Genesis delivers solid earnings and emissions reduction
CONSTANT.
CHANGE.
Securing a future of
renewable energy
GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED
INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
CONSTANT.
CHANGE.
New Zealanders expect
uninterrupted access to energy.
As the country develops new
renewable sources of electricity,
Huntly Power Station ensures
power is available when there’s
not enough sun, wind or water
to meet demand.
We’re advancing our
investment in solar, wind
and geothermal generation
to bolster New Zealand’s
renewable energy portfolio.
And we’re exploring
renewable fuel options
such as biomass for
Huntly Power Station.
SEE PAGE 21 >
SEE PAGE 20 >
Biomass used in our trial at Huntly Power Station.
LOW
CARBON.
FUTURE.
We’re excited to lead by
example, creating new sources
of electricity to reduce our
emissions over time. We also
acknowledge our generation
has impacts, and partner to
help protect and restore nature.
We recognise that change
at our end is not enough.
If we’re all to benefit from a
low carbon future, we need to
help our customers use energy
more efficiently. EVerywhere
is an example of how we’re
supporting the uptake of
electric vehicles.
SEE PAGE 26 >
SEE PAGE 28 >
S U S TA IN A B L E .
BUSINESS.
Positive relationships are
crucial to ensure perspectives
are considered and needs
balanced as we move forward.
Through our engagement with
shareholders, customers, iwi
and stakeholders, we have open
conversations that build trust
and enable progress.
A well-managed business
provides the foundation on
which we deliver security of
supply, be that of electricity,
LPG or gas from the Kupe
gas field to fuel Huntly Power
Station. We continue to improve
our plant’s performance and
efficiency, and maintain our
assets for maximum reliability.
SEE PAGE 37 >
SEE PAGE 32 >
MORE
EQUAL.
S O C I E T Y.
We cannot help New Zealand
become more sustainable without
our people. To maximise their
potential we must be fair. We’re
working to achieve greater equality
of opportunity, and improve their
health, safety and wellbeing while
being a diverse and inclusive place
to work. We encourage new people
to enter the energy sector through
apprenticeships, and support
STEM learning to inspire the
next generation.
Energy wellbeing continues
to be a crucial measure of
the sector’s ability to serve
all New Zealanders. We offer
assistance to customers who
find themselves in vulnerable
circumstances, and support
community organisations
helping families improve the
warmth of their homes.
SEE PAGE 45 >
SEE PAGE 48 >
Electrical apprentices Manukura Heta and Jasmine Lowe at Huntly Power Station.
Welcome to our 2023 Integrated Report
Genesis has a unique role in New
Zealand’s transition to a low carbon
future. Not only are we playing our
part in creating new renewable
sources of electricity, but we can also
provide the security of supply that
gives others confidence to invest, be
they other generators, joint venture
partners or the government.
With this responsibility comes the need to
be transparent – about our opportunities,
targets, strategy and progress, and also
about our challenges, the impacts we have
and how we’re addressing those. This report
strives to present a balanced view of how we
create value over the short, medium and long
term. Our Value Creation Model (VCM) on
page 16 provides a plan-on-a-page overview.
To ensure rigour in this form of reporting, we
have used guidelines from the Global
Reporting Initiative (GRI) and the Integrated
Reporting Framework (<IR>) to report on
our material environmental, social and
governance activities. This is in addition to
reporting on our climate-related risks and
opportunities using the Taskforce on
Climate-related Financial Disclosures
(TCFD) framework.
In FY23 we established our Sustainability
Framework to guide us to 2025 targets.
This report is structured to align with the
Framework’s three pillars – a low carbon
future, a sustainable business, and a more
equal society – and the goals set under
each pillar.
Our Sustainability Framework is in turn
aligned to six of the United Nations’
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In
the Governance section you will find tables
noting our contribution to these SDGs, our
progress toward our Framework’s goals,
and our Materiality Assessment – what
matters most to us and our stakeholders.
You will find comment on all these matters
throughout this report.
The other reports which complete our
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)
reporting suite can be found on our website:
FY23 Climate-related Disclosures
FY23 Modern Slavery Statement
FY23 Sustainable Finance Report
FY23 ESG datasheet and GRI Index
We welcome your feedback
on this report. Please contact us at
media@genesisenergy.co.nz
8
Leadership56
External environment58
Sustainability Framework progress
and SDG contribution
60
What matters most62
Key sustainability data66
10121617
Who we are
and what we do
Chair/
CE letter
Value Creation
Model (VCM)
Results at
a glance
Contents
Consolidated financial statements 68
Independent auditor’s report104
Corporate governance107
Executive remuneration109
Director remuneration117
Statutory disclosures118
A LOW
CARBON
FUTURE.
A
SUSTAINABLE
BUSINESS.
A MORE
EQUAL
SOCIETY.
42
1830
99
Who we are and what we do
Genesis is an energy generator
and retailer supplying electricity,
natural gas and LPG to more
than 480,000 customers. The
geographic spread and diverse
range of generation assets
provide vital support to the
country’s highly renewable
energy sector. This means
our business has historically
generated consistent earnings.
Our vertically integrated gas
portfolio, from wellhead to
our industrial and residential
customers, is a vital part of
the country’s energy system
providing flexibility, security,
and price stability.
We choose to participate in markets for the
long term to create value for shareholders
in a sustainable way, and remain focused
on evolving our business model away from
pure energy supply to energy management.
We achieve this through development of
digital and virtual channels customers use
to interact with us alongside a suite of market
leading products and services providing
insights our customers can act on to use
energy more efficiently. This work is anchored
by our people who are future focused and
adaptive, seeking new and innovative ways
of engaging our customers, operating our
assets, and working smarter.
We understand we need to change some
of the things we do to address climate
change and are led by science in doing so.
We’ve set Science Based Targets to remove
1.2 million tonnes of carbon by FY25 tied to
the international benchmark of limiting global
warming to below 1.5C. We acknowledge
the impact our business has on the
environment and communities around
our generation sites, and strive for greater
sustainability in the broadest sense of the
word – for the environment, for people
and for New Zealand.
30.71%
Natural gas market share
FY22 29.94%
22.3%
LPG market share
FY22 23.2%
8.4 PJ
Gas from Kupe
FY22 11.1 PJ
Waipipi¹
133
Peak Capacity/MW
Kupe
46
% Share
Huntly
1,204
Peak Capacity/MW
Tongariro
362
Peak Capacity/MW
Waikaremoana
138
Peak Capacity/MW
Hau Nui
9
Peak Capacity/MW
Tekapo
190
Peak Capacity/MW
Lauriston
52
Peak Capacity/MW²
483,721
Customers
FY22 471,012
41,751
Shareholders
FY22 42,513
5,858 GWh
Electricity generated
FY22 6,481 GWh
1,268
Full time employees (FTE)
FY22 1,204
1. Genesis has an electricity offtake agreement for the energy
from Waipipi.
2. Subject to final investment decision. Construction due to start
late 2023 and be operational by late 2024.
Thermal
Hydro
Wind
Solar
Gas
Key
10
WHO WE ARE AND WHAT WE DO
Waipipi wind farm, Taranaki
Part of the Tekapo Power Scheme.
1111
CHAIR / CE LETTER
Letter from the Chair and CE
The past year has been marked by record rainfall in many
regions, including our hydro catchments. When we released
our interim results in February we updated our full year
EBITDAF guidance to $515 million, subject to hydrological
conditions, gas availability and the impacts of unforeseeable
circumstances. As many of us experienced, the impact of
those hydrological conditions and unforeseeable
circumstances were considerable.
NIWA reported record rainfall of more than
149% above seasonal norms. While the
Genesis team worked tirelessly to responsibly
manage hydro lakes within their consented
range, we acknowledge that for many
communities the excessive rainfall brought
challenges and in some places devastation.
We are proud of our people at our
Waikaremoana Power Scheme, who, with
communications and road access cut for
several days following Cyclone Gabrielle,
worked around the clock with partners such
as Transpower to generate electricity for
Wairoa, the East Coast and Hawke’s Bay when
those areas were disconnected from the
national grid. With our partners we were able
evacuate contractors and get water, food, and
other essential supplies into isolated Tuai
village for the community and our team.
Our half year EBITDAF of $298 million was a
42% increase on H1FY22. Rainfall in our hydro
schemes’ catchments enabled us to generate
record highs from hydro, and conversely turn
down thermal generation to record lows,
saving both fuel costs and emissions.
With a wet autumn across most of
New Zealand, we continued to make the
most of our hydrogeneration assets to meet
demand, while continuing our fuel and
emissions savings at Huntly Power Station.
As a result, our FY23 EBITDAF of $524 million
is 19% higher than FY22.
The Board has declared a full-year dividend of
17.6 cents per share (cps). This represents a
total distribution of $186.6 million to
shareholders, with $95.7 million going to the
Government as our 51% majority shareholder.
$524m
EBITDAF
1
FY22: $440m
Malcolm Johns
CHIEF EXECUTIVE
Barbara Chapman CNZM
CHAIR
17.6cps
Total dividend relating to FY23 result
FY22: 17.6cps
$196m
Net Profit After Tax (NPAT)
FY22: $222m
1. EBITDAF: Earnings before net finance expense, income tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, unrealised fair value
changes, and other gains and losses. Refer to note A1 in the consolidated financial statements on page 77 for reconciliation from
EBITDAF to net profit before tax.
12
Supporting our customers and
communities
Our financial performance was complemented
by our ability to maintain high customer
loyalty and support. The launch of a
New Zealand first energy roaming product
for EV drivers, EVerywhere, exceeded its
targets and has been key in differentiating us
in the market and acquiring new customers.
Overall, customer numbers increased, churn
reduced, and we had a fantastic response to
our Power Shout gifting campaign, in which
customers donated their free hours of power
to other customers in need.
This generosity was appreciated given the
rising cost of living, and the fact that after two
years of holding back price changes during
Covid, we passed on a portion of our rising
costs to customers. Prices were also affected
as we began to phase out the low user fixed
charge tariff as required by regulation.
Our Te Tira Manaaki o Kenehi team,
established in 2020 to look after our most
vulnerable customers, ensured those in real
hardship received personalised support and
payment options. This year we also
introduced Fresh Start, a programme to
support an increasing number of customers
experiencing some atypical bill payment
difficulties due to rising household costs.
Fresh Start provides breathing space and
practical support including complimentary
Power Shout hours, payment plans and more
time to get on top of their power bills, helping
to support and retain these customers for the
long term.
Our new partnership with Habitat for
Humanity’s Healthy Homes programme
in Auckland and Northland, as well as
our ongoing support of curtain banks
in Wellington and Christchurch, saw
us supporting warm homes in more of
our communities.
Building a talent pipeline
We remain steadfast in our commitment
to encourage young Kiwis to engage with
science, technology, engineering and maths
(STEM). In addition to our School-gen
programme of free resources for schools,
the independent Genesis School-gen Trust
gave $156,000 worth of STEM equipment to
36 schools across New Zealand, the highest
number of recipients to date. This work is
enabled by donations from our customers
and our people.
Our Ngā Ara Creating Pathways programme,
which works with young people in
communities near our generation sites,
continued to deliver apprenticeships,
internships, work experience, scholarships
and partnership programmes with
community organisations to encourage the
next generation to consider a career in the
energy sector.
Future-gen progress
The weather events of 2023 underlined the
need to move as quickly as we can to a low
carbon future while retaining energy security
for peaks and dry years. Our Future-gen
strategy is our current roadmap to reduce
emissions from generation through the
displacement of non-renewable baseload
generation with new renewable sources.
We were proud to announce our first solar
development with our joint venture partner,
FRV Australia, at Lauriston in Canterbury.
With a capacity of approximately 52 MW we
expect this site to begin generating in late
2024. We’re on target to build up to 500 MW
of grid scale solar, having secured other North
Island development sites that will produce
around 400 MW collectively.
In addition to our solar progress this year we
also applied for a consent extension for a
wind farm at Castle Hill in the Wairarapa. We
continue to engage with Mercury Energy on
their commitment to Genesis to construct the
230 GWh Kaiwaikawe windfarm in Northland,
a contract in place when Mercury purchased
Tilt Renewables. We also have an offtake
agreement for up to 520 GWh annually from
Contact Energy’s Tauhara geothermal plant
near Taupō and look forward to the plant
coming on stream in early 2025. Overall,
Genesis’ proportion of renewable generation
is targeted to move to not less than 68% by
2025 and to not less than 81% by 2030.
We were proud to
announce our first solar
development with our
joint venture partner, FRV
Australia, at Lauriston in
Canterbury. With a
capacity of approximately
52 MW we expect this
site to begin generating in
late 2024. We’re on target
to build up to 500 MW of
grid scale solar, having
secured other North
Island development sites
that will produce around
400 MW collectively.
1313
Lower carbon fuels at
Huntly Power Station
Huntly Power Station celebrated its 40th
anniversary this year. Originally built to use
the nearby coal supply, today most of the
station’s electricity is generated from gas,
around 66% over the past five years and 95%
during FY23. Coal is now used only during
New Zealand’s dry hydro years and very high
winter peaks.
As it enters its fifth decade, Huntly Power
Station has a new and critical role to play –
backing up the expansion of New Zealand’s
renewable generation system to meet
increasing demand as the economy
electrifies. Wind and solar farms will form the
backbone of the system required to power
electric vehicles and industries which are
switching from fossil fuels to electricity, but
renewable generation is intermittent. Huntly
Power Station will continue to play its
important role in providing the extra
generation needed to hold the electricity
system secure and steady as New Zealand
moves through our energy transition.
We’re working to provide New Zealand’s
electricity back up using more renewable
fuel. In February we successfully trialled
running a Rankine on biomass, and are now
assessing the viability of a local supply chain
which is both sustainable and economic.
It takes 1.5 million tonnes of biomass to
generate around 3 TWh of electricity, about
the level Huntly Power Station is called on to
produce in a normal dry hydro year. We
estimate that New Zealand’s current dry year
energy gap could be economically met with
biomass if the right market settings are
provided, and believe this is worth some
focus by Government.
During the year we also had initial discussions
on the possibility of using hydrogen to power
Unit 5, the 400 MW combined cycle gas
turbine at Huntly Power Station. Unit 5 has
the potential to operate on blended natural
gas and hydrogen, and to ultimately be
configured to run fully on hydrogen in the
future. An economic supply of hydrogen at
the volume we would require would be a key
aspect of any such conversion. We’ll continue
to explore these possibilities as they
potentially become more viable over the
coming years.
The financial impact of the forced outage of
Unit 5 on 30 June was mitigated by high
hydro storage, alternative plant availability
and wholesale electricity market conditions.
The unit is expected to return to service in
late May 2024 once components have been
obtained from overseas manufacturers.
We are pursuing options to return the unit
to service earlier, and have material damage
and business interruption insurance cover
in place.
These initiatives support our science-based
targets tied to the country’s commitment to
limit global warming to 1.5
0
C. Verified by the
internationally recognised Science Based
Targets initiative (SBTi), our targets will see
us remove not less than 1.2 million tonnes
of annual carbon emissions by FY25 (from a
FY20 base), including reducing generation
emissions by 36%.
Our progress toward these targets during
FY23 saw a reduction in carbon emissions of
2.5 million tonnes from the FY20 base. While
it appears we have exceeded our target, our
emissions reduction will not be a straight
line but a trend over time. New Zealand’s
electricity grid is driven by weather and
weather has cycles.
We also know that the most impactful thing
Kiwis can do to mitigate climate change
is electrify more of their lives. Confidence
in the availability of electricity is critical to
businesses and households doing exactly that.
New Zealand will continue to need thermal
generation to step in from time to time when
the wind doesn’t blow, the sun doesn’t shine
or hydro lake levels are low. Because of this
our contribution to grid security means our
emissions reduction may fluctuate from year
to year, but overall our emissions trend is
heading in the right direction.
We also know that the
most impactful thing
Kiwis can do to mitigate
climate change is
electrify more of their
lives. Confidence in the
availability of electricity
is critical to businesses
and households doing
exactly that.
14
Refreshing our strategy
Our claim that ‘Genesis is helping to create a
low-carbon future, powered by renewable
energy’ has 80% of customers saying this
makes them feel good about being with us.
Also gratifying was an extensive staff survey
which found 85% of our people felt positive
about the culture at Genesis. Our people care
about each other, our customers and our
communities, which supports our
commitment to deliver for our shareholders.
Central to our culture is respect for our
people’s knowledge and expertise, seen as
essential to running our generation portfolio,
building and accessing new renewable
sources of electricity, helping our customers
manage their energy use, and ultimately
contribute to New Zealand’s journey to net
zero by 2050.
We’re proud that our customers and our
people have trust in us and that makes us
even more determined to live up to our
purpose of securing a future of renewable
energy for New Zealand.
With the support of the Board, our new Chief
Executive Malcolm Johns and his executive
team are clear that the most impactful
thing New Zealand can do around climate
change is to electrify how we live and do
business. We’re working with the electricity
sector in how it can facilitate this over the
next 10 to 30 years, and are updating our
long-term strategy to cement the role of
Genesis while delivering enhanced value for
our shareholders. We’ll be discussing this
with shareholders and other stakeholders in
Q2 FY24.
The timing is appropriate, with Malcolm now
thoroughly immersed in the business and the
sector, while retaining a fresh perspective,
supported by our experienced Board and
talented executive team.
This year we welcomed Warwick Hunt to the
Board, and our executive team saw Claire
Walker join as Chief People Officer and
Stephen England-Hall come on board as Chief
Customer Officer. In July 2023 we announced
Ed Hyde would take on the role of Chief
Transformation & Technology Officer. We’re
excited to see how Genesis will benefit from
their experience, skills and energy.
The Board would also like to recognise and
thank Tracey Hickman who stepped up to
act as interim Chief Executive until Malcolm
arrived in March.
The coming decade will be one of the most
dynamic in the history of New Zealand’s
energy sector. We will continue to engage
constructively with regulators to help
ensure a workable pathway for new
renewable generation, while ensuring
security of electricity supply and affordability
for households.
Viewing our progress through a triple lens of
people, profit and planet, we will maximise
the opportunities for Genesis to create
additional value for shareholders, build the
capability of our people to deliver for our
customers and support the communities
in which we operate, while continuing to
explore and invest in new renewable options
to help New Zealand decarbonise.
Our thanks to our investors, our people, our
customers, the communities around our sites
and all our stakeholders for your support
this year.
Barbara Chapman CNZM
CHAIR
Malcolm Johns
CHIEF EXECUTIVE
The coming decade will
be one of the most
dynamic in the history
of New Zealand’s
energy sector. We will
continue to engage
constructively with
regulators to help
ensure a workable
pathway for new
renewable generation,
while ensuring security
of electricity supply
and affordability for
households.
1515
HOW GENESIS CREATES VALUE WHILE KEEPING LIGHTS ON
How Genesis creates value
while keeping the lights on
A Value Creation Model
(VCM) is a tool recommended
by the Integrated Reporting
Framework <IR>. It’s a
plan-on-a-page of how a
business creates or diminishes
value not only for itself but
also for its stakeholders and
those its operations affect.
The Inputs column notes the
human, financial and natural
resources that go into our
business. The pie diagram in
the centre notes our business
activities, inside the external
environment in which we
operate. The External
Environment circle notes
factors over which we have
little if any control, but which
we must react to or work
within to be successful. The
Outputs column lists what we
produce, and the Outcomes
column summarises the
effects we have. Outcomes
are listed under the same
headings as Inputs, and they
are linked in circular fashion,
because we need be aware of
our effect on those resources
if we are to continue to
operate and be successful.
Page numbers guide you
to more information about
each area, and commentary
on factors in our External
Environment can be found
on page 58.
Our purpose: Empowering NZ’s sustainable future
Innovation for
our customers
and our business
E
x
t
e
r
n
a
l
E
n
v
i
r
o
n
m
e
n
t
W
e
a
t
h
e
r
E
n
e
r
g
y
t
r
a
n
s
i
t
i
o
n
T
e
c
h
n
o
l
o
g
y
Inputs
Finance
A healthy balance
sheet supports our
operations and
investment in NZ’s
sustainable future
People
Our team’s skills,
diversity and
commitment
Assets
Our power schemes,
LPG networks,
customers and share
in the Kupe gas eld
Intelligence
Technology
innovations and
technical expertise
for our customers
and our business
Nature
Resources we use
and environments in
which we generate
electricity
Relationships
With iwi, our
customers, suppliers,
communities and
stakeholders.
Outputs
Financial growth
and shareholder
returns
+
See page 68
Energy for our
customers and the
wholesale market
+
See page 32
Transition of thermal
generation
+
See page 20
Technology for
customers and our
business
+
See page 26 and 34
Care of our
customers and
employees
+
See page 42
Support of STEM
careers and warm
homes
+
See page 42
Support of
waterways and
biodiversity
+
See page 28
Outcomes
Finance
Improved value for shareholders
+
See page 68
Growing and supporting NZ’s
electricity system
+
See page 20
People
A safe, healthy and diverse
workforce
+
See page 49
Assets
Sustainable, reliable and
economically-run energy supply,
and growing customer numbers
+
See page 32 and 37
Intelligence
Helping customers reduce their
carbon footprint and our business
thrive
+
See page 26 and 34
Nature
Reduced emissions, healthy
waterways and improved
biodiversity
+
See page 28
Relationships
Support of energy wellbeing, more
young people inspired by STEM,
and constructive relationships with
iwi, communities and stakeholders
+
See pages 37, 44 and 47
What we do
How we
do it
Relationships
for nature
Relationships
with iwi, communities,
stakeholders and
employees
Sale of energy
to customers
Electricity generation
- baseload,
rming and
peaking
46% interest in
Kupe gas
eld
Wholesale market
participation
Development of
new renewable
generation
C
o
m
p
e
t
i
t
i
o
n
S
u
p
p
l
y
C
h
a
i
n
R
e
g
u
l
a
t
i
o
n
16
Results at a glance
2,468,855
t/CO₂e Emissions reduced
2
FY22: 843,953 t/CO₂e
$196m
Net Profit After Tax (NPAT)
FY22: $222m
$524m
EBITDAF
1
FY22: $440m
$2.4b
Revenue
FY22: $2.8b
32
Apprenticeships, internships and
work experience opportunities
7
FY22: 21
17.6cps
3
Total dividend relating to FY23 result
FY22: 17.6cps
$
156,000
School-gen Trust STEM/
Solar equipment
FY22: $197k
42:58
Senior leader gender diversity
4
FY22: 42:58
300,000
Power Shout hours gifted
8
FY22: 130k
48
Recordable injuries
5
FY22: 46
439
Households given curtains
through curtain banks
9
FY22: 237
46
Customer interaction NPS
6
FY22: 51
1. EBITDAF: Earnings before net finance expense, income tax,
depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, unrealised
fair value changes, and other gains and net profit before tax.
Refer to note A1 in the consolidated financial statements
on page 77 for reconciliation from EBITDAF to net profit
before tax.
2. In comparison to the FY20 base year of 4,495,002 tCO₂e.
Excludes CO₂ from combustion of biomass.
3. CPS: Cents per share.
4. 42% women, 58% men. Senior leaders are classified as
Tier 1 (CE), Tier 2, and Tier 3 employees.
5. As at 13 July 2023.
6. Net Promoter Score for Genesis brand.
7. Created through Ngā Ara Creating Pathways.
8. See page 48.
9. Households supplied through Genesis funding.
1717
A LOW
CARBON
FUTURE.
We have a unique role in helping
New Zealand reach net zero by 2050,
offering security of supply to provide
confidence to invest in renewable
generation while also building new
sources of electricity. We’re helping our
customers use energy more efficiently,
and doing our best to protect and restore
the natural resources on which we rely.
.1
18
Waipipi wind farm, Taranaki
1919
Sun rising on solar
Lauriston is a small centre on the Canterbury
Plains, an hour’s drive south of Christchurch,
nestled between Methven and Ashburton.
It’s here, on a 93 ha site, that Genesis and
our solar joint venture partner, FRV Australia,
are building our first grid-scale solar farm.
When complete, it will hold approximately
80,000 solar panels and generate around
80 GWh of renewable electricity annually,
enough to power around 11,400 houses.
The $85 million project is expected to create
more than 50 jobs during construction and
be operational by late 2024.
Underlining our increasing focus on solar,
we're negotiating rights to three other sites
in the North Island which could deliver
approximately 400 MW of solar power.
Subject to consenting and grid connection
processes, we’re aiming for these locations
to be generating electricity from 2026/27.
And we’re not stopping there.
One of the largest solar developers across
the Tasman, FRV Australia brings global
development expertise and a proven track
record, while Genesis brings deep knowledge
of the New Zealand energy sector and
navigation of processes such as consenting
and offtake agreements. We see this as
a long-term partnership that benefits not
only Genesis, but also New Zealand’s efforts
to decarbonise its economy through more
renewable electricity generation.
Solar will provide diversity and flexibility to
our and the country’s generation portfolio.
Its appeal is increasing worldwide due to
development costs falling and, compared
to wind farms, having easier installation
and fewer supply chain constraints. Solar
can be installed in different locations to
hydro, geothermal and wind generation,
and can be more easily integrated
into landscapes.
80,000
Goal:
Empower New Zealand’s
energy transition
Lauriston Solar Farm
When complete, it
will hold approximately
80,000 solar panels
and generate around
80 GWh of renewable
electricity annually,
enough to power around
11,400 houses.
As more solar comes on-stream, the sector
faces the challenge of adding flexibility to
the additional generation capacity – how
power generated in the middle of the day
can be stored and then used at times of
higher demand. FRV Australia has global
experience in addressing this challenge
and we look forward to working with
them to adapt a solution to the
New Zealand environment.
That said, there are still challenges.
Finding land in proximity to the national
grid is competitive, and landowners require
confidence from developers that the
relationship will be long term. In addition,
the huge growth in solar has led to industry
skills shortages, competition for investment
capital, and a queue for new connections
to the national grid.
solar panels – Operational: 2024
Our first grid-scale solar farm
bit.ly/3NIz1ab
20
As it enters its fifth decade, Huntly has a
new and critical role to play – facilitating
the growth of New Zealand’s renewable
generation system to meet increasing
demand as the economy electrifies.
A proliferation of wind and solar farms is
coming to help power electric vehicles and
industries which are switching from fossil
fuels to electricity as New Zealand
decarbonises. But the wind doesn’t always
blow, the sun doesn’t always shine, and
inflows to hydro lakes can vary widely from
month to month and year to year. Huntly
could continue to provide the extra
generation needed to hold the system steady
and meet demand spikes.
Future-gen strategy update
Our Future-gen strategy is our roadmap
to reduce emissions from generation
through the displacement of thermal
baseload fuelled by coal with new
renewable generation.
In addition to our solar progress this
year we also applied for a consent
extension for a wind farm at Castle Hill
in the Wairarapa. We await a financial
close decision from Mercury Energy
on the construction of the 230 GWh
Kaiwaikawe windfarm in Northland, and
we look forward to Contact Energy’s
Tauhara geothermal plant near Taupō
coming on stream in early 2025, for which
we have an offtake agreement for up to
520 GWh pa. Overall, Genesis’ proportion
of renewable generation is targeted to
move to 68% by FY25 and to 81% by FY30.
These initiatives support our Science
Based Targets tied to the country’s
commitment to limit global warming
to 1.5°C. Verified by the internationally
recognised Science Based Targets
initiative (SBTi), our targets will see us
remove more than 1.2 million tonnes
of annual carbon emissions by FY25
(from a FY20 base), including reducing
generation emissions by 36% and
emissions from use of sold products
by 21%.
The future of
Huntly Power Station
The next decade is critical for the country’s
transition to a low carbon future, and the
need for firming, peaking and time-shifting
supply to the market will be vital to cover
the intermittent nature of renewables.
It will be essential for the economy and
New Zealanders’ confidence in the electricity
system that power flows uninterrupted to
homes and businesses while new renewable
generation is built.
Part of ensuring that security rests with
Government to implement the right policies,
regulation and market settings to provide
generators and other market participants
with
the certainty and confidence to make
large-scale and long-term investments.
Huntly Power Station could also continue
to play a critical role in providing back-up
to the electricity system if it is valued
and enabled.
Huntly marked its 40th anniversary in 2023.
It was built by the government to provide
back-up to the country’s renewable hydro
system. Even then the risk of low rainfall was
seen as a threat to New Zealand’s energy
security. Huntly, through reliable thermal
generation from gas and coal, would provide
the extra capacity needed to serve the
growing population.
68%
81%
Renewable generation targets
by FY25
by FY30
Our progress toward these targets
during FY23 saw a reduction in
emissions of 2,288,751 tonnes of CO₂e.
Broken down, Scope 1 and 2 emissions
in FY23 were 60% lower than FY20
which equates to a reduction of
1,614,103 tonnes of CO₂e. Scope 3
emissions from use of sold products
were 49% lower than FY20 which
equates to a reduction of 674,648
tonnes of CO₂e. You can read more
detail on this in our Climate related
Disclosures Report.
Huntly marked its 40th
anniversary in 2023.
It was built by the
government to provide
back-up to the country’s
renewable hydro system.
Even then the risk of low
rainfall was seen as a
threat to New Zealand’s
energy security.
2121
CHAPTER 1: A LOW CARBON FUTURE
Electricity is one of those utilities that we
take for granted and don’t appreciate how
central it is to our lives until it’s not there.
The Auckland floods and the devastation
left by Cyclone Gabrielle reinforced that
without electricity, many elements of our
daily lives and the way we do business
come to an abrupt halt.
Since 2017, Genesis has run an annual
national survey tapping into the views of
Kiwis about the use of coal, gas and
renewable generation. This year’s survey was
done after the Auckland floods but before
Cyclone Gabrielle and included this question:
Huntly Power Station uses coal and gas to
provide back-up generation to ensure there
is sufficient power available for homes and
industries when the wind doesn’t blow and
our waterways are low. Do you support or
oppose Huntly Power Station being used
for back-up generation?
Seventy four percent of the 1,000+ people
polled strongly or somewhat supported
Huntly providing essential back-up generation
knowing it uses gas and coal. Just 14%
strongly/somewhat opposed. Furthermore,
57% of respondents supported the use of gas
and coal generation to ensure price stability
and security of supply, up 6% on 2022 and
12% on 2021. This is the highest level of
support since the survey started.
Huntly runs primarily on gas, and only burns
coal when New Zealand demand requires it.
Over the past five years, gas, which produces
half the emissions of coal, has been the
primary fuel used 66% of the time and coal
34%. The bulk of that coal use was in the
dry years of FY19 and FY21 when hydro lakes
were low and gas supply constrained.
While it’s reassuring to see a wide
understanding and acceptance of the need
for Huntly to burn fossil fuels to keep the
lights on, we are focused on the need for
the plant to generate from a more
sustainable fuel.
The Auckland floods
and the devastation left
by Cyclone Gabrielle
reinforced that without
electricity, many
elements of our daily
lives and the way we
do business come to
an abrupt halt.
Over the past five years
gas, which produces
half the emissions of
coal, has been the
primary fuel used
66% of the time at
Huntly Power Station,
and coal 34%.
22
In FY23 we did a lot of work exploring
alternative fuel options. This has included
signing a collaboration agreement with
Fonterra to look at the viability of a local
supply chain for the type of biomass both
companies need to move from coal. We
completed a successful burn trial of biomass
to prove its compatibility with the Rankine
units at Huntly, we’re examining forms of
carbon capture, and noting trials in power
plants offshore using hydrogen.
Huntly’s location, in the ‘golden triangle’
between the population centres of
Auckland, Hamilton and Tauranga, with
direct connection to the national grid and
a skilled local workforce, reinforces its
strategic importance. It’s North Island
location provides resilience to the national
grid in the event of South Island disruption
from an alpine fault or outage of the
inter-island HVDC cable. We’re excited
about the site’s potential to transition to
a renewable energy centre, perhaps with
the addition of emerging technologies and
biomass fuel conversion, while continuing
to offer security of supply through baseload
generation, firming and peaking.
When sourced
sustainably, biomass
is seen as a lower
emission alternative
to fossil fuels. It is
essentially wood
compressed into
energy-dense pellets.
READ MORE PG.22
2323
1. Comparing the tCO₂e produced from generating 1.5GWh of electricity using biomass instead of coal as the fuel source.
Unloading biomass at Huntly Power Station.
Our biomass trial
When sourced sustainably, biomass is seen
as a lower emission alternative to fossil fuels.
It is essentially wood compressed into
energy-dense pellets. In February 2023,
after significant research and supply chain
challenges, we successfully conducted
a week-long trial at Huntly Power Station
using biomass to power a Rankine unit,
proving it is technically feasible.
The emission factors issued by the Ministry
for the Environment enabled us to estimate
that the resulting reduction in emissions from
the combustion process was 895 tonnes
of CO₂e¹, which equates to 51% less
emissions than would have been
produced from burning coal.
We received support and input for the
trial from international experts who have
transitioned thermal plants to biomass.
Our findings from the trial were shared
with government officials and other
large commercial businesses also
working on decarbonisation.
We’re now focused on exploring a
sustainable local supply chain. In addition
to the collaboration agreement with Fonterra
we established a similar arrangement with
NZ Bio Forestry to assess their biofuel
products. We're liaising with a number
of other operators in the biomass sector
and companies also exploring conversion,
as well as government.
We believe biomass is worth some focus
by government and business to see if
a sustainable local supply chain can be
developed. Compared to some other
decarbonisation solutions, biomass
conversion could be implemented much
sooner to the benefit of the country in
terms of reducing emissions, security
of supply and cost.
Our biomass trial
bit.ly/3CYaysu
24
Tackling our transport emissions
Transport makes up approximately 17%¹
of the country’s emissions so electricity,
in the form of electric vehicles (EVs) and
charging infrastructure, will play a key role
in decarbonisation.
We’re playing our part. In FY22 Genesis was
the first company in the southern hemisphere
to add the new, fully electric, Fuso eCanter
truck to our commercial fleet to deliver LPG
bottles. In FY23 we added three more electric
trucks to our LPG depots in Christchurch,
Feilding and Hamilton.
This year we finalised an EV rollout plan
to transition our fleet to 100% electric
between FY24 and FY26. That starts
with the replacement of 14 petrol vehicles
in FY24. We’ll also trial a converted 4WD ute
and if successful, will replace our diesel utes
with EVs.
To support this programme, we’ll install
rapid EV chargers at all generation sites
and selected LPG depots over the next
three financial years. This has required the
design of an EV infrastructure roadmap to
communicate our charging needs to local
network supply companies, and commission
charging suppliers and electrical contractors.
This will ensure we have chargers waiting
for our EVs as they are rolled out to sites
across the country.
Managing our carbon obligations
We have a policy to manage the price risk
associated with carbon over the short to
medium term. Prices are managed using
forward swaps and options. We are also
involved in two forestry partnerships, Dryland
Carbon and Forest Partners, that help remove
carbon from the atmosphere and provide
emission units (NZUs) that enable us to
meet our obligations under the New Zealand
Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS). These units
help manage the future costs of thermal
generation or can be sold to other emitters.
Dryland Carbon was formed in 2019 and
now has 10,300 hectares planted or with
planting in progress. In FY23 the fund
distributed 16,109 NZUs to Genesis.
Forest Partners was founded in early 2022
and is the process of identifying and
purchasing land and preparing to plant.
Genesis is one of four founding partners
in both funds. We understand there is
increasing concern about the impact of pine
forests on local communities and on national
biodiversity. These factors are considered
when sites are chosen and planting plans
made. We contribute capital to marginal
farmland, often within existing farms, for
long-term afforestation and upkeep. We are
committed to rotation forestry and ensure
trees are maintained so that high-quality
timber is harvested. Responsible rotation
forestry, supported by professional pest
management, can provide significant,
reliable, intergenerational income streams
to support farming families.
This year we finalised
an EV rollout plan to
transition our fleet to
100% electric between
FY24 and FY26.
1. https://environment.govt.nz/publications/new-zealands-
greenhouse-gas-inventory-1990-2020-snapshot/#figure-3-
breakdown-of-new-zealands-emissions-in-million-tonnes-of-
carbon-dioxide-equivalent-mt-co2-e-by-sector-in-2020
2525
Working towards a low-carbon
future includes helping
households and businesses
make smart decisions about
how they use energy. We’re
proud to be empowering
customers with the innovative
tools and knowledge.
Our discounted EV plan and EVerywhere
product support transport decarbonisation
and encourage shifting load on the
national grid away from peak times,
while the Energy IQ app helps households
understand and manage their energy use.
Our commercial team helps Kiwi businesses
use energy more efficiently.
EVerywhere launch
for EV drivers
In FY23 we launched EVerywhere, a way
for our EV-owning customers to take their
at-home electricity rates with them and not
worry about charging on the road. A first in
the New Zealand market, EVerywhere allows
Genesis customers to spend less when using
any of ChargeNet’s 280 public chargers
throughout New Zealand.
Accessed through our Energy IQ app,
customers link their Genesis and ChargeNet
accounts. When they charge at a ChargeNet
station they pay their Genesis Energy EV rate,
providing an average cost saving of 70% on
public ChargeNet rates.
We launched EVerywhere in September 2022
with a goal of 750 customers subscribed in
the first three months. We exceeded this
target by nearly 10%.
Importantly, EVerywhere has been a major
success in differentiating us in market and
acquiring new customers. We saw a 100%
increase in EV customers joining Genesis in
the month after launch – more than any prior
month and reflecting the proposition’s appeal
to EV drivers.
52%
Of EV plan customers signed
up to EVerywhere, exceeding
our target of 50%
2 ,1 7 3
Customers using EVerywhere.
Customer feedback
Goal:
Help customers
to transition
“ It’s the best product in the
market today. Others are
doing day/night rates too,
but this takes Genesis way
ahead in the competition”.
“ EVerywhere was the
light-bulb moment.”
EVerywhere
bit.ly/3pB1bfg
26
286,887
Residential and SME customers use
Energy IQ. 50% of Genesis residential
customers engage with energy
management tools through Energy IQ.
Helping households take
control of their energy use
The Energy IQ app continues to be a popular
tool for our residential customers. Once
installed on your phone, it shows your
household’s energy use breakdown and
compares your power use to similar homes.
The Eco Tracker shows when generation is
high or low carbon at different times of day,
encouraging consumers to use electricity
at low-carbon times.
In FY23 we introduced Energy IQ 2.0, a fresh
new look and structure for the app. We first
released the new design for single-property
customers, then rolled it out for multi-
property customers later in the year.
We also released an extended version of our
LPG order tracker. It now provides LPG
customers with more information about their
order patterns and history, to help them stay
on top of their bottle gas orders.
Heat pump trial advances
smart home technology
In the first half of FY23 Genesis
conducted a demand side management
trial by taking remote control of
customers’ heat pumps.
We gave 48 customers a wifi-enabled
device which allowed us to take control
of their heat pump, enabling us to test
two scenarios for managing load:
• Turning down the heat pump by
one degree for an hour during a
morning or evening peak
• Switching off the heat pump for
20 minutes at peak times
The customer group was split in to two
cohorts: one group were prompted to act
during an event; the other had Genesis
control their heat pump on their behalf
with a ‘set and forget’ model.
At the end of the trial the set-and-forget
approach was by far the best performing
option with customers saying they either
hadn’t noticed the temperature decrease
or weren’t bothered by it. There was
also small cost saving to be realised
for each event.
“ We see it as part of a
bigger ecosystem for the
future in terms of demand
side management for the
benefit of customers and
the national grid."
The trial proved that by taking remote
control of a customer’s heat pump we
could help them reduce cost, reduce
load on the grid and ultimately make
running their heat pump a whole lot
more convenient.
Head of Energy Services Gareth Coffey
says Genesis will look into combining
heat pump management with electric
vehicle charging and hot water control
to≈create an ecosystem of devices
where usage could be made flexible.
“We see it as part of a bigger ecosystem
for the future in terms of demand side
management for the benefit of
customers and the national grid."
Supporting energy efficiency
in Kiwi business
Our business customers are also working
hard to decarbonise their operations –
and we’re here to help. We provide energy
management services, including Energy
Insights monitoring to identify ways to
reduce usage, and work with them to design
comprehensive Decarbonisation Roadmaps.
In many cases, this involves assessing
the conversion of fossil fuelled consumption
to renewable sources, as well as options for
making their operations more energy efficient.
32%
Of our large business customers use
an energy management service.
20%
The typical energy cost reduction
identified after a Genesis energy audit.
