any new risks identified in the
preceding year.
•Review our risk rating thresholds to assess whether
our enterprise risk framework could better reflect the
nature of climate risks.
•Decide whether to assign a higher risk rating to
our material climate risks to ensure a response
proportionate to their potential impact on the business.
Figure 2:
Freightways' risk likelihood ratings
LikelihoodDefinitionCould happen
within...
Time horizon
Very unlikelyOnly expected to happen in
exceptional circumstances
10 yearsLong-term
UnlikelyHas been known to
occur, including in
other organisations
3 – 5 yearsMedium-term
PossibleHas happened before
within the company
or industry
1 – 2 yearsShort-term
LikelyRegular occurrence within
the company or industry
1 yearShort-term
Very likelyHappens with
high frequency
1 monthShort-term
Figure 3:
Freightways' risk impact ratings
Financial ImpactReputationH&SCompliance
ImpactCould ↘ EBIT by:
Minor <1%Can be ignored or
managed through informal
communication
Minor physical injury or emotional
impact or near miss; can be
managed at team level
Breach of internal policy only
Moderate<5%Minor but credibility/integrity
of FRE questioned and requires
formal response
Lost time injury less than 5 days;
emotional impact requiring EAP
assistance; minor increase in
absenteeism or turnover
Breach of external guidelines;
non-notifiable breach of privacy law;
breach of administrative or non-
material provision of other statute or
regulation
Significant<10%Moderate incident that could
damage FRE's reputation and
lead to some media coverage
Lost time injury between 5 and
10 days, professional/medical
treatment required; incident
attracts some media attention;
Worksafe investigation with risk of
improvement or prohibition notice
Breach of statutory or regulatory
obligation; relevant regulator aware
or must be notified (e.g. privacy
breach requiring notification to
privacy regulator)
Major<33%Credibility/integrity of FRE
challenged with national/
sustained media coverage;
shareholder enquiries likely
Serious harm with hospitalisation/
lost time injury of more than 10 days;
Worksafe investigation with risk of
prosecution/significant penalties
Breach of NZX Listing Rule or other
material legislative breach with risk
of financial penalty and/or restriction
on operation
Catastrophic33%+Significant and sustained
negative media coverage;
requires communications to
shareholders and/or NZX
Severe accident involving multiple
hospitalisations/permanent
disability or death; WorkSafe
investigation with risk of
prosecution/significant penalties
Breach of NZX Listing Rule or other
material legislative breach with
risk of trading suspension, high
profile court proceeding, FMA/SFO
investigation and/or criminal penalty
Figure 4 – Risk Rating Matrix
54321
Likelihood: probability of occurance
Very
likely
MediumMediumHighVery highVery highA
LikelyLowMediumHighHighVery highB
PossibleLowMediumMediumHighHighC
UnlikelyLowLowMediumMediumHighD
Very
unlikely
LowLowLowMediumHighE
MinorModerateSignificantMajorCatastrophic
Impact when occurs (EBITA reduction)
Risk Management
6
Ministry of Transport report: Transport Emissions: Pathways to Net Zero by 2050. May 2021.
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→ We believe that
scenarios are relevant
and appropriate for
assessing the resilience of
our business and strategy
model in relation to
climate-related risks
and opportunities...
7
https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ipcc_wg3_ar5_chapter8.pdf
8
https://www.iea.org/reports/energy-technology-perspectives-2020
9
https://www.climatecommission.govt.nz/our-work/advice-to-government
-topic/inaia-tonu-nei-a-low-emissions-future-for-aotearoa/modelling/
Table 2:
Climate risk and opportunity scenarios relevant to the transportation sector
Scenario The path to 2100 in a
high emissions scenario
The path to 2100 in a
low emissions scenario
Physical impactEmissions continue to rise
Average global temperature rise of 3.2°C
– 5.4°C by 2100
Global emissions decline from the short-term
Average global temperature rise of 0.9°C
– 2.3°C by 2100
Policy
Little / ineffectual policy action on climate change
The Paris Agreement fails as major
economies withdraw
Australia continues its current climate
and energy policy, e.g. no pricing on
carbon emissions
Consistent with the International EA Sustainable Development
Scenario and NZ Climate Change Commission advice, which shows
a carbon price of around US$80/tCO2e (NZD$110-120) by 2030 and
NZD$160 by 2035
Strict regulatory requirements e.g. carbon budgets,
fuel emission restrictions, increased monitoring and
reporting obligations
Technology
Advancements in low-carbon technologies
such as alternative transport fuels and
energy mainly driven by market supply and
demand mechanisms
The NZ Climate Change Commission’s advice to the Government is
for 100% of new light vehicles and 10% of heavy trucks be electric
by 2035
Globally, IEA modelling projects EVs to reach 12.25% of global
vehicle fleet, and 28.8% of sales by 2030
MarketConsumer and business purchasing behaviour
is driven by quality/price ratio irrespective of
the carbon footprint of the product or service
High demand for low-carbon products or services to reduce
emissions, this could provide a competitive advantage/disadvantage
depending on whether the business can meet the market demand
StakeholderLittle to no expectations from stakeholders
to act on climate change
High stakeholder expectations concerning climate mitigation efforts
and resilient investments
Considering both a low and high emissions
scenario, and their impacts
Freightways’ conducted a qualitative assessment of its
climate-related risks and opportunities in a low and high
emissions scenario, taking into account the physical, policy,
technology, markets and stakeholder impacts associated
with those scenarios.
The scenario analysis process is led by Freightways’
management, who engage a third-party consulting service with
expertise in analysing climate-related risks and opportunities
to support internal risk assessment activities. The results of
any scenario analysis are provided to the board through regular
updates on ESG matters throughout the year. Climate-related
scenario analysis is currently a standalone process; however,
Freightways will continue to look for ways to integrate scenario
analysis into our strategy processes as the management of
climate-related risks and opportunities matures.
Due to the qualitative nature of this assessment, the results
do not speak to the impact on earnings and only assess the
likelihood based on our enterprise risk management framework
(see above). Understanding the full risk assessment rating, will
require quantitative modelling of the financial impact of each risk
in the future.
For our key transition risk – exposure to an increasing carbon
cost – we conducted a quantitative assessment of the cost of
fuel under the New Zealand Climate Change Commission’s
‘Headwinds’ and ‘Tailwinds’ scenarios in combination with our
in-house assessment of our fleet’s transition to low emission
vehicles (see table 2).
The tables that follow below describe the physical risks
(Table 3), transition risks (Table 4) and climate-related
opportunities (Table 5) that were identified, and their expected
impacts on the business.
These scenarios, outlined in Table 2 on the previous page,
are informed by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
(IPCC) reports, the International Energy Agency (IEA) energy
scenarios and recommendations provided by the New Zealand
Climate Change Commission on how New Zealand can meet
its emissions budgets. Leveraging the expertise from these
three organisations provides a credible source of information
on physical climate change predictions, the energy and
transportation transition and potential New Zealand specific
policy settings. Because of this, we believe that the scenarios
are relevant and appropriate for assessing the resilience of our
business model and strategy in relation to climate-related risks
and opportunities.
Strategy
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10&11
https://environment.govt.nz/publications/national-climate-change-risk-assessment-for-new-zealand-main-report
Physical climate risks
Table 3:
Material physical climate risks
Risk to FreightwaysClimatic DriversTCFD Risk TypeOperational ImpactType of Risk AssessmentRisk Assessment and timeframeInitial risk treatment actionsBusiness model
and strategy response
Extreme weather events and sea level rise cause
prolonged/sustained disruptions to the transport
network
Extreme weather
Sea level rise
Increased temperature
Acute/chronicTemporary disruption to certain
transport routes
Delays in service delivery
Higher costs for transportation
Significant alteration to network design, routes a
nd transport methods
Qualitative2035 Likelihood ratings
Low emission scenario: Unlikely
High emission scenario: Possible
Review our established processes for dealing
with weather related events preparing alternate
operational plans
Review the capability of our experienced team
who are involved in the decision-making
process to prepare for future events
Build flexibility and
redundancies through
our network
Build facilities to
increase resistance to
weather-related events
2050 Likelihood ratings
Low emission scenario: Unlikely
High emission scenario: Very likely
Higher temperatures and extreme weather impair
operating assets and disrupt utility services
Extreme weather
Sea level rise
Increased temperature
Heat Stress
Acute/chronicTemporary disruption to processing activities at
select buildings
Increased delivery times for customers
Higher insurance costs for
certain buildings
Certain buildings are no longer usable
Qualitative2035 Likelihood ratings
Low emission scenario: Unlikely
High emission scenario: Possible
Further analyse our assets and associated
utility services for their vulnerability to physical
climate impacts
2050 Likelihood ratings
Low emission scenario: Unlikely
High emission scenario: Likely
Freightways’
business model
relies on a network
of transportation
assets and logistics
infrastructure to
move goods for
our customers.
Physical risk description –
Disrupted transport network
The impacts of climate change,
including more prevalent extreme
weather events, sea level rise,
increased average temperatures and
high wind speeds all threaten to damage
and disrupt the roads, airports and
shipping ports that keep our customers’
goods moving around the country
and the world.
Extreme weather events such as storms
combined with king tides are likely to
increase temporary disruption to the
transport network, especially coastal
roads in New Zealand and Australia.
This could lead to longer delivery times
for customers and higher transport costs
as freight is diverted to alternative routes.
In the second half of the century, sea
level rise and increased temperatures
are expected to lead to long term or
permanent damage to assets such as
Auckland Airport or the Cook Strait ferry
crossing and further amplify the impacts
of extreme weather events
(e.g. storm surges, surface flooding).
This could cause cost increases
and impacts on the resilience of our
operations. Our planning of alternate
routes or alternate runways is helping to
address this risk.
Freightways understands this risk is
greater under a high emissions scenario
where physical climate impacts are more
prevalent. According to the
New Zealand National Climate Change
Risk Assessment, the exposure to
physical climate hazards experienced by
New Zealand roads, airports and ports
varies
10
. Ports are currently considered to
have limited exposure to climate hazards;
however, this increases to a moderate
exposure in 2050. Roads and airports, on
the other hand, are already considered
to have a major exposure to climate
hazards through to 2050. Under a low
emissions scenario, this risk is expected
to be significantly lower.
We are currently in the beginning
stages of understanding this risk to our
business, particularly in relation to our
business strategy. Previous disruptions to
the transportation network, most notably
the 2016 Kaikoura Earthquake,
have provided us with experience in
managing disruption successfully.
Physical risk description –
Asset damage and utility
services disruption
A core part of our business is the
processing of items we deliver for our
customers. To achieve this, we rely
on a wide range of fixed assets and
utilities services (e.g. fuel, electricity)
across our network. Physical climate
change impacts such as more prevalent
extreme weather, sea level rise and heat
stress threaten to damage and disrupt
operations at our buildings or the utilities
that support these buildings. This may
limit our ability to process and deliver
goods for our customers on time.
Due to the expansive nature of our
network, our buildings are likely to
experience different physical climate
impacts depending on their location.
For buildings in Australia and the north
of New Zealand, building failure due
to heat may become an issue, making
it difficult for buildings’ electrical
systems to operate and, in some areas,
uncomfortable and unproductive for our
staff during high temperature days.
For operational assets in low lying and
coastal areas, damage from continued
flooding caused by sea level rise and
storm events may eventually render the
buildings unusable or uninsurable from
mid-century. These kinds of disruption
could have a longer-term impact on our
network while a suitable replacement
building is found. At a country wide level,
extreme weather events may lead to
damage of electricity infrastructure that
could impact several of our
sites simultaneously.
Under a high emissions scenario the
physical risk posed to buildings is
expected to be greater than under
a low emissions scenario. According
to the National Climate Change Risk
Assessment, the exposure of
New Zealand’s buildings to climate
hazards is already considered major
and is expected to grow to an extreme
exposure by 2050
11
.
As with the risk of damage and disruption
to the transportation network, we are
currently still in the early stages of
understanding this risk to our business.
Going forward, we will need to assess the
climate-related risks at a site level.
This information will allow us to
proactively manage our assets as climate
change impacts materialise, as well
as providing a better understanding of
the overall impact of this risk on our
business strategy.
Table 3, below, describes the physical
risks that were identified, and their
expected impacts on the business.
Strategy
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Climate transition risks
Table 4:
Material transitional risk
Risk to FreightwaysTransition DriversTCFD Risk TypeOperational ImpactType of Risk AssessmentRisk Assessment and timeframeRisk Treatment Business model and
strategy response
Increasing cost of fuel
as a result of higher carbon costs
Reduced availability of
New Zealand Units (NZUs)
Reducing carbon allowance under national
carbon budgets
Higher costs of operating
ICE vehicles
Technology
Policy and Legal
Higher operational costs
Increased costs for customers
Loss of competitive advantages over other
freight companies that have lower carbon
footprints
Exacerbation of the cost
of inefficiencies across the
delivery network
Quantitative (2035 assessment)2035
Low emission scenario: Medium
High emission scenario: High
Achieve reductions in line with our
science-based targets
Currently planning to transition the fleet to low
emissions vehicles in line with targets set using
the science-based targets initiative
9
Continue ongoing optimisation and utilisation
improvements to our routes and service
offerings
Frequent upgrading of linehaul units to lower
emitting vehicles
In the past year, we have managed to decrease
our fleet by 4% while increasing the number of
items sent through our networks
12
Progressively replace our
fleet of vans and trucks with
cleaner energy models
Continue to optimise our
network to reduce energy
consumption
Support our contractors to
acquire clean-energy vehicles
Ensure drivers are
enabled to switch to cleaner
energy vehicles
Qualitative (2050 assessment)2050 Likelihood rating
Low emission scenario: Unlikely
High emission scenario: Possible
Climate compliance requirements
raise barriers for new drivers,
hindering business growth
Restrictions on import and use of internal
combustion engine vehicles
Increasing fuel costs (due to cost of carbon)
High upfront cost of low emissions vehicles
Technology
Reputation
Inability to retain or attract drivers or
higher cost to contract drivers due to their
need for EVs
Delays and a loss of reliability for
our services
Reputational damage
Qualitative2035
Low emission scenario: Possible
High emission scenario: Very Unlikely
Designing of contracts to incentivise efficient
driving, route choices and proper vehicle
maintenance
Providing early signals to contractors
about when replacement vehicles must be
low emission
Reviewing and adapting contractor
renumeration rates to support them into low
emission vehicle
2050 Likelihood rating
Low emission scenario: Likely
High emission scenario: Possible
12
Freightways 2020 Sustainability Report
Strategy
Our business model
and strategy is reliant
on efficient utilisation
of various vehicles
and assets to process
and transport our
customers’ items
at each step in our
logistics network.
Transition risk description -
increasing fuel costs as a result of
higher cost of carbon
Fuel costs at Freightways are largely paid
by our independent contractor drivers as
a cost of operating their vehicles.
We believe that this model promotes
efficient fuel usage, reducing the amount
of transport fuel used by our businesses.
However, regardless of how our fuel
costs are paid, we understand that
our business has significant financial
exposure to changes in transport
fuel prices.
With the cost of carbon expected to rise
in New Zealand, increases in the carbon
price will impact Freightways’ fuel costs.
This, together with offering an adequate
return to our contractor drivers, is
helping to drive our adoption of low-
emission alternatives in order to avoid
the increasing costs of fossil fuel.
In 2021 we undertook quantitative
modelling to better understand the
approximate financial impact that higher
carbon prices would have on our fuel
costs by 2035.
Table 4, below, describes the
transition risks that were identified,
and their expected impacts on
the business.
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202120222023202420252026202720282029203020312032203320342035
0
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
Low emission vehicle adoption rates
Freightways’ adoption of low emissions vehicles varies
between the Headwinds and Tailwinds scenarios.
This reflects the differing rate of change between the two
scenarios. Under a Tailwinds scenario, Freightways acts
early to reduce emissions, while a Headwinds scenario
sees us delay our emissions response. This is based on
the differing costs of technology between the Headwinds
and Tailwinds scenario, with low emissions vehicle
technology costs decreasing more quickly under
Tailwinds than Headwinds.
Carbon price
The annual carbon price in the Climate Change
Commission’s analysis was consistent across both the
Headwinds and Tailwinds scenarios. They are a yearly
prediction of what the price of carbon could be to create
economic incentives to meet emission reduction targets,
as can be seen below:
$
1.3m
estimated based
on 2019 emissions
Cost of carbon exposure:
Low emissions vehicles as a
proportion of total fleet (Headwinds)
Low emissions vehicles as a
proportion of total fleet (Tailwinds)
202120222023202420252026202720282029203020312032203320342035
0%
50%
45%
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
Year
Proportion
202120222023202420252026202720282029203020312032203320342035
0%
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
Year
Proportion
Estimated Carbon Price (2021-2035)
Year
Price per tonne of CO2 (NZD)
Strategy
Assessment methodology
We have assessed the net present value (NPV) of our financial
exposure to increasing fuel costs as a result of an increasing
cost of carbon under two different scenarios as of 2021.
These scenarios took into consideration the estimated rates of
low-emission vehicle uptake within our fleet, our science-based
targets work, and the “Headwinds” and “Tailwinds” scenarios
released as part of the draft advice from the New Zealand
Climate Change Commission in February 2021.
These scenarios both assume that 100% of the carbon price is
passed through in the cost of fuel.
NZ Climate Change Commission scenarios
used for modelling the impact of carbon
price changes on fuel costs.
Tailwinds
•The most optimistic emissions reductions scenario with a
steady and clear reduction to net zero emissions by 2050.
•Presents a future where there are fewer barriers to the
uptake of new vehicle technology and widespread behaviour
change amongst the population.
•Freightways can follow its planned transition to low
emissions vehicles, beginning in 2024.
Headwinds
•The least optimistic emissions reductions scenario with a
much more sudden and aggressive reduction to net zero
emissions by 2050.
•Presents a future where there is delayed uptake of new
vehicle technology and slow behaviour change amongst
the population.
•Freightways’ planned transition to low emissions vehicles is
delayed by five years, beginning in 2029.
Due to uncertainties surrounding the adoption of low
emissions technologies for heavy vehicles and aircraft, the
2050 assessment of this risk is qualitative. Due to Australia not
having a carbon price at this time, this modelling was limited to
our New Zealand operations.
As a reference point, Freightways estimated exposure to the
cost of carbon (embedded in fuel prices) based on 2019 fuel
consumption was approximately NZD1.3m.
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Financial impacts of carbon content in transport fuels (2022 – 2035)
2019
(est)
20222023202420252026202720282029203020312032203320342035
Tailwinds scenarioHeadwinds scenario
$0m
$16m
$14m
$12m
$10m
$8m
$6m
$4m
$2m
Assessment findings
Under a “Tailwinds” scenario, by 2034 all vehicles in the
motorbike, passenger vehicle and van fleets are expected to
be fully electric. The 2021 NPV of our financial exposure to the
cost of carbon in transport fuels over the 2022 and 2035 period
is approximately NZD 68.3m with a peak financial exposure of
approximately NZD 10.1m in 2029, then this risk subsides as
the proportion of EVs in the fleet increases steadily. Despite this,
continued growth in aviation fuel use means the cost of carbon
to the business in 2035 is 33% higher than 2019 levels.
By 2050, it is expected that all land-based light transport fleets
will be fully electric (or similar low emissions technology),
which will considerably reduce Freightways’ exposure to this
risk. While we have not made any commitments at this time to
invest in low-emission aviation fuels or propulsion types,
we anticipate more of these options becoming available from
2030 onwards.
Under a “Headwinds” scenario, none of our vehicle fleets
becomes fully electric by 2035. The NPV of our financial
exposure to the cost of carbon in transport fuels between 2022
and 2035 is approximately NZD 82.1m, with a peak financial
exposure of approximately NZD 13.4m in 2032, when the
reduction in fuel use from the introduction of PHEVs in the
passenger vehicle fleet (from 2029) begins to counteract the
rising cost of carbon. Combined with the growth in aviation fuel
use, the cost of carbon in 2035 remains at 186% of 2019 levels.
By 2050, this risk is expected to have reduced from 2035 levels.
However, the delay in adoption of low emission heavy vehicles
and the continued use of hydrocarbons in the aircraft fleet mean
that Freightways may have exposure to the risk posed by the
increasing cost of carbon in transport fuels.
The overall financial impact of this increasing carbon cost
exposure will depend on the extent to which this cost can be
passed onto consumers. Freightways’ ability to pass this cost
onto consumers will itself depend on the impact that these
higher carbon costs have on the demand for transportation
services and also the speed at which our competitors
decarbonise their fleets.
Our transition initiatives
To help reduce this risk over time, we have several initiatives
underway. Firstly, we have annual measurement and third-
party assurance of our GHG emissions, which allows us to
understand the trajectory of our carbon exposure year on year.
Secondly, Freightways has developed its emissions reduction
using science-based targets. This work includes planning our
transition towards low emissions vehicles. Lastly, Freightways
is constantly exploring ways to improve the efficiency and
utilisation of our routes and service offerings. For example,
over the past year, we have managed to decrease our fleet by 4%
while still increasing the number of items sent through
our networks.
Figure 5, to the right, shows the projected financial exposure
that Freightways has to a rising cost of carbon in transport fuels.
The New Zealand dollar amount represents only the carbon
cost component of the cost of fuel. The remaining components
embedded in the price per litre, for example other taxes and the
cost of the fuel itself, are in addition to the amount show.
Figure 5. Additional cost of fuel due to carbon prices 2019 – 2035 (NZ only)
Reduced our fleet by:
Strategy
Year
Price per tonne of CO2 (NZD)
'Tailwinds' scenario:
By 2035, all vehicles
in the motorbike,
passenger vehicle
and van fleets are
expected to be
fully electric
4.0
%
whilst increasing
the number of
items sent through
our network
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Climate compliance requirements impact pool of
contractor drivers - risk description
Freightways recognises the essential role that our contractor
drivers play in the success of our business model and strategy.
To ensure we attract and retain the best people in the freight
and logistics sector, we work to offer a competitive package for
our contractors. A transition to a low carbon economy has the
potential to undermine this competitiveness if we do not factor in
costs that a transition could bring. In particular, we understand
that a low carbon economy will likely lead to higher upfront costs
for contractors as they transition to low emissions vehicles.
Conversely, the projected carbon prices in New Zealand will
increase fuel costs for those who continue to use fossil fuel
vehicles, which may raise barriers to attracting new contractor
drivers. This would limit many of our core business activities,
causing delays in our services and causing reputational damage
amongst our customers.
To help mitigate this risk in the future, Freightways is leveraging
several initiatives. Firstly, we have designed the agreements with
our contractors to incentivise fuel-efficient driving, route choice
and vehicle maintenance. This helps to reduce the emission
intensity of our operations and improves margins for our
contractors. Having established our emissions reduction plan,
we can signal to our contractors when we will require any new
replacement vehicles to be low emissions in order to meet our
reduction targets. This allows our current and future contractors
to factor in the potential extra up-front cost of this transition early
on in their financial planning. Finally, to support the upcoming
changes to our fleet, we have been improving the remuneration
rates for contractors to help them meet any higher upfront costs
of transitioning to low emissions vehicles when the time comes.
Table 5, to the right, describes the climate-related
opportunities that were identified, and their expected
impacts on the business.
