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Genesis delivers solid earnings and emissions reduction

Full Year Results23 August 2023GNEUtilities

CONSTANT.
CHANGE.

Securing a future of

renewable energy


GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

INTEGRATED REPORT 2023

CONSTANT.
CHANGE.

New Zealanders expect

uninterrupted access to energy.

As the country develops new

renewable sources of electricity,

Huntly Power Station ensures

power is available when there’s

not enough sun, wind or water

to meet demand.

We’re advancing our

investment in solar, wind

and geothermal generation

to bolster New Zealand’s

renewable energy portfolio.

And we’re exploring

renewable fuel options

such as biomass for

Huntly Power Station.

SEE PAGE 21 >

SEE PAGE 20 >

Biomass used in our trial at Huntly Power Station.

LOW
CARBON.

FUTURE.

We’re excited to lead by

example, creating new sources

of electricity to reduce our

emissions over time. We also

acknowledge our generation

has impacts, and partner to

help protect and restore nature.

We recognise that change

at our end is not enough.

If we’re all to benefit from a

low carbon future, we need to

help our customers use energy

more efficiently. EVerywhere

is an example of how we’re

supporting the uptake of

electric vehicles.

SEE PAGE 26 >

SEE PAGE 28 >

S U S TA IN A B L E .
BUSINESS.

Positive relationships are

crucial to ensure perspectives

are considered and needs

balanced as we move forward.

Through our engagement with

shareholders, customers, iwi

and stakeholders, we have open

conversations that build trust

and enable progress.

A well-managed business

provides the foundation on

which we deliver security of

supply, be that of electricity,

LPG or gas from the Kupe

gas field to fuel Huntly Power

Station. We continue to improve

our plant’s performance and

efficiency, and maintain our

assets for maximum reliability.

SEE PAGE 37 >

SEE PAGE 32 >

MORE
EQUAL.

S O C I E T Y.

We cannot help New Zealand

become more sustainable without

our people. To maximise their

potential we must be fair. We’re

working to achieve greater equality

of opportunity, and improve their

health, safety and wellbeing while

being a diverse and inclusive place

to work. We encourage new people

to enter the energy sector through

apprenticeships, and support

STEM learning to inspire the

next generation.

Energy wellbeing continues

to be a crucial measure of

the sector’s ability to serve

all New Zealanders. We offer

assistance to customers who

find themselves in vulnerable

circumstances, and support

community organisations

helping families improve the

warmth of their homes.

SEE PAGE 45 >

SEE PAGE 48 >

Electrical apprentices Manukura Heta and Jasmine Lowe at Huntly Power Station.

Welcome to our 2023 Integrated Report
Genesis has a unique role in New

Zealand’s transition to a low carbon

future. Not only are we playing our

part in creating new renewable

sources of electricity, but we can also

provide the security of supply that

gives others confidence to invest, be

they other generators, joint venture

partners or the government.

With this responsibility comes the need to

be transparent – about our opportunities,

targets, strategy and progress, and also

about our challenges, the impacts we have

and how we’re addressing those. This report

strives to present a balanced view of how we

create value over the short, medium and long

term. Our Value Creation Model (VCM) on

page 16 provides a plan-on-a-page overview.

To ensure rigour in this form of reporting, we

have used guidelines from the Global

Reporting Initiative (GRI) and the Integrated

Reporting Framework (<IR>) to report on

our material environmental, social and

governance activities. This is in addition to

reporting on our climate-related risks and

opportunities using the Taskforce on

Climate-related Financial Disclosures

(TCFD) framework.

In FY23 we established our Sustainability

Framework to guide us to 2025 targets.

This report is structured to align with the

Framework’s three pillars – a low carbon

future, a sustainable business, and a more

equal society – and the goals set under

each pillar.

Our Sustainability Framework is in turn

aligned to six of the United Nations’

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In

the Governance section you will find tables

noting our contribution to these SDGs, our

progress toward our Framework’s goals,

and our Materiality Assessment – what

matters most to us and our stakeholders.

You will find comment on all these matters

throughout this report.

The other reports which complete our

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)

reporting suite can be found on our website:

FY23 Climate-related Disclosures

FY23 Modern Slavery Statement

FY23 Sustainable Finance Report

FY23 ESG datasheet and GRI Index

We welcome your feedback

on this report. Please contact us at

media@genesisenergy.co.nz

8

Leadership56
External environment58

Sustainability Framework progress

and SDG contribution

60

What matters most62

Key sustainability data66

10121617

Who we are

and what we do

Chair/

CE letter

Value Creation

Model (VCM)

Results at

a glance

Contents

Consolidated financial statements 68

Independent auditor’s report104

Corporate governance107

Executive remuneration109

Director remuneration117

Statutory disclosures118

A LOW

CARBON

FUTURE.

A

SUSTAINABLE

BUSINESS.

A MORE


EQUAL

SOCIETY.

42

1830

99

Who we are and what we do
Genesis is an energy generator

and retailer supplying electricity,

natural gas and LPG to more

than 480,000 customers. The

geographic spread and diverse

range of generation assets

provide vital support to the

country’s highly renewable

energy sector. This means

our business has historically

generated consistent earnings.

Our vertically integrated gas

portfolio, from wellhead to

our industrial and residential

customers, is a vital part of

the country’s energy system

providing flexibility, security,

and price stability.

We choose to participate in markets for the

long term to create value for shareholders

in a sustainable way, and remain focused

on evolving our business model away from

pure energy supply to energy management.

We achieve this through development of

digital and virtual channels customers use

to interact with us alongside a suite of market

leading products and services providing

insights our customers can act on to use

energy more efficiently. This work is anchored

by our people who are future focused and

adaptive, seeking new and innovative ways

of engaging our customers, operating our

assets, and working smarter.

We understand we need to change some

of the things we do to address climate

change and are led by science in doing so.

We’ve set Science Based Targets to remove

1.2 million tonnes of carbon by FY25 tied to

the international benchmark of limiting global

warming to below 1.5C. We acknowledge

the impact our business has on the

environment and communities around

our generation sites, and strive for greater

sustainability in the broadest sense of the

word – for the environment, for people

and for New Zealand.

30.71%

Natural gas market share

FY22 29.94%

22.3%

LPG market share

FY22 23.2%

8.4 PJ

Gas from Kupe

FY22 11.1 PJ

Waipipi¹

133

Peak Capacity/MW

Kupe

46

% Share

Huntly

1,204

Peak Capacity/MW

Tongariro

362

Peak Capacity/MW

Waikaremoana

138

Peak Capacity/MW

Hau Nui

9

Peak Capacity/MW

Tekapo

190

Peak Capacity/MW

Lauriston

52

Peak Capacity/MW²

483,721

Customers

FY22 471,012

41,751

Shareholders

FY22 42,513

5,858 GWh

Electricity generated

FY22 6,481 GWh

1,268

Full time employees (FTE)

FY22 1,204

1. Genesis has an electricity offtake agreement for the energy

from Waipipi.

2. Subject to final investment decision. Construction due to start

late 2023 and be operational by late 2024.

Thermal

Hydro

Wind

Solar

Gas

Key

10

WHO WE ARE AND WHAT WE DO
Waipipi wind farm, Taranaki

Part of the Tekapo Power Scheme.

1111

CHAIR / CE LETTER
Letter from the Chair and CE

The past year has been marked by record rainfall in many

regions, including our hydro catchments. When we released

our interim results in February we updated our full year

EBITDAF guidance to $515 million, subject to hydrological

conditions, gas availability and the impacts of unforeseeable

circumstances. As many of us experienced, the impact of

those hydrological conditions and unforeseeable

circumstances were considerable.

NIWA reported record rainfall of more than

149% above seasonal norms. While the

Genesis team worked tirelessly to responsibly

manage hydro lakes within their consented

range, we acknowledge that for many

communities the excessive rainfall brought

challenges and in some places devastation.

We are proud of our people at our

Waikaremoana Power Scheme, who, with

communications and road access cut for

several days following Cyclone Gabrielle,

worked around the clock with partners such

as Transpower to generate electricity for

Wairoa, the East Coast and Hawke’s Bay when

those areas were disconnected from the

national grid. With our partners we were able

evacuate contractors and get water, food, and

other essential supplies into isolated Tuai

village for the community and our team.

Our half year EBITDAF of $298 million was a

42% increase on H1FY22. Rainfall in our hydro

schemes’ catchments enabled us to generate

record highs from hydro, and conversely turn

down thermal generation to record lows,

saving both fuel costs and emissions.

With a wet autumn across most of

New Zealand, we continued to make the

most of our hydrogeneration assets to meet

demand, while continuing our fuel and

emissions savings at Huntly Power Station.

As a result, our FY23 EBITDAF of $524 million

is 19% higher than FY22.

The Board has declared a full-year dividend of

17.6 cents per share (cps). This represents a

total distribution of $186.6 million to

shareholders, with $95.7 million going to the

Government as our 51% majority shareholder.

$524m

EBITDAF

1

FY22: $440m

Malcolm Johns

CHIEF EXECUTIVE

Barbara Chapman CNZM

CHAIR

17.6cps

Total dividend relating to FY23 result

FY22: 17.6cps

$196m

Net Profit After Tax (NPAT)

FY22: $222m

1. EBITDAF: Earnings before net finance expense, income tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, unrealised fair value

changes, and other gains and losses. Refer to note A1 in the consolidated financial statements on page 77 for reconciliation from

EBITDAF to net profit before tax.

12

Supporting our customers and
communities

Our financial performance was complemented

by our ability to maintain high customer

loyalty and support. The launch of a

New Zealand first energy roaming product

for EV drivers, EVerywhere, exceeded its

targets and has been key in differentiating us

in the market and acquiring new customers.

Overall, customer numbers increased, churn

reduced, and we had a fantastic response to

our Power Shout gifting campaign, in which

customers donated their free hours of power

to other customers in need.

This generosity was appreciated given the

rising cost of living, and the fact that after two

years of holding back price changes during

Covid, we passed on a portion of our rising

costs to customers. Prices were also affected

as we began to phase out the low user fixed

charge tariff as required by regulation.

Our Te Tira Manaaki o Kenehi team,

established in 2020 to look after our most

vulnerable customers, ensured those in real

hardship received personalised support and

payment options. This year we also

introduced Fresh Start, a programme to

support an increasing number of customers

experiencing some atypical bill payment

difficulties due to rising household costs.

Fresh Start provides breathing space and

practical support including complimentary

Power Shout hours, payment plans and more

time to get on top of their power bills, helping

to support and retain these customers for the

long term.

Our new partnership with Habitat for

Humanity’s Healthy Homes programme

in Auckland and Northland, as well as

our ongoing support of curtain banks

in Wellington and Christchurch, saw

us supporting warm homes in more of

our communities.

Building a talent pipeline

We remain steadfast in our commitment

to encourage young Kiwis to engage with

science, technology, engineering and maths

(STEM). In addition to our School-gen

programme of free resources for schools,

the independent Genesis School-gen Trust

gave $156,000 worth of STEM equipment to

36 schools across New Zealand, the highest

number of recipients to date. This work is

enabled by donations from our customers

and our people.

Our Ngā Ara Creating Pathways programme,

which works with young people in

communities near our generation sites,

continued to deliver apprenticeships,

internships, work experience, scholarships

and partnership programmes with

community organisations to encourage the

next generation to consider a career in the

energy sector.

Future-gen progress

The weather events of 2023 underlined the

need to move as quickly as we can to a low

carbon future while retaining energy security

for peaks and dry years. Our Future-gen

strategy is our current roadmap to reduce

emissions from generation through the

displacement of non-renewable baseload

generation with new renewable sources.

We were proud to announce our first solar

development with our joint venture partner,

FRV Australia, at Lauriston in Canterbury.

With a capacity of approximately 52 MW we

expect this site to begin generating in late

2024. We’re on target to build up to 500 MW

of grid scale solar, having secured other North

Island development sites that will produce

around 400 MW collectively.

In addition to our solar progress this year we

also applied for a consent extension for a

wind farm at Castle Hill in the Wairarapa. We

continue to engage with Mercury Energy on

their commitment to Genesis to construct the

230 GWh Kaiwaikawe windfarm in Northland,

a contract in place when Mercury purchased

Tilt Renewables. We also have an offtake

agreement for up to 520 GWh annually from

Contact Energy’s Tauhara geothermal plant

near Taupō and look forward to the plant

coming on stream in early 2025. Overall,

Genesis’ proportion of renewable generation

is targeted to move to not less than 68% by

2025 and to not less than 81% by 2030.

We were proud to

announce our first solar

development with our

joint venture partner, FRV

Australia, at Lauriston in

Canterbury. With a

capacity of approximately

52 MW we expect this

site to begin generating in

late 2024. We’re on target

to build up to 500 MW of

grid scale solar, having

secured other North

Island development sites

that will produce around

400 MW collectively.

1313

Lower carbon fuels at
Huntly Power Station

Huntly Power Station celebrated its 40th

anniversary this year. Originally built to use

the nearby coal supply, today most of the

station’s electricity is generated from gas,

around 66% over the past five years and 95%

during FY23. Coal is now used only during

New Zealand’s dry hydro years and very high

winter peaks.

As it enters its fifth decade, Huntly Power

Station has a new and critical role to play –

backing up the expansion of New Zealand’s

renewable generation system to meet

increasing demand as the economy

electrifies. Wind and solar farms will form the

backbone of the system required to power

electric vehicles and industries which are

switching from fossil fuels to electricity, but

renewable generation is intermittent. Huntly

Power Station will continue to play its

important role in providing the extra

generation needed to hold the electricity

system secure and steady as New Zealand

moves through our energy transition.

We’re working to provide New Zealand’s

electricity back up using more renewable

fuel. In February we successfully trialled

running a Rankine on biomass, and are now

assessing the viability of a local supply chain

which is both sustainable and economic.

It takes 1.5 million tonnes of biomass to

generate around 3 TWh of electricity, about

the level Huntly Power Station is called on to

produce in a normal dry hydro year. We

estimate that New Zealand’s current dry year

energy gap could be economically met with

biomass if the right market settings are

provided, and believe this is worth some

focus by Government.

During the year we also had initial discussions

on the possibility of using hydrogen to power

Unit 5, the 400 MW combined cycle gas

turbine at Huntly Power Station. Unit 5 has

the potential to operate on blended natural

gas and hydrogen, and to ultimately be

configured to run fully on hydrogen in the

future. An economic supply of hydrogen at

the volume we would require would be a key

aspect of any such conversion. We’ll continue

to explore these possibilities as they

potentially become more viable over the

coming years.

The financial impact of the forced outage of

Unit 5 on 30 June was mitigated by high

hydro storage, alternative plant availability

and wholesale electricity market conditions.

The unit is expected to return to service in

late May 2024 once components have been

obtained from overseas manufacturers.

We are pursuing options to return the unit

to service earlier, and have material damage

and business interruption insurance cover

in place.

These initiatives support our science-based

targets tied to the country’s commitment to

limit global warming to 1.5

0

C. Verified by the

internationally recognised Science Based

Targets initiative (SBTi), our targets will see

us remove not less than 1.2 million tonnes

of annual carbon emissions by FY25 (from a

FY20 base), including reducing generation

emissions by 36%.

Our progress toward these targets during

FY23 saw a reduction in carbon emissions of

2.5 million tonnes from the FY20 base. While

it appears we have exceeded our target, our

emissions reduction will not be a straight

line but a trend over time. New Zealand’s

electricity grid is driven by weather and

weather has cycles.

We also know that the most impactful thing

Kiwis can do to mitigate climate change

is electrify more of their lives. Confidence

in the availability of electricity is critical to

businesses and households doing exactly that.

New Zealand will continue to need thermal

generation to step in from time to time when

the wind doesn’t blow, the sun doesn’t shine

or hydro lake levels are low. Because of this

our contribution to grid security means our

emissions reduction may fluctuate from year

to year, but overall our emissions trend is

heading in the right direction.

We also know that the

most impactful thing

Kiwis can do to mitigate

climate change is

electrify more of their

lives. Confidence in the

availability of electricity

is critical to businesses

and households doing

exactly that.

14

Refreshing our strategy
Our claim that ‘Genesis is helping to create a

low-carbon future, powered by renewable

energy’ has 80% of customers saying this

makes them feel good about being with us.

Also gratifying was an extensive staff survey

which found 85% of our people felt positive

about the culture at Genesis. Our people care

about each other, our customers and our

communities, which supports our

commitment to deliver for our shareholders.

Central to our culture is respect for our

people’s knowledge and expertise, seen as

essential to running our generation portfolio,

building and accessing new renewable

sources of electricity, helping our customers

manage their energy use, and ultimately

contribute to New Zealand’s journey to net

zero by 2050.

We’re proud that our customers and our

people have trust in us and that makes us

even more determined to live up to our

purpose of securing a future of renewable

energy for New Zealand.

With the support of the Board, our new Chief

Executive Malcolm Johns and his executive

team are clear that the most impactful

thing New Zealand can do around climate

change is to electrify how we live and do

business. We’re working with the electricity

sector in how it can facilitate this over the

next 10 to 30 years, and are updating our

long-term strategy to cement the role of

Genesis while delivering enhanced value for

our shareholders. We’ll be discussing this

with shareholders and other stakeholders in

Q2 FY24.

The timing is appropriate, with Malcolm now

thoroughly immersed in the business and the

sector, while retaining a fresh perspective,

supported by our experienced Board and

talented executive team.

This year we welcomed Warwick Hunt to the

Board, and our executive team saw Claire

Walker join as Chief People Officer and

Stephen England-Hall come on board as Chief

Customer Officer. In July 2023 we announced

Ed Hyde would take on the role of Chief

Transformation & Technology Officer. We’re

excited to see how Genesis will benefit from

their experience, skills and energy.

The Board would also like to recognise and

thank Tracey Hickman who stepped up to

act as interim Chief Executive until Malcolm

arrived in March.

The coming decade will be one of the most

dynamic in the history of New Zealand’s

energy sector. We will continue to engage

constructively with regulators to help

ensure a workable pathway for new

renewable generation, while ensuring

security of electricity supply and affordability

for households.

Viewing our progress through a triple lens of

people, profit and planet, we will maximise

the opportunities for Genesis to create

additional value for shareholders, build the

capability of our people to deliver for our

customers and support the communities

in which we operate, while continuing to

explore and invest in new renewable options

to help New Zealand decarbonise.

Our thanks to our investors, our people, our

customers, the communities around our sites

and all our stakeholders for your support

this year.

Barbara Chapman CNZM

CHAIR

Malcolm Johns

CHIEF EXECUTIVE

The coming decade will

be one of the most

dynamic in the history

of New Zealand’s

energy sector. We will

continue to engage

constructively with

regulators to help

ensure a workable

pathway for new

renewable generation,

while ensuring security

of electricity supply

and affordability for

households.

1515

HOW GENESIS CREATES VALUE WHILE KEEPING LIGHTS ON
How Genesis creates value

while keeping the lights on

A Value Creation Model

(VCM) is a tool recommended

by the Integrated Reporting

Framework <IR>. It’s a

plan-on-a-page of how a

business creates or diminishes

value not only for itself but

also for its stakeholders and

those its operations affect.

The Inputs column notes the

human, financial and natural

resources that go into our

business. The pie diagram in

the centre notes our business

activities, inside the external

environment in which we

operate. The External

Environment circle notes

factors over which we have

little if any control, but which

we must react to or work

within to be successful. The

Outputs column lists what we

produce, and the Outcomes

column summarises the

effects we have. Outcomes

are listed under the same

headings as Inputs, and they

are linked in circular fashion,

because we need be aware of

our effect on those resources

if we are to continue to

operate and be successful.

Page numbers guide you

to more information about

each area, and commentary

on factors in our External

Environment can be found

on page 58.

Our purpose: Empowering NZ’s sustainable future

Innovation for

our customers

and our business

E

x

t

e

r

n

a

l

E

n

v

i

r

o

n

m

e

n

t

W

e

a

t

h

e

r

E

n

e

r

g

y

t

r

a

n

s

i

t

i

o

n

T

e

c

h

n

o

l

o

g

y

Inputs

Finance

A healthy balance

sheet supports our

operations and

investment in NZ’s

sustainable future

People

Our team’s skills,

diversity and

commitment

Assets

Our power schemes,

LPG networks,

customers and share

in the Kupe gas  eld

Intelligence

Technology

innovations and

technical expertise

for our customers

and our business

Nature

Resources we use

and environments in

which we generate

electricity

Relationships

With iwi, our

customers, suppliers,

communities and

stakeholders.

Outputs

Financial growth

and shareholder

returns

+

See page 68

Energy for our

customers and the

wholesale market

+

See page 32

Transition of thermal

generation

+

See page 20

Technology for

customers and our

business

+

See page 26 and 34

Care of our

customers and

employees

+

See page 42

Support of STEM

careers and warm

homes

+

See page 42

Support of

waterways and

biodiversity

+

See page 28

Outcomes

Finance

Improved value for shareholders

+

See page 68

Growing and supporting NZ’s

electricity system

+

See page 20

People

A safe, healthy and diverse

workforce

+

See page 49

Assets

Sustainable, reliable and

economically-run energy supply,

and growing customer numbers

+

See page 32 and 37

Intelligence

Helping customers reduce their

carbon footprint and our business

thrive

+

See page 26 and 34

Nature

Reduced emissions, healthy

waterways and improved

biodiversity

+

See page 28

Relationships

Support of energy wellbeing, more

young people inspired by STEM,

and constructive relationships with

iwi, communities and stakeholders

+

See pages 37, 44 and 47

What we do

How we

do it

Relationships

for nature

Relationships

with iwi, communities,

stakeholders and

employees

Sale of energy

to customers

Electricity generation

- baseload, … rming and

peaking

46% interest in

Kupe gas … eld

Wholesale market

participation

Development of

new renewable

generation

C

o

m

p

e

t

i

t

i

o

n

S

u

p

p

l

y

C

h

a

i

n

R

e

g

u

l

a

t

i

o

n

16

Results at a glance
2,468,855

t/CO₂e Emissions reduced

2

FY22: 843,953 t/CO₂e

$196m

Net Profit After Tax (NPAT)

FY22: $222m

$524m

EBITDAF

1

FY22: $440m

$2.4b

Revenue

FY22: $2.8b

32

Apprenticeships, internships and

work experience opportunities

7

FY22: 21

17.6cps

3

Total dividend relating to FY23 result

FY22: 17.6cps

$

156,000

School-gen Trust STEM/

Solar equipment

FY22: $197k

42:58

Senior leader gender diversity

4

FY22: 42:58

300,000

Power Shout hours gifted

8

FY22: 130k

48

Recordable injuries

5

FY22: 46

439

Households given curtains

through curtain banks

9

FY22: 237

46

Customer interaction NPS

6

FY22: 51

1. EBITDAF: Earnings before net finance expense, income tax,

depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, unrealised

fair value changes, and other gains and net profit before tax.

Refer to note A1 in the consolidated financial statements

on page 77 for reconciliation from EBITDAF to net profit

before tax.

2. In comparison to the FY20 base year of 4,495,002 tCO₂e.

Excludes CO₂ from combustion of biomass.

3. CPS: Cents per share.

4. 42% women, 58% men. Senior leaders are classified as

Tier 1 (CE), Tier 2, and Tier 3 employees.

5. As at 13 July 2023.

6. Net Promoter Score for Genesis brand.

7. Created through Ngā Ara Creating Pathways.

8. See page 48.

9. Households supplied through Genesis funding.

1717

A LOW
CARBON

FUTURE.

We have a unique role in helping

New Zealand reach net zero by 2050,

offering security of supply to provide

confidence to invest in renewable

generation while also building new

sources of electricity. We’re helping our

customers use energy more efficiently,

and doing our best to protect and restore

the natural resources on which we rely.

.1

18

Waipipi wind farm, Taranaki
1919

Sun rising on solar
Lauriston is a small centre on the Canterbury

Plains, an hour’s drive south of Christchurch,

nestled between Methven and Ashburton.

It’s here, on a 93 ha site, that Genesis and

our solar joint venture partner, FRV Australia,

are building our first grid-scale solar farm.

When complete, it will hold approximately

80,000 solar panels and generate around

80 GWh of renewable electricity annually,

enough to power around 11,400 houses.

The $85 million project is expected to create

more than 50 jobs during construction and

be operational by late 2024.

Underlining our increasing focus on solar,

we're negotiating rights to three other sites

in the North Island which could deliver

approximately 400 MW of solar power.

Subject to consenting and grid connection

processes, we’re aiming for these locations

to be generating electricity from 2026/27.

And we’re not stopping there.

One of the largest solar developers across

the Tasman, FRV Australia brings global

development expertise and a proven track

record, while Genesis brings deep knowledge

of the New Zealand energy sector and

navigation of processes such as consenting

and offtake agreements. We see this as

a long-term partnership that benefits not

only Genesis, but also New Zealand’s efforts

to decarbonise its economy through more

renewable electricity generation.

Solar will provide diversity and flexibility to

our and the country’s generation portfolio.

Its appeal is increasing worldwide due to

development costs falling and, compared

to wind farms, having easier installation

and fewer supply chain constraints. Solar

can be installed in different locations to

hydro, geothermal and wind generation,

and can be more easily integrated

into landscapes.

80,000

Goal:

Empower New Zealand’s

energy transition

Lauriston Solar Farm

When complete, it

will hold approximately

80,000 solar panels

and generate around

80 GWh of renewable

electricity annually,

enough to power around

11,400 houses.

As more solar comes on-stream, the sector

faces the challenge of adding flexibility to

the additional generation capacity – how

power generated in the middle of the day

can be stored and then used at times of

higher demand. FRV Australia has global

experience in addressing this challenge

and we look forward to working with

them to adapt a solution to the

New Zealand environment.

That said, there are still challenges.

Finding land in proximity to the national

grid is competitive, and landowners require

confidence from developers that the

relationship will be long term. In addition,

the huge growth in solar has led to industry

skills shortages, competition for investment

capital, and a queue for new connections

to the national grid.

solar panels – Operational: 2024

Our first grid-scale solar farm

bit.ly/3NIz1ab

20

As it enters its fifth decade, Huntly has a
new and critical role to play – facilitating

the growth of New Zealand’s renewable

generation system to meet increasing

demand as the economy electrifies.

A proliferation of wind and solar farms is

coming to help power electric vehicles and

industries which are switching from fossil

fuels to electricity as New Zealand

decarbonises. But the wind doesn’t always

blow, the sun doesn’t always shine, and

inflows to hydro lakes can vary widely from

month to month and year to year. Huntly

could continue to provide the extra

generation needed to hold the system steady

and meet demand spikes.

Future-gen strategy update

Our Future-gen strategy is our roadmap

to reduce emissions from generation

through the displacement of thermal

baseload fuelled by coal with new

renewable generation.

In addition to our solar progress this

year we also applied for a consent

extension for a wind farm at Castle Hill

in the Wairarapa. We await a financial

close decision from Mercury Energy

on the construction of the 230 GWh

Kaiwaikawe windfarm in Northland, and

we look forward to Contact Energy’s

Tauhara geothermal plant near Taupō

coming on stream in early 2025, for which

we have an offtake agreement for up to

520 GWh pa. Overall, Genesis’ proportion

of renewable generation is targeted to

move to 68% by FY25 and to 81% by FY30.

These initiatives support our Science

Based Targets tied to the country’s

commitment to limit global warming

to 1.5°C. Verified by the internationally

recognised Science Based Targets

initiative (SBTi), our targets will see us

remove more than 1.2 million tonnes

of annual carbon emissions by FY25

(from a FY20 base), including reducing

generation emissions by 36% and

emissions from use of sold products

by 21%.

The future of

Huntly Power Station

The next decade is critical for the country’s

transition to a low carbon future, and the

need for firming, peaking and time-shifting

supply to the market will be vital to cover

the intermittent nature of renewables.

It will be essential for the economy and

New Zealanders’ confidence in the electricity

system that power flows uninterrupted to

homes and businesses while new renewable

generation is built.

Part of ensuring that security rests with

Government to implement the right policies,

regulation and market settings to provide

generators and other market participants

with 

the certainty and confidence to make

large-scale and long-term investments.

Huntly Power Station could also continue

to play a critical role in providing back-up

to the electricity system if it is valued

and enabled.

Huntly marked its 40th anniversary in 2023.

It was built by the government to provide

back-up to the country’s renewable hydro

system. Even then the risk of low rainfall was

seen as a threat to New Zealand’s energy

security. Huntly, through reliable thermal

generation from gas and coal, would provide

the extra capacity needed to serve the

growing population.

68%

81%

Renewable generation targets

by FY25

by FY30

Our progress toward these targets

during FY23 saw a reduction in

emissions of 2,288,751 tonnes of CO₂e.

Broken down, Scope 1 and 2 emissions

in FY23 were 60% lower than FY20

which equates to a reduction of

1,614,103 tonnes of CO₂e. Scope 3

emissions from use of sold products

were 49% lower than FY20 which

equates to a reduction of 674,648

tonnes of CO₂e. You can read more

detail on this in our Climate related

Disclosures Report.

Huntly marked its 40th

anniversary in 2023.

It was built by the

government to provide

back-up to the country’s

renewable hydro system.

Even then the risk of low

rainfall was seen as a

threat to New Zealand’s

energy security.

2121

CHAPTER 1: A LOW CARBON FUTURE
Electricity is one of those utilities that we

take for granted and don’t appreciate how

central it is to our lives until it’s not there.

The Auckland floods and the devastation

left by Cyclone Gabrielle reinforced that

without electricity, many elements of our

daily lives and the way we do business

come to an abrupt halt.

Since 2017, Genesis has run an annual

national survey tapping into the views of

Kiwis about the use of coal, gas and

renewable generation. This year’s survey was

done after the Auckland floods but before

Cyclone Gabrielle and included this question:

Huntly Power Station uses coal and gas to

provide back-up generation to ensure there

is sufficient power available for homes and

industries when the wind doesn’t blow and

our waterways are low. Do you support or

oppose Huntly Power Station being used

for back-up generation?

Seventy four percent of the 1,000+ people

polled strongly or somewhat supported

Huntly providing essential back-up generation

knowing it uses gas and coal. Just 14%

strongly/somewhat opposed. Furthermore,

57% of respondents supported the use of gas

and coal generation to ensure price stability

and security of supply, up 6% on 2022 and

12% on 2021. This is the highest level of

support since the survey started.

Huntly runs primarily on gas, and only burns

coal when New Zealand demand requires it.

Over the past five years, gas, which produces

half the emissions of coal, has been the

primary fuel used 66% of the time and coal

34%. The bulk of that coal use was in the

dry years of FY19 and FY21 when hydro lakes

were low and gas supply constrained.

While it’s reassuring to see a wide

understanding and acceptance of the need

for Huntly to burn fossil fuels to keep the

lights on, we are focused on the need for

the plant to generate from a more

sustainable fuel.

The Auckland floods

and the devastation left

by Cyclone Gabrielle

reinforced that without

electricity, many

elements of our daily

lives and the way we

do business come to

an abrupt halt.

Over the past five years

gas, which produces

half the emissions of

coal, has been the

primary fuel used

66% of the time at

Huntly Power Station,

and coal 34%.

22

In FY23 we did a lot of work exploring
alternative fuel options. This has included

signing a collaboration agreement with

Fonterra to look at the viability of a local

supply chain for the type of biomass both

companies need to move from coal. We

completed a successful burn trial of biomass

to prove its compatibility with the Rankine

units at Huntly, we’re examining forms of

carbon capture, and noting trials in power

plants offshore using hydrogen.

Huntly’s location, in the ‘golden triangle’

between the population centres of

Auckland, Hamilton and Tauranga, with

direct connection to the national grid and

a skilled local workforce, reinforces its

strategic importance. It’s North Island

location provides resilience to the national

grid in the event of South Island disruption

from an alpine fault or outage of the

inter-island HVDC cable. We’re excited

about the site’s potential to transition to

a renewable energy centre, perhaps with

the addition of emerging technologies and

biomass fuel conversion, while continuing

to offer security of supply through baseload

generation, firming and peaking.

When sourced

sustainably, biomass

is seen as a lower

emission alternative

to fossil fuels. It is

essentially wood

compressed into

energy-dense pellets.

READ MORE PG.22

2323

1. Comparing the tCO₂e produced from generating 1.5GWh of electricity using biomass instead of coal as the fuel source.
Unloading biomass at Huntly Power Station.

Our biomass trial

When sourced sustainably, biomass is seen

as a lower emission alternative to fossil fuels.

It is essentially wood compressed into

energy-dense pellets. In February 2023,

after significant research and supply chain

challenges, we successfully conducted

a week-long trial at Huntly Power Station

using biomass to power a Rankine unit,

proving it is technically feasible.

The emission factors issued by the Ministry

for the Environment enabled us to estimate

that the resulting reduction in emissions from

the combustion process was 895 tonnes

of CO₂e¹, which equates to 51% less

emissions than would have been

produced from burning coal.

We received support and input for the

trial from international experts who have

transitioned thermal plants to biomass.

Our findings from the trial were shared

with government officials and other

large commercial businesses also

working on decarbonisation.

We’re now focused on exploring a

sustainable local supply chain. In addition

to the collaboration agreement with Fonterra

we established a similar arrangement with

NZ Bio Forestry to assess their biofuel

products. We're liaising with a number

of other operators in the biomass sector

and companies also exploring conversion,

as well as government.

We believe biomass is worth some focus

by government and business to see if

a sustainable local supply chain can be

developed. Compared to some other

decarbonisation solutions, biomass

conversion could be implemented much

sooner to the benefit of the country in

terms of reducing emissions, security

of supply and cost.

Our biomass trial

bit.ly/3CYaysu

24

Tackling our transport emissions
Transport makes up approximately 17%¹

of the country’s emissions so electricity,

in the form of electric vehicles (EVs) and

charging infrastructure, will play a key role

in decarbonisation.

We’re playing our part. In FY22 Genesis was

the first company in the southern hemisphere

to add the new, fully electric, Fuso eCanter

truck to our commercial fleet to deliver LPG

bottles. In FY23 we added three more electric

trucks to our LPG depots in Christchurch,

Feilding and Hamilton.

This year we finalised an EV rollout plan

to transition our fleet to 100% electric

between FY24 and FY26. That starts

with the replacement of 14 petrol vehicles

in FY24. We’ll also trial a converted 4WD ute

and if successful, will replace our diesel utes

with EVs.

To support this programme, we’ll install

rapid EV chargers at all generation sites

and selected LPG depots over the next

three financial years. This has required the

design of an EV infrastructure roadmap to

communicate our charging needs to local

network supply companies, and commission

charging suppliers and electrical contractors.

This will ensure we have chargers waiting

for our EVs as they are rolled out to sites

across the country.

Managing our carbon obligations

We have a policy to manage the price risk

associated with carbon over the short to

medium term. Prices are managed using

forward swaps and options. We are also

involved in two forestry partnerships, Dryland

Carbon and Forest Partners, that help remove

carbon from the atmosphere and provide

emission units (NZUs) that enable us to

meet our obligations under the New Zealand

Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS). These units

help manage the future costs of thermal

generation or can be sold to other emitters.

Dryland Carbon was formed in 2019 and

now has 10,300 hectares planted or with

planting in progress. In FY23 the fund

distributed 16,109 NZUs to Genesis.

Forest Partners was founded in early 2022

and is the process of identifying and

purchasing land and preparing to plant.

Genesis is one of four founding partners

in both funds. We understand there is

increasing concern about the impact of pine

forests on local communities and on national

biodiversity. These factors are considered

when sites are chosen and planting plans

made. We contribute capital to marginal

farmland, often within existing farms, for

long-term afforestation and upkeep. We are

committed to rotation forestry and ensure

trees are maintained so that high-quality

timber is harvested. Responsible rotation

forestry, supported by professional pest

management, can provide significant,

reliable, intergenerational income streams

to support farming families.

This year we finalised

an EV rollout plan to

transition our fleet to

100% electric between

FY24 and FY26.

1. https://environment.govt.nz/publications/new-zealands-

greenhouse-gas-inventory-1990-2020-snapshot/#figure-3-

breakdown-of-new-zealands-emissions-in-million-tonnes-of-

carbon-dioxide-equivalent-mt-co2-e-by-sector-in-2020

2525

Working towards a low-carbon
future includes helping

households and businesses

make smart decisions about

how they use energy. We’re

proud to be empowering

customers with the innovative

tools and knowledge.

Our discounted EV plan and EVerywhere

product support transport decarbonisation

and encourage shifting load on the

national grid away from peak times,

while the Energy IQ app helps households

understand and manage their energy use.

Our commercial team helps Kiwi businesses

use energy more efficiently.

EVerywhere launch

for EV drivers

In FY23 we launched EVerywhere, a way

for our EV-owning customers to take their

at-home electricity rates with them and not

worry about charging on the road. A first in

the New Zealand market, EVerywhere allows

Genesis customers to spend less when using

any of ChargeNet’s 280 public chargers

throughout New Zealand.

Accessed through our Energy IQ app,

customers link their Genesis and ChargeNet

accounts. When they charge at a ChargeNet

station they pay their Genesis Energy EV rate,

providing an average cost saving of 70% on

public ChargeNet rates.

We launched EVerywhere in September 2022

with a goal of 750 customers subscribed in

the first three months. We exceeded this

target by nearly 10%.

Importantly, EVerywhere has been a major

success in differentiating us in market and

acquiring new customers. We saw a 100%

increase in EV customers joining Genesis in

the month after launch – more than any prior

month and reflecting the proposition’s appeal

to EV drivers.

52%

Of EV plan customers signed

up to EVerywhere, exceeding

our target of 50%

2 ,1 7 3

Customers using EVerywhere.

Customer feedback

Goal:

Help customers

to transition

“ It’s the best product in the

market today. Others are

doing day/night rates too,

but this takes Genesis way

ahead in the competition”.


“ EVerywhere was the

light-bulb moment.”

EVerywhere

bit.ly/3pB1bfg

26

286,887
Residential and SME customers use

Energy IQ. 50% of Genesis residential

customers engage with energy

management tools through Energy IQ.

Helping households take

control of their energy use

The Energy IQ app continues to be a popular

tool for our residential customers. Once

installed on your phone, it shows your

household’s energy use breakdown and

compares your power use to similar homes.

The Eco Tracker shows when generation is

high or low carbon at different times of day,

encouraging consumers to use electricity

at low-carbon times.

In FY23 we introduced Energy IQ 2.0, a fresh

new look and structure for the app. We first

released the new design for single-property

customers, then rolled it out for multi-

property customers later in the year.

We also released an extended version of our

LPG order tracker. It now provides LPG

customers with more information about their

order patterns and history, to help them stay

on top of their bottle gas orders.

Heat pump trial advances

smart home technology

In the first half of FY23 Genesis

conducted a demand side management

trial by taking remote control of

customers’ heat pumps.

We gave 48 customers a wifi-enabled

device which allowed us to take control

of their heat pump, enabling us to test

two scenarios for managing load:

• Turning down the heat pump by

one degree for an hour during a

morning or evening peak

• Switching off the heat pump for

20 minutes at peak times

The customer group was split in to two

cohorts: one group were prompted to act

during an event; the other had Genesis

control their heat pump on their behalf

with a ‘set and forget’ model.

At the end of the trial the set-and-forget

approach was by far the best performing

option with customers saying they either

hadn’t noticed the temperature decrease

or weren’t bothered by it. There was

also small cost saving to be realised

for each event.

“ We see it as part of a

bigger ecosystem for the

future in terms of demand

side management for the

benefit of customers and

the national grid."

The trial proved that by taking remote

control of a customer’s heat pump we

could help them reduce cost, reduce

load on the grid and ultimately make

running their heat pump a whole lot

more convenient.

Head of Energy Services Gareth Coffey

says Genesis will look into combining

heat pump management with electric

vehicle charging and hot water control

to≈create an ecosystem of devices

where usage could be made flexible.

“We see it as part of a bigger ecosystem

for the future in terms of demand side

management for the benefit of

customers and the national grid."

Supporting energy efficiency

in Kiwi business

Our business customers are also working

hard to decarbonise their operations –

and we’re here to help. We provide energy

management services, including Energy

Insights monitoring to identify ways to

reduce usage, and work with them to design

comprehensive Decarbonisation Roadmaps.

In many cases, this involves assessing

the conversion of fossil fuelled consumption

to renewable sources, as well as options for

making their operations more energy efficient.

