2 Cheap Cars Group Limited logo

Notice of Annual Meeting 2023

AGM30 August 20232CCFinancials

Notice is hereby given that the 2023 Annual
Shareholders’ Meeting of 2 Cheap Cars Group

Limited (2CC or the Company) will be held on

28th September 2023, commencing at 10:00 am

VENUE

Hunterville Room

Ellerslie Event Centre

100 Ascot Avenue

Remuera, Auckland 1051

ONLINE

https://meetnow.global/nz

NOTICE OF

2023 ANNUAL

SHAREHOLDERS’


MEETING

DRIVING


BETTER


DEALS


EVERY DAY

32
Notice of 2023 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting

The 2 Cheap Cars Group Limited’s Board invites you to participate in its

2023 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting (ASM).

To ensure as many shareholders as possible can attend, we are holding

a hybrid meeting on Thursday 28 September commencing at 10am

(New Zealand time). You are welcome to attend either in person at

Ellerslie Event Centre in Auckland or via an online platform.

It has been a year of progress and many exciting changes, not least the rebranding of NZAI

as 2 Cheap Cars Group which better reflects the renewed focus on our core business.

The Board and Management team encourage you to join us and learn more about your

Company’s results, plans and ambitions.

The formal agenda for the meeting includes the approval by shareholders of the acquisition

of the circa 30% shareholding held by Mr. Eugene Williams and his related parties, by

Mr. David Sena and his related parties (Resolution 2).

If approved, this transaction would see Mr. Sena and related parties increase their

shareholding in 2 Cheap Cars Group Limited to approximately 76%. The shareholding of

all other shareholders will not be changed as a result of this transaction. Further, there is

no current intention to change the Board, Management or operation of the business as a

result of this transaction.

As many shareholders will know f rom the Company’s announcements over the last year or

so, there has been a relationship breakdown between Messrs. Sena and Williams. This has

resulted in numerous disruptions to operations and governance, including change of the

Board, management, auditors, bankers and so on.

To act in the best interests of all shareholders, it is imperative that the Company is not

exposed to the potential for further disruption and distraction f rom operating the business.

The transaction meaningfully addresses this concern by removing the ongoing negative

impact of that relationship breakdown. This is the key reason why your Independent

Directors support the transaction.

Attached to this Notice of Meeting, as required by the Takeovers Code, you will find an

Independent Adviser’s Report (IAR) relating to the particulars and merits of the proposed

transaction.

All shareholders are encouraged to read this Report carefully to be fully informed about the

transaction prior to the ASM. Further, this Notice of Meeting also contains more detail on

the transaction and disclosures required by the Takeovers Code, including full reasons for

the Independent Directors’ recommendation.

Having carefully reviewed the Report and its findings, your Independent Directors are

recommending that you vote to approve the transaction.

We look forward to meeting with you.

1.

Chairman’s address to shareholders

2. CEO’s presentation

3. Shareholder questions

4.

Resolutions

5. General business

The formal resolutions of the meeting are to consider and, if thought fit, to pass the

following Ordinary Resolutions:

RESOLUTION 1

That the Board be authorised to fix the auditor’s remuneration.

RESOLUTION 2

That, for the purposes of rule 7(c) of the Takeovers Code, the acquisition of 13,679,934

Ordinary Shares in the Company by David (Yusuke) Sena and Tompkins Wake Trustees

2022 Limited (as trustees of the Sena Family Trust) f rom Eugene Hamilton Williams and

TLR Williams Trustee Company Limited (as trustees of the E & Co Trust), pursuant to the

Agreement for Sale and Purchase of Shares in 2 Cheap Cars Group Limited is approved.

VOTING PROHIBITION ON RESOLUTION 2

None of the following persons is entitled to vote, appoint a proxy or exercise discretionary

proxies in respect of Resolution 2 (such proxies being invalid), in accordance with rule

17(1) of the Takeovers Code:


David (Yusuke) Sena and Tompkins Wake Trustees 2022 Limited;


Eugene Hamilton Williams and TLR Williams Trustee Company Limited; or

• any of their respective associates (as that term is defined in the Takeovers Code),

being with respect to Mr. Sena, Humi Sena and Kosuke Sena.

EXPLANATORY NOTES

Further information relating to the resolutions is set out in the Explanatory Notes

accompanying this Notice of Meeting. Please read and consider the resolutions together

with the Explanatory Notes. Explanatory note 2 provides further information about

Resolution 1 and explanatory note 3 provides further information about Resolution 2,

together with the information required to be provided under the Takeovers Code.

By order of the Board.

Michael Stiassny Chair

Michael Stiassny Chair

DEAR SHAREHOLDER

ITEMS OF BUSINESS

54
Notice of 2023 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting

EXPLANATORY NOTES

Note 1. Shareholder questions

Shareholders may submit written questions to be considered at the ASM.

Written questions should be sent to:

Angus Guerin

2 Cheap Cars Group Limited ASM

102 Mays Road

Onehunga

Auckland 1061

or by email to angus.guerin@2ccgroup.co.nz.

2CC reserves the right not to address any questions that, in the Board’s opinion, are not reasonable to

address in the context of the ASM, or any question received fewer than 5 working days prior to the ASM.

Note 2. Resolution 1 – Auditor’s remuneration

UHY Haines Norton, Sydney is automatically reappointed as auditor under section 207T of the Companies

Act 1993. The proposed resolution is to authorise the Board under section 207S of the Companies Act 1993 to

fix the remuneration of the auditor.

As announced on 13 February 2023 UHY Haines Norton (UHY) is a Sydney-based firm with extensive

experience in auditing ASX-listed companies. UHY were appointed following the resignation of the

company’s previous auditors, Grant Thornton.

The Board unanimously recommends that shareholders vote in favour of Resolution 1.

Note 3. Resolution 2 – Share purchase

Significant Shareholders

1.

A

s at the date of this Notice of Meeting:

(a)

the Company’s significant Shareholders are:

(i)

Da

vid Sena and Tompkins Wake Trustees 2022 Limited (as trustees of the Sena Family


Trust) (Sena Trustees), holding 20,906,993 or 45.894% of the ordinary shares in the Company.


Mr

. Sena’s parents (Humi Sena and Kosuke Sena) are associates of the Sena Trustees. They


c

ollectively hold 270,000 ordinary shares (0.593%). The Sena Trustees, Humi Sena and Kosuke


Sena ar

e collectively referred to in this notice of meeting as the Sena Associates and together


h

old 21,176,993 ordinary shares or 46.487% of the ordinary shares in the Company; and

(ii)


E

ugene Hamilton Williams and TLR Williams Trustee Company Limited as trustees of the E & Co


Trust (Williams Trustees), holding 13,679,934 or 30.030% of the ordinary shares in the Company.

(b) Company director David (Yusuke) Sena is a trustee and a beneficiary of Sena Family Trust.

Agreement for Sale and Purchase of Shares in 2 Cheap Cars Group Limited

2.


On 28 July 2

023, the Sena Trustees and the Williams Trustees entered into a conditional

a

greement for sale and purchase of shares (the ASP) for the Williams Trustees to sell to the Sena

T

rustees 13,679,934 ordinary shares (the Acquisition Shares).

3.

Th

e parties to the ASP acknowledge that the acquisition by the Sena Trustees of the Acquisition

Shar

es pursuant to the ASP (the Acquisition) requires approval of the Shareholders by ordinary

r

esolution, for the purposes of rule 7(c) of the Takeovers Code. Therefore, the ASP is conditional on

that appr

oval being obtained, which is the purpose of Resolution 2.

4.


Th

e Acquisition will result in the Williams Trustees’ 30.030% shareholding being held by the Sena

T

rustees. The shareholdings in the Company of its Shareholders other than the Williams Trustees

or th

e Sena Associates will not change as a result of the Acquisition. Those other Shareholders will

c

ollectively hold 23.483% of the ordinary shares before and after the Acquisition assuming, of

c

ourse, that there is no sale of ordinary shares by the Sena Associates or other changes in share capital.

5. As announced to Shareholders on 28 July 2023, the Company has agreed to put this matter to the

Shareholders for their consideration at this Annual Meeting, on the basis that the Sena Trustees

have agreed to reimburse the Company’s reasonable costs in doing so.

6.

A copy of the ASP is available for viewing at: https://www.nzx.com/companies/2CC/announcements.

In particular, the ASP is attached to the “SPH Notice – David Sena” on 28 July 2023.

Key terms of Acquisition

7. The following are the key terms of the Acquisition:

(a) provided that the Shareholders approve Resolution 2, the Williams Trustees will sell to the Sena

Trustees legal and beneficial ownership (f ree of encumbrances) of the Acquisition Shares for

NZ$0.32 per Share (being NZ$4,377,578.88 in aggregate);

(b) on the assumption that Resolution 2 is approved at the Annual Meeting, completion of the

Acquisition is to occur 3 business days thereafter (or as otherwise agreed by the Sena Trustees

and the Williams Trustees); and

(c)

if Shareholder approval is not obtained at the Annual Meeting or such other date that the Sena

Trustees and the Williams Trustees agree, then either party may terminate the ASP by notice in

writing to the other.

Takeovers Code application to the Acquisition

8.


A

s at the date of this Notice of Meeting, the Sena Associates hold 46.487% of voting rights in the

C

ompany (i.e. the ordinary shares).

9.

Following completion of the Acquisition, the Sena Associates will become the holders and

controllers of 34,856,927 ordinary shares, representing 76.517% of the voting rights in the Company.

10.

Pur

suant to rules 6 and 7(c) of the Takeovers Code, the Sena Associates (who currently hold 46.487%

of v

oting rights in the Company) and may not acquire ordinary shares pursuant to the Acquisition,

unless th

e Acquisition has been approved by an ordinary resolution of the Company in accordance

with th

e Takeovers Code. The Acquisition is, accordingly, conditional on Shareholder approval of


Resolution 2

.

