Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited logo

2026 Annual Reports

Annual Report27 August 2026AFIFinancials

28 August 2026




The Manager

ASX Market Announcements

ASX Limited

Level 27,

39 Martin Place,

Sydney NSW 2000




Electronic Lodgement



Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Statutory Annual Report and Annual Shareholder Review



Dear Sir / Madam


Please find attached the 2026 Statutory Annual Report and Annual

Shareholder Review being sent to shareholders.



Yours faithfully



Matthew Rowe

Company Secretary



Authorised by the Company Secretary

Annual Report
2026

Income,

Capital Growth,

Low Cost

Contents
AUSTRALIAN FOUNDATION

INVESTMENT COMPANY

IS A LISTED INVESTMENT

COMPANY INVESTING

IN AUSTRALIAN AND

NEW ZEALAND EQUITIES.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT03

5 Year Summary03

About the Company04

Review of Operations and Activities06

Top 25 Investments13

Company Position14

FINANCIAL REPORT32

Financial Statements33

Consolidated Income Statement33

Consolidated Statement

of Comprehensive Income34

Consolidated Balance Sheet35

Consolidated Statement

of Changes in Equity36

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement38

Notes to the Consolidated

Financial Statements39

A. Understanding AFIC’s Financial

Performance39

B. Costs, Tax and Risk43

C. Unrecognised Items46

D. Balance Sheet Reconciliations47

E. Income Statement Reconciliations49

F. Further Information50

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY

DISCLOSURE STATEMENT56

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION57

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT58

SUSTAINABILITY REPORT63

Independent Auditor’s Review Report

on Specified Sustainability Disclosures73

OTHER INFORMATION78

Information About Shareholders78

Major Shareholders79

Sub-underwriting80

Substantial Shareholders80

Transactions in Securities81

Major Transactions in the Investment Portfolio82

Holdings of Securities83

Holdings of International Securities85

Issues of Securities86

Company Particulars88

Shareholder Information89

Board Members16

Senior Executives19

Remuneration Report20

Non-audit Services30

Auditor’s Independent Declaration31

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited ABN 56 004 147 120

* Assumes a shareholder can take full advantage of the franking credits.
#

Includes 12.0 cent interim dividend and 2.5 cent special interim dividend.

2026

Year in Summary

Profit for the Year

$293.5m

$285.0m in 2025

Total Portfolio Return

0.9% Including franking*

S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Index

including franking* 7.2%

Management Expense Ratio

0 .14%

0.16% in 2025

Total Shareholder Return

2.5%

Share price plus dividend, including franking*

Total Portfolio

$9.8b

Including cash at 30 June. $10.5 billion in 2025

Fully Franked Dividend Per Share

14.5¢ Final

31. 5¢

Total

#

2.5¢ Special

31.5 cents total in 2025

1

Annual Report 2026

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

2
Annual Report 2026

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
5 Year Summary

Notes:

(a) All dividends were fully franked. The LIC attributable gain per share attached to the dividend (including the special dividend) was 14.29 cents for 2026;

2025: 27.86 cents; 2024: 6.43 cents; 2023: 10.0 cents; 2022: 14.29 cents.

(b) Excludes cash.

(c) Net asset backing per share based on year-end data before the provision for the final dividend. The figures do not include a provision for capital

gains tax that would apply if all securities held as non-current investments had been sold at balance date as Directors do not intend to dispose

of the portfolio.

Net Profit After Tax

($ Million)

Net Profit Per Share

(Cents)

Investments at Market Value

($ Million)

(b)

Net Asset Backing Per Share

($)

(c)

Number of Shareholders

(30 June)

2026

Dividends Per Share

(Cents)

(a)

23.4

7.93

144,360

293.5

9,669

6.63

7.19

164,979

163,964

8,087

8,753

7.88

8.33

157

,923

152

,586

9,709

10,261

2026

360.6

310.2

29.4

25.1

24

25

23.7

22.7

26

5.0

296.4

285.0

Special

5.0

Special

2026

202620262026

202220232024202520222023202420252022202320242025

202220232024202520222023202420252022202320242025

26.526.5

3

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

About the Company
How AFIC Invests – What We Look For in Companies

A portfolio that

is managed to

achieve long

term capital and

dividend growth

Quality First

Growth

Including dividends

Value

Australian Foundation

Investment Company (AFIC) is

a Listed Investment Company

investing in Australian and

New Zealand equities.

Investment Objectives

The Company’s primary investment goals are:

• to pay a stable to growing ordinary dividend over time; and

• to provide attractive total returns over the medium to long term.

INCOME,

CAPITAL GROWTH,

LOW COST

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

4

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Approach to Investing
Investment Philosophy

Our investment philosophy is built on

taking a medium to long term view on

companies in a diversified portfolio, with

an emphasis on identifying and investing

in quality companies that are likely to

sustainably grow their earnings and

dividends over this timeframe.

Quality in this context is an outcome of

our assessment of the following factors:

1. We prefer companies that have a

leadership position or are developing

one within the industry in which they

operate. This will often mean we are

investing in a unique set of assets with

competitive advantages that produces

attractive returns on invested capital.

2. As a long term, tax aware investor we

seek to be in companies that have a

long term sustainable business model,

with low risk of disruption. This helps

to ensure portfolio turnover remains

low. The analysis may consider

technological disruption, environmental

issues, including the impact of climate

change, and social risks as all of these

factors can have a material impact

on the assessment of a company’s

long term sustainability.

3. We consider how a company’s

business can be potentially impacted

by influences outside the control

of management such as change in

government regulation and/or policy.

4. We are attracted to companies with

outstanding management teams

and boards with strong governance

processes, whose interests are

closely aligned with shareholders,

and act in the best interest of all

their stakeholders, including their

employees, customers, suppliers

and wider communities. We consider

matters including safety, diversity,

social impacts, environmental impact

and modern slavery where material

or appropriate in the context of that

company. We regularly review and

meet with companies to ensure

ongoing alignment with our investment

frameworks. Our process may

include an assessment of the board

in terms of their past performance,

history of capital allocation, level of

accountability, mix of skills, relevant

experience and succession planning.

We also consider a company’s degree

of transparency and disclosure.

Voting on resolutions is one of the

key functions that a shareholder has

in ensuring better long term returns

and management of investment risk.

We take input from proxy advisers

but conduct our own evaluation of

the merits of any resolution. We vote

on all company resolutions as part

of our regular engagement with the

companies in the portfolio and our

voting record is on the company’s

website. We actively engage with

companies when we are concerned

about resolutions that are not aligned

with shareholders’ interests. We seek

to stay engaged with the companies

and satisfy ourselves that any issues

are taken seriously and worked

through constructively. Ideally we

seek to remain invested to influence

a satisfactory outcome for stakeholders.

5. We prefer companies with more

stable income flows. We are wary

of companies that have large,

inconsistent profit streams.

6. We like our companies to be financially

strong and the assessment of the

balance sheet and the degree to which

the company is self-funding is critical

in our analysis. Cash generation

is also an important consideration.

Analysis of the above factors helps to

inform us of the structure of the industry

and a company’s sustainable competitive

position as well as the quality of the

people running the business, strength

of the balance sheet and consistency

of earnings. Within this analysis some

key financial metrics are considered.

These include return on capital employed,

return on equity, the level of gearing

in the balance sheet, margins and free

cash flow generation.

Alongside the assessment of quality

is an analysis of the ability of companies

to grow earnings over time, which

ultimately should drive dividend growth.

Recognising value is also an important

aspect of sound long term investing.

Short term measures such as the price

earnings ratio, price to book or price

to sales may be of some value, but

aren’t necessarily strong predictors

of future performance. Our assessment

of value tries to capture the opportunity

a business has to prosper and thrive

over the medium to long term.

Reporting of social and environmental

issues is being influenced by the

development of climate-related

disclosures as required by Australian

Corporate Legislation. Their introduction

in Australia should enable investors over

time to better make informed decisions

on these issues based on company

disclosures arising from these standards.

Assessment of commitments and plans

by companies to reach net zero by 2050

may also be considered having regard to

several factors. These include the industry

in which they operate, progress against

their plans, their broader contribution to

social good in addressing the challenge

of reducing global carbon emissions,

and the impact on their value if they fail

to achieve their stated goals. In applying

external data for benchmarking*, the

current carbon intensity of AFIC’s portfolio

is less than the S&P/ASX 200 Index.

In building the investment portfolio

with the principles outlined, we believe

we can offer investors a well-diversified

portfolio of quality companies, structured

to deliver total returns ahead of the

Australian equity market over the long

term with less volatility and with more

consistent dividends.

From time to time some borrowings

may be used where potential investment

returns justify the use of debt.

AFIC is managed for the benefit

of its shareholders with fees based

on the recovery of costs rather than

as a fixed percentage of the portfolio.

There are no additional fees. As a result,

the benefit of scale over time results

in a very low expense ratio for investors.

For the 12 months to June 2026 this was

0.14, or 14 cents for each $100 invested.

* Data provided by ISS ESG.

Portfolio at 30 June 2026.

5

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Profit and Dividend
The full year profit was $293.5 million,

up from $285.0 million in the previous

corresponding period. The uplift in the

profit from last year was due to an increase

in dividends and distributions received

from the portfolio and an increase in

gains from the trading portfolio.

The management expense ratio remains

low at 0.14 per cent with no additional

fees. This is down from 0.16 per cent

last financial year.

Earnings per share for the financial year

were 23.42 cents per share.

The final dividend was maintained at

14.5 cents per share fully franked. A fully

franked special dividend of 2.5 cents per

share has also been declared. Total fully

franked dividends for the year, including

special dividends, is 31.5 cents per share,

in line with the previous financial year’s

total dividend including special dividends.

The Board has elected to pay 10 cents

of the final and special dividends from

capital gains, on which the Group has paid

or will pay tax. The amount of this pre-tax

attributable gain, known as an ‘LIC capital

gain, equals 14.29 cents per share. This

enables some shareholders to claim a

tax deduction in their tax return. Further

details are on the dividend statements.

A key objective of AFIC is to provide

stable to growing ordinary dividends over

time. The amount of any ordinary dividend

remains at the discretion of the Board and

depends on the level of earnings and the

amount of realised capital gains generated

for the year, as well as the balance of

franking credits.

The Board considers special dividends to

be the most appropriate way to distribute

the franking credit balance reserve that

has built up in recent years. Despite

the recent payment of these special

dividends, further generation of realised

capital gains during the year means the

franking credit balance remains strong.

Directors will continue to consider further

capital management initiatives for future

financial years taking into consideration

the balance of franking credits and the

generation of realised capital gains. We

anticipate providing an update regarding

any special dividends for financial year

2027 at the AGM in October 2026.

Outlined in Figure 1 is the long term

history of the dividends paid to

shareholders. Over the long term, the

Company has delivered on its objective

of paying stable to growing ordinary

dividends over time irrespective of any

special dividends that have been paid.

Net Asset Backing Per Share

Figure 2 highlights the change

in the net asset backing per share (NTA)

over the financial year. Dividends paid,

including special dividends, and the fall in

the value of the portfolio were the major

contributors to the decline, although

income received from the portfolio offset

most of the decline in the portfolio value.

Over the year approximately 35.4 million

shares were bought back at a cost of

approximately $242.8 million. The share

buy-backs were accretive to the value

of the NTA over the year.

Market and Portfolio

Performance

The S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Index

(not including the benefit of franking) rose

6.1 per cent in the calendar year with a

large part of this return coming from the

Materials sector, up 52.1 per cent. Within

the Materials sector BHP and Rio Tinto

had very strong performances, with each

returning approximately 68 per cent. This

sector was also buoyed by positive rises

in gold, copper, rare earths and lithium

commodity prices. In this context,

mid-cap resources were up 68.5 per cent

for the period, with small-cap resources

up 30.7 per cent.

Energy was the second-best performing

sector, returning 14.5 per cent during

the period as energy stocks such as

Woodside and Santos benefited from

higher oil prices from the conflict in the

Middle East.

Sectors that underperformed were

Healthcare, down 36.2 per cent, driven

largely by CSL, Cochlear and ResMed,

and Information Technology, down

37.0 per cent as the fear of disruption on

the business models of software stocks

from artificial intelligence hit the share

prices of many companies in this sector.

$0.35

$0.30

$0.25

$0.20

$0.15

$0.10

$0.05

$0.0

20172016201520142013201220112010200920082007200620052004200320022001201820192020202120222023202420252026

Ordinary dividendSpecial dividends

Figure 1: Long Term History of Dividends Including Special Dividends

Review of Operations and Activities

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

6

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

$7.50
$7.60

$7.70

$7.80

$7.90

$8.00

$8.10

$8.20

$8.30

$8.40

$8.33

$0.33

$0.28

$0.27

$7.93

$0.03

$0.04

$0.02

$0.06

$ per share

NTA at

30 June 2026

Taxes

paid

ExpensesIncome

received

Portfolio

movement

Share

buy-backs

Share

issues

(DRP/DSSP)

Dividends

paid

NTA at

30 June 2025

Negative movementPositive movement

Figure 2: Movement in Net Asset Backing Per Share to 30 June 2026

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

-10%

-20%

Jul 25

Aug 25

Sep 25

Oct 25

Nov 25

Dec 25

Jan 26

Feb 26

Mar 26

Apr 26

May 26

Jun 26

S&P/ASX 200

Banks

S&P/ASX 200

Resources

S&P/ASX 200

Industrials

S&P/ASX 200

Index

Figure 3: Key Sector Performance for the 12 Months to 30 June 2026

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

7

Annual Report 2026

This proved to be a challenging
environment, with the AFIC portfolio

including the benefit of franking returning

0.9 per cent over the 12 months,

compared to the S&P/ASX 200

Accumulation Index return of 7.2 per

cent including franking, with most

of the underperformance occurring

in the first half of the financial year

(Figure 4).

Over the financial year the portfolio

benefited from solid returns from our

holdings in Woolworths Group, Rio Tinto,

ALS, Macquarie Group and Coles Group.

We also benefited from our underweight

position in Commonwealth Bank of

Australia, which returned negative

8 per cent for the period.

The main contributors to the portfolio’s

underperformance relative to the

benchmark were our positions in CSL,

ARB Corporation, ResMed, CAR Group,

REA Group and Cochlear. Each of these

companies has been retained in the

portfolio as we consider their long term

prospects to be sound, noting that in

some cases the turnarounds required

to improve returns are likely to take

some time.

While near term conditions have been

challenging, we continue to believe the

investment approach of focusing on

high-quality companies can deliver

attractive long term returns, including

income for shareholders.

Figure 5 highlights the long term

performance of the portfolio relative

to the S&P/ASX 200 Index. Both

include the benefits of franking.

Positioning Adjustments

AFIC seeks to own a diversified portfolio

of quality companies with an appropriate

mix of income and growth attributes

to achieve our long term investment

objectives.

The portfolio is actively managed but

with a long term investment approach,

meaning that our annual portfolio turnover

will typically be low to moderate.

The majority of our buying activity for

the year involved adding to positions

in mid and large-cap companies that

we consider to be high quality and that

provide the portfolio with a good mix

of income and growth.

Sigma Healthcare was our largest

purchase for the year. Following the

merger with Chemist Warehouse, Sigma

Healthcare is now Australia’s leading retail

pharmacy franchisor, distributor and

wholesaler. The company has a strong

track record of execution with double-

digit revenue growth over the past two

decades. The company continues to have

a long growth runway, as it operates in

an attractive, strongly growing healthcare

and beauty retail category in which it is

winning market share. Sigma Healthcare

offers our portfolio an attractive level of

capital growth alongside modest, albeit

strongly growing, dividends.

During the period we also increased our

holdings in JB Hi-Fi, Woolworths Group,

Telstra Group, CAR Group and REA Group.

We also added a number of new positions

to the portfolio during the year.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Review of Operations and Activities continued

Figure 5: Long Term Portfolio Performance Relative to the S&P/ASX 200 Index

1,200

1,000

800

400

200

0

20012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

AFIC NTA total return,

including franking

S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Index,

including franking

Note: AFIC’s performance returns are after costs. AFIC on occasions incurs realised capital gains

tax on the sale of shares. Not all the of the franking generated from these realised capital gains

is paid out immediately as dividends and is therefore not included in these performance figures.

Past performance may not be indicative of future performance.

Figure 4: Portfolio Performance – Per Annum Returns to 30 June 2026

Net asset per share growth

plus dividends, including franking

S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation

Index, including franking

10-year return3-year return1-year return

0.9%

7.2%

2nd half

financial year

3.0%

1st half

financial year

-2.0%

4.2%

8.7%

11.9%

5-year return

6.4%

9.2%

9.6%

10.9%

2.9%

8

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Pro Medicus and TechnologyOne were
bought after their share prices fell sharply

in February 2026. Pro Medicus is the

market leader in medical software

imaging, operating in North America,

Australia and Europe. TechnologyOne

is a dominant software business that is

used by governments and universities

in Australia, New Zealand and the

United Kingdom. Both Pro Medicus and

TechnologyOne have delivered very strong

returns over the long term and have

high-quality management teams. We were

able to purchase both of these companies

at what we considered to be attractive

valuations given their quality and long

term growth potential.

In addition, we were able to take

advantage of a sell-off in several quality

small-cap growth companies during

the financial year as part of our goal

of building a more diversified portfolio

of small-cap investments. This saw us

add Life360, Temple & Webster, HUB24,

Objective Corporation and Pinnacle

Investment Management to the portfolio.

While we endeavour to hold companies

for the long term, selling companies

when we identify a significant deterioration

in future growth prospects remains

fundamental to meeting our long term

investment objectives. On this basis

we exited Sonic Healthcare, WiseTech

Global, Worley, IDP Education and

Telix Pharmaceuticals.

We continued to trim our positions

in Commonwealth Bank of Australia

and Wesfarmers. We consider both

companies to be high quality; however,

we saw their valuations as extreme,

especially when factored against our large

position sizes. For similar reasons we

trimmed our holdings in National Australia

Bank, Westpac Banking Corporation and

ALS. As a result of call option exercises

some of our holding in BHP was sold.

Overall, the value of stock sales

outweighed stock purchases. This was

primarily due to the attractive relative value

we saw in buying back AFIC shares during

the period given the material discount

in the share price compared to the net

tangible asset backing through the year.

Figure 6 outlines the positioning of the

AFIC portfolio relative to the market as

represented by the S&P/ASX 200 Index.

Figure 6: AFIC Investment by Sector Versus the S&P/ASX 200 Index

as at 30 June 2026 – Excludes International Holdings

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

AFIC portfolio weightS&P/ASX 200 Index weight

19.4%18.5%11.6%9.8%8.6%7.3%0.0%7.1%3.4%5.9%0.9%2.5%5.1%

Banks

Materials

Healthcare

Industrials

Other

Financials

Consumer

Discretionary

Consumer

Staples

Communication

Services

Information

Technology

Energy

Real Estate

Cash

Utilities

9

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

International Portfolio
During the year the decision was made

not to pursue the listing of a separate

international LIC at this stage. In this

context we have adjusted our portfolio

approach to focus on a smaller number

of holdings most aligned with AFIC’s

quality-focused investment philosophy

with attractive medium to long term

prospects. Over the course of the

financial year the number of holdings

has gone from 44 companies to 19

companies as at 30 June 2026.

The international portfolio continues

to provide AFIC with offshore research

insights to assist domestic investment

decisions and exposure to what AFIC

views as the most attractive international

companies. Most of our international

holdings have leadership positions in

growing industries not typically available

to investors on the ASX.

The international portfolio has continued

to generate value for shareholders, with

the portfolio standing at $148.7 million

on 30 June 2026 following the initial

investment of $103.5 million in May 2021.

At current value, the global portfolio

represents about 1.5 per cent of the

overall AFIC portfolio.

At 30 June 2026 our largest holdings were

Schneider Electric, Amazon, Visa, Eli Lilly,

Ferguson Enterprises, Waters and Netflix.

Share Price Return

Over the 12-month period the share

price has moved from a discount of

11.8 per cent to the net asset backing

of $8.33 per share at 30 June 2025, to a

slightly smaller discount of 11.1 per cent

to net asset backing of $7.93 per share

at 30 June 2026. Total share price return

including franking was 2.5 per cent over

the 12-month period.

As illustrated in Figure 7 the extent of this

discount is unusual in the context of the

historical trend. Factors such as the level

of interest rates, momentum in the market

and level of market dividends can have a

large impact on sentiment towards AFIC

shares. When interest rates are low

and market dividends are down AFIC

can trade at a premium, as was the

case during COVID-19. As these factors

reverse, what we have seen is the

share price move to a large discount.

The discount is not something that we

can control in the short term, but we are

very conscious of this issue. As a result,

the Group has uplifted its communication

with brokers and financial planners,

provides weekly disclosure of the net

asset backing per share and has begun

to buy back shares in an orderly fashion

as and when opportunities arise.

Figure 8 illustrates the long term

performance of the share price relative

to the net asset backing per share. Over

the long term the difference between the

share price return and the return of net

asset backing per share is not large

despite the history of the share price

trading at a premium or discount through

various market cycles. Ultimately over the

long term the share price has been driven

by the net asset backing per share.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Review of Operations and Activities continued

Figure 7: Long Term History of the Share Price Premium/Discount to Net Asset Backing

-20%

-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

Tech bubble

Property

crash/bank

crisis

Tech crash

RBA interest rate

cutting cycle

Pre GFC

Post GFC

Black Monday Aug 2011

/US credit rating

downgraded

RBA interest rate

cutting cycle

COVID-19

Rising interest

rates

19891990199119921993199419951996199719981999 2000200120022003200420052006200720082009200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Figure 8: Long Term History of the Share Price and Net Asset Backing Per Share

$9.00

$8.00

$7.00

$6.00

$5.00

$4.00

$3.00

$2.00

$1.00

$0

AFIC NTA per share

20012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

AFIC share price

10

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Outlook
Another positive year of returns from

domestic and global share markets was

noteworthy given the shock to economies

caused by geopolitical events such as the

conflict in the Middle East and the general

upward pressure on interest rates from

heightened inflation.

In this context, the Australian economy

has proved resilient. However, the

Australian share market continues to look

moderately expensive, especially against

long term averages for the market’s price

to earnings ratio and dividend yield.

The broader share market is currently

forecast to deliver a dividend yield of

just 3.7 per cent (not including franking

credits), below the average dividend

yield of the last 10 years.

In terms of AFIC’s dividend income,

we believe that the portfolio has a good

balance across the key sectors such

as Resources, Banks and Consumer

Staples, which should generate a solid

level of fully franked dividend income.

We are confident that the transactions

made in the last 12 months have

enhanced the portfolio’s long term

income and growth prospects.

Despite the uncertainties about the

direction of economies and financial

markets, we continue to believe that

AFIC, with its diversified portfolio of

high-quality companies, is well positioned

to meet its investment objectives over

the long term.

Figure 9: Valuation of the Market – Price to Earnings of the S&P/ASX 200 Index

Average 15.1

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

Times

200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Figure 10: Valuation of the Market – Forward Looking Dividend Yield of the

S&P/ASX 200 Index

Per cent

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

Average 4.5

20062007

200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019

202020212022202320

24

20

25

2026

Source: FactSet

Source: FactSet

11

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Board Changes
Mark, the Chief Executive Officer and

Managing Director, retired at the end

of the 2026 financial year.

Mr Freeman was involved in the

management of AFIC for over 31 years.

For the past eight years Mark has been

the Chief Executive Officer and Managing

Director, and previously he spent 10 years

as the Chief Investment Officer. Mark has

had a long and distinguished career in

the industry. The Board would like to

acknowledge Mark for his leadership and

passion for our shareholders and thank

him for successfully navigating the LICs

through a period of significant change.

Listed Investment Companies

offer a unique structure for investors.

Mark has understood this and has been

a very strong advocate for AFIC and its

investment approach, which has delivered

long term benefits to shareholders at a

low cost. AFIC as a long term investor

often provides a different perspective to

many others in the industry, and Mark has

been central to conveying these views.

We wish Mark all the best for his future

and his retirement.

Alison Gibson has been appointed

as Mark’s successor, effective

13 July 2026. Alison was previously

a Portfolio Manager at HESTA. Alison

is well known to AFIC shareholders

having been a Portfolio Manager with

the Company from 2011 to 2021 when

she left to join HESTA. Alison is an

experienced investment professional

with over 25 years’ experience across

portfolio management, equity research

and investment strategy within institutional

and funds management organisations.

Alison has a strong background in

leading investment teams, setting clear

investment frameworks and delivering

long term outcomes for stakeholders.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Review of Operations and Activities continued

12

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Top 25 Investments
At 30 June 2026

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Includes investments held in both the investment and trading portfolios.

Value at Closing Prices at 30 June 2026

Total Value

$ Million

% of the

Portfolio

1BHP* 1,132.011.7

2Commonwealth Bank of Australia807.38.3

3Macquarie Group* 528.25.5

4Wesfarmers 436.14.5

5Westpac Banking Corporation407.44.2

6National Australia Bank* 390.14.0

7Transurban Group 379.53.9

8Goodman Group*358.83.7

9Telstra Group* 357.83.7

10Woolworths Group* 327.83.4

11Rio Tinto 321.23.3

12CSL 311.93.2

13ANZ Group Holdings 262.12.7

14Coles Group* 240.32.5

15Woodside Energy Group* 232.82.4

16ResMed 193.22.0

17CAR Group 175.71.8

18Computershare* 162.81.7

19James Hardie Industries160.51.7

20JB Hi-Fi 126.61.3

21ALS 126.51.3

22Mainfreight 122.61.3

23Amcor120.31.2

24Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation 115.41.2

25Brambles 113.81.2

Total7,910.8

As percentage of total portfolio value (excludes cash)81.8%

* Indicates that options were outstanding against part of the holding.