32%

Of our large business customers use

an energy management service.

20%

The typical energy cost reduction

identified after a Genesis energy audit.

2727

Our commitment to nature
Our Nature Position Statement sets out

Genesis’ commitment to the natural world. In

New Zealand, 36% of GDP is dependent on

biodiversity and ecosystem services – and our

generation activities have a range of

environmental and cultural impacts in relation

to biodiversity.

Genesis supports the 2050 vision of

the United Nation’s Kunming-Montreal

Global Biodiversity Framework and the

implementation of the Aotearoa New Zealand

Biodiversity Strategy | Te Mana o te Taiao for

the protection, restoration and sustainable

use of biodiversity. Genesis will play our

part and our approach aims to:

Have a positive impact in the

key locations in which we operate

Create opportunities to

connect and engage

Develop authentic and effective

approaches for how we value

and support nature

Read our full Nature Position Statement here.

Our commitment to water

Water is central to Genesis’ role as one of

the largest generators of electricity for

New Zealand, and our Water Position

Statement details our commitment to healthy

waterways. Hydro electricity generation has

a range of environmental effects, stemming

from the damming and diversion of flows

from their natural water courses.

Examples of our work include jointly

funding Project River Recovery in the

Upper Waitaki Basin, and partnering with the

Department of Conservation (DOC) on the

national Whio Forever programme since 2011.

Genesis will maintain strong relationships

to address adverse effects of our power

schemes, while meeting the renewable

electricity needs of New Zealand as we

progress toward a low carbon future.

Read our full Water Position Statement here. 

Supporting habitat restoration

along the Waikato River

Our Huntly generation site is an iconic sight

along the Waikato River, so it’s important we

help look after the surrounding environment

and communities.

After extreme weather events battered the

Waikato region in early 2023, we provided

funding to the Waikato RiverCare catchment

group to support the post-cyclone clean-up.

With help from staff from the Waikato

Regional Council, our donation allowed

Waikato RiverCare to quickly engage

contractors and whānau to remove flood

debris from fences, erect temporary fencing

around planting projects and start the work

to establish new permanent fencing around

slips and flood-damaged fences at projects.

We have also supported Waikato RiverCare

in its habitat restoration efforts throughout

the year.

Project River Recovery expands

Since 2010, we’ve been working with DOC

and Meridian Energy to support a landscape-

scale ecosystem restoration programme in

the Upper Waitaki Basin, the location of our

Tekapo Power Scheme and Meridian’s

Waitaki Power Scheme. The Waitaki River

Catchment is a nationally important braided

river ecosystem that’s home to a range of

threatened or at-risk native birds, insects

and fish.

This year we have committed to renewing

the partnership, which will see a boost in

funding and an extension of existing work

programmes in the Tekapo, Pūkaki, Ōhau and

Lower Waitaki catchments. The agreement

will see Genesis contribute $287,500 each

year, for an anticipated 35 years, to be

invested in workstreams including weed

and predator control, braided river habitat

restoration, island creation for birds and

other species and wetland enhancement.

The programme comes into effect in 2025.

23k ha

Of natural braided river habitat currently

maintained by targeted weed removal

thanks to Project River Recovery

Goal:

Protect and

restore nature

28

97%
Increase in breeding pairs since 2011,

when the Whio Forever project launched

587

Breeding pairs of whio

measured in FY23

15%

Decrease in the number of breeding pairs

compared to the previous year

1,631km

Riverbank managed with predator

traps in FY23

A tough year for whio

Since 2011, Genesis has partnered with

DOC on Whio Forever, a joint conservation

programme to secure the future of native blue

ducks in the wild. Our goal is a year-on-year

increase in the number of breeding pairs,

however, this is a huge challenge with climate

change, extreme weather, and cost increases

all making it tough to achieve strong results.

The decrease in whio numbers this year

can be linked to flood damage to predator

trapping lines which has made it difficult for

people to get access to clear and reset traps.

Bad weather has also limited surveying work

to count whio pairs.

Whio Awareness Month in March brought

attention to whio, attracting volunteers and

donations for the cause.

The breed and release programme included

the release of 13 juvenile whio in Arthur’s Pass

National Park. They were helicoptered to their

new home in January 2023; eight ducks are

now living in the Edwards River and five in

the Poulter River.

Moawhango willow control

As we worked on renewing consents

for the Tongariro Power Scheme, we and

the Moawhango community identified

reduced water flows in the Moawhango

River may have exacerbated the growth

of willows. Willow encroachment was

restricting water flow and leading to log

jams, causing water quality issues as

willow debris decomposed.

Resource consents granted in 2004

committed Genesis to undertaking

7km of willow control in the Moawhango

by 2039. We have already exceeded that

requirement, with 18km now controlled

under the Moawhango Willow

Management Plan, developed in

consultation with the Moawhango

community. Most of the main river stem is

now clear of willows and the project is in

maintenance phase to control reinvasion.

The work has resulted in noticeably

improved river health, and log jams

have become a rarity.

Whio in the wild

bit.ly/3CYSCxM

2929

A
SUSTAINABLE

BUSINESS.

.2

For a business to be sustainable it must

maintain and future-proof its assets, and

observe a duty of care for the people

essential to its operation. In our case that’s our

employees, customers, iwi and communities

around our generation sites, and stakeholders

in government and the energy sector.

30

Penstocks taking water to Tekapo B Power Station in Lake Pukaki.
3131

CHAPTER 2: A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS
Our hydro schemes ran hard this year,

together achieving a record 3,669 GWh

of generation. This was 936 GWh more

than FY22, providing enough extra

renewable power for approximately

134,000 households.

In turn, Huntly Power Station's output

was reduced to a record low of 2,177 GWh,

saving fuel costs and significantly reducing

scope 1 carbon emissions by 1.1 million tonnes

compared to FY22, a 52% reduction.

Hydro conditions won't always be as

favourable as this year, but these results

highlight the value of our fuel diversity

and thermal plant flexibility.

Improving performance

and efficiency

Each of our generation sites underwent

maintenance and upgrades this financial year.

Our team at Waikaremoana Power Scheme

also had to deal with the impact of Cyclone

Gabrielle. Communications and road access

were cut for several days, but our people

worked around the clock to generate

electricity for Wairoa, the East Coast and

Hawke’s Bay despite these constraints. In

partnership with MB Century we were able to

evacuate some contractors and get water,

food, and other essential supplies into the

isolated Tuai village for the community and

our team.

As things returned to normal work

continued on two big projects. The second

of three new generators arrived from Spain

and was trucked to Tuai station, installed

and commissioned in June 2023. The third

90-year-old generator is due for

replacement in FY24, completing a

seven-year, $33.7 million project that will

potentially boost Tuai’s capacity by 6 MW

1

,

enough to power an extra 1000 homes.

Nearby, Piripaua station completed its own

$8.2 million overhaul of its two generators,

which were first commissioned in 1943.

The work will increase their efficiency by

up to 3.2% and increase their output by

an extra 4.2 GWh per year, enough to

power 600 households.

At Huntly Power Station, Unit 4 Rankine

underwent its eight-yearly ‘cold survey’,

a huge project involving stripping the

turbine, undertaking repairs and

improvements and putting it back

together again.

The job took 174 days, 59,620 working

hours, involved 30 different contacting

companies and cost $8.8 million. It will

improve efficiency of the unit by

between 0.6% to 1.1%, and decrease

auxiliary power requirements by up to

0.9 MW. This will have significant

commercial and sustainability benefits,

including fuel cost savings and a

reduction of 2,900 to 13,100 tonnes of

CO₂ emissions between FY23 and FY26.

Goal:

A well-managed

business

Huntly

1. Due to station constraints the full impact

of the efficiency gain is only achievable

when the station is operating below the

maximum output of 60 MW.

Waikaremoana

Waikaremoana

bit.ly/3OG98rY

Huntly Power Station

bit.ly/3NYSg0p

32

At the Tongariro Power Scheme, the Poutu
Intake on the Tongariro River underwent its

first major refurbishment since the intake

was commissioned more than 50 years ago.

A vital structure in the scheme, the Poutu

Intake feeds water from the Tongariro River

to Tokaanu Power Station. Its refurbishment

included civil and structural repairs, involved

multiple contracting companies and cost

$4.4 million. It required comprehensive

safety oversight in an outdoor environment

subject to rapidly changing weather and

river conditions.

Following the successful trial of an

underwater Remotely Operated Vehicle

(ROV) to complete a 3km tunnel inspection

in FY22, an ROV was again deployed to

inspect a 6.1km tunnel in the Tongariro Power

Scheme. The 500kg machine attached to a

The future-proofing of the Tekapo Power

Scheme continued in FY23 with a further

$1.3 million worth of upgrades. Other

significant works costing more than

$42 million took place during the previous

three years, including a new intake gate at

Lake Tekapo to safeguard against the risk

of seismic activity.

The FY23 works included new circuit breakers

and switch gear at the sub-station next to

the Tekapo B power station on the shore of

Lake Pūkaki, to make the switchyard more

automated, reliable and safer. This will be

completed in FY24

Tongariro

Tekapo

tether travelled the length of the 6.3m wide

tunnel taking photos and 3D sonar recordings,

mapping the tunnel’s interior and gathering

detailed data. The use of ROVs is a step

change in safety and operations: tunnels

do not have to be drained before inspection

and our people do not have to travel through

them, resulting in reduced inspection time

and plant resuming generation of electricity

for New Zealanders sooner.

Rangipo Power Station, located 63m

underground near Turangi, benefitted from

an upgrade of its original 40-year-old gas

insulated switchgear equipment. The

equipment ensures electricity safely flows

from the power station to the national grid.

The installation of the equipment took 12

weeks, costing $4.2 million, and required

complex planning with multiple companies

to retrofit the new equipment into the existing

power station and national grid components.

The new equipment is expected to have an

asset life of over 30 years and remove leakage

of historic SF

6

gas, a greenhouse gas.

Tongariro Power Scheme

bit.ly/3Dv0APp

Tekapo Power Scheme

bit.ly/3Q3lInF

3333

CHAPTER 2: A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS
Digital transformation

Customer technology is developing rapidly,

and this year we completed the process to

identify technology and vendor options to

modernise our customer platforms, including

billing, sales, service and pricing. We expect

to be able to confirm our vendor and solution

decisions by the end of 2023 and move

toward implementation and full business

and customer service transformation.

This will enable us to lower our cost base,

improve internal efficiencies and employee

and customer experience, and increase

the speed at which we can bring to market

new value-add products and propositions.

We expect to start seeing the benefits of

our digital transformation in 2025.

LPG delivery goes the extra mile

In a year of extraordinary challenges it was

enormously satisfying to pick up the 2023

Canstar Blue award for most satisfied

customers for natural gas and bottled gas.

We were the only energy company to earn

a 5-Star rating.

Cyclone Gabrielle and weather events in

Auckland and Northland saw our teams

go above and beyond in delivering gas to

customers, liaising with Civil Defence to

access properties along damaged roads.

We proactively contacted customers and

worked with them until they could get

back in their homes, and have their bottles

removed or replaced safely.

Driver recruitment was a challenge in FY22

due to labour market demands, and at the

beginning of FY23 team members from

other parts of the country commuted to

Auckland to undertake weekend deliveries.

As we end the year, a remuneraton review,

repositioning of job advertisements and

fine-tuning our selection processes see our

depots almost fully staffed.

Communications with customers have

improved thanks to the Energy IQ app

enabling them to see their order history,

order replacement bottles and see expected

delivery dates.

We improved safety compliance at our

depots, and stepped up driver education

regarding site safety. Customers receive

clear communication if their site requires

improvement to enable the safe delivery

of bottles.

In FY22 we used in-house expertise to

redesign our LPG trollies, improving their

stability, ergonomics, control, and reducing

the weight-loading on the user by

approximately 40%. The trollies went into

production in FY23 and are now being rolled

out to depots.

We’ve armed our drivers with lone worker

devices, which activate, or can be activated if

there’s an emergency when they’re alone at a

depot or on the road.

And our LPG fleet is doing its bit for the

environment too. In FY22 we were the first

company in the southern hemisphere to add

the new, fully electric, Fuso eCanter truck to

our commercial fleet to deliver LPG bottles.

In FY23 we added three more electric trucks

to our LPG depots in Christchurch, Feilding

and Hamilton.

LPG trollies

bit.ly/3ORh62A

34

replace image with
video image bigger

Maximising Kupe

Genesis owns 46% of the Kupe gas

operation off Taranaki as a joint venture

with NZ Oil & Gas and field operator Beach

Energy. The gas and LPG we receive from

Kupe is used by Huntly Power Station

and sold to our customers. To maximise

production from this asset, the joint

venture applied for and was granted

approval by the Environmental Protection

Authority to drill a new development well

within the existing permit area.

We are acutely conscious of the concerns

some will have in further development

of gas fields, but have to balance that

against the need to provide fuel for back-

up electricity supply while New Zealand

transitions to a higher level of renewable

energy. Further, we expect the additional

gas from KS-9 will enable Huntly Power

Station to run less on coal and therefore

lead to a net reduction in carbon emissions

as New Zealand moves through the

energy transition.

Our investment in Kupe follows the

successful inlet compression project at

the production station near New Plymouth

in FY22. Gas from the new well, KS-9, is

expected early in 2024.

We are acutely conscious

of the concerns some

will have in further

development of gas

fields, but have to balance

that against the need to

provide fuel for back-up

electricity supply while

New Zealand transitions

to a higher level of

renewable energy.

3535

A sustainable solution for ash
When Huntly Power Station generates

power from coal, it produces large

quantities of ash as a byproduct.

This year we teamed up with Fletcher

Building to prevent pond ash going into

landfill. Instead, it is used by Golden Bay

as a raw material in its cement – creating

a lower-carbon cement product and

contributing to a circular economy.

This initiative builds on our earlier work,

which sends the fly ash from Huntly to

Golden Bay to be used in concrete. The

arrangement with Golden Bay includes

the recycling of all available fly ash and

up to 20,000 tonnes of pond ash annually.

“Contributing to waste reduction at a large

scale for the benefit of all New Zealanders

is incredibly exciting,” says Gian Raffainer,

General Manager at Golden Bay. “It is a

win-win for the environment and for Kiwis

who want to use more environmentally

friendly products.”

Genesis’ Chief Operations Officer

Rebecca Larking said it was rewarding to

see a by-product from creating energy

become a raw material in the construction

sector. “Finding circular solutions with

companies like Golden Bay is a vital part

of Genesis’ focus on sustainability.”

Waste management

We are working hard to reduce our Auckland

and Hamilton office waste with a goal to

significantly minimise waste going to landfill

and single-use products that fall under

co-mingle recycling.

For a number of years, we have used the

well-recognised Method Bin system at

our four corporate offices to separate our

waste going to landfill: glass, cans and

plastics; cardboard and paper; and organic

waste. This year we improved our waste-

sorting communications to help educate

team members on how to use the bins more

effectively and further reduce our waste.

We can now measure and monitor

our waste in each category, providing

a baseline against which we can measure

our reduction interventions.

Rising costs

Like all businesses, we have seen cost

increases in a number of areas during FY23,

largely in line with inflation. The main areas

were in insurance, software and Kupe

operating costs. Staff numbers rose,

particularly in customer facing roles,

and contributed to an increase in

operating expenditure.

Transport cost increases were largely

driven by fuel, and service costs were driven

by scarcity and competition for resource.

To address these, we engaged in detailed

conversations with suppliers to minimise

increases, and in many cases have been able

to rely on existing contractual positions such

as limitations on price increases linked to the

Consumer Price Index, and most favoured

nations clauses.

One area in which cost declined was in coal

imports. Our last shipment of imported coal

arrived in July 2022 and we have no plans

for further purchases.


16,652

tonnes of ash

Diverted from landfill to create lower-carbon

cement and concrete products in FY23

We can now measure and

monitor our waste in each

category, providing a baseline

against which we can measure

our reduction interventions.


36

Our sustainability framework acknowledges
that working with iwi and stakeholders such

as customers, community groups, investors,

the Government, NGO’s and our people is

key to creating shared success.

This year we’ve refreshed the Genesis brand

and attracted attention and market share

with our no- frills Frank offer. We’ve engaged

with our local communities, creating job

opportunities as well as learning experiences.

We have also brought our views, knowledge

and experience to the Government’s

efforts around New Zealand’s goal to

reduce emissions and transition to a

low carbon economy.

Relevant and relatable

What’s in a name? Quite a lot, when your

brand has been around since 1999, so it’s

important to stay relevant for new

generations of consumers.

Our new brand platform, based around a

family and fronted by its youngest member,

George, is helping Kiwis engage with how

we’re empowering New Zealand’s sustainable

energy future. It’s a family big on technology,

but also in character, able to connect

with consumers.

Already George’s personality has seen

Genesis placed in New Zealand’s top 10 TV

ads and feature on Best Ads, a global listing

of international ads with universal appeal.

George has introduced Genesis’ unique

offering of EVerywhere energy roaming,

which enables EV owners to fast charge

on the road and pay like they’re at home.

We are now considered market leaders

in meeting the needs of EV owners.

Awareness of our support for EV uptake

has shifted from 4% in October 2022, to 18%.

We also doubled awareness levels of our

Energy IQ app in a campaign aimed at

non-customers. Our Power Shout customer

reward is now the most well-known and

flexible offer in the market.

This year 28% of consumers agreed Genesis

is helping move New Zealand towards

a more sustainable future, up by 6%.

Awareness that we offer advice to make

better choices and to keep energy costs

down has also risen by 10% to 29%.

Our claim that ‘Genesis is helping to create

a low-carbon future, powered by renewable

energy’, has tested strongly with the market

and customers, with 80% of customers saying

the campaign makes them feel good about

being a Genesis customer.

Results like these have contributed to further

improvement in our churn rate this year

which at 12.1% is lower than 12.8% in FY22

and well below our target rate of 15.8%.

In a competitive market we're proud to have

increased our customer numbers by 2.7%

to 483,721 by the end of FY23.

Goal:

Positive relationships

and open conversations

George

and family

3737

An important learning is to treat customers
as we want to be treated ourselves. If LPG

deliveries are running behind, we let those

affected know why. Our team leaders stay

on alert for incidences when smart meters

fail to transmit real time consumption data.

Because a subsequent bill will reflect the

difference between estimated and actual

consumption, we aim to advise customers

in advance to prevent bill shock and to offer

payment solutions including discounts.

Problems with meters are also monitored and

the smart meter team advised when older

technology needs upgrades or connections

to transmission networks are unreliable.

While we encourage all customers to

monitor their consumption through our

digital tools, not all do and if we see it rising

more than 20% above usual, we’ll attempt

to contact them.

Complaints are a gift, but we attempt to

minimise them by ensuring the customer’s

voice is heard and considered, right through

our operations.

Privacy

Our approach to Privacy has been reset

through the last year. We anticipate

that this is an area where customers will

become increasingly conscious of how

their information is used and have high

expectations that we not only protect their

data but utilise it appropriately.

Our new Privacy Officer has established

a Privacy Office to lift our maturity and

deal directly with customer requests and

concerns. A full audit has been undertaken

to provide assurance of our approach and

inform future roadmaps. Our capability build

is being measured against the ISO27701

(Privacy) standard.

Our Privacy Office is also actively involved in

development of our data ethics framework in

anticipation of customer expectations.

Something to shout about

Power Shout, launched in 2018, enabled

customers to book pre-selected hours

during specific weeks chosen by us, then

call us to redeem their booked hours.

Today they have full control of their free hours

through our Energy IQ app and can redeem

them any time, on any day.

This flexibility is unmatched in the market and

handy if relatives are visiting, a renovation job

is scheduled, or a new baby is due. We now

also offer Power Shouts through a range of

customer interactions including joining

Genesis, moving house, or re-contracting

their supply.

We've shouted 20.5 million hours since 2018,

awarding 5.7 million hours in FY23 alone.

A gift wrapped in a complaint

Complaints mean unhappy customers but

to Genesis, they also represent the gift of

an opportunity to dig deep, find the root

cause and prevent a recurrence.

Our investigate and resolve framework

ensures a consistent approach - investigate

and resolve, rank and prioritise, act to fix

the root cause. What we learn supports

us in resolving future problems. This year

we escalated some 1,200 complaints from

Genesis customers – around the same as

in FY22.

In a typical day, our customer care

representatives take part in 2,000-3,000

interactions through phone calls, emails,

online chat and social media messages.

They resolve around 86% immediately.

To support their performance, we continually

invest in our skills programme where new

team members receive four weeks of training.

What we teach draws on what we learn

through treating complaints as a gift.

20.5m

hours shouted since

launch in 2018. This

year we've shouted

5.7m hours of power.

38

Close together,
staying connected

There’s a whakatauki (proverb) which

best describes Genesis’ approach to our

relationships with mana whenua and

communities closest to our power

schemes; waiho i te toipoto, kaua i te

toiroa – let us keep close together,

not wide apart.

In March we established our new

Customer Hub at our Tokaanu Power

Station, providing 12 full-time jobs for

Tūrangi locals. We saw the new hub

as an ideal opportunity to engage the

local community around one of our

key sites, while also providing new

employment options.

The Hub’s establishment illustrates

how we interpret our purpose

of empowering New Zealand’s

sustainable future. This is not just

about environmental sustainability

and reducing our carbon footprint,

but also about the empowerment and

sustainability of people and

communities.

The new team of 12 are part of Genesis’

wider Customer Operations team based

in Hamilton; they joined 40 generation

staff already working at the station.

Ngāti Tūwharetoa kaumātua Te Ngaehe

Wanikau said at the opening ceremony,

“As Tūrangi whānau we give our full

support to the Team of 12; as Tūrangi

community we congratulate and thank

Genesis Energy for this very meaningful

act of corporate-community reciprocity.”

waiho i

te toipoto,

kaua i

te toiroa

Perfectly Frank

Our straight-talking energy retailer has

won over energy consumers. Frank Energy,

launched in 2022, earned a Consumer

NZ People’s Choice Award after gaining

a 94% satisfaction rating in the consumer

watchdog’s survey.

Achieving the award just 18 months after

launch tells us the market was ready for

a no-contract, no-frills and no gimmicks

approach and strong sales growth to date

confirms our instincts were right. Customers

now number around 95,000 and churn

reduced from 20.2% in FY22 to 17.9% in FY23.

The People’s Choice award is given to

companies that rate highly for customer

satisfaction and meet other performance

criteria in surveys Consumer sends to

members or a representative sample of

the New Zealand population.

Customers also ranked Frank highly on

competitive pricing, problem resolution,

customer support and value for money.

Frank’s approach reinforces that while

the energy sector can be complex,

keeping  things simple and well-priced

is a winning combination.

Tokaanu Customer Hub

bit.ly/3E6TCAt

Frank Energy's success

bit.ly/3KE8Nor

3939

Investing in causes and
opening our doors

As pandemic pressures eased, FY23 saw

us able to open our doors again to our

local communities, welcoming them

as guests as well as working alongside

them in local initiatives.

We engage with local iwi and communities

regularly and proactively within the areas

in which we operate. We acknowledge the

impacts of electricity generation and the

associated cultural, social and environmental

effects. We work hard to mitigate and

compensate for these, striving for strong and

meaningful relationships with mana whenua,

communities and other stakeholders affected

by our power schemes.

At Tekapo, our community open day saw

83 locals join bus tours to the Tekapo A

Power Station, and along the Tekapo Canal

to Tekapo B Station. Dozens of others

engaged with us at our Genesis base in

Tekapo’s town square, browsing through

photos of the scheme’s construction and

learning from Fish and Game about their

activities in the region.

Further north at the Tongariro Power

Scheme, our 14 -year Kiwi Forever partnership

with Ngāti Rangi saw the return of the

week-long leadership in conservation

programme centered around Mātauranga

Māori after a Covid-induced hiatus. Based

at Tirorangi Marae, 16 rangatahi from local

secondary schools are engaged in hands-on

conservation activities including exploring

pest control, plant monitoring and the

protection of kiwi and whio.

This year our Community Investment Fund

also supported a range of worthwhile causes

in communities local to our power schemes.

Highlights included:

• Donations to flood relief funds in Auckland

and Wairoa

• Donations to the Huntly Volunteer Fire

Brigade to support the preparation of

resources to allow faster response times

in serious weather-related events

• Support for an acknowledgement dinner

for the volunteers of St John and Fire and

Emergency Tekapo

• The installation of heat pumps in the

wharenui of Te Kuha Tārewa marae

in Waikaremoana, and Te Kohanga

Reo o Waikaremoana

• Continued support of Genesis' 23-year

community partnership with Duffy Books

in Homes

At Tekapo, our

community open day

saw 83 locals join bus

tours to the Tekapo

A Power Station, and

along the Tekapo Canal

to Tekapo B Station.

40

Constructive engagement
with Government

With our diverse portfolio of generation

assets and our purpose of empowering

New Zealand’s sustainable future, we

understand the importance of New Zealand’s

transition to net zero carbon. We are

committed to working collaboratively and

positively with the Government, so they

have a better appreciation of generator

and customer concerns and perspectives

as they develop and implement policy

and regulations.

This year we contributed to several

Government work programmes including

its first Emissions Reduction Plan. We

encouraged it to move away from the target

of 100% renewable electricity by 2030 in

favour of an overall renewable energy target

recognising the ongoing important role of

natural gas through the transition. This was

reflected in the final plan.

Our submissions also advocated the benefits

of replacing fossil fuels with biomass, drawing

on our successful trial of the fuel at Huntly

Power Station. Our advocacy is supported by

insights gained through our collaboration with

NZ Bio Forestry, and agreement with Fonterra

to explore the viability of a local biomass

supply chain.

1. These include power purchase agreements and derivative

contracts which exceed than 150MW.

We also encouraged the Government to

address barriers to renewable energy builds

in the reform of the Resource Management

Act. The reform has not concluded but

Government recognises the need for any

new regime to be permissive of renewable

electricity development.

We provided feedback to the Electricity

Authority on inefficient price discrimination

in large contracts¹. Amendments made to the

Electricity Industry Participation Code 2010

post consultation were in line with our

feedback. These included that the materially

large contracts regime does not hinder or

delay legitimate commercial transactions or

investment in new renewable generation and

that the information disclosure obligations

imposed are limited, specific and consistent

with the intent of the regime.

We contributed to EECA’s planning for

developing regulations for electric vehicle

charging with feedback on opportunities

and potential barriers.

We also responded to the Electricity

Authority’s work on driving efficient solutions

to promote consumer interests through

winter 2023.

Powering Change

To support New Zealand’s transition to a low

carbon future, Genesis is part of the Powering

Change initiative, a collective of New Zealand

companies dedicated to driving impactful

change for a more sustainable tomorrow.

Members include a broad cross-section of

electricity and gas companies, as well as

industry bodies, who have pledged to help

reduce emissions and help achieve New

Zealand’s goal of net zero carbon by 2050.

Through the Powering Change platform, we

are working collectively to find better ways to

generate, store and use energy, and unlock

the potential of technology to get more out of

our infrastructure. Powering Change is guided

by six key principles – choice, innovation,

affordability, reliability, collaboration and care

for the environment.

The poweringchange.nz platform provides

consumers with accessible, easy-to-

understand information about the energy

sector’s contribution to New Zealand’s

progress toward net zero.

Provides consumers

with accessible,

easy-to-understand

information about

the energy sector’s

contribution to New

Zealand’s progress

toward net zero.

Huntly biomass trial

poweringchange.nz

4141

A MORE
EQUAL

SOCIETY.

.3

What’s important to you? That’s a question

we regularly ask our stakeholders. In our regular

materiality assessments – the formal term for

asking, ‘what’s important?’ – our stakeholders

consistently place community and mana

whenua high on the priorities list. It’s about

building strong, authentic and enduring

relationships with mana whenua, being a

good neighbour and playing an active part

in creating value for the whole community.

42

Students at Te Waka Unua School in Christchurch learning with equipment donated by the Genesis School-gen Trust.
4343

CHAPTER 3: A MORE EQUAL SOCIETY
Our commitment to community

and mana whenua not only

extends to what we can do

today, but also to the value

we can create in the future.

We have a special focus on the

future of work for rangatahi

and nurturing the interests,

skills and capabilities which will

open so many doors for them.

Science, technology, engineering and maths

are the anchor points for many diverse and

enriching careers and touch all aspects of life,

from the health of the environment and

people to our goals for a more equitable

future. It makes sense to support them.

But we’re also mindful of community needs

today. In employment, our community

partnerships are providing worthwhile

opportunities and the chance to learn new

skills. In these tighter times, we are also

supporting community efforts to help families

achieve warmer homes, and we’re providing

support to those in vulnerable circumstances.

Powering up learning and

the teachers who deliver it

You’re never too young to get excited

by science and we’re inspiring the next

generation through learning opportunities

in STEM (science, technology, engineering

and maths).

For 17 years our School-gen initiative has

provided free energy-related STEM resources

for teachers and tamariki to support STEM

learning. Downloadable resources, activities

and online games engage and inspire kids,

helping them develop their critical thinking

and problem-solving skills during the

important years of early childhood.

Teachers provide the true inspiration, but

primary teachers have expressed low levels of

confidence in teaching STEM. In 2021 Genesis

partnered with Nanogirl Labs founded by

nanotechnologist and engineer Dr Michelle

Dickinson (MNZM) to bring STEMSTARS to

schools across Aotearoa. This resource offers

STEM lessons that combine storytelling,

practical experiments and clear learning

outcomes. Under the partnership model,

schools with stretched resources can still

access the benefits by applying for a gifted

set through a buy-one, gift-one model.

We’re refreshing our School-gen resources to

ensure they’re aligned with the New Zealand

curriculum and also developing materials

integrating Mātauranga Māori and te reo

Māori to overcome the lack of culturally

inclusive teaching resources.

FY23 saw 2,595 downloads of School-gen

resources by schools and the uptake of

63 STEMSTARS kits through the buy

one-gift one model, plus 26 kits gifted

to schools by Genesis. This brings total

School-gen downloads to 7,830 since FY21,

with 149 STEMSTARS kits now in use.

Goal:

Pathways for the

future of work

“ STEMSTARS is super

easy to use. You can do it

yourself, no matter what

your teaching experience

or background.”

Sam, Teacher

Wesley Primary School

“STEMSTARS is super

easy to use. You can

do it yourself, no

matter what your

teaching experience

or background.”

Sam, Teacher, Wesley Primary School

44

Crucial support for
critical thinking

Scientists, mathematicians and engineers

are recognised problem-solvers. The Genesis

School-gen Trust provides crucial support

for schools to grow the next generation.

The independent, charitable Trust provides

STEM equipment to grow students’

understanding in science, technology,

engineering and maths, as well as renewable

energy. STEM is an approach to learning that

integrates areas of these subjects to develop

students’ critical thinking and problem-solving

skills. The equipment provided fosters

hands-on experience in coding, robotics,

design and engineering, and when solar

equipment is also involved, it enhances their

understanding of renewable energy and how

it can contribute to a low carbon future.

Talent pipeline supports

a sustainable future

When your purpose is empowering

New Zealand’s sustainable future,

ensuring a sustainable talent

pipeline is vital.

Hence our encouragement of young

Kiwis to engage with science, technology,

engineering and maths (STEM).

Our Ngā Ara Creating Pathways

programme engages rangatahi in

the communities closest to our power

schemes in STEM learning and its diverse

career pathways. Since 2020, Ngā Ara has

delivered apprenticeships, internships,

work experience, scholarships and

partnership programmes with community

organisations.

Underpinned by best-practice research and

evidence for developing this pipeline, Ngā Ara

initiatives have involved close collaboration,

co-design and partnership with our multi-

faceted stakeholder communities, including

students, their whānau, teachers and leaders

from secondary schools and local iwi and hapū.

By 2025 we’re aiming to provide 96 Ngā Ara

opportunities for work experience, internships

and apprenticeships. In FY23, we had eight

apprentices, nine interns and 15 students

gaining work experience for up to 10 days

beside our power scheme teams.

Ngā Ara scholarships worth nearly $44,000

were awarded to 76 students who were

nominated by teachers in partnering schools.

Recipients selected bundles of technology

equipment, such as laptops and headphones,

to enable their continued STEM learning.

“ Receiving this gift will

allow me to pursue my

academic aspirations

at university with the

help of Genesis and

its community.”

Arihia Kihi

Ngā Ara Scholarship Recipient,

Te Wharekura o Rakaumanga.

In FY23 the Trust gifted STEM equipment to

36 schools, the highest number of recipients

to date. The resources were worth $156,000.

Since its inception in 2019, it has donated

more than $530,000 worth of equipment

to 93 schools.

The Trust enables our customers and

our people to join us by donating $2, $5,

or $10 through their monthly energy bill.

In the coming year we hope to encourage

large Genesis business customers to

become sponsors.

Genesis apprenticeships

bit.ly/453gzzS

Genesis School-gen Trust

bit.ly/3O2802D

4545

The stake in the ground
spreads its roots

A pou is a physical and metaphorical stake in

the ground, a symbol of support, especially

for an important cause or place such as

Raahui Pookeka Huntly.

It’s the inspiration behind POU Limited and

its kaupapa of increasing local employment.

Since 2019 it has begun spreading its roots

from Raahui Pookeka Huntly through the

Waikato while bringing more diversity to

our Genesis workforce.

POU Limited is a partnership between

Genesis, the five Waikato marae forming

the Raahui Pookeka collective and the

Waahi Whanui Trust.

The first year saw 40 locals employed in

providing facilities management services

at Huntly Power Station. From there, worker

numbers have grown to 47 by FY23. POU

also expanded into providing cleaning

services at our Hamilton office.

POU and Genesis encourage workers into

apprenticeships. In late 2022 the first,

Ngatoko Sowerby, completed his electrical

apprenticeship with POU and has now joined

POU permanently as an electrician on site at

Huntly. Two mechanical apprentices are due

to complete their training in two years.

Tyriqk Heta-Te Tomo is a young person

proving you can overcome any obstacle

and forge the future you want. The Huntly

College student was in an alternative

education class, having become

disengaged from ‘normal school’.

Tyriqk was encouraged by his teacher

Matua Hiki West to apply for a Genesis

work experience opportunity at Huntly

Power Station. Tyriqk displayed a strong

work ethic and willingness to learn during

his 10 days on site.

A new scaffolding training pathway through

a partnership between Genesis, Oho Mauri

and POU begins next year. This will provide

broader opportunities to recruit, train and

retain young, local people in skilled and

in-demand work.

POU has also generated opportunities

and work experience by providing

temporary staff for Genesis. An example

is the 10 Waikato engineering students and

10 locally sourced staff provided to support

the Unit 4 Cold Survey, a six-month planned

maintenance outage of the #4 Rankine unit

at Huntly Power Station.

Donelle Hughes POU Operations Manager

Case Study

Encouragement, attitude

and a new career pathway

At the school’s end-of-year prizegiving

Tyriqk was awarded a Ngā Ara Creating

Pathways scholarship for outstanding

engagement in learning. This included

a laptop and headphones to support his

learning, and he said, “At the moment

I have no device to get in contact with

family or to do work from home so

a laptop will really come in handy.”

Our Genesis team were impressed by

Tyriqk’s commitment and wanted to

support his progress. In the summer

holidays, Tyriqk was offered a paid

opportunity in a maintenance outage

programme at Huntly Power Station.

Again, his work ethic shone and secured

him a boiler maker apprenticeship with

a Genesis contractor.

Matua Hiki West said he was very

proud of his former student.

“Doing well at work experience led to

a full time position and secured Tyriqk

a bright future.”

46

It is important to Genesis that access to
energy is available and affordable for all

New Zealanders.

After two years of absorbing costs, our

pricing changes effective in March 2023 and

the phase out of the low user fixed charge

meant our customer care teams were

supporting customers more than usual

as New Zealanders experienced higher

overall living costs.

There are always customers in vulnerable

circumstances, but this year those numbers

rose to include some customers who have

previously paid on time but have for the first

time experienced financial hardship. That

challenged us to come up with solutions best

suited to help them. We also supported an

industry pilot looking at providing a lifeline

to customers who cannot get connected due

to an adverse credit rating.

Our customers share our concerns about

those who need more support and this year

they’ve used our free Power Shout rewards

programme to gift a record number of hours

to others.

We also expanded our support for

community organisations helping families

improve the warmth of their homes and

manage energy costs (see page 48).

Empowering customers in

vulnerable circumstances

Energy is a daily necessity, but for some

customers it sadly also represents a source

of worry and even shame. That’s why Te

Tira Manaaki o Kenehi (our Genesis caring

team) offers a lifeline, and this year

attempted to reach 4,760 customers

to offer personalised support when

there were signs of financial hardship.

Invariably customers are relieved to be

contacted proactively by someone who

can sympathetically talk through different

payment options, discuss the right price

plans and provide free Power Shout hours

or referrals for support from agencies such

as EnergyMate and WINZ if needed. The

former visits family homes to advise on

power use management and budgeting.

This year we helped 2,314 customers

access these services.

This year signs of hardship among usually

good paying customers led to the launch

of Fresh Start. The programme looks at root

causes and practical solutions to prevent the

customer’s debt from mounting. The causes

and solutions were as individual as the

customers, but were often connected to

one-off events, like reduced working hours,

lost jobs, family illness or a relationship

breakdown. Each event meant tough

decisions such as paying for power or

buying food. These customers were also

embarrassed at the potential for being

disconnected but worried about asking

for help.

Goal:

Supporting

energy wellbeing

Fresh Start provides valuable breathing space

and practical support including free Power

Shouts hours, payments plans and more time

to pay. A referral option was also piloted with

St Vincent de Paul, where people using the

foodbank and identified as Genesis customers

were offered an opportunity to talk about

whether they needed support from us.

We joined with other major retailers in

the Energy Retailers Association pilot

ConnectMe trial with 102 new Genesis

customers who would normally be unable

to open an account due to a poor credit

score. This tested the theory that a poor

score in the past does not necessarily

indicate you cannot become a good paying

customer, given the right support.

Genesis also worked with Mercury to

research hidden hardship in New Zealand

and the reluctance of people in need to trust

or engage with “big business.” We spent the

year working to understand the depth and

cause of this problem and its impact on the

most vulnerable. Through three hui, we’ve

co-designed potential solutions with

community providers. The initial phase was

completed in July 2023, and we continue

to work collaboratively with the industry

to address this challenging area.

STEM + M

Genesis supports adding a second M

to STEMM, recognising mātauranga Māori

as a rich knowledge system, strengthened

by kaupapa and tikanga Māori.

In developing Ngā Ara we recognised the

need and opportunity to increase the diversity

of students engaging in STEM subjects and

careers – this is one of the reasons we partner

with Pūhoro STEMM Academy.

Pūhoro provides rangatahi Māori with weekly

mentoring in STEM subjects, students attend

wānanga at tertiary campuses supported by

Genesis staff and are also offered internships

and work experience.

In FY23, Genesis supported the programme’s

launch in Huntly College and Te Kura

Kaupapa Māori o Ngāti Kahungunu o

Te Wairoa. Programmes continued into

their third year at Wairoa College and

Ruapehu College. Almost 100 students

are directly supported.

Supporting the supporters

Ngā Ara also helps those who support

students taking STEM subjects. We offer

teachers, careers advisors and senior school

leaders the opportunity to visit our sites to

better progress their understanding of the

pathways open to students.

We also support our partner schools as they

cope with disruptions to learning caused by

COVID and weather-related events. This year

we gifted $10,000 of STEM equipment to

Te Kura Kaupapa Māori o Ngāti Kahungunu

o Te Wairoa in the wake of Cyclone Gabrielle.

Fresh Start programme

bit.ly/43UgxJM

4747

Keeping in precious heat
In an insulated home, up to 45% of your

heat can escape through windows. It’s small

comfort to know this reduces to 30% in an

uninsulated home – but only because the

warm air also escapes through the ceiling,

walls and floor.

Energy wellbeing is important to us and

through our partnerships with three curtain

banks, we’re helping Kiwis in need keep their

homes warmer and healthier.

Since 2010 we have supported Wellington’s

Sustainability Trust and Christchurch’s

Community Energy Action curtain banks and

in December 2022, partnered with Habitat for

Humanity Northern to expand the coverage.

“I had a couple of

months off work, then

lost my job due to

heart problems. Being

in and out of hospital,

and unable to hang out

washing, it was great to

come home to a warm

home knowing I could

turn on the dryer.”

