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WNZL Disclosure Statement – 31 March 2023

Regulatory19 May 2023WBCFinancials

Classification: PROTECTED
ASX

Release



19 May 2023


Westpac New Zealand Limited Disclosure Statement


Westpac Banking Corporation (“Westpac”) today provides the attached Westpac New

Zealand Limited Disclosure Statement for the six months ended 31 March 2023.









For further information:


Hayden Cooper Justin McCarthy

Group Head of Media Relations General Manager, Investor Relations

0402 393 619 0422 800 321



This document has been authorised for release by Tim Hartin, Company Secretary.




Level 18, 275 Kent Street

Sydney, NSW, 2000

2
Westpac New Zealand Limited

This page has been intentionally left blank

Westpac New Zealand Limited 3
Contents

Glossary of terms4

Directors’ statement5

Financial statements

Income statement6Note 6 Loans14

Statement of comprehensive income6Note 7 Provision for expected credit losses14

Balance sheet7Note 8 Deposits and other borrowings20

Statement of changes in equity8Note 9 Debt issues20

Statement of cash flows9Note 10 Related entities20

Note 1 Financial statements preparation 10

Note 2 Net interest income11

Note 11 Fair values of financial assets and financial

liabilities

21

Note 3 Non-interest income12

Note 4 Operating expenses13

Note 12 Credit related commitments, contingent

assets and contingent liabilities

24

Note 5 Impairment charges/(benefits)13Note 13 Segment reporting24

Registered bank disclosures

i. General information26

ii. Additional financial disclosures28

v. Concentration of credit exposures to individual

counterparties

50

iii. Asset quality33vi. Insurance business50

vii. Risk management policies50

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios37

Conditions of registration51

Independent auditor’s review report52

Independent assurance report54

4 Westpac New Zealand Limited
Glossary of terms

Certain information contained in this Disclosure Statement is required by the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (New Zealand Incorporated

Registered Banks) Order 2014 (as amended) (‘Order’).

In this Disclosure Statement, reference is made to:

Westpac New Zealand Limited (otherwise referred to as the ‘Bank’);

Westpac New Zealand Limited and its controlled entities (otherwise referred to as the ‘Banking Group’);

Westpac Banking Corporation (otherwise referred to as the ‘Ultimate Parent Bank’);

Ultimate Parent Bank and its controlled entities (otherwise referred to as the ‘Ultimate Parent Bank Group’); and

New Zealand Branch of the Ultimate Parent Bank (otherwise referred to as the ‘NZ Branch’).

Words and phrases not defined in this Disclosure Statement, but defined by the Order, have the meaning given by the Order when used in

this Disclosure Statement.

The Disclosure Statement also uses the following terms as defined below.

ANZSIC

Australia and New Zealand Standard Industrial

classification

FVOCI

Fair value through other comprehensive

income

AT1Additional Tier 1 capital

FXForeign exchange

BCBSBasel Committee on Banking Supervision

IAPIndividually assessed provisions

BPRsBanking Prudential Requirements

IRBInternal ratings-based

BPS ActBanking (Prudential Supervision) Act 1989LGDLoss given default

BS13Reserve Bank document ‘Liquidity Policy’LVRLoan-to-value ratio

CAPCollectively assessed provisions

NZ IFRS

New Zealand equivalents to International

Financial Reporting Standards

CB

Programme

The Bank’s Global Covered Bond Programme

PDProbability of default

EADExposure at defaultReserve BankReserve Bank of New Zealand

ECLExpected credit lossesRWARisk weighted assets

Fidelity LifeFidelity Life Assurance Company LimitedSPVSpecial purpose vehicle

Financial

statements

Condensed consolidated interim financial statementsWestpac Life

Westpac Life-NZ- Limited (renamed Fidelity

Insurance Limited on 28 February 2022)

FVISFair value through income statementWSNZLWestpac Securities NZ Limited

Directors’ statement
Westpac New Zealand Limited 5

Each Director of the Bank believes, after due enquiry, that, as at the date on which this Disclosure Statement is signed, the Disclosure Statement:

(a) contains all the information that is required by the Order; and

(b) is not false or misleading.

Each Director of the Bank believes, after due enquiry, that over the six months ended 31 March 2023, except as noted on pages 27 and 51:

(a) the Bank has complied in all material respects with each condition of registration that applied during that period;

(b) credit exposures to connected persons were not contrary to the interests of the Banking Group; and

(c) the Bank had systems in place to monitor and control adequately the Banking Group’s material risks, including credit risk, concentration of

credit risk, interest rate risk, currency risk, equity risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and other business risks, and that those systems were

being properly applied.

This Disclosure Statement has been signed by all the Directors:

Philippa GreenwoodCatherine McGrath

David GreenRob Hamilton

David HavercroftSam Knowles

Jonathan MasonChristine Parker

Michael Rowland

Dated this 18

th

day of May 2023

Income statement for the six months ended 31 March 2023
6 Westpac New Zealand Limited

THE BANKING GROUP

Six MonthsSix Months

EndedEnded

31 Mar 2331 Mar 22

$ millionsNoteUnauditedUnaudited

Interest income:

Calculated using the effective interest method2 2,805 1,600

Other2 50 13

Total interest income2 2,855 1,613

Interest expense2 (1,546) (526)

Net interest income 1,309 1,087

Non-interest income

Net fees and commissions3 111 121

Other3 3 8

Total non-interest income 114 129

Net operating income 1,423 1,216

Operating expenses4 (619)(543)

Impairment (charges)/benefits5 (154)15

Profit before income tax 650 688

Income tax expense (183)(191)

Net profit attributable to the owner of the Bank 467 497

The above income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Statement of comprehensive income for the six months ended 31 March 2023

THE BANKING GROUP

Six MonthsSix Months

EndedEnded

31 Mar 2331 Mar 22

$ millions

UnauditedUnaudited

Net profit attributable to the owner of the Bank 467 497

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Gains/(losses) recognised in equity on:

Investment securities 45 (182)

Cash flow hedging instruments (3)276

Transferred to income statement:

Cash flow hedging instruments (72)38

Income tax on items taken to or transferred from equity:

Investment securities (13) 51

Cash flow hedging instruments 21 (88)

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Remeasurement of defined benefit obligation recognised in equity (net of tax) -7

Net other comprehensive income for the period (net of tax) (22) 102

Total comprehensive income attributable to the owner of the Bank 445 599

The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Balance sheet as at 31 March 2023
Westpac New Zealand Limited 7

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

$ millionsNote

UnauditedAudited

Assets

Cash and balances with central banks 11,187 10,820

Collateral paid 59 42

Trading securities and financial assets measured at FVIS 2,287 2,118

Derivative financial instruments 150 169

Investment securities 6,763 5,623

Loans6, 7 98,209 96,882

Other financial assets 278 263

Due from related entities 1,616 2,606

Property and equipment 401 402

Deferred tax assets 106 39

Intangible assets 885 785

Other assets 106 69

Total assets 122,047 119,818

Liabilities

Collateral received 145 82

Deposits and other borrowings8 82,566 80,848

Other financial liabilities 5,818 4,348

Derivative financial instruments 102 118

Due to related entities 1,949 2,961

Debt issues9 19,801 19,933

Current tax liabilities 104 58

Provisions 220 233

Other liabilities 358 374

Loan capital 2,085 2,083

Total liabilities 113,148 111,038

Net assets 8,899 8,780

Shareholder's equity

Share capital 7,300 7,300

Reserves 115 137

Retained profits 1,484 1,343

Total shareholder's equity 8,899 8,780

The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Statement of changes in equity for the six months ended 31 March 2023
8 Westpac New Zealand Limited

THE BANKING GROUP

Reserves

InvestmentCash FlowTotal

Share SecuritiesHedgeRetainedShareholder's

$ millions

Capital ReserveReserveProfitsEquity

As at 30 September 2021 (Audited) 7,300 (60) 45 1,078 8,363

Six months ended 31 March 2022 (Unaudited)

Net profit attributable to the owner of the Bank - - - 497 497

Net gains/(losses) from changes in fair value - (182) 276 - 94

Income tax effect - 51 (77) - (26)

Transferred to income statement - - 38 - 38

Income tax effect - - (11) - (11)

Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations - - - 9 9

Income tax effect - - - (2) (2)

Total comprehensive income for the six months

ended 31 March 2022 - (131) 226 504 599

Transactions with owner:

Dividends paid on ordinary shares - - - (465) (465)

As at 31 March 2022 (Unaudited) 7,300 (191) 271 1,117 8,497

As at 30 September 2022 (Audited) 7,300 (285) 422 1,343 8,780

Six months ended 31 March 2023 (Unaudited)

Net profit attributable to the owner of the Bank - - - 467 467

Net gains/(losses) from changes in fair value - 45 (3) - 42

Income tax effect - (13) 1 - (12)

Transferred to income statement - - (72) - (72)

Income tax effect - - 20 - 20

Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations - - - - -

Income tax effect

-

- -

-

-

Total comprehensive income for the six months

ended 31 March 2023 - 32 (54) 467 445

Transactions with owner:

Dividends paid on ordinary shares (refer to Note 10) - - - (326) (326)

As at 31 March 2023 (Unaudited) 7,300 (253) 368 1,484 8,899

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Statement of cash flows for the six months ended 31 March 2023
Westpac New Zealand Limited 9

THE BANKING GROUP

Six MonthsSix Months

EndedEnded

31 Mar 2331 Mar 22

$ millionsUnauditedUnaudited

Cash flows from operating activities

Interest received 2,853 1,627

Interest paid (1,321) (470)

Non-interest income received 129 111

Operating expenses paid (606) (485)

Income tax paid (195) (192)

Cash flows from operating activities before changes in operating assets and liabilities 860 591

Net (increase)/decrease in:

Collateral paid (17) 110

Trading securities and financial assets measured at FVIS (169) 297

Loans (1,396) (1,563)

Other financial assets (1) (4)

Due from related entities 36 (997)

Other assets 2 1

Net increase/(decrease) in:

Collateral received 63 (179)

Deposits and other borrowings 1,718 1,997

Other financial liabilities 1,233 (566)

Due to related entities (1,240) (256)

Other liabilities 4 1

Net movement in external and related entity derivative financial instruments 453 (29)

Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities 1,546 (597)

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of investment securities (1,119) (707)

Proceeds from investment securities 35 150

Purchase of capitalised computer software (118) (66)

Purchase of property and equipment (26) (10)

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities (1,228) (633)

Cash flows from financing activities

Net movement in due to related entities

124

47

Proceeds from debt issues

6,277

7,970

Repayments of debt issues

(6,002)

(3,825)

Payments for the principal portion of lease liabilities

(24)

(32)

Dividends paid to ordinary shareholder (326) (465)

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities 49 3,695

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 367 2,465

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 10,820 9,013

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 11,187 11,478

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period comprise:

Cash on hand 274 240

Balances with central banks 10,913 11,238

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 11,187 11,478

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Notes to the financial statements
10 Westpac New Zealand Limited

Note 1 Financial statements preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Order and Generally Accepted Accounting Practice, as appropriate for for-

profit entities, and the New Zealand equivalent to International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting. These financial statements are

also compliant with International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

These financial statements do not include all the notes of the type normally included in annual financial statements. Accordingly, these financial

statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the Disclosure Statement for the year ended 30 September 2022.

Accounting policies

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by applying fair value accounting to investment

securities and financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative financial instruments) measured at FVIS or FVOCI. The going concern

concept has been applied.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 18 May 2023.

All amounts in this Disclosure Statement are presented in New Zealand dollars and have been rounded to the nearest million dollars unless

otherwise stated.

Comparative information has been revised where appropriate to enhance comparability. Where there has been a material restatement of

comparative information, the nature of, and the reason for, the restatement is disclosed in these financial statements.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are consistent with those in the financial statements for the year

ended 30 September 2022.

Critical accounting assumptions and estimates

In preparing these financial statements, the application of the Banking Group's accounting policies requires the use of judgement, assumptions and

estimates.

The areas of judgement, estimates and assumptions in these financial statements, including the key sources of estimation uncertainty, are

consistent with those in the Disclosure Statement for the year ended 30 September 2022. Details on specific judgements in relation to the

calculation of the provision for ECL, including overlays, are included in Note 7.

Amendments to Accounting Standards effective this period

No new accounting standards have been adopted by the Banking Group for the six months ended 31 March 2023. There have been no amendments

to existing accounting standards that have had a material impact on the Banking Group.

Notes to the financial statements
Westpac New Zealand Limited 11

Note 2 Net interest income5967-2 04-18

THE BANKING GROUP

Six MonthsSix Months

EndedEnded

31 Mar 2331 Mar 22

$ millions

UnauditedUnaudited

Interest income

Calculated using the effective interest method

Cash and balances with central banks 244 34

Collateral paid 2 -

Investment securities 70 39

Loans 2,489 1,527

Total interest income calculated using the effective interest method 2,805 1,600

Other

Trading securities and financial assets measured at FVIS 46 12

Due from related entities 4 1

Total other 50 13

Total interest income 2,855 1,613

Interest expense

Calculated using the effective interest method

Collateral received 1 -

Deposits and other borrowings 1,039 240

Due to related entities 24 9

Debt issues 107 73

Loan capital 80 52

Other financial liabilities 102 12

Total interest expense calculated using the effective interest method 1,353 386

Other

Deposits and other borrowings 66 17

Due to related entities 4 2

Debt issues 96 6

Other interest expense

1

27 115

Total other 193 140

Total interest expense 1,546 526

Net interest income 1,309 1,087

1

Includes the net impact of Treasury’s interest rate and liquidity management activities.