Takeovers Code

11.

The Takeovers Code applies to the Company as it is a code company because it is a company which

is a listed issuer that has financial products that confer voting rights quoted on a licensed market

(i.e., the NZX Main Board).

12.

Un

der rule 6 of the Takeovers Code, a person who holds or controls:

(a)

no voting rights, or less than 20% of the voting rights, in a code company may not become the

holder or controller of an increased percentage of the voting rights in the code company unless,

after that event, that person and that person’s associates hold or control in total not more than

20% of the voting rights in the code company; or

(b)


2

0% or more of the voting rights in a code company may not become the holder or controller of


an in

creased percentage of the voting rights in the code company.

13.

Th

ere are a number of exceptions to this rule. These include where a person becomes the holder

or c

ontroller of voting rights in a code company by an acquisition of shares where that acquisition

has been appr

oved by an ordinary resolution pursuant to rule 7(c) of the Takeovers Code.

14.

F

ollowing completion of the Acquisition, the Sena Associates (who currently hold 46.487% of voting

r

ights in the Company) will increase their holding of voting rights in the Company. The increase in

v

oting rights that would result f rom the Acquisition would, if approved, be permitted under rule 7(c)

of th

e Takeovers Code as an exception to rule 6 of the Takeovers Code.

15.

In r

espect of the Acquisition, the information required under rule 15 of the Takeovers Code is set out

in p

aragraph 20 of this Notice of Meeting.

76
Notice of 2023 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting

Independent Adviser’s Report

16. As required by rule 18 of the Takeovers Code, the Company has commissioned an independent adviser’s

report on the Acquisition (the IAR).

17. The Takeovers Code requires that, where shareholders are being asked to give their approval under rule

7(c) of the Takeovers Code, the directors must obtain a report f rom an independent adviser on the merits

of the proposed acquisition under rule 7(c) having regard to the interests of those persons who may vote

to approve the acquisition.

18. Simmons Corporate Finance Limited has prepared the IAR and a copy of the IAR is attached to this Notice

of Meeting.

19.


Sec

tion 1.6 of the IAR contains the following summary of Simmons Corporate Finance Limited’s

e

valuation of the merits of the Acquisition under the Takeovers Code:

“In our opinion, after having regard to all relevant factors, the positive aspects of the [Acquisition]

outweigh the negative aspects f rom the perspective of the [Shareholders other than the Sena Trustees

and the Williams Trustees (and their respective associates)]”

We encourage all Shareholders to read the entire IAR that accompanies this Notice of Meeting.

Information required by rule 15 of the Takeovers Code in respect of the Acquisition

20.


Pur

suant to rule 15 of the Takeovers Code (with the sub-paragraphs below corresponding to the sub-

p

aragraphs in rule 15), the Company advises as follows:

(a)

th

e Sena Trustees are the persons acquiring the voting securities (and are also the persons who will



bec

ome controllers of an increased percentage of voting securities in the Company as a result of the



A

cquisition) and the Williams Trustees are the persons disposing of the voting securities;

(b)


th

e voting securities to be acquired by Sena Trustees are ordinary shares (Shares). In particular:

(i)

th

e number of Shares being acquired is 13,679,934 (i.e., the Acquisition Shares);

(ii)


th

e Acquisition Shares represent 30.030% of all voting securities;

(iii)

f

ollowing completion of the Acquisition, the Sena Trustees will hold or control 75.924% of all voting


secur

ities; and

(iv)

f

ollowing completion of the Acquisition, the Sena Associates will hold or control, in total, 76.517% of all


v

oting securities;

(c)


n

ot applicable;

(d)

th

e consideration payable by the Sena Trustees is NZ$0.32 per Share (being NZ$4,377,578.88 in aggregate)


an

d is payable on the completion date for the Acquisition, being 3 business days after the date of the


Annual Meetin

g (or such other date as the Sena Trustees and the Williams Trustees may agree);

(e)


as c

ommunicated to the market in the Company’s announcement of 19 July 2022, there was a breakdown

in th

e relationship between Messrs. Sena and Williams, with Mr. Williams resigning f rom the Board. As

n

oted in section 2.3 of the IAR and the Company’s announcements since then, there were various resulting

disruptions t

o operations and governance, including the change of the Board, management, auditors, and

b

ankers. Mr. Williams has been looking to exit his position, held by Williams Trustees, in the Company. The

Sena T

rustees have agreed to purchase the Acquisition Shares which means that the relationship

br

eakdown between Mr. Sena and a significant shareholder does not have the potential to affect 2CC’s

on

going operation by reason of that significant shareholding. This was also practical, given the illiquidity of

th

e Company’s shares relative to the size of this shareholding.

(f)


th

e Acquisition, if approved, will be permitted under rule 7(c) of the Takeovers Code as an exception to


rule 6 of th

e Takeovers Code;

(g)


Th

e Sena Trustees have confirmed that there is no agreement or arrangement (whether legally

enf

orceable or not) that has been, or is intended to be, entered into between them and any other person

(oth

er than between them and the Williams Trustees in respect of the matters referred to in paragraphs (a)

t

o (e)) relating to the acquisition, holding, or control of the voting securities to be acquired, or to the

e

xercise of voting rights in the Company;

(h)


at

tached to this Notice of Meeting is a report f rom an independent adviser in compliance with rule 18 of

th

e Takeovers Code; and

(i)


th

e directors of the Company (other than Mr. Sena) make the following statement for the purposes of rule

19 of th

e Takeovers Code:

“Further to the Company’s governance arrangements and also the requirements of the NZX

Listing Rules, only the Company’s Independent Directors have been involved in dealing with any

matters involving the Acquisition and the Company, given Mr. Sena’s conflict of interest. Mr. Sena

has not attended the part of a Board meeting dealing with any matter relating to the Acquisition,

nor has he formed part of the quorum for or voted on any such matter”.

Each Independent Director recommends that those Shareholders

entitled to vote on Resolution 2, vote to approve the Acquisition.

The reasons for this recommendation are that:

• there has been a breakdown in the relationship between Messrs. Sena and Williams,

which if left unresolved has the potential to be a significant distraction to the operation

and governance of the Company, given the size of Williams Trustees’ shareholding;

• the Sena Trustees and the Williams Trustees have agreed to move forward by

undertaking the Acquisition;

• if Resolution 2 is not approved, the potential for adverse effect on the Company by

r

eason of the relationship breakdown with a significant shareholder is not resolved,

as the Williams Trustees would remain a shareholder;

• while the price of the Acquisition is below the current market price, the Independent

Directors note that the share price remains above this price as at the date of this notice

and also the benefits noted above. The IAR also notes that “in our view, the [Acquisition]

is unlikely to have any significant impact on 2CC’s current share price”; and

• the IAR prepared by Simmons Corporate Finance Limited on the merits of the

Acquisition states that: “In our opinion, after having regard to all relevant factors,

the positive aspects of the [Acquisition] outweigh the negative aspects from the

perspective of the [Shareholders other than the Sena Trustees and the Williams

Trustees (and their respective associates)]”.

David (Yusuke) Sena, being a director of the Company, has a potential conflict of interest in respect of

the Acquisition due to his position as a trustee and as a beneficiary of the Sena Family Trust. Mr. Sena

has therefore abstained f rom making any recommendation to approve or disapprove the Acquisition.

98
Notice of 2023 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting

FURTHER INFORMATION

Entitlement to vote

Resolution 1:

All persons on 2CC’s register of shareholders as the holders of shares at 5pm on 26 September 2023 will be

entitled to vote on Resolution 1 at this Annual Meeting.

Resolution 2:

All persons on 2CC’s register of shareholders as the holders of shares at 5 pm on 26 September 2023 will be

entitled to vote on Resolution 2 at this Annual Meeting, excluding each of the following persons further to

rule 17(1) of the Takeovers Code:

• Sena Trustees;

• Williams Trustees; and

• any of their respective associates (as that term is defined in the Takeovers Code), being with respect to

Mr. Sena, Humi Sena and Kosuke Sena,

none of whom may appoint a proxy or exercise discretionary proxies in respect of Resolution 2 (such proxies

being invalid). If any of these persons is appointed as a discretionary proxy, they will be ineligible to vote on

motions f rom the floor as the discretionary proxies are not valid in this respect.

Voting threshold

All resolutions must be passed by Ordinary Resolution, which is a simple majority of the votes of those

shareholders entitled to vote and voting on the resolution in person, electronically, or by proxy.

Attendance and voting

Your rights to vote may be exercised by:

(a) Attending and voting in person;

(b)

Attending and voting online via the Computershare Meeting Platform https://meetnow.global/nz. Full

details are included in the Online Meeting Guide on page 11.

(c) Appointing a proxy (or representative) to attend and vote in your place. The proxy need not be a

shareholder of 2CC and a shareholder who wishes to do so may appoint the chair of the Annual Meeting

to act as proxy. A body corporate which is a shareholder may appoint a representative to attend the Annual

Meeting on its behalf in the same manner as that in which it could appoint a proxy. The form of

appointment of proxy and voting instructions accompany this Notice of Meeting.

Proxy forms

You can appoint a proxy online [www.investorvote.co.nz] or complete and send the Proxy Voting Form

(enclosed with this Notice of Meeting) by post to Computershare Investor Services Limited, Private Bag 92119,

Auckland 1142, New Zealand or email (as a scanned attachment) to corporateactions@computershare.co.nz

so that it is received by Computershare Investor Services Limited by no later than 48 hours before the time for

holding the ASM.

A proxy will vote as directed in the proxy form or, if voting is left to the proxy’s discretion, then the proxy will

decide how to vote on the resolutions. If the chair of the meeting is appointed as proxy and voting is left to his

discretion, the chair will vote in favour of all Resolutions.