Stan, Power Shout gift recipient

A shout out to

generous customers

Is it better to give than receive? A generous

28,847 Genesis customers said ‘give’ in FY23,

passing on a whopping 144,235 Power Shout

hours to help others in need.

Our customers’ generosity more than doubled

the 62,132 of free power hours gifted in FY22.

With our own contribution of 155,765, a total

of 300,000 hours of power were gifted to

Genesis customers in financial hardship

in FY23. In addition, the percentage of

customers eligible to receive Power Shout

hours who then chose to gift them rose

from 22.8% in FY22 to 25.2%

Customers who received the gifted Power

Shout hours were identified by our Manaaki

Kenehi team using vulnerability criteria

including a low credit rating or a balance in

arrears. Around 3,060 customers either had

120 hours deposited into their EnergyIQ

account or, for those not digitally engaged,

had evening hours allocated as free Power

Shout hours for a month.

This year we hoped to increase the number

of residential customers contributing to social

sustainability causes, such as Power Shout

gifting and our School-gen programme.

We set a 10% target – ambitious given 4.9%

of customers contributed last year – and

achieved 8.6%, a great result and a reflection

of the generosity of our customers given the

rising cost of living.

Curtain banks take donated second-hand

curtains from a variety of sources, from hotels

refurbishing their décor to families who have

redecorated. The banks also take fabrics which

can be used to make curtains and replace

linings. All donations are cleaned, repaired and

relined if needed and customised to ensure the

best fit to retain heat in a recipient’s home.

Curtain banks are a valuable source of advice

on achieving warmer homes. The three curtain

banks also offer home assessments as part of

their healthy homes programmes.

Our aim is to increase the number of

households supported. Over the past four

financial years we have supported the fitting

of insulated curtains into 1,295 households.

Habitat for Humanity Northern

bit.ly/3PMDefB

48

A culture of caring – about each
other and the environment

When you work at Genesis, you’re part of

a culture of caring – and one that values

knowledge and expertise.

Those were two of the main findings from

a research project we undertook this year

to help us understand our workplace culture.

With help from independent agency Jenner &

Co, we ran surveys and focus groups, seeking

feedback from around 1,000 participants.

Taking pride in the work we do

“My purpose is the legacy we leave here,”

one respondent told us. “I want to be able to

look back and know that I made a difference

to decarbonisation in New Zealand.”

Across all our different sites and types of

projects, and across employee demographics,

the feedback was overwhelmingly positive.

Respondents used phrases like ‘inspiring’,

‘adding value’ and ‘exciting’ to describe how

they felt about their work at Genesis.

Embracing expertise

A second major strength of the Genesis

culture is appreciation for our in-house

knowledge and expertise. Respondents

were proud to be working with so many

smart people who were applying their

intelligence to resolve complex problems.

“There are very clever people working here,”

said one respondent. “At its best, we see

people achieving great outcomes and

being recognised.”

Ready for a clear unifying strategy

Our research also identified challenges.

The primary challenge came from ongoing

changes: executive personnel changes,

scattered working from home, and interim

leadership. Constant change can be stressful,

so participants told us they were keen to see

a unifying strategy and a clear, common

purpose across the business.

Because Genesis is a portfolio organisation,

silos can form between sites or teams. Staff

shortages have also been a challenge.

Creating a bold vision for the future

Knowing the challenges faced by our

workforce, and which strengths we can lean

on, the leadership team is now working on a

company-wide vision. We will be addressing

areas for improvement, streamlining systems

and processes, and aiming to clarify our

values and mission.

“We’re creating the foundations for the

future,” as one participant said. “We get

to lean into the tricky stuff – it’s hard, it’s

challenging, but if you get it right it’s really

an achievement.”

Of respondents felt positive

about the culture at Genesis

10

%

Felt

neutral

5

%

Felt

negative

Goal:

A safe, healthy and

diverse workforce

Huntly Power Station team members Te Toka Edwards (left) and Manukura Heta.

85%

85%

4949

Our Tokaanu Customer Hub (see page 39) is
an example of thinking outside the box to

recruit people for our customer service team.

A custom-built hub at Tokaanu Power Station

provided jobs for 12 locals from Tūrangi and

enabled us to hire capable people to bring a

customer focus to the site’s generation team.

Genesis is a Living Wage Accredited

Employer, we received the Rainbow Tick

in FY22, and received reaccreditation for

the YWCA GenderTick in FY23.

Safety and wellness

Genesis has a focus on both physical

and mental wellbeing. During Mental

Health Awareness Week in 2022, Genesis

launched the next evolution of our wellbeing

programme: Me We Us – Ahau Mātou Tātou.

The programme takes a layered approach to

mental and physical wellbeing and has been

designed with the help of external experts to

drive a sustained capability across Genesis.

External agency Glia ran wellbeing focus

groups and an anonymous survey to

understand Genesis’ psychosocial risk.

Reports with recommendations were

prepared for the organisation and individual

business units. Leadership teams reviewed

these and agreed actions to support our

people’s mental wellbeing. Each business

unit will next develop a Wellbeing Plan.

Physical and mental wellbeing is supported

through access to resources in the new

Me We Us – Ahau Mātou Tātou Wellbeing

Hub on the internal Connect site. In FY23

we also updated our drug and alcohol

programme, safety inductions, health

monitoring, and injury management.

Across Genesis, most of our safety and

wellbeing metrics are showing positive

trends, and our performance in reducing the

number and severity of injuries is something

we’re particularly proud of. This decrease is

likely due to a combination of:

• increased hazard awareness

• continued focus on rejecting unsafe

LPG delivery locations

• safety leadership training

• early injury notification and intervention

• preventative physio and massage

programmes

By continuing this work, we are hoping to

see injury rates fall even further over time.

57%

Decrease in lost time or restricted work

days due to injuries

Recruiting and retaining

the best employees

Like many employers across many sectors,

we’re experiencing a tight talent market

that makes the attraction and retention of

employees challenging. We’re addressing this

with a range of initiatives, including formal

career development and remuneration

progression for several areas of the business

to provide visibility of career pathways,

improving our succession documentation

and talent planning conversations to protect

critical, core and scarce roles, and supporting

LPG truck drivers to become certified in the

required class.

34%

Internal recruitment in FY23

50

50
Team members completed the

Safety Leadership programme in FY23

277

Team members completed the Adaptive

Leaders Programme (ALP) since inception

45%

Of those who completed the

ALP were women

Leadership development

Our Adaptive Leaders Programme builds

leaders who are adaptive, empowered, and

accountable, who in turn can empower,

nurture, and inspire those around them. In

FY23 we further developed this programme

to ensure our people are equipped with the

relevant skills for the future.

Our Safety Leadership programme has

continued through 2023. This is a safety-

forward programme designed for leaders

working in areas where field- or generation

site-related health and safety risks are

present, principally in the wholesale

operations and LPG areas of our business.

We also ran a series of online workshops

called Empowering Leaders designed to

inspire our leaders with relevant content.

We launched a new Leadership Development

site, providing on-demand content aligned to

our leadership programmes and available for

all leaders.

In FY24 we plan to launch a new leaders’

programme designed to support first time

or new leaders to Genesis.

Participants in our Adaptive Leaders Programme

appreciate meeting people from across the business.

5151

Women in leadership
Genesis has been committed to eliminating

the gender pay gap since 2017, and our

Gender Gap Statement sets out our

intentions and actions to help achieve

this target. Three factors make up our

Gender Gap Statement:

• Pay Equity Gap

• Senior Leader Gender Diversity

• Gender Pay Gap

Our Pay Equity Gap, which measures equity

of pay for men and women doing equal

value work, increased this year from 1.3%

to 1.7%. We'll continue to focus on this

important area to close the gap over time.

Increasing our Senior Leader Gender

Diversity has been a challenge in FY23.

Although our Executive team has a 50:50

gender split, our Senior Leader Gender

Diversity remained static this year at 42:58.

Our target across the business is to maintain

a 40:40:20 gender balance; it is currently

44:56 in favour of men, partly due to the

predominance of male candidates for roles

in wholesale operations. Our recruitment

policy requires hiring managers of Tier 2, 3

and 4 roles to include at least one woman

candidate on their shortlist.

We continued our existing internal

initiatives such as a Women’s Leadership

series and Women and Finance. We

maintained focus on gender equity through

our YWCA GenderTick Accreditation and

Mind the Gap programme.

36.2%

Gender Pay Gap

FY22 37.4%

1.7%

Pay Equity Gap

FY22 1.3%

50:50

Executive Gender Diversity

FY22 50:50

Senior Leader Gender Diversity*

FY22

42% 58%

Senior leader roles

Female


Male


58

%

42

%

* Senior leaders are classified as Tier 1 (CE), Tier 2, and Tier

3 employees.

We continued our

existing internal

initiatives such as a

Women’s Leadership

series and Women

and Finance. We

maintained focus on

gender equity through

our YWCA Gender

Tick Accreditation

and Mind the Gap

programme

52

Diversity and inclusion
Everyone shares responsibility to continuously

improve the inclusivity of our culture and

contribute to a working environment that is

free from all forms of discrimination and

harassment, where all team members are

treated with respect and empathy. We are

proud of attaining Rainbow Tick accreditation

in FY22, and in FY23 held a Pride celebration.

We also hosted events to mark Matariki,

Diwali, Chinese New Year and International

Women’s Day.

Volunteering

One of the most valuable ways we can give

back to the communities in which we work is

by giving our time. That’s why we support

everyone at Genesis to volunteer for a cause

they’re passionate about, or through

organised activities. Our new partnership

with Habitat for Humanity Northern (see

page 48) enabled our people to volunteer by

preparing Winter Warmer packs and

delivering them to households in need.

Other activities included volunteering at the

Christmas Joy Store, providing Christmas

presents to families to need in Auckland,

helping maintain Waahi Marae in Huntly, and

helping at a school library.

71%

Of our people identify with

at least one ethnicity

1,145

Volunteer hours donated in FY23

Celebrating Diwali

Auckland

5353

GOVERNANCE.
Our leadership sets and implements our

strategic direction within the external

environment in which we operate, noting

what matters most to our stakeholders

and providing robust reporting.

54

Tekapo B Power Station in Lake Pukaki.
5555

CHAPTER 4: GOVERNANCE
Leadership

Our Board

Genesis' Board of Directors set the

company’s strategic direction, creating

long-term value for shareholders while

balancing the needs of our customers,

stakeholders and the environments in

which we operate.

Full profiles of our Directors can be

found here

CHAIR

Barbara Chapman

CNZM, BCom, CMInstD

Catherine Drayton

BCom, LLB, FCA, CFInstD

James Moulder

BA, BCA

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua

BMS, MMS, FCA, MNZM

Paul Zealand

BSc Mech. Eng (Hons), MBA

Warwick Hunt

MNZM, BAcc (Hons), FCA, FKCL

Tim Miles

BA

56

Our Executive Team
Our Executive Team executes strategy

approved by the Board and provides directors

with accurate and timely information on

company operations, performance, legal

obligations and reputation.

Full profiles of our Executive team can be

found here

Malcolm Johns

CHIEF EXECUTIVE

BMS

Tracey Hickman

CHIEF COMMERCIAL OFFICER

MA (Hons), AMP (Harvard)

Matthew Osborne

CHIEF CORPORATE AFFAIRS

OFFICER

BCom, LLB

James Spence

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

BSc, CA

Claire Walker

CHIEF PEOPLE OFFICER

BA, Dip Business Admin

Pauline Martin

CHIEF TRADING OFFICER

Bachelor of Electrical and Electronic

Engineering (University College

Cork, Ireland)

Rebecca Larking

CHIEF OPERATIONS OFFICER

MSc, Dip Business Admin

Ed Hyde

CHIEF TRANSFORMATION &

TECHNOLOGY OFFICER

BSc

Stephen England-Hall

CHIEF CUSTOMER OFFICER

MBA

5757

Weather
Like farmers, electricity generators watch

the weather closely, with generation from

water, wind and sun all dependent, to some

extent, on weather conditions. Our diverse

portfolio of generation assets enables us to

flexibly manage weather trends to ensure

we maximise market conditions and are

available to provide the security of supply

New Zealand expects.

The year saw near-record rainfall and

higher than normal temperatures

nationwide. This meant higher hydro lakes

in our Waikaremoana, Tongariro and Tekapo

schemes, enabling us to generate a record

3,669 GWh. In turn, this meant we could

turn down Huntly Power Station to

generate a record low of 2,177 GWh, saving

fuel costs and significantly reducing Scope

1 carbon emissions by 1.1 million tonnes

compared to FY22, a 52% reduction.

Weather also played a more destructive role

this year. Cyclone Gabrielle caused

significant damage to parts of the North

Island, in particular Hawke’s Bay and

Tairāwhiti/East Coast. Our Waikaremoana

team worked around the clock to help

restore electricity to the stricken region,

and our LPG teams went above and beyond

to replace or remove bottles from impacted

households (read more on page 34).

External environment

Our planning and operations

are influenced by the external

environment in which we

operate. During FY23,

that environment included

extreme weather events

which impacted supply-chains,

associated high rainfall

which elevated levels in

hydro lakes, and heightened

competition for resources

and capital to develop more

renewable generation.

Energy transition

While Genesis has a key role in enabling the

electrification of the economy by providing

security of supply, we’re just one member of

an eco-system comprised of industry,

Government, sources of capital, consumers

and other parties that will help drive the

energy transition.

The transition is gathering pace which, while

positive in reflecting a will to move to a low

carbon future, has also thrown up challenges.

We’re seeing increased scarcity of some

critical resources needed to deliver more

renewable energy, such as suitable land for

wind or solar development, skilled labour and

expertise to build new renewable capacity,

and reliable supply chains. In addition,

gaining consents for new development

remains more difficult than it could be,

and the queue for getting new capacity

connected to the national grid is growing.

We’re committed to helping address these

challenges through liaison with other energy

sector participants, Government and

consumers, as well as innovating our

own business.

58

Competition
New Zealand has a relatively small, dispersed

population living upon spectacular but

challenging topography, blessed with plenty

of rivers, lakes, and thermal activity. This

unique set of characteristics has shaped

the structure of our energy market.

There is some competition at retail level,

as seen in the success of new and innovative

energy brands like Frank Energy alongside

the larger generator-retailers. However, we

believe the most competitive aspect of the

energy market is access to sufficient

investment capital to grow new renewable

generation. As demand intensifies among

those wanting to build wind and solar

capacity, we’re seeing access to investment

capital become more challenging.

Competition is also being experienced in

areas where resources are scarce. Suitable

land for developing new wind and solar

energy is sought after by a number of

developers. In a low unemployment market,

the competition for talent is intensifying,

particularly where rapid growth in demand,

for example in solar, has led to industry

skills shortages.

Regulation

New Zealand’s regulatory and policy

environment sets the framework within

which we operate. The sector is currently

undergoing a significant renewable transition,

which has led to key policy decisions

resulting in new or amended regulatory

settings or proposed changes to those

settings. These changes range from positive

impacts, including a growing renewable

energy system and improvement in energy

equity measures for consumers, to negative

impacts, such as uncertainty relating to the

New Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme,

which affects confidence to invest in the

renewable transition.

We foresee greater clarity over the next year

when key policies and regulatory settings

regarding the strategic direction of the sector,

such as a National Energy Strategy and a Gas

Transition Plan, will be deliberated or released

for consultation.

Supply Chain

Since the pandemic we’ve worked hard to

‘Covid-proof’ our supply chains. This has

meant planning for longer lead times and

developing a more diverse and resilient

supplier base.

While that work has been successful, this

year our supply chain was influenced more by

local factors such as extreme weather events

and the increased scarcity of skilled labour,

local supplier availability or critical resources.

This has meant some instances when it's

been hard to get contractors out to difficult-

to-access sites, and supply-chain disruption

when communications or roading

infrastructure has been cut-off by flooding

or landslides. We worked with authorities

and our partners to find solutions, and built

longer timeframes into our schedules.

As we move ahead with our new renewable

energy projects such as our first solar build,

we’re carefully managing our supply chain to

ensure reliable and sustainable supply of the

people, materials and resources we need.

Examples of building sustainability into those

supply chains include considering suppliers

close to delivery points to avoid distance

travel, and sourcing as many different

products as possible from each supplier.

Technology

A significant third-party data centre outage

impacted Genesis in November 2022. As a

result, we strengthened our approach to

system resilience across our critical

applications and systems.

We reinforced our security posture by lifting

our capability against the globally recognised

ISO27001 standard and the Generation

specific VCSS-CSO standard. An internal

cyber awareness programme saw excellent

engagement, providing best in class results

across our monthly cyber awareness metrics.

We are accelerating execution of our cloud

strategy moving to our new modern cloud

environment, enabling our business to

innovate at pace while inheriting the benefits

of a secure architecture.

Customer technology is developing rapidly,

and this year we have completed the process

to identify technology and vendor options to

modernise our customer platforms, including

billing, sales, service and pricing. We expect

to confirm our vendor and solution decisions

by the end of 2023 and move toward

implementation and full business and

customer service transformation.

We believe the most competitive

aspect of the energy market is access

to sufficient investment capital to grow

new renewable generation.

5959

Sustainability Framework progress and SDG contribution
Progress toward targets and our contribution to UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). For more on our Sustainability Framework,

visit https://www.genesisenergy.co.nz/about/sustainability

SUSTAINABILITY PILLAR2025 TARGETSFY23 PROGRESSPROGRESS AGAINST 2025 TARGET

A low carbon future

See page 18

GOALS

• Empower NZ’s energy transition

• Help customers & communities to transition

• Protect & restore nature

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS:


SDG Targets:

1


13.1, 13.3, 15.1, 15.5

Achieve 1.5°C-aligned Science Based Targets

by reducing our annual emissions by more

than 1.2 million tonnes of CO₂e by FY25

(from a FY20 baseline)

FY23 total tCO₂e was 2,026,147 (excluding CO₂ from

biomass, 1,624,902 lower than FY22)

Record levels of hydro generation through a wet year

Successful Biomass trial at Huntly

Scope 1, 2 and scope 3 emissions from

use of sold products in FY23 were

2,288,751 lower than FY20

Empower our customers to reduce their

carbon footprint

Introduced Energy IQ for business

In FY23 there were 14.5 million interactions with

Energy IQ features

Launched EVerywhere initiative

36 million interactions with Energy IQ

features since the start of FY21

Positive outcomes for nature through

partnering on conservation and restoration

Continued Whio Forever Programme (partnership

with DOC) and our 14-year Kiwi Forever partnership

with Ngāti Rangi

Project River Recovery in upper Waitaki Basin

Produced first water position statement, first nature

position statement, and increased disclosure on our

water use

Whio numbers have increased 97%

since the 2011 launch of the Whio

Forever project, from 298 pairs to

587 pairs

A more equal society

See page 42

GOALS

• Pathways for the future of work

• Support energy wellbeing

• A safe, healthy and diverse workforce

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS:


SDG Targets:

1


7.1, 8.3, 8.6, 17.18

15,000 educators use STEM learning

resources or equipment offered by the

School-gen programme (FY21-FY25

inclusive)

In FY23, 36 schools were gifted STEM equipment

packages by the School-gen Trust. In total, 2,724

educators used STEM learning resources or equipment

offered by the School-gen programme

8,052 educators have used STEM

learning resources or equipment

offered by the School-gen programme

since the start of FY21

Provide a total of 96 apprenticeship,

internship and work experience

opportunities through Ngā Ara Creating

Pathways (FY22-FY25)

In FY23 32 apprenticeships, internships and work

experience opportunities were provided through

Ngā Ara Creating Pathways

Ngā Ara scholarships awarded to 76 students

nominated by teachers in partnering schools

53 apprenticeships, internships, and

work experience opportunities were

provided through Ngā Ara Creating

Pathways since the start of FY22

Support community organisations to help

families improve the warmth of their homes

and partner with others to enable fair access

to energy for New Zealanders in need

Extended our support of curtain bank services

for families in need through a new partnership

with Habitat for Humanity Northern

Helped 1,295 households keep warm

and dry through the fitting of well

insulated curtains since the start

of FY20

Support our customers in vulnerable

circumstances by working with others

Customers gifted a record number of Power

Shout hours to others in need

Launched Fresh Start programme to help customers

in financial difficulty

430,000 Power Shout hours gifted

to customers in need since the start

of FY22

60

SUSTAINABILITY PILLAR2025 TARGETSFY23 PROGRESSPROGRESS AGAINST 2025 TARGET
A more equal society

(continued)

Integrate Te Ao Māori worldview into

Genesis’ culture and the way we do business

and improve cultural capability of Genesis

In FY23 commenced a staged approach to our

Te Ao Māori journey, approving a Rangatira ki

Rangatira relationship model between the Board,

Executive team and Iwi

In FY23 we engaged with our Māori

kaimahi through our ‘Hearing from

Genesis’ research to better understand

how we might integrate Te Ao Māori

into our culture and business

Improve the health and wellbeing of our

people, through our Me We Us – Ahau

Mātou Tātou wellbeing programme

Physical and mental wellbeing supported via resources in

the new Me We Us – Ahau Mātou Tātou Wellbeing Hub

Updated drug and alcohol programme, safety inductions,

health monitoring, and injury management

57% decrease in lost time or restricted

work days due to injuries in FY23

50 Team members completed the

Safety Leadership programme in FY23

40:40:20 workforce gender split (40% male,

40% female, 20% any gender identity), 50%

female senior leaders

Undertook research to understand our workplace culture

Maintained focus on gender equity through YWCA

Gender Tick Accreditation and Mind the Gap programme

Received Rainbow Tick accreditation in FY22

In FY23 our workforce comprised

56% men, 44% women

Women in leadership roles: 42%

A sustainable business

See page 30

GOALS

• A well-managed business

• Robust governance & transparent reporting

• Positive relationships & open conversations

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS:


SDG Targets:

1


8.1, 8.2, 8.6, 8.7, 10.2, 10.3

A well-managed businessEach of our generation sites underwent maintenance

and upgrades in FY23

Process underway to modernise customer platforms

(billing, sales, service, pricing). Managing price increases

Refreshed Genesis brand and no- frills Frank offer

See page 30 for more on a sustainable

business.

Robust governance & transparent reporting

Continued to develop our reporting, using the Integrated

Reporting Framework (<IR>) and released our first ESG

Datasheet for improved transparency in FY23

For full reporting suite, visit https://

www.genesisenergy.co.nz/investor/

results-and-reports

Positive relationships & open conversationsEngaged with our local communities, creating jobs,

and learning experiences

Shared views, knowledge and experience to contribute

to New Zealand’s goal to reduce emissions and transition

to a low carbon economy

For more detail see page 37

1. SDG targets - 7: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal7, 8: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal8, 10: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal10, 13: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal13, 15: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal15, 17: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal17

6161

Issues that matter to Genesis
and our stakeholders in FY23

We are committed to creating shared value

– for our customers, our shareholders, our

people, and our communities. We do this

through our core business, which is focused

on providing reliable energy to our customers,

and more widely by generating positive

economic, social, and environmental

outcomes for Aotearoa New Zealand.

We manage our approach to sustainable

business through a suite of principles,

policies, and statements.

Our stakeholders inform our approach to

sustainability, and we regularly engage

with them to understand what’s important

to them in the short, medium and long-term.

Identifying material sustainability issues

We have identified a range of current and

emerging risks and opportunities that may

impact our stakeholders and business.

As part of our annual reporting materiality

process, we interviewed Genesis executives

and senior leaders to gain insights into

material risks and opportunities.

This feedback, together with an assessment

of industry trends, internal reports, external

research and conversations with stakeholders

feeds into Genesis’ assessment of material

topics, informing our strategic approach

and guiding our reporting in line with

internationally recognised sustainability

standards and principles, including the

Global Reporting Initiative.

STAKEHOLDER (ALPHABETICAL) TOPICS OF IMPORTANCE

Communities

Long-term collaborative relationships to support and empower local communities and

demonstrate a duty of care towards the environment.

Customers

Access to reliable, affordable, sustainable energy. Positive, personal engagement with our

services and tools. Rising costs.

Employees

To be part of a diverse, inclusive workforce that cares for its people and other stakeholders. To 

be compensated fairly, feel safe and empowered and have opportunities to grow capability.

Conscious of energy reliability, rising costs and energy wellbeing.

Government

Participation in formal submissions and advocacy on issues such as energy affordability,

security of supply and renewable energy uptake.

Investors

Confidence in governance and leadership. Robust policies and processes to manage business

opportunities and risks, including climate-related risks. Efficient capital management now and

for the future.

Iwi

A partner that listens and engages proactively and demonstrates a duty of care towards people

and the environment.

Media

Reliable energy to provide security for households and business, from both a consumer and

economic perspective. Energy wellbeing for consumers mainly in terms of affordability. The

sector’s role in addressing climate change through decarbonisation of itself and other sectors,

and the construction of new renewable generation.

Partners and suppliers

Long-term relationships with clearly stated shared objectives. Partners that can provide

resources to deliver outcomes and engagement. Proactive management of rising costs.

Regulator

Delivery of reliable, affordable, sustainable energy. Compliance with regulation.

What matters most

62

Importance to Genesis
Importance to stakeholders

HIGHER

HIGHER

Regulation

Energy wellbeing

Environmental footprint

A well-managed business

Reliable energy

(security of supply)

Rising costs

Climate change &

the energy transition

Mana whenua & community

Technology

A healthy, diverse workforce

FY23 Materiality Assessment

This graph shows FY23

material topics mapped

by importance to all our

stakeholders and to Genesis.

This graph shows FY23

material topics mapped

by importance to all our

stakeholders and to Genesis.

6363

Genesis FY23 Material Sustainability Issues (in alphabetical order)
The table below maps our response to the material topics arising from our analysis. References are provided to further information on each topic.

For metrics related to our material topics, see our ESG Datasheet and GRI Index.

TOPIC DESCRIPTION OF ISSUEHOW WE’RE RESPONDING

A safe, well, diverse workforce Recruiting and retaining the best employees

with relevant industry skills.

Helping our people build resilience and

take care of their overall wellbeing (mental 

and physical).

Providing a safe, welcoming, and supportive

environment for our people to succeed.

Fair remuneration and opportunities to grow.

We maintain a robust health and safety management system, aligned to ISO45001. In FY23 we

improved safety compliance at our LPG depots and increased driver education regarding site safety.

All our people can access $100 a year for wellbeing support.

For more on how we’re responding, see page 49

A well-managed business Strong leadership, clear governance practices,

active management of risk, commitment to

compliance, and fair remuneration in our

operations, supplier, and partner relationships.

Maintaining a healthy financial performance

and strong balance sheet.

Focussing on improving corporate culture and

outcomes for customers.

Open and transparent reporting and investor

communications.

Genesis’ Corporate Governance Statement and Code of Conduct is available online and updated

annually. The company’s Risk Management Framework (available online) is part of the induction

process for all employees and is overseen by the Board.

Our Supplier Code of Conduct can be viewed here.

For more on how we’re responding, see page 30

Climate change and the

energy transition

Managing the risks and opportunities of

climate change, reducing carbon emissions

across our value chain, and supporting

collaborative efforts to limit global warming.

Empowering the transition to a low carbon

future for ourselves, our customers and New

Zealand.

Committed to the Climate Leaders Coalition’s 2022 Statement, to develop science-based

emissions reduction targets. Reporting, and managing our climate-related financial risks.

Green star rated offices, leased EVs for company carpool, employee subsidy for public transport.

For more on how we’re responding, see page 18

Energy wellbeing


Supporting our customers, employees and

communities in times of energy hardship.

For more on how we’re responding, see page 47

Environmental footprint


Reducing the impact our operations have on

the surrounding environment through best

practice environmental controls and ongoing

monitoring of our environmental performance.

For more on how we’re responding, see page 36

64

TOPIC DESCRIPTION OF ISSUEHOW WE’RE RESPONDING
Mana whenua and community


Building strong and enduring relationships

with mana whenua, being a good neighbour

and playing an active part in creating value for

the whole community.

We regularly and proactively engage with local communities regarding our operations.

As part of the reconsenting of the Tekapo Power Scheme, we have engaged with mana whenua

and stakeholders within the Waitaki Catchment to understand the ongoing effects of our

operations to ensure these can be appropriately managed into the future.

For more on how we’re responding, see page 42

Regulation Regulatory interventions which impact the

energy sector.

We engage in formal consultation processes on many regulatory proposals and changes that are

material to our business. Our submissions can be viewed here.

We also input our views into collective advocacy through industry groups including the Climate

Leaders Coalition, Sustainable Business Council, Business Energy Council and Electricity Retailers

Association NZ.

For more on how we’re responding, see page 41

Reliable energy (security of supply)Energy is available when you need it.

For more on how we’re responding, see page 21

Rising costs

New in FY23


Inflation, supply constraints and costs to

Genesis and its customers

For more on how we’re responding, see pages 36 and 47

Technology

Was previously named cyber security &

customer data in FY22

Processes and controls to protect systems,

networks, programmes, devices, and data

from cyber-attacks, which can compromise

customer and business information.

Digital tools to help customers better

understand and manage their energy use.

A modern customer service and billing platform.

For more on how we’re responding, see pages 26, 38 and 59

6565

66
Key sustainability data

A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESSFY23FY22FY21FY20

FinancialEBITDAF ($m)

$524$440$355$356

NPAT ($m)

$196$222$32$46

Sustainable financeSustainability linked loan facilities ($m)

$250

1

$250

1

––

Green bonds ($m)

2

$410$410––

Sustainable finance as a percentage of total borrowings

3


excluding lease liabilities

32%29%––

Customer Number of retail customers

483,721471,012474,325484,687

Change in customer complaints from prior year

4

(%)

1%11%15%(53%)

Net Promoter Score (iNPS)

4651N/A

5

N/A

5

Supply chain Total supply chain spend ($m)

$1,899$2,646N/A

6

N/A

6

EmployeesEmployees (headcount)

7

1,2911,2241,1 721,1 08

Employees (FTE)

7

1,2681,2041,1491,076

Total recordable injuries

8

48463122

Injury severity (lost/restricted days)

8

7761,7921,923626

Women as a % of workforce

44%43%42%43%

Gender pay gap

36.2%3 7.4 %35.5% 37.2%

Pay equity gap

1.7%1.3%1.7%1.9%

Exec gender diversity (% female)

50%50%29%25%

Senior leader gender diversity

9

42:5842:5845:5550:50

1. Sustainability linked revolving credit facilities

available to be drawn down of which nil was

drawn down at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2023.

2. Excludes fair value interest rate risk adjustments,

capitalised issue costs and accrued interest.

Subsequent to year end, on the 10th July 2023,

$240 million of Green Capital Bonds were issued,

replacing existing Capital Bonds which were not

green. This bond issue increases the percentage

of sustainable finance to 51% of total borrowings

excluding leases.

3. The calculation is based on drawn debt at

year end and excludes fair value interest rate

risk adjustments, capitalised issue costs and

accrued interest.

4. For Genesis brand. Refer to the ESG datasheet

and GRI index for information on Frank Energy.

5. FY20 and FY21 has not been disclosed as

iNPS scores prior to July 2021 are not directly

comparable due to changes in the types of

responses included in the calculation.

6. Total supply chain expenditure was not reported

prior to FY22.

7. Permanent, fixed term and casual.

8. The severity and classification of injuries are

subject to change based on medical assessment

and acceptance by ACC. Where injuries are

reclassified after a reporting period, the historical

results are restated. This information is as at

13 July 2023.

9. Percentage of female to male. Measures the

progress we are making in advancing females

into senior leadership roles. Leaders are classified

as Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3 employees. Refer to

our Gender Gap Statement on our website for

more information.

For more information on our sustainability

indicators refer to our FY23 ESG datasheet

and GRI Index.

6767
A LOW CARBON FUTURE FOR ALLFY23FY22FY21FY20

Empowering NZ's

energy transition

Scope 1 and 2 emissions (tCO₂e)

1,076,150

10

2,223,3433,940,3252,690,253

Scope 3 emissions from use of sold products (tCO₂e)

692,204994,6861,269,9571,366,852

Total scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions (tCO₂e)

2,026,1473,651,0495,672,8054,495,002

Decrease/(increase) in scope 1 and 2 emissions compared

to FY20 base year (SBT

11

: 36% reduction)

60%17%(46%)

N/A base

year

Decrease in scope 3 emissions from use of sold products

compared to FY20 base year (SBT

11

: 21% reduction)

49%27%7%

N/A base

year

Thermal generation as a % of total generation

37%58%69%66%

Supporting customers

to transition to a low

carbon economy

Residential customers engaging with energy

management tools through Energy IQ

50%45%40%21%

Protecting and

restoring nature

Whio breeding pairs (showing improvement to quality

of water and pest reduction in targeted areas)

587694863748

A MORE EQUAL SOCIETY

Supporting local

communities

Total community investment spend ($m)

$2.4$1.7$1.5$1.2

Supporting energy

wellbeing

Households supplied curtains to keep warm and dry through

our sponsorship of curtain banks

12

439237331288

‘Power Shout’ hours gifted to customers in need

13

300,000130,000 N/AN/A

Creating pathways for

the future of work

Apprenticeships, internships and work experience

opportunities created through Ngā Ara Creating Pathways

3221

14

25N/A

15

STEM scholarships provided to students through Ngā Ara

Creating Pathways

76574N/A

15

Schools receiving STEM equipment via School-gen Trust

3633–

16

16

STEM learning resources or equipment offered by the

School-gen programme used by educators

2,7242,2153,113N/A

17


Key sustainability data

(continued)

10. Excludes 857 tCO₂e of CO₂ associated with the

combustion of biomass as this is required to be

reported separately from scope 1 emissions under

the GHG protocol.

11 Science Based Target.

12 Data is based on the financial year of each curtain

bank which does not always align with Genesis’

financial year.

13 Power Shout gifting was launched in FY22. In FY23

28,847 customers gifted 144,235 Power Shout

hours and Genesis contributed 155,765 hours

(FY22: 15,533 customers gifted 62,132 Power Shout

hours and Genesis contributed 67,868 hours).

14 There were five additional work experience

opportunities created in FY22 which were unable

to be completed due to the nationwide lockdown

and restrictions applied by COVID-19. As these

opportunities were only partially completed they

have not been included in the reported number.

15 Genesis has supported internships,

apprenticeships and scholarships for a number

of years, however the programme was formalised

under the Ngā Ara Creating Pathways programme

in FY21 and FY22.

16 FY21 funding was not completed until July 2021

(FY22), so no equipment was gifted in FY21.

17 This metric was not reported in FY20.

For more information on our sustainability

indicators refer to our FY23 ESG datasheet

and GRI Index.

68
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

CONTENTS

F. Risk management

F1. Derivatives

97

F2. Price risk

98

F3. Interest rate risk

98

F4. Foreign exchange risk

99

F5. Impact of derivatives on the income statement and equity

99

F6. Sensitivity analysis for each type of market risk

100

F7. Liquidity risk

100

F8. Fair value measurement

101

G. Other

G1. Share-based payments

102

G2. Related party transactions

102

G3. Auditor's remuneration

103

G4. Capital commitments

103

G5. Contingent assets and liabilities

103

G6. Subsequent events

103

Consolidated financial

statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Consolidated financial

statements

Consolidated comprehensive

income statement

69

Consolidated statement of changes

in equity

70

Consolidated balance sheet71

Consolidated cash flow statement72

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

General information and significant matters

73

A. Financial performance

A1. Segment reporting

75

A2. Revenue

78

A3. Depreciation, depletion and amortisation

78

A4. Other gains (losses)

78

A5. Income tax

79

B. Operating assets

B1. Property, plant and equipment

80

B2. Oil and gas assets

83

B3. Intangible assets

85

C. Working capital and provisions

C1. Receivables and prepayments

87

C2. Inventories

88

C3. Payables and accruals

88

C4. Provisions

89

D. Group structure

D1. Subsidiaries and controlled entities

90

D2. Joint operations

90

D3. Investments in associates and joint ventures

90

E. Funding

E1. Capital management

91

E2. Share capital

91

E3. Earnings per share

91

E4. Dividends

91

E5. Borrowings

92

E6. Finance expense

94

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

69
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

CONTENTS

Consolidated comprehensive income statement

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Note

2023

$ million

Restated*

2022

$ million

RevenueA1, A2 2,374.2 2,842.1

ExpensesA1(1,860.2)(2,408.7)

Depreciation, depletion and amortisationA3(254.8)(215.8)

Impairment of non-current assetsB1, B3(4.0)(4.3)

Revaluation of generation assetsB146.3 9.6

Change in fair value of financial instrumentsF5 65.5 131.2

Share of associates and joint ventures(2.2)(3.9)

Other gains (losses)A4(1 3.1 )23.6

Profit before net finance expense and income tax 351.7 373.8

Finance revenue 2.0 0.8

Finance expenseE6(81.5)(64.4)

Profit before income tax272.2 310.2

Income tax expenseA5(76.5)(88.3)

Net profit for the year195.7 221.9

Earnings per share (EPS) from operations

attributable to shareholdersCentsCents

Basic and diluted EPS18.52 21.24

Note

2023

$ million

Restated*

2022

$ million

Net profit for the year195.7 221.9

Other comprehensive income

Change in cash flow hedge reserveF5 7 7. 8 39.8

Income tax expense relating to items above(21.8)(11.1)

Total items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 56.0 28.7

Change in asset revaluation reserveB1(111.3) 344.1

Income tax expense relating to items above31.2(96.3)

Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss(8 0.1 ) 2 4 7. 8

Total other comprehensive income for the year( 24 .1 ) 276.5

Total comprehensive income for the year171.6 498.4

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

* The comparative information has been restated to reflect a change to the presentation of realised

gains/(losses) from non-hedge accounted financial instruments and carbon trading gains/(losses).

Refer to the 'General information and significant matters' section in the notes for a reconciliation to

the previously reported information.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

70
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

CONTENTS

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Note

Share capital

$ million

Share-based

payments

reserve

$ million

Asset

revaluation

reserve

$ million

Cash

flow hedge

reserve

$ million

Retained

earnings

$ million

Total

$ million

Balance as at 1 July 2021 652.2 2.2 1,508.5 (50.3)(6 6 .1 ) 2,046.5

Net profit for the year - - - - 221.9 221.9

Other comprehensive income

Change in cash flow hedge reserveF5 - - - 39.8 -39.8

Change in asset revaluation reserveB1 - -344.1 - -344.1

Income tax expense relating to other comprehensive income - -(96.3) (11.1) -(107.4)

Total comprehensive income for the year - - 2 4 7. 8 28.7 221.9 498.4

Hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assetsF5 - - - (1.9) - (1.9)

Income tax on hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assets - - - 0.5 - 0.5

Changes associated with share-based payments 0.6 - - - 0.2 0.8

Shares issued under dividend reinvestment planE2 1 7. 7 - - - - 1 7. 7

DividendsE4 - - - - (182.5)(182.5)

Balance as at 30 June 2022 670.5 2.2 1,756.3 (23.0)(26.5) 2,379.5

Net profit for the year - - - - 195.7195.7

Other comprehensive income

Change in cash flow hedge reserveF5 - - - 7 7. 8 - 7 7. 8

Change in asset revaluation reserveB1 - - (111.3) - - (111.3)

Income tax expense relating to other comprehensive income - - 31.2(21.8) - 9.4

Total comprehensive income for the year - - (8 0.1 ) 56.0 195.7171.6

Revaluation reserve reclassified to retained earnings on disposal of assets - - (0.9) - 0.9 -

Hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assetsF5 - - - 0.4 - 0.4

Income tax on hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assets - - - (0.1) - (0.1)

Changes associated with share-based payments(0.5)(0.1) - - 0.7 0.1

Shares issued under dividend reinvestment planE2 40.9 - - - - 40.9

DividendsE4 - - - - (186.4) (186.4)

Balance as at 30 June 2023 710.9 2.1 1,675.3 33.3 (15.6)2,406.0

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

71
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

CONTENTS

Consolidated balance sheet

As at 30 June 2023

Note

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Cash and cash equivalents60.1 105.6

Receivables and prepaymentsC1246.6 243.1

InventoriesC2143.0202.9

Intangible assetsB363.6 49.3

Tax receivable - 8.0

DerivativesF181 .1 122.7

Total current assets594.4731.6

Receivables and prepaymentsC11.7 3.6

InventoriesC25 7. 2 -

Property, plant and equipmentB13,573.53,738.7

Oil and gas assetsB2267.6 286.9

Intangible assetsB3311.4327.3

Investments in associates and joint venturesD356.0 35.8

DerivativesF1228.2 148.5

Total non-current assets4,495.64,540.8

Total assets5,090.05,272.4

Note

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Payables and accrualsC3237.3 248.3

Tax payable27.7 -

BorrowingsE5446.8292.0

ProvisionsC413.4 10.3

DerivativesF164.7 144.1

Total current liabilities789.9694.7

Payables and accrualsC31.4 3.8

BorrowingsE5919.91,201.3

ProvisionsC4187.9 176.9

Deferred taxA57 24 .1750.9

DerivativesF160.8 65.3

Total non-current liabilities1,894.12,198.2

Total liabilities2,684.02,892.9

Share capitalE2710.9 670.5

Reserves1 ,6 9 5.11,709.0

Total equity2,406.02,379.5

Total equity and liabilities5,090.05,272.4

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The Directors of Genesis Energy Limited authorise these consolidated financial statements for issue on

behalf of the Board.

