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AIA – FY20 Annual Results

Full Year Results19 August 2020AIAIndustrials

Media release | 20 August 2020

FY20 Annual Results: Rapid response

mitigates historic impact of COVID-19


Auckland Airport today announced its financial results for the 12 months ended 30

June 2020.


Auckland Airport Chair Patrick Strange said: “The last six months have been the

most challenging of Auckland Airport’s 54-year history. The global pandemic and

the extremely difficult aviation and tourism operating conditions we have seen over

the past six months are far from over.


“But we have worked quickly to respond with our sights set firmly on our future. The

long-term fundamentals of our business remain strong and we have taken steps to

ensure we remain resilient and well positioned for a recovery as demand for

international travel returns.”


Mr Strange said the year's results were skewed by a huge drop in passenger

numbers after a solid first seven months of the year.


Key performance data for the full year includes:


• Total number of passengers decreased to 15.5 million, down 26.5% on the

previous year. International passenger numbers (including transits) were 8.5

million while domestic passenger numbers were 7 million

• Operating EBITDAFI was down by 53.1% to $260.4 million

• Reported profit after tax was down 63% to $193.9 million

• Underlying profit after tax was down 31.4% to $188.5 million

• Earnings per share was down 64.5% to 15.2 cents per share and underlying

earnings per share was also down 34.7% to 14.7 cents per share




• Revenue was down 23.7% to $567 million

• No final dividend will be paid


Chief Executive Adrian Littlewood said the 2020 financial year had been

dramatically split in two.


“The first half of the year saw Auckland Airport embark upon a series of ambitious

infrastructure projects which were transforming our precinct into an airport of the

future. The second half of the financial year brought a global pandemic and

international tourism in New Zealand to a virtual halt.


“Throughout this time, we have remained focused on the health and safety of our

people, passengers and other front line staff, working with border agencies and the

Ministry of Health to protect New Zealand against the spread of COVID-19.


“We have also played a critical role in keeping New Zealand connected to the world,

continuing to maintain safe and secure airfield operations as the pandemic took

hold. Our team is proud to have supported 115 repatriation flights and we have

worked alongside our airline customers to keep trade links alive, ensuring the

ongoing flow of critical cargo supplies and the export of high-value Kiwi goods.”


Mr Littlewood said that due to the significant fall in passenger numbers and the

scaling back of the organisation’s infrastructure development programme,

Auckland Airport had made the difficult decision to reduce the size of its workforce.

As at 30 June 2020 these changes had resulted in a 25% reduction in the number

of staff and contractors employed by Auckland Airport.


“It goes without saying that it’s been an extraordinarily difficult time for our team.

Unfortunately, we’re not alone and recognise that many of the organisations that

operate alongside us at Auckland Airport have suffered major job losses, including

our retail and airline partners and companies that supply services at the airport.”


Despite the challenging operating conditions, Mr Littlewood said Auckland Airport

remained focused on the future, doing all it could to drive the recovery of the

business and assist New Zealand to manage through the pandemic. In April,



Auckland Airport carried out a successful $1.2 billion equity raise to reinforce the

company’s balance sheet during this period of uncertainty, and a new strategic plan

- Respond, Recover, Accelerate - has been developed.


“In May, with flight movements at an all-time low and with the support of our airline

partners and other stakeholders, we brought forward the planned $26 million

runway pavement replacement works, temporarily shortening the runway by 1.1km

during construction to renew 280 sections of pavement in the eastern touchdown

zone. This work was successfully completed on budget in August 2020.”


In contrast to its travel-linked businesses, Auckland Airport’s investment property

business performed strongly throughout the 2020 financial year. This resulted in

the investment property annual rent roll increasing 4% to $104 million and the

portfolio value rising 17% to $2.04 billion during the period.


“Despite the uncertainty created by the outbreak of COVID-19 we have maintained

the momentum of our property business. We continue to field enquiries from high-

quality tenants and close out significant contracts, cementing our position as a

leader in industrial and commercial sectors.


“As we look to the 2021 financial year, we continue to face significant uncertainty

on the timing of Auckland Airport’s recovery. Our financial performance is strongly

linked to international arrivals and departures, and while there is no doubt

international travel will recover, there is not yet any consensus how and when that

will unfold.


“With so much uncertainty, we think it prudent at this time to adopt more

conservative planning assumptions than either the International Air Travel

Association (IATA) or Standard & Poor’s, which are forecasting a full recovery of

international travel in approximately three years. At this stage, we think a full

recovery could take longer. However, we are hopeful that domestic travel will return

to normal comfortably within two years. With Australia being our largest

international market, we are also hopeful that short-haul Tasman and Pacific Island

travel will resume sometime in 2021, with a full recovery of both these markets

occurring before long-haul international travel returns to normal.



“Because of the high uncertainty around the recovery of international passengers

and its strong impact on our commercial performance, combined with the return of

nationwide restrictions on people movement due to COVID-19 the company has

suspended underlying earnings guidance for the 2021 financial year. We will

reassess this decision at the October annual meeting and again at our interim

results in February 2021.”


Mr Littlewood said Auckland Airport’s capital investment in the 2021 financial year

will be focused on advancing existing roading infrastructure projects; delivering

core airfield renewals such as slab replacement and apron works; upgrades to the

baggage system; and completing pre-leased property developments. Capital

expenditure for the 2021 financial year is expected to be between $250 million and

$300 million.


“Auckland Airport will continue to play a critical role in connecting New Zealand to

the world, and this is only possible thanks to the support of our investors and the

ongoing commitment of our people, who have done us and New Zealand proud

throughout this crisis,” said Mr Littlewood.


ENDS


For further information please contact:


Media:

Libby Middlebrook

Head of Communications and External Relations

+64 21 989 908

libby.middlebrook@aucklandairport.co.nz



Investors:

Stewart Reynolds

Head of Strategy, Planning and Performance

+64 27 511 9632

stewart.reynolds@aucklandairport.co.nz

---

Annual Report 2020
Respond

Recover

Accelerate

Respond
Unprecedented events that called for

a rapid response to best protect our travellers, our people,

precinct workers and our business.

Recover

Considered and concise decisions made

to reset our business and ensure we are best placed

to recover and manage through uncertainty.

Accelerate

Ready to accelerate when the time is right.

We’re aligning our organisation to be best placed for a rapid

restart to support New Zealand’s future prosperity.

Photography – Annual Report 2020

Jordan Tan, Richard Maher, Brett Phibbs,

Ollie Dale and Auckland Airport Communications team

Facing unprecedented challenges as
COVID-19 impacted aviation and tourism,

Auckland Airport took quick action to

protect people’s health and safety and to

keep New Zealand connected to the world.

Looking after our retailers

Since the outset of the crisis, we have

worked closely with our retail partners

and tenants on a case-by-case basis

to provide support.

Infrastructure reset

Auckland Airport moved swiftly

to re-evaluate our infrastructure

programme, cancelling or deferring

projects with a projected total

completion value of more than

$2 billion.

Runway maintenance

The reduction in air travel created

an opportunity to bring forward

scheduled maintenance work on

the touchdown zone at the eastern

end of the runway.

Keeping people safe

Despite a significant fall in passenger

numbers, Auckland Airport’s duty of

the care to look after staff and guests

continued to be our top priority. From

the very first days of the pandemic,

we supported public-health workers in

the international terminal and increased

cleaning in high-touch areas.

We brought in measures to encourage

social-distancing and spread key health

messaging across both terminals.

Our team played

a leadership role

in supporting 115

successful repatriation

flights to and from

New Zealand

As fleets were

grounded by border

restrictions and a

fall in passenger

demand our

operations team

supported our airline

partners in parking

planes on the airfield

Respond

Airport Emergency

Services crew

members, like

Lorna Biggam,

were on hand

to help guests

throughout the

COVID-19 outbreak

Annual Report 2020 3

As the world moves past the immediate
impact of the pandemic, Auckland Airport

will have a key role in charting the path to

recovery for New Zealand’s aviation and

tourism sectors and the wider economy.

Triggering infrastructure

Auckland Airport’s long-term vision

to create an airport of the future

remains. We continue to prioritise

core aeronautical projects and

ensure we are positioned strongly

for a successful restart of our

infrastructure development programme.

Safe-travel bubbles

Since the earliest days of the pandemic,

Auckland Airport has led a programme of

work to propose how New Zealand could

establish safe travel bubbles with other

countries. Our team played a key role in

co-ordinating a group of 40 experts from

airlines, government border agencies

and the Ministry of Health to develop

plans for how a safe air corridor could

be established, when the Government

decides the time is right.

See video – RNZ Checkpoint

Maintaining global connections

We’ve worked hard for many years

to build a global network connecting

Auckland to the world and we

will work just as hard to rebuild it.

The airport’s role as a cargo hub

through the crisis has proved critical

to maintaining airlinks and nurturing

aviation’s recovery.

Resilient portfolio

Our strategy of diversifying into

property continues to provide resilience

and support our recovery. The new

Foodstuffs NZ headquarters is on track

for completion in January 2021, and its

office building was recently certified as

5-Star Green.

The New Zealand story

With international border restrictions

in place, Kiwis were out exploring their

own country during the July school

holidays, making Auckland Airport one

of the busiest airports in Australasia.

We’ll continue to support local tourism

and assist in the development of future

services.

Recover

Safe and secure

Everyone travelling through Auckland

Airport has a right to do so with a sense

of safety and security. That’s why we’ve

developed a plan to create separate

zones in the international terminal for

different categories of passengers,

helping to enable future travel bubbles.

5-Star

Green build – Foodstuffs NZ

4 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 5

For many years Auckland Airport has
been proud to play a leading role in

New Zealand’s economic prosperity,

connecting our people and businesses

with the world. We continue to work

for New Zealand. When the time is

right we will be ready to forge ahead,

growing our country’s success in

travel, trade and tourism.

Accelerate

Airlines

Prior to the pandemic, 29 airlines

were flying into Auckland Airport,

connecting the city to 43 international

destinations. Our team has worked

hard alongside our airline partners to

develop and promote these new routes.

As economies and airlines return to

strength, we will do so again.

Retail

As part of providing the best possible

experience for travellers, Auckland

Airport has attracted some of the

world’s leading brands to our retail

space and we have developed strong

customer relationships. We will

continue to innovate and the excellent

retail experience travellers have come

to expect will remain part of their

future journeys.

Tourism

New Zealand has always been among

the most desirable destinations in the

world and we know it will continue to

be an attractive place to visit in a post

COVID-19 world.

6 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 7

Adrian Littlewood
Chief Executive

Patrick Strange

Chair

Nau mai &

welcome

The last six months have been

the most challenging of Auckland

Airport’s 54-year history. The

world is in the grip of a global

pandemic and the extremely

difficult aviation and tourism

operating conditions we have

seen over the past six months

are far from over.

But during this time of crisis, we

have worked quickly to respond with

our sights set firmly on our future.

The long-term fundamentals of our

business remain strong and we have

taken steps to ensure we remain

resilient and well positioned for a

recovery, accelerating into growth as

demand for international travel returns.

At the outset, we would like to thank

our investors for their continuing

support as we navigate through this

crisis. We do so with the confidence

that trade will continue to flow between

New Zealand and overseas, that

our country remains an extremely

attractive place to visit and that

travel will recover.

For now, we are focused on what’s

most important in the immediate term:

the health and safety of our people,

workers and visitors to the airport

precinct, maintaining New Zealand’s

essential air connectivity to the world

and to our regions through domestic

travel. Safety and security have always

been at the heart of our operation and

throughout this time of crisis our people,

especially those on the frontline, have

worked tirelessly to keep everyone safe

and to protect New Zealand from the

spread of COVID-19. The strength of our

relationships with border agencies,

airlines and airport partners have served

us well, allowing us to collaborate and

implement changes, often at very short

notice. From additional cleaning regimes

in the terminals, to developing a

comprehensive and evolving plan to

protect our staff and airport workers we

continue to do all we can to help

everyone travel safely and with

confidence.

The emerging pandemic left Kiwis

stranded overseas and foreign visitors

unable to return home from

New Zealand. Our team played a

leadership role in supporting 115

successful repatriation flights to and from

New Zealand, transporting more than

22,700 people home across the globe

from February to the end of July. We

have also maintained our close

relationships with airlines to keep trade

links alive, ensuring the ongoing flow of

critical cargo supplies and the export of

high-value Kiwi goods.

Just as we took steps to support trade

and repatriation flights, we moved

decisively to secure the future of our

organisation as the pandemic impacted

our business:

During this time of crisis,

we have worked quickly

to respond with our sights

set firmly on our future. The

long-term fundamentals of

our business remain strong

and we have taken steps to

ensure we remain resilient

and well positioned for

a recovery.

• In April, shareholders strongly

supported us in the successful equity

raise of $1.2 billion, reinforcing our

balance sheet and ensuring we

remain well capitalised during this

period of uncertainty and are

positioned for a post-COVID-19

recovery

• We secured significant support from

our lenders, including extending the

maturity dates of our bank loans and

confirming covenant waivers from our

banking group and United States

Private Placement (USPP) lenders until

31 December 2021

• We implemented a range of measures

to manage cash flow, including

cancelling the interim dividend for the

2020 financial year and suspending all

future dividends while the debt

covenant waivers are in place. We

also reduced the remuneration of our

directors and executives to 80% and

lowered most other employees’ hours

and salaries to 80%

• We applied strong cost control and

eliminated discretionary spending

• We cancelled or deferred

infrastructure projects with a projected

total completion value of more than

$2 billion until we have more certainty

about future market conditions and

are again able to support higher

capital expenditure levels and

associated borrowings. These

projects include the second runway,

the Domestic Jet Hub, a multi-storey

car park, Park & Ride South and the

international arrivals expansion project

Prior to the pandemic we had a strong

start to the 2020 financial year with

solid passenger volumes in the six

months to 31 December 2019.

However, New Zealand’s border is now

tightly restricted and passenger volumes

are currently at a fraction of what they

have been in previous years. In the 2020

financial year there was a 26.5% decline

in overall passenger numbers to

15.5 million in comparison with the

year before, with domestic passenger

numbers falling at a similar rate to

7 million during the period. With borders

closed around the world, the number

of international carriers flying scheduled

passenger services to New Zealand fell

from 29 in March to four as at 30 June

2020, contributing to a 26.4% fall in

international passenger numbers

(including transits) in the 2020 financial

year to 8.5 million. For the month

of June 2020, domestic passenger

numbers were down 71% on last year

and international passengers down 97%.

This significant fall in passenger

numbers, combined with the scaling

back of our infrastructure development

programme, meant we had to make the

difficult decision to reduce the size of

our workforce in line with our new

operating reality. While ensuring we

make no compromises on the safety

8 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 9

and security of our operation, as at
30 June 2020 these changes had

resulted in a 25% reduction in the

number of staff and contractors we

employ. We recognise the pandemic

has also impacted many of our business

partners and other organisations

operating at Auckland Airport, including

those in retail, aviation and construction,

with many job losses.

Despite the current challenging operating

conditions, we remain focused on the

path ahead, doing all we can to drive

the recovery of our business and assist

the industry to manage throughout

the pandemic.

Since the earliest days of the pandemic,

Auckland Airport has led the charge on

the development of a comprehensive

plan to reopen our border to other

low-risk countries when it becomes

safe. Co-ordinated via the Australia

New Zealand Leadership Forum, we

helped bring together and support a

team of 40 experts in the development

of a blueprint for the future safe

reopening of quarantine-free travel

between New Zealand and Australia,

when our respective governments

decide it is appropriate to do so.

We continue to consider systems

and approaches for the safe and

gradual reopening of borders with

other low risk countries.

With flight movements at an all-time

low, we have also taken opportunities

to advance core asset replacement,

maintenance and resilience projects

to ensure we emerge in the strongest

position possible beyond COVID-19.

We are investing in our core roading

network, upgrading the southbound

corridor of George Bolt Memorial Drive,

adding a high occupancy vehicle lane

and new underground utilities. In May,

with the support of our key airline

partners and other stakeholders, we

brought forward the planned $26 million

runway pavement replacement works,

temporarily shortening the runway by

1.1km during construction to renew

280 sections of pavement in the eastern

touchdown zone. This work was

successfully completed on budget

in August 2020.

We also continue to consider

opportunities and advance new

developments in investment property,

an area of the business which has

performed strongly even during the

outbreak of COVID-19. This resulted in

the investment property annual rent roll

increasing 4% to $104 million and the

portfolio value rising 17% to $2.04 billion

in the 2020 financial year.

Overall, Auckland Airport’s financial

results are in line with the challenging

economic conditions we currently face.

In the year to 30 June 2020, revenue

was down 23.7% to $567 million,

with earnings before interest expense,

taxation, depreciation, fair value

adjustments and investments in

associates (EBITDAFI) decreasing

53.1% to $260.4 million.

Reported profit after tax was down 63%

to $193.9 million, underlying net profit

was down 31.4% to $188.5 million and

our underlying earnings per share was

down 34.7% to 14.7 cents for the 2020

financial year. No final dividend will be

paid in line with our covenant waivers.

As we look to the 2021 financial year, we

continue to face significant uncertainty

on the timing of Auckland Airport’s

recovery. Our financial performance is

strongly linked to international arrivals

and departures, and while there is no

doubt that international travel will recover,

there is not yet any consensus how

and when that will unfold.

With so much uncertainty, we think

it prudent at this time to adopt more

conservative planning assumptions

than either the International Air Travel

Association (IATA) or Standard & Poor’s,

which are forecasting a full recovery of

international travel in approximately

three years. At this stage, we think a full

recovery could take longer. However,

we are hopeful that domestic travel will

return to normal comfortably within two

years. With Australia being our largest

international market, we are also hopeful

that short-haul Tasman and Pacific Island

travel will resume sometime in 2021, with

a full recovery of both these markets

occurring before long-haul international

travel returns to normal.

Because of the high uncertainty around

the recovery of international passenger

numbers and its strong impact on our

commercial performance, combined with

the return of nationwide restrictions on

people movement due to COVID-19,

the company has suspended underlying

earnings guidance for the 2021 financial

year. We will reassess this decision at the

October annual meeting and again at our

interim results in February 2021.

Auckland Airport’s capital investment

in the 2021 financial year will be

focused on advancing existing

roading infrastructure projects;

delivering core airfield renewals such

as slab replacement and apron works;

upgrades to the baggage system to

meet compliance requirements; and

completing pre-leased property

developments. Capital expenditure for

the 2021 financial year is expected to be

between $250 million and $300 million.

Underlying net profit

$188.5m

31.4%

The directors and management of

Auckland Airport understand the

importance of reported profits meeting

accounting standards. Because we

comply with accounting standards,

investors know that comparisons can be

made with confidence between different

companies and that there is integrity in

our reporting approach. However, we

also believe that an underlying profit

measurement can assist investors to

understand what is happening in a

business such as Auckland Airport,

where revaluation changes can distort

financial results or where one-off

transactions, both positive and negative,

can make it difficult to compare profits

between years.

For several years, Auckland Airport has

referred to underlying profit alongside

reported results. We do so when we

report our results, but also when we

give our market guidance (where we

exclude fair value changes and other

one-off items) or when we consider

dividends and our policy to pay 100%

of underlying net profit after tax

(excluding unrealised gains and

losses arising from revaluation of

property or treasury instruments

and other one-off items). However,

dividends are temporarily suspended

while Auckland Airport has financial

covenant waivers in place with our

lenders. This dividend suspension

is expected to span the reporting

periods ending 30 June 2020 to

31 December 2021.

In referring to underlying profits, we

acknowledge our obligation to show

investors how we have derived this

result. The reconciliation between

underlying profit and reported profit

for the current reporting period can

be found on page 41.

Auckland Airport continues to play a

critical role in connecting New Zealand to

the world and in the time of COVID-19

this has never been more important.

We do not yet know the course

of the pandemic, but our long-term

commitment to growing New Zealand’s

success in travel, trade and tourism

remains unchanged and we remain

confident about our future.

Thank you to our community, customers

and investors for your ongoing support

during this very challenging year. Lastly,

we would like to acknowledge the

continued professionalism of our people

who have had to say goodbye to friends

and colleagues and cease working on

infrastructure projects we were all proud

to be delivering for New Zealand. It’s

been a tough year for our team and your

unrelenting hard work and commitment

are hugely appreciated.

Patrick Strange

Chair

Adrian Littlewood

Chief Executive

We also continue to

consider opportunities and

advance new developments

in investment property, an

area of the business which

has performed strongly

even during the outbreak

of COV ID -19.

The EBOS Group development at The Landing Business Park

10 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 11

Revenue
$ 5 6 7. 0 m

23.7%

Domestic

7. 0 m

26.5%

International

7.7m

26.3%

International transits

0.7m

2 7. 4%

Operating

EBITDAFI

$260.4m

5 3 .1%

Reported profit

$193.9m

63%

Underlying profit

$188.5m

31.4%

Dividend per share


Underlying earnings

per share

14.7 cents

34.7%

Net capex additions

$370.8

1

m

30.5%

Five-year average annual

shareholder return

8.4%

15.5m

Passengers

2020 /

key numbers

2020 /

key statistics

Health and safety

72%

Employee recordable injury rate

89%

Reporting of safety

observations and hazards

5.9%

Passenger incident rate

Auckland Airport

Community Trust

$351,572

Granted to community projects

by the Auckland Airport Community

Trust to support learning, literacy

and life skills in South Auckland

Direct investment into

community projects

$ 5 6 7,72 2

Invested in our local communities

(including the $351,572 granted

to the Auckland Airport Community

Trust and $216,150 granted

through other Auckland Airport

grant programmes)

Diversity

62.5%

Percentage of female

Board directors

41%

Female senior managers

44

Recorded ethnicities – noting

that not everyone who works

at Auckland Airport chooses

to disclose their ethnicity

Environmental

impact reductions

The below results are in

comparison with our base

year, 2012.

19%

Energy use

per passenger

 by 19% against our target

of 20% by 2020

39%

Waste to landfill

per passenger

 by 39% against our target of

20% reduction by 2020

45%

Carbon emissions per m

2

Our performance in the

12 months to 30 June 2020

Interim 0.0¢Final 0.0¢

1 Net capital expenditure additions after $62.2 million

of write-offs and impairments

12 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 13

In March 2020, Auckland Airport launched
an immediate response to the outbreak of

COVID-19 and the impact travel and border

restrictions would have on the business.

This included a shift away from the successful

Faster, Higher, Stronger strategy we have pursued

for the past seven years. While we are confident we

will return to growth, the global downturn in aviation

and tourism will present ongoing challenges for

Auckland Airport and we need to act decisively.

Our new strategic plan is to Respond to

the pandemic and our new operating reality,

to optimise the organisation to Recover quickly 

and to position ourselves to Accelerate, unlocking

opportunities once the market recovers.

Respond

We worked quickly to stabilise our

organisation following the significant

impact of the pandemic and

subsequent border restrictions, while

continuing to ensure New Zealand’s

air connectivity to the world through

the ongoing safety and security of

our operation. We will do all we can

to protect the ongoing health and

safety of our people, airport workers

and travellers, and are committed to

supporting border agencies and the

government to protect New Zealand

against the spread of COVID-19.

Recover

As we emerge from our initial

response to COVID-19, we will

ensure our organisation is positioned

to advance in our new operating

reality. Collaborating with government

agency stakeholders and our aviation

partners, we will play a critical role

in helping to build the path to

recovery for New Zealand aviation

over the coming years. We will unlock

opportunities as the domestic and

international travel markets begin to

return and restore public confidence

in travel. We know that a fast, efficient

and effective airport makes journeys

better, and we will develop a trigger-

based infrastructure development

plan to identify timing for key

aeronautical projects.

Accelerate

In a post-COVID-19 world, we

will look to accelerate long-term

sustainable growth. We will invest

in the infrastructure New Zealand

needs to grow its success in travel,

trade and tourism, delivering on

our aspirations to build an airport

of the future.

We are working for New Zealand,

creating enduring value for

generations to come.

Arrivals

Departures

Number of international arrivals into

and departures from New Zealand

in the month of May since 1950

Our strategy

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

20202010200019901980197019601950

Number — month of May — ‘000s

Respond

Recover

Accelerate


Month of May

Annual Report 2020 1514Annual Report 2020

Putting
health and

safety first

What we are doing

to keep our people,

workers and

travellers safe

People are what brings our airport

to life – the excitement, anticipation,

and even apprehension of the journey.

We have worked hard to ensure,

whatever the circumstances, everyone

feels safe and welcome when they

come to Auckland Airport.

This has never been more important

than during the outbreak of COVID-19.

Fast-changing border restrictions and

the subsequent global disruption of the

aviation industry created a challenging

environment for everyone – from the

travellers through to the airlines,

businesses, border agencies and

our own staff working at the heart

of our operation.

As ever, we have strived to deliver an

assured, reliable experience at a time

when conditions for our travellers and

our people are unpredictable, stressful

and uncertain.

In mid-March we implemented our full

Crisis Management Team to guide us

through the escalating risk of the spread

of COVID-19 to our travellers, staff and

the wider community. We worked hard

and fast alongside government border

agencies, the Ministry of Health (MOH),

the Ministry of Transport, airlines and

the wider travel and tourism industry.

Meeting daily, our collaborative cross-

agency team effort allowed us to make

rapid changes to reduce the COVID-19

risk. We introduced various layers of

protection across the terminal to keep

people safe and healthy, including

high-frequency cleaning in all areas

and widespread social distancing

messaging. We also helped foreign

embassies set up support for stranded

passengers and made the 260-room

Novotel Hotel available to the MOH to

provide managed isolation facilities for

returning New Zealanders.

16 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 17

Review

A closer look

As we look to the future of aviation in a COVID-19
world, travellers will have new expectations around

how airports work to protect their health and safety.

Our airport experience needs to reflect this new

environment, providing reassurance to travellers and

guests that they should feel safe and comfortable at

all points of interaction at the airport.

The pandemic has accelerated the global trend of

contactless airport journeys, and over the past year

we have put the technology building blocks in place

to bring this to life.

The Auckland Airport app now pulls together the

complete journey from home to the gate of any flight

departing from the airport, creating a personalised

itinerary for the day of travel – from when to leave

home, to predictive estimates of the time required

to clear Customs and Aviation Security, to gate

allocations and alerts. The app puts the guest in

control and provides the basis of an end-to-end

digital journey.

We have introduced 12 eGates at international

departures to scan boarding passes and allow

access to security areas. Replacing the need

to physically check a boarding pass, the eGates

provide a touchless security process focused on

self-service. Two gates are configured to include

biometric authentication to enable a future seamless

customer journey from check-in to aircraft boarding.

We are now working on technology enhancements

to further reduce the physical touchpoints in

the airport journey – from ticketless parking

and self-service baggage drops to contactless

food and beverage ordering and virtual queuing.

These touchless experiences can help with

safety and efficiency as well as providing a

better guest experience.

The Juicery, the only food and

beverage operator open airside

during the COVID-19 lockdown, is a

standout example of Kiwi

hospitality and flexibility in a crisis.

In the face of one of the most

challenging situations the business

had ever been through, it adapted

to meet the new trading conditions.

While the airport was considered

an essential service and the airfield

continued to operate for domestic

and a small number of international

flights, there were strict limitations

on the types of food and beverage

that could be provided airside for

passengers under the

Government’s Alert Level system.

With less than a day’s notice The

Juicery converted its menu from

poké bowls, salads, juices and

smoothies to ready-to-eat healthy

sandwiches, fruit salad, snack bars

and bottled drinks – a food range

that complied with government

requirements for pre-prepared,

grab-and-go food only.

The company’s staff, who had

already said farewell to each other

in preparation for lockdown,

became part of a small group of

‘essential’ retail workers, providing

food and beverage options for

departing passengers. Two other

international terminal retailers, Take

Home and NZ Health & Beauty,

were also open during lockdown to

provide essential supplies to airport

workers and travellers.

THE JUICERY

Health and safety in the wider

airport community

Auckland Airport’s strong safety culture

extends to our retail and business

partners, many of whom have been

significantly impacted by COVID-19.

We included precinct stakeholders in

our communication strategy, providing

practical and up-to-date advice and

guidance to help keep them and their

workers informed. For our construction

partners, when building activity was able

to resume at Alert Level 3 we reviewed

and approved the health and safety plans

before teams returned to work.

Protecting our workplace

As an essential service, Auckland Airport

continued to operate throughout the

COVID-19 lockdown period.

Making changes to ensure the continued

health and safety of our people in the

workplace was one of our key priorities,

and we were quick to respond to

evolving operational demands and MOH

requirements. This included developing

a comprehensive and evolving Business

Response Plan to ensure our people

understood clearly how we would

operate during the pandemic and

what this meant for each of them.

We communicated frequently with staff

and created a confidential register of

vulnerable staff to help identify those

who may be at higher risk of contracting

COVID-19, while ensuring their working

arrangements were suitable to keep

them safe.

We also carried out detailed planning

to split operational staff shifts into

smaller groups during the higher alert

levels to further reduce the risk of staff

exposure, and safety equipment was

made freely available to all operational

staff. Meanwhile, remote working was

introduced for all non-frontline staff

ahead of the whole-of-country lockdown.

TOUCHLESS

TRAVEL

Auckland Airport’s strong

safety culture extends to

our retail and business

partners, many of whom

have been significantly

impacted by COVID-19.

We included precinct

stakeholders in

our communication

strategy, providing

practical and up-to-date

advice and guidance to

help keep them and their

workers informed.

18 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 19

Auckland Airport’s goal of ensuring
consistent, reliable journeys for our

travellers remains unchanged.

We began the 2020 financial year with an

ambitious infrastructure development

programme that started at the airfield,

the centre of our operation, and

stretched to the edges of the airport

precinct.

Development was well underway,

including a 250,000m

2

expansion of

airfield taxiways and remote stands;

preparation work for two key terminal

expansion projects – the $1 billion-plus

Domestic Jet Hub and a new $350

million-plus international arrivals area; a

$100 million-plus upgrade to our core

roading network; and construction of an

additional Park & Ride facility. We also

made further progress in the

development of a second runway with

the Environment Court approving design

changes, including extending the

planned runway length by 833m to

2,983m, to accommodate predicted

growth in passenger numbers and

developments in aircraft technology.

The outbreak of COVID-19 and the

swift reduction in flight and passenger

numbers meant we had no option but

to carry out an immediate re-evaluation

of our entire infrastructure programme.

Such a rapid decline in aeronautical

demand and revenue meant we needed

to act prudently and take fast action,

but in a way that preserved what we

had already achieved.

Our long-term plans remain the same

but until there is more certainty about

future market conditions projects

predicated on growing passenger

numbers have been deferred. These

deferrals include:

• Construction of the new 30,000m²

arrivals area at the international

terminal

• The full expansion of our core roading

network, including the addition of all

high-occupancy vehicle lanes to

key thoroughfares, and enhanced

pedestrian and shared pathway links

as part of the Northern Network and

Southern Network projects

• Expanding the airfield including

a new taxiway and remote stands

• Planning and design for a

second runway

• The accelerated delivery of a new

Domestic Jet Hub, a new terminal

connected to the existing

international terminal

• Plans for an upgraded pedestrian

plaza and forecourt connected to the

existing international terminal

• Building additional car parks,

including construction of the

Park & Ride South facility on Puhinui

Road and plans for a six-storey,

3,200-bay car park in front of the

international terminal

Building

blocks

for the future

Recalibrating

our infrastructure

programme for a

post-COVID-19 world

20 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 21

Triggers for future development
The impact of COVID-19 and the uncertainty around the

speed and timing of the aviation industry recovery have

required a refresh of the existing infrastructure plan.

We are taking the opportunity to reset our plans

to ensure we are ready to restart our infrastructure

programme as soon as demand justifies it.

By preserving and building on work that’s already

taken place, the refresh of our capital plan will look

at current capacity and scenarios around future

demand requirements for our airfield, terminal

and transport network, utilising the already

existing plans, infrastructure and asset information.

Prioritising core projects

Despite the current market challenges,

we have continued to progress selected

capital expenditure projects focused

on essential safety, resilience and

asset maintenance.

In May, following the dramatic reduction

in flight movements, we brought forward

budgeted and planned runway pavement

replacement work. This followed two

unplanned temporary closures of the

runway in January and February 2020.

We worked with our key project partners

to reach agreement on the safety case

needed to enable us to accelerate

delivery of the project. The $26 million

replacement of 280, 36m

2

concrete slabs

in the eastern touchdown zone was

successfully completed in August 2020.

Performing slab replacement work

is a normal part of maintaining safe

airfield operations and one undertaken

regularly by airports around the world.

Our runway, which was originally

constructed in 1965, has been

developed and renewed over the years

as part of a programme of work that

follows recognised standards and is

overseen by independent experts.

Throughout the initial lockdown period

we also completed safety compliance

work on the jet-fuel pipeline network,

as well as planned replacement work on

one of the original airbridges connected

to Pier A in the international terminal.

FUEL

PIPELINE

Work to create a resilient airfield

fuel network was underway when

New Zealand first went into lockdown.

Elements of the project relating

to essential safety and asset

maintenance continued through

Alert Level 4, making it one of the

only active worksites at the airport

during that time.

As New Zealand emerged from that

initial lockdown, fewer aircraft and

traffic on the airfield provided an

opportunity to enhance the sequence

of work on the fuel network, involving

4.4km of new pipeline. This was not

possible when managing construction

around activity on a busy airfield.

We took the time to evaluate each

of the remaining packages of

construction work to ensure any

deferred work was not only stopped

safely but in a way that also made it

easier and less expensive to return

to complete the works in the future.

Pipelines in place, although not yet

fully functional, have been filled with

nitrogen – an inert gas that prevents

pipeline deterioration – and are

monitored regularly.

Construction work on the pipeline,

which pumps 14,300 litres of fuel

per minute to 22 different aircraft

stands, will continue into the early

part of the 2021 financial year.

14,300

Litres of fuel per minute

DIGITAL

DOUBLE

Putting Auckland Airport in the best place

possible to quickly reignite our infrastructure

programme means digitally bringing together

earlier construction work.

Supporting the planning, design and

management of our core terminal infrastructure

has seen all key assets being developed as

digital replicas. Aligning Building Information

Modelling (BIM) with Geographical Information

Systems (GIS) enables Auckland Airport to

convert our bricks-and-mortar structures into

detailed 3D models.

Since its construction in the 1970s, the

international terminal has been renovated,

reconfigured and extended several times,

with each project generating different

architectural plans, engineering drawings,

construction detailing and maintenance

records. We are now building a complete

digital picture of our terminal – right down

to the furniture, available anywhere, anytime.

Initially tested on the redevelopment of the

international airside departures area and the

Pier B extension, the ‘Digital Twin’ approach

was fully adopted as a project tool for the

Domestic Jet Hub and international arrivals

expansion projects. The approach was used

in the design process as well as when working

with the many stakeholders involved in these

complex projects. These models will also form

the baseline data that is used to manage and

maintain the asset throughout its life cycle.

Although the outbreak of COVID-19 has seen

these big infrastructure projects deferred,

with no immediate requirement to support

the construction programme, work on refining

the model continues. This digital development

means not only will we be in a better position

when work on these projects recommences,

but this will also help us today to manage our

terminal assets and facilities in a cost-effective,

safe and efficient manner.

Before the outbreak of COVID-19, a 250,000m

2

airfield expansion (above) was underwayPreparation had begun for a new international arrivals area

We are taking the

opportunity to reset

our plans to ensure

we are ready to restart

our infrastructure

programme as soon

as demand justifies it.

22 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 23

Aviation in the
time of COVID-19


No industry in the world has been

hit harder by COVID-19 than aviation.

At Auckland Airport, the effects of the

pandemic were felt immediately as

border restrictions came into force,

people stopped travelling and airlines

around the world moved quickly to

scale back their services in line with

lower demand.

New Zealand closed its border to anyone

who was not a New Zealand citizen

or permanent resident at 11.59pm on

19 March 2020. The importance of

cargo and repatriation flights came

to the fore straight away, underlining

Auckland Airport’s fundamental

purpose: We serve as New Zealand’s

main air connection point with the world.

More than 80% of the high-value,

time-critical goods that are transported

by air to and from New Zealand flow

through Auckland Airport. In the earliest

days of the pandemic, as airlines’

scheduled services plummeted,

a small number of passenger services

(Air New Zealand, China Eastern and

China Southern) continued to operate

throughout the lockdown, providing an

important lifeline for the flow of critical

imports like medical supplies, and the

export of Kiwi goods such as food and

meat products to key markets.

We saw other carriers follow suit,

adding further cargo capacity to

normal scheduled freight services.

Airlines such as Air Canada, Emirates

and China Airlines moved quickly to

repurpose passenger services to

airfreight only. Some airlines stored

cargo in the seating areas of aircraft as

well as in the belly hold, with the rise in

cargo capacity supported and enabled

by the New Zealand Government’s

International Air Freight Capacity (IAFC)

Scheme. This initiative has provided

financial support to carriers and airfreight

businesses to ensure New Zealand’s

critical freight routes remain open.

We worked hard to

grow New Zealand’s

air links to the world

and we will work just

as hard to safely

rebuild them

24 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 25


SAFE BORDER

GROUP


REPATRIATION

FLIGHTS

Domestic travel

While international passenger numbers

fell 53% in the six months to 30 June

2020 compared with the previous half

year, domestic services have continued

to play a part in connecting Kiwi families,

enabling key business travel, and

supporting our local tourism industry.

Despite domestic capacity and demand

falling sharply during lockdown, it

rebounded at Alert Level 2. Jetstar

resumed its domestic services from

Auckland in July and was operating at

about 54% of its normal schedule as at

the end of July, while Air New Zealand

was operating at around 63% of its

usual domestic seat capacity, prior

to Auckland’s return to Alert Level 3

on 12 August.

Future of international travel

In the short term, the recovery of our

aeronautical business is dependent on

how the pandemic progresses and on

New Zealand’s ability to open up safe

corridors with other countries that have

had success in battling COVID-19, with

likely early candidates including the

Pacific Islands, Australia and several

countries in Asia. In the medium term,

the recovery of our aeronautical business

is dependent on the pathway to a wider

reopening of borders and Auckland

Airport continues to play a role in

supporting government officials in

planning for reopening when the

Government decides it is safe to do so.

According to the International Air

Transport Association (IATA), airlines are

expected to lose $130 billion this year.

We continue to work closely with our

airline partners, ensuring we are well

positioned to help them rebuild their

connections to and from New Zealand

as the market begins to recover.

Our outlook for the long term remains

strong. New Zealand continues to be an

attractive place to visit, do business,

study and live, and our reputation as a

safe, secure country will endure. Longer

KEY STATS:

International cargo capacity

Second half of the financial year

224,031 tonnes

-27% YoY

Dedicated freighter

movements

977

+27% YoY

Belly-hold

aircraft capacity

166,945 tonnes

-34% YoY

Passenger aircraft

freighter movements

1,435

As borders closed around the

world and scheduled flight services

were cancelled following COVID-19

lockdowns, the team at Auckland

Airport quickly switched focus into

supporting repatriation flights.