Table 5:
Climate-related opportunities
Opportunity
for Freightways
Opportunity
Drivers
TCFD
Opportunity Type
Potential
Benefits
Type of Opportunity
Assessment
Opportunity
materialisation
timeframe
Business model and
strategy response
New markets and efficiencies
spring up as part of the economic
transition to net zero
Increased investment and
expansion of renewable, low
emission, zero waste and social
equity activities throughout
the economy
Markets
Products and
Services
Market growth
Market share
Improved fleet utilisation
Greater breadth of revenue streams
Qualitative5 to 10 years Ensure that our
contractors are sufficiently
rewarded and incentivised
to be able to invest in
cleaner energy vehicles
New offerings enhance
customer relationships
Freightways being a partner in its
customers’ emission reduction
Customer demand for greater
emissions transparency
Improved emissions measuring
and reporting tools
Resource
Efficiency
Products and
Services
Additional/ enhanced service offerings
for customers
Lower prices for freight services
for customers
Improved company reputation
Qualitative5 to 10 yearsMeasure and reflect
the environmental cost
of services
Climate resilient transport
network provides Freightways a
strategic advantage
Impact of physical climate risks
Customer demand for a reliable
freight delivery network
Investment in the resilience
and adaptability of Freightways’
network
ResilienceImproved reputation amongst both
current and potential customers
Overall business resilience against
climate change
Qualitative20 to 30 yearsInvest in clean energy
infrastructures and fleet
New markets and efficiencies
The drivers of climate change are known to extend beyond
simply emissions from transport. As the world continues to
invest in sustainability activities that reduce carbon emissions,
we believe that there will be new markets and customers
that our business can serve. For example, the rise of product
stewardship and producer responsibility is increasing the need
for reverse logistics. Not only will this develop new business
opportunities for Freightways, but it will also support improved
fleet utilisation and optimisation through a reduction in
'empty kilometres’ vehicles travel. This will work to support
our business strategy by strengthening our capability of
striving for efficiency.
→ As physical climate risks
become more material,
the importance of a
resilient transport
network will grow...
Strategy
Customer growth and improved relationships
Our customers are becoming increasingly aware of not just their
own direct carbon emissions but the often much larger volume
of indirect emissions of their suppliers and business partners.
Leveraging our technology to provide customers with accurate
data on the emissions embedded in their transported goods
is a transition action we are already fielding requests for. As
low emissions vehicles enter the fleet over the coming decade,
customers will also be able to report on the reduction in indirect
transportation emissions. Additionally, transitioning our fleet to
low emissions, low cost-to-run vehicles could yield cost savings
to our drivers and our business. As with the new markets and
efficiencies opportunity, this will work to support our business
strategy by strengthening our capability of striving for efficiency.
Improved competitive advantage
As physical climate risks become more material, the importance
of a resilient transport network will grow. Through investing in
our network over the coming decade, including assessing and
responding to our network’s vulnerabilities to physical climate
change impacts, we can improve our network resilience and
flexibility. This has the potential to give Freightways an advantage
amongst others in our sector who do not attempt to invest
in their network’s resiliency. The result would likely see new
customers leverage our network as they seek our reliability in
the face of increase physical climate impacts. This will work to
support our business strategy by strengthening our capability of
delivering reliably.
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Our key transition activities are the rate
of uptake of low emission vehicles within
our fleet and other steps to reduce GHG
emissions per tonne kilometre.
We expect these activities will be
reflected in how quickly we are able to
reduce our emissions.
To understand and report transparently against our emissions
reduction goals, we are committed to managing and reducing
our carbon footprint and have been measuring Scope 1, 2 and
3 GHG emissions since 2014 for our New Zealand operations,
meeting the requirements of Toitū Carbonreduce
TM
certification
and ISO 14064-1:2006.
Scope 1, Scope 2, and 3 emissions
Over 95% of our emissions come from the fuel we use in our
fleet cars, our contracted courier vans and trucks, and the
aircrafts we use.
In FY21 we set science-based emission reduction targets.
We are working toward a 2030 target of 30% reduced GHG
emissions and a 2035 target of 50% reduction in absolute GHG
emissions, from a 2019 baseline. These targets are science-
based, aligning with what society needs to achieve globally to
keep global warming to within 2°C.
In FY22 we completed updates to our GHG emissions inventory
to include business acquisitions and emissions from our
Australian operations.
Figure 6:
Freightways' FY22 Emissions
Scope tC02e
Scope 19, 8 67. 4 4
Scope 24,248.46
Scope 3 Mandatory15,459.94
Scope 3 Additional56,042.21
Scope 3 One Time-
Total Gross Emissions85,618.05
Metrics and targets
We are committed to
to managing and reducing
our carbon footprint and
have been measuring
Scope 1,2 and 3 GHG
emissions since 2014 for
our NZ operations.
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Our BoardOur Leadership Team
Mark Troughear
Chief Executive Officer
BMS, University of Waikato
Mark Cairns
Chairman
BE (Hons), BBS, MMGT, FIPENZ
Stephen Deschamps
Chief Financial Officer
B Poli Sci, M Fin, (Institut d’Etudes Politiques, Paris) MBA,
Master in Finance
Abby Foote
LLB (Hons), BCA, CF Inst D, INFINZ (Cert)
Nicola Silke
General Counsel and Company Secretary
LLB (Hons), BA: University of Canterbury
David Gibson
B.Com LL.B (Hons)
Matthew Cocker
Chief Information Officer
PhD, Georgetown University
Fiona Oliver
LLB, BA, CF Inst D
Steve Wells
General Manager
Express Package Division
Mark Rushworth
BE(Hons), MEM
Neil Wilson
General Manager
Freightways
Peter Kean
PMD Harvard
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Note
2022
$000
2021
$000
(restated)
Increase
%
Operating revenue
873,094800,5339.1
EBITA(i)
126,522105,83919.5
N PAT(ii)
70,18247,92946.4
EBITA (excluding other income & expenses)
130,222128,8851.0
NPAT (excluding other income & expenses, net of tax)
73,88270,9754.1
Other income and expenses:
Change in fair value of contingent consideration – Big Chill
Distribution Limited(3,700)(23,046)
Total
(3,700)(23,046)
Tax benefit applicable to other income and expenses
--
Other income and expenses, net of tax
(3,700)(23,046)
Notes:
(i) Operating profit before interest, income tax and amortisation of intangibles
(ii) Profit for the year attributable to the shareholders
The Directors believe that the other income and expenses detailed above should not be included when assessing the underlying trading
performance of the Group.
Financial Summary
For the year ended 30 June 2022
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Directors
The names of the Directors of the Company in office at the date of this report are:
The Directors of Freightways Limited (Freightways) resolved to submit the following report with respect to the financial position of the Group
as at 30 June 2022 and its financial performance and cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Mark Cairns | BE(Hons), BBS, MMGT, FIPENZ
Mark was appointed a Director in April 2021. He was Chief Executive
of Port of Tauranga, New Zealand’s largest and most successful
port, from 2005 until his retirement in June 2021 to pursue a full-
time governance career. Mark was previously Chief Executive of
Toll Owens Limited and Owens Cargo Company Limited. Mark has
extensive experience in logistics, infrastructure, contracting and
significant exposure to capital markets. Mark is also a director of
Auckland International Airport Limited, Meridian Energy Limited
and Sanford Limited.
Abby Foote | LLB (Hons), BCA, CF Inst D, INFINZ (cert)
Abby was appointed a Director in June 2018. She is a professional
director with over 13 years’ governance experience, with
qualifications in both law and accounting. Abby has experience
in a range of senior management, finance and legal roles, with a
focus on corporate finance and commercial transactions. Abby is
currently a director of KMD Brands Limited and Sanford Limited.
David Gibson | B.Com LLB (Hons)
David was appointed to the Board in April 2022. David is a
professional director and has a strong background in strategy
and finance with over 20 years investment banking experience,
including as Co-Head of Investment Banking in New Zealand for
Deutsche Bank and Deutsche Craigs. During his finance career
David has advised on many of New Zealand’s largest capital market
transactions. David is also a director of NZME Limited, Goodman
(NZ) Limited and Rangatira Limited.
Peter Kean | PMD Harvard
Peter was appointed a Director in July 2016. He brings to
Freightways many years of senior executive experience with the
Lion group of companies in both New Zealand and Australia.
Peter's last executive roles were as Managing Director of Lion
Nathan New Zealand and Managing Director of Lion Dairy and
Drinks, based in Melbourne. Peter retired from Lion in 2014 and has
since developed his career in governance. Peter is also a director of
Sanford Limited and is involved in a number of private companies
both in New Zealand and in Australia.
Fiona Oliver | LLB, BA, CF Inst D
Fiona was appointed a Director in July 2021. She is a professional
director, holding governance roles across a range of business
sectors including renewable energy, natural gas, technology, and
financial services. She is a director (and Audit Committee Chair) of
Gentrack Group Limited, the First Gas Group, BNZ Life Insurance
Limited and BNZ Insurance Services Limited and Wynyard Group
Limited (in liquidation). Fiona’s Executive career was in the financial
services sector in New Zealand and overseas. In New Zealand, her
roles included Chief Operating Officer of Westpac’s investment arm,
BT Funds Management, and General Manager of AMP NZ’s Wealth
Management division. In Sydney and London, Fiona managed the
Risk and Operations function for AMP’s private capital division.
Prior to this, Fiona was a senior corporate and commercial solicitor
in New Zealand and overseas, specialising in mergers
and acquisitions.
Mark Rushworth | BE(Hons), MEM
Mark was appointed a Director in September 2015. He has
extensive experience in the technology sector, with a decade’s
governance experience, predominantly in the high tech and
innovation space. An electrical engineer by training, with
widespread operations and marketing experience, he spent 4 years
on the senior executive team of Vodafone NZ, where among other
things he had executive accountability for the fixed line business
and as Director of Marketing. Mark previously served as chief
executive of Pacific Fibre, ihug and financial services company,
Paymark Limited. Mark is currently Chief Executive Officer of
private equity owned UP Education and a director of a number of
private companies.
The Board has determined for the purposes of the NZX Listing
Rules that, as at 28 June 2022, Mark Cairns, Abby Foote,
David Gibson, Peter Kean, Fiona Oliver and Mark Rushworth
are independent Directors.
Deep Expertise (NED)
Mark
Cairns
Abby
Foote
David
Gibson
Peter
Kean
Fiona
Oliver
Mark
Rushworth
Governance
NZ Listed Market
Audit and Risk
Business Operations at Scale
International Transport, Logistics,
Sector Aligned Expertise
Marketing/Brand/Sales
IT Platforms and Digital Innovation
Australian Market
Health & Safety
Entrepreneurial
Board skill matrix
The Board focuses on governance, strategy and the oversight of the performance of the different Freightways businesses and brands.
The Directors bring both proven experience in governance and a strong background in business to their decision making.
Together, they provide the wide-ranging skills needed to ensure the Board has the expertise to set and approve strategic direction,
make senior management appointments, monitor performance, manage risk and oversee our many stakeholder relationships.
The Board Skill Matrix below sets out the skills of each Director against the range of expertise Freightways requires to succeed.
Principal activities
The principal activities of the Group during the year ended 30 June 2022 were the operation of express package & business mail services
and information management services.
Director's ReportDirector's Report
74 75
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group Fees (per annum)
PositionNote
2022
$
2021
$
Board of DirectorsChair(i)180,000165,000
Member – NZ100,00093,000
Member – NZ100,00093,000
Member – NZ100,000-
Member – NZ100,000-
Member – AU(ii)-98,900
Audit & Risk CommitteeChair(i)120,000104,000
People & Remuneration CommitteeChair(i)115,000100,000
Committee work pool (if required)42,14542,145
Total annual fee pool limit(iii)857,145696,045
Notes:
(i) Inclusive of Board member fee
(ii) Based on A$93,000
(iii) Approved by shareholders at Annual Shareholders Meeting in October
Approved remuneration of directors (effective 1 November)
Directors holding office during the year were:
Parent:
Mark Cairns (Chairman)
Abby Foote
David Gibson (Appointed 1 April 2022)
Peter Kean
Fiona Oliver (Appointed 5 July 2021)
Mark Rushworth
Mark Verbiest (Resigned 31 March 2022)
Kim Ellis (Resigned 28 October 2021)
Subsidiaries:
Mark Troughear
Stephan Deschamps
Stephen Micallef (Australian subsidiaries only)
Colin Neal (Big Chill Distribution Limited only)
Mark Shapland (Big Chill Distribution Limited only)
2022
$000
2021
$000
(restated)
Operating revenue873,094800,533
Operating profit before interest and income tax118,99498,187
Net interest and finance costs
(20,292)(22,667)
Profit before income tax98,70275,520
Income tax(28,520)(27,591)
Profit for the year attributable to the shareholders70,18247,929
Consolidated result for the year
2022
$
2021
$
Directors of Freightways (Parent company)
Mark Cairns (appointed 1 April 2021)123,91723,250
Abby Foote114,667104,000
David Gibson (appointed 1 April 2022)25,000-
Peter Kean101,41793,000
Fiona Oliver (appointed 5 July 2021)97,667-
Mark Rushworth97,66793,000
Mark Verbiest (resigned 31 March 2022)130,000165,000
Kim Ellis (resigned 28 October 2021)33,333100,000
Andrea Staines (resigned 29 October 2020)-33,595
Total non-executive Directors723,668611,845
Directors of the Company’s subsidiaries do not receive any remuneration or other benefits in their capacity as a director of those
companies, except indemnity and insurance referred to in the Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance section on page 83.
Remuneration received by directors
2022
$
2021
$
CEO – Mark Troughear
Salary
874,000692,000
Benefits39,00037,000
Subtotal913,000729,000
Pay for Performance:
STI565,000241,000
LT I190,000-
Subtotal755,000241,000
Total remuneration1,668,000970,000
Chief Executive's remuneration
Director's ReportDirector's Report
76 77
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Fixed
0
400
600
200
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
Base Salary & Benefits
Annual VariableLTI vested during the year
On-planMaximum
01.07.201901.10.201901.01.202001.04.202001.07.202001.10.202001.01.202101.04.202101.07.202101.10.202101.01.202201.04.2022
75th PercentileFreightways Limited50th PercentileS&P NZX 50 Index
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
180%
Remuneration of other officers
Fixed remuneration of other officers, not being directors of the
Company, representing a range from 76% to 80% of their total
remuneration, is benchmarked to market and consists of base
salary and matched KiwiSaver contributions up to a maximum
of 3%. The officers participate in an at-risk short-term incentive
(STI) scheme, representing a range from 20% to 24% of their total
remuneration, that reflects the achievement of predetermined
company profit levels and individual performance objectives
aligned to business strategy and goals. In addition, the officers
receive a range from 1% to 2% of earnings before interest, tax
and amortisation (EBITA) over a Board approved EBITA target.
The officers also participate in the Freightways Senior Executive
Performance Share Plan (the ‘Plan’) described in Note 24 of the
Financial Statements by way of an annual allocation of PSRs.
The PSRs have a 3-year vesting period and are subject to the
achievement of financial hurdles, as described in Note 24. Both
the STI scheme and Senior Executive Performance Share Plan are
variable, performance-based incentives and are only awarded if
specific financial and non-financial performance hurdles are met,
and at the discretion of the Board.
The Company’s Remuneration Policy can be found at
https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/corporate-governance/.
Chief Executive's remuneration performance pay for FY22
$000
Financial
Year
CEO / MDTotal remuneration
($000)
% STI against
maximum
% vested LTI
against maximum
Span of LTI
performance period
2022Mark Troughear1,668100100N/A
2021Mark Troughear97088-N/A
2020Mark Troughear84372-N/A
2019Mark Troughear873100-N/A
2018Mark Troughear
(appointed
1 Jan 2018)342100-FY14-FY19
2018Dean Bracewell
(resigned
31 Dec 2017)85010087FY13-FY18
The remuneration of the CEO in the remuneration tables above includes the STI and LTI incentive payments made during the year ended
30 June 2022 in respect of the two previous six-month performance periods (1 January to 30 June 2021 and 1 July to 31 December
2021). No amount is included above in respect of incentive payments for the period 1 January to 30 June 2022, as these were paid in
August 2022.
DescriptionPerformance measuresAchieved (%)
STI55% of base salary. Based on a
combination of financial and non-financial
performance measures.
50% weighting on achievement of Board
approved earnings before interest, tax and
amortisation (EBITA).
80
50% weighting on individual performance
comprising strategy development & delivery, health
& safety and carbon emissions reduction strategy.
100
LT IConditional awards of shares prior to July
2019 under long-term incentive scheme.
50% weighting on a minimum 3-year
annual compound growth rate in Earnings
Per Share (EPS).
100
50% weighting on Total Shareholder Return
(TSR) performance against NZX50 index median,
pro-rated up to 100% for achieving the 75th
quartile of the index constituents.
100
LT IConditional awards of shares under long-
term incentive scheme. Introduced in July
2019 with a vesting period of 3 years ending
30 June 2022.
Relative TSR (rTSR) - Based on Freightways’
TSR compared to that of the constituents of the
NZX50 Index over the vesting period. 50% of the
rTSR Share Rights eligible for vesting will vest
if Freightways outperforms the NZX50 Index
median, pro-rated up to 100% for achieving the
75th quartile of the Index constituents.
84% achieved and will
be exercised in the first
half of FY23
Absolute TSR (aTSR) - Up to 50% of Share Rights
will vest based on exceeding a cost of capital
hurdle over the vesting period.
84% achieved and will
be exercised in the first
half of FY23
Five-year summary: Chief Executive's remuneration
Breakdown of Chief Executive's pay for performance (related to FY22 objectives)
Three-year summary: TSR performance
Financial Quarter
TSR %
Director's ReportDirector's Report
78 79
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group
20222021
$100,000 – $109,99910155
$110,000 – $119,9995650
$120,000 – $129,9994141
$130,000 – $139,9994229
$140,000 – $149,9992916
$150,000 – $159,9991623
$160,000 – $169,999189
$170,000 – $179,9991114
$180,000 – $189,9991110
$190,000 – $199,99999
$200,000 – $209,999611
$210,000 – $219,999127
$220,000 – $229,99946
$230,000 – $239,99974
$240,000 – $249,99935
$250,000 – $259,99931
$260,000 – $269,99982
$270,000 – $279,99926
$280,000 – $289,9993-
$290,000 – $299,99951
$300,000 – $309,99912
$310,000 – $319,99913
$320,000 – $329,9991-
$330,000 – $339,99911
$350,000 – $359,99921
$370,000 – $379,999-1
$380,000 – $389,9991-
$390,000 – $399,9991-
$400,000 – $409,9991-
$420,000 – $429,99921
$430,000 – $439,99921
$440,000 – $449,999-1
$480,000 – $489,9991-
$510,000 – $519,9991-
$530,000 – $539,9991-
$600,000 – $609,999-1
$650,000 – $659,9991-
$740,000 – $749,9991-
$780,000 – $789,9992-
$820,000 – $829,9991-
$970,000 – $979,999-1
$1,660,000 – $1,669,9991-
Entries in the register of Directors’ interests
The Register of Directors’ Interests records that the following Directors of Freightways Limited have an equity interest in the Company.
Fully-paid ordinary shares
BeneficiallyNon-beneficially
Director
Mark Cairns-50,000
Abby Foote-14,363
David Gibson20,812-
Peter Kean51,500-
Fiona Oliver-2,800
Mark Rushworth-18,000
The following table shows transactions recorded in respect of securities acquired or disposed of by Directors of Freightways Limited during
the year ended 30 June 2022:
Freightways Limited shares
At balance date Directors of Freightways Limited held the following number of equity securities in the Company:
Number$000
(Disposed)
(Sale)
Mark Cairns
Non-beneficial ownership in ordinary shares acquired on 27 August 2021 40,000507
Fiona Oliver
Non-beneficial ownership in ordinary shares acquired on 27 August 2021 2,80035
CostAcquired
Director's ReportDirector's Report
Remuneration of employees
The number of employees, not being directors of the Company,
within the Group receiving annual remuneration and benefits above
$100,000 are as indicated in the following table:
80 81
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
NameName of company / entityNature of interest
Mark CairnsAuckland International Airport LimitedDirector*
Meridian Energy LimitedDirector
Sanford LimitedDirector*
Abby Foote KMD Brands LimitedDirector*
Sanford LimitedDirector
Z Energy LimitedDirector & Chair**
David Gibson Goodman (NZ) Limited Director
NZME LimitedDirector
Rangatira Limited Director
Trustpower LimitedDirector**
Peter KeanSanford LimitedDirector
Southfuels LimitedDirector**
Trojan Holdings LimitedDirector
Fiona OliverBarramundi LimitedDirector*
BNZ Life Insurance LimitedDirector
BNZ Insurance Services LimitedDirector
Gentrack Group LimitedDirector
First Gas LimitedDirector
First Gas Services LimitedDirector
Kingfish LimitedDirector*
Marlin Global LimitedDirector*
Mark RushworthUP EducationGroup Chief Executive
* Entry added by notice given by the director during the year.
** Entry removed by notice given by the director during the year.
Other interests
Listed below are details of the entries made in the Interests Register of the Company during the year, together with the existing entries as at
30 June 2022.
Directors’ and officers’ liability insurance
Deeds of indemnity have been granted by the Company in favour of the Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries, to the fullest extent
permitted by the Companies Act 1993. In accordance with the deeds of indemnity, the Company has insured all its Directors and the Directors
of its subsidiaries against liabilities to other parties (except the Company or a related party of the Company) that may arise from their
positions as Directors. Freightways’ liability insurance also covers Officers of the Group. The insurance does not cover liabilities arising from
criminal actions.
For and on behalf of the Board this 22
nd
day of August 2022.
Abigail Foote
Director
Director's Report
Mark Cairns
Chairman
82 83
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
86 Independent Auditor's Report
Financial Statements
91 Income Statement
92 Statement of Comprehensive Income
93 Statement of Changes in Equity
94 Balance Sheet
95 Statement of Cash Flows
96 Notes to the Financial Statements
147 Shareholder Information
149 Corporate Governance Statement
154 Directory
155 Company Particulars
Financial
Statements
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
84
freightways.co.nz
85
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
PricewaterhouseCoopers, PwC Tower, 15 Customs Street West, Private Bag 92162, Auckland 1142 New Zealand
T: +64 9 355 8000, www.pwc.co.nz
Independent auditor’s report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
Our opinion
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements of Freightways Limited (the Company),
including its subsidiaries (the Group), present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Group as at 30 June 2022, its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS)
and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
What we have audited
The Group's financial statements comprise:
● the balance sheet as at 30 June 2022;
● the income statement for the year then ended;
● the statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;
● the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
● the statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
● the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other
explanatory information.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs
(NZ)) and International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are
further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our
report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International
Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New
Zealand) (PES 1) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the
International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence
Standards) issued by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code), and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Our firm carries out other services for the Group in the areas of Executive's remuneration
benchmarking. In addition, certain partners and employees of our firm may deal with the Group on
normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the Group. The provision of these other
services and relationships have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context
of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters.
PricewaterhouseCoopers, PwC Tower, 15 Customs Street West, Private Bag 92162, Auckland 1142 New Zealand
T: +64 9 355 8000, www.pwc.co.nz
Independent auditor’s report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
Our opinion
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements of Freightways Limited (the Company),
including its subsidiaries (the Group), present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Group as at 30 June 2022, its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS)
and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
What we have audited
The Group's financial statements comprise:
● the balance sheet as at 30 June 2022;
● the income statement for the year then ended;
● the statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;
● the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
● the statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
● the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other
explanatory information.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs
(NZ)) and International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are
further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our
report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International
Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New
Zealand) (PES 1) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the
International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence
Standards) issued by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code), and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Our firm carries out other services for the Group in the areas of Executive's remuneration
benchmarking. In addition, certain partners and employees of our firm may deal with the Group on
normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the Group. The provision of these other
services and relationships have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context
of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters.
PwC 2
Description of the key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Revenue recognition
The Group’s revenue of $873 million for
the current year primarily consisted of
express package & business mail –
courier, refrigerated transport and postal
services, and information management –
storage, destruction & digitisation
revenue, as disclosed in note 4 of the
financial statements.