If your named proxy does not attend the ASM or you have not named a proxy but have otherwise completed

the Proxy Voting Form in full, the chair of the ASM will act as your proxy in accordance with your express

voting directions. The chair may only vote in accordance with these express directions (and must not vote on

a resolution if expressly granted a discretion on how to vote on a resolution and such resolution is subject to

a voting restriction that applies to the proxy under NZX Listing Rule 6.3.1). The chair’s voting intentions are set

out in the paragraph above.

A Proxy Voting Form is enclosed and, if used, must be lodged with the share registrar, Computershare Investor

Services Limited, in accordance with the instructions set out on the form not less than 48 hours before the

time of the holding of the meeting (being 10:00am on Tuesday, 26 September 2023).

Results

Following the Annual Meeting, the results will be posted at https://www.2cheapcars.co.nz/investors/

announcements and on www.nzx.com.

VENUE INFORMATION

THE HUNTERVILLE ROOM

ELLERSLIE EVENT CENTRE


100 Ascot Avenue

Remuera, Auckland 1051

Ellerslie Racecourse is less than 7km f rom Auckland’s Queen

Street, close to motorway on and off ramps, train stations and

major bus routes. Auckland airport is a 20 minute drive away.

Once inside the Ellerslie Event Centre please follow the signs

to the Hunterville Room on level 2.

FREE

PARKING IS

A

VAILABLE

10
Notice of 2023 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting

HOW TO PARTICIPATE IN VIRTUAL/HYBRID MEETINGS

Attending the meeting online

Our Hybrid meeting provides you the opportunity to participate online using your

smartphone, tablet or computer.

If you choose to attend online you will be able to view a live webcast of the meeting,

ask questions and submit your votes in real time.

You will need the latest version of Chrome, Safari or Edge.

Please ensure your browser is compatible.


Visit https:// meetnow.global/nz

Access

Access the online meeting at https://meetnow.global/nz, and select the required meeting.

Click ‘JOIN MEETING NOW’.

If you are a shareholder:

Select ‘Shareholder‘ on the login screen and enter your CSN/Holder Number and Post

Code. If you are outside New Zealand, simply select your country of residence f rom the

drop down box instead of the post code.

Accept the Terms and Conditions and click Continue.

If you are a guest:

Select ‘Guest‘ on the login screen. As a guest, you will be prompted to complete all

the relevant fields including title, first name, last name and email address.

Please note, guests will not be able to ask questions or vote at the meeting.

If you are a proxy holder:

You will receive an email invitation the day before the meeting to access the online

meeting. Click on the link in the invitation to access the meeting.

Navigation

When successfully authenticated, the home screen will be displayed. You can watch

the webcast, vote, ask questions, and view meeting materials in the documents folder.

The image highlighted blue indicates the page you have active.

The webcast will appear and begin automatically once the meeting has started.

Voting

Resolutions will be put forward once voting is declared open by the Chair. Once the voting

has opened, the resolution and voting options will appear.

To vote, simply select your voting direction f rom the options shown on screen. You can vote

for all resolutions at once or by each resolution.

Your vote has been cast when the green tick appears. To change your vote, select

‘Change Your Vote’.

Q&A

Any eligible shareholder/proxy attending the meeting remotely is eligible to ask a question.

Select the Q&A tab and type your question into the box at the bottom of the screen and

press ‘Send’.

11

If you have any

issues accessing the

website please call


+64 9 488 8700

NEED ASSISTANCE?

2 Cheap Cars Group Limited
102 Mays Road

Onehunga

Auckland 1061

Ph: 09 869 3330

---

Go online to vote, or turn over to complete the form
Lodge your proxy

Online

www.investorvote.co.nz

By Mail

Computershare Investor Services Limited Private

Bag 92119, Auckland 1142, New Zealand

By Mail

corporateactions@computershare.co.

nz

For all enquiries contact

+64 9 488 8777

corporateactions@computershare.co.nz

Voting Restrictions

None of the following persons is entitled to vote, appoint a proxy or exercise

discretionary proxies in respect of Resolution 2 (such proxies being invalid),

in accordance with rule 17(1) of the Takeovers Code:

• David (Yusuke) Sena and Tompkins Wake Trustees 2022 Limited;

• Eugene Hamilton Williams and TLR Williams Trustee Company Limited; or

• any of their respective associates (as that term is defined in the Takeovers

Code), being with respect to Mr. Sena, Humi Sena and Kosuke Sena.

Signing Instructions for Postal Forms

Individual

Where the holding is in one name, the shareholder must sign.

Joint Holding

Where the holding is in more than one name, all of the shareholders should sign

(on behalf of all shareholders). In the case of joint shareholders, if the shareholders

appoint different proxies, the vote of the proxy appointed by the first shareholder

will be counted.

Power of Attorney

If the form is signed under a power of attorney, a certificate of non-revocation

must be completed and a certified copy of the power of attorney must be

produced to the company unless it has already been noted by the company.

Companies

This form must be signed by a duly authorised Director or duly authorised officer

or attorney. Please sign in the appropriate place and indicate the office held.

have appointed a proxy (although they will not be able to vote if a proxy has

been appointed).

Your secure access information

Control Number: CSN/Securityholder Number:

PLEASE NOTE: For security reasons it is important that you keep your CSN/Securityholder Number confidential. To vote online

you will need the above Control Number, your CSN/Securityholder Number and postcode (or country of residence if you reside

outside of New Zealand).

Lodge your proxy online, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week:

Proxy/Voting Form

Want to vote online? Visit www.investorvote.co.nz

Scan the QR code to vote now.

Smartphone?

For your vote to be effective it must be received by 10:00 am on Tuesday, 26 September 2023.

Go online to vote, or turn over to complete the form

Lodge your proxy

Online

www.investorvote.co.nz

By Mail

Computershare Investor Services Limited Private

Bag 92119, Auckland 1142, New Zealand

By Mail

corporateactions@computershare.co.

nz

For all enquiries contact

+64 9 488 8777

corporateactions@computershare.co.nz

Voting Restrictions

None of the following persons is entitled to vote, appoint a proxy or exercise

discretionary proxies in respect of Resolution 2 (such proxies being invalid),

in accordance with rule 17(1) of the Takeovers Code:

• David (Yusuke) Sena and Tompkins Wake Trustees 2022 Limited;

• Eugene Hamilton Williams and TLR Williams Trustee Company Limited; or

• any of their respective associates (as that term is defined in the Takeovers

Code), being with respect to Mr. Sena, Humi Sena and Kosuke Sena.

Signing Instructions for Postal Forms

Individual

Where the holding is in one name, the shareholder must sign.

Joint Holding

Where the holding is in more than one name, all of the shareholders should sign

(on behalf of all shareholders). In the case of joint shareholders, if the shareholders

appoint different proxies, the vote of the proxy appointed by the first shareholder

will be counted.

Power of Attorney

If the form is signed under a power of attorney, a certificate of non-revocation

must be completed and a certified copy of the power of attorney must be

produced to the company unless it has already been noted by the company.

Companies

This form must be signed by a duly authorised Director or duly authorised officer

or attorney. Please sign in the appropriate place and indicate the office held.

How to Vote on Resolutions

All your securities will be voted in accordance with your directions.

Appointment of Proxy

As a shareholder you may attend the meeting and vote, or you may appoint a

proxy to attend the meeting and vote on your behalf. A proxy can be any person

of the shareholder’s choice and does not have to be a shareholder. The Chair is

willing to act as a proxy for any shareholder who wishes to appoint him or her

for that purpose. Any undirected votes in respect of a resolution, where the Chair

is appointed proxy, will be voted in favour of the relevant resolution, other than

when he or she is prohibited from voting on that resolution. To appoint a proxy,

please enter the name of your proxy in the space allocated in ‘Step 1’ overleaf of

this form.

If you do not name a person as your proxy, but otherwise complete the

proxy form in full, or your named proxy does not attend the meeting, the

Chair will be appointed your proxy and will vote in accordance with your

express direction (and must not vote on a resolution if expressly granted a

discretion on how to vote on a resolution and such resolution is subject to

a voting restriction that applies to the proxy under NZX Listing Rule 6.3.1),

and any discretion granted on how to vote will be voted in favour of the

relevant resolution.

Voting of your holding

Direct your proxy how to vote or give the proxy discretion as to how to vote on

the resolutions by completing FOR, AGAINST, ABSTAIN or PROXY DISCRETION

box on ‘Step 2’ overleaf. If the form is returned without a direction as to how the

proxy shall act on a resolution the proxy will exercise the proxy’s discretion as to

whether to vote and, if so, how.

If you propose to ATTEND the Annual Meeting:

All shareholders will have the option to attend the Annual Meeting either in

person or online at https://meetnow.global/nz. Further details of how to attend

online can be found in the Virtual Meeting Guide enclosed. If you plan to attend in

person please bring this form to assist with registration.

If you do NOT propose to attend the Annual Meeting:

Please complete and sign the proxy and voting instruction sections in ‘Step 1’

and ‘Step 2’ overleaf of this form, sign the form and return it to the share

registrar. Shareholders can still attend the Annual Meeting online, even if they

have appointed a proxy (although they will not be able to vote if a proxy has

been appointed).

Your secure access information

Control Number: CSN/Securityholder Number:

PLEASE NOTE: For security reasons it is important that you keep your CSN/Securityholder Number confidential. To vote online

you will need the above Control Number, your CSN/Securityholder Number and postcode (or country of residence if you reside

outside of New Zealand).

Lodge your proxy online, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week:

Proxy/Voting Form

Want to vote online? Visit www.investorvote.co.nz

Scan the QR code to vote now.

Smartphone?