Our core role remained the same:

helping Kiwis get home and helping

other travellers get where they

need to be. But timelines for

supporting repatriation flights were

greatly contracted – while

preparing for a new airline service

into Auckland can typically take up

to a year, some repatriations were

arranged within days.

We are proud to have supported

airlines such as Air India, Swiss Air

Lines, Vietnam Airlines and

Austrian Airlines, which had either

never flown to New Zealand before,

or not operated regular scheduled

services here. In total, more than

22,700 travellers flew home via

Auckland Airport between February

and the end of July 2020.

Several airlines including Lufthansa

memorably acknowledged the

efforts of Auckland Airport and the

people of Auckland with flyovers of

the central city. A French Air Force

Airbus A400M paid a visit also,

repatriating citizens to Tahiti and

paying tribute to Auckland with a

low-level salute.

22,700+

travellers flown home via

Auckland Airport between

February and end July 2020

From the outset of the COVID-19

crisis, Auckland Airport has led a

programme of work to consider how

safe passenger connections could

be created between New Zealand

and other low-risk countries.

Recognising that safe passenger

travel would be crucial for both our

business and the national recovery,

Auckland Airport and the Australia

New Zealand Leadership Forum

(ANZLF) worked to bring together

health experts and airline, airport

and border agencies from both

sides of the Tasman to develop

new guidelines and protocols.

The Safe Border Group united

40 business and government

representatives. Its recommendations

for safely reopening the air border

have since been presented to the

governments of both countries to

support their decision making.

A safe air corridor between two

countries does away with the need

for a 14-day quarantine between

nations with similar COVID-19

infection rates and management

systems, boosting business, leisure

and tourism travel.

term, Asia’s fast-emerging middle class,

particularly in China, India and several

countries in South East Asia, represents

significant opportunities for New Zealand

tourism as well.

Our history shows what’s possible

To look to the future, we only need to

reflect on how far we have come in

growing New Zealand’s air connectivity

to the world.

Auckland Airport experienced more than

50 years of passenger growth before

COVID-19. It took 48 years to reach

15 million annual passengers at Auckland

Airport, and only another four years

(2014 – 2018) to exceed 20 million annual

passengers, flying to 50 destinations

around the globe. We added 13 new

airlines and 22 new international routes

between 2015 and 2019, adding capacity

and unlocking new markets in South

Korea, Canada, eastern United States

and the Middle East.

We worked hard to build these

connections and we are committed

to rebuilding them when it’s appropriate

to do so.

26 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 27

We are pleased to report the 2020
financial year was an exceptional

12 months for Auckland Airport’s

investment property business. Our

annual rent roll has increased 4% to

$104 million and the portfolio value

has increased 17% to $2.04 billion.

The weighted average lease term (WALT)

for the portfolio is 9.3 years and remains

one of the longest WALTs in Australasia

for portfolios of this type.

Despite the challenges brought by

COVID-19, three new pre-leased building

commitments were secured, and all

projects within our $300 million-plus

development programme continue

to track within budget and ahead of

schedule. This sets a solid platform

for another strong contribution from

the investment property business in

the year to 30 June 2021.

Auckland Airport’s investment

property portfolio remains weighted

towards the industrial and logistics

sectors. Our assets are typically

modern, efficient buildings that are

leased to high-covenant tenants

on long-term leases with fixed rent

growth mechanisms in place.

When the developments currently

underway have been completed,

more than 70% of portfolio revenue

will be derived from assets less than

10 years old. Portfolio income is

diversified across a variety of industry

sectors (see diagram 1), adding

further resilience should economic

conditions further decline.

Working

hard for our

commercial

partners

Unlocking

value in

property

Our strategy of

diversifying into

investment property

provides resilience

Image: Percy café opened at The Landing in January

28 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 29

The initial COVID-19 lockdown was
an unprecedented event felt differently

across the airport precinct. While some

tenants remained closed throughout

the period, others continued to

operate. We have worked hard to

support customers most affected

by this crisis, providing relief on a

case-by-case basis – in particular to

our smaller tenants within the retail,

service and hospitality sectors.

Despite these challenges, the

performance and outlook for our

investment property business

remains strong and continues to be

underpinned by development activity.

During the 2020 financial year, we

completed new developments leased

to ASX-listed Bapcor, Tempur Group

and Airways Corporation, and we

completed ‘Percy’, a landmark café

in The Landing Business Park. We

also secured three new development

commitments which are expected

to contribute a further $85 million

to the portfolio once completed.

These are:

16,000m

2

A 16,000m² purpose-built facility for

Hellmann Worldwide Logistics – the

second development for Hellmann

in The Landing Business Park

8,000m

2

An 8,000m² expansion for DHL Supply

Chain at The Landing Business Park –

DHL will increase the current footprint

to 20,000m², and extend its term to

10 years. This is our third development

for DHL Group at the airport in the

past six years

4,000m²

A new state-of-the-art 4,000m² facility

for Interwaste, which provides critical

waste collection, treatment and

disposal solutions for Auckland Airport,

Ports of Auckland, Port of Tauranga

and District Health Boards around the

North Island. This is located in our

eastern land holdings

The impact of COVID-19 has been

significant for our retail partners at

Auckland Airport, including those inside

our terminals.

When our terminals were fully operational,

we had 108 businesses open employing

around 2,500 people, creating a busy,

dynamic environment for our travellers.

All of this changed almost overnight as

the pandemic began to take hold.

Under the COVID-19 Alert Level 4

restrictions while operating at less than

10% of capacity, there were just three

retail businesses open at the international

terminal providing valuable travel

essentials and grab-and-go food

services to travellers and essential staff.

With some retail businesses reopening

as lockdown restrictions have started

to lift and others remaining closed until

international borders reopen, we have

worked alongside each of our retail

tenants to provide relief on a case-by-

case basis.

New Zealanders began booking

domestic flights again as travel

restrictions eased, giving many of our

domestic terminal retailers and service

operators the confidence to restart.

There were more than 275,000 domestic

passengers during the July school

holiday period, around 60% of July 2019

volumes, prior to Auckland’s recent

return to Alert Level 3.

Looking ahead

While the outlook for the immediate

future is uncertain, the past year has

included highlights that will ensure

we are in the best place possible to

enable us to accelerate growth once

international air travel resumes.

Since 2018, we have complemented

our terminal retail investment with an

innovative online shopping platform, The

Mall, and our online loyalty programme,

the Strata Club. With six major retailers

now on board, The Mall is a growing

retail channel with sales growth of 827%

for the first half of the 2020 financial year

compared to the previous period.

Logistics24%

FMCG19%

Aeronautical16%

Hotels13%

Government8%

Distribution7%

Manufacturing7%

Car Rental4%

Services2%

Sector composition

of porfolio income

Supporting

our retail

customers

Sustaining the

long-term future of

our retail business

85,000m

2

The 85,000m² Foodstuffs NZ

development, also situated within The

Landing Business Park, continues to

progress well and remains on track to be

completed in January 2021, with the office

building recently certified as 5-Star Green.

In partnership with Tainui Group

Holdings, the Novotel Hotel has provided

dedicated accommodation for travellers

arriving in New Zealand and serving their

14-day quarantine period.

Construction continues on our two hotel

developments – the 146-room Mercure

Hotel and the 311-room luxury Te Arikinui

Pullman Auckland Airport Hotel, the latter

in partnership with Tainui Group

Holdings. Post COVID-19 we have

adjusted our approach and our plan to

deliver these projects in a staged

development approach by first

completing the structure and façade of

the buildings while deferring fitout and

other construction works until market

conditions improve.

In the 2020 financial year, The Mall was

recognised at The Moodies – the

international airport and travel retail

digital, social media and marketing

awards. At the forefront of travel retail

innovation worldwide, The Mall won

the Best E-Commerce and Mobile

Commerce category.

We also advanced our e-commerce

offering with our targeted WeChat

mini store. Again, this places Auckland

Airport at the leading edge of travel retail

innovation, and through leveraging the

trust of our brand, the WeChat mini store

experienced 58% growth between the

first and second quarters of the 2020

financial year.

While the international travel restrictions

mean The Mall has temporarily ceased

processing orders, we have seen

consumer shopping behaviour

increasingly shift to online following the

outbreak of COVID-19. Auckland Airport’s

investment in e-commerce and loyalty

means we are well placed to respond

when international travel resumes.

The award-winning EBOS Group development

30 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 31


Auckland Airport’s resilience has been

put to the test in the 2020 financial

year, but our commitment to making a

positive contribution socially, culturally,

environmentally and economically has

not faltered.

We know that many diverse groups

share a stake in Auckland Airport and

its future and that’s why we strive to

do better every day, recognising that

sustainability must be embedded across

our activities if we are to create and

share value.

In the 2020 financial year we made good

progress on achieving our sustainability

targets but the outbreak of COVID-19

has prompted a review of our approach

to sustainability. The pandemic has

had a significant impact across our

organisation and we are working to

re-evaluate our priorities, while ensuring

sustainability remains at the heart of

our business strategy.

Because of this, we have chosen to

take more time to develop our refreshed

sustainability strategy and are looking

forward to providing an update on

our new strategy and targets when

we release our interim results for the

2021 financial year.

Our people

It has been an extremely challenging

year for our team at Auckland Airport,

as we have shifted away from delivering

transformational infrastructure to

managing through a pandemic.

The outbreak of COVID-19 had a sudden

impact on our operation, and in the

space of a few short months we had to

make changes that would have seemed

unimaginable in January: shutting down

key projects; reducing the size of our

workforce; lowering employee hours

and salaries; and disrupting the growth,

progress and development our team

was proud to be leading.

These are among the toughest things

any business can experience.

Throughout this time of uncertainty,

we have put the health and safety of

our team first (see page 17) and we are

enormously proud of the professionalism,

grace and determination they have shown.

While many of our workers remained on

the frontline, more than 300 staff worked

remotely during lockdown. We were able

to quickly scale up our use of technology

to ensure we could meet, call and

collaborate in one virtual space – ways

of working that have now become a firm

fixture within our workplace culture.

Being a

sustainable

business

matters

We are purpose led

and values based

Our people are the face of Auckland

Airport and we have worked to

assist our staff in ensuring everyone

coming to the airport experiences

manaakitanga – a warm and uniquely

New Zealand hospitality.

This year we introduced the guest

promise and supporting training

modules for our staff to ensure we

deliver on our promise: we make

sure every guest leaves wanting

to come back.

Four service principles guide the

behaviour of our staff in delivering

on our guest promise: treating every

guest like they’re our only guest;

making it feel like a walk in the park;

making relaxation our guests’

destination; and helping our guests

enjoy their time, their way. In the 2020

financial year 172 people took part in

training across our operations, guest

services, engineering and support

office teams.

GUEST PROMISE

The symbol representing Auckland Airport’s new guest promise

32 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 33

Supporting our
community

Auckland Airport’s approach to

sustainability is focused on our

commitment to empower the people

and community of South Auckland

and across wider Auckland.

Ara, our Auckland Airport Jobs and

Skills hub, has continued to play a

leading role in this, connecting local

people with training and employment

opportunities prior to the outbreak of

COVID-19, as part of a joint initiative

with government agencies, training

providers and employers.

During the 2020 financial year, we built

a strong partnership with the Ministry

of Social Development (MSD) and jointly

hosted two job expos at the new

headquarters of Ara, located at the

refurbished clubhouse of the former

Aviation Golf Course. One expo focused

on the hospitality industry and another

on construction, with more than 60

businesses and 940 job seekers

collectively attending the expos.

In the 2021 financial year, the MSD

and the Auckland Business Chamber

will manage the provision of services

and Ara’s name will change to Ara,

the Business and Employment Hub.

With Auckland Airport’s support,

Ara will stay in its current location at

the heart of the airport precinct and

continue to connect local people

with work and training opportunities

in and around Auckland Airport.

Our programme of community support

included a number of highlights in the

2020 financial year, including:

• Nine year 13 school leavers were

awarded an Auckland Airport

Education Scholarship, including a

financial grant, laptop and the help

of a mentor from the airport team

to kick-start their university careers

• We supported several local

organisations and events through our

sponsorship programme, including

the Counties Manukau Life Education

Trust, Firefighter Sky Tower Stair

Challenge (Leukaemia & Blood

Cancer New Zealand) and the Lakes

District Air Rescue Trust. These

sponsorships amounted to $83,468.

Auckland Airport has also been a

committed financial supporter of ASB

Polyfest, and while the 2020 event

had to be cancelled in response to

COVID-19, we contributed $17,500

to cover costs

• We granted $80,000 to community

groups across Auckland, comprising

$50,000 in He Tangata Grants to

10 community groups in Ōtara,

Māngere, Papatoetoe, Ōtāhuhu,

Manurewa and Papakura, and a

further $30,000 to 30 community

groups across Auckland

• We also granted $351,572 to the

Auckland Airport Community Trust,

which distributes these funds to

residents, schools, community

groups and organisations,

targeting projects and initiatives

that support learning, literacy and

life skills in South Auckland

• Auckland Airport also redistributed

$144,000 of donations made by

generous travellers into charity

globes in our terminals to 12 charities,

celebrating the 12th year of our annual

12 Days of Christmas programme

• Auckland Airport is in the final stages

of establishing a new permanent fund

for the benefit of local iwi groups

(Te Ākitai Waiohua, Te Kawerau ā

Maki and Te Ahiwaru). A total of

$50,000 will be available per year

through this programme (increasing

with inflation over time) for the

purpose of education scholarships

and vocational training relating to

travel, trade, tourism, sport, aviation,

engineering, construction and

environmental planning. Applications

for the first round of grants will be

called for in the 2021 financial year

Auckland Airport’s

approach to

sustainability is

focused on our

commitment to

empower the people

and community of

South Auckland

and across wider

Auckland.

Respectful

OUR VALUES

We careCollaborativeExceptional

Integrity

As an organisation, we also believe

strongly in the benefits of diversity and

inclusiveness. In the 2020 financial year,

we advanced diverse leadership with

female representation on the Board

increasing from 50% to 62.5%. The

percentage of females in the leadership

team increased from 22% to 25%, while

senior leaders increased from 33% to

41%. We still have further progress to

make as an organisation in achieving

our diversity target objectives and this

will continue to be a focus.


During the initial lockdown period,

we faced the difficult task of beginning

to reshape our organisation in line

with fewer flights arriving and the

deferral of a significant part of our

infrastructure development programme.

As at 30 June 2020, we had reduced

our workforce by 25% to 527 full-time

staff members. In June, we also began

consultation with our people on further

staff changes impacting our operations

and infrastructure teams, with additional

job losses following our balance date.

Throughout this difficult time, our

approach has been guided by our

values of being respectful, collaborative,

exceptional, acting with integrity and

demonstrating that we care.

We are committed

to ensuring that our

actions continue to

reflect these values,

and at the moment this

is centred around open

communication about the

challenges we face and

the changes we need to

make in the future.

Ara job expo

34 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 35



Health and safety

89%

Reporting of safety

observations and hazards

72%

Employee recordable injury rate

5.9%

Passenger incident rate

Reducing our environmental footprint

This financial year we have continued to reduce energy use, waste and carbon

across our operations.

While good progress has been maintained our results have been influenced by

the significant reduction in overall passenger numbers during the second half

of the 2020 financial year because our environmental impact reductions are

calculated on a per-passenger basis.

The following results are in comparison with our base year, 2012.

Ara – Airport Jobs and Skills Hub

940

job seekers attended two job expos

60

businesses took part

Auckland Airport

Community Trust

$351,572

granted to community projects by

the Auckland Airport Community

Trust to support learning, literacy

and life skills in South Auckland

Non-financial disclosure

In the 2020 financial year we

continued in our proud history

of voluntary disclosure of our

sustainability performance,

including featuring in the Dow Jones

Sustainability Index and FTSE4Good.

KEY STATISTICS

Supporting strong

communities and

partnerships

External recognition for online

interactive consultation tool

In April 2020, Auckland Airport won the

New Zealand Planning Institute’s Best

Practice – Consultation Participation

Strategies and Processes award

for the development and use of an

online interactive tool to help property

owners understand the potential

impact of the planned second

runway on their property. There

were 146,682 views within the first

month of the map being launched.

Health and safety partnership

Our drive for better health and safety

outcomes and commitment to zero

harm means we continually seek to

improve our processes.

We introduced new Health and Safety

Contractor forums in the 2020 financial

year where Auckland Airport,

contractors and industry experts shared

ideas, initiatives and knowledge across

all areas of health and safety. We also

reviewed and consolidated our key

critical health and safety risks.

The proactive attitudes and increased

engagement relating to safety were

reflected in the number of safety

observations and hazards reported,

and the decline in employee injury

and passenger incident rates.

We know that we are stronger at

Auckland Airport when we work as a

team and this extends beyond our

organisation.

The successful, safe and reliable

operation of our business relies on our

many and diverse stakeholders, and in

the 2020 financial year we placed great

emphasis on building an environment

focused on trust, shared interests and

open communication and collaboration.


SPOTLIGHT ON THE

AUCKLAND AIRPORT

COMMUNITY TRUST

The Auckland Airport Community

Trust provides financial assistance

to a wide range of community

groups in the Manukau area.

Since its establishment in 2003, the

Trust has distributed over $4 million

in grants for community benefit,

focusing on improving education

outcomes. The core focus of these

grants has been to support

learning, literacy and life skills,

although that focus has widened in

recent years to benefit a greater

range of people and activities.

In the 2019/2020 funding round,

18 groups received community

grants to support a wide variety

of activities, including youth

support, artistic activities,

sporting facility development,

environmental improvement

and conservation initiatives,

volunteering programmes, and

programmes targeted to help

elderly and disabled people within

our communities. Some of the

very worthy recipients of these

grants include Garden to Table,

an organisation which teaches

essential food skills to children,

and Sistema Aotearoa, an Ōtara-

based organisation working to

bring about social change through

orchestral music-making.

Stay in the know

As work began on a series of major

infrastructure projects in the 2020

financial year, we launched a multi-

channel communications campaign

built around the idea that travellers,

local businesses and workers

could “stay in the know” on airport

infrastructure projects and how

they might impact their journey.

Runway pavement replacement

Work to replace and renew the pavement

in the runway touchdown zone is a key

part of our continuous programme of

ensuring a safe and reliable airfield.

Strong collaboration with our

stakeholders and agreement

on the significant benefits of an

early start allowed the work to be

brought forward and completed

without compromising safety.

Stay in the know campaign image

Auckland Airport introduced health and safety contractor forums

in the 2020 financial year and took part in exercises with contractors

Sistema Aotearoa

The 2020 financial year marks the end of many of our environmental impact

reduction targets which were set in 2013. Work is underway to develop our

refreshed sustainability strategy and we are looking forward to providing an

update on our new strategy and targets when we release our interim results

for the 2021 financial year.

UnitF Y17F Y18F Y19FY20

Energy use per passenger%-34%-35%-38%-19%

Waste to landfill per passenger%-46%-46%-47%-39%

CO

2

-e emissions per m

2


of terminal area

%-29%-34%-40%-45%

36 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 37

Governance
and leadership

Seated – from left

Patrick Strange

Michelle Kong

Justine Smyth

Dean Hamilton

Standing – from left

Tania Simpson

Julia Hoare

Liz Savage

Christine Spring

Mark Binns

Future director

Michelle Kong

Michelle Kong was selected to

participate in the Future Director

Programme in January 2019 and her

term ended in June 2020. We would like

to thank Michelle for her valuable

contribution.

Company officer changes

Richard Barker

General Manager Retail and Commercial

In June 2020, it was announced

that General Manager Retail and

Commercial Richard Barker would

be leaving the company.

Richard has been responsible for

developing Auckland Airport’s retailing

businesses, including duty free, specialty

retail, and food and beverage, as well as

overseeing passenger experience and

car-parking. Under his leadership, in

2019 Auckland Airport’s refurbished

departure terminal and dining precinct

was named the global Airport Food &

Beverage Offer of the Year, while The

Mall won Best E-commerce Platform

at the 2020 Moodies travel journey

digital awards.

Richard’s leadership and commitment

to delivering an exceptional customer

experience means Auckland Airport’s

retail business will be in an excellent

position to rebuild quickly once the

market begins to recover.

Responsibility for Richard’s business

portfolios has been shared between

other members of the executive team.


Liz Savage

Liz Savage became a director of

the company after the 2019 annual

meeting. She has worked for 20 years

in senior leadership roles in Australia

and Europe, including as Chief

Commercial Officer of Virgin Australia

during the early transformation of the

airline, and Business Development

Director of easyJet during the

airline’s first 10 years of growth.

Liz is currently a director of Intrepid

Group, North Queensland Airports,

and People Infrastructure. She is also

a board member of Brisbane Marketing.

Retired director

Brett Godfrey

Brett Godfrey became a director of the

company in 2010. Brett officially retired

from the Board at the 2019 annual

meeting. We would like to thank Brett

for all his hard work and many years

of commitment to Auckland Airport

New director

38 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 39


The 2020 financial year was one of

contrasting halves. The first half of

the year saw the company embark

on a historic period of infrastructure-

related transformation, while the

second half of the financial year

was significantly impacted by the

global travel restrictions put in place

following the outbreak of COVID-19.

Our reported profit after taxation for the

2020 financial year was $193.9 million –

a decrease of 63% on the prior year’s

reported profit of $523.5 million.

Underlying profit after taxation for the

2020 financial year was $188.5 million,

a decrease of 31.4% on the prior year’s

underlying profit of $274.7 million.

Revenue decreased 23.7% to $567.0

million reflecting subdued passenger

flows in the second half of the year driven

by the introduction of travel restrictions

associated with the COVID-19 outbreak.

Total aeronautical income for the 2020

financial year fell 25.3% on the prior

year as a result of substantially lower

aeronautical activity. In the three months

to June 2020, passenger numbers at

Auckland Airport were down 92.6%.

In response to the reduced aeronautical

activity, Auckland Airport undertook

a cost reduction programme that

has generated significant savings in

discretionary and activity based

operating expenditure in the second

half of the year. However, operating

expenses for the year increased

62.6% to $306.6 million as additional

COVID-related costs were incurred

including capital expenditure project

write-offs, impairments, contractor

termination expenses, redundancies

and provisions for expected credit

losses. As a result, earnings before

interest expense, taxation, depreciation,

fair value adjustments and investments

in associates (EBITDAFI) in the year to

30 June 2020 decreased 53.1% to

$260.4 million.

Auckland Airport’s share of underlying

profit from associates was $9.2 million

for the 2020 financial year, an increase

of $1.0 million on the prior year reflecting

profit of $4.5 million from Queenstown

Airport and a 14.6% increase in Auckland

Airport’s share of underlying profit from

the Novotel Hotel to $4.7 million.

The unparalleled trading environment

driven by the COVID-19 outbreak

resulted in earnings per share

decreasing by 64.5% to 15.2 cents.

Underlying earnings per share also

decreased by 34.7% to 14.7 cents.

The Board has resolved not to pay

a final dividend in 2020 owing to the

impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Under the terms of the financial

covenant waivers in place from June

2020 until December 2021 granted

by Auckland Airport’s banking group

and USPP noteholders, dividend

payments are suspended until

the covenant waivers expire.

The table above shows the reconciliation

between reported profit after tax and

underlying profit after tax for the years

ended 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019.


We have made the following adjustments

to show underlying profit after tax for

the years ended 30 June 2020 and

30 June 2019:

• We have reversed out the impact of

revaluations of investment property

in 2020 and 2019. An investor should

monitor changes in investment

property over time as a measure of

growing value. However, a change

in one particular year is too short to

measure long-term performance.

Changes between years can be

volatile and, consequently, will impact

comparisons. Finally, the revaluation

is unrealised and, therefore, is not

considered when determining

dividends in accordance with the

dividend policy

• Consistent with the approach to

revaluations of investment property,

we have also reversed out the

revaluation of the land, infrastructure,

and runways, taxiways and aprons

classes of assets within property,

plant and equipment for the 2020

financial year and the building and

services class of assets within

property, plant and equipment

for the 2019 financial year. The fair

value changes in property, plant and

equipment are less frequent than are

investment property revaluations,

which also makes comparisons

between years difficult

20202019

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

EBITDAFI per Income Statement

1

260.4–260.4554.8–554.8

Investment property fair value increase168.6(168.6)–254.0(254.0)–

Property, plant and equipment revaluation(45.9)45.9–(3.8)3.8–

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and

termination costs–117. 5117. 5 –––

Derivative fair value movement(1.9)1.9–(0.6)0.6–

Share of profit of associates and

joint ventures8.40.89.28.2–8.2

Impairment of investment in joint venture(7.7)–(7.7)–––

Depreciation(112.7 )–(112.7 )(102.2)–(102.2)

Interest expense and other finance costs(71.8)–(71.8)(78.5)–(78.5)

Taxation expense(3.5)(2.9)(6.4)(108.4)0.8( 10 7. 6 )

Profit after tax193.9(5.4)188.5523.5(248.8)274.7

• We have reversed out the impact

of fixed asset project write-offs,

impairments and termination costs

for the 2020 financial year. In

response to the COVID-19 outbreak,

some capital expenditure projects

were abandoned and fully written off

and others were suspended. Some

of these abandoned or suspended

projects incurred contractor

termination costs. The abandonment

or suspension of live capital

expenditure projects is extremely

rare and is the direct consequence

of COVID-19. These fixed asset

write-off costs, impairments and

termination costs are not considered

to be an element of the group’s

normal business activities and on

this basis have been excluded from

underlying profit

• We have also reversed out the impact

of derivative fair value movements.

These are unrealised and relate

to basis swaps that do not qualify

for hedge accounting on foreign

exchange hedges, as well as any

ineffective valuation movements in

other financial derivatives. The group

holds its derivatives to maturity,

so any fair value movements are

expected to reverse out over their

remaining lives. Further information

is included in note 18(b) of the

financial statements

• In addition, we have adjusted the

share of profit of associates and

joint ventures in 2020 to reverse out

the impacts on those profits from

revaluations of investment property

and financial derivatives

• We have also reversed out the

taxation impacts of the above

movements in both the 2020

and 2019 financial years

Financial

summary

Underlying earnings

per share

34.7%

14.7 cents per share

1. EBITDAFI includes $117.5 million relating to fixed asset project write-offs, impairments and termination costs

40 Annual Report 2020Annual Report 2020 41

aucklandairpor t.co.nz
Please recycle me

Share registrar

Link Market Services Limited

Level 11, Deloitte Centre

80 Queen Street, Auckland 1010

New Zealand

PO Box 91976, Auckland 1142

New Zealand

Email: enquiries@linkmarketservices.com

Website: www.linkmarketservices.co.nz

New Zealand telephone: +64 9 375 5998

New Zealand facsimile: +64 9 375 5990

Australia telephone: +61 1300 554 474

Annual Report 2020

This annual report covers the performance of

Auckland International Airport Limited for the

period from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020.

This volume contains overview information

and a summary of our performance against

financial and non-financial targets for the

2020 financial year. Our audited financial

statements for the period from 1 July 2019

to 30 June 2020 are contained in a separate

volume, which may be accessed at

report.aucklandairport.co.nz

2020 Financial Statements

The 2020 Financial Statements are available

on our website report.aucklandairport.co.nz

or you may elect to have a copy sent to you

by contacting our investor relations team.

Electronic shareholder

communication

If you would like to receive all investor

communications electronically, including

interim and annual shareholder reports,

please visit the Link Market Services website

www.linkmarketservices.co.nz or contact

them directly (details above).

Investor relations

PO Box 73020, Auckland Airport

Manukau 2150, New Zealand

Email: investors@aucklandairport.co.nz

Website: www.aucklandairport.co.nz

---

Financial
Report

2020

Financial Statements
This annual report covers the performances of

Auckland International Airport Limited (Auckland

Airport) from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020. This

volume contains our audited financial statements.

Overview information and a summary of our

performance against financial and non-financial

targets for the 2020 financial year are obtained in

a separate volume, which may be accessed at

report.aucklandairport.co.nz.

Financial report 2020
Introduction

Auckland Airport is pleased to present the financial results for the year to 30 June 2020.

This was a year of contrasting halves with the first half dominated by the company

embarking on a historic period of infrastructure-related transformation and the second

impacted by the travel restrictions put in place to mitigate the effects of the COVID-19

outbreak.

The eight-month period to February 2020 was a period of transformation for Auckland

Airport, with key milestones reached in the airport infrastructure upgrade, including the

commencement of four of our eight key anchor projects. Auckland Airport also focused

on delivering meaningful customer improvements including launching new automated

pre-security gates, the continued rollout of check-in kiosks and the completion of the

international departures upgrade. International air connectivity continued to grow in the

eight-month period to February 2020 with new or enhanced services launched to

Vancouver and Seoul. Regrettably, domestic passenger volumes marginally fell during the

first half reflecting increased yield management by airlines and the impact of Jetstar’s

exit from regional services.

Following the global outbreak of COVID-19 and the subsequent imposition of travel

restrictions from February 2020, Auckland Airport took a number of decisive measures

to withstand the challenging and unparalleled operating environment. This included the

suspension of capacity-driven capital expenditure with an estimated completed project

value in excess of $2.0 billion, a substantial reduction in operating costs, undertaking a

$1.2 billion equity raise, the largest secondary issue in New Zealand’s history, and a

comprehensive debt restructure including extending bank loan maturities and agreeing

financial covenant waivers from June 2020 to December 2021 (inclusive).

Despite all the disruption of the last four months, we remain committed to customer

service and providing a safe and efficient travel experience. During the ongoing period

of uncertainty, we will continue to deliver on what is most important for our customers,

our community, our country, our people and our investors.

This financial report analyses our results for the 2020 financial year and its key trends. It

covers the following areas:

• 2020 Financial performance summary;

• Impact of COVID-19;

• Key performance measures;

• 2020 Passenger movement analysis;

• 2020 Aircraft volume analysis;

• 2020 Financial performance analysis;

• 2020 Financial position analysis; and

• 2020 Returns for shareholders.

1

Financial report

2020 Financial performance summary
This financial summary provides an overview of the financial results and key trends for the

year ended 30 June 2020 compared with those for the previous financial year. Readers

should refer to the notes and accounting policies set out in the financial statements for

a full understanding of the basis on which the financial results are determined.

In the 2020 financial year, revenue decreased by 23.7% to $567.0 million, with revenue

across a number of business segments significantly impacted by the subdued passenger

flows following the global outbreak of COVID-19. Aeronautical revenues decreased

25.3% on the prior year, reflecting reduced passenger volumes following the imposition

of travel restrictions. Retail and carparking revenues decreased 37.3% and 21.7%

respectively. Despite the economic headwinds, property rental income delivered

moderate growth of 2.2% in the period as a result of completed developments

contributing income.

Our reported profit after taxation for the 2020 financial year was $193.9 million –

a decrease of 63.0% on the prior year's reported profit of $523.5 million. Our underlying

profit after taxation for the 2020 financial year was $188.5 million, a decrease of 31.4%

on the prior year's underlying profit of $274.7 million.

A summary of the financial results for the year to 30 June 2020 and the 2019

comparative is shown in the table below.

2020

$M

2019

$M% change

Income567.0743.4(23.7)

Operating expenses306.6188.662.6

Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, fair value adjustments

and investments in associates (EBITDAFI)260.4554.8(53.1)

Reported profit after tax193.9523.5(63.0)

Underlying profit after tax188.5274.7(31.4)

Earnings per share (cents)15.242.8(64.5)

Underlying earnings per share (cents)14.722.5(34.7)

Ordinary dividends for the full year

1

– cents per share-22.25(100.0)

– value distributed-269.1(100.0)

1. Comprising the interim and final dividends.

Underlying profit is how we measure our financial performance

The directors and management of Auckland Airport understand the importance of

reported profits meeting accounting standards. Because we comply with accounting

standards, investors know that comparisons can be made with confidence between

different companies and that there is integrity in our reporting approach. However, we

believe that an underlying profit measurement can also assist investors to understand

what is happening in a business such as Auckland Airport, where revaluation changes

can distort financial results or where one-off transactions, both positive and negative, can

make it difficult to compare profits between years.

For several years, Auckland Airport has referred to underlying profit alongside reported

results. We do so when we report our results, but also when we give our market

guidance (where we exclude fair value changes and other one-off items) or when we

consider dividends and our policy to pay 100% of underlying net profit after tax (excluding

unrealised gains and losses arising from revaluation of property or treasury instruments

and other one-off items). However, dividends are temporarily suspended while Auckland

Airport has financial covenant waivers in place with our lenders. The dividend suspension

is expected from the reporting periods ending 30 June 2020 to 31 December 2021.

In referring to underlying profits, we acknowledge our obligation to show investors how

we have derived this result. The table below shows the reconciliation between reported

profit after tax and underlying profit after tax for the years ended 30 June 2020 and 2019.

2

Auckland International Airport Limited

20202019
Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

EBITDAFI per income statement

1

260.4-260.4554.8-554.8

Investment property fair value increase168.6(168.6)-254.0(254.0)-

Property, plant and equipment revaluation(45.9)45.9-(3.8)3.8-

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and

termination costs-117.5117.5---

Derivative fair value movement(1.9)1.9-(0.6)0.6-

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures8.40.89.28.2-8.2

Impairment of investment in joint venture(7.7)-(7.7)---

Depreciation(112.7)-(112.7)(102.2)-(102.2)

Interest expense and other finance costs(71.8)-(71.8)(78.5)-(78.5)

Taxation expense(3.5)(2.9)(6.4)(108.4)0.8(107.6)

Profit after tax193.9(5.4)188.5523.5(248.8)274.7

1. EBITDAFI includes $117.5 million relating to fixed asset project write-offs,

impairments and termination costs.

We have made the following adjustments to show underlying profit after tax for the years

ended 30 June 2020 and 2019:

• We have reversed out the impact of revaluations of investment property in 2020 and

2019. An investor should monitor changes in investment property over time as a

measure of growing value. However, a change in one particular year is too short to

measure long-term performance. Changes between years can be volatile and,

consequently, will impact comparisons. Finally, the revaluation is unrealised and,

therefore, is not considered when determining dividends in accordance with the

dividend policy;

• Consistent with the approach to revaluations of investment property, we have also

reversed out the revaluation of the land, infrastructure, and runways, taxiways and

aprons classes of assets within property, plant and equipment for the 2020 financial

year and the building and services class of assets within property, plant and

equipment for the 2019 financial year. The fair value changes in property, plant and

equipment are less frequent than are investment property revaluations, which also

makes comparisons between years difficult;

• We have reversed out the impact of fixed asset project write-offs, impairments and

termination costs for the 2020 financial year. In response to the COVID-19 outbreak,

some capital expenditure projects were abandoned and fully written off and others

were suspended. Some of these abandoned or suspended projects incurred

contractor termination costs. The abandonment or suspension of live capital

expenditure projects is extremely rare and is the direct consequence of COVID-19.

These fixed asset write-off costs, impairments and termination costs are not

considered to be an element of the group’s normal business activities and on this

basis have been excluded from underlying profit;

• We have also reversed out the impact of derivative fair value movements. These are

unrealised and relate to basis swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting on

foreign exchange hedges, as well as any ineffective valuation movements in other

financial derivatives. The group holds its derivatives to maturity, so any fair value

movements are expected to reverse out over their remaining lives. Further information

is included in note 18(b) of the financial statements;

• In addition, we have adjusted the share of profit of associates and joint ventures in

2020 to reverse out the impacts on those profits from revaluations of investment

property and financial derivatives; and

• We have also reversed out the taxation impacts of the above movements in both the

2020 and 2019 financial years.

3

Financial report

Impact of COVID-19
The global spread of COVID-19 and the subsequent imposition of travel restrictions has

dramatically impacted Auckland Airport. The aviation industry has been fundamentally

impacted by the outbreak, resulting in a substantial drop in Auckland Airport's aircraft

movements and passenger numbers in the second half of the 2020 financial year.

International passenger flows are a key driver of financial performance and whilst travel

restrictions remain in place, these have essentially ground to a halt. In May 2020, the

number of people that arrived in New Zealand was the lowest for any month since May

1959. However, more recently we have enjoyed a gradual recovery in domestic

passengers as the country emerged from its lockdown, providing opportunities for Kiwis

to travel, do business and see more of our beautiful country. As at 13 August when this

commentary was completed, it was unclear how significant the setback to the domestic

passenger recovery would be from Auckland re-entering Alert Level 3 on 12 August and

the rest of the country going into Alert Level 2.

4

Auckland International Airport Limited

The impact of reduced passenger numbers extends beyond Auckland Airport’s
aeronautical activities and into the retail, transport and the hotel segments of the business.

Recognising the scale of disruption from ongoing travel restrictions, Auckland Airport

reacted quickly and decisively to COVID-19, including:

• Implementing a significant reduction in operating expenditure, including the

suspension of discretionary expenditure, reviewing work underway with external

consultants, reducing the number of external contractors, reducing the remuneration

of board members, executives and the majority of employees by 20%, suspending

bonuses and all short-term incentives for the 2020 financial year, and the general

reduction of operational activities in line with the new operating environment;

• The suspension or cancellation of capacity-driven capital expenditure with an

estimated completed project value in excess of $2.0 billion;

• The extension of all bank debt facilities maturing in the period to 31 December 2021

and the granting of waivers from the business’ banking group and USPP noteholders

for potential covenant breaches until 31 December 2021; and

• The completion of a $1.2 billion equity raise to strengthen the group’s balance sheet

and provide liquidity for the foreseeable future.

In addition to responding to challenges in our own business, Auckland Airport recognises

we are part of a wider community and we have a role to play in supporting our industry

partners through the COVID-19 disruption. In support of our airline partners, Auckland

Airport suspended aircraft parking charges allowing non-operating aircraft to park free

of charge. Secondly, Auckland Airport has supported some of our retailers and tenants

to manage through the significant disruption caused by COVID-19 by providing rental

abatements and deferrals.

While a high level of uncertainty remains around the shape and timing of the recovery in

travel and tourism, Auckland Airport’s decisive actions position us well for the eventual

recovery.

5

Financial report

Key performance measures
Auckland Airport monitors a wide range of financial and non-financial performance

measures. Since 2013, Auckland Airport’s strategy of Faster, Higher, Stronger has been

very successful in growing the business and delivering improved outcomes for all of our

stakeholders.

However, the imposition of travel restrictions associated with the COVID-19 pandemic

has necessitated a different strategic posture by the company. Our strategy has changed

to one of immediately responding to the imposition of travel restrictions, positioning the

business for the recovery in travel and tourism and pursuing accelerated growth once the

recovery is well underway. This strategy significantly changes the immediate priorities of

the business depending on which of the 'respond', 'recover' or 'accelerate' stages that

the company is operating in. As a result, the key performance measures summarised

below will be more relevant over the longer term once aviation markets have recovered

from COVID-19.