The Group has deferred revenue of $15.9
million for service obligations not yet
performed as at 30 June 2022, reported
as a contract liability in note 21.
Revenue recognition under NZ IFRS 15 is
a key audit matter due to the number of
revenue streams and information systems
used to record revenue. Management
judgement is also required to estimate the
contract liability for deferred revenue
based upon historical usage patterns as
disclosed in note 21.
We obtained an understanding and evaluated the
Group’s processes and controls relating to revenue
recognition for each material revenue stream and
recognition of a contract liability for deferred revenue.
Our audit procedures in relation to revenue recognition
for each material revenue stream under NZ IFRS 15
included:
● challenging judgements made by management in
applying the standard, including assessing a
sample of individual contracts against the
requirements of NZ IFRS 15, particularly the
determination of performance obligations;
● testing a sample of revenue transactions to assess
the completion of performance obligations;
● testing a sample of revenue transactions to assess
the accuracy of pricing to supporting
documentation;
● for a sample of transactions within accounts
receivable at balance date we obtained either
confirmation of the amount owing from the
customer, or evidence of the amount owing from
alternative procedures including testing of
subsequent receipts or shipping documentation;
and
● assessing the disclosures made against the
requirements of the accounting standards.
Our audit procedures in relation to the contract liability
for deferred revenue included:
● testing the system reports from which the data
used in the contract liability calculation is derived;
and
● understanding the models used by management
to determine the release to revenue for estimated
unredeemed tickets based upon historical usage
patterns by utilising substantive analytical
procedures.
PricewaterhouseCoopers, PwC Tower, 15 Customs Street West, Private Bag 92162, Auckland 1142 New Zealand
T: +64 9 355 8000, www.pwc.co.nz
Independent auditor’s report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
Our opinion
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements of Freightways Limited (the Company),
including its subsidiaries (the Group), present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Group as at 30 June 2022, its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS)
and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
What we have audited
The Group's financial statements comprise:
● the balance sheet as at 30 June 2022;
● the income statement for the year then ended;
● the statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;
● the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
● the statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
● the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other
explanatory information.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs
(NZ)) and International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are
further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our
report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International
Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New
Zealand) (PES 1) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the
International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence
Standards) issued by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code), and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Our firm carries out other services for the Group in the areas of Executive's remuneration
benchmarking. In addition, certain partners and employees of our firm may deal with the Group on
normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the Group. The provision of these other
services and relationships have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context
of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Independent Auditor's Report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
Independent Auditor's Report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
86 87
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
PwC 3
Description of the key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Impairment assessment of goodwill
and indefinite lived brand names
As disclosed in note 16, the Group has
intangible assets which include goodwill of
$306 million and indefinite lived brand
names of $128 million as at 30 June
2022.
Goodwill and brand names are allocated
to cash-generating units (CGUs) for the
purpose of impairment testing.
Management performed an annual
impairment assessment using value in
use (VIU) models to determine whether
the carrying value of assets held by each
CGU is recoverable.
Our audit focused on this area as it
involves estimation and judgement about
future business performance which
includes certain key assumptions such as
revenue growth, EBITDA margin, terminal
year growth rate and the discount rate.
For each CGU, the recoverable amount
based on the value in use was higher than
the carrying value of the CGU and as a
result, no impairment charge was
recognised. However, as disclosed in note
16, the value in use model for The
Information Management Group
(Australia) and New Zealand Document
Exchange and Dataprint is more sensitive
to changes in the key assumptions.
Therefore, additional disclosures are
provided for changes in key assumptions
that would result in the recoverable
amount being equal to the carrying
amount.
In addressing the estimation and judgements used in
the value in use models, our audit procedures
included:
● gaining an understanding of the business process
applied by management in preparing the
impairment assessments;
● considering the appropriate determination of each
CGU and recalculating the carrying amounts of the
CGU net assets;
● evaluating whether corporate costs had been
allocated appropriately and included in the cash
flows for each CGU;
● testing the mathematical accuracy of the models
used to determine the VIU of each CGU;
● reviewing historical years actual revenue and
EBITDA against the original budgeted
performance to determine the reliability of the
budgeting process and considering the impact on
forecast performance;
● obtaining an understanding of the current and
forecast outlook for the business and
management’s basis for determining the key
assumptions in preparing the forecast cash flows;
● agreeing forecast future performance included in
the impairment assessments to the budgets
approved by the Board of Directors;
● with the assistance of our auditor’s valuation
expert, assessing the appropriateness of the
terminal growth and discount rates as well as
considering industry trends and external market
forecasts for the industry; and
● performing a sensitivity analysis over key
assumptions to determine whether reasonably
possible changes would result in impairment of
goodwill.
These audit procedures were varied to reflect the level
of headroom and sensitivity to impairment for each
CGU.
We also reviewed the financial statements for
appropriate identification and disclosure of key
assumptions.
PricewaterhouseCoopers, PwC Tower, 15 Customs Street West, Private Bag 92162, Auckland 1142 New Zealand
T: +64 9 355 8000, www.pwc.co.nz
Independent auditor’s report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
Our opinion
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements of Freightways Limited (the Company),
including its subsidiaries (the Group), present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Group as at 30 June 2022, its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS)
and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
What we have audited
The Group's financial statements comprise:
● the balance sheet as at 30 June 2022;
● the income statement for the year then ended;
● the statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;
● the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
● the statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
● the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other
explanatory information.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs
(NZ)) and International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are
further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our
report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International
Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New
Zealand) (PES 1) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the
International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence
Standards) issued by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code), and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Our firm carries out other services for the Group in the areas of Executive's remuneration
benchmarking. In addition, certain partners and employees of our firm may deal with the Group on
normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the Group. The provision of these other
services and relationships have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context
of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters.
PwC 4
Our audit approach
Overview
Overall Group materiality: $4.9 million, which represents 5% of profit
before tax.
We chose profit before tax as the benchmark because, in our view, it
is the benchmark against which the performance of the Group is
most commonly measured by users, and is a generally accepted
benchmark.
Following our assessment of the risk of material misstatement:
- Full scope audits were performed for four components of the Group
based on their financial significance
- Specified audit and analytical review procedures were performed
on the remaining 18 entities.
As reported above, we have two key audit matters, being:
● Revenue recognition
● Impairment assessment of goodwill and indefinite lived brand
names.
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material
misstatement in the financial statements. In particular, we considered where management made
subjective judgements; for example, in respect of significant accounting estimates that involved
making assumptions and considering future events that are inherently uncertain. As in all of our audits,
we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including among other
matters, consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material
misstatement due to fraud.
Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. An audit is designed to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on
the basis of the financial statements.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality,
including the overall Group materiality for the financial statements as a whole as set out above. These,
together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit, the nature,
timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements, both individually
and in aggregate, on the financial statements as a whole.
How we tailored our group audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to enable us to provide an opinion
on the financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group, the accounting
processes and controls, and the industry in which the Group operates.
Other information
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the Annual report, but does not include the financial statements and our
auditor's report thereon.
PricewaterhouseCoopers, PwC Tower, 15 Customs Street West, Private Bag 92162, Auckland 1142 New Zealand
T: +64 9 355 8000, www.pwc.co.nz
Independent auditor’s report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
Our opinion
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements of Freightways Limited (the Company),
including its subsidiaries (the Group), present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Group as at 30 June 2022, its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS)
and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
What we have audited
The Group's financial statements comprise:
● the balance sheet as at 30 June 2022;
● the income statement for the year then ended;
● the statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;
● the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
● the statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
● the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other
explanatory information.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs
(NZ)) and International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are
further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our
report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International
Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New
Zealand) (PES 1) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the
International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence
Standards) issued by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code), and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Our firm carries out other services for the Group in the areas of Executive's remuneration
benchmarking. In addition, certain partners and employees of our firm may deal with the Group on
normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the Group. The provision of these other
services and relationships have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context
of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Independent Auditor's Report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
Independent Auditor's Report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
88 89
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group
Note
2022
$000
2021
$000
(restated)
Operating revenue3 & 4
873,094800,533
Transport and logistics expenses
(344,534)(309,318)
Employee benefits expenses
(252,488)(226,669)
Occupancy expenses
(6,857)(7,063)
General and administration expenses
(80,634)(71,647)
Change in fair value of contingent consideration –
Big Chill Distribution Limited32(3,700)(23,046)
Depreciation and software amortisation5
(58,359)(56,951)
Amortisation of intangibles5
(7,528)(7,652)
Operating profit before interest and income tax118,99498,187
Net interest and finance costs5
(20,292)(22,667)
Profit before income tax
98,70275,520
Total income tax6
(28,520)(27,591)
Profit for the year
70,18247,929
Profit for the year is attributable to:
Owners of the parent
70,09547,851
Non-controlling interests
8778
70,18247,929
Earnings per share27
Basic earnings per share (cents)
42.3 29.0
Diluted earnings per share (cents)
42.228.9
NB: All revenue and earnings are from continuing operations.
Refer to Note 2 for an explanation of the prior year restatement.
The above Income Statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Income Statement
For the year ended 30 June 2022
PwC 5
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express
any form of audit opinion or assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the
financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated. If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to
the date of this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial statements
The Directors are responsible, on behalf of the Company, for the preparation and fair presentation of
the financial statements in accordance with NZ IFRS and IFRS, and for such internal control as the
Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements, as a whole,
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that
an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (NZ) and ISAs will always detect a material misstatement
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users
taken on the basis of these financial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located at the
External Reporting Board’s website at:
https://www.xrb.govt.nz/assurance-standards/auditors-responsibilities/audit-report-1/
This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Who we report to
This report is made solely to the Company’s shareholders, as a body. Our audit work has been
undertaken so that we might state those matters which we are required to state to them in an auditor’s
report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s shareholders, as a body, for our
audit work, for this report or for the opinions we have formed.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Keren Blakey.
For and on behalf of:
Chartered Accountants
22 August 2022
Auckland
PricewaterhouseCoopers, PwC Tower, 15 Customs Street West, Private Bag 92162, Auckland 1142 New Zealand
T: +64 9 355 8000, www.pwc.co.nz
Independent auditor’s report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
Our opinion
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements of Freightways Limited (the Company),
including its subsidiaries (the Group), present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Group as at 30 June 2022, its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS)
and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
What we have audited
The Group's financial statements comprise:
● the balance sheet as at 30 June 2022;
● the income statement for the year then ended;
● the statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;
● the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
● the statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
● the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other
explanatory information.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs
(NZ)) and International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are
further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our
report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International
Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New
Zealand) (PES 1) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board and the
International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence
Standards) issued by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code), and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Our firm carries out other services for the Group in the areas of Executive's remuneration
benchmarking. In addition, certain partners and employees of our firm may deal with the Group on
normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the Group. The provision of these other
services and relationships have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context
of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters.
Independent Auditor's Report
To the shareholders of Freightways Limited
90 91
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group
Note
2022
$000
2021
$000
(restated)
Profit for the year (NPAT)
70,18247,929
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations23
2,858(2,310)
Cash flow hedges taken directly to equity, net of tax23
3,373880
Total other comprehensive income after income tax
6,231
(1,430)
Total comprehensive income for the year 76,41346,499
Total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to:
Owners of the parent
76,32646,421
Non-controlling interests
8778
76,41346,499
Refer to Note 2 for an explanation of the prior year restatement.
The above Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Group
Note
Contributed
equity
$000
Retained
earnings
$000
Cash flow
hedge
reserve
$000
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
$000
Non-
controlling
interests
$000
Total
equity
$000
Balance at 1 July 2020180,630142,746(2,075)(4,635)114316,780
Impact of restating
accounting treatment
of cloud computing
arrangement2-(1,417)---(1,417)
Restated balance
at 1 July 2020180,630141,329(2,075)(4,635)114315,363
Profit for the year (restated)-47,851--7847,929
Exchange differences
on translation of foreign
operations---(2,310)-(2,310)
Cash flow hedges taken
directly to equity, net of tax--880--880
Total Comprehensive
Income (restated)-47,851880(2,310)7846,499
Dividend payments8-(25,658)--(44)(25,702)
Shares issued231,941----1,941
Balance at 30 June 2021
(restated)182,571163,522(1,195)(6,945)148338,101
Profit for the year-70,095--8770,182
Exchange differences
on translation of foreign
operations---2,858-2,858
Cash flow hedges taken
directly to equity, net of tax--3,373--3,373
Total Comprehensive
Income-70,0953,3732,8588776,413
Dividend payments8-(59,678)---(59,678)
Shares issued231,778----1,778
Balance at 30 June 2022184,349173,9392,178(4,087)235356,614
The above Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Mark Cairns
Chairman
Abigail Foote
Director
The Board of Directors of Freightways Limited authorised these financial statements for issue on the date below.
For and on behalf of the Board this 22
nd
day of August 2022.
92 93
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group
Note2022
$000
2021
$000 (restated)
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents924,13719,940
Trade and other receivables10127,072103,947
Inventories118,6747,438
Contract assets1,332-
Derivative financial instruments12963-
Total current assets162,178131,325
Non-current assets
Trade receivables and other non-current assets106,0706,825
Property, plant and equipment14134,180128,338
Right-of-use assets15271,020275,849
Intangible assets16501,668491,382
Investment in associates and joint venture1711,4077,510
Derivative financial instruments122,061-
Total non-current assets926,406909,904
Total assets1,088,5841,041,229
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables19
172,822102,944
Lease liabilities1534,73531,078
Income tax payable7,20911,982
Provisions201,5501,562
Derivative financial instruments12-1,082
Contract liability2115,87614,593
Total current liabilities232,192163,241
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables193,70951,352
Borrowings (secured)22176,210163,696
Deferred tax liability1837,08736,726
Provisions207,3826,979
Lease liabilities15275,390280,557
Derivative financial instruments12-577
Total non-current liabilities499,778539,887
Total liabilities731,970703,128
Net assets356,614338,101
Equity
Contributed equity23
184,349182,571
Retained earnings
173,939163,522
Cash flow hedge reserve12
2,178(1,195)
Foreign currency translation reserve
(4,087)(6,945)
23
356,379337,953
Non-controlling interests
235148
Total equity
356,614338,101
Refer to Note 2 for an explanation of the prior year restatement. The above Balance Sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Group
2022
$000
Inflows
2021
$000
(restated)
Inflows
Note(Outflows)(Outflows)
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers851,573792,279
Payments to suppliers and employees(672,075)(596,493)
Cash generated from operations179, 498195,786
Interest received8322
Interest and other costs of finance paid
(20,375)(22,748)
Income taxes paid(35,522)(39,835)
Net cash inflows from operating activities25123,684133,225
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment(23,020)(12,360)
Payments for software (4,098)(3,857)
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment1,148399
Payments for businesses acquired (net of cash acquired) 32
(12,070)
-
Payments for investment in associates
(2,674)
-
Receipts from joint venture and associate
2,9303,354
Cash flows from other investing activities2(213)
Net cash outflows from investing activities(37,782)(12,677)
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid
(59,678)(25,702)
Increase (decrease) in bank borrowings9,803
(58,985)
Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares1,778799
Principal elements of lease payments(34,008)(33,319)
Net cash outflows from financing activities(82,105)(117,207)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents3,7973,341
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
19,94016,686
Exchange rate adjustments 400(87)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year924,13719,940
Refer to Note 2 for an explanation of the prior year restatement.
The above Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Balance sheet
As at 30 June 2022
Statement of cash flows
For the year ended 30 June 2022
94 95
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies
(a) Reporting entity and statutory base
Freightways Limited is a company registered under the Companies
Act 1993 and is an FMC reporting entity under Part 7 of the
Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. The financial statements of
the Group have been prepared in accordance with the requirements
of Part 7 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 and the NZX
Main Board Listing Rules. In accordance with the Financial Markets
Conduct Act 2013, Group financial statements are prepared and
presented for Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries. Accordingly,
separate financial statements for Freightways Limited are not
required to be prepared and presented.
The financial statements are stated in New Zealand dollars rounded
to the nearest thousand, unless otherwise indicated.
Basis of preparation
The financial statements of the Group have been prepared in
accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice in New
Zealand (NZ GAAP).
The Group is a for-profit entity for the purposes of complying with
NZ GAAP. The financial statements comply with New Zealand
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (NZ
IFRS), other New Zealand accounting standards and authoritative
notices that are applicable to entities that apply NZ IFRS. The
financial statements also comply with International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS).
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost
basis, except for derivative financial instruments and acquisition
earn-out payables which have been measured at fair value.
Critical accounting estimates and judgments
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with NZ IFRS
requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates, where
necessary, and may require management to exercise judgement in
the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies.
Specific areas of critical accounting estimates and assumptions
used are as follows:
(i) Carrying value of indefinite life intangible assets
Impairment assessments are performed by management,
annually or where there is an indicator of impairment, to assess
the carrying value of indefinite life intangible assets, including
goodwill and brand names. The recoverable amounts of cash-
generating units have been determined based on the greater
of value-in-use and fair value less cost of disposal calculations.
These calculations require the use of estimates.
Refer to Note 16.
(ii) Customer relationships
The estimation of the useful lives of customer relationships
has been based on historical experience. The useful lives are
reviewed at least once per year and adjustments to useful lives
are made when considered necessary. Refer Note 16.
(iii) Acquisition earn-out amounts payable
The valuation of the Group’s acquisition earn-out amounts
payable are based on the post-acquisition performance of the
acquired businesses. These fair value measurements require,
among other things, significant estimation of post-acquisition
performance of the acquired business and judgement on time
value of money. Acquisition earn-out amounts payable shall be
remeasured at their fair value resulting from events or factors
that emerge after the acquisition date, with any resulting
gain or loss recognised in the income statement. Judgement
is applied to determine key assumptions (such as growth in
sales and margins) adopted in the estimate of post-acquisition
performance of the acquired business. Judgement is also
applied to determine the appropriate discount rate applied to
calculate the present value of the amount payable. Changes to
key assumptions may impact the future payable amount.
Refer to Note 32.
(iv) Purchase price allocation for acquisitions
During the financial year ended 30 June 2022, the Group
acquired the business and assets of ProducePronto.
All identifiable assets and liabilities including intangible assets
were measured at fair value at acquisition date (refer Note 32).
In deriving a fair value for identifiable intangibles, the Group
used a variety of valuations methods and key assumptions to
reflect what a typical market participant would apply if they
were to buy or sell each asset on an individual basis.
(b) Basis of consolidation
(i) Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities that are controlled either directly
by the Company or where the substance of the relationship
between the Company and the entity indicates the Company
controls it. The results of businesses acquired or disposed of
during the year are included in the income statement from the
date of acquisition or up to the date of disposal.
The financial statements include the Company and its
subsidiaries accounted for using the acquisition method. The
cost of an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets
acquired, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or
assumed at the date of acquisition. Costs directly attributable
to the acquisition are expensed to the income statement.
Identifiable assets acquired, liabilities and contingent liabilities
assumed in a business combination are measured initially at
their fair values at acquisition date. The Group recognises any
non-controlling interest in an acquired entity on an acquisition-
by-acquisition basis either at fair value or as the non-controlling
interest’s proportionate share of the acquired entity’s net
identifiable assets. The excess of the consideration transferred
over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net
assets acquired is recorded as goodwill.
All material transactions between subsidiaries or between the
Company and subsidiaries are eliminated on consolidation.
Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with those
adopted by the Group.
Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the Group
is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent
changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration that is
deemed to be an asset or liability is recognised in accordance
with NZ IFRS 9 in the income statement. Contingent
consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured, and
its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.
(ii) Joint arrangements and joint ventures
The Group applies NZ IFRS 11 to all joint arrangements.
Under NZ IFRS 11 investments in joint arrangements are
classified as either joint operations or joint ventures depending
on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor.
The Group has assessed the nature of its joint arrangements
and determined them to be joint ventures. Joint ventures are
accounted for using the equity method.
Under the equity method of accounting, interests in joint
ventures are initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter
to recognise the Group’s share of the post-acquisition profits or
losses and movements in other comprehensive income. When
the Group’s share of losses in a joint venture equals or exceeds
its interests in the joint venture (which includes any long-
term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net
investment in the joint venture), the Group does not recognise
further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made
payments on behalf of the joint venture.
Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and
its joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s
interest in the joint ventures. Unrealised losses are also
eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an
impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of joint
ventures are changed where necessary to ensure consistency
with the policies adopted by the Group.
(c) Foreign currency translation
(i) Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each entity in the
Group are measured using the currency that best reflects the
primary economic environment in which the entity operates
(the “functional currency”). The financial statements are
presented in New Zealand Dollars, which is the Company’s
functional currency and the Group’s presentation currency.
(ii) Transactions and balances
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the
functional currency using the foreign exchange rate ruling at
the date of the transaction. Foreign exchange gains and losses
resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from
the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised
in the income statement, except when deferred in equity as
qualifying cash flow hedges.
(iii) Foreign operations
The results and balance sheets of foreign operations (none of
which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that
have a functional currency different from the presentation
currency are translated into the presentation currency as
follows:
- assets and liabilities for the balance sheet presented
are translated at the closing rate at the date of the
balance sheet;
- income and expenses for the income statement are
translated at average exchange rates (unless this is not a
reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the
rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case
income and expenses are translated at the dates of the
transactions); and
- all resulting exchange differences are recognised as
a separate component of equity.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition
of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the
foreign operation and translated at the closing rate.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
96 97
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
(d) Impairment of non-financial assets
Assets that have an indefinite life are not subject to amortisation
and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to
amortisation or depreciation are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised
for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an
asset’s fair value, less costs of disposal, and value-in-use. For
the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the
lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows
(cash-generating units).
(e) Financial assets
(i) Classification
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following
measurement categories:
- those to be measured subsequently at fair value either
through other comprehensive income or through the
income statement; and
- those to be measured at amortised cost.
The classification depends on the Group’s business model for
managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the
cash flows. For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses
will either be recorded in the income statement or other
comprehensive income.
(ii) Recognition and derecognition
Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised
on the trade date, i.e. the date on which the Group commits to
purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised when
the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired
or the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards
of ownership.
(iii) Measurement
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its
fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value
through the income statement, transaction costs that are directly
attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction
costs of financial assets carried at fair value through the income
statement are expensed in the income statement.
(f) Fair value estimation
The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities is estimated
for recognition and measurement or for disclosure purposes.
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an
active market (for example, over the counter derivatives) are
determined using accepted treasury valuation techniques, such
as estimated discounted cash flows, by an external treasury
management system provider. The carrying value of trade
receivables (less provision for doubtful receivables) and payables
approximate their fair values.
(g) Goods and services tax (GST)
The income statement and statement of cash flows have been
prepared so that all components are stated exclusive of GST. All
items in the balance sheet are stated net of GST, with the exception
of trade receivables and payables, which include GST invoiced.
(h) Changes in accounting policies
The accounting policies and methods of computation are consistent
with those used in the year ended 30 June 2021.
Note 2. Accounting treatment of cloud computing arrangements
The Group previously capitalised costs incurred in configuring or customising certain suppliers’ application software in certain cloud
computing arrangements as intangible assets, as the Group considered that it would benefit from those costs to implement the cloud-
based software over the expected terms of the cloud computing arrangements. Following the International Financial Reporting Standards
Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) agenda decision on Configuration or Customisation Costs in a Cloud Computing Arrangement in March
2021 (ratified by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) in April 2021), the Group has completed a review of these capitalised
costs to determine whether they would need to be expensed or reclassified as prepayments. The IFRIC concluded that costs incurred in
configuring or customising software in a cloud computing arrangement can be recognised as intangible assets only if the activities create an
intangible asset that the entity controls and the intangible asset meets the recognition criteria. Costs that do not result in intangible assets
are expensed as incurred, unless they are paid to the suppliers of the cloud-based software to significantly customise the cloud-based
software for the Group, in which case the costs paid upfront are recorded as prepayments for services and amortised over the expected
terms of the cloud computing arrangements.