13

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Company Position

The following changes occurred to the

Company’s share capital during the year:

• Under the Company’s Dividend

Substitution Share Plan, 1,218,577 new

shares were issued at nil cost in August

2025, and 1,033,773 new shares were

issued at nil cost in February 2026.

• Under the Company’s Dividend

Reinvestment Plan, 6,929,932 new

shares were issued at a price of $7.35

in August 2025, and 5,400,941 new

shares were issued at a price of $6.90

in February 2026.

During the year the Company bought

back shares through its on-market

buy-back facility. A total of 35,435,326

shares for a total consideration of

$242.8 million were bought back

and cancelled.

The Company’s contributed equity, net

of share issue costs, fell $155.4 million

to $3.1 billion. At the close of the year

the Company had 1,233 million shares

on issue.

Dividends

Directors have declared a fully franked

final dividend of 14.5 cents per share and

a special dividend of 2.5 cents per share

(14.5 cents ordinary and 5.0 cents special

last year, both fully franked).

The dividends paid during the year ended

30 June 2026 were as follows:

$’000

Final dividend for the year

ended 30 June 2025 of

14.5 cents per share and a

special dividend for the year

ended 30 June 2025 of 5.0

cents per share, both fully

franked at 30 per cent, paid

28 August 2025235,582

Interim dividend for the year

ended 30 June 2026 of

12 cents per share and a

special dividend for the year

ended 30 June 2026 of

2.5 cents per share, both

fully franked at 30 per cent,

paid 26 February 2026174,549

410,131

Dividend Substitution Share

Plan (DSSP)

The Company has in place a Dividend

Substitution Share Plan.

This enables shareholders to elect to

receive shares in the Company instead

of dividends, forgoing any franking credit

and LIC gains that would otherwise be

attached to the dividend, but deferring

any tax due on the receipt of such shares

(for Australian tax payers) until such time

as the shareholding is sold. Shareholders

will need to seek their own taxation

advice in determining if this Plan is

suitable for them.

Further details are available on the

Company’s website or by request from

the Company’s Share Registrar.

Financial Condition

The Company’s primary source of

funds consists of its shareholders’ funds.

The Company also had agreements with

Commonwealth Bank of Australia and

Westpac Banking Corporation for loan

facilities totalling $150 million (see Note

D2). As at 30 June 2026, the facilities

were not drawn down. The Board takes

a prudent and conservative approach

to the use of borrowed funds. Currently,

when used, they are maintained within

a limit of 10 per cent of total assets.

Listed Investment Company

Capital Gains

Listed Investment Companies (LIC),

which make capital gains on the sale of

investments held for more than one year,

are able to attach to their dividends an

LIC capital gains amount, which some

shareholders are able to use to claim

a tax deduction. This is called an ‘LIC

capital gain attributable part’. The

purpose of this is to put shareholders

in Listed Investment Companies on a

similar footing with holders of managed

investment trusts with respect to capital

gains tax on the sale of underlying

investments.

Tax legislation sets out the definition of a

‘Listed Investment Company’, which AFIC

satisfies. Furthermore, from time to time

the Company sells securities out of the

investment portfolio held for more than

one year, which may result in capital gains

being made and tax being paid. The

Company is therefore on occasion

in a position to be able to make available

to shareholders a LIC capital gain

attributable part with our dividends.

In respect of this year’s final and special

dividends of 17 cents per share for the

year ended 30 June 2026, it carries with

it a 14.3 cents per share LIC capital gain

attributable part (2025: 27.9 cents). The

amount which shareholders may be able

to claim as a tax deduction depends on

their individual situation. Further details

are provided in the dividend statements.

Likely Developments

The Company intends to continue

investing on behalf of its shareholders as

it has been doing since 1928. The results

of these investment activities will depend

upon the performance of the companies

and securities in which we invest. Their

performance in turn depends on many

economic factors (macro, which includes

economic growth rates, inflation, interest

rates, exchange rates and taxation levels,

and micro, which includes industry

economics and competitive behaviour)

and their approach to, and management

of, material Environmental, Social and

Governance (ESG) risks.

We do not believe it is possible

or appropriate to make a prediction

on the future course of markets or

the performance of our investments.

Accordingly, we do not provide a forecast

of the likely results of our activities.

However, the Company’s focus is on

paying stable to growing dividends over

time and providing attractive total returns

over the medium to long term.

14

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Significant Changes
in the State of Affairs

Directors are not aware of any other

significant changes in the operations of

the Company, or the environment in which

it operates, that will adversely affect the

results in subsequent years.

Events Since Balance Date

The Directors are not aware of any matter

or circumstance not otherwise disclosed

in the financial statements or the

Directors’ Report which has arisen since

the end of the financial year that has

affected or may affect the operations,

or the results of those operations,

or the state of affairs of the Company

in subsequent financial years.

Environmental Regulations

The Company’s operations are such that

they are not directly materially affected

by environmental regulations.

However, as a Listed Company over a

certain size, the Company is required to

produce an audited Sustainability Report,

which can be found on pages 63 to 77.

As an overseas listed issuer on the

New Zealand Stock Exchange (NZX) that

does not have a large presence in New

Zealand, the Company is relying on the

exemption in clause 6 of the Financial

Markets Conduct (Climate-related

Disclosures for Foreign Listed Issuers)

Exemption Notice 2024 in respect of the

accounting period from 1 July 2025 to

30 June 2026. The effect of relying on

the exemption is that for the accounting

period ended 30 June 2026 the Company

is not required to comply with climate

reporting (including producing climate

statements), assurance and record-

keeping requirements imposed under

part 7A of the Financial Market Conduct

Act 2013.

This information is provided for the

purposes of clause 7(1)(c) of the Financial

Markets Conduct (Climate-related

Disclosures for Foreign Listed Issuers)

Exemption Notice 2024.

The Company’s Sustainability Report for

the financial year ended 30 June 2026

will be found in the Annual Report

on the Company’s website at:

afi.com.au/company-reports

Rounding of Amounts

The Company is of the kind referred to

in the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in

Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument

2026/183, relating to the ‘rounding off’

of amounts in the Financial Report.

Amounts in the Financial Report have

been rounded off in accordance with

that Instrument to the nearest thousand

dollars, or in certain cases to the

nearest dollar.

Corporate Governance

Statement

The Company’s Corporate Governance

Statement for the financial year

ended 30 June 2026 will be found

on the Company’s website at:

afi.com.au/corporate-governance

As an overseas listed issuer on the

New Zealand Stock Exchange (NZX), the

Company is generally deemed to comply

with the NZX Listing Rules provided that

the Company remains listed on the ASX,

complies with the ASX Listing Rules and

provides the NZX with all the information

and notices that it provides to the ASX.

15

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Board Members
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Member of the Investment,

Remuneration and Nomination

Committees.

Ms Dee-Bradbury was

appointed to the Board in

May 2019. Ms Dee-Bradbury

is a Non-Executive Director

at BlueScope Steel Limited

(appointed April 2014),

and a member of Chief

Executive Women.

Ms Dee-Bradbury was

previously a Director of Energy

Australia Holdings, a Non-

Executive Director of Bapcor

Limited and Chief Executive

Officer/President of Developed

Markets (Asia Pacific and ANZ)

for Mondelez from 2010 to

2014. Before joining Mondelez

Ms Dee-Bradbury was Group

CEO of the global Barbeques

Galore group and has held

other senior executive roles

in organisations including

Maxxium, Burger King

Corporation and Lion

Nathan/Pepsi Cola Bottlers.

Member of the Investment

and Nomination Committees.

Managing Director of AICS.

Ms Gibson became Chief

Executive Officer and

Managing Director in July

2026. Ms Gibson was

previously a Portfolio Manager

for Internal Australian Equities

at HESTA. Before joining

HESTA, she spent a decade

at Australian Foundation

Investment Company and the

other three LICs (Djerriwarrh,

AMCIL and Mirrabooka) as a

Portfolio Manager. Prior to this

she was an Executive Director

at Goldman Sachs JBWere.

Ms Gibson is an experienced

investment professional with

over 25 years’ experience

across portfolio management,

equity research and investment

strategy within institutional

and funds management

organisations. She has a

strong background in leading

investment teams, setting clear

investment frameworks and

delivering long term outcomes

for stakeholders.

Rebecca Dee-Bradbury


Independent Non-Executive

Director

BBus, GAICD

Alison Gibson


Managing Director

CFA, B Bus (BusAdmin), Grad

Dip App Fin (FINSIA), GAICD

Chair of the Audit Committee

and Member of the Investment

and Nomination Committees.

Ms Fahey was appointed

to the Board in April 2021.

She has over 30 years of

experience in technology,

including in major organisations

such as Western Mining,

Exxon, Roy Morgan, General

Motors and SAP, covering

consulting, software vendor

and Chief Information Officer

roles. In addition to her

industry experience, she

spent 10 years at KPMG as

a partner with the firm, during

which time she held roles

as National Lead Partner

Telecommunications, Media

and Technology, and National

Managing Partner – Markets.

Ms Fahey was also a member

of the KPMG National

Executive Committee.

Ms Fahey is a Non-Executive

Director of Datacom. She

was formerly a Non-Executive

Director of IRESS Limited,

SEEK Limited, Vocus,

Partnerslife and Cenitex and

formerly a member of the

Australian Red Cross LifeBlood

board and Latrobe University

Council.

Julie Fahey


Independent Non-Executive

Director

BAS

Non-Executive Chairman

of the Company’s subsidiary,

Australian Investment Company

Services Limited (AICS).

Chairman of the Investment

and Nomination Committees.

Member of the Audit and

Remuneration Committee.

Mr Drummond was appointed

to the Board in July 2021. He

is Chairman of Transurban Co

Ltd, Chairman of The Ian Potter

Foundation and a Director of

Ramsay Health Care Ltd. He

was a Director of the Geelong

Football Club from 2011 to

2024 and President of the

Club from 2021 until the end

of 2024. Mr Drummond was

elected Chair of the AFL

Commission in 2026.

Mr Drummond served as Chief

Executive Officer of Medibank

from July 2016 to May 2021.

Prior to joining Medibank, he

was Group Executive Finance

and Strategy of National

Australia Bank (NAB), and Chief

Executive Officer and Country

Head of Bank of America Merrill

Lynch (Australia). He served

as a Member of the Financial

Regulator Assessment Authority

from 2021 to 2023.

Earlier in his career,

Mr Drummond worked in

equity research at JBWere,

and subsequently held roles

including Chief Operating

Officer, Chief Executive Officer

and Executive Chairman of

Goldman Sachs JBWere.

Craig Drummond


Chairman and Independent

Non-Executive Director

BCom (Melb), FCA, FAICD

16

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Chairman of the Remuneration
Committee and Member

of the Investment and

Nomination Committees.

Mr Liebelt was appointed to

the Board in June 2012. He

is Chairman of Amcor Limited.

He is a Fellow of the Australian

Academy of Technological

Sciences and Engineering and

a Life Fellow of the Australian

Institute of Company Directors.

He was formerly Director of

Australia and New Zealand

Banking Group Limited,

Chairman and Director of

DuluxGroup Limited, a Director

of Carey Baptist Grammar

School, Chairman and Director

of the Global Foundation,

Deputy Chairman of

Melbourne Business School

and Managing Director and

CEO of Orica Limited.

Member of the Audit and

Nomination Committees.

Ms Hudson was appointed

to the Board in January 2024.

She has more than 25 years

of experience in investment

markets, including roles as

an equities research analyst,

head of research and portfolio

manager.

Ms Hudson is currently a

portfolio manager for Yarra

Capital Management focused

on the small and mid-cap

universe and, in addition,

serves as Yarra Capital’s

Head of Australian Equities

Research. Prior to transitioning

to Yarra Capital Management,

she was a Managing Director

at Goldman Sachs Asset

Management, and has

previously worked as an

equities analyst and partner

at JBWere. Prior to this she

spent seven years at PwC,

where she was a senior

manager primarily focused

on mergers and acquisitions

advisory and transaction

support.

Ms Hudson is currently a

Director of Yarra Capital

Management and the

Hawthorn Football Club.

Member of the Nomination

Committee.

Mr Murray was appointed to

the Board in January 2024.

Mr Murray has over 30 years’

experience in the retail

industry, assurance and

advisory services and listed

public companies. He is

currently CFO of Sigma

Healthcare Limited and his

past executive experience

includes CEO of Total Tools

Holdings, CEO of Premier

Retail and Executive Director

of Premier Investments.

Prior to his role at Premier

Investments, he was the

Group Chief Executive Officer

from 2014 to 2021 and

Executive Director of JB Hi-Fi,

the major electronic and

white-goods retailer. He had

an 18-year career at JB Hi-Fi,

commencing in 2003, initially

as Chief Financial Officer,

taking the business through

the IPO process. Prior to that

he had roles for 10 years in

the Corporate Finance and

Assurance and Advisory

practices at Deloitte.

Mr Murray holds a Bachelor

of Commerce degree from

Melbourne University, a

Graduate Diploma in Applied

Finance and Investment and

is a qualified Chartered

Accountant.

Graeme R Liebelt


Independent Non-Executive

Director

BEc (Hons), FTSE FAICDLife

Katie Hudson


Independent Non-Executive

Director

BCom (Melb)

Richard Murray


Independent Non-Executive

Director

B.Comm, Grad.Dip. Applied

Finance and Investment, FCA

Member of the Audit,

Investment and Nomination

Committees. Non-Executive

Director of the Company’s

subsidiary, Australian

Investment Company Services

Limited (AICS).

Mr Peever was appointed to

the Board in November 2013.

He was Managing Director of

Rio Tinto Australia from 2009

to 2014. He is Chairman of

Brisbane Airport Group Pty

Ltd. He chaired the Minister

of Defence’s First Principles

Review of Defence and

following the acceptance

of the review by Government

was Chair of the Oversight

Board, which helped guide

implementation (with

Defence) of the Review’s

recommendations.

Mr Peever was a Non-

Executive Chairman of Naval

Group Australia, a former

member of the Foreign

Investment Review Board,

a former Chair of Cricket

Australia and a former Director

of the Stars Foundation, a not

for profit body which promotes

education of Indigenous

girls, and also a former Vice

Chairman of the Minerals

Council of Australia and was

a Director of the Business

Council of Australia.

David A Peever


Independent Non-Executive

Director

BEc MSC (Mineral Economics)

17

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Board Members continued
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Meetings of Directors

The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee held during the year ended 30 June 2026

and the numbers of meetings attended by each Director were:

BoardInvestmentAuditRemunerationNomination

Eligible

to AttendAttended

Eligible

to AttendAttended

Eligible

to AttendAttended

Eligible

to AttendAttended

Eligible

to AttendAttended

CM Drummond 771212442222

RM Freeman 771212–4

#

–2

#

21

RP Dee-Bradbury 771212–4

#

2222

JA Fahey 77121244–2

#

21

KM Hudson 77–12

#

44––22

GR Liebelt 771212–4

#

2222

RL Murray 77–11

#

––––22

DA Peever 77121144–2

#

22

#

Attended meetings as non-members.

Insurance of Directors and Officers

During the financial year, the Company paid insurance premiums to insure the Directors and officers named in this report to the extent

allowable by law. The terms of the insurance contract preclude disclosure of further details.

Mr Freeman became Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

in January 2018 having been Chief Investment Officer since joining the

Company in February 2007. Mr Freeman retired on the 30 June 2026.

Prior to this he was a Partner with Goldman Sachs JBWere, where he

spent 12 years advising the investment companies on their investment

and dealing activities. He has a deep knowledge and experience of

investment markets and the Company’s approaches, policies and

processes. He was also Managing Director of Djerriwarrh Investments

Limited, Mirrabooka Investments Limited and AMCIL Limited until

30 June 2026.

Mark Freeman


Managing Director (Retired)

BE, MBA, Grad Dip App Fin

(Sec Inst), AMP (INSEAD),

GAICD

18

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Mr Driver joined the Company
in January 2003. Previously,

he was with National Australia

Bank Ltd for 18 years in

various roles covering business

strategy, marketing, distribution,

investor relations and business

operations. Mr Driver was

formerly Chairman of Trust

for Nature (Victoria).

Mr Porter joined the Company

in January 2005. He is a

Chartered Accountant and

has had over 30 years’

experience in accounting and

financial management both

in the United Kingdom with

Andersen Consulting and

Credit Suisse First Boston,

and in Australia where he

was Regional Chief Operating

Officer for the Corporate and

Investment Banking Division

of CSFB. He is a Director of

the Auditing and Assurance

Standards Board (AUASB)

and a Director of the Anglican

Foundation. Mr Porter is a

former Chair of The Group

of 100 (G100), the peak body

for CFOs.

Mr Rowe joined the Company

in July 2016. He is a Chartered

Secretary with over 18 years

of experience in corporate

governance with a particular

focus in Listed Investment

Companies. He was previously

a corporate governance

adviser at a professional

services firm, which included

acting as Company Secretary

for three ASX listed

companies. Prior to that he

was the Company Secretarial

Manager for a funds

management company

based in the United Kingdom.

Geoffrey N Driver


General Manager

Business Development

and Investor Relations

B Ec, Grad Dip Finance

Andrew JB Porter OAM


Chief Financial Officer/

Company Secretary

MA (Hons) (St And),

FCA, MAICD

Matthew J Rowe


Company Secretary

BA (Hons), MSc Corp Gov,

FGIA, FCG

Senior Executives

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

19

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

Contents
The Directors present AFIC’s 2026 Remuneration Report, which outlines key aspects of our remuneration policy and remuneration

awarded this year.

Leadership Changes

AFIC announced in February 2026 that Mark Freeman, the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (CEO), would retire at the end

of June 2026. Table 3 shows the amounts that were paid to him (or are due to be paid to him) for the year ended 30 June 2026,

including annual incentive for that year.

Alison Gibson was announced as the new Managing Director and CEO with effect from 13 July 2026. A transitional Incentive Plan will

be in place for her for the year ended 30 June 2027, details of which will be in the 2027 Annual Report.

Note on Incentives

The Remuneration Committee uses a range of performance measures to inform their deliberations. Whilst the Incentive Plan is termed

the ‘annual’ Incentive Plan, the performance measures used cover one, three, five and ten years. The plan is therefore a mixture of short

and long term incentives. The Remuneration Committee considers the various measures holistically to make a determination on the

progress of AFIC (and the other LICs) in meeting their defined investment goals.

Awards under the Incentive Plan are paid in cash. Executives are required to use 25 per cent of the pre-tax amount of any incentive

that vests to purchase shares in AFIC and/or the other LICs (see below). Executives are expected to build over time and maintain

an appropriate holding not only in AFIC shares, but also in shares in the other LICs to which the Executives provide service.

Note on AFIC’s Proportion of the Costs Detailed in the Remuneration Report

The Remuneration Report is required to show the salary and incentives that the Group Executives receive. It does not accurately reflect

the actual cost to AFIC shareholders of this remuneration as the other companies that the Executives provide services to (Djerriwarrh

Investments Ltd, Mirrabooka Investments Ltd and AMCIL Ltd, collectively ‘the LICs’) pay for a proportion of these costs.

The total remuneration shown in Table 3 is $3.5 million.

Of this, 41 per cent (or $1.4 million) is or will be paid for by the other LICs through the service agreements with AFIC’s subsidiary,

Australian Investment Company Services Ltd (AICS).

Therefore, 59 per cent, or $2.1 million, will be borne by AFIC and its shareholders.

The report is structured as follows:

1. Remuneration policy, link to performance and outcomes

2. Structure of remuneration

3. Contract terms

4. Non-Executive Director remuneration

Appendix

A. Remuneration Governance

B. Annual Incentives: Details of Outcomes and Conditions

C. Directors and Executives: Equity Holdings and Other Transactions

D. Potential Clawback of Incentives

E. Detailed Performance Measures by Investment Company

1. Remuneration Policy, Link to Performance and Outcomes

1.1 What is Our Remuneration Policy?

AFIC is an investor in securities which are listed mainly in Australia and New Zealand. Our primary investment goals are to

‘provide attractive total returns over the medium to long term and to pay a stable to growing ordinary dividend over time’.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Remuneration Report

20

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

20

Annual Report 2025

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

To achieve this we need to attract and retain professional, competent and highly motivated Executives and staff through offering
attractive remuneration arrangements which:

• reflect market conditions;

• recognise the skills, experience, roles and responsibilities of the individuals;

• align with shareholder interests; and

• align with the risk management strategies.

Generally, we seek to set total remuneration above the median level of the sectors in which we operate.

Remuneration for the Group’s Executives has two main elements:

• Fixed Annual Remuneration (FAR); and

• performance-related pay (Incentive Plan).

FAR is determined with reference to levels necessary to recruit and retain staff with the relevant skills and experience in the industry in

which the Group operates. We utilise external input, seeking to ensure that the FAR meets these reference levels. This includes industry

data provided by the Financial Institutions Remuneration Group Inc. (FIRG) for the financial services industry. The costs of the FAR

(and the personal element of the Incentive Plan) are allocated to the LICs based on an internal estimate of work performed, which

is subject to Board approval.

Through performance-related pay, the remuneration is adjusted to reflect the risks that the Company and its shareholders face and

how the Company has responded to those risks. In particular:

• the key performance indicators chosen to determine performance-related pay are those that the Company considers most relevant

to its objectives of improving shareholder wealth over the medium to long term, whilst also considering the relative levels of risk;

• the focus is on performance over the medium to long term. A smaller proportion of the Incentive Plan is based on investment returns

over the most recent year’s performance; and

• Executives agree to invest 25 per cent of the pre-tax annual cash incentive in AFIC shares and/or shares of the other investment

companies that AICS currently or will in the future provide services to, and to hold these shares for a minimum of four years.

1.2 What is Our Target Remuneration Mix?

The target remuneration mix for Executives is as follows:

Managing Director’s

Target Remuneration Mix

Other Executives’ Target

Remuneration Mix

Fixed Annual Remuneration 50%

Annual incentive 50%

Fixed Annual Remuneration 67%

Annual incentive 33%

1.3 How is the Remuneration Paid in 2026 Linked to Performance?

1.3.1 Fixed Remuneration

Most Executives received increases in their fixed annual remuneration this year. AFIC continues to operate in a highly competitive

market, and salary levels are reviewed at least annually. The Company aims to attract and retain Executives who are extremely

competent and highly motivated.

21

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

21

Annual Report 2025

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Performance-related Pay
This section shows how incentive measurements are split between AFIC and the other investment companies.

%Result

AFIC investment performance32Table 2

AFIC other metrics 8Table 1

Percentage of incentive determined by AFIC performance40

Other LIC investment performance28Table 9

Other LIC other metrics12Table 9

Percentage of incentive determined by other LIC performance40

Total percentage of incentive determined by AFIC/other LIC performance80

Personal metrics20n/a

100

See Section 2 for more details on the measures used in determining the annual incentives.

Commentary

The short term investment performance for AFIC across the period continues to be disappointing. The extent of the underperformance

has impacted on the medium and longer term figures as well. This underperformance, which was reflected across the other LICs (with

the exception of Djerriwarrh, which continues to outperform its yield targets) was reflected in the proportion of incentive that failed to vest.

60 per cent of the incentive payable is borne by AFIC, and this includes personal metrics, profit and dividend growth and the MER,

as well as investment performance. Therefore, only part of the incentive shown as vested is borne by AFIC, with the remainder being

recharged to the other LICs.

The extreme disparity between the Resources Index (where AFIC is historically underweight, up 50 per cent) and the Industrials Index

(where AFIC is historically overweight, down 4.5 per cent) was an important part of this underperformance.

AMCIL also underperformed on its performance measures. Being a smaller conviction fund, the investment performance can be volatile

in the short term, and the current period has been very disappointing. Mirrabooka, for the first time in many years, also suffered

significant short term underperformance, as the disparity between Resources in the small-cap sectors and the industrials was even

more pronounced than in the large-cap sector.

AMCIL’s MER increased slightly from 0.56 per cent to 0.57 per cent, whilst Mirrabooka’s MER fell from 0.54 per cent to 0.52 per cent.

Djerriwarrh also underperformed on its performance measures. However, a significant element of Djerriwarrh’s value proposition is its

ability to pay a fully franked dividend yield higher than that obtainable from the broader market. This has continued during the current

year, and Djerriwarrh has increased its annual dividend each year since 2021. Djerriwarrh’s MER decreased during the year, primarily

due to the profit it received from its associated entity AICS, as a result of personnel changes. This is unlikely to be repeated in the

upcoming year.

The MER for AFIC has decreased from 0.16 per cent to 0.14 per cent, primarily as a result of the personnel changes noted above and

the non-vesting of incentives – AFIC consolidates the results of its subsidiary AICS, which contains the costs of the staff employed to

manage the day-to-day affairs of AFIC and the other LICs.