Measure

202020192018

% change

2019–2020

% change

2018–2019

Total aircraft seat capacity

International aircraft seat capacity10,550,42414,062,76113,658,147(25.0)3.0

Domestic aircraft seat capacity8,645,57511,424,08411,143,891(24.3)2.5

Passenger movements

International passengers7,739,26010,506,66010,202,526(26.3)3.0

International transit passengers734,6861,011,3281,063,856(27.4)(4.9)

Domestic passengers7,047,1089,593,6259,263,666(26.5)3.6

Maximum certified take-off

weight (MCTOW)

International MCTOW (tonnes)4,669,9295,894,1125,798,018(20.8)1.7

Domestic MCTOW (tonnes)1,830,7112,372,4122,341,699(22.8)1.3

Cargo volume

Volume of international cargo movements

(tonnes)165,005190,905187,258(13.6)1.9

Passenger spend rate (PSR)

Change in International Terminal PSR(0.5%)6.6%(1.8%)

Income per passenger (IPP)

Retail IPP$17.45$20.50$17.76(14.9)15.4

Average revenue per

parking space (ARPS)

Change in ARPS(26.5%)3.8%1.9%

Return on investment

Return on capital employed2.9%8.3%11.0%

1

Passenger satisfaction/

Airport Service Quality (ASQ)

International4.35

2

4.264.122.13.4

Domestic4.02

2

4.033.97(0.2)1.5

Rent roll

Annual rent roll $m (property division)104.0100.090.24.010.9

EBITDAFI

EBITDAFI per passenger$16.78$26.28$24.67(36.2)6.5

1. Includes $297.4 million gain on sale of 24.6% shareholding in North Queensland

Airports.

2. 2020 ASQ Survey scores reflect results to the third quarter, as fourth quarter ASQ

data was not collected during the lockdown period.

6

Auckland International Airport Limited

2020 Passenger movement analysis
Passenger movements are a significant driver of value for Auckland Airport, with the

majority of aeronautical revenue coming from passenger charges. International

passenger volumes have a greater impact on financial performance than domestic, with

the revenue generated by an international passenger being between four and five times

that of a domestic passenger.

20202019% change

Auckland Airport passenger movements

International arrivals3,948,2485,284,325(25.3)

International departures3,791,0125,222,335(27.4)

International passengers excluding transits7,739,26010,506,660(26.3)

Transit passengers734,6861,011,328(27.4)

Total international passengers8,473,94611,517,988(26.4)

Domestic passengers7,047,1089,593,625(26.5)

Total passenger movements15,521,05421,111,613(26.5)

International passenger movements

Passenger movements for the year to 30 June 2020 were characterised by contrasting

periods, with the initial eight-month period tracking broadly in line with the prior year,

before the imposition of travel restrictions in relation to COVID-19 resulted in passenger

volumes that were a fraction of the previous years.

International passenger numbers decreased by 26.4% in the year to 30 June 2020

reflecting the impact of the travel restrictions imposed by the New Zealand Government

in response to the COVID-19 outbreak.

Prior to any imposition of travel restrictions, the initial eight-month period to February

2020 was a mix of ongoing achievement and challenges, with international passenger

growth tracking in line with the previous financial year. New or enhanced air services

were launched to Vancouver and Seoul, along with the announcement of new services

to New York and Dallas Fort Worth. However, this growth in air connectivity was met

with reductions in airline seat capacity as airlines consolidated certain routes within their

networks, particularly to Asia and Australia. International passenger growth was

strongest across the Pacific Islands and North America in the eight months to February

2020, driven by capacity growth from both new services and additional frequency

introduced on existing routes.

Passenger arrivals by country of last residence saw increases from five of our top ten

largest source markets for the initial eight-month period to February 2020. The additional

services to Canada helped deliver an increase in Canadian arrivals of 1,806 (4.0%). Indian

arrivals increased by 4,935 (12.7%) following increased connectivity between Auckland

and Singapore.

The global outbreak of the COVID-19 virus has had a significant impact on the last four

months of the financial year. Airlines began reducing services in February 2020 in

response to the first travel restriction imposed by the New Zealand Government on

foreign nationals travelling or transiting to and from mainland China. The closure of the

New Zealand border to all but New Zealand citizens and permanent residents from

20 March 2020 had an immediate and significant effect on aeronautical capacity. Airlines

suspended or drastically reduced their services with international passenger numbers in

the final quarter of the financial year to 30 June 2020 down 97.1% on the prior year.

7

Financial report

The table below shows the top 20 volumes of passenger arrivals by country of last
permanent residence to Auckland Airport in the 2020 financial year.

International passenger arrivals

Country of last permanent residence20202019% change

% of total 2020

arrivals

% of total 2019

arrivals

New Zealand1,835,1482,441,015(24.8)46.546.2

Australia655,655874,027(25.0)16.616.5

United States of America226,693291,469(22.2)5.75.5

China, People's Republic of203,274360,805(43.7)5.16.8

United Kingdom and Ireland156,262188,099(16.9)4.03.6

Japan68,48292,132(25.7)1.71.7

Germany58,43675,652(22.8)1.51.4

Korea, Republic of52,55567,988(22.7)1.31.3

Canada52,37062,511(16.2)1.31.2

India48,09258,879(18.3)1.21.1

Taiwan34,35344,237(22.3)0.90.8

Hong Kong31,15745,600(31.7)0.80.9

France28,87735,713(19.1)0.70.7

Singapore26,65237,190(28.3)0.70.7

Fiji23,92530,715(22.1)0.60.6

Samoa22,98129,523(22.2)0.60.6

South Africa22,24824,384(8.8)0.60.5

Malaysia20,84443,628(52.2)0.50.8

Netherlands19,79522,504(12.0)0.50.4

French Polynesia19,30124,764(22.1)0.50.5

SOURCE: Statistics New Zealand

Visitor arrivals by purpose of visit

The most common purpose of international arrivals to New Zealand continued to be

holidays (23.7%) and visiting friends and relatives (15.9%).

Purpose of visit

20202019% change% of total

Foreign residents

Holiday936,1691,309,162(28.5)23.7

Visit friends/relatives626,849803,758(22.0)15.9

Business/conference233,351296,930(21.4)5.9

Education/medical45,20959,115(23.5)1.1

Other (incl. not stated/not

captured)

271,522374,345(27.5)6.9

New Zealand residents1,835,1482,441,015(24.8)46.5

SOURCE: Statistics New Zealand

Until the New Zealand border is reopened, visitor arrivals will largely comprise the

repatriation of New Zealanders.

Domestic passenger movements

Domestic passenger numbers similarly decreased by 26.5%, or 2,546,517 passengers,

in the year to 30 June 2020 reflecting the impact of the travel restrictions imposed in

response to COVID-19.

The first eight-month period to February 2020 saw domestic passenger numbers tracking

slightly below the prior year, driven by airline capacity reductions on main trunk routes

and Jetstar’s withdrawal from regional services in December 2019.

8

Auckland International Airport Limited

Following the global outbreak of COVID-19, reductions in domestic services were
announced in February 2020 as a result of the fall in international passenger demand.

Further reductions occurred once domestic air travel was restricted to essential services

only while New Zealand was under Alert Level 4 and Alert Level 3 lockdown over a period

of seven weeks from 26 March 2020 to 13 May 2020. Non-essential air travel was

permitted again when New Zealand entered Alert Level 2 on 14 May 2020; however,

airlines were required to physically distance passengers on board the aircraft which

meant that approximately 40% of domestic seat capacity operating was unsellable. On

9 June 2020 all domestic air travel restrictions were lifted when New Zealand entered

Alert Level 1. This saw domestic passenger movements recover ahead of international

passengers with domestic passenger numbers in the month of June 2020 at 29.1% of

the prior year. Auckland re-entered Alert Level 3 on 12 August with the rest of New

Zealand re-entering Alert Level 2.

2020 Aircraft volume analysis

Total aircraft movements in the year were 139,137, a decrease of 22.2% from the 2019

financial year, while MCTOW decreased 21.4% to 6,500,640 tonnes. The decline in

MCTOW and aircraft movements reflects the reduction in both international and

domestic air services as a result of the travel restrictions imposed in response to the

COVID-19 pandemic.

2020

2019% change

Aircraft movements

International44,96257,082(21.2)

Domestic94,175121,689(22.6)

Total aircraft movements139,137178,771(22.2)

MCTOW (tonnes)

International MCTOW4,669,9295,894,112(20.8)

Domestic MCTOW1,830,7112,372,412(22.8)

Total MCTOW6,500,6408,266,524(21.4)

9

Financial report

2020 Financial performance analysis
Revenue

In the 2020 financial year, revenue decreased by 23.7% to $567.0 million, with reduced

passenger numbers having impacts across most business segments. Retail revenue was

down 37.3%, Car parking revenue down 21.7% and Aeronautical rental income down

2.4%. Property rental income was subject to only minor impacts from the pandemic,

increasing 2.2% on the prior year. Total aeronautical income fell 25.3% from 2019, as

passenger numbers and aviation activity ground to a halt due to COVID-19.

2020

$M

2019

$M% change

Operating revenue

Airfield landing charges88.4116.9(24.4)

Airfield parking charges12.210.714.0

Total airfield income100.6127.6(21.2)

Passenger services charge133.0185.1(28.1)

Total aeronautical income233.6312.7(25.3)

Retail income141.5225.8(37.3)

Car parking income50.364.2(21.7)

Rental income - Property88.586.62.2

Rental income - Aeronautical20.320.8(2.4)

Rental income - Retail0.40.4-

Total rental income109.2107.81.3

Rates recoveries7.76.714.9

Interest income1.71.8(5.6)

Other income23.024.4(5.7)

Total revenue567.0743.4(23.7)

Airfield income

Airfield income comprises both airfield landing charges and aircraft parking charges.

Airfield landing charges are based on the MCTOW of aircraft and parking charges are

based on the time aircraft are parked on the airfield. Total airfield income decreased by

$27.0 million, or 21.2%, to $100.6 million. Total MCTOW across international and

domestic landings decreased by 21.4%. This decrease reflected the reduction in air

services and movements in response to the travel restrictions that were imposed in

response to COVID-19.

Airfield parking charges income was $12.2 million in the 2020 financial year, an increase

of 14.0% on the prior year, driven by a combination of aircraft being parked for longer

periods on the airfield and a scheduled increase in aircraft parking prices.

During the period of the COVID-19 disruption, Auckland Airport supported our airline

partners by suspending aircraft parking charges, allowing non-operating aircraft to park

free of charge.

Passenger services charge

Passenger services charge (PSC) income decreased by $52.1 million, or 28.1%, in the

2020 financial year. FY20 was the third year of the FY18-FY22 aeronautical pricing

schedule and included further reductions in international passenger service charges. On

22 February 2019, Auckland Airport discounted our previously published aeronautical

prices for FY20-FY22 in response to the Commerce Commission's final opinion regarding

our target return for the period. The 2020 prices shown in the table below reflect these

discounts.

10

Auckland International Airport Limited

2019
$

2020

$

2020 price

change %

2021

$

2021 price

change %

International PSC

1

15.4414.91(3.4)15.212.0

Domestic PSC

1

2.482.625.62.869.2

Regional PSC

1

2.292.352.62.496.0

Transits PSC

1

4.825.116.05.6610.8

1. PSC charges applied to passengers two years and older.

Retail income

Auckland Airport earns concession revenue from retailers within the domestic and

international terminals, including Duty Free, Specialty, Luxury and Destination stores,

Food and Beverage outlets, Foreign Exchange and Advertising. In addition, retail income

is generated through Auckland Airport's Strata Lounge in the international terminal, as

well as off-airport duty and tax-free sales collected by passengers from our international

terminal collection points.

The 2020 financial year saw a continuation of our retail strategy providing the best of New

Zealand and the world to the travelling public. The year started with the completion of the

expanded Food and Beverage offering in the departure area of the international terminal

and an expansion of the food court landside in the domestic terminal. It was pleasing to

see these enhancements to the retail environment resonating with travellers, delivering

an increase in income per passenger and higher ASQ Survey scores reflecting improved

passenger amenity.

The Mall, our online duty and tax-free shopping experience, is now in its second year of

trading. International travellers are now able to purchase and collect our full online

catalogue as they depart or arrive at Auckland Airport. Customers are continuing to enjoy

tax-free savings on technology and core duty-free categories as well as the newly added

fashion accessories. The Mall sales increased by 90% on the prior year and transactions

increased by 37%.

In December 2019, Auckland Airport further extended our retail reach through our digital

channels. This provided the ability for customers to order and have items directly shipped

to them in mainland China. Auckland Airport’s loyalty programme, Strata Club, reached

another important milestone with in excess of 275,000 members in 2020, an increase

of over 25% on the prior year. The programme ties our retail, lounge and parking

products together to enable cross-purchasing through the provision of tailored offers to

members.

During the elevated COVID-19 alert levels, the majority of retail stores in both terminals

were temporarily closed. As New Zealand moved into Alert Level 1, domestic retailers

gradually reopened to service the increasing number of travellers. Reflecting the current

border restrictions, the majority of retailers within the international terminal still remain

closed due to the low number of travellers arriving or leaving the country.

Total retail income for the 2020 financial year was $141.5 million, a decrease of

$84.3 million, or 37.3%, on the previous financial year. Auckland Airport’s retail income

per international passenger was $17.45 for the 2020 financial year, a 14.9% decrease

on the prior year. This decline in income per international passenger was driven by the

support Auckland Airport offered to our tenants during the challenging operating

environment caused by the COVID-19 related travel restrictions.

Both international passenger spend rate (PSR) and domestic PSR held relatively stable

during the 2020 financial year. The completion of our Food and Beverage offering in the

international terminal resulted in an 8.1% increase in PSR. The constantly improving Duty

Free offerings have led to growth in the PSR also, of 11.4%, 2.4% and 1.2% for the

electronics, cosmetics and skincare, and liquor categories respectively, while wines

decreased by 5.8%. Growth in these areas offset the decline in categories such as

Destination, Luxury and Specialty.

Strata Lounge generated steady income growth of 16.0% at the half year prior to

COVID-19. However, revenue for the full year was down 25.0% on the prior financial year

due to the closure of the lounge when New Zealand went into Alert Level 4 in March 2020.

11

Financial report

Car parking income
Car parking income in the 2020 financial year was $50.3 million, a decrease of

$13.9 million or 21.7%. The average revenue per space decreased by 26.5% as a result

of lower demand in the second half of the financial year.

During the first eight months of the financial year, Auckland Airport continued our

investment in parking capacity, technology solutions and improving the product offering.

Completion of our new multi-storey car park and expansion of valet storage added a

total of 2,790 spaces. In preparation for work on future construction projects, around

1,000 spaces were closed during October 2019 and January 2020 for project-enabling

works and fuel pipeline works. With the suspension on the majority of capital works due

to the impact of COVID-19, parking capacity has been optimised again using some of the

available space that was previously set aside for capital works.

The table below outlines the number of spaces available at 30 June 2020 and 30 June

2019.

Parking capacity as at 30 June

20202019change% change

International terminal3,3153,392(77)(2.3)

Domestic terminal2,3963,226(830)(25.7)

Park and Ride

1

4,3721,4272,945206.4

Valet1,9957951,200150.9

Staff8003,092(2,292)(74.1)

Total12,87811,9329467.9

1. This includes spaces used for temporary car rental storage lease.

Demand for parking at the airport continues to be driven by New Zealand passenger

movements. In response to far lower passenger numbers, from April 2020, all staff have

been moved from Park and Ride to on-terminal parking, at both the domestic and

international terminals.

Rental income

Auckland Airport earns rental income from space leased in facilities, such as terminals,

cargo buildings and from stand-alone investment properties. Total rental income was

$109.2 million in the 2020 financial year, an increase of 1.3% on the previous financial

year. Property rental income (excluding aeronautical and retail rental income) was

$88.5 million in the 2020 financial year, an increase of $1.9 million, or 2.2%, on the

previous financial year. Revenue growth in the year reflected the completion of new

property assets such as Bapcor, Airways, Percy Café, Europcar and

Thrifty, as well as the full-year impact of developments completed during the previous

financial year, such as EBOS, DSV and Air New Zealand ULD Storage.

Soon to be completed projects, such as Foodstuffs, DHL Expansion, Interwaste,

Hellmann Worldwide Logistics, and the leasing of 27 Timberly Road, will positively impact

rental income in the 2021 financial year.

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, Auckland Airport supported our property tenants

in the fourth quarter through various rental abatements or deferrals.

Income from the ibis Budget Hotel fell $1.5 million, or 16.0%, compared to the previous

financial year reflecting lower occupancy of 76.2% in the year.

Other income

Other income includes utilities, such as the sale of electricity, gas and water reticulation,

plus transport licence fees to taxis, shuttles and other operators. Total income from these

sources was $23.0 million, a decrease of $1.4 million, or 5.7%, on the previous financial

year. This reduction was due to lower transport licence fees and revenue from marketing

contributions as a result of the COVID-19 travel restrictions. These were partially offset

by additional revenue from leased IT services.

12

Auckland International Airport Limited

Expenses
Total expenses including depreciation, interest and taxation were $494.6 million in the

2020 financial year, an increase of $16.9 million, or 3.5%, on the prior year.

Operating expenses

Following the imposition of travel restrictions associated with the COVID-19

pandemic, Auckland Airport instigated a cost reduction programme, generating

significant savings in discretionary and activity-based operating expenditure in the second

half of the year. However, these savings were dwarfed by $117.5 million of fixed asset

project write-offs, impairments and termination costs, plus $5.9 million of redundancy

costs and $7.3 million of provisions for expected credit losses as some customers

struggled under the impacts of COVID-19. Total operating expenses (excluding

depreciation, interest and taxation) were $306.6 million in the 2020 financial year, an

increase of $118.0 million, or 62.6%, on the prior year.

2020

$M

2019

$M% change

Operating expenses

Staff62.959.16.4

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations77.581.1(4.4)

Rates and insurance18.016.111.8

Marketing and promotions8.312.7(34.6)

Professional services and levies6.28.6(27.9)

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs117.5-N/A

Other16.211.047.3

Total operating expenses306.6188.662.6

Depreciation112.7102.210.3

Interest71.878.5(8.5)

Taxation3.5108.4(96.8)

Total expenses494.6477.73.5

Staff costs rose $3.8 million, or 6.4%, in the year. This reflected an increase in head-

count in the first half of the year, plus $5.9 million of redundancy costs, partially offset by

the majority of staff working at 80% of their pay and 80% of hours in response to

COVID-19 and the receipt of the Government's Wage Subsidy.

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations expenses decreased by

$3.6 million, or 4.4%, in the 2020 financial year. A number of outsourced operations

were scaled down as a result of reduced aeronautical activity, including maintenance and

operation of baggage handling assets, bus services supporting airside operations and

Park and Ride, valet parking and the Strata Lounge. In addition, repairs and maintenance

activity was reduced as a result of lower asset utilisation, and airport operation costs

reduced following the hibernation of assets such as international terminal Pier B and Park

and Ride since travel restrictions were imposed.

Rates and insurance expenses increased by $1.9 million, or 11.8%, in the 2020 financial

year with rates accounting for $1.4 million of the increase. Rates increases were driven

by Auckland Council's average general rates increase of 2.5%, the delivery of several new

investment properties, as well as the delivery of new retail and commercial space within

the international and domestic terminals. Rates increases on developed investment

property are matched by offsetting increases in rates recoveries from tenants. The

increase in insurance, including fire service levy costs, was driven by the annualised

effect of the larger footprint of the terminal buildings.

Marketing and promotions expenses in the 2020 financial year declined by

$4.4 million, or 34.6%, as activity was scaled down reflecting the adverse aeronautical

environment.

13

Financial report

Fees for professional services saw a reduction of $2.4 million, or 27.9%, to $6.2 million
in the 2020 financial year, reflecting greater use of internal resources and the impact of

reductions as part of the company’s cost reduction plan.

During the year to 30 June 2020, Auckland Airport incurred $117.5 million of one-off

costs associated with the write-off, impairment and termination of capital works in

progress. The substantial reduction in passenger and aircraft movements due to

COVID-19 has created surplus capacity within key areas of the airport’s infrastructure.

These costs reflect the write-down and impairment of a number of projects no longer

considered necessary in the near term due to the capacity now available.

Other expenses increased by $5.2 million, or 47.3%, in the 2020 financial year, mainly

reflecting provisions that have been made for expected credit losses relating to airlines

and some retail tenants.

Depreciation

Depreciation expense in the 2020 financial year was $112.7 million, an increase of

$10.5 million, or 10.3%, on the previous financial year. This increase reflects

fixed assets commissioned in the year, the annualised impact of the fixed assets

commissioned partway through the 2019 financial year, and an increase in the

depreciable amount of the buildings and services asset class following their revaluation

at 30 June 2019.

Interest

Interest expense was $71.8 million in the 2020 financial year, a decrease of $6.7 million,

or 8.5%, on the previous financial year. The reduction in interest expense reflects the

combined effects of a decrease in the average interest rate for the year to 3.89%

from 4.28% and an increase in the proportion of interest costs that were capitalised into

capital works in progress.

Taxation

Taxation expense was $3.5 million in the 2020 financial year, a decrease of $104.9 million

on the previous financial year. The underlying tax expense was $6.4 million, a decrease

of $101.2 million, or 94.1%, on the previous financial year. Underlying tax excludes the

tax effect of fixed asset and financial derivatives revaluations. Underlying tax also

excludes a deferred tax adjustment following the Government's decision to re-introduce

depreciation deductions on commercial buildings for tax purposes. This amendment

applies from 1 April 2020 and the depreciation rate is 2.0% diminishing value. The

impact of this change increases the depreciable tax base for these assets, which results

in an immediate one-off reduction in deferred tax liability and a reduction in tax expense

of $44.7 million. While this transaction is non-cash in the year ended 30 June 2020, it

represents future tax benefits that will be realised as reduced income tax payments over

the remaining lives of the buildings.

Share of profit from associates

Our total share of the profit from associates in the 2020 financial year was $8.4 million,

comprising Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited Partnership (TAAH) ($3.9 million) and

Queenstown Airport ($4.5 million). This was a $0.2 million increase on the $8.2 million

share of profit from associates in the previous financial year.

There was $0.8 million of fair value losses related to derivatives for TAAH in the 2020

financial year. In the 2019 financial year, the share of profit from associates did not

include any fair value gains and losses. Excluding these fair value changes, Auckland

Airport’s share of underlying profit from associates was up by $1.0 million, or 12.2%, to

$9.2 million for the 2020 financial year.

14

Auckland International Airport Limited

Queenstown Airport
Queenstown Airport's net profit after tax for the 2020 financial year increased by 6.0%

to $17.6 million. Auckland Airport’s 24.99% share of Queenstown Airport’s net profit

after tax was $4.5 million, a $0.4 million increase on the previous financial year.

2020

$M

2019

$M% change

Financial performance

Total revenue46.749.6(5.8)

EBITDAFI31.334.3(8.7)

Total net profit after tax17.616.66.0

Passenger performance

Domestic passengers1,287,0721,665,397(22.7)

International passengers583,219655,950(11.1)

Total passengers1,870,2912,321,347(19.4)

Queenstown Airport's passenger volumes were down 19.4% to 1,870,291 compared

with growth of 8.4% in the prior year. International passengers fell 11.1% and domestic

passengers decreased by 22.7%, both of which were impacted by subdued passenger

flows as a result of COVID-19 in the second half of the year.

In the 2020 financial year, Auckland Airport received a dividend of $2.1 million from our

investment in Queenstown Airport, relating to Queenstown Airport's 2019 financial year.

Queenstown Airport's directors have resolved not to pay a dividend for the 2020

financial year.

Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited Partnership

At 30 June 2020, Auckland Airport had a 50% investment in the Novotel hotel joint

venture with Tainui Group Holdings. In 2017, Auckland Airport entered into an agreement

with Tainui Group Holdings and Accor Hotel Group to increase our stake in the joint

venture from 20% to 50%. The first phase of the transaction was completed in February

2017 when Auckland Airport purchased a 20% stake from Tainui Group Holdings. The

second phase was completed in the 2020 financial year when Auckland Airport

purchased Accor Hotel Group’s 10% stake in the joint venture.

In the 2020 financial year, Auckland Airport’s share of underlying profit from this

investment was $4.7 million, an increase of $0.6 million, or 14.6%, compared with the

previous financial year. Auckland Airport's share of the joint venture's reported profit in

the 2020 financial year was $3.9 million.

The Novotel hotel’s average occupancy rate for 2020 financial year was 87.3%, down

from 93.1% in the 2019 financial year. The average daily rate decreased by 1.0%,

reflecting a more competitive hotel market environment across the Auckland region. As

a result of COVID-19, the Novotel entered into an exclusive contract with the Ministry of

Health for the Government to use the entire hotel for managed isolation services

throughout the fourth quarter.

The group assessed the joint venture for impairment following the economic impact of

COVID-19. A discounted cash flow valuation assessed that the recoverable amount was

lower than the carrying amount and a $7.7 million goodwill impairment was recognised.

Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2 Limited Partnership

A limited partnership between Tainui Group Holdings Limited and Auckland Airport was

formed in February 2017 to build and operate a new Pullman Hotel at Auckland Airport.

Auckland Airport and Tainui Group Holdings each hold a 50% stake in the partnership.

To date, Auckland Airport has contributed $22.0 million of equity into this partnership.

During the year, the partnership commenced construction of a new 311 room five-star

Pullman Hotel with an initial expected completion date of March 2022. Work continues

on the project; however, construction has now been broken into two phases. The first

phase will involve completing the structure and full exterior so that the building is

15

Financial report

weather-tight. The construction contract has been renegotiated to commit the
partnership only to completing works in the first phase. The second phase involves the

completion of the remaining interior fit-out works of the hotel and will be undertaken when

the demand outlook is favourable.

Two of Auckland Airport’s senior management team are directors on the board of the

partnership. No directors' fees are paid in relation to these appointments, but the skills

and experience of these directors are being utilised to protect and grow Auckland

Airport’s investment.

Fair value changes

In the 2020 financial year, investment property fair value changes resulted in a gain in the

income statement of $168.6 million, compared with a gain of $254.0 million in the

previous financial year. Improved land values for vacant land, firming of the capitalisation

rates of the property portfolio and the addition of new properties were the drivers of this

increase.

As at 30 June 2020, the land, infrastructure and runway, taxiway and aprons asset

classes within property, plant and equipment were revalued. These revaluations resulted

in a combined $645.7 million reduction in the carrying value of these three asset classes

comprising a $45.9 million expense to reported profit (representing downwards

revaluations in excess of prior revaluation reserve balances for these assets) and a

$599.8 million decrease in revaluation reserve (representing downwards revaluations

offsetting prior period upwards revaluations in the revaluation reserve). Further information

is included in note 2(f) of the financial statements.

Looking at each asset class separately, the $721.2 million reduction in the land valuation

within property, plant and equipment was dominated by the reduction in land value

under retail areas of the international and domestic terminals owing to COVID-19

impacts on forecast retail income. A total of $715.9 million of this downwards revaluation

was booked against prior period upwards revaluations held within the revaluation

reserve, with the remaining $5.3 million booked to reported profit.

The net upwards revaluation of infrastructure of $35.8 million was split $75.3 million

between upwards revaluations booked to the revaluation reserve and $39.5 million of

downwards revaluations booked to reported profit. Further information is included in note

3(c) of the financial statements.

The net upwards revaluation of the runway, taxiway and apron asset class of

$39.7 million was split between $40.8 million of upwards revaluations booked to the

revaluation reserve and $1.1 million of downwards revaluations booked to reported profit.

2020 Financial position analysis

As at 30 June

2020

$M

2019

$M% change

Non-current assets8,448.78,590.8(1.7)

Current assets848.5106.3698.2

Total assets9,297.28,697.16.9

Non-current liabilities2,192.82,104.24.2

Current liabilities467.3560.0(16.6)

Equity6,637.16,032.910.0

Total equity and liabilities9,297.28,697.16.9

As at 30 June 2020, the book value of Auckland Airport's total assets was

$9,297.2 million, an increase of $600.1 million, or 6.9%, on the prior year. This increase

in total assets reflects the capital expenditure in the year, the revaluation of investment

property and increased cash from the proceeds of the company's equity raise, partially

offset by a reduction in the land value within the property, plant and equipment class of

assets.

Shareholders’ equity was $6,637.1 million as at 30 June 2020, an increase of

$604.2 million, or 10.0%, on 30 June 2019. The movement in equity reflects the rise in

16

Auckland International Airport Limited

shares on issue following the $1.2 billion equity raise during the period, retained profit for
the year and the net revaluations in property, and property, plant and equipment

valuations booked through the revaluation reserve.

Capital expenditure

Category20202019%Key 2020 projects

Gross

capex

Write-offs and

impairments

Net capex

$M$M$M$Mchange

Aeronautical205.0(52.6)152.4106.043.8

Activity in the year was focused on design and

construction on several large multi-year aeronautical

projects including two new taxiways and six remote

aircraft stands, expansion of the arrivals biosecurity

screening area, the new Domestic Jet Hub, landside

expansion at the international terminal including a

new pedestrian plaza, and design activity on a future

second runway. As a result of the impact of

COVID-19 on future aeronautical demand, these

projects have been suspended.

Infrastructure

and other

52.7(3.6)49.146.06.7

Activity in the year included enabling works required

to facilitate the construction of key aeronautical-

related projects, delivery activity on the Northern

Transport Network, creation of dedicated High

Occupancy Vehicle lanes on State Highway 20B and

ongoing investment in infrastructure and core

operating systems. As a result of the impact of

COVID-19, the enabling works associated with

suspended projects have also ceased.

Property146.6(0.4)146.287.866.5

Activity in the year included completion of custom-

built premises for Airways' Auckland control centre,

Stage 1 of The Landing commercial centre, specialist

car rental storage facilities, a warehouse

development leased to ASX-listed Bapcor and a

development which is currently in the process of

being leased. Development on the purpose-built

facility for Foodstuffs NZ continued and design

activity on three pre-leased warehouse

developments commenced. Construction activity

was undertaken on the conversion of an existing

office building into a new 4-star hotel.

Retail14.0(3.3)10.719.0(43.7)

The 2020 capital expenditure included the

development of new Food and Beverage retail

tenancies at both the international and domestic

terminals and continued investment in our online

retail channel, The Mall. In addition, construction of

a domestic Strata Lounge was undertaken during

the period; however, this was suspended due to the

impact of COVID-19.

Car parking

14.7(2.3)12.425.3(51.0)

Activity in the year included the completion of a new

valet storage facility, commencing construction of a

3,000+ space Park and Ride South facility and

design of a 3,000+ space multi-storey car park to

be built in front of the current international terminal.

Both Park and Ride South and the multi-storey

carpark were suspended due to the impact of

COVID-19.

Total433.0(62.2)370.8284.130.5

Despite a strong start to the 2020 financial year, COVID-19 has had a significant impact

on both the current year and future development plans of Auckland Airport. In the year

to 30 June 2020, capital expenditure totalling $433.0 million was undertaken reflecting

a significant investment across the precinct and 52.4% up on the 2019 financial year. In

response to the COVID-19 outbreak, some capital expenditure projects were abandoned

and fully written off and others were suspended, with some of the latter category now

17

Financial report

subject to uncertain timing and scope. The carrying value of some suspended projects
has been impaired and, together with the project write-offs, this resulted in net capital

expenditure additions of 370.8 million in the 2020 financial year.

Significant investment in aeronautical infrastructure occurred in the year with four of the

company’s eight key aeronautical projects entering execution phase. Construction

activity began on the development of new taxiways and remote stands to the north and

west of Pier B, as well as enabling and design activity for the expansion of the landside

roading, public pick-up and drop-off areas, and a large multi-storey-car park in front of

the international terminal, the new arrivals biosecurity screening area and the Northern

Transport Network. In addition, design and enabling activities continued for the new

Domestic Jet Hub and construction activity commenced on the development of High

Occupancy Vehicle lanes on State Highway 20B.

The significant disruption to the business following the imposition of travel restrictions

associated with COVID-19 necessitated Auckland Airport suspending the majority of our

aeronautical capital programme in March 2020. Recognising the quieter operating

environment, we have taken the opportunity to bring forward repair and maintenance

works, including undertaking the replacement of the touchdown area of the 23L runway

with minimal disruption to operations and customers. This project was completed in

August 2020.

Investment property capital expenditure was underpinned by significant expenditure on

a pre-leased 85,000m

2

office and warehouse facility for Foodstuffs NZ Limited, which is

scheduled for completion in the 2021 financial year. In addition, a substantial amount of

physical works was undertaken on the conversion of an existing office building into a new

mid-range hotel. As a result of the impact of COVID-19, only the exterior and structural

elements of this project will be completed at this stage. A decision to proceed with the

internal hotel fit-out will be made when future demand conditions improve.

One-off costs relating to COVID-19

During the year to 30 June 2020, Auckland Airport incurred $117.5 million of one-off

operating costs associated with the write-off, impairment and termination of capital works

in progress that were either abandoned or suspended, with some of the latter category

now subject to uncertain completion timing and final scope.

Capital expenditure outlook for FY21

Capital investment in the year to 30 June 2021 is focused on completing existing roading

infrastructure projects, delivering core airfield renewals such as runway slab replacement

and apron works, upgrades to the baggage system to meet compliance requirements

and completing pre-leased property developments.

Reflecting this, capital expenditure for the 2021 financial year is forecast to be between

$250 million and $300 million, with the mid-point of the forecast range shown below.

Category

Forecast 2021

$M

Aeronautical114.0

Infrastructure and other55.0

Property development105.0

Retail and car parking1.0

Total capital expenditure275.0

The runway is at the heart of all our operations at Auckland Airport, and while the

downturn in flights that came with COVID-19 has had a significant impact on the

business, it has created an opportunity to increase airfield renewals activity including

runway slab replacement, apron rehabilitation and airside roading renewals. In 2021

Auckland Airport will complete the 23L slab replacement project (eastern approach),

undertake design and construction works on runway 05R slab replacement (western

approach), sections of taxiways Bravo and Kilo, airside roading and airfield ground

lighting renewals. In addition, we will replace an ageing airbridge at the international

terminal, upgrade sections of the baggage handling system in advance of pending

18

Auckland International Airport Limited

changes to baggage screening requirements and undertake significant renewal on
terminal lighting and fire systems.

Other infrastructure projects in 2021 include the completion of Northern Transport

Network works on George Bolt Memorial Drive and the High Occupancy Vehicle lanes

project on State Highway 20B. Both these projects will improve access to the airport

precinct from the north and south. In addition, Auckland Airport intends to continue to

invest in core IT infrastructure, including a major upgrade to the campus fibre network

to ensure diversification and resilience of service, investment in cyber security and

initiatives to restart the digital customer journey through the airport.

Property projects planned for 2021 include the completion of the Foodstuffs NZ office

and warehouse development, Auckland Airport's largest single investment property

development to date, and an additional three pre-leased industrial developments. In

addition, Auckland Airport and Tainui Group Holdings plan to make further equity

contributions to the Pullman Hotel joint venture with construction activity planned on the

new hotel to complete external and structural elements.

While no major new terminal development is planned in 2021, the future development

pathway for Auckland Airport will continue to be evaluated including a feasibility

investigation into relocating domestic jet operations from the current domestic terminal

to the international terminal. The worldwide COVID-19 pandemic will continue to impose

significant uncertainty on the future development activity for the airport; however,

Auckland Airport remains committed to the principle of developing new capacity as and

when demand triggers are met.

Borrowings

As at 30 June 2020, Auckland Airport’s total borrowings were $2,145.2 million, a

decrease of $45.2 million or 2.1% on the previous year. The decrease in borrowings

reflects debt repayments during the year partially, offset by increases in the fair value of

existing debt. This is mainly owing to continued reductions in market interest rates and

further weakening of the New Zealand dollar exchange rate.

All foreign-sourced debt (namely the USPP and the AMTN borrowings) was revalued at

year-end to reflect the change in value due to appreciation in both the United States and

Australian dollars versus the New Zealand dollar, as well as interest rate movements in

their respective markets. The USPP debt carrying value increased by $60.5 million and

the AMTN debt carrying value increased by $19.2 million. These exchange rate

movements were matched by equal and offsetting movements in the fair value of the

associated cross-currency interest rate swaps.

At 30 June 2020, Auckland Airport’s borrowings comprised: USPP notes totalling

$692.4 million; AMTN notes totalling $330.9 million; New Zealand fixed rate bonds

totalling $725.0 million; New Zealand floating rate bonds totalling $100.0 million; drawn

bank facilities totalling $205.0 million; and commercial paper totalling $91.9 million.

19

Financial report

Short-term borrowings with a maturity of one year or less accounted for $320.8 million,
or 15.0%, of total borrowings. This was a decrease on the previous year’s

$441.8 million. Current debt is made up of $91.9 million of commercial paper, US

$50.0 million of USPP borrowings that mature in February 2021 and a $150.0 million

fixed rate bond that matures in May 2021.

As at 30 June 2020, Auckland Airport had total bank facilities of $1,141.3 million, of

which $205.0 million was drawn and $936.3 million was available in a standby capacity.

In April 2020 Auckland Airport sought covenant waivers from USPP noteholders and

bank lenders in response to the expected impact of travel restrictions from COVID-19.

Auckland Airport also extended all bank facilities that were to mature before 31 December

2021. At 30 June 2020, Auckland Airport had a mix of drawn and undrawn facilities with

all eight banking counterparties, a full breakdown of which is available in note 18(d) of the

financial statements.

The commercial paper programme had a balance of $91.9 million at 30 June 2020. As

the commercial paper is supported by undrawn facilities which mature in late FY23, they

are included in the one-to-three year bracket for the purpose of the following debt

maturity profile chart as at 30 June 2020, matching the maturity of the supporting bank

facilities.

Auckland Airport manages our exposure to financial risk on a prudent basis. This is

achieved by spreading borrowings across various interest rate reset and maturity dates,

and entering into financial instruments, such as interest rate swaps, in accordance with

defined treasury policy parameters.

In the past year, we managed the impact of interest rate fluctuations by maintaining a

policy-mandated level of fixed-rate borrowings. Further details on Auckland Airport’s

financial risk management objectives and policies are set out in note 18(d) of the financial

statements.

Credit metrics and key lending covenants

Covenant20202019% change

Gearing≤ 60%23.5%25.9%

Interest coverage≥ 1.5x2.62x5.87x

Debt to enterprise value19.4%15.5%

Net debt to enterprise value12.5%15.3%

Debt to underlying EBITDAFI5.0x3.6x38.9

Funds from operations interest cover3.4x5.4x(37.0)

Funds from operations to net debt18.6%18.6%-

Weighted average interest cost3.89%4.28%

Average debt term to maturity (years)4.664.1213.1

Percentage of fixed borrowings65.4%60.1%

Credit rating

As at 30 June 2020, Standard & Poor’s long-term credit rating of Auckland Airport was

‘A- Stable’ and the short-term credit rating was 'A2'.

20

Auckland International Airport Limited

Cash flow
Cash flow summary

2020

$M

2019

$M% change

Net cash inflow from operating activities

1

175.8375.9(53.2)

Net cash outflow from investing activities

2

(396.6)(318.7)24.4

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities

3

948.8(126.6)(849.4)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash held728.0(69.4)(1,149.0)

1 Net cash inflow from operating activities was $175.8 million in the 2020 financial year, a decrease of $200.1 million, or 53.2%, on the previous financial year, which

is broadly in line with the decline in earnings during the year.