As a result of the IFRIC clarification, the Group has determined that certain costs relating to the implementation of cloud-based software
would need to be expensed when they were incurred, as the amounts were paid to third parties who were not subcontracted by the supplier
of the cloud-based software and did not create separate intangible assets controlled by the Group, or significantly customise the cloud-based
software for the Group.
The change has been applied retrospectively and comparative information has been adjusted. The impact on the consolidated financial
statements is as follows:
• General and administrative expenses in the consolidated income statement for the year ended 30 June 2021 has increased by
$1.8 million.
• Depreciation and software amortisation in the consolidated income statement for the year ended 30 June 2021 has decreased by
$0.1 million.
• Intangible assets in the consolidated balance sheet at 30 June 2021 has reduced by $3.1 million.
• Retained earnings in the consolidated balance sheet at 30 June 2021 has reduced by $3.1 million.
• Payments for software on the statement of cash flows has been reduced by $1.8 million and payments to suppliers and employees has
been increased by $1.8 million.
• Basic earnings per share (EPS) for the year ended 30 June 2021 has reduced from 30.0 cents per share (CPS) to 29.0 CPS.
• Diluted EPS for the year ended 30 June 2021 has been reduced from 29.9 CPS to 28.9 CPS.
• Basic EPS excluding change in fair value of contingent consideration (Big Chill Distribution Limited) and other income and expenses,
net of tax, for the year ended 30 June 2021 has been reduced from 43.9 CPS to 42.9 CPS.
• Diluted EPS excluding change in fair value of contingent consideration (Big Chill Distribution Limited) and other income and expenses,
net of tax, for the year ended 30 June 2021 has been reduced from 43.8 CPS to 42.8 CPS.
• Net tangible assets per fully paid ordinary share as at 30 June 2021 has reduced from ($0.83) to ($0.85).
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Note 3. Segment reporting
A segment is a component of the Group that can be distinguished from other components of the Group by the products or services it sells,
the primary market it operates in and the risks and returns applicable to it. Operating segments are reported upon in a manner consistent
with the internal reporting used by the Chief Executive Officer, as the chief operating decision maker, and the Board for allocating resources,
assessing performance and strategic decision making.
The Group is organised into the following reportable operating segments:
Express package and business mail
Comprises network (hub & spoke) courier, refrigerated transport, point-to-point courier and postal services.
Information management
Comprises secure paper-based and electronic business information management services. This segment also comprises secure handling,
treatment and disposal of clinical waste and related services.
Corporate and other
Comprises corporate, financing and property management services.
The Group has no individual customer that represents more than 4% of external sales revenue.
98 99
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Express
Package &
Business Mail
$000
Information
Management
$000
Corporate
$000
Inter-
Segment
Elimination
$000
Consolidated
Operations
$000
Income statement
Sales to external customers687,023186,071--873,094
Inter-segment sales2,0099965,639 (8,644)-
Total revenue689,032187,0675,639(8,644)873,094
Operating profit (loss) before change in fair
value of contingent consideration, interest,
income tax, depreciation and software
amortisation and amortisation
of intangibles142,15655,232(8,807)-188,581
Change in fair value of contingent
consideration – Big Chill Distribution
Limited (Note 32)--(3,700)-(3,700)
Operating profit (loss) before
interest, income tax, depreciation and
software amortisation and amortisation
of intangibles142,15655,232(12,507)-184,881
Depreciation and software amortisation(34,687)(22,105)(1,567)-(58,359)
Operating profit (loss) before interest,
income tax and amortisation of intangibles107,46933,127 (14,074)-126,522
Amortisation of intangibles(5,195)(2,333)--(7,528)
Profit (loss) before interest and
income tax102,27430,794(14,074)-118,944
Net interest and finance costs(6,200)(4,804)(9,289)-(20,292)
Profit (loss) before income tax96,07425,990(23,362)-98,702
Income tax(26,067)(7,745)5,292-(28,520)
Profit (loss) for the year attributable to the
shareholders70,00718,245(18,070)-70,182
Balance sheet
Segment assets702,906344,36141,317-1,088,584
Segment liabilities315,888185,085230,997-731,970
Express
Package &
Business Mail
$000
(restated)
Information
Management
$000
Corporate
$000
Inter-
Segment
Elimination
$000
Consolidated
Operations
$000
(restated)
Income statement
Sales to external customers629,760170,7703-800,533
Inter-segment sales3,254(104)4,795(7,945)-
Total revenue633,014170,6664,798(7,945)800,533
Operating profit (loss) before change in fair
value of contingent consideration, interest,
income tax, depreciation and software
amortisation and amortisation
of intangibles141,02950,849(6,042)-185,836
Change in fair value of contingent
consideration – Big Chill Distribution
Limited (Note 32)--(23,046)-(23,046)
Operating profit (loss) before
interest, income tax, depreciation and
software amortisation and amortisation
of intangibles141,02950,849(29,088)-162,790
Depreciation and software amortisation(33,239)(21,876)(1,836)-(56,951)
Operating profit (loss) before interest,
income tax and amortisation of intangibles107,79028,973(30,924)-105,839
Amortisation of intangibles(5,280)(2,372)--(7,652)
Profit (loss) before interest and
income tax102,51026,601(30,924)-98,187
Net interest and finance costs(6,290)(4,881)(11,496)-(22,667)
Profit (loss) before income tax96,22021,720(42,420)-75,520
Income tax(27,208)(6,509)6,126-(27,591)
Profit (loss) for the year attributable to the
shareholders69,01215,211(36,294)-47,929
Balance sheet
Segment assets638,459360,21742,553-1,041,229
Segment liabilities257,853171,871273,404-703,128
Segment assets and liabilities are disclosed net of inter-company balances.
For the year ended 30 June 2022, external revenue from customers in the Group's New Zealand and Australian operations was
$730.1 million and $142.4 million, respectively (2021: $672.1 million and $128.4 million, respectively). As at 30 June 2022, non-current
assets in respect of the New Zealand and Australian operations (excluding deferred tax assets and financial assets) were $707.8 million
and $259.8 million, respectively (2021 restated: $454.7 million and $172.5 million, respectively).
As at and for the year ended 30 June 2022:As at and for the year ended 30 June 2021:
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
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Annual Report
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The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time in the following major product lines:
Express Package
and Refrigerated
Transport &
Storage
PostalStorage &
Handling
Destruction
Activities
OtherTotal
2022
$000$000$000$000$000$000
Revenue from external
customers641,41045,61359,31983,52143,231873,094
Timing of revenue
recognition:
At a point in time
-2,540-22,03313,40637,979
Over time641,41043,07359,31961,48829,825835,115
641,41045,61359,31983,52143,231873,094
2021
Revenue from external
customers581,28548,47560,69470,61639,463800,533
Timing of revenue
recognition:
At a point in time
-2,706-20,49211,00934,207
Over time581,28545,76960,69450,12428,454766,326
581,28548,47560,69470,61639,463800,533
Note 4. Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue recognition
The majority of contracts the Group entered into with its customers contain multiple performance obligations. The transaction price is
allocated to each performance obligation based on the stand-alone selling prices. As the stand-alone selling prices of all goods and services
provided are observable and there is no implicit discount offered, transaction prices allocated to individual performance obligations usually
match with respective stand-alone selling prices.
(i) Express package & business mail – courier, refrigerated transport & storage and postal services
The Group operates network (hub & spoke) courier, refrigerated transport and storage, point-to-point courier and postal services.
Revenue from these services is recognised over the time of delivery, being from the time of acceptance of the goods to delivery to the final
destination. Revenue from sale of postal products is recognised at the point the sale occurs. Income invoiced and received in advance of
a service being provided is recorded in the balance sheet as ‘Contract Liability’. This income is brought to account in the year in which the
service is provided. Revenue from refrigerated storage is recognised over time in the reporting period in which the service is provided.
(ii) Information management – storage and destruction revenue
The Group provides archive management services for documents and computer media, including storage, retrieval and destruction
services. The Group also provides secure handling, treatment and disposal of clinical waste and related services. Revenue from these
services is recognised over time in the reporting period in which the service is provided. Revenue from sale of archive boxes, computer
media and products generated from destruction activities is recognised when control of the products has transferred, being when the
products are delivered to the customer.
(iii) Information management – digital services
The Group provides digital information management services, including imaging and document capture (scanning), data extraction,
customised digital workflow solutions and application (app) development, under fixed-price and variable-price contracts. Revenue
from providing these digital information management services is recognised in the period in which the services are rendered. For
fixed-price contracts, revenue is recognised based on the actual service provided to the end of the reporting period as a proportion of
the total service to be provided, because the service does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Group and the Group has an
enforceable right to payment for performance completed. This revenue is determined based on the efforts expended relative to the total
expected effort.
Estimates of revenues, costs or extent of progress towards completion are revised if circumstances change. Any resulting increases or
decreases in estimated revenues or costs are reflected in the income statement in the period in which the circumstances that give rise to
the revision become known by management.
In the case of fixed-price contracts, the customer pays the fixed amount based on a payment schedule. If the services rendered by
the Group exceed the payment, a contract asset is recognised. If the payments exceed the services rendered, a contract liability is
recognised.
If the contract includes an hourly fee, revenue is recognised in the amount to which the Group has a right to invoice.
(iv) Financing components
The Group does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the
customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Group does not adjust any of the transaction prices for
the time value of money.
(v) Interest income
Interest income is recognised on a time-proportionate basis using the effective interest method, which takes into account the effective
yield on the relevant financial asset.
(vi) Dividend income
Dividend income from investments is recognised when the shareholder’s right to receive payment is established.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
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Annual Report
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Note 5. Income and expenses
Profit before income tax includes the following specific income and expenses:
(i) The estimated discounted future final payment for the BCD has been increased from $51.3 million as at 30 June 2021 to $56.2 million as
at 30 June 2022. This increase of $3.7 million (2021: $23 million) (net of impact of unwinding of discount on acquisition earn-out liability of
$1.2 million (2021: $1 million)) reflects the strong performance of BCD, which will determine the final payment for the acquisition of the
company, to be made in August 2022. Refer Note 32.
Group
Note
2022
$000
2021
$000
(restated)
Income
Interest income8322
Operating expenses
Net loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment
(81)
367
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment1417,80017,000
Depreciation of right-of-use assets1536,90935,148
Amortisation of intangible assets167,5287,652
Amortisation of software163,650 4,803
Auditor’s fees
Audit of annual financial statements and review of interim
financial statements628622
Annual Shareholders Meeting – agreed upon procedures
-9
Executives’ remuneration benchmarking631
Costs of offering credit
Impairment loss on trade receivables(782)329
Interest and finance costs
Interest on bank borrowings8,35210,110
Interest on leases1510,86411,111
Derivative fair value movement1,2321,468
Other
Directors’ fees724612
Donations215252
Net foreign exchange loss (gain)465(2,366)
Change in fair value of contingent consideration –
Big Chill Distribution Limited "(BCD)"32 & (i)3,70023,046
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Current tax
Current tax on profit for the year31,12134,022
Deferred tax (Note 18):
Reversal of temporary differences(2,601)(6,431)
Total deferred tax(2,601)(6,431)
Income tax expense28,52027,591
Income tax applicable to the Group’s net profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted
average tax rate applicable to the profits of the consolidated entities, as follows:
Profit before income tax98,70275,520
Income tax calculated at domestic tax rates applicable to the accounting
profits in the respective countries27,880 21,773
Tax-effect of amounts which are treated differently when calculating
taxable income:
- Additional amounts non-deductible 6405,727
- Other-91
Income tax expense28,52027,591
The Group has no tax losses (2021: Nil).
There are no unrecognised temporary differences (2021: Nil).
Note 6. Income tax expense
The income tax expense for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income based on the income tax rate for each jurisdiction
adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities
and their carrying amounts in the financial statements.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered
or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The relevant tax rates
are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An
exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. No deferred tax asset or
liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose as a result of a transaction, other than a business combination,
that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable income. No deferred tax liability is recognised if it arises
from initial recognition of goodwill from a business combination.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable
amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.
Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts that have been recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity,
are also taken to other comprehensive income or directly to equity, respectively.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax
liabilities and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the
same taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.
104 105
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freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Imputation credits account
Imputation credits available for use in subsequent reporting periods56,87255,131
The above amounts represent the balance of the imputation account as at the end of the reporting period, adjusted for:
(a) Imputation credits that will arise from the payment of the amount of the provision for income tax;
(b) Imputation debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date; and
(c) Imputation credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date.
2022Before tax
$000
Tax (charge) /credit
$000
After tax
$000
Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations2,907(49)2,858
Cash flow hedges taken directly to equity 4,685(1,312)3,373
Other comprehensive income7,592(1,361)6,231
Current tax-
Deferred tax (1,361)
(1,361)
2021Before tax
$000
Tax (charge) /credit
$000
After tax
$000
Exchange difference on translation of foreign operations(2,310)-(2,310)
Cash flow hedges taken directly to equity 1,222(342)880
Other comprehensive income(1,088)(342)(1,430)
Current tax-
Deferred tax (342)
(342)
The tax (charge)/credit relating to components of other comprehensive income is as follows:
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Note 7. Impact of COVID-19
The sustained COVID-19 pandemic and the public health response to the virus have continued to impact Freightways’ operations.
The pandemic has had both positive and negative impacts on Freightways with increased adoption of online shopping compared to
pre-pandemic levels partly negated by a high number of customers working from home negatively impacting the volume of services provided
by our Information Management businesses, although the trend is slowly improving. The Omicron variant of the COVID-19 virus has had a
significant impact on absenteeism, leading to higher than usual costs as Freightways’ businesses were relying on temporary workers.
The risk of a resurgence of COVID-19 in New Zealand or Australia creates a continued level of uncertainty, although Freightways’ businesses
are well prepared to operate efficiently despite the impact of the pandemic and the public health response.
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Recognised amounts
Fully imputed dividends declared and paid during the year:
Final dividend paid 2021 at 18 cents per share (2020 : nil) 29,833-
Interim dividend for 2022 at 18 cents per share (2021:15.5 cents)29,84525,658
59,67825,658
Unrecognised amounts
Final dividend for 2022 at 19 cents per share (2021:18 cents)31,50329,797
Note 8. Dividends
Note 9. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and cash deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral
part of the Group’s cash management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash
flows. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in the current liabilities on the balance sheet to the extent they exceed the legal right of
off-set against cash included in current assets.
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Cash at bank24,02619,833
Cash deposits111107
Cash and cash equivalents in statement of cash flows24,13719,940
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Current
Trade receivables107,74790,711
Provision for doubtful receivables(2,124)(3,014)
105,62387,697
Accrued revenue6,865774
Other debtors and prepayments14,10014,963
Share plan loans receivable from employee484513
Other current assets--
127,072103,947
Non-current
Share plan loans receivable from employees470373
Other non-current assets5,6006,452
6,0706,825
Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 7-30 day terms.
Recoverability of trade and other receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Amounts that are known to be uncollectible are written-
off when identified. The Group applies a simplified approach in calculating expected credit losses, which uses a lifetime expected loss
allowance for all trade receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit
risk characteristics and the days past due. For other receivables, an allowance for doubtful receivables is raised when there is objective
evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivable.
The movements in the provision for doubtful receivables for the Group were as follows:
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Opening balance3,0142,909
Provision for doubtful receivables124176
Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible(244)(73)
Unused amounts reversed(792)-
Exchange rate movement222
Closing balance (Note 30.1(b))2,1243,014
Note 10. Trade receivables and other non-current assets
Trade and other receivables are recognised at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest
rate, less provision for impairment.
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Finished goods4,3243,491
Ticket stocks, uniforms and consumables4,3503,947
8,6747,438
Note 11. Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, determined on a first-in-first-out basis, and net realisable value. Full provision is made for
obsolescence, where applicable. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated
costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. The cost of inventories recognised as an expense and included in
‘general and administration expenses’ amounted to $9.8 million (2021: $11.3 million).
Note 12. Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments, such as interest rate caps and collar contracts and interest rate swaps, are entered into from time to time
to manage interest rate exposure on borrowings. Forward exchange contracts are also entered into from time to time to manage foreign
exchange exposures. Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into
and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the reporting date. The method of recognising the resultant gain or loss depends on
whether the derivative financial instrument is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Group
designates derivative financial instruments as either fair value hedges (hedges of the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities or a firm
commitment) or cash flow hedges (hedges of highly probable forecast transactions).
At the inception of the transaction, the Group documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, as well as
its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge transaction. The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge
inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivative financial instruments that are used in hedging transactions have been and will
continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.
(i) Cash flow hedges
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges
is recognised in equity in the cash flow hedge reserve. The gain or loss relating to any ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the
income statement.
Amounts taken to equity are transferred to the income statement when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss, such as when
hedged income or expenses are recognised or when a forecast sale or purchase occurs. When the hedged item is the cost of a non-
financial asset or liability, the amounts taken to equity are transferred to the initial carrying amount of the non-financial asset or liability.
If the forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, amounts previously recognised in equity are immediately transferred to
the income statement. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised without replacement or rollover, or if its
designation as a hedge is revoked, amounts previously recognised in equity remain in equity until the forecast transaction occurs. If the
related transaction is not expected to occur, the amount is taken immediately to the income statement.
(ii) Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge acounting
Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting or where hedge accounting has not
been adopted are recognised immediately in the income statement.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
108 109
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Asset (Liability)Asset (Liability)
Current
Interest rate swaps – cash flow hedge175(1,039)
Forward foreign exchange contracts – cash flow hedge788(43)
963(1,082)
Non-current
Interest rate swaps – cash flow hedge1,189(791)
Forward foreign exchange contracts – cash flow hedge872214
2,061(577)
Cash flow hedge reserve
Intrinsic
value of
options
$000
Spot
component
of currency
forwards
$000
Interest
rate swaps
$000
Total hedge
reserve
$000
Balance at 1 July 2020
(6)1,189(3,258)(2,075)
Change in fair value of hedging instrument
recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)8(1,481)2,6951,222
Less: Deferred tax
(2)415(755)(342)
Balance at 30 June 2021-123(1,318)(1,195)
Change in fair value of hedging instrument
recognised in OCI-1,4913,1934,684
Less: Deferred tax-(417)(894)(1,311)
Balance at 30 June 2022-1,1979812,178
The Group’s hedging reserves relate to the following hedging instruments:
NZDAUD
2022
$000
2021
$000
2022
$000
2021
$000
Interest rate swaps:
Notional amount37,00042,00010,00020,000
Maturity date05/23 – 05/26 05/22 – 05/2506/23 – 07/2301/22 – 07/23
Hedge ratio1:11:11:11:1
Change in fair value of outstanding
hedging instrument2,3251,6338681,061
Change in value of hedge item used to
determine hedge effectiveness
(2,325)(1,633)(868)(1,061)
Weighted average strike rate for the year2.7%2.9%3.1%3.8%
Foreign currency options:
Notional amount----
Maturity date----
Hedge ratio----
Change in fair value of outstanding
hedging instrument-8--
Change in value of hedge item used to
determine hedge effectiveness-(8)--
Weighted average strike rate for the year-USD0.68: NZD1--
Forward foreign exchange contracts:
Notional amount12,98818,381--
Maturity date07/22 – 06/2407/21 – 06/24--
Hedge ratio1:11:1--
Change in fair value of outstanding
hedging instrument1,491(1,481)--
Change in value of hedge item used to
determine hedge effectiveness
(1,491)
1,481--
Weighted average strike rate for the yearUSD0.69: NZD1---
There was no derivative movement recognised in the income statement during the year (2021: nil).
Effects of hedge accounting on the financial position and performance are:
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
110 111
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Hedge effectiveness
Hedge effectiveness is determined at the inception of the hedge relationship, and through periodic prospective effectiveness assessments to
ensure that an economic relationship exists between the hedged item and the hedging instrument.
For hedges of foreign currency purchases, the Group enters into hedge relationships where the critical terms of the hedging instrument
match exactly with the terms of the hedged item. The Group therefore performs a qualitative assessment of effectiveness. If changes in
circumstances affect the terms of the hedged item such that the critical terms no longer match exactly with the critical terms of the hedging
instrument, the Group uses the hypothetical derivative method to assess effectiveness.
In hedges of foreign currency purchases, ineffectiveness may arise if the timing of the forecast transaction changes from what was originally
estimated, or if there are changes in the credit risk of the Group or the derivative counterparty.
The Group enters into interest rate swaps that have similar critical terms as the hedged item, such as reference rate, reset dates, payment
dates, maturities and notional amount. The Group does not hedge 100% of its loans, therefore the hedged item is identified as a proportion of
the outstanding loans up to the notional amount of the swaps. As all critical terms matched during the year, the economic relationship was
100% effective.
Hedge ineffectiveness for interest rate swaps is assessed using the same principles as for hedges of foreign currency purchases. It may
occur due to:
– The credit or debit value adjustment on the interest rate swaps not being matched by the loan; and
– Differences in critical terms between the interest rate swaps and loans.
Name of entityPrincipal activities
Country of
Incorporation
Air Freight NZ LimitedExpress package linehaulNew Zealand
Big Chill Distribution LimitedTemperature-controlled transport & facilitiesNew Zealand
Castle Parcels LimitedExpress package servicesNew Zealand
Fieldair Engineering LimitedGeneral & aviation engineering servicesNew Zealand
Fieldair Holdings LimitedAviation-related servicesNew Zealand
Freightways Finance LimitedGroup treasury managementNew Zealand
Freightways Information Services LimitedIT infrastructure support servicesNew Zealand
Freightways Properties LimitedProperty managementNew Zealand
Freightways Trustee Company LimitedTrustee of Freightways Employee Share PlanNew Zealand
Info Management Services Australia LPAustralian treasury servicesAustralia
LitSupport Pty LimitedInformation managementAustralia
Med-X Pty LimitedInformation managementAustralia
Messenger Services LimitedExpress package servicesNew Zealand
New Zealand Couriers LimitedExpress package servicesNew Zealand
New Zealand Document Exchange LimitedBusiness mailNew Zealand
NOW Couriers LimitedExpress package servicesNew Zealand
Parceline Express LimitedExpress package linehaulNew Zealand
Post Haste LimitedExpress package servicesNew Zealand
Shred-X Pty LimitedInformation managementAustralia
The Information Management Group (NZ) LimitedInformation managementNew Zealand
The Information Management Group Pty LimitedInformation managementAustralia
There has been no change in investments in subsidiaries during the year.
Note 13. Investments in subsidiaries
The Company’s investment in its only directly-owned subsidiary, Freightways Express Limited (FEL), comprises shares at cost.
Listed below are all the significant subsidiaries wholly-owned directly or indirectly by FEL. All subsidiaries have a balance date of 30 June.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
112 113
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Land
$000
Buildings
$000
Leasehold
Alterations
$000
Motor
Vehicles
$000
Equipment
$000
Total
$000
Group
2022
Opening net book value15,782 17,448 11,599 28,58854,921128,338
Additions--2,928 7,43310,51120,872
Acquisitions through business
combinations (Note 32)---1,6848782,562
Depreciation expense-(1,376)(1,727)(4,818)(9,879)(17,800)
Disposals--(43)(1,050)(100)(1,193)
Exchange rate movement10446573648301,401
Closing net book value15,886 16,118 12,81432,20157,161134,180
As at end of year
Cost15,88639,91523,06753,145 151,655283,669
Accumulated depreciation-(23,797)(10,253)(20,944)(94,494)(149,489)
Net book value15,88616,11812,81432,20157,161134,180
Note 14. Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.