Notes to the financial statements
12 Westpac New Zealand Limited

Note 3 Non-interest income5967-2 04-18

THE BANKING GROUP

Six MonthsSix Months

EndedEnded

31 Mar 2331 Mar 22

$ millions

UnauditedUnaudited

Net fees and commissions

Facility fees 22 22

Transaction fees and commissions 123 124

Other non-risk fee income 5 7

Fees and commissions income 150 153

Credit card loyalty programmes (20) (18)

Transaction fees and commissions related expenses (19) (14)

Fees and commissions expenses (39) (32)

Net fees and commissions 111 121

Other

Net ineffectiveness on qualifying hedges - 8

Other 3 -

Total other income 3 8

Total non-interest income 114 129

Non-interest income in scope of NZ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers can be further disaggregated into the following operating

segments and is consistent with the segment descriptions detailed in Note 13:

THE BANKING GROUP

$ millions

Consumer Banking

and Wealth

Institutional and

Business BankingReconciling ItemsTotal

Six months ended 31 March 2023 (Unaudited)

Fees and commissions income

Facility fees 14 8 - 22

Transaction fees and commissions 79 43 1 123

Other non-risk fee income 2 6 (3) 5

Fees and commissions income 95 57 (2) 150

Fees and commissions expenses (39) - - (39)

Net fees and commissions income 56 57 (2) 111

Six months ended 31 March 2022 (Unaudited)

Fees and commissions income

Facility fees 13 8 1 22

Transaction fees and commissions 84 38 2 124

Other non-risk fee income 3 6 (2) 7

Fees and commissions income 100 52 1 153

Fees and commissions expenses (31) - (1) (32)

Net fees and commissions income 69 52 - 121

Notes to the financial statements
Westpac New Zealand Limited 13

Note 4 Operating expenses

THE BANKING GROUP

Six monthsSix months

Ended Ended

31 Mar 2331 Mar 22

$ millions

UnauditedUnaudited

Staff expenses

1

330 300

Lease expenses 13 9

Depreciation 42 46

Technology services and telecommunications

1

99 80

Purchased services 48 38

Software amortisation costs 18 21

Related entities - management fees 3 3

Other 66 46

Total operating expenses

619 543

1

Comparatives have been restated due to a revision in the presentation of capitalised staff expenses associated with internally generated

software. The restatement results in a $20 million decrease in staff expenses from $320 million to $300 million and a corresponding increase in

technology services and telecommunications from $60 million to $80 million.

Note 5 Impairment charges/(benefits)

THE BANKING GROUP

Six MonthsSix Months

Ended Ended

31 Mar 2331 Mar 22

$ millions

UnauditedUnaudited

Provisions raised/(released):

Performing 121 (19)

Non-performing 30 (1)

Bad debts written-off/(recovered) directly to the income statement 3 5

Impairment charges/(benefits) 154 (15)

of which relates to:

Loans and credit commitments 154 (15)

Impairment charges/(benefits) 154 (15)

Impairment charges/(benefits) on all other financial assets are not material to the Banking Group.

Notes to the financial statements
14 Westpac New Zealand Limited

Note 6 Loans

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

$ millions

UnauditedAudited

Residential mortgages 65,254 63,869

Other retail 2,737 2,829

Corporate 30,579 30,459

Other

173 121

Total gross loans 98,743 97,278

Provision for ECL on loans (refer to Note 7) (534) (396)

Total net loans 98,209 96,882

As at 31 March 2023, $7,537 million of residential mortgages, accrued interest (representing accrued interest on the outstanding residential

mortgages) and cash (representing collections of principal and interest from the underlying residential mortgages) were used by the Banking

Group to secure the obligations of WSNZL under the CB Programme (30 September 2022: $7,528 million). In addition, $6,482 million of residential

mortgages and accrued interest has been pledged as collateral as part of the repurchase agreements with the Reserve Bank, under the Funding

for Lending Programme and Term Lending Facility (30 September 2022: $4,998 million). These pledged assets were not derecognised from the

Banking Group’s balance sheet in accordance with the accounting policies outlined in Note 1. Financial statements preparation included in the

Disclosure Statement for the year ended 30 September 2022. As at 31 March 2023, the New Zealand dollar equivalent of bonds issued by WSNZL

under the CB Programme was $4,945 million (30 September 2022: $3,576 million) and the cash value of the repurchase agreements with the

Reserve Bank was $5,061 million (30 September 2022: $3,967 million).

Note 7 Provision for expected credit losses

Loans and credit commitments

Movements in components of loss allowance

The reconciliation of the provision for ECL for loans and credit commitments has been determined by an aggregation of monthly movements over

the period. The key line items in the reconciliation represent the following:

“Transfers between stages” lines represent transfers between Stage 1, Stage 2 and Stage 3 prior to remeasurement of the provision for ECL.

“New financial assets originated” line represents new accounts originated during the period.

“Financial assets derecognised during the period” line represents loans derecognised due to final repayments during the period.

“Other charges/(credits) to the income statement” line represents the impact on the provision for ECL due to changes in credit quality

during the period (including transfers between stages), changes in portfolio overlays, changes due to forward-looking economic scenarios

and partial repayments and additional drawdowns on existing facilities over the period.

Amounts written off represent a reduction in the provision for ECL as a result of derecognition of exposures where there is no reasonable

expectation of full recovery.

Notes to the financial statements
Westpac New Zealand Limited 15

Note 7 Provision for expected credit losses (continued)

The following tables reconcile the provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments for the Banking Group.

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

Unaudited

PerformingNon-performing

Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Stage 3

$ millions

CAPCAPCAPIAP

Total

Provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments as at 30

September 2022

103 240 69 27 439

Due to changes in credit quality:

Transfers to Stage 1 91 (87) (4) - -

Transfers to Stage 2 (10) 24 (14) - -

Transfers to Stage 3 CAP - (17) 19 (2) -

Transfers to Stage 3 IAP - (2) (7) 9 -

Reversals of previously recognised impairment charges - - - (3) (3)

New financial assets originated 9 - - - 9

Financial assets derecognised during the period (3) (13) (9) - (25)

Changes in CAP due to amounts written off - - (11) - (11)

Other charges/(credits) to the income statement (89) 218 51 1 181

Total charges/(credits) to the income statement for ECL (2) 123 25 5 151

Amounts written off from IAP - - - (1) (1)

Total provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments as

at 31 March 2023

101 363 94 31 589

Presented as:

Provision for ECL on loans (refer to Note 6) 84 325 94 31 534

Provision for ECL on credit commitments

1

17 38 - - 55

Total provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments as

at 31 March 2023

101 363 94 31 589

1

Includes provision for ECL on related entity credit commitments of $11 million classified as Due to Related Entities in the Balance Sheet.

Notes to the financial statements
16 Westpac New Zealand Limited

Note 7 Provision for expected credit losses (continued)

THE BANKING GROUP

30 Sep 22

Audited

PerformingNon-performing

Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Stage 3

$ millions

CAPCAPCAPIAP

Total

Provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments as at 30

September 2021

102 279 75 69 525

Due to changes in credit quality:

Transfers to Stage 1 141 (122) (19) - -

Transfers to Stage 2 (12) 52 (39) (1) -

Transfers to Stage 3 CAP - (24) 26 (2) -

Transfers to Stage 3 IAP - (7) (6) 13 -

Reversals of previously recognised impairment charges - - - (6) (6)

New financial assets originated 16 - - - 16

Financial assets derecognised during the year (11) (27) (19) - (57)

Changes in CAP due to amounts written off - - (23) - (23)

Other charges/(credits) to the income statement (133) 89 74 3 33

Total charges/(credits) to the income statement for ECL 1 (39) (6) 7 (37)

Amounts written off from IAP - - - (49) (49)

Total provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments as

at 30 September 2022

103 240 69 27 439

Presented as:

Provision for ECL on loans (refer to Note 6) 85 215 69 27 396

Provision for ECL on credit commitments

1

18 25 - - 43

Total provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments as

at 30 September 2022

103 240 69 27 439

1

Includes provision for ECL on related entity credit commitments of $4 million classified as Due to Related Entities in the Balance Sheet.

Notes to the financial statements
Westpac New Zealand Limited 17

Note 7 Provision for expected credit losses (continued)

The following table provides further details of the provision for ECL by types of exposure and stage:

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

UnauditedAudited

PerformingNon-performingPerformingNon-performing

Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Stage 3Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Stage 3

$ millions

CAPCAPCAPIAP

Total

CAPCAPCAPIAP

Total

Provision for ECL on loans and

credit commitments

Residential mortgages 49 118 52 10 229 46 91 43 9 189

Other retail 14 49 14 2 79 17 43 13 1 74

Corporate 38 196 28 19 281 40 106 13 17 176

Total provision for ECL on

loans and credit commitments

101 363 94 31 589 103 240 69 27 439

Impact of overlays on the provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments

The following table attributes the provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments between modelled ECL and portfolio overlays.

Portfolio overlays are used to capture risk of increased uncertainty relating to forward-looking economic conditions, or areas of potential risk and

uncertainty in the portfolio, that are not captured in the underlying modelled ECL.

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

$ millionsUnauditedAudited

Modelled provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments 393 313

Overlays 196 126

Total provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments 589 439

Details of changes related to forward-looking economic inputs and portfolio overlays, based on reasonable and supportable information up to

the date of this disclosure statement, are provided below.

Notes to the financial statements
18 Westpac New Zealand Limited

Note 7 Provision for expected credit losses (continued)

Modelled provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments

The modelled provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments is a probability weighted estimate based on three scenarios which together

represent the Banking Group’s view of the forward-looking distribution of potential loss outcomes. The changes in provisions as a result of

changes in modelled ECL are reflected through the “Other charges/(credits) to the income statement” line in the “Movements in components of

loss allowance” table. Portfolio overlays are used to capture potential risk and uncertainty in the portfolio, that are not captured in the underlying

modelled ECL.

The base case scenario uses Westpac Economic forecasts as at 31 March 2023, which includes a moderate recession and residential property

price reductions in the 2024 financial year in response to high interest rates and the current high inflationary environment.

The Banking Group's forecasts assume the following:

Key economic assumptions for base

case scenario

31 Mar 23

1

Unaudited

30 Sep 22

Audited

Annual GDPForecast growth of 0.4% for calendar year 2023 and

a slight contraction of 0.3% for calendar year 2024.

Forecast growth of 1.6% for calendar year 2023 and

1.8% for calendar year 2024.

Residential property pricesForecast annual price contraction of 8.9% for

calendar year 2023 and forecast growth of 1.0% for

calendar year 2024.

Forecast annual price contraction of 5.0% for

calendar year 2023 and forecast growth of 1.0% for

calendar year 2024.

Cash rateForecast cash rate of 5.00% at December 2023 and

3.75% at December 2024.

Forecast cash rate of 4.00% at December 2023 and

3.00% at December 2024

Unemployment rateForecast rate of 4.0% at December 2023 and 5.1% at

December 2024.

Forecast rate of 3.8% at December 2023 and 4.2% at

December 2024.

1

The Banking Group released updated forecasts on 5 April 2023 as a result of the Reserve Bank's announcement of a 50 bps increase in the official cash rate. These

updated forecasts would not have had a material impact on the provision for ECL as at 31 March 2023.

The downside scenario is a more severe scenario with ECL higher than the base case. The more severe loss outcome for the downside is generated

under a recession in which the combination of negative GDP growth, declines in residential property prices and an increase in the unemployment

rate simultaneously impact ECL across all portfolios from the reporting date. The assumptions in this scenario and relativities to the base case will

be monitored having regard to the emerging economic conditions and updated where necessary. The upside scenario represents a modest

improvement to the base case.

The following sensitivity table shows the reported provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments based on the probability weighted scenarios

and what the provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments would be assuming a 100% weighting is applied to the base case scenario and to

the downside scenario (with all other assumptions held constant).

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

$ millionsUnauditedAudited

Reported probability-weighted ECL 589 439

100% base case ECL 486 330

100% downside ECL 722 578

Notes to the financial statements
Westpac New Zealand Limited 19

Note 7 Provision for expected credit losses (continued)

If 1% of the Stage 1 gross exposure from loans and credit commitments (calculated on a 12 month ECL) was reflected in Stage 2 (calculated on a

lifetime ECL) the provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments would increase by $19 million (30 September 2022: $23 million) based on

applying the average provision coverage ratios by stage to the movement in the gross exposure by stage.

The following table indicates the weightings applied by the Banking Group as at 31 March 2023 and 30 September 2022.

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

Scenario weightings (%)UnauditedAudited

Upside55

Base5050

Downside4545

Portfolio overlays

Portfolio overlays are used to address areas of risk, including significant uncertainties that are not captured in the underlying modelled ECL.

Determination of portfolio overlays requires expert judgement and is thoroughly documented and subject to comprehensive internal governance

and oversight. Overlays are continually reassessed and if the risk is judged to have changed (increased or decreased), or is subsequently captured

in the modelled ECL, the overlay will be released or remeasured.

Portfolio overlays were increased by $70 million, primarily due to additional overlays for uncertainties arising from the recent cyclone and flood

events.