2 Net cash outflow applied to investing activities was $(396.6) million in the 2020 financial year, an increase of $77.9 million, or 24.4%. The increase in outflows from

investing activities was the result of an increase in the capital expenditure programme in the 2020 financial year.

3 Net cash inflow from financing activities was $948.8 million in the 2020 financial year, an increase of $1,075.4 million, or 849.4%, on the previous financial year.

This was mainly due to the completion of the $1.2 billion equity raise.

2020 Returns for shareholders

Dividend policy

Auckland Airport’s dividend policy is to pay 100% of underlying net profit after tax

(excluding unrealised gains and losses arising from a revaluation of property or treasury

instruments and other one-off items), noting that, in special circumstances, the directors

may consider the payment of ordinary dividends above or below this level, subject to the

company’s cash flow requirements, forecast credit metrics and outlook at the time.

However, dividends are temporarily suspended while Auckland Airport has financial

covenant waivers in place with our lenders. The dividend suspension is expected from

the reporting periods ending 30 June 2020 to 31 December 2021. The dividend policy

is reviewed annually.

Share price performance and total shareholder returns

On the back of a challenging trading environment brought about by the COVID-19

pandemic, Auckland Airport has seen significant share price decline in the year to 30 June

2020, with our share price decreasing from $9.85 as at 30 June 2019 to $6.57 as at

30 June 2020. Total shareholder return, including share price movement and dividends

relating to the 2020 financial year, was -33.3%.

Five-year compound average total shareholder return

Share price

opening

Share price

closing

DividendsTotal returnAverage annual

shareholder return

$$cps$%

1 July 2015 to 30 June 20204.946.5782.002.458.4%

21

Financial report

Financial statements
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

22

Auckland International Airport Limited

Consolidated income statement
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

20202019

Notes

$M$M

Income

Airfield income100.6127.6

Passenger services charge133.0185.1

Retail income5141.5225.8

Rental income5109.2107.8

Rates recoveries7.76.7

Car park income50.364.2

Interest income1.71.8

Other income23.024.4

Total income

567.0743.4

Expenses

Staff562.959.1

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations77.581.1

Rates and insurance18.016.1

Marketing and promotions8.312.7

Professional services and levies6.28.6

Fixed asset write-offs, impairment and termination costs5117.5-

Other expenses516.211.0

Total expenses

306.6188.6

Earnings before interest expense, taxation, depreciation, fair value adjustments and

investments in associate and joint ventures (EBITDAFI)

260.4554.8

Investment property fair value change12168.6254.0

Property, plant and equipment fair value revaluation11(a)(45.9)(3.8)

Derivative fair value change18(b)(1.9)(0.6)

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures88.48.2

Impairment of investment in joint venture8(7.7)-

Earnings before interest, taxation and depreciation (EBITDA)

381.9812.6

Depreciation11(a)112.7102.2

Earnings before interest and taxation (EBIT)

269.2710.4

Interest expense and other finance costs571.878.5

Profit before taxation

197.4631.9

Taxation expense7(a)3.5108.4

Profit after taxation attributable to the owners of the parent

193.9523.5

CentsCents

Earnings per share

Basic and diluted earnings per share1015.1642.79

The notes and accounting policies on pages 29 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

23

Financial statements

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

20202019

Notes

$M$M

Profit for the year

193.9523.5

Other comprehensive income

Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement

Net property, plant and equipment revaluation movement11(a), 16(b)(599.8)87.6

Tax on the property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve16(b)(32.5)(24.6)

Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement

(632.3)63.0

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement:

Cash flow hedges

Fair value losses recognised in the cash flow hedge reserve16(d)(44.5)(47.1)

Realised (gains)/losses transferred to the income statement16(d)(2.2)1.6

Tax effect of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve16(d)13.113.3

Total cash flow hedge movement(33.6)(32.2)

Movement in cost of hedging reserve16(e)2.7(4.8)

Tax effect of movement in cost of hedging reserve16(e)(0.8)2.3

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement

(31.7)(34.7)

Total other comprehensive income

(664.0)28.3

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax attributable to the owners of the parent

(470.1)551.8

The notes and accounting policies on pages 29 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

24

Auckland International Airport Limited

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Issued

and

paid-up

capital

Cancelled

share

reserve

Property,

plant

and

equipment

revaluation

reserve

Share-

based

payments

reserve

Cash

flow

hedge

reserve

Cost of

hedging

reserve

Share of

reserves

of

associate

and joint

ventures

Retained

earningsTotal

Notes

$M$M$M$M$M$M$M$M$M

For the year ended

30 June 2020

At 1 July 2019

468.2(609.2)4,968.81.4(67.1)(5.8)28.81,247.86,032.9

Profit for the year-------193.9193.9

Other comprehensive

income--(632.3)-(33.6)1.9--(664.0)

Total comprehensive

income

--(632.3)-(33.6)1.9-193.9(470.1)

Reclassification to

retained earnings16(b)--(2.8)----2.8-

Shares issued151,210.4-------1,210.4

Long-term incentive

plan16(c)---0.2----0.2

Dividend paid9-------(136.3)(136.3)

At 30 June 2020

1,678.6(609.2)4,333.71.6(100.7)(3.9)28.81,308.26,637.1

For the year ended

30 June 2019

At 30 June 2018

404.2(609.2)4,913.91.3(38.2)-28.8981.35,682.1

Adjustment on adoption

of NZ IFRS 9----3.3(3.3)---

At 1 July 2018

404.2(609.2)4,913.91.3(34.9)(3.3)28.8981.35,682.1

Profit for the year-------523.5523.5

Other comprehensive

income--63.0-(32.2)(2.5)--28.3

Total comprehensive

income

--63.0-(32.2)(2.5)-523.5551.8

Reclassification to

retained earnings16(b)--(8.1)----8.1-

Shares issued1564.0-------64.0

Long-term incentive

plan16(c)---0.1----0.1

Dividend paid9-------(265.1)(265.1)

At 30 June 2019

468.2(609.2)4,968.81.4(67.1)(5.8)28.81,247.86,032.9

The notes and accounting policies on pages 29 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

25

Financial statements

Consolidated statement of financial position
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020

20202019

Notes

$M$M

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment11(a)6,060.86,577.1

Investment properties122,042.71,745.4

Investment in associate and joint ventures8114.7105.7

Derivative financial instruments18230.5162.6

8,448.78,590.8

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents13765.337.3

Trade and other receivables1446.269.0

Taxation receivable21.6-

Derivative financial instruments1815.4-

848.5106.3

Total assets

9,297.28,697.1

The notes and accounting policies on pages 29 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

26

Auckland International Airport Limited

20202019
Notes

$M$M

Shareholders’ equity

Issued and paid-up capital151,678.6468.2

Reserves163,650.34,316.9

Retained earnings1,308.21,247.8

6,637.16,032.9

Non-current liabilities

Term borrowings18(a)1,824.41,748.6

Derivative financial instruments18134.688.4

Deferred tax liability7(c)231.7265.3

Other term liabilities2.11.9

2,192.82,104.2

Current liabilities

Accounts payable and accruals17106.3101.5

Taxation payable-15.3

Derivative financial instruments183.0-

Short-term borrowings18(a)320.8441.8

Provisions2137.21.4

467.3560.0

Total equity and liabilities

9,297.28,697.1

These financial statements were approved and adopted by the Board on 20 August 2020.

Signed on behalf of the Board by

Patrick Strange

Director, Chair of the Board

Julia Hoare

Director, Chair of the Audit and Financial Risk Committee

The notes and accounting policies on pages 29 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

27

Financial statements

Consolidated cash flow statement
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

20202019

Notes

$M$M

Cash flow from operating activities

Cash was provided from:

Receipts from customers586.0756.0

Interest received1.62.0

587.6758.0

Cash was applied to:

Payments to suppliers and employees(242.5)(203.6)

Income tax paid(94.2)(101.1)

Interest paid(75.1)(77.4)

(411.8)(382.1)

Net cash flow from operating activities

6175.8375.9

Cash flow from investing activities

Cash was provided from:

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment0.1-

Proceeds from sale of investment properties22(a)-1.5

Dividends from associate and joint ventures814.99.2

15.010.7

Cash was applied to:

Purchase of property, plant and equipment(240.5)(239.1)

Interest paid - capitalised11(a), 12(11.8)(7.0)

Expenditure on investment properties(136.1)(81.0)

Investment in joint ventures8(23.2)(2.3)

(411.6)(329.4)

Net cash flow applied to investing activities

(396.6)(318.7)

Cash flow from financing activities

Cash was provided from:

Increase in share capital151,178.1-

Increase in borrowings18(a)125.0150.0

1,303.1150.0

Cash was applied to:

Decrease in borrowings18(a)(250.0)(75.0)

Dividends paid9, 15(104.3)(201.6)

(354.3)(276.6)

Net cash flow applied to financing activities

948.8(126.6)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held728.0(69.4)

Opening cash brought forward37.3106.7

Ending cash carried forward

13765.337.3

The notes and accounting policies on pages 29 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

28

Auckland International Airport Limited

29
Financial statements

Notes and accounting

policies

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

1. Corporate information
Auckland International Airport Limited (the company or Auckland

Airport) is a company established under the Auckland Airport Act

1987 and was incorporated on 20 January 1988 under the

Companies Act 1955. The original assets of Auckland Airport were

vested in the company on 1 April 1988 and 13 November 1988

by an Order in Council of the New Zealand Government. The

company commenced trading on 1 April 1988. The company was

reregistered under the Companies Act 1993 on 6 June 1997. The

company is an FMC reporting entity under Part 7 of the Financial

Markets Conduct Act 2013.

The financial statements presented are for Auckland Airport and its

wholly owned subsidiaries, associate and joint ventures (the

group). There are five active subsidiaries in the group. Auckland

Airport Limited holds the group’s investment in Queenstown

Airport in New Zealand. Auckland Airport Holdings (No. 2) Limited

holds the group’s investment in the Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel

Limited Partnership, which operates the Novotel hotel at Auckland

Airport and the Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2 Limited Partnership,

which is constructing a new Pullman hotel at Auckland Airport.

A third subsidiary, Auckland Airport Holdings (No. 3) Limited,

wholly owns Ara Charitable Trustee Limited, which operates the

Ara Charitable Trust (the Auckland Airport Jobs and Skills Hub).

The other two subsidiaries are the Auckland International Airport

Limited Share Purchase Plan and the Auckland Airport Limited

Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan, which are consolidated

because the company has control of the plans (refer note 23).

All the subsidiaries are incorporated in New Zealand.

Auckland Airport provides airport facilities, supporting

infrastructure and aeronautical services in Auckland, New Zealand.

The group earns revenue from aeronautical activities, on-airport

retail concessions and car parking facilities, stand-alone

investment properties and other charges and rents associated with

operating an airport.

These financial statements were authorised for issue in accordance

with a resolution of the directors on 20 August 2020.

2

. Summary of significant accounting policies

(a) Basis of preparation

Statutory base

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with

the requirements of Part 7 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act

2013 and the NZX Main Board and Debt Market Listing Rules.

Measurement base

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost

basis, except for investment properties, land, buildings and

services, runway, taxiways and aprons, infrastructural assets and

derivative financial instruments, which have been measured at fair

value.

When the group applies fair value hedges to borrowings, the

carrying value of the borrowings are adjusted for fair value changes

attributable to the risk being hedged.

Presentation currency

These financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars,

and all values are rounded to the nearest million dollars ($M) and

one decimal point unless otherwise indicated.

(b) Statement of compliance

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with

generally accepted accounting practice in New Zealand (NZ

GAAP). They comply with New Zealand equivalents to International

Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS) and other applicable

Financial Reporting Standards as appropriate for profit-oriented

entities. These financial statements also comply with International

Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

(c) New accounting standards and

interpretations

The accounting policies set out in these financial statements are

consistent for all periods presented except as identified below. The

following accounting standards have been adopted in the

preparation of these financial statements.

NZ IFRS 16 Leases is effective for annual periods beginning on or

after 1 January 2019. The group has applied NZ IFRS 16 from

1 July 2019. When applying the new standard, the group reviewed:

• Leases where the group is the lessor and has concluded that

these will remain as operating leases under NZ IFRS 16; and

• Leases where the group is the lessee and has concluded that

there is no material impact of NZ IFRS 16 on the financial

statements.

Application of this standard by the group has not materially affected

any of the amounts recognised in these financial statements.

However, the impact of COVID-19 has resulted in the group

providing rent abatements to tenants, which materially affect the

2020 financial statements. The group has assessed that the rent

abatements are not lease modifications that would be spread over

the remaining terms of the leases, as there were pre-existing

contractual obligations to adjust rents for the impact of COVID-19.

The group has therefore recognised the abatements as negative

variable lease payments with a reduction to 2020 income.

The application of this standard resulted in additional disclosures

relating to the disaggregation of leased vs non-leased assets (refer

to note 11 and note 12) as well as additional qualitative disclosures

that are included in note 2(f) and note 2(g).

There are no other new or amended standards that are issued but

not yet effective that are expected to have a material impact on the

group.

30

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

(d) Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets,

liabilities and results of the subsidiaries over which the group has

control. On consolidation, all inter-company balances and

transactions, income and expenses, and profit and losses resulting

from transactions within the group have been eliminated in full.

(e) Investments in associate and joint ventures

The equity method of accounting is used for the three investments

over which the group has significant influence but not a controlling

interest.

Under the equity method, the investment in the associate is carried

at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the group's share of net

assets of the associate less impairment losses. Goodwill relating

to the associate is included in the carrying amount of the

investment.

The group's share of the associate and joint ventures’ post-

acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the income statement,

and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves and the

property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve is recognised in

other comprehensive income and accumulated as a separate

component of equity in the share of reserves of associate and joint

ventures. The post-acquisition movements are included after

adjustments to align the accounting policies with those of the

group.

(f) Property, plant and equipment

Properties held for airport operations purposes are classified as

property, plant and equipment.

Property, plant and equipment are initially recognised at cost.

Vehicles, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated

depreciation and impairment losses.

Land, buildings and services, runway, taxiways and aprons and

infrastructural assets are carried at fair value, as determined by an

independent registered valuer, less accumulated depreciation and

any impairment losses recognised after the date of any revaluation.

Land, buildings and services, runway, taxiways and aprons and

infrastructural assets acquired or constructed after the date of the

latest revaluation are carried at cost, which approximates fair value.

Revaluations are carried out with sufficient regularity to ensure that

the carrying amount does not differ materially from fair value at the

balance date.

Revaluations

Revaluation increases are recognised in other comprehensive

income and accumulated as a separate component of equity in the

property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve, except to the

extent that they reverse a revaluation decrease of the same asset

previously recognised in the income statement, in which case the

increase is recognised in the income statement.

Revaluation decreases are recognised in the income statement,

except to the extent that they offset a previous revaluation increase

for the same asset, in which case the decrease is recognised in

other comprehensive income and accumulated as a separate

component of equity in the property, plant and equipment

revaluation reserve.

Accumulated depreciation as at the revaluation date is eliminated

against the gross carrying amounts of the assets and the net

amounts are restated to the revalued amounts of the assets.

Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to allocate the

cost or revalued amount of an asset, less any residual value, over

its estimated useful life.

The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as

follows:

Land (including reclaimed land)Indefinite

Buildings and services5 - 50 years

Infrastructural assets5 - 80 years

Runway, taxiways and aprons12 - 40 years

Vehicles, plant and equipment3 - 10 years

Leased assets

Space within the terminals and certain properties used for

aeronautical purposes, where the group acts as a lessor, are

leased to tenants under operating leases with rentals payable

monthly. Lease payments for some contracts include CPI

increases, sales-based concession fees and adjustments to

rentals depending on the passenger numbers.

To manage credit risk exposure where considered necessary, the

group may obtain bank guarantees for the term of the lease.

Although the group is exposed to changes in the residual value at

the end of the current leases, the group typically enters into new

operating leases and therefore will not immediately realise any

reduction in residual value at the end of these leases. Expectations

about the future residual values are reflected in the fair value of the

properties.

(g) Investment properties

Investment properties are properties held by the group to earn

rental income, for capital appreciation or both (including property

being constructed or developed for future use as investment

property). Land held for a currently undetermined future use is

classified as investment property.

Investment properties are measured initially at cost and then

subsequent to that initial measurement are stated at fair value. To

determine fair value, Auckland Airport commissions investment

property valuations at least annually by independent valuers. Gains

or losses arising from changes in the fair values of investment

properties are recognised in the income statement.

If the fair value of investment property under construction cannot

be reliably determined but it is expected that the fair value of the

property can be reliably determined when construction is

complete, then investment property under construction will be

measured at cost until either its fair value can be reliably determined

or construction is complete.

Transfers are made to investment property when there is a change

in use. This may be evidenced by ending of owner occupation,

commencement of an operating lease to another party or

commencement of construction or development for future use as

investment property.

31

Financial statements

2. Summary of significant accounting policies CONTINUED
A property transfer from investment property to property, plant and

equipment or inventory has a deemed cost for subsequent

accounting at its fair value at the date of change in use. If an item

of property, plant and equipment becomes an investment

property, the group accounts for such property as an investment

property only subsequent to the date of change in use.

Investment properties where the group acts as a lessor are leased

to tenants under operating leases with rentals payable monthly.

Lease payments for some contracts include CPI increases, sales-

based concession fees and other adjustments to rentals, with any

credit risk being managed in the same way as described for

property, plant and equipment leased assets (refer to note 2(f)).

(h) Impairment of non-financial assets

Property, plant and equipment and investments in associate and

joint ventures are assessed for indicators of impairment at each

reporting date. For further information, refer to note 11(c) and note

8.

(i) Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition,

construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as

part of the cost of that asset. Capitalisation is suspended if active

development of the qualifying asset is suspended for an extended

period. Other borrowing costs are expensed as incurred.

(j) Financial instruments

The group’s financial assets comprise cash and cash equivalents,

accounts receivable and dividends receivable (classified as

financial assets at amortised cost) and derivatives (classified as

financial assets at fair value through profit and loss or designated

as a hedge).

The group's financial liabilities comprise accounts payable and

accruals, borrowings, provisions, other liabilities (classified as

financial liabilities at amortised cost) and derivatives (classified as

financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss or designated

as a hedge).

Cash

Cash in the statement of financial position and the cash flow

statement comprises cash on hand, on-call deposits held with

banks and short-term highly liquid investments.

Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable are recognised and carried at the original

invoice amount less an allowance for impairment. Auckland Airport

applies the "simplified approach" for including a general provision

for expected credit losses as prescribed by NZ IFRS 9. This

approach permits the use of lifetime expected loss provisions for

all trade receivables. In addition, the collectability of individual

debtors is reviewed on an ongoing basis and a specific provision

for expected credit losses is made when there is evidence that

Auckland Airport will not be able to collect the receivable. Debtors

are written off when recovery is no longer anticipated.

Lease incentives and receivables

Lease incentives are initially recognised at value of the incentive and

amortised over the term of the lease. Other lease receivables may

arise when fixed retail or rental revenue is recognised on a straight-

line basis over the term of the lease (refer to note 2(l)). The group

assesses lease incentives and receivables for impairment at each

reporting date and recognises impairment losses as prescribed by

NZ IFRS 9.

Accounts payable and accruals

Accounts payable and accruals are not interest bearing and are

initially stated at their fair value and subsequently carried at

amortised cost.

Borrowings

All borrowings are initially recognised at the value of the

consideration received. The carrying value is subsequently

measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method,

except borrowings subject to fair value hedges, which are adjusted

for effective changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument.

The increase and decrease in borrowings are reported net in the

cash flow statement for bank facilities and commercial paper

where the turnover is frequent and the maturities are short.

Derivative financial instruments

The group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its risks

associated with interest rates and foreign currency. Derivative

financial instruments are recognised at fair value.

The group designates as fair value hedges derivative financial

instruments on fixed-coupon debt where the fair value of the debt

changes as a result of changes in market interest rates. The

carrying amounts of the hedged items are adjusted for gains and

losses attributable to the risk being hedged. The hedging

instruments are also remeasured to fair value. Gains and losses

from both are taken to the income statement.

Cash flow hedges are currently applied to future interest cash flows

on variable rate loans. The effective portion of the gain or loss on

the hedging instruments is recognised directly in other

comprehensive income and accumulated as a separate

component of equity in the cash flow hedge reserve, while the

ineffective portion is recognised in the income statement. Amounts

taken to equity are transferred to the income statement when the

hedged transaction affects the income statement.

Changes in the fair value of the cost to convert foreign currency to

New Zealand dollars (NZD) of cross-currency interest rate swaps

are now separately accounted for as a cost of hedging and

recognised within a new reserve within equity (cost of hedging

reserve).

For hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation, gains or

losses on the hedging instruments relating to the effective portion

of the hedge are recognised directly in other comprehensive

income and accumulated as a separate component of equity in the

foreign currency translation reserve. Any gains or losses relating to

the ineffective portion are recognised in the income statement. On

disposal of the foreign operation, the cumulative value of such

gains or losses recognised in other comprehensive income is

reclassified to the income statement.

32

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

(k) Issued and paid-up capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly

attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in

equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

When the group reacquires its own shares, those treasury shares

are recognised as a reduction in shareholders’ equity.

(l) Revenue recognition

Airfield income

Airfield income consisting of landing charges and aircraft parking

charges is paid by the airlines and recognised as revenue when the

airport facilities are used.

Passenger services charges

Passenger services charges relating to arriving, departing and

transiting passengers are paid by the airlines and recognised as

revenue when the airport facilities are used by the passengers.

Retail and rental income

Retail concession fees are recognised as revenue on an accrual

basis based on the turnover of the concessionaires and in

accordance with the related agreements. Rent abatements are

recognised as an offset to revenue as negative variable lease

payments when the group has a contractual or constructive

obligation to adjust fixed rent in response to significant reductions

in passenger numbers or similar material adverse change. Fixed

retail and rental income is recognised as revenue on a straight-line

basis over the term of the leases, which may result in lease

receivable balances. The group assesses lease receivable

balances for impairment at each reporting period (refer note 2(j)).

Car park income

Revenue from public car parks is recognised when the car park

utilisation has been completed. Revenue from staff car parks is

recognised as revenue when the airport facilities are used.

Other income

Other income includes revenue from utilities provided to our

tenants, such as electricity, water and gas. Revenue from utilities

is recognised and billed based on customer consumption.

Interest income

Interest income is recognised as interest accrues using the

effective interest method.

Dividend income

Dividends are recognised when the group’s right to receive

payment is established.

(m) Employee benefits

Employee benefits, including salaries and wages, superannuation

and leave entitlements are expensed as the related service is

provided.

The group also provides benefits to executives and employees of

the group in the form of share-based payment transactions,

whereby executives and employees render services in exchange

for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions) and/or

cash settlements based on the price of the group’s shares against

performance targets (cash-settled transactions). The cost of the

transactions is spread over the period in which the employees

provide services and become entitled to the awards.

Equity-settled transactions

The cost of the equity-settled transactions with employees is

measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments

at the date at which they are granted. The cost of equity-settled

transactions is recognised in the income statement, together with

a corresponding increase in the share-based payment reserve in

equity.

Cash-settled transactions

The fair value of cash-settled transactions is determined at each

reporting date, and the change in fair value is recognised in the

income statement with a corresponding change in the employee

entitlements and phantom option plan accrual liabilities.

(n) Income tax and other taxes

Income tax

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount

expected to be recovered from, or paid to, the taxation authorities

based on the current period's taxable income.

Deferred tax

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the

balance date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and

their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Under NZ IAS 12, the measurement of deferred tax depends on

whether an entity expects to recover an asset through use or by

selling it and includes a rebuttable presumption that an investment

property is recovered entirely through sale. The group has rebutted

that presumption since it retains ownership in all investment

property and recovers the value through use, being operating

leases to tenants.

Income taxes relating to items recognised in other comprehensive

income or directly in equity are recognised in other comprehensive

income or directly in equity and not in the income statement.

Goods and services tax (GST)

Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities are stated exclusive of

GST, except for receivables and payables, which are stated with

the amount of GST included.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross

basis, and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing

and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to,

the taxation authority, is classified as part of operating activities.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount

of GST.

33

Financial statements

3. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
In producing the financial statements, the group makes

judgements, estimates and assumptions based on known facts at

a point in time. These accounting judgements, estimates and

assumptions will rarely exactly match the actual outcome. The

judgements that have the most significant effect on the amounts

recognised and the estimates and assumptions that have a

significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying

values of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are as

follows:

(a) Fair value of investment property

Changes to market conditions or to assumptions made in the

estimation of fair value may result in changes to the fair value of

investment property. The carrying value of investment property and

the valuation methodology are disclosed in note 12.

(b) Carrying value of property, plant and

equipment

Judgement is required to determine whether the fair value of land,

buildings and services, runway, taxiways and aprons and

infrastructural assets has changed materially from the last

revaluation. The determination of fair value at the time of the

revaluation requires estimates and assumptions based on market

conditions at that time. Changes to estimates, assumptions or

market conditions subsequent to a revaluation will result in changes

to the fair value of property, plant and equipment.

Remaining useful lives and residual values are estimated based on

management’s judgement, previous experience and guidance

from registered valuers. Changes in those estimates affect the

carrying value and the depreciation expense in the income

statement.

The carrying value of property, plant and equipment and the

valuation methodologies and assumptions are disclosed in note

11(c).

(c) Movements in the carrying value of property,

plant and equipment

When revaluations are carried out by independent valuers, the

valuer determines a value for individual assets. This may involve

allocations to individual assets from projects and allocations to

individual assets within a class of assets. The allocations to

individual assets may be different to the allocations performed at

the time a project was completed or different to the allocations to

the individual asset made at the previous asset revaluation. These

differences at an asset level may be material and can impact the

income statement.

(d) COVID-19

During March 2020 the World Health Organization declared a

global pandemic in relation to COVID-19. The New Zealand

Government responded to COVID-19 by closing the international

border for non-residents and introducing an alert level system with

restrictions on business activity and societal interaction.

The effects of these measures on Auckland Airport has been

significant. Passenger numbers, both domestically and

internationally, have fallen as a result of the travel restrictions,

significantly impacting both the aeronautical and non-aeronautical

business activities of the company. As a result, Auckland Airport

has taken a number of actions, including:

• Suspension of dividends (see note 9);

• Reduced operating expenditure;

• Reduced the company’s workforce;

• Rationalised operations to reflect the new environment;

• Terminated or suspended capital expenditure projects;

• Obtained extensions on all bank facilities maturing before

31 December 2021 (see note 18(a));

• Obtained bank and USPP financial covenant waivers from

30 June 2020 to 31 December 2021, inclusive (see note 18(a));

and

• Raised $1.2 billion in equity (see note 15).

The pandemic has resulted in impacts to key estimates and

judgements used in these financial statements, including:

• Recognition of rent abatements as negative variable rent (see

note 2(c), note 2(l) and note 5);

• Impairment and write-off of works in progress (see note 11 and

note 12);

• Provision for contract termination costs (see note 21);

• Provision for expected credit losses (see note 14); and

• Revaluations of property, plant and equipment and investment

properties (see note 11 and note 12).

34

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

4. Segment information
(a) Identification of reportable segments

The group has identified its operating segments based on the

internal reports reviewed and used by the chief executive, as the

chief operating decision-maker, in assessing performance and in

determining the allocation of resources.

The operating segments are identified by management based on

the nature of services provided. Discrete financial information about

each of these operating segments is reported to the chief executive

at least monthly. The chief executive assesses performance of the

operating segments based on segment EBITDAFI. Interest income

and expenditure, taxation and depreciation, fair value adjustments

and share of profits of associate and joint ventures are not allocated

to operating segments, as the group manages the cash position

and assets at a group level.

(b) Types of services provided

Aeronautical

The aeronautical business provides services that facilitate the

movement of aircraft, passengers and cargo and provides utility

services that support the airport. The aeronautical business also

earns rental revenue from space leased in facilities, such as

terminals.

Retail

The retail business provides services to the retailers within the

terminals and provides car parking facilities for passengers, visitors

and airport staff.

Property

The property business earns rental revenue from space leased on

airport land outside the terminals, including cargo buildings,

hangars and stand-alone investment properties.

(c) Major customers

The group has a number of customers to which it provides

services. The most significant customer in the 2020 financial year

accounted for 26.6% of external revenue (2019: 24.6%). The

revenue from this customer is included in all three operating

segments.

(d) Geographical areas

Revenue from the reportable segments is derived in New Zealand,

it being the location where the sale occurred. Property, plant and

equipment and investment property of the reportable segments are

located in New Zealand. The investments in associates are not

part of the reportable segments of the group.

Aeronautical

RetailPropertyTotal

$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2020

Income from external customers

Airfield income100.6--100.6

Passenger services charge133.0--133.0

Retail income-141.5-141.5

Rental income20.30.488.5109.2

Rates recoveries0.71.65.47.7

Car park income-50.3-50.3

Other income7.78.13.118.9

Total segment income

262.3201.997.0561.2

Expenses

Staff37.36.04.347.6

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations41.215.64.361.1

Rates and insurance5.52.88.616.9

Marketing and promotions4.42.90.37.6

Professional services and levies1.50.41.53.4

Fixed asset write-offs, impairment and termination costs105.48.41.8115.6

Other expenses5.21.12.79.0

Total segment expenses

200.537.223.5261.2

Segment earnings before interest expense, taxation,

depreciation, fair value adjustments and

investments in associate and joint ventures (EBITDAFI)

61.8164.773.5300.0

35

Financial statements

4. Segment information CONTINUED
AeronauticalRetailPropertyTotal

$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2019

Income from external customers

Airfield income127.6--127.6

Passenger services charge185.1--185.1

Retail income-225.8-225.8

Rental income20.80.486.6107.8

Rates recoveries0.71.05.06.7

Car park income-64.2-64.2

Other income8.09.93.121.0

Total segment income

342.2301.394.7738.2

Expenses

Staff32.65.24.342.1

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations40.418.45.464.2

Rates and insurance5.01.68.415.0

Marketing and promotions7.44.20.612.2

Professional services and levies2.10.81.84.7

Other expenses2.62.12.06.7

Total segment expenses

90.132.322.5144.9

Segment earnings before interest expense, taxation,

depreciation, fair value adjustments and

investments in associate and joint ventures (EBITDAFI)

252.1269.072.2593.3

(e) Reconciliation of segment income to income statement

20202019

$M$M

Segment income561.2738.2

Interest income1.71.8

Other revenue4.13.4

Total income567.0743.4

36

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

(f) Reconciliation of segment EBITDAFI to income statement
The income included in unallocated external operating income consists mainly of interest from third-party financial institutions and income

from telecommunication and technology services provided to tenants. The expenses included in unallocated external operating expenses

consist mainly of internal corporate and legal staff expenses and consulting fees.

20202019

$M$M

Segment EBITDAFI

300.0593.3

Unallocated external operating income5.85.2

Unallocated external operating expenses(45.4)(43.7)

Total EBITDAFI as per income statement

260.4554.8

Investment property fair value increase168.6254.0

Property, plant and equipment revaluation(45.9)(3.8)

Derivative fair value increase/(decrease)(1.9)(0.6)

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures8.48.2

Impairment of investment in joint venture(7.7)-

Depreciation(112.7)(102.2)

Interest expense and other finance costs(71.8)(78.5)

Profit before taxation

197.4631.9

37

Financial statements

5. Profit for the year
20202019

Notes

$M$M

Retail and rental income includes:

Variable lease payments7.29.2

Rent abatements(64.8)-

Impairment of lease receivables(15.6)-

Staff expenses comprise:

Salaries and wages48.246.1

Employee benefits4.64.1

Share-based payment plans230.60.9

Defined contribution superannuation1.91.7

Redundancies5.9-

Government wage subsidy(4.1)-

Other staff costs5.86.3

62.959.1

Fixed asset write-offs, impairment and termination costs comprise:

Write-offs - property, plant and equipment11(a)22.1-

Termination costs - property, plant and equipment55.3-

Impairment - property, plant and equipment11(a)39.7-

Write-offs - investment properties120.4-

117.5-

Other expenses include:

Directors' fees1.41.5

Bad debts written off0.60.1

Expected credit losses - change in provision6.70.2

Loss on foreign currency movements-0.2

Interest expense and other finance costs comprise:

Interest on bonds and related hedging instruments40.741.2

Interest on bank facilities and related hedging instruments16.912.4

Interest on USPP notes and related hedging instruments13.517.4

Interest on AMTN notes and related hedging instruments9.310.4

Interest on commercial paper and related hedging instruments3.24.1

83.685.5

Less capitalised borrowing costs11(a), 12(11.8)(7.0)

71.878.5

Interest rate for capitalised borrowing costs3.89%4.28%

The gross interest costs of bonds, bank facilities, USPP notes, AMTN notes and commercial paper, excluding the impact of interest rate

hedges, was $81.1 million for the year ended 30 June 2020 (2019: $84.6 million).

The group makes contributions to a defined contribution superannuation scheme. The group has no legal or constructive obligation to

make further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay employee benefits.

38

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

Auditor's remuneration
20202019

$'000$'000

Audit of financial statements

Audit and review of financial statements

1

233.0244.1

Other services

Regulatory audit work

2

50.048.7

Other services

3

25.027.7

Total fees paid to auditor

308.0320.5

1 The audit fee includes fees for both the annual audit of the financial statements and the review of the interim financial statements.

2 Regulatory audit work consists of the audit of airport-related regulatory disclosures.

3 Other services relate to AGM vote scrutineering, Corporate Taxpayers Group and other compliance services.


6

. Reconciliation of profit after taxation with cash flow from operating activities

20202019

$M$M

Profit after taxation

193.9523.5

Non-cash items

Depreciation112.7102.2

Deferred taxation expense(53.8)5.0

Fixed asset write-offs and impairment62.2-

Equity-accounted earnings from associate and joint ventures(8.4)(8.2)

Impairment of investment in joint venture7.7-

Property, plant and equipment fair value revaluation45.93.8

Investment property fair value increase(168.6)(254.0)

Derivative fair value decrease1.90.6

Items not classified as operating activities

Gain on asset disposals(0.1)(0.6)

(Increase)/decrease in provisions and property, plant and equipment retentions and payables(47.4)53.4

Decrease/(Increase) in investment property retentions and payables2.9(10.0)

Items recognised directly in equity0.50.6

Movement in working capital

Decrease in trade and other receivables22.82.5

(Decrease)/increase in taxation payable(36.9)2.4

Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable and provisions40.3(45.4)

Increase in other term liabilities0.20.1

Net cash flow from operating activities

175.8375.9

39

Financial statements

7. Taxation
(a) Income tax expense

20202019

$M$M

The major components of income tax are:

Current income tax

Current income tax charge57.4101.4

Income tax (under)/over provided in prior year(0.1)2.1

Deferred income tax

Movement in deferred tax(53.8)4.9

Total taxation expense

3.5108.4

(b) Reconciliation between prima facie taxation and tax expense

20202019

$M$M

Profit before taxation197.4631.9

Prima facie taxation at 28%55.3176.9

Adjustments:

Share of associates' tax paid earnings(1.2)(1.1)

Revaluation with no tax impact(36.5)(67.4)

Income tax over provided in prior year(0.1)2.0

Reinstatement of depreciation on buildings(44.7)-

Non-deductible asset write-offs, impairment and termination costs32.9-

Other(2.2)(2.0)

Total taxation expense

3.5108.4

40

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

(c) Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Balance

1 July

2019

Movement

in income

Movement

in other

comprehensive

income

Reinstatement

of depreciation

on buildings

Balance

30 June

2020

$M$M$M$M$M

Deferred tax liabilities

Property, plant and equipment202.3(6.4)32.5(44.7)183.7

Investment properties88.95.9--94.8

Other3.2(3.0)--0.2

Deferred tax liabilities

294.4(3.5)32.5(44.7)278.7

Deferred tax assets

Cash flow hedge28.3-12.3-40.6

Provisions and accruals0.85.6--6.4

Deferred tax assets

29.15.612.3-47.0

Net deferred tax liability

265.3(9.1)20.2(44.7)231.7

Balance

1 July

2018

Movement

in income

Movement

in other

comprehensive

income

Balance

30 June

2019

$M$M$M$M

Deferred tax liabilities

Property, plant and equipment179.0(1.3)24.6202.3

Investment properties84.54.4-88.9

Other3.9(0.7)-3.2

Deferred tax liabilities

267.42.424.6294.4

Deferred tax assets

Cash flow hedge12.7-15.628.3

Provisions and accruals3.3(2.5)-0.8

Deferred tax assets

16.0(2.5)15.629.1

Net deferred tax liability

251.44.99.0265.3

In March 2020, the Government re-introduced depreciation deductions on commercial buildings for tax purposes. This amendment

applies from 1 April 2020 and the depreciation rate is 2% diminishing value. The impact of this change increases the depreciable tax

base for these assets, which results in an immediate one-off reduction in deferred tax liability and a reduction in tax expense of

$44.7 million. While this transaction is non-cash in the year ended 30 June 2020, it represents future tax benefits that will be realised as

reduced income tax payments over the remaining lives of the buildings.

(d) Imputation credits

20202019

$M$M

Imputation credits available for use in subsequent reporting periods at 30 June0.2(31.8)

The imputation credit account had a credit balance at 30 June 2020 and a debit balance at 30 June 2019 due to the timing of dividends

paid. As required by tax legislation, the imputation credit account was in credit at 31 March 2020 and 31 March 2019.

41

Financial statements

8. Associate and joint ventures
(a) Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited

Partnership (joint venture)

The partnership formed by AAPC Properties Pty Limited (Accor

Hospitality), Tainui Group Holdings Limited and Auckland Airport

developed and operates a 4-star plus, 263-room Novotel hotel

adjacent to the international terminal at Auckland Airport. On

31 October 2019, Auckland Airport increased its investment in

Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited Partnership from 40% to

50% by way of acquiring Accor Hospitality's remaining 10% stake

in the partnership. The 10% stake was purchased for a

consideration of $6.6 million, which included goodwill of

$4.4 million. The group's investment is now recognised as a joint

venture.

The partnership has a balance date of 31 March 2020. The

financial information for equity accounting purposes has been

extracted from audited accounts for the period to 31 March 2020

and management accounts for the balance of the year to 30 June

2020.

The group reviewed its investment in the joint venture for indicators

of impairment following the economic impact of COVID-19. The

group measured the recoverable amount of its investment using

a discounted cash flow valuation of the Novotel hotel. The group

assessed that the recoverable amount was lower than the carrying

amount of its investment and has recognised a $7.7 million

impairment in goodwill.

Two of Auckland Airport’s senior management staff are directors

on the boards of both the Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited

Partnership and the Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2 Limited

Partnership. No directors’ fees are paid in relation to these

appointments but the skills and experience of these directors are

being utilised to protect and grow Auckland Airport’s investment.

Other transactions with the partnership are as follows:

20202019

$M$M

Rental income received1.01.0

Facility hire fees paid-0.1

Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating lease15.08.8

(b) Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2 Limited

Partnership (joint venture)

The partnership between Tainui Group Holdings Limited and

Auckland Airport was formed in February 2017 to build and

operate a new Pullman Hotel at Auckland Airport. The group and

Tainui Group Holdings each hold a 50% stake in the partnership.