Earnings growth remains subdued for AFIC, although the current year did see growth despite lower dividends from companies such as

Woodside, no repetition of last year’s special dividend from Woolworths, and the reduction in AFIC’s CBA holding. The full year dividend

and special dividend were maintained at last year’s rate, which was a significant increase on the year before.

Detailed information about the performance of each investment company is provided in Section E of the Appendix.

Remuneration Report continued

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Table 1: Non-investment Return Performance Measures
Performance MeasureBenchmark ResultAFIC Result

Comparison to

Benchmark

Growth in net profitEst. CPI over 5 years: 4.4%

7.5%Favourable

Management expense ratio (MER)n/a*

0.14%Favourable

Outcome: Achieved Partially achieved Not achieved

Table 2: Investment Return Performance Measures

^

MeasureBenchmark ResultAFIC Result

Comparison to

Benchmark

Investment return – 1 year6.1%

0.2%Unfavourable

Investment return – 3 years10.6%

8.2%Unfavourable

Investment return – 5 years7.8%

5.9%Unfavourable

Investment return – 10 years9.5%

8.6%Unfavourable

Grossed-up return – 1 year7.2%

0.9%Unfavourable

Grossed-up return – 3 years11.9%

8.7%Unfavourable

Grossed-up return – 5 years9.2%

6.4%Unfavourable

Grossed-up return – 10 years10.9%

9.6%Unfavourable

Risk/Reward – 5 years0.70

0.40Unfavourable

Outcome: Achieved Partially achieved Not achieved

* Favourable to Board established targets and external benchmarks – see above.

^ See Table 7. Note that investment return figures exclude expenses and tax, and the latter in particular can have a meaningful impact on the grossed-up

returns as these tax figures are only included when paid out as dividends. This explains in part the disparity in the differential to the benchmark between

the two measures utilised.

1.3.3 Remuneration Outcomes

The below table discloses the actual remuneration outcomes received by the Company’s Executives during the year.

Table 3: Actual Executive Remuneration Outcomes

Short

Term

Post-

employment

Total

FAR

$

Annual

Incentive

$

Total

Remune-

ration

$

Fixed/

Perform-

ance-

related

%

Total

Borne

by AFIC

$

Total

Borne

by Other

LICs

$

Incentive

Forfeited

$

Base

Salary

$

Super-

annuation

$

Mark Freeman – Managing Director (Retired 30 June 2026)*

2026943,90030,000973,900359,6611,333,56173%/27%781,750551,811(614,239)

2025943,90030,000973,900439,7161,413,61669%/31%753,214660,402(534,184)

Andrew Porter – Chief Financial Officer

2026758,00030,000788,000145,504933,50484%/16%560,544372,960(248,496)

2025758,00030,000788,000177,891965,891 82%/18%549,000416,891(216,109)

Geoff Driver – General Manager –

Business Development and Investor Relations

2026608,80030,000638,800116,357755,15785%/15%453,420301,737(203,043)

2025608,80030,000638,800144,209783,00982%/18%445,052337,957(175,191)

Matthew Rowe – Company Secretary

2026346,80030,000376,80069,576446,37684%/16%268,037178,339(118,824)

2025334,10030,000364,10082,196446,29682%/18%253,668192,628(99,854)

The value of incentive forfeited is the difference between the target amount and the amount awarded. See Table 6.

Information about Non-Executive Director remuneration is provided in Section 4 Non-Executive Director Remuneration.

* As part of the arrangements for his retirement, Mark Freeman will be paid his Fixed Annual Remuneration until the end of August 2026. Following that

date he will be paid his employment entitlements (unused annual leave and long service leave) as of that date and two months’ worth of his maximum

annual incentive (equivalent to $162,316).

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2. Structure of Remuneration
2.1 Fixed Annual Remuneration (FAR)

The FAR component of an Executive’s remuneration comprises base salary, superannuation guarantee contributions and fringe benefits.

Executives can elect to receive a portion of their FAR in the form of additional superannuation contributions or fringe benefits. This will

not affect the gross amount payable by the Group.

2.2 Incentive Plan

The table below outlines the key terms and conditions of the Incentive Plan.

Table 4: Annual Incentives – Key Terms and Conditions

Managing DirectorOther Executives

Targeted per cent of FAR 100 per cent50 per cent

ObjectivesAlign remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth.

Measures reflect the management of the Group and the other investment companies, as well as the key

investment returns that reflect the creation of shareholder wealth.

Performance measuresCompany performance (20 per cent); investment performance (60 per cent); personal objectives

(20 per cent)

Relative weightings of

investment companies for

investment and Company-

related performance

AFIC: 40 per cent

Djerriwarrh Investments Limited: 16 per cent

AMCIL Limited: 12 per cent

Mirrabooka Investments Limited: 12 per cent

Personal objectives: 20 per cent (allocated on same basis as FAR)

Delivery of awardIncentive is paid in cash, but 25 per cent of the pre-tax amount received is used by recipients to acquire

shares in AFIC and/or the other investment companies, which they agree to hold for minimum of four years.

Performance measured

in 2026

See Table 1 and Table 2 for AFIC. Djerriwarrh outperformed on yield and MER. Mirrabooka

outperformed on MER. AMCIL underperformed.

Outcomes for 2026

(see Table 6 for details)

37 per centAverage 37 per cent

The structure of the Incentive Plan and the performance conditions and weightings used are subject to regular review by the

Remuneration Committee.

It may also change or suspend any part of the incentive payment arrangements. If relevant targets are not achieved but performance

is close to the target, some of the incentive may be paid. This would be noted as ‘partially achieved’ or ‘in line’ in Table 2. Where stretch

levels of performance are achieved above target, then higher amounts may be paid at the discretion of the Board. To date, total annual

incentives paid to each Executive have never exceeded target.

For more detailed information about the annual incentive performance conditions and outcomes for 2026 please refer to Appendix B

Annual Incentives: Details of Outcomes and Conditions.

Remuneration Report continued

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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3. Contract Terms
Each Executive is employed under an open-ended contract, the terms of which can be varied by mutual agreement. There are no

contractual provisions for cessation of employment other than statutory requirements except for the Managing Director, who has a

six-month notice period. Either the Company or the Executive can give notice in accordance with these requirements. There are no

other specific payments to be made as a consequence of termination beyond those required by statute. Should there be any payments,

these will be at the Board’s discretion.

Material breaches of the terms of employment will normally result in the termination of an Executive’s employment.

4. Non-Executive Director Remuneration

Shareholders approve the maximum aggregate amount of remuneration per year available to be allocated between Non-Executive

Directors (NEDs). In proposing the amount for consideration by shareholders, the Remuneration Committee takes into account the

time demands made on Directors together with such factors as the general level of fees paid to Australian corporate directors.

For NEDs who are charged with the responsibility of oversight of the Company’s activities, a fixed annual fee is paid with no element

of performance-related pay.

The amount approved at the AGM in October 2019 was $1,250,000 per annum, which is the maximum amount that may be paid

in total to all NEDs.

On appointment, the Company enters into a deed of access and indemnity with each NED. There are no termination payments

due at the cessation of office, and any Director may retire or resign from the Board, or be removed by a resolution of shareholders.

The amounts paid to each NED, and the figures for the corresponding period, are set out below. The Board held Directors’ fees

unchanged for the 2025/26 year.

Table 5: Non-Executive Director Remuneration

Primary

(Fee/Base

Salary)

$

Post-

employment

(Superannuation)

$

Total

Remuneration

$

CM Drummond – Chairman

2026213,1345,866219,000

2025196,41322,587219,000

RP Dee-Bradbury – Non-Executive Director

2026100,8858,815109,700

202598,38611,314109,700

JA Fahey – Non-Executive Director

202697,94611,754109,700

202598,38611,314109,700

KM Hudson – Non-Executive Director

2026106,7622,938109,700

2025106,8712,829109,700

GR Liebelt – Non-Executive Director

2026109,700–109,700

2025106,8712,829109,700

RL Murray – Non-Executive Director

202697,94611,754109,700

202598,38611,314109,700

DA Peever – Non-Executive Director

202697,94611,754109,700

202598,38611,314109,700

Total remuneration of Non-Executive Directors

2026824,31952,881877,200

2025803,69973,501877,200

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Appendix
A. Remuneration Governance

Responsibilities of the Board and the Remuneration Committee

It is the Board’s responsibility to review and approve the recommendations of the Remuneration Committee.

For more information, the Charter of the Board is available on the Company’s website.

The Remuneration Committee’s primary responsibilities include:

• reviewing the level of fees for NEDs and the Chairman;

• reviewing the Managing Director’s remuneration arrangements;

• evaluating the Managing Director’s performance;

• reviewing the remuneration arrangements for other senior Executives;

• monitoring legislative developments with regards to Executive remuneration; and

• monitoring the Group’s compliance with requirements in this area.

For more information, the Charter of the Remuneration Committee is available on the Company’s website.

The Remuneration Committee is composed of three NEDs (GR Liebelt (Chairman), CM Drummond and RP Dee-Bradbury) and meets

at least twice per year.

Policy on Hedging

The Company provides no lending or leveraging arrangements to its Executives, who are prohibited by Company policy from entering

hedging arrangements that mitigate the possibility that ‘at risk’ incentive payments may not vest.

Use of Remuneration Consultants

The Managing Director makes recommendations to the Remuneration Committee with regards to the remuneration levels and structure

of the KMP. The Company has not engaged a remuneration adviser in the last two years.

The Company also participates in the annual FIRG survey of fund managers to understand current remuneration levels and practices.

B. Annual Incentives: Details of Outcomes and Conditions

Table 6 below shows the annual incentives paid to individual Executives as a result of AFIC’s and the other investment companies’

performance on financial metrics and the individual’s achievement of their own personal objectives. Table 7 sets out the detailed terms

and conditions of the annual incentives.

Table 6: Annual Incentive Outcomes

Executive

% of

Target Paid

$

Paid

% of Target

Forfeited

$

Forfeited

Mark Freeman36.9%$359,66163.1%$614,239

Andrew Porter36.9%$145,50463.1%$248,496

Geoff Driver36.4%$116,35763.6%$203,043

Matthew Rowe36.9%$69,57663.1%$118,824

Remuneration Report continued

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Table 7: Executive Annual Incentive Performance Conditions
Performance Areas and

Relative WeightingPerformance MeasuresPurpose of Measure

Company performance (20 per cent)

The relevant weightings of the investment

companies are:

• AFIC: 50 per cent

• Djerriwarrh Investments Limited:

20 per cent

• AMCIL Limited: 15 per cent

• Mirrabooka Investments Limited:

15 per cent

• Operating result and dividend growth

– measured over five years against CPI.

• Management expense ratio (MER): at

Board discretion, generally measured

against prior years’ results.

• Dividend yield (DJW only).

• Net operating result reflects the ability

of the Company to meet its dividend

objectives. The dividends of both MIR

and AMH vary from year to year and are

not a key objective for those companies.

• MER reflects the costs of running

the Company.

• Maintaining a dividend yield above the

market’s is an important object for DJW.

Investment performance (60 per cent)

The relevant weightings of the investment

companies are:

• AFIC: 50 per cent

• Djerriwarrh Investments Limited:

20 per cent

• AMCIL Limited: 15 per cent

• Mirrabooka Investments Limited:

15 per cent

• Relative investment return: measure of the

return on the portfolio invested (including

cash) over the previous one, three, five

and 10 years, relative to the S&P/ASX

200 Accumulation Index (Combined

Mid Cap 50 and Small Ordinaries for

Mirrabooka, and a modified S&P/ASX 200

Accumulation Index for Djerriwarrh).

• Risk/reward – measure of the return that

AFIC’s portfolio generates as a ratio of the

volatility risk that such a portfolio incurs.

• Grossed-up return (GR): measure of

the movement in the net asset backing

of the Company (per share) plus the

dividends assumed to be reinvested

grossed up for franking credits over the

previous one, three, five and 10 years.

This return is compared to the S&P/ASX

200 Accumulation Index grossed up for

franking credits (Combined Mid Cap 50

and Small Ordinaries for Mirrabooka, and

a modified S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation

Index for Djerriwarrh).

• The Board considers that the metrics

used reflect, over the medium to long

term, the Company’s investment

return objectives.

• Investment return: reflects the returns

generated by the mix of the investments

that the Company has invested in.

These reflect the value added to

shareholders’ wealth by the investment

decisions of the Company.

• Risk/reward: reflects the aim for AFIC’s

portfolio to be designed to face less

volatility risk than the market generally.

• Grossed-up return (GR): reflects the

movement in the value of the underlying

portfolio over the period with the

additional recognition of the importance

of franking credits.

Note: The Remuneration Committee has

discretion to determine, at the time of

the review, what it considers to be the

appropriate level of return to be used.

Personal objectives (20 per cent)

These costs are allocated to AFIC

and to the LICs on the same proportion

as the FAR

Includes:

• advice to the Board;

• succession planning;

• management of staff;

• risk management;

• shareholder stewardship; and

• promotion of corporate culture.

These measures all contribute to the

efficient running of the Group, and the

other investment companies, enhancing

investment outcomes.

Personal objectives are included in incentive

calculations to encourage out-performance

on non-financial metrics. These metrics can

be important determinants of business

success in the medium term. The Managing

Director reviews the performance of

each Executive with the Remuneration

Committee, and the Remuneration

Committee alone determines how the

Managing Director is performing against

their objectives.

50 per cent is awarded based on the

individual’s execution of their role and

50 per cent on alignment with the

Company’s culture.

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C. Directors and Executives: Equity Holdings and Other Transactions
This table sets out reconciliations of shares issued by the Group and held directly, indirectly or beneficially by Non-Executive Directors

and Executives of the Group, or by entities to which they were related.

Table 8: Shareholdings of Directors and Executives

Opening

Balance

Changes

During Year

Closing

Balance

CM Drummond68,411148,291216,702

RM Freeman199,8899,616209,505

RP Dee-Bradbury15,7706,20721,977

JA Fahey5,6222715,893

KM Hudson8,0003848,384

GR Liebelt663,629–663,629

RL Murray8,31520,92829,243

DA Peever37,2699,79247,061

GN Driver168,2248,092176,316

MJ Rowe17,0232,59319,616

AJB Porter207,0701,938209,008

Other Arrangements with Non-Executive Directors

The Chairs of the LICs are provided offices within premises rented by the Group. These offices are provided on an ex-officio basis

with no rent being charged to the individual.

D. Potential Clawback of Incentives

The Directors consider that the Incentive Plan allows for sufficient ‘clawback’ in the case of a material misstatement of the Group’s

financial statements or in any other case where the Board considers that such remuneration would be an ‘inappropriate benefit’.

The Directors, in their absolute discretion, may take such clawback actions as they deem necessary or appropriate to address

the events that give rise to an ‘inappropriate benefit’. Such actions may include:

1. cancelling or requiring the forfeiture of some or all of the Executive’s incentive payments;

2. adjusting the Executive’s future performance-based remuneration;

3. dismissing the Executive and/or initiating legal action; and/or

4. any other action the Directors consider appropriate.

The Directors are not required to show loss to the Company in order to determine that an ‘inappropriate benefit’ should be subject

to clawback.

E. Detailed Performance Measures by Investment Company

Table 9 shows the performance of AFIC and the other investment companies over the past five years, including details of investment

return and gross return (GR). These measures, which represent growth in shareholder wealth, are used in part to determine the vesting

of AFIC’s incentive plans to Executives and the Investment Team.

Remuneration Report continued

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Table 9: Detailed Performance Measures for AFIC and the Other Investment Companies
Year Ending 30 June

10-year

Return

5-year

Return

3-year

Return 20262025202420232022

Comparative returns

S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Return9.45%7.76%10.62%6.11%13.81%12.10%14.78%-6.47%

Modified S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation*8.86%7.68%9.69%6.11%11.92%10.72%12.59%-6.47%

Gross S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Return10.88%9.16%11.88%7.21%15.06%13.52%16.64%-5.12%

Modified Gross S&P/ASX 200

Accumulation Return*9.87%8.66%10.56%7.21%12.79%11.71%13.90%-5.12%

Combined Mid Cap 50 and Small Ordinaries

Accumulation Return

^

8.82%5.16%9.75%7.08%14.35%7.95%13.21%-14.06%

Gross Combined Mid Cap 50 and Small Ordinaries

Accumulation Return

^

9.67%5.91%10.50%7.79%15.16%8.71%14.19%-13.52%

Yield on ASX 200 grossed up for franking creditsn/an/an/a4.1%4.2%4.7%5.6%5.1%

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Mercer risk/rewardn/a77/96n/an/an/an/an/an/a

Growth in earnings per share-0.2%7.5%-2.3%3.2%-4.6%-5.2%7.7%42.9%

Management expense ration/an/an/a0.14%0.16%0.15%0.14%0.16%

Gross return9.55%6.43%8.74%0.90%10.69%15.12%13.91%-6.78%

Investment return8.57%5.85%8.23%0.15%10.85%14.21%12.81%-7.08%

Djerriwarrh Investments Limited

Growth in net operating result per sharen/an/a1.3%1.5%1.0%1.3%5.8%30.9%

Management expense ration/an/an/a0.41%0.47%0.42%0.40%0.45%

Gross return8.16%6.10%7.99%2.83%7.80%13.59%14.20%-6.51%

Investment return6.89%5.52%7.08%1.99%7.41%12.08%13.60%-6.21%

Gross yield on NTA at end of June n/an/an/a7.0%6.5%6.5%6.8%6.7%

Mirrabooka Investments Limited

Management expense ration/an/an/a0.52%0.54%0.56%0.59%0.46%

Gross return9.19%1.72%5.29%-10.76%11.42%17.40%17.91%-20.87%

Investment return9.02%2.36%5.54%-10.71%11.95%17.61%18.08%-19.04%

AMCIL Limited

Management expense ration/an/an/a0.57%0.56%0.56%0.66%0.52%

Gross return7.59%2.33%4.89%-9.97%6.37%20.50%13.46%-14.31%

Investment return7.76%2.56%4.83%-10.45%7.31%19.90%12.42%-12.40%

* Used for Djerriwarrh Investments Limited.

^ Used for Mirrabooka Investments Limited.

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Details of non-audit services performed by the auditors may be found in Note F2 of the Financial Report.

The Board of Directors has considered the position and, in accordance with the advice received from the Audit Committee, is satisfied

that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the

Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set out below, did not

compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

• all non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and objectivity

of the auditor; and

• none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in the Corporations Act 2001

including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or a decision-making capacity for the Company,

acting as advocate for the Company, or jointly sharing economic risk and rewards.

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration is set out on page 31.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Craig M Drummond

Chairman

27 July 2026

Non-audit Services

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Auditor’s Independence Declaration

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757

2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK VIC 3006,

GPO Box 1331 MELBOURNE VIC 3001

T: +61 3 8603 1000, F: +61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

As lead auditor of Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited's financial report and review of

specified sustainability disclosures within the sustainability report for the year ended 30 June 2026, I

declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a)no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation

to the audit of the financial report or the review of the review of specified sustainability disclosures;

and

b)no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit of the

financial report or the review of the review of specified sustainability disclosures.

Kate L Logan Melbourne

Partner 27 July 2026

PricewaterhouseCoopers

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FINANCIAL REPORT
33 Financial Statements

33 Consolidated Income Statement

34 Consolidated Statement of

Comprehensive Income

35 Consolidated Balance Sheet

36 Consolidated Statement of

Changes in Equity

38 Consolidated Cash Flow

Statement

39 Notes to the Consolidated

Financial Statements

39 A. Understanding AFIC’s

Financial Performance

39 A1. How AFIC Manages

its Capital

39 A2. Investments Held and

How They are Measured

40 A3. Operating Income

41 A4. Dividends Paid

42 A5. Earnings Per Share

43 B. Costs, Tax and Risk

43 B1. Management Costs

43 B2. Tax

44 B3. Risk

46 C. Unrecognised Items

46 C1. Contingencies

47 D. Balance Sheet

Reconciliations

47 D1. Current Assets – Cash

47 D2. Credit Facilities

47 D3. Revaluation Reserve

48 D4. Realised Capital

Gains Reserve

48 D5. Retained Profits

48 D6. Share Capital

49 E. Income Statement

Reconciliations

49 E1. Reconciliation of Net Cash

Flows From Operating

Activities to Profit

49 E2. Tax Reconciliations

50 F. Further Information

50 F1. Related Parties

50 F2. Remuneration of Auditors

51 F3. Segment Reporting

51 F4. Summary of Other

Accounting Policies

52 F5. Performance Bond

53 F6. Share Incentive

Arrangements

54 F7. Principles of Consolidation

54 F8. Subsidiaries

54 F9. Lease Commitments

55 F10. Parent Entity Financial

Information

32

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Note
2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Dividends and distributions A3319,326312,620

Interest income from deposits A36,1239,195

Other revenueA36,4966,311

Total revenue331,945328,126

Net gains on trading portfolio A38,5302,294

Income from operating activities340,475330,420

Finance costs(2,155)(1,208)

Administration expenses B1(20,138)(22,991)

Profit before income tax expense 318,182306,221

Income tax expenseB2, E2(24,685)(21,250)

Profit for the year293,497284,971

Profit is attributable to:

Equity holders of Australian Foundation Investment Company Ltd293,105284,912

Minority interest39259

293,497284,971

CentsCents

Basic earnings per shareA523.4222.71

This Income Statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Consolidated Income Statement

For the Year Ended 30 June 2026

FINANCIAL REPORT

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Year to 30 June 2026Year to 30 June 2025
Revenue

1

$’000

Capital

1

$’000

Total

$’000

Revenue

1

$’000

Capital

1

$’000

Total

$’000

Profit for the year293,497–293,497284,971–284,971

Other comprehensive Income

Items that will not be recycled through

the Income Statement

Gains/(losses) for the period –(347,784)(347,784)–731,229731,229

Tax on above–101,031101,031–(222,552)(222,552)

Total other comprehensive income–(246,753)(246,753)–508,677508,677

Total comprehensive income 293,497(246,753)46,744284,971508,677793,648

1. ‘Capital’ includes realised or unrealised gains or losses (and the tax on those) on securities in the investment portfolio. Income in the form of distributions

and dividends is recorded as ‘revenue’. All other items, including expenses, are included in profit for the year, which is categorised under ‘revenue’.