For your vote to be effective it must be received by 10:00 am on Tuesday, 26 September 2023.

By Email

How to Vote on Resolutions

All your securities will be voted in accordance with your directions.

Appointment of Proxy

As a shareholder you may attend the meeting and vote, or you may appoint a

proxy to attend the meeting and vote on your behalf. A proxy can be any person

of the shareholder’s choice and does not have to be a shareholder. The Chair is

willing to act as a proxy for any shareholder who wishes to appoint him or her

for that purpose. Any undirected votes in respect of a resolution, where the Chair

is appointed proxy, will be voted in favour of the relevant resolution, other than

when he or she is prohibited from voting on that resolution. To appoint a proxy,

please enter the name of your proxy in the space allocated in ‘Step 1’ overleaf of

this form.

If you do not name a person as your proxy, but otherwise complete the

proxy form in full, or your named proxy does not attend the meeting, the

Chair will be appointed your proxy and will vote in accordance with your

express direction (and must not vote on a resolution if expressly granted a

discretion on how to vote on a resolution and such resolution is subject to

a voting restriction that applies to the proxy under NZX Listing Rule 6.3.1),

and any discretion granted on how to vote will be voted in favour of the

relevant resolution.

Voting of your holding

Direct your proxy how to vote or give the proxy discretion as to how to vote on

the resolutions by completing FOR, AGAINST, ABSTAIN or PROXY DISCRETION

box on ‘Step 2’ overleaf. If the form is returned without a direction as to how the

proxy shall act on a resolution the proxy will exercise the proxy’s discretion as to

whether to vote and, if so, how.

If you propose to ATTEND the Annual Meeting:

All shareholders will have the option to attend the Annual Meeting either in

person or online at https://meetnow.global/nz. Further details of how to attend

online can be found in the Virtual Meeting Guide enclosed. If you plan to attend in

person please bring this form to assist with registration.

If you do NOT propose to attend the Annual Meeting:

Please complete and sign the proxy and voting instruction sections in ‘Step 1’

and ‘Step 2’ overleaf of this form, sign the form and return it to the share

registrar. Shareholders can still attend the Annual Meeting online, even if they

have appointed a proxy (although they will not be able to vote if a proxy has

been appointed).

If your proxy is not the Chair of the Meeting, please ensure that you provide their contact details (phone and email address). If this information is not provided, we cannot
gurantee remote admission to the virtual meeting for your proxy.

Proxy contact Details (Phone):and (Email):

Proxy/Corporate Representative Form

Elect Electronic Communications

Appoint a Proxy to Vote on Your Behalf

STEP 1

as my/our proxy to act generally at the meeting on my/our behalf and to vote in accordance with the following directions at the Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of

2 Cheap Cars Group Limited to be held at The Hunterville Room, Ellerslie Racecourse,100 Ascot Avenue, Remuera, Auckland and online at

https://meetnow.global/nz on Friday, 28 September 2023 at 10:00 am and at any adjournment of that meeting and as my proxy thinks fit on any additional resolution or

amendment to resolutions so as to give effect to my/our intention as set out below where possible (subject to voting restrictions).

appointof

or failing him/her

of

I/We being a shareholder/s of 2 Cheap Cars Group Limited

Want to receive your communications quickly? Elect electronic communications by providing your email address below

Voting Instructions/Voting Form

STEP 2

Please note: If you mark the Abstain box for an item, you are directing your proxy not to vote on your behalf and your votes will not be counted. Unless otherwise

instructed, the proxy will vote as he/she thinks fit.

ATTENDANCE SLIP

Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of

2 Cheap Cars Group Limited to be held at The Hunterville

Room, Ellerslie Racecourse,100 Ascot Avenue, Remuera,

Auckland and online at https://meetnow.global/nz on

Friday, 28 September 2023 at 10:00 am.

Proxy

Discretion

Ordinary Resolutions:

1.

That the Board be authorised to fix the auditor’s remuneration.

2.

That, for the purposes of rule 7(c) of the Takeovers Code, the acquisition of 13,679,934 ordinary shares in the

Company by David (Yusuke) Sena and Tompkins Wake Trustees 2022 Limited (as trustees of the Sena Family Trust)

from Eugene Hamilton Williams and TLR Williams Trustee Company Limited (as trustees of the E & Co Trust), pursuant

to the Agreement for Sale and Purchase of Shares in 2 Cheap Cars Group Limited is approved.

For

Against

Abstain

Signature of Shareholder(s) This section must be completed.

SIGN

or duly authorised director, officer or attorneyor Director (if more than one)

Shareholder 1Shareholder 2Shareholder 3

Contact Name Contact Daytime Telephone Date

Email Address

(By providing an email address above it is acknowledged that all communications for my portfolio will be received electronically where offered)

---

www.simmonscf.co.nz




2 Cheap Cars Group Limited


Independent Adviser’s Report


In Respect of the Proposed Acquisition of

Shares by David (Yusuke) Sena and

Tompkins Wake Trustees 2022 Limited (as

trustees of the Sena Family Trust) from

Eugene Williams and TLR Williams

Trustee Company Limited (as trustees of

the E & Co Trust)


August 2023


Statement of Independence

Simmons Corporate Finance Limited confirms that it:

• has no conflict of interest that could affect its ability to provide an unbiased report; and

• has no direct or indirect pecuniary or other interest in the proposed transaction considered in this report,

including any success or contingency fee or remuneration, other than to receive the cash fee for providing

this report.

Simmons Corporate Finance Limited has satisfied the Takeovers Panel, on the basis of the material provided to the

Takeovers Panel, that it is independent under the Takeovers Code for the purposes of preparing this report.




2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Independent Adviser’s Report

Index


Section Page


1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1

2. Evaluation of the Merits of the Share Acquisition ............................................................ 4

3. Profile of 2 Cheap Cars Group Limited .......................................................................... 14

4. Sources of Information, Reliance on Information, Disclaimer and Indemnity ................. 20

5. Qualifications and Expertise, Independence, Declarations and Consents ..................... 22





2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 1 Independent Adviser’s Report

1. Introduction

1.1 Background

2 Cheap Cars Group Limited (2CC or the Company) is one of New Zealand’s largest

used car retailers. The Company also offers third party finance and insurance

options.

2CC’s shares are listed on the main equities securities market (the NZX Main Board)

operated by NZX Limited (NZX) with a market capitalisation of approximately

$23.7 million as at 25 August 2023. Its audited total equity was approximately

$16.2 million as at 31 March 2023.

A profile of 2CC is set out in section 3.

1.2 David (Yusuke) Sena and Tompkins Wake Trustees 2022 Limited

David (Yusuke) Sena and Tompkins Wake Trustees 2022 Limited (as trustees of the

Sena Family Trust) (the Sena Trustees) are 2CC’s largest major shareholder. They

currently hold 20,906,993 ordinary shares in the Company, representing 45.89% of

the shares on issue.

David (Yusuke) Sena is the co-founder of the Company and is a non-independent

executive director of 2CC.

Mr Sena is a trustee and a beneficiary of the Sena Family Trust.

1.3 Eugene Williams and TLR Williams Trustee Company Limited

Eugene Williams and TLR Williams Trustee Company Limited (as trustees of the

E & Co Trust) (the Williams Trustees) are 2CC’s second largest shareholder. They

currently hold 13,679,934 ordinary shares in the Company, representing 30.03% of

the shares on issue.

Eugene Williams is the co-founder and a former director of 2CC. He resigned as a

director on 19 July 2022.

Mr Williams is a trustee and a beneficiary of the E & Co Trust.

1.4 Proposed Acquisition of Shares

On 28 July 2023, the Sena Trustees and the Williams Trustees entered into a

conditional Agreement for Sale and Purchase of Shares in 2 Cheap Cars Group

Limited (the ASP), under which the Sena Trustees will acquire the 13,679,934

ordinary shares in 2CC held by the Williams Trustees at a price of $0.32 per share

(the Share Acquisition).

Completion of the Share Acquisition is conditional upon the Company’s

shareholders not associated with the Sena Trustees or the Williams Trustees (the

Non-associated Shareholders) approving the Share Acquisition by way of an

ordinary resolution.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 2 Independent Adviser’s Report

1.5 Impact of the Share Acquisition on Shareholding Levels

The Share Acquisition will result in the Sena Trustees’ shareholding increasing by

30.03% from 45.89% to 75.92% and the Williams Trustees’ shareholding reducing

from 30.03% to nil.

Mr Sena’s parents (Humi Sena and Kosuke Sena) are deemed to be associates of

the Sena Trustees. They collectively hold 270,000 ordinary shares (0.59%).

We refer to the Sena Trustees, Humi Sena and Kosuke Sena collectively as the Sena

Associates. The Sena Associates currently hold 46.49% of the Company’s ordinary

shares.

Following the Share Acquisition, the Sena Associates will hold 76.52% of the

Company’s ordinary shares.

The Non-associated Shareholders’ shareholdings in the Company will not change.

They will collectively hold 23.48% of the ordinary shares in the Company before and

after the Share Acquisition.


Impact of the Share Acquisition on Shareholding Levels



Current

Share

Acquisition

Post the Share

Acquisition

No. of

Shares

% No. of

Shares

No. of

Shares

%


Sena Trustees 20,906,993 45.89% 13,679,934 34,586,927 75.92%


Humi Sena and Kosuke Sena 270,000 0.59% - 270,000 0.59%


Sena Associates 21,176,993 46.49% 13,679,934 34,856,927 76.52%


Williams Trustees 13,679,934 30.03% (13,679,934) - -


Non-associated Shareholders 10,697,573 23.48% - 10,697,573 23.48%



45,554,500 100.00% - 45,554,500 100.00%


1.6 Summary of Opinion

Our evaluation of the merits of the Share Acquisition as required under the Takeovers

Code (the Code) is set out in section 2.