The group has contributed $21.7 million into the partnership (2019:

had contributed $5.2 million into the partnership).

In August 2019, the group provided a $96.3 million, 35-month

construction loan facility to the Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2

Limited Partnership. The loan facility was intended to be used to

fund future construction costs of the Pullman Hotel. The loan

facility was not drawn on by the partnership and was cancelled in

March 2020.

The group considers that there are no impairment indicators for its

investment, which is measured at cost of the works under

construction. The boards of both Tainui Group Holdings and

Auckland Airport have considered the impact of COVID-19 and

resolved to continue construction of the hotel to be ready for the

post-COVID-19 recovery. However, the remaining construction

works will be split into two phases. The first phase is to complete

the facade and structural elements to make the building watertight

and fit for code compliance. The second phase will be to carry out

all internal fit-outs ready for opening. The timing of the second

phase will depend on the recovery in international passenger

numbers following COVID-19.

Other transactions with the partnership are as follows:

2020

2019

$M$M

Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating lease22.0-

(c) Queenstown Airport Corporation Limited

(associate)

On 8 July 2010, Auckland Airport invested $27.7 million in

four million new shares (24.99% of the increased shares on issue)

in Queenstown Airport Corporation Limited (Queenstown Airport)

and formed a strategic alliance. The strategic alliance commits

both airports to work together to drive more tourist traffic into New

Zealand and through the two airports. The airport companies also

pursue operational synergies and benefits in other areas, such as

aeronautical operations, retailing activities and property

development. The group does not earn fees for the services

provided by Auckland Airport’s management staff under the

strategic alliance agreement. One of Auckland Airport’s senior

management staff is on the board of Queenstown Airport.

A desktop valuation was undertaken by Jones Lang LaSalle

Limited (JLL) at 30 June 2020 to assess for the potential

impairment of land assets measured at fair value. The results of the

desktop valuation concluded that there was no indication of

impairment. Accordingly, the directors of Queenstown Airport have

confirmed that no adjustment for the impairment of land assets is

necessary at 30 June 2020.

42

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

Summary financial information
The information below reflects the full amounts in the financial statements of the associate and joint ventures (and not the group’s share

of those amounts) before adjustments for depreciation expense and investment property revaluation gains to align the accounting

policies with those of the group.

Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel

Limited Partnership

Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel

2 Limited Partnership

Queenstown Airport

202020192020201920202019

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Revenue29.830.3--46.749.6

EBITDA10.211.5--31.334.3

Profit after taxation7.18.7--17.616.6

Other comprehensive loss----(0.1)(0.2)

Total comprehensive income for the year7.18.7--17.516.4

Distributions

Repayment of partner contribution /

dividends received(26.0)(18.6)--(8.3)(7.2)

Auckland Airport share of repayment of

partner contribution / dividends received(12.8)(7.4)--(2.1)(1.8)

Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel

Limited Partnership

Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel

2 Limited Partnership

Queenstown Airport

202020192020201920202019

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Current assets5.74.60.60.67.85.1

Non-current assets60.148.242.89.7390.7366.0

Total assets

65.852.843.410.3398.5371.1

Current liabilities5.533.0--24.129.0

Non-current liabilities59.2---81.158.0

Shareholders’ equity1.119.843.410.3293.3284.1

Total equity and liabilities

65.852.843.410.3398.5371.1

Auckland Airport ownership50.00%40.00%50.00%50.00%24.99%24.99%

Auckland Airport share of shareholders'

equity0.67.921.75.273.471.0

Investment property depreciation and

revaluation adjustment13.813.1--


- -

Goodwill6.19.4--


- -

Gain on purchase----(0.9)(0.9)

Carrying value of investment

20.530.421.75.272.570.1

Movement in the group’s carrying amount of investment in associate and joint ventures

20202019

$M$M

Investment in associate and joint ventures at the beginning of the year105.7104.4

Further investment in joint ventures23.22.3

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures8.48.2

Impairment of investment in joint venture(7.7)-

Share of dividends received or repayment of partner contribution(14.9)(9.2)

Investment in associate and joint ventures at the end of the year

114.7105.7

43

Financial statements

9. Distribution to shareholders
Dividend payment date

20202019

$M$M

2018 final dividend of 11.00 cps19 October 2018-132.3

2019 interim dividend of 11.00 cps5 April 2019-132.8

2019 final dividend of 11.25 cps18 October 2019136.3-

Total dividends paid

136.3265.1

Supplementary dividends of $9.7 million (2019: $18.2 million) are not included in the above dividends as the company receives an

equivalent tax credit from Inland Revenue.

On 17 March 2020, Auckland Airport announced the cancellation of the dividend payment for the half year to 31 December 2019 after

Air New Zealand and other airlines announced widespread flight cancellations and future capacity reductions for international and

domestic services in response to COVID-19. Subsequently, as part of the capital restructure undertaken to position Auckland Airport to

survive a potentially protracted period of depressed aeronautical activity, Auckland Airport agreed financial covenant waivers with its bank

lenders and USPP noteholders and that no dividends will be paid while those waivers are in effect. Hence the Board determined that no

dividend will be paid for the year ended 30 June 2020. Further information about the capital restructure is available at notes 3(d) and

18(d)(v).

1

0. Earnings per share

The earnings used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share is net profit attributable to equity holders of $193.9 million (2019:

$523.5 million).

The weighted average number of shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows.

Restated

20202019

SharesShares

For basic earnings per share1,279,220,5281,223,361,025

Effect of dilution of share options--

For diluted earnings per share

1,279,220,5281,223,361,025

The company has restated the prior year basic and diluted earnings per share to reflect the small dilution that arose because the new

shares issued at $4.66 under both the institutional share placement on 15 April 2020 and the share purchase plan on 1 May 2020 (note

15) were priced at a 7.5% discount to the $5.04 closing price on the NZX on 3 April 2020, immediately before the equity raise was

announced. Technically, the extra shares allotted because of the issue discount versus the number required if there was no discount is

referred to as the “implied bonus” element. The prior year comparatives have been adjusted downwards to reflect those extra bonus

shares. The current year figures have also been adjusted downwards as if those bonus shares were in place for the entire financial year,

rather than just from issue date.

The 2020 reported basic and diluted earnings per share is 15.16 cents (2019: 42.79 cents).

44

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

11. Property, plant and equipment
(a) Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the year

Land

Buildings

and servicesInfrastructure

Runway,

taxiways and

aprons

Vehicles,

plant and

equipmentTotal

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2020

Balances at 1 July 2019

At fair value4,645.4981.8402.7343.7-6,373.6

At cost----174.4174.4

Work in progress at cost-75.342.754.857.0229.8

Accumulated depreciation-(0.4)(42.3)(52.0)(106.0)(200.7)

Balances at 1 July 2019

4,645.41,056.7403.1346.5125.46,577.1

Additions and transfers within property, plant

and equipment-179.373.24.837.1294.4

Transfers from/(to) investment property6.92.6---9.5

Revaluation recognised in property, plant and

equipment revaluation reserve(715.9)-75.340.8-(599.8)

Revaluation recognised in the income

statement(5.3)-(39.5)(1.1)-(45.9)

Impairment-(32.5)(5.3)(0.9)(1.0)(39.7)

Write-offs-(7.4)(1.9)-(12.8)(22.1)

Depreciation-(58.0)(17.4)(11.8)(25.5)(112.7)

Movement to 30 June 2020(714.3)84.084.431.8(2.2)(516.3)

Balances at 30 June 2020

At fair value3,931.11,030.3391.7322.1-5,675.2

At cost----202.1202.1

Work in progress at cost-167.396.156.253.2372.8

Accumulated depreciation-(56.9)(0.3)-(132.1)(189.3)

Balances at 30 June 2020

3,931.11,140.7487.5378.3123.26,060.8

Additions for the year ended 30 June 2020 include capitalised interest of $6.8 million (2019: $5.2 million).

The following categories of property, plant and equipment are leased to tenants:


• Aeronautical land, including land associated with aircraft, freight

and terminal use carried at $216.0 million (30 June 2019:

$188.6 million);

• Land associated with retail facilities within terminal buildings

carried at $1,667.5 million (30 June 2019: $2,232.0 million);

and

• Terminal building premises (within buildings and services),

being 13% of total floor area or $113.7 million (30 June 2019:

14% of total floor area or $127.9 million).

45

Financial statements

11. Property, plant and equipment CONTINUED
Land

Buildings

and servicesInfrastructure

Runway,

taxiways and

aprons

Vehicles,

plant and

equipmentTotal

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2019

Balances at 1 July 2018

At fair value4,625.3943.0357.1341.8-6,267.2

At cost----132.4132.4

Work in progress at cost-140.826.147.933.2248.0

Accumulated depreciation-(122.0)(27.0)(38.2)(82.4)(269.6)

Balances at 1 July 2018

4,625.3961.8356.2351.583.26,378.0

Additions and transfers within property, plant

and equipment-52.462.29.167.7191.4

Transfers from/(to) investment property20.16.5--(0.1)26.5

Disposals---(0.3)(0.1)(0.4)

Revaluation recognised in property, plant and

equipment revaluation reserve-87.6---87.6

Revaluation recognised in the income

statement-(3.8)---(3.8)

Depreciation-(47.8)(15.3)(13.8)(25.3)(102.2)

Movement to 30 June 201920.194.946.9(5.0)42.2199.1

Balances at 30 June 2019

At fair value4,645.4981.8402.7343.7-6,373.6

At cost----174.4174.4

Work in progress at cost-75.342.754.857.0229.8

Accumulated depreciation-(0.4)(42.3)(52.0)(106.0)(200.7)

Balances at 30 June 2019

4,645.41,056.7403.1346.5125.46,577.1

(b) Carrying amounts of land, buildings and services, infrastructure, runway, taxiways and aprons if

measured at historical cost less accumulated depreciation

Land

Buildings

and servicesInfrastructure

Runway,

taxiways and

aprons

Vehicles,

plant and

equipmentTotal

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2020

At historical cost153.31,310.3394.8349.8202.12,410.3

Work in progress at cost-167.396.156.253.2372.8

Accumulated depreciation-(584.4)(149.0)(214.2)(132.1)(1,079.7)

Net carrying amount153.3893.2341.9191.8123.21,703.4

Year ended 30 June 2019

At historical cost152.21,261.4385.0349.9174.42,322.9

Work in progress at cost-75.342.754.857.0229.8

Accumulated depreciation-(546.7)(138.7)(207.5)(106.0)(998.9)

Net carrying amount152.2790.0289.0197.2125.41,553.8

46

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

(c) Revaluation of land, buildings and services,
infrastructure, runway, taxiways and aprons

At the end of each reporting period, the group makes an

assessment of whether the carrying amounts differ materially from

fair value and whether a revaluation is required. The assessment

considers movements in the capital goods price index since the

previous valuation and changes in valuations of investment

property as an indicator of property, plant and equipment.

Valuations are completed in accordance with the company’s asset

valuation handbook, which is prepared in accordance with

financial reporting and valuation standards. Management reviews

the key inputs, assesses valuation movements and holds

discussions with the valuers as part of the process. Discussions

about the valuation processes and results are held between the

group’s management and the Board.

Land assets were independently valued by Savills Limited (Savills),

Jones Lang LaSalle Limited (JLL), CB Richard Ellis Limited (CBRE)

and Aon Risk Solutions (AON) at 30 June 2020. Infrastructure

assets and runway, taxiways and aprons were independently

valued by Beca Projects NZ Limited (Beca) at 30 June 2020.

Building and services assets were not revalued at 30 June 2020.

The assessment is that there is not a material difference between

the carrying value and the fair value of this asset class.

Impairment and write-offs

Land, infrastructure and runway, taxiways and aprons have been

revalued at 30 June 2020. Building and services were last revalued

at 30 June 2019. To check for any indicators of impairment for this

asset class, which is periodically revalued using the optimised

depreciated replacement cost method, the group considered the

movements in the capital goods price index since 30 June 2019.

There are no indicators of impairment.

The group has also assessed indicators of impairment for assets

held at cost. There are no indicators of impairment in the vehicles,

plant and equipment portfolio. However, the group assessed that

the capital work in progress portfolio was impaired at 30 June

2020. The group considered the following factors, including the

extent to which projects:

• are designed, consented, currently active and intended to be

completed;

• are still contemplated by the airport masterplan or are a

strategic priority; and

• for aeronautical-related projects, whether or not they are still

expected to be included in the regulated asset base.

Projects that did not satisfy the relevant above factors were written

off. Where projects satisfied the relevant above factors, the group

further categorised them according to the likelihood of being

completed to the original scope and design. If a project is not

completed to the original design, a portion of the work already

performed may be abandoned in the future. Such projects were

grouped according to the assessed likelihood of material future

scope changes and impaired by between 25% and 75%.

Following the revaluations, and impairment of capital work in

progress, the group has also considered whether there is any

further indication of impairment at the cash-generating unit level.

The group has assessed that it has a single core cash-generating

unit, which comprises all assets, other than investment property.

The group has considered its enterprise market valuation and the

long-term nature of its assets and concluded that there is no

further impairment at the cash-generating unit level.

Fair value measurement

The valuers use different approaches for valuing different asset

groups. Where the fair value of an asset is able to be determined

by reference to market-based evidence, such as sales of

comparable assets, the fair value is determined using this

information. Where fair value of the asset is not able to be reliably

determined using market-based evidence, discounted cash flows

or optimised depreciated replacement cost is used to determine

fair value. Assets acquired or constructed after the date of the

latest revaluation are carried at cost, which approximates fair value.

The group’s land, buildings and services, infrastructure, runway,

taxiways and aprons are all categorised as Level 3 in the fair value

hierarchy as described in note 18(c). During the year, there were

no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy.

Impact of COVID-19

The valuations least affected by COVID-19 are in respect of the

group's specialised assets, including buildings and services,

infrastructure and runways, taxiways and aprons and reclaimed

land, which are valued on an optimised depreciated replacement

cost basis. The short-term effect of COVID-19 may increase

competition for construction businesses, reducing replacement

costs. These may be offset by cost increases due to a lack of

materials and specialised labour forces.

Airfield land is valued using the market value alternative use

approach. The major inputs and assumptions that required

judgement include prices for alternative land uses based on an

alternative land-use plan. The alternative land-use plan assumes

a large-scale multi-use development with a high proportion of

residential property. The valuation has been affected by negative

market sentiment for large-scale residential developments due to

the expected economic downturn resulting from COVID-19.

Aeronautical land associated with aircraft, freight and non-retail

terminal uses has remained stable despite COVID-19. These

valuations are based on discounted cash flow analyses and have

been supported by high-quality tenants who are expected to

continue to trade despite COVID-19.

The most affected categories are land associated with car park

facilities and retail facilities within terminal buildings. The revenue

streams have been severely affected by the closure of New

Zealand's borders. The major inputs and assumptions that

required judgement included forecasts of the international recovery

from COVID-19, the recovery of local and international air travel and

expected passenger flows. The valuers reviewed management's

internal forecasts and compared them with external evidence

including forecasts by the International Air Transport Association

(IATA), published on their website www.iata.org/.

47

Financial statements

11. Property, plant and equipment CONTINUED
Valuers have carried out the valuations by applying assumptions

regarding the reasonably possible impacts of COVID-19 based on

information available as at 30 June 2020. Given the circumstances,

all of the valuations as at 30 June 2020, except for reclaimed land,

have been prepared on the basis of 'significant market uncertainty'

or ‘material valuation uncertainty’, and therefore the valuers have

advised that less certainty should be attached to their valuations

than would normally be the case.

The table below summarises the valuation approach and the principal assumptions used in establishing the fair values.

20202019

Asset valuation approachInputs used to measure fair value

Range of

significant

inputs

Weighted

average

Range of

significant

inputs

Weighted

average

Land

Airfield land, including land

for runway, taxiways,

aprons and approaches

Rate per sqm prior to holding costs

(excluding approaches)

$97 - 175$132$110 - 188$154

Market value alternative use

valuation plus development

and holding costs to achieve

land suitable for airport use

and direct sales comparison

Holding costs per sqm

(excluding approaches)

$31 - 61$44$40 - 68$56

Holding period

(excluding approaches)

5.0 yearsN/A5.0 yearsN/A

Airfield land discount rate9.49%N/A9.25%N/A

Rate per sqm (approaches)$13 - 58$22$11 - 50$22

Reclaimed land seawalls

Unit costs of seawall construction per m$4,455 - 9,588$7,202$4,319 - 9,294$6,981

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of reclamation per sqm$165$165$160$160

Aeronautical land,

including land associated

with aircraft, freight and

terminal uses

Rate per sqm (excluding commercially

leased assets)

$155 - 1,061$226$89 - 908$208

Discounted cash flow cross

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions and direct sales

comparison

Market rent (per sqm) – average$38 - 325$181$43 - 343$80

Market capitalisation rate – average4.88 - 6.75%6.17%5.00 - 8.00%6.48%

Terminal capitalisation rate5.13 - 7.00%6.42%6.25 - 8.25%7.16%

Discount rate7.00 - 9.00%8.14%7.88 - 10.25%8.90%

Rental growth rate (per annum)2.35 - 2.57%

2.50%

2.50 - 2.85%

2.67%

Land associated with car

park facilities

Discount rate8.25 - 13.00%10.76%7.50 - 12.00%9.91%

Discounted cash flow cross

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions

Terminal capitalisation rate6.75 - 9.00%7.52%6.75 - 9.00%7.44%

Revenue growth rate (per annum)1.87 - 8.42%4.43%2.00 - 3.00%2.61%

Land associated with retail

facilities within terminal

buildings

Discount rate8.75 - 10.25%10.18%8.25 - 9.50%9.45%

Discounted cash flow cross

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions

Terminal capitalisation rate7.63 - 7.88%7.64%7.50 - 7.75%7.74%

Revenue growth rate (per annum)3.09 - 3.13%3.13%1.50 - 2.97%1.56%

Market capitalisation rate6.88 - 7.88%

7.83%

6.50 - 6.88%

6.87%

Other land

Direct sales comparisonRate per sqm$95 - 160$114$20 - 83$74

48

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

20202019
Asset valuation

approach

Inputs used to measure fair value

Range of

significant

inputs

Weighted

average

Range of

significant

inputs

Weighted

average

Buildings and services

Terminal buildings

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of construction per sqm$1,681 - 9,475 $8,577 $1,681 - 9,475 $8,577

Other buildings

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of construction per sqm$1,009 - 4,689 $2,869$1,009 - 4,689 $2,869

Infrastructure

Water and drainage

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of pipe construction per m$158 - 5,832$898$207 - 3,074$524

Electricity

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of electrical cabling construction

per m

$141 - 450$409$162 - 517$370

Roads

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of road and footpaths

construction per sqm

$58 - 185$111$2 - 168$112

Other infrastructure

assets

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of navigation aids and lights$323 - 95,559$12,635$418 - 81,731$11,247

Unit costs of fuel pipe construction per m$3,047 - 4,352$4,180$3,661 - 5,231$4,656

Runway, taxiways and

aprons

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of concrete pavement

construction per sqm

$340 - 532$527$459 - 737$587

Unit costs of asphalt pavement

construction per sqm

$155 - 340$337$108 - 237 $142

The valuation inputs for land, infrastructure and runway, taxiways and aprons are from the 2020 valuation, while the prior year

comparatives are from the 2018 valuation, 2016 valuation and the 2015 valuation of these assets, respectively. The valuation inputs for

buildings and services are unchanged from the 2019 valuation. These assets were not revalued in 2020 as the carrying value was not

assessed to be materially different from fair value.

49

Financial statements

11. Property, plant and equipment CONTINUED
Description of different valuation approaches

VALUATION APPROACHDESCRIPTION

Income capitalisation approachA valuation methodology that determines fair value by capitalising a property’s sustainable net income

at an appropriate market-derived capitalisation rate, with subsequent capital adjustments for near-

term events, typically including letting-up allowances for vacancies and pending expiries, expected

short-term capital expenditure and the present value of any difference between contract and market

rentals.

Discounted cash flow analysisA valuation methodology that requires the application of financial modelling techniques. Discounted

cash flow analysis requires explicit assumptions to be made regarding the prospective income and

expenses of a property, such assumptions pertaining to the quantity, quality, variability, timing and

duration of inflows and outflows over an assumed holding period. The assessed cash flows are

discounted to present value at an appropriate market-derived discount rate to determine fair value.

Direct sales comparison

approach

A valuation methodology whereby the subject property is compared to recently sold properties of

a similar nature with fair value determined through the application of positive and negative

adjustments for their differing attributes.

Residual value approachA valuation technique used primarily for property that is undergoing, or is expected to undergo,

redevelopment. Fair value is determined through the estimation of a gross realisation on completion

of the redevelopment, with deductions made for all costs associated with converting the property

to its end use, including finance costs and a typical profit margin for risks assumed by the developer.

Market value alternative use

(MVAU)

A valuation methodology whereby fair value is determined as the estimated amount for which a

property should exchange on the date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an

arm’s-length transaction after proper marketing, wherein the parties had each acted knowledgeably,

prudently and without compulsion, with the explicit assumption that the existing use of the asset is

ignored.

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost (ODRC)

A valuation methodology whereby fair value is determined by calculating the cost of constructing a

modern equivalent asset at current market-based input cost rates, adjusted for the remaining useful

lives of the assets (depreciation) and any sub-optimal usage of the assets in their current application

(optimisation). These inputs are deemed unobservable.

50

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

The table below summarises each registered valuer’s valuation of property, plant and equipment.
30 June 202030 June 2019

Asset classificationValuer$MValuer$M

Airfield land, including land for runway, taxiways, aprons and

approaches

1

Savills854.5Savills1,128.5

Reclaimed land seawalls

1

AON / Savills273.7AON / Savills282.3

Aeronautical land, including land associated with aircraft, freight

and terminal uses

1

JLL / Savills452.3JLL / Savills188.6

Land associated with car park facilities

1

CBRE573.3CBRE693.3

Land associated with retail facilities within terminal buildings

1

CBRE1,667.5CBRE2,232.0

Other land

1

JLL / Savills109.5CBRE / Savills120.7

Terminal buildings

2

Beca985.7Beca871.3

Other buildings

2

Beca155.1Beca185.4

Water and drainage

3

Beca164.6Beca141.3

Electricity

3

Beca49.6Beca55.1

Roads

3

Beca156.7Beca113.8

Other infrastructure assets

3

Beca116.7Beca92.9

Runway, taxiways and aprons

4

Beca378.4Opus346.5

Assets carried at fair value5,937.66,451.7

Vehicles, plant and equipment (carried at cost less accumulated

depreciation)N/A123.2N/A125.4

Balance at 30 June

6,060.86,577.1

1 Land assets were revalued at 30 June 2020. This class was previously revalued at 30 June 2018.

2 At 30 June 2020, the assessment is that there is no material change in the fair value of buildings and services assets compared with carrying values. This class was

last revalued at 30 June 2019.

3 Infrastructure assets were revalued at 30 June 2020. This class was previously revalued at 30 June 2016.

4 Runway, taxiways and aprons were revalued at 30 June 2020. This class was previously revalued at 30 June 2015.

51

Financial statements

11. Property, plant and equipment CONTINUED
The following table shows the impact on the fair value due to a change in a significant unobservable input.

Fair value measurement

sensitivity to significant:

Increase in

input

Decrease in

input

Unobservable inputs within the income capitalisation approach

Market rentThe valuer’s assessment of the net market income attributable to

the property

IncreaseDecrease

Market capitalisation rateThe rate of return, determined through analysis of comparable

market-related sales transactions, that is applied to the market

rent to assess a property’s value

DecreaseIncrease

Unobservable inputs within the discounted cash flow analysis

Discount rateThe rate, determined through analysis of comparable market-

related sales transactions, that is applied to a property’s future net

cash flows to convert those cash flows into a present value

DecreaseIncrease

Terminal capitalisation rateThe rate that is applied to a property’s sustainable net income at

the end of an assumed holding period to derive an estimated

future market value

DecreaseIncrease

Rental growth rateThe annual growth rate applied to the market rent over an

assumed holding period

IncreaseDecrease

Unobservable inputs within the residual value approach

Gross development valueThe estimated market value once the redevelopment is completedIncreaseDecrease

Cost of developmentAn estimate of the costs associated with converting the property

to its end use, including finance costs and a typical profit margin

for risks assumed by the developer

DecreaseIncrease

Discount rateThe rate, determined through analysis of comparable market-

related sales transactions, that is applied to a property’s future net

cash flows to convert those cash flows into a present value

DecreaseIncrease

Market capitalisation rateThe rate of return, determined through analysis of comparable

market-related sales transactions, that is applied to the market

rent to assess a property’s value

DecreaseIncrease

Unobservable inputs within the direct sales comparison approach

Rate per sqmThe rate per square metre of recently sold properties of a similar

nature

IncreaseDecrease

Unobservable inputs within market value alternative use (MVAU) plus holding costs

Rate per sqm prior to holding

costs

The assumed rate per square metre, based on recently sold

properties, for which the group would acquire land, assuming it

had not been designated for its existing use

IncreaseDecrease

Holding costs per sqmThe costs of holding land while being developed to achieve land

suitable for airport use

IncreaseDecrease

Holding periodThe expected holding period to achieve land suitable for airport useIncreaseDecrease

Unobservable inputs within optimised depreciated replacement cost (ODRC)

Unit costs of constructionThe costs of constructing various asset types based on a variety

of sources, including recent local competitively tendered

construction works, published cost information, the valuer’s

database of costing information and experience of typical industry

rates and indexed historical cost information

IncreaseDecrease

52

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

12. Investment properties
The table below summarises the movements in fair value of investment properties.

Retail and

serviceIndustrial

Vacant

landOtherTotal

$M$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2020

Balance at the beginning of the year271.3927.8377.2169.11,745.4

Additions2.8107.91.426.5138.6

Disposals-----

Transfers from/(to) property, plant and

equipment (note 11)(1.2)-(8.3)-(9.5)

Transfers within investment property(0.9)36.8(35.9)--

Write-offs(0.1)(0.1)-(0.2)(0.4)

Investment property fair value change7.2168.5(4.2)(2.9)168.6

Net carrying amount

279.11,240.9330.2192.52,042.7

Year ended 30 June 2019

Balance at the beginning of the year263.2764.7241.4156.31,425.6

Additions1.869.014.37.792.8

Transfers to property, plant and equipment

(note 11)(4.6)(14.3)(5.0)(2.6)(26.5)

Transfers within investment property-1.9(1.9)--

Investment property fair value change10.9106.5128.97.7254.0

Net carrying amount

271.3927.8377.2169.11,745.4

Additions for the year ended 30 June 2020 include capitalised interest of $5.0 million (2019: $1.8 million).

The group’s investment properties are all categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy, as described in note 18(c).

During the year, there were no transfers of investment property between levels of the fair value hierarchy.

The basis of valuation is market value, based on each property’s highest and best use. The valuation methodologies used were a direct

sales comparison or a direct capitalisation of rental income, using market comparisons of capitalisation rates, supported by a discounted

cash flow approach. Further details of the valuation methodologies and sensitivities are included in note 11(c). The valuation

methodologies are consistent with prior years.

Impact of COVID-19

The group's overall investment property portfolio value has remained stable despite COVID-19. The retail and service properties have

been the most affected because of the dramatic fall-off in foot traffic to these stores during lockdown and the slow recovery since moving

to Alert Level 1. Industrial properties have been supported by high quality tenants with long leases, including government agencies and

essential services. Auckland Airport offered its tenants directly impacted by COVID-19 a mixture of rental abatements and deferrals. Rent

abatements were generally limited to retail and aeronautical tenants whose businesses have been severely impacted, while deferrals

were given to tenants who faced disruption, largely as a result of the Level 4 lockdown.

Valuers have carried out the valuations by applying assumptions regarding the reasonably possible impacts of COVID-19 based on

information available as at 30 June 2020. Given the circumstances, the property valuations as at 30 June 2020 have been prepared on

the basis of ‘material valuation uncertainty’, and therefore the valuers have advised that less certainty should be attached to the property

valuations than would normally be the case.

All valuations have been reviewed by the group's property management team, who, notwithstanding the uncertainty due to COVID-19,

have determined the valuations to be appropriate as at 30 June 2020.

53

Financial statements

12. Investment properties CONTINUED
The principal assumptions used in establishing the valuations were as follows:

20202019

Asset classification and

valuation approach

Inputs used to measure fair

value

Range of

significant inputs

Weighted

average

Range of

significant inputs

Weighted

average

Retail and service

Discounted cash flow cross-

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions

Market rent (per sqm)$50 - $576$259$55 - 511$256

Market capitalisation rate5.13 - 6.26%6.13%5.00 - 7.00%5.97%

Terminal capitalisation rate5.38 - 6.75%6.50%5.25 - 8.50%6.33%

Discount rate6.50 - 8.00%7.66%7.00 - 9.00%7.68%

Rental growth rate (per annum)2.32 - 2.57%2.38%2.24 - 2.88%2.56%

Industrial

Discounted cash flow cross-

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions

Market rent (per sqm)$110 - 307$147$80 - 270$133

Market capitalisation rate4.13 - 7.25%5.30%5.25 - 7.88%5.84%

Terminal capitalisation rate4.13 - 7.63%5.50%5.50 - 8.50%6.18%

Discount rate6.25 - 9.00%7.12%6.88 - 9.50%7.70%

Rental growth rate (per annum)2.32 - 2.57%2.48%2.54 - 2.88%2.76%

Vacant land

Direct sales comparison and

residual value

Rate per sqm$6 - 701$141$6 - 700$143

Other

Discounted cash flow cross-

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions

Market rent (per sqm)$49 - 444$247$49 - 444$309

Market capitalisation rate5.13 - 7.25%6.00%5.13 - 7.00%6.32%

Terminal capitalisation rate5.38 - 7.50%6.27%5.38 - 7.50%6.61%

Discount rate6.75 - 9.25%7.84%6.88 - 9.50%8.19%

Rental growth rate (per annum)2.32 - 2.57%2.34%2.48 - 2.88%2.73%

The fair value of investment properties valued by each independent registered valuer is outlined below.

2020

2019

$M$M

Colliers International Limited431.7423.3

Savills Limited1,068.7738.3

Jones Lang LaSalle Limited534.8518.2

Investment property carried at cost7.565.6

Total fair value of investment properties2,042.71,745.4

The investment properties assigned to valuers are rotated across the portfolio every three years, with the most recent rotation occurring

in June 2019. All valuers are registered valuers and industry specialists in valuing the above types of investment properties.

54

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

Income and expenses related to investment property
20202019

$M$M

Rental income for investment properties66.763.3

Recoverable cost income6.76.2

Direct operating expenses for investment properties that derived rental income(7.7)(7.8)

Direct operating expenses for investment properties that did not derive rental income(2.5)(2.7)

The following categories of investment property are leased to tenants:

• Retail and service carried at $279.1 million (30 June 2019: $271.3 million);

• Industrial carried at $1,240.9 million (30 June 2019: $927.8 million); and

• Other investment property carried at $192.5 million (30 June 2019: $169.1 million).

The above values include the land associated with these properties.

1

3. Cash and cash equivalents

20202019

$M$M

Short-term deposits765.135.2

Cash and bank balances0.22.1

765.337.3

Cash and bank balances earn interest at daily bank deposit rates. During the year, surplus funds were deposited on the overnight money

market and term deposit at a rate of 0.25 to 1.65% (2019: at a rate of 1.50 to 2.35%).

As a result of the capital raise undertaken in response to the COVID-19 outbreak, the company has seen a significant increase to cash

and cash equivalents. At 30 June 2020, Auckland Airport held total cash and cash equivalents of $765.3 million. The short-term

deposits at 30 June 2020 range from $80.0 million to $330.0 million and were spread across five financial institutions to minimise credit

risk, with those being ANZ Bank, ASB Bank, Bank of New Zealand, Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi and Westpac New Zealand. These

financial institutions had a credit rating of 'A' or above from Standard & Poor's. The level of deposits at each financial institution

recognises a balance between returns and credit risk (2019: $3.7 million to $19.0 million across three financial institutions).

Further details of Auckland Airport's credit risk objectives and policies is available in note 18(d).

1

4. Trade and other receivables

20202019

$M$M

Trade receivables23.913.6

Less: Expected credit losses(7.6)(0.9)

Net trade receivables16.312.7

Lease incentives and receivables27.122.7

Less: Impairment of lease receivables(15.6)-

Net lease incentives and receivables11.522.7

Prepayments9.27.2

GST receivable3.2-

Revenue accruals and other receivables6.026.4

46.269.0

55

Financial statements

14. Trade and other receivables CONTINUED
Allowance for impairment

Trade receivables have general payment terms of the 1

st

or the 20

th

of the month following invoice. Movements in the provision for

expected credit losses have been included in other expenses in the income statement. The group has assessed its expected credit

losses using a credit risk matrix. Customers were assigned to four categories and a risk weighting applied to aged overdue balances.

Because of a lack of useful historical data on which to base the 2020 COVID-19-related receivables impairment analysis, the group has

applied judgement using management experience and customer interactions since the emergence of COVID-19. The categories are:

• Extreme risk – Customers in voluntary administration, liquidation or similar.

• High risk – Retail and transport customers who are most affected by New Zealand’s international border closures.

• Medium risk – Airlines and other customers who are expected to be affected by COVID-19 but have alternative revenue streams or

funding support.

• Low risk – Government agencies, stable property tenants, essential services, customers with explicit government support or with

strengthened balance sheets.

The group recognises fixed-lease revenue on a straight-line basis over the term of a lease, which has resulted in lease receivables for

future contractual rent increases being recognised in advance. The group has impaired those lease receivables where it is no longer

likely that the future rent increases will be achieved.

1

5. Issued and paid-up capital

2020201920202019

$M$MSharesShares

Opening number issued and paid-up capital at 1 July468.2404.21,210,674,6961,201,875,336

Shares fully paid and allocated to employees by employee share scheme0.10.321,10064,500

Shares vested for employees participating in long-term incentive plans0.20.289,379125,515

Shares issued under the dividend reinvestment plan32.063.53,620,8888,609,345

Shares issued under the $1.2 billion equity raise1,178.1-257,510,728-

Closing issued and paid-up capital at 30 June

1,678.6468.21,471,916,7911,210,674,696

All issued shares are fully paid and have no par value. The company does not limit the amount of authorised capital.

Each ordinary share confers on the holder one vote at any shareholder meeting of the company and carries the right to dividends.

Dividend reinvestment plan

The company has a dividend reinvestment plan, which it reinstated in April 2017. Under the plan, shareholders can elect to receive the

value of their dividends in additional shares. The company considers whether the plan will apply to a dividend at each dividend

announcement. Shares issued in lieu of dividends are excluded from dividends paid in the statement of cash flows. As mentioned in note

3(d) and note 9, the Board cancelled the 2020 interim dividend and has determined that no dividend will be paid for the year ended

30 June 2020.

Share-based payment plans

As members of the group, the shares held by the Employee Share Purchase Plan and the Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan are

eliminated from the group’s issued and paid-up capital. When those shares are transferred out of the plans and vested to employees,

they are recognised as an increase in issued and paid-up capital. Refer to note 23 – Share-based payment plans.

Capital raise

On 6 April 2020, Auckland Airport announced an equity raise comprising a $1 billion underwritten private placement and a $200 million

share purchase plan to reinforce its balance sheet and ensure the company remains well capitalised and solvent during the period of

strict border controls and significantly reduced passenger numbers, revenue and profit. The company issued a total of 257,510,728

shares under the private placement and share purchase plan. Shares were issued at an issue price of $4.66, representing a 7.5%

discount to the closing price on the NZX of $5.04 on 3 April 2020. Total capital raised of $1,178.1 million is net of directly attributable

share issue costs of $21.9 million.

56

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

16. Reserves
(a) Cancelled share reserve

20202019

$M$M

Balance at the beginning and end of the year

(609.2)(609.2)

The cancelled share reserve records the premium above paid-up share capital incurred on the return of capital to shareholders and on-

market buy-backs of ordinary shares.

(b) Property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve

20202019

$M$M

Balance at 1 July4,968.84,913.9

Reclassification to retained earnings(2.8)(8.1)

Revaluation(599.8)87.6

Movement in deferred tax(32.5)(24.6)

Balance at 30 June

4,333.74,968.8

The property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve records the revaluation of land, buildings and services, infrastructure, runway,

taxiways and aprons. The $599.8 million decrease in revaluation reserve, in the year ended 30 June 2020, includes a $715.9 million

decrease in land with no tax impact. This is partially offset by revaluation increases of $75.3 million in infrastructure and $40.8 million in

runway, taxiways and aprons, which are subject to deferred tax (2019: $87.6 million increase in buildings and services, subject to

deferred tax).

(c) Share-based payments reserve

20202019

$M$M

Balance at 1 July1.41.3

Long-term incentive plan expense0.20.1

Balance at 30 June

1.61.4

The share-based payments reserve records the value of historical equity-settled share-based payments provided to employees, including

key management personnel, as part of their remuneration.

(d) Cash flow hedge reserve

20202019

$M$M

Opening balance(67.1)(38.2)

Adjustment on adoption of NZ IFRS 9-3.3

Balance at 1 July(67.1)(34.9)

Fair value change in hedging instrument(44.5)(47.1)

Transfer to income statement(2.2)1.6

Movement in deferred tax13.113.3

Balance at 30 June

(100.7)(67.1)

The cash flow hedge reserve records the effective portion of the fair value of interest rate swaps that are designated as cash flow

hedges. Amounts transferred to the income statement are included in interest expense and other finance costs.

57

Financial statements

16. Reserves CONTINUED
(e) Cost of hedging reserve

20202019

$M$M

Opening balance(5.8)-

Adjustment on adoption of NZ IFRS 9-(3.3)

Balance at 1 July(5.8)(3.3)

Change in currency basis spreads (when excluded from the designation)2.7(4.8)

Movement in deferred tax(0.8)2.3

Balance at 30 June

(3.9)(5.8)

The cost of hedging reserve captures changes in the fair value of the cost to convert foreign currency to NZD of Auckland Airport’s

cross-currency interest rate swaps on USPP and AMTN debt. Prior to the adoption of NZ IFRS 9 on 1 July 2018, these changes were

recognised as part of the cash flow hedge reserve.

(f) Share of reserves of associate and joint ventures

20202019

$M$M

Balance at the beginning and end of the year

28.828.8

The share of reserves of associate and joint ventures records the group’s share of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve and the

property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve of the associate and joint ventures. The cash flow hedge reserve of the associate and

joint ventures records the effective portion of the fair value of interest rate swaps that are designated as cash flow hedges. Amounts

transferred to the income statement of the associate and joint ventures are included in the share of profit of the associate and joint ventures.

1

7. Accounts payable and accruals

20202019

$M$M

Employee entitlements8.69.7

GST payable-2.6

Property, plant and equipment retentions and payables34.723.6

Investment property retentions and payables12.415.3

Trade payables7.99.8

Interest payables14.515.2

Other payables and accruals28.225.3

Total accounts payable and accruals

106.3101.5

The above balances are unsecured.