2727
Our commitment to nature
Our Nature Position Statement sets out
Genesis’ commitment to the natural world. In
New Zealand, 36% of GDP is dependent on
biodiversity and ecosystem services – and our
generation activities have a range of
environmental and cultural impacts in relation
to biodiversity.
Genesis supports the 2050 vision of
the United Nation’s Kunming-Montreal
Global Biodiversity Framework and the
implementation of the Aotearoa New Zealand
Biodiversity Strategy | Te Mana o te Taiao for
the protection, restoration and sustainable
use of biodiversity. Genesis will play our
part and our approach aims to:
Have a positive impact in the
key locations in which we operate
Create opportunities to
connect and engage
Develop authentic and effective
approaches for how we value
and support nature
Read our full Nature Position Statement here.
Our commitment to water
Water is central to Genesis’ role as one of
the largest generators of electricity for
New Zealand, and our Water Position
Statement details our commitment to healthy
waterways. Hydro electricity generation has
a range of environmental effects, stemming
from the damming and diversion of flows
from their natural water courses.
Examples of our work include jointly
funding Project River Recovery in the
Upper Waitaki Basin, and partnering with the
Department of Conservation (DOC) on the
national Whio Forever programme since 2011.
Genesis will maintain strong relationships
to address adverse effects of our power
schemes, while meeting the renewable
electricity needs of New Zealand as we
progress toward a low carbon future.
Read our full Water Position Statement here.
Supporting habitat restoration
along the Waikato River
Our Huntly generation site is an iconic sight
along the Waikato River, so it’s important we
help look after the surrounding environment
and communities.
After extreme weather events battered the
Waikato region in early 2023, we provided
funding to the Waikato RiverCare catchment
group to support the post-cyclone clean-up.
With help from staff from the Waikato
Regional Council, our donation allowed
Waikato RiverCare to quickly engage
contractors and whānau to remove flood
debris from fences, erect temporary fencing
around planting projects and start the work
to establish new permanent fencing around
slips and flood-damaged fences at projects.
We have also supported Waikato RiverCare
in its habitat restoration efforts throughout
the year.
Project River Recovery expands
Since 2010, we’ve been working with DOC
and Meridian Energy to support a landscape-
scale ecosystem restoration programme in
the Upper Waitaki Basin, the location of our
Tekapo Power Scheme and Meridian’s
Waitaki Power Scheme. The Waitaki River
Catchment is a nationally important braided
river ecosystem that’s home to a range of
threatened or at-risk native birds, insects
and fish.
This year we have committed to renewing
the partnership, which will see a boost in
funding and an extension of existing work
programmes in the Tekapo, Pūkaki, Ōhau and
Lower Waitaki catchments. The agreement
will see Genesis contribute $287,500 each
year, for an anticipated 35 years, to be
invested in workstreams including weed
and predator control, braided river habitat
restoration, island creation for birds and
other species and wetland enhancement.
The programme comes into effect in 2025.
23k ha
Of natural braided river habitat currently
maintained by targeted weed removal
thanks to Project River Recovery
Goal:
Protect and
restore nature
28
97%
Increase in breeding pairs since 2011,
when the Whio Forever project launched
587
Breeding pairs of whio
measured in FY23
15%
Decrease in the number of breeding pairs
compared to the previous year
1,631km
Riverbank managed with predator
traps in FY23
A tough year for whio
Since 2011, Genesis has partnered with
DOC on Whio Forever, a joint conservation
programme to secure the future of native blue
ducks in the wild. Our goal is a year-on-year
increase in the number of breeding pairs,
however, this is a huge challenge with climate
change, extreme weather, and cost increases
all making it tough to achieve strong results.
The decrease in whio numbers this year
can be linked to flood damage to predator
trapping lines which has made it difficult for
people to get access to clear and reset traps.
Bad weather has also limited surveying work
to count whio pairs.
Whio Awareness Month in March brought
attention to whio, attracting volunteers and
donations for the cause.
The breed and release programme included
the release of 13 juvenile whio in Arthur’s Pass
National Park. They were helicoptered to their
new home in January 2023; eight ducks are
now living in the Edwards River and five in
the Poulter River.
Moawhango willow control
As we worked on renewing consents
for the Tongariro Power Scheme, we and
the Moawhango community identified
reduced water flows in the Moawhango
River may have exacerbated the growth
of willows. Willow encroachment was
restricting water flow and leading to log
jams, causing water quality issues as
willow debris decomposed.
Resource consents granted in 2004
committed Genesis to undertaking
7km of willow control in the Moawhango
by 2039. We have already exceeded that
requirement, with 18km now controlled
under the Moawhango Willow
Management Plan, developed in
consultation with the Moawhango
community. Most of the main river stem is
now clear of willows and the project is in
maintenance phase to control reinvasion.
The work has resulted in noticeably
improved river health, and log jams
have become a rarity.
Whio in the wild
bit.ly/3CYSCxM
2929
A
SUSTAINABLE
BUSINESS.
.2
For a business to be sustainable it must
maintain and future-proof its assets, and
observe a duty of care for the people
essential to its operation. In our case that’s our
employees, customers, iwi and communities
around our generation sites, and stakeholders
in government and the energy sector.
30
Penstocks taking water to Tekapo B Power Station in Lake Pukaki.
3131
CHAPTER 2: A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS
Our hydro schemes ran hard this year,
together achieving a record 3,669 GWh
of generation. This was 936 GWh more
than FY22, providing enough extra
renewable power for approximately
134,000 households.
In turn, Huntly Power Station's output
was reduced to a record low of 2,177 GWh,
saving fuel costs and significantly reducing
scope 1 carbon emissions by 1.1 million tonnes
compared to FY22, a 52% reduction.
Hydro conditions won't always be as
favourable as this year, but these results
highlight the value of our fuel diversity
and thermal plant flexibility.
Improving performance
and efficiency
Each of our generation sites underwent
maintenance and upgrades this financial year.
Our team at Waikaremoana Power Scheme
also had to deal with the impact of Cyclone
Gabrielle. Communications and road access
were cut for several days, but our people
worked around the clock to generate
electricity for Wairoa, the East Coast and
Hawke’s Bay despite these constraints. In
partnership with MB Century we were able to
evacuate some contractors and get water,
food, and other essential supplies into the
isolated Tuai village for the community and
our team.
As things returned to normal work
continued on two big projects. The second
of three new generators arrived from Spain
and was trucked to Tuai station, installed
and commissioned in June 2023. The third
90-year-old generator is due for
replacement in FY24, completing a
seven-year, $33.7 million project that will
potentially boost Tuai’s capacity by 6 MW
1
,
enough to power an extra 1000 homes.
Nearby, Piripaua station completed its own
$8.2 million overhaul of its two generators,
which were first commissioned in 1943.
The work will increase their efficiency by
up to 3.2% and increase their output by
an extra 4.2 GWh per year, enough to
power 600 households.
At Huntly Power Station, Unit 4 Rankine
underwent its eight-yearly ‘cold survey’,
a huge project involving stripping the
turbine, undertaking repairs and
improvements and putting it back
together again.
The job took 174 days, 59,620 working
hours, involved 30 different contacting
companies and cost $8.8 million. It will
improve efficiency of the unit by
between 0.6% to 1.1%, and decrease
auxiliary power requirements by up to
0.9 MW. This will have significant
commercial and sustainability benefits,
including fuel cost savings and a
reduction of 2,900 to 13,100 tonnes of
CO₂ emissions between FY23 and FY26.
Goal:
A well-managed
business
Huntly
1. Due to station constraints the full impact
of the efficiency gain is only achievable
when the station is operating below the
maximum output of 60 MW.
Waikaremoana
Waikaremoana
bit.ly/3OG98rY
Huntly Power Station
bit.ly/3NYSg0p
32
At the Tongariro Power Scheme, the Poutu
Intake on the Tongariro River underwent its
first major refurbishment since the intake
was commissioned more than 50 years ago.
A vital structure in the scheme, the Poutu
Intake feeds water from the Tongariro River
to Tokaanu Power Station. Its refurbishment
included civil and structural repairs, involved
multiple contracting companies and cost
$4.4 million. It required comprehensive
safety oversight in an outdoor environment
subject to rapidly changing weather and
river conditions.
Following the successful trial of an
underwater Remotely Operated Vehicle
(ROV) to complete a 3km tunnel inspection
in FY22, an ROV was again deployed to
inspect a 6.1km tunnel in the Tongariro Power
Scheme. The 500kg machine attached to a
The future-proofing of the Tekapo Power
Scheme continued in FY23 with a further
$1.3 million worth of upgrades. Other
significant works costing more than
$42 million took place during the previous
three years, including a new intake gate at
Lake Tekapo to safeguard against the risk
of seismic activity.
The FY23 works included new circuit breakers
and switch gear at the sub-station next to
the Tekapo B power station on the shore of
Lake Pūkaki, to make the switchyard more
automated, reliable and safer. This will be
completed in FY24
Tongariro
Tekapo
tether travelled the length of the 6.3m wide
tunnel taking photos and 3D sonar recordings,
mapping the tunnel’s interior and gathering
detailed data. The use of ROVs is a step
change in safety and operations: tunnels
do not have to be drained before inspection
and our people do not have to travel through
them, resulting in reduced inspection time
and plant resuming generation of electricity
for New Zealanders sooner.
Rangipo Power Station, located 63m
underground near Turangi, benefitted from
an upgrade of its original 40-year-old gas
insulated switchgear equipment. The
equipment ensures electricity safely flows
from the power station to the national grid.
The installation of the equipment took 12
weeks, costing $4.2 million, and required
complex planning with multiple companies
to retrofit the new equipment into the existing
power station and national grid components.
The new equipment is expected to have an
asset life of over 30 years and remove leakage
of historic SF
6
gas, a greenhouse gas.
Tongariro Power Scheme
bit.ly/3Dv0APp
Tekapo Power Scheme
bit.ly/3Q3lInF
3333
CHAPTER 2: A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS
Digital transformation
Customer technology is developing rapidly,
and this year we completed the process to
identify technology and vendor options to
modernise our customer platforms, including
billing, sales, service and pricing. We expect
to be able to confirm our vendor and solution
decisions by the end of 2023 and move
toward implementation and full business
and customer service transformation.
This will enable us to lower our cost base,
improve internal efficiencies and employee
and customer experience, and increase
the speed at which we can bring to market
new value-add products and propositions.
We expect to start seeing the benefits of
our digital transformation in 2025.
LPG delivery goes the extra mile
In a year of extraordinary challenges it was
enormously satisfying to pick up the 2023
Canstar Blue award for most satisfied
customers for natural gas and bottled gas.
We were the only energy company to earn
a 5-Star rating.
Cyclone Gabrielle and weather events in
Auckland and Northland saw our teams
go above and beyond in delivering gas to
customers, liaising with Civil Defence to
access properties along damaged roads.
We proactively contacted customers and
worked with them until they could get
back in their homes, and have their bottles
removed or replaced safely.
Driver recruitment was a challenge in FY22
due to labour market demands, and at the
beginning of FY23 team members from
other parts of the country commuted to
Auckland to undertake weekend deliveries.
As we end the year, a remuneraton review,
repositioning of job advertisements and
fine-tuning our selection processes see our
depots almost fully staffed.
Communications with customers have
improved thanks to the Energy IQ app
enabling them to see their order history,
order replacement bottles and see expected
delivery dates.
We improved safety compliance at our
depots, and stepped up driver education
regarding site safety. Customers receive
clear communication if their site requires
improvement to enable the safe delivery
of bottles.
In FY22 we used in-house expertise to
redesign our LPG trollies, improving their
stability, ergonomics, control, and reducing
the weight-loading on the user by
approximately 40%. The trollies went into
production in FY23 and are now being rolled
out to depots.
We’ve armed our drivers with lone worker
devices, which activate, or can be activated if
there’s an emergency when they’re alone at a
depot or on the road.
And our LPG fleet is doing its bit for the
environment too. In FY22 we were the first
company in the southern hemisphere to add
the new, fully electric, Fuso eCanter truck to
our commercial fleet to deliver LPG bottles.
In FY23 we added three more electric trucks
to our LPG depots in Christchurch, Feilding
and Hamilton.
LPG trollies
bit.ly/3ORh62A
34
replace image with
video image bigger
Maximising Kupe
Genesis owns 46% of the Kupe gas
operation off Taranaki as a joint venture
with NZ Oil & Gas and field operator Beach
Energy. The gas and LPG we receive from
Kupe is used by Huntly Power Station
and sold to our customers. To maximise
production from this asset, the joint
venture applied for and was granted
approval by the Environmental Protection
Authority to drill a new development well
within the existing permit area.
We are acutely conscious of the concerns
some will have in further development
of gas fields, but have to balance that
against the need to provide fuel for back-
up electricity supply while New Zealand
transitions to a higher level of renewable
energy. Further, we expect the additional
gas from KS-9 will enable Huntly Power
Station to run less on coal and therefore
lead to a net reduction in carbon emissions
as New Zealand moves through the
energy transition.
Our investment in Kupe follows the
successful inlet compression project at
the production station near New Plymouth
in FY22. Gas from the new well, KS-9, is
expected early in 2024.
We are acutely conscious
of the concerns some
will have in further
development of gas
fields, but have to balance
that against the need to
provide fuel for back-up
electricity supply while
New Zealand transitions
to a higher level of
renewable energy.
3535
A sustainable solution for ash
When Huntly Power Station generates
power from coal, it produces large
quantities of ash as a byproduct.
This year we teamed up with Fletcher
Building to prevent pond ash going into
landfill. Instead, it is used by Golden Bay
as a raw material in its cement – creating
a lower-carbon cement product and
contributing to a circular economy.
This initiative builds on our earlier work,
which sends the fly ash from Huntly to
Golden Bay to be used in concrete. The
arrangement with Golden Bay includes
the recycling of all available fly ash and
up to 20,000 tonnes of pond ash annually.
“Contributing to waste reduction at a large
scale for the benefit of all New Zealanders
is incredibly exciting,” says Gian Raffainer,
General Manager at Golden Bay. “It is a
win-win for the environment and for Kiwis
who want to use more environmentally
friendly products.”
Genesis’ Chief Operations Officer
Rebecca Larking said it was rewarding to
see a by-product from creating energy
become a raw material in the construction
sector. “Finding circular solutions with
companies like Golden Bay is a vital part
of Genesis’ focus on sustainability.”
Waste management
We are working hard to reduce our Auckland
and Hamilton office waste with a goal to
significantly minimise waste going to landfill
and single-use products that fall under
co-mingle recycling.
For a number of years, we have used the
well-recognised Method Bin system at
our four corporate offices to separate our
waste going to landfill: glass, cans and
plastics; cardboard and paper; and organic
waste. This year we improved our waste-
sorting communications to help educate
team members on how to use the bins more
effectively and further reduce our waste.
We can now measure and monitor
our waste in each category, providing
a baseline against which we can measure
our reduction interventions.
Rising costs
Like all businesses, we have seen cost
increases in a number of areas during FY23,
largely in line with inflation. The main areas
were in insurance, software and Kupe
operating costs. Staff numbers rose,
particularly in customer facing roles,
and contributed to an increase in
operating expenditure.
Transport cost increases were largely
driven by fuel, and service costs were driven
by scarcity and competition for resource.
To address these, we engaged in detailed
conversations with suppliers to minimise
increases, and in many cases have been able
to rely on existing contractual positions such
as limitations on price increases linked to the
Consumer Price Index, and most favoured
nations clauses.
One area in which cost declined was in coal
imports. Our last shipment of imported coal
arrived in July 2022 and we have no plans
for further purchases.
16,652
tonnes of ash
Diverted from landfill to create lower-carbon
cement and concrete products in FY23
We can now measure and
monitor our waste in each
category, providing a baseline
against which we can measure
our reduction interventions.
36
Our sustainability framework acknowledges
that working with iwi and stakeholders such
as customers, community groups, investors,
the Government, NGO’s and our people is
key to creating shared success.
This year we’ve refreshed the Genesis brand
and attracted attention and market share
with our no- frills Frank offer. We’ve engaged
with our local communities, creating job
opportunities as well as learning experiences.
We have also brought our views, knowledge
and experience to the Government’s
efforts around New Zealand’s goal to
reduce emissions and transition to a
low carbon economy.
Relevant and relatable
What’s in a name? Quite a lot, when your
brand has been around since 1999, so it’s
important to stay relevant for new
generations of consumers.
Our new brand platform, based around a
family and fronted by its youngest member,
George, is helping Kiwis engage with how
we’re empowering New Zealand’s sustainable
energy future. It’s a family big on technology,
but also in character, able to connect
with consumers.
Already George’s personality has seen
Genesis placed in New Zealand’s top 10 TV
ads and feature on Best Ads, a global listing
of international ads with universal appeal.
George has introduced Genesis’ unique
offering of EVerywhere energy roaming,
which enables EV owners to fast charge
on the road and pay like they’re at home.
We are now considered market leaders
in meeting the needs of EV owners.
Awareness of our support for EV uptake
has shifted from 4% in October 2022, to 18%.
We also doubled awareness levels of our
Energy IQ app in a campaign aimed at
non-customers. Our Power Shout customer
reward is now the most well-known and
flexible offer in the market.
This year 28% of consumers agreed Genesis
is helping move New Zealand towards
a more sustainable future, up by 6%.
Awareness that we offer advice to make
better choices and to keep energy costs
down has also risen by 10% to 29%.
Our claim that ‘Genesis is helping to create
a low-carbon future, powered by renewable
energy’, has tested strongly with the market
and customers, with 80% of customers saying
the campaign makes them feel good about
being a Genesis customer.
Results like these have contributed to further
improvement in our churn rate this year
which at 12.1% is lower than 12.8% in FY22
and well below our target rate of 15.8%.
In a competitive market we're proud to have
increased our customer numbers by 2.7%
to 483,721 by the end of FY23.
Goal:
Positive relationships
and open conversations
George
and family
3737
An important learning is to treat customers
as we want to be treated ourselves. If LPG
deliveries are running behind, we let those
affected know why. Our team leaders stay
on alert for incidences when smart meters
fail to transmit real time consumption data.
Because a subsequent bill will reflect the
difference between estimated and actual
consumption, we aim to advise customers
in advance to prevent bill shock and to offer
payment solutions including discounts.
Problems with meters are also monitored and
the smart meter team advised when older
technology needs upgrades or connections
to transmission networks are unreliable.
While we encourage all customers to
monitor their consumption through our
digital tools, not all do and if we see it rising
more than 20% above usual, we’ll attempt
to contact them.
Complaints are a gift, but we attempt to
minimise them by ensuring the customer’s
voice is heard and considered, right through
our operations.
Privacy
Our approach to Privacy has been reset
through the last year. We anticipate
that this is an area where customers will
become increasingly conscious of how
their information is used and have high
expectations that we not only protect their
data but utilise it appropriately.
Our new Privacy Officer has established
a Privacy Office to lift our maturity and
deal directly with customer requests and
concerns. A full audit has been undertaken
to provide assurance of our approach and
inform future roadmaps. Our capability build
is being measured against the ISO27701
(Privacy) standard.
Our Privacy Office is also actively involved in
development of our data ethics framework in
anticipation of customer expectations.
Something to shout about
Power Shout, launched in 2018, enabled
customers to book pre-selected hours
during specific weeks chosen by us, then
call us to redeem their booked hours.
Today they have full control of their free hours
through our Energy IQ app and can redeem
them any time, on any day.
This flexibility is unmatched in the market and
handy if relatives are visiting, a renovation job
is scheduled, or a new baby is due. We now
also offer Power Shouts through a range of
customer interactions including joining
Genesis, moving house, or re-contracting
their supply.
We've shouted 20.5 million hours since 2018,
awarding 5.7 million hours in FY23 alone.
A gift wrapped in a complaint
Complaints mean unhappy customers but
to Genesis, they also represent the gift of
an opportunity to dig deep, find the root
cause and prevent a recurrence.
Our investigate and resolve framework
ensures a consistent approach - investigate
and resolve, rank and prioritise, act to fix
the root cause. What we learn supports
us in resolving future problems. This year
we escalated some 1,200 complaints from
Genesis customers – around the same as
in FY22.
In a typical day, our customer care
representatives take part in 2,000-3,000
interactions through phone calls, emails,
online chat and social media messages.
They resolve around 86% immediately.
To support their performance, we continually
invest in our skills programme where new
team members receive four weeks of training.
What we teach draws on what we learn
through treating complaints as a gift.
20.5m
hours shouted since
launch in 2018. This
year we've shouted
5.7m hours of power.
38
Close together,
staying connected
There’s a whakatauki (proverb) which
best describes Genesis’ approach to our
relationships with mana whenua and
communities closest to our power
schemes; waiho i te toipoto, kaua i te
toiroa – let us keep close together,
not wide apart.
In March we established our new
Customer Hub at our Tokaanu Power
Station, providing 12 full-time jobs for
Tūrangi locals. We saw the new hub
as an ideal opportunity to engage the
local community around one of our
key sites, while also providing new
employment options.
The Hub’s establishment illustrates
how we interpret our purpose
of empowering New Zealand’s
sustainable future. This is not just
about environmental sustainability
and reducing our carbon footprint,
but also about the empowerment and
sustainability of people and
communities.
The new team of 12 are part of Genesis’
wider Customer Operations team based
in Hamilton; they joined 40 generation
staff already working at the station.
Ngāti Tūwharetoa kaumātua Te Ngaehe
Wanikau said at the opening ceremony,
“As Tūrangi whānau we give our full
support to the Team of 12; as Tūrangi
community we congratulate and thank
Genesis Energy for this very meaningful
act of corporate-community reciprocity.”
waiho i
te toipoto,
kaua i
te toiroa
Perfectly Frank
Our straight-talking energy retailer has
won over energy consumers. Frank Energy,
launched in 2022, earned a Consumer
NZ People’s Choice Award after gaining
a 94% satisfaction rating in the consumer
watchdog’s survey.
Achieving the award just 18 months after
launch tells us the market was ready for
a no-contract, no-frills and no gimmicks
approach and strong sales growth to date
confirms our instincts were right. Customers
now number around 95,000 and churn
reduced from 20.2% in FY22 to 17.9% in FY23.
The People’s Choice award is given to
companies that rate highly for customer
satisfaction and meet other performance
criteria in surveys Consumer sends to
members or a representative sample of
the New Zealand population.
Customers also ranked Frank highly on
competitive pricing, problem resolution,
customer support and value for money.
Frank’s approach reinforces that while
the energy sector can be complex,
keeping things simple and well-priced
is a winning combination.
Tokaanu Customer Hub
bit.ly/3E6TCAt
Frank Energy's success
bit.ly/3KE8Nor
3939
Investing in causes and
opening our doors
As pandemic pressures eased, FY23 saw
us able to open our doors again to our
local communities, welcoming them
as guests as well as working alongside
them in local initiatives.
We engage with local iwi and communities
regularly and proactively within the areas
in which we operate. We acknowledge the
impacts of electricity generation and the
associated cultural, social and environmental
effects. We work hard to mitigate and
compensate for these, striving for strong and
meaningful relationships with mana whenua,
communities and other stakeholders affected
by our power schemes.
At Tekapo, our community open day saw
83 locals join bus tours to the Tekapo A
Power Station, and along the Tekapo Canal
to Tekapo B Station. Dozens of others
engaged with us at our Genesis base in
Tekapo’s town square, browsing through
photos of the scheme’s construction and
learning from Fish and Game about their
activities in the region.
Further north at the Tongariro Power
Scheme, our 14 -year Kiwi Forever partnership
with Ngāti Rangi saw the return of the
week-long leadership in conservation
programme centered around Mātauranga
Māori after a Covid-induced hiatus. Based
at Tirorangi Marae, 16 rangatahi from local
secondary schools are engaged in hands-on
conservation activities including exploring
pest control, plant monitoring and the
protection of kiwi and whio.
This year our Community Investment Fund
also supported a range of worthwhile causes
in communities local to our power schemes.
Highlights included:
• Donations to flood relief funds in Auckland
and Wairoa
• Donations to the Huntly Volunteer Fire
Brigade to support the preparation of
resources to allow faster response times
in serious weather-related events
• Support for an acknowledgement dinner
for the volunteers of St John and Fire and
Emergency Tekapo
• The installation of heat pumps in the
wharenui of Te Kuha Tārewa marae
in Waikaremoana, and Te Kohanga
Reo o Waikaremoana
• Continued support of Genesis' 23-year
community partnership with Duffy Books
in Homes
At Tekapo, our
community open day
saw 83 locals join bus
tours to the Tekapo
A Power Station, and
along the Tekapo Canal
to Tekapo B Station.
40
Constructive engagement
with Government
With our diverse portfolio of generation
assets and our purpose of empowering
New Zealand’s sustainable future, we
understand the importance of New Zealand’s
transition to net zero carbon. We are
committed to working collaboratively and
positively with the Government, so they
have a better appreciation of generator
and customer concerns and perspectives
as they develop and implement policy
and regulations.
This year we contributed to several
Government work programmes including
its first Emissions Reduction Plan. We
encouraged it to move away from the target
of 100% renewable electricity by 2030 in
favour of an overall renewable energy target
recognising the ongoing important role of
natural gas through the transition. This was
reflected in the final plan.
Our submissions also advocated the benefits
of replacing fossil fuels with biomass, drawing
on our successful trial of the fuel at Huntly
Power Station. Our advocacy is supported by
insights gained through our collaboration with
NZ Bio Forestry, and agreement with Fonterra
to explore the viability of a local biomass
supply chain.
1. These include power purchase agreements and derivative
contracts which exceed than 150MW.
We also encouraged the Government to
address barriers to renewable energy builds
in the reform of the Resource Management
Act. The reform has not concluded but
Government recognises the need for any
new regime to be permissive of renewable
electricity development.
We provided feedback to the Electricity
Authority on inefficient price discrimination
in large contracts¹. Amendments made to the
Electricity Industry Participation Code 2010
post consultation were in line with our
feedback. These included that the materially
large contracts regime does not hinder or
delay legitimate commercial transactions or
investment in new renewable generation and
that the information disclosure obligations
imposed are limited, specific and consistent
with the intent of the regime.
We contributed to EECA’s planning for
developing regulations for electric vehicle
charging with feedback on opportunities
and potential barriers.
We also responded to the Electricity
Authority’s work on driving efficient solutions
to promote consumer interests through
winter 2023.
Powering Change
To support New Zealand’s transition to a low
carbon future, Genesis is part of the Powering
Change initiative, a collective of New Zealand
companies dedicated to driving impactful
change for a more sustainable tomorrow.
Members include a broad cross-section of
electricity and gas companies, as well as
industry bodies, who have pledged to help
reduce emissions and help achieve New
Zealand’s goal of net zero carbon by 2050.
Through the Powering Change platform, we
are working collectively to find better ways to
generate, store and use energy, and unlock
the potential of technology to get more out of
our infrastructure. Powering Change is guided
by six key principles – choice, innovation,
affordability, reliability, collaboration and care
for the environment.
The poweringchange.nz platform provides
consumers with accessible, easy-to-
understand information about the energy
sector’s contribution to New Zealand’s
progress toward net zero.
Provides consumers
with accessible,
easy-to-understand
information about
the energy sector’s
contribution to New
Zealand’s progress
toward net zero.
Huntly biomass trial
poweringchange.nz
4141
A MORE
EQUAL
SOCIETY.
.3
What’s important to you? That’s a question
we regularly ask our stakeholders. In our regular
materiality assessments – the formal term for
asking, ‘what’s important?’ – our stakeholders
consistently place community and mana
whenua high on the priorities list. It’s about
building strong, authentic and enduring
relationships with mana whenua, being a
good neighbour and playing an active part
in creating value for the whole community.
42
Students at Te Waka Unua School in Christchurch learning with equipment donated by the Genesis School-gen Trust.
4343
CHAPTER 3: A MORE EQUAL SOCIETY
Our commitment to community
and mana whenua not only
extends to what we can do
today, but also to the value
we can create in the future.
We have a special focus on the
future of work for rangatahi
and nurturing the interests,
skills and capabilities which will
open so many doors for them.
Science, technology, engineering and maths
are the anchor points for many diverse and
enriching careers and touch all aspects of life,
from the health of the environment and
people to our goals for a more equitable
future. It makes sense to support them.
But we’re also mindful of community needs
today. In employment, our community
partnerships are providing worthwhile
opportunities and the chance to learn new
skills. In these tighter times, we are also
supporting community efforts to help families
achieve warmer homes, and we’re providing
support to those in vulnerable circumstances.
Powering up learning and
the teachers who deliver it
You’re never too young to get excited
by science and we’re inspiring the next
generation through learning opportunities
in STEM (science, technology, engineering
and maths).
For 17 years our School-gen initiative has
provided free energy-related STEM resources
for teachers and tamariki to support STEM
learning. Downloadable resources, activities
and online games engage and inspire kids,
helping them develop their critical thinking
and problem-solving skills during the
important years of early childhood.
Teachers provide the true inspiration, but
primary teachers have expressed low levels of
confidence in teaching STEM. In 2021 Genesis
partnered with Nanogirl Labs founded by
nanotechnologist and engineer Dr Michelle
Dickinson (MNZM) to bring STEMSTARS to
schools across Aotearoa. This resource offers
STEM lessons that combine storytelling,
practical experiments and clear learning
outcomes. Under the partnership model,
schools with stretched resources can still
access the benefits by applying for a gifted
set through a buy-one, gift-one model.
We’re refreshing our School-gen resources to
ensure they’re aligned with the New Zealand
curriculum and also developing materials
integrating Mātauranga Māori and te reo
Māori to overcome the lack of culturally
inclusive teaching resources.
FY23 saw 2,595 downloads of School-gen
resources by schools and the uptake of
63 STEMSTARS kits through the buy
one-gift one model, plus 26 kits gifted
to schools by Genesis. This brings total
School-gen downloads to 7,830 since FY21,
with 149 STEMSTARS kits now in use.
Goal:
Pathways for the
future of work
“ STEMSTARS is super
easy to use. You can do it
yourself, no matter what
your teaching experience
or background.”
Sam, Teacher
Wesley Primary School
“STEMSTARS is super
easy to use. You can
do it yourself, no
matter what your
teaching experience
or background.”
Sam, Teacher, Wesley Primary School
44
Crucial support for
critical thinking
Scientists, mathematicians and engineers
are recognised problem-solvers. The Genesis
School-gen Trust provides crucial support
for schools to grow the next generation.
The independent, charitable Trust provides
STEM equipment to grow students’
understanding in science, technology,
engineering and maths, as well as renewable
energy. STEM is an approach to learning that
integrates areas of these subjects to develop
students’ critical thinking and problem-solving
skills. The equipment provided fosters
hands-on experience in coding, robotics,
design and engineering, and when solar
equipment is also involved, it enhances their
understanding of renewable energy and how
it can contribute to a low carbon future.
Talent pipeline supports
a sustainable future
When your purpose is empowering
New Zealand’s sustainable future,
ensuring a sustainable talent
pipeline is vital.
Hence our encouragement of young
Kiwis to engage with science, technology,
engineering and maths (STEM).
Our Ngā Ara Creating Pathways
programme engages rangatahi in
the communities closest to our power
schemes in STEM learning and its diverse
career pathways. Since 2020, Ngā Ara has
delivered apprenticeships, internships,
work experience, scholarships and
partnership programmes with community
organisations.
Underpinned by best-practice research and
evidence for developing this pipeline, Ngā Ara
initiatives have involved close collaboration,
co-design and partnership with our multi-
faceted stakeholder communities, including
students, their whānau, teachers and leaders
from secondary schools and local iwi and hapū.
By 2025 we’re aiming to provide 96 Ngā Ara
opportunities for work experience, internships
and apprenticeships. In FY23, we had eight
apprentices, nine interns and 15 students
gaining work experience for up to 10 days
beside our power scheme teams.
Ngā Ara scholarships worth nearly $44,000
were awarded to 76 students who were
nominated by teachers in partnering schools.
Recipients selected bundles of technology
equipment, such as laptops and headphones,
to enable their continued STEM learning.
“ Receiving this gift will
allow me to pursue my
academic aspirations
at university with the
help of Genesis and
its community.”
Arihia Kihi
Ngā Ara Scholarship Recipient,
Te Wharekura o Rakaumanga.
In FY23 the Trust gifted STEM equipment to
36 schools, the highest number of recipients
to date. The resources were worth $156,000.
Since its inception in 2019, it has donated
more than $530,000 worth of equipment
to 93 schools.
The Trust enables our customers and
our people to join us by donating $2, $5,
or $10 through their monthly energy bill.
In the coming year we hope to encourage
large Genesis business customers to
become sponsors.
Genesis apprenticeships
bit.ly/453gzzS
Genesis School-gen Trust
bit.ly/3O2802D
4545
The stake in the ground
spreads its roots
A pou is a physical and metaphorical stake in
the ground, a symbol of support, especially
for an important cause or place such as
Raahui Pookeka Huntly.
It’s the inspiration behind POU Limited and
its kaupapa of increasing local employment.
Since 2019 it has begun spreading its roots
from Raahui Pookeka Huntly through the
Waikato while bringing more diversity to
our Genesis workforce.
POU Limited is a partnership between
Genesis, the five Waikato marae forming
the Raahui Pookeka collective and the
Waahi Whanui Trust.
The first year saw 40 locals employed in
providing facilities management services
at Huntly Power Station. From there, worker
numbers have grown to 47 by FY23. POU
also expanded into providing cleaning
services at our Hamilton office.
POU and Genesis encourage workers into
apprenticeships. In late 2022 the first,
Ngatoko Sowerby, completed his electrical
apprenticeship with POU and has now joined
POU permanently as an electrician on site at
Huntly. Two mechanical apprentices are due
to complete their training in two years.
Tyriqk Heta-Te Tomo is a young person
proving you can overcome any obstacle
and forge the future you want. The Huntly
College student was in an alternative
education class, having become
disengaged from ‘normal school’.
Tyriqk was encouraged by his teacher
Matua Hiki West to apply for a Genesis
work experience opportunity at Huntly
Power Station. Tyriqk displayed a strong
work ethic and willingness to learn during
his 10 days on site.
A new scaffolding training pathway through
a partnership between Genesis, Oho Mauri
and POU begins next year. This will provide
broader opportunities to recruit, train and
retain young, local people in skilled and
in-demand work.
POU has also generated opportunities
and work experience by providing
temporary staff for Genesis. An example
is the 10 Waikato engineering students and
10 locally sourced staff provided to support
the Unit 4 Cold Survey, a six-month planned
maintenance outage of the #4 Rankine unit
at Huntly Power Station.
Donelle Hughes POU Operations Manager
Case Study
Encouragement, attitude
and a new career pathway
At the school’s end-of-year prizegiving
Tyriqk was awarded a Ngā Ara Creating
Pathways scholarship for outstanding
engagement in learning. This included
a laptop and headphones to support his
learning, and he said, “At the moment
I have no device to get in contact with
family or to do work from home so
a laptop will really come in handy.”
Our Genesis team were impressed by
Tyriqk’s commitment and wanted to
support his progress. In the summer
holidays, Tyriqk was offered a paid
opportunity in a maintenance outage
programme at Huntly Power Station.
Again, his work ethic shone and secured
him a boiler maker apprenticeship with
a Genesis contractor.
Matua Hiki West said he was very
proud of his former student.
“Doing well at work experience led to
a full time position and secured Tyriqk
a bright future.”
46
It is important to Genesis that access to
energy is available and affordable for all
New Zealanders.
After two years of absorbing costs, our
pricing changes effective in March 2023 and
the phase out of the low user fixed charge
meant our customer care teams were
supporting customers more than usual
as New Zealanders experienced higher
overall living costs.
There are always customers in vulnerable
circumstances, but this year those numbers
rose to include some customers who have
previously paid on time but have for the first
time experienced financial hardship. That
challenged us to come up with solutions best
suited to help them. We also supported an
industry pilot looking at providing a lifeline
to customers who cannot get connected due
to an adverse credit rating.
Our customers share our concerns about
those who need more support and this year
they’ve used our free Power Shout rewards
programme to gift a record number of hours
to others.
We also expanded our support for
community organisations helping families
improve the warmth of their homes and
manage energy costs (see page 48).
Empowering customers in
vulnerable circumstances
Energy is a daily necessity, but for some
customers it sadly also represents a source
of worry and even shame. That’s why Te
Tira Manaaki o Kenehi (our Genesis caring
team) offers a lifeline, and this year
attempted to reach 4,760 customers
to offer personalised support when
there were signs of financial hardship.
Invariably customers are relieved to be
contacted proactively by someone who
can sympathetically talk through different
payment options, discuss the right price
plans and provide free Power Shout hours
or referrals for support from agencies such
as EnergyMate and WINZ if needed. The
former visits family homes to advise on
power use management and budgeting.
This year we helped 2,314 customers
access these services.
This year signs of hardship among usually
good paying customers led to the launch
of Fresh Start. The programme looks at root
causes and practical solutions to prevent the
customer’s debt from mounting. The causes
and solutions were as individual as the
customers, but were often connected to
one-off events, like reduced working hours,
lost jobs, family illness or a relationship
breakdown. Each event meant tough
decisions such as paying for power or
buying food. These customers were also
embarrassed at the potential for being
disconnected but worried about asking
for help.
Goal:
Supporting
energy wellbeing
Fresh Start provides valuable breathing space
and practical support including free Power
Shouts hours, payments plans and more time
to pay. A referral option was also piloted with
St Vincent de Paul, where people using the
foodbank and identified as Genesis customers
were offered an opportunity to talk about
whether they needed support from us.
We joined with other major retailers in
the Energy Retailers Association pilot
ConnectMe trial with 102 new Genesis
customers who would normally be unable
to open an account due to a poor credit
score. This tested the theory that a poor
score in the past does not necessarily
indicate you cannot become a good paying
customer, given the right support.
Genesis also worked with Mercury to
research hidden hardship in New Zealand
and the reluctance of people in need to trust
or engage with “big business.” We spent the
year working to understand the depth and
cause of this problem and its impact on the
most vulnerable. Through three hui, we’ve
co-designed potential solutions with
community providers. The initial phase was
completed in July 2023, and we continue
to work collaboratively with the industry
to address this challenging area.
STEM + M
Genesis supports adding a second M
to STEMM, recognising mātauranga Māori
as a rich knowledge system, strengthened
by kaupapa and tikanga Māori.
In developing Ngā Ara we recognised the
need and opportunity to increase the diversity
of students engaging in STEM subjects and
careers – this is one of the reasons we partner
with Pūhoro STEMM Academy.
Pūhoro provides rangatahi Māori with weekly
mentoring in STEM subjects, students attend
wānanga at tertiary campuses supported by
Genesis staff and are also offered internships
and work experience.
In FY23, Genesis supported the programme’s
launch in Huntly College and Te Kura
Kaupapa Māori o Ngāti Kahungunu o
Te Wairoa. Programmes continued into
their third year at Wairoa College and
Ruapehu College. Almost 100 students
are directly supported.
Supporting the supporters
Ngā Ara also helps those who support
students taking STEM subjects. We offer
teachers, careers advisors and senior school
leaders the opportunity to visit our sites to
better progress their understanding of the
pathways open to students.
We also support our partner schools as they
cope with disruptions to learning caused by
COVID and weather-related events. This year
we gifted $10,000 of STEM equipment to
Te Kura Kaupapa Māori o Ngāti Kahungunu
o Te Wairoa in the wake of Cyclone Gabrielle.
Fresh Start programme
bit.ly/43UgxJM
4747
Keeping in precious heat
In an insulated home, up to 45% of your
heat can escape through windows. It’s small
comfort to know this reduces to 30% in an
uninsulated home – but only because the
warm air also escapes through the ceiling,
walls and floor.
Energy wellbeing is important to us and
through our partnerships with three curtain
banks, we’re helping Kiwis in need keep their
homes warmer and healthier.
Since 2010 we have supported Wellington’s
Sustainability Trust and Christchurch’s
Community Energy Action curtain banks and
in December 2022, partnered with Habitat for
Humanity Northern to expand the coverage.
“I had a couple of
months off work, then
lost my job due to
heart problems. Being
in and out of hospital,
and unable to hang out
washing, it was great to
come home to a warm
home knowing I could
turn on the dryer.”
Stan, Power Shout gift recipient
A shout out to
generous customers
Is it better to give than receive? A generous
28,847 Genesis customers said ‘give’ in FY23,
passing on a whopping 144,235 Power Shout
hours to help others in need.
Our customers’ generosity more than doubled
the 62,132 of free power hours gifted in FY22.