Historical cost includes all expenditure directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of the item, including interest.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that
future economic benefits associated will flow to the Group and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. Such cost includes the cost of
replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is incurred. The carrying amount of the replaced part is
derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance costs are recognised in the income statement as incurred.
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis on all tangible fixed assets, other than land and leasehold improvements, so as to expense
the cost of the assets to their estimated residual values over their estimated useful lives. Land is not depreciated. Leasehold improvements
are depreciated over the shorter of the unexpired period of the lease and the estimated useful life of the improvements. Estimated useful
lives are as follows:
Estimated useful life
Buildings 25 to 50 years
Leasehold alterations Shorter of the period of the lease or estimated useful life
Motor vehicles 5 to 10 years
Equipment 3 to 20 years
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance date.
Interest and finance costs incurred for the construction of a qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to
complete and prepare the asset for its intended use. Other interest and finance costs are expensed.
Land
$000
Buildings
$000
Leasehold
Alterations
$000
Motor
Vehicles
$000
Equipment
$000
Total
$000
Group
2021
Opening net book value15,77119,00412,223 29,32758,324134,649
Additions-131,2634,0077,15112,434
Acquisitions through business
combinations (Note 32)---11-11
Transferred to intangible assets
(Note 16)----(1,115)(1,115)
Depreciation expense-(1,576)(1,826)(4,551)(9,047)(17,000)
Disposals--(66)(240)(459)(765)
Exchange rate movement11753467124
Closing net book value15,78217,44811,59928,58854,921128,338
As at end of year
Cost15,78239,84719,87345,013138,046258,561
Accumulated depreciation-(22,399)(8,274)(16,425) (83,125)(130,223)
Net book value15,78217,44811,59928,58854,921128,338
The cost of equipment in respect of assets under construction for which depreciation has not commenced as at 30 June 2022 is
$0.7 million (2021: $0.1 million).
The latest independent valuations of land and buildings (performed in June 2022) assess these assets to have a total fair value of
$104.4 million. The fair values have been derived using the direct capitalisation approach. The valuation technique uses significant
unobservable inputs, namely capitalisation rate and potential new market income of land and buildings. Therefore, these are considered
level 3 valuations, as defined in Note 30.1(d).
Note 15. Leases
This note provides information for leases where the Group is a lessee.
The Group’s leases predominantly relate to property, equipment and vehicles. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of 3 to
12 years but may have extension options. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contains a wide range of different terms
and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose covenants other than the leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing
purposes. The right-of-use (ROU) asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the expected lease term on a
straight-line basis.
Lease liabilities have been measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using a discount rate derived from
the incremental borrowing rate (IBR) when the interest rate implicit in the lease was not readily available. Factors taken into consideration
when calculating the IBR for each asset category included observable market rates, economic conditions and lease tenure. The incremental
borrowing rates applied to lease liabilities range between 1.69% to 5.27% (2021: 1.69% to 4.39%), with a weighted average rate of 3.74%
(2021: 3.69%).
Some property leases contain an extension option exercisable by the Group. At the commencement of a lease, the Group assesses whether
it is reasonably certain an extension option will be exercised. The assessment is reviewed if a significant event or a significant change in
circumstances occurs which affects this assessment and that is within the control of the Group. The extension options are only exercisable
by the Group and not the lessor. Where it is reasonably certain the extension will be exercised, that extension period and related costs are
recognised on the balance sheet.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
114 115
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Right-of-use assets
Opening net book value275,849278,142
Lease additions, modifications and terminations29,71932,671
Depreciation for the year(36,909)(35,148)
Exchange rate movement2,361184
Closing net book value271,020275,849
Cost420,968393,757
Accumulated depreciation(149,948)(117,908)
Closing net book value271,020275,849
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Right-of-use assets
Buildings248,950257,385
Equipment7,6303,647
Motor vehicles14,44014,817
271,020275,849
The following tables show the movements and analysis in relation to the ROU assets and lease liabilities.
The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Lease liabilities
Opening lease liabilities311,635311,072
Lease additions, modifications and terminations29,81832,929
Interest for the year10,86411,111
Lease repayments(44,815)(43,725)
Exchange rate movement2,623248
Closing lease liabilities310,125311,635
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Analysis of lease liabilities
Current34,73531,078
Non-current275,390280,557
310,125311,635
Lease liabilities maturity analysis:
2022
Minimum lease
payments
$000
Interest
$000
Present value
$000
Within one year46,71010,57536,135
One to five years144,04531,986112,058
Beyond five years189,78427,855161,932
Total380,53970,416310,125
2021
Within one year41,67410,59931,075
One to five years137,30833,456103,852
Beyond five years210,06433,356176,708
Total389,04677,411311,635
Lease related expenses included in the income statement:
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Depreciation charge for right-of-use assets
Buildings28,12226,244
Motor vehicles5,9916,502
Equipment2,4942,402
36,60735,148
Interest on leases10,86411,111
Total cash outflow in relation to leases is $43.1 million (2021: $43.7 million).
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Note 16. Intangible assets
(i) Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration transferred in an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net
identifiable assets of the acquired business at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is not amortised but is tested for impairment annually
or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment
losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing.
(ii) Brand Names
Acquired brand names are recognised at cost, being their fair value at the date of acquisition if acquired in a business combination.
Brand names with indefinite useful lives are not subject to amortisation but are tested for impairment annually or whenever events
or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired and are carried at cost less amortisation and impairment losses.
Brand names with finite useful lives are amortised over their expected useful lives. The useful lives and amortisation methods are
reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.
Brand names are allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-
generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the brand names.
(iii) Computer software
External software costs, together with payroll and related costs for employees directly associated with the development of software, are
capitalised if the development creates an intangible asset that the Group controls and the intangible asset meets the recognition criteria.
Cloud-based software costs that do not result in intangible assets are expensed as incurred, unless the costs are paid to the suppliers
of the cloud-based software to significantly customise the cloud-based software for the Group, in which case the costs paid upfront are
recorded as prepayments for services and amortised over the expected terms of the cloud computing arrangements. (Refer to Note 2 for
further details on the accounting treatment of cloud computing arrangements). Amortisation is charged on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful life of the software which ranges between 3 and 10 years. Included in the cost of software is work in progress of
$0.1 million (2021: $1.4 million) for which amortisation has not commenced. Software under development not yet available for use is
tested annually for impairment.
(iv) Customer relationships
• Contractual
An intangible asset is recorded at fair value in respect of the amount of any contractual termination fees payable by customers of
businesses acquired in respect of their document holdings. As it is not known when permanent retrieval fees may arise, this asset
is only amortised upon the actual retrieval fee being charged to the respective customer.
• Other
Non-contractual customer relationships acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition
date. These customer relationships have an estimated finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation.
Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method over the expected useful life of the customer relationship which ranges
between 10 and 20 years.
Group
Goodwill
$000
Brand
names
$000
Software
$000
Customer
relationships
$000
Other
$000
Total
$000
2022
Opening net book value295,505126,86912,87252,568 3,568491,382
Additions--3,788 -310 4,098
Acquisition through business
combinations (Note 32)7,549873-4,55452513,501
Amortisation expense-(51)(3,650) (6,549) (928) (11,178)
Written-off--(144)--(144)
Exchange rate movement3,06259530241814,009
Closing net book value306,116128,28612,89650,814 3,556501,668
As at end of year
Cost324,778 128,33736,17175,772 8,047 573,105
Accumulated amortisation
and impairment(18,662)(51)(23,275) (24,958) (4,491) (71,437)
Net book value306,116 128,286 12,89650,8143,556501,668
Group
Goodwill
$000
Brand
names
$000
Software
$000
(restated)
Customer
relationships
$000
Other
$000
Total
$000
(restated)
2021
Opening net book value295,163126,80714,34558,683 4,931 499,929
Additions--3,774 -68 3,842
Acquisition through business
combinations ---61-61
Transferred from property,
plant and equipment --1,115--1,115
Amortisation expense--(4,803) (6,214) (1,438) (12,455)
Written-off--(1,565)--(1,565)
Exchange rate movement342626387455
Closing net book value295,505126,86912,87252,568 3,568491,382
As at end of year
Cost314,167 126,86934,50770,605 7,103 553,251
Accumulated amortisation
and impairment(18,662)-(21,635) (18,037) (3,535) (61,869)
Net book value295,505 126,869 12,87252,568 3,568491,382
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
118 119
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Goodwill Brand names
2022
$000
2021
$000
2022
$000
2021
$000
Big Chill
85,18377,63514,71414,000
Messenger Services
8,7668,7665,1005,100
New Zealand Couriers47,75247,75258,50058,500
New Zealand Document Exchange and Dataprint15,09215,0927,3187,210
Post Haste, Castle Parcels and NOW Couriers27,15927,15918,39518,395
Total Express Package & Business Mail183,952176,404104,027103,205
The Information Management Group (New Zealand)17,57717,5774,4004,400
The Information Management Group (Australia)*58,47856,79816,43815,945
Shred-X*46,10944,7263,4213,319
Total Information Management122,164119,10124,25923,664
Total306,116295,505128,286126,869
* The increases in goodwill and brand names in The Information Management Group (Australia) (TIMG AU) and Shred-X are due to
foreign currency translation.
New Zealand Document Exchange (NZDX) and Dataprint (DAP) were previously accounted for as two separate CGU’s, reflecting the
fact that these businesses were managed and operated as independent businesses. In the current financial year, NZDX and DAP
organisational structure was changed to reflect an integrated business. The changes include:
• common management and back-office teams;
• common technology being implemented across both businesses; and
• customers being jointly approached by both businesses to provide integrated solutions with a significant percentage of revenue
being generated through joint contracts.
As NZDX and DAP are now closely integrated, these two businesses have been combined into a single CGU in the current year.
(i) Key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations
On an annual basis, the recoverable amount of goodwill and brand names is determined based on the greater of value-in-use and fair
value less costs of disposal calculations specific to the CGU or group of CGUs associated with both goodwill and brand names.
The value-in-use calculations use post-tax cash flow projections based on financial budgets prepared by management and approved
by the Board for the year ended 30 June 2023. Cash flows beyond June 2023 have been extrapolated using growth rates which take
into consideration current and forecast economic conditions for the relevant products and industries. A probabilistic approach was also
adopted where a number of different growth scenarios were considered and weighted by likelihood of achievement. In addition, the
sensitivity of the main financial variables was tested and considered in the final estimation. No adjustments have been made to forecast
cash flows for the unknown impacts of future legislative changes in relation to climate change, as further disclosed in the note
“Climate change” below.
Revenue growth rates and a consistent EBITDA margin assuming costs increase in line with revenue, reflecting both historical and
expected growth, have been applied to the value-in-use calculation with the same scenarios and sensitivities applied as described in the
Significant estimate – sensitive to changes in assumptions section below. Growth rates have been aligned with the observed long-term
inflation for each geographic region and each CGU’s ability to increase customer prices and grow with nominal GDP.
Impairment tests for indefinite life intangible assets
Goodwill and brand names are allocated to those cash-generating units (CGU) or groups of CGU that are expected to benefit from them.
The carrying amount of intangible assets allocated by CGU or group of CGU is outlined below:
Growth rate rate beyond
next financial year, including
terminal growth
Post-tax discount rate
2022
%
2021
%
2022
%
2021
%
Big Chill
2.0%1.0%9.2%7.0%
Messenger Services
2.0%1.0%8.4%7.5%
New Zealand Couriers2.0%1.0%8.4%7.5%
New Zealand Document Exchange and Dataprint2.0%1.0%12.5%11.4%
Post Haste, Castle Parcels and NOW Couriers2.0%1.0%8.4%7.5%
The Information Management Group (New Zealand)2.0%2.0%8.4%7.5%
The Information Management Group (Australia)2.5%2.0%9.9%6.9%
Shred-X2.5%2.0%9.9%6.9%
Post-tax discount rates, reflecting the current environment in financial markets and the countries each CGU or group of CGUs operates in,
have been used. The CGU or group of CGUs specific growth rates and post-tax discount rates applied are:
(ii) Significant estimate – Sensitivity to changes in assumptions
From the value-in-use assessment for all CGU’s, management believes that no reasonably possible change in any of the above key
assumptions would cause the carrying values of goodwill and brand names to exceed their respective recoverable amounts.
COVID-19 has particularly impacted the financial performance of NZDX and TIMG AU, which are more sensitive to changes in the key
assumptions. Revenue of the two businesses have decreased and in the case of NZDX, costs have increased due to inefficiencies arising
from operating in the COVID-19 environment, especially due to staff absenteeism. The value-in-use analysis prepared for NZDX and TIMG
AU assume the FY23 financial performance returns to pre COVID-19 level, through higher volume and significant price increases that are
already being implemented. Growth rate of 2.0% for NZDX and 2.5% for TIMG AU is then assumed from FY24.
The value-in-use analysis prepared for NZDX is based on the following key assumptions:
- 100% achievement of FY23 budgeted revenue;
- 2% Revenue growth per year (with a range of scenarios from – 4% to 4% p.a considered);
- 2% terminal EBITDA growth rate; and
- post-tax discount rate of 12.5%.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
120 121
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freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
The value-in-use analysis prepared for TIMG AU is based on the following key assumptions:
- 100% achievement of FY23 budgeted revenue;
- 2.5% Revenue growth per year (with a range of scenarios from – 4% to 4% p.a considered);
- 2.5% terminal EBITDA growth rate; and
- post-tax discount rate of 9.9%
The recoverable amount of TIMG AU would equal its carrying amount if any of the key assumptions were to change as follows:
20222021
From
%
To
%
From
%
To
%
Achievement of FY23 budgeted revenue
100%81%100%84%
Revenue growth per year (FY24-FY27)
2.5%(3.9%) 2%(3.1%)
Terminal EBITDA growth rate2.5%0%2%0.8%
Post-tax discount rate9.9%11.7%6.9%7.9%
Climate change
Freightways strongly believes that sustainable business practices are fundamental to our future. These include minimising the
environmental impact of our daily operations and actively seeking initiatives to protect the environment.
More than 95% of Freightways’ emissions come from the combustion of transport fuel, including that of our contracted couriers. The most
significant financial impact would therefore be due to an increase to the cost of fuel and the cost of carbon credits linked to the volume of fuel
used. Freightways would expect, however, to be able to recoup most of that impact as mechanisms are already in place to adjust prices for
movement of the price of fuel. The risk of disruption due to natural events linked to climate change can be managed through the flexibility
of our network across New Zealand. Finally, most of the vehicles used in the Express Packaging businesses are owned by contractors and
Freightways is exploring ways through which it will be able to facilitate the transition of the vehicles to electric or hydrogen.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
20222021
From
%
To
%
From
%
To
%
Achievement of FY23 budgeted revenue
100%72%100%73%
Revenue growth per year (FY24-FY27)
2%(8.8%) 1%(9.1%)
Terminal EBITDA growth rate2%(5.8%) 1%(6.1%)
Post-tax discount rate12.5%17.0%11.4%15.6%
The recoverable amount of NZDX would equal its carrying amount if any of the key assumptions were to change as follows:
GSS
2022
$000
2021
$000
Summarised Balance Sheet
Total current assets
6,2573,519
Total non-current assets
563500
Total current liabilities(2,706)(2,330)
Total non-current liabilities--
Net Assets4,1141,689
Reconciliation to Carrying Amounts
Opening net assets1,6891,672
Profit for the period5,1163,953
Other comprehensive income--
Dividend paid(2,691)(3,936)
Closing Net Assets4,1141,689
Group's share in GSS33.3%33.3%
Group's share in net assets1,370562
Goodwill6,9486,948
Carrying Amount8,3187,510
GSS
2022
$000
2021
$000
Summarised Statement of Comprehensive Income
Revenue
33,38026,289
Profit from continuing operations
5,1163,953
Profit for the year5,1163,953
Other comprehensive income--
Total Comprehensive Income5,1163,953
Note 17. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures
The Group has a 33.3% investment and voting rights in Sweetspot Group Limited (GSS), a company that provides freight brokerage service.
The principal place of business and country of incorporation of GSS is New Zealand.
GSS is the only material associate of the Group as at 30 June 2022. GSS has share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares,
which are held directly by the Group. GSS is accounted for using the equity method. The carrying value of the investment in GSS is
$8.3 million (2021: $7.5 million). GSS is a private entity with no quoted price available.
The tables below provide summarised financial information for GSS. The information disclosed reflects the amounts presented in the
financial statements of GSS and not Freightways Limited’s share of those amounts.
GSS does not have any capital commitments and contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2022 (2021: Nil).
The carrying value of other individually immaterial investments in associates and joint ventures as at 30 June 2022 is $3.1 million (2021: Nil).
122 123
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freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group
Property,
plant and
equipment
$000
Employee
entitlements
$000
Accruals and
provisions
$000
Derivative
financial
instruments
$000
Intangible
assets
$000
Leases
$000
Total
$000
2022
Balance at
beginning of year(7,980)7,964 5,001464(50,576)8,401(36,726)
Prior period
adjustment(138)74(415)-(140)-(619)
Transfer to income
statement407112(378)-2,0511,0283,220
Amounts relating
to business
combinations
(Note 32)-35--(1,636) -(1,601)
Adjustment for cash
flow hedge reserve---(1,312)--(1,312)
Exchange rate
movement(6)9337-(311)138(49)
Balance at end
of year(7,717)8,278 4,245(848)(50,612)9,567(37,087)
Note 18. Deferred tax liability
The movement in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the year, without taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the
same jurisdiction, is as follows:
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Group
Property,
plant and
equipment
$000
Employee
entitlements
$000
Accruals and
provisions
$000
Derivative
financial
instruments
$000
Intangible
assets
$000
Leases
$000
Total
$000
2021
Balance at
beginning of year(8,553)4,9523,954806(50,011)7,427(41,425)
Prior period
adjustment-413158-(289)-282
Transfer to income
statement5732,592885-2,1569627,168
Amounts relating
to business
combinations ----(2,398)-(2,398)
Adjustment for cash
flow hedge reserve---(342)--(342)
Exchange rate
movement-74-(34)12(11)
Balance at end
of year(7,980)7,9645,001464(50,576)8,401(36,726)
Note 20. Provisions
A provision is recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an
outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the obligation can be made. If the effect is
material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments
of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due only to the passage of
time is recognised as an interest expense.
Explanation of provisions
Provision for customer claims relates to actual claims received from customers that are being considered for payment as at reporting date
and are expected to be resolved within the next two months.
Provision for long service leave relates to the potential leave obligation for employees who reach continuous employment milestones
required under Australian regulations. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures
and periods of service.
Provision for lease obligations relates to estimated payments to reinstate leased buildings and equipment used to an appropriate condition
upon the expiry of the respective lease terms.
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
(restated)
Current
Trade creditors48,41644,970
Employee entitlements27,58724,566
Acquisition earn-out payables56,184-
Other creditors and accruals40,63533,409
172,822102,944
Non-current
Acquisition earn-out payables3,70951,251
Other non-current payables-101
3,70951,352
Note 19. Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are recognised when the Group becomes obligated to make future payments resulting from the purchase of goods
or services. They are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.
Acquisition earn-out payables have been measured at fair value. The amounts are unsecured.
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting
date are recognised in respect of employees' services rendered up to the reporting date. They are measured for recognition by assessing
the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Included in employee entitlements is an accrual of $2.8 million (2021: $3.5
million) for potential remediation for New Zealand Holidays Act non-compliance.
Liability for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of
services provided by the employee. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and
periods of service.
Certain comparative numbers above have been restated to conform with current year presentation. The Group previously included income
received in advance in trade creditors and payroll related taxes in employee entitlements. These have now been included in other creditors
and accruals.
124 125
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Group
Customer
claims
$000
Long service
leave
$000
Lease
obligations
$000
Total
$000
2022
Balance at beginning of year9384,1083,4958,541
Current year provision 8733851281,386
Amounts used during the year(938) (232) -(1,170)
Movement in exchange rate-127 48 175
Balance at end of year8734,3883,6718,932
2022
$000
2021
$000
Analysis of total provisions
Current1,5501,562
Non-current7,382 6,979
Total8,9328,541
Note 21. Contract liability
A contract liability of $15.9 million (2021: $14.6 million) is recorded in the balance sheet reflecting the future service obligation for courier
and postal products that have been sold in advance of their use. The balance is supported by reference to historical customer prepaid
product usage patterns.
Revenue recognised during the year that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the year was $9.6 million
(2021: $12.9 million).
There are no other significant financing components in the Group’s revenue arrangement.
Group
Customer
claims
$000
Long service
leave
$000
Lease
obligations
$000
Total
$000
2021
Balance at beginning of year9053,6393,0127,556
Current year provision 9436064892,038
Amounts used during the year(905)(149)(10)(1,064)
Movement in exchange rate(5)12411
Balance at end of year9384,1083,4958,541
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Bank borrowings
Non-current176,210163,696
176,210163,696
(a) Secured borrowings
The bank borrowings are secured by a negative pledge deed. The negative pledge includes a provision restricting the Group from granting
security interests and a cross-guarantee of all relevant indebtedness by majority of the Company’s subsidiaries.
(b) Finance facilities
The following finance facilities existed at the reporting date:
Facilities denominated in
New Zealand Dollars
Facilities denominated in
Australian Dollars
2022
$000
2021
$000
2022
$000
2021
$000
Bank overdraft
Total bank overdraft facility available8,0008,000--
Amount of overdraft facility unused
8,0008,000-
-
Loan facilities
Total loan facilities available
170,000170,000200,000130,000
Maturing 30 June 2023
--70,000-
Maturing 15 March 2024
-120,000--
Maturing 15 March 2025
-30,000-80,000
Maturing 11 July 2025
--20,00020,000
Maturing 15 March 2026
120,000---
Maturing 15 December 202610,00010,00010,00010,000
Maturing 15 March 202730,000-80,000-
Maturing 19 March 202810,00010,00020,00020,000
Amount of loan facilities used89,00071,00078,20085,500
Amount of loan facilities unused81,00099,000121,80044,500
Effective interest rate at 30 June as
amended for interest rate hedges5.30%5.37%4.13%4.41%
Note 22. Borrowings
Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest rate method. Costs incurred in establishing finance facilities are amortised to the income statement over the term of the respective facilities.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
126 127
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Liabilities from financing activities
Group
Cash
$000
Leases
$000
Bank
borrowings
$000
Total
$000
Balance at 1 July 202016,686(311,072) (221,694)(516,080)
Cashflow3,34132,59458,87094,805
Lease additions, modifications and terminations-(32,929)-(32,929)
Other non-cash movements--(861)(861)
Exchange rate movement
(87)(228)(11)(326)
Balance at 30 June 202119,940(311,635) (163,696)(455,391)
Cashflow
3,79734,008(9,803)28,002
Lease additions, modifications and terminations
-(29,818)-(29,818)
Other non-cash movements--(471)(471)
Exchange rate movement
400(2,680)(2,240)(4,520)
Balance at 30 June 202224,137(310,125) (176,210)(462,198)
The fair values of borrowings are not materially different to their carrying amount, since the interest payable on those borrowings is either close to
market rate or the borrowings are of a short-term nature.
During May 2022, the Group negotiated a two-year extension of its syndicated bank facilities that were maturing on 15 March 2024 and 15 March 2025.
The extended facilities became effective from 25 May 2022.
In March 2021, the Group entered into a new US$160 million uncommitted finance facility with a US-based lender on the same terms as the
syndicated bank facilities. Of this facility, the US dollar equivalent of NZ$20 million and A$50 million was drawn as at 30 June 2022. The drawn
amounts mature in July 2025, December 2026 and March 2028, as detailed in the maturity table above.