The Banking Group’s total portfolio overlays as at 31 March 2023 were $196 million (30 September 2022: $126 million) and comprise:

$66 million for the impact of the recent cyclone and flood events on customers not factored into modelled outcomes in the corporate and

residential mortgage portfolios (30 September 2022: Nil). This has been quantified by identifying the key cohorts of customers affected by

the events, then estimating the potential consequences for the impacted customers, the expected deterioration in the loan performance and

the consequential impact to the provision for ECL. The overlay is expected to be released when the impact on customers is realised and

incorporated in the modelled outcome, mainly when customers’ credit risk grade reviews are performed over the coming quarters;

$56 million on the residential mortgages and other retail portfolios, reflecting the expected, lagged impact from increasing interest rates (30

September 2022: $52 million) not captured in the modelled outcome. As the models were developed using data from periods without rapid

interest rate rises, the relationship between interest rates and delinquency is only weakly present in the modelled outcome. The overlay is

therefore developed using historical lag relationships between increases in interest rates and delinquencies over a longer period. The overlay

is expected to be released when the impact of increasing interest rates flows through into customer loan repricing and subsequent

performance;

$40 million on the residential mortgages portfolio, reflecting a worsening downside scenario (this impact is distinct from the increasing

interest rate overlay above) not factored into the modelled downside outcome (30 September 2022: $40 million);

$30 million on the corporate portfolio, reflecting the continued expected delay in stress and observed losses (30 September 2022: $30

million); and

$4 million (30 September 2022: $4 million) reflecting other related risks.

Impact of changes in gross carrying amount on the provision for ECL

Stage 1 gross carrying amount had a net decrease of $3.9 billion (30 September 2022: increased by $0.7 billion), primarily driven by underlying

portfolio movement from the residential mortgages and corporate portfolios, including derecognitions, repayments and additional exposures

transferred to Stage 2 to account for additional overlays, partially offset by new lending during the period. The Stage 1 ECL decrease is in line

with Stage 1 exposure movement to Stage 2, primarily driven by a more negative economic outlook and additional overlays.

Stage 2 gross carrying amount increased by $5.2 billion (30 September 2022: increased by $3.5 billion), mainly driven by increases from the

residential mortgages and corporate portfolios due to additional exposures transferred to Stage 2 to account for additional overlays and a rise

in high-risk exposures. Stage 2 ECL increases are driven by the underlying portfolio movements, a more negative economic outlook and

additional overlays.

Stage 3 gross carrying amount increased by $0.1 billion (30 September 2022: decreased by $0.1 billion), driven by increases in 90 days past

due exposures from the residential mortgages portfolio and customer downgrades from the corporate portfolio, offset by releases due to

write-offs from the other retail portfolio. Stage 3 ECL increases are in line with the increase in Stage 3 exposures.

Refer to Note iii. Asset quality of the Registered bank disclosures for further details.

Notes to the financial statements
20 Westpac New Zealand Limited

Note 8 Deposits and other borrowings-2 04-18

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

$ millionsUnauditedAudited

Certificates of deposit 2,796 2,939

Non-interest bearing, repayable at call 13,082 14,391

Other interest bearing:

At call 30,321 31,245

Term 36,367

32,273

Total deposits and other borrowings 82,566 80,848

Deposits and other borrowings have been recognised under both the historical cost convention and by applying fair value accounting to certain

products. Refer to Note 11 for further details.

Note 9 Debt issues

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

$ millionsUnauditedAudited

Short-term debt

Commercial paper 3,907 5,490

Total short-term debt 3,907 5,490

Long-term debt

Non-domestic medium-term notes 8,339 7,515

Covered bonds 4,936 3,563

Domestic medium-term notes 2,619 3,365

Total long-term debt 15,894 14,443

Total debt issues 19,801 19,933

Debt issues have been recognised under both the historical cost convention and by applying fair value accounting to certain products. Refer to

Note 11 for further details.

Note 10 Related entities

Controlled entities of the Bank are set out in Note 23 to the financial statements included in the Disclosure Statement for the year ended 30 September

2022.

On 28 February 2022, the sale of Westpac Life (renamed Fidelity Insurance Limited on 28 February 2022) to Fidelity Life was completed, at which point

Westpac Life ceased to be a subsidiary of the Ultimate Parent Bank and a related entity of the Banking Group.

On 16 February 2023, the Bank declared and paid a dividend of $326 million to its immediate parent company, Westpac New Zealand Group Limited.

Notes to the financial statements
Westpac New Zealand Limited 21

Note 11 Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities

Fair Valuation Control Framework

The Banking Group uses a Fair Valuation Control Framework where the fair value is either determined or validated by a function independent of the

transaction. This framework formalises the policies and procedures used to achieve compliance with relevant accounting, industry and regulatory

standards. The framework includes specific controls relating to:

the revaluation of financial instruments;

independent price verification;

fair value adjustments; and

financial reporting.

A key element of the framework is the Revaluation Committee, comprising senior valuation specialists from within the Ultimate Parent Bank Group.

The Revaluation Committee reviews the application of the agreed policies and procedures to assess that a fair value measurement basis has been

applied.

The method of determining fair value differs depending on the information available.

Fair value hierarchy

A financial instrument’s categorisation within the valuation hierarchy is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value

measurement.

The Banking Group categorises all fair value instruments according to the hierarchy described below.

Valuation techniques

The Banking Group applies market accepted valuation techniques in determining the fair valuation of over-the-counter derivatives. This includes

Credit Valuation Adjustment and Funding Valuation Adjustment, which incorporate credit risk and funding costs and benefits that arise in relation to

uncollateralised derivative positions, respectively.

The specific valuation techniques, the observability of the inputs used in valuation models and the subsequent classification for each significant

product category are outlined as follows:

Financial instruments measured at fair value

Level 1 instruments

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on recent unadjusted quoted prices. These prices are based on actual arm’s

length basis transactions.

The valuations of Level 1 instruments require little or no management judgement.

InstrumentBalance sheet categoryIncludes:Valuation

Debt instrumentsTrading securities and

financial assets measured at

FVIS

Investment securities

New Zealand

Government bonds

These instruments are traded in liquid, active markets where

prices are readily observable. No modelling or assumptions are

used in the valuation.

Level 2 instruments

The fair value for financial instruments that are not actively traded is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable

market prices. Valuation techniques include:

the use of market standard discounting methodologies;

option pricing models; and

other valuation techniques widely used and accepted by market participants.

Notes to the financial statements
22 Westpac New Zealand Limited

Note 11 Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

InstrumentBalance sheet categoryIncludes:Valuation

Interest rate

products

Derivative financial instruments

Due from related entities

Due to related entities

Interest rate swaps,

forwards and options

– derivative financial

instruments

Industry standard valuation models are used to calculate the

expected future value of payments by product, which is

discounted back to a present value. The model’s interest rate

inputs are benchmark interest rates and active broker quoted

interest rates in the swap, bond and futures markets. Interest

rate volatilities are sourced from brokers and consensus data

providers. If consensus prices are not available, these are

classified as Level 3 instruments.

FX products

Derivative financial instruments

Due from related entities

Due to related entities

FX swaps – derivative

financial instruments

Derived from market observable inputs or consensus pricing

providers using industry standard models. If consensus

prices are not available, these are classified as Level 3

instruments.

Non-asset backed

debt instruments

Trading securities and financial

assets measured at FVIS

Investment securities

Due from related entities

Due to related entities

Other financial liabilities

Local authority and NZ

public securities, other

bank issued

certificates of deposit,

commercial paper, other

government securities,

off-shore securities and

corporate bonds

Repurchase agreements

and reverse repurchase

agreements over non-

asset backed debt

securities

Valued using observable market prices which are sourced from

independent pricing services, broker quotes or inter-dealer

prices. If prices are not available for these sources, these are

classified at Level 3 instruments.

Deposits and

other borrowings

at fair value

Deposits and other borrowingsCertificates of deposit

Discounted cash flow using market rates offered for deposits

of similar remaining maturities.

Debt issues at fair

value

Debt issuesCommercial paper

Discounted cash flows, using a discount rate which reflects

the terms of the instrument and the timing of cash flows

adjusted for market observable changes in the Banking

Group’s implied creditworthiness.

Level 3 instruments

Financial instruments valued where at least one input that could have a significant effect on the instrument’s valuation is not based on observable

market data due to illiquidity or complexity of the product. These inputs are generally derived and extrapolated from other relevant market data and

calibrated against current market trends and historical transactions.

These valuations are calculated using a high degree of management judgement.

As at 31 March 2023, the Banking Group has no financial instruments valued under this category (30 September 2022: nil).

Notes to the financial statements
Westpac New Zealand Limited 23

Note 11 Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

The following table summarises the attribution of financial instruments measured at fair value to the fair value hierarchy:

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

UnauditedAudited

$ millions

Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total

Financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis

Trading securities and financial assets measured at FVIS1302,157-2,287862,032-2,118

Derivative financial instruments-150-150-169-169

Investment securities2,3044,459-6,7631,9823,641-5,623

Due from related entities-1,464-1,464-2,155-2,155

Total financial assets measured at fair value2,4348,230-10,6642,0687,997-10,065

Financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

Deposits and other borrowings at fair value-2,796-2,796-2,939-2,939

Other financial liabilities-97-97----

Derivative financial instruments-102-102-118-118

Due to related entities-1,040-1,040-2,200-2,200

Debt issues at fair value-3,907-3,907-5,490-5,490

Total financial liabilities measured at fair value-7,942-7,942-10,747-10,747

Analysis of movements between fair value hierarchy levels

The Banking Group considers transfers between levels, if any, to have occurred at the end of the reporting period. During the period, there were no

material transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy (30 September 2022: no material transfers between levels).

Financial instruments not measured at fair value

The following table summarises the estimated fair value of the Banking Group’s financial instruments not measured at fair value:

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

UnauditedAudited

CarryingCarrying

$ millions

AmountFair ValueAmountFair Value

Financial assets not measured at fair value

Cash and balances with central banks 11,187 11,187 10,820 10,820

Collateral paid 59 59 42 42

Loans 98,209 97,140 96,882 95,528

Other financial assets 278 278 263 263

Due from related entities 152 152 451 451

Total financial assets not measured at fair value 109,885 108,816 108,458 107,104

Financial liabilities not measured at fair value

Collateral received 145 145 82 82

Deposits and other borrowings 79,770 79,755 77,909 77,895

Other financial liabilities 5,721 5,721 4,348 4,348

Due to related entities 909 909 761 761

Debt issues

1

15,894 15,670 14,443 14,242

Loan capital

1

2,085 2,226 2,083 2,224

Total financial liabilities not measured at fair value 104,524 104,426 99,626 99,552

1

The estimated fair value of debt issues and loan capital includes the impact of changes in the Banking Group's credit spreads since origination.

A detailed description of how fair value is derived for financial instruments not measured at fair value is disclosed in Note 25 of the financial statements

included in the Disclosure Statement for the year ended 30 September 2022.5967-2 04-18

Notes to the financial statements
24 Westpac New Zealand Limited

Note 12 Credit related commitments, contingent assets and contingent liabilities

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

$ millions

UnauditedAudited

Letters of credit and guarantees 1,455 1,609

Commitments to extend credit 27,244 27,901

Total undrawn credit commitments 28,699 29,510

Contingent assets

The credit commitments shown in the table above also constitute contingent assets. These commitments would be classified as loans on the balance

sheet on the contingent event occurring.

Contingent liabilities

All potential claims and other liabilities are assessed on a case-by-case basis. A provision will be recognised where the Banking Group has

conducted an assessment which determines the likelihood of loss as probable and where its potential loss can be reliably estimated. A contingent

liability exists in respect of actual or potential claims where the likely loss is not assessed as probable, where the law is uncertain or, in rare

circumstances, where the outflow of resources cannot be reliably estimated.

The Banking Group is exposed to contingent risks and liabilities arising from the conduct of its business, including: actual and potential disputes,

claims and legal proceedings; investigations, inquiries and reviews (formal and informal) carried out by regulatory authorities; and internal

investigations and reviews, one such internal review being a review of processes for some products relating to the requirements of the Credit

Contracts and Consumer Finance Act 2003.

The scope of reviews (internal and external), investigations and inquiries can be wide-ranging and can result in litigation (including class action

proceedings and enforcement proceedings), fines and penalties, customer remediation and/or other sanctions and reputational damage.

Note 13 Segment reporting

The Banking Group’s segment reporting incorporates Consumer Banking and Wealth and Institutional and Business Banking sectors within New

Zealand. On this basis, no geographical segment reporting is provided.

The operating segment results have been presented on a management reporting basis and consequently internal charges and transfer pricing

adjustments have been reflected in the performance of each operating segment. Intersegment pricing is determined on a cost recovery basis.

The Banking Group does not rely on any single major customer for its revenue base.

Investments and Insurance provided funds management and insurance services until 28 February 2022 when the sale of Westpac Life to Fidelity Life

was completed. From 1 March 2022, it only provides funds management services. As at 31 March 2023, the investments business unit is no longer

reported as a main operating segment.

The Banking Group’s operating segments are defined by the customers they serve and the services they provide. The Banking Group has identified the

following main operating segments:

Consumer Banking and Wealth provides financial services predominantly for individuals; and

Institutional and Business Banking provides a broad range of financial services for commercial, corporate, property finance, agricultural,

institutional and government customers.

Reconciling items primarily represent:

business units that do not meet the definition of a reportable operating segment under NZ IFRS 8 Operating Segments;

elimination entries on consolidation of the results, assets and liabilities of the Banking Group’s controlled entities in the preparation of the

consolidated financial statements of the Banking Group; and

results of certain business units excluded for management reporting purposes, but included within the consolidated financial statements of the

Banking Group for statutory financial reporting purposes.

Notes to the financial statements
Westpac New Zealand Limited 25

Note 13 Segment reporting (continued)

THE BANKING GROUP

ConsumerInstitutional

Banking andand BusinessReconciling

$ millionsWealthBankingItemsTotal

Six months ended 31 March 2023 (Unaudited)

Net interest income61460293

1,309

Non-interest income

56571114

Net operating income before operating expenses and

impairment charges

670659941,423

Operating expenses(341)(247)(31)

(619)

Impairment (charges)/benefits

(48)(106)-(154)

Profit before income tax28130663650

Six months ended 31 March 2022 (Unaudited)

Net interest income559537(9)

1,087

Non-interest income

6952

8

129

Net operating income before operating expenses and

impairment charges

628589(1)1,216

Operating expenses(317)(204)(22)(543)

Impairment (charges)/benefits

55515

Profit before income tax316390(18)688

As at 31 March 2023 (Unaudited)

Total gross loans59,41439,592(263)98,743

Total deposits and other borrowings44,05135,7182,79782,566

As at 30 September 2022 (Audited)

Total gross loans57,96839,684(374)97,278

Total deposits and other borrowings43,57434,3352,93980,848

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

26 Westpac New Zealand Limited

This section contains the additional disclosures required by the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (New Zealand Incorporated Registered

Banks) Order 2014 (as amended).

i. General information

Guarantee arrangements

No material obligations of the Bank are guaranteed as at the date the Directors signed this Disclosure Statement.