Total comprehensive income is attributable to:

Year to 30 June 2026Year to 30 June 2025

Revenue

$’000

Capital

$’000

Total

$’000

Revenue

$’000

Capital

$’000

Total

$’000

Equity holders of Australian

Foundation Investment Company 293,105(246,753)46,352284,912508,677793,589

Minority Interests392–39259–59

293,497(246,753)46,744284,971508,677793,648

This Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the Year Ended 30 June 2026

FINANCIAL REPORT

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Note
2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Current assets

Cash D189,538280,769

Receivables56,81639,534

Trading portfolio5465,773

Total current assets146,900326,076

Non-current assets

Investment portfolioA29,668,57010,254,757

Fixtures and fittings224155

Total non-current assets9,668,79410,254,912

Total assets9,815,69410,580,988

Current liabilities

Payables3,5071,335

Borrowings – bank debt–10,000

Tax payable22,399113,483

Provisions6,6507,084

Total current liabilities32,556131,902

Non-current liabilities

Provisions38169

Deferred tax liabilities – other967233

Deferred tax liabilities – investment portfolioB21,560,1951,707,918

Total non-current liabilities1,561,2001,708,320

Total liabilities1,593,7561,840,222

Net assets8,221,9388,740,766

Shareholders’ equity

Share capitalA1, D63,054,7553,210,196

Revaluation reserveA1, D33,241,3353,651,333

Realised capital gains reserveA1, D4726,992799,329

General reserveA123,63723,637

Retained profitsA1, D51,172,9951,054,439

Parent entity interest8,219,7148,738,934

Minority interest2,2241,832

Total equity8,221,9388,740,766

This Balance Sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Consolidated Balance Sheet

As at 30 June 2026

FINANCIAL REPORT

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Year Ended 30 June 2026Note
Share

Capital

$’000

Revaluation

Reserve

$’000

Realised

Capital Gains

$’000

General

Reserve

$’000

Retained

Profits

$’000

Total

Parent Entity

$’000

Minority

Interest

$’000

Total

$’000

Total equity at the beginning of the year3,210,1963,651,333799,32923,6371,054,4398,738,9341,8328,740,766

Dividends paid to shareholdersA4––(235,582)–(174,549)(410,131)–(410,131)

– Dividend Reinvestment PlanD688,202––––88,202–88,202

Share buy-backsD6(242,780)––––(242,780)–(242,780)

Other share capital adjustments(863)––––(863)–(863)

Total transactions with shareholders(155,441)–(235,582)–(174,549)(565,572)–(565,572)

Profit for the year––

––293,105293,105392293,497

Other comprehensive income (net of tax)

Net losses for the period–(246,753)

–––(246,753)–(246,753)

Other comprehensive income for the year–(246,753)–––(246,753)–(246,753)

Transfer to realised capital gains of cumulative gains on investments sold–(163,245)163,245–––––

Total equity at the end of the year3,054,7553,241,335

726,99223,6371,172,9958,219,7142,2248,221,938

Year Ended 30 June 2025Note

Share

Capital

$’000

Revaluation

Reserve

$’000

Realised

Capital Gains

$’000

General

Reserve

$’000

Retained

Profits

$’000

Total

Parent Entity

$’000

Minority

Interest

$’000

Total

$’000

Total equity at the beginning of the year3,204,9503,449,280546,95323,6371,034,7948,259,6141,7738,261,387

Dividends paid to shareholdersA4––(54,248)–(265,267)(319,515)–(319,515)

– Dividend Reinvestment PlanD671,842––––71,842–71,842

Share buy-backsD6(66,274)––––(66,274)(66,274)

Other share capital adjustments(322)––––(322)–(322)

Total transactions with shareholders5,246–(54,248)–(265,267)(314,269)–(314,269)

Profit for the year––––284,912284,91259284,971

Other comprehensive income (net of tax)

Net gains for the period–508,677

–––508,677–508,677

Other comprehensive income for the year–508,677–––508,677–508,677

Transfer to realised capital gains of cumulative gains on investments sold–(306,624)306,624–––––

Total equity at the end of the year3,210,1963,651,333799,32923,6371,054,4398,738,9341,8328,740,766

This Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the Year Ended 30 June 2026

FINANCIAL REPORT

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Year Ended 30 June 2026Note
Share

Capital

$’000

Revaluation

Reserve

$’000

Realised

Capital Gains

$’000

General

Reserve

$’000

Retained

Profits

$’000

Total

Parent Entity

$’000

Minority

Interest

$’000

Total

$’000

Total equity at the beginning of the year3,210,1963,651,333799,32923,6371,054,4398,738,9341,8328,740,766

Dividends paid to shareholdersA4––(235,582)–(174,549)(410,131)–(410,131)

– Dividend Reinvestment PlanD688,202––––88,202–88,202

Share buy-backsD6(242,780)––––(242,780)–(242,780)

Other share capital adjustments(863)––––(863)–(863)

Total transactions with shareholders(155,441)–(235,582)–(174,549)(565,572)–(565,572)

Profit for the year––

––293,105293,105392293,497

Other comprehensive income (net of tax)

Net losses for the period–(246,753)

–––(246,753)–(246,753)

Other comprehensive income for the year–(246,753)–––(246,753)–(246,753)

Transfer to realised capital gains of cumulative gains on investments sold–(163,245)163,245–––––

Total equity at the end of the year3,054,7553,241,335

726,99223,6371,172,9958,219,7142,2248,221,938

Year Ended 30 June 2025Note

Share

Capital

$’000

Revaluation

Reserve

$’000

Realised

Capital Gains

$’000

General

Reserve

$’000

Retained

Profits

$’000

Total

Parent Entity

$’000

Minority

Interest

$’000

Total

$’000

Total equity at the beginning of the year3,204,9503,449,280546,95323,6371,034,7948,259,6141,7738,261,387

Dividends paid to shareholdersA4––(54,248)–(265,267)(319,515)–(319,515)

– Dividend Reinvestment PlanD671,842––––71,842–71,842

Share buy-backsD6(66,274)––––(66,274)(66,274)

Other share capital adjustments(322)––––(322)–(322)

Total transactions with shareholders5,246–(54,248)–(265,267)(314,269)–(314,269)

Profit for the year––––284,912284,91259284,971

Other comprehensive income (net of tax)

Net gains for the period–508,677

–––508,677–508,677

Other comprehensive income for the year–508,677–––508,677–508,677

Transfer to realised capital gains of cumulative gains on investments sold–(306,624)306,624–––––

Total equity at the end of the year3,210,1963,651,333799,32923,6371,054,4398,738,9341,8328,740,766

This Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the Year Ended 30 June 2026

FINANCIAL REPORT

Note

2026

$’000

Inflows/

(Outflows)

2025

$’000

Inflows/

(Outflow)

Cash flows from operating activities

Sales from trading portfolio 23,69520,481

Purchases for trading portfolio (9,938)(18,573)

Interest received6,1239,370

Dividends and distributions received315,850312,779

335,730324,057

Other revenue6,4926,583

Administration expenses(17,939)(21,921)

Finance costs paid(2,155)(1,208)

Taxes paid(41,586)(28,255)

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activitiesE1280,542279,256

Cash flows from investing activities

Sales from investment portfolio988,759791,260

Purchases for investment portfolio (766,487)(609,806)

Taxes paid on sales from investment portfolio(118,351)(31,287)

Payment for fixed assets(113)(179)

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities103,808149,988

Cash flows from financing activities

Draw-down on liquidity facilities199,500–

Repayment of liquidity facilities(209,500)–

Share issue transaction costs(863)(322)

Share buy-backs(242,780)(66,274)

Dividends paid(321,938)(248,378)

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities(575,581)(314,974)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held(191,231)114,270

Cash at the beginning of the year280,769166,499

Cash at the end of the yearD189,538280,769

For the purpose of the Cash Flow Statement, ‘cash’ includes cash and deposits held at call.

This Cash Flow Statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

A. Understanding AFIC’s Financial Performance
A1. How AFIC Manages its Capital

AFIC’s objective is to provide shareholders with stable to growing dividends over time and attractive total returns over the medium

to long term.

AFIC recognises that its capital will fluctuate with market conditions. In order to manage those fluctuations, the Board may adjust

the amount of dividends paid, issue new shares, buy back the Company’s shares or sell assets.

AFIC’s capital consists of its shareholders’ equity plus any net borrowings. A summary of the balances in equity is provided below:

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Share capital3,054,7553,210,196

Revaluation reserve3,241,3353,651,333

Realised capital gains reserve726,992799,329

General reserve23,63723,637

Retained profits1,172,9951,054,439

8,219,7148,738,934

Refer to Notes D3-D6 for a reconciliation of movement from period to period for each equity account (except the general reserve, which

is historical, relates to past profits which can be distributed and has had no movement).

A2. Investments Held and How They are Measured

AFIC has two portfolios of securities: the investment portfolio and the trading portfolio.

The investment portfolio holds securities which the Company intends to retain on a long term basis, and includes a small sub-component

over which options may be written, and an additional small sub-component of international (i.e. non-Australian/New Zealand listed stocks).

The trading portfolio consists of securities that are held for short term trading only, including call option contracts written over securities

that are held in the specific sub-component of the investment portfolio and on occasion put options and is relatively small in size. The

Board has therefore focused the information in this section on the investment portfolio. Details of all holdings (except for the specific

option holdings) as at the end of the reporting period can be found at the end of the Annual Report.

The balance and composition of the investment portfolio (all at market value) was:

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Equity instruments (excluding below) 8,428,8008,889,034

Equity instruments (over which options may be written)1,091,1161,201,664

Equity instruments (listed on non-Australian/New Zealand Exchanges)148,654164,059

9,668,57010,254,757

How Investments are Shown in the Financial Statements

The accounting standards set out the following hierarchy for fair value measurement:

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices, which can be observed either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices).

Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liabilities that are not based on observable market data.

All financial instruments held by AFIC are classified as Level 1 (other than the options sold by the Company, which are Level 2).

Their fair values are initially measured at the costs of acquisition and then remeasured based on quoted market prices at the end

of the reporting period.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

FINANCIAL REPORT

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
FINANCIAL REPORT

Net Tangible Asset Backing Per Share

The Board regularly reviews the net asset backing per share both before and after provision for deferred tax on the unrealised gains in

AFIC’s long term investment portfolio. Deferred tax is calculated as set out in Note B2. The relevant amounts as at 30 June 2026 and

30 June 2025 were as follows:

30 June 2026

$

30 June 2025

$

Net tangible asset backing per share

Before tax7.938.33

After tax6.676.97

Equity Investments

The shares in the investment portfolio are designated under the accounting standards as financial assets measured at fair value through

‘other comprehensive income’ (OCI), because they are equity instruments held for long term capital growth and dividend income, rather

than to make a profit from their sale. This means that changes in the value of these shares during the reporting period are included in

OCI in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. The cumulative change in value of the shares over time is then recorded

in the revaluation reserve. On disposal, the amounts recorded in the revaluation reserve are transferred to the realisation reserve.

Securities Sold and How They are Measured

Where securities are sold from the investment portfolio, any difference between the sale price and the cost is transferred from the

revaluation reserve to the realisation reserve and the amounts noted in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity. This means

the Company is able to identify the realised gains out of which it can pay a ‘Listed Investment Company’ (LIC) gain as part of the

dividend, which conveys certain taxation benefits to many of AFIC’s shareholders.

During the period $999.1 million (2025: $791.7 million) of equity securities were sold. The cumulative gain on the sale of securities was

$163.2 million for the period after tax (2025: $306.6 million). This has been transferred from the revaluation reserve to the realisation

reserve (see Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity). These sales were accounted for at the date of trade.

A3. Operating Income

The total income received from AFIC’s investments is set out below.

Dividends and Distributions

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Income from securities held in investment portfolio at 30 June298,760302,257

Income from investment securities sold during the year20,56610,188

Income from securities held in trading portfolio at 30 June–175

Income from trading securities sold during the year––

319,326312,620

Interest income

Revenue from deposits and cash management trusts6,1239,195

Other revenue

Administration fees6,4936,274

Other income 337

6,4966,311

Dividend Income

Distributions from listed securities are recognised as income when those securities are quoted in the market on an ex-distribution basis.

Capital returns on ordinary shares are treated as an adjustment to the carrying value of the shares.

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Trading Income
Net gains on the trading portfolio are set out below.

Net Gains

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Net realised gains/(losses) from trading portfolio – shares/securities (158)14

– options8,3453,179

Unrealised gains/(losses) from trading portfolio – shares/securities15(729)

– options328(170)

8,5302,294

If all call options were exercised, this would lead to the sale of $167.5 million worth of securities at an agreed price – the ‘exposure’

(2025: $42.9 million).

A4. Dividends Paid

The dividends paid and payable for the year ended 30 June 2026 are shown below:

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

(a) Dividends Paid During the Year

Final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2025 of 14.5 cents plus a special dividend of 5.0

cents both fully franked at 30 per cent paid, 28 August 2025 (2025: 14.5 cents fully franked

at 30 per cent, paid on 30 August 2024)235,582174,798

Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2026 of 12.0 cents per share plus a special

dividend of 2.5 cents both fully franked at 30 per cent, paid 26 February 2026 (2025: 12.0 cents

fully franked at 30 per cent, paid 25 February 2025)174,549144,717

410,131319,515

Dividends paid or payable in cash321,929247,673

Dividends reinvested in shares88,20271,842

410,131319,515

Dividends forgone via DSSP16,09012,331

(b) Franking Credits

Opening balance of franking account at 1 July277,643263,771

Franking credits on dividends received95,91197,068

Tax paid during the year159,55759,026

Franking credits paid on ordinary dividends paid(175,771)(136,935)

Franking credits deducted on DSSP shares issued(6,897)(5,287)

Closing balance of franking account350,443277,643

Adjustments for tax payable in respect of the current year’s profits and the receipt

of dividends recognised as receivables29,479121,079

Adjusted closing balance379,922398,722

Impact on the franking account of dividends declared but not recognised as a liability

at the end of the financial year:(89,848)(104,803)

Net available 290,074293,919

These franking account balances would allow AFIC to frank additional dividend payments

up to an amount of:676,839685,811

AFIC’s ability to continue to pay franked dividends is dependent upon the receipt of franked dividends from the trading and investment

portfolios and on AFIC paying tax.

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
FINANCIAL REPORT

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

(c) New Zealand Imputation Account

(Figures in A$ at year-end exchange rate: 2026: $NZ$1.22:$A1; 2025: $NZ1.08:$A1)

Opening balance 9,69519,243

Imputation credits on dividends received8,7969,737

Imputation credits on dividends paid–(18,027)

Closing balance18,49110,953

A New Zealand imputation credit on New Zealand 4.0 cents of the dividend will be attached

to the final dividend to be paid on 28 August 2026. There was no New Zealand imputation

credit attached to the final dividend for the year ended 30 June 2025.

(d) Dividends Declared After Balance Date

Since the end of the year Directors have declared a final dividend of 14.5 cents per share

plus a special dividend of 2.5 cents per share, both fully franked at 30 per cent. The

aggregate amount of the final and special dividends for the year to 30 June 2026 to be

paid on 28 August 2026, but not recognised as a liability at the end of the financial year is 209,645

(e) Listed Investment Company Capital Gain Account

Balance of the Listed Investment Company (LIC) capital gain account at 1 July:282,57464,650

Capital gains (including LIC gains received from dividends)87,506272,172

LIC gains paid as part of dividend(235,582)(54,248)

Balance at 30 June134,498 282,574

This equates to an attributable gain of:192,141403,677

Distributed LIC capital gains may entitle certain shareholders to a deduction in their tax return, as set out in the dividend statement. LIC

capital gains available for distribution are dependent on the disposal of investment portfolio holdings that qualify for LIC capital gains, or

the receipt of LIC distributions from LIC securities held in the portfolios. $176 million attributable gain is attached to the final and special

dividends to be paid on 28 August 2026.

A5. Earnings Per Share

The table below shows the earnings per share based on the profit for the year:

Basic Earnings Per Share

2026

Number

2025

Number

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator1,251,556,3981,254,334,970

$’000 $’000

Profit for the year 293,105284,912

Cents Cents

Basic earnings per share23.4222.71

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

B. Costs, Tax and Risk
B1. Management Costs

The total management expenses for the period are as follows:

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Rental expense relating to non-cancellable leases (773)(736)

Employee benefit expenses (12,734)(15,076)

Depreciation charge(44)(24)

Other administration expenses(6,587)(7,155)

(20,138)(22,991)

Employee Benefit Expenses

A major component of employee benefit expenses is Directors’ and Executives’ remuneration. This has been summarised below:

Short Term

Benefits

$

Post-

employment

Benefits

$

Total

$

2026

Non-Executive Directors 824,31952,881877,200

Executives3,348,598120,0003,468,598

Total4,172,917172,8814,345,798

2025

Non-Executive Directors803,69973,501877,200

Executives3,488,812120,0003,608,812

Total4,292,511193,5014,486,012

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the Remuneration Report.

The Group (i.e. AFIC and its subsidiary, Australian Investment Company Services Ltd (AICS) – see Note F8) does not make loans

to Directors or Executives.

B2. Tax

AFIC’s tax position, and how it accounts for tax, is explained here. Detailed reconciliations of tax accounting to the financial statements

can be found in Note E2.

The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on this financial year’s taxable income, adjusted for any changes in deferred

tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and for any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets and liabilities (except

for those related to the unrealised gains or losses in the investment portfolio) are offset, as all current and deferred taxes relate to the

Australian Taxation Office and can legally be settled on a net basis.

A provision has been made for taxes on any unrealised gains or losses on securities valued at fair value through the Income Statement

– i.e. the trading portfolio, puttable instruments and convertible notes that are classified as debt.

A provision also has to be made for any taxes that could arise on sale of securities in the investment portfolio, even though there is no

intention to dispose of them. Where AFIC disposes of such securities, tax is calculated according to the particular parcels allocated to

the sale for tax purposes, offset against any capital losses carried forward.

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
FINANCIAL REPORT

Tax Expense

The income tax expense for the period is shown below:

(a) Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense to Prima Facie Tax Payable

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Profit before income tax expense 318,182306,221

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30 per cent (2025: 30 per cent)95,45591,866

Tax offset for franked dividends received(67,135)(67,947)

Sundry items whose tax treatment differs from accounting treatment197514

28,51724,433

Over provision in prior years(3,832)(3,183)

Total tax expense24,68521,250

Deferred Tax Liabilities – Investment Portfolio

The accounting standards require us to recognise a deferred tax liability for the potential capital gains tax on the unrealised gain in the

investment portfolio. This amount is shown in the Balance Sheet. However, the Board does not intend to sell the investment portfolio, so

this tax liability is unlikely to arise at this amount. Any sale of securities would also be affected by any changes in capital gains tax

legislation or tax rate applicable to such gains when they are sold.

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Deferred tax liabilities on unrealised gains in the investment portfolio1,560,1951,707,918

Opening balance at 1 July1,707,9181,603,716

Tax on realised gains(46,692)(118,350)

(Credited)/charged to OCI for ordinary securities on gains or losses for the period(101,031)222,552

1,560,1951,707,918

B3. Risk

Market Risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices.

As a Listed Investment Company that invests in tradeable securities, AFIC can never be free of market risk as it invests its capital in

securities which are not risk free – the market price of these securities will fluctuate.

A general fall in market prices of 5 per cent and 10 per cent, if spread equally over all assets in the investment portfolio, would have led

to a reduction in AFIC’s comprehensive income of $338.4 million and $676.8 million respectively, at a tax rate of 30 per cent (2025:

$358.9 million and $717.8 million).

AFIC seeks to reduce market risk at the investment portfolio level by ensuring that it is not, in the opinion of the Investment Committee,

overly exposed to one company or one particular sector of the market. The relative weightings of the individual securities and the

relevant market sectors are reviewed by the Investment Committee and risk can be managed by reducing exposure where necessary.

AFIC does not have a minimum or maximum amount of the portfolio that can be invested in a single company or sector.

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

AFIC’s total investment exposure by sector is as below:
2026

%

2025

%

Energy3.333.33

Materials18.2912.81

Industrials11.6411.51

Consumer Discretionary7.147.41

Consumer Staples 5.823.85

Banks 19.1420.17

Other Financials 9.899.90

Real Estate4.985.09

Telecommunications7.457.37

Healthcare8.7212.31

Information Technology2.683.55

Utilities0.000.03

Cash0.922.67

Securities representing over 5 per cent of the investment portfolio at 30 June were

BHP11.77.4

Commonwealth Bank of Australia8.39.4

Macquarie Group5.54.8

AFIC is also not directly exposed to material currency risk as most of its investments are quoted in Australian dollars. The international

portfolio is a minor (1.5 per cent) part of the total portfolio (2025: 1.6 per cent).

The writing of call options provides some protection against a fall in market prices as it generates income to partially compensate

for a fall in capital values. Options are only written against securities that are held in the trading or the specific sub-section of the

investment portfolio.

Interest Rate Risk

The Group is not currently materially exposed to interest rate risk as all its cash investments and borrowings are short term for a fixed

interest rate.

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an

obligation. AFIC is exposed to credit risk from cash, receivables, securities in the trading portfolio and securities in the investment

portfolio respectively. None of these assets are overdue. The risk in relation to each of these items is set out below.

Cash

All cash investments not held in a transactional account (including with a custodian) are invested in short term deposits with Australia’s

major commercial banks. In the unlikely event of a bank default, there is a risk of losing the cash deposits and any accrued unpaid interest.

Receivables

Outstanding settlements are on the terms operating in the securities industry, which usually require settlement within two days of the

date of a transaction. Receivables are non-interest bearing and unsecured. In the event of a payment default, there is a risk of losing any

difference between the price of the securities sold and the price of the recovered securities from the discontinued sale. Receivables also

include dividends from securities that have passed the record date for the distribution but have not paid as at balance date.

Trading and Investment Portfolios

Converting and convertible notes or other interest-bearing securities that are not equity securities carry credit risk to the extent of their

carrying value. This risk will be realised in the event of a shortfall on winding-up of the issuing companies. As at 30 June 2026, no such

investments are held (2025: nil). AFIC engages a custodian, Northern Trust, to hold the shares that are in the sub-component of the

investment portfolio that contains international shares. AFIC receives a GS007 report on Internal Controls for Custody, Investment

Administration, Registry Monitoring and Related Information Technology Services from Northern Trust every six months.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
FINANCIAL REPORT

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will not be able to meet its financial liabilities.

AFIC monitors its cash flow requirements daily. The Investment Committee also monitors the level of contingent payments on a regular

basis by reference to known sales and purchases of securities, dividends and distributions to be paid or received, put options that may

require AFIC to purchase securities, and facilities that need to be repaid. AFIC ensures that it has either cash or access to short term

borrowing facilities sufficient to meet these contingent payments.

AFIC’s inward cash flows depend upon the dividends received. Should these drop by a material amount, AFIC would amend its outward

cash flows accordingly. AFIC’s major cash outflows are the purchase of securities and dividends paid to shareholders, and both of these

can be adjusted by the Board and management. Furthermore, the assets of AFIC are largely in the form of readily tradeable securities,

which can be sold on-market if necessary.

The table below analyses AFIC’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual

undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying amounts as the impact of discounting is not significant.

30 June 2026

Less Than

6 Months

$’000

6-12 Months

$’000

Greater

Than 1 Year

$’000

Total

Contractual

Cash Flows

$’000

Carrying

Amount

$’000

Non-derivatives

Payables3,507––3,5073,507

Borrowings–––––

3,507––3,5073,507

Derivatives

Options in trading portfolio*–––––

–––––

30 June 2025

Less Than

6 Months

$’000

6-12 Months

$’000

Greater

Than 1 Year

$’000

Total

Contractual

Cash Flows

$’000

Carrying

Amount

$’000

Non-derivatives

Payables1,335––1,3351,335

Borrowings10,000––10,00010,000

11,335––11,33511,335

Derivatives

Options in trading portfolio*–––––

–––––

* In the case of call options, there are no contractual cash flows as if the option is exercised the contract will be settled in the securities over which

the option is written. The contractual cash flows for put options written are the cash sums the Company will pay to acquire securities over which the

options have been written, and it is assumed for the purpose of the above disclosure that all options will be exercised (i.e. maximum cash outflow).

There were no put options outstanding at 30 June 2026 or 30 June 2025.

C. Unrecognised Items

C1. Contingencies

Directors are not aware of any material contingent liabilities or contingent assets other than those already disclosed elsewhere

in the Financial Report.

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Further information that shareholders may find useful is included here. It is grouped into three sections:
D. Balance Sheet Reconciliations

E. Income Statement Reconciliations

F. Further Information

D. Balance Sheet Reconciliations

These notes provide further information about the basis of calculation of line items in the financial statements.

D1. Current Assets – Cash

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Cash at bank 79,796280,181

Cash with custodian9,742588

89,538280,769

Cash holdings yielded an average floating interest rate of 3.82 per cent (2025: 4.08 per cent). All cash investments are held in a

transactional account, with a custodian or in an ‘at call’ deposit account with the Commonwealth Bank of Australia and Macquarie Bank.

D2. Credit Facilities

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Commonwealth Bank of Australia – cash advance facility 130,00080,000

Amount drawn down at 30 June––

Undrawn facilities at 30 June130,00080,000

Westpac Bank – cash advance facility 20,000–

Amount drawn down at 30 June––

Undrawn facilities at 30 June20,000–

National Australia Bank – cash advance facility –20,000

Amount drawn down at 30 June–10,000

Undrawn facilities at 30 June–10,000

Total short term loan facilities150,000100,000

Total drawn down at 30 June–10,000

Total undrawn facilities at 30 June150,00090,000

The above borrowings, with the exception of the previous NAB facility, are unsecured. Repayment of facilities is done either through the

use of cash received from distributions or the sale of securities, or by rolling existing facilities into new ones. Facilities are usually drawn

down for no more than three months and hence are classified as current liabilities when drawn. The Board decided to increase the total

amount of facilities during the year.

D3. Revaluation Reserve

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Opening balance at 1 July3,651,3333,449,280

Gains/(losses) on investment portfolio

Equity instruments(347,784)731,229

Provision for tax on above101,031(222,552)

Cumulative taxable realised (gains)/losses (net of tax)(163,245)(306,624)

3,241,3353,651,333

This reserve is used to record increments and decrements on the revaluation of the investment portfolio as described in accounting

policy Note A2.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
FINANCIAL REPORT

D4. Realised Capital Gains Reserve

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Opening balance at 1 July799,329546,953

Dividends paid(235,582)(54,248)

Cumulative taxable realised gains/(losses) (net of tax)163,245306,624

726,992799,329

This reserve records gains or losses after applicable taxation arising from disposal of securities in the investment portfolio as described

in Note A2.

D5. Retained Profits

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Opening balance at 1 July1,054,4391,034,794

Dividends paid(174,549)(265,267)

Profit for the year293,105284,912

1,172,9951,054,439

This reserve relates to past profits.

D6. Share Capital

Movements in Share Capital

DateDetailsNotes

Number

of Shares

’000

Issue

Price

$

Paid-up

Capital

$’000

1/07/2024Balance1,251,5703,204,950

30/08/2024Dividend Reinvestment Plani5,4617.2639,650

30/08/2024Dividend Substitution Share Planii9207.26n/a

25/02/2025Dividend Reinvestment Plani4,3507.4032,192

25/02/2025Dividend Substitution Share Planii7647.40n/a

VariousShare buy-backsiii(9,006)–(66,274)

VariousCosts of issue––(322)

30/06/2025Balance1,254,0593,210,196

28/08/2025Dividend Reinvestment Plani6,9307.3550,935

28/08/2025Dividend Substitution Share Planii1,2187.35n/a

26/02/2026Dividend Reinvestment Plani5,4016.9037,267

26/02/2026Dividend Substitution Share Planii1,0336.90n/a

VariousShare buy-backsiii(35,435)–(242,780)

VariousCosts of issue––(863)

30/06/2026Balance1,233,2063,054,755

1. Shareholders elect to have all or part of their dividend payment reinvested in new ordinary shares under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP). The

price of the new DRP shares is based on the average selling price of shares traded on the Australian Securities Exchange and Cboe in the five days

after the shares begin trading on an ex-dividend basis.

2. The Group has a Dividend Substitution Share Plan (DSSP) whereby shareholders may elect to forgo a dividend and receive shares instead. Pricing for

the DSSP shares is done as per the DRP shares.