In June 2022, the Group negotiated an increase of A$70 million to its existing syndicated bank facilities with 1-year maturity. The increased facility
became effective from 30 June 2022 and are at similar pricing to existing facilities.
Compliance with banking covenants
The Group was in compliance with all of its banking covenants throughout the year ended 30 June 2022. The Group’s banking covenants forecast
indicates that the Group will remain compliant with all of its banking covenants in the next twelve months. The forecast includes a sensitivity analysis
of a 20% decline in forecast earnings before interest, income tax, depreciation and amortisation.
Net debt reconciliation
An analysis of net debt and the movements in net debt are as follows:
Note 23. Equity
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as a reduction
in the amount of proceeds arising from the issue of shares.
Group
2022
Ordinary
shares
2021
Ordinary
shares
2022
$000
2021
$000
Balance at beginning of year165,530,836165,405,051182,571180,630
Share-based payment expenses--(471)1,116
Shares issued during the year:
- partly-paid shares, fully paid up to ordinary shares200,342-1,489-
- employee share plan65,000125,000747830
(Increase) decrease in employee share plan
unallocated shares(1,122)78513(5)
Balance at end of year165,795,056165,530,836184,349182,571
Contributed equity
(i) Fully paid ordinary shares
As at 30 June 2022, there were 165,803,446 shares issued and fully paid (2021: 165,538,104). All fully paid ordinary shares have equal
voting rights and share equally in dividends and surplus on winding up.
(ii) Share rights
On 24 November 2021, 94,370 share rights were issued to certain senior executives under the rules of the Freightways Long Term
Incentive (LTI) Scheme (2021: 308,268). The LTI Scheme offers share rights to senior executives, with vesting determined at the end of a
3-year vesting period. Vesting is subject to the achievement of certain financial hurdles set by the Board and included in the annual offer
of participation to executives. Each share right converts to one Freightways fully paid ordinary share upon vesting. Share rights do not
carry a dividend entitlement and are non-transferable.
As at 30 June 2022, there were 402,638 share rights on issue (2021: 308,268).
(iii) Partly-paid ordinary shares
On 31 August 2021, 200,342 partly-paid shares were fully paid-up by certain Freightways senior executives upon the achievement of
agreed performance targets in accordance with the terms of the original issue of the relevant partly-paid shares under the Freightways
Senior Performance Share Plan (2021: Nil). The average issue price per share was $7.43 (2021: Nil).
No partly-paid shares were redeemed and cancelled during the year (2021: 63,474). As at 30 June 2022, there were no partly-paid shares
on issue (2021: 200,342 paid up to one cent per share). Partly-paid shares have no voting rights and no rights to dividends and surplus on
winding up.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
128 129
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
(v) Employee Share Plan
On 24 December 2021, the Company issued 65,000 fully paid ordinary shares at $11.49 each to Freightways Trustee Company Limited, as
Trustee for the Freightways Employee Share Plan (October 2020: 125,000 fully paid ordinary shares at $6.64 each). In total, participating
employees were provided with interest-free loans of $0.7 million to fund their purchase of the shares in the Share Plan (October 2020:
$0.8 million). The loans are repayable over three years and repayment commenced in January 2022.
As at 30 June 2022, the Trustee held 593,573 (2021: 631,958) fully paid ordinary shares (representing 0.4%) (2021: 0.4%) of all issued
ordinary shares) of which 8,390 (2021: 7,268) were unallocated. These shares are held for allocation in the future.
The Employee Share Plan operates in accordance with section CW 26C of the New Zealand Income Tax Act 2007 and the Trustees are
appointed by the Freightways Limited Board of Directors.
Nature and purpose of reserves
(i) Cash flow hedge reserve
The cash flow hedge reserve is used to record gains or losses on a hedging instrument within a cash flow hedge. The amounts are
recognised in the income statement when the associated hedged transactions affect profit or loss, as described in Note 12(i).
(ii) Foreign currency translation reserve
The foreign currency translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial
statements of foreign operations into New Zealand dollars, as described in Note 1(c).
Note 24. Share-based payments
The Group operates equity-settled, share-based compensation arrangements for senior executives, under which the Group receives services
from employees as consideration for partly-paid ordinary shares and share rights in the Company. The fair value of the employee services
received in exchange for the partly-paid ordinary shares and share rights is recognised as an expense. The total amount to be expensed is
determined at grant date by reference to the fair value of the partly-paid ordinary shares and share rights allotted, taking into account market
vesting conditions (for example, total shareholder return measures such as outperforming the median of the NZX50 Index), but excluding
the impact of any non-market service and performance vesting conditions (for example, compound growth rates for earnings per share,
expected profit target against the capital employed and remaining an employee of the Group over a specified time period).
Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of partly-paid ordinary shares and share rights that are
expected to vest. The total amount expensed is recognised over the relevant vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified
vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At each balance sheet date, the Group revises its estimates of the number of partly-paid ordinary
shares and share rights that are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to
original estimates, if any, in the income statement. At each balance sheet date, the Group records tax obligation in relation to partly-paid
shares that are expected to vest, with revisions to original estimates, if any, recognised in the income statement.
a) Description of share-based payment arrangements
During the year, the Group had the following share-based payment arrangements.
(i) Freightways Senior Executive Performance Share Plan (the ‘Plan’)
In September 2008, the Board approved the introduction of a long-term incentive scheme for certain Freightways senior
executives using a performance share plan. The Plan aligns senior executives’ long-term objectives with the interests of Freightways
Limited shareholders.
Payment of any benefit is dependent upon the achievement of agreed performance targets. Partly-paid shares (paid up to one cent per
share) are issued at the discretion of the Board and are generally subject to a three-year escrow period. At the end of each escrow period
the Group will pay a bonus to the senior executives to the extent the performance targets have been achieved, sufficient for the shares to
be fully paid up. The total contractual life of partly-paid shares is 5 years.
The partly-paid shares vest if the participant remains employed by the Group for the duration of the vesting period and the following
performance hurdles are met over the assessment period. They vest in the following proportions:
- Total Shareholder’s Return (TSR) class of shares (50% of partly-paid shares)
This will vest over the assessment period on a progressive vesting scale based on the Group’s TSR relative to the TSR of other
constituents of the NZX50 Index.
- Earnings per Share (EPS) class of shares (50% of partly-paid shares)
This will vest based on achievement of TSR hurdle or EPS growth hurdle (derived from the budgets in respect of the escrow period)
over the assessment period.
In the event that the performance targets have not been achieved at the expiry of the escrow period, the partly-paid shares may be
redeemed by the Company. The Group settles the tax obligation in relation to the vesting of partly-paid shares on the date the shares
are fully paid-up.
(ii) Freightways Long-term Incentive Scheme (the ‘Scheme’)
In July 2020, the Board approved a long-term incentive Scheme for the senior executives to replace the existing Plan. Under this Scheme,
share rights are issued at ‘Nil’ consideration which entitles participants to receive ordinary shares in Freightways within three years of
vesting period. The total contractual life of share rights is 3 years.
Share rights will vest if the participant remains employed by Freightways for the duration of the vesting period and the following
performance hurdles are met over the assessment period. They will vest in the following proportions:
- Total Shareholder’s Return (TSR) class of rights (50% of share rights)
This will vest over the assessment period on a progressive vesting scale based on the Group’s TSR relative to the TSR of other
constituents of the NZX50 Index.
- Cost of Capital class of rights (50% of share rights)
This will vest based on net operating profit after tax (NOPAT) exceeding a cost of capital hurdle (determined by the Board) over the
assessment period.
On vesting date, subject to meeting service and performance conditions, each share right can be exercised to receive one ordinary share.
The senior executives are liable for tax on the shares received at this point.
b) Reconciliation of outstanding partly-paid shares and share rights
Number of partly-paid sharesNumber of share rights
2022202120222021
Balance at beginning of year200,342263,816308,268-
Issued during the year--94,370308,268
Cancelled during the year-(63,474)--
Fully paid-up or exercised during the year(200,342)---
Expired during the year----
Balance at end of year-200,342402,638308,268
Exercisable at end of the year-200,342158,854-
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
130 131
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Share rights
Grant date:31 July 202019 Oct 202028 Oct 2021
Fair value at grant date
$1.56 – TSR
class of rights
$6.52 – NOPAT
class of rights
$4.14 – TSR
class of rights
$7.43 – NOPAT
class of rights
$7.28 - TSR
class of rights
$11.73 –
NOPAT class of
rights
Exercise priceNilNilNil
Share price at grant date$7.01$8.29$12.71
Expected dividends4%4%2.5%
Expected volatility 24.6%24.9%26.8%
Expected life 0.2 years1.2 years2.2 years
Risk free interest rate (based on government bonds)0.35%0.10%1.82%
2022
$000
2021
$000
Total amount expensed during the year1,031806
Liability recognised at year end for estimated income tax applicable to
bonuses payable to facilitate the paying-up of vested partly-paid shares-607
c) Effect of share-based payment arrangements on profit or loss, financial position and equity
d) Fair value measurement of share-based payment arrangements
The fair value of share rights has been measured using Monte Carlo simulation. The fair value measurement also considers the terms and
conditions upon which partly-paid shares and share rights were issued. Service and non-market performance conditions attached to the
arrangements were not considered in measuring fair value.
The inputs used in the measurement of fair values at grant date of share rights issued during the year were as follows:
Expected volatility has been based on an evaluation of the historical volatility of the Freightways’ share price, particularly over the historical
period commensurate with the expected term. The expected term of partly-paid shares and share rights have been based on historical
experience and general option holder behaviour.
Group
Note
2022
$000
2021
$000
Profit for the year70,18247,929
Add non-cash items:
Depreciation and amortisation5
65,88764,687
Movement in provision for doubtful debts(782) 329
Movement in deferred income tax(2,601)(4,726)
Net loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment (81)367
Net foreign exchange (gain) loss466(2,366)
Change in fair value of contingent consideration –
Big Chill Distribution Limited3,70023,046
Write-off of software1441,565
Share of profits of associates(3,386)(1,318)
Movement in working capital, net of effects of acquisitions of businesses:
Decrease (increase) in trade and other receivables(20,907) (5,099)
Decrease (increase) in inventories (2,498)(1,414)
Increase (decrease) in trade and other payables15,43217,152
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable(1,872)(6,927)
Net cash inflows from operating activities123,684133,225
Note 25. Reconciliation of profit for the year with cash flows from operating activities
Note 26. Capital commitments and contingent liabilities
The Group had made capital commitments to purchase or construct buildings and equipment for $6.5 million at 30 June 2022 (2021:
$8.4 million), principally relating to the completion of operating facilities and purchase of replacement equipment throughout the Group.
As at 30 June 2022, the Group had outstanding letters of credit and bank guarantees issued by its lenders totalling approximately $4.6 million
(2021: $5.2 million). The letters of credit relate predominantly to support for regular payroll payments. The bank guarantees relate to security
given to various landlords in respect of leased operating facilities.
Group
20222021
(restated)
Profit for the year attributable to shareholders ($000)70,18247,929
Weighted average number of ordinary shares ('000)165,739165,502
Basic earnings per share (cents)42.329.0
Note 27. Earnings per share*
Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares outstanding during the year:
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
132 133
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Note 28. Net tangible assets per security
Net tangible assets (liabilities) per security at 30 June 2022 was ($0.80) (2021 restated: ($0.85)). Net tangible assets exclude intangible assets
but includes software. There were 165,803,446 shares issued and fully paid as at 30 June 2022 (2021: 165,538,104).
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Short term employee benefits 11,3847,508
Share-based payments (Note 24)1,031806
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Sale of courier services to GSS14,84112,625
Purchase of goods and services from GSS1,6201,191
Receivables from GSS at end of year1,6161,418
Payables to GSS at end of year14090
Note 29. Transactions with related parties
Trading with related parties
The Group has not entered into any material external related party transactions which require disclosure. The Group does trade, on normal
commercial terms, with certain companies in which there are common directorships. These counterparties include Z Energy Limited and
Sanford Limited.
Payments to associates
During the year, the following transactions occurred with Sweetspot Group Limited (GSS), an entity incorporated in New Zealand and is 33.3%
owned by the Group:
Group
2022
2021
(restated)
Profit for the year attributable to shareholders ($000)70,18247,929
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (‘000)165,739165,502
Effect of dilution (‘000)403509
Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares (‘000)166,141166,011
Diluted earnings per share (cents)42.228.9
Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares outstanding during the year, adjusted to include all dilutive potential ordinary shares (for example, partly-paid shares and
share rights on issue) as if they had been converted to ordinary shares at the beginning of the year:
* Basic and diluted earnings per share calculated on the profit for the year attributable to shareholders, excluding change in fair value of
contingent consideration (Big Chill Distribution Limited) and other income and expenses, net of tax (refer Note 5), are 44.6 and 44.5 cents,
respectively (2021 restated: 42.9 and 42.8 cents, respectively).
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Payments to joint venture
During the year, the Group paid Parcelair Limited $14.8 million (2021: $14.3 million) for the provision of airfreight linehaul services on normal
commercial terms. Parcelair Limited is incorporated in New Zealand and is half-owned by the Group.
Key management compensation
Compensation paid during the year (or payable as at year end in respect of the year) to key management, which includes senior executives of
the Group and non-executive independent directors, is as follows:
134 135
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Note 30. Financial risk management
30.1 Financial risk factors
The Group’s activities expose it to various financial risks, including liquidity risk, credit risk and market risk (which includes currency risk and
cash flow interest rate risk). The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the uncertainty of financial markets and seeks to
minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance. The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain
risk exposures.
Treasury activities are performed centrally by the Group’s corporate team, supplemented by external financial advice and the use of
derivative financial instruments is governed by a Group Treasury Policy approved by the Company’s Board of Directors.
The Group does not engage in speculative transactions or hold derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Group
Less than
6 months
$000
6-12
months
$000
1-2
years
$000
2-5
years
$000
More than
5 years
$000
Total
$000
2022
Bank borrowings4,2314,638 8,614 163,24532,852213,580
Trade and other payables149,912 22,910 - 3,709 -176,531
Lease liabilities23,15822,152 41,885 103,833189,784380,812
Derivative financial instruments –
interest rate swaps------
2021
Bank borrowings3,6743,8358,702129,02654,387199,624
Trade and other payables82,48227,81851,251-101161,652
Lease liabilities15,72115,35728,77075,083176,704311,635
Derivative financial instruments –
interest rate swaps856696359--1,911
The amounts expected to be payable in relation to the interest rate swaps have been estimated using forward interest rates applicable
at the reporting date.
(a) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as and when they fall due. The Group’s approach to
liquidity risk management includes maintaining sufficient cash reserves and ensuring adequate committed finance facilities are available. In
assessing its exposure to liquidity risk, the Group regularly monitors rolling 3, 6 and 12 months cash requirement forecasts.
Whilst the COVID-19 pandemic and its economic impact could potentially make access to funding more difficult than previously, Freightways
maintains strong relationship with lenders and has access to a range of funding sources that would mitigate that risk.
The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings, based on the remaining period from the reporting
date to the contractual maturity date.
The amounts disclosed below are contractual, undiscounted cash flows.
Group
2022
$000
2021
$000
Cash and cash equivalents24,13719,940
Trade and other receivables118,52992,730
142,666112,670
Cash and cash equivalents are held with banks with Standard & Poor’s rating of AA-.
(b) Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk of a counterparty failing to discharge its obligation. Financial instruments which potentially subject the
Group to credit risk principally consist of bank balances, accounts receivable and derivative financial instruments.
The Group has credit policies that are used to manage the exposure to credit risk. As part of these policies, exposures with
counterparties are monitored on a regular basis. The Group performs credit evaluations on all customers requiring credit and generally
does not require collateral.
A default in a financial asset is when the counterparty fails to make contractual payments when debt recovery processes have
been exhausted and/or the counterparty is declared bankrupt or in the case of companies, placed in administration, receivership
or liquidation.
The Group’s Treasury Policy ensures due consideration is given to the financial standing of the counterparty banks with which the
Group holds cash reserves and transacts derivative financial instruments. A minimum Standard & Poor’s long-term credit rating of
A/A- is required to qualify as an approved counterparty, with the exception that a maximum of 1% of total debt exposure may be with
counterparty with BBB credit rating. The quantum of transactions entered into with the Group’s various financial lenders is also balanced
to mitigate exposure to concentrated counterparty credit risk with any one financial provider.
The Group does not have any significant concentrations of credit risk.
For counterparties to trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired, payments have historically been received regularly
and on time.
The Group considers its maximum exposure to credit risk to be as follows:
20222021
Group
Gross
carrying
amount
$000
Expected
loss rate
%
Loss
allowance
$000
Gross
carrying
amount
$000
Expected
loss rate
%
Loss
allowance
$000
Current90,2460.5%45178,8981%870
31-60 days over standard terms12,2052.0%2447,7596%466
60-90 days over standard terms2,55916%4091,48726%387
91+ days over standard terms2,73737.2%1,0202,56750%1,291
107,7472,12490,7113,014
Trade receivables analysis
At 30 June aging analysis of trade receivables is as follows:
The Group has $15.4 million (2021: $8.8 million) of financial assets that are overdue and not impaired.
136 137
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Annual Report
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(c) Market risk
Foreign exchange risk
Exposure to foreign exchange risk arises when (i) a transaction is denominated in a foreign currency and any movement in foreign exchange
rates will affect the value of that transaction when translated into the functional currency of the Company or a subsidiary; and (ii) the value of
assets and liabilities of overseas subsidiaries are required to be translated into the Group’s reporting currency.
The Group’s Treasury Policy is used to assist in managing foreign exchange risk. In accordance with Treasury Policy guidelines, foreign
exchange hedging is used as soon as a defined exposure to foreign exchange risk arises and exceeds certain thresholds.
As disclosed in Note 22, at 30 June 2022 the Group had Australian dollar denominated bank borrowings of AUD78,200,000 (2021:
AUD85,500,000). Of these borrowings, AUD14,200,000 (2021: AUD14,200,000) were borrowed by a New Zealand subsidiary and have been
translated at the prevailing foreign currency rate as at balance date. The rest of the Australian dollar denominated bank borrowings have
been borrowed by an Australian subsidiary and are translated as part of the consolidation of the Group for reporting purposes. The Group has
no other outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items.
The table on the following page details the Group’s sensitivity to the increase and decrease in the New Zealand dollar (NZD) against the
Australian dollar (AUD) in respect of the Australian dollar denominated bank borrowings, borrowed in New Zealand. The sensitivity analysis
only includes outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items at the reporting date and adjusts their translation as at that date
for the change in foreign currency rates. A positive number indicates a decrease in liabilities (bank borrowings) where the NZD strengthens
against the AUD.
Interest rate risk
Exposure to cash flow interest rate risk arises in borrowings of the Group that are at the prevailing market interest rate current at the time of
drawdown and are re-priced at intervals not exceeding 180 days.
Interest rate risk is identified by forecasting short and long-term cash flow requirements.
The Group’s Treasury Policy is used to assist in managing interest rate risk. Treasury Policy requires projected annual core debt to be
effectively hedged within interest rate risk control limits against adverse fluctuations in market interest rates.
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the Group’s equity and profit after tax to a potential change in interest rates by plus or
minus 100 basis points, with all other variables held constant and in relation only to that portion of the Group’s borrowings that are subject to
floating interest rates.
Significant assumptions used in the interest rate sensitivity analysis include;
(i) reasonably possible movements in interest rates were determined based on the Group’s current mix of debt in New Zealand and
Australia, the level of debt that is expected to be renewed and a review of the last two year’s historical movements; and
(ii) price sensitivity of derivatives has been based on a reasonably possible movement of interest rates at balance dates by applying the
change as a parallel shift in the forward curve.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Sensitivity analysis:
Interest rate
movement
NZD/AUD
movement
Impact on profit
Impact on other
components of equity
Impact on
liabilities & equity
Carrying
amounts
$000
+100
basis
points
$000
-100
basis
points
$000
+100
basis
points
$000
-100
basis
points
$000
+ or – 10% in
value of NZD
$000
2022
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents24,137187(187)187(187)-
Trade and other receivables122,336-----
Derivative financial instruments3,024340(340)1,017(1,300)-
Financial liabilities
Borrowings176,210(1,269) 1,269(1,269) 1,2691,429/(1,747)
2021
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents19,940144(144)144(144)-
Trade and other receivables98,507-----
Financial liabilities
Borrowings163,032(1,174)1,174(1,174)1,1741,387/(1,695)
Derivative financial instruments1,659410(410)983(998)-
(d) Fair value estimation
The carrying value less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables is a reasonable approximation of their fair values due to the
short-term nature of trade receivables and payables. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting
the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments.
The fair values of financial instruments are estimated using discounted cash flows. The fair value of interest rate swaps and foreign exchange
hedges are calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows.
Unless otherwise stated, all other carrying amounts are assumed to equal or approximate fair value.
The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. The methods comprise:
Level 1 – Quoted prices (adjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the reporting date. A market is regarded as active if
quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service, or regulatory agency, and
those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s length basis.
Level 2 – Inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices; other than quoted prices referred to in Level 1
above) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices). The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example,
over-the-counter derivatives and US Private Placement (USPP)) is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques
maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant
inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the fair value of an instrument is included in Level 2.
Level 3 – Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (i.e., unobservable inputs). In these cases, the fair value
of an instrument would be included in Level 3.
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Annual Report
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Level 1
$000
Level 2
$000
Level 3
$000
Total
$000
2022
Assets
Derivative financial instruments-3,024-3,024
Total assets-3,024-3,024
Liabilities
USPP-72,738-72,738
Contingent consideration in a
business combination--59,89259,892
Total liabilities-72,73859,892132,630
2021
Liabilities
Derivative financial instruments-1,659-1,659
USPP-82,130-82,130
Contingent consideration in a
business combination--51,30551,305
Total liabilities-83,78951,305135,094
Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:
• In respect of interest rate swaps, the fair value is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable
yield curves;
• In respect of forward foreign exchange contracts, the fair value is calculated using forward exchange rates at the balance sheet date, with
the resulting value discounted back to present value;
• In respect of USPP, the fair value is calculated on a discounted cash flow basis using the USD Bloomberg curve and applying discount
factors to the future USD interest payment and principal payment cash flows; and
• discounted cash flow analysis for other financial instruments.
Specific valuation techniques used to value contingent consideration in a business combination and estimated purchase price
adjustments include:
• fair value is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on management’s assessment of future
performance; and
• management’s knowledge of the business and the industry it operates in.
The amounts below are for the derivative financial instruments, USPP and contingent consideration in a business combination. There were
no transfers between levels during the year.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
The following table shows the valuation technique used in measuring Level 3 contingent consideration in a business combination and
estimated purchase price adjustments:
DescriptionFair value as at
30 June 2022
Fair value as at
30 June 2021
Unobservable
Input
Range of inputs
2022
Range of inputs
2021
Relationship of
unobservable inputs to
fair value (sensitivity)
Contingent
Consideration
59,89251,305Achievement
of Annual
Budget
92.5% - 107.5%92.5% - 107.5%A change in the
achievement of the
annual budget by 250
bps would increase/
decrease the FV of the
consideration by
$0.1 million (2021:
$1.3 million)
Probability
weighted
average of
achieving
Annual Budget
99%99%A change in the
achievement of the
annual budget by 250
bps would increase/
decrease the FV of the
consideration by
$0.1 million (2021:
$1.3 million)
Discount Rate4.0%2.6%A change in the
discount rate by 100
bps would increase/
decrease the FV of the
consideration by
$0.1 million (2021:
$0.5 million)
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The following table presents the changes in Level 3 instruments, which are carried at fair value through profit or loss.