Barbara Chapman

Chairman of the Board

Date: 23 August 2023

Catherine Drayton

Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee

Date: 23 August 2023

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

72
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

CONTENTS

Note

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Receipts from customers2,374.0 2,878.4

Interest received2.0 0.8

Payments to suppliers and related parties(1,761.1)(2,430.3)

Payments to employees(134.3)(130.9)

Tax paid(58.0)(56.3)

Operating cash flows422.6261.7

Proceeds from disposal of property,

plant and equipment

0.5 0.4

Proceeds from assets under finance lease6.5 0.8

Payments to associates and joint ventures(23.5)(18.5)

Purchase of assets under finance lease(1.3)(9.1)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment(61.4)(58.2)

Purchase of oil and gas assets(16.2)(11.9)

Purchase of intangibles (excluding emission units and

deferred customer acquisition costs)

(9.2)(14.1)

Investing cash flows(104.6)(110.6)

Proceeds from sale of treasury sharesE2 - 1.2

Proceeds from borrowingsE5 - 510.0

Repayment of borrowingsE5(143.7)(431.9)

Interest paid and other finance charges(73.5)(63.3)

DividendsE4(145.5)(164.8)

Acquisition of treasury sharesE2(0.8)(1.0)

Financing cash flows(363.5)(149.8)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash

equivalents

(45.5)1.3

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July105.6 104.3

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June6 0.1105.6

Consolidated cash flow statement

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Reconciliation of net profit to operating cash flowsNote

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Net profit for the year195.7221.9

Net (gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and

equipment

1.0 2.0

Net (gain) loss on disposal of intangibles (excluding

emission units)

- 0.1

Finance expense excluding time value of money

adjustments on provisions

75.1 60.0

Change in advances to associates and joint ventures

receivable and change in lease receivable

(5.8)5.9

Change in rehabilitation and contractual

arrangement provisions

(9.5)(18.6)

Items classified as investing/financing activities60.8 49.4

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation expenseA3254.8215.8

Revaluation of generation assetsB1(46.3)(9.6)

Impairment of non-current assets B1, B34.0 4.3

Unrealised change in fair value of financial

instruments

(52.2)(139.2)

Deferred tax expenseA5( 1 7. 5 )24.5

Change in capital expenditure accruals3.0 1.4

Share of associates and joint ventures2.2 3.9

Other non-cash items(4.4)7. 8

Total non-cash items143.6108.9

Change in receivables and prepayments(1.6)98.7

Change in inventories2.7 (109.7)

Change in emission units on hand(14.3)6.1

Change in deferred customer acquisition costs(0.7)1.0

Change in payables and accruals(13.4)(142.7)

Change in tax receivable/payable35.7 7.1

Change in provisions14.1 21.0

Movements in working capital22.5 (118.5)

Net cash inflow from operating activities422.6261.7

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONTENTS

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

For the year ended 30 June 2023

General information and significant matters

General information

These consolidated financial statements comprise Genesis Energy Limited ('Genesis'), its subsidiaries,

controlled entities and the Group's interests in associates and joint arrangements (together, the

'Group'). Refer to section D for more information on the Group structure.

Genesis is registered under the Companies Act 1993. It is a mixed ownership model company, majority

owned by the 'Crown', bound by the requirements of the Public Finance Act 1989. Genesis is listed

on the New Zealand Stock Exchange (NZX) and the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and has

bonds listed on the NZX debt market. Genesis is an FMC reporting entity under the Financial Markets

Conduct Act 2013.

The core business of the Group and activities carried out by each segment is disclosed in note A1.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared:

Key estimates and judgementsNotePage

Fair value of generation assetsB181

Depletion of oil and gas producing assetsB284

Valuation of rehabilitation and

restoration provisions

C489

Valuation of electricity derivativesF8101

• In accordance with New Zealand generally

accepted accounting practice ('GAAP') and

comply with International Financial Reporting

Standards ('IFRS') and New Zealand equivalents

('NZ IFRS'), as appropriate for profit-oriented

entities;

• In accordance with the Financial Markets

Conduct Act 2013, the Financial Reporting Act

2013 and the Companies Act 1993;

• Using the historical cost convention, modified

by the revaluation of derivatives, emission units

held for trading and generation assets;

• In New Zealand dollars rounded to the nearest

100,000;

• On a Goods and Services Tax ('GST') exclusive

basis with the exception of receivables and

payables, which include GST where GST has

been invoiced;

• Using the accounting policies set out in the

notes to the financial statements. The impact

of adopting new and revised accounting

standards, interpretations and amendments is

disclosed below.

Estimates are also used in determining other items such as the expected credit loss provision (note

C1), the useful lives of property, plant and equipment and software (notes B1 and B3), and whether

assets with indefinite useful lives are impaired (note B3). Judgements are further used in determining

whether an event gives rise to a provision or a contingent liability (note G5).

Impairment of assets

Assets that have indefinite useful lives are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to

depletion, depreciation or amortisation are reviewed for impairment annually or whenever events

or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If an asset’s

carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount, the difference is recognised as an impairment loss in

the income statement, except where the asset is carried at a revalued amount then it is treated as a

revaluation decrease up to the amount previously recognised in the revaluation reserve.

Restatement of comparative

During the period there has been a change to the presentation of realised gains and losses on non-

hedge accounted electricity derivatives. The change has been made in response to a clarification to the

application of IFRS 9: Financial Instruments provided by an agenda decision of the IFRS Interpretations

Committee. This decision clarifies that gains and losses on the physical settlement of contracts to buy

or sell a non-financial item that are not hedge accounted should not be reclassified into revenue once

realised. These realised gains and losses have previously been reflected within electricity revenue,

in line with the presentation adopted by other New Zealand electricity gentailers. This presentation

reflected the impact of economic hedging undertaken for risk management purposes, by disclosing it

in the same place in the income statement as the risk being economically hedged.

As a result of this change, realised gains and losses on non-hedge accounted energy derivatives have

been reclassified from revenue into change in fair value of financial instruments within the income

statement, and comparative information has been restated. This change has not been reflected within

the segment note, as this note reflects the information that the Chief Operating Decision Makers

use to make resource allocation decisions across the business. The impact of the risk management

(economic hedging) decisions made are reflected against the relevant segment income lines for

internal reporting purposes.

In addition, during the period there has been a change to the presentation of cost of sales of emission

units held for trading in the income statement. Previously the cost of sales was presented at the

weighted average cost of the units sold. This has now been amended to reflect the fair value of the

units sold in accordance with NZ IAS 2 Inventories, with a corresponding change in other gains and

losses which includes gains and losses on emission units held for trading. Comparative information

has been restated. This change has not been reflected within the segment note, as this note reflects

the information that the Chief Operating Decision Makers use to make resource allocation decisions

across the business.

Comprehensive income statement

For the year ended 30 June 2022

As originally

presented

$ million

Adjustment

$ million

Restated

$ million

Revenue2,834.1 8.02,842.1

Expenses(2,393.8)(14.9)(2,408.7)

Change in fair value of financial instruments139.2 (8.0)131.2

Other gains (losses)8.714.923.6

Profit before net finance expense and income tax 373.8 - 373.8

Estimates and judgements

In the process of preparing the financial

statements Management makes a

number of estimates and judgements

based on historical experience and

various other factors that are reasonable

under the circumstances. The table lists

the key estimates and judgements.

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CONTENTS

Adoption of new and revised accounting standards, interpretations and amendments

Amendment to NZ IFRS 9, NZ IAS 39 and NZ IFRS 7 - Interest rate benchmark reform

IBOR Reform

A fundamental reform of major interest rate benchmarks is being undertaken globally, including the

replacement of some interbank offered rates (IBORs) with alternative nearly risk-free rates (referred to

as ‘IBOR reform’). In the case of USD LIBOR, certain tenors will no longer be published after 30 June

2023. There is still uncertainty around transition to alternative rates, for example when existing rates

will no longer be representative and the need for a liquid market.

The International Accounting Standards Board launched a project split in two phases. Phase 1 deals

with issues affecting financial reporting before the replacement of the existing benchmark rates and

Phase 2 deals with issues affecting financial reporting after the replacement of the benchmark rate.

Approach to IBOR Reform

The Group adopted the Phase 1 amendments of the Interest Rate Benchmark Reform in FY21

and continues to apply the relief provisions meaning there is no need to de-designate the hedge

relationship during this period of uncertainty.

The Group adopted Phase 2 from 1 June 2023 and transitioned from LIBOR to Secured Overnight

Financing Rate ('SOFR') (the replacement rate). The change does not have a material impact on its

hedge relationship components, nor the overall fair value of the CCIRS.

General information and significant matters (continued)

Accounting standards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective

In December 2022 New Zealand’s External Reporting Board (‘XRB’) published Climate Standards

to support mandatory reporting on climate risks. Three Climate Standards were issued that set

requirements for: Climate-related Disclosures; First-time adoption; and General Requirements for

Disclosures. The disclosure areas are in line with the International Task Force on Climate-related

Disclosures (‘TCFD’), being Governance, Strategy, Risk Management and Metrics & Targets.

Genesis’ first climate statement required under these new standards will be as at 30 June 2024, with

mandatory assurance required on the Greenhouse Gas emissions included in the 2025 financial year

climate statement.

For the 2023 financial year the group has prepared separate voluntary Climate-related Financial

Disclosures that follow the principles outlined in the TCFD. This does not form part of the consolidated

financial statements.

Climate change and environmental policies established by the New Zealand Government have an

impact throughout the New Zealand energy sector and impact the strategy of the business and

therefore is reflected in the financial statements in the following ways:

• The generation assets and energy derivatives are revalued to fair value at each period-end, with the

wholesale electricity price path being the key driver of changes in the valuations. The wholesale

electricity price path reflects the impact of the New Zealand Government’s climate change policy

which could have an impact on future prices. Refer to note B1.

• The useful lives of the Group’s thermal assets are estimated to be up to 9 years. The useful lives

of all assets are reviewed annually to determine whether there have been any changes due

to operational or external factors, including climate change considerations, and updated as

appropriate. Refer to note B1.

• The Group assess goodwill of the Retail group of cash-generating units (CGU) and the Kupe CGU

annually for impairment. Impairment tests are based on estimated discounted cash flow analysis

on a value in use basis. In completing the impairment assessments climate change risks and

opportunities are taken into consideration. Refer to note B3.

• The Group has provided for its share of the costs of decommissioning the Kupe production facility

at the end of life of this asset. The provision assumes the subsea pipeline will be left in situ. Refer to

note C4.

• The investment and participation in renewable generation schemes including: a joint venture

agreement for the development of solar generation. Refer to note D2.

• Launched in the 2022 financial year, the Group’s Sustainable Finance Programme includes the issue

of green bonds and the establishment of sustainability linked facilities that have variable payments

linked to performance against the Group’s sustainability targets. Refer to note E5.

• During the 2023 financial year New Zealand experienced severe weather events (Auckland Floods

and Cyclone Gabrielle) which may be associated with climate change. These events resulted in

more hydro generation being dispatched and higher storage levels than anticipated. The increase in

hydro generation was largely offset by a decrease in the wholesale electricity spot price. The severe

weather events in the 2023 financial year caused minor delays to some projects but did not have a

material impact on hydro generation operations.

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CONTENTS

A. Financial performance

SegmentActivity

Retail

Supply of energy (electricity, gas and LPG) and related services to end users

being Residential customers, Small & Medium Enterprises, Large Businesses

and customers of Frank Energy.

Wholesale

Supply of electricity to the wholesale electricity market, supply of gas and LPG

to wholesale customers and the Retail segment and the sale and purchase of

derivatives to fix the price of electricity.

Kupe

Exploration, development and production of gas, oil and LPG. Supply of gas

and LPG to the Wholesale segment and supply of light oil.

Corporate

Head office functions, including human resources, finance, corporate relations,

property management, legal, corporate governance and strategy.

A1. Segment reporting

The Group reports activities under four operating segments as follows:

Segmentation

The segments are based on the different

products and services offered by the Group. All

segments operate in New Zealand. No operating

segments have been aggregated. The Group has

no individual customers that account for 10.0

per cent or more of the Group's external revenue

(2022: none).

Intersegment revenue

Sales between segments is based on transfer

prices developed in the context of long-term

contracts. The electricity transfer price per MWh

charged between Wholesale and Retail was

$124.73 (2022: $106.56).

Non-GAAP performance measures

Earnings before net finance expense, income

tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation,

impairment, unrealised fair value changes

and other gains and losses (EBITDAF) is a

performance measure used internally to provide

insight into the operating performance of the

Group. This measure is considered to be a non-

GAAP performance measure. This should not be

viewed in isolation nor considered a substitute

for measures reported in accordance with New

Zealand Equivalents to International Financial

Reporting Standards ('NZ IFRS'). EBITDAF is

used by many companies; however, because

this measure is not defined by NZ IFRS it might

not be uniformly defined or calculated by all

companies. Accordingly, this measure might not

be comparable.

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A1. Segment reporting (continued)

Year ended 30 June 2023Year ended 30 June 2022

Retail

$ million

Wholesale

$ million

Kupe

$ million

Corporate

$ million

Total

$ million

Retail

$ million

Wholesale

$ million

Kupe

$ million

Corporate

$ million

Total

$ million

Electricity1,346.4 603.6 - - 1,950.0 1,290.0 1,041.0 - - 2,331.0

Gas211.0 22.2 - - 233.2 188.3 79.7 - - 268.0

LPG96.8 7. 8 - - 104.6 86.3 20.1 - - 106.4

Oil - - 25.6 - 25.6 - - 25.1 - 25.1

Emissions on fuel sales and electricity contracts1.5 8.0 - - 9.5 0.7 42.6 - - 43.3

Emission unit revenue from trading - 59.9 - - 59.9 - 55.9 - - 55.9

Other revenue1.8 1.2 0.6 1.1 4.7 2.0 0.4 0.9 1.1 4.4

Total external revenue^1,657.5 702.7 26.2 1 .1 2,387.5 1,567.3 1,239.7 26.0 1 .1 2,834.1

Intersegment revenue * - 885.9 99.4 - 985.3 - 770.6 112.3 - 882.9

Total segment revenue1,657.5 1,588.6 125.6 1 .1 3,372.8 1,567.3 2,010.3 138.3 1 .1 3 , 7 1 7. 0

Electricity purchases - (540.1) - - (540.1) - (944.9) - - (944.9)

Electricity network, transmission, levies and meters(521.9)(13.8) - - (535.7)(506.2)(14.6) - - (520.8)

Fuel consumed in electricity generation - (115.5) - - (115.5) - (227.6) - - (227.6)

Gas purchases(0.3)(92.1) - - (92.4)(0.2)(148.6) - - (148.8)

Gas network, transmission, levies and meters(75.3)(4.8) - - (80.1)( 6 7. 8 )(10.5) - - (78.3)

LPG purchases, inventory changes and transportation costs(17.0)(13.0) - - (30.0)(15.4)(12.7)(0.1) - (28.2)

Oil inventory changes, storage and transportation costs - - (2.2) - (2.2) - - (0.9) - (0.9)

Emissions associated with electricity generation - (19.4) - - (19.4) - (43.0) - - (43.0)

Emissions associated with fuel sales - (22.0)(22.1) - (44.1) - (24.0)(23.7) - (47.7)

Emission unit expenses from trading - (63.7) - - (63.7) - (41.0) - - (41.0)

Other costs(0.7) - (9.9) - (10.6)(0.5) - (13.4) - (13.9)

Total external costs(615.2)(884.4)(34.2) - (1,533.8)(5 9 0.1 )(1,466.9)( 3 8 .1 ) - (2,095.1)

Intersegment costs *(885.9)(99.4) - - (985.3)( 770.6)(112.3) - - (882.9)

Total segment costs(1,501.1)(983.8)(34.2) - (2,519.1)(1,360.7)(1,579.2)( 3 8 .1 ) - (2,978.0)

Gross margin156.4 604.8 91.4 1 .1 853.7 206.6 431.1 100.2 1 .1 739.0

Employee benefits(69.7)(34.9) - (31.2)(135.8)(66.9)(33.3) - (31.1)(131.3)

Other operating expenses(97.7)(50.3)(24.8)(21.6)(194.4)(84.0)(44.3)(22.8)(16.3)(167.4)

EBITDAF(11.0)519.6 66.6 (51.7)523.5 55.7 353.5 7 7. 4 (46.3)440.3

^ The reconciliation of external revenue to the income statement has been provided on the next page. * The intersegment revenue and expenses have been split out in full on the next page.

Other segment information

Capital expenditure excluding leased assets16.046.618.00.681.221.444.810.31.978.4

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CONTENTS

A1. Segment reporting (continued)

Year ended 30 June 2023Year ended 30 June 2022

Intersegment analysis

Retail

$ million

Wholesale

$ million

Kupe

$ million

Corporate

$ million

Total

$ million

Retail

$ million

Wholesale

$ million

Kupe

$ million

Corporate

$ million

Total

$ million

Electricity - intersegment - 744.4 - - 744.4 - 651.9 - - 651.9

Gas - intersegment - 112.3 63.9 - 176.2 - 90.6 78.8 - 169.4

LPG - intersegment - 29.2 25.8 - 55.0 - 28.1 21.3 - 49.4

Emissions on fuel sales - intersegment - - 9.7 - 9.7 - - 12.2 - 12.2

Intersegment revenue - 885.9 99.4 - 985.3 - 770.6 112.3 - 882.9

Electricity purchases - intersegment(744.4) - - - (744.4)(651.9) - - - (651.9)

Fuel consumed in electricity generation - intersegment - (63.9) - - (63.9) - (78.8) - - (78.8)

Gas purchases - intersegment(112.3) - - - (112.3)(90.6) - - - (90.6)

LPG purchases, inventory changes and transportation costs - intersegment(29.2)(25.8) - - (55.0)(28.1)(21.3) - - (49.4)

Emission costs - intersegment - (9.7) - - (9.7) - (12.2) - - (12.2)

Intersegment costs(885.9)(99.4) - - (985.3)(770.6)(112.3) - - (882.9)

Reconciliation of revenue

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Total external revenue per segment reporting2,387.5 2,834.1

Realised (gains)/losses on non-hedge accounted electricity derivatives(13.3)8.0

Total revenue per Income statement2,374.22.842.1

Reconciliation of expenses

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Total external costs per segment reporting(1,533.8)(2,095.1)

Employee benefits per segment reporting(135.8)(131.3)

Other operating expenses per segment reporting(194.4)(167.4)

Reallocation of carbon trading (gains)/losses3.8(14.9)

Total expenses per income statement(1,860.2)(2,408.7)

Reconciliation of EBITDAF to profit before income tax

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

EBITDAF523.5 440.3

Realised (gains)/losses on non-hedge accounted electricity derivatives

from revenue

(13.3)8.0

Reallocation of carbon trading (gains)/losses from expenses3.8(14.9)

514.0433.4

Depreciation, depletion and amortisation(254.8)(215.8)

Impairment of non-current assets(4.0)(4.3)

Revaluation of generation assets46.39.6

Change in fair value of financial instruments65.5 131.2

Share of associates and joint ventures(2.2)(3.9)

Other gains (losses)(1 3.1 )23.6

Finance revenue2.0 0.8

Finance expense(81.5)(64.4)

Profit before income tax272.2310.2

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CONTENTS

A2. Revenue

The accounting policies applied to material revenue streams are disclosed below and the quantum

of each revenue stream is disclosed in note A1. Emissions on fuel sales and electricity contracts is not

a separate performance obligation under the revenue standard. It has been reported separately as it

provides useful information to the financial statement users.

Revenue stream

Contract

term

Nature of goods or services

and revenue recognition

Payment terms

Electricity

(retail), gas and

LPG (including

emissions)

0-36

months

Daily supply of electricity, gas or metered

LPG over the contract period. Revenue is

recognised over time at the end of each

day when the consumption is known. The

amount of revenue recognised is based

on the amount the Group has the right to

invoice.

Customers are invoiced

monthly and payment

is due between two

weeks to one month after

invoice.

Individual supply of bottled LPG. Revenue is

recognised when the bottle is delivered to

the customer.

Electricity

(wholesale)

No term

Half hourly supply of electricity. Revenue

is recognised over time when each trading

period is concluded and the electricity

generation is known.

The clearing manager

calculates and invoices

the revenue. Payment is

received on the 20th of

the following month.

Emission unit

revenue

from trading

No term

Sale of emission units. Revenue is

recognised at the point in time that

the emission unit is confirmed as being

transferred into the acquirer's emission unit

account.

Payment is due within five

business days of the units

being transferred.

Oil

12 months

Individual oil shipments. Revenue is

recognised on the bill of lading date.

Payment is due no later

than 30 days from the bill

of lading date.

Judgement used in determining revenue

Where customer meters are unbilled at balance date the Group uses judgement to determine the

volume of the unbilled revenue. The Group estimates the unbilled volume using historical consumption

information. Unbilled revenue is disclosed in note C1. Where a discount is offered, revenue is initially

recognised net of the estimated discount.

A3. Depreciation, depletion and amortisation

Note

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Property, plant and equipmentB1197.2 153.7

Oil and gas assetsB232.5 3 7.4

Intangibles (excluding amortisation of deferred

customer acquisition costs)

B32 5.124.7

To t a l254.8215.8

A4. Other gains (losses)

Other gains (losses) includes a $12.1 million loss (2022: $13.7 million gain) in relation to the emission

units held for trading. When emission units held for trading are sold the fair value of the units is

recorded in operating expenses and any gain / loss as a result of a change in

fair value is recognised in other gains (losses).

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CONTENTS

Deferred tax

Depreciable

capital

property*

$ million

Oil and gas

assets

$ million

Provisions

$ million

Intangible

contractual

arrangements

$ million

Derivatives

$ million


Other

$ million

Total

$ million

Balance as at 1 July 2021650.9 65.7 (45.5)15.9 (40.7)(26.8)619.5

Recognised in the income statement(19.6)(0.6)(6.8)(2.1)38.0 15.6 24.5

Recognised in other comprehensive income96.3 - - - 10.6 - 106.9

Balance as at 30 June 2022727.6 65.1 (52.3)13.8 7. 9 (11.2)750.9

Recognised in the income statement(13.9)( 7. 9 )(3.7)(1.8)15.2 (5.4)(17.5)

Recognised in other comprehensive income(31.2) - - - 21.9 - (9.3)

Balance as at 30 June 2023682.557.2 (56.0)12.045.0 (16.6)7 24 .1

* Includes property, plant, equipment and software

A5. Income tax

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Current tax94.0 63.8

Deferred tax( 1 7. 5 )24.5

Income tax expense76.588.3

Reconciliation of pre-tax accounting profit to income tax expense

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Profit before income tax272.2310.2

Income tax at 28%76.286.9

Tax effect of adjustments:

Over provided in prior periods(0.2) -

Non-deductible expenditure and other adjustments0.5 1.4

Income tax expense76.588.3

Income tax

Income tax is recognised in the income statement unless it relates to other comprehensive income.

Current tax

Current tax is the expected tax payable on taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or

substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period, together with any unpaid tax or adjustment

to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax reflects the differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial

reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided

is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amounts of assets and

liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period.

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CONTENTS

B. Operating assets

B1. Property, plant and equipment

Note

Generation

assets

$ million

Other property,

plant and

equipment

$ million

Capital work

in progress

$ million

Leased

assets

$ million

Total

$ million

Carrying value at 1 July 20213,273.2 90.0 53.1 69.1 3,485.4

Additions - - 54.9 3.9 58.8

Revaluation of generation assets

Increase taken to revaluation reserve344.1 - - - 344.1

Increase taken to the income statement9.6 - - - 9.6

Change in rehabilitation and contractual arrangement assets - - 0.8 - 0.8

Transfer between asset categories44.4 5.6 (50.0) - -

Transfer to intangible assets B3 - - (0.9) - (0.9)

Disposals(1.8)(0.6) - - (2.4)

Impairment - - (1.8) - (1.8)

Depreciation expense recognised in inventories - - - (1.2)(1.2)

Depreciation expense A3 (138.3)(9.4) - (6.0)(153.7)

Carrying value at 30 June 20223,531.2 85.6 5 6 .1 65.8 3,738.7

Additions - - 55.030.0 85.0

Revaluation of generation assets

Decrease taken to revaluation reserve(111.3) - - - (111.3)

Increase taken to the income statement46.3 - - - 46.3

Change in rehabilitation and contractual arrangement assets - - 1 7.4 - 1 7.4

Transfer between asset categories34.519.8 (54.3) - -

Transfer to intangible assets B3 - - (0.4) - (0.4)

Disposals(0.5)(1.0) - - (1.5)

Impairment - - (3.4) - (3.4)

Depreciation expense recognised in inventories - - - (0.1)(0.1)

Depreciation expense A3 (176.6)(10.8) - (9.8)(197.2)

Carrying value at 30 June 20233,323.693.6 70.4 85.9 3,573.5

Summary of cost and accumulated depreciation and impairment

Fair value or cost3,531.2 170.4 59.2 145.0 3,905.8

Accumulated depreciation and impairment - (84.8)(3.1)(79.2)(167.1)

Carrying value at 30 June 20223,531.2 85.6 5 6 .1 65.8 3,738.7

Fair value or cost3.323.6188.8 71.6 175.0 3,759.0

Accumulated depreciation and impairment - (95.2)(1.2)(89.1)(185.5)

Carrying value at 30 June 20233,323.693.6 70.4 85.9 3,573.5

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B1. Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Generation assets

Generation assets include land, buildings, and

plant and equipment associated with generation

assets. Generation assets are recognised in the

balance sheet at fair value at the date of the

valuation, less any subsequent accumulated

depreciation and impairment losses. The

underlying assumptions used in the valuation are

reviewed at each reporting date. Revaluations are

performed with sufficient regularity to ensure the

carrying amount does not materially differ from

the estimated fair value at balance date.

Any increase in the valuation is recognised in

other comprehensive income, unless it reverses

Key estimates and judgements

Wholesale electricity price path

The wholesale electricity price path is the key

driver of changes in the valuation. The price

path is an average of the internally generated

price path and price paths published by two

independent third parties, and as a result reflects

the uncertainty surrounding Tiwai Point smelter

operating beyond 2025 and the impact of the

New Zealand Government's climate change

policy, both of which could have an impact on

future prices.

Internally generated price path

The internally generated price path assumes

wholesale electricity demand will continue to

grow based on the latest available industry

analysis and Genesis' view of future economic

growth. As the internally generated price

path is underpinned by 90 years of historical

hydrological inflow data, the impact of climate

change on hydrology over this period has been

reflected in the internally generated price path.

New and retiring generation plant assumptions

are based on publicly available information and

Genesis' view on wholesale electricity prices

required to support the plant. The internally

generated price path assumes that Tiwai Point

smelter will continue to operate beyond 2025 or

be replaced by equivalent new industrial demand.

Price paths published by independent third

parties

Independent third party price path assumptions

on the future of Tiwai Point smelter range from

Tiwai Point smelter exiting in 2025 through to

operating beyond 2025. Overall the average

price path reflects the high likelihood of Tiwai

Point remaining open or being replaced with new

industrial demand, which correlates with the

wider market view as it is reflected in the ASX

energy futures pricing.

Other key assumptions

The valuation also includes assumptions around

market fuel and electricity supply and demand.

The longer term demand assumption increases

from industrial electrification and electric vehicle

fleet growth in response to climate change.

Changes in these interrelated factors will impact

the wholesale electricity price path and generation

Significant

unobservable

inputs Method used to determine input

Sensitivity

range

Increase/

(decrease) in

fair value of

generation

assets

Inter-relationships

between unobservable

inputs

Wholesale

electricity

price path

(nominal)

The average annual wholesale electricity price

ranged between $122 per MWh and $153

per MWh referenced to the Otahuhu 220KV

locational node from July 2023 to June 2043.

+10%

- 10%

$550 million

($550) million

Hydrological inflows

affect generation volumes,

as well as wholesale

electricity prices.

Generation

volumes

In-house modelling of the wholesale electricity

market has been used to determine the

generation volumes required to meet energy

demand both on a wholesale market and asset

level basis; plant availability is factored in so the

current Huntly Unit 5 outage has been reflected.

The generation volumes used in the valuation

range between 2,758 GWh and 6,068 GWh

per annum. The low end of the range relates to

periods where there is no thermal generation.

+10%

- 10%

$444 million

($444) million

Wholesale electricity

prices affect the amount

of generation.

Discount ratePre-tax equivalent discount rate of 10.8%

+1 ppt

- 1 ppt

($279) million

$343 million

Discount rate is

independent of wholesale

electricity prices and

generation volumes.

a revaluation decrease for the same asset

previously recognised in the income statement,

in which case it is recognised in the income

statement to the extent it reverses a decrease

previously recognised. A decrease in carrying

amount arising on revaluation is recognised in the

income statement to the extent that it exceeds

the balance, if any, held in the asset revaluation

reserve for that asset. Accumulated depreciation

at the date of the revaluation is eliminated against

the gross carrying value so that the gross carrying

amount equals the revalued amount.

Subsequent additions to generation assets

are recognised at cost. Cost includes the

consideration given to acquire the asset plus any

other costs incurred in bringing the asset to the

location and condition necessary for its intended

use, including major inspection costs, resource

consent, relationship agreement costs and

financing costs where appropriate.

Generation assets were revalued at 30 June

2023 to $3,323.6 million (2022: $3,531.2

million) resulting in a net loss on revaluation of

$65.0 million (2022: $353.7 million gain). The

revaluation decrease was principally driven by an

increase in the Weighted Average Cost of Capital,

one less year of the remaining life of the thermal

assets and the impact of the Huntly Unit 5 outage

to May 2024, partially offset by an increase in the

wholesale electricity prices reflecting the long

run cost of new renewable build. The revaluation

increase recognised in the income statement

relates to the Huntly Rankine units. The valuation

does not take into account any insurance

proceeds for the Huntly Unit 5 outage.

The valuation is based on a discounted cash flow

model prepared by Management, calculated by

generating scheme, except for the Huntly site

where it is calculated by type of unit (Rankine

units, unit 5 and unit 6). As the key inputs into the

valuation are based on unobservable market data,

the valuation is classified as level three in the fair

value hierarchy. It requires significant judgement,

and therefore there is a range of reasonably

possible assumptions that could be used in

estimating the fair value. Refer to note F8 for an

overview of the fair value hierarchy.

volumes. The valuation also considers the cost

of carbon at 30 June 2023 with an assumption

that the existing Emissions Trading Scheme will

continue or is replaced with a scheme that has

a similar economic impact. These factors

are reviewed for reasonableness by senior

management personnel who are responsible

for the price path used by the business.

Significant unobservable inputs in the valuation model were:

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B1. Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Historical cost

If generation assets were carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated

impairment, the carrying amount would be approximately $1,480.7 million (2022: $1,496.6 million).

Leased assets

Leased assets include right of use assets recognised in relation to office buildings, land for generation

sites and LPG depot leases. The cost of leased assets comprises the amount of the corresponding

initial lease liability, lease payments made at or before the commencement date, initial direct costs and

restoration costs. The leased asset is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation

and impairment losses. The leased asset is depreciated over the lease term.

All other categories of property, plant and equipment

All other categories of property, plant and equipment, with the exception of land and capital work

in progress, are recognised at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment

losses. Land and capital work in progress are not depreciated.

Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis.

The estimated useful lives are reviewed annually to

determine whether there have been any changes

due to operational or external factors, including

climate change considerations, and updated as

appropriate. An asset’s carrying amount is written

down immediately to its recoverable amount if

the carrying amount is greater than its estimated

recoverable amount.

Asset categoryEstimated useful lives

Generation assets

Thermal

up to 9 years

Renewable

up to 85 years

Other property, plant and

equipment

3 to 50 years

Leased assets2 to 38 years

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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B2. Oil and gas assets

Note

Exploration,

evaluation and

development

expenditure

$ million

Oil and gas

producing

assets

$ million

Other oil and

gas assets

$ million

Capital work

in progress

$ million

Total

$ million

Carrying value at 1 July 202144.4 231.2 14.9 3.4 293.9

Additions 2.2 4.2 0.1 3.8 10.3

Transfer between asset categories(37.8)39.6 1.0 (2.8) -

Change in rehabilitation asset - 20.1 - - 20.1

Depreciation and depletion expenseA3 - (36.2)(1.2) - (37.4)

Carrying value at 30 June 20228.8 258.9 14.8 4.4 286.9

Additions 10.0 1.2 0.6 6.1 17.9

Transfer between asset categories - 2.6 0.2 (2.8) -

Change in rehabilitation asset - (4.7) - - (4.7)

Depreciation and depletion expenseA3 - (31.1)(1.4) - (32.5)

Carrying value at 30 June 202318.8 226.9 14.2 7. 7 267.6

Summary of cost and accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment

Cost27.3 836.526.7 4.4 894.9

Accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment(18.5)( 5 7 7. 6 )(11.9) - (608.0)

Carrying value at 30 June 20228.8 258.914.8 4.4 286.9

Cost37.3 835.7 27.6 7. 7 908.3

Accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment(18.5)(608.8)(13.4) - (640.7)

Carrying value at 30 June 202318.8 226.9 14.2 7. 7 267.6

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure

All exploration and evaluation costs, including directly attributable overheads and general permit

activity, are expensed as incurred except for the costs of drilling exploration wells, compression work

and the costs of acquiring new interests. The costs of drilling exploration wells and compression work

is initially capitalised pending the determination of the success of the wells or compression work.

Costs are expensed immediately where the work does not result in a successful discovery. Costs

incurred before the Group has obtained the legal rights to explore an area are expensed as incurred.

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure assets are not amortised; instead, they are

assessed annually for indicators of impairment. Any impairment is recognised in the income statement.

Once development of a project has been completed, the accumulated expenditure in relation to the

project is transferred to oil and gas producing assets.

Oil and gas producing assets

Oil and gas producing assets include costs associated with the production station, platform and

pipeline transferred from exploration, evaluation and development expenditure, mining licences

and major inspection costs. Depletion of oil and gas producing assets, excluding major inspection

costs, is calculated on a unit-of-production basis using proved remaining reserves ('1P') estimated to

be obtained from, or processed by, the specific asset. Major inspection costs are depreciated on a

straight line basis over the period up to the next major inspection. Major inspections occur every two

to ten years depending on the nature of the work undertaken.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Key estimates and judgements

Proved reserves ('1P') are the estimated quantities of oil and gas that geological and engineering data

demonstrates with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs, under

existing economic and operating conditions. Proved reserves ('1P') are defined as those that have a 90

per cent likelihood of being delivered. Because the geology of the Kupe oil and gas field subsurface

cannot be examined directly, an indirect technique, known as volumetrics, has been used to estimate

the size and recoverability of the reserve. There are high levels of uncertainty in terms of accessibility

of reserves through sealing faults and pressure support.

In the prior year the Joint Venture Operator performed a review of Kupe's reserves. Genesis engaged

Gaffney Cline, an independent expert, to review and verify the Operator's reserve estimate, which

resulted in an increase in remaining reserves for proved reserves ('1P') and a decrease in remaining

reserves for proved and probable reserves ('2P'). No change in reserves was considered necessary for

the current year. A reduction of 10 per cent in these reserves would increase depletion charges going

forward by approximately $3.1 million per annum at current production rates. The table below presents

the remaining Kupe oil and gas field reserves in Peta joule equivalents ('PJe') of which the Group has a

46.0 per cent interest (2022: 46.0 per cent).

Proved reserves (‘1P’)

Proved and probable

reserves (‘2P’)

2023

PJe

2022

PJe

2023

PJe

2022

PJe

Opening remaining field reserves at 1 July

208.6 218.3 250.4 308.8

Change in reserve estimate

- 22.9 - (25.8)

Production

(24.6)(32.6)(24.6)(32.6)

Closing remaining field reserves at 30 June

184.0 208.6 225.8 250.4

Developed

162.5 187.1 193.6 218.2

Undeveloped

21.5 21.5 32.2 32.2

Closing remaining field reserves at 30 June

184.0 208.6 225.8 250.4

An additional development well, KS-9, will be drilled in the year ending 30 June 2024 to access

undeveloped field reserves.

B2. Oil and gas assets (continued)

Other oil and gas assets

Other oil and gas assets include land, buildings,

storage facilities, sales pipeline and motor

vehicles. The cost of other oil and gas assets, less

any estimated residual value, is depreciated on a

straight line basis.

Asset categoryEstimated useful lives

Buildings50 years

Storage facilities25 years

Sales pipeline25 years

Motor vehicles5 years

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B3. Intangible assets

Note

Goodwill

$ million

Software

$ million

Emission

units held for

own use

$ million

Contractual

arrangements

$ million

Deferred

customer

acquisition

costs

$ million

Total

$ million

Carrying value at 1 July 2021228.4 50.9 55.4 56.7 4.4 395.8

Additions - 13.2 112.2 1.1 2.2 128.7

Transfer from property, plant and equipment B1 - 0.9 - - - 0.9

Disposal or surrender - (0.1)(118.3) - - (118.4)

Impairment - (2.5) - - - (2.5)

Amortisation expense A3 - (16.3) - (8.4) - (24.7)

Amortisation expense included in other operating expenditure - - - - (3.2)(3.2)

Carrying value at 30 June 2022228.4 46.1 49.3 49.4 3.4 376.6

Additions - 8.3 9 7.40.4 3.7 109.8

Transfer from property, plant and equipment B1 - 0.4 - - - 0.4

Disposal or surrender - - (83.1) - - (83.1)

Impairment - (0.6) - - - (0.6)

Amortisation expense A3 - (18.7) - (6.4) - (25.1)

Amortisation expense included in other operating expenditure - - - - (3.0)(3.0)

Carrying value at 30 June 2023228.4 35.5 63.6 43.44.1 375.0

Summary of cost and accumulated amortisation and impairment

Cost228.4 190.6 49.3 90.0 7.2 565.5

Accumulated amortisation and impairment - (144.5) - (40.6)(3.8)(188.9)

Carrying value at 30 June 2022228.4 46.1 49.3 49.4 3.4 376.6

Cost228.4 198.4 63.6 87.97.3 585.6

Accumulated amortisation and impairment - (162.9) - (44.5)(3.2)(210.6)

Carrying value at 30 June 2023228.4 35.5 63.6 43.44.1 375.0

The current portion of intangible assets disclosed in the balance sheet relates to emission units held for own use. The remaining $311.4 million (2022: $327.3 million) of intangible assets are non-current.

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of a business acquisition over the fair value of the Group's

share of the net identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at the date of acquisition.

Goodwill is assessed as having an indefinite useful life and is not amortised but is subject to

impairment testing at each reporting date or whenever there are indications of impairment. During

the period a new retail operating model was implemented with a focus on end to end customer value

streams rather than energy type. Following this change the Group has changed the level at which

goodwill is allocated and assessed for impairment. Previously, the goodwill was allocated to the

LPG fuel cash-generating unit (‘CGU’), and to the electricity and gas CGU. Following the change in

Goodwill by CGU

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Retail215.2 215.2

Kupe13.2 13.2

Total goodwill228.4 228.4

operating model goodwill has been allocated to a group of CGU’s being retail (electricity, gas and

LPG) and goodwill impairment testing is performed at the retail business level. For the purpose of

impairment testing, goodwill has been allocated to the following CGU:

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B3. Intangible assets (continued)

Retail

The goodwill associated with Retail mainly relates to the acquisition of NGC electricity and gas

business ($102.6m) in 2002 and 2003 and the LPG business from Nova Energy ($112.6m) on 1 June 2017.