In our opinion, after having regard to all relevant factors, the positive aspects of the

Share Acquisition outweigh the negative aspects from the perspective of the

Non-associated Shareholders.

1.7 Annual Meeting

2CC is holding its annual meeting of shareholders on 28 September 2023 where the

Company will seek shareholder approval of the Share Acquisition (resolution 2) (the

Share Acquisition Resolution).

The resolution is an ordinary resolution, which is a resolution passed by a simple

majority of votes of those shareholders entitled to vote and voting on the resolution

in person or by proxy.

The Sena Trustees and the Williams Trustees and their respective associates (as

defined in the Code) are not permitted to vote on the Share Acquisition Resolution.

The Company’s shareholders will also vote on an ordinary resolution at the annual

meeting in respect of the Company’s auditor’s remuneration (resolution 1).



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 3 Independent Adviser’s Report

1.8 Regulatory Requirements

2CC is a code company as defined by the Code and is subject to the provisions of

the Code.

Rule 6 of the Code prohibits:

• a person who holds or controls no voting rights or less than 20% of the voting

rights in a code company from holding or controlling an increased percentage

of the voting rights in the code company unless, after that event, that person

and that person’s associates hold or control in total not more than 20% of the

voting rights in the code company

• a person who holds or controls 20% or more of the voting rights in a code

company from holding or controlling an increased percentage of the voting

rights in the code company

unless done in compliance with exceptions to this fundamental rule.

One of the exceptions, set out in Rule 7(c) of the Code, enables a person to increase

its holding or control of voting rights by an acquisition of shares if the acquisition is

approved by an ordinary resolution of the code company (on which none of that

person, the person disposing of the shares and their respective associates, may

vote).

The Share Acquisition will result in the Sena Associates increasing their control of

the voting rights in 2CC from 46.49% to 76.52%.

Accordingly, the Non-associated Shareholders will vote at the Company’s annual

meeting on the Share Acquisition Resolution.

Rule 18 of the Code requires the directors of a code company to obtain an

Independent Adviser’s Report on the merits of an acquisition under Rule 7(c).

This Independent Adviser’s Report is to be included in, or accompany, the notice of

meeting pursuant to Rule 15(h).

1.9 Purpose of the Report

The 2CC directors not associated with the Sena Associates or the Williams Trustees,

being Michael Stiassny and Gordon Shaw (the Non-associated Directors), have

engaged Simmons Corporate Finance Limited (Simmons Corporate Finance) to

prepare an Independent Adviser’s Report on the merits of the Share Acquisition in

accordance with Rule 18 of the Code.

Simmons Corporate Finance was approved by the Takeovers Panel on 10 August

2023 to prepare this Independent Adviser’s Report.

Simmons Corporate Finance issues this Independent Adviser’s Report to the

Non-associated Directors for the benefit of the Non-associated Shareholders to

assist them in forming their own opinion on whether to vote for or against the Share

Acquisition Resolution.

We note that each shareholder’s circumstances and objectives are unique.

Accordingly, it is not possible to report on the merits of the Share Acquisition in

relation to each shareholder. This report on the merits of the Share Acquisition is

therefore necessarily general in nature.

This Independent Adviser’s Report is not to be used for any other purpose without

our prior written consent.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 4 Independent Adviser’s Report

2. Evaluation of the Merits of the Share Acquisition

2.1 Basis of Evaluation

Rule 18 of the Code requires an evaluation of the merits of the Share Acquisition

having regard to the interests of the Non-associated Shareholders.

There is no legal definition of the term merits in either the Code or in any statute

dealing with securities or commercial law in New Zealand.

In the absence of an explicit definition of merits, guidance can be taken from:

• the Takeovers Panel Guidance Note on Independent Advisers dated 11 March

2021

• definitions designed to address similar issues within New Zealand regulations

which are relevant to the proposed transaction

• overseas precedents

• the ordinary meaning of the term merits.

We are of the view that an assessment of the merits of the Share Acquisition should

focus on:

• the rationale for the Share Acquisition

• the terms and conditions of the Share Acquisition

• the impact of the Share Acquisition on the control of 2CC

• the impact of the Share Acquisition on 2CC’s share price

• other issues associated with the Share Acquisition

• the implications if the Share Acquisition Resolution is not approved.

Our opinion should be considered as a whole. Selecting portions of the evaluation

without considering all the factors and analyses together could create a misleading

view of the process underlying the opinion.

2.2 Summary of the Evaluation of the Merits of the Share Acquisition

The Share Acquisition involves the acquisition of 30.03% of the ordinary shares in

the Company by the Sena Trustees from the Williams Trustees, resulting in the Sena

Associates holding 76.52% of 2CC’s ordinary shares and the Williams Trustees no

longer holding any ordinary shares in the Company.

The Non-associated Shareholders have 3 alternatives with regard to their voting on

the Share Acquisition Resolution:

• vote in favour of the resolution, in which case, if sufficient votes are cast in

favour of the resolution, the Share Acquisition will proceed, or

• vote against the resolution. In the event that the resolution is not passed, then

the Share Acquisition will not proceed and the Williams Trustees will retain their

30.03% shareholding, or

• abstain from voting, in which case the voting of the other Non-associated

Shareholders will determine the outcome.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 5 Independent Adviser’s Report

In our opinion, the positive aspects of the Share Acquisition outweigh the

negative aspects from the perspective of the Non-associated Shareholders.

Our evaluation of the merits of the Share Acquisition is set out in detail in sections 2.3

to 2.9.

In summary, the positive aspects of the Share Acquisition, from the perspective of

the Non-associated Shareholders, are:

• the rationale for the Share Acquisition is sound:

− the Share Acquisition arises following a well-publicised breakdown in the

relationship between Mr Sena and Mr Williams, which has resulted in

negative impacts on the Company, including a complete change in the

composition of 2CC’s board of directors (the Board) non-executive directors

in 2022

− we do not consider it to be in the Company’s nor the Non-associated

Shareholders’ best interests for the potential for conflict between 2CC’s

2 largest shareholders to remain

− given the liquidity (or lack thereof) of the Company’s shares, we do not

consider it feasible for the Williams Trustees to be able to sell their 30.03%

shareholding at a reasonable price over a relatively short timeframe other

than via the Share Acquisition

• the terms and conditions of the Share Acquisition are reasonable

• the Sena Trustees have agreed to reimburse the Company’s reasonable costs

associated with the Share Acquisition Resolution.

In summary, the negative aspects of the Share Acquisition, from the perspective of

the Non-associated Shareholders, are:

• the Share Acquisition will have a significant impact on the level of control over

shareholder voting from the perspective of the Non-associated Shareholders:

− currently the Sena Associates control 46.49% of the Company’s voting rights

and can singlehandedly block a special resolution but cannot

singlehandedly pass a special resolution nor (technically) determine the

outcome of an ordinary resolution (although in reality they probably can as

not all shareholders tend to vote on resolutions)

− following the Share Acquisition, the Sena Associates will be able to

singlehandedly determine the outcome of any special resolution or ordinary

resolution

− however, it should be noted that the Williams Trustees’ current 30.03%

shareholding also enables them to singlehandedly block resolutions. If the

Sena Associates and the Williams Trustees vote in the same manner at

present, the 2 shareholders can currently collectively determine the outcome

of any special resolution or ordinary resolution

• the Sena Trustees cannot currently utilise the creep provisions of the Code,

which enable entities that hold more than 50% but less than 90% of the voting

securities in a code company to acquire up to a further 5% of the code

company’s shares per annum. Following the Share Acquisition, the Sena

Trustees will be able to utilise the creep provisions 12 months after the Share

Acquisition is completed.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 6 Independent Adviser’s Report

In summary, from the perspective of the Non-associated Shareholders, the Share

Acquisition in unlikely to have any material impact on the following matters:

• to the best knowledge of the Non-associated Directors, the Share Acquisition

will have no impact on the composition of 2CC’s Board in the near term

• the Share Acquisition will have no impact on the level of control exerted over

the Company’s operations by Mr Sena

• the Share Acquisition is unlikely to have any significant impact on 2CC’s current

share price

• the Share Acquisition is unlikely to have an impact on the liquidity of 2CC’s

shares unless the Sena Associates decide to sell some or all of their

shareholding

• the Share Acquisition will have no dilutionary impact on the Non-associated

Shareholders’ voting rights as no new shares will be issued

• the Share Acquisition is unlikely to have an impact on the attraction of 2CC as

a takeover target to any significant degree.

The implications of the Share Acquisition Resolution not being approved by the

Non-associated Shareholders are that the Share Acquisition cannot proceed and the

Williams Trustees will continue to hold 30.03% of the Company’s shares. Given that

there has been a fundamental breakdown in the relationship between Mr Sena and

Mr Williams which has resulted in negative impacts on 2CC, this is unlikely to be

beneficial to the Company. Furthermore, we consider that it would be difficult for the

Williams Trustees to sell their shareholding in an alternative transaction and / or

on-market.

2.3 Rationale for the Share Acquisition

The Share Acquisition arises due to a fundamental breakdown in the relationship

between the Company’s co-founders – David (Yusuke) Sena and Eugene Williams.

2CC announced on 19 July 2022 that there was a breakdown in the relationship

between Mr Sena and Mr Williams and that Mr Williams, along with the Company’s

3 non-executive directors, had resigned from the Board (the Relationship

Breakdown Announcement).