Westpac New Zealand Group Limited does not guarantee any of the obligations of the Bank or any member of the Banking Group.

Changes to Directorate

There have been no changes in the composition of the Board of Directors of the Bank since 30 September 2022.

Auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers

PwC Tower, Level 27

15 Customs Street West

Auckland, New Zealand

Pending proceedings or arbitration

No pending legal proceedings or arbitration concerning any member of the Banking Group is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Bank or

the Banking Group.

Credit ratings

The Bank has the following credit ratings with respect to its long-term senior unsecured obligations, including obligations payable in New Zealand in

New Zealand dollars, as at the date the Directors signed this Disclosure Statement:

Rating AgencyCurrent Credit RatingRating Outlook

Fitch Ratings

Moody’s Investors Service

S&P Global Ratings

A+

A1

AA-

Stable

Stable

Stable

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 27

i. General information (continued)

Other material matters

Reports required under section 95 of the Banking (Prudential Supervision) Act 1989

On 23 March 2021, the Reserve Bank issued two notices to the Bank under section 95 of the Banking (Prudential Supervision) Act 1989 requiring the

Bank to supply two external reviews to the Reserve Bank (the ‘Risk Governance Review’ and the ‘Liquidity Review’). These reviews only applied to the

Bank and not to the Ultimate Parent Bank or its NZ Branch.

The Risk Governance Review related to the effectiveness of the Bank’s risk governance. This review, completed by Oliver Wyman Limited (Oliver

Wyman) in November 2021, identified deficiencies in the Bank’s risk governance practices and operations which the Bank sought to address through

a programme of work overseen by the Bank’s Board.

Oliver Wyman (on engagement from the Bank) delivered an independent assurance report on the Bank’s remediation to the Bank and the Reserve

Bank in December 2022. In April 2023, the Reserve Bank acknowledged the decision of the Bank’s Board to approve closure of the Risk Governance

programme of work, noted the improvements made by the Bank to date and that any remaining activity will be overseen by the Bank’s Board Risk

and Compliance Committee.

The Liquidity Review related to the effectiveness of the Bank’s actions to improve liquidity risk management and the associated risk culture. The

review, completed by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu (Deloitte) in May 2022, did not identify any material control gaps or issues and made some

recommendations for improvement, which are being implemented as part of the Banks’s continuous improvement activity. Since then, the Bank has

undertaken further assurance work and continues to review and enhance the control framework.

From 31 March 2021, the Reserve Bank amended the Bank’s conditions of registration, requiring the Bank to discount the value of its liquid assets by

approximately 14%. From 15 August 2022, the Reserve Bank reduced the overlay quantum to approximately 7%, which at 31 March 2023 was $1.7

billion. The overlay will remain in place until the Reserve Bank is satisfied that control assurance work has been completed.

Technology programme

Separate to the section 95 reviews outlined above, the Bank has also committed to the Reserve Bank, APRA and Financial Markets Authority to

address various technology issues, and engaged Deloitte to monitor progress. While work has been underway to address these issues for some time,

more work is required to meet the Bank’s expectations and those of the regulators.

Reserve Bank’s Outsourcing Policy

Condition of registration 22 requires the Bank to comply with those provisions of the Reserve Bank’s Outsourcing Policy that are currently in force,

and to be fully compliant with all provisions of the policy by 1 October 2023. The Bank is completing a large-scale, multi-year, complex programme

of work to become fully compliant by the compliance date. The Bank continuously monitors its progress and, while it considers that it has a pathway

to achieve compliance, significant risks remain in relation to the delivery of its plan by the compliance date.

Deposit Takers Bill

The Deposit Takers Bill 2022 was introduced into the New Zealand Parliament on 22 September 2022. If passed, the Bill will create a single regulatory

regime for banks and non-bank deposit takers in New Zealand and introduce a depositor compensation scheme to protect up to $100,000 per

eligible depositor, per institution, if a payout event is triggered. The scheme is expected to be fully funded by levies and with a Crown backstop. If

the Bill is passed, initial implementation of the depositor compensation scheme is expected in 2024, with the remainder of the Bill to be

implemented following the development of secondary legislation.

Reserve Bank review of overseas bank branches

On 20 October 2021, the Reserve Bank announced it is reviewing its policy for branches of overseas banks (including the NZ Branch), with a view to

creating a simple, coherent and transparent policy framework for branches of overseas banks. On 24 August 2022, the Reserve Bank released a

second and final consultation paper, outlining its preferred approach to the regulation of branches, including:

restricting overseas bank branches to engaging in wholesale business only (meaning they could not take retail deposits or offer products or

services to retail customers), and limiting the maximum size of a branch to $15 billion in total assets; and

requiring dual-registered branches (such as the NZ Branch), to only conduct business with customers with a consolidated turnover greater

than $50 million. In addition, the branch must be sufficiently separate from the relevant subsidiary with any risks mitigated by specific

conditions of registration.

The NZ Branch currently provides financial markets, trade finance and international payments products and services to customers referred by the

Bank. The consultation period closed on 16 November 2022. Final policy decisions are expected to be announced in the second half of 2023.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

28 Westpac New Zealand Limited

ii. Additional financial disclosures

Additional information on balance sheet

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

$ millions

Unaudited Audited

Interest earning and discount bearing assets 119,329 116,325

Interest and discount bearing liabilities 98,406 95,643

Total amounts due from related entities 1,616 2,606

Total amounts due to related entities 3,442 4,454

Financial assets pledged as collateral

The Banking Group is required to provide collateral to other financial institutions, as part of standard terms, to secure liabilities. In addition to assets

supporting the CB Programme disclosed in Note 6, the carrying value of these financial assets pledged as collateral is:

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 2330 Sep 22

$ millions

UnauditedAudited

Cash 59 42

Securities pledged under repurchase agreements:

Investment securities

1

281 1,397

Residential mortgage-backed securities

2

6,482 4,998

Total amount pledged to secure liabilities (excluding CB Programme) 6,822 6,437

1

As at 31 March 2023, $65 million of investment securities were pledged as collateral to the New Zealand Branch of the Ultimate Parent Bank, which is recorded within

due to related entities on the balance sheet (30 September 2022: $1,397 million) and $216 million of investment securities were pledged to third parties which is recorded

within other financial liabilities on the balance sheet (30 September 2022: $nil).

2

As at 31 March 2023, the Banking Group has undertaken repurchase agreements with the Reserve Bank, under the Funding for Lending Programme and Term Lending

Facility, using residential mortgage-backed securities. For the Funding for Lending Programme, the repurchase cash amount at 31 March 2023 is $4,981 million (30

September 2022: $3,871 million), which is recorded in other financial liabilities on the balance sheet, with underlying securities to the value of $6,387 million provided

under the arrangement (30 September 2022: $4,883 million). For the Term Lending Facility, the repurchase cash amount at 31 March 2023 is $80 million (30

September 2022: $96 million), which is recorded within other financial liabilities on the balance sheet, with underlying securities to the value of $95 million provided

under the arrangement (30 September 2022: $115 million).

Additional information on concentrations of credit risk

The maximum exposure to credit risk (excluding collateral received) is represented by the carrying amount of on-balance sheet financial assets and

undrawn credit commitments as set out in the following table.

THE BANKING GROUP

$ millions31 Mar 23

Financial assets

Cash and balances with central banks 11,187

Collateral paid 59

Trading securities and financial assets measured at FVIS 2,287

Derivative financial instruments 150

Investment securities 6,763

Loans 98,209

Other financial assets 278

Due from related entities 1,616

Total financial assets 120,549

Undrawn credit commitments

Letters of credit and guarantees 1,455

Commitments to extend credit 27,244

Total undrawn credit commitments 28,699

Total maximum credit risk exposure 149,248

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 29

ii. Additional financial disclosures (continued)

THE BANKING GROUP

$ millions31 Mar 23

On-balance sheet credit exposures

Analysis of on-balance sheet credit exposures by geographical areas

New Zealand 117,831

Overseas 3,252

Subtotal 121,083

Provision for ECL on loans (534)

Total on-balance sheet credit exposures 120,549

Analysis of on-balance sheet credit exposures by industry sector

Accommodation, cafes and restaurants 393

Agriculture 9,220

Construction 505

Finance and insurance 6,326

Forestry and fishing 466

Government, administration and defence 17,309

Manufacturing 2,210

Mining 186

Property 8,139

Property services and business services 1,146

Services 1,419

Trade 2,197

Transport and storage 1,069

Utilities 2,200

Retail lending 66,596

Subtotal 119,381

Provision for ECL on loans (534)

Due from related entities 1,616

Other financial assets 86

Total on-balance sheet credit exposures 120,549

Off-balance sheet credit exposures consists of

Credit risk-related instruments 28,699

Total off-balance sheet credit exposures 28,699

Analysis of off-balance sheet credit exposures by geographical areas

New Zealand 28,181

Overseas 518

Total off-balance sheet credit exposures 28,699

Analysis of off-balance sheet credit exposures by industry sector

Accommodation, cafes and restaurants 74

Agriculture 628

Construction 495

Finance and insurance 2,039

Forestry and fishing 164

Government, administration and defence 908

Manufacturing 1,575

Mining 53

Property 1,521

Property services and business services 677

Services 1,200

Trade 1,888

Transport and storage 682

Utilities 1,707

Retail lending 15,088

Total off-balance sheet credit exposures 28,699

ANZSIC has been used as the basis for disclosing industry sectors.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

30 Westpac New Zealand Limited

ii. Additional financial disclosures (continued)

Additional information on concentrations of funding

THE BANKING GROUP

$ millions31 Mar 23

Funding consists of

Collateral received 145

Deposits and other borrowings 82,566

Other financial liabilities

1

5,203

Due to related entities

2

936

Debt issues

3

19,801

Loan capital 2,085

Total funding 110,736

Analysis of funding by geographical area

2

New Zealand 89,809

Australia 786

United Kingdom 9,722

United States of America 5,416

China 2,612

Other 2,391

Total funding 110,736

Analysis of funding by industry sector

Accommodation, cafes and restaurants 453

Agriculture 1,736

Construction 2,630

Finance and insurance 41,703

Forestry and fishing 162

Government, administration and defence 3,243

Manufacturing 2,307

Mining 69

Property services and business services 7,649

Services 6,083

Trade 2,179

Transport and storage 1,077

Utilities 936

Households 35,396

Other

4

4,177

Subtotal 109,800

Due to related entities

2

936

Total funding 110,736

1

Other financial liabilities, as presented above, are in respect of repurchase agreements.

2

Amounts due to related entities, as presented above, are in respect of deposits and borrowings and exclude amounts which relate to derivative financial

instruments and other liabilities.

3

The geographic region used for debt issues is based on the nature of the debt programmes. The nature of the debt programmes is used as a proxy for the location

of the original purchaser. Where the nature of the debt programmes does not necessarily represent an appropriate proxy, the debt issues are classified as 'Other’.

These instruments may have subsequently been on-sold.

4

Includes deposits from non-residents.

ANZSIC has been used as the basis for disclosing industry sectors.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 31

ii. Additional financial disclosures (continued)

Additional information on interest rate sensitivity

The following table presents a breakdown of the earlier of the contractual repricing or maturity dates of the Banking Group’s net asset position as at 31

March 2023. The Banking Group uses this contractual repricing information as a base, which is then altered to take account of customer behaviour, to

manage its interest rate risk.

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

Over 3Over 6Over 1

Months andMonths andYear andNon-

Up to 3Up to 6Up toUp toOverinterest

$ millionsMonthsMonths1 Year2 Years2 YearsBearingTotal

Financial assets

Cash and balances with central banks10,913----27411,187

Collateral paid59-----59

Trading securities and financial assets measured

at FVIS

1,538270-51428-2,287

Derivative financial instruments-----150150

Investment securities432893291,1254,788-6,763

Loans43,8899,43116,60420,1158,816(646)98,209

Other financial assets-----278278

Due from related entities452----1,1641,616

Total financial assets57,2839,79016,93321,29114,0321,220120,549

Non-financial assets1,498

Total assets122,047

Financial liabilities

Collateral received145-----145

Deposits and other borrowings47,24610,7279,6661,12572013,08282,566

Other financial liabilities5,08080---6585,818

Derivative financial instruments-----102102

Due to related entities 799----1,1501,949

Debt issues2,9906471,8834,18811,025(932)19,801

Loan capital1,493---592-2,085

Total financial liabilities57,75311,45411,5495,31312,33714,060112,466

Non-financial liabilities682

Total liabilities113,148

On-balance sheet interest rate repricing gap(470)(1,664)5,38415,9781,695

Net derivative notional principals

Net interest rate contracts (notional):

Receivable/(payable)16,546(3,874)(5,121)(10,438)2,887

Net interest rate repricing gap16,076(5,538)2635,5404,582

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

32 Westpac New Zealand Limited

ii. Additional financial disclosures (continued)

Additional information on liquidity risk

Contractual maturity of financial liabilities

The following table presents cash flows associated with financial liabilities, payable at the balance sheet date, by remaining contractual maturity. The

amounts disclosed in the table are the future contractual undiscounted cash flows, whereas the Banking Group manages inherent liquidity risk based on

expected cash flows.