Contingent consideration in a business combination
2022
$000
2021
$000
Opening balance51,30527,386
Acquisition of businesses (a)3,709-
Settlement(54)(139)
Purchase price adjustment--
Change in fair value of contingent consideration (b)3,70023,046
Unwinding of discount on contingent consideration1,2321,012
Exchange rate adjustments--
Closing balance59,89251,305
Total losses for the year included in the income statement for liabilities held at the end of the reporting period, under:
· Change in fair value of contingent consideration
– Big Chill Distribution Limited
3,70023,046
· Net interest and finance costs1,2321,012
4,93224,058
a. Acquisition of ProducePronto (PP).
b. Change in fair value of contingent consideration relates to an increase in the estimated future final payment for the acquisition
c. Refer to Note 32 for details of the PP and BCD acquisitions.
30.2 Capital risk management
Group capital (Shareholders Funds) consists of share capital, other reserves and retained earnings. To maintain or alter the capital structure,
the Group has the ability to vary the level of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares, reduce or
increase bank borrowings or sell assets. The Group does not have any externally imposed capital requirements.
The Group’s long term debt facilities impose a number of banking covenants. These covenants are calculated monthly and are reported to
the banks half-yearly on a rolling 12-months basis. The most significant covenant relating to capital management is a requirement for the
Group to maintain its operating leverage (net debt divided by profit before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation) below a maximum
level. There have been no breaches of banking covenants or events of review during the current or prior year.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Note 31. Financial instruments by category
(a) Assets, as per balance sheet
Financial assets at
amortised cost
Derivatives used
for hedging
Total
2022
$000
2021
$000
2022
$000
2021
$000
2022
$000
2021
$000
Group
Trade and other receivables
(excluding prepayments)115,22598,507- - 115,22598,507
Cash and cash equivalents24,13719,940- - 24,13719,940
Derivative financial instruments--3,024-3,024-
Total139,362118,4473,024 -142,386118,447
Derivatives used for
hedging
Other financial liabilities
at amortised cost
Other financial liabilities
held at fair value
Total
2022
$000
2021
$000
2022
$000
2021
$000
2022
$000
2021
$000
2022
$000
2021
$000
Group
Borrowings (excluding
lease liabilities)--176,210163,696--176,210163,696
Lease liabilities--310,125311,636--310,125311,636
Derivative financial
instruments-1,659-----1,659
Trade and other payables --84,78366,80259,89251,305144,675118,107
Total-1,659571,118542,13459,89251,305631,010595,098
(b) Liabilities, as per balance sheet
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Note 32. Business combinations
Acquisition of ProducePronto (“PP”)
Effective 1 November 2021, the Group acquired the business and assets of PP for an initial consideration of approximately $12.1 million
and future earn-out of up to $3.8 million over 3 years. PP operates fourth party logistics (4PL) services with 365 day/year, same-day fresh
and frozen delivery to convenience outlets nationally and businesses across Auckland. This acquired business operates within the Group’s
express package & business mail operating segment.
The contribution of PP to the Group results for the year ended 30 June 2022 was revenue of $5.2 million, operating profit before interest,
income tax and amortisation of intangibles of $0.9 million and net profit after tax of $0.2 million. If this acquisition had occurred at the
beginning of the year, the consolidated pro-forma revenue and net profit after tax for the year is estimated at $881 million and
$70.3 million respectively.
The following table summarises the amounts determined for purchase consideration and the fair value of assets acquired
and liabilities assumed:
The estimated discounted future earn-out payment of $3.7 million may be payable in August 2024 and has been accrued for in the financial
statements, but is contingent upon certain financial performance hurdles, predominantly earnings before interest, tax and amortisation
growth, being achieved over the years ending 30 June 2022, 2023 and 2024. The potential undiscounted amount of the future earn-out
payment that the Group expects could be required to be made in respect of this acquisition is between nil and $3.8 million. The Group has
forecast several scenarios and probability-weighted each to determine a fair value for this contingent payment arrangement
(refer to Note 30(1)(d)).
The goodwill of $7.5 million arising upon this acquisition is attributable to the business know-how and the premium paid for strategic
reasons, including acquiring an entry point into the 4PL temperature-controlled transport and facilities industry.
Prior year acquisition - Big Chill Distribution Limited (“BCD”)
On 1 April 2020, the Group acquired 100% of BCD, a company operating in the New Zealand temperature-controlled transport and facilities
market, for an initial consideration of $114.6 million and future contingent consideration representing 20% of BCD Enterprise Value as at 30
June 2022.
At 30 June 2022 the estimated discounted future payment for the acquisition of BCD was $56.2 million (30 June 2021: $51.3 million), with
the change during 30 June 2022 arising from unwinding of discount on the future payment increasing by $1.2 million (2021: $1 million) and
an increase in the estimated future final payment for the acquisition by $3.7 million (2021: increased by $23 million). The Group has forecast
several scenarios and probability-weighted each to determine an updated fair value for this contingent payment arrangement. The liability is
presented within current trade and other payables in the balance sheet.
Purchase consideration
Preliminary
$000
Cash paid during the year 12,070
Fair value of future earn-out payment3,709
Total purchase consideration15,779
Fair value of assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition:
Contract assets1,301
Plant and equipment2,562
Right-of-use assets499
Software250
Brand name765
Customer relationships4,554
Non-compete agreement525
Trade and other payables(126)
Deferred tax liability(1,601)
Lease liabilities(499)
Net identifiable assets acquired8,230
Goodwill7,549
Net assets acquired15,779
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
144 145
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Financial Statements
Stock exchange listing
The Company’s fully paid ordinary shares are listed on NZSX (the New Zealand Stock Exchange).
Distribution of shareholders and shareholdings as at 29 July 2022
Number
of holders
Number
of shares held
% of issued
capital
Size of shareholding
1 to 1,9993,9823,647,5432.20
2,000 to 4,9992,5437,612,7154.59
5,000 to 9,9991,1847,789,1964.70
10,000 to 49,99976213,118,4787.91
50,000 to 99,999311,956,3401.18
100,000 to 499,999285,417,6613.27
500,000 to 999,999107,473,7324.51
1,000,000 and over25118,787,78171.64
Total shareholders8,565165,803,446100.00
Geographic distribution
New Zealand8,392150,177,99090.58
Australia10315,369,7739.27
Other70255,6830.15
8,565165,803,446100.00
Substantial product holders as at 29 July 2022
Based upon notices received, the following persons are deemed to be substantial product holders in accordance with Section 293 of the
Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013:
Voting securities
Number%
ANZ New Zealand Investments Limited,
ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited and
ANZ Custodial Services New Zealand Limited9,053,0235.46
The total number of issued voting securities of the Company as at 29 July 2022 was 165,803,446.
Note 33. Significant events after balance date
Dividend declared
On 22 August 2022, the Directors declared a fully imputed final dividend of 19 cents per share (approximately $31.5 million) in respect of the
year ended 30 June 2022. The dividend will be paid on 3 October 2022. The record date for determination of entitlements to the dividend is 16
September 2022.
Acquisition
On 19 August 2022, Freightways entered into a sale and purchase agreement to acquire 100% of Allied Express Transport Pty Limited, an
express package business based in Australia, for aggregate purchase consideration totalling approximately A$160 million. Completion
and settlement are expected to occur on 30 September 2022. The purchase consideration will be settled by issue of A$100 million worth of
Freightways Limited ordinary shares and A$60 million in cash. There is no contingent consideration arrangement in place for this acquisition.
Incremental annual revenue of $237.6 million and operating profit before interest, income tax and amortisation of intangibles of $22.7
million, is expected to be generated after the business have been fully integrated into Freightways. The initial accounting for this business
combination is incomplete at this point in time given the relatively short period between finalising the acquisition and the issuance of the
financial statements. The fair value of assets and liabilities acquired, including identifiable intangible assets, will be disclosed in the financial
statements for the half year ended 31 December 2022 on a provisional basis and finalised by 30 June 2023.
At the date of this report, there have been no other significant events subsequent to the reporting date.
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2022
Shareholder Information
146 147
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Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Number of
Shares held
% of issued
capital
Custodial Services Limited <A/C 4>22,653,60813.66
FNZ Custodians Limited 10,412,4986.28
Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited <CNOM90>*10,249,5076.18
Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited <1-Custody>7,893,8034.76
Accident Compensation Corporation <ACCI40>*6,942,4064.19
TEA Custodians Limited <TEAC40>*5,676,1903.42
JPMorgan Chase Bank <CHAM24>*5,643,3243.40
ANZ Custodial Services New Zealand Limited <PBNK90>*5,320,4423.21
BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited <BPSS40>*5,033,6413.04
HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited <HKBN90>*4,802,3852.90
HSBC Nominees A/C NZ Superannuation Fund Nominees Limited <SUPR40>*4,220,0732.55
HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited <HKBN45>*3,694,8902.23
JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited <NZ Resident A/C>3,637,5752.19
New Zealand Depository Nominee Limited <A/C 1 Cash Account>3,278,1431.98
ANZ Wholesale Australasian Share Fund <PNAS90>*2,993,4141.81
PTJR Pty Limited2,989,0541.80
National Nominees Limited <NNLZ90>*2,186,7281.32
Dean John Bracewell & Phillipa Anne Bracewell & Bracewell Trustee Company
Limited <Bracewell Family A/C>1,753,7331.06
Generate Kiwisaver Public Trust Nominees Limited <NZPT44>*1,669,2401.01
BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited*1,557,6140.94
112,608,26867.93
*Held through NZ Central Securities Depository Limited
Top twenty registered shareholders of listed shares as at 29 July 2022
Shareholder InformationCorporate Governance Statement
This statement is an overview of the Group’s main corporate governance policies, practices and processes adopted or followed by the
Board of Directors. The Group’s corporate governance processes do not materially differ from the principles set out in the NZX Corporate
Governance Code.
The role of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors of Freightways Limited (the Board) is committed to the highest standards of corporate governance and ethical
behaviour, both in form and substance, amongst its Directors and the people of the Company and its subsidiaries (Freightways).
Board responsibilities
The Board’s corporate governance responsibilities include overseeing the management of Freightways to ensure proper direction and
control of Freightways’ activities.
In particular, the Board will establish corporate objectives and monitor management’s implementation of strategies to achieve those
objectives. It will approve budgets and monitor performance against budget. The Board will ensure adequate risk management strategies
are in place and monitor the integrity of management information and the timeliness of reporting to shareholders and other
stakeholder groups.
The Board will follow the corporate governance rules established by the New Zealand Stock Exchange and Directors will act in accordance
with their fiduciary duties in the best interests of the Company.
A formal Board Charter, which can be found at https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/corporate-governance/, has been adopted by the Board
that elaborates on Directors’ responsibilities. The Board will internally evaluate its performance annually. Any recommendations flowing
from this review will be implemented promptly. The Board will review its Corporate Governance practice against current best practice and
continue to develop company policies and procedures, as deemed necessary.
Board composition, appointment and performance
In accordance with the Company’s constitution the Board will comprise not less than three directors. The Board will be comprised of a mix
of persons with complementary skills appropriate to the Company’s objectives and strategies. The Board must include not less than two
persons (or if there are eight or more directors, three persons or one third rounded down to the nearest whole number of directors) who are
deemed to be independent.
Freightways’ Board currently comprises six Directors: the non-executive Chairman and five non-executive directors. All Freightways’
Directors are independent. Key executives attend board meetings by invitation.
Each director must enter into a written agreement with the Company on appointment that outlines the terms of the director’s appointment.
The directors all undertake appropriate training to remain current on how to best perform their duties as directors of the Company.
Diversity & Inclusion
The Company has a formal diversity & inclusion policy which can be found at https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/corporate-governance/.
The Company is committed to encouraging diversity throughout all levels of its operations and by ensuring all employees have an equal
opportunity to realise their career ambitions within Freightways. As required to be reported by the NZX Listing Rules, the Company advises
that from a gender diversity perspective, as at 30 June 2022, the Board was comprised of 4 male and 2 female directors (2021: 5 male and
1 female directors), and all 5 officers of the Company, who are not directors of the Company, were male (2021: all 5 officers of the Company,
who were not directors of the Company, were male).
The Company has committed to promoting diversity and inclusion in the workplace through the development and advancement of under-
represented groups in the Group with career opportunities, professional development courses and training. The Company has set an
objective of having 40% of the Executive, Leadership Teams and Freightways Board to be composed of representatives of currently under-
represented groups (women, ethnic groups and employees under 43 years-old) by 2030. As at 30 June 2022, these under-represented
groups make up 51% of the Executive, Leadership Teams and Freightways Board, exceeding the 40% objective.
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Meetings HeldMeetings Attended
Director
Mark Cairns1010
Abby Foote1010
David Gibson (Appointed 1 April 2022)22
Peter Kean1010
Fiona Oliver (Appointed 5 July 2021)1010
Mark Rushworth1010
Mark Verbiest (Resigned 31 March 2022)88
Kim Ellis (Resigned 28 October 2021)44
Meetings HeldMeetings Attended
Director
Abby Foote88
Mark Cairns (Appointed 1 April 2022)22
David Gibson (Appointed 1 April 2022)22
Fiona Oliver (Appointed 25 November 2021 and resigned 1 April 2022)22
Mark Rushworth (Resigned 1 April 2022)65
Mark Verbiest (Resigned 31 March 2022)66
Board committees
Standing committees have been established to assist in the execution of the Board’s responsibilities. These committees utilise their
access to management and external advisors at a suitably detailed level, as deemed necessary and report back to the full Board. Each of
these committees has a charter outlining its composition, responsibilities and objectives. The committees are as follows:
Audit & Risk Committee: The Audit & Risk Committee is responsible for overseeing risk management, accounting and audit activities and
reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of internal controls, meeting with and reviewing the performance of external auditors, reviewing
the Annual Report and Half Year Results Release and making recommendations on financial and accounting policies. The Company’s Audit &
Risk Committee Charter can be found at https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/corporate-governance/.
The Group has an established internal audit function for financial controls and draws on external expertise where required to perform
complementary internal audits of non-financial control related areas of the Group. The internal audit programme covers a broad spectrum of
risks and findings are presented to the Audit & Risk Committee.
The members are Abby Foote (Chair), Mark Cairns and David Gibson. All members are independent non-executive Directors.
Meetings were held and attended, as follows:
Board meetings
The following table outlines the number of board meetings attended by Directors during the course of the 2022 financial year:
Meetings HeldMeetings Attended
Director
Peter Kean66
Mark Cairns66
Fiona Oliver (Appointed 1 April 2022)22
Mark Rushworth (Appointed 1 April 2022)22
Kim Ellis (Resigned 28 October 2021)22
Mark Verbiest (Resigned 31 March 2022)44
People & Remuneration Committee: The People & Remuneration Committee is responsible for overseeing the Freightways human
resource practices, reviewing the remuneration and benefits of the senior management, reviewing and recommending the remuneration
of Board members, and making recommendations to the Board in respect of succession planning. The Company’s People & Remuneration
Committee Charter and the Company’s Remuneration Policy can be found at https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/corporate-governance/.
The members of the People & Remuneration Committee are Peter Kean (Chair), Mark Cairns, David Gibson and Fiona Oliver. Meetings were
held and attended, as follows:
Nominations Committee: The Nominations Committee is responsible for ensuring the Board is composed of Directors who contribute to
the successful management of the Company, ensuring formal review of the performance of the Board, individual Directors and the Board’s
committees, ensuring effective induction programmes are in place for the Directors and confirming the status of Directors’ independence
for external reporting purposes. The Company’s Nominations Committee Charter can be found at https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/
corporate-governance/.
The members of the Nominations Committee are Mark Cairns (Chair), Abby Foote, David Gibson, Peter Kean, Fiona Oliver and Mark
Rushworth. Meetings were held and attended, as follows:
Meetings HeldMeetings Attended
Director
Mark Cairns11
Abby Foote11
David Gibson (Appointed 1 April 2022)--
Peter Kean 11
Fiona Oliver (Appointed 5 July 2021)11
Mark Rushworth1-
Kim Ellis (Resigned 28 October 2021)--
Mark Verbiest (Resigned 31 March 2022)11
Code of ethics
Freightways expects its Directors and employees to maintain high ethical standards that are consistent with Freightways’ core values,
business objectives and legal and policy obligations. A formal Code of Ethics has been adopted by the Board and can be found at
https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/corporate-governance/. Freightways’ people are expected to continue to lead according to this Code.
The Code deals specifically with conflicts of interest, proper use of information, proper use of assets and property, conduct and compliance
with applicable laws, regulations, rules and policies.
Corporate Governance Statement Corporate Governance Statement
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Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Protected disclosures (whistleblower)
The Company is committed to encouraging, supporting and respecting open and honest accountable work practices. The Company believes
all employees have a responsibility to eliminate serious wrongdoing in the workplace. The Company’s Protected Disclosure (Whistleblower)
Policy can be found at https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/corporate-governance/.
Delegation of authority
The Board delegates its authority where appropriate to the Chief Executive Officer for the day-to-day affairs of Freightways. Formal policies
and procedures exist that detail the parameters that the Chief Executive Officer and in turn his direct reports are able to operate within.
Share trading by directors and management
The Board has adopted a policy that ensures compliance with New Zealand’s insider trading laws. This policy requires prior consent by the
Chief Financial Officer in relation to any trading by executive management, and in the case of Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries,
prior consent by the Chairman of the Board. The Company’s Insider Trading Policy can be found at https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/
corporate-governance/.
Treasury policy
Exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate risks is managed in accordance with the Group’s Treasury Policy that sets limits of
management authority. Derivative financial instruments are used by the Group to manage its business risks; they are not used for
speculative purposes.
Reporting and disclosure
The Company is committed to promoting investor confidence by providing timely, accurate and full disclosure of information in accordance
with the NZX Listing Rules. The Company has appointed its Chief Financial Officer as its Disclosure Officer. The Disclosure Officer is
responsible for monitoring Freightways’ business to ensure it complies with its disclosure obligations. The Disclosure Officer has access to
all necessary information provided by the direct reports of Freightways’ Chief Executive Officer in respect of their areas of responsibility. The
Disclosure Officer will regularly request certification from the Chief Executive Officer’s direct reports that all reasonable enquiries have been
made to ensure all relevant material information has been disclosed to the Disclosure Officer. The Company’s Disclosure & Communications
Policy can be found at https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/corporate-governance/.
Risk management
The Company operates in an environment that contains a number of operational and strategic risks. It actively manages risk to ensure it
operates a safe workplace and is able to sustain the achievement of its business objectives. Risk management techniques and capability
assist managers to focus on uncertainties and vulnerabilities associated with the future, thereby improving the likelihood of meeting
business objectives.
The management of risk is a core management responsibility. All managers and employees are accountable to employ risk management
processes within their area of control to aid in the achievement of business objectives. A process to ensure risk has been adequately
identified, considered and can be managed, is evident in all key decision-making processes. The Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial
Officer and subsidiary management ensure that risks to the business are identified and evaluated, that effective responses and control
activities are developed and that appropriate monitoring and timely re-evaluation is conducted.
The Board and its Audit & Risk Committee are responsible for setting policy, assessing and monitoring strategic risks and ensuring
management maintains an effective risk management framework.
The Company draws on external expertise where required to perform internal audit on areas assessed to be highest risk for the business
and these areas are reviewed on a regular basis, including IT project management, payroll processing and managing business continuity.
The Company’s Risk Management Policy can be found at https://www.freightways.co.nz/about/corporate-governance/.
Donations
In accordance with section 211(1)(h) of the Companies Act 1993, the Freightways Group made donations totalling $0.2 million during FY22. No
political contributions were made during the year.
Health, safety & wellbeing risks
Under the Board’s oversight, the Company’s management team and Health & Safety Committee are responsible for oversight of the
Company’s health, safety and wellbeing risks. The prevention of accidents and injuries is of vital importance and no task is regarded to be so
important that it may be done in an unsafe manner. The Company has developed and maintains a Health & Safety Manual that details the
procedures required of all managers, employees and contractors to maintain a healthy and safe working environment.
The Company is subject to internal and external audit and review, including external audit as part of the Accident Compensation
Corporation’s Accredited Employers Programme and also New Zealand’s Civil Aviation Authority audit of the Group’s Fieldair operations.
The Company has a mental health and wellbeing programme that includes Freightways’ The Movement online portal available to all
employees to provide them with support and information. Employees can also access EAP (Employee Assistance Programme) which is an
external professional counselling helpline.
The Board monitors, supports and completes its own due diligence on the health, safety and wellbeing practices of the Company.
Health, safety and wellbeing is a standing Board agenda item that is discussed at all scheduled Board meetings.
Takeover response plan
The Board has adopted a Takeover Response Plan to assist the directors and management with the response to unexpected takeover activity.
The Plan summarises key aspects of takeover preparation, and sets out, governance, conflict and communications protocols for takeover
response. This Plan provides that in the event of a takeover offer, the Board would establish an Independent Takeover Response committee to
manage its takeover response obligations.
Corporate Governance Statement Corporate Governance Statement
152 153
|
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
freightways.co.nz
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
Directory
Freightways Limited and its subsidiaries
Messenger Services Limited
32 Botha Road
Penrose
DX EX10911
Auckland
Telephone: 09 526 3680
www.sub60.co.nz
www.kiwiexpress.co.nz
www.stuck.co.nz
www.securityexpress.co.nz
New Zealand Couriers Limited
32 Botha Road
Penrose
DX CX10119
Auckland
Telephone: 09 571 9600
www.nzcouriers.co.nz
Post Haste Limited
32 Botha Road
Penrose
DX EX10978
Auckland
Telephone: 09 579 5650
www.posthaste.co.nz
www.passtheparcel.co.nz
Castle Parcels Limited
163 Station Road
Penrose
DX CX10245
Auckland
Telephone: 09 525 5999
www.castleparcels.co.nz
NOW Couriers Limited
161 Station Road
Penrose
Auckland
Telephone: 09 526 9170
www.nowcouriers.co.nz
New Zealand Document
Exchange Limited
20 Fairfax Avenue
Penrose
DX CR59901
Auckland
Telephone: 09 526 3150
www.dxmail.co.nz
www.dataprint.co.nz
The Information Management
Group (NZ) Limited
33 Botha Road
Penrose
DX EX10975
Auckland
Telephone: 09 580 4360
www.timg.co.nz
Fieldair Holdings Limited
Palmerston North International Airport
Palmerston North
DX PX10029
Palmerston North
Telephone: 06 357 1149
www.fieldair.co.nz
Big Chill Distribution Limited
28 Pukekiwiriki Place
Highbrook
Auckland
Telephone: 09 272 7440
www.bigchill.co.nz
ProducePronto
10 Te Apunga Place
Mt Wellington
Auckland
Telephone: 0800 12 34 55
www.producepronto.co.nz
Shred-X Pty Limited
PO Box 1184
Oxenford
Queensland 4210
AUSTRALIA
Telephone: +61 1 300 747 339
www.shred-x.com.au
www.med-xsolutions.com.au
The Information Management
Group Pty Limited
PO Box 21
Enfield
New South Wales 2136
Australia
Telephone: +61 29 882 0600
www.timg.com
www.filesaver.com.au
www.litsupport.com.au
For inquiries in relation to Freightways’ services and products
contact the offices listed above or refer to Freightways’ website at:
www.freightways.co.nz
Board of Directors
Mark Cairns (Chairman)
Abby Foote
David Gibson
Peter Kean
Fiona Oliver
Mark Rushworth
Registered Office
32 Botha Road
Penrose
DX CX10120
Telephone: (09) 571 9670
www.freightways.co.nz
Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers
15 Customs Street West
Auckland CBD
Auckland 1010
Share Registrar
Computershare Investor
Services Limited
159 Hurstmere Road
Takapuna
North Shore City 0622
DX CX10247
Company Particulars
Stock Exchange
The fully paid ordinary
shares of Freightways
Limited are listed on
NZX Limited
(the New Zealand
Stock Exchange).