The impact of the relationship breakdown has resulted in a variety of adverse effects

on 2CC’s operations and governance, including:

• directors resigning and the eventual mass Board walk out

• the Company’s chief executive officer resigning

• a hastily convened new Board established just prior to the Company’s 2022

annual general meeting

• newly appointed directors Michael Stiassny as chair and fellow independent

director Gordon Shaw having to spend significant time trying to right the ship,

including Mr Shaw stepping in as interim chief executive officer for a period

• the resignation of the Company’s auditors

• the loss of the Company’s bankers

• the need to appoint a new chief executive officer (Paul Millward). Since

Mr Millward’s appointment, there has been an almost complete replacement of

the executive team.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 7 Independent Adviser’s Report

Since the Relationship Breakdown Announcement, Mr Williams has been looking to

exit his shareholding in the Company (held via the Williams Trustees).

The Sena Trustees have agreed to purchase the Williams Trustees’ remaining

shareholding of 13,679,934 ordinary shares to alleviate the potential continuing

adverse effects of the relationship breakdown on 2CC’s ongoing operations.

The Non-associated Directors have stated that if the breakdown in the relationship

between Mr Sena and Mr Williams is left unresolved, it has the potential to continue

to be a significant distraction to the governance and operation of the Company, given

the size of the Williams Trustees’ shareholding. The Non-associated Directors see

the Share Acquisition as a practical way for the Company to move forward by

eliminating future potential conflicts between Mr Sena and Mr Williams in respect of

the Company’s governance and operations.

In our view, the rationale for the Share Acquisition is sound:

• the breakdown in the relationship between Mr Sena and Mr Williams has been

well publicised and resulted in a number of adverse impacts on the Company,

including a complete change in the composition of the Board’s non-executive

directors in 2022

• we do not consider it to be in the Company’s nor the Non-associated

Shareholders’ best interests for the potential for conflict between 2CC’s 2

largest shareholders to remain

• given the liquidity (or lack thereof) of the Company’s shares, we do not consider

it feasible for the Williams Trustees to be able to sell their shareholding (either

on-market or off-market) at a reasonable price over a relatively short timeframe.

2.4 Terms and Conditions of the Share Acquisition

Key Terms of the ASP

The Sena Trustees and the Williams Trustees entered into the ASP on 28 July 2023.

The key terms of the ASP are:

• the Sena Trustees will acquire 13,679,934 ordinary shares from the Williams

Trustees

• the purchase price for the shares is $4,377,578.88, being $0.32 per share

• the Share Acquisition is conditional on approval of the transaction by an

ordinary resolution in accordance with Rule 7(c) of the Code

• completion will be undertaken 3 business days after the condition is satisfied

• if shareholder approval is not obtained at the annual general meeting or such

other date that the Sena Trustees and the Williams Trustees agree, then either

party may terminate the ASP by notice in writing to the other.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 8 Independent Adviser’s Report

Reasonableness of the Share Acquisition Price of $0.32 per Share

In our view, the key term of the Share Acquisition from the perspective of the

Non-associated Shareholders is the acquisition price of $0.32 per share.

We are advised that the price was negotiated between Mr Sena and Mr Williams.

We are of the view that the acquisition price of $0.32 per share is reasonable:

• given the significant size of the Williams Trustees’ shareholding and

• when viewed in comparison with the prices achieved by the Williams Trustees

when selling a portion of their shareholding immediately prior to entering into

the ASP.

Mr Williams’ last substantial product holder disclosure (dated 18 February 2022) prior

to the Relationship Breakdown Announcement stated that the Williams Trustees held

15,903,990 ordinary shares in the Company, representing 34.91% of the Company’s

shares.

The Williams Trustees sold 200,000 ordinary shares on 11 February 2022 at $0.92

per share.

2CC’s share price immediately before the Relationship Breakdown Announcement

was $0.65 on 18 July 2022. It dropped by 28% to $0.47 immediately after the

Relationship Breakdown Announcement on 19 July 2022.

Since the Relationship Breakdown Announcement, the Williams Trustees have sold

2,024,056 ordinary shares (4.44%) on-market between 5 May 2023 and 21 June

2023 at a volume weighted average share price (VWAP) of $0.269.

The most recent sales of 170,606 ordinary shares between 19 and 21 June 2023

were at a VWAP of $0.273.

The acquisition price of $0.32 per share is at a premium of approximately 19% to the

VWAP achieved by the Willams Trustees on the recent on-market sales immediately

prior to entering into the ASP.

2.5 Impact on Control

Shareholding Voting

2CC currently has 45,554,500 fully paid ordinary shares on issue held by 188

shareholders.

The names, number of shares and percentage holding of the 10 largest shareholders

as at 8 August 2023 are set out in section 3.6.

The Share Acquisition will result in the Sena Associates’ control of the voting rights

in the Company increasing by 30.03% from 46.49% to 76.52%.

At present, the Sena Associates are able to singlehandedly block any special

resolutions (which require the approval of 75% of the votes cast by shareholders) but

they cannot singlehandedly pass any special resolutions and cannot singlehandedly

determine the outcome of any ordinary resolutions (which require the approval of

more than 50% of the votes cast by shareholders).



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 9 Independent Adviser’s Report

However, while a 46.49% shareholding is technically not sufficient to singlehandedly

pass or block an ordinary resolution, it most probably can as a number of

shareholders in widely held companies (such as 2CC with over 180 shareholders)

tend not to vote on resolutions and hence the relative weight of the 46.49% interest

increases.

The Williams Trustees’ current 30.03% shareholding also allows them to

singlehandedly block any special resolutions but they cannot singlehandedly pass

any special resolutions or determine the outcome of any ordinary resolutions.

We note however that currently if the Sena Associates and the Williams Trustees

were to vote in the same manner, the 2 shareholders could collectively determine the

outcome of any special resolution or ordinary resolution.

Following the Share Acquisition, the Sena Associates’ level of control over

shareholder voting will change significantly, in that they will be able to singlehandedly

determine the outcome of any special resolution or ordinary resolution, subject

always to applicable voting restrictions under the NZX Listing Rules and the

Companies Act 1993 (the Act).

Protection for Minority Shareholders

While the Sena Associates will have significant control over 2CC, they cannot act in

an oppressive manner against minority shareholders. The Act provides a level of

protection to minority shareholders. Furthermore, any transactions between 2CC

and any shareholder holding 10% or more of the Company’s shares will need to

satisfy the requirements of the NZX Listing Rules with respect to material transactions

with related parties.

Increasing Shareholding Levels

Following the Share Acquisition, the Sena Associates will not be able to further

increase their shareholding in 2CC unless they comply with the provisions of the

Code. The Sena Associates will only be able to acquire more shares in 2CC if:

• they make a full or partial takeover offer or

• a share acquisition is approved by way of an ordinary resolution of

shareholders or

• the Company makes an allotment of shares which is approved by way of an

ordinary resolution of shareholders

• the Company undertakes a share buyback that is approved by the Company’s

shareholders and the Sena Trustees do not accept the offer of the buyback

• the Sena Trustees utilise the creep provisions of the Code.

The creep provisions enable entities that hold more than 50% but less than 90% of

the voting securities in a code company to acquire up to a further 5% of the code

company’s shares per annum.

The Sena Trustees are currently not able to utilise the creep provisions but would be

able to do so 12 months after the completion of the Share Acquisition.

Humi Sena and Kosuke Sena would not be able to utilise the creep provisions.




2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 10 Independent Adviser’s Report

Board of Directors

The directors of 2CC are:

• David (Yusuke) Sena, non-independent executive director

• Gordon Shaw, independent non-executive director

• Michael Stiassny, independent non-executive chair.

Eugene Williams resigned as a director on 19 July 2022.

The Non-associated Directors have advised us that as far as they are aware, the

Share Acquisition will have no impact on the composition of the Board in the near

term.

However, as noted above, following the Share Acquisition, the Sena Associates will

have the ability to singlehandedly pass any special resolution or ordinary resolution,

including any resolution in respect of the appointment of a director to the Board.

Operations

Mr Sena is in charge of group operations for 2CC. He is responsible for the

purchasing and delivery of vehicles from Japan to New Zealand and all domestic

operations to ensure the purchased cars are compliant and of a high quality to retail.

This includes:

• paint and panel services

• mechanical services

• grooming

• aftercare.

The Non-associated Directors have advised us that they do not expect the Share

Acquisition to have any impact on the level of control exerted by Mr Sena over the

Company’s operations.

2.6 Impact on Share Price and Liquidity

Set out in section 3.10 is a summary of 2CC’s daily closing share price and monthly

volumes traded from 25 February 2021 to 25 August 2023.

During the period, 2CC’s shares traded between $1.30 (on 25 and 26 February 2021)

and $0.23 (on 19 and 26 May 2023) at a VWAP of $0.73.

Share Price Unlikely to be Impacted

The Share Acquisition will be undertaken at $0.32 per share. As discussed in section

2.4, we are advised that the acquisition price was negotiated between Mr Sena and

Mr Willaims. We consider the acquisition price to be reasonable.

In our view, the Share Acquisition is unlikely to have any significant impact on 2CC’s

current share price.

The graph that follows shows that the Company’s share price was consistently below

the acquisition price of $0.32 between 1 June 2023 and up until the Company

released an earnings update on 6 July 2023 (the July 2023 Earnings Update), when

2CC revised its net profit after tax guidance for the 2024 financial year upwards from

between $3.8 million and $4.2 million to between $4.2 million and $5.0 million.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 11 Independent Adviser’s Report

The July 2023 Earnings Update resulted in the Company’s share price steadily

increasing from $0.38 on 6 July 2023 to a high of $0.71 on 24 July 2023, before

dropping back to $0.64 by 27 July 2023 (the day before the Share Acquisition was

announced).

2CC’s share price dropped by 14% to $0.55 on 28 July 2023 after the announcement

of the Share Acquisition.

Since then, the shares have traded between $0.425 and $0.58 at a VWAP of $0.507

(up to 25 August 2023).


Given that the Company’s shares have consistently traded above the acquisition

price of $0.32 since the announcement of the Share Acquisition, we are of the view

that the Share Acquisition is unlikely to have any significant impact on 2CC’s current

share price.