With our own contribution of 155,765, a total
of 300,000 hours of power were gifted to
Genesis customers in financial hardship
in FY23. In addition, the percentage of
customers eligible to receive Power Shout
hours who then chose to gift them rose
from 22.8% in FY22 to 25.2%
Customers who received the gifted Power
Shout hours were identified by our Manaaki
Kenehi team using vulnerability criteria
including a low credit rating or a balance in
arrears. Around 3,060 customers either had
120 hours deposited into their EnergyIQ
account or, for those not digitally engaged,
had evening hours allocated as free Power
Shout hours for a month.
This year we hoped to increase the number
of residential customers contributing to social
sustainability causes, such as Power Shout
gifting and our School-gen programme.
We set a 10% target – ambitious given 4.9%
of customers contributed last year – and
achieved 8.6%, a great result and a reflection
of the generosity of our customers given the
rising cost of living.
Curtain banks take donated second-hand
curtains from a variety of sources, from hotels
refurbishing their décor to families who have
redecorated. The banks also take fabrics which
can be used to make curtains and replace
linings. All donations are cleaned, repaired and
relined if needed and customised to ensure the
best fit to retain heat in a recipient’s home.
Curtain banks are a valuable source of advice
on achieving warmer homes. The three curtain
banks also offer home assessments as part of
their healthy homes programmes.
Our aim is to increase the number of
households supported. Over the past four
financial years we have supported the fitting
of insulated curtains into 1,295 households.
Habitat for Humanity Northern
bit.ly/3PMDefB
48
A culture of caring – about each
other and the environment
When you work at Genesis, you’re part of
a culture of caring – and one that values
knowledge and expertise.
Those were two of the main findings from
a research project we undertook this year
to help us understand our workplace culture.
With help from independent agency Jenner &
Co, we ran surveys and focus groups, seeking
feedback from around 1,000 participants.
Taking pride in the work we do
“My purpose is the legacy we leave here,”
one respondent told us. “I want to be able to
look back and know that I made a difference
to decarbonisation in New Zealand.”
Across all our different sites and types of
projects, and across employee demographics,
the feedback was overwhelmingly positive.
Respondents used phrases like ‘inspiring’,
‘adding value’ and ‘exciting’ to describe how
they felt about their work at Genesis.
Embracing expertise
A second major strength of the Genesis
culture is appreciation for our in-house
knowledge and expertise. Respondents
were proud to be working with so many
smart people who were applying their
intelligence to resolve complex problems.
“There are very clever people working here,”
said one respondent. “At its best, we see
people achieving great outcomes and
being recognised.”
Ready for a clear unifying strategy
Our research also identified challenges.
The primary challenge came from ongoing
changes: executive personnel changes,
scattered working from home, and interim
leadership. Constant change can be stressful,
so participants told us they were keen to see
a unifying strategy and a clear, common
purpose across the business.
Because Genesis is a portfolio organisation,
silos can form between sites or teams. Staff
shortages have also been a challenge.
Creating a bold vision for the future
Knowing the challenges faced by our
workforce, and which strengths we can lean
on, the leadership team is now working on a
company-wide vision. We will be addressing
areas for improvement, streamlining systems
and processes, and aiming to clarify our
values and mission.
“We’re creating the foundations for the
future,” as one participant said. “We get
to lean into the tricky stuff – it’s hard, it’s
challenging, but if you get it right it’s really
an achievement.”
Of respondents felt positive
about the culture at Genesis
10
%
Felt
neutral
5
%
Felt
negative
Goal:
A safe, healthy and
diverse workforce
Huntly Power Station team members Te Toka Edwards (left) and Manukura Heta.
85%
85%
4949
Our Tokaanu Customer Hub (see page 39) is
an example of thinking outside the box to
recruit people for our customer service team.
A custom-built hub at Tokaanu Power Station
provided jobs for 12 locals from Tūrangi and
enabled us to hire capable people to bring a
customer focus to the site’s generation team.
Genesis is a Living Wage Accredited
Employer, we received the Rainbow Tick
in FY22, and received reaccreditation for
the YWCA GenderTick in FY23.
Safety and wellness
Genesis has a focus on both physical
and mental wellbeing. During Mental
Health Awareness Week in 2022, Genesis
launched the next evolution of our wellbeing
programme: Me We Us – Ahau Mātou Tātou.
The programme takes a layered approach to
mental and physical wellbeing and has been
designed with the help of external experts to
drive a sustained capability across Genesis.
External agency Glia ran wellbeing focus
groups and an anonymous survey to
understand Genesis’ psychosocial risk.
Reports with recommendations were
prepared for the organisation and individual
business units. Leadership teams reviewed
these and agreed actions to support our
people’s mental wellbeing. Each business
unit will next develop a Wellbeing Plan.
Physical and mental wellbeing is supported
through access to resources in the new
Me We Us – Ahau Mātou Tātou Wellbeing
Hub on the internal Connect site. In FY23
we also updated our drug and alcohol
programme, safety inductions, health
monitoring, and injury management.
Across Genesis, most of our safety and
wellbeing metrics are showing positive
trends, and our performance in reducing the
number and severity of injuries is something
we’re particularly proud of. This decrease is
likely due to a combination of:
• increased hazard awareness
• continued focus on rejecting unsafe
LPG delivery locations
• safety leadership training
• early injury notification and intervention
• preventative physio and massage
programmes
By continuing this work, we are hoping to
see injury rates fall even further over time.
57%
Decrease in lost time or restricted work
days due to injuries
Recruiting and retaining
the best employees
Like many employers across many sectors,
we’re experiencing a tight talent market
that makes the attraction and retention of
employees challenging. We’re addressing this
with a range of initiatives, including formal
career development and remuneration
progression for several areas of the business
to provide visibility of career pathways,
improving our succession documentation
and talent planning conversations to protect
critical, core and scarce roles, and supporting
LPG truck drivers to become certified in the
required class.
34%
Internal recruitment in FY23
50
50
Team members completed the
Safety Leadership programme in FY23
277
Team members completed the Adaptive
Leaders Programme (ALP) since inception
45%
Of those who completed the
ALP were women
Leadership development
Our Adaptive Leaders Programme builds
leaders who are adaptive, empowered, and
accountable, who in turn can empower,
nurture, and inspire those around them. In
FY23 we further developed this programme
to ensure our people are equipped with the
relevant skills for the future.
Our Safety Leadership programme has
continued through 2023. This is a safety-
forward programme designed for leaders
working in areas where field- or generation
site-related health and safety risks are
present, principally in the wholesale
operations and LPG areas of our business.
We also ran a series of online workshops
called Empowering Leaders designed to
inspire our leaders with relevant content.
We launched a new Leadership Development
site, providing on-demand content aligned to
our leadership programmes and available for
all leaders.
In FY24 we plan to launch a new leaders’
programme designed to support first time
or new leaders to Genesis.
Participants in our Adaptive Leaders Programme
appreciate meeting people from across the business.
5151
Women in leadership
Genesis has been committed to eliminating
the gender pay gap since 2017, and our
Gender Gap Statement sets out our
intentions and actions to help achieve
this target. Three factors make up our
Gender Gap Statement:
• Pay Equity Gap
• Senior Leader Gender Diversity
• Gender Pay Gap
Our Pay Equity Gap, which measures equity
of pay for men and women doing equal
value work, increased this year from 1.3%
to 1.7%. We'll continue to focus on this
important area to close the gap over time.
Increasing our Senior Leader Gender
Diversity has been a challenge in FY23.
Although our Executive team has a 50:50
gender split, our Senior Leader Gender
Diversity remained static this year at 42:58.
Our target across the business is to maintain
a 40:40:20 gender balance; it is currently
44:56 in favour of men, partly due to the
predominance of male candidates for roles
in wholesale operations. Our recruitment
policy requires hiring managers of Tier 2, 3
and 4 roles to include at least one woman
candidate on their shortlist.
We continued our existing internal
initiatives such as a Women’s Leadership
series and Women and Finance. We
maintained focus on gender equity through
our YWCA GenderTick Accreditation and
Mind the Gap programme.
36.2%
Gender Pay Gap
FY22 37.4%
1.7%
Pay Equity Gap
FY22 1.3%
50:50
Executive Gender Diversity
FY22 50:50
Senior Leader Gender Diversity*
FY22
42% 58%
Senior leader roles
Female
Male
58
%
42
%
* Senior leaders are classified as Tier 1 (CE), Tier 2, and Tier
3 employees.
We continued our
existing internal
initiatives such as a
Women’s Leadership
series and Women
and Finance. We
maintained focus on
gender equity through
our YWCA Gender
Tick Accreditation
and Mind the Gap
programme
52
Diversity and inclusion
Everyone shares responsibility to continuously
improve the inclusivity of our culture and
contribute to a working environment that is
free from all forms of discrimination and
harassment, where all team members are
treated with respect and empathy. We are
proud of attaining Rainbow Tick accreditation
in FY22, and in FY23 held a Pride celebration.
We also hosted events to mark Matariki,
Diwali, Chinese New Year and International
Women’s Day.
Volunteering
One of the most valuable ways we can give
back to the communities in which we work is
by giving our time. That’s why we support
everyone at Genesis to volunteer for a cause
they’re passionate about, or through
organised activities. Our new partnership
with Habitat for Humanity Northern (see
page 48) enabled our people to volunteer by
preparing Winter Warmer packs and
delivering them to households in need.
Other activities included volunteering at the
Christmas Joy Store, providing Christmas
presents to families to need in Auckland,
helping maintain Waahi Marae in Huntly, and
helping at a school library.
71%
Of our people identify with
at least one ethnicity
1,145
Volunteer hours donated in FY23
Celebrating Diwali
Auckland
5353
GOVERNANCE.
Our leadership sets and implements our
strategic direction within the external
environment in which we operate, noting
what matters most to our stakeholders
and providing robust reporting.
54
Tekapo B Power Station in Lake Pukaki.
5555
CHAPTER 4: GOVERNANCE
Leadership
Our Board
Genesis' Board of Directors set the
company’s strategic direction, creating
long-term value for shareholders while
balancing the needs of our customers,
stakeholders and the environments in
which we operate.
Full profiles of our Directors can be
found here
CHAIR
Barbara Chapman
CNZM, BCom, CMInstD
Catherine Drayton
BCom, LLB, FCA, CFInstD
James Moulder
BA, BCA
Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua
BMS, MMS, FCA, MNZM
Paul Zealand
BSc Mech. Eng (Hons), MBA
Warwick Hunt
MNZM, BAcc (Hons), FCA, FKCL
Tim Miles
BA
56
Our Executive Team
Our Executive Team executes strategy
approved by the Board and provides directors
with accurate and timely information on
company operations, performance, legal
obligations and reputation.
Full profiles of our Executive team can be
found here
Malcolm Johns
CHIEF EXECUTIVE
BMS
Tracey Hickman
CHIEF COMMERCIAL OFFICER
MA (Hons), AMP (Harvard)
Matthew Osborne
CHIEF CORPORATE AFFAIRS
OFFICER
BCom, LLB
James Spence
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
BSc, CA
Claire Walker
CHIEF PEOPLE OFFICER
BA, Dip Business Admin
Pauline Martin
CHIEF TRADING OFFICER
Bachelor of Electrical and Electronic
Engineering (University College
Cork, Ireland)
Rebecca Larking
CHIEF OPERATIONS OFFICER
MSc, Dip Business Admin
Ed Hyde
CHIEF TRANSFORMATION &
TECHNOLOGY OFFICER
BSc
Stephen England-Hall
CHIEF CUSTOMER OFFICER
MBA
5757
Weather
Like farmers, electricity generators watch
the weather closely, with generation from
water, wind and sun all dependent, to some
extent, on weather conditions. Our diverse
portfolio of generation assets enables us to
flexibly manage weather trends to ensure
we maximise market conditions and are
available to provide the security of supply
New Zealand expects.
The year saw near-record rainfall and
higher than normal temperatures
nationwide. This meant higher hydro lakes
in our Waikaremoana, Tongariro and Tekapo
schemes, enabling us to generate a record
3,669 GWh. In turn, this meant we could
turn down Huntly Power Station to
generate a record low of 2,177 GWh, saving
fuel costs and significantly reducing Scope
1 carbon emissions by 1.1 million tonnes
compared to FY22, a 52% reduction.
Weather also played a more destructive role
this year. Cyclone Gabrielle caused
significant damage to parts of the North
Island, in particular Hawke’s Bay and
Tairāwhiti/East Coast. Our Waikaremoana
team worked around the clock to help
restore electricity to the stricken region,
and our LPG teams went above and beyond
to replace or remove bottles from impacted
households (read more on page 34).
External environment
Our planning and operations
are influenced by the external
environment in which we
operate. During FY23,
that environment included
extreme weather events
which impacted supply-chains,
associated high rainfall
which elevated levels in
hydro lakes, and heightened
competition for resources
and capital to develop more
renewable generation.
Energy transition
While Genesis has a key role in enabling the
electrification of the economy by providing
security of supply, we’re just one member of
an eco-system comprised of industry,
Government, sources of capital, consumers
and other parties that will help drive the
energy transition.
The transition is gathering pace which, while
positive in reflecting a will to move to a low
carbon future, has also thrown up challenges.
We’re seeing increased scarcity of some
critical resources needed to deliver more
renewable energy, such as suitable land for
wind or solar development, skilled labour and
expertise to build new renewable capacity,
and reliable supply chains. In addition,
gaining consents for new development
remains more difficult than it could be,
and the queue for getting new capacity
connected to the national grid is growing.
We’re committed to helping address these
challenges through liaison with other energy
sector participants, Government and
consumers, as well as innovating our
own business.
58
Competition
New Zealand has a relatively small, dispersed
population living upon spectacular but
challenging topography, blessed with plenty
of rivers, lakes, and thermal activity. This
unique set of characteristics has shaped
the structure of our energy market.
There is some competition at retail level,
as seen in the success of new and innovative
energy brands like Frank Energy alongside
the larger generator-retailers. However, we
believe the most competitive aspect of the
energy market is access to sufficient
investment capital to grow new renewable
generation. As demand intensifies among
those wanting to build wind and solar
capacity, we’re seeing access to investment
capital become more challenging.
Competition is also being experienced in
areas where resources are scarce. Suitable
land for developing new wind and solar
energy is sought after by a number of
developers. In a low unemployment market,
the competition for talent is intensifying,
particularly where rapid growth in demand,
for example in solar, has led to industry
skills shortages.
Regulation
New Zealand’s regulatory and policy
environment sets the framework within
which we operate. The sector is currently
undergoing a significant renewable transition,
which has led to key policy decisions
resulting in new or amended regulatory
settings or proposed changes to those
settings. These changes range from positive
impacts, including a growing renewable
energy system and improvement in energy
equity measures for consumers, to negative
impacts, such as uncertainty relating to the
New Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme,
which affects confidence to invest in the
renewable transition.
We foresee greater clarity over the next year
when key policies and regulatory settings
regarding the strategic direction of the sector,
such as a National Energy Strategy and a Gas
Transition Plan, will be deliberated or released
for consultation.
Supply Chain
Since the pandemic we’ve worked hard to
‘Covid-proof’ our supply chains. This has
meant planning for longer lead times and
developing a more diverse and resilient
supplier base.
While that work has been successful, this
year our supply chain was influenced more by
local factors such as extreme weather events
and the increased scarcity of skilled labour,
local supplier availability or critical resources.
This has meant some instances when it's
been hard to get contractors out to difficult-
to-access sites, and supply-chain disruption
when communications or roading
infrastructure has been cut-off by flooding
or landslides. We worked with authorities
and our partners to find solutions, and built
longer timeframes into our schedules.
As we move ahead with our new renewable
energy projects such as our first solar build,
we’re carefully managing our supply chain to
ensure reliable and sustainable supply of the
people, materials and resources we need.
Examples of building sustainability into those
supply chains include considering suppliers
close to delivery points to avoid distance
travel, and sourcing as many different
products as possible from each supplier.
Technology
A significant third-party data centre outage
impacted Genesis in November 2022. As a
result, we strengthened our approach to
system resilience across our critical
applications and systems.
We reinforced our security posture by lifting
our capability against the globally recognised
ISO27001 standard and the Generation
specific VCSS-CSO standard. An internal
cyber awareness programme saw excellent
engagement, providing best in class results
across our monthly cyber awareness metrics.
We are accelerating execution of our cloud
strategy moving to our new modern cloud
environment, enabling our business to
innovate at pace while inheriting the benefits
of a secure architecture.
Customer technology is developing rapidly,
and this year we have completed the process
to identify technology and vendor options to
modernise our customer platforms, including
billing, sales, service and pricing. We expect
to confirm our vendor and solution decisions
by the end of 2023 and move toward
implementation and full business and
customer service transformation.
We believe the most competitive
aspect of the energy market is access
to sufficient investment capital to grow
new renewable generation.
5959
Sustainability Framework progress and SDG contribution
Progress toward targets and our contribution to UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). For more on our Sustainability Framework,
visit https://www.genesisenergy.co.nz/about/sustainability
SUSTAINABILITY PILLAR2025 TARGETSFY23 PROGRESSPROGRESS AGAINST 2025 TARGET
A low carbon future
See page 18
GOALS
• Empower NZ’s energy transition
• Help customers & communities to transition
• Protect & restore nature
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS:
SDG Targets:
1
13.1, 13.3, 15.1, 15.5
Achieve 1.5°C-aligned Science Based Targets
by reducing our annual emissions by more
than 1.2 million tonnes of CO₂e by FY25
(from a FY20 baseline)
FY23 total tCO₂e was 2,026,147 (excluding CO₂ from
biomass, 1,624,902 lower than FY22)
Record levels of hydro generation through a wet year
Successful Biomass trial at Huntly
Scope 1, 2 and scope 3 emissions from
use of sold products in FY23 were
2,288,751 lower than FY20
Empower our customers to reduce their
carbon footprint
Introduced Energy IQ for business
In FY23 there were 14.5 million interactions with
Energy IQ features
Launched EVerywhere initiative
36 million interactions with Energy IQ
features since the start of FY21
Positive outcomes for nature through
partnering on conservation and restoration
Continued Whio Forever Programme (partnership
with DOC) and our 14-year Kiwi Forever partnership
with Ngāti Rangi
Project River Recovery in upper Waitaki Basin
Produced first water position statement, first nature
position statement, and increased disclosure on our
water use
Whio numbers have increased 97%
since the 2011 launch of the Whio
Forever project, from 298 pairs to
587 pairs
A more equal society
See page 42
GOALS
• Pathways for the future of work
• Support energy wellbeing
• A safe, healthy and diverse workforce
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS:
SDG Targets:
1
7.1, 8.3, 8.6, 17.18
15,000 educators use STEM learning
resources or equipment offered by the
School-gen programme (FY21-FY25
inclusive)
In FY23, 36 schools were gifted STEM equipment
packages by the School-gen Trust. In total, 2,724
educators used STEM learning resources or equipment
offered by the School-gen programme
8,052 educators have used STEM
learning resources or equipment
offered by the School-gen programme
since the start of FY21
Provide a total of 96 apprenticeship,
internship and work experience
opportunities through Ngā Ara Creating
Pathways (FY22-FY25)
In FY23 32 apprenticeships, internships and work
experience opportunities were provided through
Ngā Ara Creating Pathways
Ngā Ara scholarships awarded to 76 students
nominated by teachers in partnering schools
53 apprenticeships, internships, and
work experience opportunities were
provided through Ngā Ara Creating
Pathways since the start of FY22
Support community organisations to help
families improve the warmth of their homes
and partner with others to enable fair access
to energy for New Zealanders in need
Extended our support of curtain bank services
for families in need through a new partnership
with Habitat for Humanity Northern
Helped 1,295 households keep warm
and dry through the fitting of well
insulated curtains since the start
of FY20
Support our customers in vulnerable
circumstances by working with others
Customers gifted a record number of Power
Shout hours to others in need
Launched Fresh Start programme to help customers
in financial difficulty
430,000 Power Shout hours gifted
to customers in need since the start
of FY22
60
SUSTAINABILITY PILLAR2025 TARGETSFY23 PROGRESSPROGRESS AGAINST 2025 TARGET
A more equal society
(continued)
Integrate Te Ao Māori worldview into
Genesis’ culture and the way we do business
and improve cultural capability of Genesis
In FY23 commenced a staged approach to our
Te Ao Māori journey, approving a Rangatira ki
Rangatira relationship model between the Board,
Executive team and Iwi
In FY23 we engaged with our Māori
kaimahi through our ‘Hearing from
Genesis’ research to better understand
how we might integrate Te Ao Māori
into our culture and business
Improve the health and wellbeing of our
people, through our Me We Us – Ahau
Mātou Tātou wellbeing programme
Physical and mental wellbeing supported via resources in
the new Me We Us – Ahau Mātou Tātou Wellbeing Hub
Updated drug and alcohol programme, safety inductions,
health monitoring, and injury management
57% decrease in lost time or restricted
work days due to injuries in FY23
50 Team members completed the
Safety Leadership programme in FY23
40:40:20 workforce gender split (40% male,
40% female, 20% any gender identity), 50%
female senior leaders
Undertook research to understand our workplace culture
Maintained focus on gender equity through YWCA
Gender Tick Accreditation and Mind the Gap programme
Received Rainbow Tick accreditation in FY22
In FY23 our workforce comprised
56% men, 44% women
Women in leadership roles: 42%
A sustainable business
See page 30
GOALS
• A well-managed business
• Robust governance & transparent reporting
• Positive relationships & open conversations
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS:
SDG Targets:
1
8.1, 8.2, 8.6, 8.7, 10.2, 10.3
A well-managed businessEach of our generation sites underwent maintenance
and upgrades in FY23
Process underway to modernise customer platforms
(billing, sales, service, pricing). Managing price increases
Refreshed Genesis brand and no- frills Frank offer
See page 30 for more on a sustainable
business.
Robust governance & transparent reporting
Continued to develop our reporting, using the Integrated
Reporting Framework (<IR>) and released our first ESG
Datasheet for improved transparency in FY23
For full reporting suite, visit https://
www.genesisenergy.co.nz/investor/
results-and-reports
Positive relationships & open conversationsEngaged with our local communities, creating jobs,
and learning experiences
Shared views, knowledge and experience to contribute
to New Zealand’s goal to reduce emissions and transition
to a low carbon economy
For more detail see page 37
1. SDG targets - 7: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal7, 8: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal8, 10: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal10, 13: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal13, 15: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal15, 17: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal17
6161
Issues that matter to Genesis
and our stakeholders in FY23
We are committed to creating shared value
– for our customers, our shareholders, our
people, and our communities. We do this
through our core business, which is focused
on providing reliable energy to our customers,
and more widely by generating positive
economic, social, and environmental
outcomes for Aotearoa New Zealand.
We manage our approach to sustainable
business through a suite of principles,
policies, and statements.
Our stakeholders inform our approach to
sustainability, and we regularly engage
with them to understand what’s important
to them in the short, medium and long-term.
Identifying material sustainability issues
We have identified a range of current and
emerging risks and opportunities that may
impact our stakeholders and business.
As part of our annual reporting materiality
process, we interviewed Genesis executives
and senior leaders to gain insights into
material risks and opportunities.
This feedback, together with an assessment
of industry trends, internal reports, external
research and conversations with stakeholders
feeds into Genesis’ assessment of material
topics, informing our strategic approach
and guiding our reporting in line with
internationally recognised sustainability
standards and principles, including the
Global Reporting Initiative.
STAKEHOLDER (ALPHABETICAL) TOPICS OF IMPORTANCE
Communities
Long-term collaborative relationships to support and empower local communities and
demonstrate a duty of care towards the environment.
Customers
Access to reliable, affordable, sustainable energy. Positive, personal engagement with our
services and tools. Rising costs.
Employees
To be part of a diverse, inclusive workforce that cares for its people and other stakeholders. To
be compensated fairly, feel safe and empowered and have opportunities to grow capability.
Conscious of energy reliability, rising costs and energy wellbeing.
Government
Participation in formal submissions and advocacy on issues such as energy affordability,
security of supply and renewable energy uptake.
Investors
Confidence in governance and leadership. Robust policies and processes to manage business
opportunities and risks, including climate-related risks. Efficient capital management now and
for the future.
Iwi
A partner that listens and engages proactively and demonstrates a duty of care towards people
and the environment.
Media
Reliable energy to provide security for households and business, from both a consumer and
economic perspective. Energy wellbeing for consumers mainly in terms of affordability. The
sector’s role in addressing climate change through decarbonisation of itself and other sectors,
and the construction of new renewable generation.
Partners and suppliers
Long-term relationships with clearly stated shared objectives. Partners that can provide
resources to deliver outcomes and engagement. Proactive management of rising costs.
Regulator
Delivery of reliable, affordable, sustainable energy. Compliance with regulation.
What matters most
62
Importance to Genesis
Importance to stakeholders
HIGHER
HIGHER
Regulation
Energy wellbeing
Environmental footprint
A well-managed business
Reliable energy
(security of supply)
Rising costs
Climate change &
the energy transition
Mana whenua & community
Technology
A healthy, diverse workforce
FY23 Materiality Assessment
This graph shows FY23
material topics mapped
by importance to all our
stakeholders and to Genesis.
This graph shows FY23
material topics mapped
by importance to all our
stakeholders and to Genesis.
6363
Genesis FY23 Material Sustainability Issues (in alphabetical order)
The table below maps our response to the material topics arising from our analysis. References are provided to further information on each topic.
For metrics related to our material topics, see our ESG Datasheet and GRI Index.
TOPIC DESCRIPTION OF ISSUEHOW WE’RE RESPONDING
A safe, well, diverse workforce Recruiting and retaining the best employees
with relevant industry skills.
Helping our people build resilience and
take care of their overall wellbeing (mental
and physical).
Providing a safe, welcoming, and supportive
environment for our people to succeed.
Fair remuneration and opportunities to grow.
We maintain a robust health and safety management system, aligned to ISO45001. In FY23 we
improved safety compliance at our LPG depots and increased driver education regarding site safety.
All our people can access $100 a year for wellbeing support.
For more on how we’re responding, see page 49
A well-managed business Strong leadership, clear governance practices,
active management of risk, commitment to
compliance, and fair remuneration in our
operations, supplier, and partner relationships.
Maintaining a healthy financial performance
and strong balance sheet.
Focussing on improving corporate culture and
outcomes for customers.
Open and transparent reporting and investor
communications.
Genesis’ Corporate Governance Statement and Code of Conduct is available online and updated
annually. The company’s Risk Management Framework (available online) is part of the induction
process for all employees and is overseen by the Board.
Our Supplier Code of Conduct can be viewed here.
For more on how we’re responding, see page 30
Climate change and the
energy transition
Managing the risks and opportunities of
climate change, reducing carbon emissions
across our value chain, and supporting
collaborative efforts to limit global warming.
Empowering the transition to a low carbon
future for ourselves, our customers and New
Zealand.
Committed to the Climate Leaders Coalition’s 2022 Statement, to develop science-based
emissions reduction targets. Reporting, and managing our climate-related financial risks.
Green star rated offices, leased EVs for company carpool, employee subsidy for public transport.
For more on how we’re responding, see page 18
Energy wellbeing
Supporting our customers, employees and
communities in times of energy hardship.
For more on how we’re responding, see page 47
Environmental footprint
Reducing the impact our operations have on
the surrounding environment through best
practice environmental controls and ongoing
monitoring of our environmental performance.
For more on how we’re responding, see page 36
64
TOPIC DESCRIPTION OF ISSUEHOW WE’RE RESPONDING
Mana whenua and community
Building strong and enduring relationships
with mana whenua, being a good neighbour
and playing an active part in creating value for
the whole community.
We regularly and proactively engage with local communities regarding our operations.
As part of the reconsenting of the Tekapo Power Scheme, we have engaged with mana whenua
and stakeholders within the Waitaki Catchment to understand the ongoing effects of our
operations to ensure these can be appropriately managed into the future.
For more on how we’re responding, see page 42
Regulation Regulatory interventions which impact the
energy sector.
We engage in formal consultation processes on many regulatory proposals and changes that are
material to our business. Our submissions can be viewed here.
We also input our views into collective advocacy through industry groups including the Climate
Leaders Coalition, Sustainable Business Council, Business Energy Council and Electricity Retailers
Association NZ.
For more on how we’re responding, see page 41
Reliable energy (security of supply)Energy is available when you need it.
For more on how we’re responding, see page 21
Rising costs
New in FY23
Inflation, supply constraints and costs to
Genesis and its customers
For more on how we’re responding, see pages 36 and 47
Technology
Was previously named cyber security &
customer data in FY22
Processes and controls to protect systems,
networks, programmes, devices, and data
from cyber-attacks, which can compromise
customer and business information.
Digital tools to help customers better
understand and manage their energy use.
A modern customer service and billing platform.
For more on how we’re responding, see pages 26, 38 and 59
6565
66
Key sustainability data
A SUSTAINABLE BUSINESSFY23FY22FY21FY20
FinancialEBITDAF ($m)
$524$440$355$356
NPAT ($m)
$196$222$32$46
Sustainable financeSustainability linked loan facilities ($m)
$250
1
$250
1
––
Green bonds ($m)
2
$410$410––
Sustainable finance as a percentage of total borrowings
3
excluding lease liabilities
32%29%––
Customer Number of retail customers
483,721471,012474,325484,687
Change in customer complaints from prior year
4
(%)
1%11%15%(53%)
Net Promoter Score (iNPS)
4651N/A
5
N/A
5
Supply chain Total supply chain spend ($m)
$1,899$2,646N/A
6
N/A
6
EmployeesEmployees (headcount)
7
1,2911,2241,1 721,1 08
Employees (FTE)
7
1,2681,2041,1491,076
Total recordable injuries
8
48463122
Injury severity (lost/restricted days)
8
7761,7921,923626
Women as a % of workforce
44%43%42%43%
Gender pay gap
36.2%3 7.4 %35.5% 37.2%
Pay equity gap
1.7%1.3%1.7%1.9%
Exec gender diversity (% female)
50%50%29%25%
Senior leader gender diversity
9
42:5842:5845:5550:50
1. Sustainability linked revolving credit facilities
available to be drawn down of which nil was
drawn down at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2023.
2. Excludes fair value interest rate risk adjustments,
capitalised issue costs and accrued interest.
Subsequent to year end, on the 10th July 2023,
$240 million of Green Capital Bonds were issued,
replacing existing Capital Bonds which were not
green. This bond issue increases the percentage
of sustainable finance to 51% of total borrowings
excluding leases.
3. The calculation is based on drawn debt at
year end and excludes fair value interest rate
risk adjustments, capitalised issue costs and
accrued interest.
4. For Genesis brand. Refer to the ESG datasheet
and GRI index for information on Frank Energy.
5. FY20 and FY21 has not been disclosed as
iNPS scores prior to July 2021 are not directly
comparable due to changes in the types of
responses included in the calculation.
6. Total supply chain expenditure was not reported
prior to FY22.
7. Permanent, fixed term and casual.
8. The severity and classification of injuries are
subject to change based on medical assessment
and acceptance by ACC. Where injuries are
reclassified after a reporting period, the historical
results are restated. This information is as at
13 July 2023.
9. Percentage of female to male. Measures the
progress we are making in advancing females
into senior leadership roles. Leaders are classified
as Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3 employees. Refer to
our Gender Gap Statement on our website for
more information.
For more information on our sustainability
indicators refer to our FY23 ESG datasheet
and GRI Index.
6767
A LOW CARBON FUTURE FOR ALLFY23FY22FY21FY20
Empowering NZ's
energy transition
Scope 1 and 2 emissions (tCO₂e)
1,076,150
10
2,223,3433,940,3252,690,253
Scope 3 emissions from use of sold products (tCO₂e)
692,204994,6861,269,9571,366,852
Total scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions (tCO₂e)
2,026,1473,651,0495,672,8054,495,002
Decrease/(increase) in scope 1 and 2 emissions compared
to FY20 base year (SBT
11
: 36% reduction)
60%17%(46%)
N/A base
year
Decrease in scope 3 emissions from use of sold products
compared to FY20 base year (SBT
11
: 21% reduction)
49%27%7%
N/A base
year
Thermal generation as a % of total generation
37%58%69%66%
Supporting customers
to transition to a low
carbon economy
Residential customers engaging with energy
management tools through Energy IQ
50%45%40%21%
Protecting and
restoring nature
Whio breeding pairs (showing improvement to quality
of water and pest reduction in targeted areas)
587694863748
A MORE EQUAL SOCIETY
Supporting local
communities
Total community investment spend ($m)
$2.4$1.7$1.5$1.2
Supporting energy
wellbeing
Households supplied curtains to keep warm and dry through
our sponsorship of curtain banks
12
439237331288
‘Power Shout’ hours gifted to customers in need
13
300,000130,000 N/AN/A
Creating pathways for
the future of work
Apprenticeships, internships and work experience
opportunities created through Ngā Ara Creating Pathways
3221
14
25N/A
15
STEM scholarships provided to students through Ngā Ara
Creating Pathways
76574N/A
15
Schools receiving STEM equipment via School-gen Trust
3633–
16
16
STEM learning resources or equipment offered by the
School-gen programme used by educators
2,7242,2153,113N/A
17
Key sustainability data
(continued)
10. Excludes 857 tCO₂e of CO₂ associated with the
combustion of biomass as this is required to be
reported separately from scope 1 emissions under
the GHG protocol.
11 Science Based Target.
12 Data is based on the financial year of each curtain
bank which does not always align with Genesis’
financial year.
13 Power Shout gifting was launched in FY22. In FY23
28,847 customers gifted 144,235 Power Shout
hours and Genesis contributed 155,765 hours
(FY22: 15,533 customers gifted 62,132 Power Shout
hours and Genesis contributed 67,868 hours).
14 There were five additional work experience
opportunities created in FY22 which were unable
to be completed due to the nationwide lockdown
and restrictions applied by COVID-19. As these
opportunities were only partially completed they
have not been included in the reported number.
15 Genesis has supported internships,
apprenticeships and scholarships for a number
of years, however the programme was formalised
under the Ngā Ara Creating Pathways programme
in FY21 and FY22.
16 FY21 funding was not completed until July 2021
(FY22), so no equipment was gifted in FY21.
17 This metric was not reported in FY20.
For more information on our sustainability
indicators refer to our FY23 ESG datasheet
and GRI Index.
68
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
F. Risk management
F1. Derivatives
97
F2. Price risk
98
F3. Interest rate risk
98
F4. Foreign exchange risk
99
F5. Impact of derivatives on the income statement and equity
99
F6. Sensitivity analysis for each type of market risk
100
F7. Liquidity risk
100
F8. Fair value measurement
101
G. Other
G1. Share-based payments
102
G2. Related party transactions
102
G3. Auditor's remuneration
103
G4. Capital commitments
103
G5. Contingent assets and liabilities
103
G6. Subsequent events
103
Consolidated financial
statements
For the year ended 30 June 2023
Consolidated financial
statements
Consolidated comprehensive
income statement
69
Consolidated statement of changes
in equity
70
Consolidated balance sheet71
Consolidated cash flow statement72
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
General information and significant matters
73
A. Financial performance
A1. Segment reporting
75
A2. Revenue
78
A3. Depreciation, depletion and amortisation
78
A4. Other gains (losses)
78
A5. Income tax
79
B. Operating assets
B1. Property, plant and equipment
80
B2. Oil and gas assets
83
B3. Intangible assets
85
C. Working capital and provisions
C1. Receivables and prepayments
87
C2. Inventories
88
C3. Payables and accruals
88
C4. Provisions
89
D. Group structure
D1. Subsidiaries and controlled entities
90
D2. Joint operations
90
D3. Investments in associates and joint ventures
90
E. Funding
E1. Capital management
91
E2. Share capital
91
E3. Earnings per share
91
E4. Dividends
91
E5. Borrowings
92
E6. Finance expense
94
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
69
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
Consolidated comprehensive income statement
For the year ended 30 June 2023
Note
2023
$ million
Restated*
2022
$ million
RevenueA1, A2 2,374.2 2,842.1
ExpensesA1(1,860.2)(2,408.7)
Depreciation, depletion and amortisationA3(254.8)(215.8)
Impairment of non-current assetsB1, B3(4.0)(4.3)
Revaluation of generation assetsB146.3 9.6
Change in fair value of financial instrumentsF5 65.5 131.2
Share of associates and joint ventures(2.2)(3.9)
Other gains (losses)A4(1 3.1 )23.6
Profit before net finance expense and income tax 351.7 373.8
Finance revenue 2.0 0.8
Finance expenseE6(81.5)(64.4)
Profit before income tax272.2 310.2
Income tax expenseA5(76.5)(88.3)
Net profit for the year195.7 221.9
Earnings per share (EPS) from operations
attributable to shareholdersCentsCents
Basic and diluted EPS18.52 21.24
Note
2023
$ million
Restated*
2022
$ million
Net profit for the year195.7 221.9
Other comprehensive income
Change in cash flow hedge reserveF5 7 7. 8 39.8
Income tax expense relating to items above(21.8)(11.1)
Total items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 56.0 28.7
Change in asset revaluation reserveB1(111.3) 344.1
Income tax expense relating to items above31.2(96.3)
Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss(8 0.1 ) 2 4 7. 8
Total other comprehensive income for the year( 24 .1 ) 276.5
Total comprehensive income for the year171.6 498.4
The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
* The comparative information has been restated to reflect a change to the presentation of realised
gains/(losses) from non-hedge accounted financial instruments and carbon trading gains/(losses).
Refer to the 'General information and significant matters' section in the notes for a reconciliation to
the previously reported information.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
70
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2023
Note
Share capital
$ million
Share-based
payments
reserve
$ million
Asset
revaluation
reserve
$ million
Cash
flow hedge
reserve
$ million
Retained
earnings
$ million
Total
$ million
Balance as at 1 July 2021 652.2 2.2 1,508.5 (50.3)(6 6 .1 ) 2,046.5
Net profit for the year - - - - 221.9 221.9
Other comprehensive income
Change in cash flow hedge reserveF5 - - - 39.8 -39.8
Change in asset revaluation reserveB1 - -344.1 - -344.1
Income tax expense relating to other comprehensive income - -(96.3) (11.1) -(107.4)
Total comprehensive income for the year - - 2 4 7. 8 28.7 221.9 498.4
Hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assetsF5 - - - (1.9) - (1.9)
Income tax on hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assets - - - 0.5 - 0.5
Changes associated with share-based payments 0.6 - - - 0.2 0.8
Shares issued under dividend reinvestment planE2 1 7. 7 - - - - 1 7. 7
DividendsE4 - - - - (182.5)(182.5)
Balance as at 30 June 2022 670.5 2.2 1,756.3 (23.0)(26.5) 2,379.5
Net profit for the year - - - - 195.7195.7
Other comprehensive income
Change in cash flow hedge reserveF5 - - - 7 7. 8 - 7 7. 8
Change in asset revaluation reserveB1 - - (111.3) - - (111.3)
Income tax expense relating to other comprehensive income - - 31.2(21.8) - 9.4
Total comprehensive income for the year - - (8 0.1 ) 56.0 195.7171.6
Revaluation reserve reclassified to retained earnings on disposal of assets - - (0.9) - 0.9 -
Hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assetsF5 - - - 0.4 - 0.4
Income tax on hedging gains and losses transferred to the cost of assets - - - (0.1) - (0.1)
Changes associated with share-based payments(0.5)(0.1) - - 0.7 0.1
Shares issued under dividend reinvestment planE2 40.9 - - - - 40.9
DividendsE4 - - - - (186.4) (186.4)
Balance as at 30 June 2023 710.9 2.1 1,675.3 33.3 (15.6)2,406.0
The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
71
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
Consolidated balance sheet
As at 30 June 2023
Note
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Cash and cash equivalents60.1 105.6
Receivables and prepaymentsC1246.6 243.1
InventoriesC2143.0202.9
Intangible assetsB363.6 49.3
Tax receivable - 8.0
DerivativesF181 .1 122.7
Total current assets594.4731.6
Receivables and prepaymentsC11.7 3.6
InventoriesC25 7. 2 -
Property, plant and equipmentB13,573.53,738.7
Oil and gas assetsB2267.6 286.9
Intangible assetsB3311.4327.3
Investments in associates and joint venturesD356.0 35.8
DerivativesF1228.2 148.5
Total non-current assets4,495.64,540.8
Total assets5,090.05,272.4
Note
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Payables and accrualsC3237.3 248.3
Tax payable27.7 -
BorrowingsE5446.8292.0
ProvisionsC413.4 10.3
DerivativesF164.7 144.1
Total current liabilities789.9694.7
Payables and accrualsC31.4 3.8
BorrowingsE5919.91,201.3
ProvisionsC4187.9 176.9
Deferred taxA57 24 .1750.9
DerivativesF160.8 65.3
Total non-current liabilities1,894.12,198.2
Total liabilities2,684.02,892.9
Share capitalE2710.9 670.5
Reserves1 ,6 9 5.11,709.0
Total equity2,406.02,379.5
Total equity and liabilities5,090.05,272.4
The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
The Directors of Genesis Energy Limited authorise these consolidated financial statements for issue on
behalf of the Board.