Cash flows associated with these financial liabilities include both principal payments, as well as fixed or variable interest payments incorporated into the

relevant coupon period. Principal payments reflect the earliest contractual maturity date. Derivative financial instruments designated for hedging

purposes are expected to be held for their remaining contractual lives, and reflect gross cash flows over the remaining contractual term.

Derivatives held for trading and certain liabilities classified in “Other financial liabilities” which are measured at FVIS are not managed for liquidity

purposes on the basis of their contractual maturity, and accordingly these liabilities are presented in either the on demand or up to 1 month columns.

Only the liabilities that the Banking Group manages based on their contractual maturity are presented on a contractual undiscounted basis in the

following table.

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

OverOver

1 Month3 MonthsOver 1

Year

OnUp toand Up toand Up toand Up toOver

$ millions

Demand1 Month3 Months1 Year5 Years5 YearsTotal

Financial liabilities

Collateral received-145----145

Deposits and other borrowings41,7517,41211,51921,0261,985-83,693

Other financial liabilities-339-805,570-5,989

Derivative financial instruments:

Held for trading 4-----4

Held for hedging purposes (net settled)-24(6)639

Held for hedging purposes (gross settled):

Cash outflow-12199509443892,314

Cash inflow--(3)(877)(892)(369)(2,141)

Due to related entities:

Non-derivative balances8566231-22-971

Derivative financial instruments:

Held for trading 115-----115

Held for hedging purposes (net settled)-5893221771351

Held for hedging purposes (gross settled):

Cash outflow-34623095,9801,5457,930

Cash inflow---(47)(5,313)(1,579)(6,939)

Debt issues-6881,1523,94712,7863,29821,871

Loan capital--9281472,2632,447

Total undiscounted financial liabilities42,7268,75212,88625,43221,4125,551116,759

Total contingent liabilities and commitments

Letters of credit and guarantees1,455-----1,455

Commitments to extend credit27,244-----27,244

Total undiscounted contingent liabilities and

commitments

28,699-----28,699

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 33

ii. Additional financial disclosures (continued)

Liquid assets

The following table shows the Banking Group’s holding of liquid assets. Liquid assets include high quality assets readily convertible to cash to

meet the Banking Group’s liquidity requirements. The level of liquid asset holdings is reviewed frequently and is consistent with both the

requirements of the balance sheet and market conditions.

THE BANKING GROUP

$ millions31 Mar 23

Cash and balances with central banks 11,187

Supranational securities 2,383

NZ Government securities 2,460

NZ public securities 2,753

NZ corporate securities 1,529

Residential mortgage-backed securities 6,150

Available liquid assets 26,462

Reconciliation of mortgage-related amounts

The following table provides the Banking Group’s reconciliation between any amounts disclosed in this Disclosure Statement that relate to

mortgages on residential property.

THE BANKING GROUP

$ millions31 Mar 23

Residential mortgages - total gross loans (as disclosed in Note 6 and Section iii. Asset quality) 65,254

Reconciling items:

Unamortised deferred fees and expenses (297)

Fair value hedge adjustments 236

Value of undrawn commitments and other off-balance sheet amounts relating to residential mortgages 12,296

Undrawn at default

1

(3,419)

Residential mortgages by LVR (as disclosed in Additional mortgage information in Section iv. Capital adequacy and

regulatory liquidity ratios)

74,070

Accrued interest receivable 74

Partial write-offs 5

Residential mortgages - EAD (as disclosed in Credit risk exposures by asset class in Section iv. Capital adequacy

and regulatory liquidity ratios)

74,149

1

Estimate of the amount of committed exposure not expected to be drawn by the customer at the time of default.

iii. Asset quality

Past due assets

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

Residential

$ millionsMortgagesOther RetailCorporateOtherTotal

Past due but not individually impaired assets

Less than 30 days past due1,01595208-1,318

At least 30 days but less than 60 days past due15215119-286

At least 60 days but less than 90 days past due99736-142

At least 90 days past due17623110-309

Total past due but not individually impaired assets1,442140473-2,055

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

34 Westpac New Zealand Limited

iii. Asset quality (continued)

Movements in components of loss allowance

Refer to Note 7 for movements in the components for loss allowance on loans and credit commitment for total exposure. The provision for ECL on

loans and credit commitments can be further disaggregated into the following types of credit exposures:

THE BANKING GROUP

PerformingNon-performing

Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Stage 3

$ millions

CAPCAPCAPIAP

Total

Residential mortgages

Provision for ECL as at 30 September 2022 46 91 43 9 189

Due to changes in credit quality:

Transfers to Stage 1 40 (38) (2) - -

Transfers to Stage 2 (1) 10 (9) - -

Transfers to Stage 3 CAP - (2) 4 (2) -

Transfers to Stage 3 IAP - - (4) 4 -

Reversals of previously recognised impairment charges - - - (3) (3)

New financial assets originated 2 - - - 2

Financial assets derecognised during the period - (1) (5) - (6)

Changes in CAP due to amounts written off - - - - -

Other charges/(credits) to the income statement (38) 58 25 3 48

Total charges/(credits) to the income statement for ECL 3 27 9 2 41

Amounts written off from IAP - - - (1) (1)

Total provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments as

at 31 March 2023

49 118 52 10 229

Other retail

Provision for ECL as at 30 September 2022 17 43 13 1 74

Due to changes in credit quality:

Transfers to Stage 1 31 (29) (2) - -

Transfers to Stage 2 (4) 8 (4) - -

Transfers to Stage 3 CAP - (7) 7 - -

Transfers to Stage 3 IAP - - - - -

Reversals of previously recognised impairment charges - - - - -

New financial assets originated 3 - - - 3

Financial assets derecognised during the period (1) (6) (1) - (8)

Changes in CAP due to amounts written off - - (11) - (11)

Other charges/(credits) to the income statement (32) 40 12 1 21

Total charges/(credits) to the income statement for ECL (3) 6 1 1 5

Amounts written off from IAP - - - - -

Total provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments as

at 31 March 2023

14 49 14 2 79

Corporate

Provision for ECL as at 30 September 2022 40 106 13 17 176

Due to changes in credit quality:

Transfers to Stage 1 20 (20) - - -

Transfers to Stage 2 (5) 6 (1) - -

Transfers to Stage 3 CAP - (8) 8 - -

Transfers to Stage 3 IAP - (2) (3) 5 -

Reversals of previously recognised impairment charges - - - - -

New financial assets originated 4 - - - 4

Financial assets derecognised during the period (2) (6) (3) - (11)

Changes in CAP due to amounts written off - - - - -

Other charges/(credits) to the income statement (19) 120 14 (3) 112

Total charges/(credits) to the income statement for ECL (2) 90 15 2 105

Amounts written off from IAP - - - - -

Total provision for ECL on loans and credit commitments as

at 31 March 2023

38 196 28 19 281

The above movements in components of loss allowance table does not include ‘Other’ credit exposures on the basis that the provision for ECL

is nil.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 35

iii. Asset quality (continued)

Impacts of changes in gross financial assets on loss allowances - total

Refer to Note 7 for the impacts of changes in gross financial assets on loss allowances. The following table further explains how changes in gross

carrying amounts of loans during the period have contributed to changes in the provision for ECL on loans.

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

Unaudited

Performing Non-performing

Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Stage 3

$ millions

CAPCAPCAPIAP

Total

Total gross carrying amount as at 30 September 2022 85,362 11,374 482 60 97,278

Transfers:

Transfers to Stage 1 3,493 (3,470) (22) (1) -

Transfers to Stage 2 (8,708) 8,789 (81) - -

Transfers to Stage 3 CAP (41) (276) 319 (2) -

Transfers to Stage 3 IAP - (6) (15) 21 -

Net further lending/(repayment) (1,749) 784 - 1 (964)

New financial assets originated 7,229 - - - 7,229

Financial assets derecognised during the period (4,075) (646) (63) (4) (4,788)

Amounts written-off - - (11) (1) (12)

Total gross carrying amount as at 31 March 2023 81,511 16,549 609 74 98,743

Provision for ECL as at 31 March 2023 (84) (325) (94) (31) (534)

Total net carrying amount as at 31 March 2023 81,427 16,224 515 43 98,209

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

36 Westpac New Zealand Limited

iii. Asset quality (continued)

Impacts of changes in gross financial assets on loss allowances – by types of credit exposure

The gross carrying amounts of loans can be further disaggregated into the following types of credit exposures:

THE BANKING GROUP

PerformingNon-performing

Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Stage 3

Total

$ millions

CAPCAPCAPIAP

Residential mortgages

Total gross carrying amount as at 30 September 2022 57,337 6,172 340 20 63,869

Transfers:

Transfers to Stage 1 2,350 (2,334) (16) - -

Transfers to Stage 2 (4,143) 4,208 (65) - -

Transfers to Stage 3 CAP (30) (160) 192 (2) -

Transfers to Stage 3 IAP - (1) (10) 11 -

Net further lending/(repayment) (1,462) 284 (1) (2) (1,181)

New financial assets originated 4,851 - - - 4,851

Financial assets derecognised during the period (1,985) (260) (37) (2) (2,284)

Amounts written-off - - - (1) (1)

Total gross carrying amount as at 31 March 2023 56,918 7,909 403 24 65,254

Provision for ECL as at 31 March 2023 (43) (112) (52) (10) (217)

Total net carrying amount as at 31 March 2023 56,875 7,797 351 14 65,037

Other retail

Total gross carrying amount as at 30 September 2022 2,063 708 56 2 2,829

Transfers:

Transfers to Stage 1 514 (508) (5) (1) -

Transfers to Stage 2 (584) 592 (8) - -

Transfers to Stage 3 CAP (5) (34) 39 - -

Transfers to Stage 3 IAP - - (2) 2 -

Net further lending/(repayment) (151) 82 - - (69)

New financial assets originated 177 - - - 177

Financial assets derecognised during the period (142) (40) (7) - (189)

Amounts written-off - - (11) - (11)

Total gross carrying amount as at 31 March 2023 1,872 800 62 3 2,737

Provision for ECL as at 31 March 2023 (10) (41) (14) (2) (67)

Total net carrying amount as at 31 March 2023 1,862 759 48 1 2,670

Corporate

Total gross carrying amount as at 30 September 2022 25,841 4,494 86 38 30,459

Transfers:

Transfers to Stage 1 629 (628) (1) - -

Transfers to Stage 2 (3,981) 3,989 (8) - -

Transfers to Stage 3 CAP (6) (82) 88 - -

Transfers to Stage 3 IAP - (5) (3) 8 -

Net further lending/(repayment) (136) 414 1 3 282

New financial assets originated 2,099 - - - 2,099

Financial assets derecognised during the period (1,898) (342) (19) (2) (2,261)

Amounts written-off - - - - -

Total gross carrying amount as at 31 March 2023 22,548 7,840 144 47 30,579

Provision for ECL as at 31 March 2023 (31) (172) (28) (19) (250)

Total net carrying amount as at 31 March 2023 22,517 7,668 116 28 30,329

The above gross carrying amount table does not include 'Other' credit exposures (refer to Note 6) on the basis that the provision for ECL is nil.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 37

iii. Asset quality (continued)

Other asset quality information

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

Residential

$ millionsMortgagesOther RetailCorporateOtherTotal

Undrawn commitments with individually impaired counterparties1-2-3

Other assets under administration-----

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios

The information contained in this note has been derived in accordance with the Banking Group’s conditions of registration which relate to capital

adequacy and the Reserve Bank BPRs.

The Banking Group maintains an actively managed capital base to cover risks inherent in the business. The adequacy of the Banking Group’s capital

is monitored using, among other measures, the rules and ratios established by the BCBS and adopted by the Reserve Bank in supervising the

Banking Group.

The Banking Group’s capital summary

THE BANKING GROUP

$ millions

31 Mar 23

Tier 1 capital

Common Equity Tier 1 capital

Paid-up ordinary shares issued by the Bank plus related share premium 7,300

Retained earnings (net of appropriations) 1,484

Accumulated other comprehensive income and other disclosed reserves

1

115

Less deductions from Common Equity Tier 1 capital

Goodwill (477)

Other intangible assets

2

(424)

Cash flow hedge reserve (368)

Deferred tax asset deduction (106)

Expected loss excess over eligible allowance (5)

Total Common Equity Tier 1 capital 7,519

Additional Tier 1 capital

Additional Tier 1 capital instruments

3

1,125

Total additional Tier 1 capital 1,125

Total Tier 1 capital 8,644

Tier 2 capital

Tier 2 capital instruments

3

600

Revaluation reserves -

Eligible impairment allowance in excess of expected loss 71

Total Tier 2 capital 671

Total capital 9,315

1

Accumulated other comprehensive income and other disclosed reserves consist of investment securities reserve and cash flow hedge reserve as disclosed as

reserves on the balance sheet.

2

Includes capitalised transaction costs on loan capital and debt issues.

3

Classified as a liability under Generally Accepted Accounting Practice and excludes capitalised transaction costs. Additional Tier 1 capital instruments and Tier 2

capital instruments are itemised on pages 38 and 39. Further details on convertibility for Additional Tier 1 capital instruments are noted under the ‘Conversion’

section.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

38 Westpac New Zealand Limited

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Capital structure

Ordinary shares

In accordance with the Reserve Bank BPRs, ordinary share capital is classified as Common Equity Tier 1 capital.

The ordinary shares have no par value. Subject to the constitution of the Bank, each ordinary share of the Bank carries the right to one vote on a poll

at meetings of shareholders, the right to an equal share in dividends authorised by the Board and the right to an equal share in the distribution of the

surplus assets of the Bank in the event of liquidation.