The impairment test is based on an estimated discounted cash flow analysis (value in use). Estimated

future cash flow projections are based on the Group's five-year business plan for the CGU which takes

into consideration short term climate related risks and opportunities. Cash flows beyond the five-year

business plan are extrapolated using a 2.0 per cent year-on-year growth rate. The estimated future

cash flow projections are discounted using a pre-tax equivalent discount rate of 10.8 per cent.

In completing the impairment assessment, the Group has considered the medium to long term risk

and opportunities in relation to climate change on the Retail business. The risks of Government policy

prohibiting the sale of LPG and gas along with shifting customer preferences is partially offset by

the opportunities around increased electricity demand from LPG and gas switching along with other

electrification initiatives.

Any reasonably possible change in key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based is not

expected to cause the carrying value of the goodwill to exceed its recoverable amount. Comparative

information on assumptions is not disclosed due to the testing of goodwill at the retail level. As each of

these CGU’s used different assumptions the prior year information is not directly comparable.

Kupe

The goodwill associated with Kupe relates to the acquisition of the Kupe subsidiaries from New

Zealand Oil and Gas Limited ('NZOG') on 1 January 2017. The impairment test is based on an estimated

discounted cash flow analysis (value in use). The estimated future cash flow projections are based on

proved and probable reserves ('2P'), as disclosed in note B2. In completing the impairment assessment,

the Group has considered the risk and opportunities in relation to climate change on the Kupe

business (in particular, the risk Government policy prohibits the sale of gas and LPG and the ability to

access insurance). The pre-tax equivalent discount rate was 13.9 per cent (2022: 13.3 per cent).

A reasonable change to the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based does not

cause the carrying value of the goodwill to exceed its recoverable amount.

Software

Software are assets with finite lives. These assets are recognised at cost less accumulated

amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is recognised in the income statement on a straight

line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset from the date it is available for use. The estimated

useful life is between one and ten years.

Emission units held for own use

Emission units held for own use are used to settle the Group's emission obligation. The units are

initially recognised at fair value and are not revalued.

Contractual arrangements

Contractual arrangements include customer contracts and relationships acquired through business

acquisitions, and sponsorship contracts.

Customer contracts and relationships

Customer contracts and relationships are assets with finite lives. These assets are recognised at cost

less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.

Amortisation of customer contracts and relationships related to Kupe are recognised in the income

statement on a units-of-use basis, using proved remaining reserves ('1P') expected to be obtained over

the contract period. Remaining reserves used in the calculations range from 62.8 to 184.0 PJe (2022:

87.4 to 208.6 PJe). Refer to note B2 for further information on the reserves estimate.

Amortisation of customer relationships related to the Nova acquisition are recognised in the income

statement on a diminishing value basis over the estimated life of the relationship to reflect the likely

churn of customers. The remaining useful lives of these assets at 30 June 2023 is 27 years.

Sponsorship contracts

Sponsorship contracts are assets with finite lives. These assets are recognised at cost less

accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is recognised in the income statement

on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset from the date it is available for use.

The useful life is based on the contract period, which ranges between one and three years.

Deferred customer acquisition costs

Customer acquisition costs that are directly attributable to securing a particular customer contract are

capitalised and amortised over the expected customer tenure (30 months). Amortisation of these costs

is included within operating expenditure.

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C. Working capital and provisions

C1. Receivables and prepayments

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Trade receivables121.0 97.6

Accrued revenue109.3 103.8

Expected credit loss provision(5.4)(5.2)

Deferred customer account credits4.1 3.9

To t a l229.0 200.1

Advances to associates and joint ventures0.8 0.6

Lease receivable4.3 9.9

Emission units receivable1.7 20.5

Other receivables5.1 10.2

Prepayments7. 4 5.4

To t a l248.3 246.7

Current 246.6 243.1

Non-current 1.7 3.6

To t a l248.3 246.7

Trade receivables and accruals

Trade receivables and accruals are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently measured at

amortised cost. Trade receivables and accrued revenue that are known to be uncollectable are written

off. Total bad debts written off during the year were $4.4 million (2022: $2.9 million).

Lease receivable

The Group enters into lease agreements as a lessor in respect of some of its property leases

and vehicles.

Where the Group is a head lessor, the leases have been classified as finance leases as the lease

transfers substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset.

Where the Group is an intermediate lessor, the head lease and the sublease are accounted for as two

separate contracts. Subleases that transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership to

the lessee are classified as finance leases, all other subleases are classified as operating leases. The

assessment is based on the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease.

Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recognised as lease receivables. Finance lease

income is allocated to individual periods based on a constant periodic rate of return. Rental income

from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the lease.

Amounts receivable under finance leases:

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Less than 1 year3.0 6.6

1 to 2 years0.5 2.9

2 to 5 years0.7 0.6

More than 5 years0.7 -

Undiscounted lease payments4.9 1 0.1

Less: unearned finance income(0.6)(0.2)

Lease receivable4.3 9.9

Expected credit loss provision

The expected credit loss provision is calculated using the simplified approach, which takes into

account the lifetime expected credit loss on trade receivables and accrued revenue. The allowance

for expected credit losses is calculated using a provision matrix, which is based on historic write-offs.

Where possible the percentages are adjusted for foreseeable future economic conditions which may

impact the collectability of trade receivables and accrued revenue.

Expected credit lossResidentialBusiness

0-30 days overdue0.40%0.13%

30-60 days overdue3.44%0.54%

60-90 days overdue9.83%4.97%

90+ days overdue16.83%4.38%

Debt at collection agency72%46%

Unoccupier debt100%100%

Deferred customer account credits

Account credits given to customers are included in the measurement of revenue. The account credit is

spread over the term of the customer contract.

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C2. Inventories

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Fuel 157.5 150.5

Petroleum products0.9 2.4

Consumables and spare parts31.7 30.3

Emission units held for trading1 0.1 19.7

To t a l200.2 202.9

Current143.0202.9

Non-current5 7. 2 -

To t a l200.2 202.9

Emission units held for trading

Emission units held for trading are measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value are recognised

in the income statement within other gains (losses). The fair value is determined using CommTrade's

forward curve. As the fair value is calculated using inputs that are not quoted prices, the units are

classified as level two in the fair value hierarchy. Refer to note F8 for an overview of the fair value

hierarchy.

Fuel, petroleum, consumables and spare parts

Fuel, petroleum, consumables and spare parts are recognised at the lower of cost and net realisable

value. Cost is determined using the weighted average cost basis which includes expenditure incurred

in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, including shipping and handling.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated

costs necessary to make the sale.

Fuel inventories mainly consist of coal used in electricity production. Fuel inventories (excluding

natural gas) expensed during the year amounted to $9.4 million (2022: $86.4 million).

Petroleum products consist of LPG and light crude oil held for resale produced from the Kupe

production facility. Petroleum products expensed during the year amounted to $21.4 million (2022:

$22.1 million).

Consumables and spare parts are held to service or repair generating assets. Consumables and spare

parts relating to Huntly unit 6 are impaired when incurred as the fair value of this unit is nil.

C3. Payables and accruals

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Trade payables and accruals188.5 182.8

Employee benefits16.7 1 6.1

Emission obligations33.5 53.2

To t a l238.7 252.1

Current237.3 248.3

Non-current1.4 3.8

To t a l238.7 252.1

Trade payables and accruals

Trade payables and accruals are recognised when the Group becomes obligated to make future

payments, resulting from the purchase of goods or services, and are subsequently carried at amortised

cost.

Employee benefits

A liability for employee benefits (wages and salaries, annual and long service leave, and employee

incentives) is recognised when it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount is

capable of being measured reliably. Provisions made in respect of employee benefits are measured

using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement.

Emission obligations

Emission obligations are recognised as a liability when the Group incurs the emission obligation.

Emission units payable to third parties are recognised at the average cost of emission units on hand,

up to the amount of units on hand at the recognition date. Where the emission obligation exceeds the

level of units on hand, the excess obligation is measured at the contract price where forward contracts

exist or the market price for any obligation not covered by units on hand or forward contracts.

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C4. Provisions

Note

Contractual

arrangements

$ million

Rehabilitation

and

restoration

$ million

Other

provisions

$ million

Total

$ million

Balance at 1 July 202145.0 120.4 0.8 166.2

Created2.0 21.3 - 23.3

Released(0.1)(3.2) - (3.3)

Used(3.4) - - (3.4)

Time value of money adjustmentE61.1 3.3 - 4.4

Balance at 30 June 202244.6 141.8 0.8 187.2

Created17.9 5.2 - 23.1

Released(0.2)(10.7) - (10.9)

Used(3.6)(0.9) - (4.5)

Time value of money adjustmentE61.4 5.0 - 6.4

Balance at 30 June 202360.1 140.4 0.8 201.3

Current5.2 5.1 - 10.3

Non-current39.4 136.7 0.8 176.9

As at 30 June 202244.6 141.8 0.8 187.2

Current11.8 1.4 0.2 13.4

Non-current48.3 139.0 0.6 187.9

As at 30 June 202360.1 140.4 0.8 201.3

Contractual arrangements

Contractual arrangements provisions relate to sponsorship and relationship agreements with various

parties. The provisions represent the present value of the best estimate of cash flows required to settle

the Group's obligations under the agreements. The timing of the outflows is expected to occur over

the next 35 years.

Key estimates and judgements

The key assumptions that could have a material impact on the Kupe production facility rehabilitation

estimate relate to: the level of remediation required; foreign exchange rates; mobilisation and

demobilisation costs for rig and offshore supply vessel; and regulatory requirements in relation to

the removal of the subsea pipeline. The majority of costs are based in United States dollars, and

therefore are sensitive to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. If the foreign exchange rate were to

decrease by 10 per cent the provision would increase by $10.2 million. Given the equipment required

to complete the rehabilitation comes from overseas, the mobilisation and demobilisation costs can

fluctuate significantly depending on the volume of work the contractor has nearby at the time the

rehabilitation is required to be completed. The full cost of mobilisation and demobilisation has been

provided for, given the uncertainty around the ability to share these costs with other entities. If the

costs could be shared with other entities the provision would decrease by up to $11.1 million. The

provision is based on the removal of the shore section of the subsea pipeline. The remaining pipeline

will be flushed and left in situ. If all of the pipeline needed to be removed, the cost would increase the

provision by $19.9 million. The rehabilitation is estimated to be completed in approximately 13 years.

Rehabilitation and restoration

The majority of this provision relates to the remediation of the Huntly ash ponds and the Kupe

production facility. The provision represents the present value of the Group's best estimate of future

expenditure to be incurred to remediate the sites at balance date. Key assumptions include: an

estimate of when the rehabilitation and restoration is likely to take place, the possible remediation

alternatives available, the expected expenditures attached to each alternative and the foreign currency

exchange rate.

There is no provision for the remediation of the Huntly generation site because the Group has the right

to lease the site in perpetuity, there is no fixed or planned termination date for the Huntly lease and

the site remains a key electricity generation site for the Group. The lease of the site is independent

of decisions around the retirement of Huntly Rankine units, which are planned to be available to the

electricity market until such time they are uneconomic to run. There may be costs and recoveries

associated with retiring Huntly Rankine units but these cannot be reliably estimated at this time.

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D. Group structure

D1. Subsidiaries and controlled entities

The consolidated financial statements include Genesis, its subsidiaries and controlled entities listed

below. The Trust has been consolidated into the Group on the basis that Genesis determined

how the Trust was designed and how it operates; Genesis controls the financing and investing

activities of the Trust and the Trust is dependent on funding from Genesis.

Name of entity Principal activity

Place of

incorporation

2023

%

2022

%

Kupe Venture Limited

Joint venture holding

company

New Zealand100100

Genesis Energy Insurance Pte LimitedCaptive insurance company

Singapore100100

Frank Energy Limited (formerly Energy

Online Limited)

Holding companyNew Zealand100100

Genesis Energy Talent Retention

Plan Trust

TrustNew Zealand--

All entities have 30 June balance dates.

Interest held

D2. Joint operations

The Group has a 46.0 per cent interest in the Kupe production facility and Petroleum Mining Permit

38146 held by the Kupe Joint Venture (2022: 46.0 per cent) through its wholly owned subsidiary Kupe

Venture Limited. The principal activity of the Kupe Joint Venture is petroleum production and sales.

The Joint Venture is unincorporated and operates in New Zealand. The Group is considered to share

joint control based on the contractual arrangements between the Group and other joint operators that

state unanimous decision-making is required for relevant activities that most significantly impact the

returns of the joint operation.

Kupe Venture Limited is a party to a Deed of Cross Charge ('Deed'). The Deed was entered into

pursuant to the Kupe Joint Venture Operating Agreement ('JVOA') for the purpose of securing the joint

venture parties payment obligations under the JVOA. Each joint venture party has granted a security

interest in its participating interest in the joint venture (together with certain related assets e.g. its

petroleum derived from operations under the JVOA), in favour of the other joint venture parties. If a

joint venture party defaults in the performance of an obligation to pay an amount due and payable

under the JVOA, the appointed agent may enforce on behalf of the non-defaulting joint venture

parties, the security interests created by the Deed.

D3. Investments in associates and joint ventures

The Group has interests in the following arrangements, which are accounted for as either associates or

joint ventures using the equity method.

Name of entity Principal activity

Place of

incorporation

2023

%

2022

%

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

DrylandCarbon One Limited

Partnership

Investment in

forestry

New Zealand25.2 25.2 28.4 29.0

Ecotricity Limited Partnership

and Ecotricity GP Limited

Electricity

retailer

New Zealand70.070.0 2.33.8

Forest Partners Limited

Partnership

Investment

in forestry

New Zealand28.0 28.0 25.3 3.0

Total share in associates 56.0 35.8

Total share in associates and

joint ventures

56.0 35.8

The $2.2 million share of associates and joint ventures loss (2022: $3.9 million loss) recorded in the

income statement is made up of a $2.2 million loss relating to associates and nil relating to joint

ventures (2022: $3.6 million loss and $0.3 million loss respectively).

Interest heldCarrying amount

The Group has a 60.0 per cent interest in a Joint Venture Arrangement for the development of solar

generation (2022: 60.0 per cent). The principal activity of the Solar Joint Venture is the development

of up to 500MW of solar capacity over the next five years. The Solar Joint Venture is unincorporated

and operates in New Zealand. The Group is considered to share joint control based on the contractual

arrangements between the Group and other joint operators that state unanimous decision-making is

required for relevant activities that most significantly impact the returns of the joint operation.

The Kupe Joint Venture and Solar Joint Venture are classified as joint operations under NZ IFRS 11

Joint Arrangements. The Group's share of revenue, expenditure, assets and liabilities is included in

the Group financial statements on a proportionate line-by-line basis. The operating results of the

Kupe Joint Venture are included in the Kupe segment and the operating results of the Solar Joint

Venture are included in the Wholesale segment in note A1 and the Group's share of capital expenditure

commitments for both joint ventures is disclosed in note G4.

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E. Funding

E1. Capital management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that each entity in the Group will be able to continue as a

going concern while maximising the return to shareholders through the appropriate balance of debt

and equity. This is achieved by ensuring that the level and timing of its capital investment programmes,

equity raisings and dividend distributions are consistent with the Group's capital structure strategy.

This strategy remains unchanged from previous years. The capital structure of the Group consists

of debt, which includes the borrowings disclosed in note E5, cash and cash equivalents and equity

attributable to the shareholders of Genesis, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings,

as disclosed in the balance sheet.

Under the Group's debt funding facilities, the Group has given undertakings that the ratio of debt to

equity will not exceed a prescribed level and the interest cover will not be below a prescribed level.

For the purpose of these undertakings the capital bonds and related interest costs are treated as 50

per cent equity. The covenants are monitored on a regular basis to ensure they are complied with.

There were no breaches in covenants during the year (2022: none).

E2. Share capital

Note

2023

No. of shares

million

2023

$ million

2022

No. of shares

million

2022

$ million

Balance as at 1 July1,049.5 670.5 1,042.7 652.2

Shares acquired for TRP plan(0.3)(0.8)(0.3)(1.0)

Treasury shares sold - - 0.5 1.2

Shares issued to LTI and

TRP participants

0.10.30.2 0.4

Shares issued under dividend

reinvestment plan

E415.340.96.4 1 7. 7

Balance as at 30 June1,064.6 710.9 1,049.5 670.5

Issued capital1,065.3 712.9 1,050.0 672.0

Treasury shares(0.7)(2.0)(0.5)(1.5)

Total share capital1,064.6 710.9 1,049.5 670.5

All shares are ordinary authorised, issued and fully paid shares. They all have equal voting rights and

share equally in dividends and any surplus on winding up. Treasury shares relate to shares held in trust

for the employee Talent Retention Plan ('TRP') (refer to notes G1 and G2).

E3. Earnings per share

20232022

Net profit for the year attributable to shareholders ($ million)195.7221.9

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (million units)1 , 0 5 7. 4 1,045.2

Less weighted average number of Treasury shares (million units)(0.6)(0.7)

Weighted average number of shares used in EPS calculation

(million units)

1,056.8 1,044.5

CentsCents

Basic and diluted EPS18.52 21.24

E4. Dividends

Note

2023

Cents

per share

2023

$ million

2022

Cents

per share

2022

$ million

Dividends declared and paid

during the year

Prior year final dividend8.90 93.5 8.80 91.8

Current year interim dividend8.80 92.9 8.70 90.7

1 7. 7 0 186.4 17.50 182.5

Less shares issued under the

dividend reinvestment plan

E2(40.9)( 1 7. 7 )

Cash dividend paid145.5164.8

Dividends declared

subsequent to balance date

Final dividend8.8093.78.9093.5

The current year interim dividend was imputed at 100% and the proposed final dividend will be

imputed at 100%, all other dividends noted above were imputed at 80%.

Imputation credits

There were no imputation credits as at 30 June 2023 (2022: nil). Future tax payments will cover the

imputation of dividends.

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E5. Borrowings

20232022

Borrowings by year of expiry:Borrowings by year of expiry:

$ million

Weighted

average

effective

interest

rate %

Less

than

1 year

1 to 2

years

2 to 5

years

More

than 5

years

Fair value

interest

rate risk

adjustment

Capitalised

issue costs

Accrued

interest

Carrying

amount

Less

than

1 year

1 to 2

years

2 to 5

years

More

than 5

years

Fair value

interest

rate risk

adjustment

Capitalised

issue costs

Accrued

interest

Carrying

amount

Sustainable financing

Green bonds4.2% - - 125.0 - (3.4)(0.4)1.5 122.7 - - - 125.0 (2.4)(0.5)1.5 123.6

Green capital

bonds

5.9% - - - 285.0 (10.7)(2.8)1.0 272.5 - - - 285.0 (1.5)(3.6)1.0 280.9

Other financing

Revolving credit

facility

Floating - - - - - - - - 20.0 - - - - - - 20.0

Term loan facilityFloating30.0 - - - - - - 30.0 - 30.0 - - - - - 30.0

Money marketFloating - - - - - - - - 5.5 - - - - - - 5.5

Commercial paper5.7%154.2 - - - - - - 154.2 144.5 - - - - - - 144.5

Wholesale term

notes

4.4% - 100.0 - 100.0 - (0.2)1.3 201.1 120.0 - 100.0 100.0 - (0.3)2.9 322.6

Capital bonds4.9%240.0 - - - (0.4) - 2.3 241.9 - - - 240.0 (3.1)(0.7)2.3 238.5

United States

Private Placement

('USPP')

7.4 % - - 244.9 - (14.3)(0.3)3.2 233.5 - - 240.3 - (4.5)(0.4)3.2 238.6

424.2 100.0 369.9 385.0 (28.8)(3.7)9.3 1,255.9 290.0 30.0 340.3 750.0 (11.5)(5.5)10.9 1,404.2

Lease liability5.3%110.8 89.1

To t a l1,366.7 1,493.3

Current446.8292.0

Non-current919.91,201.3

To t a l1,366.7 1,493.3

Borrowings

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Borrowings designated in a fair value

hedge relationship are carried at amortised cost adjusted for the change in the fair value of the hedged risk. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer

settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance date.

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E5. Borrowings (continued)

Capital bonds

The FY49 capital bonds have a principal value

of $240.0 million. On 30 June 2023 the Group

exercised its right to redeem $240.0 million of fixed

rate subordinated capital bonds with an original

maturity date of 17 July 2048. The capital bonds,

redeemed in July 2023, were replaced by $240.0

million unsubordinated green capital bonds with

a maturity date of 10 July 2053. This issue pays a

quarterly coupon of 6.50 per cent per annum. On

the first reset date and every five years thereafter,

the interest rate will reset to be the sum of the

five-year swap rate on the relevant reset date plus

the margin of 1.95 per cent per annum plus the

step-up margin of 0.25 per cent per annum. The

next interest rate reset date is July 2028. Issue costs

are amortised over five years to the first reset date.

Interest rate swaps have been used to manage the

fair value risk of the bonds.

The FY52 green capital bonds have a principal value

of $285.0 million. The interest rate on the capital

bonds resets every five years, the next interest rate

reset is June 2027.

The net proceeds of the green capital bonds are

notionally allocated to refinance eligible assets

consistent with the Green Bond Principles issued by

the International Capital Market Association.

USPP

During the 2015 financial year the Group issued

$150.0 million United States dollar-denominated

unsecured notes to United States-based institutional

investors. Cross currency interest rate swaps

('CCIRS') have been used to manage foreign

exchange and interest rate risks on the notes (refer

to note F4 for further information on CCIRS). 

While the New Zealand dollar amount required to

repay the USPP is fixed as a result of the CCIRS, the

USPP is required to be translated to New Zealand

dollars at the spot rate at the reporting date. Any

revaluation of the USPP as a result of this translation

is offset by the change in the fair value of the CCIRS.

Lease liability

On initial recognition the lease liability comprises

the present value of the lease payments that are

not paid at the commencement date. This includes

fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable

and variable lease payments that are based on an

index or rate. The lease payments are discounted

using the incremental borrowing rate, being the

rate that the Group would have to pay to borrow

the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar

value in a similar economic environment with

similar terms and conditions.

The lease liability is subsequently measured by

increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest

on the lease liability (using the effective interest

method) and reducing the carrying amount to

reflect the lease payments made. The Group

remeasures the lease liability (and makes a

corresponding adjustment to the related lease

asset) whenever the lease term changes, the lease

payments change due to changes in an index or

rate or a lease contract is modified and the lease

modification is not accounted for as a separate

lease. Lease payments on short term leases where

the lease term is 12 months or less and leases

of low value assets are recognised in operating

expenses as incurred.

Commercial paper

In the 2021 financial year a commercial paper

programme was established and the first tranche

of notes was issued in October 2020. Notes issued

to wholesale investors under the programme are

short-term money market instruments, unsecured

and unsubordinated.

Security

All of the Group's borrowings are unsecured.

The Group borrows under a negative pledge

arrangement, which does not permit the Group to

grant any security interest over its assets, unless

it is an exception permitted within the negative

pledge.

Reconciliation of change in liabilities arising from financing activities

Note

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Opening balance1,493.3 1,427.8

Proceeds from borrowings - 510.0

Repayment of borrowings (excluding leases)(135.7)(424.9)

Repayment of lease liability(8.0)(7.0)

Non-cash changes

Lease liability additions and adjustments B1 30.0 3.9

Change in foreign exchange on USPP4.6 25.5

Change in fair value interest rate risk adjustment (17.3)(38.3)

Amortisation of capitalised issue costs1.8 (2.6)

Change in accrued interest(1.6)1.0

Other non-cash changes(0.4)(2.1)

Closing balance1,366.7 1,493.3

Revolving credit facilities

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Sustainable Financing

Expiring FY24 - 140.0

Expiring FY25120.0 30.0

Expiring FY2680.0 30.0

Expiring FY2750.0 50.0

Other Financing

Expiring FY23 - 150.0

Expiring FY24 - 75.0

Expiring FY25200.0 -

Expiring FY2625.0 50.0

Total available revolving credit facilities475.0 525.0

Revolving credit drawn down - 20.0

Total undrawn revolving credit facilities475.0 505.0

In the 2022 financial year the Group launched its Sustainable Finance Programme. The Sustainable

Finance facilities have variable payments that are linked to performance against the Group's sustainability

targets.

The undrawn revolving credit facilities ensure the Group will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities

when due, including the repayment of any commercial paper, under both normal and stressed conditions.

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E5. Borrowings (continued)

Fair value of borrowings held at amortised cost

2023

Carrying

value

$ million

2023

Fair

value

$ million

2022

Carrying

value

$ million

2022

Fair

value

$ million

Level one

Green bonds122.7 118.5 123.6 120.5

Green capital bonds272.5 271.2 280.9 283.2

Capital bonds241.9 242.0 238.5 240.4

Level two

Term loan facility30.0 3 0.1 30.0 30.1

Wholesale term notes201.1 189.4 322.6 314.6

USPP233.5 240.2 238.6 241.7

The valuation of the term loan facility and the wholesale term notes is based on estimated discounted

cash flow analyses, using applicable market yield curves adjusted for the Group's credit rating. The

credit-adjusted market yield curves at balance date used in the valuation ranged from 5.8 per cent to

7.2 per cent (2022: 2.8 per cent to 5.3 per cent).

The valuation of USPP is based on estimated discounted cash flow analyses, using applicable United

States market yield curves adjusted for the Group's credit rating. The credit-adjusted market yield at

balance date used in the valuation was 4.8 per cent (2022: 3.8 per cent).

The carrying value of all other borrowings approximate their fair values.

E6. Finance expense

Note

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Interest on borrowings (excluding capital bonds

and lease liability)

39.5 30.2

Interest on capital bonds28.7 25.7

Interest on lease liability6.4 3.5

Total interest on borrowings74.6 59.4

Other interest and finance charges0.9 1.4

Time value of money adjustments on provisions C4 6.4 4.4

Capitalised finance expenses(0.4)(0.8)

To t a l81.5 64.4

Weighted average capitalisation rate4.9%4.2%

Interest on borrowings, bank and facility fees, and transaction costs are recognised in the income

statement over the period of the borrowings, using the effective interest rate method, unless such

costs relate to funding capital work in progress. Time value of money adjustments on provisions are

recognised in the income statement up to the point the provision is used or released.

Finance expense on capital work in progress (qualifying assets) is capitalised during the construction

period. The capitalisation rate used to determine the amount of finance expense to be capitalised is

based on the weighted average finance expenses incurred by the Group.

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F. Risk management

The Group's activities expose it to a variety of

financial risks, including market risk (price risk,

interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk),

credit risk and liquidity risk. The Board has

established policies that provide an overall risk

management framework, as well as policies

covering specific areas, such as electricity, oil

and coal price risk, interest rate risk, foreign

exchange risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and the

use of derivatives. Compliance with policies is

monitored by the middle office function.

The Group uses the following derivatives to

hedge its financial risk exposures:

• Electricity swaps and options and electricity

power purchase agreements ('PPA');

• Oil price swaps;

• Coal price swaps;

• Forward purchase agreements for emission

units;

• Foreign exchange contracts;

• CCIRS;

• Interest rate swaps.

A summary of the financial risks that impact

the Group, how they arise and how they are

managed is presented in this section:

Market risk

Nature and exposure to the GroupNoteHow the risk is managed

Price risk

The Group is exposed to movements in the spot

price of electricity arising through the sale and

purchase of electricity to and from the market,

movements in the spot price of light crude oil arising

from oil sales, movements in the spot price of coal

arising from coal purchases and movements in the

spot price of emission units, movements in the global

methanol price arising for methanol index linked gas

purchases.

F2

The Group aims to hedge price risk on electricity sales and forecast generation volume,

oil sales, coal purchases and emission unit purchases under the New Zealand Emissions

Trading Scheme (ETS). Electricity price risk is managed with electricity derivative contracts,

including but not limited to swaps, futures, options and PPAs. Oil and coal are hedged using

over the counter and exchange traded products. Emission units are hedged with forward and

spot purchases, as well as direct arrangements with forestry entities.

The Trading Limits and Thresholds Standard sets overall levels for hedge positions across

electricity, coal and ETS obligations. Electricity hedging focuses on the Group's net exposure

to electricity prices over a four to five-year period. Coal hedging manages forecast import

price risk over a three-year period. Carbon hedging focuses on managing price risk in the

short and medium term.

The Treasury Policy requires that oil sales are fixed within certain policy bands over a three-

year period. The level of exposure to methanol is monitored.

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk because

Genesis borrows funds at both fixed and floating

interest rates. Changes in market interest rates

expose the Group to changes in:

• Future interest payments on borrowings subject

to floating interest rates (cash flow risk);

• The fair value of borrowings subject to fixed

interest rates (fair value risk).

F3

The Group uses interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk in line with the Group's

Treasury policy. The Treasury policy requires that 50-100 per cent of projected debt is fixed for

a period of up to one year. The range decreases as the age profile increases to a maximum of

20 per cent for debt due in 10 to 15 years.

Foreign exchange risk

The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk as a

result of capital and operational transactions and

borrowings denominated in a currency other than

the Group's functional currency.

F4

Capital and operating transactions

The Group uses foreign exchange contracts to manage foreign exchange risk on capital and

operational transactions (including maintenance of capital equipment, fuel purchases and

oil sales) in accordance with the Group's Treasury policy. Foreign exchange spot, forwards,

deposits and options can be used to hedge the value back to NZDs.

Overseas borrowings

The Group uses CCIRS to manage foreign exchange risk on foreign currency borrowings. All

interest and principal repayments are hedged. The combination of the foreign-denominated

debt and CCIRS results in a net exposure to New Zealand dollar floating interest rates and

a fixed New Zealand dollar-denominated principal repayment. The New Zealand dollar

floating interest rate risk is managed using the process described in the interest rate risk

section above.

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F. Risk management (continued)

Other risks

Nature and exposure to the GroupNoteHow the risk is managed

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial

obligations as they fall due. The Group's approach to managing liquidity

risk is to ensure that it will always have sufficient funds to meet its

liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions.

F7

The Group has a policy that requires the debt facilities to be maintained with a minimum headroom amount above the

projected peak debt levels over the next 12 months. Liquidity risk is monitored by continuously forecasting cash flows and

matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

The Group's ability to attract cost-effective funding is largely driven by its credit standing (Standard & Poor's = BBB+).

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding

through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the spreading of debt maturities.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual

obligations, resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group has no

significant concentrations of credit risk and the carrying amounts of cash

and cash equivalents, receivables and derivative assets in the balance

sheet represent the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk at balance

date.

C1

Wholesale electricity sales

The Group purchases wholesale electricity for its retail customer base, therefore the credit risk is limited to the net amount

receivable after deducting purchases. Market participants are required to provide financial collateral to the market-clearing

agent (NZX Limited), which would be called upon should any market participant default.

Retail electricity sales, gas, LPG and oil sales

The Group minimises its exposure to credit risk by applying credit limits, obtaining collateral where appropriate and

applying credit-management practices, such as monitoring the size and nature of exposures and mitigating the risk deemed

to be above acceptable levels. The credit risk is mitigated by the Group's large customer base and the diverse range of

industries customers operate in.

BS,

F1

Cash and cash equivalents and derivative contracts

Credit risk is managed by using high-credit quality financial institutions and other organisations. The Group's exposure

and the credit ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored to ensure the risk is spread among approved

counterparties.

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F1. Derivatives

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Electricity swaps and options and PPAs108.0 (4 .1 )

Oil price swaps2.7 (11.6)

Interest rate swaps34.4 34.3

CCIRS3 6 .1 40.6

Foreign exchange contracts0.1 (0.3)

Other derivatives2.5 2.9

To t a l183.8 61.8

Current assets81 .1 122.7

Non-current assets228.2 148.5

Current liabilities(64.7)(144.1)

Non-current liabilities(60.8)(65.3)

To t a l183.8 61.8

Derivatives

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value

on the date the contract is entered into and

subsequently remeasured to fair value. The

gain or loss on remeasurement is recognised in

the income statement, unless the derivative is

designated into an effective hedge relationship

as a hedging instrument, in which case the

timing of recognition in the income statement

depends on the nature of the designated

hedge relationship. The Group may designate

derivatives as either cash flow hedges or fair

value hedges.

For cash flow hedges the derivative is used to

manage the variability in cash flows relating to

recognised liabilities or highly probable forecast

transactions.

The effective portion of changes in the fair

value of cash flow hedges are recognised in

other comprehensive income and accumulate

in the cash flow hedge reserve. The ineffective

portion of changes in the fair value of cash flow

hedges is recognised immediately in the income

statement in the change in fair value of financial

instruments line.

Amounts accumulated in other comprehensive

income are reclassified to the income statement

in the period when the hedged item is recognised

in the income statement. However, when the

forecast transaction that is hedged results in

the recognition of a non-financial asset (for

example, inventory) or liability, the gains and

losses previously deferred in the cash flow hedge

reserve are reclassified from the cash flow hedge

reserve and included in the initial measurement

of the cost of the asset or liability.

Once hedge accounting is discontinued the

cumulative gain or loss remains in the cash flow

hedge reserve and is reclassified to the income

statement either when the transaction occurs or

if the forecast transaction is no longer expected

to occur, it is reclassified immediately.

For fair value hedges the derivative is used

to manage the variability in the fair value of

recognised assets and liabilities.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are

designated and qualify as fair value hedges are

recorded in the income statement, together with

any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset

or liability that are attributable to the hedged

risk.

Once hedge accounting is discontinued the fair

value adjustments to the carrying amount of

the hedged item arising from the hedged risk

is amortised to the income statement from that

date through to maturity of the hedged item.

Hedge accounting is discontinued when the

hedge instrument expires or is sold, terminated,

exercised or no longer qualifies for hedge

accounting.

The Group’s policy is to designate derivatives in

hedge relationships on inception when their fair

value is zero, applying a hedge ratio of 1:1. The

Group determines the existence of an economic

relationship between the hedging instrument and

the hedged item based on the amount and timing

of their respective cash flows, reference rates,

pricing dates, maturities, and notional amounts.

The Group assesses whether the derivative

designated in each hedging relationship is

expected to be, and has been effective in,

offsetting the changes in cash flows of the

hedged item.

Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge

accounting

This category includes derivatives that

economically hedge financial risks but have

not been designated in hedge relationships for

accounting purposes. In these cases changes in

the fair value are recognised immediately in the

income statement within the change in fair value

of financial instruments line (refer to note F5).

Certain electricity derivatives, electricity future

contracts and PPAs cannot be hedge accounted

under NZ IFRS 9. These are principally: swap

and option contracts that provide dry year cover

for counterparties; electricity futures offered

to the market to enable other counterparties to

hedge their electricity risks ('market making');

derivatives held for proprietary trading activities

where trades are entered into speculatively

for the purpose of making profits in their own

right ('proprietary trading'); and PPAs with

renewable energy suppliers. The variable

nature of renewable energy makes it difficult to

demonstrate that the PPA is highly effective as

required by NZ IFRS 9, despite the fact the PPA

is an effective economic hedge.

Forward purchase and forward sale agreements

for emission units are entered into for both

'own use' and 'held for trading'. Agreements to

purchase emission units for the Group's own use

are not recognised in the financial statements

until the units are delivered. Forward purchase

and forward sale agreements held for trading

do not meet the 'own use' exemption and are

accounted for as derivatives. These contracts are

measured at fair value and any gain or loss on

remeasurement is recognised immediately in the

income statement.

The effects of the Group's application of hedge

accounting in respect of derivatives used to

manage financial risks are shown in notes

F2 to F5.

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F2. Price risk

Hedge accounted derivatives

Electricity swapsOil price swaps

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Nominal amount at balance date602.4 718.2 USD 18.3 USD 29.2

Carrying value of asset at balance date41.3 63.4 3.0 0.7

Carrying value of liability at balance date(45.5)(125.6)(0.3)(9.2)

Recognised in other comprehensive income

during the year

86.5(49.5) 20.7(1.7)

Reclassified to the income statement during

the year

(28.5)37.9 (9.6)(3.6)

Electricity swaps are entered into to manage the variability of cash flows from electricity purchases

and sales. Oil and coal price swaps are entered into to manage the variability of cash flows from oil

sales and coal purchases. Cash flow hedge accounting is applied.

The Group does not hold any coal price swaps at 30 June 2023 (2022: nil).

Coal price swaps

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Recognised in other comprehensive income during the year - (2.2)

Reclassified to the income statement during the year - 0.8

Realised gains and losses reclassified to the income statement during the year on electricity swaps are

recognised in electricity revenue where they are hedge accounted and realised gains and losses on oil

price swaps are recognised in oil revenue where hedge accounted. Realised gains and losses on coal

price swaps are recognised in inventory where they are hedge accounted and other gains and losses

where hedge accounting is not applied.

The main source of ineffectiveness for electricity swaps relates to the difference between the market

price and the strike price at inception of the contracts. For oil and coal price swaps ineffectiveness

arises primarily due to discounts on oil sales and coal purchases (the hedged item) that are not present

in the hedging instrument.


F3. Interest rate risk

Cash flow hedge

(receive float, pay fixed)

Fair value hedge

(receive fixed, pay float)

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Nominal amount at balance date525.0 525.0 815.0 575.0

Carrying value of asset at balance date48.8 42.9 - -

Carrying value of liability at balance date - (1.8)(14.4)(6.8)

Recognised in other comprehensive income

during the year

9.357.9 N /A N/A

Reclassified to the income statement during

the year

(1.5)2.0 N /A N/A

Maturity 0-8 years 1-9 years 0-5 years 1-6 years

Weighted average rate3.0%3.0%3.7%3.3%

Interest rate swaps are entered into to manage interest rate risk on borrowings.

Realised gains and losses on interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges reclassified to the

income statement are recognised in finance expenses.

The fair value hedge adjustment is recognised in finance expenses in the income statement.

Non-hedge accounted derivatives

Carrying value of asset (liability) at balance date

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Electricity swaps and options and PPAs106.8 5 7.1

Electricity future options(1 .1 ) -

Held for market making and proprietary trading6.5 1.0

Oil price swaps - (3.1)

The nominal value at balance date of non-hedge accounted electricity swaps and options and PPAs

was $2,041.8 million, coal price swaps was nil and oil price swaps was nil (2022: $1,929.7 million, nil

and USD8.7 million respectively).

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F4. Foreign exchange risk

CCIRS (cash flow

and fair value hedge)

Foreign exchange contracts

(cash flow hedge)

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Nominal amount at balance date193.2 193.2 (11.6)22.5

Carrying value of asset at balance date3 6 .1 40.6 2.2 2.4

Carrying value of liability at balance date - - ( 2 .1 )(2.7)

Recognised in other comprehensive

income during the year

7. 823.7 1.5(12.2)

Reclassified to the income statement

during the year

( 7.1 )(22.2)(1.3)8.9

Reclassified to the cost of assets - - 0.4 (1.9)

The Group enters into foreign exchange

contracts to hedge highly probable forecast

transactions denominated in foreign currencies.

Cash flow hedge accounting is applied. The

amount and maturity of the derivative and

forecast transactions are aligned to ensure the

hedge relationship remains effective.

The Group uses CCIRS to manage foreign

exchange risk on the USPP. All interest

and principal repayments are hedged. The

combination of the foreign-denominated debt

and CCIRS results in a net exposure to New

Zealand dollar floating interest rates and a fixed

New Zealand dollar-denominated principal

repayment.

The principal, basis and margin components

of the CCIRS are designated as a cash flow

hedge and the benchmark component of the

CCIRS is designated as a fair value hedge of the

USPP notes. The change in fair value relating to

the foreign currency basis spread component

of the CCIRS is excluded from the hedge

relationship. The change is recognised in other

comprehensive income in a separate Cost of

Hedging Reserve.

Realised gains and losses on foreign exchange

contracts reclassified to the income statement

are recognised in operating expenses and oil

revenue. Realised gains and losses reclassified to

the income statement on CCIRS are recognised

in finance expenses.

F5. Impact of derivatives on the income statement and equity

The tables below provide a breakdown of the change in fair value of financial instruments recognised

in the income statement and a reconciliation of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve.