The amount owing to the related parties at 30 June 2020 is $4.9 million (2019: $0.8 million), refer note 22.

58

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

18. Financial assets and liabilities
The total carrying amounts of the group’s financial assets and liabilities are detailed below.

20202019

Notes

$M$M

Current financial assets

Financial assets at amortised cost

Cash and cash equivalents13765.337.3

Trade and other receivables22.339.1

787.676.4

Derivative financial instruments

Cross-currency interest rate swaps15.2-

Interest basis swaps0.2-

Total current financial assets803.076.4

Non-current financial assets

Derivative financial instruments

Cross-currency interest rate swaps229.6160.8

229.6160.8

Derivative financial instruments

Interest basis swaps0.91.8

Total non-current financial assets230.5162.6

Total financial assets1,033.5239.0

Current financial liabilities

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Accounts payable and accruals106.3102.4

Short-term borrowings18(a)320.8441.8

Provisions37.20.5

464.3544.7

Derivative financial instruments

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges3.0-

Total current financial liabilities467.3544.7

Non-current liabilities

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Term borrowings18(a)1,824.41,748.6

Other term liabilities2.11.9

1,826.51,750.5

Derivative financial instruments

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges134.688.4

Total non-current financial liabilities1,961.11,838.9

Total financial liabilities2,428.42,383.6

The cross-currency interest rate swaps consist of a fair value hedge component and a cash flow hedge component.

Amounts subject to potential offset

The group’s derivative financial instruments are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements. Each agreement allows the parties

to elect net settlement of the relevant financial assets and liabilities in the event of default of the other party. The group's financial

statements do not offset assets and liabilities with the same counterparties. Instead, it reports each derivative as either an asset or

liability. However, if offsets were enforced by either party, the potential net amounts (assets less liabilities) would be derivative financial

assets of $108.3 million (2019: derivative financial assets of $74.2 million).

59

Financial statements

18. Financial assets and liabilities CONTINUED
(a) Borrowings

At the balance date, the following borrowings were in place for the group.

20202019

MaturityCoupon

1

$M$M

Current

Commercial paper< 3 monthsFloating91.991.8

Bank facility29/10/2019Floating-100.0

Bonds13/12/20194.73%-100.0

Bonds11/04/2020Floating-150.0

Bonds28/05/20215.52%150.0-

USPP notes15/02/20214.42%78.9-

Total short-term borrowings

320.8441.8

Non-current

Bank facility27/10/2020Floating-50.0

Bank facility17/08/2021Floating-30.0

Bank facility31/01/2022Floating10.0-

Bank facility28/02/2022Floating45.0-

Bank facility30/11/2022Floating40.0-

Bank facility28/02/2023Floating15.0-

Bank facility16/08/2024Floating95.0-

Bonds28/05/20215.52%-150.0

Bonds11/10/2022Floating100.0-

Bonds9/11/20224.28%100.0100.0

Bonds17/04/20233.64%100.0100.0

Bonds2/11/20233.97%225.0225.0

Bonds10/10/20243.51%150.0150.0

USPP notes15/02/20214.42%-76.0

USPP notes12/07/20214.67%80.076.8

USPP notes15/02/20234.57%84.078.8

USPP notes25/11/20263.61%449.5400.3

AMTN notes23/09/20274.50%330.9311.7

Total term borrowings

1,824.41,748.6

Total

Commercial paper91.991.8

Bank facilities205.0180.0

Bonds825.0975.0

USPP notes692.4631.9

AMTN notes330.9311.7

Total borrowings

2,145.22,190.4

1 The coupon interest rate is the interest rate received by our lenders and does not reflect the group’s total cost of borrowing. The group's total cost of borrowing

may be higher or lower than the coupon, reflecting the impacts of hedging and amortised transaction costs.

60

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

Movement in borrowings
20202019

$M$M

Total borrowings at the beginning of the year

2,190.42,060.3

Decrease in borrowings during the year(250.0)(75.0)

Increase in borrowings during the year125.0150.0

Revaluation of foreign denominated debt for changes in FX rate31.0(9.0)

Revaluation of debt in fair value hedge relationship48.864.1

Total borrowings at the end of the year

2,145.22,190.4

Bank facilities

Borrowings under the drawn bank facilities and standby bank

facilities are supported by a negative pledge deed.

In the year ended 30 June 2020, the company undertook the

following bank financing activity:

• In August 2019, a new $100.0 million, five-year facility was

established with Mizuho Bank. The new facility replaced an

existing drawn facility of the same amount that was set to

mature in October 2019;

• An additional $95.0 million, 39-month facility was also

established in August 2019 with China Construction Bank;

• In December 2019, two new $50.0 million, 12-month standby

facilities were established with Bank of New Zealand and

Westpac New Zealand, but these facilities were extended in

April 2020;

• In March 2020, two new $195.0 million, 12-month standby

facilities were established with MUFG Bank and Westpac New

Zealand, and these were extended in April 2020; and

• In April 2020, in response to COVID-19, Auckland Airport

completed extensions of all bank facilities maturing before

31 December 2021. This resulted in the following extensions:

Facilities extended

Original

maturity date

Extended

facility date

Available

$M

Undrawn

$M

ANZ Evergreen Facility20-Jun-2131-Jan-22100.0100.0

Bank of China17-Aug-2131-Jan-2230.020.0

Bank of New Zealand (Facility 1)31-Oct-2028-Feb-2380.080.0

Bank of New Zealand (Facility 2)9-Dec-2028-Feb-2250.010.0

Commonwealth Bank of Australia27-Oct-2030-Nov-2296.356.3

MUFG Bank (Facility 1)27-Oct-2028-Feb-2350.035.0

MUFG Bank (Facility 2)1-Apr-2131-Mar-22195.0195.0

Westpac New Zealand (Facility 1)9-Dec-2028-Feb-2250.045.0

Westpac New Zealand (Facility 2)25-Mar-2131-Mar-22195.0195.0

In addition to the bank facility extensions, Auckland Airport also sought waivers of its financial covenants from both bank and United

States Private Placement (USPP) lenders. The waivers were granted by the banks in April 2020 and by USPP investors in June 2020.

The waivers cover the period from June 2020 to December 2021 (inclusive).


Bonds and notes

Borrowings under the bond programme are supported by a master

trust deed. They are unsecured and unsubordinated. In the year

ended 30 June 2020, the company undertook the following bond

financing:

• The issuance of $100.0 million of three-year floating-rate notes

in October 2019;

• The repayment of a $100.0 million seven-year 4.73% fixed-rate

bond in December 2019; and

• The repayment of $150.0 million of three-year floating-rate

notes in April 2020.

During the current and prior years, there were no defaults or

breaches on any of the borrowing facilities.

61

Financial statements

18. Financial assets and liabilities CONTINUED
(b) Hedging activity and derivatives

Cash flow hedges

At 30 June 2020, the group held interest rate swaps where it pays

a fixed rate of interest and receives a variable rate on the notional

amount (in NZD). The notional amount of the interest rate swaps

in a cash flow hedge at 30 June 2020 is $1,455.0 million (2019:

$1,455.0 million). These interest rate swaps are designated as cash

flow hedges of the future variable interest rate cash flows on

existing and future bank facilities, commercial paper and floating

rate bonds. The interest payment frequency on these borrowings

is quarterly.

For cash flow hedges, the effective part of the changes in fair value

of the hedging derivative are deferred in other comprehensive

income and are transferred to the income statement when the

hedged item affects the income statement. Any gain or loss relating

to the ineffective portion of the hedging instrument in cash flow

hedge relationships are recognised in the income statement.

During the year, the group assessed the cash flow hedges to be

highly effective and therefore they continue to qualify for hedge

accounting.

Cross-currency swaps

The cross-currency interest rate swaps transform a series of known

fixed interest rate cash flows in a foreign currency to floating rate

NZD cash flows, mitigating exposure to fair value changes in USPP

notes and the AMTN notes.

For hedge accounting purposes, these swaps are aggregated and

designated as two cash flow hedges and a fair value hedge. The

fair value component hedges US and Australian fixed interest rates

to US and Australian floating interest rates respectively.

The change in the fair value of the hedged risk is attributed to the

carrying value of the USPP and AMTN debt. This debt revaluation

is recognised in the income statement to offset the mark-to-market

revaluation of the hedging derivative.

The cross-currency basis element of the cross-currency interest

rate swaps are excluded from the designation and are separately

recognised in other comprehensive income in a cost of hedging

reserve. Additional detail on the treatment of the basis component

can be found in note 16(e) – Cost of hedging reserve.

The cash flow components are hedge accounted as described

above under Cash flow hedges.

At inception, each hedge relationship is formalised in hedge

documentation. Hedge accounting is discontinued when the

hedge instrument expires or is sold, terminated, exercised or no

longer qualifies for hedge accounting. Auckland Airport determines

the existence of an economic relationship between the hedging

instrument and the hedged item based on the currency, amount

and timing of respective cash flows, reference interest rates,

tenors, repricing dates, maturities and notional amounts. Auckland

Airport assesses whether the derivative designated in each

hedging relationship is expected to be, and has been, effective in

offsetting the changes in cash flows of the hedged item using the

hypothetical derivative method.

Derivatives in hedge relationships are designated based on a

hedge ratio of 1:1. In these hedge relationships the main source

of ineffectiveness is the effect of the counterparty and Auckland

Airport’s own credit risk on the fair value of the derivatives, which

is not reflected in the change in the fair value of the hedged item

attributable to changes in foreign exchange and interest rates.

Gains or losses on the fixed interest bonds, USPP notes, derivatives and AMTN notes in a hedging relationship with fair value hedges

recognised in the income statement in interest expense during the period were:

20202019

$M$M

Gains/(losses) on the USPP notes(60.4)(39.8)

Gains/(losses) on the AMTN notes(19.7)(16.3)

Gains/(losses) on the derivatives79.055.8

As part of the issuance of the USPP notes and cross-currency interest rate swaps, additional basis swaps were taken out by the group

to hedge the basis risk on the cross-currency interest rate swaps. The basis swaps converted the 10-year and 12-year fixed basis cost

component of the cross-currency interest rate swaps to a much lower annual-resetting basis cost, thereby lowering the overall interest

cost in New Zealand dollars of the US dollar USPP borrowings. The basis swaps are not hedge accounted.

62

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

Gains or losses on the basis swaps recognised in the income statement and the ineffective hedging component of the swaps recognised
in the income statement relating to counterparty risk during the period were:

20202019

$M$M

Basis swaps transacted as hedges but not qualifying for hedge accounting(0.6)-

Credit valuation adjustments on hedges qualifying for hedge accounting(1.3)(0.6)

Derivative fair value change(1.9)(0.6)

The group has assessed that the sensitivity of reported profit to changes in the NZD/USD basis spreads is immaterial.

The details of the hedging instruments as at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019 are as follows:

Currency

Average

rate

Maturity

(years)

Notional

amount of

hedging

instrument

Statement of

financial

position line

item

Carrying amount of the

hedging instrument

Change in

value

used for

calculating

hedge

effectivenessAssetsLiabilities

As at 30 June 2020$M$M$M

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate swapsNZD3.68%0 - 9

NZD

$1,455 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

-137.6(134.2)

Fair value and cash flow hedges

Cross-currency swapsNZD:USDFloating1 - 6

USD

$400 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

199.9-174.9

Cross-currency swapsNZD:AUDFloating7

AUD

$260 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

44.9-38.8

244.8137.679.5

Currency

Average

rate

Maturity

(years)

Notional

amount of

hedging

instrument

Statement

of financial

position

line item

Carrying amount of the

hedging instrument

Change in

value

used for

calculating

hedge

effectivenessAssetsLiabilities

As at 30 June 2019$M$M$M

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate swapsNZD3.69%1 - 10

NZD

$1,455 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

-88.4(86.0)

Fair value and cash flow hedges

Cross-currency swapsNZD:USDFloating2 - 7

USD

$400 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

136.6-127.8

Cross-currency swapsNZD:AUDFloating8

AUD

$260 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

24.2-21.0

160.888.462.8

63

Financial statements

18. Financial assets and liabilities CONTINUED
All hedging instruments can be found in the derivative financial instrument’s assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position.

Items taken to the income statement have been recognised in the derivative fair value (decrease)/increase.

The details of hedged items as at 30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019 are as follows:

Statement of

financial

position line

item

Carrying amount of the

hedged item

Accumulated amount of fair

value hedge adjustments

on the hedged item

included in the carrying

amount of the hedged item

Change

in value

used for

calculating

hedge

effectivenessAssetsLiabilitiesAssetsLiabilities

As at 30 June 2020$M$M$M$M$M

Cash flow hedges

Aggregated variable interest rate exposure--515.0--49.6

Highly probable forecast variable rate debt-----93.0

Fair value and cash flow hedges

US Private Placement (USD $50 million)

Short-term

borrowings

-78.9-14.1(13.8)

US Private Placement (USD $400 million)

Term

borrowings

-613.5-188.4(164.1)

Australian Medium Term Note (AUD $260 million)

Term

borrowings

-330.9-42.4(39.6)

-1,538.3-244.9(74.9)

Statement of

financial position

line item

Carrying amount of the

hedged item

Accumulated amount of

fair value hedge

adjustments on the

hedged item included in

the carrying amount of

the hedged item

Change in

value used

for

calculating

hedge

effectiveness

AssetsLiabilitiesAssetsLiabilities

As at 30 June 2019$M$M$M$M$M

Cash flow hedges

Aggregated variable interest rate exposure--390.0--32.5

Highly probable forecast variable rate debt-----58.1

Fair value and cash flow hedges

US Private Placement (USD $400 million)

Term

borrowings

-631.9-142.1(129.8)

Australian Medium Term Note (AUD $260 million)

Term

borrowings

-311.7-22.7(21.0)

-1,333.6-164.8(60.2)

64

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

(c) Fair value
The group selects valuation techniques that aim to maximise the

use of relevant observable inputs and minimise the use of

unobservable inputs, provided that sufficient data is available. All

assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured are assigned

to levels within the fair value hierarchy. The different levels

comprise:

•Level 1 – the fair value is calculated using quoted prices for the

asset or liability in active markets;

•Level 2 – the fair value is estimated using inputs other than

quoted prices included in level 1 that are observable for the

asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived

from prices); and

•Level 3 – the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset

or liability that are not based on observable market data.

To determine the level used to estimate fair value, the group

assesses the lowest level input that is significant to that fair value.

There have been no transfers between levels of the fair value

hierarchy in the year ended 30 June 2020 (2019: Nil).

The carrying value closely approximates the fair value of cash,

accounts receivable, dividend receivable, other non-current

assets, accounts payable and accruals, provisions and other term

liabilities. The carrying amount of the group’s current and non-

current borrowings issued at floating rates closely approximates

their fair value.

The group’s bonds are classified as level 1. The fair value of the

bonds is based on the quoted market prices for these instruments

at balance date. The group’s USPP notes and AMTN notes are

classified as level 2. The fair value of the USPP notes has been

determined at balance date on a discounted cash flow basis using

the USD Bloomberg curve and applying discount factors to the

future USD interest payment and principal payment cash

flows. The fair value of the AMTN notes has been determined at

balance date on a discounted cash flow basis using the AUD

Bloomberg curve and applying discount factors to the future AUD

interest payment and principal payment cash flows.

2020

2019

Carrying

amount

Fair

value

Carrying

amount

Fair

value

$M$M$M$M

Bonds825.0878.9975.01,031.1

USPP Notes692.4697.3631.9637.0

AMTN Notes330.9316.0311.7303.0

The group’s derivative financial instruments are interest rate

swaps, cross-currency interest rate swaps and basis swaps. They

arise directly from raising finance for the group’s operations. All the

derivative financial instruments with the exception of the basis

swaps are hedging instruments for financial reporting purposes.

The basis swaps are transacted as hedges but do not qualify for

hedge accounting.

The group’s derivative financial instruments are classified as

level 2. The future cash flows are estimated using the key inputs

presented in the table alongside. The cash flows are discounted

at a rate that reflects the credit risk of various counterparties.

InstrumentValuation key inputs

Interest rate

swaps

Forward interest rates (from observable yield

curves) and contract interest rates

Basis swapsObservable forward basis swap pricing and

contract basis rates

Cross-currency

interest rate

swaps

Forward interest and foreign exchange rates

(from observable yield curves and forward

exchange rates) and contract rates

(d) Financial risk management objectives and

policies

(i) Credit risk

The group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at 30 June 2020 is

equal to the carrying value of cash, accounts receivable, dividends

receivable and derivative financial instruments. Credit risk is

managed by restricting the amount of cash and marketable

securities that can be placed with any one institution, which will be

either the New Zealand Government or a New Zealand registered

bank with an appropriate international credit rating. The group

minimises its credit risk by spreading such exposures across a

range of institutions, with Standard & Poor's credit ratings of 'A'

or above (2019: 'A' or above).

Auckland Airport's cash and cash equivalents increased

significantly at 30 June 2020 versus last financial year, following the

$1.2 billion capital raise (see further details per note 13 and note

15). The increased cash holding has increased counterparty

credit risk.

The group’s credit risk is also attributable to accounts receivable,

which principally comprise amounts due from airlines, tenants and

retail licensees. At 30 June 2020, the group identified $7.6 million

of accounts receivable relating to customers who are at risk of not

being able to meet their payment obligations (2019: $0.9 million),

refer to note 14.

The group has a policy that manages exposure to credit risk by

way of requiring a performance bond for material lease contracts

or other customers whose credit rating or history indicates that this

would be prudent. The value of performance bonds for the group

is $2.1 million (2019: $1.9 million).

65

Financial statements

18. Financial assets and liabilities CONTINUED
(ii) Liquidity risk

The group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity

of funding and flexibility through the use of borrowings on the

money market, bank loans, commercial paper, USPP, AMTN notes

and bonds.

To manage the liquidity risk, the group’s policy is to maintain

sufficient available funding by way of committed, but undrawn,

debt facilities. As at 30 June 2020, this undrawn facility headroom

was $936.3 million (2019: $374.0 million). The group’s policy also

requires the spreading of debt maturities.

Bank facilities

20202019

FacilityAvailableDrawnUndrawnAvailableDrawnUndrawn

TypeBankMaturitycurrencyNZ $MNZ $MNZ $MNZ $MNZ $MNZ $M

Multi-currency facility

ANZ Bank New

Zealand

31/1/2022NZD100.0-100.0100.0-100.0

Multi-currency facility

Bank of China

(New Zealand)

31/1/2022NZD30.010.020.030.030.0-

Multi-currency facility

Bank of New

Zealand

28/2/2022NZD50.040.010.080.0-80.0

Multi-currency facility

Bank of New

Zealand

28/2/2023NZD80.0-80.0---

Multi-currency facility

China Construction

Bank Corporation

16/11/2022NZD95.0-95.0---

Multi-currency facility

China Construction

Bank Corporation

3/4/2024NZD30.0-30.030.0-30.0

Multi-currency facility

Commonwealth

Bank of Australia

30/11/2022AUD96.340.056.394.0-94.0

Multi-currency facility

Mizuho Bank, Ltd.

Sydney Branch

OBU

3/4/2022NZD70.0-70.070.0-70.0

Multi-currency facility

Mizuho Bank, Ltd.

Sydney Branch

OBU

26/7/2024NZD100.095.05.0---

Multi-currency facilityMUFG Bank, Ltd.29/10/2019NZD---100.0100.0-

Multi-currency facilityMUFG Bank, Ltd.31/3/2022NZD195.0-195.0---

Multi-currency facilityMUFG Bank, Ltd.28/2/2023NZD50.015.035.050.050.0-

Multi-currency facility

Westpac New

Zealand Limited

28/2/2022NZD50.05.045.0---

Multi-currency facility

Westpac New

Zealand Limited

31/3/2022NZD195.0-195.0---

Total NZD

equivalent

1,141.3205.0936.3554.0180.0374.0

66

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

The following liquidity risk disclosures reflect all undiscounted
principal repayments and interest payments resulting from

recognised financial liabilities and financial assets as at 30 June

2020. The timing of cash flows for liabilities is based on the

contractual terms of the underlying contract. Liquid non-derivative

assets comprising cash and receivables are considered in the

group’s overall liquidity risk. The group ensures that sufficient liquid

assets or committed funding facilities are available to meet all the

required short-term cash payments and expects borrowings to

roll over.

Undiscounted cash flows on financial assets and liabilities

Carrying

amount

Contractual

cash flows< 1 year1 to 3 years3 to 5 years> 5 years

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2020

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents765.3765.3765.3---

Accounts receivable22.322.322.3---

Derivative financial assets245.9255.935.265.130.5125.1

Total financial assets

1,033.51,043.5822.865.130.5125.1

Financial liabilities

Accounts payable, accruals and other

term liabilities(145.6)(145.6)(145.6)---

Commercial paper(91.9)(92.0)(92.0)---

Bank facilities(205.0)(221.7)(80.0)(105.0)(20.0)-

Bonds(825.0)(911.9)(150.0)(300.0)(375.0)-

AMTN Notes(330.9)(379.0)---(282.6)

USPP notes(692.4)(739.0)(77.5)(155.5)-(394.9)

Derivative financial liabilities(137.6)(146.4)(18.0)(45.4)(45.4)(37.6)

Interest payable--(74.1)(115.5)(67.5)(54.0)

Total financial liabilities

(2,428.4)(2,635.6)(637.2)(721.4)(507.9)(769.1)

Year ended 30 June 2019

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents37.337.337.3---

Accounts receivable39.139.139.1---

Derivative financial assets154.5165.612.543.427.382.4

Total financial assets

230.9242.088.943.427.382.4

Financial liabilities

Accounts payable, accruals and other

term liabilities(104.8)(104.8)(104.8)---

Commercial paper(91.8)(92.0)(91.5)---

Bank facilities(180.0)(188.0)(100.0)(80.0)--

Bonds(975.0)(1,095.9)(250.0)(150.0)(425.0)(150.0)

USPP notes(311.7)(377.8)---(271.7)

AMTN notes(632.0)(727.0)-(148.8)(74.4)(372.1)

Derivative financial liabilities(86.7)(96.1)(11.7)(28.0)(30.0)(26.4)

Interest payable--(76.9)(122.6)(86.2)(81.4)

Total financial liabilities

(2,382.0)(2,681.6)(634.9)(529.4)(615.6)(901.6)

67

Financial statements

18. Financial assets and liabilities CONTINUED
(iii) Interest rate risk

The group’s exposure to market risk from changes in interest rates

relates primarily to the group’s borrowings. Borrowings issued at

variable interest rates expose the group to changes in interest

rates. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the group to

changes in the fair value of the borrowings.

The group’s policy is to manage its interest rate exposure using a

mix of fixed and variable rate debt and interest rate derivatives that

are accounted for as cash flow hedges or fair value hedges. The

group’s policy is to keep its exposure to borrowings at fixed rates

of interest between parameters set out in the group’s treasury

policy. At year-end, 65.4% (2019: 60.1%) of the borrowings

(including the effects of the derivative financial instruments and

cash and funds on deposit) were subject to fixed interest rates,

which are defined as borrowings with an interest reset date greater

than one year. The hedged forecast future interest payments are

expected to occur at various dates between one month and nine

years from 30 June 2020 (2019: one month and 10 years).

At balance date, the company had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to New Zealand variable interest rate risk

after considering hedging instruments:

20202019

$M$M

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents765.337.3

765.337.3

Financial liabilities

Floating rate bonds-10.0

Bank facilities-15.0

Commercial paper6.96.8

AMTN Notes159.5284.5

USPP Notes489.9489.9

656.3806.2

Net exposure

(109.0)768.9

Interest rate sensitivity

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a change in floating interest rates of plus and minus 10 basis points, with all other

variables held constant, of the company’s profit before tax and equity.

2020

2019

$M$M

Increase in interest rates of 10 basis points

Effect on profit before taxation1.1(0.8)

Effect on equity before taxation8.08.8

Decrease in interest rates of 10 basis points

Effect on profit before taxation(1.1)0.8

Effect on equity before taxation(8.1)(8.9)

In the previous financial year, interest rate sensitivity was provided for a 100 basis point (or 1%) shift in interest rates. Given the current

low interest rates, Management has revised the sensitivity analysis to reflect movements of 10 basis points. The 2019 sensitivity

numbers have been restated to reflect the new sensitivity basis.

Significant assumptions used in the interest rate sensitivity analysis include the following:


• Effect on profit before tax and effect on equity is based on net

floating rate debt and funds on deposit as at 30 June 2020 of

-$109.0 million (2019: $768.9 million). Interest rate movements

of plus and minus 10 basis points have been applied to this

floating rate debt to demonstrate the sensitivity to interest rate

risk; and

• Effect on equity is the movement in the valuation of derivatives

that are designated as cash flow hedges due to an increase or

decrease in interest rates. All derivatives that are effective as

at 30 June 2020 are assumed to remain effective until maturity.

Therefore, any movements in these derivative valuations are

taken to the cash flow hedge reserve within equity and they

will reverse entirely by maturity date.

68

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

(iv) Foreign currency risk
The group is exposed to foreign currency risk with respect to

Australian and US dollars.

Exposure to the Australian dollar arises from Australian Medium

Term Notes. This exposure has been fully hedged by way of cross-

currency interest rate swaps hedging both principal and interest.

Exposure to the US dollar arises from USPP borrowings

denominated in that currency.

This exposure has been fully hedged by way of cross-currency

interest rate swaps combined with the basis swaps, hedging US

dollar exposure on both principal and interest.

The cross-currency interest rate swaps correspond in amount and

maturity to the relevant Australian and US dollar borrowings with

no residual foreign currency risk exposure.

The cross-currency interest rate swaps consist of a fair value hedge

component and a cash flow hedge component. The effective

movements on the fair value hedge component are taken to the

income statement along with all movements of the hedged risk on

the USPP notes and AMTN notes. The effective movements of the

cash flow hedge components are all taken to the cash flow hedge

reserve.

The net exposure at balance date is representative of what the

group was and is expecting to be exposed to in the next 12

months from balance date.

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the foreign currency risk exposures in existence at the reporting date. At 30 June 2020, had

the New Zealand dollar moved either up or down by 10%, with all other variables held constant, profit before taxation and equity before

taxation would have been affected as follows:

20202019

$M$M

Increase in value of NZ dollar of 10%

Impact on profit before taxation-(0.1)

Impact on equity before taxation(0.6)(0.6)

Decrease in value of NZ dollar of 10%

Impact on profit before taxation-0.1

Impact on equity before taxation0.50.5

Significant assumptions used in the foreign currency exposure

sensitivity analysis include the following:

• Reasonably possible movements in foreign exchange rates

were determined based on a review of the last two years'

historical movements. A movement of plus or minus 10% has

been applied to the exchange rates to demonstrate the

sensitivity to foreign currency risk of the company’s debt and

associated derivative financial instruments; and

• The sensitivity was calculated by taking the spot rate as at

balance date of 0.9350 (2019: 0.9571) for AUD and 0.6454

(2019: 0.6719) for USD and moving this spot rate by the

reasonably possible movements of plus or minus 10% and then

reconverting the foreign currency into NZD with the new spot

rate. This methodology reflects the translation methodology

undertaken by the group.

(v) Capital risk management

The group’s objective is to maintain a capital structure mix of

shareholders’ equity and debt that achieves a balance between

ensuring the group can continue as a going concern and providing

a capital structure that maximises returns for shareholders and

reduces the cost of capital to the group. The appropriate capital

structure of the group is determined from consideration of our

target credit rating, comparison to peers, sources of finance,

borrowing costs, general shareholder expectations, the ability to

distribute surplus funds efficiently, future business strategies and

the ability to withstand business shocks.

The group can maintain or adjust the capital structure by adjusting

the level of dividends, changing the level of capital expenditure,

issuing new shares, returning capital to shareholders or selling

assets to reduce debt. The group monitors the capital structure

on the basis of the gearing ratio and by considering the credit rating

of the company. In the year to 30 June 2020, key capital

management initiatives included the cancellation of dividends

(note 9), reduction in capital expenditure (note 11 and note 12) and

issuance of new shares (note 15) to improve the financial position

of the group.

The gearing ratio is calculated as borrowings divided by borrowings

plus the market value of shareholders’ equity. The gearing ratio as

at 30 June 2020 is 19.4% (2019: 15.5%). The current long-term

credit rating of Auckland Airport by Standard & Poor’s at 30 June

2020 is 'A- Stable Outlook' (2019: 'A- Stable Outlook').

69

Financial statements

19. Commitments
(a) Property, plant and equipment

The group had contractual obligations to purchase or develop

property, plant and equipment for $91.9 million at 30 June 2020

(2019: $72.0 million).

(b) Investment property

The group had contractual obligations to either purchase, develop,

repair or maintain investment property for $64.6 million at 30 June

2020 (2019: $183.4 million).

(c) Operating lease receivable – group as lessor

The group has commercial properties owned by the company that

produce rental income and retail concession agreements that

produce retail income.

These non-cancellable leases have remaining terms of between

one month and 31 years (2019: one month and 36 years). Most

leases with an initial period over three years include a clause to

enable upward revision of the rental charge on contractual rent

review dates according to prevailing market conditions. A very

small minority can be revised downwards under normal trading

conditions. However, some of the retail concession arrangements

contain provisions for rental to be adjusted downwards in the event

of a fall in passenger numbers.

The future minimum lease receivables have been reduced in 2020

where the group has contractual or constructive obligations to

adjust fixed rent in response to COVID-19 and the associated

reductions in passenger numbers.

Future minimum rental and retail income receivable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 30 June are as follows:

20202019

$M$M

Within one year90.8267.9

Between one and two years89.9264.4

Between two and three years82.3250.2

Between three and four years73.2179.8

Between four and five years65.671.0

After more than five years590.5671.2

Total minimum lease payments receivable

992.31,704.5

20. Contingent liabilities

Noise insulation

Auckland Airport Designation 1100, contained in the Auckland

Unitary Plan, sets out the requirements for noise mitigation for

properties affected by aircraft noise. The conditions include

obligations on the company to mitigate the impact of aircraft noise

through the installation of noise mitigation packages to existing

dwellings and schools. The noise mitigation packages provide

treatment of dwellings to achieve an internal noise environment of

no more than 40dB. The company is required to subsidise 100%

of treatment costs for properties in the high aircraft noise area and

75% in the medium aircraft noise area.

The aircraft noise contours included in Designation 1100 reflect the

long-term predicted aircraft noise levels generated by aircraft

operations from the existing runway and proposed northern

runway. Annually, the company projects the level of noise that will

be generated from aircraft operations for the following 12 months.

These annual projections confirm which dwellings and schools are

eligible for noise mitigation each year and offers are sent out to

those affected properties. It is at the discretion of the individual

landowner whether they accept a noise mitigation package.

Projections are undertaken annually to determine eligibility, and the

rate of acceptance of offers of treatment by landowners is variable.

However, it is estimated that further costs on noise mitigation

should not exceed $8.2 million (2019: $9.0 million), refer note 21.

Contractor claims

A contingent liability of $10.4 million has been recognised for

contractor claims in respect of capital works which are under

ongoing independent assessment of both entitlement and value.

The group has taken a highly conservative view and recognised as

a contingent liability the total uncertified contractor claims.

2

1. Provisions

Firefighting foam clean-up

The group has an obligation to dispose of PFOS/PFOA

contaminated firefighting foam inventory. PFOS/PFOA containing

firefighting foam has been widely used in the airport sector,

globally and throughout New Zealand. The Ministry for the

Environment is yet to determine if the airport sector will need to

perform any additional decontamination tasks other than disposing

of surplus inventory, but our investigations to determine the extent

of any contamination are ongoing. The group has provided for the

expected disposal costs as outlined in the table below. At this

time, the potential cost of any yet to be determined

decontamination obligations has not been provided for in the

financial statements.

70

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

Noise mitigation
Annual projections of aircraft noise levels determine requirements

for Auckland Airport to fund noise mitigation packages for dwellings

and schools affected by aircraft noise. The company makes an

annual offer to affected landowners and, on acceptance of an

offer, the group records a provision for the estimated cost of

installing that year’s mitigation packages. The annual cost varies

depending on the extent of properties affected and the number of

offers accepted.

Contract termination costs

As a result of the significant disruption caused by the imposition

of travel restrictions in reference to COVID-19, Auckland Airport

suspended a number of construction contracts in the year. These

contracts were for infrastructure projects that were providing

additional capacity that is no longer considered necessary in the

immediate future. The group has provided for the future costs

associated with the early termination of these construction

contracts.

Foam disposalNoise mitigation

Contract

terminationTotal

$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2020

Opening balance0.90.5-1.4

Provisions made during the year-0.836.337.1

Unused amounts reversed during the year----

Expenditure for the year(0.6)(0.7)-(1.3)

Total provisions at year end

0.30.636.337.2

Year ended 30 June 2019

Opening balance1.20.1-1.3

Provisions made during the year-1.4-1.4

Unused amounts reversed during the year----

Expenditure for the year(0.3)(1.0)-(1.3)

Total provisions at year end

0.90.5-1.4

22. Related party disclosures

(a) Transactions with related parties

All trading with related parties, including and not limited to rentals

and other sundry charges, has been made on an arm's-length

commercial basis, without special privileges, except for the

provision of accounting and advisory services to Auckland

International Airport Marae Limited at no charge.

No guarantees have been given or received.

Auckland Council

Auckland Council is a significant shareholder of the company, with

a shareholding in excess of 18%.

On 28 October 2010, Auckland Airport and Manukau City Council

came to an agreement where Auckland Airport agreed to vest

approximately 24 hectares of land in the north of the airport to the

Council as public open space for the consideration of $4.1 million.

The vesting of the land will be triggered when building development

in that precinct achieves certain levels.

The obligations and benefits of the agreement relating to Manukau

City Council now rest with Auckland Council.

Transactions with Auckland Council and its subsidiaries are as follows:

20202019

$M$M

Rates13.712.3

Building consent costs and other local government regulatory obligations1.20.9

Water, wastewater and compliance services3.12.0

Grounds maintenance1.92.1

Sale of land-(1.5)

The amount owing to Auckland Council at 30 June 2020 is $4.4 million (2019: $0.4 million)

71

Financial statements

22. Related party disclosures CONTINUED
Interest of directors in certain transactions

A number of the company’s directors are also directors of other

companies, and any transactions undertaken with these entities

have been entered into on an arm’s-length commercial basis,

without special privileges. These include engineering works of

$31.0 million by Fulton Hogan during the year ended 30 June 2020

(2019: $19.5 million). The amount owing to Fulton Hogan at

30 June 2020 is $0.5 million (2019: $0.4 million)

Associate and joint ventures

Refer to note 8 for details of transactions with associate entities and

joint ventures as listed below:

• Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited Partnership;

• Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2 Limited Partnership; and

• Queenstown Airport Corporation Limited.

(b) Key management personnel compensation

The table below includes the remuneration of directors and the senior management team.

20202019

Notes

$M$M

Directors' fees1.41.5

Senior management's salary and other short-term benefits5.95.6

Senior management's share-based payments23(b)0.50.6

7.87.7

23. Share-based payment plans

(a) Employee share purchase plan

The purchase plan is open to all full-time and part-time employees

(not directors) at an offer date. The company advances to the

purchase plan all the monies necessary to purchase the shares

under the purchase plan. The advances are repayable by way of

deduction from the employee's regular remuneration. These

advances are interest free.

The shares allocated under the purchase plan are held in trust for

the employees by the trustees of the purchase plan during the

restrictive period, which is the longer of three years or the period

of repayment by the employee of the loan made by the trust to the

employee in relation to the acquisition of shares.

Movement in ordinary shares allocated to employees under the purchase plan is as follows.

20202019

SharesShares

Shares held on behalf of employees

Opening balance201,100109,539

Shares issued during the year102,631-

Shares reallocated to employees46,669169,800

Shares fully paid and allocated to employees(21,100)(64,500)

Shares forfeited during the year(24,100)(13,739)

Total shares held on behalf of employees

305,200201,100

Unallocated shares held by the purchase plan20,00092,898

Total shares held by the purchase plan

325,200293,998

On 4 November 2019, shares were allocated partially from a surplus of shares held by the Trustees of the Auckland International Airport

Limited Share Purchase Plan, issued at a price of $7.933, being a 15% discount on the weighted average market selling price at which

ordinary shares were sold on the NZX Main Board on 4 November 2019. On 1 November 2018, shares were allocated from a surplus

of shares held by the Trustees of the Auckland International Airport Limited Share Purchase Plan, issued at a price of $6.007, being a

15% discount on the weighted average market selling price at which ordinary shares were sold on the NZX Main Board on 1 November

2018.

72

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

(b) Long-term incentive plan (LTI plan)
Share rights LTI plan

In August 2019, the directors introduced a new share rights LTI

plan that vests from calendar year 2022 onwards. This replaces the

legacy LTI plan, with tranches currently operating under both

plans. Under the new LTI plan, share rights are granted to

participating executives with a three-year vesting period. Share

rights, once vested and exercised, entitle the participating

executives to receive shares in Auckland Airport. The vesting rules

and performance hurdles are described below.

Legacy LTI plan

In October 2015, the directors introduced an equity-settled LTI

plan that vests from calendar year 2018 to calendar year 2021.

Under the legacy LTI plan, shares are issued and then held in trust

for participating executives for a three-year vesting period. The

executives are entitled to the dividends on the shares during the

vesting period at the same rate as paid to all ordinary

shareholders. The vesting rules and performance hurdles are

described below.

Vesting rules and performance hurdles

The vesting rules and performance hurdles are the same for both

the share rights and the legacy LTI plans. The receipt of the

shares, or vesting, is at nil cost to executives and subject to

remaining employed by Auckland Airport during the vesting period

and achievement of total shareholder return (TSR) performance

hurdles. For 50% of the shares granted under the plans, all shares

will vest if TSR equals or exceeds the company’s cost of equity

plus 1% compounding annually (independently calculated by

Jarden and PricewaterhouseCoopers). For the other 50% of

shares granted, the proportion of shares that vest depends on

Auckland Airport’s TSR relative to a peer group. The peer group

comprises the members of the Dow Jones Brookfield Airports

Infrastructure Index (excluding Auckland Airport) at each grant

date. To the extent that performance hurdles are not met or

executives leave Auckland Airport prior to vesting, the shares or

share rights are forfeited.

Number of share rights

Grant dateVesting date

Balance

at the

beginning

of the year

Granted

during the

year

Vested

during the

year

Forfeited

during the

year

Balance at

the end of

the year

27 September 201930 September 2022-161,289-11,024150,265

Total

-161,289-11,024150,265

Number of shares held on behalf of executives

Grant dateVesting date

Balance

at the

beginning

of the year

Granted

during the

year

Vested

during the

year

Forfeited

during the

year

Balance at

the end of

the year

23 October 201623 October 201989,379-89,379--

23 October 201723 October 2020133,383--9,359124,024

24 September 201824 September 2021125,744--10,289115,455

Total

348,506-89,37919,648239,479

Fair value of share rights granted

The LTI plans are valued as nil-price in-substance options at the date at which they are granted using a probability weighted pay-off

valuation model independently prepared by Jarden. The following table lists the key inputs to the valuation. Volatility estimates were

derived using historical data over the past two years. The cost is recognised in the income statement over the vesting period, together

with a corresponding increase in the share-based payment reserve in equity.