Barbara Chapman
Chairman of the Board
Date: 23 August 2023
Catherine Drayton
Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee
Date: 23 August 2023
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
72
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
Note
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Receipts from customers2,374.0 2,878.4
Interest received2.0 0.8
Payments to suppliers and related parties(1,761.1)(2,430.3)
Payments to employees(134.3)(130.9)
Tax paid(58.0)(56.3)
Operating cash flows422.6261.7
Proceeds from disposal of property,
plant and equipment
0.5 0.4
Proceeds from assets under finance lease6.5 0.8
Payments to associates and joint ventures(23.5)(18.5)
Purchase of assets under finance lease(1.3)(9.1)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment(61.4)(58.2)
Purchase of oil and gas assets(16.2)(11.9)
Purchase of intangibles (excluding emission units and
deferred customer acquisition costs)
(9.2)(14.1)
Investing cash flows(104.6)(110.6)
Proceeds from sale of treasury sharesE2 - 1.2
Proceeds from borrowingsE5 - 510.0
Repayment of borrowingsE5(143.7)(431.9)
Interest paid and other finance charges(73.5)(63.3)
DividendsE4(145.5)(164.8)
Acquisition of treasury sharesE2(0.8)(1.0)
Financing cash flows(363.5)(149.8)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents
(45.5)1.3
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July105.6 104.3
Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June6 0.1105.6
Consolidated cash flow statement
For the year ended 30 June 2023
Reconciliation of net profit to operating cash flowsNote
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Net profit for the year195.7221.9
Net (gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
1.0 2.0
Net (gain) loss on disposal of intangibles (excluding
emission units)
- 0.1
Finance expense excluding time value of money
adjustments on provisions
75.1 60.0
Change in advances to associates and joint ventures
receivable and change in lease receivable
(5.8)5.9
Change in rehabilitation and contractual
arrangement provisions
(9.5)(18.6)
Items classified as investing/financing activities60.8 49.4
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation expenseA3254.8215.8
Revaluation of generation assetsB1(46.3)(9.6)
Impairment of non-current assets B1, B34.0 4.3
Unrealised change in fair value of financial
instruments
(52.2)(139.2)
Deferred tax expenseA5( 1 7. 5 )24.5
Change in capital expenditure accruals3.0 1.4
Share of associates and joint ventures2.2 3.9
Other non-cash items(4.4)7. 8
Total non-cash items143.6108.9
Change in receivables and prepayments(1.6)98.7
Change in inventories2.7 (109.7)
Change in emission units on hand(14.3)6.1
Change in deferred customer acquisition costs(0.7)1.0
Change in payables and accruals(13.4)(142.7)
Change in tax receivable/payable35.7 7.1
Change in provisions14.1 21.0
Movements in working capital22.5 (118.5)
Net cash inflow from operating activities422.6261.7
The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
73
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
For the year ended 30 June 2023
General information and significant matters
General information
These consolidated financial statements comprise Genesis Energy Limited ('Genesis'), its subsidiaries,
controlled entities and the Group's interests in associates and joint arrangements (together, the
'Group'). Refer to section D for more information on the Group structure.
Genesis is registered under the Companies Act 1993. It is a mixed ownership model company, majority
owned by the 'Crown', bound by the requirements of the Public Finance Act 1989. Genesis is listed
on the New Zealand Stock Exchange (NZX) and the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and has
bonds listed on the NZX debt market. Genesis is an FMC reporting entity under the Financial Markets
Conduct Act 2013.
The core business of the Group and activities carried out by each segment is disclosed in note A1.
Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared:
Key estimates and judgementsNotePage
Fair value of generation assetsB181
Depletion of oil and gas producing assetsB284
Valuation of rehabilitation and
restoration provisions
C489
Valuation of electricity derivativesF8101
• In accordance with New Zealand generally
accepted accounting practice ('GAAP') and
comply with International Financial Reporting
Standards ('IFRS') and New Zealand equivalents
('NZ IFRS'), as appropriate for profit-oriented
entities;
• In accordance with the Financial Markets
Conduct Act 2013, the Financial Reporting Act
2013 and the Companies Act 1993;
• Using the historical cost convention, modified
by the revaluation of derivatives, emission units
held for trading and generation assets;
• In New Zealand dollars rounded to the nearest
100,000;
• On a Goods and Services Tax ('GST') exclusive
basis with the exception of receivables and
payables, which include GST where GST has
been invoiced;
• Using the accounting policies set out in the
notes to the financial statements. The impact
of adopting new and revised accounting
standards, interpretations and amendments is
disclosed below.
Estimates are also used in determining other items such as the expected credit loss provision (note
C1), the useful lives of property, plant and equipment and software (notes B1 and B3), and whether
assets with indefinite useful lives are impaired (note B3). Judgements are further used in determining
whether an event gives rise to a provision or a contingent liability (note G5).
Impairment of assets
Assets that have indefinite useful lives are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to
depletion, depreciation or amortisation are reviewed for impairment annually or whenever events
or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If an asset’s
carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount, the difference is recognised as an impairment loss in
the income statement, except where the asset is carried at a revalued amount then it is treated as a
revaluation decrease up to the amount previously recognised in the revaluation reserve.
Restatement of comparative
During the period there has been a change to the presentation of realised gains and losses on non-
hedge accounted electricity derivatives. The change has been made in response to a clarification to the
application of IFRS 9: Financial Instruments provided by an agenda decision of the IFRS Interpretations
Committee. This decision clarifies that gains and losses on the physical settlement of contracts to buy
or sell a non-financial item that are not hedge accounted should not be reclassified into revenue once
realised. These realised gains and losses have previously been reflected within electricity revenue,
in line with the presentation adopted by other New Zealand electricity gentailers. This presentation
reflected the impact of economic hedging undertaken for risk management purposes, by disclosing it
in the same place in the income statement as the risk being economically hedged.
As a result of this change, realised gains and losses on non-hedge accounted energy derivatives have
been reclassified from revenue into change in fair value of financial instruments within the income
statement, and comparative information has been restated. This change has not been reflected within
the segment note, as this note reflects the information that the Chief Operating Decision Makers
use to make resource allocation decisions across the business. The impact of the risk management
(economic hedging) decisions made are reflected against the relevant segment income lines for
internal reporting purposes.
In addition, during the period there has been a change to the presentation of cost of sales of emission
units held for trading in the income statement. Previously the cost of sales was presented at the
weighted average cost of the units sold. This has now been amended to reflect the fair value of the
units sold in accordance with NZ IAS 2 Inventories, with a corresponding change in other gains and
losses which includes gains and losses on emission units held for trading. Comparative information
has been restated. This change has not been reflected within the segment note, as this note reflects
the information that the Chief Operating Decision Makers use to make resource allocation decisions
across the business.
Comprehensive income statement
For the year ended 30 June 2022
As originally
presented
$ million
Adjustment
$ million
Restated
$ million
Revenue2,834.1 8.02,842.1
Expenses(2,393.8)(14.9)(2,408.7)
Change in fair value of financial instruments139.2 (8.0)131.2
Other gains (losses)8.714.923.6
Profit before net finance expense and income tax 373.8 - 373.8
Estimates and judgements
In the process of preparing the financial
statements Management makes a
number of estimates and judgements
based on historical experience and
various other factors that are reasonable
under the circumstances. The table lists
the key estimates and judgements.
74
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
Adoption of new and revised accounting standards, interpretations and amendments
Amendment to NZ IFRS 9, NZ IAS 39 and NZ IFRS 7 - Interest rate benchmark reform
IBOR Reform
A fundamental reform of major interest rate benchmarks is being undertaken globally, including the
replacement of some interbank offered rates (IBORs) with alternative nearly risk-free rates (referred to
as ‘IBOR reform’). In the case of USD LIBOR, certain tenors will no longer be published after 30 June
2023. There is still uncertainty around transition to alternative rates, for example when existing rates
will no longer be representative and the need for a liquid market.
The International Accounting Standards Board launched a project split in two phases. Phase 1 deals
with issues affecting financial reporting before the replacement of the existing benchmark rates and
Phase 2 deals with issues affecting financial reporting after the replacement of the benchmark rate.
Approach to IBOR Reform
The Group adopted the Phase 1 amendments of the Interest Rate Benchmark Reform in FY21
and continues to apply the relief provisions meaning there is no need to de-designate the hedge
relationship during this period of uncertainty.
The Group adopted Phase 2 from 1 June 2023 and transitioned from LIBOR to Secured Overnight
Financing Rate ('SOFR') (the replacement rate). The change does not have a material impact on its
hedge relationship components, nor the overall fair value of the CCIRS.
General information and significant matters (continued)
Accounting standards, interpretations and amendments not yet effective
In December 2022 New Zealand’s External Reporting Board (‘XRB’) published Climate Standards
to support mandatory reporting on climate risks. Three Climate Standards were issued that set
requirements for: Climate-related Disclosures; First-time adoption; and General Requirements for
Disclosures. The disclosure areas are in line with the International Task Force on Climate-related
Disclosures (‘TCFD’), being Governance, Strategy, Risk Management and Metrics & Targets.
Genesis’ first climate statement required under these new standards will be as at 30 June 2024, with
mandatory assurance required on the Greenhouse Gas emissions included in the 2025 financial year
climate statement.
For the 2023 financial year the group has prepared separate voluntary Climate-related Financial
Disclosures that follow the principles outlined in the TCFD. This does not form part of the consolidated
financial statements.
Climate change and environmental policies established by the New Zealand Government have an
impact throughout the New Zealand energy sector and impact the strategy of the business and
therefore is reflected in the financial statements in the following ways:
• The generation assets and energy derivatives are revalued to fair value at each period-end, with the
wholesale electricity price path being the key driver of changes in the valuations. The wholesale
electricity price path reflects the impact of the New Zealand Government’s climate change policy
which could have an impact on future prices. Refer to note B1.
• The useful lives of the Group’s thermal assets are estimated to be up to 9 years. The useful lives
of all assets are reviewed annually to determine whether there have been any changes due
to operational or external factors, including climate change considerations, and updated as
appropriate. Refer to note B1.
• The Group assess goodwill of the Retail group of cash-generating units (CGU) and the Kupe CGU
annually for impairment. Impairment tests are based on estimated discounted cash flow analysis
on a value in use basis. In completing the impairment assessments climate change risks and
opportunities are taken into consideration. Refer to note B3.
• The Group has provided for its share of the costs of decommissioning the Kupe production facility
at the end of life of this asset. The provision assumes the subsea pipeline will be left in situ. Refer to
note C4.
• The investment and participation in renewable generation schemes including: a joint venture
agreement for the development of solar generation. Refer to note D2.
• Launched in the 2022 financial year, the Group’s Sustainable Finance Programme includes the issue
of green bonds and the establishment of sustainability linked facilities that have variable payments
linked to performance against the Group’s sustainability targets. Refer to note E5.
• During the 2023 financial year New Zealand experienced severe weather events (Auckland Floods
and Cyclone Gabrielle) which may be associated with climate change. These events resulted in
more hydro generation being dispatched and higher storage levels than anticipated. The increase in
hydro generation was largely offset by a decrease in the wholesale electricity spot price. The severe
weather events in the 2023 financial year caused minor delays to some projects but did not have a
material impact on hydro generation operations.
75
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
A. Financial performance
SegmentActivity
Retail
Supply of energy (electricity, gas and LPG) and related services to end users
being Residential customers, Small & Medium Enterprises, Large Businesses
and customers of Frank Energy.
Wholesale
Supply of electricity to the wholesale electricity market, supply of gas and LPG
to wholesale customers and the Retail segment and the sale and purchase of
derivatives to fix the price of electricity.
Kupe
Exploration, development and production of gas, oil and LPG. Supply of gas
and LPG to the Wholesale segment and supply of light oil.
Corporate
Head office functions, including human resources, finance, corporate relations,
property management, legal, corporate governance and strategy.
A1. Segment reporting
The Group reports activities under four operating segments as follows:
Segmentation
The segments are based on the different
products and services offered by the Group. All
segments operate in New Zealand. No operating
segments have been aggregated. The Group has
no individual customers that account for 10.0
per cent or more of the Group's external revenue
(2022: none).
Intersegment revenue
Sales between segments is based on transfer
prices developed in the context of long-term
contracts. The electricity transfer price per MWh
charged between Wholesale and Retail was
$124.73 (2022: $106.56).
Non-GAAP performance measures
Earnings before net finance expense, income
tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation,
impairment, unrealised fair value changes
and other gains and losses (EBITDAF) is a
performance measure used internally to provide
insight into the operating performance of the
Group. This measure is considered to be a non-
GAAP performance measure. This should not be
viewed in isolation nor considered a substitute
for measures reported in accordance with New
Zealand Equivalents to International Financial
Reporting Standards ('NZ IFRS'). EBITDAF is
used by many companies; however, because
this measure is not defined by NZ IFRS it might
not be uniformly defined or calculated by all
companies. Accordingly, this measure might not
be comparable.
76
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
A1. Segment reporting (continued)
Year ended 30 June 2023Year ended 30 June 2022
Retail
$ million
Wholesale
$ million
Kupe
$ million
Corporate
$ million
Total
$ million
Retail
$ million
Wholesale
$ million
Kupe
$ million
Corporate
$ million
Total
$ million
Electricity1,346.4 603.6 - - 1,950.0 1,290.0 1,041.0 - - 2,331.0
Gas211.0 22.2 - - 233.2 188.3 79.7 - - 268.0
LPG96.8 7. 8 - - 104.6 86.3 20.1 - - 106.4
Oil - - 25.6 - 25.6 - - 25.1 - 25.1
Emissions on fuel sales and electricity contracts1.5 8.0 - - 9.5 0.7 42.6 - - 43.3
Emission unit revenue from trading - 59.9 - - 59.9 - 55.9 - - 55.9
Other revenue1.8 1.2 0.6 1.1 4.7 2.0 0.4 0.9 1.1 4.4
Total external revenue^1,657.5 702.7 26.2 1 .1 2,387.5 1,567.3 1,239.7 26.0 1 .1 2,834.1
Intersegment revenue * - 885.9 99.4 - 985.3 - 770.6 112.3 - 882.9
Total segment revenue1,657.5 1,588.6 125.6 1 .1 3,372.8 1,567.3 2,010.3 138.3 1 .1 3 , 7 1 7. 0
Electricity purchases - (540.1) - - (540.1) - (944.9) - - (944.9)
Electricity network, transmission, levies and meters(521.9)(13.8) - - (535.7)(506.2)(14.6) - - (520.8)
Fuel consumed in electricity generation - (115.5) - - (115.5) - (227.6) - - (227.6)
Gas purchases(0.3)(92.1) - - (92.4)(0.2)(148.6) - - (148.8)
Gas network, transmission, levies and meters(75.3)(4.8) - - (80.1)( 6 7. 8 )(10.5) - - (78.3)
LPG purchases, inventory changes and transportation costs(17.0)(13.0) - - (30.0)(15.4)(12.7)(0.1) - (28.2)
Oil inventory changes, storage and transportation costs - - (2.2) - (2.2) - - (0.9) - (0.9)
Emissions associated with electricity generation - (19.4) - - (19.4) - (43.0) - - (43.0)
Emissions associated with fuel sales - (22.0)(22.1) - (44.1) - (24.0)(23.7) - (47.7)
Emission unit expenses from trading - (63.7) - - (63.7) - (41.0) - - (41.0)
Other costs(0.7) - (9.9) - (10.6)(0.5) - (13.4) - (13.9)
Total external costs(615.2)(884.4)(34.2) - (1,533.8)(5 9 0.1 )(1,466.9)( 3 8 .1 ) - (2,095.1)
Intersegment costs *(885.9)(99.4) - - (985.3)( 770.6)(112.3) - - (882.9)
Total segment costs(1,501.1)(983.8)(34.2) - (2,519.1)(1,360.7)(1,579.2)( 3 8 .1 ) - (2,978.0)
Gross margin156.4 604.8 91.4 1 .1 853.7 206.6 431.1 100.2 1 .1 739.0
Employee benefits(69.7)(34.9) - (31.2)(135.8)(66.9)(33.3) - (31.1)(131.3)
Other operating expenses(97.7)(50.3)(24.8)(21.6)(194.4)(84.0)(44.3)(22.8)(16.3)(167.4)
EBITDAF(11.0)519.6 66.6 (51.7)523.5 55.7 353.5 7 7. 4 (46.3)440.3
^ The reconciliation of external revenue to the income statement has been provided on the next page. * The intersegment revenue and expenses have been split out in full on the next page.
Other segment information
Capital expenditure excluding leased assets16.046.618.00.681.221.444.810.31.978.4
77
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
A1. Segment reporting (continued)
Year ended 30 June 2023Year ended 30 June 2022
Intersegment analysis
Retail
$ million
Wholesale
$ million
Kupe
$ million
Corporate
$ million
Total
$ million
Retail
$ million
Wholesale
$ million
Kupe
$ million
Corporate
$ million
Total
$ million
Electricity - intersegment - 744.4 - - 744.4 - 651.9 - - 651.9
Gas - intersegment - 112.3 63.9 - 176.2 - 90.6 78.8 - 169.4
LPG - intersegment - 29.2 25.8 - 55.0 - 28.1 21.3 - 49.4
Emissions on fuel sales - intersegment - - 9.7 - 9.7 - - 12.2 - 12.2
Intersegment revenue - 885.9 99.4 - 985.3 - 770.6 112.3 - 882.9
Electricity purchases - intersegment(744.4) - - - (744.4)(651.9) - - - (651.9)
Fuel consumed in electricity generation - intersegment - (63.9) - - (63.9) - (78.8) - - (78.8)
Gas purchases - intersegment(112.3) - - - (112.3)(90.6) - - - (90.6)
LPG purchases, inventory changes and transportation costs - intersegment(29.2)(25.8) - - (55.0)(28.1)(21.3) - - (49.4)
Emission costs - intersegment - (9.7) - - (9.7) - (12.2) - - (12.2)
Intersegment costs(885.9)(99.4) - - (985.3)(770.6)(112.3) - - (882.9)
Reconciliation of revenue
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Total external revenue per segment reporting2,387.5 2,834.1
Realised (gains)/losses on non-hedge accounted electricity derivatives(13.3)8.0
Total revenue per Income statement2,374.22.842.1
Reconciliation of expenses
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Total external costs per segment reporting(1,533.8)(2,095.1)
Employee benefits per segment reporting(135.8)(131.3)
Other operating expenses per segment reporting(194.4)(167.4)
Reallocation of carbon trading (gains)/losses3.8(14.9)
Total expenses per income statement(1,860.2)(2,408.7)
Reconciliation of EBITDAF to profit before income tax
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
EBITDAF523.5 440.3
Realised (gains)/losses on non-hedge accounted electricity derivatives
from revenue
(13.3)8.0
Reallocation of carbon trading (gains)/losses from expenses3.8(14.9)
514.0433.4
Depreciation, depletion and amortisation(254.8)(215.8)
Impairment of non-current assets(4.0)(4.3)
Revaluation of generation assets46.39.6
Change in fair value of financial instruments65.5 131.2
Share of associates and joint ventures(2.2)(3.9)
Other gains (losses)(1 3.1 )23.6
Finance revenue2.0 0.8
Finance expense(81.5)(64.4)
Profit before income tax272.2310.2
78
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
A2. Revenue
The accounting policies applied to material revenue streams are disclosed below and the quantum
of each revenue stream is disclosed in note A1. Emissions on fuel sales and electricity contracts is not
a separate performance obligation under the revenue standard. It has been reported separately as it
provides useful information to the financial statement users.
Revenue stream
Contract
term
Nature of goods or services
and revenue recognition
Payment terms
Electricity
(retail), gas and
LPG (including
emissions)
0-36
months
Daily supply of electricity, gas or metered
LPG over the contract period. Revenue is
recognised over time at the end of each
day when the consumption is known. The
amount of revenue recognised is based
on the amount the Group has the right to
invoice.
Customers are invoiced
monthly and payment
is due between two
weeks to one month after
invoice.
Individual supply of bottled LPG. Revenue is
recognised when the bottle is delivered to
the customer.
Electricity
(wholesale)
No term
Half hourly supply of electricity. Revenue
is recognised over time when each trading
period is concluded and the electricity
generation is known.
The clearing manager
calculates and invoices
the revenue. Payment is
received on the 20th of
the following month.
Emission unit
revenue
from trading
No term
Sale of emission units. Revenue is
recognised at the point in time that
the emission unit is confirmed as being
transferred into the acquirer's emission unit
account.
Payment is due within five
business days of the units
being transferred.
Oil
12 months
Individual oil shipments. Revenue is
recognised on the bill of lading date.
Payment is due no later
than 30 days from the bill
of lading date.
Judgement used in determining revenue
Where customer meters are unbilled at balance date the Group uses judgement to determine the
volume of the unbilled revenue. The Group estimates the unbilled volume using historical consumption
information. Unbilled revenue is disclosed in note C1. Where a discount is offered, revenue is initially
recognised net of the estimated discount.
A3. Depreciation, depletion and amortisation
Note
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Property, plant and equipmentB1197.2 153.7
Oil and gas assetsB232.5 3 7.4
Intangibles (excluding amortisation of deferred
customer acquisition costs)
B32 5.124.7
To t a l254.8215.8
A4. Other gains (losses)
Other gains (losses) includes a $12.1 million loss (2022: $13.7 million gain) in relation to the emission
units held for trading. When emission units held for trading are sold the fair value of the units is
recorded in operating expenses and any gain / loss as a result of a change in
fair value is recognised in other gains (losses).
79
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
Deferred tax
Depreciable
capital
property*
$ million
Oil and gas
assets
$ million
Provisions
$ million
Intangible
contractual
arrangements
$ million
Derivatives
$ million
Other
$ million
Total
$ million
Balance as at 1 July 2021650.9 65.7 (45.5)15.9 (40.7)(26.8)619.5
Recognised in the income statement(19.6)(0.6)(6.8)(2.1)38.0 15.6 24.5
Recognised in other comprehensive income96.3 - - - 10.6 - 106.9
Balance as at 30 June 2022727.6 65.1 (52.3)13.8 7. 9 (11.2)750.9
Recognised in the income statement(13.9)( 7. 9 )(3.7)(1.8)15.2 (5.4)(17.5)
Recognised in other comprehensive income(31.2) - - - 21.9 - (9.3)
Balance as at 30 June 2023682.557.2 (56.0)12.045.0 (16.6)7 24 .1
* Includes property, plant, equipment and software
A5. Income tax
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Current tax94.0 63.8
Deferred tax( 1 7. 5 )24.5
Income tax expense76.588.3
Reconciliation of pre-tax accounting profit to income tax expense
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Profit before income tax272.2310.2
Income tax at 28%76.286.9
Tax effect of adjustments:
Over provided in prior periods(0.2) -
Non-deductible expenditure and other adjustments0.5 1.4
Income tax expense76.588.3
Income tax
Income tax is recognised in the income statement unless it relates to other comprehensive income.
Current tax
Current tax is the expected tax payable on taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or
substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period, together with any unpaid tax or adjustment
to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax reflects the differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial
reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided
is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period.
80
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
B. Operating assets
B1. Property, plant and equipment
Note
Generation
assets
$ million
Other property,
plant and
equipment
$ million
Capital work
in progress
$ million
Leased
assets
$ million
Total
$ million
Carrying value at 1 July 20213,273.2 90.0 53.1 69.1 3,485.4
Additions - - 54.9 3.9 58.8
Revaluation of generation assets
Increase taken to revaluation reserve344.1 - - - 344.1
Increase taken to the income statement9.6 - - - 9.6
Change in rehabilitation and contractual arrangement assets - - 0.8 - 0.8
Transfer between asset categories44.4 5.6 (50.0) - -
Transfer to intangible assets B3 - - (0.9) - (0.9)
Disposals(1.8)(0.6) - - (2.4)
Impairment - - (1.8) - (1.8)
Depreciation expense recognised in inventories - - - (1.2)(1.2)
Depreciation expense A3 (138.3)(9.4) - (6.0)(153.7)
Carrying value at 30 June 20223,531.2 85.6 5 6 .1 65.8 3,738.7
Additions - - 55.030.0 85.0
Revaluation of generation assets
Decrease taken to revaluation reserve(111.3) - - - (111.3)
Increase taken to the income statement46.3 - - - 46.3
Change in rehabilitation and contractual arrangement assets - - 1 7.4 - 1 7.4
Transfer between asset categories34.519.8 (54.3) - -
Transfer to intangible assets B3 - - (0.4) - (0.4)
Disposals(0.5)(1.0) - - (1.5)
Impairment - - (3.4) - (3.4)
Depreciation expense recognised in inventories - - - (0.1)(0.1)
Depreciation expense A3 (176.6)(10.8) - (9.8)(197.2)
Carrying value at 30 June 20233,323.693.6 70.4 85.9 3,573.5
Summary of cost and accumulated depreciation and impairment
Fair value or cost3,531.2 170.4 59.2 145.0 3,905.8
Accumulated depreciation and impairment - (84.8)(3.1)(79.2)(167.1)
Carrying value at 30 June 20223,531.2 85.6 5 6 .1 65.8 3,738.7
Fair value or cost3.323.6188.8 71.6 175.0 3,759.0
Accumulated depreciation and impairment - (95.2)(1.2)(89.1)(185.5)
Carrying value at 30 June 20233,323.693.6 70.4 85.9 3,573.5
81
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
B1. Property, plant and equipment (continued)
Generation assets
Generation assets include land, buildings, and
plant and equipment associated with generation
assets. Generation assets are recognised in the
balance sheet at fair value at the date of the
valuation, less any subsequent accumulated
depreciation and impairment losses. The
underlying assumptions used in the valuation are
reviewed at each reporting date. Revaluations are
performed with sufficient regularity to ensure the
carrying amount does not materially differ from
the estimated fair value at balance date.
Any increase in the valuation is recognised in
other comprehensive income, unless it reverses
Key estimates and judgements
Wholesale electricity price path
The wholesale electricity price path is the key
driver of changes in the valuation. The price
path is an average of the internally generated
price path and price paths published by two
independent third parties, and as a result reflects
the uncertainty surrounding Tiwai Point smelter
operating beyond 2025 and the impact of the
New Zealand Government's climate change
policy, both of which could have an impact on
future prices.
Internally generated price path
The internally generated price path assumes
wholesale electricity demand will continue to
grow based on the latest available industry
analysis and Genesis' view of future economic
growth. As the internally generated price
path is underpinned by 90 years of historical
hydrological inflow data, the impact of climate
change on hydrology over this period has been
reflected in the internally generated price path.
New and retiring generation plant assumptions
are based on publicly available information and
Genesis' view on wholesale electricity prices
required to support the plant. The internally
generated price path assumes that Tiwai Point
smelter will continue to operate beyond 2025 or
be replaced by equivalent new industrial demand.
Price paths published by independent third
parties
Independent third party price path assumptions
on the future of Tiwai Point smelter range from
Tiwai Point smelter exiting in 2025 through to
operating beyond 2025. Overall the average
price path reflects the high likelihood of Tiwai
Point remaining open or being replaced with new
industrial demand, which correlates with the
wider market view as it is reflected in the ASX
energy futures pricing.
Other key assumptions
The valuation also includes assumptions around
market fuel and electricity supply and demand.
The longer term demand assumption increases
from industrial electrification and electric vehicle
fleet growth in response to climate change.
Changes in these interrelated factors will impact
the wholesale electricity price path and generation
Significant
unobservable
inputs Method used to determine input
Sensitivity
range
Increase/
(decrease) in
fair value of
generation
assets
Inter-relationships
between unobservable
inputs
Wholesale
electricity
price path
(nominal)
The average annual wholesale electricity price
ranged between $122 per MWh and $153
per MWh referenced to the Otahuhu 220KV
locational node from July 2023 to June 2043.
+10%
- 10%
$550 million
($550) million
Hydrological inflows
affect generation volumes,
as well as wholesale
electricity prices.
Generation
volumes
In-house modelling of the wholesale electricity
market has been used to determine the
generation volumes required to meet energy
demand both on a wholesale market and asset
level basis; plant availability is factored in so the
current Huntly Unit 5 outage has been reflected.
The generation volumes used in the valuation
range between 2,758 GWh and 6,068 GWh
per annum. The low end of the range relates to
periods where there is no thermal generation.
+10%
- 10%
$444 million
($444) million
Wholesale electricity
prices affect the amount
of generation.
Discount ratePre-tax equivalent discount rate of 10.8%
+1 ppt
- 1 ppt
($279) million
$343 million
Discount rate is
independent of wholesale
electricity prices and
generation volumes.
a revaluation decrease for the same asset
previously recognised in the income statement,
in which case it is recognised in the income
statement to the extent it reverses a decrease
previously recognised. A decrease in carrying
amount arising on revaluation is recognised in the
income statement to the extent that it exceeds
the balance, if any, held in the asset revaluation
reserve for that asset. Accumulated depreciation
at the date of the revaluation is eliminated against
the gross carrying value so that the gross carrying
amount equals the revalued amount.
Subsequent additions to generation assets
are recognised at cost. Cost includes the
consideration given to acquire the asset plus any
other costs incurred in bringing the asset to the
location and condition necessary for its intended
use, including major inspection costs, resource
consent, relationship agreement costs and
financing costs where appropriate.
Generation assets were revalued at 30 June
2023 to $3,323.6 million (2022: $3,531.2
million) resulting in a net loss on revaluation of
$65.0 million (2022: $353.7 million gain). The
revaluation decrease was principally driven by an
increase in the Weighted Average Cost of Capital,
one less year of the remaining life of the thermal
assets and the impact of the Huntly Unit 5 outage
to May 2024, partially offset by an increase in the
wholesale electricity prices reflecting the long
run cost of new renewable build. The revaluation
increase recognised in the income statement
relates to the Huntly Rankine units. The valuation
does not take into account any insurance
proceeds for the Huntly Unit 5 outage.
The valuation is based on a discounted cash flow
model prepared by Management, calculated by
generating scheme, except for the Huntly site
where it is calculated by type of unit (Rankine
units, unit 5 and unit 6). As the key inputs into the
valuation are based on unobservable market data,
the valuation is classified as level three in the fair
value hierarchy. It requires significant judgement,
and therefore there is a range of reasonably
possible assumptions that could be used in
estimating the fair value. Refer to note F8 for an
overview of the fair value hierarchy.
volumes. The valuation also considers the cost
of carbon at 30 June 2023 with an assumption
that the existing Emissions Trading Scheme will
continue or is replaced with a scheme that has
a similar economic impact. These factors
are reviewed for reasonableness by senior
management personnel who are responsible
for the price path used by the business.
Significant unobservable inputs in the valuation model were:
82
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
B1. Property, plant and equipment (continued)
Historical cost
If generation assets were carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated
impairment, the carrying amount would be approximately $1,480.7 million (2022: $1,496.6 million).
Leased assets
Leased assets include right of use assets recognised in relation to office buildings, land for generation
sites and LPG depot leases. The cost of leased assets comprises the amount of the corresponding
initial lease liability, lease payments made at or before the commencement date, initial direct costs and
restoration costs. The leased asset is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation
and impairment losses. The leased asset is depreciated over the lease term.
All other categories of property, plant and equipment
All other categories of property, plant and equipment, with the exception of land and capital work
in progress, are recognised at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment
losses. Land and capital work in progress are not depreciated.
Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis.
The estimated useful lives are reviewed annually to
determine whether there have been any changes
due to operational or external factors, including
climate change considerations, and updated as
appropriate. An asset’s carrying amount is written
down immediately to its recoverable amount if
the carrying amount is greater than its estimated
recoverable amount.
Asset categoryEstimated useful lives
Generation assets
Thermal
up to 9 years
Renewable
up to 85 years
Other property, plant and
equipment
3 to 50 years
Leased assets2 to 38 years
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
83
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
B2. Oil and gas assets
Note
Exploration,
evaluation and
development
expenditure
$ million
Oil and gas
producing
assets
$ million
Other oil and
gas assets
$ million
Capital work
in progress
$ million
Total
$ million
Carrying value at 1 July 202144.4 231.2 14.9 3.4 293.9
Additions 2.2 4.2 0.1 3.8 10.3
Transfer between asset categories(37.8)39.6 1.0 (2.8) -
Change in rehabilitation asset - 20.1 - - 20.1
Depreciation and depletion expenseA3 - (36.2)(1.2) - (37.4)
Carrying value at 30 June 20228.8 258.9 14.8 4.4 286.9
Additions 10.0 1.2 0.6 6.1 17.9
Transfer between asset categories - 2.6 0.2 (2.8) -
Change in rehabilitation asset - (4.7) - - (4.7)
Depreciation and depletion expenseA3 - (31.1)(1.4) - (32.5)
Carrying value at 30 June 202318.8 226.9 14.2 7. 7 267.6
Summary of cost and accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment
Cost27.3 836.526.7 4.4 894.9
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment(18.5)( 5 7 7. 6 )(11.9) - (608.0)
Carrying value at 30 June 20228.8 258.914.8 4.4 286.9
Cost37.3 835.7 27.6 7. 7 908.3
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment(18.5)(608.8)(13.4) - (640.7)
Carrying value at 30 June 202318.8 226.9 14.2 7. 7 267.6
Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure
All exploration and evaluation costs, including directly attributable overheads and general permit
activity, are expensed as incurred except for the costs of drilling exploration wells, compression work
and the costs of acquiring new interests. The costs of drilling exploration wells and compression work
is initially capitalised pending the determination of the success of the wells or compression work.
Costs are expensed immediately where the work does not result in a successful discovery. Costs
incurred before the Group has obtained the legal rights to explore an area are expensed as incurred.
Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure assets are not amortised; instead, they are
assessed annually for indicators of impairment. Any impairment is recognised in the income statement.
Once development of a project has been completed, the accumulated expenditure in relation to the
project is transferred to oil and gas producing assets.
Oil and gas producing assets
Oil and gas producing assets include costs associated with the production station, platform and
pipeline transferred from exploration, evaluation and development expenditure, mining licences
and major inspection costs. Depletion of oil and gas producing assets, excluding major inspection
costs, is calculated on a unit-of-production basis using proved remaining reserves ('1P') estimated to
be obtained from, or processed by, the specific asset. Major inspection costs are depreciated on a
straight line basis over the period up to the next major inspection. Major inspections occur every two
to ten years depending on the nature of the work undertaken.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
84
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
Key estimates and judgements
Proved reserves ('1P') are the estimated quantities of oil and gas that geological and engineering data
demonstrates with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs, under
existing economic and operating conditions. Proved reserves ('1P') are defined as those that have a 90
per cent likelihood of being delivered. Because the geology of the Kupe oil and gas field subsurface
cannot be examined directly, an indirect technique, known as volumetrics, has been used to estimate
the size and recoverability of the reserve. There are high levels of uncertainty in terms of accessibility
of reserves through sealing faults and pressure support.
In the prior year the Joint Venture Operator performed a review of Kupe's reserves. Genesis engaged
Gaffney Cline, an independent expert, to review and verify the Operator's reserve estimate, which
resulted in an increase in remaining reserves for proved reserves ('1P') and a decrease in remaining
reserves for proved and probable reserves ('2P'). No change in reserves was considered necessary for
the current year. A reduction of 10 per cent in these reserves would increase depletion charges going
forward by approximately $3.1 million per annum at current production rates. The table below presents
the remaining Kupe oil and gas field reserves in Peta joule equivalents ('PJe') of which the Group has a
46.0 per cent interest (2022: 46.0 per cent).
Proved reserves (‘1P’)
Proved and probable
reserves (‘2P’)
2023
PJe
2022
PJe
2023
PJe
2022
PJe
Opening remaining field reserves at 1 July
208.6 218.3 250.4 308.8
Change in reserve estimate
- 22.9 - (25.8)
Production
(24.6)(32.6)(24.6)(32.6)
Closing remaining field reserves at 30 June
184.0 208.6 225.8 250.4
Developed
162.5 187.1 193.6 218.2
Undeveloped
21.5 21.5 32.2 32.2
Closing remaining field reserves at 30 June
184.0 208.6 225.8 250.4
An additional development well, KS-9, will be drilled in the year ending 30 June 2024 to access
undeveloped field reserves.
B2. Oil and gas assets (continued)
Other oil and gas assets
Other oil and gas assets include land, buildings,
storage facilities, sales pipeline and motor
vehicles. The cost of other oil and gas assets, less
any estimated residual value, is depreciated on a
straight line basis.
Asset categoryEstimated useful lives
Buildings50 years
Storage facilities25 years
Sales pipeline25 years
Motor vehicles5 years
85
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
B3. Intangible assets
Note
Goodwill
$ million
Software
$ million
Emission
units held for
own use
$ million
Contractual
arrangements
$ million
Deferred
customer
acquisition
costs
$ million
Total
$ million
Carrying value at 1 July 2021228.4 50.9 55.4 56.7 4.4 395.8
Additions - 13.2 112.2 1.1 2.2 128.7
Transfer from property, plant and equipment B1 - 0.9 - - - 0.9
Disposal or surrender - (0.1)(118.3) - - (118.4)
Impairment - (2.5) - - - (2.5)
Amortisation expense A3 - (16.3) - (8.4) - (24.7)
Amortisation expense included in other operating expenditure - - - - (3.2)(3.2)
Carrying value at 30 June 2022228.4 46.1 49.3 49.4 3.4 376.6
Additions - 8.3 9 7.40.4 3.7 109.8
Transfer from property, plant and equipment B1 - 0.4 - - - 0.4
Disposal or surrender - - (83.1) - - (83.1)
Impairment - (0.6) - - - (0.6)
Amortisation expense A3 - (18.7) - (6.4) - (25.1)
Amortisation expense included in other operating expenditure - - - - (3.0)(3.0)
Carrying value at 30 June 2023228.4 35.5 63.6 43.44.1 375.0
Summary of cost and accumulated amortisation and impairment
Cost228.4 190.6 49.3 90.0 7.2 565.5
Accumulated amortisation and impairment - (144.5) - (40.6)(3.8)(188.9)
Carrying value at 30 June 2022228.4 46.1 49.3 49.4 3.4 376.6
Cost228.4 198.4 63.6 87.97.3 585.6
Accumulated amortisation and impairment - (162.9) - (44.5)(3.2)(210.6)
Carrying value at 30 June 2023228.4 35.5 63.6 43.44.1 375.0
The current portion of intangible assets disclosed in the balance sheet relates to emission units held for own use. The remaining $311.4 million (2022: $327.3 million) of intangible assets are non-current.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of a business acquisition over the fair value of the Group's
share of the net identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at the date of acquisition.
Goodwill is assessed as having an indefinite useful life and is not amortised but is subject to
impairment testing at each reporting date or whenever there are indications of impairment. During
the period a new retail operating model was implemented with a focus on end to end customer value
streams rather than energy type. Following this change the Group has changed the level at which
goodwill is allocated and assessed for impairment. Previously, the goodwill was allocated to the
LPG fuel cash-generating unit (‘CGU’), and to the electricity and gas CGU. Following the change in
Goodwill by CGU
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Retail215.2 215.2
Kupe13.2 13.2
Total goodwill228.4 228.4
operating model goodwill has been allocated to a group of CGU’s being retail (electricity, gas and
LPG) and goodwill impairment testing is performed at the retail business level. For the purpose of
impairment testing, goodwill has been allocated to the following CGU:
86
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
B3. Intangible assets (continued)
Retail
The goodwill associated with Retail mainly relates to the acquisition of NGC electricity and gas
business ($102.6m) in 2002 and 2003 and the LPG business from Nova Energy ($112.6m) on 1 June 2017.
The impairment test is based on an estimated discounted cash flow analysis (value in use). Estimated
future cash flow projections are based on the Group's five-year business plan for the CGU which takes
into consideration short term climate related risks and opportunities. Cash flows beyond the five-year
business plan are extrapolated using a 2.0 per cent year-on-year growth rate. The estimated future
cash flow projections are discounted using a pre-tax equivalent discount rate of 10.8 per cent.