Change in fair value of financial instruments

2023

$ million

2022^

$ million

CCIRS(9.9)(22.4)

Interest rate swaps( 7. 6 )(15.6)

Fair value interest rate risk adjustment on borrowings17.3 38.3

Fair value hedges – gain (loss)(0.2)0.3

Electricity swaps and options and PPAs63.7 134.9

Other derivatives2.0 (4.0)

Derivatives not designated as hedges – gain (loss)65.7 130.9

Total change in fair value of financial instruments65.5 131.2

^ Certain comparatives have been restated to conform to current year presentation

The change in fair value of electricity swaps and options and PPA derivatives noted above includes

an unrealised net gain of $5.5 million (2022: $13.7 million net gain) in relation to derivatives held for

market making and proprietary gain.

Reconciliation of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Opening balance(23.0)(50.3)

Total reclassified from the cash flow hedge reserve to the

income statement

(48.0)23.8

Effective gain (loss) on cash flow hedges recognised directly

in the cash flow hedge reserve

125.816.0

Total recognised in other comprehensive income7 7. 8 39.8

Total reclassified from the cash flow hedge reserve to the

cost of assets

0.4 (1.9)

Income tax on change in cash flow hedge reserve(21.9)(10.6)

Closing balance33.3 (23.0)


The amount accumulated in the cost of hedging reserve at 30 June 2023 was $1.5 million (2022: $1.3

million).

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F6. Sensitivity analysis for each type of market risk

The table below represents the effect on the income statement and the cash flow hedge reserve at

balance date if various market rates had been higher or lower with all other variables held constant. A

positive number in the table below represents an increase in profit or the cash flow hedge reserve.

Post-tax impact on the

income statement

Post-tax impact on cash flow

hedge reserve (equity)

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Electricity prices

+10%63.363.0 (4.8)(12.9)

-10%( 5 7. 9 )(55.7)4.8 12.9

Oil prices

+10%(0.2)(0.2)(1.7)(3.7)

-10%0.1 0.1 1.8 3.7

Foreign exchange rates

+10% (NZD appreciation) - - (0.8)1.4

-10% (NZD depreciation) - - 1.0 (1.7)

Interest rates

+100 bps0.7 0.8 11.3 14.2

-100 bps(0.7)(0.8)(12.0)(15.2)

F7. Liquidity risk

The following table details the Group's liquidity analysis for its financial liabilities and derivatives.

Where the amount payable or receivable is not fixed, the amount disclosed has been determined by

reference to the internally generated forward price curves existing at balance date. As the amounts

included in the table are contractual undiscounted cash flows, these amounts will not reconcile to the

amounts disclosed in the balance sheet.

As at 30 June 2023

Less than

1 year

$ million

1 to 2 years

$ million

2 to 5 years

$ million

More than

5 years

$ million

Total

contractual

cash flows

$ million

Trade and other payables(204.3)(3.6)(5.1) - (213.0)

Borrowings (excluding lease liability)(467.3)(139.0)(459.1)(844.7)(1,910.1)

Lease liability(13.5)(12.9)(39.1)(83.6)(149.1)

Total non-derivative financial

liabilities

(6 8 5.1 )(155.5)(503.3)(928.3)(2,272.2)

Inflows89.9 31.6 266.2 - 387.7

Outflows(95.5)(35.7)(216.3) - (347.5)

Gross-settled derivatives(5.6)(4 .1 )49.9 - 40.2

Net-settled derivatives30.7 41.2 96.9 139.3 3 0 8 .1

Total non-derivative financial

liabilities and derivatives

(660.0)(118.4)(356.5)(789.0)(1,923.9)

As at 30 June 2022

Less than

1 year

$ million

1 to 2 years

$ million

2 to 5 years

$ million

More than

5 years

$ million

Total

contractual

cash flows

$ million

Trade and other payables(195.5)(4.9)( 7. 7 ) - (208.1)

Borrowings (excluding lease liability)(340.4)(83.6)(486.3)(1,473.0)(2,383.3)

Lease liability(11.1)(10.0)(28.4)(63.3)(112.8)

Total non-derivative financial

liabilities

(547.0)(98.5)(522.4)(1,536.3)(2,704.2)

Inflows52.2 35.7 273.1 - 361.0

Outflows(52.6)(39.7)(229.9) - (322.2)

Gross-settled derivatives(0.4)(4.0)43.2 - 38.8

Net-settled derivatives(16.0)3.0 44.8 43.6 75.4

Total non-derivative financial

liabilities and derivatives

(563.4)(99.5)(434.4)(1,492.7)(2,590.0)

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F8. Fair value measurement

Fair value hierarchy

Generation assets disclosed in note B1, emission units held for trading disclosed in note C2 and

derivatives disclosed in note F1 are the only assets and liabilities carried at fair value in the balance

sheet. While borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs, they are

subsequently measured at amortised cost in the balance sheet. The fair value of borrowings is required

to be disclosed (refer to note E5). The nature of the inputs into the fair value calculation determines

the level applied in the fair value hierarchy. Each level is outlined below:

Level one – the fair value is determined using unadjusted quoted prices from an active market for

identical assets and liabilities. A market is regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly

available from an exchange, a dealer, a broker, an industry group, a pricing service or a regulatory

agency and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm's

length basis.

Level two – the fair value is derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within level one

that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from

prices). Financial instruments in this level include interest rate swaps, foreign exchange contracts, oil

and coal price swaps, CCIRS and electricity derivatives valued using the ASX forward price curve.

Level three – the fair value is derived from inputs that are not based on observable market data.

Financial instruments included in this level are electricity derivatives and PPAs valued using the

wholesale electricity price path.

The Group's policy is to recognise transfers into and out of fair value hierarchy levels at the date the

change in circumstances occurred. Refer to the reconciliation of level three electricity swaps and

options and PPAs table for transfers between levels.

All derivatives disclosed in F1 other than electricity swaps and options and PPAs are considered level

two. The $108.0 million electricity swap and option and PPAs net asset comprises a $12.2 million asset

classified as level two and a $95.8 million asset classified as level three (2022: $2.2 million asset and

$6.3 million liability respectively).

Valuation of level two derivatives

The fair values of level two derivatives are determined using discounted cash flow models. The key

inputs in the valuation models were:

ItemValuation input

Interest rate swapsForward interest rate price curve

Foreign exchange contractsForward foreign exchange rate curves

Oil price swapsForward oil price and foreign exchange rate curves

Electricity swaps and optionsASX forward price curve

CCIRSForward interest rate price curve and foreign exchange rate curves

Coal price swapsForward coal price curve

Valuation of electricity swaps and options and PPAs

The valuation is based on a discounted cash flow model. The key inputs and assumptions are: the

callable volumes, strike price and option fees outlined in the agreement, the wholesale electricity

price path ('price path'), the probability of the underlying plant construction proceeding, the

most likely operations commencement date, 'day one' gains and losses and the discount rate. The

options are deemed to be called when the price path is higher than the strike prices after taking into

account obligations relating to the specific terms of each contract. The price path is the significant

unobservable input in the valuation model. Refer to B1 for information in relation to the method and

judgements used to determine the price path.

20232022

Price path (nominal)

$122 per MWh to $162 per MWh

over the period from 1 July 2023 to

31 August 2045.

$98 per MWh to $191 per MWh over

the period from 1 July 2022 to 28

February 2045.

Impact of increase/

decrease in price path on

fair value

A 10% increase would increase

the asset by $93.3 million. A 10%

decrease would decrease the

asset by $85.8 million.

A 10% increase would decrease

the liability by $67.5 million. A 10%

decrease would increase the liability

by $57.4 million.

Discount rate6.0% - 8.44% 2.8% - 8.45%

Valuation of level three derivatives

Valuation process

The team that carries out the valuations reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer. The results and

key drivers of changes in the valuations are reviewed at least six monthly for generation assets and

monthly for derivatives. The Chief Financial Officer reports key changes in fair value to the Board. Any

changes to the valuation methodology are reported to the Audit and Risk Committee.

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2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Balance as at 1 July103.3 100.7

New derivatives7. 6 24.4

Amortisation of existing derivatives( 1 7. 7 )(21.8)

Balance as at 30 June93.2 103.3

G. Other

G1. Share-based payments

During the year, the Group operated two share-based payment plans (Performance Share Rights Plan

('PSR') and Talent Retention Plan ('TRP')) to enable staff to share in the ownership of Genesis.

The cost of the plans is recognised over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions

are fulfilled. The total amount expensed is based on the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity

instruments that will ultimately vest, taking into consideration the likelihood that service conditions

will be met, multiplied by the initial fair value of each share.

Note

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

PSRG20.5 0.4

TRP0.6 0.4

Total expense for the year1 .1 0.8

G2. Related party transactions

Majority shareholder and entities controlled by, and related to, the majority shareholder

The majority shareholder of Genesis is the Crown. The Group transacts with Crown-controlled and

related entities independently for the following goods and services: royalties, emission obligations,

scientific consultancy services, electricity transmission, postal services, rail services and energy-

related products (including electricity derivatives).

During the year, the Crown received $95.5 million in dividends (2022: $93.6 million) of which $74.6

million was paid in cash (2022: $84.5 million) and $20.9 million was paid in shares (2022: $9.1 million).

The Group is also subject to the Emission Trading Scheme (ETS) which requires the Group to acquire

and surrender emission units either directly to the Crown or to third parties who ultimately remit the

units to the Crown. Refer to notes A1 and C3 for information on the amount expensed and payable in

relation to the ETS. There were no other individually significant transactions with the Crown (2022: nil).

The Group has five significant electricity swap and option contracts with Meridian Energy, a Crown-

controlled entity. The electricity swap and option contracts profile and period vary between the range

of 12.5MW and 150MW, from the period 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2025. Additionally, the Group

has two significant power purchase agreements with Mercury NZ, a Crown-controlled entity. The

agreements are for variable volumes based on the production of the related site, with the latest expiry

date being August 2045.

Approximately 13.1 per cent of the value of electricity derivative assets and approximately 12.4 per cent

of the value of electricity derivative liabilities at year end are held with Crown-controlled and related

entities (2022: 25.7 per cent and 38.2 per cent respectively). The contracts expire at various times; the

latest expiry date is August 2045.

F8. Fair value measurement (continued)

Reconciliation of level three electricity swaps and options and PPAs

2023

$ million

2022^

$ million

Balance as at 1 July(6.3)(129.1)

Electricity revenue25.1 58.6

Change in fair value of financial instruments61.6 126.4

Total gain (loss) in the income statement86.7 185.0

Total gain (loss) recognised in other comprehensive income58.0 (49.5)

Settlements( 2 5.1 )13.5

Sales( 1 7. 5 )(26.2)

Balance as at 30 June95.8 (6.3)

^ Certain comparatives have been restated to conform to current year presentation

The change in fair value of financial instruments includes an unrealised net gain of $42.0 million

(2022: $136.2 million gain) that is attributable to financial instruments held at 30 June 2023.

Deferred 'day one' gains (losses)

There is a presumption that when derivative contracts are entered into on an arm's length basis, and

no payment is received or paid on day one, the fair value at inception would be nil. The contract price

of non-exchange traded electricity derivative contracts and PPAs are agreed on a bilateral basis, the

pricing for which may differ from the prevailing derived market price for a variety of reasons. In these

circumstances an adjustment is made to bring the initial fair value of the contract to zero at inception.

The adjustment is called a 'day one' gain (loss) and it is deferred and amortised, based on expected

volumes over the term of the contract. The following table details the movements and amounts of

deferred 'day one' gains (losses) included in the fair value of level three electricity swaps and options

and PPAs:

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G2. Related party transactions (continued)

Key management personnel compensation

Key management personnel of the Group consists of the Directors and the Executive Management

team.

Note

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Short-term benefits8.5 8.1

Post-employment benefits 0.3 0.3

Share-based payments (LTI and PSR)G10.5 0.4

Total key management personnel compensation9.3 8.8

Included in short-term benefits are directors' fees of $0.9 million (2022: $0.9 million).

PSR

The PSR plan commenced in the 2020 financial year. Under the PSR senior executives are granted

performance share rights. Vesting of the rights is dependent on continued employment throughout

the vesting period and achievement of certain performance targets (a relative TSR hurdle compared

against industry peers, an absolute TSR hurdle compared against the cost of equity and for FY23

onwards performance against the Groups science based targets). Each performance share right that

vests entitles the participant to one ordinary share in Genesis for no consideration and 'dividend

equivalents' that would have been earned on the share over the vesting period. No share rights will

vest if the performance targets are not met or if the participant ceases to be employed by the Group

other than for qualifying reasons, unless the Board exercises its discretion to allow some or all of the

shares to vest.

Grant datePerformance period

FY211 July 2020 - 30 June 2023

FY221 July 2021 - 30 June 2024

FY231 July 2022 - 30 June 2025

Other transactions with key management personnel or entities related to them

Key management personnel and their families may purchase gas, electricity and LPG from the Group

and may purchase shares in Genesis. During the year, key management personnel also participated in

the PSR plan discussed above. The total number of shares held by key management personnel as at 30

June 2023 was 200,163 (2022: 524,147). During the year, dividends paid to key management personnel

and their families was $46,488 (2022: $203,908). No other transactions took place between key

management personnel and the Group (2022: nil). As at 30 June 2023 there were no balances payable

to key management personnel (2022: nil).

G3. Auditor's remuneration

Audit fees comprise $0.1 million for the review of the interim financial statements, $0.6 million for

the audit of the annual financial statements (2022: $0.1 million and $0.6 million respectively, and an

additional $0.1 million charged in 2022 in respect of the 2021 financial statement audit). In addition

to the audit, Deloitte provided the following services during the year: provision of non-assurance

services for the Corporate Taxpayer Group (of which Genesis is a member), trustee reporting, future

CFOs training programme and sustainability training (2022: provision of non-assurance services for the

Corporate Taxpayer Group (of which Genesis is a member), trustee reporting and financial modelling

training). Total fees relating to other services was $0.03 million (2022: $0.036 million).

G4. Capital commitments

2023

$ million

2022

$ million

Less than one year27.211.1

One to five years6.411.0

Total 33.622.1

G5. Contingent assets and liabilities

The Group had contingent liabilities at 30 June 2023 in respect of:

Land claims, law suits and other claims

Genesis acquired interests in land and leases from Electricity Corporation of New Zealand Limited

('ECNZ') on 1 April 1999. These interests in land and leases may be subject to resumption claims to the

Waitangi Tribunal and in certain cases may be subject to binding orders by the Waitangi Tribunal that

the Crown resumes the land for the purposes of addressing a well-founded Treaty of Waitangi claim.

Genesis notes that it would not have any standing to be heard in any Waitangi Tribunal hearing nor does

the Tribunal have to have regard to any changes to improvements that have taken place since the transfer

to ECNZ. Should the Waitangi Tribunal make an order for resumption Genesis would expect to negotiate

with the new Māori owners for occupancy and usage rights of any sites resumed by the Crown. Certain

claims have been brought to, or are pending against, ECNZ and the Crown under the Treaty of Waitangi

Act 1975. Some of these claims may affect land and leases purchased from ECNZ. In the event that land

is resumed by the Crown, the resumption would be effected by the Crown under the Public Works Act

1981 and compensation would be payable. The Board cannot reasonably estimate the adverse effect (if

any) of the claims and cannot provide any assurance that should a claim be raised it would not have a

material adverse effect on the Group's business, financial condition or results of operations.

There are no other known material contingent assets or liabilities (2022: nil).

G6. Subsequent events

The following events occurred subsequent to balance date:

• $93.7 million of dividends were declared on 23 August 2023 (refer to note E4)

• In July, the Group redeemed its $240.0 million capital bond and issued a new $240.0 million green

capital bond at a fixed rate of 6.50% which expires in July 2053.

The Group's share of capital commitments

in relation to Kupe Joint Venture was $7.8

million, Solar Joint Venture was $1.9 million,

DrylandCarbon One Limited Partnership was nil

and Forest Partners Limited Partnership was $9.2

million as at 30 June 2023 (2022: $0.7 million, nil,

$3.0 million and nil respectively).

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To The Shareholders Of Genesis Energy Limited

Auditor General

The Auditor-General is the auditor of Genesis Energy Limited and its subsidiaries (‘the Group’). The

Auditor-General has appointed me, Bryce Henderson, using the staff and resources of Deloitte

Limited, to carry out the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the Group on his behalf.

Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of the Group on pages 69 to 103 that comprise

the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2023, the consolidated comprehensive income

statement, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated cash flow statement for

the year ended on that date, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements that include

accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the

consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2023, and its consolidated financial

performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with New Zealand

Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting

Standards.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards, which

incorporate the Professional and Ethical Standards and the International Standards on Auditing (New

Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. Our responsibilities

under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the

consolidated financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in

accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards, which incorporate Professional and

Ethical Standard 1: International Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International

Independence Standards) (New Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance

Standards Board, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these

requirements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis

for our opinion.

In addition to the audit we have carried out assurance assignments in the areas of trustee reporting

and review of the interim report, and non-assurance services to the Corporate Taxpayer Group,

sustainability and future CFO training programmes which are compatible with those independence

requirements. These services have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group.

In addition to these assignments, principals and employees of our firm deal with the Group on normal

terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the Group. Other than the audit and these

assignments and trading activities, we have no relationship with, or interests in the Group.

Audit Materiality

We consider materiality primarily in terms of the magnitude of misstatement in the consolidated

financial statements of the Group, that in our judgement would make it probable that the economic

decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced (the ‘quantitative’

materiality). In addition, we also assess whether other matters that come to our attention during the

audit would in our judgement change or influence the decisions of such a person (the ‘qualitative’

materiality). We use materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the

results of our work.

We determined the quantitative materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a whole to be

$17.5 million.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in

our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed

in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our

opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Independent auditor's report

Te Pūrongo A Te Kaitātari Kaute Motuhake

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CONTENTS

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Key audit mattersHow our audit addressed the key audit matters and results

Valuation of Generation Assets

Generation assets are measured at fair value as set out in note B1 of the consolidated financial

statements. The carrying amount at 30 June 2023 is $3,323.6 million.

The fair value of generation assets is estimated using an internally generated discounted cash flow

model.

The significant inputs used to assess the fair value of the generation assets are the wholesale

electricity price path, generation volumes, and the discount rate. The wholesale electricity price path

is estimated by Genesis Energy as described in note B1 of the consolidated financial statements and

reflects uncertainty surrounding Tiwai Point smelter and the impact this could have on future prices.

The valuation also reflects demand assumptions which include that arising from climate change.

The estimate of the wholesale electricity price path is the most significant input in estimating the fair

values determined for the generation assets and affects the estimated generation volumes which are

also used in the fair value calculation. Changes to the forecast of the wholesale electricity price path

could significantly change the estimated fair value of the generation assets.

The treatment of the loss on revaluation estimated by Genesis Energy is described in note B1 of the

consolidated financial statements.

We included the valuation of generation assets as a key audit matter due to the level of judgement

required in forecasting the wholesale electricity price path.


Our audit procedures included assessing the key inputs to the model used to estimate the fair value of

the generation assets. Our procedures, which included the use of our internal valuation experts, were

primarily focused on evaluating the process undertaken by Genesis Energy in forecasting the wholesale

electricity price path and challenging whether the forecast was consistent with internal and external

data.

We assessed the professional competence of the Genesis Energy valuers involved in the forecasting of

the electricity price path and valuation of the generation assets.

We also compared budgeted performance information from prior periods to actual data to assess the

accuracy of the forecasting process.

We have evaluated Genesis Energy’s methodology in constructing the forward electricity price path

including the aggregation of internal and independent third-party data.

We also evaluated the assumptions used in forecasting the electricity price path to determine whether

they were consistent with assumptions used across the business, including management budgets and

valuations of other assets including certain electricity derivatives.

We have also considered other key assumptions used within the valuation, as described in note B1 of

the consolidated financial statements.

We performed sensitivity analysis on the key assumptions applied in determining the fair value of the

generation assets and considered the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures.

We have found the assumptions and resulting valuation to be reasonable.

Valuation of Electricity Derivatives

The Group’s activities expose it to a number of market risks, including electricity, oil and coal price

risk, currency risk and interest rate risk, which are managed using derivative financial instruments.

At 30 June 2023, derivative assets were $309.3 million and derivative liabilities were $125.5 million as

set out in note F1 of the consolidated financial statements.

Many of the Group’s derivatives are valued using standard valuation techniques based primarily on

observable inputs. However, some electricity swaps, options and Power Purchase Agreements are

valued using inputs that are not based on observable market data, such as the wholesale electricity

price path forecast which is prepared by Genesis Energy valuers.

As explained in the ‘Valuation of Generation Assets’ section above, the wholesale electricity price path

forecast requires significant judgement.

Valuations that reflect significant unobservable inputs are considered to be ‘level three’ valuations as

described in note F8 of the consolidated financial statements. At 30 June 2023, the Group had a net

$95.8 million asset of electricity derivatives considered to be within level three.

We included the valuation of level three electricity derivatives as a key audit matter due to the

judgement involved in evaluating the inputs to the valuation models.


We tested the design and operating effectiveness of key controls related to the recording and

valuation of the level three electricity derivative transactions.

We challenged key assumptions applied by management and agreed underlying data to the contract

terms on a sample basis. We have independently recalculated the fair value of a sample of electricity

derivatives.

Our internal valuation experts have evaluated the appropriateness of the methodology applied in

valuation models for the level three electricity derivatives.

We also performed audit work on the wholesale electricity price path as explained above under the

section entitled ‘Valuation of Generation Assets’.

We have found the assumptions and resulting valuation to be reasonable.

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Other Information

The Directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the other information. The other information

comprises the information included in the Integrated Report, but does not include the consolidated

financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do

not express any form of audit opinion or assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the

other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent

with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears

to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a

material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to

report in this regard.

Directors’ responsibilities for the consolidated financial statements

The Directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the preparation and fair presentation of

the consolidated financial statements in accordance with New Zealand equivalents to International

Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal

control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial

statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Directors are responsible on behalf of the Group

for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters

related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either

intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Directors’ responsibilities arise from the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements

as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s

report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in

accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement

when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually

or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of

shareholders taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards, we exercise

professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements,

whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and

obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk

of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from

error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the

override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures

that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the

effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting

estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of the use of the going concern basis of accounting by the

directors and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related

to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going

concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in

our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such

disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence

obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the

Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements,

including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the

underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or

business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements.

We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain

solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of

the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we

identify during our audit.

We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical

requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other

matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related

safeguards.

From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most

significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore

the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation

precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine

that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so

would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Our responsibilities arise from the Public Audit Act 2001.

Bryce Henderson

Deloitte Limited


On behalf of the Auditor-General

Auckland, New Zealand

23 August 2023

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Corporate governance

Corporate governance information

This section of the Annual Report provides

information on Directors' independence,

committees, fees and diversity and inclusion,

Executive remuneration and other activities.

Genesis' governance framework is guided by the

principles and recommendations described in

the NZX Corporate Governance Code. Genesis

considers it has followed these recommendations

in all material respects during FY23 and as at

30 June 2023¹. Genesis has reported in detail

against the NZX Corporate Governance Code in

its separately published Corporate Governance

Statement, which, together with other detailed

information on Genesis’ Board of Directors,

Executive Team and corporate governance

policies (including those in the table on this

page), practices and processes, can be viewed

on the Genesis Governance section on the

Genesis website (www.genesisenergy.co.nz/

investor/corporate-governance).

Corporate governance documentation

>Genesis’ Constitution

>Board Charter

>Audit and Risk Committee Charter

>Human Resources and Remuneration

Committee Charter

>Nominations Committee Charter

>Corporate Governance Statement

>Code of Conduct

>Diversity and Inclusion Policy

>Trading in Company Securities Policy

>Market Disclosure Policy

>Audit Independence Policy

>Investor Communication Policy

>Supplier Code of Conduct

>Risk Management Statement

>Director Remuneration Policy

>Disclosure of Non GAAP Performance

Measures Policy

>Information about Genesis' Ordinary

Shares

2 The term ‘Officer’ is defined in the NZX Listing Rules as a person, however designated, who is concerned or takes part

in the management of the public issuer’s business and reports to the Board or to a person who reports to the Board.

At Genesis our Officers are the Chief Executive and the Chief Executive’s direct reports.

Director independence

Details of the current directors are set out

on page 56. The Board has assessed the

independence of each of the Directors in

accordance with the NZX Listing Rules and

has concluded that none of the Directors has

a ‘disqualifying relationship’ as that term is

defined in the NZX Listing Rules. All of the

Directors are therefore currently considered to

be independent Directors as none of them are

executives of the Company or have any direct

or indirect interests or relationships that could

reasonably influence, or could reasonably be

perceived to influence, in a material way, their

decisions in relation to the Company. See the

Corporate Governance Statement for more detail

on Director independence.

1 During the year the Company has not complied with Recommendation 3.6 (takeover protocols) of the Code due

to the Crown's share ownership in the Company making it practically impossible for a takeover offer to be made.

The Company has also not previously published standalone remuneration policies for its Directors and Executives.

See the Corporate Governance Statement for more detail.

Diversity and Inclusion Policy and gender

composition

Genesis’ Diversity and Inclusion Policy records

the Company’s commitment to an inclusive

workplace that embraces and promotes diversity

through a number of initiatives, including a focus

on equal opportunity. Genesis has sought to

establish measurable objectives for achieving

diversity, including gender diversity, as part of its

annual assessment of its diversity objectives for

FY23. During FY22 the Company was awarded

the “Rainbow Tick” accreditation.

The Board is comfortable with the Company's

FY23 performance with respect to its Diversity

and Inclusion Policy and objectives.

In accordance with NZX Listing Rule 3.8.1 (c), as

at 30 June 2023:

• Three out of seven Genesis Directors were

women (FY22: three out of seven).

• Four out of eight officers² were women (FY22:

four out of eight).

Board Skillsets

During the year, the Board refreshed Genesis’

skills matrix, which sets out the skills necessary

for the Company’s success, and assessed the

skills held by the Directors against the required

skills. The skills matrix, which is set out on

the following page, shows a good spread of

expertise and secondary skills among Directors.

All Directors held at least a basic level of

expertise in relation to all of the required

skillsets.

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Genesis Director Skills Matrix

Strategic FocusDirector ExpertiseGovernance Capabilities

Business strategy and

leadership experience

A proven record of developing and executing

business strategy

Listed company

governance experience

Experience in listed company governance and

driving and assessing the effectiveness of the

executive

Regulated industry

knowledge and experience

Electricity sector experience or experience in a

similarly regulated industry

Government, stakeholder

and iwi relationship

experience

A proven record of successfully engaging and

managing key external stakeholder relationships

Finance / Accounting

/ Audit Committee

experience

Experience in financial accounting, reporting and

internal financial controls

Corporate finance / capital

markets / transactional

/ wholesale markets

experience

Experience in corporate finance related

transactions – such as capital raising and/or

mergers and acquisitions

Large industry operational

(capital) project

management experience

Experience within the electricity sector or similar

large scale industrial business

Health and safety, risk

experience

Deep understanding of excellence in Health &

Safety in strategic and operational context and

applicable legislative framework

Sustainability experience

Deep understanding of sustainability in strategic

and operational context

Customer insight, data,

marketing and brand

experience

Experience in consumer retail and execution of

marketing and brand strategies to deliver growth

Technology / innovation

/ digitalisation and data

experience

Detailed understanding of the role of technology

and innovation in delivering a superior customer

experience

People / culture /

reputation management

Deep understanding of the strategic importance of

people, values, behaviours and management style as

drivers of organisational culture and reputation

Primary

Secondary

Board and committee meetings and attendances

Director¹Appointed

Board

Meetings²

Audit

and Risk

Committee³

Human Resources

and Remuneration

Committee³

Nominations

Committee³

Total Meetings held11441

Barbara Chapman (Chairman)1 May 201811-31

Catherine Drayton14 Mar 201911

4

--

Warwick Hunt

4

22 Sep 20228

3

--

Tim Miles21 Nov 201611-41

James Moulder10 Oct 2018114--

Doug McKay

5

24 June 20145-1-

Paul Zealand19 Oct 20169-2-

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua7 March 2022114--

1. All Directors are independent Directors.

2. In addition, Directors participated in a number of stakeholder and investor meetings throughout FY23.

3. The above numbers do not include attendances at Committee meetings by non-member Directors. The Chairman is

an ex-officio member of the Audit and Risk Committee and attends all meetings, and was appointed to the Human

Resources and Remuneration Committee in December 2022.

4. Warwick Hunt was appointed to the Board on 22 September 2022.

5. Doug McKay retired from the Board on 30 September 2022.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

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* Retention based incentives may be provided to selected executives in the form of share rights that vest two and three

years from grant date.

Executive remuneration

This following Remuneration Report sets out

Genesis Energy’s approach to remuneration for

the Chief Executive and the Executive Team and

remuneration information for the year ending 30

June 2023.

Role of the Human Resources and

Remuneration Committee

The Human Resources and Remuneration

Committee assists the Board in the discharge of

the Board’s responsibilities and oversight relative

to the Company’s human resource’s strategy and

policy, the Company’s Diversity and Inclusion

Policy, and the remuneration and performance

of the Company’s Chief Executive and senior

executives.

The Committee is authorised by the Board to

obtain such outside information and advice

including market surveys and reports, and to

consult with such management and executive

search consultants and other outside advisers

with relevant experience and expertise,

as it deems necessary for carrying out its

responsibilities.

Remuneration Framework

Genesis' remuneration strategy aims to attract,

motivate and retain talented employees at all

levels of the Company and seeks to align the

interests of its shareholders and employees,

whilst driving performance and growth in

shareholder value and return.

Genesis' remuneration policy for the Executive

Team, including the Chief Executive, is

designed to have them remunerated with

competitive salaries, a wide range of benefits

and use of performance incentives to achieve

outstanding performance and alignment with our

shareholders' interests. The Human Resources

and Remuneration Committee regularly

reviews the Company's remuneration policy.

For the Executive Team, the policy provides the

opportunity to achieve, where performance has

been outstanding, a total remuneration package

in the upper quartile for equivalent market

matched roles. Each year the Committee reviews

and approves the performance and remuneration

appraisals of the Executive Team, with the Board

approving the Chief Executive's remuneration.

Employee remuneration is also discussed in the

Company's Corporate Governance Statement

which can be viewed at www.genesisenergy.

co.nz/ investors/governance/documents.

Remuneration Elements

Total remuneration for the Executive Team is

made up of fixed remuneration, short-term

incentives, long-term incentives and in some

instances, retention based incentives*. These

elements are designed to balance attraction and

retention, and motivate and reward the Executive

Team for the achievement of key tactical and

strategic outcomes together with shareholder

value creation.

EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

Remuneration ElementElement StructureRole of the element

Fixed Remuneration:

Base Salary and benefits

including KiwiSaver, and

insurances such as medical

and life.

Set based on capability,

behaviours, performance

and industry benchmarks.

Key element to attract and

retain key talent to deliver

short term results and long

term strategies.

Variable Remuneration – At Risk Remuneration

Short Term Incentive

Annual cash based short

term incentive

STI is set annually as a

percentage of the Executive’s

fixed remuneration to target the

third quartile of the comparator

group.

In FY23 60% of the STI was

linked to Company Performance

targets and 40% was linked to

Individual performance targets.

In FY24, 80% will be linked to

Company Performance targets

and 20% linked to Individual

performance targets.

A pay for performance

component designed to

attract and retain high

calibre executives and

motivate and reward

performance in a single

financial year using a

combination of Company

and individual performance

measures linked to core

strategic and tactical

priorities.

Long Term Incentive

Performance share rights

Long Term Incentive scheme

with a three-year vesting

period

LTI is set annually as a

percentage of the Executive’s

fixed remuneration to target the

third quartile of the comparator

group.

Rights vest after three years,

subject to meeting the

performance hurdles set at

the time of grant.

A pay for performance

component designed to

attract and retain high

calibre executives and

to align remuneration

outcomes with shareholder

value over a three-year

period.

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EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

performance between a range of zero per cent

for below threshold performance, to 150 per cent

for outstanding performance.

FY23 STI Scorecard Structure

Safety Performance and Financial Performance:

40% of the Company KPIs are based on the

achievement of financial performance and

increasing health and safety outcomes across

the business. This approach allows the Board

to overlay subjective and objective measures

of Health and Safety and Wellness outcomes

against the objective financial performance.

The weighting of 40% ensures the Executive

Team’s focus on these important outcomes.

Customer Performance: 20% of the Company

KPIs are based on key customer outcomes.

These will vary depending on the annual

priorities of the business, but could include

metrics such as Customer Satisfaction, Customer

Growth and management of Customer Churn.

For FY23, the focus was on residential electricity

growth and residential EV customer growth to

support our purpose of “building New Zealand’s

sustainable future” and to capitalise on the

investment made in previous years to enable

customer growth.

Build for the Future: 20% of the Company KPIs

are focused on the achievement of initiatives

that will drive future value for Genesis Energy.

For FY23, this measure was focused on the

replacement of our core retail technological

platform.

Strategy and Sustainability: 20% of the

Company KPIs are focused on the achievement

of strategy and sustainability initiatives. In FY23,

this was to develop an updated group strategy

with an emphasis on sustainability and the

longer-term carbon reduction plan beyond 2025.

Individual Objectives: Each Executive will also

have individual objectives that make up 40% of

the STI goals. These will be set by the Human

Resources and Remuneration Committee for the

Chief Executive and by the Chief Executive for

all other Executives. Typically, each Executive

will have three goals, a financial target, an

operational target linked to a clear measurable

end of year deliverable, and a strategic target

linked to a new capability that we want to put

into place to drive future year outcomes.

The Board retains some discretion over the final

STI outcome.

Changes to the STI

The FY24 Scorecard structure has been

revised to meet the key deliverables for the

coming year. An updated long-term strategy

was well advanced at the end of FY23, with

implementation planned for FY24.

Safety Performance and Financial Performance:

40% of the Company KPIs will continue to

be based on the achievement of financial

performance and increasing health, safety

and wellness outcomes across the business.

Technology: 20% of the Company KPIs will be

based on the delivery of key technology plans

to address legacy technology issues, including

the replacement of our core retail technological

platform.

Long term strategy on Decarbonisation:

40% of the Company KPIs will be focused on

the development and agreement of long term

strategies in four key pillars: Huntly strategy,

Customer strategy, FutureGen pipeline,

and Beyond FY25 Decarbonisation target.

Scorecard weighting used for FY24 will change

for the Executive Team to foster a greater sense

of unity and collaboration. From FY24, 80% will

be linked to Company Performance targets and

20% linked to Individual performance targets.

Remuneration Review The Chief Executive

recommends performance outcomes and

changes to the Executive Team's remuneration.

The Committee reviews and approves the

performance and remuneration appraisals of the

Executive Team, with the Board approving the

Chief Executive's remuneration.

Fixed remuneration consists of base salary

and benefits. For the Executive Team, Fixed

remuneration is targeted to be in the third

quartile of the market benchmarked to a

comparator group of companies with a

comparable scale of revenues and market

capitalisation value to Genesis. The comparator

group companies are broadly evenly weighted

between larger and smaller companies relative

to Genesis Energy. The Human Resources

and Remuneration Committee reviews the

comparator group from time to time and

external benchmarking is commissioned by the

Committee to be carried out independently by

PricewaterhouseCoopers.

Short Term incentives (STIs) are ‘a pay

for performance’ component designed to

motivate and reward individual and Company

performance. The target value of an STI is set

annually as a percentage of the Executive’s

fixed remuneration. For FY23 the targets for the

Chief Executives were 50% for Marc England

and 45% for Tracey Hickman and Malcolm

Johns, and for other Executives was between

30 per cent and 45 per cent. The performance

measures to achieve the STI are then set

across Company KPIs for EBITDAF, Customer

growth and/or satisfaction, Health and Safety,

Sustainability, Strategic project delivery and

individual KPIs. Within each measure, there

are three performance levels, ‘threshold’, ‘on

target’ and ‘outstanding’. On appraisal at the end

of each year an Executive will be awarded an

STI payment for each objective based on their

The Long Term incentives (LTI) are also

‘a pay for performance’ component designed

to align rewards for the Executive with

shareholder value over a three year period.

Only the Executive are eligible to participate

in the LTI. Genesis Energy’s LTI scheme was

reviewed, and a new performance share rights

plan established in FY20 to ensure Genesis

Energy continues to attract, retain and motivate

high calibre Executive members to drive

outstanding outcomes for our customers and our

shareholders.

Under the LTI plan, Executives are granted a

number of share rights determined by dividing

the gross value of the grant by the value of one

Genesis share at the beginning of the vesting

period. The Executive may also receive additional

share rights representing the estimated value of

dividends to be paid over the vesting period.

The vesting of share rights is subject to meeting

performance hurdles (set at the time of grant),

at which point each share right is converted

to one ordinary share. The assessment of

the performance hurdles occurs as soon as

reasonably practicable following the assessment

date – usually 30 June – and approval by the

Board of the Company’s financial statements

relevant to the LTI plan. Any performance rights

that do not vest on the assessment date will

automatically lapse. The Executive is liable for

tax on any shares received.

Under the LTI plan, grants are made annually

with performance measured over a three-year

period. The Board retains discretion over the final

outcome.

In FY23, LTI grants were made to the Executive

Team and the value of the grants was set at a

percentage of fixed remuneration between

a range of 25 per cent to 45 per cent.

The performance hurdles set for the FY23 grant

are set out on the following page:

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Absolute Total Shareholder Return (ATSR) cost of equity hurdle

applying to 40% of Performance Rights

Relative Total Shareholder Return (RTSR) applying to 40% of

Performance Rights

Sustainability hurdle applying to 20% of Performance Rights

Genesis ATSR Performance% Performance

Rights that vest

Genesis RTSR result% Performance

Rights that vest

Company Science Based Target% Performance

Rights that vest

Equal to or below 8.5%0%Equal to or less than the lowest ranked Peer

Companies

0%Scope 1 and 2, or scope 3 greenhouse gas

emission reduction targets not met

0%

Between 8.5% and 9.0%1% to 49% Between the lowest and the highest ranked

Peer Companies

1% - 99%Total scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions

in FY25 must be at least 36% less than in

FY20; and

Total scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions in

FY25 must be at least 21% less than in FY20

100%

Equal to 9.0%50%Equal to or above the highest ranked TSR of

the Peer Companies

100%

Between 9.0% and 9.5%51% to 99%

Equal to or greater than 9.5%100%

Fixed RemunerationPay for Performance $

Total

Remuneration

PeriodChief ExecutiveBase SalaryBenefitsSubtotalSTILTISubtotal

FY23 (From March 2022)Malcolm Johns

343,29222,059365,351208,1 74 208,1 74573,525

FY23 (October 2022 to March 2023)Tracey Hickman

349,42013,634363,053203,923 203,923566,976

FY23 (July 2022 to October 2022)Marc England

534,08830,221564,309189,58395,380284,963847,998

FY22Marc England

1,346,17089,4411,435,611889,850 - 889,850 2,325,461

Total Remuneration earned by, or paid to the CEO for FY22 and FY23 is as follows

The Base Salary is inclusive of holiday pay paid as per New Zealand legislation. Benefits are employer contributions towards KiwiSaver on the base salary, short term incentives (STI) and long term incentives

(LTI). The LTI value reflects the number of rights that have vested from the FY21 issue (35,066 of 280,521) at the 10 day volume weighted average price at closing on the 30 June 2023 ($2.72).

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Breakdown of Chief Executive Pay for Performance for FY23

The following LTI Plan was granted to the CE in FY23, for vesting in FY25 (30 June 2025)

Long Term Incentive

Short Term Incentive Summary

The above STI payments for FY23 were paid in FY24.