Additional Tier 1 loan capital (AT1)

A summary of the key terms and features of the AT1 notes is provided below:

$Issue dateCounterpartyInterest rateOptional redemption date

NZ$1,500 million

notes

1

22 September 2017NZ Branch NZ 90 day bank bill rate + 3.9594% p.a.21 September 2027 and every fifth

anniversary thereafter

1


The AT1 notes were issued by the Bank and rank equally amongst themselves and are subordinated to the claims of depositors and senior or less subordinated creditors

of the Bank, but rank ahead of the Bank’s ordinary shares.

In accordance with the Reserve Bank BPRs, the Bank’s Additional Tier 1 instrument is subject to a transitional phase-out from 1 January 2022. In line

with the transitional phase-out schedule contained in BPR110, 75.0% of the total nominal value of the Bank’s Additional Tier 1 instrument will be

recognised as regulatory capital between 1 January 2023 and 31 December 2023.

Interest payable

Quarterly interest payments on the AT1 notes are at the absolute discretion of the Bank and will only be paid if the payment conditions are satisfied,

including that the interest payment will not result in the Bank becoming insolvent immediately following the interest payment; not result in a breach of

the Reserve Bank Prudential Standards; and the payment date not falling on the date of a capital trigger event or non-viability trigger event. Interest

payments are non-cumulative. If interest is not paid in full, the Bank may not determine or pay any dividends on its ordinary shares or undertake a

discretionary buy back or capital reduction of the Bank’s ordinary shares (except in limited circumstances).

Redemption

The Bank may elect to redeem all or some of the AT1 notes for their face value on 21 September 2027 and every fifth anniversary thereafter, subject to

the Reserve Bank’s prior written approval. Early redemption of all of the AT1 notes for certain tax or regulatory reasons is permitted subject to the

Reserve Bank’s prior written approval.

Conversion

If a capital trigger event or non-viability trigger event occurs, the Bank must convert some or all of the AT1 notes into a variable number of ordinary

shares issued by the Bank (calculated with reference to the net assets of the Bank and the total number of ordinary shares on issue at the conversion

date) that is sufficient, in the case of a capital trigger event, to return the Bank’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio to above 5.125% as determined by

the Bank in consultation with the Reserve Bank; or, in the case of a non-viability trigger event, to satisfy the direction of the Reserve Bank or the

decision of the statutory manager of the Bank. A capital trigger event occurs when the Bank determines, or the Reserve Bank notifies in writing that it

believes, the Bank’s Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio is equal to or less than 5.125%. A non-viability trigger event occurs when the Reserve Bank or

the statutory manager (appointed pursuant to section 117 of the BPS Act) directs the Bank to convert or write off all or some of its AT1 notes.

If conversion of the AT1 notes does not occur within five business days of a capital trigger event or a non-viability trigger event, holders’ rights in

relation to the AT1 notes will be immediately and irrevocably terminated.

The Bank is able to elect to convert all the AT1 notes for certain tax or regulatory reasons (or in certain other circumstances).

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 39

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Tier 2 loan capital

A summary of the key terms and features of the subordinated notes is provided below:

$Issue dateInterest rateMaturity dateOptional redemption date

NZ$600 million

notes

1

16 September

2022

Fixed at 6.19% until 16 September

2027. Resets on 16 September

2027 to a floating rate: New

Zealand 90 day Bank Bill Rate +

2.10% p.a.

16 September 2032

16 September 2027 and every quarterly

interest payment date thereafter

1

The subordinated notes were issued by the Bank. The subordinated notes rank equally amongst themselves and are subordinated to the claims of depositors and

senior or less subordinated creditors of the Bank, but rank ahead of the AT1 notes and the Bank's ordinary shares.

Interest payable

Quarterly interest payments on the subordinated notes are subject to the Bank being solvent at the time of, and immediately following the interest

payment.

Early redemption

The Bank may elect to redeem all or some of the subordinated notes for their face value together with accrued interest (if any) on 16 September 2027

or any interest payment date thereafter, subject to the Reserve Bank’s prior written approval. Early redemption of all of the subordinated notes for

certain tax or regulatory reasons is permitted on an interest payment date subject to the Reserve Bank’s prior written approval.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

40 Westpac New Zealand Limited

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Credit risk subject to the IRB approach

Classification of Banking Group exposures by regulatory exposure class

The Banking Group determines credit risk RWAs under BPR130. The regulation specifies two different methodologies to be applied in calculating

credit risk RWAs: the standardised approach and the internal ratings based (IRB) approach (which includes the supervisory slotting calculation

method for specialised lending). For modelled exposure classes, the IRB approach applies, with total RWA being subject to a floor of 85% of the

standardised RWA. For non-modelled exposure classes, the standardised approach applies.

Modelled exposure classes – standardised floor applies

Exposures subject to IRB approach

Residential mortgages

Standard residential mortgage loans as defined in section B4.2 of BPR 133

Other retailSmall businessProgram-managed business lending.

Other retailAll other program-managed lending to retail customers, including credit cards,

personal loans and personal overdrafts.

CorporateCorporateExposures to corporations, partnerships, or proprietorships that do not fall into another

exposure class, and whose annual turnover is equal to or greater than $50m. Includes

Farm Lending.

Business lendingExposures to non-farm corporate customers, and whose annual turnover is less than

$50m

Exposures subject to slotting approach

CorporateSpecialised lending -

property finance

Exposures to corporate customers where the primary source of debt service, security

and repayment is derived from either the sale of a property development or income

produced by one or more investment properties.

Specialised lending -

project finance

Exposure to corporate customers where the primary source of debt service, repayment

and security is revenues generated by a project.

Non-modelled exposure classes

Exposures subject to standardised approach

SovereignCrownExposures to the Crown, Reserve Bank or other sovereigns and their central banks.

MDBs and

supranationals

Exposures to organisations listed in section C2.4(1) of BPR131

BankPublic Sector EntitiesExposures to Local Authorities

BankExposures to NZ registered banks and overseas banks

Other assetsAll assets not falling within the above asset classes

Equity exposures

EquityAll equity items that have not been deducted from capital and meet the definition of

equity exposures in BPR001.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 41

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Credit risk subject to the IRB approach

The Banking Group’s credit risk exposures by asset class as at 31 March 2023

Exposure-Minimum

WeightedExposure-weightedRisk-Pillar 1

AverageweightedRiskweightedCapital

PDEADLGDWeightAssets

1

Requirement

Exposure-weighted PD Grade (%)%$ millions%%$ millions$ millions

Residential mortgages

Up to and including 0.10

------

Over 0.10 up to and including 0.50

0.4734,60214.3211.654,836387

Over 0.50 up to and including 1.0

0.7026,51920.9522.577,182575

Over 1.0 up to and including 2.5

1.5211,88622.6243.686,230498

Over 2.5 up to and including 10.0

3.6971226.1489.7676761

Over 10.0 up to and including 99.99

------

Default100.0043020.69108.4056045

Total1.3374,14918.1722.0019,5751,566

Other retail

Up to and including 0.10

0.0574246.386.83615

Over 0.10 up to and including 0.50

0.1985454.3421.0021517

Over 0.50 up to and including 1.0

0.5427655.6941.8013911

Over 1.0 up to and including 2.5

1.7751566.6480.2749540

Over 2.5 up to and including 10.0

5.3335270.32104.6944235

Over 10.0 up to and including 99.99

19.256577.77157.3112410

Default100.001780.93111.18232

Total2.162,82157.3344.291,499120

Small business

Up to and including 0.10

0.102622.285.532-

Over 0.10 up to and including 0.50

0.341,01325.7914.2217314

Over 0.50 up to and including 1.0

0.9160031.4730.7122118

Over 1.0 up to and including 2.5

1.8333728.4835.9314611

Over 2.5 up to and including 10.0

4.6314230.2244.38756

Over 10.0 up to and including 99.99

14.502032.7462.48151

Default100.005431.95304.6219716

Total3.582,19228.2231.4982966

Corporate/Business lending

Up to and including 0.04

0.035,77947.8422.101,533123

Over 0.04 up to and including 0.10

0.074,16047.6822.811,13991

Over 0.10 up to and including 0.40

0.229,33241.0338.924,359349

Over 0.40 up to and including 3.0

1.1514,41832.0260.6110,485838

Over 3.0 up to and including 10.0

4.7832728.9883.0632626

Over 10.0 up to and including 99.0

24.531,02534.81172.312,120170

Default 100.0023943.0270.7020316

Total1.9735,28038.9747.6320,1651,613

Total credit risk exposures

subject to the IRB approach

114,44242,0683,365

1

A scalar of 1.2 currently applies to the RWA calculation of these amounts.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

42 Westpac New Zealand Limited

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

The following table summarises the Banking Group’s credit risk exposures by asset class arising from undrawn commitments and other off-balance

sheet contingent liabilities and counterparty credit risk on derivatives and securities financing transactions. These unaudited amounts are included in

the previous tables.

Undrawn Commitments

Counterparty Credit Risk

and otheron Derivatives and

Off-Balance Sheet Securities Financing

Contingent Liabilities

1

Transactions

$ millions

ValueEADValueEAD

Residential mortgages

12,2968,877--

Other retail

2,7931,590--

Small business

823675--

Corporate/Business Lending

9,8519,8522,75981

Total 25,76320,9942,75981

1

Certain balances which are part of the guarantee with the NZ Branch are not included as off-balance sheet contingent liabilities, reflecting their treatment in RWA

calculations as components of on-balance sheet or counterparty credit risk exposure.

Additional mortgage information

Residential mortgages by LVR as at 31 March 2023

LVRs are calculated as the current exposure divided by the Banking Group’s valuation of the associated residential property at origination.

The Banking Group utilises data from its loan system to obtain origination valuations. For loans originated prior to 1 January 2008, or those

originated outside of the loan system, the origination valuation is not recorded in the system and is therefore, due to system limitations, not

available for disclosure. For these loans, the Banking Group utilises the earliest valuation recorded as the closest available alternative to estimate

an origination valuation.

Exposures for which no LVR is available have been included in the ‘Exceeds 90%’ category in accordance with the requirements of the Order.

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

Does notExceeds 60%Exceeds 70%Exceeds 80%

LVR range ($ millions)

exceed 60%and not 70%and not 80% and not 90%Exceeds 90%Total

On-balance sheet exposures 31,944 14,745 13,705 3,266 1,533 65,193

Undrawn commitments and other off-balance

sheet exposures

7,005 1,011 599 100 162

8,877

Value of exposures 38,949 15,756 14,304 3,366 1,695 74,070

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 43

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Specialised lending subject to the slotting approach

The Banking Group’s specialised lending: Project and property finance credit risk exposures as at 31 March 2023

TotalMinimum

Exposures Risk-Pillar 1

After CreditRiskweightedCapital

Risk MitigationWeightAssets

1

Requirement

On-balance sheet exposures subject to the slotting approach

$ millions%$ millions$ millions

Supervisory slotting grade

Strong4,14770.003,483279

Good2,36690.002,555204

Satisfactory214115.0029524

Weak264250.0079363

Default

14---

Total on-balance sheet exposures subject to the slotting approach7,00584.787,126570

1

A scalar of 1.2 currently applies to the RWA calculation of these amounts.

Minimum

Risk-Pillar 1

Average RiskweightedCapital

EADWeightAssets

1

Requirement

Off-balance sheet exposures subject to the slotting approach$ millions%$ millions$ millions

Undrawn commitments and other off-balance sheet exposures1,32078.791,248100

Total specialised lending exposures subject to the slotting

approach

8,32583.838,374670

1

A scalar of 1.2 currently applies to the RWA calculation of these amounts

.

Credit risk exposures subject to the standardised approach

The Banking Group’s credit risk exposures subject to the standardised approach as at 31 March 2023

Calculation of on-balance sheet exposures

Total Minimum

ExposureRisk-Pillar 1

After Credit Average RiskweightedCapital

Risk MitigationWeightExposureRequirement

$ millions%$ millions$ millions

Sovereigns and central banks

13,768---

Multilateral development banks and other international organisations

1,969---

Public sector entities

2,10920.0042234

Banks

1,40942.9560548

Past due assets

41506-

Other assets

1

1,21365.8179964

Total on-balance sheet exposures20,4728.951,832146

1

Relate to property and equipment, other assets and related parties.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

44 Westpac New Zealand Limited

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Calculation of off-balance sheet exposures

TotalAverageMinimum

Exposure orCreditCreditAverageRisk-Pillar 1

PrincipalConversionEquivalentRiskweightedCapital

AmountFactor AmountWeightExposureRequirement

$ millions%$ millions%$ millions$ millions

Total off balance sheet exposures subject to the

standardised approach

1,12438.7943625.531119

Counterparty credit risk for counterparties

subject to the standardised approach

Foreign exchange contracts20,304N/A71720.00143 11

Interest rate contracts65,309N/A18820.0038 4

Other-N/A--302 24

Total counterparty credit risk for counterparties

subject to the standardised approach85,613905483 39

Standardised subtotal (on and off-balance sheet)21,8132,426 194

Credit risk mitigation

The Banking Group uses a variety of techniques to reduce the credit risk arising from its lending activities (refer to Note 13.5 to the financial

statements included in the Disclosure Statement for the year ended 30 September 2022 for further details). This includes the Banking Group

establishing that it has direct, irrevocable and unconditional recourse to collateral and other credit enhancements through obtaining legally

enforceable documentation.