In our view, the July 2023 Earnings Update is likely to be the strongest influencer of

2CC’s current share price.

Liquidity of 2CC Shares Unlikely to Change

Trading in the Company’s shares is extremely thin, reflecting that the Sena

Associates and the Williams Trustees hold 46.49% and 30.03% of 2CC’s shares

respectively and the top 10 shareholders collectively hold 88.79% of the shares.

An analysis of VWAP, traded volumes and liquidity (measured as traded volumes as

a percentage of shares outstanding) up to 25 August 2023 is set out in section 3.10.

The shares traded on 244 days in the year to 25 August 2023, with 8.5% of the

Company’s shares traded over that period.

The number of shares held by the Non-associated Shareholders will not change

under the Share Acquisition. Therefore the liquidity of the 2CC shares is unlikely to

change unless the Sena Associates subsequently decide to sell some or all of their

shareholdings or other changes in the Company’s share capital occur.




2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 12 Independent Adviser’s Report

2.7 Other Issues

No Dilutionary Impact

As the Share Acquisition is a transfer of existing shares from the Williams Trustees

to the Sena Trustees, it will have no dilutionary impact on the Non-associated

Shareholders. No new shares are being issued by the Company.

The Attraction of 2CC as a Takeover Target is Unlikely to Change Significantly

In our view, the Share Acquisition is unlikely to have any significant impact on the

attraction of 2CC as a takeover target.

Given that Mr Sena was instrumental in the compliance listing of 2CC in February

2021, his desire to take the Company private is unlikely to be influenced by whether

the Sena Associates hold 46.49% or 76.52% of the Company’s ordinary shares.

Any other bidder currently looking to make a takeover offer for the Company would

need to ensure that both the Sena Associates and the Williams Trustees would

accept its offer.

Following the Share Acquisition, any other bidder looking to make a takeover offer

would need to ensure that the Sena Associates would accept its offer. Dealing with

just one major shareholding rather than 2 may make it marginally easier for a bidder

looking to make a takeover offer.


Non-associated Shareholder Approval is Required

Pursuant to Rule 7(c) of the Code, the Non-associated Shareholders must approve

by ordinary resolution the Share Acquisition.

The Share Acquisition will not proceed unless the Non-associated Shareholders

approve the Share Acquisition Resolution.

No Impact on Financial Position

As the Share Acquisition is a transfer of existing shares and does not alter the

Company’s capital structure, it will have no direct impact on 2CC’s financial position.

No Change in Business Risk

Similarly, the Share Acquisition will have no immediate impact on the business risks

faced by the Company.

2CC’s Costs to be Reimbursed

The Sena Trustees have agreed to reimburse the Company’s reasonable costs

associated with the Share Acquisition Resolution.

2.8 Likelihood of the Share Acquisition Resolution Being Approved

The Non-associated Directors have stated in the notice of annual meeting that they

recommend voting in favour of the Share Acquisition Resolution.

The Share Acquisition Resolution is an ordinary resolution. The Sena Trustees and

the Williams Trustees and their respective associates cannot vote on the Share

Acquisition Resolution.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 13 Independent Adviser’s Report

The Non-associated Shareholders collectively hold 23.48% of the Company’s

shares. If all of the Non-associated Shareholders’ shares are voted, then at least

11.75% of the shares must be voted in favour of the Share Acquisition Resolution for

it to pass.

2.9 Implications if the Share Acquisition Resolution is not Approved

If the Share Acquisition Resolution is not approved, the Share Acquisition cannot

proceed and the Williams Trustees will retain their 30.03% shareholding.

As set out in section 2.3, there has been a fundamental breakdown in the relationship

between Mr Sena and Mr Williams and they have decided that the Share Acquisition

is the best way to resolve the matter, with Mr Williams totally exiting his association

with 2CC.

If the Share Acquisition does not proceed, the potential for further adverse effects on

the Company due to the relationship breakdown between the Company’s 2 largest

shareholders will not have been resolved.

The Williams Trustees may look to undertake a similar transaction to the Share

Acquisition in the future or sell their 30.03% shareholding to another party. Either

approach will require shareholder approval or the prospective purchaser making a

takeover offer. Either scenario will lead to the Company incurring additional costs.

Alternatively, the Williams Trustees may continue to sell down their shareholding

on-market. The overhang of such a large parcel of shares being offered for sale on

the market is likely to place continued downward pressure on the Company’s share

price.

2.10 Voting For or Against the Share Acquisition Resolution

Voting for or against the Share Acquisition Resolution is a matter for individual

shareholders based on their own views as to value and future market conditions, risk

profile and other factors. Non-associated Shareholders will need to consider these

consequences and consult their own professional adviser if appropriate.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 14 Independent Adviser’s Report

3. Profile of 2 Cheap Cars Group Limited

3.1 Background

The 2CC business was founded by David (Yusuke) Sena and Eugene Williams in

2011.

The Company was incorporated on 14 October 2016 as 2CC Holding Limited. It

changed its name to NZ Automotive Investments Limited on 19 November 2020 and

to 2 Cheap Cars Group Limited on 26 June 2023.

2CC’s shares were listed on the NZX Main Board on 25 February 2021 by way of a

direct listing (ie no fresh equity was raised). As part of the direct listing, 2CC issued

an NZX Listing Profile dated 25 February 2021 (the 2CC Listing Profile).

The Company’s key events are set out below.


3.2 Group Structure

The 2CC group consists of 2CC and 6 subsidiaries.



2 Cheap

Cars

Limited

NZ Motor

Finance

Limited

2CC

International

Limited

2 Cheap Cars

Group Limited

100%

100%

100%

2 Cheap

Rental Cars

Limited

Car Plus K.K

100%

100%

New Zealand

Retail sales

New Zealand

Automotive financing

New Zealand

Vehicle procurement

New Zealand

Non trading

Japan

Vehicle procurement

Car Safety

NZ Limited

100%

New Zealand

Compliance testing



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 15 Independent Adviser’s Report

3.3 Overview of 2CC’s Operations

2CC is a nationwide leading retailer of quality, affordable vehicles and offers

competitive third-party finance and insurance options.

The Company has 12 dealerships nationwide:

• Auckland (7)

• Hamilton

• Tauranga

• Palmerston North

• Wellington

• Christchurch.

The Company is one of New Zealand’s largest used vehicle retailers. It sold 8,367

vehicles in the 2023 financial year, accounting for a 4.5% market share.

With a vertically integrated supply chain, 2CC benefits from a Japanese-based team

who source, inspect and choose vehicles most suitable to the New Zealand market.

Once landed in New Zealand, vehicles arrive at the Company’s processing hub and

are groomed and serviced, undergo further mechanical checks for quality control,

photographed and dispatched to 2CC’s dealerships.

Gaining greater control over its supply chain by insourcing additional activities means

the Company reduces costs and gets vehicles online and onto yards faster.

2CC is in the process of transitioning its business model to focus solely on the vehicle

retail business. As a result, NZ Motor Finance Limited’s (2CC’s finance company’s)

loan book is now in ‘run down’ mode and 2CC will act as a finance agent going

forward.

3.4 Corporate Strategy

2CC’s mission is to develop on its promise – 2 Cheap Cars, driving better deals,

every day.

2CC’s corporate strategy focus is on:

• supply chain leadership

• retail footprint to win

• gross margin expansion

• digital to deliver

• customer experience.

3.5 Directors and Senior Management

The Board consists of 3 directors:

• David (Yusuke) Sena, non-independent executive director

• Gordon Shaw, independent non-executive director

• Michael Stiassny, independent non-executive chair.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 16 Independent Adviser’s Report

The Company’s senior management team consists of:

• Paul Millward, chief executive officer

• Angus Guerin, chief financial officer

• David (Yusuke) Sena, procurement and supply chain.

3.6 Capital Structure and Shareholders

2CC currently has 45,554,500 fully paid ordinary shares on issue held by 188

shareholders.

The names, number of shares and percentage holding of 2CC’s 10 largest

shareholders as at 8 August 2023 are set out below.


2CC’s 10 Largest Shareholders


Shareholder No. of Shares %


Sena Trustees 20,906,993 45.89%

Williams Trustees 13,679,934 30.03%

New Zealand Depository Nominee Limited 1,596,826 3.51%

Hobson Wealth Custodian Limited 1,160,000 2.55%

Citibank Nominees (New Zealand) Limited 1,017,491 2.23%

Accident Compensation Corporation 537,500 1.18%

Nicolas Purcell 500,000 1.10%

Austen Kyle 466,452 1.02%

Forsyth Barr Custodians Limited 293,133 0.64%

Ace Finance Limited 290,000 0.64%


Top 10 shareholders 40,448,329 88.79%

Others (178 shareholders) 5,106,171 11.21%


Total

45,554,500 100.00%


Source: Computershare


3.7 Financial Performance

A summary of 2CC’s recent financial performance is set out below.


Summary of 2CC Financial Performance


Year to

31 Mar 21

(Audited)

$000

Year to

31 Mar 22

(Audited)

$000

Year to

31 Mar 23

(Audited)

$000


Revenue and income 66,125 65,956 82,737


Cost of sales (51,688) (51,680) (67,905)


Gross profit 14,437 14,276 14,832


Operating expenses (7,361) (8,612) (9,788)


EBITDA 7,076 5,664 5,044


Depreciation (1,972) (1,779) (2,134)


EBIT 5,104 3,885 2,910


Finance expenses (413) (689) (1,090)


Profit before income tax 4,691 3,196 1,820


Income tax expense (1,492) (602) (528)


Profit for the period


3,199 2,594 1,292


EBITDA: Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation

EBIT: Earnings before interest and taxation


Source: 2CC annual reports



Revenue consists mainly of the sale of vehicles, as well as finance and insurance

agent commissions and finance and interest income.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 17 Independent Adviser’s Report

Cost of sales mainly represent the costs associated with the purchase of vehicles.