Grant YearChief ExecutiveBasis of Award

Face Value of

award

Performance

Period

Performance Measure

FY23

Malcolm Johns

45% of Fixed

Remuneration

(Base Salary +

Benefits)

$492,525 in the

form of 245,601

ordinary shares

July 2022 -

June 2025

40% relative TSR measured against the Peer Gentailer Group

40% absolute TSR measured against Genesis Cost of Equity

20% based on achievement of the science based emission target

Chief ExecutiveTarget STICompany / Individual Split

Company Percent

Achieved

Individual Percent

Achieved

Total Percent

Achieved

Malcolm Johns45%

60% based on Company shared KPIs

40% based on individual KPIs

128%125%127%

Tracey Hickman45%128%130%129%

Marc England50%100%100%100%

Chief ExecutiveGrant datePlan SummaryPerformance PeriodPerformance measure

Company Percent

Achieved

Individual

Percent Achieved

Total Percent

Achieved

Marc EnglandFY21

280,521 performance rights were

granted under the` Long Term Incentive

Plan set at 60% of fixed remuneration

1 July 2020 to 30 June 2023

50% relative TSR measured against the Peer

Gentailer Group

25%35,066 $ 95,380

50% absolute TSR measured against

Genesis Cost of Equity

0% - $-

Total12.5%35,066 $95,380

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EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

Chief Executive Short Term Incentive Outcome Detail

Company OutcomesIndividual Performance Measures

WeightingOutcomeComment

Financial

Deliver EBITDAF

while improving

safety and

engagement.

40%150%

Genesis achieved EBITDAF of $524 million against a plan

of $457 million. Good progress has also been seen on

Safety and Wellness culture and process improvement,

and an independent culture review indicated that 85% of

our employees feel positive about the culture at Genesis.

Customer

Growth in residential

electricity customer

numbers (ICP

Growth).

10%125%

Genesis focused on growing its share of the Residential

electricity market. This was achieved through a refreshed

Frank brand and targeted customer acquisition combined

with ongoing improvements in Power Shout loyalty

program. This has delivered growth ahead of the market

and achieved 125% of operating plan target.

Growth in Genesis

residential EV

customers (ICPs with

EV Growth).

10%116%

Genesis sees the EV market as a strategic growth

opportunity in the electricity market which is critical

to driving NZ's sustainable future. In FY23 we released

a new EV energy plan and a market leading energy

roaming product ‘EVerwhere’ which supported us in

achieving 116% of our target growth.

Build for the Future

Deliver material

progress on

Retail Digital

Transformation.

20%90%

Genesis is in the process of conducting a multi-year

programme of work to modernise its key Customer

platforms. A Strategic Partnership alliance has been

established with vendors and a target integrated

product suite identified to meet requirements.

Work has progressed to support contractual

negotiations, a business case and implementation.

Sustainability/

Strategy

Develop a group

strategy and

recommend a plan to

reduce carbon post

2025.

20%130%

A short term strategy (operating plan) was delivered in

June together with a process for updating long term

strategy and long-term decarbonisation ambitions to

be delivered in August.

Sub total100%128%

Malcolm JohnsWeightingOutcomeComment

Completion of short

term Operating Plan,

identifying short term

initiatives that might

enhance EBITDAF

from current BAU

activity.

50%125%

The FY24 Operating plan contains a number of earnings

enhancement activities. These enhancements are

included in the FY24-26 forward budgets.

Completion of

the long-term

strategy update for

Genesis Energy that

enhances culture,

ESG and long-

term shareholder

outcomes.

50%125%

Development of an updated long-term strategy was

well advanced at year end.

Sub total125%

To t a l127%

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EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

Individual Performance Measures

Tracey HickmanWeightingOutcomeComment

Progress on

significant

opportunities and

strategic initiatives.

40%125%

Significant progress on or completion of key and

highest value or highest risk strategic initiatives with key

milestones achieved and clear plans/strategies in place

for handover to incoming CE.

Ensure smooth

transition, robust

onboarding and fast

start for incoming

Chief Executive.

20%150%

The incoming CE was supported with key

introductions, knowledge and information, a robust

onboarding and induction programme and a fast and

positive start at Genesis.

Executive Team

well supported

and led to ensure

strong momentum

continued.

20%125%

Executive Team performed strongly, working together

extremely well during the interim 6 months including

through difficult events such as Auckland floods

and Cyclone Gabrielle. A strong financial result was

achieved, and together with the delivery of a number

of important initiatives.

People and Culture

Team supported

and key initiatives

progressed.

20%125%

Supported the P&C team to maintain momentum

and alignment with the Executive and Business and

recruited and onboarded an experienced Interim

CPO to help navigate some Executive and business

challenges and support the incoming permanent CPO.

Sub total 130%

To t a l 129%

Marc EnglandWeightingOutcomeComment

Evidence of positive

and constructive

leadership including

the ongoing

development and

stabilisation of

Executive; good

progress on the

process to replace

Chief of Human

Resources and interim

HR plans in place.

33%100%

Significant progress on or completion of key and

highest value or highest risk strategic initiatives with

key milestones achieved and clear plans/strategies in

place for handover to incoming CE.

Progress on

significant

opportunities and

strategic initiatives.

33%100%

Continuation of

good reputation

management,

messaging and

engagement with key

external stakeholders.

33%100%

Sub total 100%

To t a l 100%

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EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

Five Year summary - Chief Executive Remuneration

Total remuneration including Salary, Benefits, and STI and LTI earned in the year but paid in the following year.

Chief ExecutivePeriodTotal Remuneration

Percentage STI

against maximum %

Percentage

vested LTI against

maximum

Span of LTI Performance Period

Malcolm JohnsFY23 (From March 2023)$573,525 85%N/A

Tracey HickmanFY23 (October 2022 to March 2023)$566,976 86%N/A

Marc EnglandFY23 (July 2022 to October 2022)$847,998 67%12.5%July 2020 to June 2023

Marc EnglandFY22$2,325,461 91%0%July 2019 to June 2022

Marc EnglandFY21$2,357,414 89%50%July 2018 to June 2021

Marc EnglandFY20$2,071,613 57%50%July 2017 to June 2020

Marc EnglandFY19 $2,351,631 85%100%July 2016 to June 2019

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Remuneration of employees earning over $100,000 in the year ending 30 June 2023

There were 544 Genesis and subsidiary employees (or former employees) who received remuneration

and benefits in excess of $100,000 (not including Directors) in their capacity as employees during the

year ended 30 June 2023, as set out below.

Remuneration of employees

Remuneration EmployeesRemunerationEmployeesRemuneration Employees

$1,480,000 - $1,490,000*1$350,000 - $360,0001$210,000 - $220,00014

$1,290,000 - $1,300,0001$340,000 - $350,0002$200,000 - $210,00010

$980,000 - $990,0001$320,000 - $330,0003$190,000 - $200,0006

$910,000 - $920,0001$310,000 - $320,0005$180,000 - $190,00023

$660,000 - $6700001$290,000 - $300,0003$170,000 - $180,00024

$550000 - $560,0001$280,000 - $290,0002$160,000 - $170,00042

$500,000 - $510,0001$270,000 - $280,0007$150,000 - $160,00036

$460,000 - $470,0001$260,000 - $270,0001$140,000 - $150,00056

$410,000 - $420,0002$250,000 - $260,0002$130,000 - $140,00070

$400,000 - $410,0002$240,000 - $250,0003$120,000 - $130,00075

$390,000 - $400,0001$230,000 - $240,0004$110,000 - $120,00060

$380,000 - $390,0001$220,000 - $230,0006$100,000 - $110,00075

Total employees earning $100,000+544

Employees who are included but who are no longer at Genesis Energy as at 30 June 202342

Remuneration includes base salary, employer KiwiSaver contributions, vested shares from employee

share schemes, short-term performance payments, settlement payments and redundancy payments

for all permanent employees received during FY23. Short-term performance payments are paid in

arrears; therefore the table above includes the STI earned in FY22.

* The remuneration paid during the year is higher than the remuneration earned on page 93 as it includes the payment of

the FY22 STI. The FY23 STI will be paid in FY24.

EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

Total Shareholder Return

50%

100%

150%

0%

200%

250%

Jun 2018Jun 2019Jun 2020Jun 2021Jun 2022

Jun 2023

Peer Index

GNENZX50

1,000,000

500,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

0%

2,500,000

3,000,000

FixedOn PlanMaximum

LTI

FARSTI

Total Remuneration earned by, or paid to the CEO for FY22 and FY23 is as follows

Five year summary – TSR Performance

Chief Executive remuneration performance pay for FY24

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Director remuneration

Directors’ fees

Directors’ remuneration is in the form of Directors’ fees for non-executive Directors, approved by

shareholders.

The Chairman receives a higher level of fees to reflect the additional time and responsibilities that this

position involves but does not receive any fees for committee membership or attendances.

Directors’ fees were last approved by shareholders at the Company’s 2021 Annual Shareholder

Meeting. Shareholders approved an increase in the total annual pool for Directors’ remuneration of

$132,950, from the $940,000 pool approved at the 2016 Annual Shareholder meeting, to $1,072,950,

with the increase taking effect from 1 November 2021. Table 1 sets out how the approved pool has been

allocated.

No Director is entitled to any remuneration from the Company other than by way of Directors fees

and the reimbursement of reasonable travelling, accommodation and other expenses incurred in

performing their duties as Directors.

Table 2 sets out the remuneration paid to Directors during the year to 30 June 2023.

Director remuneration is also discussed in the Company's Corporate Governance Statement which can

be viewed at www.genesisenergy.co.nz/investor/corporate-governance/governance-documents.

Directors received no remuneration or other benefits during the period in relation to duties as

Directors of a subsidiary.

Details of Directors of subsidiary entities forming part of the Genesis Group are set out in the

Statutory Disclosures on page 119.

All Directors (and, for completeness, all the Executives) received the benefit of an indemnity from

Genesis and the benefit of Directors and Officers liability insurance cover.

The cover extends to liabilities to persons (other than the Company and its subsidiaries or related

bodies corporate) that arise out of the performance of their duties as Directors, unless the liability is

prohibited from being insured against by law or relates to fraudulent conduct.

Remuneration of Company employees, including those acting as Directors of subsidiary companies, is

disclosed in the relevant banding on page 116.

Table 2 – Directors’ fees paid during FY23

DirectorBoard fees

Audit & Risk

Committee

HR & Rem

Committee

Nominations

CommitteeTotal

1

Barbara Chapman200,000200,000

Catherine Drayton100,00026,000126,000

Doug McKay

3

25,0005,0001,25031,250

Tim Miles100,00020,0005,000125,000

James Moulder100,00015,650115,650

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua 100,00015,650115,650

Paul Zealand100,00010,0005,000115,000

Warwick Hunt

2

77,46612,12389,589

To t a l$918,139

1. Directors fees exclude GST and reimbursed costs directly associated with carrying out their duties.

2. Warwick Hunt was appointed to the Board on 22 September 2022.

3. Doug McKay retired from the Board on 30 September 2022.

Table 1 – Approved Directors’ fees

PositionFees per annumTotal

Board of Directors

1

Chairman200 ,000 200,000

Member (x7)

1

100,000700,000

Audit and Risk Committee

Chairman 26,00026,000

Member (x3)15,65046,950

Human Resources and Remuneration Committee

Chairman20,00020,000

Member (x3)10,00030,000

Nominations Committee

2

Chairman--

Member (x3)5,00015,000

Pool for additional work or attendances335,00035,000

Total approved pool $1,072,950

1. The shareholders have approved the above fees based on a Board of eight Directors, including the Chairman.

During the year the Board consisted of seven Directors including the Chairman.

2. The Chairman of the Board is the chairman of the Committee and does not receive any fees for Committee

membership.

3. At the 2021 Annual Shareholder Meeting, shareholders approved a pool of $35,000 for additional work by Directors.

No payments were made out this pool during FY23.

DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

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Statutory disclosures

Interests register entries

Dir.PositionCompany

Barbara Chapman


(Chairman)

DirectorBank of New Zealand Group

DirectorFletcher Building Limited

Deputy ChairThe New Zealand Initiative

ChairNZME Limited

Patron

New Zealand Rainbow Tick

Excellence Awards

Catherine Drayton

Chair

Guardians of New Zealand

Superannuation

Chair

Christchurch International

Airport Limited

Director

Southern Cross Medical

Care Society

Trustee

Southern Cross Medical

Care Society

Director

Southern Cross Healthcare

Limited

Director

Southern Cross Benefits

Limited

2

TrusteeSouthern Cross Health Trust

ChairMint Innovation Limited

Director

IAG New Zealand Limited and

IAG (NZ) Holdings Limited

1

Chair

Connexa Limited (and director

of its two holding companies,

Samco Holdings Limited and

Frodoco Holdings Limited)

1

Dir.PositionCompany

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua

Executive

Committee

Member

Te Whakahitenga o Waikato

Inc. Society

1

DirectorReserve Bank of New Zealand

1

DirectorPouara Farm GP Limited

1

DirectorPouara Farms LP

1

ChairTainui Group Holdings Limited

ChairTe Pou Herenga Pakihi Limited

Chair

Te Kiwai Maui o Ngaruahine

Limited

2

ChairMaruehi Fisheries Limited¹

ChairNgaruahine Fisheries Limited

2

Chair Turangawaewae Trust Board

DirectorWatercare Services Limited

DirectorTe Puia Tapapa GP Limited

DirectorTe Rere o Kapuni Limited

2

Director

Taranaki Iwi Holdings

Management Limited

DirectorTaranaki Iwi Fisheries Limited

Dir.PositionCompany

Doug McKay

DirectorFletcher Building Limited

ChairEden Park Trust Board

ChairBank of New Zealand Group

DirectorIAG New Zealand Limited

DirectorWymac Consulting Limited

DirectorNational Australia Bank

Tim Miles

DirectoroOh!media Limited

DirectorNyriad Limited

ChairGut Cancer Foundation

DirectorKhandallah Trust Limited

Chair Mahi Tahi Towers Limited¹

Warwick Hunt

Chair

Advisory Council: Business

Schools Kings College London

2

Executive FellowKings College London

DirectorBank of New Zealand Group¹

Senior AdvisorPwC Middle East Group¹

Member

External Advisory Council -

PWC Middle East¹

1. Entries added by notices given by Directors during the

year ended 30 June 2023

2. Entries removed by notices given by Directors during

the year ended 30 June 2023

Dir.PositionCompany

James Moulder

DirectorCybele Capital Limited

DirectorMotupipi Holdings Limited

DirectorMotupipi Offshore Investments

DirectorLycaon Advisory Limited

Director

Tasman Environmental Markets

Pty Limited

Director

Tasman Environmental Markets

Limited Partnership

DirectorTEM Financial Services Limited

DirectorTEM Asia Pacific Limited

DirectorClimate Positive Pty Limited

TrusteeMoulder Family Trust

Paul Zealand

DirectorLochard Energy

DirectorChannel Infrastructure Limited

DirectorZoenergy Limited

ChairPort Nelson Limited

Director

IHL (Infrastructure Holdings

Limited)

STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

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Directors of companies

As at 30 June 2023:

• The Chief Financial Officer of Genesis,

James Spence¹, and Chief Corporate

Affairs Officer of Genesis, Matthew

Osborne, were Directors of Kupe

Venture Limited.

• Matthew Osborne, Senior Regulatory

Counsel and Group Insurance

Manager Warwick Williams, and Nisala

Weerasooriya (resident Singapore based

Director employed by the Genesis

captive manager Marsh Management

Services Singapore Pte Ltd) were

Directors of Genesis' captive insurance

company incorporated in Singapore,

Genesis Insurance Pte Limited.

• Matthew Osborne and Chief Customer

Officer Tracey Hickman

2

, were Directors

of Frank Energy Limited (formerly

known as Energy Online Limited).

• Tracey Hickman

3

, Senior Manager

Shaun Rees

4

, Alistair Yates and Mark

Yates, minority owners and Stephanie

Loveday were Directors of Ecotricity

GP Limited.

1. Appointed 13 October 2022, 2. Appointed 14 April

2023, 3. Appointed 14 April 2023, 4. Appointed 14

April 2023.

Disclosures of Directors’ interests in share

transactions

During FY23, in relation to the Company’s

Directors, the following disclosures were made

in the Interests Register by Directors as to the

acquisition of relevant interests in Company shares

under section 148 of the Companies Act 1993:

The acquisition of ordinary shares in the Company

pursuant to the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment

Plan:

• Barbara Chapman 681 shares.

• Catherine Drayton 643 shares.

Directors’ interests in shares

Directors disclosed the following relevant

interests in Genesis shares as at 30 June 2023:

DirectorShares

Barbara Chapman11,857

Catherine Drayton11,198

Tim Miles40,410

James Moulder15,000

Paul ZealandNil

Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’uaNil

Warwick HuntNil

Use of Company information

No notices have been received by the Board of

Genesis under section 145 of the Companies

Act 1993 with regard to the use of Company

information received by Directors in their

capacities as Directors of the Company or its

subsidiary companies.

Chief Executive share ownership

The Chief Executive's ownership of shares in

Genesis at 30 June 2023 is as follows (excluding

performance share rights held under the FY23

Long Term Incentive Plan): nil shares.

Donations

In accordance with section 211 (1) (h) of the

Companies Act 1993, Genesis records that it

made donations of $537,846 during the year

ended 30 June 2023. Genesis policy prohibits

the making of political donations. Genesis

subsidiaries did not make any donations.

Credit rating

As at the date of this Annual Report Standard &

Poor’s long-term credit rating for Genesis was

BBB+ Stable.

Exercise of NZX disciplinary powers

The NZX did not exercise any of its powers under

NZX Listing Rule 9.9.3 in relation to Genesis

during FY23.

Appointment of Auditor

Under the Public Audit Act 2001, the Controller

and Auditor-General (Auditor-General) is the

independent auditor of Genesis, and the Auditor-

General appoints the independent auditor and

ensures that the Key Audit Partner is changed at

least every five years.

Auditor’s fees

Deloitte, on behalf of the Auditor-General, has

continued to act as auditor for the Company.

Audit fees (including half year review fees) and

non-audit fees in FY23, are disclosed in note G3

to the Financial Statements on page 103.

Stock exchange listings

Genesis' ordinary shares are listed and quoted on

the NZX Main Board (NZSX) and the Australian

Securities Exchange (ASX) under the company

code ‘GNE’. Genesis has three issues of retail

bonds listed and quoted on the NZX Debt

Market (NZDX) under company codes ‘GNE060’,

‘GNE070’ and ‘GNE080’.

Genesis’ listing on the ASX is as a Foreign Exempt

Listing. For the purposes of ASX listing rule 1.15.3,

Genesis confirms that it continues to comply

with NZX Listing Rules.

Shareholding restrictions

The Public Finance Act 1989 includes

restrictions on the ownership of certain types

of securities issued by each “mixed ownership

-model company (including Genesis) and the

consequences of breaching those restrictions.

Genesis’ constitution incorporates these

restrictions and mechanisms for monitoring and

enforcing them.

A summary of the restrictions on the ownership

of shares under the Public Finance Act and

the constitution is set out in the separately

published document “Information about Genesis

Ordinary Shares” which can be viewed at

www.genesisenergy.co.nz/investor/corporate-

governance/governance-documents.

Genesis has a ‘non-standard’ (NS) designation on

the NZX Main Board due to particular provisions

of the company’s constitution, including the

requirements that regulate the ownership and

transfer of Genesis securities.

STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

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STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

Twenty largest registered shareholders as at 30 June 23*

Name

Units at

30 June 2023% of Units

The Sovereign in right of New Zealand acting by and through his

minister of finance and minister for SOEs

545,759,58851.23

Custodial Services Limited41,410,1833.88

Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited24,383,9082.28

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited A/C State Street 22,747,6332.13

BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited19,118,6951.79

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited18,194,3511.70

JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited18,044,4421.69

New Zealand Depository Nominee Limited15,768,6121.48

JP Morgan Chase Bank NA NZ Branch-Segregated Clients Acct13,707,6851.28

Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited12,356,1031.15

FNZ Custodians Limited 11,629,2171.09

Accident Compensation Corporation10,505,1790.98

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 9,055,9640.85

ANZ Wholesale Australasian Share Fund7,642,6720.71

ANZ Custodial Services New Zealand Limited4,225,5800.39

Public Trust Class 10 Nominees Limited4,090,8850.38

Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited4,025,1390.37

Tea Custodians Limited Client Property Trust Account3,748,4990.35

Clyde Parker Holland & Rena Holland 3,450,0000.32

BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited3,203,3960.30

Totals: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Shares793,067,73174.35

* In the above table the shareholding of New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited (NZSCD) has been allocated to the

applicable members of NZSCD.

Substantial security holders

The following information is given pursuant to section 293 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

(FMCA). According to notice given to the Company pursuant to section 280 (1) (b) of the FMCA, the

substantial security holder in the Company and its relevant interests as at the date of the notice are

noted below. The total number of voting shares on issue as at 30 June 2023 was 1,065,271,963.

Date of

substantial

security notice

Relevant interest in the

number of shares

date of notice

% of Shares

held at date

of notice

The Sovereign in right of New Zealand

6 July 2015519,723,78151.97

Genesis Energy Limited (GNE050)

4.65% Bonds 16/07/2048

(Total)

Top Holders As Of 30/06/2023Composition: G005

RankName Units% Units

1Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 61,328,00025.55

2Custodial Services Limited54,238,00022.60

3JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited23,085,0009.62

4Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited13,565,0005.65

5FNZ Custodians Limited8,670,0003.61

6Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 5,447,0002.27

7Commonwealth Bank of Australia 4,928,0002.05

8Bank Of New Zealand - Treasury Support4,221,0001.76

9Public Trust 4,000,0001.67

10Investment Custodial Services Limited 2,323,0000.97

11Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 2,076,0000.87

12Westpac Banking Corporate NZ Financial Markets Group1,823,0000.76

13CML Shares Limited1,820,0000.76

14Wharetukura Limited1,400,0000.58

15Alistair Wyatt White & Elisabeth Anne-Marie White700,0000.29

16ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited625,0000.26

17BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited525,0000.22

18FNZ Custodians Limited510,0000.21

19JML Capital Limited500,0000.21

20Sports Car World Limited462,0000.19

Totals: Top 20 holders of 4.65% Bonds 16/07/2048 (Total)192,246,0008 0.1 0

Total Remaining Holders Balance47,754,00019.90

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STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

Genesis Energy Limited (GNE060)

4.17% Bonds 17/03/2028

(Total)

Top Holders As Of 30/06/2023Composition: G006

RankName Units% Units

1Custodial Services Limited 37,918,00030.33

2Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 14,033,00011.23

3National Nominees Limited12,083,0009.67

4FNZ Custodians Limited9,426,0007.54

5JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited8,837,0007. 0 7

6HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited 6,175,0004.94

7BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited 5,735,0004.59

8Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited5,235,0004.19

9ANZ Fixed Interest Fund4,500,0003.60

10BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited2,990,0002.39

11Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 1,750,0001.40

12Investment Custodial Services Limited1,474,0001.18

13Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited 1,181,0000.94

14Mt Nominees Limited1,030,0000.82

15University Of Otago Foundation Trust500,0000.40

16Lode Roger Jan Missiaen450,0000.36

17

Anthony Eugene Smith & Carolyn Jean Smith

& David Kenneth Brown

255,0000.20

18Hugh McCracken Ensor253,0000.20

19BGLIR Trustee Limited205,0000.1 6

20FNZ Custodians Limited Non Resident Account203,0000.1 6

Totals: Top 20 holders of 4.17% Bonds 17/03/2028 (Total)114,233,00091.37

Total Remaining Holders Balance10,767,0008.63

Genesis Energy Limited (GNE070)

5.66% Bonds 09/06/2052

(Total)

Top Holders As Of 30/06/2023Composition: G007

RankName Units% Units

1Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited69,670,00024.45

2National Nominees Limited53,792,00018.87

3JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited32,004,00011.23

4Custodial Services Limited29,426,00010.32

5Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited 17,037,0005.98

6Generate Kiwisaver Public Trust Nominees Limited 13,503,0004.74

7CML Shares Limited9,572,0003.36

8FNZ Custodians Limited7,305,0002.56

9Investment Custodial Services Limited 5,168,0001.81

10Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited3,387,0001.19

11PONZ Capital Limited3,146,0001.1 0

12Adminis Custodial Nominees Limited2,074,0000.73

13Tea Custodians Limited Client Property Trust Account1,749,0000.61

14Masfen Securities Limited1,670,0000.59

15Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited970,0000.34

16ANZ Custodial Services New Zealand Limited907,0000.32

17Sterling Holdings Limited800,0000.28

18Pathfinder Caresaver691,0000.24

19Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited 507,0000.18

20Hugh McCracken Ensor428,0000.15

Totals: Top 20 holders of 5.66% Bonds 09/06/2052 (Total)253,806,00089.05

Total Remaining Holders Balance31,194,00010.95

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STATUTORY DISCLOSURES

Distribution of ordinary shares and shareholdings as at 30 June 2023

Holding

Range

Holder

Count

% Holder

Count

Holding

Quantity

% Holding

Quantity

1 to 9994,77111.432,798,8470.26

1,000 – 4,99928,3446 7. 8 767,665,7076.35

5,000 – 9,9993,6938.8525,189,7622.36

10,000 – 49,9994,31510.3483,839,1927. 8 7

50,000 – 99,9993990.9625,967,1662.44

100,000 and over2290.55859,811,28980.72

Totals41,751100.001,065,271,963100.00

Debt listings

Genesis Energy’s subordinated, unsecured capital bonds are listed on the New Zealand Debt Market

Exchange.

Distribution of holders of quoted securities

Investor ranges: 30 June 2023

Security Code: GNE050

Holding

Range

Holder

Count

% Holder

Count

Holding

Quantity

% Holding

Quantity

5,000 to 9,9991067. 6 0601,0000.25

10,000 – 49,99999171.1020,665,0008.61

50,000 – 99,99918613.3410,612,0004.42

100,000 and over1117. 9 6208,122,00086.72

Totals1,394100.00240,000,000100.00

Investor ranges: 30 June 2023

Security Code: GNE060

Holding

Range

Holder

Count

% Holder

Count

Holding

Quantity

% Holding

Quantity

5,000 to 9,99910223.34619,0000.50

10,000 – 49,99927061.785,142,0004.11

50,000 – 99,999296.641,845,0001.48

100,000 and over368.24117,394,00093.91

Totals437100.00125,000,000100.00

Investor ranges: 30 June 2023

Security Code: GNE070

Holding

Range

Holder

Count

% Holder

Count

Holding

Quantity

% Holding

Quantity

5,000 to 9,9998810.10506,0000.18

10,000 – 49,99957866.3612,208,0004.28

50,000 – 99,99912614.477,440,0002.61

100,000 and over799.07264,846,00092.93

Totals871100.00285,000,000100.00

123
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023

RUNNING HEADER CONTENT

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONTENTS

GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED

Integrated Report 2023

Hamilton

94 Bryce Street, Hamilton

Huntly Power Station

Cnr Te Ohaki and Hetherington Roads, Huntly

Tokaanu Power Station

State Highway 47, Tokaanu

Waikaremoana Power Station

Main Road, Tuai RD5, Wairoa 4195

Tekapo Power Station

167 Tekapo Power House Road, Tekapo 7999

Office locations

Head/Registered Office

Genesis Energy

Level 6, 155 Fanshawe Street

Wynyard Quarter

Auckland 1010

P: 64 9 580 2094

F: 64 9 580 4894

E: info@genesisenergy.co.nz

investor.relations@genesisenergy.co.nz

board@genesisenergy.co.nz

media@ genesisenergy.co.nz

W: genesisenergy.co.nz

frankenergy.co.nz

---

MARKET RELEASE
Date: 24 AUGUST 2023

NZX: GNE / ASX: GNE

Genesis Energy delivers solid earnings and emissions reduction


Year Ended

June 2023

Year Ended

June 2022

Change

EBITDAF

1

$523.5m

$440.3m

19%

Net Profit after Tax $195.7m $221.9m (12%)

Earnings Per Share 18.52 cps 21.24 cps (2.72) cps

Total Dividend Per Share 17.6 cps 17.6 cps 0 cps

Free Cash Flow

2

$335.2m $263.9m 27%


Genesis Energy delivered a strong financial performance in FY23 with EBITDAF of $523.5 million

built on growth across all customer brands and improved margins while reducing emissions.


Favourable hydro conditions throughout the year led to 65% of Genesis’ generation coming from

renewable sources, the highest proportion since the company was formed in 1999. Conversely,

thermal generation fell to record lows, resulting in significantly reduced fuel costs and a 45%

reduction in emissions compared to FY22.


Lower thermal generation was also the key driver in a 16% drop in revenue to $2,374.2

3

million on

the corresponding period. Net Profit after Tax (NPAT) was down 12% to $195.7 million.


The impact of inflation was felt in increased costs for insurance, software, staff and Kupe. Staff

numbers rose, particularly in customer facing roles, and contributed to an 11% increase in operating

expenditure to $330.2 million.


The company declared a final dividend of 8.8 cps. This takes the annual declared dividend to 17.6

cps.


Well positioned for future investment


Chief Executive Malcolm Johns said the result enables Genesis to invest in new renewable

generation and play a key role in New Zealand’s transition to a new energy future. Genesis

announced a solar farm in Canterbury of approximately 52MW and rights to three other sites in the

North Island that could deliver approximately 400 MW combined. Final investment decision is

expected on the Canterbury development later this year.


“Looking through the three lenses of people, planet and profit this is a pleasing result. We continue

to deliver value for shareholders, build the capability of our people to deliver for our customers and


1

Earnings before net finance expenses, income tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, unrealised fair

value changes and other gains and losses. Refer to note A1 in the consolidated financial statements in the 2023

Integrated Report for a reconciliation from EBITDAF to net profit before tax.

2

Free Cash Flow represents EBITDAF less cash tax paid, net interest costs and stay in business capital expenditure. Net

interest costs is interest and other finance charges paid; less interest received.



3

Excludes $13.3m (FY22: $(8.0m) of realised gains/losses on all electricity derivatives.



support the communities in the areas in which we operate while investing in grid-scale solar and

examining other renewable options for the future,” Johns said.


“It is particularly pleasing to see customer numbers grow across all brands and that our focus on

lifting service levels is recognised both through customer sentiment and service industry awards.


The energy sector is at the heart of New Zealand’s successful transition to a low carbon future, and

Genesis has an important role to play with the assets we own. We are on track to lead the country

in solar generation and are looking at different options for Huntly Power Station over the coming

decades.”


Strategy review


The company has commenced work on an updated long-term strategy which will be shared at its

investor day around the end of November 2023.


“We know the most impactful thing New Zealand can do to reach net zero 2050 is to electrify more

of our society and economy,” Johns said. “We’re working on playing a greater role in this transition

with particular focus on customers, growth and value for shareholders.”


Leadership team strengthened


Three recent appointments have added depth and breadth to the company’s executive team that

will deliver the updated strategy.


Claire Walker joined Genesis as Chief People Officer (CPO) in April 2023. She has held senior

executive roles in major listed companies. Claire brings deep experience in building high

performance cultures with a focus on diversity, equity and inclusion.


Stephen England-Hall has joined as Chief Customer Officer (CCO). He brings extensive international

and domestic experience in customer strategy and loyalty, building strong consumer brands,

marketing, data, digital technology, channels to market and industry disruption. Stephen is a go to

market strategy specialist.


Edward Hyde will join as Chief Transformation & Technology Officer (CTTO) in early September. A

senior executive with broad commercial experience, he has a track record of introducing new

technologies and working practices to enable businesses to drive productivity deep into operating

models through innovation and disruption, complemented by strong experience in people and

commercial leadership.


Johns said the new appointments bring key strengths and experience for the next phase of Genesis’

focus on productivity, growth and commercial outcomes.


Guidance


FY24 EBITDAF is expected to be around $430 million subject to hydrological conditions, gas

availability, and any material adverse events or unforeseeable circumstances.



As previously announced, Huntly Unit 5 is scheduled to return to service in May 2024. Genesis is

actively pursuing options to return the unit to service earlier and has material damage and business

interruption insurance cover in place.


The financial impact of this event, based on current market conditions, plant and fuel availability,

and mitigating factors is estimated to be in the range of $20 million to $30 million, net of insurance

proceeds. This is included in EBITDAF guidance.


Operating expenditure is expected to be around $375 million, including additional technology spend

of around $25 million and increased spend on strategic growth initiatives.


Capital expenditure in FY24 is expected to be around $165 million. FY24 expenditure includes:


- Investment of $65 million in the Kupe KS9 well within the existing gas field


- Other key capital expenditure projects include completion of Tuai generator upgrades and

commencing the Rangipo turbine and generator overhauls. Stay in business capital

expenditure is expected to return to around $60 million p.a. from FY25 to FY27


ENDS




Investor relations enquiries:

Tim McSweeney

GM Investor Relations & Market Risk

Timothy.mcsweeney@genesisenergy.co.nz

M: 027 200 5548


Media enquiries:

Chris Mirams

External Communications Manager

chris.mirams@genesisenergy.co.nz

M: 027 246 1221




About Genesis Energy

Genesis Energy (NZX: GNE, ASX: GNE) is a diversified New Zealand energy company. Genesis sells electricity,

reticulated natural gas and LPG through its retail brands of Genesis and Frank Energy and is one of New Zealand’s

largest energy retailers with approximately 480,000 customers. The Company generates electricity from a

diverse portfolio of thermal and renewable generation assets located in different parts of the country. Genesis

also has a 46% interest in the Kupe Joint Venture, which owns the Kupe Oil and Gas Field offshore of Taranaki,

New Zealand. Genesis had revenue of $NZ2.4 billion during the 12 months ended 30 June 2023. More

information can be found at www.genesisenergy.co.nz

---

Presenters:
Malcolm Johns Chief Executive

James Spence Chief Financial Officer

24 August 2023

FY23 Results

Presentation

1

2.
Disclaimer

This presentation has been prepared by Genesis Energy Limited (‘Genesis

Energy’) for information purposes only.This disclaimer applies to this

document and the verbal or written comments of any person presenting it.

The information in this presentation is of a general nature and does not

purport to be complete nor does it contain all the information required for an

investor to evaluate an investment. This presentation should be read in

conjunction with Genesis Energy’s Integrated Report for FY23 and

accompanying market releases.

This presentation may contain projections or forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements may include statements regarding Genesis

Energy’s intent, belief or current expectations in connection with Genesis

Energy’s future operating or financial performance, or market

conditions.Such forward-looking statements are based on current

expectations and involve risks, uncertainties, assumptions, contingencies

and other factors, many of which are outside Genesis Energy’s

control.Although management may indicate and believe that the

assumptions underlying any projections and forward-looking statements are

reasonable, any of the assumptions could prove inaccurate or incorrect and

there can be no assurance that the results contemplated in those

projections and forward-looking statements will be realised. Actual results

may differ materially from those projected.Genesis Energy gives no

warranty or representation as to its future financial performance or any

future matter.

EBITDAF, underlying earnings and free cash flow are non-GAAP measures.

These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation from, or

construed as a substitute for, other financial measures determined in

accordance with GAAP or NZ IFRS.

While all reasonable care has been taken in compiling this presentation, to

the maximum extent permitted by law, Genesis Energy accepts no

responsibility for any errors or omissions, and no representation is made as

to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the information, in this

presentation.The information in this presentation does not constitute

financial product, legal, financial, investment, tax or any other advice or a

recommendation and nothing in this presentation should be construed as

an invitation for any subscription for, or purchase of, securities in Genesis

Energy.

All references to $ are to New Zealand dollars, unless otherwise stated.

Except as required by law, or the rules of any relevant securities exchange

or listing authority, Genesis Energy is not under any obligation to update

this presentation at any time after its release, whether as a result of new

information, future events or otherwise.

1. Performance highlights
2. Financial performance

3. Operational performance

4. Strategic outlook

5. Guidance

6. Appendix

4.
12,709

$196m

$524m

Performance highlights

Financial

EBITDAF

1

OperationalSustainability

Total FY23 Dividend

NPAT

Decrease of 12% on FY22

1

Earnings before net finance expenses, income tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, unrealised fair value changes and other gains and losses. Refer to note A1 in the consolidated financial statements in the 2023

Integrated Report for a reconciliation from EBITDAF to net profit before tax.

2

Combined Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions.

Regional Customer Hub

17.6 cps

Increase of 19% on FY22

Carbon emission reduction

2

1,625 kt CO

2

e

Growth in customers

Increase of 2.7% on FY22

12 Jobs

Created for the Tūrangicommunity to

support our customers.

No change on FY22

Generation costs -total

$35/MWh

Decrease of 36% on FY22

Solar generation opportunities

~450MW

Potential generation over four sites

across New Zealand

Customers on EV plans

Decrease of 45% on FY22

4,153

Increase of 2,543 on FY22

Financial
Performance

6.
FY23 Financial Summary

1. Excludes $13.3m (FY22: $(8.0)m) of realised gains/losses on all electricity derivatives.

2. Operating expenses refer to Employee Benefits plus Other Operating Expenses.

3. Free Cash Flow represents EBITDAF less cash tax paid, net interest costs and stay in business capital expenditure. Net interest costs is interest and other finance charges paid, less interest received.

4. Inclusive of Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP).

FY23FY22Variance%Movements

Revenue

1

2,374.2 2,842.1 (467.9)(16%)q

EBITDAF523.5 440.3 83.2 19%p

NPAT

195.7 221.9 (26.2)(12%)

q

Operating Expenses

2

330.2 298.7 31.5 11%p

Operating Cash Flow422.6 261.7 160.9 61%p

Free Cash Flow

3

335.2 263.9 71.3 27%p

Capital Expenditure81.2 78.4 2.8 4%p

Dividends Paid

4

186.4 182.5 3.9 2%p

Adjusted Net Debt1,283.8 1,352.2 (68.4)(5%)q

$ MILLIONS

7.
FY23EBITDAF

8.
Gross Margin Movements

Electricity:

•Consistently strong hydro inflows drove higher

renewable generation which was up by 937GWh.

•Coal use was substantially down, as gas availability

improved and the portfolio ran short during periods

of low prices.

•These two factors combined to reduce portfolio

generation costs to $35/MWh.

•Retail continued to improve, customer numbers and

pricing up, and volumes declining moderately.

Gas:

•Genesis continued to focus on higher value retail

channels and reduce wholesale gas market sales.

•Retail sales continued to improve, with prices up

$4/GJ and volumes down slightly due to the milder

winter.

•Gas purchase costs declined, as wholesale gas

market conditions improved.

LPG:

•Volumes remained level across retail and prices

improved, as higher costs were passed onto the

market.

•Purchase costs increased, as the internal transfer

price was amended in Q4 FY23.

Kupe:

•Electricity market conditions reduced demand. This

was partially offset by improved pricing.

Electricity Gross Margin

Gas Gross Margin

LPG Gross Margin

Kupe Gross Margin

54

46

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

FY22FY23

Margin ($m)

100

91

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

FY22FY23

Margin ($m)

529

670

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

FY22FY23

Margin ($m)

38

47

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

FY22FY23

Margin ($m)

9.
Net Profit After Tax

1.EBITDAF includes a net realised gain of $3 million for realised gains/losses on electricity derivatives and carbon trading whichis classified as fair value and other gains / losses in the Income Statement

1

1

10.
Operating Expenditure

•Technology costs increased, due to investment in our billing platform upgrade and continued investment in our retail product offerings.

•Staff costs were higher, both for employees and contractors. Cost relating to insurance, travel and vehicles were also up.

•Additional staff were brought on, primarily in customer facing roles and technology.

•Cost relating to Kupe and wholesale maintenance increased, due to inflation and higher insurance costs at Kupe.

11.
Capital Investment and Investing Cash Flows

Stay In Business capital expenditureincludes:

•Investment in stage two of the Tuaigenerator upgrades and turbine overhaul at

PiripauaPower Station.

•Completed planned maintenance programme at Huntly, to improve plant reliability.

Growth capital includes:

•Investment in LPG network, retail product development and commencing Kupe well

development.

Investment in Associates:

•Deployment of capital into long term forestry investments.

Capital Investment and Investing Cash Flows

FY23 Capex and Investments

Stay In Business capital expenditure is forecast to include:

•Renewables investment to complete final stage of Tuaigenerator upgrades.

Commencing Rangipoturbine and generator overhauls.

•Planned maintenance work at Huntly Unit 5 is scheduled but may be delayed to

accommodate the return to service.

•Four-yearly Kupe shutdown maintenance scheduled for November 2023.

•SIB Capital spend is expected to return around $60m p.a. for the period FY25 to FY27.

Growth capital is forecast to include:

•Kupe KS-9 development is expected to be approximately $65m.