The Banking Group includes the effect of credit risk mitigation through eligible guarantees within the calculation applied to LGD. Due to system

limitations, the value of the guarantee is not always separately recorded, and therefore, neither this value nor a close alternative is available for

disclosure, under Clause 7 of Schedule 11 to the Order. The Banking Group does not apply any credit risk mitigation from eligible financial collateral for

exposures subject to the standardised approach or from credit derivatives as at 31 March 2023.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 45

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Equity risk

The Banking Group’s equity exposures as at 31 March 2023

Risk-Minimum Pillar 1

TotalRiskweightedCapital

ExposureWeightExposureRequirement

Equity

$ millions%$ millions$ millions

Equity holdings (not deducted from capital) included in the NZX 50 or

overseas equivalent index

-300--

All other equity holdings (not deducted from capital)

3400111

Application of Standardised Floor to Total Credit Risk RWA

BPR130 requires IRB Banks to calculate total credit risk RWA as the sum of:

The greater of:

1.2 x total RWA subject to the IRB RWA treatment (as shown in the tables in the sections Credit risk subject to the IRB approach

and Specialised lending subject to the slotting approach on pages 41 and 43); and

0.85 x total Standardised Equivalent RWA for each credit risk exposure subject to the IRB RWA treatment (commonly referred to

as the standardised floor); and

1.0 x total RWA subject to the Standardised RWA treatment.

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

RWA for modelled exposures

RWARWA recalculatedRWA for

calculatedusing standardisedstandardisedTotal credit risk

$ millionsusing models

1,2

approachexposures

3

RWA

Total IRB and supervisory slotting exposure50,44266,340

Standardised floor56,389

RWA with floor applied56,3892,43758,826

1

A scalar of 1.2 currently applies to the RWA calculation of these amounts.

2

This amount includes $42,068 million for IRB classes and $8,374 million for supervisory slotting exposures.

3

This amount includes $2,426 million for exposures subject to the standardised approach and $11 million for equity exposures.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

46 Westpac New Zealand Limited

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Operational risk

Operational risk capital requirement

The following table sets out the Banking Group’s implied risk-weighted exposures under the Standardised Approach for operational risk capital.

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

Implied Risk-

Total Operational Risk

$ millions

weighted Exposure

Capital Requirement

Standardised Approach

Operational risk 7,040 563

Whilst the Bank has transitioned to the Standardised Approach for calculating Operational Risk capital in line with BPR150, it continues to comply

with the qualitative requirements set out in section B1 of BPR151 AMA Operational Risk.

Market risk

The Banking Group’s aggregate market risk exposure is derived in accordance with BPR140 and is calculated on a monthly basis. The end-of-period

aggregate market risk exposure is calculated from the period end balance sheet information.

For each category of market risk, the Banking Group’s peak end-of-day aggregate capital charge is derived by determining the maximum over the

six months ended 31 March 2023 of the aggregate capital charge for that category of market risk derived in accordance with BPR140.

The following table provides a summary of the Banking Group’s notional capital charges by risk type as at the reporting date and the peak end-of-

day notional capital charges by risk type for the six months ended 31 March 2023:

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

$ millions

Implied risk-weighted exposureAggregate capital charge

End-of-period

Interest rate risk 2,078 166

Foreign currency risk- -

Equity risk- -

Peak end-of-day

Interest rate risk 3,919 314

Foreign currency risk- -

Equity risk- -

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 47

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Total capital requirements

Banking Group Pillar 1 Total Capital Requirement

THE BANKING GROUP

31 Mar 23

Risk-weighted

Total Exposure

Exposure or

Implied

After Credit

Risk-weightedTotal Capital

$ millions

Risk Mitigation

1

ExposureRequirement

Total credit risk132,80358,8264,706

Operational riskN/A7,040563

Market riskN/A2,078166

Total132,80367,9445,435

1

This amount includes $103,384 million for exposures subject to IRB approach and $7,603 million for exposures subject to the slotting approach, being the

equivalent exposure under the standardised approach of $114,442 million EAD for credit risk exposures subject to IRB approach and $8,325 million EAD for

specialised lending subject to slotting approach.

Capital ratios

The following table is disclosed under the Reserve Bank’s Basel III framework in accordance with Clauses 15 and 16 of Schedule 11 to the Order and

represents the capital adequacy calculation based on the Reserve Bank BPRs.

Due to changes effective from 1 January 2022, existing capital instruments that have conversion features are no longer fully eligible as capital. In line

with the transitional phase-out schedule contained in BPR110, 75.0% of the total nominal value of affected instruments is recognisable as regulatory

capital between 1 January 2023 and 31 December 2023.

For the purposes of calculating the capital adequacy ratios for the Bank on a solo basis, a subsidiary that is not a securitisation SPV must be

consolidated with the Bank if it is a wholly-owned and wholly-funded subsidiary of the Banking Group. In this context, wholly-funded by the Bank

means there are no liabilities (including off-balance sheet obligations) to anyone other than the Bank, the Inland Revenue or trade creditors, where

aggregate exposure to trade creditors does not exceed the greater of 5% of the subsidiary’s shareholder’s equity and 1% of the subsidiary’s total

assets. Wholly-owned by the Bank means that all equity issued by the subsidiary is held by the Bank or is ultimately owned by the Bank through a

chain of ownership where each entity is 100% owned by its parent. An SPV must be consolidated with the Bank if it is required to be consolidated with

the Banking Group under the New Zealand Generally Accepted Accounting Practice and is a covered bond SPV, or an internal RMBS SPV, that is, an

SPV that is set up to securitise residential mortgage loans originated by the Bank and is funded exclusively by the Bank. The Bank’s two SPVs have been

consolidated in accordance with the Reserve Bank’s prudential requirements for the purposes of calculating solo capital.

THE BANKING GROUPTHE BANK

Reserve Bank

Minimum

%

Ratios31 Mar 2331 Mar 2231 Mar 2331 Mar 22

Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio4.511.111.311.011.2

Tier 1 capital ratio6.012.713.312.713.2

Total capital ratio8.013.714.513.714.4

Prudential capital buffer ratio3.55.76.5N/AN/A

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

48 Westpac New Zealand Limited

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Capital for other material risks

The Banking Group’s internal capital adequacy assessment process identifies, reviews and measures additional material risks that must be captured

within the Banking Group’s capital adequacy assessment process. The additional material risks considered are those not captured by Pillar 1 regulatory

capital requirements and include compliance and conduct risk, liquidity risk, reputational risk, sustainability risk, financial crime risk, model risk,

deferred acquisition cost risk, strategic risk, subsidiary risk and cyber risk.

The Banking Group’s internal capital allocation for ‘other material risks’ is $372 million as at 31 March 2023 (31 March 2022: $335 million).

Ultimate Parent Bank Group Basel III capital adequacy ratios

The following table represents the capital adequacy calculation for the Ultimate Parent Bank and the Ultimate Parent Bank Group based on APRA’s

application of the Basel III capital adequacy framework.

%

31 Mar 2331 Mar 22

Ultimate Parent Bank Group (excluding entities specifically excluded by APRA)

1, 2

Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 12.3 11.3

Additional Tier 1 capital ratio 2.2 2.1

Tier 1 capital ratio 14.5 13.4

Tier 2 capital ratio 5.3 4.3

Total regulatory capital ratio 19.8 17.7

Ultimate Parent Bank (Extended Licensed Entity)

1, 3

Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio 12.5 11.2

Additional Tier 1 capital ratio 2.4 2.2

Tier 1 capital ratio 14.9 13.4

Tier 2 capital ratio 5.8 4.7

Total regulatory capital ratio 20.7 18.1

1

The capital ratios represent information mandated by APRA. The capital ratios of the Ultimate Parent Bank Group are publicly available in the Ultimate Parent Bank

Group’s Pillar 3 report. This information is made available to users via the Ultimate Parent Bank’s website (www.westpac.com.au).

2

Ultimate Parent Bank Group (excluding entities specifically excluded by APRA regulations) comprises the consolidation of the Ultimate Parent Bank and its subsidiary

entities except those entities specifically excluded by APRA regulations for the purposes of measuring capital adequacy (Level 2). The head of the Level 2 group is the

Ultimate Parent Bank.

3

Ultimate Parent Bank (Extended Licensed Entity) comprises the Ultimate Parent Bank and its subsidiary entities that have been approved by APRA as being part of a

single Extended Licensed Entity for the purposes of measuring capital adequacy (Level 1).

Under APRA’s Prudential Standards, Australian Authorised Deposit-taking Institutions, including the Ultimate Parent Bank, are required to maintain

minimum ratios of capital to risk weighted assets, as determined by APRA, which are at least equal to those specified under the Basel III capital

framework. For the calculation of risk weighted assets, the Ultimate Parent Bank Group is accredited by APRA to apply advanced models. The Ultimate

Parent Bank Group uses the Advanced Internal Ratings Based approach for credit risk, the Standardised Measurement Approach for operational risk

and the internal model approach for interest rate risk in the banking book for calculating regulatory capital.

From 1 January 2023, APRA’s revised capital framework, including updated prudential standards for capital adequacy and credit risk capital, became

effective. As part of the revised framework, APRA has set a Total Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Requirement for Domestic Systemically Important Banks

(D-SIBs) of 10.25% (noting that APRA may apply higher CET1 requirements for an individual bank). This requirement includes a capital conservation

buffer of 4.75% applicable to D-SIBs and a base level for the countercyclical capital buffer of 1.0%. APRA indicated that it expects that D-SIBs

(including the Ultimate Parent Bank Group) will likely operate with CET1 capital ratio above 11% in normal operating conditions under the new

framework.

APRA’s prudential standards are generally consistent with the International Regulatory Framework for Banks, also known as Basel III, issued by the

BCBS, except where APRA has exercised certain discretions.

The Ultimate Parent Bank Group is required to disclose additional detailed information on its risk management practices and capital adequacy on a

quarterly basis. This information is made available to users via the Ultimate Parent Bank’s website (www.westpac.com.au),

The Ultimate Parent Bank Group (excluding entities specifically excluded by APRA regulations), and the Ultimate Parent Bank (Extended Licensed Entity

as defined by APRA), exceeded the minimum capital adequacy requirements as specified by APRA as at 31 March 2023.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

Westpac New Zealand Limited 49

iv. Capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity ratios (continued)

Regulatory liquidity ratios

The Bank calculates liquidity ratios in accordance with BS13. Ratios are calculated daily and are part of the Bank’s management of liquidity risk.

Quarterly average ratios are produced in line with the Reserve Bank rules and guidance.

THE BANKING GOUP

%

31 Mar 2331 Dec 22

Average for the three months ended

One-week mismatch ratio

9.89.0

One-month mismatch ratio

9.08.7

Core funding ratio

88.288.6

From 31 March 2021, the Reserve Bank amended the Bank’s conditions of registration to apply an overlay to the Bank’s mismatch ratio. Effective 15

August 2022, the Reserve Bank reduced the adjustment to liquid assets by 50%, reflecting the Liquidity Review findings that there had been

improvements in the liquidity control environment and the associated risk culture.

The overlay is specified by the Reserve Bank as a requirement to discount the value of the Bank’s liquid assets by approximately 7% which at 31

March 2023 was $1.7 billion. The overlay will remain in place until the Reserve Bank is satisfied that control assurance has been completed. Refer to

Other material matters on page 27 for further detail.

Registered bank disclosures
Unaudited

Unaudited

50 Westpac New Zealand Limited

v. Concentration of credit exposures to individual counterparties

The following credit exposures are based on actual credit exposures to individual counterparties and groups of closely related counterparties.

The number of individual non-bank counterparties to which the Banking Group has an aggregate credit exposure or peak end-of-day aggregate credit

exposure that equals or exceeds 10% of the Banking Group’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital:

THE BANKING GROUP

Exposure as

at 31 March

2023

1

Peak end-of-

day exposure

over six

months to 31

March 2023

1

Exposures to non-bank counterparties

2

With a long-term credit rating of A- or A3 or above, or its equivalent

Exceeds 10% and not 15% 1 -

Exceeds 15% and not 20% 1 2

1

There are no bank counterparties with an aggregate credit exposure that equals or exceeds 10% of the Banking Group’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital. There are

no non-bank counterparties with an aggregate credit exposure that equals or exceeds 10% of the Banking Group’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital and with a long-

term credit rating of less than A- or A3, or its equivalent, or unrated.

2

A counterparty is a non-bank counterparty if it is a non-bank that is not a member of a group of closely related counterparties or it is a group of closely related

counterparties of which a bank is not the parent.

The peak end-of-day aggregate credit exposure to each individual counterparty (which are not members of a group of closely related

counterparties) or a group of closely related counterparties has been calculated by determining the maximum end-of-day aggregate amount of

actual credit exposure over the relevant six-month period, and then dividing that amount by the Banking Group’s Common Equity Tier 1 capital as at

31 March 2023.

Credit exposures to individual counterparties (not being members of a group of closely related counterparties) and to groups of closely related

counterparties exclude exposures to connected persons, to the central government or central banks of any country with a long-term credit rating of

A- or A3 or above, or its equivalent, or to any supranational or quasi-sovereign agency with a long-term credit rating of A- or A3 or above, or its

equivalent. These calculations relate only to exposures held in the financial records of the Banking Group and were calculated net of individually

assessed provisions.

vi. Insurance business

The Banking Group does not conduct any insurance business.

vii. Risk management policies

Refer to Section viii. Risk management policies of the Registered bank disclosures, Note 13. Credit risk management and Note 32. Risk management,

funding and liquidity risk and market risk included in the Banking Group Disclosure Statement for the year ended 30 September 2022 for further details on

the Banking Group’s risk management policies..

Conditions of registration
Westpac New Zealand Limited 51

Material non-compliance with conditions of registration

CoR14 non-compliance

In August 2019 the Reserve Bank commenced a thematic review of compliance with its Liquidity Policy (BS13). On 9 July 2021, the Reserve Bank

provided the Bank with final review findings in relation to the Bank. The findings identified a series of quantitative areas of non-compliance with

BS13 by the Bank which the Reserve Bank considered collectively constituted non-compliance with condition of registration 14 in a material

respect by the Bank. The Bank has undertaken remediation activity to address the identified non-compliance with BS13.