3. The Group has an on-market share buy-back program. During the financial year, 35.4 million shares were bought back at an average price of $6.85

(2025: 9.0 million shares at an average price of $7.36).

All shares have been fully paid, rank pari passu and have no par value.

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E. Income Statement Reconciliations
E1. Reconciliation of Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities to Profit

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Profit for the year293,497284,971

Net decrease/(increase) in trading portfolio5,227(386)

Dividends received as securities under DRP investments–(1,420)

Decrease/(increase) in current receivables(17,282)2,891

– Less increase/(decrease) in receivables for investment portfolio15,619504

Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liabilities(146,989)103,198

– Less (increase)/decrease in deferred tax liability on investment portfolio147,723(104,202)

Increase/(decrease) in current payables2,17279

– Less (increase)/decrease in dividends payable8714

– Less (increase)/decrease in payables for investment portfolio509(509)

Increase/(decrease) in provision for tax payable(91,084)79,378

Capital gains tax charge taken through equity(46,692)(118,350)

Prior year taxes paid relating to capital gains118,35131,287

Depreciation4424

Increase/(decrease) in other provisions/non-cash items (561)1,077

Net cash flows from operating activities280,542279,256

E2. Tax Reconciliations

Tax Expense Composition

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Charge for tax payable relating to the current year27,78325,437

Over provision in prior years(3,832)(3,183)

Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liabilities734(1,004)

24,68521,250

Amounts Recognised Directly Through Other Comprehensive Income

Net movement in deferred tax liabilities relating to capital gains tax

on the movement in gains/losses in the investment portfolio(101,031)222,552

(101,031)222,552

Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The deferred tax balances are attributable to:

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

(a) Tax on unrealised gains or losses in the trading portfolio(318)(127)

(b) Provisions and expenses charged to the accounting profit which are not yet tax deductible2,1952,393

(c) Interest and dividend income receivable which is not assessable for tax until receipt(2,844)(2,499)

(967)(233)

Movements:

Opening balance at 1 July(233)(1,237)

Credited/(charged) to Income Statement(734)1,004

(967)(233)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities arise when provisions and expenses have been charged but are not yet tax deductible. These assets

are realised when the relevant items become tax deductible, as long as enough taxable income has been generated to claim the assets

against, and as long as there are no changes to the tax legislation that affect AFIC’s ability to claim the deduction.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
FINANCIAL REPORT

F. Further Information

This section covers information that is not directly related to specific line items in the financial statements, including information about

related party transactions, share-based payments, assets pledged as security and other statutory information.

F1. Related Parties

All transactions with deemed related parties were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and approved by independent Directors.

(a) AICS Transactions with Minority Interests

The below transactions were with Djerriwarrh Investments Ltd as a minority interest holder in the Company’s subsidiary.

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Administration expenses charged for the year2,7702,738

At the end of June, the Company’s investment in Djerriwarrh Investments Limited, which is measured at fair value through OCI as part of

the investment portfolio, was valued at $21.2 million (2025: $22.7 million) and it received dividend income during the year of $1.5 million

(2025: $1.1 million).

(b) AICS Transactions with Other Listed Investment Companies

AICS had the following transactions with other Listed Investment Companies to which it provides services:

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Administration expenses charged for the year to Mirrabooka Investments Ltd2,6192,448

Administration expenses charged for the year to AMCIL Ltd1,1811,343

At the end of June, the Company’s investment in Mirrabooka Investments Ltd, which is measured at fair value through OCI as part of

the investment portfolio, was valued at $37.7 million (2025: $49.9 million) and it received dividend income during the year of $1.7 million

(2025: $1.2 million). The Company did not have an investment in AMCIL Ltd during the year.

F2. Remuneration of Auditors

For the year the auditor earned or will earn the following remuneration including GST:

2026

$

2025

$

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Audit services

Audit or review of financial reports 190,799184,884

Audit-related services

Limited assurance engagement over specific sustainability disclosures54,450–

AFSL compliance audit and review10,1849,868

Permitted non-audit services

Review of realised CGT balances70,95067,760

Preparation and lodgement of tax returns41,92140,623

Total remuneration368,304303,135

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F3. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting used by the chief operating decision-maker.

The Board, through its Committees, has been identified as the chief operating decision-maker, as it is responsible for allocating

resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.

Description of Segments

The Board makes the strategic resource allocations for AFIC. AFIC has therefore determined the operating segments based

on the reports reviewed by the Board, which are used to make strategic decisions.

The Board is responsible for AFIC’s entire portfolio of investments and considers the business to have a single operating segment

(noting that the investment portfolio contains sub-components for ease of administration). The Board’s asset allocation decisions

are based on a single, integrated investment strategy, and AFIC’s performance is evaluated on an overall basis.

Segment Information Provided to the Board

The internal reporting provided to the Board for AFIC’s assets, liabilities and performance is prepared on a consistent basis with the

measurement and recognition principles of Australian Accounting Standards, except that net assets are reviewed both before and after

the effects of capital gains tax on investments (as reported in AFIC’s Net Tangible Asset announcements to the ASX).

Other Segment Information

Revenues from external parties are derived from the receipt of dividend, distribution and interest income, and income arising on the

trading portfolio and realised income from the options portfolio.

AFIC is domiciled in Australia and most of AFIC’s income is derived from Australian entities or entities that maintain a listing in Australia.

AFIC has a diversified portfolio of investments, with only one investment comprising more than 10 per cent of AFIC’s income – BHP

12.5 per cent (2025: one investment: BHP (12.0 per cent)).

F4. Summary of Other Accounting Policies

This general purpose Financial Report has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, Interpretations issued

by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. This Financial Report has been authorised for issue

on 27 July 2026 in accordance with a resolution of the Board and is presented in the Australian currency. The Directors of the

Company have the power to amend and reissue the Financial Report.

AFIC has attempted to improve the transparency of its reporting by adopting ‘plain English’ where possible. Key ‘plain English’ phrases

and their equivalent AASB terminology are as follows:

PhraseAASB Terminology

Market valueFair value for actively traded securities

CashCash and cash equivalents

Share capitalContributed equity

OptionsDerivatives written over equity instruments that are valued at fair value through profit or loss

HybridsEquity instruments that have some of the characteristics of debt

AFIC complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

AFIC is a ‘for profit’ entity.

AFIC has not applied any Australian Accounting Standards or AASB Interpretations that have been issued as at balance date but are

not yet operative for the year ended 30 June 2026 (‘the inoperative standards’). The impact of the inoperative standards has been

assessed and the impact has been identified as not being material. AFIC only intends to adopt other inoperative standards at the date

at which their adoption becomes mandatory.

Basis of Accounting

The financial statements are prepared using the valuation methods described in Note A2. All other items have been treated in

accordance with the historical cost convention.

Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities

The fair value of cash and non-interest bearing monetary financial assets and liabilities of AFIC approximates their carrying value.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
FINANCIAL REPORT

Employee Benefits

(i) Wages, Salaries and Annual Leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including annual leave, expected to be settled within 12 months of balance date are recognised as

current provisions in respect of employees’ services up to balance date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when

the liabilities are settled.

(ii) Long Service Leave

In calculating the value of long service leave, consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee

departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using corporate bond rate information provided by

Milliman via the G100.

(iii) Cash Incentives

Cash incentives are provided under the Incentive Plan and are dependent upon the performance of the Group. A provision is made

for the cost of unsettled cash incentives at balance date.

(iv) Share Incentives

Share incentives are provided under the Incentive Plan and the Employee Share Acquisition Scheme.

For the Employee Share Acquisition Scheme and the Incentive Plan, the incentives are based on the performance of the individual,

the Group and investment companies to which the Group provides administration services, for the financial year and, in the case

of performance of the Group and other investment companies, longer term performance of up to 10 years. For the Employee Share

Acquisition Scheme and a portion of the Executive Incentive Plan, the recipient agrees to purchase (or have purchased for them) shares

on-market, but receives a cash amount. A provision for the amount payable for the Incentive Plan is recognised on the Balance Sheet.

Administration Fees

The Group currently provides administrative services to other Listed Investment Companies. The associated fees are recognised on an

accruals basis as income throughout the year. Any amounts outstanding at balance date are recognised as receivable, subject to the

assessment of recoverability by the Directors.

Operating Leases

The Group currently has an operating lease in respect of its premises. Payments made under operating leases are charged to the

Income Statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Rounding of Amounts

AFIC is a company of the kind referred to in the ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2026/183,

relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the Financial Report. Amounts in the Financial Report have been rounded off in accordance

with that Instrument to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases to the nearest dollar.

F5. Performance Bond

The Group’s subsidiary, AICS, has under the terms of its Australian Financial Services Licence in place a performance bond to the sum

of $20,000 underwritten by the Commonwealth Bank of Australia in favour of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission

(ASIC), payable on demand to ASIC.

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F6. Share Incentive Arrangements
Share Incentive Arrangements

The Group has a number of share incentive arrangements. These are accounted for in accordance with Note F4. Where shares are

issued to employees of AICS, AICS compensates AFIC for the fair value of the shares.

(a) Incentive Plan

The Executives’ remuneration arrangements incorporate an ‘at risk’ component as set out in the Remuneration Report. Part of this

‘at risk’ component is paid in shares in the Group.

Each financial year, the Remuneration Committee sets the target (cash) amount of remuneration that could be paid should all

performance targets and measures be achieved. If all are achieved, 100 per cent of the remuneration will be awarded. If stretch levels

of performance are achieved above target, then higher amounts may be paid. On the other hand there is no set minimum that will be

paid regardless of performance.

The performance measures are a combination of the performance of the Group, the investment companies to which the Group provides

administration services, and personal objectives.

All of the incentive remuneration awarded is paid in cash, with 25 per cent of the pre-tax amount being used by the Executive to purchase

shares in AFIC and/or the other LICs. All remuneration under the plan is paid in the financial year following the year of assessment.

The Executive agrees to the shares being subject to being held for four years (holding term), during which they cannot be sold.

Dividends are paid to Executives on these shares prior to the expiry of the holding term. Should an Executive leave the Group before

the holding term expires, the restriction will be lifted.

5,381 AFIC shares for the Incentive Plan (2025: 20,309 shares) were purchased by Executives in the year (in relation to the prior year)

with a fair value (being the acquisition price) of $38,845 (2025: $148,606). Executives are allowed to buy shares in any of the LICs that

AICS administers in order to meet this requirement.

(b) Employee Share Acquisition Scheme (ESAS)

Under the current Employee Share Acquisition Scheme, each employee who is not a participant in the Executive or Investment Team

Incentive Plans is awarded $6,000 per annum. After PAYG is deducted, $3,000 is used to buy shares in the Company, which needs

to be held for three years. After three years, or the departure of the employee from employment with the Group, the shares come out

of the holding lock.

In addition, each employee is eligible for an additional award of up to $6,000. 50 per cent of the amount awarded is used to buy shares

in one of the other LICs that AICS provides services to. The amount that is awarded is dependent on the metrics used for the vesting

of the Investment Team’s Short Term Incentive (excluding personal measures). During the year, 33 per cent of the possible maximum

was awarded, and 50 per cent of this was used to buy shares in Mirrabooka Investments Limited as part of the Group’s policy of

rotating these purchases amongst the LICs other than AFIC to which AICS provides services.

(c) Expenses Arising From Share-based Payment Transactions

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of the employee benefit expense

were as follows (ESAS only):

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Share-based payment expense 58 64

(d) Liability

The total liability arising from share-based payment transactions is included in the current liabilities for ‘provisions’.

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
FINANCIAL REPORT

F7. Principles of Consolidation

AFIC’s consolidated financial statements consist of the financial statements of AFIC, the parent, and its subsidiary, Australian Investment

Company Services Ltd (AICS). 25 per cent of AICS is owned by Djerriwarrh Investments Ltd, another investment company for which

AICS performs operational and investment administration services, and for which it is paid monthly.

No subsidiaries were acquired or disposed of during the year. Intercompany transactions and balances between AFIC and AICS are

eliminated on consolidation.

The financial information for the parent entity, disclosed in Note F10 below, has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated

financial statements. All notes are for the consolidated Group unless specifically noted otherwise.

F8. Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries:

Name of Entity

Country of

IncorporationClass of Shares

Equity Holding

20262025

Australian Investment Company Services LtdAustralia Ordinary75%75%

The investment in AICS is accounted for at cost in the individual financial statements of AFIC.

F9. Lease Commitments

The Group has entered into a non-cancellable operating lease for the use of its premises for six years with effect from 1 July 2022.

Current commitments relating to leases at balance date for the current lease (including GST) is:

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Due within one year618589

Later than one year but less than five6481,266

Greater than five years––

1,2661,855

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

F10. Parent Entity Financial Information
Summary Financial Information

The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts:

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Balance sheet

Current assets133,188313,566

Total assets9,801,75710,568,324

Current liabilities25,355124,232

Total liabilities1,588,5651,834,736

Shareholders’ equity

Issued capital3,054,9053,210,346

Reserves

Revaluation reserve3,241,3353,651,333

Realised capital gains reserve726,992799,329

General reserve23,63723,637

Retained earnings1,166,3231,048,943

5,158,2875,523,242

Total shareholders’ equity8,213,1928,733,588

Profit or loss for the year291,929284,735

Total comprehensive income 45,176793,412

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

As disclosed in Note F8 to the financial statements, the Company has one subsidiary, Australian Investment Company Services Limited (AICS).
The Company owns 75 per cent of AICS (the other 25 per cent being owned by Djerriwarrh Investments Limited). AICS is a body

corporate, incorporated and tax resident in Australia.

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

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In the Directors’ opinion:
(1) the financial statements and notes set out on pages 33 to 55 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

(a) complying with the accounting standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting

requirements; and

(b) giving a true and fair view of the entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2026 and of its performance for the financial year ended

on that date;

(2) the Consolidated Entity Disclosure Statement is true and correct; and

(3) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

Note F4 to the financial statements confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards

as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors by the Managing Director and the

Chief Financial Officer regarding the financial statements in accordance with Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial

year ended 30 June 2026. The declarations received were that, in the opinion of the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer to

the best of their knowledge, the financial records of the Company have been properly maintained, that the financial statements comply

with accounting standards and that they give a true and fair view.

Craig M Drummond

Chairman

Melbourne

27 July 2026

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

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INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757

2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK VIC 3006,

GPO Box 1331 MELBOURNE VIC 3001

T: +61 3 8603 1000, F: +61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au


pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Independent auditor’s report

To the members of Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Report on the audit of the financial report

Our opinion

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of Australian Foundation Investment Company

Limited (the Company) and its controlled entity (together the Group) is in accordance with the

Corporations Act 2001, including:

a) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2026 and of its financial

performance for the year then ended; and

b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

What we have audited

The financial report comprises:

• the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2026;

• the consolidated income statement for the year then ended;

• the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;

• the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;

• the consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended;

• the notes to the consolidated financial statements, including material accounting policy information

and other explanatory information;

• the consolidated entity disclosure statement as at 30 June 2026; and

• the directors’ declaration.

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2

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under

those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial

report section of our report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for

our opinion.

Independence

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the

Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards

Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the

Code) that are relevant to audits of the financial report of public interest entities in Australia. We have

also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

Our audit approach

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from

material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if

individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of

users taken on the basis of the financial report.

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an opinion

on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management structure of the

Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates.

Audit Scope

Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant accounting

estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events.

Our audit focused on assessing the financial report for risks of material misstatement in account

balances, classes of transactions or disclosures, and designing and performing audit procedures to obtain

reasonable assurance that the financial statements as a whole were free of material misstatement due to

fraud or error. This included identifying areas of higher risk, based on quantitative and qualitative

assessments of the Group's operations and activities.

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INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT continued

3

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our

audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the context

of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide

a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a particular audit

procedure is made in that context. We communicated the key audit matter to the Audit Committee.

Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit

matter

Investment Portfolio

Refer to note A2 ($9,668.6 million)


The Investment Portfolio held by the Group of $9,668.6 million as at 30

June 2026 predominantly consists of listed Australian equities, as well as a

smaller portfolio of listed international equities.


Whilst there is no significant judgement in determining the existence or

valuation of the Group’s investments, investments represent a key measure

of the Group’s performance and comprise a significant proportion of total

assets in the consolidated balance sheet. The fluctuations in investments

will also impact the realised and unrealised gains/(losses) recognised in the

consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Given the pervasive

nature investments have on the Group’s key financial metrics, we

determined the existence and valuation of investments to be a key audit

matter.


Our procedures included the following:


1) Agreed the investment quantity holdings at

30 June 2026 to third party confirmations or

registry sources.


2) Obtained the purchases and sales listing for

the year ended 30 June 2026 and agreed a

sample of purchases and sales transactions to

contracts.


3) Performed a reconciliation of the opening

investment portfolio balances (quantity of

holdings and value), purchases, sales and

other relevant transactions, and agreed this

back to the 30 June 2026 closing investment

portfolio.


4) Agreed quoted market prices used to fair

value listed equity investments at 30 June

2026 to third party market pricing sources.


Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information

included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2026, but does not include the financial report

and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not

express any form of assurance conclusion thereon through our opinion on the financial report. We have

issued a separate opinion on the remuneration report and a separate limited assurance conclusion on

selected sustainability information within the sustainability report section of the annual report.

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4

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information

and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial

report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of

this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are

required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report in accordance

with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001, including giving a true and fair

view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of

the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to

continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the

going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease

operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free

from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes

our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit

conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material

misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,

individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of

users taken on the basis of the financial report.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing

and Assurance Standards Board website at: https://auasb.gov.au/media/bwvjcgre/ar1_2024.pdf. This

description forms part of our auditor’s report.

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5
Report on the remuneration report

Our opinion on the remuneration report

We have audited the remuneration report included in the directors’ report for the year ended

30 June 2026.

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited for the

year ended 30 June 2026 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration

report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an

opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian

Auditing Standards.

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Kate L Logan Melbourne

Partner 27 July 2026

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT continued

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SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
About This Report

This report sets out AFIC’s climate-related financial disclosures for the year ended 30 June 2026. Disclosures have been prepared

in accordance with AASB S2 Climate-related Disclosures, issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB), and

for the same consolidated reporting entity as AFIC’s consolidated financial statements (refer to Note F8 in AFIC’s Annual Report).

The scope of this report is limited to AFIC’s own operations and assets. It does not extend to any related investment entities

or external managers with which AFIC may have commercial or governance relationships.

In line with AASB S2 transitional relief, AFIC has not included a Scope 3 emission inventory in this reporting year.

Directors’ Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of AFIC, I declare that in the opinion of the Directors:

1. The Company has taken all reasonable steps to ensure that this climate-related disclosure is in accordance with the

Corporations Act 2001, including:

a. Presenting a true and fair view of AFIC’s climate-related financial positions as of 30 June 2026, and of its performance

for the year ended on that date.

b. Complying with Australian Accounting Standard AASB S2 Climate-related Disclosures.

Craig M Drummond

Chairman

27 July 2026

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1. Introduction

AFIC is a Listed Investment Company (LIC) focused on paying a stable to growing dividend over time and providing attractive total

returns over the medium to long term through a diversified portfolio of primarily Australian listed equities. The Company is governed

by a Board committed to maintaining high standards of ethical conduct and corporate governance, appropriate to AFIC’s scale and

investment mandate.

AFIC’s investment model operates through a defined value chain that spans capital allocation, portfolio construction, monitoring and

downstream shareholder outcomes. While AFIC does not maintain a traditional supply chain or operate physical assets, climate-related

risks and opportunities can influence decision-making across each stage of this investment process.

Climate-related risks and opportunities are considered as part of AFIC’s broader approach to portfolio risk oversight. This includes

identifying material financial exposures arising from market, policy or physical climate changes that may impact the performance

or valuation of AFIC’s holdings.

2. Governance

This section covers the governance processes, controls and procedures AFIC uses to monitor and manage climate-related risks

and opportunities.

2.1 Board Structure, Roles and Governance Responsibilities

The AFIC Board is responsible for overseeing the Company’s long term strategy, risk management and performance, including the

management of climate-related risks and opportunities where material to investment outcomes. The responsibilities of the Board and

Committees for climate-related matters are formally documented in relevant Committee Charters and Terms of Reference, which outline

oversight roles, reporting responsibilities, and the frequency of climate-related reviews.

Climate-related matters are formally considered by the Board at least annually, with additional updates provided when significant

developments or emerging risks arise. In FY26, the Board considered climate-related risks and opportunities at two meetings, covering

AFIC’s AASB S2 disclosure obligations, and portfolio exposures. The Board also reviews the Company’s approach to scenario analysis

at least annually, or when significant changes occur and considers how climate-related risks and opportunities may affect long term

strategic decisions.

Board responsibilities are supported by the Investment, Audit, Nomination and Remuneration Committees. These Committees meet

regularly and report into the Board on matters including:

• Investment Committee: climate risks and opportunities affecting portfolio performance and valuation (biannual agenda item);

• Audit Committee: adequacy of climate-related financial risk controls, including annual CFO-led review of processes;

• Nomination Committee: annual review of Board and management skills matrix and climate-related capability development; and

• Remuneration Committee: advises the Board on Executive and Director remuneration, including performance assessment and

remuneration policy.

Figure 1: AFIC’s Governance Structure for Oversight of Climate-related Risks and Opportunities

Board of Directors

Investment

Committee

Audit

Committee

Remuneration

Committee

Nomination

Committee

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2.1.1 Committees Supporting Board Oversight
The Board’s oversight of climate-related risks and opportunities is supported by four standing Committees: the Investment Committee,

Audit Committee, Nomination Committee, and Remuneration Committee. Each plays a defined role as outlined in the relevant Committee

Charters in ensuring climate-related matters are integrated into AFIC’s governance, risk management and decision-making frameworks.

• Investment Committee

The Investment Committee oversees the Company’s investment portfolio, including performance review, approval of transactions

and capital allocation decisions. It considers climate-related risks and opportunities, such as carbon exposure, transition risk and

regulatory changes, as part of its assessment of asset value, return potential and long term portfolio resilience. Climate is a standing

agenda item at least biannually. The Committee reports (usually) monthly to the Board, including updates on financial results,

performance, capital structure and risk appetite, and incorporates relevant climate-related factors where applicable.

• Audit Committee

The Audit Committee oversees AFIC’s financial reporting, internal controls and risk management systems. It evaluates whether

climate-related risks are appropriately identified, assessed and managed under AFIC’s Risk Management Framework. This includes

an annual review of the climate risk control environment led by the CFO. The Committee also advises the Board on climate-related

disclosure and regulatory developments as part of its ongoing oversight responsibilities.

• Nomination Committee

The Nomination Committee ensures the Board has the skills and capabilities to govern effectively, including in relation to climate-

related issues. It reviews the Board Skills Matrix annually to confirm climate governance capabilities are present or being developed,

and considers these criteria in Director appointment processes. The Committee also oversees regular climate-related training for

Board members, with additional uplift where specific competency gaps are identified.

• Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee advises the Board on Director and Executive remuneration, including the evaluation of the Managing

Director’s performance, and the development of remuneration policies. It reviews outcomes against performance measures and

ensures alignment with AFIC’s corporate governance framework and strategy. AFIC does not currently set climate-related targets,

and climate-related performance metrics are not included in Executive remuneration.

AFIC does not have set climate-related targets. This position is reviewed periodically through the Board and its Committees, particularly

the Investment and Audit Committees, which oversee evolving regulatory expectations and stakeholder sentiment. Any decision to

introduce portfolio-wide climate targets would be subject to structured review and Board approval.

Through this Committee structure, climate-related information is regularly escalated to the Board where appropriate. This enables the

Board to evaluate trade-offs between potential climate-related risks and opportunities, and to integrate those insights into decisions

relating to strategy, risk appetite, capital allocation and long term value creation.

2.1.2 Management Responsibilities and Controls

Day-to-day responsibility for climate-related disclosure and risk oversight is managed by senior members of AFIC’s Finance, Investment

and Risk functions. This includes monitoring material climate-related risks, supporting compliance with AASB S2 disclosure

requirements, and coordinating internal processes to assess and manage relevant exposures.

The Executive Management Team (EMT), including the Portfolio Manager and senior Finance personnel, contributes to the identification

and analysis of climate-related risks and opportunities that may affect AFIC’s investment portfolio or financial reporting. Climate-related

matters are escalated to the Board through the Audit and Investment Committees, as outlined in Section 2.1.1.

Climate-related risks are integrated into AFIC’s broader risk and compliance framework. This includes internal reporting, Company due

diligence and periodic reviews of climate-related exposures. These processes are supported by existing governance structures and

reviewed regularly by the Audit Committee.

2.2 Skills, Competencies and Training

The Nomination Committee is responsible for ensuring the Board has the capabilities needed to oversee AFIC’s long term strategy,

including climate-related risks and opportunities. AFIC’s annual Board skills assessment incorporates climate-related competencies

as part of its broader evaluation of the capabilities required to govern effectively given the Company’s risk profile, regulatory obligations

and investment focus. The results inform succession planning and targeted development.

In order to support climate literacy, during the previous financial year a climate risk workshop was held for senior management

representatives and a subsequent meeting was held with the Board in October 2025. The session covered physical and transition risks,

scenario analysis and emerging regulatory requirements relevant to AFIC’s business model. These insights continue to inform the

Nomination Committee’s view of capability gaps and priorities.