The Company’s main operating expenses are:

• administrative expenses

• employee benefits

• advertising expenses

• property expenses.

3.8 Financial Position

A summary of 2CC’s recent financial position is set out below.


Summary of 2CC Financial Position


As at

31 Mar 21

(Audited)

$000

As at

31 Mar 22

(Audited)

$000

As at

31 Mar 23

(Audited)

$000


Current assets 24,309 24,905 17,451


Non current assets 10,115 12,698 11,371



Total assets 34,424 37,603 28,822


Current liabilities (13,808) (16,657) (6,570)


Non current liabilities (5,003) (5,833) (6,078)



Total liabilities (18,811) (22,490) (12,648)



Total equity

15,613 15,113 16,174


Source: 2CC annual reports


2CC’s current assets as at 31 March 2023 consisted mainly of:

• inventories – $8.4 million

• cash – $3.8 million

• prepayments – $2.6 million

• loan receivables – $1.8 million.

Non current assets as at 31 March 2023 consisted mainly of:

• right of use assets – $7.5 million

• loan receivables – $2.1 million

• property, plant and equipment – $1.3 million.

Current liabilities as at 31 March 2023 comprised mainly:

• trade and other payables – $2.7 million

• lease liabilities – $1.9 million.

Non current liabilities as at 31 March 2023 consisted of lease liabilities – $6.1 million.

The Company had equity of $16.2 million as at 31 March 2023, comprising:

• share capital – $39.3 million

• retained earnings – $12.9 million

• reserves – negative $36.0 million.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 18 Independent Adviser’s Report

3.9 Cash Flows

A summary of 2CC’s recent cash flows is set out below.


Summary of 2CC Cash Flows


Year to

31 Mar 21

(Audited)

$000

Year to

31 Mar 22

(Audited)

$000

Year to

31 Mar 23

(Audited)

$000


Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities 5,919 (2,497) 13,573


Net cash (outflow) from investing activities (157) (414) (167)


Net cash inflow / (outflow) from financing activities

742 (1,477) (13,506)


Net increase / (decrease) in cash held 6,504 (4,388) (100)



Opening cash balance 1,775 8,267 3,790



Effect of exchange rate (12) (89) 77


Closing cash balance

8,267 3,790 3,767


Source: 2CC audited annual reports


2CC incurred cash losses from its operations in the 2022 financial year due mainly

to the COVID-19 restrictions resulting in its dealership network being restricted from

fully operating for a total of 108 days.

2CC’s financing activities have included:

• $3.6 million raised in the 2021 financial year from the issue of ordinary shares

• $3.4 million raised in the 2022 financial year from trade finance advances

• $10.9 million paid in the 2023 financial year in respect of trade finance

repayments.

3.10 Share Price History

2CC’s shares listed on the NZX Main Board on 25 February 2021 at a price of $1.30.

Set out below is a summary of 2CC’s daily closing share price and monthly volumes

of shares traded from 25 February 2021

to 25 August 2023.


Source: NZX Company Research

During the period, 2CC’s shares traded between $0.23 and $1.30 at a VWAP of

$0.73.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 19 Independent Adviser’s Report

An analysis of 2CC’s recent VWAP, traded volumes and liquidity (measured as

traded volumes as a percentage of shares outstanding) up to 25 August 2023 is set

out below.


Share Trading up to 25 August 2023


Period

Low


($)

High


($)

VWAP


($)

Volume

Traded

(000)

Liquidity


1 month 0.43 0.68 0.52 268 0.6%


3 months 0.23 0.71 0.34 2,623 5.8%


6 months 0.23 0.71 0.33 3,221 7.1%


12 months 0.23 0.71 0.33 3,860 8.5%


Source: NZX Company Research


The analysis highlights the relatively thin trading in the Company’s shares. Only 8.5%

of the Company’s shares traded in the past year on 244 days.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 20 Independent Adviser’s Report

4. Sources of Information, Reliance on Information, Disclaimer

and Indemnity

4.1 Sources of Information

The statements and opinions expressed in this report are based on the following main

sources of information:

• the draft notice of annual meeting

• the ASP dated 28 July 2023

• the 2CC annual reports for the years ended 31 March, 2022 and 2023

• the 2CC FY23 results Presentation dated 29 May 2023

• the 2CC Listing Profile

• data in respect of 2CC from NZX Company Research and S&P Capital IQ.

During the course of preparing this report, we have had discussions with and / or

received information from the Non-associated Directors.

The Non-associated Directors have confirmed that we have been provided for the

purpose of this Independent Adviser’s Report with all information relevant to the

Share Acquisition that is known to them and that all the information is true and

accurate in all material aspects and is not misleading by reason of omission or

otherwise.

Including this confirmation, we have obtained all the information that we believe is

desirable for the purpose of preparing this Independent Adviser’s Report.

In our opinion, the information to be provided by 2CC to the Non-associated

Shareholders is sufficient to enable the Non-associated Directors and the

Non-associated Shareholders to understand all the relevant factors and to make an

informed decision in respect of the Share Acquisition.

4.2 Reliance on Information

In preparing this report we have relied upon and assumed, without independent

verification, the accuracy and completeness of all information that was available from

public sources and all information that was furnished to us by 2CC and its advisers.

We have evaluated that information through analysis, enquiry and examination for

the purposes of preparing this report but we have not verified the accuracy or

completeness of any such information or conducted an appraisal of any assets. We

have not carried out any form of due diligence or audit on the accounting or other

records of 2CC. We do not warrant that our enquiries would reveal any matter which

an audit, due diligence review or extensive examination might disclose.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 21 Independent Adviser’s Report

4.3 Disclaimer

We have prepared this report with care and diligence and the statements in the report

are given in good faith and in the belief, on reasonable grounds, that such statements

are not false or misleading. However, in no way do we guarantee or otherwise

warrant that any forecasts of future profits, cash flows or financial position of 2CC will

be achieved. Forecasts are inherently uncertain. They are predictions of future

events that cannot be assured. They are based upon assumptions, many of which

are beyond the control of 2CC and its directors and management. Actual results will

vary from the forecasts and these variations may be significantly more or less

favourable.

We assume no responsibility arising in any way whatsoever for errors or omissions

(including responsibility to any person for negligence) for the preparation of the report

to the extent that such errors or omissions result from our reasonable reliance on

information provided by others or assumptions disclosed in the report or assumptions

reasonably taken as implicit, provided that this shall not absolve Simmons Corporate

Finance from liability arising from an opinion expressed recklessly or in bad faith.

Our evaluation has been arrived at based on economic, exchange rate, market and

other conditions prevailing at the date of this report. Such conditions may change

significantly over relatively short periods of time. We have no obligation or

undertaking to advise any person of any change in circumstances which comes to

our attention after the date of this report or to review, revise or update this report.

We have had no involvement in the preparation of the notice of annual meeting

issued by 2CC and have not verified or approved the contents of the notice of annual

meeting. We do not accept any responsibility for the contents of the notice of annual

meeting except for this report.

4.4 Indemnity

2CC has agreed that, to the extent permitted by law, it will indemnify Simmons

Corporate Finance and its directors and employees in respect of any liability suffered

or incurred as a result of or in connection with the preparation of the report. This

indemnity does not apply in respect of any negligence, wilful misconduct or breach

of law. 2CC has also agreed to indemnify Simmons Corporate Finance and its

directors and employees for time incurred and any costs in relation to any inquiry or

proceeding initiated by any person. Where Simmons Corporate Finance or its

directors and employees are found liable for or guilty of negligence, wilful misconduct

or breach of law or term of reference, Simmons Corporate Finance shall reimburse

such costs.



2 Cheap Cars Group Limited Page 22 Independent Adviser’s Report

5. Qualifications and Expertise, Independence, Declarations and

Consents

5.1 Qualifications and Expertise

Simmons Corporate Finance is a New Zealand owned specialist corporate finance

advisory practice. It advises on mergers and acquisitions, prepares independent

expert's reports and provides valuation advice.

The person in the company responsible for issuing this report is Peter Simmons,

B.Com, DipBus (Finance), INFINZ (Cert).

Simmons Corporate Finance and Mr Simmons have significant experience in the

independent investigation of transactions and issuing opinions on the merits and

fairness of the terms and financial conditions of the transactions.

5.2 Independence

Simmons Corporate Finance does not have at the date of this report, and has not

had, any shareholding in or other relationship with 2CC, the Sena Associates or the

Williams Trustees or any conflicts of interest that could affect our ability to provide an

unbiased opinion in relation to the Share Acquisition.

Simmons Corporate Finance has not had any part in the formulation of the Share

Acquisition or any aspects thereof. Our sole involvement has been the preparation

of this report.

Simmons Corporate Finance will receive a fixed fee for the preparation of this report.

This fee is not contingent on the conclusions of this report or the outcome of the

voting in respect of the Share Acquisition Resolution. We will receive no other benefit

from the preparation of this report.

5.3 Declarations

An advance draft of this report was provided to the Non-associated Directors for their

comments as to the factual accuracy of the contents of the report. Changes made to

the report as a result of the circulation of the draft have not changed the methodology

or our conclusions.

Our terms of reference for this engagement did not contain any term which materially

restricted the scope of the report.

5.4 Consents

We consent to the issuing of this report in the form and context in which it is to be

included in the notice of annual meeting to be sent to the Non-associated

Shareholders. Neither the whole nor any part of this report, nor any reference thereto

may be included in any other document without our prior written consent as to the

form and context in which it appears.



Peter Simmons

Director

Simmons Corporate Finance Limited

28 August 2023

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.

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