Grant date

Vesting dateGrant price

Risk-free

interest rate

range

Expected

volatility of

share price

Estimated

fair value per

share right

Share price at

exercise

23 October 201623 October 2019$6.651.85 - 3.23%22.7%$2.15$9.00

23 October 201723 October 2020$6.251.79 - 3.06%21.9%$2.57N/A

24 September 201824 September 2021$7.131.80 - 2.00%18.2%$3.08N/A

27 September 201930 September 2022$9.250.79 - 0.81%19.8%$4.01N/A

It has been assumed that participants will remain employed with the company until the vesting date.

The share-based payment expense relating to the LTI plan for the year ended 30 June 2020 is $0.2 million (2019: $0.1 million) with a

corresponding increase in the share-based payments reserve (refer note 16(c)).

73

Financial statements

24. Events subsequent to balance date
On 27 July 2020, Auckland Airport applied for the extended wage subsidy and received $2.2 million.

On 12 August 2020, the New Zealand Government reinstated COVID-19 Alert Level 3 for the Auckland region, which includes

restrictions on non-essential travel into, out of, and within the Auckland region. The rest of New Zealand moved into Alert Level 2. As at

the date of this report, the restrictions were intended to remain in place until 26 August 2020. Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the

group restructured its operations, balance sheet and debt covenants to withstand a long recovery period and this temporary setback has

not materially affected its plans. Please refer to https://covid19.govt.nz/ for the latest COVID-Alert status.

On 19 August 2020, the directors of Queenstown Airport resolved that no final dividend will be declared for the year ended 30 June 2020.

74

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

Audit Report
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF AUCKLAND INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT LIMITED

Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Auckland International Airport Limited and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’),

which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, and the consolidated income statement,

statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement for the year then ended, and notes

to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements, on pages 22 to 74, present fairly, in all material respects,

the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2020, and its consolidated financial performance and cash flows for

the year then ended in accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (‘NZ IFRS’) and

International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (‘ISAs’) and International Standards on Auditing

(New Zealand) (‘ISAs (NZ)’). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for

the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

We are independent of the Company in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International Code of Ethics for

Assurance Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing

and Assurance Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics for

Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities

in accordance with these requirements.

Our firm carries out other assignments for the Group in the area of AGM vote scrutineer assistance and assurance reporting for

regulatory reporting as well as taxation advice. These services have not impaired our independence as auditor of the Company and

Group. In addition to this, partners and employees of our firm deal with the Company and its subsidiaries on normal terms within the

ordinary course of trading activities of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries. The firm has no other relationship with, or

interest in, the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated

financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial

statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

75

Financial statements

Key audit matterHow our audit addressed the key audit matter
Fair Value of Revalued Property,

Plant and Equipment

Land, buildings and services, runway, taxiways, aprons

and infrastructure property, plant and equipment (‘Revalued

PPE’) are recorded on the statement of financial position at

their fair value at the date of revaluation less any subsequent

accumulated depreciation and impairment losses (if any).

The Group revalues these assets at regular intervals that are

sufficient to ensure that the carrying values are not materially

different to their fair values. The carrying value of these

assets as at 30 June 2020 is $6,061 million.

Land, runway, taxiways and aprons, and infrastructure

assets were revalued at 30 June 2020.

Buildings and services assets were last revalued at 30 June

2019. The Group did not carry out revaluations in 2020 on

these assets as it assessed there has been no material

change in fair values.

The Group’s assessment considered movements in the

relevant capital goods price indices and other relevant

market indicators.

Note 11 to the financial statements provides summary

information about each class of Revalued PPE, including

depreciation expense by asset class and descriptions of the

valuation methodologies used in the latest valuations.

The independent registered valuers have carried out the

valuations by applying assumptions (including possible rental

abatements) regarding the reasonably possible impacts of

COVID-19 based on information available as at 30 June

2020. Land is the main driver of the decrease in the fair value

of Revalued PPE in the current year. The most affected

categories are land associated with car park facilities and

retail facilities in the terminal buildings. Airfield land has also

been affected by negative market sentiment for large-scale

residential developments due to the expected economic

downturn resulting from COVID-19.

Given the circumstances, the property valuations, with the

exception of reclaimed land, as at 30 June 2020 have been

prepared on the basis of ‘significant market uncertainty’ or

‘material valuation uncertainty’ and therefore the valuers

have advised that less certainty should be attached to the

property values than would normally be the case.

We consider the fair value of Revalued PPE to be a key

audit matter due to the materiality of the carrying amounts

to the financial statements and the judgement involved in

determining their fair values, including those that relate to

the impacts of COVID-19.

In relation to the land, runway, taxiways and aprons, and

infrastructure assets revalued in the current year, our audit

procedures focused on the valuation process, methodologies and

key inputs.

We evaluated the Group’s processes in respect of the independent

valuations including the selected valuation methodologies, the

internal data provided to the valuers where relevant, and the

reconciliation of the valuations to the asset register.

We evaluated the competence, objectivity and independence

of the external valuers. This included assessing their professional

qualifications and experience and obtaining representation from

them regarding their independence and the scope of their work.

We also met with the independent valuers to discuss and challenge

key aspects of their valuations. We specifically discussed the impact

of COVID-19 with valuers. This discussion related to the general

market, as well as specific properties identified by us.

Our procedures included, on a test basis:

• Reading the valuation reports, considering whether the

methodology applied was appropriate for the asset being

valued, and ensuring the reports considered the impacts of

C OV I D -19;

• Assessing the methodology for consistency with prior valuations

and considering whether any changes to the methodology were

required;

• Challenging the reasonableness of the key inputs and

assumptions to the models by comparing them to observable

market data where possible and understanding the impact that

COVID-19 has on these key inputs and assumptions; and

• Challenging management’s COVID-19 rental abatements

analysis and ensuring that these were factored into the valuation

process.

For all other PPE carried at fair value, our audit procedures focused

on the appropriateness of the Group’s assessment that the carrying

value is not materially different to fair value.

Our procedures included:

• Assessing whether the capital goods price indices used by the

Group are appropriate;

• Comparing the capital goods price indices and other relevant

inputs to observable market data and testing the accuracy of the

Group’s calculation of changes; and

• Considering the appropriateness of the Group’s assessment

that carrying values are not materially different to fair value,

including the Group’s consideration of the impact of COVID-19.

76

Auckland International Airport Limited

Key audit matterHow our audit addressed the key audit matter
Valuation of Investment Properties

Investment properties of $2,043 million are recorded at fair

value in the statement of financial position at 30 June 2020.

A revaluation gain of $169 million is recognised in the income

statement.

Revaluations are carried out annually by independent

registered valuers. Estimating the fair values requires

judgement and the models used include both observable

and non-observable inputs.

Vacant land ($330 million) is valued using a direct sales

comparison.

Retail and service, industrial, and other investment

properties ($1,713 million) are valued using discounted cash

flow models. The significant inputs to the discounted cash

flow models are market rental rates, rental growth rates and

discount rates.

Note 12 to the financial statements provides summary

information about the investment properties held by

the Group and quantitative information about the key

inputs to the valuation models. Note 11 (c) describes the

methodologies used and provides qualitative information

about the sensitivity of the models to changes in the

key inputs.

The independent registered valuers have carried out the

valuations by applying assumptions (including possible rental

abatements) regarding the reasonably possible impacts of

COVID-19 based on information available as at 30 June

2020. Accordingly, the retail and service properties have

been most affected because of the reduced foot traffic in

these stores from the continued closure of New Zealand’s

borders to non-residents. Other properties’ carrying values

have been supported by tenants with long leases including

government agencies and essential services. Despite the

impact of COVID-19, the overall investment properties’

carrying value has remained stable.

However, given the circumstances, the property valuations

as at 30 June 2020 have been prepared on the basis of

‘material valuation uncertainty’ and therefore the valuers

have advised that less certainty should be attached to the

property values than would normally be the case.

We consider the valuation of investment properties to be a

key audit matter due to the materiality of revaluation gains

and carrying amounts to the financial statements and the

judgement involved in determining their fair values, including

those that relate to the impacts of COVID-19.

Our audit procedures focused on the appropriateness of the

valuation methodologies and key inputs applied in the models.

We evaluated the competence, objectivity and independence of

the independent registered valuers. This included assessing their

professional qualifications and experience and obtaining

representation from them regarding their independence and

the scope of their work. We also met with the independent

valuers to discuss and challenge key aspects of their valuations.

We specifically discussed the impact of COVID-19 with valuers.

This discussion related to the general market, as well as specific

properties identified by us.

We performed testing on a sample of the valuation reports.

Our procedures included:

• Reading the valuation reports and considering whether the

methodology applied was appropriate for the property being

valued, and ensuring the reports considered the impact of

C OV I D -19;

• Assessing the methodology for consistency with the prior period

and considering whether any changes to the methodology were

appropriate;

• For properties valued using the direct sales comparison

approach, comparing sales information used to available market

information about sales of similar properties; and

• For properties valued using the discounted cash flow approach:

–Comparing current rental rates to the underlying lease

agreements;

–Comparing market rental rates, rental growth rates and

discount rates to market data, where available.; and

–Challenging management’s COVID-19 rental abatements

analysis and ensuring that these were factored into the

valuation process.

In addition, we evaluated the overall reasonableness of the

revaluation change in the investment property portfolio by analysing

the change in fair value relative to overall market observations.

Other information

The directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the other information. The other information comprises the information

in the Annual Report that accompanies the consolidated financial statements and the audit report.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of

assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and consider whether it is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial

statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If so, we are required to report

that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

77

Financial statements

Directors’ responsibilities for the consolidated financial statements
The directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements

in accordance with NZ IFRS and IFRS, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation

of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for assessing the Group’s

ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis

of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to

do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from

material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable

assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs and ISAs (NZ) will

always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,

individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis

of these consolidated financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements is located on the External Reporting

Board’s website at:

https://www.xrb.govt.nz/standards-for-assurance-practitioners/auditors-responsibilities/audit-report-1

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Restriction on use

This report is made solely to the Company’s shareholders, as a body. Our audit has been undertaken so that we might state to the

Company’s shareholders those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest

extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company’s shareholders as a body, for

our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Andrew Burgess, Partner

for Deloitte Limited

Auckland, New Zealand

20 August 2020

This audit report relates to the consolidated financial statements of Auckland International Airport Limited (the ‘Company’) for the year ended 30 June 2020 included on the

Company’s website. The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the Company’s website. We have not been engaged to report on the integrity of the

Company’s website. We accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the consolidated financial statements since they were initially presented on the

website. The audit report refers only to the consolidated financial statements named above. It does not provide an opinion on any other information which may have been

hyperlinked to/from these consolidated financial statements. If readers of this report are concerned with the inherent risks arising from electronic data communication they

should refer to the published hard copy of the audited consolidated financial statements and related audit report dated 20 August 2020 to confirm the information included

in the audited consolidated financial statements presented on this website.

78

Auckland International Airport Limited

20202019201820172016
Group income statement$M$M$M$M$M

Income

Airfield income100.6127.6122.1119.6103.4

Passenger services charge133.0185.1179.1174.3154.9

Retail income141.5225.8190.6162.8157.5

Rental income109.2107.897.684.974.7

Rates recoveries7.76.76.05.65.4

Car park income50.364.261.056.352.1

Interest income1.71.82.22.31.7

Other income23.024.425.323.524.2

Total income

567.0743.4683.9629.3573.9

Expenses

Staff62.959.157.950.546.8

Asset management, maintenance and

airport operations

77.581.169.555.649.1

Rates and insurance18.016.113.712.211.5

Marketing and promotions8.312.713.816.716.3

Professional services and levies6.28.611.111.49.7

Fixed asset write-offs, impairment and

termination costs

117.5----

Other expenses16.211.011.59.810.2

Total expenses

306.6188.6177.5156.2143.6

Earnings before interest expense,

taxation, depreciation, fair value

adjustments and investments in

associate and joint ventures (EBITDAFI)

260.4554.8506.4473.1430.3

Investment property fair value change168.6254.0152.291.987.1

Property, plant and equipment fair value

revaluation

(45.9)(3.8)--(16.5)

Derivative fair value change(1.9)(0.6)(0.7)2.5(2.6)

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures8.48.216.719.4(8.4)

Gain on sale of associate--297.4--

Impairment of investment in joint venture(7.7)----

Earnings before interest, taxation and

depreciation (EBITDA)

381.9812.6972.0586.9489.9

Depreciation112.7102.288.977.973.0

Earnings before interest and taxation

(EBIT)

269.2710.4883.1509.0416.9

Interest expense and other finance costs71.878.577.272.879.1

Profit before taxation

197.4631.9805.9436.2337.8

Taxation expense3.5108.4155.8103.375.4

Profit after taxation attributable to the

owners of the parent

193.9523.5650.1332.9262.4

79

Five-year summary

Five-year summary

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

20202019201820172016
Group statement of comprehensive Income$M$M$M$M$M

Profit for the period

193.9523.5650.1332.9262.4

Other comprehensive income

Items that will not be reclassified to the

income statement

Property, plant and equipment net revaluation

movements

(599.8)87.61,189.6-784.0

Tax on the property, plant and equipment

revaluation reserve

(32.5)(24.6)--(7.1)

Movement in share of reserves of associate

and joint ventures

--8.07.58.9

Items that will not be reclassified to the

income statement

(632.3)63.01,197.67.5785.8

Items that may be reclassified

subsequently to the income statement

Cash flow hedges

Fair value gains/(losses) recognised in the cash

flow hedge reserve

(44.5)(47.1)(9.5)15.2(36.5)

Realised (gains)/losses transferred to the

income statement

(2.2)1.62.96.76.0

Tax effect of movements in the cash flow

hedge reserve

13.113.30.3(6.1)8.5

Total cash flow hedge movement(33.6)(32.2)(6.3)15.8(22.0)

Movement in cost of hedging reserve2.7(4.8)---

Tax effect of movements in the cash flow

hedge reserve

(0.8)2.3---

Movement in share of reserves of associate

and joint ventures

--0.42.51.9

Movement in foreign currency translation

reserve

--0.80.2(2.7)

Items that may be reclassified

subsequently to the income statement

(31.7)(34.7)(5.1)18.5(22.8)

Total other comprehensive income/(loss)

(664.0)28.31,192.526.0763.0

Total comprehensive income for the

period, net of tax attributable to the owners

of the parent

(470.1)551.81,842.6358.91,025.4

20202019201820172016

Group statement of changes in equity$M$M$M$M$M

At 1 July

6,032.95,682.14,029.03,880.73,042.9

Profit for the period193.9523.5650.1332.9262.4

Other comprehensive income/(loss)(664.0)28.31,192.526.0763.0

Total comprehensive income

(470.1)551.81,842.6358.91,025.4

Reclassification to gain on sale of associate--8.5--

Shares issued1,210.464.055.915.60.4

Share buy back----0.1

Long-term incentive plan0.20.10.20.1-

Dividend paid(136.3)(265.1)(254.1)(226.3)(188.1)

At 30 June

6,637.16,032.95,682.14,029.03,880.7

80

Five-year summary CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

20202019201820172016
Group balance sheet$M$M$M$M$M

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Land3,931.14,645.44,625.33,437.23,418.0

Buildings and services1,140.71,056.7961.8754.2612.4

Infrastructure487.5403.1356.2332.9293.9

Runways, taxiways and aprons378.3346.5351.5354.3333.3

Vehicles, plant and equipment123.2125.483.269.250.5

6,060.86,577.16,378.04,947.84,708.1

Investment properties2,042.71,745.41,425.61,198.01,048.9

Investment in associate and joint ventures114.7105.7104.4171.6142.8

Derivative financial instruments230.5162.6110.482.1138.8

8,448.78,590.88,018.46,399.56,038.6

Current assets

Cash765.337.3106.745.152.6

Inventories--0.20.10.1

Trade and other receivables46.269.071.555.542.3

Dividend receivable---2.73.3

Taxation receivable21.6---3.9

Derivative financial instruments15.4--0.60.7

848.5106.3178.4104.0102.9

Total assets

9,297.28,697.18,196.86,503.56,141.5

Shareholders' equity

Issued and paid-up capital1,678.6468.2404.2348.3332.7

Cancelled share reserve(609.2)(609.2)(609.2)(609.2)(609.2)

Property, plant and equipment revaluation

reserve

4,333.74,968.84,913.93,729.13,730.6

Share-based payments reserve1.61.41.31.11.0

Cash flow hedge reserve(100.7)(67.1)(38.2)(32.0)(47.7)

Cost of hedging reserve(3.9)(5.8)---

Share of reserves of associate and joint

ventures

28.828.828.820.410.4

Foreign currency translation reserve---(9.3)(9.5)

Retained earnings1,308.21,247.8981.3580.6472.4

6,637.16,032.95,682.14,029.03,880.7

Non-current liabilities

Term borrowings1,824.41,748.61,893.51,635.61,490.0

Derivative financial instruments134.688.438.936.156.9

Deferred tax liability231.7265.3251.4237.8220.4

Other term liabilities2.11.91.81.51.3

2,192.82,104.22,185.61,911.01,768.6

Current liabilities

Accounts payable106.3102.4148.0132.394.3

Taxation payable-15.312.96.4-

Derivative financial instruments3.0-1.32.80.1

Short-term borrowings320.8441.8166.8421.1396.9

Provisions37.20.50.10.90.9

467.3560.0329.1563.5492.2

Total equity and liabilities

9,297.28,697.18,196.86,503.56,141.5

81

Five-year summary

20202019201820172016
Group statement of cash flows$M$M$M$M$M

Cash flow from operating activities

Cash was provided from:

Receipts from customers586.0756.0674.0615.5569.5

Interest received1.62.02.02.31.7

587.6758.0676.0617.8571.2

Cash was applied to:

Payments to suppliers and employees(242.5)(203.6)(180.5)(156.3)(151.2)

Income tax paid(94.2)(101.1)(96.4)(81.7)(69.9)

Interest paid(75.1)(77.4)(77.9)(72.7)(79.6)

(411.8)(382.1)(354.8)(310.7)(300.7)

Net cash flow from operating activities

175.8375.9321.2307.1270.5

Cash flow from investing activities

Cash was provided from:

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and

equipment

0.1--0.10.1

Proceeds from sale of investment property-1.5---

Proceeds from sale of investment in

associate

--357.4--

Dividends from associate and joint ventures14.99.215.420.215.8

15.010.7372.820.315.9

Cash was applied to:

Purchase of property, plant and equipment(240.5)(239.1)(310.3)(247.9)(124.4)

Interest paid - capitalised(11.8)(7.0)(8.8)(9.9)(5.5)

Expenditure on investment properties(136.1)(81.0)(77.1)(81.2)(103.7)

Investments in associates and joint ventures(23.2)(2.3)-(18.6)-

Costs relating to sale of investment of

associate

--(10.1)--

(411.6)(329.4)(406.3)(357.6)(233.6)

Net cash applied to investing activities

(396.6)(318.7)(33.5)(337.3)(217.7)

Cash flow from financing activities

Cash was provided from:

Increase in share capital1,178.1--0.10.4

Increase in borrowings125.0150.0301.1538.4275.0

1,303.1150.0301.1538.5275.4

Cash was applied to:

Decrease in borrowings(250.0)(75.0)(329.0)(305.0)(126.0)

Dividends paid(104.3)(201.6)(198.2)(210.8)(188.1)

(354.3)(276.6)(527.2)(515.8)(314.1)

Net cash flow applied to financing activities

948.8(126.6)(226.1)22.7(38.7)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held728.0(69.4)61.6(7.5)14.1

Opening cash brought forward37.3106.745.152.638.5

Ending cash carried forward

765.337.3106.745.152.6

82

Five-year summary CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2020

Auckland International Airport Limited

20202019201820172016
Capital expenditure$M$M$M$M$M

Aeronautical205.0106.0280.6255.4119.7

Retail14.019.012.57.24.6

Property development146.687.880.285.7106.4

Infrastructure and other52.746.020.812.48.0

Car parking14.725.311.114.04.5

Total

433.0284.1405.2374.7243.2

Passenger, aircraft and MCTOW20202019201820172016

Passenger movements

International8,473,94611,517,98811,266,38210,820,5359,688,922

Domestic7,047,1089,593,6259,263,6668,601,8417,902,059

Aircraft movements

International44,96257,08255,69354,87949,828

Domestic94,175121,689118,583114,366107,944

MCTOW (tonnes)

International4,669,9295,894,1125,798,0185,609,2444,910,014

Domestic1,830,7112,372,4122,341,6992,238,8532,068,545

83

Five-year summary

Auckland Airport’s Board of directors is responsible for the
company’s corporate governance. The Board is committed to

undertaking this role in accordance with internationally accepted

best practice appropriate to the company’s business, as well as

taking account of the company’s listing on both the NZX and the

ASX (Foreign Exempt Listing Category). The company’s corporate

governance practices fully reflect and satisfy the ‘NZX Corporate

Governance Code 2020’ (NZX Code) and the Financial Markets

Authority handbook 'Corporate Governance in New Zealand -

Principles and Guidelines' (FMA Handbook).

The comprehensive NZX Code sets out eight principles of good

corporate governance. Consistent with the approach taken in the

2019 annual report, Auckland Airport has prepared the structure

of this corporate governance section of the annual report so that

it reflects the company’s compliance with those principles. This

approach has been adopted to reflect the transparency of the

company’s corporate governance practices for the benefit of

shareholders and other stakeholders. Further, although the

company is not required to comply with the ASX Corporate

Governance Council’s 'Corporate Governance Principles and

Recommendations’ (4th Edition) (ASX Principles), given its Foreign

Exempt Listing on the ASX, the company has regard to the ASX

Principles in designing its governance framework and practices.

The company’s constitution and each of the charters and policies

referred to in this corporate governance section are available on the

corporate information section of the company’s website at

corporate.aucklandairport.co.nz.

Principle 1: Code of ethical behaviour

The company has always required the highest standards of

honesty and integrity from its directors and employees. This

commitment is reflected in the company’s ethics and code of

conduct policy, which clearly articulates the minimum standards

of ethical behaviour that all directors, employees, contractors and

consultants of the company are expected to adhere to. The ethics

and code of conduct policy recognises the company’s legal and

other obligations to all stakeholders. The ethics and code of

conduct policy applies equally to directors and employees of the

company.

The ethics and code of conduct policy deals with the company’s:

• responsibility to act honestly and with personal integrity in all

actions;

• responsibilities to shareholders, including protection of

confidential information, restrictions on insider trading, rules for

making of public statements on behalf of the company,

accounting practices and cooperation with auditors;

• responsibilities to customers and suppliers of the company,

and other persons using the Airport, including rules regarding

unacceptable payments and inducements, treatment of third

parties, non-discriminatory treatment and tendering

obligations; and

• responsibilities to the community, including compliance with

statutory and regulatory obligations, use of assets and

resources and conflicts of interest.

The ethics and code of conduct policy also sets out procedures

to be followed for reporting any concerns regarding breaches of the

policy and review of its content by the Board.

The company also has a policy on share trading by directors,

officers and employees, which sets out a fundamental prohibition

on trading of the company’s securities by any person with material

information that is not generally available to the market and the

obligation of confidentiality in dealing with any material information.

The policy applies to ordinary shares and debt securities issued by

the company, any other listed securities of the company or its

subsidiaries and any listed derivatives in respect of such securities.

Under the policy, there is also a prohibition on directors or senior

employees trading in the company’s shares during any black-out

period. The company’s black-out periods are:

• the period from the close of trading on 30 June of each year

until the day following the announcement to the NZX of the

preliminary final statement or full-year results; and

• the period from the close of trading on 31 December of each

year until the day following the announcement to the NZX of the

half-year results.

The company’s procedure for reporting and dealing with any

concerns in respect of the conduct of its directors, employees and

contractors is set out in its whistle-blower policy consistent with the

requirements of the Protected Disclosures Act 2000.

84

Corporate governance

Auckland International Airport Limited

Principle 2: Board composition and performance
The Board’s charter recognises the respective roles of the Board

and management. The charter reflects the sound base the Board

has developed for providing strategic guidance for the company

and the effective oversight of management. The Board’s primary

governance roles are to:

• work with company management to ensure that the

company’s strategic goals are clearly established and

communicated and that strategies are in place to achieve them;

• monitor management performance in strategy implementation;

• appoint the chief executive, review his or her performance and,

where necessary, terminate the chief executive’s employment;

• approve the appointment of the general counsel;

• approve remuneration policies via the People and Capability

Committee;

• approve and monitor the company’s financial statements and

other reporting, including reporting to shareholders, and ensure

that the company’s obligations of continuous disclosure are

met;

• ensure that the company adheres to high ethical and corporate

behaviour standards;

• ensure there are procedures and systems in place to safeguard

the health and safety of people working at, or visiting the,

Auckland Airport precinct;

• ensure the company actively seeks ways to achieve a high

level of diversity within the business;

• promote a company culture and remuneration practice that

facilitates the recruitment, professional development and

retention of staff;

• set specific limits on management’s delegated authority for

entry into new expenditure, contracts and acquisition of assets

and approve commitments outside those limits; and

• ensure that the company has appropriate risk management

and regulatory compliance policies in place and monitor the

appropriateness and implementation of those policies.

The number of directors is determined by the Board, in accordance

with the company’s constitution, to ensure it is large and diverse

enough to provide a range of knowledge, views and experience

relevant to the company’s business. The constitution requires there

to be no more than eight and no fewer than three directors.

The Board currently comprises eight directors, being Patrick

Strange (chair), Mark Binns, Dean Hamilton, Julia Hoare, Liz

Savage, Tania Simpson, Justine Smyth and Christine Spring. The

formal appointment to the Board of Liz Savage was approved by

shareholders at the 2019 annual meeting on 23 October 2019. All

of the directors are considered by the Board to be ‘independent’

directors. In judging whether a director is ‘independent’, the Board

has regard to whether or not the director:

• is a Substantial Product Holder (as that term is defined in

section 274 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013) of the

company, or if he or she represents or is an officer of, or

otherwise associated directly with, a Substantial Product

Holder of the company;

• is or has been employed in an executive capacity by the

company and there has not been a period of at least three

years between ceasing such employment and serving on the

Board;

• has been within the last three years a material supplier or

customer of the company, or is an officer or employee of, or

otherwise associated with, a material supplier or customer;

• has a material contractual or other material relationship with the

company other than as a director;

• has been within the last three years a principal of a material

professional advisor or a material consultant to the company

or another group member, or an employee materially

associated with the service provided;

• has served on the Board for a length of time that, in the

Board’s opinion, may compromise independence;

• is free from any other interests or any business or other

relationships (including familial) that could or could be perceived

to interfere with the director’s unfettered and independent

judgement and ability to act in the best interests of the

company; and

• or any associated person of the director, has derived, or is

likely to derive, in the current financial year 10% or more of that

person’s annual revenue from, or by virtue of, a relationship

(other than as a director of the company) the director or the

associated person of the director has with the company or a

Substantial Product Holder of the company.

85

Corporate governance

As at the date of this annual report, the directors, including the dates of their appointment and independence, are:
DirectorQualificationsGenderLocationDate of appointmentTenure

(years)

Independence

Patrick Strange

BE (Hons), PhD, CFInstDMNZ22 October 20155Yes

Mark Binns

LLBMNZ1 April 20182Yes

Dean Hamilton

BCA, CMInstDMNZ1 November 20182Yes

Julia Hoare

BCom, FCA, CMInstDFNZ23 October 20173Yes

Liz Savage

BEng, MSc, MAICDFAUS23 October 20191Yes

Tania Simpson

BA, MMM, CFInstDFNZ1 November 20182Yes

Justine Smyth (CNZM)BCom, FCA, CFInstDFNZ2 July 20128Yes

Christine Spring

BE, MSc Eng, MBA, CMInstDFNZ23 October 20146Yes

The Board, with the assistance of the general counsel, is

responsible for managing any conflicts of interest identified by

directors.

Additionally, a biography of each director of the company is

available on the corporate governance section of the company’s

website. The interests of each director are set out on page 99. The

chief executive is not a member of the Board.

The Board considers that the roles of chair of the Board and chief

executive must be separate. The Board charter requires that the

chair of the Board is an independent, non-executive director.

The table on page 89 shows each director’s Board committee

memberships, the number of meetings of the Board and its

committees held during the year and the number of those meetings

attended (either in person or electronically) by each director.

Minutes are taken of all Board and committee meetings.

Subject to the prior approval of the chair of the Board, any director

is entitled to obtain independent professional advice relating to the

affairs of the company or to the director’s responsibilities as a

director, at the cost of the company.

The Board has determined that directors will hold office for an

initial term of no longer than three years following their first

appointment. Directors may offer themselves for re-election by

shareholders at the end of each three-year term. If the director is

appointed by the Board between annual meetings, the three years

apply from the date of the meeting next following that interim

appointment. The Board’s charter records these requirements,

which are subject to any limitations imposed by shareholders in the

annual meeting and the requirements of the constitution relating to

the retirement of directors by rotation. The Board's policy is that

directors shall not serve a term of longer than nine years unless the

Board considers that any director serving longer than that period

would be in the best interests of shareholders.

All directors enter into written agreements with the company in the

form of a letter that sets out the terms and conditions of their

appointment. A copy of the standard form of this letter is available

on the company website at corporate.aucklandairport.co.nz/

Governance. This letter may be changed with the agreement of the

Board.

The Board has established the Nominations Committee to focus

on the selection of new directors, the induction of directors and to

develop a succession plan for Board members. Appropriate

checks of any potential new director are undertaken before any

appointment or putting forward to shareholders for election. The

committee is required to comprise a minimum of three directors,

two of whom must be independent non-executive directors and

the chair of the committee is required to be an independent

director. Currently, all eight directors are members of the

committee, with each member being independent and Patrick

Strange as chair. The Nominations Committee does not meet

separately as all matters to be discussed at the committee are

discussed by the full Board.

The Board seeks to ensure that it has an appropriate mix of skills,

experience and diversity to ensure it is well equipped to navigate

the range of issues faced by the company. The Board reviews and

evaluates on a regular basis the skill mix required and identifies

where gaps exist. The areas of skill and experience the Board

considers to be particularly relevant include: listed governance

experience, CEO experience, infrastructure, property, risk

management and audit, as well as capital markets/capital

structure, regulatory, shareholder/stakeholder connectivity, iwi

relationships, aeronautical and customer/retail experience.

86

Corporate governance CONTINUED

Auckland International Airport Limited

The skills and experience of the directors are set out in the Board's current skills matrix below.
A definition of categories referred to above can be found on the company website at corporate.aucklandairport.co.nz/governance.


Diversity

The company strongly values and supports diversity, ensuring that

the company and its leadership, management and employees

reflect the diverse range of individuals and groups within our

society. This commitment is reflected in our diversity and

inclusiveness policy which applies to all employees, contractors

and directors. All activities at Auckland Airport are inclusive of a

wide spectrum of perspectives, and all employees have the

opportunity and are encouraged to contribute to the company in

their own way.

Auckland Airport is also a founding member of Champions for

Change, a group of businesses seeking to raise the focus on

diversity and inclusiveness in the New Zealand business

community.

The Board, with guidance from the People and Capability

Committee, annually assesses the full set of objectives contained

in the diversity and inclusiveness policy and measures the

company’s progress towards achieving them. Auckland Airport

continues to make progress in delivering its objectives, in particular

in relation to:

• Visible leadership commitment to promote diversity and lead

diverse teams;

• Eliminating system bias;

• Ensuring people processes are equitable, inclusive and

supportive of our diverse workforce;

• Partnering with the community and its members to share their

cultures, languages and capabilities;

• Attracting and retaining diverse talent;

• Participating in external business initiatives that have diversity

aims consistent with our company's aims;

• Having systems in place to enable employees to report

discrimination concerns; and

• Providing opportunities for employees to showcase their

unique talents and cultures, perspectives and life experiences.

The company has made good progress in achieving its diversity

and inclusiveness objectives, but COVID-19 has delayed the final

stages of work including further work on removing recruitment bias.

The People and Capability Committee of the Board receives an

annual diversity and inclusion report from management on diversity

within the company. In addition, the senior management team

receives regular reports on diversity and wider gender

demographics (where available) to assess how the company is

tracking against the policy at the end of each reporting period.

87

Corporate governance

The table below shows the gender balance and age range of people who work at Auckland Airport. In FY19 and FY20 no one identified
themselves as non-binary.

FY20FY19

MaleFemale%

Female

Age

range

MaleFemale%

Female

Age

range

Board

3562%47-684450%53-67

Leadership team

6225%40-567222%39-55

Direct reports to leadership team

251941%28-64291534%33-63

All other employees

28317438%19-7431521240%18-75

Auckland Airport has a majority of women on its Board with the

chairs of three of its committees also being women. Maintaining

diversity has been a key design principle of the company's recent

restructuring and there has been a proportionate increase in

women at the leadership team and senior management levels.

However, given the changes and the current hiring freeze, overall

gender diversity has been relatively static from the 2019 financial

year.

Another of Auckland Airport's diversity objectives is attracting and

retaining a diverse workforce with 44 different nationalities being

represented across the organisation.

Future Director

Auckland Airport particiaptes in the Institute of Directors' 'Future

Directors' programme. The programme aims to improve the

quantum, quality and diversity of 'board ready' candidates in New

Zealand. The programme operates within a well-defined set of

protocols at Auckland Airport.

Ms Michelle Kong completed her participation with Auckland

Airport in the Future Directors programme on 30 June 2020.

Enhanced Parental Leave

Auckland Airport provides a parental leave policy for permanent

full-time and part-time employees, regardless of gender, sexuality,

age or whether giving birth or adopting a child. If someone has

been employed by Auckland Airport for a minimum of 12 months

then the company tops up the Government’s parental leave

payments for a period of 18 weeks. In the 2020 financial year, 16

female employees took parental leave with six returning during the

reporting period and seven due to return in the coming year.

The Board is encouraged and provided with opportunities to

engage with employees from all levels of business without

executive management present. Each Board meeting includes

either a safety walk, an engagement with a business unit of the

company or tour of a particular infrastructure asset or construction

project. Directors have also participated in construction contractor

safety and engagement forums facilitated by the company. To

ensure directors and management remain current on how best to

perform their duties, they are also encouraged and provided with

resources to continue the development of their business skills and

knowledge, including attending relevant courses, conferences and

briefings.

Directors have unfettered access to the company’s records and

information as required for the performance of their duties. They

also receive detailed information in Board papers to facilitate

decision-making. New Board members take part in an induction

programme to familiarise them with the company’s business and

facilities.

The general counsel is responsible and accountable to the Board

for:

• ensuring that Board procedures are followed and the

applicable rules and regulations for the conduct of the affairs

of the Board are complied with;

• ensuring the statutory functions of the Board and the company

are appropriately dealt with and for bringing to the Board’s

attention any failure to comply with such, of which the general

counsel becomes aware; and

• all matters associated with the maintenance of the Board or

otherwise required for its efficient operation.

All directors have access to the advice and services of the general

counsel for the purposes of the Board’s affairs. The appointment

of the general counsel is made on the recommendation of the chief

executive and must be approved by the Board.

88

Corporate governance CONTINUED

Auckland International Airport Limited

The following table details the attendance by each director at the
relevant Board and committee meetings for the period 1 July 2019

to 30 June 2020. There were significantly more Board meetings

than in previous years because of the company's response to

COVID-19 and the $1.2 billion equity raise undertaken in April

2020. In addition to the formal meetings recorded in the table

below, the Board participated in multiple online meetings and calls

as part of the company's crisis management response to

COVID-19 and in relation to its equity raise, where the Board was

invited to attend the meetings of the Due Diligence Committee. As

Brett Godfrey retired as a director of the company during this

period, his attendances are not included.

Review of the Board and director performance

The Board charter requires an annual review of the Board and

committee composition, structure and succession to ensure they

are performing in line with the obligations and the company’s

values and strategy. The Board assesses its own performance and

the chair of the Board continually monitors the dynamic of the

directors to ensure it is working optimally at all times. The Board is

planning its next formal review during the 2021 calendar year using

independent experts.

Principle 3: Board committees

The Board has set up various committees to enhance the Board’s

effectiveness in key areas, while still retaining overall responsibility.

The Board has established the following standing committees to

ensure efficient decision-making:

• Audit and Financial Risk (details in Principles 6 and 7);

• Infrastructure Development

1

;

• Nominations (details in Principle 2);

• People and Capability (details in Principle 5); and

• Safety and Operational Risk (details in Principle 6).

The Board has a takeover response manual which sets out the

protocol to follow if there is an unsolicited takeover offer issued to

Auckland Airport. The takeover response manual requires

implementation of a separate committee of the Board as well as

an Auckland Airport takeover response working group that would

include key external advisors.

Ad hoc committees are also established from time to time as

required. A Due Dilgience Committee was stood up as part of

Auckland Airport's $1.2 billion equity raise undertaken in April

2020, its members were: Justine Smyth (chair), Dean Hamilton and

Julia Hoare.

Membership of each standing committee is disclosed and

attendance is reported per Principle 2 above.

The Board delegates the day-to-day operations of the company

to management under the control of the chief executive. Day-to-

day operations are required to be conducted in accordance with

strategies set by the Board. The Board’s charter records this

delegation and promotes clear lines of communication between

the chair and the chief executive.

1The Infrastructure Development Committee was formally disestablished on 30 June 2020 due to the significant

reduction in planned development work as a result of the impact of Covid-19.

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Corporate governance

Principle 4: Reporting and disclosure
The company is committed to promoting investor confidence by

providing robust, timely, accurate, complete and equal access to

information in accordance with the NZX and ASX Listing Rules. The

company has a written continuous disclosure and communications

policy designed to ensure this occurs. Along with the other

governance charters and policies, the company makes its code

of ethics, insider trading and diversity policies available on the

company’s website.

The general counsel is the company’s market disclosure officer and

is responsible for monitoring the company’s business to ensure

compliance with its disclosure obligations. Managers reporting to

the chief executive and the chief executive are required to provide

the general counsel with all relevant material information, to

regularly confirm that they have done so and made all reasonable

enquiries to ensure this has been achieved.

The leadership team is responsible for implementing and

maintaining appropriate accounting and financial reporting

principles, policies and internal controls to ensure compliance with

accounting standards and applicable laws and regulations.

While the Board retains overall responsibility for financial reporting,

the company's external auditor, Deloitte, is responsible for planning

and carrying out each external audit and review in line with

applicable auditing and review standards. Deloitte is accountable

to shareholders through the Audit and Financial Risk Committee

and the Board respectively.

The Audit and Financial Risk Committee keeps the Board informed

regarding best practice financial reporting specifically for the

company's operations.

Both financial and non-financial disclosures are made at least

annually, including material exposure to environmental, economic

and social sustainability risks and other key risks. When these

disclosures are made, the company explains how it plans to

manage those risks and how operational or non-financial targets

are measured.