In completing the impairment assessment, the Group has considered the medium to long term risk
and opportunities in relation to climate change on the Retail business. The risks of Government policy
prohibiting the sale of LPG and gas along with shifting customer preferences is partially offset by
the opportunities around increased electricity demand from LPG and gas switching along with other
electrification initiatives.
Any reasonably possible change in key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based is not
expected to cause the carrying value of the goodwill to exceed its recoverable amount. Comparative
information on assumptions is not disclosed due to the testing of goodwill at the retail level. As each of
these CGU’s used different assumptions the prior year information is not directly comparable.
Kupe
The goodwill associated with Kupe relates to the acquisition of the Kupe subsidiaries from New
Zealand Oil and Gas Limited ('NZOG') on 1 January 2017. The impairment test is based on an estimated
discounted cash flow analysis (value in use). The estimated future cash flow projections are based on
proved and probable reserves ('2P'), as disclosed in note B2. In completing the impairment assessment,
the Group has considered the risk and opportunities in relation to climate change on the Kupe
business (in particular, the risk Government policy prohibits the sale of gas and LPG and the ability to
access insurance). The pre-tax equivalent discount rate was 13.9 per cent (2022: 13.3 per cent).
A reasonable change to the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount is based does not
cause the carrying value of the goodwill to exceed its recoverable amount.
Software
Software are assets with finite lives. These assets are recognised at cost less accumulated
amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is recognised in the income statement on a straight
line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset from the date it is available for use. The estimated
useful life is between one and ten years.
Emission units held for own use
Emission units held for own use are used to settle the Group's emission obligation. The units are
initially recognised at fair value and are not revalued.
Contractual arrangements
Contractual arrangements include customer contracts and relationships acquired through business
acquisitions, and sponsorship contracts.
Customer contracts and relationships
Customer contracts and relationships are assets with finite lives. These assets are recognised at cost
less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.
Amortisation of customer contracts and relationships related to Kupe are recognised in the income
statement on a units-of-use basis, using proved remaining reserves ('1P') expected to be obtained over
the contract period. Remaining reserves used in the calculations range from 62.8 to 184.0 PJe (2022:
87.4 to 208.6 PJe). Refer to note B2 for further information on the reserves estimate.
Amortisation of customer relationships related to the Nova acquisition are recognised in the income
statement on a diminishing value basis over the estimated life of the relationship to reflect the likely
churn of customers. The remaining useful lives of these assets at 30 June 2023 is 27 years.
Sponsorship contracts
Sponsorship contracts are assets with finite lives. These assets are recognised at cost less
accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is recognised in the income statement
on a straight line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset from the date it is available for use.
The useful life is based on the contract period, which ranges between one and three years.
Deferred customer acquisition costs
Customer acquisition costs that are directly attributable to securing a particular customer contract are
capitalised and amortised over the expected customer tenure (30 months). Amortisation of these costs
is included within operating expenditure.
87
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
C. Working capital and provisions
C1. Receivables and prepayments
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Trade receivables121.0 97.6
Accrued revenue109.3 103.8
Expected credit loss provision(5.4)(5.2)
Deferred customer account credits4.1 3.9
To t a l229.0 200.1
Advances to associates and joint ventures0.8 0.6
Lease receivable4.3 9.9
Emission units receivable1.7 20.5
Other receivables5.1 10.2
Prepayments7. 4 5.4
To t a l248.3 246.7
Current 246.6 243.1
Non-current 1.7 3.6
To t a l248.3 246.7
Trade receivables and accruals
Trade receivables and accruals are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently measured at
amortised cost. Trade receivables and accrued revenue that are known to be uncollectable are written
off. Total bad debts written off during the year were $4.4 million (2022: $2.9 million).
Lease receivable
The Group enters into lease agreements as a lessor in respect of some of its property leases
and vehicles.
Where the Group is a head lessor, the leases have been classified as finance leases as the lease
transfers substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset.
Where the Group is an intermediate lessor, the head lease and the sublease are accounted for as two
separate contracts. Subleases that transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership to
the lessee are classified as finance leases, all other subleases are classified as operating leases. The
assessment is based on the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease.
Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recognised as lease receivables. Finance lease
income is allocated to individual periods based on a constant periodic rate of return. Rental income
from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the lease.
Amounts receivable under finance leases:
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Less than 1 year3.0 6.6
1 to 2 years0.5 2.9
2 to 5 years0.7 0.6
More than 5 years0.7 -
Undiscounted lease payments4.9 1 0.1
Less: unearned finance income(0.6)(0.2)
Lease receivable4.3 9.9
Expected credit loss provision
The expected credit loss provision is calculated using the simplified approach, which takes into
account the lifetime expected credit loss on trade receivables and accrued revenue. The allowance
for expected credit losses is calculated using a provision matrix, which is based on historic write-offs.
Where possible the percentages are adjusted for foreseeable future economic conditions which may
impact the collectability of trade receivables and accrued revenue.
Expected credit lossResidentialBusiness
0-30 days overdue0.40%0.13%
30-60 days overdue3.44%0.54%
60-90 days overdue9.83%4.97%
90+ days overdue16.83%4.38%
Debt at collection agency72%46%
Unoccupier debt100%100%
Deferred customer account credits
Account credits given to customers are included in the measurement of revenue. The account credit is
spread over the term of the customer contract.
88
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
C2. Inventories
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Fuel 157.5 150.5
Petroleum products0.9 2.4
Consumables and spare parts31.7 30.3
Emission units held for trading1 0.1 19.7
To t a l200.2 202.9
Current143.0202.9
Non-current5 7. 2 -
To t a l200.2 202.9
Emission units held for trading
Emission units held for trading are measured at fair value. Changes in the fair value are recognised
in the income statement within other gains (losses). The fair value is determined using CommTrade's
forward curve. As the fair value is calculated using inputs that are not quoted prices, the units are
classified as level two in the fair value hierarchy. Refer to note F8 for an overview of the fair value
hierarchy.
Fuel, petroleum, consumables and spare parts
Fuel, petroleum, consumables and spare parts are recognised at the lower of cost and net realisable
value. Cost is determined using the weighted average cost basis which includes expenditure incurred
in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, including shipping and handling.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated
costs necessary to make the sale.
Fuel inventories mainly consist of coal used in electricity production. Fuel inventories (excluding
natural gas) expensed during the year amounted to $9.4 million (2022: $86.4 million).
Petroleum products consist of LPG and light crude oil held for resale produced from the Kupe
production facility. Petroleum products expensed during the year amounted to $21.4 million (2022:
$22.1 million).
Consumables and spare parts are held to service or repair generating assets. Consumables and spare
parts relating to Huntly unit 6 are impaired when incurred as the fair value of this unit is nil.
C3. Payables and accruals
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Trade payables and accruals188.5 182.8
Employee benefits16.7 1 6.1
Emission obligations33.5 53.2
To t a l238.7 252.1
Current237.3 248.3
Non-current1.4 3.8
To t a l238.7 252.1
Trade payables and accruals
Trade payables and accruals are recognised when the Group becomes obligated to make future
payments, resulting from the purchase of goods or services, and are subsequently carried at amortised
cost.
Employee benefits
A liability for employee benefits (wages and salaries, annual and long service leave, and employee
incentives) is recognised when it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount is
capable of being measured reliably. Provisions made in respect of employee benefits are measured
using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement.
Emission obligations
Emission obligations are recognised as a liability when the Group incurs the emission obligation.
Emission units payable to third parties are recognised at the average cost of emission units on hand,
up to the amount of units on hand at the recognition date. Where the emission obligation exceeds the
level of units on hand, the excess obligation is measured at the contract price where forward contracts
exist or the market price for any obligation not covered by units on hand or forward contracts.
89
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
C4. Provisions
Note
Contractual
arrangements
$ million
Rehabilitation
and
restoration
$ million
Other
provisions
$ million
Total
$ million
Balance at 1 July 202145.0 120.4 0.8 166.2
Created2.0 21.3 - 23.3
Released(0.1)(3.2) - (3.3)
Used(3.4) - - (3.4)
Time value of money adjustmentE61.1 3.3 - 4.4
Balance at 30 June 202244.6 141.8 0.8 187.2
Created17.9 5.2 - 23.1
Released(0.2)(10.7) - (10.9)
Used(3.6)(0.9) - (4.5)
Time value of money adjustmentE61.4 5.0 - 6.4
Balance at 30 June 202360.1 140.4 0.8 201.3
Current5.2 5.1 - 10.3
Non-current39.4 136.7 0.8 176.9
As at 30 June 202244.6 141.8 0.8 187.2
Current11.8 1.4 0.2 13.4
Non-current48.3 139.0 0.6 187.9
As at 30 June 202360.1 140.4 0.8 201.3
Contractual arrangements
Contractual arrangements provisions relate to sponsorship and relationship agreements with various
parties. The provisions represent the present value of the best estimate of cash flows required to settle
the Group's obligations under the agreements. The timing of the outflows is expected to occur over
the next 35 years.
Key estimates and judgements
The key assumptions that could have a material impact on the Kupe production facility rehabilitation
estimate relate to: the level of remediation required; foreign exchange rates; mobilisation and
demobilisation costs for rig and offshore supply vessel; and regulatory requirements in relation to
the removal of the subsea pipeline. The majority of costs are based in United States dollars, and
therefore are sensitive to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. If the foreign exchange rate were to
decrease by 10 per cent the provision would increase by $10.2 million. Given the equipment required
to complete the rehabilitation comes from overseas, the mobilisation and demobilisation costs can
fluctuate significantly depending on the volume of work the contractor has nearby at the time the
rehabilitation is required to be completed. The full cost of mobilisation and demobilisation has been
provided for, given the uncertainty around the ability to share these costs with other entities. If the
costs could be shared with other entities the provision would decrease by up to $11.1 million. The
provision is based on the removal of the shore section of the subsea pipeline. The remaining pipeline
will be flushed and left in situ. If all of the pipeline needed to be removed, the cost would increase the
provision by $19.9 million. The rehabilitation is estimated to be completed in approximately 13 years.
Rehabilitation and restoration
The majority of this provision relates to the remediation of the Huntly ash ponds and the Kupe
production facility. The provision represents the present value of the Group's best estimate of future
expenditure to be incurred to remediate the sites at balance date. Key assumptions include: an
estimate of when the rehabilitation and restoration is likely to take place, the possible remediation
alternatives available, the expected expenditures attached to each alternative and the foreign currency
exchange rate.
There is no provision for the remediation of the Huntly generation site because the Group has the right
to lease the site in perpetuity, there is no fixed or planned termination date for the Huntly lease and
the site remains a key electricity generation site for the Group. The lease of the site is independent
of decisions around the retirement of Huntly Rankine units, which are planned to be available to the
electricity market until such time they are uneconomic to run. There may be costs and recoveries
associated with retiring Huntly Rankine units but these cannot be reliably estimated at this time.
90
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
D. Group structure
D1. Subsidiaries and controlled entities
The consolidated financial statements include Genesis, its subsidiaries and controlled entities listed
below. The Trust has been consolidated into the Group on the basis that Genesis determined
how the Trust was designed and how it operates; Genesis controls the financing and investing
activities of the Trust and the Trust is dependent on funding from Genesis.
Name of entity Principal activity
Place of
incorporation
2023
%
2022
%
Kupe Venture Limited
Joint venture holding
company
New Zealand100100
Genesis Energy Insurance Pte LimitedCaptive insurance company
Singapore100100
Frank Energy Limited (formerly Energy
Online Limited)
Holding companyNew Zealand100100
Genesis Energy Talent Retention
Plan Trust
TrustNew Zealand--
All entities have 30 June balance dates.
Interest held
D2. Joint operations
The Group has a 46.0 per cent interest in the Kupe production facility and Petroleum Mining Permit
38146 held by the Kupe Joint Venture (2022: 46.0 per cent) through its wholly owned subsidiary Kupe
Venture Limited. The principal activity of the Kupe Joint Venture is petroleum production and sales.
The Joint Venture is unincorporated and operates in New Zealand. The Group is considered to share
joint control based on the contractual arrangements between the Group and other joint operators that
state unanimous decision-making is required for relevant activities that most significantly impact the
returns of the joint operation.
Kupe Venture Limited is a party to a Deed of Cross Charge ('Deed'). The Deed was entered into
pursuant to the Kupe Joint Venture Operating Agreement ('JVOA') for the purpose of securing the joint
venture parties payment obligations under the JVOA. Each joint venture party has granted a security
interest in its participating interest in the joint venture (together with certain related assets e.g. its
petroleum derived from operations under the JVOA), in favour of the other joint venture parties. If a
joint venture party defaults in the performance of an obligation to pay an amount due and payable
under the JVOA, the appointed agent may enforce on behalf of the non-defaulting joint venture
parties, the security interests created by the Deed.
D3. Investments in associates and joint ventures
The Group has interests in the following arrangements, which are accounted for as either associates or
joint ventures using the equity method.
Name of entity Principal activity
Place of
incorporation
2023
%
2022
%
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
DrylandCarbon One Limited
Partnership
Investment in
forestry
New Zealand25.2 25.2 28.4 29.0
Ecotricity Limited Partnership
and Ecotricity GP Limited
Electricity
retailer
New Zealand70.070.0 2.33.8
Forest Partners Limited
Partnership
Investment
in forestry
New Zealand28.0 28.0 25.3 3.0
Total share in associates 56.0 35.8
Total share in associates and
joint ventures
56.0 35.8
The $2.2 million share of associates and joint ventures loss (2022: $3.9 million loss) recorded in the
income statement is made up of a $2.2 million loss relating to associates and nil relating to joint
ventures (2022: $3.6 million loss and $0.3 million loss respectively).
Interest heldCarrying amount
The Group has a 60.0 per cent interest in a Joint Venture Arrangement for the development of solar
generation (2022: 60.0 per cent). The principal activity of the Solar Joint Venture is the development
of up to 500MW of solar capacity over the next five years. The Solar Joint Venture is unincorporated
and operates in New Zealand. The Group is considered to share joint control based on the contractual
arrangements between the Group and other joint operators that state unanimous decision-making is
required for relevant activities that most significantly impact the returns of the joint operation.
The Kupe Joint Venture and Solar Joint Venture are classified as joint operations under NZ IFRS 11
Joint Arrangements. The Group's share of revenue, expenditure, assets and liabilities is included in
the Group financial statements on a proportionate line-by-line basis. The operating results of the
Kupe Joint Venture are included in the Kupe segment and the operating results of the Solar Joint
Venture are included in the Wholesale segment in note A1 and the Group's share of capital expenditure
commitments for both joint ventures is disclosed in note G4.
91
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
E. Funding
E1. Capital management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that each entity in the Group will be able to continue as a
going concern while maximising the return to shareholders through the appropriate balance of debt
and equity. This is achieved by ensuring that the level and timing of its capital investment programmes,
equity raisings and dividend distributions are consistent with the Group's capital structure strategy.
This strategy remains unchanged from previous years. The capital structure of the Group consists
of debt, which includes the borrowings disclosed in note E5, cash and cash equivalents and equity
attributable to the shareholders of Genesis, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings,
as disclosed in the balance sheet.
Under the Group's debt funding facilities, the Group has given undertakings that the ratio of debt to
equity will not exceed a prescribed level and the interest cover will not be below a prescribed level.
For the purpose of these undertakings the capital bonds and related interest costs are treated as 50
per cent equity. The covenants are monitored on a regular basis to ensure they are complied with.
There were no breaches in covenants during the year (2022: none).
E2. Share capital
Note
2023
No. of shares
million
2023
$ million
2022
No. of shares
million
2022
$ million
Balance as at 1 July1,049.5 670.5 1,042.7 652.2
Shares acquired for TRP plan(0.3)(0.8)(0.3)(1.0)
Treasury shares sold - - 0.5 1.2
Shares issued to LTI and
TRP participants
0.10.30.2 0.4
Shares issued under dividend
reinvestment plan
E415.340.96.4 1 7. 7
Balance as at 30 June1,064.6 710.9 1,049.5 670.5
Issued capital1,065.3 712.9 1,050.0 672.0
Treasury shares(0.7)(2.0)(0.5)(1.5)
Total share capital1,064.6 710.9 1,049.5 670.5
All shares are ordinary authorised, issued and fully paid shares. They all have equal voting rights and
share equally in dividends and any surplus on winding up. Treasury shares relate to shares held in trust
for the employee Talent Retention Plan ('TRP') (refer to notes G1 and G2).
E3. Earnings per share
20232022
Net profit for the year attributable to shareholders ($ million)195.7221.9
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (million units)1 , 0 5 7. 4 1,045.2
Less weighted average number of Treasury shares (million units)(0.6)(0.7)
Weighted average number of shares used in EPS calculation
(million units)
1,056.8 1,044.5
CentsCents
Basic and diluted EPS18.52 21.24
E4. Dividends
Note
2023
Cents
per share
2023
$ million
2022
Cents
per share
2022
$ million
Dividends declared and paid
during the year
Prior year final dividend8.90 93.5 8.80 91.8
Current year interim dividend8.80 92.9 8.70 90.7
1 7. 7 0 186.4 17.50 182.5
Less shares issued under the
dividend reinvestment plan
E2(40.9)( 1 7. 7 )
Cash dividend paid145.5164.8
Dividends declared
subsequent to balance date
Final dividend8.8093.78.9093.5
The current year interim dividend was imputed at 100% and the proposed final dividend will be
imputed at 100%, all other dividends noted above were imputed at 80%.
Imputation credits
There were no imputation credits as at 30 June 2023 (2022: nil). Future tax payments will cover the
imputation of dividends.
92
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
E5. Borrowings
20232022
Borrowings by year of expiry:Borrowings by year of expiry:
$ million
Weighted
average
effective
interest
rate %
Less
than
1 year
1 to 2
years
2 to 5
years
More
than 5
years
Fair value
interest
rate risk
adjustment
Capitalised
issue costs
Accrued
interest
Carrying
amount
Less
than
1 year
1 to 2
years
2 to 5
years
More
than 5
years
Fair value
interest
rate risk
adjustment
Capitalised
issue costs
Accrued
interest
Carrying
amount
Sustainable financing
Green bonds4.2% - - 125.0 - (3.4)(0.4)1.5 122.7 - - - 125.0 (2.4)(0.5)1.5 123.6
Green capital
bonds
5.9% - - - 285.0 (10.7)(2.8)1.0 272.5 - - - 285.0 (1.5)(3.6)1.0 280.9
Other financing
Revolving credit
facility
Floating - - - - - - - - 20.0 - - - - - - 20.0
Term loan facilityFloating30.0 - - - - - - 30.0 - 30.0 - - - - - 30.0
Money marketFloating - - - - - - - - 5.5 - - - - - - 5.5
Commercial paper5.7%154.2 - - - - - - 154.2 144.5 - - - - - - 144.5
Wholesale term
notes
4.4% - 100.0 - 100.0 - (0.2)1.3 201.1 120.0 - 100.0 100.0 - (0.3)2.9 322.6
Capital bonds4.9%240.0 - - - (0.4) - 2.3 241.9 - - - 240.0 (3.1)(0.7)2.3 238.5
United States
Private Placement
('USPP')
7.4 % - - 244.9 - (14.3)(0.3)3.2 233.5 - - 240.3 - (4.5)(0.4)3.2 238.6
424.2 100.0 369.9 385.0 (28.8)(3.7)9.3 1,255.9 290.0 30.0 340.3 750.0 (11.5)(5.5)10.9 1,404.2
Lease liability5.3%110.8 89.1
To t a l1,366.7 1,493.3
Current446.8292.0
Non-current919.91,201.3
To t a l1,366.7 1,493.3
Borrowings
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Borrowings designated in a fair value
hedge relationship are carried at amortised cost adjusted for the change in the fair value of the hedged risk. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance date.
93
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
E5. Borrowings (continued)
Capital bonds
The FY49 capital bonds have a principal value
of $240.0 million. On 30 June 2023 the Group
exercised its right to redeem $240.0 million of fixed
rate subordinated capital bonds with an original
maturity date of 17 July 2048. The capital bonds,
redeemed in July 2023, were replaced by $240.0
million unsubordinated green capital bonds with
a maturity date of 10 July 2053. This issue pays a
quarterly coupon of 6.50 per cent per annum. On
the first reset date and every five years thereafter,
the interest rate will reset to be the sum of the
five-year swap rate on the relevant reset date plus
the margin of 1.95 per cent per annum plus the
step-up margin of 0.25 per cent per annum. The
next interest rate reset date is July 2028. Issue costs
are amortised over five years to the first reset date.
Interest rate swaps have been used to manage the
fair value risk of the bonds.
The FY52 green capital bonds have a principal value
of $285.0 million. The interest rate on the capital
bonds resets every five years, the next interest rate
reset is June 2027.
The net proceeds of the green capital bonds are
notionally allocated to refinance eligible assets
consistent with the Green Bond Principles issued by
the International Capital Market Association.
USPP
During the 2015 financial year the Group issued
$150.0 million United States dollar-denominated
unsecured notes to United States-based institutional
investors. Cross currency interest rate swaps
('CCIRS') have been used to manage foreign
exchange and interest rate risks on the notes (refer
to note F4 for further information on CCIRS).
While the New Zealand dollar amount required to
repay the USPP is fixed as a result of the CCIRS, the
USPP is required to be translated to New Zealand
dollars at the spot rate at the reporting date. Any
revaluation of the USPP as a result of this translation
is offset by the change in the fair value of the CCIRS.
Lease liability
On initial recognition the lease liability comprises
the present value of the lease payments that are
not paid at the commencement date. This includes
fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable
and variable lease payments that are based on an
index or rate. The lease payments are discounted
using the incremental borrowing rate, being the
rate that the Group would have to pay to borrow
the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar
value in a similar economic environment with
similar terms and conditions.
The lease liability is subsequently measured by
increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest
on the lease liability (using the effective interest
method) and reducing the carrying amount to
reflect the lease payments made. The Group
remeasures the lease liability (and makes a
corresponding adjustment to the related lease
asset) whenever the lease term changes, the lease
payments change due to changes in an index or
rate or a lease contract is modified and the lease
modification is not accounted for as a separate
lease. Lease payments on short term leases where
the lease term is 12 months or less and leases
of low value assets are recognised in operating
expenses as incurred.
Commercial paper
In the 2021 financial year a commercial paper
programme was established and the first tranche
of notes was issued in October 2020. Notes issued
to wholesale investors under the programme are
short-term money market instruments, unsecured
and unsubordinated.
Security
All of the Group's borrowings are unsecured.
The Group borrows under a negative pledge
arrangement, which does not permit the Group to
grant any security interest over its assets, unless
it is an exception permitted within the negative
pledge.
Reconciliation of change in liabilities arising from financing activities
Note
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Opening balance1,493.3 1,427.8
Proceeds from borrowings - 510.0
Repayment of borrowings (excluding leases)(135.7)(424.9)
Repayment of lease liability(8.0)(7.0)
Non-cash changes
Lease liability additions and adjustments B1 30.0 3.9
Change in foreign exchange on USPP4.6 25.5
Change in fair value interest rate risk adjustment (17.3)(38.3)
Amortisation of capitalised issue costs1.8 (2.6)
Change in accrued interest(1.6)1.0
Other non-cash changes(0.4)(2.1)
Closing balance1,366.7 1,493.3
Revolving credit facilities
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Sustainable Financing
Expiring FY24 - 140.0
Expiring FY25120.0 30.0
Expiring FY2680.0 30.0
Expiring FY2750.0 50.0
Other Financing
Expiring FY23 - 150.0
Expiring FY24 - 75.0
Expiring FY25200.0 -
Expiring FY2625.0 50.0
Total available revolving credit facilities475.0 525.0
Revolving credit drawn down - 20.0
Total undrawn revolving credit facilities475.0 505.0
In the 2022 financial year the Group launched its Sustainable Finance Programme. The Sustainable
Finance facilities have variable payments that are linked to performance against the Group's sustainability
targets.
The undrawn revolving credit facilities ensure the Group will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities
when due, including the repayment of any commercial paper, under both normal and stressed conditions.
94
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
E5. Borrowings (continued)
Fair value of borrowings held at amortised cost
2023
Carrying
value
$ million
2023
Fair
value
$ million
2022
Carrying
value
$ million
2022
Fair
value
$ million
Level one
Green bonds122.7 118.5 123.6 120.5
Green capital bonds272.5 271.2 280.9 283.2
Capital bonds241.9 242.0 238.5 240.4
Level two
Term loan facility30.0 3 0.1 30.0 30.1
Wholesale term notes201.1 189.4 322.6 314.6
USPP233.5 240.2 238.6 241.7
The valuation of the term loan facility and the wholesale term notes is based on estimated discounted
cash flow analyses, using applicable market yield curves adjusted for the Group's credit rating. The
credit-adjusted market yield curves at balance date used in the valuation ranged from 5.8 per cent to
7.2 per cent (2022: 2.8 per cent to 5.3 per cent).
The valuation of USPP is based on estimated discounted cash flow analyses, using applicable United
States market yield curves adjusted for the Group's credit rating. The credit-adjusted market yield at
balance date used in the valuation was 4.8 per cent (2022: 3.8 per cent).
The carrying value of all other borrowings approximate their fair values.
E6. Finance expense
Note
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Interest on borrowings (excluding capital bonds
and lease liability)
39.5 30.2
Interest on capital bonds28.7 25.7
Interest on lease liability6.4 3.5
Total interest on borrowings74.6 59.4
Other interest and finance charges0.9 1.4
Time value of money adjustments on provisions C4 6.4 4.4
Capitalised finance expenses(0.4)(0.8)
To t a l81.5 64.4
Weighted average capitalisation rate4.9%4.2%
Interest on borrowings, bank and facility fees, and transaction costs are recognised in the income
statement over the period of the borrowings, using the effective interest rate method, unless such
costs relate to funding capital work in progress. Time value of money adjustments on provisions are
recognised in the income statement up to the point the provision is used or released.
Finance expense on capital work in progress (qualifying assets) is capitalised during the construction
period. The capitalisation rate used to determine the amount of finance expense to be capitalised is
based on the weighted average finance expenses incurred by the Group.
95
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
F. Risk management
The Group's activities expose it to a variety of
financial risks, including market risk (price risk,
interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk),
credit risk and liquidity risk. The Board has
established policies that provide an overall risk
management framework, as well as policies
covering specific areas, such as electricity, oil
and coal price risk, interest rate risk, foreign
exchange risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and the
use of derivatives. Compliance with policies is
monitored by the middle office function.
The Group uses the following derivatives to
hedge its financial risk exposures:
• Electricity swaps and options and electricity
power purchase agreements ('PPA');
• Oil price swaps;
• Coal price swaps;
• Forward purchase agreements for emission
units;
• Foreign exchange contracts;
• CCIRS;
• Interest rate swaps.
A summary of the financial risks that impact
the Group, how they arise and how they are
managed is presented in this section:
Market risk
Nature and exposure to the GroupNoteHow the risk is managed
Price risk
The Group is exposed to movements in the spot
price of electricity arising through the sale and
purchase of electricity to and from the market,
movements in the spot price of light crude oil arising
from oil sales, movements in the spot price of coal
arising from coal purchases and movements in the
spot price of emission units, movements in the global
methanol price arising for methanol index linked gas
purchases.
F2
The Group aims to hedge price risk on electricity sales and forecast generation volume,
oil sales, coal purchases and emission unit purchases under the New Zealand Emissions
Trading Scheme (ETS). Electricity price risk is managed with electricity derivative contracts,
including but not limited to swaps, futures, options and PPAs. Oil and coal are hedged using
over the counter and exchange traded products. Emission units are hedged with forward and
spot purchases, as well as direct arrangements with forestry entities.
The Trading Limits and Thresholds Standard sets overall levels for hedge positions across
electricity, coal and ETS obligations. Electricity hedging focuses on the Group's net exposure
to electricity prices over a four to five-year period. Coal hedging manages forecast import
price risk over a three-year period. Carbon hedging focuses on managing price risk in the
short and medium term.
The Treasury Policy requires that oil sales are fixed within certain policy bands over a three-
year period. The level of exposure to methanol is monitored.
Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk because
Genesis borrows funds at both fixed and floating
interest rates. Changes in market interest rates
expose the Group to changes in:
• Future interest payments on borrowings subject
to floating interest rates (cash flow risk);
• The fair value of borrowings subject to fixed
interest rates (fair value risk).
F3
The Group uses interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk in line with the Group's
Treasury policy. The Treasury policy requires that 50-100 per cent of projected debt is fixed for
a period of up to one year. The range decreases as the age profile increases to a maximum of
20 per cent for debt due in 10 to 15 years.
Foreign exchange risk
The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk as a
result of capital and operational transactions and
borrowings denominated in a currency other than
the Group's functional currency.
F4
Capital and operating transactions
The Group uses foreign exchange contracts to manage foreign exchange risk on capital and
operational transactions (including maintenance of capital equipment, fuel purchases and
oil sales) in accordance with the Group's Treasury policy. Foreign exchange spot, forwards,
deposits and options can be used to hedge the value back to NZDs.
Overseas borrowings
The Group uses CCIRS to manage foreign exchange risk on foreign currency borrowings. All
interest and principal repayments are hedged. The combination of the foreign-denominated
debt and CCIRS results in a net exposure to New Zealand dollar floating interest rates and
a fixed New Zealand dollar-denominated principal repayment. The New Zealand dollar
floating interest rate risk is managed using the process described in the interest rate risk
section above.
96
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
F. Risk management (continued)
Other risks
Nature and exposure to the GroupNoteHow the risk is managed
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial
obligations as they fall due. The Group's approach to managing liquidity
risk is to ensure that it will always have sufficient funds to meet its
liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions.
F7
The Group has a policy that requires the debt facilities to be maintained with a minimum headroom amount above the
projected peak debt levels over the next 12 months. Liquidity risk is monitored by continuously forecasting cash flows and
matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
The Group's ability to attract cost-effective funding is largely driven by its credit standing (Standard & Poor's = BBB+).
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding
through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the spreading of debt maturities.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual
obligations, resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group has no
significant concentrations of credit risk and the carrying amounts of cash
and cash equivalents, receivables and derivative assets in the balance
sheet represent the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk at balance
date.
C1
Wholesale electricity sales
The Group purchases wholesale electricity for its retail customer base, therefore the credit risk is limited to the net amount
receivable after deducting purchases. Market participants are required to provide financial collateral to the market-clearing
agent (NZX Limited), which would be called upon should any market participant default.
Retail electricity sales, gas, LPG and oil sales
The Group minimises its exposure to credit risk by applying credit limits, obtaining collateral where appropriate and
applying credit-management practices, such as monitoring the size and nature of exposures and mitigating the risk deemed
to be above acceptable levels. The credit risk is mitigated by the Group's large customer base and the diverse range of
industries customers operate in.
BS,
F1
Cash and cash equivalents and derivative contracts
Credit risk is managed by using high-credit quality financial institutions and other organisations. The Group's exposure
and the credit ratings of its counterparties are continuously monitored to ensure the risk is spread among approved
counterparties.
97
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
F1. Derivatives
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Electricity swaps and options and PPAs108.0 (4 .1 )
Oil price swaps2.7 (11.6)
Interest rate swaps34.4 34.3
CCIRS3 6 .1 40.6
Foreign exchange contracts0.1 (0.3)
Other derivatives2.5 2.9
To t a l183.8 61.8
Current assets81 .1 122.7
Non-current assets228.2 148.5
Current liabilities(64.7)(144.1)
Non-current liabilities(60.8)(65.3)
To t a l183.8 61.8
Derivatives
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value
on the date the contract is entered into and
subsequently remeasured to fair value. The
gain or loss on remeasurement is recognised in
the income statement, unless the derivative is
designated into an effective hedge relationship
as a hedging instrument, in which case the
timing of recognition in the income statement
depends on the nature of the designated
hedge relationship. The Group may designate
derivatives as either cash flow hedges or fair
value hedges.
For cash flow hedges the derivative is used to
manage the variability in cash flows relating to
recognised liabilities or highly probable forecast
transactions.
The effective portion of changes in the fair
value of cash flow hedges are recognised in
other comprehensive income and accumulate
in the cash flow hedge reserve. The ineffective
portion of changes in the fair value of cash flow
hedges is recognised immediately in the income
statement in the change in fair value of financial
instruments line.
Amounts accumulated in other comprehensive
income are reclassified to the income statement
in the period when the hedged item is recognised
in the income statement. However, when the
forecast transaction that is hedged results in
the recognition of a non-financial asset (for
example, inventory) or liability, the gains and
losses previously deferred in the cash flow hedge
reserve are reclassified from the cash flow hedge
reserve and included in the initial measurement
of the cost of the asset or liability.
Once hedge accounting is discontinued the
cumulative gain or loss remains in the cash flow
hedge reserve and is reclassified to the income
statement either when the transaction occurs or
if the forecast transaction is no longer expected
to occur, it is reclassified immediately.
For fair value hedges the derivative is used
to manage the variability in the fair value of
recognised assets and liabilities.
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are
designated and qualify as fair value hedges are
recorded in the income statement, together with
any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset
or liability that are attributable to the hedged
risk.
Once hedge accounting is discontinued the fair
value adjustments to the carrying amount of
the hedged item arising from the hedged risk
is amortised to the income statement from that
date through to maturity of the hedged item.
Hedge accounting is discontinued when the
hedge instrument expires or is sold, terminated,
exercised or no longer qualifies for hedge
accounting.
The Group’s policy is to designate derivatives in
hedge relationships on inception when their fair
value is zero, applying a hedge ratio of 1:1. The
Group determines the existence of an economic
relationship between the hedging instrument and
the hedged item based on the amount and timing
of their respective cash flows, reference rates,
pricing dates, maturities, and notional amounts.
The Group assesses whether the derivative
designated in each hedging relationship is
expected to be, and has been effective in,
offsetting the changes in cash flows of the
hedged item.
Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge
accounting
This category includes derivatives that
economically hedge financial risks but have
not been designated in hedge relationships for
accounting purposes. In these cases changes in
the fair value are recognised immediately in the
income statement within the change in fair value
of financial instruments line (refer to note F5).
Certain electricity derivatives, electricity future
contracts and PPAs cannot be hedge accounted
under NZ IFRS 9. These are principally: swap
and option contracts that provide dry year cover
for counterparties; electricity futures offered
to the market to enable other counterparties to
hedge their electricity risks ('market making');
derivatives held for proprietary trading activities
where trades are entered into speculatively
for the purpose of making profits in their own
right ('proprietary trading'); and PPAs with
renewable energy suppliers. The variable
nature of renewable energy makes it difficult to
demonstrate that the PPA is highly effective as
required by NZ IFRS 9, despite the fact the PPA
is an effective economic hedge.
Forward purchase and forward sale agreements
for emission units are entered into for both
'own use' and 'held for trading'. Agreements to
purchase emission units for the Group's own use
are not recognised in the financial statements
until the units are delivered. Forward purchase
and forward sale agreements held for trading
do not meet the 'own use' exemption and are
accounted for as derivatives. These contracts are
measured at fair value and any gain or loss on
remeasurement is recognised immediately in the
income statement.
The effects of the Group's application of hedge
accounting in respect of derivatives used to
manage financial risks are shown in notes
F2 to F5.
98
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
F2. Price risk
Hedge accounted derivatives
Electricity swapsOil price swaps
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Nominal amount at balance date602.4 718.2 USD 18.3 USD 29.2
Carrying value of asset at balance date41.3 63.4 3.0 0.7
Carrying value of liability at balance date(45.5)(125.6)(0.3)(9.2)
Recognised in other comprehensive income
during the year
86.5(49.5) 20.7(1.7)
Reclassified to the income statement during
the year
(28.5)37.9 (9.6)(3.6)
Electricity swaps are entered into to manage the variability of cash flows from electricity purchases
and sales. Oil and coal price swaps are entered into to manage the variability of cash flows from oil
sales and coal purchases. Cash flow hedge accounting is applied.
The Group does not hold any coal price swaps at 30 June 2023 (2022: nil).
Coal price swaps
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Recognised in other comprehensive income during the year - (2.2)
Reclassified to the income statement during the year - 0.8
Realised gains and losses reclassified to the income statement during the year on electricity swaps are
recognised in electricity revenue where they are hedge accounted and realised gains and losses on oil
price swaps are recognised in oil revenue where hedge accounted. Realised gains and losses on coal
price swaps are recognised in inventory where they are hedge accounted and other gains and losses
where hedge accounting is not applied.
The main source of ineffectiveness for electricity swaps relates to the difference between the market
price and the strike price at inception of the contracts. For oil and coal price swaps ineffectiveness
arises primarily due to discounts on oil sales and coal purchases (the hedged item) that are not present
in the hedging instrument.
F3. Interest rate risk
Cash flow hedge
(receive float, pay fixed)
Fair value hedge
(receive fixed, pay float)
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Nominal amount at balance date525.0 525.0 815.0 575.0
Carrying value of asset at balance date48.8 42.9 - -
Carrying value of liability at balance date - (1.8)(14.4)(6.8)
Recognised in other comprehensive income
during the year
9.357.9 N /A N/A
Reclassified to the income statement during
the year
(1.5)2.0 N /A N/A
Maturity 0-8 years 1-9 years 0-5 years 1-6 years
Weighted average rate3.0%3.0%3.7%3.3%
Interest rate swaps are entered into to manage interest rate risk on borrowings.
Realised gains and losses on interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges reclassified to the
income statement are recognised in finance expenses.
The fair value hedge adjustment is recognised in finance expenses in the income statement.
Non-hedge accounted derivatives
Carrying value of asset (liability) at balance date
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Electricity swaps and options and PPAs106.8 5 7.1
Electricity future options(1 .1 ) -
Held for market making and proprietary trading6.5 1.0
Oil price swaps - (3.1)
The nominal value at balance date of non-hedge accounted electricity swaps and options and PPAs
was $2,041.8 million, coal price swaps was nil and oil price swaps was nil (2022: $1,929.7 million, nil
and USD8.7 million respectively).
99
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
F4. Foreign exchange risk
CCIRS (cash flow
and fair value hedge)
Foreign exchange contracts
(cash flow hedge)
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Nominal amount at balance date193.2 193.2 (11.6)22.5
Carrying value of asset at balance date3 6 .1 40.6 2.2 2.4
Carrying value of liability at balance date - - ( 2 .1 )(2.7)
Recognised in other comprehensive
income during the year
7. 823.7 1.5(12.2)
Reclassified to the income statement
during the year
( 7.1 )(22.2)(1.3)8.9
Reclassified to the cost of assets - - 0.4 (1.9)
The Group enters into foreign exchange
contracts to hedge highly probable forecast
transactions denominated in foreign currencies.
Cash flow hedge accounting is applied. The
amount and maturity of the derivative and
forecast transactions are aligned to ensure the
hedge relationship remains effective.
The Group uses CCIRS to manage foreign
exchange risk on the USPP. All interest
and principal repayments are hedged. The
combination of the foreign-denominated debt
and CCIRS results in a net exposure to New
Zealand dollar floating interest rates and a fixed
New Zealand dollar-denominated principal
repayment.
The principal, basis and margin components
of the CCIRS are designated as a cash flow
hedge and the benchmark component of the
CCIRS is designated as a fair value hedge of the
USPP notes. The change in fair value relating to
the foreign currency basis spread component
of the CCIRS is excluded from the hedge
relationship. The change is recognised in other
comprehensive income in a separate Cost of
Hedging Reserve.
Realised gains and losses on foreign exchange
contracts reclassified to the income statement
are recognised in operating expenses and oil
revenue. Realised gains and losses reclassified to
the income statement on CCIRS are recognised
in finance expenses.
F5. Impact of derivatives on the income statement and equity
The tables below provide a breakdown of the change in fair value of financial instruments recognised
in the income statement and a reconciliation of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve.
Change in fair value of financial instruments
2023
$ million
2022^
$ million
CCIRS(9.9)(22.4)
Interest rate swaps( 7. 6 )(15.6)
Fair value interest rate risk adjustment on borrowings17.3 38.3
Fair value hedges – gain (loss)(0.2)0.3
Electricity swaps and options and PPAs63.7 134.9
Other derivatives2.0 (4.0)
Derivatives not designated as hedges – gain (loss)65.7 130.9
Total change in fair value of financial instruments65.5 131.2
^ Certain comparatives have been restated to conform to current year presentation
The change in fair value of electricity swaps and options and PPA derivatives noted above includes
an unrealised net gain of $5.5 million (2022: $13.7 million net gain) in relation to derivatives held for
market making and proprietary gain.