154
Annual Report
Financial Year ended 30 June 2022|
---
FOR
THE
FINANCIAL
YEAR
ENDED
30
JUNE
2022
FY22 RESULT
PRESENTATION
DRIVING
GROWTH
RESPONSIBLY
:
3
Read this presentation with the financial statementsThe financial results in this presentation should be read in conjunction
with the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2022, which can be fou
nd in the NZX
preliminary results announcement.No offer or investment adviceThis presentation is for information purposes onl
y. It is not a product disclosure statement, prospectus or investment statement. Nothing in it cons
titutes an invitation
to subscribe for shares, securities or financial products in Freightways,
or investment or any other kind of advice. Any investor should consult thei
r own professional
advisors and conduct their own independent investigation of Freightways and th
e information contained in this pres
entation, including any stateme
nts relating to the
future performance of Freightways. The information in this presentatio
n is given in good faith and has been obtained from sources believed to be relia
ble and accurate
at the date of this presentation.
Our non-GAAP informationCertain items of financial information included in this presentation are "
non-GAAP" financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures do not h
ave a
standardised meaning prescribed by New Zealand Accounting Standards and so ma
y not be comparable to similarly named measures presented by other
entities.
Freightways believes that these measures
provide useful information in measuring the fi
nancial position and performance of the Freightw
ays
business. However, undue reliance should not be placed on non-
GAAP financial measures included in this presentation.
Forward looking statementsThis presentation may include forward
-
looking statements regarding future events and the futur
e financial performance of Freightways. Such forward
-
looking
statements are based on current expectations and involve risks and uncertain
ties. Freightways cautions investors not to place undue reliance on the
se forward-
looking statements, which reflect Freightways’ views only as of the date of t
his presentation. Actual results may
be materially different from those
stated in any
forward
-
looking statements. Freightways gives no warranty or representation as to i
ts future financial performance or any future matter. Consistent with th
eNZXand
ASX listing rules Freightways will communicate with the market if t
here is a material change, however it will not update this presentation.
DisclaimerNone of Freightways, its affiliates, or their respective advisers or repres
entatives, give any warranty or representation as to the accuracy or comp
leteness of the
information contained in this presentation, and exclude t
heir liability to the maximum extent permitted by law.
Disclaimer
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Agenda
Presenters
Mark TroughearChief Executive
Stephan DeschampsChief Financial Officer
Neil WilsonGeneral Manager
Steve WellsGeneral Manager of Express Package
Scott HedgmanGeneral Manager of Express Package Sales
1.
Introduction and Highlights
2.
Financial Summary
3.
Business Performance
4.
Outlook/Conclusion
5.
Appendices
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
4
Introduction and Highlights
FY22
KEY
POINTS:
14.3
%
4.1
%
5
EBITA
GROWTH
NPAT Growth
(before change in fair value of
contingent consideration –
BCD
)
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
9.1
%
ACROSS
FREIGHTWAYS
8.8
%
REVENUE
GROWTH
Market share
gains driven
by service
performance
Express
Package
Information
Management
Revenue
Growth
Express PackagePleasing improvement in Pricing for Effort (PFE), achieved $1.42 in June and $1.52 in July FY23Contractor earnings up 7.2% v the prior comparative period (pcp)Growth in Big Chill transport and 3PL revenue of 14% (over the pcp)Strong service performance throughout the year despite COVID enforced absenteeism
Information ManagementStrong digital growth and a good pipeline of Government opportunities on both sides of TasmanDuring Covid lockdowns, annuity storage revenues have remained resilient underpinning the TIMG resultNew business wins in AU have offset Covid related declines.Growth in legislative and government print volumes within LitSupport diversifying earnings
Waste RenewalSecure Destruction rebounded in H1 in NZ and AU, although the current Omicron outbreak in AU is affecting H2 revenueExceptional growth in Medical Waste, achieved $26m in revenue in FY22, up 67% on the pcpEncouraging progress on SaveBoardand other horizon 3 high-value waste initiatives
Business MailDX mail implemented an automated sortation solution which is driving better run optimisation and labour efficiencies
6
Highlights
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
FY Covid Lockdown impactAs disclosed in the quarterly update on 28th October:• In August 2021, New Zealand entered an alert level 4 lockdown (which
lasted 4 weeks in Auckland and reduced to level 3 for the rest of NZ after 2weeks).
• Under alert level 4, activity levels are significantly impacted across our New
Zealand businesses.
• The move from level 4 to level 3 in September 2021 saw the express
package businesses recover and experience a significant increase involumes.
• During H1, some areas of Australia also saw increased restrictions because
of a resumption of COVID-19 cases. We estimate the cost of level 4 in NZ,and a range of restrictions in AU, at around $5m in earnings in H1 (and all inthe first quarter).
OmicronAs updated in our May 2022 trading update:• Omicron had a significant effect on our business in January and February in
Australia and then from March onwards in NZ.
• At its peak we saw around 30% of our team absent from work through
contracting the virus. This impacted
not only our ability to operate efficiently
and at maximum capacity, but also the ability of our customers to be able toconsign 100% of their freight.
• Omicron became a handbrake not only on volume but also resulted in
significantly higher employment costs and lower efficiency as ourexperienced teams were supplemented by temporary staff.
Highlights
7
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Financial SummaryFor the financial year ended 30 June 2022
8
Note
FY22
$m
FY21
$m
Change
%
Revenue
873.1
800.5
9.1
EBITA, before change in fair value of
contingent consideration – Big Chill
Distribution Limited (BCD) (non-GAAP)
i.
130.2
128.9
1.0
Change in fair value of contingent consideration – BCD
(3.7)
(23.0)
EBITA (non-GAAP)
ii.
126.5
105.8
19.5
NPAT, before change in fair value of contingent consideration – BCD (non-GAAP)
iii.
73.9
71.0
4.1
Change in fair value of contingent consideration – BCD
(3.7)
(23.0)
NPAT (GAAP)
iv.
70.2
47.9
46.4
Basic EPS (cents) (after change in fair value of contingent consideration – BCD)
42.3
29.0
45.9
Basic EPS (cents) (before change in fair value of contingent consideration – BCD)
44.6
42.9
4.0
NOTESi.
Operating profit before interest, tax and amortisation, before change in fair value of contingent consideration – BCD.
ii.
Operating profit before interest, tax and amortisation.
iii. Net profit after tax (NPAT), before change in
fair value of conti
ngent consideration – BCD.
iv. Profit for the half year attributable to shareholders.v.
GAAP – Generally Accept
ed Accounting Principl
es (IFRS-compliant)
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Revenue SegmentationFor the financial year ended 30 June 2022
9
NOTESi.
Other includes Digital Services and Print & Copy revenue
FY22
$m
FY21
$m
Change
%
Express package and refrigerated transport & storage
641.4
581.3
10.3
Postal
45.6
48.5
(5.9)
Storage & handling
59.3
60.7
(2.3)
Destruction activities
83.5
70.6
18.3
Other
43.3
39.4
9.8
Total Revenue
873.1
800.5
9.1
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Express Package & Business MailFor the financial year ended 30 June 2022
10
NOTESi.
Results in this table are after NZ IFRS16 (Leases). Refe
r to appendix for reconciliation to results before NZ IFRS16 which a
re non-GAAP
FY22
$m
FY21
$m
Change
%
Operating Revenue
689.0
633.0
8.8
EBITDA (non-GAAP)
142.2
141.0
0.8
EBITA (non-GAAP)
107.5
107.8
(0.3)
EBITA Margin
15.6%
17.0%
NPAT (GAAP)
70.0
69.0
1.4
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Information ManagementFor the financial year ended 30 June 2022
11
NOTESi.
Results in this table are after NZ IFRS16 (Leases). Refe
r to appendix for reconciliation to results before NZ IFRS16 which a
re non-GAAP
FY22
$m
FY21
$m
Change
%
Operating Revenue
187.1
170.7
9.6
EBITDA (non-GAAP)
55.2
50.8
8.6
EBITA (non-GAAP)
33.1
29.0
14.3
EBITA Margin
17.7%
17.0%
NPAT (GAAP)
18.2
15.2
19.9
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Capital ExpenditureFor the financial year ended 30 June 2022
12
2022 Full Year Actual
$m
2021 Full Year Actual
$m
Capital Expenditure
(i)
24.7
16.2
Depreciation and software amortisation
(including impact of NZ IFRS 16)
58.4
57.0
Depreciation and software amortisati
on (excluding impact of NZ IFRS 16)
21.5
21.8
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
NOTES(i) Aligned with IFRIC guidelines on the Configuration or
Customisation Costs in a Cloud Computing Arrangement
Capital Management PrinciplesTargeting solid Investment Grade credi
tprofile,atalevelthatminimises
the cost of capital. Range of Net Debt / EBITDA between 2x and 3x.
Dividend PolicyDividend Policy aligned with Capital Management Policy, balancing anumber of objectives:1. The setting of the dividend is subordinated to the overall capital
structure of Freightways. When debt is considered high, the cashdividend will be reduced to allow for faster debt reduction
2. The dividend is set at a level that the Board expects to be
sustainable in the medium term
3. Subject to the first two principles, the Board will aim to pay 75% to
80% of the NPATA adjusted for significant one-offs
Capital Management Policy
13
19 CPS
FINAL DIVIDEND
7.39 CPS (FULLY IMPUTED AT 28% TAX
RATE)
IMPUTATION CREDITS
3.3529 CPS
SUPPLEMENTARY
DIVIDEND
16 SEPTEMBER 2022
RECORD DATE
3 OCTOBER 2022
PAYMENT DATE
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
GROWTH
STRATEGY:
14
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Three Horizons of Growth
15
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
EXPRESS
PACKAGE:
Express Package Review
Network Express CouriersItem growth accelerated after the lockdowns in August / September 2021, fuelled by market share gains, increase in B2C deliveries and seasonal Xmas volumesIn late 2021 we took on a number of contingency sites in Auckland and Christchurch to cope with volume growth of around 15% on the pcp over the last 15 weeks of the calendar yearIn H2 growth was moderated by the Omicron outbreak in March and April and then flat volume in May and June related to economic conditions & labour shortagesLabour costs increased steadily during H2 as a result of the rise in minimum wage, absenteeism and the tight labour market, the uplift is expected to be recovered with the GRI from July 1GRI levied at 8% across network couriers and expected to gain between 6% and 6.5%
Point to Point ExpressRevenue growth of 14% on the pcpOur Kiwi Express Oversized courier service had a soft launch in August 2022 targeting over 25kg / .125m3 consignments that require express deliveryStage I transition of
the large dedicated
contract commenced in July 2022, Stage II will occur from 1 November 2022
Temperature Controlled Express
Revenue growth of 14.
7% on the pcp through
a combination of 3PL utilisation and transport growth.Commissioned a second Temperature Controlled 3PL and transport hub in the Waikato. The facility will house up to 16,000 pallets of chilled and frozen goods and will also act as the key transport hub for the BOP and Waikato region.
16
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
17
Express Package - Total Item Growth YoY(Network couriers only)
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152
Items FY19 v FY22
FY19
FY22
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152
Items FY21 v FY22
FY21
FY22
Express Package – B2C(B2C Proportion FY22, PFE Per Item)
18
B2C Proportion
21
%
of total items delivered within
the Express Package network
Pricing for Effort
$1.52
Average revenue per residential
delivery (by end of July FY23)
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
19
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Express Package – Couriers
Dangerous Goods
368k
Items per annum
PFE = $2.80 per item
Dangerous Goods
368k
Items per annum
PFE = $2.80 per item
Local Deliveries
29
%
of Total Distribution
Local Deliveries
29
%
of Total Distribution
Oversize Items
6
%
of total Items
over 25kg and 0.1m
3
Oversize Items
6
%
of total Items
over 25kg and 0.1m
3
Dangerous Goods
368k
Items per annum
PFE = $2.80 per item
Local Deliveries
29
%
of Total Distribution
Oversize Items
6
%
of total Items
over 25kg and 0.1m
3
Address Accuracy
39
%
Unvalidated Addresses
+ 25c for unvalidated residential addresses
20
Express Package – Fuel Surcharge and Pricing Impact
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
0.000.501.001.502.002.503.003.50
July
August
September
October
November December
January
February
March
April
May
June
Fuel lag has impacted FY22
EBITA by
$4.8m
21
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Express Package – Couriers
Service Quality
99.2
%
Query Free Movements
Service Quality
99.2
%
Query Free Movements
Increase in Incomes
7.2
%
Per Day
Increase in Incomes
7.2
%
Per Day
Average Hours
9.47
Per Day
Average Hours
9.47
Per Day
Service Quality
99.2
%
Query Free Movements
Increase in Incomes
7.2
%
Per Day
Average Hours
9.47
Per Day
Average Incomes
$486
Per Day
Target = $510 Per Day
Express Package – Temperature-Controlled 3PL Utilisation
22
1. Show B2C
Proportion
For
The Year
3PL
95
%
Utilisation
Ruakura facility timing
and pallet capacity:
16,000
pallet spaces as of September
2023
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
INFORMATION
MANAGEMENT:
23
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Digital
Continued strong demand and growth in digitalisation revenues for the FY22 year up 30% compared to the prior year. $15m of new contracts already scheduled for completion during FY23.Bureau print activity in AU has been impacted by WFH how
ever trending upward
(last quarter above pcp). Government / Legal print grew by 16% during FY22 and now represents 1/3 of total Litsupport revenues.During FY22 "essential 8" cyber security standards (set by Australian Cyber Security Centre) was achieved by TIMG AU. To date TIMG are the only digita
lisation provider to
achieve this standard and have already secured new government contracts as a result.
Information Management Highlights
Storage68% of document and media business relates to physical storage which provides sticky annuity revenues. Physical storage revenues have not been impacted by Covid.Australian new business gains in FY22 have improved document revenue by 4% overall. Focus on warehouse utilisation given significant financial upside from filling footprint.At 95% utilisation in NZ is high which delivers strong cash returns.
ActivityActivity levels across media and documents declined 3% and 1% respectively.Pricing improvement is being used as the key lever to offset this decline.Many customers who used to physically retrieve boxes and media tapes have transitioned to digital solutions with TIMG.
24
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Information Management Key Statistics
25
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Digital Revenues Grew
LitSupport Covid
impacted revenue down
7%
last quarter FY22 trading
more resilient
LitSupport Covid
impacted revenue down
7%
last quarter FY22 trading
more resilient
Warehouse Utilisation
80%
AU
95%
NZ
Warehouse Utilisation
80%
AU
95%
NZ
Storage Revenue
68
%
of TIMG total core revenue
Storage Revenue
68
%
of TIMG total core revenue
Digital Revenues Grew
LitSupport Covid
impacted revenue down
7%
last quarter FY22 trading
more resilient
Warehouse Utilisation
80%
AU
95%
NZ
Storage Revenue
68
%
of TIMG total core revenue
37%
AU
30%
NZ
WASTE
RENEWAL:
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Waste Renewal GrowthPositioning for a sustainable future
27
MEDICAL
WASTE
PAPER
E
‐
WASTE
PRODUCT
DESTRUCTION
SOFT
PLASTICS
FOOD
WASTE
TEXTILES
Future Strategy
RECYLING/ PRODUCT RENEWAL
INTEGRATED LOGISTICS COLLECTION SERVICE
AUTOMATED CUSTOMER REPORTING – TONNES DIVERTED, CO2, RENEWAL, PRODUCTS PROCESSED
LIQUID
PAPER
BOARD
Current State
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Medical Waste Highlights
28
Medical WasteExceptional growth in Medical Waste over FY22 driven by high service levels, new customer acquisition, higher pricing and organic growthAdditional processing capacity will be added in VIC & QLD in FY23While post-Covid organic volumes will moderate we will continue to target market share gains
0
5000
1000015000200002500030000
FY18
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
$$
Med-X Revenue Growth FY18-FY22
H1
H2
Business Performance
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
ESG UpdateKey area of focus
29
3. GOOD HEALTH AND WELLBEING•
Health and safety in employment – injury reduction. LTIFR reduced from 12 to 11 in FY22
•
Deployment of advanced in cab road safety technology in linehaul vehicles
•
Employee wellness programme and mental health aw
areness training rolled out to all management staff
8. DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH• Introduction of literacy and numerac
y training to operational teams
• Professional development and managemen
t/leadership training implemented
• Rewarding contractors for their efforts through PFE
9. INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE• Continual strengthening of
reliable networks – through expanded air, road and depots networks
• Horizon 2 and 3 opportunities developed through The Startery13. CLIMATE ACTION• GHG Emissions reduction with a target to
reduce scope 1, 2 & 3 emissions by 50% by 2035
• Reducing plastic usage and waste by 75% through our EP Brands
16. PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS• Ethics and integrity• Transparency
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
OUTLOOK:
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
ALLIED
EXPRESS:
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Business Performance
31
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
RationaleAllied Express will act as a significant entry point to the Australian market for Freightways’ Express Package DivisionFRE see a number of compelling organi
c and inorganic growth opportunities
which can scale off the back of the:
scalable footprint, customers and range
of services Allied provide the marketAllied operates primarily
in the niche of 22kg+ parcels and complements
FRE expertise in
pick-up, process and delivery.
Allied will provide a platform
for growth in the Oversize category of
the Australian express market, as well
as providing valuable lessons as FRE develops a similar niche in NZ
The TransactionA$160m Transaction price (comprised of a A$100m investment by the McDowellfamily in Freightways shares, and A$60m in cash) for 100% of the shares in AlliedExpress. The Freightways shares will be issued to the McDowell Family at an issueprice based on the VWAP of Freightways shares calculated over the period of 10trading days up to and including August 18th, adjusted to exclude the cash amount ofthe dividend payable on October 3rd.• Is expected to be EPS accretive to Freightways from completion• There is no earnout or contingent payment• A$50m of shares to be held in Escrow for 12 months, $25m for 24 months• Completion expected on or after September 30, 2022Upon settlement it is expected that Frei
ghtways pro-forma net debt to EBITDA will
move up to 2.8x, consolidating Allied Expre
ss’s EBITDA and including lease liabilities
of both Freightways and Allied Express. Frei
ghtways remains committed to its capital
management policy and maintaining a credit profile over the medium term alignedwith an investment grade rating
32
Business Performance
Allied Express
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
Business Performance
33
Allied Express
Background to Allied• One of the largest, independently owned courier and express freight
companies in Australia.
• Has a national presence, deliverin
g services including metropolitan
courier and taxi truck, specialised logistics, and intra and interstate distribution, predominately using it
s own network and infrastructure.
• Established for over 40 years, A
llied Express has established a strong
and highly competitive position in
the Australian market targeting
specialised logistics across a number
of industry sectors and freight
profiles - delivering predominan
tly larger express items.
• Clients ranging from SMEs to large
corporates from a wide variety of
industries including online retaili
ng, automotive, trade supplies and
manufacturing. Further, its oversized
niche offers a platform for similar
growth and expertise that can be scaled into the Freightways New Zealand network.
• The company operates an asset light
model using a contractor fleet and
leased facilities with a similar capital expenditure profile to Freightways.
• The McDowell family (the shareholder
s of Allied Express) will become
substantial shareholders in the
enlarged Freightways Group (with an
approximately 6% shareholding on completion) and will continue to work in the business to ensure continuity of personnel for all key stakeholders and to support growth plans in Australia.
By the Numbers• 700 contractors• 450 staff• 1,750 clients• Network hubs in all major state capitals• F/C FY23 EBITA in excess of $20m on a full year basis• Expect A$11m capex in FY23
Integration and Fit• Allied’s business model replicates that
of FRE EP brands in NZ, with owner
drivers and a relatively asset light
operating model of leased facilities
• Allied will adopt similar parcel sorti
ng technology to that adopted by FRE in
CHC in 2015
• FRE in NZ and Allied in AU serv
e common and complementary customers
• Both businesses focus on high levels
of DIFOT and customer satisfaction
• Allied will be supported by FR
E’s Australian corporate team
34
Express Package - Total Item Performance Last 6 Weeks(Network couriers only)
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
123456
Week
Express Package Volumes - Last 6 weeks YoY
20212022
EP volumes are
-1%
over the last 6 weeks
compared to the pcp
Outlook/Conclusion
• FY22 was impacted heavily by Covid. Lockdowns in H1 and
Omicron in H2;
• The cost and organisational pressures from a tight labour
market continues to be felt but will be mostly offset by a General Rate Increase levied implemented on July 1 2022;
• We are confident we have a proven platform for growth and
profitability in FY23, both through existing businesses and new initiatives;
• The lower volumes from existing customers in the first 6
weeks of FY23 is mostly compensated by market share gains;
• We are excited to welcome Allied Express in the Freightways
family. We see significant grow
th opportunities resulting from
this on both sides of the Tasman.
Conclusion and Outlook
35
“Our people remain our greatest
asset. We have a highly experienced
and committed team, many of whom
have been with us for decades. Our
team got us through the challenges
of the last two years and they will
continue to be our
greatest strength
regardless of the economic climate.
As we enter a new year their safety
and well-being remains foremost in
our minds”
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Appendices
APPENDICES
36
AppendixReconciliation of post-NZ IFRS16 to pre-
NZ IFRS16 for the financial year ended 30 June 2022
FREIGHTWAYS GROUP
FY22
$m
FY21
$m
Change
%
Operating Revenue
873.1
800.5
9.1
EBITDA
184.9
162.8
13.6
A
dd back: Change in fair value of c
ontingent consideration – Big Chill
Distribution Limited (BCD)
3.7
23.0
Less: NZ IFRS16 adjustment
(43.8)
(42.2)
3.9
EBITDA (before NZ IFRS16 and change
in fair value of contingent
consideration – BCD)
144.8
143.7
0.8
EBITA
126.5
105.8
19.5
A
dd back: Change in fair value of c
ontingent consideration – BCD
3.7
23.0
Less: NZ IFRS16 adjustment
(7.2)
(7.0)
2.5
EBITA (before NZ IFRS16 and change
in fair value of contingent
consideration – BCD)
123.0
121.9
1.0
37
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
38
EXPRESS PACKAGE & BUSINESS MAIL
FY22
$m
FY21
$m
Change
%
Operating Revenue
689.0
633.0
8.8
EBITDA (after NZ IFRS16)
142.2
141.0
0.8
Less: NZ IFRS16 adjustment
(26.3)
(24.6)
7.0
EBITDA (before NZ IFRS16)
115.8
116.4
(0.5)
EBITA (after NZ IFRS16)
107.5
108.0
(0.5)
Less: NZ IFRS16 adjustment
(4.0)
(3.4)
15.7
EBITA (before NZ IFRS16)
103.5
104.6
(1.0)
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
AppendixReconciliation of post-NZ IFRS16 to pre-
NZ IFRS16 for the financial year ended 30 June 2022
39
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
FY22
$m
FY21
$m
Change
%
Operating Revenue
187.1
170.7
9.6
EBITDA (after NZ IFRS16)
55.2
50.8
8.6
Less: NZ IFRS16 adjustment
(17.3)
(17.4)
(0.9)
EBITDA (before NZ IFRS16)
38.0
33.4
13.6
EBITA (after NZ IFRS16)
33.1
29.0
14.3
Less: NZ IFRS16 adjustment
(3.2)
(3.6)
(10.8)
EBITA (before NZ IFRS16)
29.9
25.4
17.9
Introduction and Highlights
Financial Summary
Business Performance
Outlook/Conclusion Appendices
AppendixReconciliation of post-NZ IFRS16 to pre-
NZ IFRS16 for the financial year ended 30 June 2022
Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.
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