CoR22 non-compliance

Outsourcing Arrangements without required risk mitigants in place

For a period of three and a half years in relation to certain hardware and a period ranging from four and a half to seven and a half years for

operating system software, the Bank has had outsourcing arrangements without the required risk mitigants in place to ensure adequate support

services were available for certain payment systems operated by the Bank, which support some of the Bank’s payment processing services. In this

regard:

The relevant software and hardware environments ensure high availability of key frontline applications for its retail and business customers.

The failure to have the required risk mitigants in place to support these software and hardware environments was non-compliant with the

Reserve Bank’s Outsourcing Policy (BS11) and therefore with the Bank’s condition of registration 22.

Despite not having adequate support contracts in place, the Bank either continued to receive support or could have acquired support on a

non-contractual basis. The Bank also had internal teams in place to provide support in the event of issues arising with the software and

hardware.

However, if a critical problem had arisen with the software without the required risk mitigants in place, then this could have increased the

risk that the Bank may not have been able to access support to restore the relevant services within the Bank’s recovery time objectives. This

would, in turn, impact the Bank’s ability to provide certain services to business and retail customers who are using these services or business

applications. This may also impact the Bank’s ability to be administered under statutory management or to address the impact of a service or

function provider failure.

Once the non-compliances came to the Bank’s attention, internal investigations took place, and the incidents were reported to the Reserve

Bank. Remediation work is underway.

BS11 compendium requirements

From January 2021 to 11 October 2022, the Bank identified, and has remediated, a significant number of instances of non-compliance with BS11

compendium requirements which individually are not considered material. However, when considered collectively this constitutes non-

compliance with conditions of registration 22 in a material respect by the Bank.

CoR 18, 19 and 21 non-compliance

Open Bank Resolution (OBR) policy is a Reserve Bank tool for responding to the rare event of a bank failure. OBR enables authorities to re-open a

failed bank the next day under statutory management. This is achieved by ensuring that banks have operational and technical arrangements in

place so they can continue to operate should they enter into statutory management. The Bank has identified that components of its OBR

Implementation Plan (Plan) were non-compliant with the Bank’s conditions of registration in the following respects:

The Bank has not met all of the pre-positioning requirements in condition of registration 18 as the Bank does not have a fully documented

solution to reinstate customers’ access to some or all of their residual frozen funds were an event to occur.

Components of the Bank’s Plan were historically not kept up-to-date. As such the Bank has not met all of the requirements of condition of

registration 19.

The Bank’s annual testing of its Plan did not meet the requirements of condition of registration 21 as the testing methods required

strengthening to include timeframe and end-to-end enterprise testing.

As a result of the above, there is an increased risk that the Bank would not be able to close and re-open as required under the OBR policy. The

Bank’s Plan has since been updated with further work to strengthen the components underway.

Changes to conditions of registration

There have been no changes to the Bank’s conditions of registration since the reporting date for the previous disclosure statement.

On 28 April 2023 the Reserve Bank advised the Bank of proposed changes to its conditions of registration which would ease mortgage loan-to-

value ratio (LVR) restrictions. These changes are proposed to take effect from 1 June 2023 and ease LVR restrictions as follows:

from 10% limit for loans with LVR above 80% for owner occupiers, to 15% limit for loans with LVR above 80% for owner occupiers; and

from 5% limit for loans with LVR above 60% for investors, to 5% limit for loans with LVR above 65% for investors.

52 Westpac New Zealand Limited
Independent auditor’s review report

To the shareholder of Westpac New Zealand Limited

Report on the condensed consolidated interim Financial Statements and the

Supplementary Information (excluding the information relating to capital adequacy and

regulatory liquidity requirements disclosed in accordance with Schedule 11)

Our conclusion

We have reviewed the condensed consolidated interim financial statements (the “Financial Statements”) for the six

month period ended 31 March 2023 of Westpac New Zealand Limited (the “Bank”) and the entities it controlled at

31 March 2023 or from time to time during the period (together, the “Banking Group”) as required by clause 25 of

the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (New Zealand Incorporated Registered Banks) Order 2014 (as

amended) (the “Order”) and the supplementary information disclosed in accordance with Schedules 5, 7, 13, 16

and 18 of the Order (the “Supplementary Information”), excluding the information relating to capital adequacy and

regulatory liquidity requirements disclosed in accordance with Schedule 11 of the Order contained in the half year

disclosure statement (the “Disclosure Statement”).

The Financial Statements comprise the balance sheet as at 31 March 2023, the related statement of

comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the six month period then

ended and explanatory notes.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying:

●Financial Statements have not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with New Zealand

Equivalent to International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting (“NZ IAS 34”) and

International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting (“IAS 34”); and

●Supplementary Information that is required to be disclosed in accordance with Schedules 5, 7, 13, 16 and 18

of the Order:

does not present fairly, in all material respects, the matters to which it relates; or

is not disclosed, in all material respects, in accordance with those schedules.

Basis for conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with the New Zealand Standard on Review Engagements 2410

(Revised) Review of Financial Statements Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity (“NZ SRE 2410

(Revised)”). Our responsibilities are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the review of the

Financial Statements and Supplementary Information section of our report.

We are independent of the Banking Group in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements in New Zealand

relating to the audit of the annual financial statements, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in

accordance with these requirements. In addition to our role as auditor, our firm carries out other services for the

Banking Group in the areas of system pre-implementation and data migration assessment, and other assurance

and audit related services. Other assurance and audit related services include assurance over compliance with

regulations and agreed upon procedures over the issue of comfort letters and debt issuance programmes. In

addition, certain partners and employees of our firm may deal with the Banking Group on normal terms within the

ordinary course of trading activities of the Banking Group. The provision of these other services and relationships

have not impaired our independence.

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Disclosure Statement

The Directors are responsible, on behalf of the Bank, for the preparation and fair presentation of the Financial

Statements in accordance with clause 25 of the Order, NZ IAS 34 and IAS 34 and for such internal control as the

Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the Financial Statements and the Supplementary

Information that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

PricewaterhouseCoopers, PwC Tower, 15 Customs Street West, Private Bag 92162, Auckland 1142, New Zealand

T: +64 9 355 8000, pwc.co.nz

Westpac New Zealand Limited 53
In addition, the Directors are responsible on behalf of the Bank for the preparation and fair presentation of the

Disclosure Statement which includes:

●all of the information prescribed in Schedule 3 of the Order; and

●the information prescribed in Schedules 5, 7, 11, 13, 16 and 18 of the Order.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the review of the Financial Statements and Supplementary Information

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the Financial Statements and Supplementary Information based

on our review. NZ SRE 2410 (Revised) requires us to conclude whether anything has come to our attention that

causes us to believe that the:

●Financial Statements, taken as a whole, have not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with

NZ IAS 34 and IAS 34; and

●Supplementary Information that is required to be disclosed in accordance with Schedules 5, 7, 13, 16 and 18

of the Order:

does not present fairly, in all material respects, the matters to which it relates; or

is not disclosed, in all material respects, in accordance with those schedules; or

if applicable, has not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with any conditions of

registration relating to disclosure requirements imposed under section 74(4)(c) of the Banking

(Prudential Supervision) Act 1989.

A review in accordance with NZ SRE 2410 (Revised) is a limited assurance engagement. We perform

procedures, consisting of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters,

and applying analytical and other review procedures. The procedures performed in a review are substantially less

than those performed in an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New

Zealand) and International Standards on Auditing and consequently do not enable us to obtain assurance that we

might identify in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on the Financial Statements and

Supplementary Information.

Who we report to

This report is made solely to the Bank’s shareholder. Our review work has been undertaken so that we might

state those matters which we are required to state to them in our review report and for no other purpose. To the

fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Bank and the

Bank’s shareholder for our review procedures, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

The engagement partner on the review resulting in this independent auditor’s review report is Samuel

Shuttleworth.

For and on behalf of:

Auckland, New Zealand

Chartered Accountants

18 May 2023

54 Westpac New Zealand Limited
Independent Assurance Report

To the shareholder of Westpac New Zealand Limited

Limited assurance report on compliance with the information required on capital

adequacy and regulatory liquidity requirements

Our conclusion

We have undertaken a limited assurance engagement on Westpac New Zealand Limited (the “Bank”)’s

compliance, in all material respects, with clause 22 of the Registered Bank Disclosure Statements (New Zealand

Incorporated Registered Banks) Order 2014 (as amended) (the “Order”) which requires information prescribed in

Schedule 11 of the Order relating to capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity requirements to be disclosed in its

half year Disclosure Statement for the six month period ended 31 March 2023 (the “Disclosure Statement”).

Based on the procedures we have performed and the evidence we have obtained, nothing has come to our

attention that causes us to believe that the Bank’s information relating to capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity

requirements, included in the Disclosure Statement in compliance with clause 22 of the Order and disclosed in

note iv of the registered bank disclosures, is not, in all material respects, disclosed in accordance with Schedule

11 of the Order.

Basis for conclusion

We have conducted our engagement in accordance with Standard on Assurance Engagements (SAE) 3100

(Revised) Compliance Engagements (“SAE 3100 (Revised)”) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance

Standards Board.

We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our conclusion.

Directors’ responsibilities

The Directors are responsible on behalf of the Bank for compliance with the Order, including clause 22 of the

Order which requires information relating to capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity requirements prescribed in

Schedule 11 of the Order to be included in the Disclosure Statement, for the identification of risks that may

threaten compliance with that clause, controls that would mitigate those risks and monitoring ongoing compliance.

Our independence and quality management

We have complied with the independence and other ethical requirements of Professional and Ethical Standard 1

International Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New

Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, which is founded on the

fundamental principles of integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due care, confidentiality and

professional behaviour.

We apply Professional and Ethical Standard 3 Quality Management for Firms that Perform Audits or Reviews of

Financial Statements, or Other Assurance or Related Services Engagements, which requires our firm to design,

implement and operate a system of quality management including policies or procedures regarding compliance

with ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

We are independent of the Banking Group. In addition to our role as auditor, our firm carries out other services for

the Banking Group in the areas of system pre-implementation and data migration assessment, and other audit

related services. Other audit related services include agreed upon procedures over the issue of comfort letters

and debt issuance programmes. In addition, certain partners and employees of our firm may deal with the

Banking Group on normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the Banking Group. The

provision of these other services and these relationships have not impaired our independence.

Assurance practitioner’s responsibilities

Our responsibility is to express a limited assurance conclusion on whether the Bank’s information relating to

capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity requirements, included in the Disclosure Statement in compliance with

clause 22 of the Order is not, in all material respects, disclosed in accordance with Schedule 11 of the Order. SAE

3100 (Revised) requires that we plan and perform our procedures to obtain limited assurance about whether

anything has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Bank’s information relating to capital

adequacy and regulatory liquidity requirements, included in the Disclosure Statement in compliance with clause

22 of the Order, is not, in all material respects, disclosed in accordance with Schedule 11 of the Order.

PricewaterhouseCoopers, PwC Tower, 15 Customs Street West, Private Bag 92162, Auckland 1142 New Zealand

T: +64 9 355 8000, www.pwc.co.nz

Westpac New Zealand Limited 55
In a limited assurance engagement, the assurance practitioner performs procedures, primarily consisting of

discussion and enquiries of management and others within the entity, as appropriate, and observation and walk-

throughs, and evaluates the evidence obtained. The procedures selected depend on our judgement, including

identifying areas where the risk of material non-compliance with clause 22 of the Order in respect of the

information relating to capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity requirements is likely to arise.

Given the circumstances of the engagement we:

●obtained an understanding of the process, models, data and internal controls implemented over the

preparation of the information relating to capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity requirements;

●obtained an understanding of the Bank’s compliance framework and internal control environment to ensure

the information relating to capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity requirements is in compliance with the

Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s (the “RBNZ”) prudential requirements for banks;

●obtained an understanding and assessed the impact of any matters of non-compliance with the RBNZ’s

prudential requirements for banks that relate to capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity requirements and

inspected relevant correspondence with the RBNZ;

●performed analytical and other procedures on the information relating to capital adequacy and regulatory

liquidity requirements disclosed in accordance with Schedule 11 of the Order, and considered its consistency

with the interim financial statements; and

●agreed the information relating to capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity requirements disclosed in

accordance with Schedule 11 of the Order to information extracted from the Bank’s models, accounting

records or other supporting documentation, which included publicly available information as prescribed by

clause 18 of Schedule 11 the Order.

The procedures performed in a limited assurance engagement vary in nature and timing from, and are less in

extent than for, a reasonable assurance engagement and consequently the level of assurance obtained in a

limited assurance engagement is substantially lower than the assurance that would have been obtained had a

reasonable assurance engagement been performed. Accordingly, we do not express a reasonable assurance

opinion on compliance with the compliance requirements.

Inherent limitations

Because of the inherent limitations of an assurance engagement, together with the internal control structure, it is

possible that fraud, error or non-compliance with the compliance requirements may occur and not be detected.

A limited assurance engagement on the Bank's information relating to capital adequacy and regulatory liquidity

requirements prescribed in Schedule 11 of the Order to be included in the Disclosure Statement in compliance

with clause 22 of the Order does not provide assurance on whether compliance will continue in the future.

Use of report

This report has been prepared for use by the Bank’s shareholder, for the purpose of establishing that these

compliance requirements have been met.

Our report should not be used for any other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or

assume responsibility for any reliance on this report

to anyone other than the Bank and the Bank’s shareholder, or

for any purpose other than that for which it was prepared.

The engagement partner on the engagement resulting in this independent assurance report is Samuel

Shuttleworth.

Auckland, New Zealand

Chartered Accountants

18 May 2023

56 Westpac New Zealand Limited

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