Reconciliation of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Opening balance(23.0)(50.3)
Total reclassified from the cash flow hedge reserve to the
income statement
(48.0)23.8
Effective gain (loss) on cash flow hedges recognised directly
in the cash flow hedge reserve
125.816.0
Total recognised in other comprehensive income7 7. 8 39.8
Total reclassified from the cash flow hedge reserve to the
cost of assets
0.4 (1.9)
Income tax on change in cash flow hedge reserve(21.9)(10.6)
Closing balance33.3 (23.0)
The amount accumulated in the cost of hedging reserve at 30 June 2023 was $1.5 million (2022: $1.3
million).
100
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
F6. Sensitivity analysis for each type of market risk
The table below represents the effect on the income statement and the cash flow hedge reserve at
balance date if various market rates had been higher or lower with all other variables held constant. A
positive number in the table below represents an increase in profit or the cash flow hedge reserve.
Post-tax impact on the
income statement
Post-tax impact on cash flow
hedge reserve (equity)
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Electricity prices
+10%63.363.0 (4.8)(12.9)
-10%( 5 7. 9 )(55.7)4.8 12.9
Oil prices
+10%(0.2)(0.2)(1.7)(3.7)
-10%0.1 0.1 1.8 3.7
Foreign exchange rates
+10% (NZD appreciation) - - (0.8)1.4
-10% (NZD depreciation) - - 1.0 (1.7)
Interest rates
+100 bps0.7 0.8 11.3 14.2
-100 bps(0.7)(0.8)(12.0)(15.2)
F7. Liquidity risk
The following table details the Group's liquidity analysis for its financial liabilities and derivatives.
Where the amount payable or receivable is not fixed, the amount disclosed has been determined by
reference to the internally generated forward price curves existing at balance date. As the amounts
included in the table are contractual undiscounted cash flows, these amounts will not reconcile to the
amounts disclosed in the balance sheet.
As at 30 June 2023
Less than
1 year
$ million
1 to 2 years
$ million
2 to 5 years
$ million
More than
5 years
$ million
Total
contractual
cash flows
$ million
Trade and other payables(204.3)(3.6)(5.1) - (213.0)
Borrowings (excluding lease liability)(467.3)(139.0)(459.1)(844.7)(1,910.1)
Lease liability(13.5)(12.9)(39.1)(83.6)(149.1)
Total non-derivative financial
liabilities
(6 8 5.1 )(155.5)(503.3)(928.3)(2,272.2)
Inflows89.9 31.6 266.2 - 387.7
Outflows(95.5)(35.7)(216.3) - (347.5)
Gross-settled derivatives(5.6)(4 .1 )49.9 - 40.2
Net-settled derivatives30.7 41.2 96.9 139.3 3 0 8 .1
Total non-derivative financial
liabilities and derivatives
(660.0)(118.4)(356.5)(789.0)(1,923.9)
As at 30 June 2022
Less than
1 year
$ million
1 to 2 years
$ million
2 to 5 years
$ million
More than
5 years
$ million
Total
contractual
cash flows
$ million
Trade and other payables(195.5)(4.9)( 7. 7 ) - (208.1)
Borrowings (excluding lease liability)(340.4)(83.6)(486.3)(1,473.0)(2,383.3)
Lease liability(11.1)(10.0)(28.4)(63.3)(112.8)
Total non-derivative financial
liabilities
(547.0)(98.5)(522.4)(1,536.3)(2,704.2)
Inflows52.2 35.7 273.1 - 361.0
Outflows(52.6)(39.7)(229.9) - (322.2)
Gross-settled derivatives(0.4)(4.0)43.2 - 38.8
Net-settled derivatives(16.0)3.0 44.8 43.6 75.4
Total non-derivative financial
liabilities and derivatives
(563.4)(99.5)(434.4)(1,492.7)(2,590.0)
101
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
F8. Fair value measurement
Fair value hierarchy
Generation assets disclosed in note B1, emission units held for trading disclosed in note C2 and
derivatives disclosed in note F1 are the only assets and liabilities carried at fair value in the balance
sheet. While borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs, they are
subsequently measured at amortised cost in the balance sheet. The fair value of borrowings is required
to be disclosed (refer to note E5). The nature of the inputs into the fair value calculation determines
the level applied in the fair value hierarchy. Each level is outlined below:
Level one – the fair value is determined using unadjusted quoted prices from an active market for
identical assets and liabilities. A market is regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly
available from an exchange, a dealer, a broker, an industry group, a pricing service or a regulatory
agency and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm's
length basis.
Level two – the fair value is derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within level one
that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from
prices). Financial instruments in this level include interest rate swaps, foreign exchange contracts, oil
and coal price swaps, CCIRS and electricity derivatives valued using the ASX forward price curve.
Level three – the fair value is derived from inputs that are not based on observable market data.
Financial instruments included in this level are electricity derivatives and PPAs valued using the
wholesale electricity price path.
The Group's policy is to recognise transfers into and out of fair value hierarchy levels at the date the
change in circumstances occurred. Refer to the reconciliation of level three electricity swaps and
options and PPAs table for transfers between levels.
All derivatives disclosed in F1 other than electricity swaps and options and PPAs are considered level
two. The $108.0 million electricity swap and option and PPAs net asset comprises a $12.2 million asset
classified as level two and a $95.8 million asset classified as level three (2022: $2.2 million asset and
$6.3 million liability respectively).
Valuation of level two derivatives
The fair values of level two derivatives are determined using discounted cash flow models. The key
inputs in the valuation models were:
ItemValuation input
Interest rate swapsForward interest rate price curve
Foreign exchange contractsForward foreign exchange rate curves
Oil price swapsForward oil price and foreign exchange rate curves
Electricity swaps and optionsASX forward price curve
CCIRSForward interest rate price curve and foreign exchange rate curves
Coal price swapsForward coal price curve
Valuation of electricity swaps and options and PPAs
The valuation is based on a discounted cash flow model. The key inputs and assumptions are: the
callable volumes, strike price and option fees outlined in the agreement, the wholesale electricity
price path ('price path'), the probability of the underlying plant construction proceeding, the
most likely operations commencement date, 'day one' gains and losses and the discount rate. The
options are deemed to be called when the price path is higher than the strike prices after taking into
account obligations relating to the specific terms of each contract. The price path is the significant
unobservable input in the valuation model. Refer to B1 for information in relation to the method and
judgements used to determine the price path.
20232022
Price path (nominal)
$122 per MWh to $162 per MWh
over the period from 1 July 2023 to
31 August 2045.
$98 per MWh to $191 per MWh over
the period from 1 July 2022 to 28
February 2045.
Impact of increase/
decrease in price path on
fair value
A 10% increase would increase
the asset by $93.3 million. A 10%
decrease would decrease the
asset by $85.8 million.
A 10% increase would decrease
the liability by $67.5 million. A 10%
decrease would increase the liability
by $57.4 million.
Discount rate6.0% - 8.44% 2.8% - 8.45%
Valuation of level three derivatives
Valuation process
The team that carries out the valuations reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer. The results and
key drivers of changes in the valuations are reviewed at least six monthly for generation assets and
monthly for derivatives. The Chief Financial Officer reports key changes in fair value to the Board. Any
changes to the valuation methodology are reported to the Audit and Risk Committee.
102
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Balance as at 1 July103.3 100.7
New derivatives7. 6 24.4
Amortisation of existing derivatives( 1 7. 7 )(21.8)
Balance as at 30 June93.2 103.3
G. Other
G1. Share-based payments
During the year, the Group operated two share-based payment plans (Performance Share Rights Plan
('PSR') and Talent Retention Plan ('TRP')) to enable staff to share in the ownership of Genesis.
The cost of the plans is recognised over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions
are fulfilled. The total amount expensed is based on the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity
instruments that will ultimately vest, taking into consideration the likelihood that service conditions
will be met, multiplied by the initial fair value of each share.
Note
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
PSRG20.5 0.4
TRP0.6 0.4
Total expense for the year1 .1 0.8
G2. Related party transactions
Majority shareholder and entities controlled by, and related to, the majority shareholder
The majority shareholder of Genesis is the Crown. The Group transacts with Crown-controlled and
related entities independently for the following goods and services: royalties, emission obligations,
scientific consultancy services, electricity transmission, postal services, rail services and energy-
related products (including electricity derivatives).
During the year, the Crown received $95.5 million in dividends (2022: $93.6 million) of which $74.6
million was paid in cash (2022: $84.5 million) and $20.9 million was paid in shares (2022: $9.1 million).
The Group is also subject to the Emission Trading Scheme (ETS) which requires the Group to acquire
and surrender emission units either directly to the Crown or to third parties who ultimately remit the
units to the Crown. Refer to notes A1 and C3 for information on the amount expensed and payable in
relation to the ETS. There were no other individually significant transactions with the Crown (2022: nil).
The Group has five significant electricity swap and option contracts with Meridian Energy, a Crown-
controlled entity. The electricity swap and option contracts profile and period vary between the range
of 12.5MW and 150MW, from the period 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2025. Additionally, the Group
has two significant power purchase agreements with Mercury NZ, a Crown-controlled entity. The
agreements are for variable volumes based on the production of the related site, with the latest expiry
date being August 2045.
Approximately 13.1 per cent of the value of electricity derivative assets and approximately 12.4 per cent
of the value of electricity derivative liabilities at year end are held with Crown-controlled and related
entities (2022: 25.7 per cent and 38.2 per cent respectively). The contracts expire at various times; the
latest expiry date is August 2045.
F8. Fair value measurement (continued)
Reconciliation of level three electricity swaps and options and PPAs
2023
$ million
2022^
$ million
Balance as at 1 July(6.3)(129.1)
Electricity revenue25.1 58.6
Change in fair value of financial instruments61.6 126.4
Total gain (loss) in the income statement86.7 185.0
Total gain (loss) recognised in other comprehensive income58.0 (49.5)
Settlements( 2 5.1 )13.5
Sales( 1 7. 5 )(26.2)
Balance as at 30 June95.8 (6.3)
^ Certain comparatives have been restated to conform to current year presentation
The change in fair value of financial instruments includes an unrealised net gain of $42.0 million
(2022: $136.2 million gain) that is attributable to financial instruments held at 30 June 2023.
Deferred 'day one' gains (losses)
There is a presumption that when derivative contracts are entered into on an arm's length basis, and
no payment is received or paid on day one, the fair value at inception would be nil. The contract price
of non-exchange traded electricity derivative contracts and PPAs are agreed on a bilateral basis, the
pricing for which may differ from the prevailing derived market price for a variety of reasons. In these
circumstances an adjustment is made to bring the initial fair value of the contract to zero at inception.
The adjustment is called a 'day one' gain (loss) and it is deferred and amortised, based on expected
volumes over the term of the contract. The following table details the movements and amounts of
deferred 'day one' gains (losses) included in the fair value of level three electricity swaps and options
and PPAs:
103
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
G2. Related party transactions (continued)
Key management personnel compensation
Key management personnel of the Group consists of the Directors and the Executive Management
team.
Note
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Short-term benefits8.5 8.1
Post-employment benefits 0.3 0.3
Share-based payments (LTI and PSR)G10.5 0.4
Total key management personnel compensation9.3 8.8
Included in short-term benefits are directors' fees of $0.9 million (2022: $0.9 million).
PSR
The PSR plan commenced in the 2020 financial year. Under the PSR senior executives are granted
performance share rights. Vesting of the rights is dependent on continued employment throughout
the vesting period and achievement of certain performance targets (a relative TSR hurdle compared
against industry peers, an absolute TSR hurdle compared against the cost of equity and for FY23
onwards performance against the Groups science based targets). Each performance share right that
vests entitles the participant to one ordinary share in Genesis for no consideration and 'dividend
equivalents' that would have been earned on the share over the vesting period. No share rights will
vest if the performance targets are not met or if the participant ceases to be employed by the Group
other than for qualifying reasons, unless the Board exercises its discretion to allow some or all of the
shares to vest.
Grant datePerformance period
FY211 July 2020 - 30 June 2023
FY221 July 2021 - 30 June 2024
FY231 July 2022 - 30 June 2025
Other transactions with key management personnel or entities related to them
Key management personnel and their families may purchase gas, electricity and LPG from the Group
and may purchase shares in Genesis. During the year, key management personnel also participated in
the PSR plan discussed above. The total number of shares held by key management personnel as at 30
June 2023 was 200,163 (2022: 524,147). During the year, dividends paid to key management personnel
and their families was $46,488 (2022: $203,908). No other transactions took place between key
management personnel and the Group (2022: nil). As at 30 June 2023 there were no balances payable
to key management personnel (2022: nil).
G3. Auditor's remuneration
Audit fees comprise $0.1 million for the review of the interim financial statements, $0.6 million for
the audit of the annual financial statements (2022: $0.1 million and $0.6 million respectively, and an
additional $0.1 million charged in 2022 in respect of the 2021 financial statement audit). In addition
to the audit, Deloitte provided the following services during the year: provision of non-assurance
services for the Corporate Taxpayer Group (of which Genesis is a member), trustee reporting, future
CFOs training programme and sustainability training (2022: provision of non-assurance services for the
Corporate Taxpayer Group (of which Genesis is a member), trustee reporting and financial modelling
training). Total fees relating to other services was $0.03 million (2022: $0.036 million).
G4. Capital commitments
2023
$ million
2022
$ million
Less than one year27.211.1
One to five years6.411.0
Total 33.622.1
G5. Contingent assets and liabilities
The Group had contingent liabilities at 30 June 2023 in respect of:
Land claims, law suits and other claims
Genesis acquired interests in land and leases from Electricity Corporation of New Zealand Limited
('ECNZ') on 1 April 1999. These interests in land and leases may be subject to resumption claims to the
Waitangi Tribunal and in certain cases may be subject to binding orders by the Waitangi Tribunal that
the Crown resumes the land for the purposes of addressing a well-founded Treaty of Waitangi claim.
Genesis notes that it would not have any standing to be heard in any Waitangi Tribunal hearing nor does
the Tribunal have to have regard to any changes to improvements that have taken place since the transfer
to ECNZ. Should the Waitangi Tribunal make an order for resumption Genesis would expect to negotiate
with the new Māori owners for occupancy and usage rights of any sites resumed by the Crown. Certain
claims have been brought to, or are pending against, ECNZ and the Crown under the Treaty of Waitangi
Act 1975. Some of these claims may affect land and leases purchased from ECNZ. In the event that land
is resumed by the Crown, the resumption would be effected by the Crown under the Public Works Act
1981 and compensation would be payable. The Board cannot reasonably estimate the adverse effect (if
any) of the claims and cannot provide any assurance that should a claim be raised it would not have a
material adverse effect on the Group's business, financial condition or results of operations.
There are no other known material contingent assets or liabilities (2022: nil).
G6. Subsequent events
The following events occurred subsequent to balance date:
• $93.7 million of dividends were declared on 23 August 2023 (refer to note E4)
• In July, the Group redeemed its $240.0 million capital bond and issued a new $240.0 million green
capital bond at a fixed rate of 6.50% which expires in July 2053.
The Group's share of capital commitments
in relation to Kupe Joint Venture was $7.8
million, Solar Joint Venture was $1.9 million,
DrylandCarbon One Limited Partnership was nil
and Forest Partners Limited Partnership was $9.2
million as at 30 June 2023 (2022: $0.7 million, nil,
$3.0 million and nil respectively).
104
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
To The Shareholders Of Genesis Energy Limited
Auditor General
The Auditor-General is the auditor of Genesis Energy Limited and its subsidiaries (‘the Group’). The
Auditor-General has appointed me, Bryce Henderson, using the staff and resources of Deloitte
Limited, to carry out the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the Group on his behalf.
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of the Group on pages 69 to 103 that comprise
the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2023, the consolidated comprehensive income
statement, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated cash flow statement for
the year ended on that date, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements that include
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the
consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2023, and its consolidated financial
performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with New Zealand
Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting
Standards.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards, which
incorporate the Professional and Ethical Standards and the International Standards on Auditing (New
Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. Our responsibilities
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the
consolidated financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in
accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards, which incorporate Professional and
Ethical Standard 1: International Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International
Independence Standards) (New Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance
Standards Board, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these
requirements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
In addition to the audit we have carried out assurance assignments in the areas of trustee reporting
and review of the interim report, and non-assurance services to the Corporate Taxpayer Group,
sustainability and future CFO training programmes which are compatible with those independence
requirements. These services have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Group.
In addition to these assignments, principals and employees of our firm deal with the Group on normal
terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the Group. Other than the audit and these
assignments and trading activities, we have no relationship with, or interests in the Group.
Audit Materiality
We consider materiality primarily in terms of the magnitude of misstatement in the consolidated
financial statements of the Group, that in our judgement would make it probable that the economic
decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced (the ‘quantitative’
materiality). In addition, we also assess whether other matters that come to our attention during the
audit would in our judgement change or influence the decisions of such a person (the ‘qualitative’
materiality). We use materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the
results of our work.
We determined the quantitative materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a whole to be
$17.5 million.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in
our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed
in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
Independent auditor's report
Te Pūrongo A Te Kaitātari Kaute Motuhake
105
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
Key audit mattersHow our audit addressed the key audit matters and results
Valuation of Generation Assets
Generation assets are measured at fair value as set out in note B1 of the consolidated financial
statements. The carrying amount at 30 June 2023 is $3,323.6 million.
The fair value of generation assets is estimated using an internally generated discounted cash flow
model.
The significant inputs used to assess the fair value of the generation assets are the wholesale
electricity price path, generation volumes, and the discount rate. The wholesale electricity price path
is estimated by Genesis Energy as described in note B1 of the consolidated financial statements and
reflects uncertainty surrounding Tiwai Point smelter and the impact this could have on future prices.
The valuation also reflects demand assumptions which include that arising from climate change.
The estimate of the wholesale electricity price path is the most significant input in estimating the fair
values determined for the generation assets and affects the estimated generation volumes which are
also used in the fair value calculation. Changes to the forecast of the wholesale electricity price path
could significantly change the estimated fair value of the generation assets.
The treatment of the loss on revaluation estimated by Genesis Energy is described in note B1 of the
consolidated financial statements.
We included the valuation of generation assets as a key audit matter due to the level of judgement
required in forecasting the wholesale electricity price path.
Our audit procedures included assessing the key inputs to the model used to estimate the fair value of
the generation assets. Our procedures, which included the use of our internal valuation experts, were
primarily focused on evaluating the process undertaken by Genesis Energy in forecasting the wholesale
electricity price path and challenging whether the forecast was consistent with internal and external
data.
We assessed the professional competence of the Genesis Energy valuers involved in the forecasting of
the electricity price path and valuation of the generation assets.
We also compared budgeted performance information from prior periods to actual data to assess the
accuracy of the forecasting process.
We have evaluated Genesis Energy’s methodology in constructing the forward electricity price path
including the aggregation of internal and independent third-party data.
We also evaluated the assumptions used in forecasting the electricity price path to determine whether
they were consistent with assumptions used across the business, including management budgets and
valuations of other assets including certain electricity derivatives.
We have also considered other key assumptions used within the valuation, as described in note B1 of
the consolidated financial statements.
We performed sensitivity analysis on the key assumptions applied in determining the fair value of the
generation assets and considered the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures.
We have found the assumptions and resulting valuation to be reasonable.
Valuation of Electricity Derivatives
The Group’s activities expose it to a number of market risks, including electricity, oil and coal price
risk, currency risk and interest rate risk, which are managed using derivative financial instruments.
At 30 June 2023, derivative assets were $309.3 million and derivative liabilities were $125.5 million as
set out in note F1 of the consolidated financial statements.
Many of the Group’s derivatives are valued using standard valuation techniques based primarily on
observable inputs. However, some electricity swaps, options and Power Purchase Agreements are
valued using inputs that are not based on observable market data, such as the wholesale electricity
price path forecast which is prepared by Genesis Energy valuers.
As explained in the ‘Valuation of Generation Assets’ section above, the wholesale electricity price path
forecast requires significant judgement.
Valuations that reflect significant unobservable inputs are considered to be ‘level three’ valuations as
described in note F8 of the consolidated financial statements. At 30 June 2023, the Group had a net
$95.8 million asset of electricity derivatives considered to be within level three.
We included the valuation of level three electricity derivatives as a key audit matter due to the
judgement involved in evaluating the inputs to the valuation models.
We tested the design and operating effectiveness of key controls related to the recording and
valuation of the level three electricity derivative transactions.
We challenged key assumptions applied by management and agreed underlying data to the contract
terms on a sample basis. We have independently recalculated the fair value of a sample of electricity
derivatives.
Our internal valuation experts have evaluated the appropriateness of the methodology applied in
valuation models for the level three electricity derivatives.
We also performed audit work on the wholesale electricity price path as explained above under the
section entitled ‘Valuation of Generation Assets’.
We have found the assumptions and resulting valuation to be reasonable.
106
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
Other Information
The Directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in the Integrated Report, but does not include the consolidated
financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do
not express any form of audit opinion or assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears
to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a
material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to
report in this regard.
Directors’ responsibilities for the consolidated financial statements
The Directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the preparation and fair presentation of
the consolidated financial statements in accordance with New Zealand equivalents to International
Financial Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal
control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Directors are responsible on behalf of the Group
for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters
related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either
intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Directors’ responsibilities arise from the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements
as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s
report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of
shareholders taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with the Auditor-General’s Auditing Standards, we exercise
professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements,
whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and
obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk
of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of the use of the going concern basis of accounting by the
directors and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related
to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going
concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in
our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the
Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements,
including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or
business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements.
We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain
solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.
We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.
From the matters communicated with the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore
the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation
precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine
that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so
would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Our responsibilities arise from the Public Audit Act 2001.
Bryce Henderson
Deloitte Limited
On behalf of the Auditor-General
Auckland, New Zealand
23 August 2023
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
107
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Corporate governance
Corporate governance information
This section of the Annual Report provides
information on Directors' independence,
committees, fees and diversity and inclusion,
Executive remuneration and other activities.
Genesis' governance framework is guided by the
principles and recommendations described in
the NZX Corporate Governance Code. Genesis
considers it has followed these recommendations
in all material respects during FY23 and as at
30 June 2023¹. Genesis has reported in detail
against the NZX Corporate Governance Code in
its separately published Corporate Governance
Statement, which, together with other detailed
information on Genesis’ Board of Directors,
Executive Team and corporate governance
policies (including those in the table on this
page), practices and processes, can be viewed
on the Genesis Governance section on the
Genesis website (www.genesisenergy.co.nz/
investor/corporate-governance).
Corporate governance documentation
>Genesis’ Constitution
>Board Charter
>Audit and Risk Committee Charter
>Human Resources and Remuneration
Committee Charter
>Nominations Committee Charter
>Corporate Governance Statement
>Code of Conduct
>Diversity and Inclusion Policy
>Trading in Company Securities Policy
>Market Disclosure Policy
>Audit Independence Policy
>Investor Communication Policy
>Supplier Code of Conduct
>Risk Management Statement
>Director Remuneration Policy
>Disclosure of Non GAAP Performance
Measures Policy
>Information about Genesis' Ordinary
Shares
2 The term ‘Officer’ is defined in the NZX Listing Rules as a person, however designated, who is concerned or takes part
in the management of the public issuer’s business and reports to the Board or to a person who reports to the Board.
At Genesis our Officers are the Chief Executive and the Chief Executive’s direct reports.
Director independence
Details of the current directors are set out
on page 56. The Board has assessed the
independence of each of the Directors in
accordance with the NZX Listing Rules and
has concluded that none of the Directors has
a ‘disqualifying relationship’ as that term is
defined in the NZX Listing Rules. All of the
Directors are therefore currently considered to
be independent Directors as none of them are
executives of the Company or have any direct
or indirect interests or relationships that could
reasonably influence, or could reasonably be
perceived to influence, in a material way, their
decisions in relation to the Company. See the
Corporate Governance Statement for more detail
on Director independence.
1 During the year the Company has not complied with Recommendation 3.6 (takeover protocols) of the Code due
to the Crown's share ownership in the Company making it practically impossible for a takeover offer to be made.
The Company has also not previously published standalone remuneration policies for its Directors and Executives.
See the Corporate Governance Statement for more detail.
Diversity and Inclusion Policy and gender
composition
Genesis’ Diversity and Inclusion Policy records
the Company’s commitment to an inclusive
workplace that embraces and promotes diversity
through a number of initiatives, including a focus
on equal opportunity. Genesis has sought to
establish measurable objectives for achieving
diversity, including gender diversity, as part of its
annual assessment of its diversity objectives for
FY23. During FY22 the Company was awarded
the “Rainbow Tick” accreditation.
The Board is comfortable with the Company's
FY23 performance with respect to its Diversity
and Inclusion Policy and objectives.
In accordance with NZX Listing Rule 3.8.1 (c), as
at 30 June 2023:
• Three out of seven Genesis Directors were
women (FY22: three out of seven).
• Four out of eight officers² were women (FY22:
four out of eight).
Board Skillsets
During the year, the Board refreshed Genesis’
skills matrix, which sets out the skills necessary
for the Company’s success, and assessed the
skills held by the Directors against the required
skills. The skills matrix, which is set out on
the following page, shows a good spread of
expertise and secondary skills among Directors.
All Directors held at least a basic level of
expertise in relation to all of the required
skillsets.
108
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
Genesis Director Skills Matrix
Strategic FocusDirector ExpertiseGovernance Capabilities
Business strategy and
leadership experience
A proven record of developing and executing
business strategy
Listed company
governance experience
Experience in listed company governance and
driving and assessing the effectiveness of the
executive
Regulated industry
knowledge and experience
Electricity sector experience or experience in a
similarly regulated industry
Government, stakeholder
and iwi relationship
experience
A proven record of successfully engaging and
managing key external stakeholder relationships
Finance / Accounting
/ Audit Committee
experience
Experience in financial accounting, reporting and
internal financial controls
Corporate finance / capital
markets / transactional
/ wholesale markets
experience
Experience in corporate finance related
transactions – such as capital raising and/or
mergers and acquisitions
Large industry operational
(capital) project
management experience
Experience within the electricity sector or similar
large scale industrial business
Health and safety, risk
experience
Deep understanding of excellence in Health &
Safety in strategic and operational context and
applicable legislative framework
Sustainability experience
Deep understanding of sustainability in strategic
and operational context
Customer insight, data,
marketing and brand
experience
Experience in consumer retail and execution of
marketing and brand strategies to deliver growth
Technology / innovation
/ digitalisation and data
experience
Detailed understanding of the role of technology
and innovation in delivering a superior customer
experience
People / culture /
reputation management
Deep understanding of the strategic importance of
people, values, behaviours and management style as
drivers of organisational culture and reputation
Primary
Secondary
Board and committee meetings and attendances
Director¹Appointed
Board
Meetings²
Audit
and Risk
Committee³
Human Resources
and Remuneration
Committee³
Nominations
Committee³
Total Meetings held11441
Barbara Chapman (Chairman)1 May 201811-31
Catherine Drayton14 Mar 201911
4
--
Warwick Hunt
4
22 Sep 20228
3
--
Tim Miles21 Nov 201611-41
James Moulder10 Oct 2018114--
Doug McKay
5
24 June 20145-1-
Paul Zealand19 Oct 20169-2-
Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua7 March 2022114--
1. All Directors are independent Directors.
2. In addition, Directors participated in a number of stakeholder and investor meetings throughout FY23.
3. The above numbers do not include attendances at Committee meetings by non-member Directors. The Chairman is
an ex-officio member of the Audit and Risk Committee and attends all meetings, and was appointed to the Human
Resources and Remuneration Committee in December 2022.
4. Warwick Hunt was appointed to the Board on 22 September 2022.
5. Doug McKay retired from the Board on 30 September 2022.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
109
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
* Retention based incentives may be provided to selected executives in the form of share rights that vest two and three
years from grant date.
Executive remuneration
This following Remuneration Report sets out
Genesis Energy’s approach to remuneration for
the Chief Executive and the Executive Team and
remuneration information for the year ending 30
June 2023.
Role of the Human Resources and
Remuneration Committee
The Human Resources and Remuneration
Committee assists the Board in the discharge of
the Board’s responsibilities and oversight relative
to the Company’s human resource’s strategy and
policy, the Company’s Diversity and Inclusion
Policy, and the remuneration and performance
of the Company’s Chief Executive and senior
executives.
The Committee is authorised by the Board to
obtain such outside information and advice
including market surveys and reports, and to
consult with such management and executive
search consultants and other outside advisers
with relevant experience and expertise,
as it deems necessary for carrying out its
responsibilities.
Remuneration Framework
Genesis' remuneration strategy aims to attract,
motivate and retain talented employees at all
levels of the Company and seeks to align the
interests of its shareholders and employees,
whilst driving performance and growth in
shareholder value and return.
Genesis' remuneration policy for the Executive
Team, including the Chief Executive, is
designed to have them remunerated with
competitive salaries, a wide range of benefits
and use of performance incentives to achieve
outstanding performance and alignment with our
shareholders' interests. The Human Resources
and Remuneration Committee regularly
reviews the Company's remuneration policy.
For the Executive Team, the policy provides the
opportunity to achieve, where performance has
been outstanding, a total remuneration package
in the upper quartile for equivalent market
matched roles. Each year the Committee reviews
and approves the performance and remuneration
appraisals of the Executive Team, with the Board
approving the Chief Executive's remuneration.
Employee remuneration is also discussed in the
Company's Corporate Governance Statement
which can be viewed at www.genesisenergy.
co.nz/ investors/governance/documents.
Remuneration Elements
Total remuneration for the Executive Team is
made up of fixed remuneration, short-term
incentives, long-term incentives and in some
instances, retention based incentives*. These
elements are designed to balance attraction and
retention, and motivate and reward the Executive
Team for the achievement of key tactical and
strategic outcomes together with shareholder
value creation.
EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION
Remuneration ElementElement StructureRole of the element
Fixed Remuneration:
Base Salary and benefits
including KiwiSaver, and
insurances such as medical
and life.
Set based on capability,
behaviours, performance
and industry benchmarks.
Key element to attract and
retain key talent to deliver
short term results and long
term strategies.
Variable Remuneration – At Risk Remuneration
Short Term Incentive
Annual cash based short
term incentive
STI is set annually as a
percentage of the Executive’s
fixed remuneration to target the
third quartile of the comparator
group.
In FY23 60% of the STI was
linked to Company Performance
targets and 40% was linked to
Individual performance targets.
In FY24, 80% will be linked to
Company Performance targets
and 20% linked to Individual
performance targets.
A pay for performance
component designed to
attract and retain high
calibre executives and
motivate and reward
performance in a single
financial year using a
combination of Company
and individual performance
measures linked to core
strategic and tactical
priorities.
Long Term Incentive
Performance share rights
Long Term Incentive scheme
with a three-year vesting
period
LTI is set annually as a
percentage of the Executive’s
fixed remuneration to target the
third quartile of the comparator
group.
Rights vest after three years,
subject to meeting the
performance hurdles set at
the time of grant.
A pay for performance
component designed to
attract and retain high
calibre executives and
to align remuneration
outcomes with shareholder
value over a three-year
period.
110
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
CONTENTS
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION
performance between a range of zero per cent
for below threshold performance, to 150 per cent
for outstanding performance.
FY23 STI Scorecard Structure
Safety Performance and Financial Performance:
40% of the Company KPIs are based on the
achievement of financial performance and
increasing health and safety outcomes across
the business. This approach allows the Board
to overlay subjective and objective measures
of Health and Safety and Wellness outcomes
against the objective financial performance.
The weighting of 40% ensures the Executive
Team’s focus on these important outcomes.
Customer Performance: 20% of the Company
KPIs are based on key customer outcomes.
These will vary depending on the annual
priorities of the business, but could include
metrics such as Customer Satisfaction, Customer
Growth and management of Customer Churn.
For FY23, the focus was on residential electricity
growth and residential EV customer growth to
support our purpose of “building New Zealand’s
sustainable future” and to capitalise on the
investment made in previous years to enable
customer growth.
Build for the Future: 20% of the Company KPIs
are focused on the achievement of initiatives
that will drive future value for Genesis Energy.
For FY23, this measure was focused on the
replacement of our core retail technological
platform.
Strategy and Sustainability: 20% of the
Company KPIs are focused on the achievement
of strategy and sustainability initiatives. In FY23,
this was to develop an updated group strategy
with an emphasis on sustainability and the
longer-term carbon reduction plan beyond 2025.
Individual Objectives: Each Executive will also
have individual objectives that make up 40% of
the STI goals. These will be set by the Human
Resources and Remuneration Committee for the
Chief Executive and by the Chief Executive for
all other Executives. Typically, each Executive
will have three goals, a financial target, an
operational target linked to a clear measurable
end of year deliverable, and a strategic target
linked to a new capability that we want to put
into place to drive future year outcomes.
The Board retains some discretion over the final
STI outcome.
Changes to the STI
The FY24 Scorecard structure has been
revised to meet the key deliverables for the
coming year. An updated long-term strategy
was well advanced at the end of FY23, with
implementation planned for FY24.
Safety Performance and Financial Performance:
40% of the Company KPIs will continue to
be based on the achievement of financial
performance and increasing health, safety
and wellness outcomes across the business.
Technology: 20% of the Company KPIs will be
based on the delivery of key technology plans
to address legacy technology issues, including
the replacement of our core retail technological
platform.
Long term strategy on Decarbonisation:
40% of the Company KPIs will be focused on
the development and agreement of long term
strategies in four key pillars: Huntly strategy,
Customer strategy, FutureGen pipeline,
and Beyond FY25 Decarbonisation target.
Scorecard weighting used for FY24 will change
for the Executive Team to foster a greater sense
of unity and collaboration. From FY24, 80% will
be linked to Company Performance targets and
20% linked to Individual performance targets.
Remuneration Review The Chief Executive
recommends performance outcomes and
changes to the Executive Team's remuneration.
The Committee reviews and approves the
performance and remuneration appraisals of the
Executive Team, with the Board approving the
Chief Executive's remuneration.
Fixed remuneration consists of base salary
and benefits. For the Executive Team, Fixed
remuneration is targeted to be in the third
quartile of the market benchmarked to a
comparator group of companies with a
comparable scale of revenues and market
capitalisation value to Genesis. The comparator
group companies are broadly evenly weighted
between larger and smaller companies relative
to Genesis Energy. The Human Resources
and Remuneration Committee reviews the
comparator group from time to time and
external benchmarking is commissioned by the
Committee to be carried out independently by
PricewaterhouseCoopers.
Short Term incentives (STIs) are ‘a pay
for performance’ component designed to
motivate and reward individual and Company
performance. The target value of an STI is set
annually as a percentage of the Executive’s
fixed remuneration. For FY23 the targets for the
Chief Executives were 50% for Marc England
and 45% for Tracey Hickman and Malcolm
Johns, and for other Executives was between
30 per cent and 45 per cent. The performance
measures to achieve the STI are then set
across Company KPIs for EBITDAF, Customer
growth and/or satisfaction, Health and Safety,
Sustainability, Strategic project delivery and
individual KPIs. Within each measure, there
are three performance levels, ‘threshold’, ‘on
target’ and ‘outstanding’. On appraisal at the end
of each year an Executive will be awarded an
STI payment for each objective based on their
The Long Term incentives (LTI) are also
‘a pay for performance’ component designed
to align rewards for the Executive with
shareholder value over a three year period.
Only the Executive are eligible to participate
in the LTI. Genesis Energy’s LTI scheme was
reviewed, and a new performance share rights
plan established in FY20 to ensure Genesis
Energy continues to attract, retain and motivate
high calibre Executive members to drive
outstanding outcomes for our customers and our
shareholders.
Under the LTI plan, Executives are granted a
number of share rights determined by dividing
the gross value of the grant by the value of one
Genesis share at the beginning of the vesting
period. The Executive may also receive additional
share rights representing the estimated value of
dividends to be paid over the vesting period.
The vesting of share rights is subject to meeting
performance hurdles (set at the time of grant),
at which point each share right is converted
to one ordinary share. The assessment of
the performance hurdles occurs as soon as
reasonably practicable following the assessment
date – usually 30 June – and approval by the
Board of the Company’s financial statements
relevant to the LTI plan. Any performance rights
that do not vest on the assessment date will
automatically lapse. The Executive is liable for
tax on any shares received.
Under the LTI plan, grants are made annually
with performance measured over a three-year
period. The Board retains discretion over the final
outcome.
In FY23, LTI grants were made to the Executive
Team and the value of the grants was set at a
percentage of fixed remuneration between
a range of 25 per cent to 45 per cent.
The performance hurdles set for the FY23 grant
are set out on the following page:
111
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION
Absolute Total Shareholder Return (ATSR) cost of equity hurdle
applying to 40% of Performance Rights
Relative Total Shareholder Return (RTSR) applying to 40% of
Performance Rights
Sustainability hurdle applying to 20% of Performance Rights
Genesis ATSR Performance% Performance
Rights that vest
Genesis RTSR result% Performance
Rights that vest
Company Science Based Target% Performance
Rights that vest
Equal to or below 8.5%0%Equal to or less than the lowest ranked Peer
Companies
0%Scope 1 and 2, or scope 3 greenhouse gas
emission reduction targets not met
0%
Between 8.5% and 9.0%1% to 49% Between the lowest and the highest ranked
Peer Companies
1% - 99%Total scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions
in FY25 must be at least 36% less than in
FY20; and
Total scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions in
FY25 must be at least 21% less than in FY20
100%
Equal to 9.0%50%Equal to or above the highest ranked TSR of
the Peer Companies
100%
Between 9.0% and 9.5%51% to 99%
Equal to or greater than 9.5%100%
Fixed RemunerationPay for Performance $
Total
Remuneration
PeriodChief ExecutiveBase SalaryBenefitsSubtotalSTILTISubtotal
FY23 (From March 2022)Malcolm Johns
343,29222,059365,351208,1 74 208,1 74573,525
FY23 (October 2022 to March 2023)Tracey Hickman
349,42013,634363,053203,923 203,923566,976
FY23 (July 2022 to October 2022)Marc England
534,08830,221564,309189,58395,380284,963847,998
FY22Marc England
1,346,17089,4411,435,611889,850 - 889,850 2,325,461
Total Remuneration earned by, or paid to the CEO for FY22 and FY23 is as follows
The Base Salary is inclusive of holiday pay paid as per New Zealand legislation. Benefits are employer contributions towards KiwiSaver on the base salary, short term incentives (STI) and long term incentives
(LTI). The LTI value reflects the number of rights that have vested from the FY21 issue (35,066 of 280,521) at the 10 day volume weighted average price at closing on the 30 June 2023 ($2.72).
112
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION
Breakdown of Chief Executive Pay for Performance for FY23
The following LTI Plan was granted to the CE in FY23, for vesting in FY25 (30 June 2025)
Long Term Incentive
Short Term Incentive Summary
The above STI payments for FY23 were paid in FY24.
Grant YearChief ExecutiveBasis of Award
Face Value of
award
Performance
Period
Performance Measure
FY23
Malcolm Johns
45% of Fixed
Remuneration
(Base Salary +
Benefits)
$492,525 in the
form of 245,601
ordinary shares
July 2022 -
June 2025
40% relative TSR measured against the Peer Gentailer Group
40% absolute TSR measured against Genesis Cost of Equity
20% based on achievement of the science based emission target
Chief ExecutiveTarget STICompany / Individual Split
Company Percent
Achieved
Individual Percent
Achieved
Total Percent
Achieved
Malcolm Johns45%
60% based on Company shared KPIs
40% based on individual KPIs
128%125%127%
Tracey Hickman45%128%130%129%
Marc England50%100%100%100%
Chief ExecutiveGrant datePlan SummaryPerformance PeriodPerformance measure
Company Percent
Achieved
Individual
Percent Achieved
Total Percent
Achieved
Marc EnglandFY21
280,521 performance rights were
granted under the` Long Term Incentive
Plan set at 60% of fixed remuneration
1 July 2020 to 30 June 2023
50% relative TSR measured against the Peer
Gentailer Group
25%35,066 $ 95,380
50% absolute TSR measured against
Genesis Cost of Equity
0% - $-
Total12.5%35,066 $95,380
113
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION
Chief Executive Short Term Incentive Outcome Detail
Company OutcomesIndividual Performance Measures
WeightingOutcomeComment
Financial
Deliver EBITDAF
while improving
safety and
engagement.
40%150%
Genesis achieved EBITDAF of $524 million against a plan
of $457 million. Good progress has also been seen on
Safety and Wellness culture and process improvement,
and an independent culture review indicated that 85% of
our employees feel positive about the culture at Genesis.