Ongoing training and climate-related updates will be provided as expectations evolve, ensuring the Board remains equipped to oversee

strategies that respond to material climate risks and opportunities.

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3. Risk Management and Strategy

This section covers how AFIC identifies, assesses, prioritises and monitors climate-related risks and opportunities, as well as how these

processes are integrated into and inform the overall risk management process.

3.1 Integration Into Risk Framework

AFIC’s climate-related risks and opportunities are managed through its Risk Management Framework (RMF), aligned to ISO

31000:2018. The RMF provides a consistent process for identifying, analysing, evaluating and treating risks and opportunities across

the organisation. Climate-related risks are assessed using the same methodology and criteria as other risk types and are embedded in

governance processes overseen by the Board and relevant Committees (see Section 2).

AFIC’s climate risk assessment was developed as a structured extension of the RMF, incorporating climate-specific elements, such as

value chain mapping, scenario analysis and sector-level portfolio reviews, within the standard enterprise risk cycle. This allowed climate

risks to be assessed proportionately, drawing on tailored data and longer time horizons while maintaining alignment with existing

governance, approval and oversight processes.

The Board retains overall oversight of risk governance, supported by the Audit and Investment Committees and executive management,

who review climate-related issues as part of broader risk reviews, internal audit findings and investment decisions.

Climate-related risks are documented in the corporate risk register and prioritised based on their overall risk rating. These risks are

monitored through periodic reporting to the Audit Committee and reviewed in line with AFIC’s broader enterprise risk processes. This

integration ensures climate-related risks are considered and addressed consistently as part of AFIC’s risk management approach.

This approach also supports the monitoring of low-likelihood, high-impact and emerging climate-related risks, recognising that climate

risks may evolve over longer time horizons or under less probable but plausible scenarios.

3.2 Risk and Opportunity Identification and Assessment

AFIC’s climate risk assessment was developed as an extension of the existing RMF, structured to integrate climate-specific

considerations. These include inputs such as scenario analysis, value chain exposure and sectoral portfolio reviews into standard risk

processes. This enabled climate-related risks and opportunities to be assessed proportionately, using tailored inputs and longer time

horizons, while maintaining consistency with existing governance and oversight practices.

Risks and opportunities were identified through a structured process that included value chain mapping, internal and external document

review, and targeted analysis of sectors most exposed to physical and transition risks. Risks were refined, validated and prioritised with

the EMT and Portfolio Managers.

While climate-related opportunities were identified, none were assessed as material to AFIC’s prospects for the purposes of this

reporting period. Accordingly, this assessment focused primarily on the downside risks.

Scenario analysis was completed over the key risks identified. To guide this process, AFIC adopted defined scenario analysis

parameters across four areas:

3.2.1 Time Horizons

AFIC’s scenario timeframes align with its strategic planning and investment horizons, supporting insight relevant to long term portfolio

performance and governance. These horizons reflect a forward-looking approach, while remaining within the span of practical

investment timelines. Longer-dated periods beyond 2050 were excluded, as they extend beyond the scope of current portfolio strategy.

• Short term: 5 years (2030)

• Medium term: 15 years (2040)

• Long term: 25 years (2050)

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3.2.2 Scenarios
AFIC’s climate scenarios were selected to reflect a credible range of plausible futures and align with the latest internationally recognised

modelling frameworks. Each scenario is designed to test portfolio resilience across varying climate policy and physical risk pathways,

informed by scenarios developed by the Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS) and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate

Change (IPCC), using Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) data.

To provide a clear view of downside exposure, the assessment includes a very low emissions transition scenario (Net-Zero 2050) and a

high physical risk scenario (SSP5-8.5), both representing ambitious or extreme trajectories. These were selected to capture the potential

financial impacts under more disruptive climate conditions. Complementary moderate scenarios (NGFS NDCs and SSP2-4.5) provide a

reference point grounded in current policy ambition and physical trends.

Scenarios used in the climate risk assessment:

• Physical: SSP2-4.5 (moderate), SSP5-8.5 (high)

• Transition: NGFS NDCs (moderate), NGFS Net-Zero 2050* (very low)

* The Net-Zero 2050 scenario reflects a 1.5°C pathway aligned with the latest international climate agreement.

3.2.3 Physical Hazards and Transition Drivers

• Transition drivers: Policy shifts, technology changes, market adaptation, reputational exposure

• Physical hazards: Bushfire, flood

3.2.4 Scope of Assessment

• AFIC’s offices and operations

• Investment portfolio

Each risk and the physical hazard or transition driver was analysed under up to three time horizons, and two different scenarios (four in

total) and was completed over the course of FY25 and FY26. Risks were evaluated for likelihood and consequence in line with AFIC’s

enterprise risk framework, under worst-case scenarios, and the structural and active controls considered in its management of each

risk. Residual risk ratings were then assigned using AFIC’s risk matrix and prioritised based on their rating. A dedicated climate risk was

then integrated into the corporate risk register.

3.3 Assumptions Used in Scenario Analysis

AFIC’s climate risk assessment used scenario data from NGFS and the IPCC’s SSP framework. Each scenario includes a broad set

of embedded assumptions related to policy, macroeconomic conditions, technology, energy mix, and physical hazards. These are

summarised below at a high level. For detailed modelling inputs and parameters, users should refer directly to the NGFS and IPCC

source documents.

3.3.1 Net-Zero 2050 (Very Low Emissions)

Represents a coordinated global effort to limit warming to 1.5°C, with strong international alignment on climate policy. Assumes

widespread implementation of carbon pricing, stringent emissions standards, and accelerated investment in low-emissions

technologies. Demand for fossil fuels declines rapidly, while renewables and electrification expand significantly.

3.3.2 NDC Scenario (Moderate Emissions)

Assumes countries meet their current national commitments (Nationally Determined Contributions) under the Paris Agreement, without

additional ambition. Climate policies evolve incrementally, resulting in a gradual shift in energy mix and moderate support for low-

emissions technologies. Carbon pricing and emissions standards are introduced at a slower pace and with more regional variation.

3.3.3 SSP2-4.5 (Moderate Physical Risk)

Assumes moderate global mitigation and adaptation efforts, with economic and demographic trends continuing along historical lines.

Warming reaches approximately 2.7°C by 2100, leading to noticeable but regionally variable changes in physical climate hazards.

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3.3.4 SSP5-8.5 (High Physical Risk)

Reflects a fossil fuel-intensive growth pathway with limited policy intervention and minimal progress on global emissions reductions.

Warming exceeds 4°C by 2100, resulting in severe and widespread physical climate impacts, including heatwaves, flooding and

extreme weather events.

3.4 Risk and Opportunity Assessment

The climate risk assessment considered both transition and physical risks across AFIC’s operations, workforce and investment portfolio.

Over 130 climate-related risks were identified and assessed, with 17 shortlisted for further review. From this, eight were prioritised for

risk evaluation with a final four identified as having potentially material climate-related risks based on financial exposure and relevance to

AFIC’s holdings.

The risks assessed, based in the impact on portfolio valuations and dividend income, were:

• Materials sector: Stricter emissions standards may increase operational costs and complexity. Compliance with these regulations

can strain resources and affect operational efficiency (Transition risk).

• Energy sector: Carbon pricing leads to energy companies facing direct costs for their CO

2

emissions, increasing operating expenses

and impacting margins (Transition risk).

• Materials sector: Increased frequency and severity of flooding and bushfires cause physical damage and operational disruption

to assets, leading to reduced revenues and a decline in share valuations (Physical risk).

• Industrials sector: Emission regulations require companies to integrate renewable energy sources to reduce emissions, requiring

significant investment and potentially resulting in significant asset write-downs (Transition risk).

The first of these, Materials: Emissions Standards, was subjected to additional financial analysis to comprehensively test its potential

impact on investment returns. Even under severe scenario assumptions, this risk remained within AFIC’s risk appetite. None of the risks

were assessed as being reasonably likely to materially affect AFIC’s financial position, performance or cash flows over the short, medium

or long term.

This assessment was informed by AFIC’s structural and operational resilience, including its flexible investment mandate, highly liquid

portfolio, and established risk oversight processes. These controls are outlined further in Section 3.5.

3.5 Risk and Opportunity Adaptation and Mitigation

AFIC’s mitigation and adaptation approach reflects its investment structure and operational oversight, supporting effective management

of climate-related risks over time.

3.5.1 Direct Mitigation and Adaptation Efforts

AFIC’s core investment structural and operational mechanisms support active climate risk mitigation and adaptation:

• Structural: Closed-end structure allows long term positioning without redemption pressures, enabling conviction through transition

volatility and sustained return on capital focus in a changing climate.

• Structural: Flexible, liquid equity portfolio provides agility to rebalance or divest where climate risks are not appropriately priced,

avoiding exposure to stranded or misaligned assets.

• Operational: Investment Committee oversight occurs fortnightly, enabling timely responses to regulatory shifts, market signals

or Company-specific risks.

3.5.2 Indirect Mitigation and Adaptation Efforts

AFIC also supports broader climate resilience through its stewardship practices and relationships:

• Operational: Company engagement and proxy voting are used to influence climate risk management and disclosures among

investee companies.

• Structural and operational: Reputational capital and institutional presence enable AFIC to engage constructively on climate-related

issues across its portfolio and with external stakeholders.

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3.6 Ongoing Monitoring and Climate Resilience
3.6.1 Monitoring of Risks and Opportunities

As climate-related risks and opportunities are integrated into AFIC’s RMF, the process for monitoring and review aligns with all other risk

categories. This process is consistent and has not changed from prior reporting periods.

AFIC monitors climate-related risks and opportunities through its Risk Management Framework, using the same structured processes

that apply to all other risk categories. This includes regular review of the corporate risk register, assessment of control effectiveness,

and monitoring of key risk indicators (KRIs) that may warrant changes to risk ratings or treatment plans. Oversight of this monitoring

is led by the Chief Financial Officer, who ensures the risk profile remains current and aligned with AFIC’s strategy, operations and the

external environment. The Audit Committee reviews the framework and risk profile annually, with further updates provided as required.

The climate-related risk monitoring approach remains consistent with prior reporting periods.

The process supports continuous learning, trend analysis and the identification of emerging risks. It also ensures that existing controls

remain fit-for-purpose and that risk treatments are progressing as intended.

The CFO and/or Risk Officer is responsible for operating a year-round risk monitoring program. This includes periodic review of risk

registers, assessment of control effectiveness, and monitoring of key risk indicators (KRIs) that may trigger revisions to risk ratings

or treatments. KRIs are reviewed on a regular basis (quarterly or more frequently), helping ensure the risk profile remains current

in the face of evolving internal and external drivers.

The Audit Committee reviews the RMF annually and considers updates where material changes in operations, legislation or business

risk are identified. No changes were made to AFIC’s monitoring approach in the current reporting period compared with prior years.

3.6.2 Capital Allocation and Strategy

AFIC’s approach to climate mitigation and adaptation does not require material changes to its business model or capital allocation.

Most climate-related controls are either embedded in AFIC’s investment approach or managed through existing operational practices.

No directly owned assets or business activities are currently assessed to be vulnerable to transition risk.

A small number of holdings linked to watchlisted risks will continue to be monitored through AFIC’s established investment processes.

While no immediate action is warranted, these exposures may be subject to additional scrutiny as market, policy or issuer-level

developments evolve. This approach ensures ongoing alignment between risk oversight and AFIC’s investment mandate without

requiring direct intervention or material resource shifts.

AFIC’s portfolio is primarily invested in high-quality companies with strong governance and credible long term strategies. These

characteristics support the management of climate-related risks by enabling resilience at the investee-company level and positioning

the portfolio to capture climate-aligned opportunities where they are appropriately priced and consistent with AFIC’s investment strategy.

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3.6.3 Climate Resilience

AFIC’s resilience to climate-related risks is shaped by its business model and investment-led approach. With a single office location

and no operational sites, AFIC has no material exposures to physical climate hazards. Similarly, as AFIC does not operate carbon-

intensive activities, physical and transition risks affecting the portfolio are managed through investment decision-making rather than

operational change. This enables AFIC to respond to changing risk profiles through portfolio rebalancing, without requiring large-scale

business transformation.

Resilience, in this context, is underpinned by flexibility. AFIC’s portfolio is liquid, regularly reviewed and oriented towards long term value

creation. This allows the Company to adjust exposures or exit positions as climate-related risks emerge or evolve, while maintaining

alignment with its investment mandate.

Ongoing oversight by the Investment Committee, combined with regular monitoring of flagged risks, supports AFIC’s ability to adapt

to a range of potential climate scenarios without disruption to its broader strategy.

3.6.4 Current and Anticipated Financial Effects

AFIC has undertaken a structured assessment of potential financial implications associated with climate-related risks and opportunities

across its operations and investment portfolio. This included scenario-informed analysis of potential impacts on key financial drivers

such as dividend income, asset valuation, capital access, and exposure to sector reweighting over the short, medium, and long term.

Based on this assessment, no material climate-related risks, nor their associated financial effects, are reasonably expected to affect

AFIC’s financial position, financial performance or cash flows over the short, medium or long term. Accordingly, no quantitative financial

impacts have been disclosed in this report.

AFIC will continue to monitor emerging developments and review its exposure as part of its regular investment oversight and risk

management processes. Disclosure will be updated if financial effects are reasonably expected to arise in future periods.

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4. Metrics and Targets
This section outlines AFIC’s climate-related metrics, including reported greenhouse gas emissions and a high-level summary of the

calculation methodology. AFIC has not set emissions reduction targets and, as such, no information on target performance or progress

is disclosed. AFIC also does not currently apply an internal carbon price (see Section 4.3), and this is reflected in the disclosures provided.

4.1 Climate-related Metrics

Unless otherwise indicated, the table below refers to the absolute gross greenhouse gas emissions generated during the reporting

period relating to AFIC for Scope 1 and 2 emissions. No climate-related targets have been set by AFIC, though in the case of targets

being set either voluntarily or due to regulatory requirements, they will be disclosed in future reporting periods.

Emissions Type

FY26

tCO

2

-e

FY25

(Base Year)

tCO

2

-e

Scope 10.030.03

Scope 2

Market-based method4.1226.09

Total Scope 1 and 24.1526.12

AFIC’s Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions are limited due to the nature of its operations and are not assessed to be material

to AFIC’s financial position, financial performance or cash flows.

Utilising a location-based methodology, which takes no account of the fact that AFIC purchased zero-emissions electricity during

the year ended 30 June 2026, the Scope 2 figures were 31.57 tCO

2

e for the current year and 30.22 tCO

2

e for the prior year.

4.2 Methodology for the Calculation of GHG Emissions

For the calculation of Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions, AFIC follows the guidelines and methodologies contained in the

Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol: Corporate Accounting Reporting Standard (2004).

AFIC has measured emissions and defined the organisational boundary via the operational control approach, which assumes

accountability for emissions produced directly or indirectly through its activities. This approach has been selected because it best

reflects AFIC’s ability to manage and exercise authority over its operations, including its capacity to introduce and implement operating,

health and safety, and environmental policies.

According to the operational control approach, emissions from business activities are allocated in full to the entity with the greatest

authority to introduce and implement operating, health and safety, and environmental policies at relevant facilities. Under this approach,

AFIC accounts for 100 per cent of direct emissions from operations over which it (or one of its subsidiaries) has operational control.

AFIC follows the directives of the GHG Protocol in its selection of the emissions factors adopted in the calculation of the inventory,

and Global Warming Potential (GWP) values were sourced from the Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) published by the IPCC.

Scope 1 and 2 emissions, disclosed above, are measured by either internal or external data sources and incorporate data quality

and uncertainty considerations.

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Sustainability Report continued
Scope

Emission

CategoryDescriptionInputsMethodology

Emissions

FactorsAssumptions

Scope 1Fugitive emissions

(i.e. refrigerants)

These emissions are

from refrigerants that

have been directly

released during

operation of

equipment. AFIC

has HVAC

equipment fitted to

its office space and

discloses associated

refrigerant

emissions. Electricity

consumption is

included as below.

Refrigerant listing

(invoice data)

provided by 101

Collins St

(building) for

AFIC’s office

space.

Methodology

aligned to GHG

Protocol, i.e.

Scope 1 and 2

GHG Inventory

Guidance, pg.

18-20.

GWP values used

in accordance

with Australian

National

Greenhouse

Accounts Factors

2025, Table 11,

pg. 31.

Refrigerant

leakage rates are

per Australian

National

Greenhouse

Accounts Factors

2025, Table 10,

pg. 31.

Scope 2Electricity

consumption

These emissions are

from the purchase of

electricity (AFIC

purchases electricity

and discloses

associated

emissions.

Reported Scope 2

(market-based)

emissions have

been measured

after accounting for

electricity consumed

under Green

Electricity Contracts.

Invoices recording

quantity of kWh

consumed and

estimations.

Methodology

aligned to GHG

Protocol, i.e.

Scope 1 and 2

GHG Inventory

Guidance, pg.

24-25.

Location-based

factors used in

accordance with

Australian

National

Greenhouse

Accounts Factors

2025, Table 1,

pg.8-9.

Market-based

factors used in

accordance with

Australian

National

Greenhouse

Accounts Factors

2025, Table 2,

pg.9.

Electricity

consumption for

the months where

data has not been

provided can be

extrapolated

based on the

average daily

usage for the

months of the

year whereby

data has been

provided in the

form of invoices.

4.3 Internal Carbon Price

AFIC does not currently apply an internal carbon price in its investment decision-making processes. Instead, climate-related risks and

opportunities are assessed through qualitative analysis and integration into broader investment considerations. That said, how carbon

prices might be applied to AFIC’s holdings in the future is an integrated part of our climate scenario analysis and acts to inform our

identification of risks and opportunities. AFIC continues to monitor developments in carbon pricing and regulatory frameworks and

may consider the use of an internal carbon price in the future as part of its investment strategy.

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Independent Auditor’s Review Report on Specified
Sustainability Disclosures

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757

2 Riverside Quay, SOUTHBANK VIC 3006,

GPO Box 1331 MELBOURNE VIC 3001

T: +61 3 8603 1000, F: +61 3 8603 1999, www.pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

pwc.com.au

Independent Auditor’s Review Report on specified

Sustainability Disclosures

To the Members of Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Review Conclusion

We have conducted a review of the following specified Sustainability Disclosures in the Sustainability

Report of Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited (the Company)

and its controlled entity

(together, the Group)

for the year ended 30 June 2026 as required by Australian Standard on

Sustainability Assurance ASSA 5010 Timeline for Audits and Reviews of Information in Sustainability

Reports under the Corporations Act 2001 issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board

(AUASB):

Specified Sustainability Disclosures

Reporting requirement of Australian

Sustainability Reporting Standard

AASB S2 Climate-related Disclosures

(AASB S2) (including related general

disclosures required by Appendix D)

Location in Sustainability Report

Governance Paragraph 6 Paragraphs 2.1 to 2.2

Strategy (risks and opportunities) Subparagraphs 9(a), 10(a) and 10(b) Paragraph 3.4

Scope 1 and 2 emissions

Subparagraphs 29(a)(i)(1) to (2) and

29(a)(ii) to (v)

Paragraphs 4.1 to 4.2

The requirements of AASB S2 identified in the table above form the criteria relevant to the specified

Sustainability Disclosures and apply under Division 1 of Part 2M.3 of the Corporations Act 2001 (the

Act).

We have not become aware of any matter in the course of our review that makes us believe that the

Sustainability Disclosures specified in the table above do not comply with Division 1 of Part 2M.3 of the

Corporations Act 2001.

SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

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Basis for Conclusion
Our review has been conducted in accordance with Australian Standard on Sustainability Assurance

ASSA 5000 General Requirements for Sustainability Assurance Engagements (ASSA 5000) issued by

the AUASB. Our review includes obtaining limited assurance about whether the specified Sustainability

Disclosures are free from material misstatement.

In applying the relevant criteria, we note that subsection 296C(1) of the Act includes a requirement to

comply with AASB S2.

Our conclusion is based on the procedures we have performed and the evidence we have obtained in

accordance with ASSA 5000. The procedures in a review vary in nature and timing from, and are less in

extent than for, an audit. Consequently, the level of assurance obtained in a review is substantially lower

than the assurance that would have been obtained had an audit been performed. See the ‘Summary of the

Work Performed’ section of our report below.

Our responsibilities under ASSA 5000 are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities section of

this report.

We are independent of the Company in accordance with the applicable ethical requirements of APES 110

Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) issued by the

Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board Limited (November 2018 incorporating all

amendments to June 2024) (the Code), together with the ethical requirements in the Act, that are

relevant to our review of the specified Sustainability Disclosures and public interest entities in Australia.

We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

Our firm applies Australian Standard on Quality Management ASQM 1 Quality Management for Firms

that Perform Audits or Reviews of Financial Reports and Other Financial Information, or Other

Assurance or Related Services Engagements, which requires the firm to design, implement and operate

a system of quality management, including policies and procedures regarding compliance with ethical

requirements, professional standards, and applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our

conclusion.

Independent Auditor’s Review Report on Specified

Sustainability Disclosures

continued

SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

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Other Information
The directors of the Company are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises

the information included in the Sustainability Report for the year ended 30 June 2026, but does not

include the specified Sustainability Disclosures and our auditor's report thereon.

Our conclusion on the specified Sustainability Disclosures does not cover the other information and we

do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our review of the specified Sustainability Disclosures, our responsibility is to read the

other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially

inconsistent with the specified Sustainability Disclosures, or our knowledge obtained when conducting

the review, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we

conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that

fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities for the specified Sustainability Disclosures

The directors of the Company are responsible for:

•The preparation of the specified Sustainability Disclosures in accordance with the Act; and

•Designing, implementing and maintaining such internal control necessary to enable the preparation of

the specified Sustainability Disclosures, in accordance with the Act that are free from material

misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Inherent Limitations in preparing the specified Sustainability Disclosures

Sustainability information may be subject to more inherent limitations than financial information, given

both its nature and the methods used for determining, calculating, and estimating such information.

Different acceptable methods have varying precision and can affect the comparability of sustainability

information across entities and over time.

In addition, greenhouse gas emissions quantification is subject to inherent uncertainty, which arises

because of incomplete scientific knowledge used to determine emissions factors and the values needed to

combine emissions of different gases

The specified Sustainability Disclosures in relation to Strategy (risks and opportunities) have been

prepared using assumptions about future events, and management’s actions, that may not occur.

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Auditor’s Responsibilities
Our objectives are to plan and perform the review to obtain limited assurance about whether the

specified Sustainability Disclosures are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error,

and to issue a review report that includes our conclusion. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error

and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to

influence decisions of users taken on the basis of the specified Sustainability Disclosures.

As part of a review in accordance with ASSA 5000, we exercise professional judgement and maintain

professional scepticism throughout the engagement. We also:

•Perform risk assessment procedures, including obtaining an understanding of internal control

relevant to the engagement, to identify and assess the risks of material misstatements, whether due to

fraud or error, at the disclosure level but not for the purpose of providing a conclusion on the

effectiveness of the entity’s internal control.

•Design and perform procedures responsive to assessed risks of material misstatement at the

disclosure level. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than

for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,

misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

Summary of the Work Performed

A review is a limited assurance engagement and involves performing procedures to obtain evidence about

the specified Sustainability Disclosures. The nature, timing and extent of procedures selected depend on

professional judgement, including the assessed risks of material misstatement at the disclosure level,

whether due to fraud or error. In conducting our review, we:

•Inspected the specified Sustainability Disclosures and assessed the completeness and accuracy of

these disclosures against the relevant disclosure requirements of AASB S2 and with reference to the

knowledge and evidence obtained during the assurance engagement;  

•Perfo rmed enquiries of management regarding the methodologies, processes and controls for

capturing, collating, calculating and reporting the specified Sustainability Disclosures and assessed

their alignment with AASB S2 and applicable method and measurement approaches;

•Inspe cted and assessed, on a sample basis, charters, policies, minutes of meetings regarding the

monitoring, management and oversight of climate-related matters, and other underlying evidence

supporting the climate-related financial disclosures on governance; 

Independent Auditor’s Review Report on Specified

Sustainability Disclosures

continued

SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

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•Performed enquiries of management regarding the approach taken by Group to: 
oIdentif y climate-related risks and opportunities; 

oIdentif y material information for disclosure with regards to the Strategy (risks and opportunities)

disclosures; 

•Performed enquiries of management and examined underlying evidence to assess the completeness

and accuracy of the establishment of the organisational boundary, and sources of emissions, in the

context of the specified Sustainability Disclosures.

•Performed enquiries of management regarding the assumptions, conversion factors and greenhouse

gas emission factors applied within the calculations of the Scope 1 and 2 emissions, and;

•Performed testing over the calculations of the Scope 1 and 2 emissions, including testing the activity

data utilised within the calculations to third-party records and other relevant underlying information,

on a sample basis. 

Pricew aterhouseCoopers

Kate L Logan

Partner

Melbourne

27 July 2 026

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At 20 July 2026 there were 143,706 holdings of ordinary shares. These holdings were distributed in the following categories:
Size of Holding

Number of

Shareholdings

% of Share

Capital

1 to 1,00054,0501.67

1,001 to 5,00046,3739.52

5,001 to 10,00018,37610.83

10,001 to 100,00023,87448.76

100,000 and over1,03329.23

Total143,706100.00

Percentage held by the 20 largest holders12.3%

Average shareholding8,557

There were 5,805 shareholdings of less than a marketable parcel of $500 (73 shares).