•Other growth investment includes customer and systems technology investment.

Investment in Associates:

•Investment in long term decarbonisation projects, including forestry and solar

development.

Outlook for FY24

$105m

$203m

$59m

$22m

$23m

$80m

$87m

$36m

SIBGrowthAssociatesSIBGrowthAssociates

FY23FY24

Renewable SIBThermal SIBRetail SIB

Other SIBKupe SIBKupe - KS9

Other GrowthInvestment in Associates

12.
Cash Flow and Balance Sheet

1. S&P Global Ratings make a number of adjustments to Net Debt and EBITDAF for the purpose of

calculating credit metrics.The most significant of these is the 50% equity treatment attributed to the Capital

Bonds. FY23 is based on Net Debt at 30 June 2023.

2. Equal to fixed rate debt/net debt. For future years net debt assumed to be equal to June 2023.

Adjusted Net Debt/EBITDAF Profile

1

Movement in Adjusted Net Debt

Fixed Interest Rate Profile

5.8%

5.4%

4.4%

4.2%

5.2%

81%

74%

72%

75%

72%

61%

55%

47%

43%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26FY27

Average total cost of funds

% of fixed rate funding ²

•The strong EBITDAF performance resulted in a reduction of debt and a

decline in Adjusted Net Debt/EBITDAF to 2.2.

•Total cost of funding increased to 5.2% as floating interest rates

increased.

•Adjusted Net Debt declined by $68 million in the period. Other uses of

cash included working capital related to trade receivables and additional

carbon unit inventory.

•An additional liability relating to generation site property leases was

recognised in the year.

1,183

1,240

1,247

1,276

1,352

1,284

3.0 3.0

3.1

2.9

2.7

2.2

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

1,100

1,200

1,300

1,400

FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23

Net Debt/EBITDAF ratio

Net Debt ($m)

Adjusted Net DebtNet Debt/EBITDAFTarget Debt Ratio Band (2.0 to 3.0)

13.
16.9

17.05

17.2

17.4

17.617.6

89%

97%

106%

97%

70%

56%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23

Dividends (CPS)% of Free Cash Flow

Dividend per Share and Pay-Out history

1. Free Cash Flow represents EBITDAF less cash tax paid, net interest costs and stay in business capital expenditure. Net interest costs is interest and other finance charges paid, less

interest received.

2. Supplementary dividends are a mechanism which compensate non-resident shareholders who do not benefit from New Zealand imputation credits.

Dividend maintained at current level

1

•Genesis declared a final dividend of 8.8 cps, representing a total

dividend of 17.6 cps.

•A supplementary dividend 1.5529

2

cps will be paid to non-

resident shareholders.

•Market conditions in FY23 were favourable and are not

expected to be repeated in FY24.

•Dividend remains 100% imputed and represents a pay-out of

56% of Free Cash Flow.

Operational
Performance

15.
•In FY23 Genesis demonstrated strong customer growth across both

Genesis and Frank Energy brands, with total customers up over 12,000

over the year.

•Customer loyalty remained strong, as net churn remained low, at 12.1%

for Genesis and 17.9% for Frank Energy.

•The Genesis brand was relaunched in July 2022. The campaign is

performing strongly, with an increase in brand preference and

consideration by customers and non-customers.

•Genesis more than doubled the number of EV customers, with over 4,000

customers now using an electric vehicle plan. Improvements of Genesis’

EV Sync product were trialled, which optimised customers’ consumption

to lower carbon periods.

Growth in Customers

Growth in customers and loyalty

Customer Churn

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

12am6am12pm6pm11.30pm

Consumption (KWh)

Non EVEVEV Sync

EV Customer Profile

EV Customers use

40% more

kWhannually

1

1. W hen comparing GE residential customers vs sample of 5000 GE residential non EV customers

86,000

88,000

90,000

92,000

94,000

96,000

378,000

380,000

382,000

384,000

386,000

388,000

390,000

Jun-21Sep-21Dec-21Mar-22Jun-22Sep-22Dec-22Mar-23Jun-23

Frank Energy

Genesis

GenesisFrank Energy

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

Jul-20Jan-21Jul-21Jan-22Jul-22Jan-23

Net Churn

GenesisFrank Energy

16.
Flexibility in volatile market conditions

Chart shows variation in generation over the period, relative average generation in FY23.

Otahuhu Average Spot Prices

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

Jul-22Aug-22Sep-22Oct-22Nov-22Dec-22Jan-23Feb-23Mar-23Apr-23May-23Jun-23

$/MWh (30 Day Rolling Ave.)

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

Jul-22Aug-22Sep-22Oct-22Nov-22Dec-22Jan-23Feb-23Mar-23Apr-23May-23Jun-23

GWh/Day

LongShort

Relative Portfolio Flexibility

Portfolio Long/Short Flexibility

•High hydro inflows nationally meant wholesale prices remained low

throughout the year but capacity driven volatility remained.

•Genesis was able to utilise flexible plant to shape generation

intohigher priced periods. Portfoliogeneration costs declined to

$35/MWh.

•Genesis was able to run short into the lower priced wholesale

market over the year, with 722GWh purchased at an average price

of $43/MWh.

Short at an

average of

$43/MWh

-40%

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

Jul-22Aug-22Sep-22Oct-22Nov-22Dec-22Jan-23Feb-23Mar-23Apr-23May-23Jun-23

Generation Variation

GenesisOther Gentailers

Genesis utilising

flexible generation

portfolio

17.
0

100

200

300

400

500

JulOctJanAprJulOctJanAprJulOctJanApr

FY21FY22FY23

GWh/Month

GasCoal

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

FY20FY21FY22FY23

Emissions (MtCO2e)

Total Scope 1&2 (less Swaptions)Scope 1.2 (Swaptions)Total Scope 3

•Greenhouse gas emissions continued to decline in FY23, with total

emissions 64% lower than in FY21.

•The significant decline in carbon emissions over the past two years

has been driven by:

−Highhydro inflows nationally.

−Reduced emissions relating to Swaption contracts and reduced

back-up supply to the wholesale market.

−Improved fuel availability and plant flexibility.

Drivers of Scope 1 Emissions Decline

Emissions significantly lower

Coal/Gas Split of Huntly

Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Huntly operating

on 95% gas in

FY23

64% Decline in

Emissions

since FY21

Illustrative estimate of key drivers of emissions decline based on retrospective analysis. Emissions can be

influenced by multiple factors.

Est. hydro

benefit on

Scope 1

18.
Huntly Power Station

•Genesis has been careful to maintain Rankine operational capability for

situations such as the present outage. This includes the ongoing support

of Rankine Unit 2 as a contingency plant.

•Huntly Unit 5 suffered a forced outage on 30 June 2023, due to a fault on

a circuit breaker.

•The occurrence of this fault is highly unusual and not seen by the supplier

before internationally. Replacement parts will need to be specifically

manufactured.

•Genesis is reviewing other plant outages to support energy supply

through the outage period. High levels of energy storage remain at the

Huntly Power Station.

Tekapo Reconsenting

•Replacement resource consents have been lodged for the Tekapo

Power Scheme. The application seeks to replace existing consents for a

35 year period.

•The proposal retains existing operating parameters, aside from

adjustments to flood operating rules. Consent application is expected to

take between 12 and 18 months.

•Genesis has entered into formal relationships with NgāiTahu Rūnaka

and the Department of Conservation who are in support of this

application.

Plant available to support Unit 5 outage

CapacityStatus Key Maintenance/

Certification

Huntly Unit 5403 MW

CCGT

Unplanned outage until

May 2024.

Unplanned outage until

May 2024.

Huntly Unit 1250 MW

Rankine

Fully operational. Scheduled recertification

outage due in Q3 FY24.

Huntly Unit 2250 MW

Rankine

Fully operational. Unit

used for back-up.

Certified through to Feb

2026. 6000 hours

remaining.

Huntly Unit 4250 MW

Rankine

Fully operational. Certified through to at

least 2027.

Huntly Unit 651 MW

OCGT

Fully operational. More than 12,000 hours

remaining.

Generation Plant Status

Energy Storage Availability

Total stored energy as at 31 July 2023.

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1

Storage (GWh)

Coal StorageHydro Storage

19.
Launch of Tongariro Customer Hub,

employing 12 people

32 apprenticeships, internships and

work experience opportunities created

Community Investment

Priority Areas

FY23 Highlights

Sustainable outcomes for our People, Planet and Prosperity

ENERGY WELLBEING

Curtain Banks in our communities;

Manaaki Kenehisupporting our customers

STEM SKILLS & CAREER PATHWAYS

School-gen,NgāAra Creating

Pathways,Pūhoro

PROTECTING & RESTORING NATURE

DOC Whio Forever partnership

Kiwi Forever partnership with NgātiRangi

COMMUNITIES CLOSEST TO OUR

POWER SCHEMES

•In FY23, Genesis continued to increase its total community investment. Investment is leveraged through partnering with on theground organisations and

groups who work with those most in need.

97% increase in Whio numbers since

launch in 2011

500 households kept warm and dry

withwarm home solutions

Sustainability Framework:

Strategic Pillars

Low Carbon Future

More Equal Society

Sustainable Business

20.
Supporting our people

1.7%

Pay Equity Gap

FY22 1.3%

50:50

Exec Gender Diversity

1

FY22 50:50

FY22Male58% Female 42%

1. W ill be 44:56 Female:Malefrom 4 September 2023.

•Genesis continued initiatives such as the Women in Leadership Series. The

Company maintained focus on gender equity through our YWCA GenderTick

Accreditation.

•Genesis focused on hazard awareness and LPG delivery safety to reduce the

frequency and impact of injuries. Injury severity was was down 57%.

•Employee voluntary turnover peaked at 24.5% in FY23 and has now reduced to

20% at the start of FY24.

•A culture survey of was conducted in February 2023 providing both qualitative

and quantitative insights. Over 1,000 employees participated, with 85%

describing the culture in positive terms.

Staff perception of Genesis culture

58%

42%

Leadership Progression Gap

MaleFemale

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

FY20FY21FY22FY23

Number of Injuries

LT/RWI Days

Recordable InjuriesInjury Severity (LTI/RWI Days)

Number of Injuries

1%

5%

10%

21%

64%

Mostly negative

Slightly negative

Neutral

Slightly positive

Mostly positive

85% of staff feel

positive about

culture

21.
Strategic Outlook

22.
Genesis is reviewing the market over a 10-year horizon, to

ensure the company is best placed for the future

•Genesis is reviewing the New Zealand energy market

and considering the company’s opportunities over the

next 10 years and beyond.

•The focus is to identify future value pools and further

opportunities for decarbonisation.

•Key aspects of the review:

•Electrification of transport and heat, across

industrial and residential sectors.

•Renewables development. Determining the best

structure and composition of renewable

generation for Genesis’ portfolio.

•Flexibility. Developing flexibility to support a

highly renewable sector and the role of Huntly in

supporting this.

•Technology driven productivity. Business

simplification to focus investment and effort.

2025

20302035

Renewable Growth

Technology driven Productivity

Demand and Supply Flexibility

Value Opportunities for Genesis

Electrifying our Customers

Future Fuels

23.
•Wholesale market conditions in FY23 demonstrated that

generation, demand and fuel flexibility are critical, especially in

periods of low thermal generation.

•Huntly is well placed as a location for energy storage with strong

existing grid connections and close proximity to the major load

centres of Auckland, Hamilton, Tauranga.

•Genesis has assessed that New Zealand is likely to require up to

1000MW of short term flexible capacity.

•Flexibility could be provided through a range of options including

demand response and energy storage.

Huntly battery opportunities

•An engineeringfeasibility study has been completed for a large

grid-scale battery at Huntly.Genesis is considering investment

opportunities, with a decision likely in 2024.

•A battery would support wider market flexibility but is also important

for Genesis' portfolio optimisation as we transition from baseload

thermal to more intermittent renewables.

•Huntly Power Station currently has grid connection capability of

1200MW.

Flexibility critical through energy transition

-100%

0%

100%

200%

300%

400%

500%

600%

700%

800%

0%5%10%15%20%25%30%

Average Monthly Intraday Price Variance vs

Average Monthly Price

Monthly Thermal Share of Total National Generation

Battery use optimal

in periods of low

thermal generation

6,300

6,400

6,500

6,600

6,700

6,800

6,900

7,000

7,100

Daily Peak MW

202120222023

Spot Market Volatility

10 Highest Days of Demand

24.
Solar development pipeline

Development

Opportunity

Advanced Stage

Asset

Final

Investment

Decision

Construction

Asset

Operating

Asset

Development option

origination, feasibility studies

and land negotiation

Connection &

Development studies

& RMA applications

PPA,

Financing &

EPC activities

Construction

Management

Asset

Management

•The Solar-Gen JV with FRV added 400MWac of capacity to the

solar development pipeline by securing three additional solar sites

in Hawkes Bay, Waikato and the Central North Island

•Consenting and connection workstreams are progressing well for

these sites with resource consent lodgement expected throughout

FY24.

•Genesis remains on track for up to 740GWh of solar generation

by FY27, subject to FID.Indicative costs estimates are

approximately $1.5m/MW.

Lauriston Solar Farm

•The Joint Venture has completed detailed geotechnical,

environmental and engineering assessments. These concluded

favourably and reinforced the attributes of the Lauriston site.

•Final EPC negotiations are underway. Project financing is nearing

conclusion and FID remains on track for H1 FY24. First

generation is still expected in H1 FY25.

•RFPs have been conducted for key equipment suppliers for the

project. These include modules, trackers and inverters.

•Pricing for key solar equipment hasdeclined since the project

was acquired.This, along with engineering design optimisation, is

leading to improved projectcommercials.

Lauriston Solar Farm

LocationLauriston, Canterbury

Area93 Ha

Capacity

1

c. 52 MWp

c. 47 MWac

Annual Generation

1

c. 80 GWh

FIDH1 FY24

First GenerationH1 FY25

PanelsSingle Axis Tracking

Nodal Premium4.9% Premium to BEN2201

1. Subject to final design specifications.

Solar Development Pipeline

Lauriston

Solar Farm

~47MWac

North Island

Solar 1

~100MW

North Island

Solar 3

~200MW

North Island

Solar 2

~100MW

Land

Opportunities

~ 200MW

25.
Investing in technology to drive productivity

•Reduce technical complexity and cost -

simplify our technology stack and increase

our speed to market for new products and

services.

•Reduce operating costs -capture

operational and system-driven efficiencies

through automation, improve quality and

accuracy, and reduce duplication.

•Enable a future ready competitive business

-create the foundation to drive improved

employee and customer experiences and

outcomes, including through a single view of

the customer.

Technology Investment Pipeline

Core Finance Systems

Trading and Risk Management

Billing, Customer and Sales System

FY24FY25

FY26FY27

Projects underway

•Re-platforming ofGenesis billing, customer and sales system is

underway. Implementation is planned for FY24 to FY26.

•Discovery is underway for core finance, trading and risk

management systems. Implementation is planned for FY25 and

FY26.

26.
Genesis Leadership Team

JamesSpence

Chief Financial Officer

BSc, CA

Experience as Chief Financial

Officer at three integrated

energy companies in Australia

and North America.

TraceyHickman

Chief Commercial Officer

MA (Hons), AMP (Harvard)

Over 29 years energy sector

experience, including ten years in

executive roles in generation,

trading, fuels and retail.

Rebecca Larking

Chief Operations Officer

MSc, Dip Business Admin

19 years energy sector experience

across environmental, generation,

business sales and retail operations.

Pauline Martin

Chief Trading Officer

B.E (Electrical & Electronic)

Over 16 years' experience in

wholesale markets,

transmission, generation

development and retail markets.

Edward Hyde

Chief Technology and

Transformation Officer

BSc

Experienced technology senior

executiveacross customer

and telecommunications.

Commences role on 4

September 2023.

MatthewOsborne

Chief Corporate Affairs

Officer

BCom, LLB

Corporate counsel/executive

with over 20 years' experience

across legal, regulatory,

sustainability, communications

and governance.

Malcolm Johns

Chief Executive

BMS

Joined as Chief Executive in

March 2023. Previously Chief

Executive of Christchurch Airport.

Has held governance roles in

transport, infrastructure and

tourism.

Claire Walker

Chief People Officer

BA, Dip Business Admin

20 years' experience in human

resource management. Deputy

Chair of the Sustainable

Business Council.

Stephen England-Hall

Chief Customer Officer

MBA (Camb.)

Over 20 years experience,

including 10 as chief executive

across customer strategy, digital

transformation and industry

disruption.

27.
Kupe

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Jul-22Sep-22Nov-22Jan-23Mar-23May-23

Gas Produced (TJ)

Kupe Production (TJ)

Kupe Gas Production through FY23

•Production at Kupe was lower, due to a planned outage,

reduced gas demand and declining peak capacity.

•Genesis and our joint venture partners have committed to invest

in a development within the existing permit area to access

undeveloped fuel reserves (KS-9).

•Initial drilling remains on target for September 2023 and a

suitable rig has been secured for this process. First gas is

targeted in Q3 FY24.

•This continued supply will support Genesis as it transitions to a

highly renewable portfolio that will reduce the requirement for

coal. Without this development, emissions are expected to be

significantly higher.

28.
Guidance

FY24 EBITDAF is expected to bearound $430 million subject to hydrological conditions, gas availability, and any material adverse events or

unforeseeable circumstances.

Aspreviouslyannounced,HuntlyUnit5isscheduledtoreturntoserviceinMay2024.Genesisisactivelypursuingoptionstoreturntheunit

toserviceearlierandhasmaterialdamageandbusinessinterruptioninsurancecoverinplace.

Thefinancialimpactofthisevent,basedoncurrentmarketconditions,plantandfuelavailability,andmitigatingfactorsisestimatedtobein

therangeof$20millionto$30million,netofinsuranceproceeds.ThisisincludedinEBITDAFguidance.

Operatingexpenditureisexpectedtobearound$375million,includingadditionaltechnologyspendofaround$25millionandincreased

spendonstrategicgrowthinitiatives.

Capital expenditure in FY24 is expected to be around $165 million. FY24 expenditure includes:

-Investmentof$65minKupeKS9wellwithintheexistinggasfield

-Otherkeycapitalexpenditureprojectsinclude:completionofTuaigeneratorupgradesandcommencingtheRangipoturbineand

generatoroverhauls.Stayinbusinesscapitalexpenditureisexpectedtoreturntoaround$60millionp.a.fromFY25toFY27

Appendix

30.
Electricity and Gas Gross Margin Breakdown

FY23FY22Variance

Electricity Gross Margin

VolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$m

Retail Sales C&I1,792 GWh$169/MWh303.2 1,929 GWh$142/MWh273.6 (137)GWh$27/MWh29.6

Retail Sales Mass Market3,871 GWh$270/MWh1,043.2 3,877 GWh$262/MWh1,016.4 (6)GWh$8/MWh26.8

Wholesale Sales5,858 GWh$95/MWh554.0 6,481 GWh$161/MWh1,042.0 (623)GWh$(66)/MWh(488.0)

Derivatives Settlement41.0 (14.0)55.0

Emission Unit Revenue (Electricity)-20.5 (20.5)

Ancillary Revenue8.6 13.0 (4.4)

Total Revenue1,950.0 2,351.5 (401.5)

Generation Costs (Thermal)2,177 GWh$94/MWh204.5 3,737 GWh$96/MWh357.3 (1,560)GWh$(2)/MWh(152.8)

Generation Costs (Renewable)3,680 GWh--2,743 GWh--937 GWh--

Retail Purchases5,956 GWh$88/MWh526.0 6,113 GWh$151/MWh925.1 (157)GWh$(63)/MWh(399.1)

Transmission and Distribution535.7 520.8 14.9

Ancillary Costs14.1 19.8 (5.7)

Total Direct Cost1,280.3 1,823.0 (542.7)

Electricity Gross Margin669.7 528.5 141.2

Gas Gross Margin

VolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$m

Retail Sales7.2 PJ$29.4/GJ211.0 7.4 PJ$25.4/GJ188.3 (0.2) PJ$4.0/GJ22.7

Wholesale Sales2.8 PJ$7.9/GJ22.2 7.4 PJ$10.7/GJ79.7 (4.6) PJ$(2.8)/GJ(57.5)

Emission Unit Revenue (Gas)7.3 20.6 (13.3)

Total Revenue240.5 288.6 (48.1)

Gas Purchases10.0 PJ$9.2/GJ92.4 14.8 PJ$10.0/GJ148.8 (4.8) PJ$(0.8)/GJ(56.4)

Transmission and Distribution80.1 78.3 1.8

Emissions Unit Cost (Gas)20.7 23.1 (2.4)

Total Direct Cost193.2 250.2 (57.0)

Gas Gross Margin47.3 38.4 8.9

31.
LPG and Other Gross Margin Breakdown

FY23FY22Variance

LPG Gross Margin

VolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$m

Retail Sales

43.9 kt$2,206/t96.8 44.3 kt$1,946/t86.3 (0.4) kt$260/t10.5

Wholesale Sales

7.3 kt$1,068/t7.8 17.1 kt$1,174/t20.1 (9.8) kt$(106)/t(12.3)

Emission Unit Revenue (LPG)

2.2 2.2 -

Total Revenue

106.8 108.6 (1.8)

LPG Purchases

51.2 kt$1,090/t55.8 61.4 kt$805/t49.4 (10.2) kt$285/t6.4

Emissions Unit Cost (LPG)

5.3 5.2 0.1

Total Direct Cost

61.1 54.6 6.5

LPG Gross Margin45.7 54.0 (8.3)

Net Carbon Active Trading

(3.8)14.9 (18.7)

Other Revenue

4.1 3.5 0.6

Other Costs

(0.7)(0.5)(0.2)

Total Other Gross Margin

(0.4)17.9 (18.3)

Total Gentailer Gross Margin

762.3 638.8 123.5

32.
Kupe Gross Margin and Reconciliation to EBITDAF

FY23FY22Variance

Kupe Gross Margin

VolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$m

Oil Sales

254 Kbbl$100.7/bbl25.6 292 Kbbl$85.9/bbl25.1 (37)Kbbl$14.7/bbl0.5

Gas Sales8.4 PJ$7.6/GJ

63.9

11.1 PJ$7.1/GJ

78.8

(2.7) PJ$0.5/GJ

(14.9)

LPG Sales

36.5 kt$705/t25.8 47.4 kt$450/t21.3 (10.9) kt$255/t(4.5)

Other and Emissions Revenue

10.3 13.1 (2.8)

Direct Costs

(34.2) (38.1) 3.9

Kupe Gross Margin

91.4 100.2 (8.8)

EBITDAF

$m$m$m

Total Gentailer Gross Margin

762.3 638.8 123.5

Kupe Gross Margin

91.4 100.2 (8.8)

Genesis Energy Limited Gross Margin

853.7 739.0 114.7

Operating Expenses

Employee Benefits

135.8 131.3 4.4

Other Operating Expenses

169.6 144.6 25.0

Kupe Operating Expenses

24.8 22.8 2.0

Genesis Energy Operating Expenses

330.2 298.7 31.5

EBITDAF

523.5 440.3 83.2

33.
Carbon Hedge Position

Carbon Hedge PositionCarbon Hedge Prices

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

FY24FY25FY26FY27FY28FY29

($/NZU)

Carbon Forward CurveHedge Price

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

FY24FY25FY26FY27FY28FY29

HedgedUnhedged

Position as at 30 June 2023.Position as at 30 June 2023.

34.
($50m)

($25m)

$0m

$25m

$50m

$75m

FY22FY23

Active TradingFeesLong-term ContractsHedge Trading

Carbon Unit Costs and Derivatives Settlement

Electricity Derivative Settlement FY22-FY23

($14m)

$41m

Active Trading istrading required for ASX market making and discretionary trading not linked to physical

assets or customer demand.

Long-term Contractsincludes multiple PPA contracts and inflation hedges.

Hedge Trading is trading linked to physical assets or customer demand. Includes Swaption and MSO

contracts.

ETS Cost Reconciliation

FY23FY22

Internal

External

Internal

External

Electricity

Emission Unit Revenue ($m)

---20.5

Emission Unit Cost ($m)

5.719.48.043.0

Emission Units Revenue (NZU)

---286,398

Emission Units Cost (NZU)

155,810551,619266,0001,505,992

Gas

Emission Unit Revenue ($m)

-7.3-20.6

Emission Unit Cost ($m)

-20.7-23.1

Emission Units Revenue (NZU)

-92,728-330,417

Emission Units Cost (NZU)

-543,937-770,608

LPG

Emission Unit Revenue ($m)

-2.2-2.2

Emission Unit Cost ($m)

4.01.34.20.9

Emission Units Revenue (NZU)

1

----

Emission Units Cost (NZU)

109,66937,605142,38129,897

Kupe

Emission Unit Revenue ($m)

9.7-12.2-

Emission Unit Cost ($m)

-22.1-23.7

Emission Units Revenue (NZU)

265,479-408,381-

Emission Units Cost (NZU)

-604,007-785,375

Genesis Total Cost

Total Emission Unit Cost ($m)

63.590.7

Total Emission Unit Cost (NZU)

1,737,1683,091,872

Ave Emission Cost per Unit ($/NZU)

36.5529.33

Above table outlines Genesis costs and revenue in relation to ETS units paid and received. Active trading carbon

excluded.

1. Emission unit revenue from LPG sales are settled financially, so cannot be quantified.

35.
Financial statements

1. Capitalitems received as part of the LTMA are recognised upfront and paid off over the life of the

agreement (8 years), the cash outflow ($1.9m) relating to this has been recorded as Stay in Business

capex for the purposes of the Free Cash Flow Calculation.

Income Statement

FY23FY22

Variance

($m)($m)

Revenue2,374.22,842.1(16)%

Expenses(1,860.2)(2,408.7)(23)%

Depreciation, Depletion & Amortisation(254.8)(215.8)

Impairment of Non-Current Assets(4.0)(4.3)

Fair Value Change65.5131.2

Revaluation of Generation Assets46.39.6

Other Gains (Losses)(13.1)23.6

Share in associate& joint ventures(2.2)(3.9)

Earnings Before Interest & Tax351.7373.8(6)%

Interest(79.5)(63.6)

Tax(76.5)(88.3)

Net Profit After Tax195.7221.9(12)%

Earnings Per Share (cps)18.5221.24(13)%

Stay in Business Capital Expenditure58.857.62%

Free Cash Flow

1

335.2263.927%

Dividends Per Share (cps)17.6

17.6

0%

Dividends Declared as a % of FCF56%70%

EBITDAF523.5440.319%

Cash Flow Summary

FY23FY22

Variance

($m)($m)

Net Operating Cash Flow422.6261.7

Net Investing Cash Flow(104.6)(110.6)

Net Financing Cash Flow(363.5)(149.8)

Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash(45.5)1.3(46.8)

Balance Sheet

FY23FY22

Variance

($m)($m)

Cash and Cash Equivalents60.1105.6

Other Current Assets534.3626.0

Non-Current Assets4,495.64,540.8

Total Assets5,090.05,272.4(3)%

Total Borrowings1,366.71,493.3

Other Liabilities1,317.31,399.6

Total Equity2,406.02,379.51%

Adjusted Net Debt1,283.81,352.2

Gearing29.4%31.9%

EBITDAF Interest Cover8.6x9.6x

Net Debt/EBITDAF2.2x2.7x

36.
Debt Information

Debt Information

FY23FY22

Variance

($m)($m)

Total Debt

$

1,3671,493

Cash and Cash Equivalents

$

60106

Headline Net Debt

$

1,3071,387-5.8%

USPPFX and FV Adjustments

$

2235

AdjustedNet Debt

1

$

1,2841,352-5.0%

Headline Gearing

3

36.2%38.5%-2.3 ppts

AdjustedGearing

3

35.6%37.6%-2.0 ppts

Covenant Gearing29.4%31.9%-2.5 ppts

Net Debt/EBITDAF

2

2.2x2.7x-0.5x

Interest Cover8.6x9.6x-1.0x

Average InterestRate5.2%4.2%1.0 ppts

Average Debt Tenure11.7 yrs

5

10.5 yrs1.2 yrs

1.Adjusted Net Debt has been adjusted for foreign currency translation and fair value movements related to USD denominated borrowings which have been fully hedged with cross currency interest rate swaps and fair value interest rate risk

adjustments for fixed rate bonds.

2.S&P make a number of adjustments to Net Debt and EBITDAF for the purpose of calculating credit metrics.The most significant of these is the 50% equity treatment attributed to the Capital Bonds.

3. Gearing measures are based on gross debt i.e. cash is not deducted.

4.The chart shows the principal amounts repayable at maturityin NZD.

5.Includes GNE080 $240m of Green Capital Bonds that were issued on 10 July 2023 (books closed 29 June 2023) and mature on 10 July 2053. This refinanced the GNE050 $240m of Capital Bonds that were redeemed in July 2023 and

wereincluded as current debt in the financial statementsas at 30 June 2023.

GENESIS DEBT PROFILE AT 30 June 2023

$475mof bank facilities (including $250m of sustainability linked loans

(SLL)) were undrawn, and $155m of Commercial Paper was on issue at

30 June 2023. The Commercial Paper matures within 90 days.

4

37.
Operational Metrics

Retail Netback by Segment & FuelFY23FY22Variance

Residential -Electricity ($/MWh)$134.62$138.35(2.7)%

Residential -Gas ($/GJ)$17.79$16.716.5%

Bottled -LPG ($/tonne)$1,553.88$1,331.7816.7%

SME -Electricity ($/MWh)$134.49$121.9010.3%

SME -Gas ($/GJ)$17.84$14.2125.5%

C&I -Electricity ($/MWh)$129.87$104.2424.6%

C&I -Gas ($/GJ)$16.35$13.4521.6%

SME & Bulk -LPG ($/tonne)$874.85$813.317.6%

Retail Key InformationFY23FY22Variance

EBITDAF ($ millions)(11.0)55.7(119.7)%

Customers with > 1 Fuel142,987133,5507.1%

Electricity Only Customers294,541288,7112.0%

Gas Only Customers11,91814,003(14.9)%

LPG Only Customers34,27534,748(1.4)%

Total Customers483,721471,0122.7%

Total Electricity, Gas and LPG ICPs696,723672,6743.6%

Volume Weighted Average Electricity Selling Price –

Resi ($/MWh)

$275.64$271.191.6%

Volume Weighted Average Electricity Selling Price –

SME ($/MWh)

$251.18$236.136.4%

Volume Weighted Average Electricity Selling Price –

C&I ($/MWh)

$169.19$141.8419.3%

38.
Glossary –Gross Margin breakdown

ELECTRICITY

Retail Sales C&I

Sale of electricity to commercial and industrial customers.

Retail Sales Mass MarketSale of electricity to residential and small business customers.

W holesale SalesSale of generated electricity onto spot market, excluding PPA settlements and ancillary revenue.

Derivatives SettlementSettlement of all electricity derivatives. Includes electricity active trading, PPAs, swaptions and electricity hedge settlements.

Emission Unit Revenue (Electricity)Emissions units earned in relation to electricity derivative sales.

Ancillary RevenueRevenue from ancillary electricity market products.

Ancillary CostsCosts from ancillary electricity market products.

Generation Costs (Thermal)Generation costs, inclusive of fuels and carbon.

Retail PurchasesPurchases of electricity on spot market for retail customers.

Transmission and DistributionTotal electricity transmission and distribution costs, connection charges, electricity market levies and meter leasing.

GAS

Retail SalesSales of gas to residential and business customers (including C&I).

W holesale SalesSales of gas to wholesale customers.

Emission Unit Revenue (Gas)Emission units earned in in relation to wholesale gas sales.

Gas PurchasesPurchase of gas for sale (excludes gas used in electricity generation).

Transmission and DistributionTotal gas transmission and distribution costs, gas levies and meter leasing.

Emission Unit Cost (Gas)Emission costs relating to gas purchases.

LPGLPG

Retail SalesSales of LPG to residential and business customers (including C&I).

W holesale SalesSales of LPG to wholesale customers.

Emission Unit Revenue (LPG)Emission units earned in in relation to wholesale LPG sales.

Emission Unit Cost (LPG)Emission costs relating to LPG purchases.

KUPE

Oil SalesSale of crude oil.

Gas SalesSale of gas.

LPG SalesSale of LPG.

Emissions Revenue and OtherEmission units earned in relation to gas and LPG sales and other revenue.

Direct CostsEmission unit costs relating to operations, gas and LPG sales. Royalties and other direct costs.

39.
Glossary –Operational Metrics

RETAIL

CustomersElectricityand gas customersare defined bysingle customer view,regardless of number ofconnections (ICP’s).

ICPInstallationConnectionPoint, aconnectionpoint thatis bothoccupiedand hasnotbeen disconnected(Active-Occupied).

Resi,SME,C&IResidential,smallandmediumenterprisesandcommercial&industrialcustomers.

B2BBusinesstoBusiness,includingbothSMEandC&I.

VolumeWeightedAverage Electricity Selling Price-$/MW h

Average sellingpriceforcustomersincluding lines/transmissionanddistributionandafter discounts.

VolumeWeightedAverage Gas Selling Price-$/GJAverage sellingpriceforcustomersincludingtransmissionanddistributionandafter discounts.

VolumeWeightedAverage LPGSelling Price -$/tonneAveragesellingpriceforcustomersincludingafterdiscounts.

BottledLPGSales(tonnes)Represents45kgLPGbottlesales.

SME&OtherBulkLPGsales(tonnes)RepresentsSMEandotherbulkandthirdpartydistributors.

Netback($/MWh,$/GJ,$/tonne)

Customer EBITDAF by fuel type plus respective fuel purchase cost divided by total fuel sales volumes, stated in native fuel units (excluding

corporateallocation costs andTechnology& Digital cost centre).

GENERATION

AveragePriceReceivedforGeneration-GWAP($/MWh)

Excludessettlementsfromelectricityderivatives.

Coal(GWh)Coalgenerationiscalculatedbyapplyingcoalburntomonthlyaverage heatrates.

CoalUsedInInternalGeneration(PJ)Resultshavebeenrevisedtoreflect changesincoalkilotonnesto PJconversionrateandvolume methodology.

POWERPURCHASEAGREEMENTS

W ind(GW h)Energypurchasedthroughlongtermagreementswithgenerator

AveragePriceReceivedforGeneration-GW AP($/MW h)

Pricereceivedatproductionnode.(E.g.W aipipi atWVY1101node)

WHOLESALE

ElectricityFinancialContractPurchases-W holesale(GW h)Settlement volumes of generation hedge purchases, including exchange traded and OTC contracts. Excludes PPAs, active trading,

FinancialTransmissionsRights (FTRs) and cap/collar/floorcontracts.

ElectricityFinancialContractSales-W holesale(GW h)Settlement volumes of generation hedge sales, including exchange traded, OTC contracts and Swaptions. Excludes PPAs, active trading,

FinancialTransmissionsRights (FTRs) and cap/collar/floorcontracts.

ElectricityFinancialContractPurchases-W holesalePrice

($/MW h)

AveragepricepaidforElectricityFinancialContractPurchases-W holesale.

ElectricityFinancialContractSales-W holesalePrice

($/GWh)

AveragepricereceivedforElectricityFinancialContractSales-Wholesale.

WeightedAverage Gas Burn Cost($/GJ)Totalcost ofgas burntdivided bygeneration fromgas firedgeneration, excludingemissions

WeightedAverage CoalBurn Cost($/GJ)Totalcostof coalburntdivided bygenerationfrom coalfired generation,excludingemissions

WeightedAverage Fuel Cost-Portfolio ($/MW h)

Totalcost of fuelburnt plus emissions onfuel burnt dividedby total generation (thermal,hydro and wind)

WeightedAverage Fuel Cost-Thermal ($/MW h)

Totalcost offuel burntplus emissions onfuel burntdivided by totalgeneration fromthermal plant

Investor Relations Enquiries
Tim McSweeney

GM Investor Relations & Market Risk

+64 27 200 5548

---

Distribution Notice

Please note: all cash amounts in this form should be provided to 8 decimal places


Section 1: Issuer information

Name of issuer Genesis Energy Limited (GNE)

Financial product name/description Ordinary Shares

NZX ticker code GNE

ISIN (If unknown, check on NZX

website)

NZGNEE0001S7

Type of distribution

(Please mark with an X in the

relevant box/es)

Full Year X Quarterly

Half Year Special

DRP applies X



Record date 22/09/2023

Ex-Date (one business day before the

Record Date)

21/09/2023

Payment date (and allotment date for

DRP)

6/10/2023

Total monies associated with the

distribution0F

1


$93,743,933


Source of distribution (for example,

retained earnings)

Retained Earnings

Currency NZD

Section 2: Distribution amounts per financial product

Gross distribution1F

2

$0.12222222

Gross taxable amount 2F

3

$0.12222222

Total cash distribution3F

4

$0.08800000

Excluded amount (applicable to listed

PIEs)

$0.00000000

Supplementary distribution amount $0.01552941

Section 3: Imputation credits and Resident Withholding Tax4F

5


Is the distribution imputed Fully imputed

Partial imputation

No imputation


1

Continuous issuers should indicate that this is based on the number of units on issue at the date of the form

2

“Gross distribution” is the total cash distribution plus the amount of imputation credits, per financial product, before the deduction of

Resident Withholding Tax (RWT).

3

“Gross taxable amount” is the gross distribution minus any excluded income.

4

“Total cash distribution” is the cash distribution excluding imputation credits, per financial product, before the deduction of RWT.

This should include any excluded amounts, where applicable to listed PIEs.

5

The imputation credits plus the RWT amount is 33% of the gross taxable amount for the purposes of this form. If the distribution is

fully imputed the imputation credits will be 28% of the gross taxable amount with remaining 5% being RWT. This does not constitute

advice as to whether or not RWT needs to be withheld.

If fully or partially imputed, please
state imputation rate as % applied5F

6


100%

Imputation tax credits per financial

product

$0.03422222

Resident Withholding Tax per

financial product

$0.00611111

Section 4: Distribution re-investment plan (if applicable)

DRP % discount (if any)

2.5%

Start date and end date for

determining market price for DRP

21/09/2023 27/09/2023

Date strike price to be announced (if

not available at this time)

28/09/2023

Specify source of financial products to

be issued under DRP programme

(new issue or to be bought on market)

New Issue

DRP strike price per financial product

$

Last date to submit a participation

notice for this distribution in

accordance with DRP participation

terms

25/09/2023

Section 5: Authority for this announcement

Name of person authorised to make

this announcement

Tim McSweeney

Contact person for this

announcement

Tim McSweeney

Contact phone number +64 27 200 5548

Contact email address Timothy.McSweeney@genesisenergy.co.nz

Date of release through MAP 24/08/2023






6

Calculated as (imputation credits/gross taxable amount) x 100. Fully imputed dividends will be 28% as a % rate applied.

---

Results announcement



Results for announcement to the market

Name of issuer Genesis Energy Limited (GNE)

Reporting Period 12 months to 30 June 2023

Previous Reporting Period 12 months to 30 June 2022

Currency NZD

Amount (000s) Percentage change0F

1


Revenue from continuing

operations

$2,374,200 -16.5%

Total Revenue $2,374,200 -16.5%

Net profit/(loss) from

continuing operations

$195,700 -11.8%

Total net profit/(loss) $195,700 -11.8%

Interim/Final Dividend

Amount per Quoted Equity

Security

$0.08800000

Imputed amount per Quoted

Equity Security

$0.03422222

Record Date 22/09/2023

Dividend Payment Date 6/10/2023

Current period Prior comparable period

Net tangible assets per

Quoted Equity Security

$1.91 $1.91

A brief explanation of any of

the figures above necessary

to enable the figures to be

understood

Please refer to the 2023 Integrated Report attached to this

announcement for Genesis’ audited financial statements.


Authority for this announcement

Name of person authorised

to make this announcement

Tim McSweeney

Contact person for this

announcement

Tim McSweeney

Contact phone number +64 27 200 5548

Contact email address Timothy.McSweeney@genesisenergy.co.nz

Date of release through MAP 24/08/2023


Audited financial statements accompany this announcement.



1

The comparative information has been restated to reflect a change to the presentation of realised gains/(losses) from non-hedge accounted financial

instruments and carbon trading gains/(losses). Refer to the general information and significant matters section of the Genesis Energy 2023 Integrated

Report for reconciliation to the previously reported information.

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.

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