Customer
Growth in residential
electricity customer
numbers (ICP
Growth).
10%125%
Genesis focused on growing its share of the Residential
electricity market. This was achieved through a refreshed
Frank brand and targeted customer acquisition combined
with ongoing improvements in Power Shout loyalty
program. This has delivered growth ahead of the market
and achieved 125% of operating plan target.
Growth in Genesis
residential EV
customers (ICPs with
EV Growth).
10%116%
Genesis sees the EV market as a strategic growth
opportunity in the electricity market which is critical
to driving NZ's sustainable future. In FY23 we released
a new EV energy plan and a market leading energy
roaming product ‘EVerwhere’ which supported us in
achieving 116% of our target growth.
Build for the Future
Deliver material
progress on
Retail Digital
Transformation.
20%90%
Genesis is in the process of conducting a multi-year
programme of work to modernise its key Customer
platforms. A Strategic Partnership alliance has been
established with vendors and a target integrated
product suite identified to meet requirements.
Work has progressed to support contractual
negotiations, a business case and implementation.
Sustainability/
Strategy
Develop a group
strategy and
recommend a plan to
reduce carbon post
2025.
20%130%
A short term strategy (operating plan) was delivered in
June together with a process for updating long term
strategy and long-term decarbonisation ambitions to
be delivered in August.
Sub total100%128%
Malcolm JohnsWeightingOutcomeComment
Completion of short
term Operating Plan,
identifying short term
initiatives that might
enhance EBITDAF
from current BAU
activity.
50%125%
The FY24 Operating plan contains a number of earnings
enhancement activities. These enhancements are
included in the FY24-26 forward budgets.
Completion of
the long-term
strategy update for
Genesis Energy that
enhances culture,
ESG and long-
term shareholder
outcomes.
50%125%
Development of an updated long-term strategy was
well advanced at year end.
Sub total125%
To t a l127%
114
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION
Individual Performance Measures
Tracey HickmanWeightingOutcomeComment
Progress on
significant
opportunities and
strategic initiatives.
40%125%
Significant progress on or completion of key and
highest value or highest risk strategic initiatives with key
milestones achieved and clear plans/strategies in place
for handover to incoming CE.
Ensure smooth
transition, robust
onboarding and fast
start for incoming
Chief Executive.
20%150%
The incoming CE was supported with key
introductions, knowledge and information, a robust
onboarding and induction programme and a fast and
positive start at Genesis.
Executive Team
well supported
and led to ensure
strong momentum
continued.
20%125%
Executive Team performed strongly, working together
extremely well during the interim 6 months including
through difficult events such as Auckland floods
and Cyclone Gabrielle. A strong financial result was
achieved, and together with the delivery of a number
of important initiatives.
People and Culture
Team supported
and key initiatives
progressed.
20%125%
Supported the P&C team to maintain momentum
and alignment with the Executive and Business and
recruited and onboarded an experienced Interim
CPO to help navigate some Executive and business
challenges and support the incoming permanent CPO.
Sub total 130%
To t a l 129%
Marc EnglandWeightingOutcomeComment
Evidence of positive
and constructive
leadership including
the ongoing
development and
stabilisation of
Executive; good
progress on the
process to replace
Chief of Human
Resources and interim
HR plans in place.
33%100%
Significant progress on or completion of key and
highest value or highest risk strategic initiatives with
key milestones achieved and clear plans/strategies in
place for handover to incoming CE.
Progress on
significant
opportunities and
strategic initiatives.
33%100%
Continuation of
good reputation
management,
messaging and
engagement with key
external stakeholders.
33%100%
Sub total 100%
To t a l 100%
115
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION
Five Year summary - Chief Executive Remuneration
Total remuneration including Salary, Benefits, and STI and LTI earned in the year but paid in the following year.
Chief ExecutivePeriodTotal Remuneration
Percentage STI
against maximum %
Percentage
vested LTI against
maximum
Span of LTI Performance Period
Malcolm JohnsFY23 (From March 2023)$573,525 85%N/A
Tracey HickmanFY23 (October 2022 to March 2023)$566,976 86%N/A
Marc EnglandFY23 (July 2022 to October 2022)$847,998 67%12.5%July 2020 to June 2023
Marc EnglandFY22$2,325,461 91%0%July 2019 to June 2022
Marc EnglandFY21$2,357,414 89%50%July 2018 to June 2021
Marc EnglandFY20$2,071,613 57%50%July 2017 to June 2020
Marc EnglandFY19 $2,351,631 85%100%July 2016 to June 2019
116
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
Remuneration of employees earning over $100,000 in the year ending 30 June 2023
There were 544 Genesis and subsidiary employees (or former employees) who received remuneration
and benefits in excess of $100,000 (not including Directors) in their capacity as employees during the
year ended 30 June 2023, as set out below.
Remuneration of employees
Remuneration EmployeesRemunerationEmployeesRemuneration Employees
$1,480,000 - $1,490,000*1$350,000 - $360,0001$210,000 - $220,00014
$1,290,000 - $1,300,0001$340,000 - $350,0002$200,000 - $210,00010
$980,000 - $990,0001$320,000 - $330,0003$190,000 - $200,0006
$910,000 - $920,0001$310,000 - $320,0005$180,000 - $190,00023
$660,000 - $6700001$290,000 - $300,0003$170,000 - $180,00024
$550000 - $560,0001$280,000 - $290,0002$160,000 - $170,00042
$500,000 - $510,0001$270,000 - $280,0007$150,000 - $160,00036
$460,000 - $470,0001$260,000 - $270,0001$140,000 - $150,00056
$410,000 - $420,0002$250,000 - $260,0002$130,000 - $140,00070
$400,000 - $410,0002$240,000 - $250,0003$120,000 - $130,00075
$390,000 - $400,0001$230,000 - $240,0004$110,000 - $120,00060
$380,000 - $390,0001$220,000 - $230,0006$100,000 - $110,00075
Total employees earning $100,000+544
Employees who are included but who are no longer at Genesis Energy as at 30 June 202342
Remuneration includes base salary, employer KiwiSaver contributions, vested shares from employee
share schemes, short-term performance payments, settlement payments and redundancy payments
for all permanent employees received during FY23. Short-term performance payments are paid in
arrears; therefore the table above includes the STI earned in FY22.
* The remuneration paid during the year is higher than the remuneration earned on page 93 as it includes the payment of
the FY22 STI. The FY23 STI will be paid in FY24.
EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION
Total Shareholder Return
50%
100%
150%
0%
200%
250%
Jun 2018Jun 2019Jun 2020Jun 2021Jun 2022
Jun 2023
Peer Index
GNENZX50
1,000,000
500,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
0%
2,500,000
3,000,000
FixedOn PlanMaximum
LTI
FARSTI
Total Remuneration earned by, or paid to the CEO for FY22 and FY23 is as follows
Five year summary – TSR Performance
Chief Executive remuneration performance pay for FY24
117
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
Director remuneration
Directors’ fees
Directors’ remuneration is in the form of Directors’ fees for non-executive Directors, approved by
shareholders.
The Chairman receives a higher level of fees to reflect the additional time and responsibilities that this
position involves but does not receive any fees for committee membership or attendances.
Directors’ fees were last approved by shareholders at the Company’s 2021 Annual Shareholder
Meeting. Shareholders approved an increase in the total annual pool for Directors’ remuneration of
$132,950, from the $940,000 pool approved at the 2016 Annual Shareholder meeting, to $1,072,950,
with the increase taking effect from 1 November 2021. Table 1 sets out how the approved pool has been
allocated.
No Director is entitled to any remuneration from the Company other than by way of Directors fees
and the reimbursement of reasonable travelling, accommodation and other expenses incurred in
performing their duties as Directors.
Table 2 sets out the remuneration paid to Directors during the year to 30 June 2023.
Director remuneration is also discussed in the Company's Corporate Governance Statement which can
be viewed at www.genesisenergy.co.nz/investor/corporate-governance/governance-documents.
Directors received no remuneration or other benefits during the period in relation to duties as
Directors of a subsidiary.
Details of Directors of subsidiary entities forming part of the Genesis Group are set out in the
Statutory Disclosures on page 119.
All Directors (and, for completeness, all the Executives) received the benefit of an indemnity from
Genesis and the benefit of Directors and Officers liability insurance cover.
The cover extends to liabilities to persons (other than the Company and its subsidiaries or related
bodies corporate) that arise out of the performance of their duties as Directors, unless the liability is
prohibited from being insured against by law or relates to fraudulent conduct.
Remuneration of Company employees, including those acting as Directors of subsidiary companies, is
disclosed in the relevant banding on page 116.
Table 2 – Directors’ fees paid during FY23
DirectorBoard fees
Audit & Risk
Committee
HR & Rem
Committee
Nominations
CommitteeTotal
1
Barbara Chapman200,000200,000
Catherine Drayton100,00026,000126,000
Doug McKay
3
25,0005,0001,25031,250
Tim Miles100,00020,0005,000125,000
James Moulder100,00015,650115,650
Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua 100,00015,650115,650
Paul Zealand100,00010,0005,000115,000
Warwick Hunt
2
77,46612,12389,589
To t a l$918,139
1. Directors fees exclude GST and reimbursed costs directly associated with carrying out their duties.
2. Warwick Hunt was appointed to the Board on 22 September 2022.
3. Doug McKay retired from the Board on 30 September 2022.
Table 1 – Approved Directors’ fees
PositionFees per annumTotal
Board of Directors
1
Chairman200 ,000 200,000
Member (x7)
1
100,000700,000
Audit and Risk Committee
Chairman 26,00026,000
Member (x3)15,65046,950
Human Resources and Remuneration Committee
Chairman20,00020,000
Member (x3)10,00030,000
Nominations Committee
2
Chairman--
Member (x3)5,00015,000
Pool for additional work or attendances335,00035,000
Total approved pool $1,072,950
1. The shareholders have approved the above fees based on a Board of eight Directors, including the Chairman.
During the year the Board consisted of seven Directors including the Chairman.
2. The Chairman of the Board is the chairman of the Committee and does not receive any fees for Committee
membership.
3. At the 2021 Annual Shareholder Meeting, shareholders approved a pool of $35,000 for additional work by Directors.
No payments were made out this pool during FY23.
DIRECTOR REMUNERATION
118
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
Statutory disclosures
Interests register entries
Dir.PositionCompany
Barbara Chapman
(Chairman)
DirectorBank of New Zealand Group
DirectorFletcher Building Limited
Deputy ChairThe New Zealand Initiative
ChairNZME Limited
Patron
New Zealand Rainbow Tick
Excellence Awards
Catherine Drayton
Chair
Guardians of New Zealand
Superannuation
Chair
Christchurch International
Airport Limited
Director
Southern Cross Medical
Care Society
Trustee
Southern Cross Medical
Care Society
Director
Southern Cross Healthcare
Limited
Director
Southern Cross Benefits
Limited
2
TrusteeSouthern Cross Health Trust
ChairMint Innovation Limited
Director
IAG New Zealand Limited and
IAG (NZ) Holdings Limited
1
Chair
Connexa Limited (and director
of its two holding companies,
Samco Holdings Limited and
Frodoco Holdings Limited)
1
Dir.PositionCompany
Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’ua
Executive
Committee
Member
Te Whakahitenga o Waikato
Inc. Society
1
DirectorReserve Bank of New Zealand
1
DirectorPouara Farm GP Limited
1
DirectorPouara Farms LP
1
ChairTainui Group Holdings Limited
ChairTe Pou Herenga Pakihi Limited
Chair
Te Kiwai Maui o Ngaruahine
Limited
2
ChairMaruehi Fisheries Limited¹
ChairNgaruahine Fisheries Limited
2
Chair Turangawaewae Trust Board
DirectorWatercare Services Limited
DirectorTe Puia Tapapa GP Limited
DirectorTe Rere o Kapuni Limited
2
Director
Taranaki Iwi Holdings
Management Limited
DirectorTaranaki Iwi Fisheries Limited
Dir.PositionCompany
Doug McKay
DirectorFletcher Building Limited
ChairEden Park Trust Board
ChairBank of New Zealand Group
DirectorIAG New Zealand Limited
DirectorWymac Consulting Limited
DirectorNational Australia Bank
Tim Miles
DirectoroOh!media Limited
DirectorNyriad Limited
ChairGut Cancer Foundation
DirectorKhandallah Trust Limited
Chair Mahi Tahi Towers Limited¹
Warwick Hunt
Chair
Advisory Council: Business
Schools Kings College London
2
Executive FellowKings College London
DirectorBank of New Zealand Group¹
Senior AdvisorPwC Middle East Group¹
Member
External Advisory Council -
PWC Middle East¹
1. Entries added by notices given by Directors during the
year ended 30 June 2023
2. Entries removed by notices given by Directors during
the year ended 30 June 2023
Dir.PositionCompany
James Moulder
DirectorCybele Capital Limited
DirectorMotupipi Holdings Limited
DirectorMotupipi Offshore Investments
DirectorLycaon Advisory Limited
Director
Tasman Environmental Markets
Pty Limited
Director
Tasman Environmental Markets
Limited Partnership
DirectorTEM Financial Services Limited
DirectorTEM Asia Pacific Limited
DirectorClimate Positive Pty Limited
TrusteeMoulder Family Trust
Paul Zealand
DirectorLochard Energy
DirectorChannel Infrastructure Limited
DirectorZoenergy Limited
ChairPort Nelson Limited
Director
IHL (Infrastructure Holdings
Limited)
STATUTORY DISCLOSURES
119
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
Directors of companies
As at 30 June 2023:
• The Chief Financial Officer of Genesis,
James Spence¹, and Chief Corporate
Affairs Officer of Genesis, Matthew
Osborne, were Directors of Kupe
Venture Limited.
• Matthew Osborne, Senior Regulatory
Counsel and Group Insurance
Manager Warwick Williams, and Nisala
Weerasooriya (resident Singapore based
Director employed by the Genesis
captive manager Marsh Management
Services Singapore Pte Ltd) were
Directors of Genesis' captive insurance
company incorporated in Singapore,
Genesis Insurance Pte Limited.
• Matthew Osborne and Chief Customer
Officer Tracey Hickman
2
, were Directors
of Frank Energy Limited (formerly
known as Energy Online Limited).
• Tracey Hickman
3
, Senior Manager
Shaun Rees
4
, Alistair Yates and Mark
Yates, minority owners and Stephanie
Loveday were Directors of Ecotricity
GP Limited.
1. Appointed 13 October 2022, 2. Appointed 14 April
2023, 3. Appointed 14 April 2023, 4. Appointed 14
April 2023.
Disclosures of Directors’ interests in share
transactions
During FY23, in relation to the Company’s
Directors, the following disclosures were made
in the Interests Register by Directors as to the
acquisition of relevant interests in Company shares
under section 148 of the Companies Act 1993:
The acquisition of ordinary shares in the Company
pursuant to the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment
Plan:
• Barbara Chapman 681 shares.
• Catherine Drayton 643 shares.
Directors’ interests in shares
Directors disclosed the following relevant
interests in Genesis shares as at 30 June 2023:
DirectorShares
Barbara Chapman11,857
Catherine Drayton11,198
Tim Miles40,410
James Moulder15,000
Paul ZealandNil
Hinerangi Raumati-Tu’uaNil
Warwick HuntNil
Use of Company information
No notices have been received by the Board of
Genesis under section 145 of the Companies
Act 1993 with regard to the use of Company
information received by Directors in their
capacities as Directors of the Company or its
subsidiary companies.
Chief Executive share ownership
The Chief Executive's ownership of shares in
Genesis at 30 June 2023 is as follows (excluding
performance share rights held under the FY23
Long Term Incentive Plan): nil shares.
Donations
In accordance with section 211 (1) (h) of the
Companies Act 1993, Genesis records that it
made donations of $537,846 during the year
ended 30 June 2023. Genesis policy prohibits
the making of political donations. Genesis
subsidiaries did not make any donations.
Credit rating
As at the date of this Annual Report Standard &
Poor’s long-term credit rating for Genesis was
BBB+ Stable.
Exercise of NZX disciplinary powers
The NZX did not exercise any of its powers under
NZX Listing Rule 9.9.3 in relation to Genesis
during FY23.
Appointment of Auditor
Under the Public Audit Act 2001, the Controller
and Auditor-General (Auditor-General) is the
independent auditor of Genesis, and the Auditor-
General appoints the independent auditor and
ensures that the Key Audit Partner is changed at
least every five years.
Auditor’s fees
Deloitte, on behalf of the Auditor-General, has
continued to act as auditor for the Company.
Audit fees (including half year review fees) and
non-audit fees in FY23, are disclosed in note G3
to the Financial Statements on page 103.
Stock exchange listings
Genesis' ordinary shares are listed and quoted on
the NZX Main Board (NZSX) and the Australian
Securities Exchange (ASX) under the company
code ‘GNE’. Genesis has three issues of retail
bonds listed and quoted on the NZX Debt
Market (NZDX) under company codes ‘GNE060’,
‘GNE070’ and ‘GNE080’.
Genesis’ listing on the ASX is as a Foreign Exempt
Listing. For the purposes of ASX listing rule 1.15.3,
Genesis confirms that it continues to comply
with NZX Listing Rules.
Shareholding restrictions
The Public Finance Act 1989 includes
restrictions on the ownership of certain types
of securities issued by each “mixed ownership
-model company (including Genesis) and the
consequences of breaching those restrictions.
Genesis’ constitution incorporates these
restrictions and mechanisms for monitoring and
enforcing them.
A summary of the restrictions on the ownership
of shares under the Public Finance Act and
the constitution is set out in the separately
published document “Information about Genesis
Ordinary Shares” which can be viewed at
www.genesisenergy.co.nz/investor/corporate-
governance/governance-documents.
Genesis has a ‘non-standard’ (NS) designation on
the NZX Main Board due to particular provisions
of the company’s constitution, including the
requirements that regulate the ownership and
transfer of Genesis securities.
STATUTORY DISCLOSURES
120
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
STATUTORY DISCLOSURES
Twenty largest registered shareholders as at 30 June 23*
Name
Units at
30 June 2023% of Units
The Sovereign in right of New Zealand acting by and through his
minister of finance and minister for SOEs
545,759,58851.23
Custodial Services Limited41,410,1833.88
Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited24,383,9082.28
HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited A/C State Street 22,747,6332.13
BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited19,118,6951.79
HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited18,194,3511.70
JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited18,044,4421.69
New Zealand Depository Nominee Limited15,768,6121.48
JP Morgan Chase Bank NA NZ Branch-Segregated Clients Acct13,707,6851.28
Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited12,356,1031.15
FNZ Custodians Limited 11,629,2171.09
Accident Compensation Corporation10,505,1790.98
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 9,055,9640.85
ANZ Wholesale Australasian Share Fund7,642,6720.71
ANZ Custodial Services New Zealand Limited4,225,5800.39
Public Trust Class 10 Nominees Limited4,090,8850.38
Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited4,025,1390.37
Tea Custodians Limited Client Property Trust Account3,748,4990.35
Clyde Parker Holland & Rena Holland 3,450,0000.32
BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited3,203,3960.30
Totals: Top 20 holders of Ordinary Shares793,067,73174.35
* In the above table the shareholding of New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited (NZSCD) has been allocated to the
applicable members of NZSCD.
Substantial security holders
The following information is given pursuant to section 293 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013
(FMCA). According to notice given to the Company pursuant to section 280 (1) (b) of the FMCA, the
substantial security holder in the Company and its relevant interests as at the date of the notice are
noted below. The total number of voting shares on issue as at 30 June 2023 was 1,065,271,963.
Date of
substantial
security notice
Relevant interest in the
number of shares
date of notice
% of Shares
held at date
of notice
The Sovereign in right of New Zealand
6 July 2015519,723,78151.97
Genesis Energy Limited (GNE050)
4.65% Bonds 16/07/2048
(Total)
Top Holders As Of 30/06/2023Composition: G005
RankName Units% Units
1Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 61,328,00025.55
2Custodial Services Limited54,238,00022.60
3JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited23,085,0009.62
4Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited13,565,0005.65
5FNZ Custodians Limited8,670,0003.61
6Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 5,447,0002.27
7Commonwealth Bank of Australia 4,928,0002.05
8Bank Of New Zealand - Treasury Support4,221,0001.76
9Public Trust 4,000,0001.67
10Investment Custodial Services Limited 2,323,0000.97
11Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 2,076,0000.87
12Westpac Banking Corporate NZ Financial Markets Group1,823,0000.76
13CML Shares Limited1,820,0000.76
14Wharetukura Limited1,400,0000.58
15Alistair Wyatt White & Elisabeth Anne-Marie White700,0000.29
16ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited625,0000.26
17BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited525,0000.22
18FNZ Custodians Limited510,0000.21
19JML Capital Limited500,0000.21
20Sports Car World Limited462,0000.19
Totals: Top 20 holders of 4.65% Bonds 16/07/2048 (Total)192,246,0008 0.1 0
Total Remaining Holders Balance47,754,00019.90
121
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
STATUTORY DISCLOSURES
Genesis Energy Limited (GNE060)
4.17% Bonds 17/03/2028
(Total)
Top Holders As Of 30/06/2023Composition: G006
RankName Units% Units
1Custodial Services Limited 37,918,00030.33
2Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 14,033,00011.23
3National Nominees Limited12,083,0009.67
4FNZ Custodians Limited9,426,0007.54
5JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited8,837,0007. 0 7
6HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited 6,175,0004.94
7BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited 5,735,0004.59
8Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited5,235,0004.19
9ANZ Fixed Interest Fund4,500,0003.60
10BNP Paribas Nominees (NZ) Limited2,990,0002.39
11Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 1,750,0001.40
12Investment Custodial Services Limited1,474,0001.18
13Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited 1,181,0000.94
14Mt Nominees Limited1,030,0000.82
15University Of Otago Foundation Trust500,0000.40
16Lode Roger Jan Missiaen450,0000.36
17
Anthony Eugene Smith & Carolyn Jean Smith
& David Kenneth Brown
255,0000.20
18Hugh McCracken Ensor253,0000.20
19BGLIR Trustee Limited205,0000.1 6
20FNZ Custodians Limited Non Resident Account203,0000.1 6
Totals: Top 20 holders of 4.17% Bonds 17/03/2028 (Total)114,233,00091.37
Total Remaining Holders Balance10,767,0008.63
Genesis Energy Limited (GNE070)
5.66% Bonds 09/06/2052
(Total)
Top Holders As Of 30/06/2023Composition: G007
RankName Units% Units
1Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited69,670,00024.45
2National Nominees Limited53,792,00018.87
3JBWere (NZ) Nominees Limited32,004,00011.23
4Custodial Services Limited29,426,00010.32
5Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited 17,037,0005.98
6Generate Kiwisaver Public Trust Nominees Limited 13,503,0004.74
7CML Shares Limited9,572,0003.36
8FNZ Custodians Limited7,305,0002.56
9Investment Custodial Services Limited 5,168,0001.81
10Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited3,387,0001.19
11PONZ Capital Limited3,146,0001.1 0
12Adminis Custodial Nominees Limited2,074,0000.73
13Tea Custodians Limited Client Property Trust Account1,749,0000.61
14Masfen Securities Limited1,670,0000.59
15Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited970,0000.34
16ANZ Custodial Services New Zealand Limited907,0000.32
17Sterling Holdings Limited800,0000.28
18Pathfinder Caresaver691,0000.24
19Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited 507,0000.18
20Hugh McCracken Ensor428,0000.15
Totals: Top 20 holders of 5.66% Bonds 09/06/2052 (Total)253,806,00089.05
Total Remaining Holders Balance31,194,00010.95
122
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
CONTENTS
STATUTORY DISCLOSURES
Distribution of ordinary shares and shareholdings as at 30 June 2023
Holding
Range
Holder
Count
% Holder
Count
Holding
Quantity
% Holding
Quantity
1 to 9994,77111.432,798,8470.26
1,000 – 4,99928,3446 7. 8 767,665,7076.35
5,000 – 9,9993,6938.8525,189,7622.36
10,000 – 49,9994,31510.3483,839,1927. 8 7
50,000 – 99,9993990.9625,967,1662.44
100,000 and over2290.55859,811,28980.72
Totals41,751100.001,065,271,963100.00
Debt listings
Genesis Energy’s subordinated, unsecured capital bonds are listed on the New Zealand Debt Market
Exchange.
Distribution of holders of quoted securities
Investor ranges: 30 June 2023
Security Code: GNE050
Holding
Range
Holder
Count
% Holder
Count
Holding
Quantity
% Holding
Quantity
5,000 to 9,9991067. 6 0601,0000.25
10,000 – 49,99999171.1020,665,0008.61
50,000 – 99,99918613.3410,612,0004.42
100,000 and over1117. 9 6208,122,00086.72
Totals1,394100.00240,000,000100.00
Investor ranges: 30 June 2023
Security Code: GNE060
Holding
Range
Holder
Count
% Holder
Count
Holding
Quantity
% Holding
Quantity
5,000 to 9,99910223.34619,0000.50
10,000 – 49,99927061.785,142,0004.11
50,000 – 99,999296.641,845,0001.48
100,000 and over368.24117,394,00093.91
Totals437100.00125,000,000100.00
Investor ranges: 30 June 2023
Security Code: GNE070
Holding
Range
Holder
Count
% Holder
Count
Holding
Quantity
% Holding
Quantity
5,000 to 9,9998810.10506,0000.18
10,000 – 49,99957866.3612,208,0004.28
50,000 – 99,99912614.477,440,0002.61
100,000 and over799.07264,846,00092.93
Totals871100.00285,000,000100.00
123
GENESIS INTEGRATED REPORT 2023
RUNNING HEADER CONTENT
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONTENTS
GENESIS ENERGY LIMITED
Integrated Report 2023
Hamilton
94 Bryce Street, Hamilton
Huntly Power Station
Cnr Te Ohaki and Hetherington Roads, Huntly
Tokaanu Power Station
State Highway 47, Tokaanu
Waikaremoana Power Station
Main Road, Tuai RD5, Wairoa 4195
Tekapo Power Station
167 Tekapo Power House Road, Tekapo 7999
Office locations
Head/Registered Office
Genesis Energy
Level 6, 155 Fanshawe Street
Wynyard Quarter
Auckland 1010
P: 64 9 580 2094
F: 64 9 580 4894
E: info@genesisenergy.co.nz
investor.relations@genesisenergy.co.nz
board@genesisenergy.co.nz
media@ genesisenergy.co.nz
W: genesisenergy.co.nz
frankenergy.co.nz
---
MARKET RELEASE
Date: 24 AUGUST 2023
NZX: GNE / ASX: GNE
Genesis Energy delivers solid earnings and emissions reduction
Year Ended
June 2023
Year Ended
June 2022
Change
EBITDAF
1
$523.5m
$440.3m
19%
Net Profit after Tax $195.7m $221.9m (12%)
Earnings Per Share 18.52 cps 21.24 cps (2.72) cps
Total Dividend Per Share 17.6 cps 17.6 cps 0 cps
Free Cash Flow
2
$335.2m $263.9m 27%
Genesis Energy delivered a strong financial performance in FY23 with EBITDAF of $523.5 million
built on growth across all customer brands and improved margins while reducing emissions.
Favourable hydro conditions throughout the year led to 65% of Genesis’ generation coming from
renewable sources, the highest proportion since the company was formed in 1999. Conversely,
thermal generation fell to record lows, resulting in significantly reduced fuel costs and a 45%
reduction in emissions compared to FY22.
Lower thermal generation was also the key driver in a 16% drop in revenue to $2,374.2
3
million on
the corresponding period. Net Profit after Tax (NPAT) was down 12% to $195.7 million.
The impact of inflation was felt in increased costs for insurance, software, staff and Kupe. Staff
numbers rose, particularly in customer facing roles, and contributed to an 11% increase in operating
expenditure to $330.2 million.
The company declared a final dividend of 8.8 cps. This takes the annual declared dividend to 17.6
cps.
Well positioned for future investment
Chief Executive Malcolm Johns said the result enables Genesis to invest in new renewable
generation and play a key role in New Zealand’s transition to a new energy future. Genesis
announced a solar farm in Canterbury of approximately 52MW and rights to three other sites in the
North Island that could deliver approximately 400 MW combined. Final investment decision is
expected on the Canterbury development later this year.
“Looking through the three lenses of people, planet and profit this is a pleasing result. We continue
to deliver value for shareholders, build the capability of our people to deliver for our customers and
1
Earnings before net finance expenses, income tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, unrealised fair
value changes and other gains and losses. Refer to note A1 in the consolidated financial statements in the 2023
Integrated Report for a reconciliation from EBITDAF to net profit before tax.
2
Free Cash Flow represents EBITDAF less cash tax paid, net interest costs and stay in business capital expenditure. Net
interest costs is interest and other finance charges paid; less interest received.
3
Excludes $13.3m (FY22: $(8.0m) of realised gains/losses on all electricity derivatives.
support the communities in the areas in which we operate while investing in grid-scale solar and
examining other renewable options for the future,” Johns said.
“It is particularly pleasing to see customer numbers grow across all brands and that our focus on
lifting service levels is recognised both through customer sentiment and service industry awards.
The energy sector is at the heart of New Zealand’s successful transition to a low carbon future, and
Genesis has an important role to play with the assets we own. We are on track to lead the country
in solar generation and are looking at different options for Huntly Power Station over the coming
decades.”
Strategy review
The company has commenced work on an updated long-term strategy which will be shared at its
investor day around the end of November 2023.
“We know the most impactful thing New Zealand can do to reach net zero 2050 is to electrify more
of our society and economy,” Johns said. “We’re working on playing a greater role in this transition
with particular focus on customers, growth and value for shareholders.”
Leadership team strengthened
Three recent appointments have added depth and breadth to the company’s executive team that
will deliver the updated strategy.
Claire Walker joined Genesis as Chief People Officer (CPO) in April 2023. She has held senior
executive roles in major listed companies. Claire brings deep experience in building high
performance cultures with a focus on diversity, equity and inclusion.
Stephen England-Hall has joined as Chief Customer Officer (CCO). He brings extensive international
and domestic experience in customer strategy and loyalty, building strong consumer brands,
marketing, data, digital technology, channels to market and industry disruption. Stephen is a go to
market strategy specialist.
Edward Hyde will join as Chief Transformation & Technology Officer (CTTO) in early September. A
senior executive with broad commercial experience, he has a track record of introducing new
technologies and working practices to enable businesses to drive productivity deep into operating
models through innovation and disruption, complemented by strong experience in people and
commercial leadership.
Johns said the new appointments bring key strengths and experience for the next phase of Genesis’
focus on productivity, growth and commercial outcomes.
Guidance
FY24 EBITDAF is expected to be around $430 million subject to hydrological conditions, gas
availability, and any material adverse events or unforeseeable circumstances.
As previously announced, Huntly Unit 5 is scheduled to return to service in May 2024. Genesis is
actively pursuing options to return the unit to service earlier and has material damage and business
interruption insurance cover in place.
The financial impact of this event, based on current market conditions, plant and fuel availability,
and mitigating factors is estimated to be in the range of $20 million to $30 million, net of insurance
proceeds. This is included in EBITDAF guidance.
Operating expenditure is expected to be around $375 million, including additional technology spend
of around $25 million and increased spend on strategic growth initiatives.
Capital expenditure in FY24 is expected to be around $165 million. FY24 expenditure includes:
- Investment of $65 million in the Kupe KS9 well within the existing gas field
- Other key capital expenditure projects include completion of Tuai generator upgrades and
commencing the Rangipo turbine and generator overhauls. Stay in business capital
expenditure is expected to return to around $60 million p.a. from FY25 to FY27
ENDS
Investor relations enquiries:
Tim McSweeney
GM Investor Relations & Market Risk
Timothy.mcsweeney@genesisenergy.co.nz
M: 027 200 5548
Media enquiries:
Chris Mirams
External Communications Manager
chris.mirams@genesisenergy.co.nz
M: 027 246 1221
About Genesis Energy
Genesis Energy (NZX: GNE, ASX: GNE) is a diversified New Zealand energy company. Genesis sells electricity,
reticulated natural gas and LPG through its retail brands of Genesis and Frank Energy and is one of New Zealand’s
largest energy retailers with approximately 480,000 customers. The Company generates electricity from a
diverse portfolio of thermal and renewable generation assets located in different parts of the country. Genesis
also has a 46% interest in the Kupe Joint Venture, which owns the Kupe Oil and Gas Field offshore of Taranaki,
New Zealand. Genesis had revenue of $NZ2.4 billion during the 12 months ended 30 June 2023. More
information can be found at www.genesisenergy.co.nz
---
Presenters:
Malcolm Johns Chief Executive
James Spence Chief Financial Officer
24 August 2023
FY23 Results
Presentation
1
2.
Disclaimer
This presentation has been prepared by Genesis Energy Limited (‘Genesis
Energy’) for information purposes only.This disclaimer applies to this
document and the verbal or written comments of any person presenting it.
The information in this presentation is of a general nature and does not
purport to be complete nor does it contain all the information required for an
investor to evaluate an investment. This presentation should be read in
conjunction with Genesis Energy’s Integrated Report for FY23 and
accompanying market releases.
This presentation may contain projections or forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements may include statements regarding Genesis
Energy’s intent, belief or current expectations in connection with Genesis
Energy’s future operating or financial performance, or market
conditions.Such forward-looking statements are based on current
expectations and involve risks, uncertainties, assumptions, contingencies
and other factors, many of which are outside Genesis Energy’s
control.Although management may indicate and believe that the
assumptions underlying any projections and forward-looking statements are
reasonable, any of the assumptions could prove inaccurate or incorrect and
there can be no assurance that the results contemplated in those
projections and forward-looking statements will be realised. Actual results
may differ materially from those projected.Genesis Energy gives no
warranty or representation as to its future financial performance or any
future matter.
EBITDAF, underlying earnings and free cash flow are non-GAAP measures.
These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation from, or
construed as a substitute for, other financial measures determined in
accordance with GAAP or NZ IFRS.
While all reasonable care has been taken in compiling this presentation, to
the maximum extent permitted by law, Genesis Energy accepts no
responsibility for any errors or omissions, and no representation is made as
to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the information, in this
presentation.The information in this presentation does not constitute
financial product, legal, financial, investment, tax or any other advice or a
recommendation and nothing in this presentation should be construed as
an invitation for any subscription for, or purchase of, securities in Genesis
Energy.
All references to $ are to New Zealand dollars, unless otherwise stated.
Except as required by law, or the rules of any relevant securities exchange
or listing authority, Genesis Energy is not under any obligation to update
this presentation at any time after its release, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
1. Performance highlights
2. Financial performance
3. Operational performance
4. Strategic outlook
5. Guidance
6. Appendix
4.
12,709
$196m
$524m
Performance highlights
Financial
EBITDAF
1
OperationalSustainability
Total FY23 Dividend
NPAT
Decrease of 12% on FY22
1
Earnings before net finance expenses, income tax, depreciation, depletion, amortisation, impairment, unrealised fair value changes and other gains and losses. Refer to note A1 in the consolidated financial statements in the 2023
Integrated Report for a reconciliation from EBITDAF to net profit before tax.
2
Combined Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions.
Regional Customer Hub
17.6 cps
Increase of 19% on FY22
Carbon emission reduction
2
1,625 kt CO
2
e
Growth in customers
Increase of 2.7% on FY22
12 Jobs
Created for the Tūrangicommunity to
support our customers.
No change on FY22
Generation costs -total
$35/MWh
Decrease of 36% on FY22
Solar generation opportunities
~450MW
Potential generation over four sites
across New Zealand
Customers on EV plans
Decrease of 45% on FY22
4,153
Increase of 2,543 on FY22
Financial
Performance
6.
FY23 Financial Summary
1. Excludes $13.3m (FY22: $(8.0)m) of realised gains/losses on all electricity derivatives.
2. Operating expenses refer to Employee Benefits plus Other Operating Expenses.
3. Free Cash Flow represents EBITDAF less cash tax paid, net interest costs and stay in business capital expenditure. Net interest costs is interest and other finance charges paid, less interest received.
4. Inclusive of Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP).
FY23FY22Variance%Movements
Revenue
1
2,374.2 2,842.1 (467.9)(16%)q
EBITDAF523.5 440.3 83.2 19%p
NPAT
195.7 221.9 (26.2)(12%)
q
Operating Expenses
2
330.2 298.7 31.5 11%p
Operating Cash Flow422.6 261.7 160.9 61%p
Free Cash Flow
3
335.2 263.9 71.3 27%p
Capital Expenditure81.2 78.4 2.8 4%p
Dividends Paid
4
186.4 182.5 3.9 2%p
Adjusted Net Debt1,283.8 1,352.2 (68.4)(5%)q
$ MILLIONS
7.
FY23EBITDAF
8.
Gross Margin Movements
Electricity:
•Consistently strong hydro inflows drove higher
renewable generation which was up by 937GWh.
•Coal use was substantially down, as gas availability
improved and the portfolio ran short during periods
of low prices.
•These two factors combined to reduce portfolio
generation costs to $35/MWh.
•Retail continued to improve, customer numbers and
pricing up, and volumes declining moderately.
Gas:
•Genesis continued to focus on higher value retail
channels and reduce wholesale gas market sales.
•Retail sales continued to improve, with prices up
$4/GJ and volumes down slightly due to the milder
winter.
•Gas purchase costs declined, as wholesale gas
market conditions improved.
LPG:
•Volumes remained level across retail and prices
improved, as higher costs were passed onto the
market.
•Purchase costs increased, as the internal transfer
price was amended in Q4 FY23.
Kupe:
•Electricity market conditions reduced demand. This
was partially offset by improved pricing.
Electricity Gross Margin
Gas Gross Margin
LPG Gross Margin
Kupe Gross Margin
54
46
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
FY22FY23
Margin ($m)
100
91
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
FY22FY23
Margin ($m)
529
670
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
FY22FY23
Margin ($m)
38
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
FY22FY23
Margin ($m)
9.
Net Profit After Tax
1.EBITDAF includes a net realised gain of $3 million for realised gains/losses on electricity derivatives and carbon trading whichis classified as fair value and other gains / losses in the Income Statement
1
1
10.
Operating Expenditure
•Technology costs increased, due to investment in our billing platform upgrade and continued investment in our retail product offerings.
•Staff costs were higher, both for employees and contractors. Cost relating to insurance, travel and vehicles were also up.
•Additional staff were brought on, primarily in customer facing roles and technology.
•Cost relating to Kupe and wholesale maintenance increased, due to inflation and higher insurance costs at Kupe.
11.
Capital Investment and Investing Cash Flows
Stay In Business capital expenditureincludes:
•Investment in stage two of the Tuaigenerator upgrades and turbine overhaul at
PiripauaPower Station.
•Completed planned maintenance programme at Huntly, to improve plant reliability.
Growth capital includes:
•Investment in LPG network, retail product development and commencing Kupe well
development.
Investment in Associates:
•Deployment of capital into long term forestry investments.
Capital Investment and Investing Cash Flows
FY23 Capex and Investments
Stay In Business capital expenditure is forecast to include:
•Renewables investment to complete final stage of Tuaigenerator upgrades.
Commencing Rangipoturbine and generator overhauls.
•Planned maintenance work at Huntly Unit 5 is scheduled but may be delayed to
accommodate the return to service.
•Four-yearly Kupe shutdown maintenance scheduled for November 2023.
•SIB Capital spend is expected to return around $60m p.a. for the period FY25 to FY27.
Growth capital is forecast to include:
•Kupe KS-9 development is expected to be approximately $65m.
•Other growth investment includes customer and systems technology investment.
Investment in Associates:
•Investment in long term decarbonisation projects, including forestry and solar
development.
Outlook for FY24
$105m
$203m
$59m
$22m
$23m
$80m
$87m
$36m
SIBGrowthAssociatesSIBGrowthAssociates
FY23FY24
Renewable SIBThermal SIBRetail SIB
Other SIBKupe SIBKupe - KS9
Other GrowthInvestment in Associates
12.
Cash Flow and Balance Sheet
1. S&P Global Ratings make a number of adjustments to Net Debt and EBITDAF for the purpose of
calculating credit metrics.The most significant of these is the 50% equity treatment attributed to the Capital
Bonds. FY23 is based on Net Debt at 30 June 2023.