Voting Rights of Ordinary Shares

The Constitution provides for votes to be cast:

(i) on a show of hands, one vote for each shareholder; and

(ii) on a poll, one vote for each fully paid ordinary share.

Information About Shareholders

OTHER INFORMATION

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The 20 largest registered holdings of ordinary shares as at 20 July 2026 are listed below:
Ordinary Shares

RankNameShares

% of Share

Capital

1HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited40,369,3823.28

2Mr Malcolm Cavill21,517,5551.75

3Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited18,448,2161.50

4Netwealth Investments Limited <Wrap Services A/C>12,054,8870.98

5BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd <HUB24 Custodial Serv Ltd>10,018,7260.81

6HMS Nominees Ltd7,336,4750.60

7IOOF Investment Services Limited <IPS Superfund A/C>6,159,5920.50

8IOOF Investment Services Limited <IOOF Idps A/C>5,387,2210.44

9HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited – A/C 23,972,9590.32

10Netwealth Investments Limited <Super Services A/C>3,570,8830.29

11Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited <Betashares Cap Ltd Account>3,080,8360.25

12BNP Paribas Noms (New Zealand) Ltd2,740,0210.22

13Bougainville Copper Limited2,678,4140.22

14Bushways Pty Ltd 2,570,5920.21

15Jamama Nominees Pty Limited2,144,8580.17

16Mutual Trust Pty Ltd2,130,9080.17

17Moorgate Investments Pty Ltd2,098,1580.17

18Investment Custodial Services Limited <C A/C>2,062,6900.17

19J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited1,890,2760.15

20Fostoria – Fannon (Aust) Pty Ltd1,480,0000.12

Major Shareholders

OTHER INFORMATION

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During the year the Company did not participate as a sub-underwriter in any issues of securities.
The Company has not been notified of any substantial shareholders.

Sub-underwriting

Substantial Shareholders

OTHER INFORMATION

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During the year ended 30 June 2026, the Company recorded 983 transactions in securities (including options). $4,221,316 in brokerage
(including GST) was paid or accrued for the year.

Transactions in Securities

OTHER INFORMATION

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Acquisitions
Cost

($m)

Sigma Healthcare 73.2

Australian United Investment Company (merger with Diversified United Investment Limited) 61.8

JB Hi-Fi53.8

Woolworths Group45.2

Telstra Group40.2

Disposals

Proceeds

($m)

National Australia Bank94.1

BHP 83.0

Sonic Healthcare*70.7

Wesfarmers70.4

Westpac Banking Corporation70.1

* Complete disposal from the portfolio.

New Companies Added to the Portfolio

Australian United Investment Company (merger with DUI)

Pro Medicus

Life360

Temple & Webster

TechnologyOne

HUB24

Objective Corporation

Pinnacle Investment Management

Major Transactions in the Investment Portfolio

OTHER INFORMATION

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Individual investments for the combined investment and trading portfolios as at 30 June 2026 are listed below. The list should not,
however, be used to evaluate portfolio performance or to determine the net asset backing per share at other dates. Net asset backing

is advised to the Australian Securities Exchange each month and is recorded on the toll free telephone service at 1800 780 784 and

posted to AFIC’s website afi.com.au.

Individual holdings in the portfolios may change during the course of the year. In addition, holdings which are part of the trading portfolio

may be subject to call options or sale commitments by which they may be sold at a price significantly different from the market price

prevailing at the time of the exercise or sale.

Ordinary Shares, Trust Units or Stapled Securities

Number Held

2025

’000

Number Held

2026

’000

Market Value

2026

$’000

360Life360088923,744

AIAAuckland International Airport11,50111,50180,164

ALDAmpol 1,85550516,615

ALQALS7,6225,540126,534

AMCAmcor9,6171,923120,324

ANZANZ Group Holdings7,4157,415262,120

ARBARB Corporation4,2264,22679,956

ASX*ASX1,7571,75793,522

AUBAUB Group1,4321,50543,112

AUIAustralian United Investment05,68363,765

BHP*BHP20,75319,0641,131,968

BRGBreville Group70270222,662

BSL*BlueScope Steel1,4311,43145,423

BXBBrambles5,8405,840113,763

CARCAR Group5,6906,821175,717

CBACommonwealth Bank of Australia5,2424,904807,296

COHCochlear44348158,583

COL*Coles Group 9,2329,871240,350

CPU*Computershare3,6304,255162,801

CSLCSL2,6432,718311,863

CWYCleanaway Waste Management18,18518,18542,735

DJWDjerriwarrh Investments7,5057,50521,165

EQTEQT Holdings 1,6471,49124,296

FPHFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation3,6003,600115,380

GMG*Goodman Group11,52511,525358,751

HUBHUB24 019414,108

IAGInsurance Australia Group4,7404,74038,344

Holdings of Securities

At 30 June 2026

OTHER INFORMATION

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Ordinary Shares, Trust Units or Stapled Securities
Number Held

2025

’000

Number Held

2026

’000

Market Value

2026

$’000

JBHJB Hi-Fi9151,573126,622

JHXJames Hardie Industries5,0924,203160,494

MAQMacquarie Technology Group50168548,036

MFTMainfreight (NZX listed)2,4062,406122,579

MGRMirvac Group29,35029,35050,482

MIRMirrabooka Investments15,26415,26437,702

MQG*Macquarie Group2,1482,112528,167

NAB*National Australia Bank12,33510,306390,082

NANNanosonics5,7165,71619,033

NWLNetwealth Group3,6083,45771,073

NXTNEXTDC4,6004,85970,847

OCLObjective Corporation 09349,619

PMEPro Medicus023347,399

PNIPinnacle Investment Management Group03716,339

PXAPEXA Group3,1022,81729,018

REAREA Group577734102,145

REHReece5,6284,70080,981

RGNRegion Group16,00020,60047,998

RIORio Tinto1,8621,862321,216

RMDResMed6,4276,689193,164

SEKSEEK3,7954,91066,040

SIGSigma Healthcare2,71328,53078,458

STOSantos13,92110,48575,595

TCLTransurban Group26,39426,394379,541

TLS*Telstra Group63,15570,472357,832

TNETechnology One087625,816

TPWTemple & Webster02,35914,625

WBCWestpac Banking Corporation13,28311,571407,415

WDS*Woodside Energy Group8,1658,255232,845

WESWesfarmers5,5904,824436,090

WOW*Woolworths Group6,6678,205327,844

XROXero 83583560,304

Total 9,520,462

* Part of the security was subject to call options written by the Company.

Holdings of Securities continued

At 30 June 2026

OTHER INFORMATION

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Ordinary Shares, Trust Units or Stapled Securities
Number Held

2025

Number

Held

2026

Market Value

2026

A$

AENA-ESAena 96,180 83,805 3,687,420

AMZN-USAmazon25,550 33,173 11,412,175

AVGO-USBroadcom09,342 5,093,726

CMG-USChipotle Mexican54,090 54,270 2,663,572

FERG-GBFerguson Enterprises10,411 29,815 10,247,117

GOOGL-USAlphabet28,754 14,150 7,298,995

HCA-USHCA Healthcare6,974 13,373 7,525,923

HEI-DEHeidelberg Materials1,500 19,955 5,496,206

ICE-USIntercontinental17,348 41,472 7,369,574

LLY-USEli Lilly3,083 6,061 10,493,288

MAR-USMarriott5,820 5,820 3,113,234

MSFT-USMicrosoft15,503 16,803 9,047,071

NFLX-USNetflix3,722 90,094 9,285,088

NVDA-USNVIDIA46,760 30,290 8,748,055

SPGI-USS&P Global4,342 8,662 5,091,957

SPOT-USSpotify2,059 13,475 8,930,152

SU-FRSchneider10,851 26,908 12,673,130

V-USVisa 4,332 22,182 10,984,970

WAT-USWaters Corporation017,534 9,491,856

Total148,653,508

Holdings of International Securities

At 30 June 2026

OTHER INFORMATION

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Date of IssueTypePriceRemarks
26 February 2026DRP/DSSP$6.90

28 August 2025DRP/DSSP$7.35

25 February 2025DRP/DSSP$7.40

30 August 2024DRP/DSSP$7.26

26 February 2024 DRP/DSSP $7.39

1 September 2023DRP/DSSP $7.03

24 February 2023DRP/DSSP$7.292.5 per cent discount

30 August 2022DRP/DSSP$7.565 per cent discount

25 February 2022DRP/DSSP$7.865 per cent discount

31 August 2021DRP/DSSP$8.103.5 per cent discount

23 February 2021DRP/DSSP$7.105 per cent discount

1 September 2020DRP/DSSP$6.30

24 February 2020DRP/DSSP$6.932.5 per cent discount

29 August 2019DRP/DSSP$6.21

25 February 2019DRP/DSSP$5.932.5 per cent discount

31 August 2018DRP/DSSP$6.18

23 February 2018DRP/DSSP$6.11

30 August 2017DRP/DSSP*$5.92

24 February 2017DRP/DSSP*$5.84

30 August 2016DRP/DSSP*$5.582.5 per cent discount

19 February 2016DRP/DSSP*$5.432.5 per cent discount

25 November 2015SPP$5.515.0 per cent discount

28 August 2015DRP/DSSP*$6.032.5 per cent discount

20 February 2015DRP/DSSP*$5.972.5 per cent discount

6 October 2014 SPP$5.882.5 per cent discount

29 August 2014 DRP/DSSP*$5.932.5 per cent discount

21 February 2014DRP/DSSP*$5.862.5 per cent discount

30 August 2013DRP/DSSP*$5.642.5 per cent discount

DSSP = Dividend Substitution Share Plan

22 February 2013DRP$5.37

31 August 2012DRP$4.36

24 February 2012DRP$4.26

19 December 2011Convertible Notes$100 Face ValueMature 28 February 2017. Interest rate

6.25 per cent per annum. Conversion

price: $5.0864

31 August 2011DRP$4.18

25 February 2011DRP$4.722.5 per cent discount

1 September 2010DRP$4.652.5 per cent discount

Issues of Securities

OTHER INFORMATION

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Date of IssueTypePriceRemarks
2 June 2010SPP$4.622.5 per cent discount

SPP = Share Purchase Plan

26 February 2010DRP$4.825 per cent discount

1 September 2009DRP$4.695 per cent discount

2 March 2009 DRP$3.725 per cent discount

25 August 2008 DRP$4.98

11 April 2008SAP$5.26

27 February 2008DRP$5.265 per cent discount

22 August 2007DRP$5.78

8 March 2007DRP $5.60

22 December 2006SAP$4.90

23 August 2006DRP $4.70

7 March 2006DRP $4.55

4 November 2005SAP $3.96

23 August 2005DRP $3.90

18 March 2005DRP $3.68

19 August 2004DRP $3.29

12 March 2004DRP $3.29

22 October 20031 for 8 rights issue $3.00

15 August 2003DRP $3.47

16 April 2003SAP $3.04

7 March 2003DRP $3.11

14 August 2002DRP $3.11

5 April 2002SAP$3.16

7 March 2002DRP$3.24

15 August 2001DRP$3.08

29 June 2001DRP $2.87

7 March 2001DRP $2.56

16 August 2000DRP$2.47

7 March 2000DRP $2.64

11 August 1999DRP $2.95

12 April 1999SAP$2.54 SAP = Share Acquisition Plan

15 March 1998DRP $2.79

4 September 1998DRP $2.43 DRP = Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Note: For issues of securities in earlier years please consult the Company’s website, afi.com.au or via telephone (03) 9650 9911.

* Note: For the shares issued under the DSSP, the price shown is the indicative price used to determine the number of shares issued to participants.

Shares issued under the DSSP are issued at nil cost. Shareholders who sell shares issued under the DSSP should consult their tax adviser as to the

correct treatment of such sales for taxation purposes.

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Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Australian Foundation Investment
Company Limited (AFIC)

ABN 56 004 147 120

Directors

Craig M Drummond, Chairman

Alison Gibson, Managing Director

Rebecca P Dee-Bradbury

Julie A Fahey

Katie M Hudson

Graeme R Liebelt

Richard Murray

David A Peever

Company Secretaries

Matthew J Rowe

Andrew JB Porter OAM

Auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Chartered Accountants

Country of Incorporation

Australia

Registered Office and

Mailing Address

Level 21, 101 Collins Street

Melbourne, Victoria, 3000

Contact Details

Telephone (03) 9650 9911

Facsimile (03) 9650 9100

Email invest@afi.com.au

Website afi.com.au

For enquiries regarding net asset backing (as advised

each month to the Australian Securities Exchange):

Telephone 1800 780 784 (toll free)

Company Particulars

OTHER INFORMATION

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Share Registrar
MUFG Corporate Markets (AU) Limited

Liberty Place

Level 41, 161 Castlereagh Street

Sydney, New South Wales, 2000

New Zealand Address

MUFG Corporate Markets

Level 30, PwC Tower,

15 Customs Street West,

Auckland 1010, New Zealand

Shareholder (Australia)

Enquiry line 1300 857 499

Facsimile (02) 9287 0303

Email afi@cm.mpms.mufg.com

Website au.investorcentre.mpms.mufg.com

Shareholder (New Zealand)

Enquiry line 09 375 5998

Email enquiries.nz@cm.mpms.mufg.com

Website nz.investorcentre.mpms.mufg.com

For all enquiries relating to shareholdings, dividends and

related matters, please contact the share registrar as above.

Securities Exchange Codes

AFI Ordinary shares (ASX and NZX)

Annual General Meeting

Time 9.30am

Date Thursday 1 October 2026

Venue Zinc at Federation Square

Location Corner of Flinders Street

and Swanston Street,

Melbourne, Victoria, 3000

The AGM will be a hybrid meeting with a physical meeting

and access via an online platform. Further details are provided

in the Notice of Annual General Meeting.

Shareholder Information

OTHER INFORMATION

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Annual Report 2026

89

Designed by MDM
®


Printed on environmentally friendly paper

Annual Review
2026

Income,

Capital Growth,

Low Cost

Contents
AUSTRALIAN FOUNDATION

INVESTMENT COMPANY

IS A LISTED INVESTMENT

COMPANY INVESTING

IN AUSTRALIAN AND

NEW ZEALAND EQUITIES.

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited ABN 56 004 147 120

5 Year Summary2

About the Company4

Review of Operations and Activities8

Top 25 Investments22

Income Statement23

Balance Sheet24

Summarised Statement of Changes In Equity

and Comprehensive Income Statement

25

Holdings of Securities26

Holdings of International Securities29

Major Transactions in the Investment Portfolio31

Company Particulars32

Shareholder Information33

2026
Year in Summary

Profit for the Year

$293.5m

$285.0m in 2025

Total Portfolio Return

0.9% Including franking*

S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Index

including franking* 7.2%

Management Expense Ratio

0 .14%

0.16% in 2025

Total Shareholder Return

2.5%

Share price plus dividend,

including franking*

Total Portfolio

$9.8b

Including cash at 30 June.

$10.5 billion in 2025

Fully Franked Dividend Per Share

14.5¢ Final

31.5¢

Total

#

2.5¢ Special

31.5 cents total in 2025

* Assumes a shareholder can take full advantage of the franking credits.

#

Includes 12.0 cent interim dividend and 2.5 cent special interim dividend.

1Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

5 Year Summary
Net Profit After Tax

($ Million)

Net Profit Per Share

(Cents)

Investments at Market Value

($ Million)

(b)

Net Asset Backing Per Share

($)

(c)

Number of Shareholders

(30 June)

2026

Dividends Per Share

(Cents)

(a)

23.4

7.93

144,360

293.5

9,669

6.63

7.19

164,979

163,964

8,087

8,753

7.88

8.33

157

,923

152

,586

9,709

10,261

2026

360.6

310.2

29.4

25.1

24

25

23.7

22.7

26

5.0

296.4

285.0

Special

5.0

Special

2026

202620262026

2022202320242025

20222023202420252022202320242025

202220232024202520222023202420252022202320242025

26.526.5

Net Profit After Tax

($ Million)

Net Profit Per Share

(Cents)

Investments at Market Value

($ Million)

(b)

Net Asset Backing Per Share

($)

(c)

Number of Shareholders

(30 June)

2026

Dividends Per Share

(Cents)

(a)

23.4

7.93

144,360

293.5

9,669

6.63

7.19

164,979

163,964

8,087

8,753

7.88

8.33

157

,923

152

,586

9,709

10,261

2026

360.6

310.2

29.4

25.1

24

25

23.7

22.7

26

5.0

296.4

285.0

Special

5.0

Special

2026

202620262026

2022202320242025

20222023202420252022202320242025

202220232024202520222023202420252022202320242025

26.526.5

2Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Net Profit After Tax
($ Million)

Net Profit Per Share

(Cents)

Investments at Market Value

($ Million)

(b)

Net Asset Backing Per Share

($)

(c)

Number of Shareholders

(30 June)

2026

Dividends Per Share

(Cents)

(a)

23.4

7.93

144,360

293.5

9,669

6.63

7.19

164,979

163,964

8,087

8,753

7.88

8.33

157

,923

152

,586

9,709

10,261

2026

360.6

310.2

29.4

25.1

24

25

23.7

22.7

26

5.0

296.4

285.0

Special

5.0

Special

2026

202620262026

20222023202420252022202320242025

2022202320242025

202220232024202520222023202420252022202320242025

26.526.5

Notes:

(a) All dividends were fully franked. The LIC

attributable gain per share attached to the

dividend (including the special dividend) was

14.29 cents for 2026; 2025: 27.86 cents;

2024: 6.43 cents; 2023: 10.0 cents;

2022: 14.29 cents.

(b) Excludes cash.

(c) Net asset backing per share based on

year-end data before the provision for the

final dividend. The figures do not include

a provision for capital gains tax that would

apply if all securities held as non-current

investments had been sold at balance date

as Directors do not intend to dispose

of the portfolio.

3Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

About the Company
How AFIC Invests – What We Look For in Companies

A portfolio

that is managed

to achieve long

term capital

and dividend

growth

Quality First

Growth

Including dividends

Value

Australian Foundation

Investment Company (AFIC) is

a Listed Investment Company

investing in Australian and

New Zealand equities.

Investment Objectives

The Company’s primary investment goals are:

• to pay a stable to growing ordinary dividend

over time; and

• to provide attractive total returns over the

medium to long term.

INCOME,

CAPITAL GROWTH,

LOW COST

4Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Approach to Investing
Investment Philosophy

Our investment philosophy is built on

taking a medium to long term view on

companies in a diversified portfolio, with

an emphasis on identifying and investing

in quality companies that are likely to

sustainably grow their earnings and

dividends over this timeframe.

Quality in this context is an outcome of

our assessment of the following factors:

1. We prefer companies that have a

leadership position or are developing

one within the industry in which they

operate. This will often mean we are

investing in a unique set of assets with

competitive advantages that produces

attractive returns on invested capital.

2. As a long term, tax aware investor we

seek to be in companies that have a

long term sustainable business model,

with low risk of disruption. This helps

to ensure portfolio turnover remains

low. The analysis may consider

technological disruption, environmental

issues, including the impact of climate

change, and social risks as all of these

factors can have a material impact

on the assessment of a company’s

long term sustainability.

3. We consider how a company’s

business can be potentially impacted

by influences outside the control

of management such as change in

government regulation and/or policy.

4. We are attracted to companies with

outstanding management teams

and boards with strong governance

processes, whose interests are

closely aligned with shareholders,

and act in the best interest of all

their stakeholders, including their

employees, customers, suppliers

and wider communities. We consider

matters including safety, diversity,

social impacts, environmental impact

and modern slavery where material

or appropriate in the context of that

company. We regularly review and

meet with companies to ensure

ongoing alignment with our investment

frameworks. Our process may

include an assessment of the board

in terms of their past performance,

history of capital allocation, level of

accountability, mix of skills, relevant

experience and succession planning.

We also consider a company’s degree

of transparency and disclosure.

Voting on resolutions is one of the

key functions that a shareholder has

in ensuring better long term returns

and management of investment risk.

We take input from proxy advisers

but conduct our own evaluation of

the merits of any resolution. We vote

on all company resolutions as part

of our regular engagement with the

companies in the portfolio and our

voting record is on the company’s

website. We actively engage with

companies when we are concerned

about resolutions that are not aligned

with shareholders’ interests. We seek

to stay engaged with the companies

and satisfy ourselves that any issues

are taken seriously and worked

through constructively. Ideally we

seek to remain invested to influence

a satisfactory outcome for stakeholders.

5Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

About the Company continued
5. We prefer companies with more

stable income flows. We are wary

of companies that have large,

inconsistent profit streams.

6. We like our companies to be financially

strong and the assessment of the

balance sheet and the degree to which

the company is self-funding is critical

in our analysis. Cash generation

is also an important consideration.

Analysis of the above factors helps to inform

us of the structure of the industry and

a company’s sustainable competitive

position as well as the quality of the people

running the business, strength of the

balance sheet and consistency of earnings.

Within this analysis some key financial

metrics are considered. These include

return on capital employed, return on equity,

the level of gearing in the balance sheet,

margins and free cash flow generation.

Alongside the assessment of quality

is an analysis of the ability of companies

to grow earnings over time, which

ultimately should drive dividend growth.

Recognising value is also an important

aspect of sound long term investing.

Short term measures such as the price

earnings ratio, price to book or price

to sales may be of some value, but

aren’t necessarily strong predictors

of future performance. Our assessment

of value tries to capture the opportunity

a business has to prosper and thrive

over the medium to long term.

Reporting of social and environmental

issues is being influenced by the

development of climate-related

disclosures as required by Australian

Corporate Legislation. Their introduction

in Australia should enable investors over

time to better make informed decisions

on these issues based on company

disclosures arising from these standards.

Assessment of commitments and plans

by companies to reach net zero by 2050

may also be considered having regard to

several factors. These include the industry

in which they operate, progress against

their plans, their broader contribution to

social good in addressing the challenge

of reducing global carbon emissions,

and the impact on their value if they fail

to achieve their stated goals. In applying

external data for benchmarking*, the

current carbon intensity of AFIC’s portfolio

is less than the S&P/ASX 200 Index.

In building the investment portfolio

with the principles outlined, we believe

we can offer investors a well-diversified

portfolio of quality companies, structured

to deliver total returns ahead of the

Australian equity market over the long

term with less volatility and with more

consistent dividends.

From time to time some borrowings

may be used where potential investment

returns justify the use of debt.

AFIC is managed for the benefit

of its shareholders with fees based

on the recovery of costs rather than

as a fixed percentage of the portfolio.

There are no additional fees. As a result,

the benefit of scale over time results

in a very low expense ratio for investors.

For the 12 months to June 2026 this was

0.14, or 14 cents for each $100 invested.

* Data provided by ISS ESG.

Portfolio at 30 June 2026.

6Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

7Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Review of Operations and Activities
Profit and Dividend

The full year profit was $293.5 million,

up from $285.0 million in the previous

corresponding period. The uplift in the

profit from last year was due to an increase

in dividends and distributions received

from the portfolio and an increase in gains

from the trading portfolio.

The management expense ratio remains

low at 0.14 per cent with no additional

fees. This is down from 0.16 per cent

last financial year.

Earnings per share for the financial year

were 23.42 cents per share.

The final dividend was maintained at

14.5 cents per share fully franked. A fully

franked special dividend of 2.5 cents per

share has also been declared. Total fully

franked dividends for the year, including

special dividends, is 31.5 cents per share,

in line with the previous financial year’s

total dividend including special dividends.

The Board has elected to pay 10 cents

of the final and special dividends from

capital gains, on which the Group has paid

or will pay tax. The amount of this pre-tax

attributable gain, known as an ‘LIC capital

gain, equals 14.29 cents per share. This

enables some shareholders to claim a tax

deduction in their tax return. Further

details are on the dividend statements.

A key objective of AFIC is to provide

stable to growing ordinary dividends over

time. The amount of any ordinary dividend

$0.35

$0.30

$0.25

$0.20

$0.15

$0.10

$0.05

$0.0

20172016201520142013201220112010200920082007200620052004200320022001201820192020202120222023202420252026

Ordinary dividendSpecial dividends

Figure 1: Long Term History of Dividends Including Special Dividends

8Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

remains at the discretion of the Board and
depends on the level of earnings and the

amount of realised capital gains generated

for the year, as well as the balance of

franking credits.

The Board considers special dividends to

be the most appropriate way to distribute

the franking credit balance reserve that

has built up in recent years. Despite

the recent payment of these special

dividends, further generation of realised

capital gains during the year means the

franking credit balance remains strong.

Directors will continue to consider further

capital management initiatives for future

financial years taking into consideration

the balance of franking credits and the

generation of realised capital gains. We

anticipate providing an update regarding

any special dividends for financial year

2027 at the AGM in October 2026.

Outlined in Figure 1 is the long term

history of the dividends paid to

shareholders. Over the long term, the

Company has delivered on its objective

of paying stable to growing ordinary

dividends over time irrespective of any

special dividends that have been paid.

Net Asset Backing Per Share

Figure 2 above highlights the change

in the net asset backing per share (NTA)

over the financial year. Dividends paid,

including special dividends, and the fall in

the value of the portfolio were the major

contributors to the decline, although

income received from the portfolio offset

most of the decline in the portfolio value.