2. Equal to fixed rate debt/net debt. For future years net debt assumed to be equal to June 2023.
Adjusted Net Debt/EBITDAF Profile
1
Movement in Adjusted Net Debt
Fixed Interest Rate Profile
5.8%
5.4%
4.4%
4.2%
5.2%
81%
74%
72%
75%
72%
61%
55%
47%
43%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
8.0%
FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26FY27
Average total cost of funds
% of fixed rate funding ²
•The strong EBITDAF performance resulted in a reduction of debt and a
decline in Adjusted Net Debt/EBITDAF to 2.2.
•Total cost of funding increased to 5.2% as floating interest rates
increased.
•Adjusted Net Debt declined by $68 million in the period. Other uses of
cash included working capital related to trade receivables and additional
carbon unit inventory.
•An additional liability relating to generation site property leases was
recognised in the year.
1,183
1,240
1,247
1,276
1,352
1,284
3.0 3.0
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.2
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300
1,400
FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23
Net Debt/EBITDAF ratio
Net Debt ($m)
Adjusted Net DebtNet Debt/EBITDAFTarget Debt Ratio Band (2.0 to 3.0)
13.
16.9
17.05
17.2
17.4
17.617.6
89%
97%
106%
97%
70%
56%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23
Dividends (CPS)% of Free Cash Flow
Dividend per Share and Pay-Out history
1. Free Cash Flow represents EBITDAF less cash tax paid, net interest costs and stay in business capital expenditure. Net interest costs is interest and other finance charges paid, less
interest received.
2. Supplementary dividends are a mechanism which compensate non-resident shareholders who do not benefit from New Zealand imputation credits.
Dividend maintained at current level
1
•Genesis declared a final dividend of 8.8 cps, representing a total
dividend of 17.6 cps.
•A supplementary dividend 1.5529
2
cps will be paid to non-
resident shareholders.
•Market conditions in FY23 were favourable and are not
expected to be repeated in FY24.
•Dividend remains 100% imputed and represents a pay-out of
56% of Free Cash Flow.
Operational
Performance
15.
•In FY23 Genesis demonstrated strong customer growth across both
Genesis and Frank Energy brands, with total customers up over 12,000
over the year.
•Customer loyalty remained strong, as net churn remained low, at 12.1%
for Genesis and 17.9% for Frank Energy.
•The Genesis brand was relaunched in July 2022. The campaign is
performing strongly, with an increase in brand preference and
consideration by customers and non-customers.
•Genesis more than doubled the number of EV customers, with over 4,000
customers now using an electric vehicle plan. Improvements of Genesis’
EV Sync product were trialled, which optimised customers’ consumption
to lower carbon periods.
Growth in Customers
Growth in customers and loyalty
Customer Churn
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
12am6am12pm6pm11.30pm
Consumption (KWh)
Non EVEVEV Sync
EV Customer Profile
EV Customers use
40% more
kWhannually
1
1. W hen comparing GE residential customers vs sample of 5000 GE residential non EV customers
86,000
88,000
90,000
92,000
94,000
96,000
378,000
380,000
382,000
384,000
386,000
388,000
390,000
Jun-21Sep-21Dec-21Mar-22Jun-22Sep-22Dec-22Mar-23Jun-23
Frank Energy
Genesis
GenesisFrank Energy
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Jul-20Jan-21Jul-21Jan-22Jul-22Jan-23
Net Churn
GenesisFrank Energy
16.
Flexibility in volatile market conditions
Chart shows variation in generation over the period, relative average generation in FY23.
Otahuhu Average Spot Prices
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Jul-22Aug-22Sep-22Oct-22Nov-22Dec-22Jan-23Feb-23Mar-23Apr-23May-23Jun-23
$/MWh (30 Day Rolling Ave.)
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
Jul-22Aug-22Sep-22Oct-22Nov-22Dec-22Jan-23Feb-23Mar-23Apr-23May-23Jun-23
GWh/Day
LongShort
Relative Portfolio Flexibility
Portfolio Long/Short Flexibility
•High hydro inflows nationally meant wholesale prices remained low
throughout the year but capacity driven volatility remained.
•Genesis was able to utilise flexible plant to shape generation
intohigher priced periods. Portfoliogeneration costs declined to
$35/MWh.
•Genesis was able to run short into the lower priced wholesale
market over the year, with 722GWh purchased at an average price
of $43/MWh.
Short at an
average of
$43/MWh
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Jul-22Aug-22Sep-22Oct-22Nov-22Dec-22Jan-23Feb-23Mar-23Apr-23May-23Jun-23
Generation Variation
GenesisOther Gentailers
Genesis utilising
flexible generation
portfolio
17.
0
100
200
300
400
500
JulOctJanAprJulOctJanAprJulOctJanApr
FY21FY22FY23
GWh/Month
GasCoal
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
FY20FY21FY22FY23
Emissions (MtCO2e)
Total Scope 1&2 (less Swaptions)Scope 1.2 (Swaptions)Total Scope 3
•Greenhouse gas emissions continued to decline in FY23, with total
emissions 64% lower than in FY21.
•The significant decline in carbon emissions over the past two years
has been driven by:
−Highhydro inflows nationally.
−Reduced emissions relating to Swaption contracts and reduced
back-up supply to the wholesale market.
−Improved fuel availability and plant flexibility.
Drivers of Scope 1 Emissions Decline
Emissions significantly lower
Coal/Gas Split of Huntly
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Huntly operating
on 95% gas in
FY23
64% Decline in
Emissions
since FY21
Illustrative estimate of key drivers of emissions decline based on retrospective analysis. Emissions can be
influenced by multiple factors.
Est. hydro
benefit on
Scope 1
18.
Huntly Power Station
•Genesis has been careful to maintain Rankine operational capability for
situations such as the present outage. This includes the ongoing support
of Rankine Unit 2 as a contingency plant.
•Huntly Unit 5 suffered a forced outage on 30 June 2023, due to a fault on
a circuit breaker.
•The occurrence of this fault is highly unusual and not seen by the supplier
before internationally. Replacement parts will need to be specifically
manufactured.
•Genesis is reviewing other plant outages to support energy supply
through the outage period. High levels of energy storage remain at the
Huntly Power Station.
Tekapo Reconsenting
•Replacement resource consents have been lodged for the Tekapo
Power Scheme. The application seeks to replace existing consents for a
35 year period.
•The proposal retains existing operating parameters, aside from
adjustments to flood operating rules. Consent application is expected to
take between 12 and 18 months.
•Genesis has entered into formal relationships with NgāiTahu Rūnaka
and the Department of Conservation who are in support of this
application.
Plant available to support Unit 5 outage
CapacityStatus Key Maintenance/
Certification
Huntly Unit 5403 MW
CCGT
Unplanned outage until
May 2024.
Unplanned outage until
May 2024.
Huntly Unit 1250 MW
Rankine
Fully operational. Scheduled recertification
outage due in Q3 FY24.
Huntly Unit 2250 MW
Rankine
Fully operational. Unit
used for back-up.
Certified through to Feb
2026. 6000 hours
remaining.
Huntly Unit 4250 MW
Rankine
Fully operational. Certified through to at
least 2027.
Huntly Unit 651 MW
OCGT
Fully operational. More than 12,000 hours
remaining.
Generation Plant Status
Energy Storage Availability
Total stored energy as at 31 July 2023.
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
1
Storage (GWh)
Coal StorageHydro Storage
19.
Launch of Tongariro Customer Hub,
employing 12 people
32 apprenticeships, internships and
work experience opportunities created
Community Investment
Priority Areas
FY23 Highlights
Sustainable outcomes for our People, Planet and Prosperity
ENERGY WELLBEING
Curtain Banks in our communities;
Manaaki Kenehisupporting our customers
STEM SKILLS & CAREER PATHWAYS
School-gen,NgāAra Creating
Pathways,Pūhoro
PROTECTING & RESTORING NATURE
DOC Whio Forever partnership
Kiwi Forever partnership with NgātiRangi
COMMUNITIES CLOSEST TO OUR
POWER SCHEMES
•In FY23, Genesis continued to increase its total community investment. Investment is leveraged through partnering with on theground organisations and
groups who work with those most in need.
97% increase in Whio numbers since
launch in 2011
500 households kept warm and dry
withwarm home solutions
Sustainability Framework:
Strategic Pillars
Low Carbon Future
More Equal Society
Sustainable Business
20.
Supporting our people
1.7%
Pay Equity Gap
FY22 1.3%
50:50
Exec Gender Diversity
1
FY22 50:50
FY22Male58% Female 42%
1. W ill be 44:56 Female:Malefrom 4 September 2023.
•Genesis continued initiatives such as the Women in Leadership Series. The
Company maintained focus on gender equity through our YWCA GenderTick
Accreditation.
•Genesis focused on hazard awareness and LPG delivery safety to reduce the
frequency and impact of injuries. Injury severity was was down 57%.
•Employee voluntary turnover peaked at 24.5% in FY23 and has now reduced to
20% at the start of FY24.
•A culture survey of was conducted in February 2023 providing both qualitative
and quantitative insights. Over 1,000 employees participated, with 85%
describing the culture in positive terms.
Staff perception of Genesis culture
58%
42%
Leadership Progression Gap
MaleFemale
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
FY20FY21FY22FY23
Number of Injuries
LT/RWI Days
Recordable InjuriesInjury Severity (LTI/RWI Days)
Number of Injuries
1%
5%
10%
21%
64%
Mostly negative
Slightly negative
Neutral
Slightly positive
Mostly positive
85% of staff feel
positive about
culture
21.
Strategic Outlook
22.
Genesis is reviewing the market over a 10-year horizon, to
ensure the company is best placed for the future
•Genesis is reviewing the New Zealand energy market
and considering the company’s opportunities over the
next 10 years and beyond.
•The focus is to identify future value pools and further
opportunities for decarbonisation.
•Key aspects of the review:
•Electrification of transport and heat, across
industrial and residential sectors.
•Renewables development. Determining the best
structure and composition of renewable
generation for Genesis’ portfolio.
•Flexibility. Developing flexibility to support a
highly renewable sector and the role of Huntly in
supporting this.
•Technology driven productivity. Business
simplification to focus investment and effort.
2025
20302035
Renewable Growth
Technology driven Productivity
Demand and Supply Flexibility
Value Opportunities for Genesis
Electrifying our Customers
Future Fuels
23.
•Wholesale market conditions in FY23 demonstrated that
generation, demand and fuel flexibility are critical, especially in
periods of low thermal generation.
•Huntly is well placed as a location for energy storage with strong
existing grid connections and close proximity to the major load
centres of Auckland, Hamilton, Tauranga.
•Genesis has assessed that New Zealand is likely to require up to
1000MW of short term flexible capacity.
•Flexibility could be provided through a range of options including
demand response and energy storage.
Huntly battery opportunities
•An engineeringfeasibility study has been completed for a large
grid-scale battery at Huntly.Genesis is considering investment
opportunities, with a decision likely in 2024.
•A battery would support wider market flexibility but is also important
for Genesis' portfolio optimisation as we transition from baseload
thermal to more intermittent renewables.
•Huntly Power Station currently has grid connection capability of
1200MW.
Flexibility critical through energy transition
-100%
0%
100%
200%
300%
400%
500%
600%
700%
800%
0%5%10%15%20%25%30%
Average Monthly Intraday Price Variance vs
Average Monthly Price
Monthly Thermal Share of Total National Generation
Battery use optimal
in periods of low
thermal generation
6,300
6,400
6,500
6,600
6,700
6,800
6,900
7,000
7,100
Daily Peak MW
202120222023
Spot Market Volatility
10 Highest Days of Demand
24.
Solar development pipeline
Development
Opportunity
Advanced Stage
Asset
Final
Investment
Decision
Construction
Asset
Operating
Asset
Development option
origination, feasibility studies
and land negotiation
Connection &
Development studies
& RMA applications
PPA,
Financing &
EPC activities
Construction
Management
Asset
Management
•The Solar-Gen JV with FRV added 400MWac of capacity to the
solar development pipeline by securing three additional solar sites
in Hawkes Bay, Waikato and the Central North Island
•Consenting and connection workstreams are progressing well for
these sites with resource consent lodgement expected throughout
FY24.
•Genesis remains on track for up to 740GWh of solar generation
by FY27, subject to FID.Indicative costs estimates are
approximately $1.5m/MW.
Lauriston Solar Farm
•The Joint Venture has completed detailed geotechnical,
environmental and engineering assessments. These concluded
favourably and reinforced the attributes of the Lauriston site.
•Final EPC negotiations are underway. Project financing is nearing
conclusion and FID remains on track for H1 FY24. First
generation is still expected in H1 FY25.
•RFPs have been conducted for key equipment suppliers for the
project. These include modules, trackers and inverters.
•Pricing for key solar equipment hasdeclined since the project
was acquired.This, along with engineering design optimisation, is
leading to improved projectcommercials.
Lauriston Solar Farm
LocationLauriston, Canterbury
Area93 Ha
Capacity
1
c. 52 MWp
c. 47 MWac
Annual Generation
1
c. 80 GWh
FIDH1 FY24
First GenerationH1 FY25
PanelsSingle Axis Tracking
Nodal Premium4.9% Premium to BEN2201
1. Subject to final design specifications.
Solar Development Pipeline
Lauriston
Solar Farm
~47MWac
North Island
Solar 1
~100MW
North Island
Solar 3
~200MW
North Island
Solar 2
~100MW
Land
Opportunities
~ 200MW
25.
Investing in technology to drive productivity
•Reduce technical complexity and cost -
simplify our technology stack and increase
our speed to market for new products and
services.
•Reduce operating costs -capture
operational and system-driven efficiencies
through automation, improve quality and
accuracy, and reduce duplication.
•Enable a future ready competitive business
-create the foundation to drive improved
employee and customer experiences and
outcomes, including through a single view of
the customer.
Technology Investment Pipeline
Core Finance Systems
Trading and Risk Management
Billing, Customer and Sales System
FY24FY25
FY26FY27
Projects underway
•Re-platforming ofGenesis billing, customer and sales system is
underway. Implementation is planned for FY24 to FY26.
•Discovery is underway for core finance, trading and risk
management systems. Implementation is planned for FY25 and
FY26.
26.
Genesis Leadership Team
JamesSpence
Chief Financial Officer
BSc, CA
Experience as Chief Financial
Officer at three integrated
energy companies in Australia
and North America.
TraceyHickman
Chief Commercial Officer
MA (Hons), AMP (Harvard)
Over 29 years energy sector
experience, including ten years in
executive roles in generation,
trading, fuels and retail.
Rebecca Larking
Chief Operations Officer
MSc, Dip Business Admin
19 years energy sector experience
across environmental, generation,
business sales and retail operations.
Pauline Martin
Chief Trading Officer
B.E (Electrical & Electronic)
Over 16 years' experience in
wholesale markets,
transmission, generation
development and retail markets.
Edward Hyde
Chief Technology and
Transformation Officer
BSc
Experienced technology senior
executiveacross customer
and telecommunications.
Commences role on 4
September 2023.
MatthewOsborne
Chief Corporate Affairs
Officer
BCom, LLB
Corporate counsel/executive
with over 20 years' experience
across legal, regulatory,
sustainability, communications
and governance.
Malcolm Johns
Chief Executive
BMS
Joined as Chief Executive in
March 2023. Previously Chief
Executive of Christchurch Airport.
Has held governance roles in
transport, infrastructure and
tourism.
Claire Walker
Chief People Officer
BA, Dip Business Admin
20 years' experience in human
resource management. Deputy
Chair of the Sustainable
Business Council.
Stephen England-Hall
Chief Customer Officer
MBA (Camb.)
Over 20 years experience,
including 10 as chief executive
across customer strategy, digital
transformation and industry
disruption.
27.
Kupe
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Jul-22Sep-22Nov-22Jan-23Mar-23May-23
Gas Produced (TJ)
Kupe Production (TJ)
Kupe Gas Production through FY23
•Production at Kupe was lower, due to a planned outage,
reduced gas demand and declining peak capacity.
•Genesis and our joint venture partners have committed to invest
in a development within the existing permit area to access
undeveloped fuel reserves (KS-9).
•Initial drilling remains on target for September 2023 and a
suitable rig has been secured for this process. First gas is
targeted in Q3 FY24.
•This continued supply will support Genesis as it transitions to a
highly renewable portfolio that will reduce the requirement for
coal. Without this development, emissions are expected to be
significantly higher.
28.
Guidance
FY24 EBITDAF is expected to bearound $430 million subject to hydrological conditions, gas availability, and any material adverse events or
unforeseeable circumstances.
Aspreviouslyannounced,HuntlyUnit5isscheduledtoreturntoserviceinMay2024.Genesisisactivelypursuingoptionstoreturntheunit
toserviceearlierandhasmaterialdamageandbusinessinterruptioninsurancecoverinplace.
Thefinancialimpactofthisevent,basedoncurrentmarketconditions,plantandfuelavailability,andmitigatingfactorsisestimatedtobein
therangeof$20millionto$30million,netofinsuranceproceeds.ThisisincludedinEBITDAFguidance.
Operatingexpenditureisexpectedtobearound$375million,includingadditionaltechnologyspendofaround$25millionandincreased
spendonstrategicgrowthinitiatives.
Capital expenditure in FY24 is expected to be around $165 million. FY24 expenditure includes:
-Investmentof$65minKupeKS9wellwithintheexistinggasfield
-Otherkeycapitalexpenditureprojectsinclude:completionofTuaigeneratorupgradesandcommencingtheRangipoturbineand
generatoroverhauls.Stayinbusinesscapitalexpenditureisexpectedtoreturntoaround$60millionp.a.fromFY25toFY27
Appendix
30.
Electricity and Gas Gross Margin Breakdown
FY23FY22Variance
Electricity Gross Margin
VolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$m
Retail Sales C&I1,792 GWh$169/MWh303.2 1,929 GWh$142/MWh273.6 (137)GWh$27/MWh29.6
Retail Sales Mass Market3,871 GWh$270/MWh1,043.2 3,877 GWh$262/MWh1,016.4 (6)GWh$8/MWh26.8
Wholesale Sales5,858 GWh$95/MWh554.0 6,481 GWh$161/MWh1,042.0 (623)GWh$(66)/MWh(488.0)
Derivatives Settlement41.0 (14.0)55.0
Emission Unit Revenue (Electricity)-20.5 (20.5)
Ancillary Revenue8.6 13.0 (4.4)
Total Revenue1,950.0 2,351.5 (401.5)
Generation Costs (Thermal)2,177 GWh$94/MWh204.5 3,737 GWh$96/MWh357.3 (1,560)GWh$(2)/MWh(152.8)
Generation Costs (Renewable)3,680 GWh--2,743 GWh--937 GWh--
Retail Purchases5,956 GWh$88/MWh526.0 6,113 GWh$151/MWh925.1 (157)GWh$(63)/MWh(399.1)
Transmission and Distribution535.7 520.8 14.9
Ancillary Costs14.1 19.8 (5.7)
Total Direct Cost1,280.3 1,823.0 (542.7)
Electricity Gross Margin669.7 528.5 141.2
Gas Gross Margin
VolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$m
Retail Sales7.2 PJ$29.4/GJ211.0 7.4 PJ$25.4/GJ188.3 (0.2) PJ$4.0/GJ22.7
Wholesale Sales2.8 PJ$7.9/GJ22.2 7.4 PJ$10.7/GJ79.7 (4.6) PJ$(2.8)/GJ(57.5)
Emission Unit Revenue (Gas)7.3 20.6 (13.3)
Total Revenue240.5 288.6 (48.1)
Gas Purchases10.0 PJ$9.2/GJ92.4 14.8 PJ$10.0/GJ148.8 (4.8) PJ$(0.8)/GJ(56.4)
Transmission and Distribution80.1 78.3 1.8
Emissions Unit Cost (Gas)20.7 23.1 (2.4)
Total Direct Cost193.2 250.2 (57.0)
Gas Gross Margin47.3 38.4 8.9
31.
LPG and Other Gross Margin Breakdown
FY23FY22Variance
LPG Gross Margin
VolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$m
Retail Sales
43.9 kt$2,206/t96.8 44.3 kt$1,946/t86.3 (0.4) kt$260/t10.5
Wholesale Sales
7.3 kt$1,068/t7.8 17.1 kt$1,174/t20.1 (9.8) kt$(106)/t(12.3)
Emission Unit Revenue (LPG)
2.2 2.2 -
Total Revenue
106.8 108.6 (1.8)
LPG Purchases
51.2 kt$1,090/t55.8 61.4 kt$805/t49.4 (10.2) kt$285/t6.4
Emissions Unit Cost (LPG)
5.3 5.2 0.1
Total Direct Cost
61.1 54.6 6.5
LPG Gross Margin45.7 54.0 (8.3)
Net Carbon Active Trading
(3.8)14.9 (18.7)
Other Revenue
4.1 3.5 0.6
Other Costs
(0.7)(0.5)(0.2)
Total Other Gross Margin
(0.4)17.9 (18.3)
Total Gentailer Gross Margin
762.3 638.8 123.5
32.
Kupe Gross Margin and Reconciliation to EBITDAF
FY23FY22Variance
Kupe Gross Margin
VolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$mVolumeRate per unit$m
Oil Sales
254 Kbbl$100.7/bbl25.6 292 Kbbl$85.9/bbl25.1 (37)Kbbl$14.7/bbl0.5
Gas Sales8.4 PJ$7.6/GJ
63.9
11.1 PJ$7.1/GJ
78.8
(2.7) PJ$0.5/GJ
(14.9)
LPG Sales
36.5 kt$705/t25.8 47.4 kt$450/t21.3 (10.9) kt$255/t(4.5)
Other and Emissions Revenue
10.3 13.1 (2.8)
Direct Costs
(34.2) (38.1) 3.9
Kupe Gross Margin
91.4 100.2 (8.8)
EBITDAF
$m$m$m
Total Gentailer Gross Margin
762.3 638.8 123.5
Kupe Gross Margin
91.4 100.2 (8.8)
Genesis Energy Limited Gross Margin
853.7 739.0 114.7
Operating Expenses
Employee Benefits
135.8 131.3 4.4
Other Operating Expenses
169.6 144.6 25.0
Kupe Operating Expenses
24.8 22.8 2.0
Genesis Energy Operating Expenses
330.2 298.7 31.5
EBITDAF
523.5 440.3 83.2
33.
Carbon Hedge Position
Carbon Hedge PositionCarbon Hedge Prices
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
FY24FY25FY26FY27FY28FY29
($/NZU)
Carbon Forward CurveHedge Price
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
FY24FY25FY26FY27FY28FY29
HedgedUnhedged
Position as at 30 June 2023.Position as at 30 June 2023.
34.
($50m)
($25m)
$0m
$25m
$50m
$75m
FY22FY23
Active TradingFeesLong-term ContractsHedge Trading
Carbon Unit Costs and Derivatives Settlement
Electricity Derivative Settlement FY22-FY23
($14m)
$41m
Active Trading istrading required for ASX market making and discretionary trading not linked to physical
assets or customer demand.
Long-term Contractsincludes multiple PPA contracts and inflation hedges.
Hedge Trading is trading linked to physical assets or customer demand. Includes Swaption and MSO
contracts.
ETS Cost Reconciliation
FY23FY22
Internal
External
Internal
External
Electricity
Emission Unit Revenue ($m)
---20.5
Emission Unit Cost ($m)
5.719.48.043.0
Emission Units Revenue (NZU)
---286,398
Emission Units Cost (NZU)
155,810551,619266,0001,505,992
Gas
Emission Unit Revenue ($m)
-7.3-20.6
Emission Unit Cost ($m)
-20.7-23.1
Emission Units Revenue (NZU)
-92,728-330,417
Emission Units Cost (NZU)
-543,937-770,608
LPG
Emission Unit Revenue ($m)
-2.2-2.2
Emission Unit Cost ($m)
4.01.34.20.9
Emission Units Revenue (NZU)
1
----
Emission Units Cost (NZU)
109,66937,605142,38129,897
Kupe
Emission Unit Revenue ($m)
9.7-12.2-
Emission Unit Cost ($m)
-22.1-23.7
Emission Units Revenue (NZU)
265,479-408,381-
Emission Units Cost (NZU)
-604,007-785,375
Genesis Total Cost
Total Emission Unit Cost ($m)
63.590.7
Total Emission Unit Cost (NZU)
1,737,1683,091,872
Ave Emission Cost per Unit ($/NZU)
36.5529.33
Above table outlines Genesis costs and revenue in relation to ETS units paid and received. Active trading carbon
excluded.
1. Emission unit revenue from LPG sales are settled financially, so cannot be quantified.
35.
Financial statements
1. Capitalitems received as part of the LTMA are recognised upfront and paid off over the life of the
agreement (8 years), the cash outflow ($1.9m) relating to this has been recorded as Stay in Business
capex for the purposes of the Free Cash Flow Calculation.
Income Statement
FY23FY22
Variance
($m)($m)
Revenue2,374.22,842.1(16)%
Expenses(1,860.2)(2,408.7)(23)%
Depreciation, Depletion & Amortisation(254.8)(215.8)
Impairment of Non-Current Assets(4.0)(4.3)
Fair Value Change65.5131.2
Revaluation of Generation Assets46.39.6
Other Gains (Losses)(13.1)23.6
Share in associate& joint ventures(2.2)(3.9)
Earnings Before Interest & Tax351.7373.8(6)%
Interest(79.5)(63.6)
Tax(76.5)(88.3)
Net Profit After Tax195.7221.9(12)%
Earnings Per Share (cps)18.5221.24(13)%
Stay in Business Capital Expenditure58.857.62%
Free Cash Flow
1
335.2263.927%
Dividends Per Share (cps)17.6
17.6
0%
Dividends Declared as a % of FCF56%70%
EBITDAF523.5440.319%
Cash Flow Summary
FY23FY22
Variance
($m)($m)
Net Operating Cash Flow422.6261.7
Net Investing Cash Flow(104.6)(110.6)
Net Financing Cash Flow(363.5)(149.8)
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash(45.5)1.3(46.8)
Balance Sheet
FY23FY22
Variance
($m)($m)
Cash and Cash Equivalents60.1105.6
Other Current Assets534.3626.0
Non-Current Assets4,495.64,540.8
Total Assets5,090.05,272.4(3)%
Total Borrowings1,366.71,493.3
Other Liabilities1,317.31,399.6
Total Equity2,406.02,379.51%
Adjusted Net Debt1,283.81,352.2
Gearing29.4%31.9%
EBITDAF Interest Cover8.6x9.6x
Net Debt/EBITDAF2.2x2.7x
36.
Debt Information
Debt Information
FY23FY22
Variance
($m)($m)
Total Debt
$
1,3671,493
Cash and Cash Equivalents
$
60106
Headline Net Debt
$
1,3071,387-5.8%
USPPFX and FV Adjustments
$
2235
AdjustedNet Debt
1
$
1,2841,352-5.0%
Headline Gearing
3
36.2%38.5%-2.3 ppts
AdjustedGearing
3
35.6%37.6%-2.0 ppts
Covenant Gearing29.4%31.9%-2.5 ppts
Net Debt/EBITDAF
2
2.2x2.7x-0.5x
Interest Cover8.6x9.6x-1.0x
Average InterestRate5.2%4.2%1.0 ppts
Average Debt Tenure11.7 yrs
5
10.5 yrs1.2 yrs
1.Adjusted Net Debt has been adjusted for foreign currency translation and fair value movements related to USD denominated borrowings which have been fully hedged with cross currency interest rate swaps and fair value interest rate risk
adjustments for fixed rate bonds.
2.S&P make a number of adjustments to Net Debt and EBITDAF for the purpose of calculating credit metrics.The most significant of these is the 50% equity treatment attributed to the Capital Bonds.
3. Gearing measures are based on gross debt i.e. cash is not deducted.
4.The chart shows the principal amounts repayable at maturityin NZD.
5.Includes GNE080 $240m of Green Capital Bonds that were issued on 10 July 2023 (books closed 29 June 2023) and mature on 10 July 2053. This refinanced the GNE050 $240m of Capital Bonds that were redeemed in July 2023 and
wereincluded as current debt in the financial statementsas at 30 June 2023.
GENESIS DEBT PROFILE AT 30 June 2023
$475mof bank facilities (including $250m of sustainability linked loans
(SLL)) were undrawn, and $155m of Commercial Paper was on issue at
30 June 2023. The Commercial Paper matures within 90 days.
4
37.
Operational Metrics
Retail Netback by Segment & FuelFY23FY22Variance
Residential -Electricity ($/MWh)$134.62$138.35(2.7)%
Residential -Gas ($/GJ)$17.79$16.716.5%
Bottled -LPG ($/tonne)$1,553.88$1,331.7816.7%
SME -Electricity ($/MWh)$134.49$121.9010.3%
SME -Gas ($/GJ)$17.84$14.2125.5%
C&I -Electricity ($/MWh)$129.87$104.2424.6%
C&I -Gas ($/GJ)$16.35$13.4521.6%
SME & Bulk -LPG ($/tonne)$874.85$813.317.6%
Retail Key InformationFY23FY22Variance
EBITDAF ($ millions)(11.0)55.7(119.7)%
Customers with > 1 Fuel142,987133,5507.1%
Electricity Only Customers294,541288,7112.0%
Gas Only Customers11,91814,003(14.9)%
LPG Only Customers34,27534,748(1.4)%
Total Customers483,721471,0122.7%
Total Electricity, Gas and LPG ICPs696,723672,6743.6%
Volume Weighted Average Electricity Selling Price –
Resi ($/MWh)
$275.64$271.191.6%
Volume Weighted Average Electricity Selling Price –
SME ($/MWh)
$251.18$236.136.4%
Volume Weighted Average Electricity Selling Price –
C&I ($/MWh)
$169.19$141.8419.3%
38.
Glossary –Gross Margin breakdown
ELECTRICITY
Retail Sales C&I
Sale of electricity to commercial and industrial customers.
Retail Sales Mass MarketSale of electricity to residential and small business customers.
W holesale SalesSale of generated electricity onto spot market, excluding PPA settlements and ancillary revenue.
Derivatives SettlementSettlement of all electricity derivatives. Includes electricity active trading, PPAs, swaptions and electricity hedge settlements.
Emission Unit Revenue (Electricity)Emissions units earned in relation to electricity derivative sales.
Ancillary RevenueRevenue from ancillary electricity market products.
Ancillary CostsCosts from ancillary electricity market products.
Generation Costs (Thermal)Generation costs, inclusive of fuels and carbon.
Retail PurchasesPurchases of electricity on spot market for retail customers.
Transmission and DistributionTotal electricity transmission and distribution costs, connection charges, electricity market levies and meter leasing.
GAS
Retail SalesSales of gas to residential and business customers (including C&I).
W holesale SalesSales of gas to wholesale customers.
Emission Unit Revenue (Gas)Emission units earned in in relation to wholesale gas sales.
Gas PurchasesPurchase of gas for sale (excludes gas used in electricity generation).
Transmission and DistributionTotal gas transmission and distribution costs, gas levies and meter leasing.
Emission Unit Cost (Gas)Emission costs relating to gas purchases.
LPGLPG
Retail SalesSales of LPG to residential and business customers (including C&I).
W holesale SalesSales of LPG to wholesale customers.
Emission Unit Revenue (LPG)Emission units earned in in relation to wholesale LPG sales.
Emission Unit Cost (LPG)Emission costs relating to LPG purchases.
KUPE
Oil SalesSale of crude oil.
Gas SalesSale of gas.
LPG SalesSale of LPG.
Emissions Revenue and OtherEmission units earned in relation to gas and LPG sales and other revenue.
Direct CostsEmission unit costs relating to operations, gas and LPG sales. Royalties and other direct costs.
39.
Glossary –Operational Metrics
RETAIL
CustomersElectricityand gas customersare defined bysingle customer view,regardless of number ofconnections (ICP’s).
ICPInstallationConnectionPoint, aconnectionpoint thatis bothoccupiedand hasnotbeen disconnected(Active-Occupied).
Resi,SME,C&IResidential,smallandmediumenterprisesandcommercial&industrialcustomers.
B2BBusinesstoBusiness,includingbothSMEandC&I.
VolumeWeightedAverage Electricity Selling Price-$/MW h
Average sellingpriceforcustomersincluding lines/transmissionanddistributionandafter discounts.
VolumeWeightedAverage Gas Selling Price-$/GJAverage sellingpriceforcustomersincludingtransmissionanddistributionandafter discounts.
VolumeWeightedAverage LPGSelling Price -$/tonneAveragesellingpriceforcustomersincludingafterdiscounts.
BottledLPGSales(tonnes)Represents45kgLPGbottlesales.
SME&OtherBulkLPGsales(tonnes)RepresentsSMEandotherbulkandthirdpartydistributors.
Netback($/MWh,$/GJ,$/tonne)
Customer EBITDAF by fuel type plus respective fuel purchase cost divided by total fuel sales volumes, stated in native fuel units (excluding
corporateallocation costs andTechnology& Digital cost centre).
GENERATION
AveragePriceReceivedforGeneration-GWAP($/MWh)
Excludessettlementsfromelectricityderivatives.
Coal(GWh)Coalgenerationiscalculatedbyapplyingcoalburntomonthlyaverage heatrates.
CoalUsedInInternalGeneration(PJ)Resultshavebeenrevisedtoreflect changesincoalkilotonnesto PJconversionrateandvolume methodology.
POWERPURCHASEAGREEMENTS
W ind(GW h)Energypurchasedthroughlongtermagreementswithgenerator
AveragePriceReceivedforGeneration-GW AP($/MW h)
Pricereceivedatproductionnode.(E.g.W aipipi atWVY1101node)
WHOLESALE
ElectricityFinancialContractPurchases-W holesale(GW h)Settlement volumes of generation hedge purchases, including exchange traded and OTC contracts. Excludes PPAs, active trading,
FinancialTransmissionsRights (FTRs) and cap/collar/floorcontracts.
ElectricityFinancialContractSales-W holesale(GW h)Settlement volumes of generation hedge sales, including exchange traded, OTC contracts and Swaptions. Excludes PPAs, active trading,
FinancialTransmissionsRights (FTRs) and cap/collar/floorcontracts.
ElectricityFinancialContractPurchases-W holesalePrice
($/MW h)
AveragepricepaidforElectricityFinancialContractPurchases-W holesale.
ElectricityFinancialContractSales-W holesalePrice
($/GWh)
AveragepricereceivedforElectricityFinancialContractSales-Wholesale.
WeightedAverage Gas Burn Cost($/GJ)Totalcost ofgas burntdivided bygeneration fromgas firedgeneration, excludingemissions
WeightedAverage CoalBurn Cost($/GJ)Totalcostof coalburntdivided bygenerationfrom coalfired generation,excludingemissions
WeightedAverage Fuel Cost-Portfolio ($/MW h)
Totalcost of fuelburnt plus emissions onfuel burnt dividedby total generation (thermal,hydro and wind)
WeightedAverage Fuel Cost-Thermal ($/MW h)
Totalcost offuel burntplus emissions onfuel burntdivided by totalgeneration fromthermal plant
Investor Relations Enquiries
Tim McSweeney
GM Investor Relations & Market Risk
+64 27 200 5548
---
Distribution Notice
Please note: all cash amounts in this form should be provided to 8 decimal places
Section 1: Issuer information
Name of issuer Genesis Energy Limited (GNE)
Financial product name/description Ordinary Shares
NZX ticker code GNE
ISIN (If unknown, check on NZX
website)
NZGNEE0001S7
Type of distribution
(Please mark with an X in the
relevant box/es)
Full Year X Quarterly
Half Year Special
DRP applies X
Record date 22/09/2023
Ex-Date (one business day before the
Record Date)
21/09/2023
Payment date (and allotment date for
DRP)
6/10/2023
Total monies associated with the
distribution0F
1
$93,743,933
Source of distribution (for example,
retained earnings)
Retained Earnings
Currency NZD
Section 2: Distribution amounts per financial product
Gross distribution1F
2
$0.12222222
Gross taxable amount 2F
3
$0.12222222
Total cash distribution3F
4
$0.08800000
Excluded amount (applicable to listed
PIEs)
$0.00000000
Supplementary distribution amount $0.01552941
Section 3: Imputation credits and Resident Withholding Tax4F
5
Is the distribution imputed Fully imputed
Partial imputation
No imputation
1
Continuous issuers should indicate that this is based on the number of units on issue at the date of the form
2
“Gross distribution” is the total cash distribution plus the amount of imputation credits, per financial product, before the deduction of
Resident Withholding Tax (RWT).
3
“Gross taxable amount” is the gross distribution minus any excluded income.
4
“Total cash distribution” is the cash distribution excluding imputation credits, per financial product, before the deduction of RWT.
This should include any excluded amounts, where applicable to listed PIEs.
5
The imputation credits plus the RWT amount is 33% of the gross taxable amount for the purposes of this form. If the distribution is
fully imputed the imputation credits will be 28% of the gross taxable amount with remaining 5% being RWT. This does not constitute
advice as to whether or not RWT needs to be withheld.
If fully or partially imputed, please
state imputation rate as % applied5F
6
100%
Imputation tax credits per financial
product
$0.03422222
Resident Withholding Tax per
financial product
$0.00611111
Section 4: Distribution re-investment plan (if applicable)
DRP % discount (if any)
2.5%
Start date and end date for
determining market price for DRP
21/09/2023 27/09/2023
Date strike price to be announced (if
not available at this time)
28/09/2023
Specify source of financial products to
be issued under DRP programme
(new issue or to be bought on market)
New Issue
DRP strike price per financial product
$
Last date to submit a participation
notice for this distribution in
accordance with DRP participation
terms
25/09/2023
Section 5: Authority for this announcement
Name of person authorised to make
this announcement
Tim McSweeney
Contact person for this
announcement
Tim McSweeney
Contact phone number +64 27 200 5548
Contact email address Timothy.McSweeney@genesisenergy.co.nz
Date of release through MAP 24/08/2023
6
Calculated as (imputation credits/gross taxable amount) x 100. Fully imputed dividends will be 28% as a % rate applied.
---
Results announcement
Results for announcement to the market
Name of issuer Genesis Energy Limited (GNE)
Reporting Period 12 months to 30 June 2023
Previous Reporting Period 12 months to 30 June 2022
Currency NZD
Amount (000s) Percentage change0F
1
Revenue from continuing
operations
$2,374,200 -16.5%
Total Revenue $2,374,200 -16.5%
Net profit/(loss) from
continuing operations
$195,700 -11.8%
Total net profit/(loss) $195,700 -11.8%
Interim/Final Dividend
Amount per Quoted Equity
Security
$0.08800000
Imputed amount per Quoted
Equity Security
$0.03422222
Record Date 22/09/2023
Dividend Payment Date 6/10/2023
Current period Prior comparable period
Net tangible assets per
Quoted Equity Security
$1.91 $1.91
A brief explanation of any of
the figures above necessary
to enable the figures to be
understood
Please refer to the 2023 Integrated Report attached to this
announcement for Genesis’ audited financial statements.
Authority for this announcement
Name of person authorised
to make this announcement
Tim McSweeney
Contact person for this
announcement
Tim McSweeney
Contact phone number +64 27 200 5548
Contact email address Timothy.McSweeney@genesisenergy.co.nz
Date of release through MAP 24/08/2023
Audited financial statements accompany this announcement.
1
The comparative information has been restated to reflect a change to the presentation of realised gains/(losses) from non-hedge accounted financial
instruments and carbon trading gains/(losses). Refer to the general information and significant matters section of the Genesis Energy 2023 Integrated
Report for reconciliation to the previously reported information.
Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.
Other issuers discussed similar conditions around this time
Matched by meaning across NZX announcement text, not keywords — based on our semantic index of announcement bodies.
- CEN — Contact Energy Limited: Contact delivers solid FY23 performance2023-08-13
“also focused on an orderly transition over the medium term through investment and innovation in renewable generation, grid-scale batteries, virtual power stations and demand response applications. Decarbonising our portfolio does not rely solely on closures. Geothermal ge…”
- MCY — Mercury NZ Limited: Record generation and significant business growth2023-08-20
“MERCURY INTEGRATED REPORT 2023 HO w wE DELIVER VALUE MENU 18 ENABLING OUR BUSINESS TO BE FUTURE READY Our vision for growth in our retail business is centred on meeting our customers changing needs with a range of bundled services. 'Fit For Now' is the springboard for the n…”
- MCY — Mercury NZ Limited: Amended – FY2023 Integrated Annual Report2023-08-20
“MERCURY INTEGRATED REPORT 2023 HO w wE DELIVER VALUE MENU 18 ENABLING OUR BUSINESS TO BE FUTURE READY Our vision for growth in our retail business is centred on meeting our customers changing needs with a range of bundled services. 'Fit For Now' is the springboard for the n…”