$7.50

$7.60

$7.70

$7.80

$7.90

$8.00

$8.10

$8.20

$8.30

$8.40

$8.33

$0.33

$0.28

$0.27

$7.93

$0.03

$0.04

$0.02

$0.06

$ per share

NTA at

30 June 2026

Taxes

paid

ExpensesIncome

received

Portfolio

movement

Share

buy-backs

Share

issues

(DRP/DSSP)

Dividends

paid

NTA at

30 June 2025

Negative movementPositive movement

Figure 2: Movement in Net Asset Backing Per Share to 30 June 2026

9Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Over the year approximately 35.4 million
shares were bought back at a cost of

approximately $242.8 million. The share

buy-backs were accretive to the value

of the NTA over the year.

Market and Portfolio

Performance

The S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Index

(not including the benefit of franking) rose

6.1 per cent in the calendar year, with a

large part of this return coming from the

Materials sector, up 52.1 per cent. Within

the Materials sector BHP and Rio Tinto

had very strong performances, with each

returning approximately 68 per cent. This

sector was also buoyed by positive rises

in gold, copper, rare earths and lithium

commodity prices. In this context,

mid-cap resources were up 68.5 per cent

for the period, with small-cap resources

up 30.7 per cent.

Energy was the second-best performing

sector, returning 14.5 per cent during

the period as energy stocks such as

Woodside and Santos benefited from

higher oil prices from the conflict in the

Middle East.

Sectors that underperformed were

Healthcare, down 36.2 per cent, driven

largely by CSL, Cochlear and ResMed,

and Information Technology, down 37.0

per cent as the fear of disruption on the

business models of software stocks from

artificial intelligence hit the share prices

of many companies in this sector.

Review of Operations and Activities continued

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

-10%

-20%

Jul 25

Aug 25

Sep 25

Oct 25

Nov 25

Dec 25

Jan 26

Feb 26

Mar 26

Apr 26

May 26

Jun 26

S&P/ASX 200

Banks

S&P/ASX 200

Resources

S&P/ASX 200

Industrials

S&P/ASX 200

Index

Figure 3: Key Sector Performance for the 12 Months to 30 June 2026

10Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

This proved to be a challenging
environment, with the AFIC portfolio

including the benefit of franking returning

0.9 per cent over the 12 months,

compared to the S&P/ASX 200

Accumulation Index return of 7.2 per

cent including franking, with most

of the underperformance occurring

in the first half of the financial year

(Figure 4).

Over the financial year the portfolio

benefited from solid returns from our

holdings in Woolworths Group, Rio Tinto,

ALS, Macquarie Group and Coles Group.

We also benefited from our underweight

position in Commonwealth Bank of

Australia, which returned negative

8 per cent for the period.

The main contributors to the portfolio’s

underperformance relative to the

benchmark were our positions in CSL,

ARB Corporation, ResMed, CAR Group,

REA Group and Cochlear. Each of these

companies has been retained in the

portfolio as we consider their long term

prospects to be sound, noting that in

some cases the turnarounds required

to improve returns are likely to take

some time.

Note: AFIC’s performance returns are after costs. AFIC on occasions incurs realised capital gains

tax on the sale of shares. Not all the of the franking generated from these realised capital gains is

paid out immediately as dividends and is therefore not included in these performance figures. Past

performance may not be indicative of future performance.

Figure 4: Portfolio Performance – Per Annum Returns to 30 June 2026

Net asset per share growth

plus dividends, including franking

S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation

Index, including franking

10-year return3-year return1-year return

0.9%

7.2%

2nd half

financial year

3.0%

1st half

financial year

-2.0%

4.2%

8.7%

11.9%

5-year return

6.4%

9.2%

9.6%

10.9%

2.9%

11Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

While near term conditions have been
challenging, we continue to believe the

investment approach of focusing on

high-quality companies can deliver

attractive long term returns, including

income for shareholders.

Figure 5 highlights the long term

performance of the portfolio relative

to the S&P/ASX 200 Index. Both include

the benefits of franking.

Positioning Adjustments

AFIC seeks to own a diversified

portfolio of quality companies with an

appropriate mix of income and growth

attributes to achieve our long term

investment objectives.

The portfolio is actively managed but

with a long term investment approach,

meaning that our annual portfolio turnover

will typically be low to moderate.

The majority of our buying activity for

the year involved adding to positions

in mid and large-cap companies that

we consider to be high quality and that

provide the portfolio with a good mix

of income and growth.

Sigma Healthcare was our largest

purchase for the year. Following the

merger with Chemist Warehouse, Sigma

Healthcare is now Australia’s leading retail

pharmacy franchisor, distributor and

wholesaler. The company has a strong

track record of execution with double-

Review of Operations and Activities continued

Figure 5: Long Term Portfolio Performance Relative to the S&P/ASX 200 Index

1,200

1,000

800

400

200

0

20012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

AFIC NTA total return,

including franking

S&P/ASX 200 Accumulation Index,

including franking

12Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

digit revenue growth over the past two
decades. The company continues to have

a long growth runway, as it operates in

an attractive, strongly growing healthcare

and beauty retail category in which it is

winning market share. Sigma Healthcare

offers our portfolio an attractive level of

capital growth alongside modest, albeit

strongly growing, dividends.

During the period we also increased our

holdings in JB Hi-Fi, Woolworths Group,

Telstra Group, CAR Group and REA Group.

We also added a number of new positions

to the portfolio during the year.

Pro Medicus and TechnologyOne were

bought after their share prices fell sharply

in February 2026. Pro Medicus is the

market leader in medical software

imaging, operating in North America,

Australia and Europe. TechnologyOne

is a dominant software business that is

used by governments and universities

in Australia, New Zealand and the

United Kingdom. Both Pro Medicus

and TechnologyOne have delivered very

strong returns over the long term and

have high-quality management teams.

We were able to purchase both of these

companies at what we considered to

be attractive valuations given their

quality and long term growth potential.

In addition, we were able to take

advantage of a sell-off in several quality

small-cap growth companies during

the financial year as part of our goal

of building a more diversified portfolio

of small-cap investments. This saw us

add Life360, Temple & Webster, HUB24,

Objective Corporation and Pinnacle

Investment Management to the portfolio.

While we endeavour to hold companies

for the long term, selling companies

when we identify a significant deterioration

in future growth prospects remains

fundamental to meeting our long term

investment objectives. On this basis we

exited Sonic Healthcare, WiseTech Global,

Worley, IDP Education and Telix

Pharmaceuticals.

We continued to trim our positions

in Commonwealth Bank of Australia

and Wesfarmers. We consider both

companies to be high quality; however,

we saw their valuations as extreme,

especially when factored against our large

position sizes. For similar reasons we

trimmed our holdings in National Australia

Bank, Westpac Banking Corporation and

ALS. As a result of call option exercises

some of our holding in BHP was sold.

Overall, the value of stock sales

outweighed stock purchases. This was

primarily due to the attractive relative value

we saw in buying back AFIC shares during

the period given the material discount in

the share price compared to the net

tangible asset backing through the year.

13Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Figure 6 outlines the positioning of the
AFIC portfolio relative to the market as

represented by the S&P/ASX 200 Index.

International Portfolio

During the year the decision was made

not to pursue the listing of a separate

international LIC at this stage. In this

context we have adjusted our portfolio

approach to focus on a smaller number

of holdings most aligned with AFIC’s

quality-focused investment philosophy

with attractive medium to long term

prospects. Over the course of the financial

year the number of holdings has gone

from 44 companies to 19 companies

as at 30 June 2026.

The international portfolio continues

to provide AFIC with offshore research

insights to assist domestic investment

decisions and exposure to what AFIC

views as the most attractive international

companies. Most of our international

holdings have leadership positions in

growing industries not typically available

to investors on the ASX.

Review of Operations and Activities continued

Figure 6: AFIC Investment by Sector Versus the S&P/ASX 200 Index

as at 30 June 2026 – Excludes International Holdings

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

AFIC portfolio weightS&P/ASX 200 Index weight

19.4%18.5%11.6%9.8%8.6%7.3%0.0%7.1%3.4%5.9%0.9%2.5%5.1%

Banks

Materials

Healthcare

Industrials

Other

Financials

Consumer

Discretionary

Consumer

Staples

Communication

Services

Information

Technology

Energy

Real Estate

Cash

Utilities

14Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

The international portfolio has continued
to generate value for shareholders, with

the portfolio standing at $148.7 million

on 30 June 2026 following the initial

investment of $103.5 million in May 2021.

At current value, the global portfolio

represents about 1.5 per cent of the

overall AFIC portfolio.

At 30 June 2026 our largest holdings were

Schneider Electric, Amazon, Visa, Eli Lilly,

Ferguson Enterprises, Waters and Netflix.

Share Price Return

Over the 12-month period the share

price has moved from a discount of

11.8 per cent to the net asset backing

of $8.33 per share at 30 June 2025, to a

slightly smaller discount of 11.1 per cent

to net asset backing of $7.93 per share

at 30 June 2026. Total share price return

including franking was 2.5 per cent over

the 12-month period.

As illustrated in Figure 7 the extent of this

discount is unusual in the context of the

historical trend. Factors such as the level

of interest rates, momentum in the market

and level of market dividends can have a

large impact on sentiment towards AFIC

shares. When interest rates are low

and market dividends are down AFIC

can trade at a premium, as was the

case during COVID-19. As these factors

reverse, what we have seen is the

share price move to a large discount.

Figure 7: Long Term History of the Share Price Premium/Discount to Net Asset Backing

-20%

-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

Tech bubble

Property

crash/bank

crisis

Tech crash

RBA interest rate

cutting cycle

Pre GFC

Post GFC

Black Monday Aug 2011

/US credit rating

downgraded

RBA interest rate

cutting cycle

COVID-19

Rising interest

rates

19891990199119921993199419951996199719981999 2000200120022003200420052006200720082009200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

15Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

The discount is not something that we
can control in the short term, but we are

very conscious of this issue. As a result,

the Group has uplifted its communication

with brokers and financial planners,

provides weekly disclosure of the net

asset backing per share and has begun

to buy back shares in an orderly fashion

as and when opportunities arise.

Figure 8 illustrates the long term

performance of the share price relative to

the net asset backing per share. Over the

long term the difference between the

share price return and the return of net

asset backing per share is not large

despite the history of the share price

trading at a premium or discount through

various market cycles. Ultimately over the

long term the share price has been driven

by the net asset backing per share.

Outlook

Another positive year of returns from

domestic and global share markets was

noteworthy given the shock to economies

caused by geopolitical events such as the

conflict in the Middle East and the general

upward pressure on interest rates from

heightened inflation.

In this context, the Australian economy

has proved resilient. However, the

Australian share market continues to

look moderately expensive, especially

against long term averages for the

market’s price to earnings ratio (Figure 9)

and dividend yield.

Review of Operations and Activities continued

Figure 8: Long Term History of the Share Price and Net Asset Backing Per Share

$9.00

$8.00

$7.00

$6.00

$5.00

$4.00

$3.00

$2.00

$1.00

$0

AFIC NTA per share

20012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

AFIC share price

16Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Source: FactSet
Figure 9: Valuation of the Market – Price to Earnings of the S&P/ASX 200 Index

Average 15.1

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

Times

200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

17Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

The broader share market is currently
forecast to deliver a dividend yield of

just 3.7 per cent (not including franking

credits), below the average dividend

yield of the last 10 years (Figure 10).

In terms of AFIC’s dividend income,

we believe that the portfolio has a good

balance across the key sectors such

as Resources, Banks and Consumer

Staples, which should generate a solid

level of fully franked dividend income.

We are confident that the transactions

made in the last 12 months have

enhanced the portfolio’s long term

income and growth prospects.

Despite the uncertainties about the

direction of economies and financial

markets, we continue to believe that

AFIC, with its diversified portfolio of

high-quality companies, is well positioned

to meet its investment objectives over

the long term.

Review of Operations and Activities continued

Figure 10: Valuation of the Market – Forward Looking Dividend Yield

of the S&P/ASX 200 Index

Per cent

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

Average 4.5

20062007

200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019

202020212022202320

24

20

25

2026

Source: FactSet

18Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

19 Annual Review 2026Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

Board Changes
Mark, the Chief Executive Officer and

Managing Director, retired at the end

of the 2026 financial year.

Mr Freeman was involved in the

management of AFIC for over 31 years.

For the past eight years Mark has been

the Chief Executive Officer and Managing

Director, and previously he spent 10 years

as the Chief Investment Officer. Mark has

had a long and distinguished career in

the industry. The Board would like to

acknowledge Mark for his leadership and

passion for our shareholders and thank

him for successfully navigating the LICs

through a period of significant change.

Listed Investment Companies offer

a unique structure for investors. Mark

has understood this and has been

a very strong advocate for AFIC and its

investment approach, which has delivered

long term benefits to shareholders at a

low cost. AFIC as a long term investor

often provides a different perspective to

many others in the industry, and Mark has

been central to conveying these views.

Review of Operations and Activities continued

20Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

We wish Mark all the best for his future
and his retirement.

Alison Gibson has been appointed

as Mark’s successor, effective

13 July 2026. Alison was previously

a Portfolio Manager at HESTA. Alison

is well known to AFIC shareholders

having been a Portfolio Manager with

the Company from 2011 to 2021 when

she left to join HESTA. Alison is an

experienced investment professional

with over 25 years’ experience across

portfolio management, equity research

and investment strategy within institutional

and funds management organisations.

Alison has a strong background in

leading investment teams, setting clear

investment frameworks and delivering

long term outcomes for stakeholders.

21Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Top 25 Investments
As at 30 June 2026

Includes investments held in both the investment and trading portfolios.

Value at Closing Prices at 30 June 2026

Total Value

$ Million

% of the

Portfolio

1BHP* 1,132.011.7

2Commonwealth Bank of Australia

807.38.3

3Macquarie Group* 528.25.5

4Wesfarmers 436.14.5

5Westpac Banking Corporation407.44.2

6National Australia Bank* 390.14.0

7Transurban Group 379.53.9

8Goodman Group*358.83.7

9Telstra Group* 357.83.7

10Woolworths Group* 327.83.4

11Rio Tinto 321.23.3

12CSL 311.93.2

13ANZ Group Holdings 262.12.7

14Coles Group* 240.32.5

15Woodside Energy Group* 232.82.4

16ResMed 193.22.0

17CAR Group 175.71.8

18Computershare* 162.81.7

19James Hardie Industries160.51.7

20JB Hi-Fi 126.61.3

21ALS 126.51.3

22Mainfreight 122.61.3

23Amcor120.31.2

24Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation 115.41.2

25Brambles 113.81.2

Total7,910.8

As percentage of total portfolio value (excludes cash)81.8%

* Indicates that options were outstanding against part of the holding.

22Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Income Statement
For the Year Ended 30 June 2026

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Dividends and distributions319,326312,620

Revenue from deposits and bank bills6,1239,195

Net gains on trading portfolio

(including unrealised gains or losses)8,5302,294

Total income333,979324,109

Finance costs(2,155)(1,208)

Administration expenses (net of recoveries)(13,642)(16,680)

Profit before income tax 318,182306,221

Income tax (24,685)(21,250)

Net profit 293,497284,971

CentsCents

Net profit per share23.4222.71

23Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Balance Sheet
As at 30 June 2026

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Current assets

Cash 89,538280,769

Receivables56,81639,534

Trading portfolio5465,773

Total current assets146,900326,076

Non-current assets

Investment portfolio 9,668,57010,254,757

Fixtures and fittings224155

Total non-current assets9,668,79410,254,912

Total assets9,815,69410,580,988

Current liabilities

Payables3,5071,335

Borrowings – bank debt–10,000

Tax payable22,399113,483

Provisions6,6507,084

Total current liabilities32,556131,902

Non-current liabilities

Provisions38169

Deferred tax liabilities – other967233

Deferred tax liabilities – investment portfolio1,560,1951,707,918

Total non-current liabilities1,561,2001,708,320

Total liabilities1,593,7561,840,222

Net assets8,221,9388,740,766

Shareholders’ equity

Share capital3,054,8053,210,246

Revaluation reserve3,241,3353,651,333

Realised capital gains reserve726,992799,329

General reserve23,63723,637

Retained profits1,175,1691,056,221

Total shareholders’ equity (including minority interests)8,221,9388,740,766

24Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Summarised Statement of Changes in Equity
and Comprehensive Income Statement

For the Year Ended 30 June 2026

2026

$’000

2025

$’000

Total equity at the beginning of the year8,740,7668,261,387

Dividends paid(410,131)(319,515)

Shares issued – Dividend Reinvestment Plan88,20271,842

Share buy-backs(242,780)(66,274)

Other share capital adjustments(863)(322)

Total transactions with shareholders(565,572)(314,269)

Profit for the year293,497284,971

Revaluation of investment portfolio(347,784)731,229

Provision for tax on revaluation101,031(222,552)

Revaluation of investment portfolio (after tax)(246,753)508,677

Total comprehensive income for the year46,744793,648

Realised gains on securities sold209,937424,974

Tax expense on realised gains on securities sold(46,692)(118,350)

Net realised gains on securities sold163,245306,624

Transfer from revaluation reserve to realised gains reserve(163,245)(306,624)

Total equity at the end of the year8,221,9388,740,766

A full set of AFIC’s final accounts are available on the Company’s website.

25Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Holdings of Securities
At 30 June 2026

Individual investments for the combined investment and trading portfolios as at

30 June 2026 are listed below. The list should not, however, be used to evaluate portfolio

performance or to determine the net asset backing per share at other dates. Net asset

backing is advised to the Australian Securities Exchange each month and is recorded

on the toll free telephone service at 1800 780 784 and posted to AFIC’s website

afi.com.au.

Individual holdings in the portfolios may change during the course of the year. In addition,

holdings which are part of the trading portfolio may be subject to call options or sale

commitments by which they may be sold at a price significantly different from the

market price prevailing at the time of the exercise or sale.

Ordinary Shares, Trust Units

or Stapled Securities

Number

Held 2025

’000

Number

Held 2026

’000

Market

Value 2026

$’000

360Life360088923,744

AIAAuckland International Airport11,50111,50180,164

ALDAmpol 1,85550516,615

ALQALS7,6225,540126,534

AMCAmcor9,6171,923120,324

ANZANZ Group Holdings7,4157,415262,120

ARBARB Corporation4,2264,22679,956

ASX*ASX1,7571,75793,522

AUBAUB Group1,4321,50543,112

AUIAustralian United Investment05,68363,765

BHP*BHP20,75319,0641,131,968

BRGBreville Group70270222,662

BSL*BlueScope Steel1,4311,43145,423

BXBBrambles5,8405,840113,763

CARCAR Group5,6906,821175,717

CBACommonwealth Bank of Australia5,2424,904807,296

COHCochlear44348158,583

COL*Coles Group 9,2329,871240,350

26Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Ordinary Shares, Trust Units
or Stapled Securities

Number

Held 2025

’000

Number

Held 2026

’000

Market

Value 2026

$’000

CPU*Computershare3,6304,255162,801

CSLCSL2,6432,718311,863

CWYCleanaway Waste Management18,18518,18542,735

DJWDjerriwarrh Investments7,5057,50521,165

EQTEQT Holdings 1,6471,49124,296

FPHFisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation3,6003,600115,380

GMG*Goodman Group11,52511,525358,751

HUBHUB24 019414,108

IAGInsurance Australia Group4,7404,74038,344

JBHJB Hi-Fi9151,573126,622

JHXJames Hardie Industries5,0924,203160,494

MAQMacquarie Technology Group50168548,036

MFTMainfreight (NZX listed)2,4062,406122,579

MGRMirvac Group29,35029,35050,482

MIRMirrabooka Investments15,26415,26437,702

MQG*Macquarie Group2,1482,112528,167

NAB*National Australia Bank12,33510,306390,082

NANNanosonics5,7165,71619,033

NWLNetwealth Group3,6083,45771,073

NXTNEXTDC4,6004,85970,847

OCLObjective Corporation 09349,619

PMEPro Medicus023347,399

PNIPinnacle Investment Management Group03716,339

PXAPEXA Group3,1022,81729,018

REAREA Group577734102,145

REHReece5,6284,70080,981

RGNRegion Group16,00020,60047,998

RIORio Tinto1,8621,862321,216

27Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Holdings of Securities
At 30 June 2026 continued

Ordinary Shares, Trust Units

or Stapled Securities

Number

Held 2025

’000

Number

Held 2026

’000

Market

Value 2026

$’000

RMDResMed6,4276,689193,164

SEKSEEK3,7954,91066,040

SIGSigma Healthcare2,71328,53078,458

STOSantos13,92110,48575,595

TCLTransurban Group26,39426,394379,541

TLS*Telstra Group63,15570,472357,832

TNETechnology One087625,816

TPWTemple & Webster02,35914,625

WBCWestpac Banking Corporation13,28311,571407,415

WDS*Woodside Energy Group8,1658,255232,845

WESWesfarmers5,5904,824436,090

WOW*Woolworths Group6,6678,205327,844

XROXero 83583560,304

Total 9,520,462

* Part of the security was subject to call options written by the Company.


28Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Holdings of International Securities
At 30 June 2026

Ordinary Shares, Trust Units

or Stapled Securities

Number

Held

2025

Number

Held

2026

Market

Value

2026

A$

AENA-ESAena 96,180 83,805 3,687,420

AMZN-USAmazon25,550 33,173 11,412,175

AVGO-USBroadcom09,342 5,093,726

CMG-USChipotle Mexican54,090 54,270 2,663,572

FERG-GBFerguson Enterprises10,411 29,815 10,247,117

GOOGL-USAlphabet28,754 14,150 7,298,995

HCA-USHCA Healthcare6,974 13,373 7,525,923

HEI-DEHeidelberg Materials1,500 19,955 5,496,206

ICE-USIntercontinental17,348 41,472 7,369,574

LLY-USEli Lilly3,083 6,061 10,493,288

MAR-USMarriott5,820 5,820 3,113,234

MSFT-USMicrosoft15,503 16,803 9,047,071

NFLX-USNetflix3,722 90,094 9,285,088

29Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Holdings of International Securities
At 30 June 2026 continued

Ordinary Shares, Trust Units

or Stapled Securities

Number

Held

2025

Number

Held

2026

Market

Value

2026

A$

NVDA-USNVIDIA46,760 30,290 8,748,055

SPGI-USS&P Global4,342 8,662 5,091,957

SPOT-USSpotify2,059 13,475 8,930,152

SU-FRSchneider10,851 26,908 12,673,130

V-USVisa 4,332 22,182 10,984,970

WAT-USWaters Corporation017,534 9,491,856

Total148,653,508

30Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Major Transactions in the
Investment Portfolio

Acquisitions

Cost

($m)

Sigma Healthcare 73.2

Australian United Investment Company

(merger with Diversified United Investment Limited) 61.8

JB Hi-Fi53.8

Woolworths Group45.2

Telstra Group40.2

Disposals

Proceeds

($m)

National Australia Bank94.1

BHP 83.0

Sonic Healthcare*70.7

Wesfarmers70.4

Westpac Banking Corporation70.1

* Complete disposal from the portfolio.

New Companies Added to the Portfolio

Australian United Investment Company (merger with DUI)

Pro Medicus

Life360

Temple & Webster

TechnologyOne

HUB24

Objective Corporation

Pinnacle Investment Management

31Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Company Particulars
Australian Foundation

Investment Company

Limited (AFIC)

ABN 56 004 147 120

Directors

Craig M Drummond, Chairman

Alison Gibson, Managing Director

Rebecca P Dee-Bradbury

Julie A Fahey

Katie M Hudson

Graeme R Liebelt

Richard Murray

David A Peever

Company Secretaries

Matthew J Rowe

Andrew JB Porter OAM

Auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Chartered Accountants

Country of Incorporation

Australia

Registered Office and

Mailing Address

Level 21, 101 Collins Street

Melbourne, Victoria, 3000

Contact Details

Telephone (03) 9650 9911

Facsimile (03) 9650 9100

Email invest@afi.com.au

Website afi.com.au

For enquiries regarding net asset backing

(as advised each month to the Australian

Securities Exchange):

Telephone 1800 780 784 (toll free)

32Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

Shareholder Information
Share Registrar

MUFG Corporate Markets (AU) Limited

Liberty Place

Level 41, 161 Castlereagh Street

Sydney, New South Wales, 2000

New Zealand Address

MUFG Corporate Markets

Level 30, PwC Tower,

15 Customs Street West,

Auckland 1010, New Zealand

Shareholder (Australia)

Enquiry line 1300 857 499

Facsimile (02) 9287 0303

Email afi@cm.mpms.mufg.com

Website au.investorcentre.mpms.mufg.com

Shareholder (New Zealand)

Enquiry line 09 375 5998

Email enquiries.nz@cm.mpms.mufg.com

Website nz.investorcentre.mpms.mufg.com

For all enquiries relating to shareholdings,

dividends and related matters, please contact

the share registrar as above.

Securities Exchange Codes

AFI Ordinary shares

(ASX and NZX)

Annual General Meeting

Time 9.30am

Date Thursday

1 October 2026

Venue Zinc at Federation Square

Location Corner of Flinders Street

and Swanston Street,

Melbourne, Victoria, 3000

The AGM will be a hybrid meeting

with a physical meeting and access

via an online platform. Further details

are provided in the Notice of Annual

General Meeting.

33Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Annual Review 2026

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