The company produces a stand-alone sustainability report which

is aligned to the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standard, as

recognised by the Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative. The

company also reports to and is part of the Carbon Disclosure

Project, Dow Jones Sustainability Index, FTSE4Good and is a

Participant Member of GRESB. More detail on the company's

sustainability reporting can be found in the 2019 sustainability

report at corporate.aucklandairport.co.nz/corporate-

responsibility. The 2020 sustainability report will become available

by the end of the 2020 calendar year.

The general counsel is responsible for releasing any relevant

information to the market once it has been approved. Financial

information release is approved by the Audit and Financial Risk

Committee, while information released on other matters is

approved by the chief executive.

Directors formally consider at each Board meeting whether there

is relevant material information that should be disclosed to the

market.

Principle 5: Remuneration

The Board’s People and Capability Committee is responsible for

remuneration and has a formal charter it operates under. All of its

members are independent, non-executive directors. The People

and Capability Committee members are: Justine Smyth (chair),

Mark Binns, Liz Savage, Tania Simpson and the chair of the Board

is as an ex-officio member. The committee’s charter outlines the

relative weightings and remuneration components, as well as

relevant performance criteria. The committee members’

attendance at meetings is set out on page 89.

Auckland Airport is committed to remuneration transparency.

Accordingly, Auckland Airport provides shareholders with detailed

information about director and employee remuneration.

IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON REMUNERATION FY20

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the

company, its operations and revenue.

A number of steps were taken to reduce the company's wage and

salary costs during the financial year, including all directors and the

chief executive voluntarily reducing base fees and salary by 20%

from 16 March 2020 and the leadership team members with effect

from 1 April 2020. The company also substantially reduced its

fixed-term and contractor resource. In addition, the majority of

staff on Individual Employment Agreements (following consultation)

reduced salaries to 80% from 1 April 2020. No short-term incentive

payments will be made in the 2020 financial year and a hiring and

salary freeze is currently in place. Working with the E Tū union,

airport emergency service and airside and landside operations

teams on Collective Employment Agreements, the company

deferred to 30 June 2020 (by agreement) a scheduled pay increase

which would have taken effect on 1 April 2020.

As at 30 June 2020, Auckland Airport has 158 employees on

Collective Employment Agreements and 351 on Individual

Employment Agreements.

On 24 June 2020, the 20% reduction in base fees/salaries for all

directors, the chief executive and leadership team, along with the

reduction to 80% of salaries for the majority of staff on Individual

Employment Agreements, was extended to 31 August 2020.

The company's organisational structure has also been reviewed to

right-size the business and ensure alignment to reduced business

activity, with a number of redundancies unfortunately being

confirmed as a result.

DIRECTOR REMUNERATION

The directors’ remuneration is paid in the form of directors’ fees.

Additional fees are paid to the chair of the Board and in respect

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Corporate governance CONTINUED

Auckland International Airport Limited

of work carried out by individual directors on various Board
committees to reflect the additional responsibilities of these

positions. Auckland Airport also meets directors’ reasonable travel

and other costs associated with the company’s business.

Review and approval

Each year, the People and Capability Committee reviews the level

of directors’ remuneration. The committee considers the skills,

performance, experience and level of responsibility of directors

when undertaking the review and is authorised to obtain

independent advice on market conditions. After taking

independent external advice, the committee makes

recommendations to the Board on the appropriate allocation of

fees to directors, and shareholders approve a fee pool for directors

at the annual meeting.

Directors’ share purchase plan

To align their incentives with shareholders, the directors have

decided that they each will use 15% of their base fees to acquire

shares in the company. To achieve this, the directors have entered

into a share purchase plan agreement and appointed Jarden to

be the manager of the plan. Jarden acquires the shares required

for the plan on behalf of directors after the company’s half-year and

full-year results announcements. Directors remain in their share

purchase plan until one year after retirement from the Board.

2020 financial year

At the 2019 annual meeting, shareholders approved a total

directors’ fee pool of $1,593,350. This was $26,630 or 1.7%, more

than the directors’ fee pool approved by shareholders at the 2018

annual meeting. The increase reflected consumer price index (CPI)

inflation for New Zealand for the 2019 year.

In light of the impact of COVID-19 on the company, the directors

have resolved not to seek any change in the director remuneration

for the 2020 financial year.

In the 2020 financial year, directors received the following

remuneration for their governance of Auckland Airport.

Base fees of directors by position (from November 2019)

Chair

1

Member

Board$260,350$123,250

Audit and Financial Risk Committee$51,600$25,800

Safety and Operational Risk Committee$27,600$13,800

Infrastructure Development Committee$27,600$13,800

People and Capability Committee$27,600$13,800

Ad hoc committee work (per day)-$2,700

1 The chair attends all meetings of the committees as an ex-officio member so

he does not receive committee meeting fees.

Remuneration received by directors by Board member

NameDirector's fee (excluding expenses)

1

Patrick Strange$243,809

Mark Binns$154,179

Dean Hamilton$152,501

Julia Hoare$176,674

Liz Savage$95,119

Tania Simpson$141,257

Justine Smyth$184,768

Christine Spring$178,346

1 The above director remuneration includes the 15% of the base fees payable

to them that they are required to use to acquire shares in the company under

the share purchase plan. As Brett Godfrey retired as a director of the company

during this period, his remuneration is not included in this table. For

completeness, we note that Brett Godfrey received $46,549 in the 2020

financial year.

EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION

Remuneration philosophy

The company’s remuneration philosophy is to ensure that:

• staff are fairly and equitably remunerated relative to similar

companies and positions within the New Zealand market;

• staff are strongly motivated to deliver shareholder value; and

• the company is able to attract and retain high-performing

employees who will ensure the achievement of business

objectives.

Performance and development

All employees participate in regular performance and development

reviews, with end-of-year review outcomes informing decisions

regarding remuneration adjustments in accordance with company

policy. In addition, talent reviews are conducted each year to

identify those employees with the potential to progress to more

complex and/or senior roles, with outputs informing the company’s

succession planning approach.

Annual remuneration review

The company’s annual remuneration review process requires ‘one-

over-one’ approval. That means the approval of the Board is

required for the implementation of changes to the chief executive’s

remuneration, as recommended by the People and Capability

Committee. Likewise, the approval of the People and Capability

Committee is required for the implementation of changes to the

remuneration of the leadership team. The total pool available for

remuneration adjustments is set by the Board at the time the

annual budget is approved.

The remuneration review process involves the consideration of

market information obtained from specialist advisors and, in the

case of employees employed under Collective Employment

Agreements, negotiations with unions.

As a result of the significant impact of COVID-19 on Auckland

Airport, both a hiring and a salary freeze was implemented in March

2020, and no annual remuneration review will take place for staff

in 2020.

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Corporate governance

Health and other insurances
The company provides subsidised health insurance to all

employees on Collective Employment Agreements. Permanent

employees on an Individual Employment Agreement are eligible to

participate in the company’s Group Health Scheme at their own

cost. The costs are paid by the employee and the insurance

covers the employee, their partner and any children under 21 years

of age. The company’s health insurance is currently supplied by

Southern Cross Health Society.

The company also provides permanent employees with the

opportunity to obtain income protection and life insurance at their

own cost. The company fully subsidises the cost of these

insurances for employees on Collective Employment Agreements.

Permanent employees on Individual Employment Agreements pay

the costs for their insurances through a compulsory 1% pay

deduction from their fixed annual remuneration.

The company also provides employees with domestic and

international travel insurance when the travel is work related.

Superannuation

All employees are eligible to participate in KiwiSaver. The company

contributes up to 3% of each employee’s paid remuneration. Any

permanent employee who joined the company prior to 31 March

2012 was eligible to participate in either the Auckland Airport

Mastertrust superannuation scheme (or the Lump Sum National

superannuation scheme if prior to 1992). There is no cap on the

amount that can be contributed by permanent employees on

Individual Employment Agreements. The amount that can be

contributed by permanent employees on Collective Employment

Agreements is not capped, however, the company’s total

contribution is capped at 6% of salary, inclusive of any KiwiSaver

contribution already made by the company. Up to the cap, the

company contributes $1.20 (less tax) for every $1.00 contributed

by the employee.

Fixed annual remuneration

Auckland Airport’s philosophy is to set the mid-points of fixed

annual remuneration ranges at the market median for employees

who are fully competent in their roles.

Short-term incentives

In the 2020 financial year, 51 senior employees, as well as all

members of the leadership team, were invited to participate in the

company’s discretionary short-term incentive scheme. The short-

term incentive is an at-risk component of employee's fixed annual

remuneration

1

and is payable in cash on achievement of

performance targets.

Given the impact of COVID-19 on Auckland Airport's business, no

short-term incentive will be payable for the 2020 financial year.

For employees who are not members of the leadership team, the

short-term incentive targets range between 10% and 20% of the

fixed annual remuneration. The short-term incentive target for

members of the leadership team is 35% of their fixed annual

remuneration and the chief executive’s short-term incentive target

is 50% of his base salary.

2

For delivering above-target performance, an employee can earn

an above-target short-term incentive payment as set out in the

table below.

Short-term incentive

target

For over-

performance

Employee not on

leadership team

10% to 20% of fixed

annual remuneration

Up to 24% of

fixed annual

remuneration

leadership team35% of fixed annual

remuneration

Up to 49% of

fixed annual

remuneration

chief executive50% of base salary

Up to 70% of

base salary

Individual component

Half the short-term incentive is based on the employee achieving

key performance targets relevant to their role. These targets are

agreed with the employee’s manager at the start of the

performance year or, in the case of the chief executive, agreed with

the Board. Operation of the short-term incentive scheme is

conditional on company-wide health and safety targets being met.

The individual component includes stretch targets, as well as

baseline objectives. Each participating employee has clear

measures in place to determine achievement or non-achievement

in any one year.

Company component

Half of the short-term incentive is based on the company’s

achievement of annual financial targets set by the Board.

The company component has a clear measure in place to

determine achievement or non-achievement in any one year – the

achievement of the annual earnings before interest, taxation,

depreciation, amortisation, fair value adjustments and investments

in associates (EBITDAFI) target. If the company achieves a financial

result that is significantly below the EBITDAFI target, then no

company component is paid to employees. If the company

achieves a financial result that is significantly above the EBITDAFI

target, then payment of the company component is capped at

120% of the target for non-executive employees and 140% of the

target for the leadership team and chief executive.

The Board may make one-off adjustments to the company

component of the short-term incentive to guard against windfall

payments, as a result of financial outcomes that employees did not

influence or to ensure that employees are not unfairly penalised for

material one-off adverse events outside of their control.

Long-term incentive

Members of Auckland Airport’s leadership team and the chief

executive participate in the company’s long-term incentive plan.

In August 2019, as a result of the legislative changes made to the

Income Tax Act 2007, the Board introduced a new long-term

Incentive plan that vests from calendar year 2022 onwards. This

scheme is a share-rights plan and replaces the previous share-

based long-term incentive plan, with tranches currently operating

1

Fixed annual remuneration is the fixed sum that employees on individual employment agreements earn. The cost of insurance premiums is deducted from Fixed

Annual Remuneration and the remaining amount is the base salary.

2

Base salary for the chief executive means the base salary after deduction from his fixed annual remuneration of the cost of any income protection and life insurance

premiums.

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Auckland International Airport Limited

under both plans. Under the new long-term incentive plan, share-
rights are granted to participating leadership team members with

a three-year vesting period. Share-rights, once vested and

exercised, entitle the participating leadership team members to

receive shares in Auckland Airport. All other vesting rules and

performance hurdles that existed under the previous long-term

incentive plan remain in place under the new long-term incentive

plan.

At the end of the 2020 financial year, the total current value of long-

term incentives in place for Auckland Airport’s leadership team and

chief executive was $1.1 million.

Note 23 of the financial statements provides full details of the

number of incentives granted, lapsed and exercised.

Remuneration of employees

Below is the number of employees and former employees of the

company, excluding directors, who received remuneration and

other benefits that totalled $100,000 or more, in their capacity as

employees during the 2020 financial year.

Amount of remuneration

Former

employees

Current

employees

$100,001 to $110,000346

$110,001 to $120,00039

$120,001 to $130,000127

$130,001 to $140,000125

$140,001 to $150,00014

$150,001 to $160,000114

$160,001 to $170,0003

$170,001 to $180,0004

$180,001 to $190,00010

$190,001 to $200,00031

$200,001 to $210,00013

$210,001 to $220,0002

$220,001 to $230,0005

$230,001 to $240,0003

$240,001 to $250,0003

$250,001 to $260,0002

$270,001 to $280,0001

$310,001 to $320,0002

$320,001 to $330,0003

$330,001 to $340,0001

$380,001 to $390,0001

$430,001 to $440,0001

$480,000 to $490,0001

$510,001 to $520,0001

$580,001 to $590,0001

$710,001 to $720,0001

$850,001 to $860,0001

$2,400,001 to $2,410,0001

Employee remuneration in the preceding table includes salary,

short-term and long-term incentives, the company’s contributions

to superannuation and health, life and income protection insurance

plans.

The company enabled staff on Individual Employment Agreements

who reduced their salaries to 80% to use annual leave to 'top up'

their salaries to 100%, and where employees have elected to do

so, this has been taken into account in the above table.

Finally, where any redundancies have been confirmed and

payments made prior to 30 June 2020, these payments have been

taken into account in the above table.

CHIEF EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

Base salary

Over the course of the financial year, the chief executive, Adrian

Littlewood, was paid a base salary of $1,241,743.

Shares

The chief executive held 118,716 shares personally in the company

as at 30 June 2020 and 127,854 shares were held on trust under

the long-term incentive plan which have not yet vested. A total of

1,200 shares are held on trust under the employee share purchase

plan which have not yet vested.

Short-term incentives

The annual value of the short-term incentive scheme for the chief

executive is set at 50% of his base salary (provided all performance

targets are achieved). If performance is unsatisfactory in a

category, then no short-term incentive is payable for that criteria.

A maximum of 1.4 x the target is payable for outstanding

performance by the chief executive.

The critera used to measure the chief executive's individual

performance is based on meeting certain targets focused on

safety, customer, financial market and infrastructure programme

outcomes.

Given the impact of COVID-19 on Auckland Airport's business, no

short-term incentive performance payment was earned by the

chief executive in the 2020 financial year.

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Corporate governance

Long-term incentives
The chief executive participated in the Auckland Airport long-term incentive plan in the 2020 financial year.

SchemeFinancial year

of grant

GrantNumber

granted

Financial year

exercised

Share price at

exercise

Value at

exercise

Share-based scheme2016$301,831

1

60,1392019$6.81$409,547

Share-based scheme2017$309,377

1

46,5382020$9.00$418,842

Share-based scheme2018$631,188

1

67,652Exercisable in 2021N/AN/A

Share-based scheme2019$429,240

1

60,202Exercisable in 2022N/AN/A

Share-rights scheme2020$659,820

1

71,318Exercisable in 2023N/AN/A

1 Value of loan amount provided for purchase of shares.

Superannuation

The chief executive is a member of KiwiSaver. As a member of the

scheme, the chief executive is eligible to receive a company

contribution up to 3% of gross taxable earnings, including the

short-term incentive (for performance during 2019). For the 2020

financial year, the company contribution was $67,922 compared

to $69,533 in the 2019 financial year.

Notice and termination period

The notice period for the chief executive under the terms of his

employment agreement is 6 months and his paid termination

period is 12 months.

Summary

The remuneration earned by the chief executive in the 2020

financial year is summarised below:

2020 Financial

year

2019 Financial

year

Base salary$1,241,743

1

$1,281,431

Short-term incentive earned$0

2

$560,574

3

KiwiSaver, insurance and

other statutory benefits$80,382$82,347

Sub-total$1,322,125$1,949,640

Long-term incentive$461,757

4

$450,495

5

TOTAL$1,783,882$2,400,135

1 This amount reflects a 20% reduction in base salary from 16 March 2020

(consistent with the reduction of directors fees) as a result of the impact of

COVID-19.

2 During the 2020 financial year, the chief executive was paid $560,574 which

related to his FY19 STI targets.

3 During the 2019 financial year, the chief executive was paid $585,862 which

related to his FY18 STI targets.

4 The 2020 financial year long-term incentive payment of $461,757 reflects the

pre-tax value of the grant made in the 2017 financial year as shown in the

previous table.

5 The 2019 financial year long-term Incentive payment of $450,495 reflects the

pre-tax value of the grant made in the 2016 financial year as shown in the

previous table.

COMPLIANCE

The company complies with all of the requirements of the ASX

Principles (as they apply to a Foreign Exempt Listing), the NZX

Code and the FMA Handbook as at the date of this annual report.

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Auckland International Airport Limited

Principle 6: Risk management
Risk management is an integral part of the company's business.

The company has developed an enterprise risk management

framework, designed to promote a culture which ensures a

proactive and consistent approach to identifying, mitigating and

managing risk on a company-wide basis.

The company’s risk management policy provides clarity on roles

and responsibilities in order to minimise the impact of financial,

operational and environmental risk on its business. Under this

policy, the Board is responsible for reviewing and ratifying the risk

management structure, processes and guidelines which are

developed, maintained and implemented by management. The

Board also sets the company’s risk-appetite on an annual basis

and tracks the development of any existing risks and the

emergence of new risks to the company.

The company's risk management framework is underpinned by

two committees which are in place to identify and mitigate

potential financial and operational risks, the Audit and Financial Risk

Committee and the Safety and Operational Risk Committee,

respectively. The company also has mechanisms in place to

recognise and manage sustainability risks, including environmental

and social risks.

The company has undertaken a robust risk assessment process

to identify and minimise the impact of financial and operational risk

on its business. This process is continuous and is designed to

provide advanced warning of material risks before they eventuate.

The process includes:

• significant risk identification;

• risk impact quantification;

• risk mitigation strategy development;

• reporting; and

• compliance, monitoring and evaluation to ensure the ongoing

integrity of the risk management process.

AUDIT AND FINANCIAL RISK

The Audit and Financial Risk Committee is responsible for financial

risk management oversight. This committee’s formal charter

reflects this responsibility and describes its key functions. The

committee provides general assistance to the Board in performing

its responsibilities, with particular reference to financial risk

management, financial reporting and audit functions. It includes

specific responsibility to review the company’s processes for

identifying and managing financial risk and financial reporting

processes, systems of internal control and the internal and external

audit process.

The committee must have a minimum of three members, all of

whom must be non-executive directors, and the majority must be

independent directors. The committee is chaired by an

independent chair, who must not be the chair of the Board. The

current members are Julia Hoare (chair), Dean Hamilton, Justine

Smyth, Christine Spring and the chair of the Board is an ex-officio

member, all of whom are independent non-executive directors.

Their qualifications are set out on page 86 and their attendance at

meetings is on page 89.

The

chief executive and the chief financial officer are required each

year to confirm in writing to the Audit and Financial Risk Committee

that:

• the company’s financial statements are presented fairly, in all

material respects, and in accordance with the relevant

accounting standards;

• the statement given in the preceding paragraph is founded on

a sound system of risk management and internal compliance

and control, which implements the policies adopted by the

Board; and

• the company’s risk management and internal compliance and

control system is operating efficiently and effectively in all

material respects.

The Board has received assurance from the chief executive and

chief financial officer that this confirmation is founded on a sound

system of risk management and internal control, which is operating

effectively in all respects relating to financial reporting.

The Audit and Financial Risk Committee continues to be delegated

responsibility for oversight of financial risk. Further details of the

responsibility of this committee are set out at Principle 7.

SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL RISK

The company has a commitment to zero harm and to ensure that

health and safety risk management is embedded into the

workplace culture.

The Safety and Operational Risk Committee is responsible for

oversight of the company’s safety and operational risk

management programme. This committee’s formal charter reflects

this responsibility. The company reports to the Safety and

Operational Risk Committee on a number of safety and operational

matters including passenger injury rates, employee injury rates,

comparisons of contractor and employee injury rates, safety

observations conducted and compared to the same month in the

prior year.

The Safety and Operational Risk Committee oversees, reports and

makes recommendations to the Board on the safety (including

workplace health and safety), environmental and operational risk

profile of the business. It also ensures that appropriate policies and

procedures are adopted for timely and accurate identification,

reporting and effective management of significant risks.

The role of the Safety and Operational Risk Committee in relation

to health and safety risks, performance and management includes

specific responsibility to review and monitor the application of the

company’s enterprise-wide processes for identifying and

managing:

• health and safety matters;

• environmental issues;

• safety and operational risk; and

• compliance with applicable law and the company’s own

policies.

The committee must have a minimum of three members, all of

whom must be non-executive directors, and the majority must be

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Corporate governance

independent directors. The committee is chaired by an
independent chair, who must not be the chair of the Board. The

current members are Christine Spring (chair), Dean Hamilton, Liz

Savage, Tania Simpson and the chair of the Board is an ex-officio

member, all of whom are independent non-executive directors.

Their qualifications are set out on page 86 and their attendance at

meetings on page 89.

The Safety and Operational Risk Committee reviews the

performance of the company's safety management system, and

safety policy statements on an annual basis and provides guidance

on the approach and targets for the following year.

In 2020, the Safety and Operational Risk Committee reviewed and

consolidated the company's key critical health and safety risks and

management reassessed these through specific risk workshops

involving staff from all areas of the business. The company reviews

continue to enhance and develop the risk management process

with a view to continuous improvement.

The company has a crisis management team (CMT) which has an

established governance structure to effectively manage fast

evolving risk situations in a robust and practical way. In 2020, the

CMT was initiated for the COVID-19 response. The CMT is

responsible for making strategic, business response, emergency

communications, staff health and welfare and government relations

decisions. The CMT is made up of leadership team members and

senior employees from across the company.

The company’s business is also subject to other internal and

external audit and review, including in particular the regular external

audit by New Zealand’s Civil Aviation Authority to ensure

operational certification, as well as external audits as part of the

Accident Compensation Corporation’s Workplace Safety

Management Practices programme.

SUSTAINABILITY (ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL) RISK

The company operates in a commercial environment where there

is always potential for economic, environmental and social

sustainability risks. The company recognises its unique role in

protecting the New Zealand natural environment and the role that

the tourism sector plays in all areas of sustainability.

As set out above, the company has in place appropriate

mechanisms and controls to identify where these risks are material

to the company and to manage these as required. Sustainability is

a key responsibility of the leadership team. In identifying

sustainability risks, the company assesses common risks across

the business to determine the likelihood and severity of those risks

and, subsequently, whether they are a concern for the company.

In addition to managing the risks associated with sustainability, the

company is committed to external disclosure and benchmarking,

and reports on a number of sustainability performance indicators.

More detail on non-financial reporting and disclosures is set out

under Principle 4 above.

Being a responsible business is a core part of the company's

focus. By respecting people, the community and the environment,

the company is able to grow its business sustainably and create

value for all stakeholders in the long term.

Principle 7: Auditors

Oversight of Auckland Airport's external audit is the responsibility

of the Audit and Financial Risk Committee. Ensuring that the

quality and independence of the external audit process and that the

company's external financial reporting is highly reliable and credible

is a key responsibility of the Audit and Financial Risk Committee.

The Audit and Financial Risk Committee has adopted an External

Auditor Independence Policy which establishes a framework for the

company’s relationship with the company's external auditor. The

External Auditor Independence Policy:

• places limitations on the extent of non-audit work that can be

carried out by the external auditor;

• requires the regular rotation of the partner of the external

auditor responsible for the audit of the company every five

years;

• outlines the requirements for approval of external auditors; and

• requires the external auditor to monitor its independence and

report to the Audit and Financial Risk Committee biannually that

it has remained independent during the previous six months.

The external auditor is invited to attend meetings when it is

considered appropriate by the committee. The committee meets

with the auditors without any representatives of management

present at least once per year. The company’s external auditor also

attends the annual meetings and is available to answer questions

relating to the audit

The Audit and Financial Risk Committee has established a formal

internal audit function for the company. This function is performed

by Ernst & Young, which undertook an international benchmarking

exercise comparing the company to similar businesses to ensure

that its internal audit programme covers all material risks. Ernst &

Young regularly reports on its activities to the Audit and Financial

Risk Committee.

The Audit and Financial Risk Committee has direct communication

with, and unrestricted access to, the internal and external auditors

or accountants.

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Auckland International Airport Limited

Principle 8: Shareholder rights and relations
The company’s communications framework and strategy is

designed to ensure that communications with shareholders and

all other stakeholders is managed efficiently. This strategy forms

part of the disclosure and communications policy referred to under

Principle 4 above. It is the company’s policy that external

communications will be accurate, verifiable, consistent and

transparent.

The chief executive, chief financial officer and the investor relations

specialist are appointed as the points of contact for analysts. The

investor relations specialist is the point of contact for shareholders

and can be reached at investors@aucklandairport.co.nz. The

chair, chief executive, chief financial officer, general counsel and

head of communications and external relations are appointed as

the points of contact for media.

The company currently keeps shareholders, as well as interested

stakeholders, informed through:

• the corporate section of the company website

(corporate.aucklandairport.co.nz/investors);

• the annual report;

• the interim report;

• the sustainability report;

• the annual meeting of shareholders;

• information provided to analysts during regular briefings;

• disclosure to the NZX and ASX in accordance with the

company’s disclosure and communications policy; and

• media releases.

The Board considers the annual report to be an essential

opportunity for communicating with shareholders. The company

publishes all of its results and reports electronically on the company

website. Investors may also request a hard copy of the annual

report by contacting the company’s share registrar, Link Market

Services Limited. Contact details for the registrar appear at the end

of this report.

All investors have the right to vote on major decisions that might

change the nature of the company and these decisions are

presented as resolutions at the company's annual meeting.

The company’s annual meetings provide an opportunity for

shareholders to raise questions for their Board and to make

comments about the company’s operations and performance. The

chair may ask the chief executive and any relevant manager of the

company to assist in answering questions if required.

Equity raise

On 6 April 2020, Auckland Airport announced an equity raise

comprising a $1 billion underwritten private placement and a

$200 million share purchase plan to reinforce its balance sheet and

ensure the company remains well capitalised and solvent during

the period of strict border controls and significantly reduced

passenger numbers, revenue and profit. The company offered and

issued shares to existing investors under both the private

placement and share purchase plan, raising a total of $1.2 billion.

97

Corporate governance

REPORTING ENTITY
The company was incorporated on 20 January 1988, under the

Companies Act 1955, and commenced trading on 1 April 1988.

The company was re-registered under the Companies Act 1993

on 6 June 1997. On 25 June 1998, the company adopted a

revised constitution, approved as appropriate for a publicly listed

company. Further revisions of the constitution were adopted on

21 November 2000, 18 November 2002, 23 November 2004 and

30 June 2019 to comply with NZX and ASX Listing Rule

requirements.

The company was registered in Australia as a foreign company

under the Corporations Law on 22 January 1999 (ARBN 085 819

156) and was granted Foreign Exempt Listing Entity status by ASX

on 22 April 2016.

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTINGS

The company’s shares were quoted on the NZX on 28 July 1998.

The company’s shares were quoted on the ASX effective 1 July

2002.

The company is not subject to chapters 6, 6A, 6B and 6C of the

Australian Corporations Act dealing with the acquisition of shares

(i.e. substantial holdings and takeovers).

WAIVERS GRANTED BY NZX

NZX class waiver and ruling dated 19 March 2020

On 19 March 2020 NZX issued a class waiver and ruling in relation

to Section 4 of the NZX Listing Rules. The company relied upon the

class waiver in respect of Listing Rule 4.5.1 in relation to the April

2020 $1 billion equity raise (Equity Raise) and Listing Rule 4.3.1

in relation to the April 2020 $200 million Share Purchase Plan

(SPP).

Under the class waiver, the placement cap under Listing Rule 4.5.1

was increased from 15% to 25%, and the cap per registered

holder under Listing Rule 4.3.1 for issues under a Share Purchase

Plan was increased from $15,000 to $50,000 and the total cap

from 5% to 30% of equity securities of that class at the time of offer.

The Equity Raise involved the issuance of 17.66% of the total

equity securities at the time of the offer. The SPP was offered to

all eligible existing shareholders of the company, enabling them to

each subscribe for up to a maximum of NZ$50,000 of new

company shares and had an average application of approximately

NZ$15,000.

DISCIPLINARY ACTION TAKEN BY NZX, ASX OR THE

FINANCIAL MARKETS AUTHORITY (FMA)

None of the NZX, the ASX or the FMA has taken any disciplinary

action against the company during the financial year ending

30 June 2020.

REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT

The company is regulated by, amongst other legislation, the

Airport Authorities Act 1966 and the Civil Aviation Act 1990. The

company is an "airport company" for the purposes of the Airport

Authorities Act 1966. The company has consultation obligations

under the Airport Authorities Act 1966.

The company is required to comply with the Commerce Act

(Specified Airport Services Information Disclosure) Determination

2010, with disclosure financial statements required to be published

in November each year.

AUDITORS

Deloitte has continued to act as external auditor of the company

and has undertaken the audit of the financial statements for the

30 June 2020 year. The auditors are subject to a partner rotation

policy.

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE

In accordance with section 162 of the Companies Act 1993 and

the constitution of the company, the company has continued to

indemnify and insure its directors and officers against liability to

other parties (except to the company or a related party to the

company) that may arise from their position as directors. The

insurance does not cover liabilities arising from criminal actions.

ENTRIES RECORDED IN THE INTERESTS REGISTER

Except for disclosures made elsewhere in this annual report, there

have been no entries in the Interests Register of the company or its

subsidiaries made during the year.

DONATIONS

In accordance with section 211(1)(h) of the Companies Act 1993,

Auckland Airport has during the year:

• donated $196,150 to various charities, including sponsorship

(with leverage funding) of $83,468 to Counties Manukau Life

Education Trust, the Middlemore Foundation, Leukaemia and

Blood Cancer New Zealand and the Lakes District Air Rescue

Trust.

• granted $351,572 to the Auckland Airport Community Trust.

The Trust distributed these funds in the 2020 calendar year to

residents and community groups living and working in the

Trust’s area of benefit.

• contributed $303,500 to the Ara Charitable Trust.

The above figures do not include a further $144,000 in donations

made by generous travellers into the charity globes in our

terminals, which was then donated to another 12 community

groups.

The company’s subsidiaries did not make any donations during the

year.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings in cents per ordinary share were 15.16 cents in 2020

compared with 42.79 cents in 2019.

98

Shareholder information

Auckland International Airport Limited

CREDIT RATING
As at 30 June 2020, Standard & Poor’s long-term credit rating for

the company was A- Stable Outlook.

SUBSIDIARY COMPANY DIRECTORS

Philip Neutze and Mark Thomson held office as directors of

Auckland Airport Limited as at 30 June 2020.

Philip Neutze and Morag Finch held office as directors of Auckland

Airport Holdings Limited and Auckland Airport Holdings (No. 2)

Limited as at 30 June 2020.

Mary-Elizabeth Tuck and Morag Finch held office as directors of

Auckland Airport Holdings (No. 3) Limited as at 30 June 2020.

Mary-Elizabeth Tuck and Morag Finch held office as directors of

Ara Charitable Trustee Limited as at 30 June 2020.

Directors of the company’s subsidiaries do not receive any

remuneration or other benefits in respect of their appointments.

Richard Barker ceased being an employee of Auckland Airport on

30 June 2020. As at that date he held office as director of North

Queensland Airports No. 2 (Mackay) Pty Ltd, Cairns Airport Holding

Company Pty Ltd, Mackay Airport Holding Company Pty Ltd, NQ

Airports Finance Pty Ltd, Cairns Airport Pty Ltd, Mackay Airport

Pty Ltd, MAPL Hotel Holdings Pty Ltd and MAPL Hotel Pty Ltd.

ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

Due to the uncertainty surrounding COVID-19, the company’s

annual meeting of shareholders will be held online at

www.VirtualMeeting/aia20 on 22 October 2020 at 10.00 am.

DIRECTORS’ HOLDINGS AND DISCLOSURE OF

INTERESTS

Directors held interests in the following shares in the company as

at 30 June 2020:

Patrick Strange

Held personally8,464

Held on behalf by other person13,358

Mark Binns

Held personally2,572

Held jointly with other person17,432

Dean HamiltonHeld personally1,670

Julia HoareHeld personally4,678

Liz Savage

Held Personally

Held on behalf by other person383

Tania SimpsonHeld personally1,670

Justine Smyth

Held personally15,112

Held jointly with other persons44,905

Christine SpringHeld personally12,062

Directors did not hold any interests in debt securities (including

listed bonds) in the company as at 30 June 2020.

DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS BY DIRECTORS

The following general disclosures of interests have been made by

the directors in terms of section 140(2) of the Companies Act

1993, as at 30 June 2020:

Patrick Strange

Chair, Chorus Limited (and subsidiary company)

Director, Mercury NZ Limited

Mark Binns

Chair, Infrastructure Reference Group

Director, Metlifecare Limited

Chair, Crown Infrastructure Partners Limited

Director, Te Puia Tapapa GP Limited

Director, Auckland War Memorial Museum

Dean Hamilton

Chair, Fulton Hogan Limited

Director, Tappenden Holdings Limited (and associated companies)

Director, Skyline Enterprises Limited

Director, The Warehouse Group Limited

Julia Hoare

Director, The a2 Milk Company Limited (and subsidiary company)

Director, Port of Tauranga Limited

Director, Watercare Services Limited

Director, AWF Madison Group Limited

Director, Meridian Energy Limited

Liz Savage

Director, Intrepid Group Limited (Australian company)

Director, North Queensland Airports (Australian group of

companies)

Director, People Infrastructure Limited (Australian company)

Director, Brisbane Marketing Pty Limited (Australian company)

Tania Simpson

Deputy Chair, Reserve Bank of New Zealand

Director, Tainui Group Holdings Limited

Director, Moko Club NZ Limited

Deputy Chair, Waitangi National Trust

Member, Waitangi Tribunal

Director, Waikato-Tainui Fisheries Limited

Director, Kōwhai Consulting Limited

Justine Smyth

Chair, Spark New Zealand Limited

Chair, New Zealand Breast Cancer Foundation

Director, Pushpay Holdings Limited

Christine Spring

Director, Unison Networks Limited (and subsidiary company)

Director, Western Sydney Airport Limited (Australian company)

Chair, Isthmus Group Limited

99

Shareholder information

DISTRIBUTION OF ORDINARY SHARES AND
SHAREHOLDERS

As at 30 June 2020

Size of holding

Number of

shareholders%

Number of

shares%

1 - 1,00012,71523.555,737,5580.39

1,001 - 5,00030,94657.3165,797,4864.47

5,001 - 10,0005,2499.7237,183,3872.53

10,001 - 50,0004,5228.3787,917,6565.97

50,001 - 100,0003750.6925,246,6011.71

100,001 and over1900.351,250,668,44984.93

Total53,997100%1,472,551,137100%

SUBSTANTIAL PRODUCT HOLDERS

Pursuant to section 280 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013, the following persons had given notice as at the balance date of

30 June 2020 that they were substantial product holders in the company and held a ‘relevant interest’ in the number of ordinary shares

shown below:

Substantial product holder

Number of

shares in which

‘relevant

interest’ is held

Date

of notice

Auckland Council266,328,91202.07.16

The total number of voting securities on issue as at 30 June 2020 was 1,472,551,137.

100

Shareholder information CONTINUED

Auckland International Airport Limited

20 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS
On 6 April 2020, Auckland Airport announced an equity raise comprising a $1 billion underwritten private placement and a $200 million

share purchase plan. The company issued a total of 257,510,728 shares under the private placement and share purchase plan, raising

a total of $1.2 billion. Refer to Note 15 of the Financial Statements for further information.

The 20 largest shareholders of Auckland Airport as at 30 June 2020 are as follows:

Shareholders

Number of

shares

% of capital

Auckland Council266,328,91218.09

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited

1

167,770,83011.39

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited

1

159,909,92510.86

JPMorgan Chase Bank

1

100,633,1806.83

Citibank Nominees (NZ) Limited

1

100,013,0146.79

Accident Compensation Corporation

1

40,595,3542.76

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited31,095,8852.11

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

1

29,383,9952.00

TEA Custodians Limited

1

25,988,3161.76

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Limited

1

25,399,6871.72

Custodial Services Limited

1

17,962,5621.22

Custodial Services Limited17,031,6161.16

Cogent Nominees Limited16,452,1341.12

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

1

15,751,5571.07

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Limited15,119,3181.03

New Zealand Superannuation Fund Nominees Limited14,976,7391.02

FNZ Custodians Limited

1

13,552,4010.92

National Nominees New Zealand Limited13,285,4040.90

Premier Nominees Limited

1

11,914,5800.81

National Nominees New Zealand Limited

1

9,874,2790.67

1 These shares are held through New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited (NZCSD), a depository system which allows electronic trading of securities to

members.

101

Shareholder information

INVESTOR INFORMATION
COMPANY PUBLICATIONS

The company informs investors of the company’s business and

operations by issuing an annual report (with notice of meeting) and

an interim report.

Financial calendarHalf yearFull year

Results announcedFebruaryAugust

Reports publishedFebrauryAugust

Dividends paidAprilOctober

Annual meeting-October

Disclosure financial statements-November

Please note that due to the uncertainty surrounding COVID-19, the

annual meeting will be held online at www.VirtualMeeting/aia20 at

10.00 am on 22 October 2020.

VOTING RIGHTS

The voting rights of shareholders are set out in the company’s

constitution. Each holder of ordinary shares is entitled to vote at

any annual meeting of shareholders. On a show of hands, each

holder of ordinary shares is entitled to one vote. On a poll, one vote

is counted for every ordinary share. A person is not entitled to vote

when disqualified by virtue of the restrictions contained in the

company’s constitution and the ASX and NZX Listing Rules of the

ASX and the NZX.

ENQUIRIES

Shareholders with enquiries about transactions, changes of

address or dividend payments should contact Link Market

Services Limited on +64 9 375 5998. Other questions should be

directed to the company’s company secretary at the registered

office.

STOCK EXCHANGE

The company’s ordinary shares trade on the NZX and the ASX. The

minimum marketable parcel on the NZX is 50 shares and in

Australia a ‘marketable parcel’ is a parcel of securities of more than

AUD 500. As at 30 June 2020, 253 shareholders on the ASX and

1,894 shareholders on the NZX held fewer securities than a

marketable parcel under their respective Listing Rules.

DIVIDENDS

As announced on 17 March 2020, Auckland Airport cancelled the

FY20 interim dividend. In addition, in obtaining waivers from

potential breaches of its financial covenants for the period through

to the end of December 2021, Auckland Airport agreed with its

lenders to suspend dividend payments so long as the waivers are

in place. As no dividend is payable, the dividend reinvestment plan

is not currently operating. Further details are available at

corporate.aucklandairport.co.nz/investors/shares-and-bonds.

LIMITATIONS ON THE ACQUISITION OF THE COMPANY’S

SECURITIES

The company is incorporated in New Zealand. Therefore, it is not

subject to chapters 6, 6A, 6B and 6C of the Australian

Corporations Act 2001 dealing with the acquisition of shares (such

as substantial holdings and takeovers). Limitations on acquisition

of the securities are, however, imposed on the company under

New Zealand law:

• Securities in the company are, in general, freely transferable.

The only significant restrictions or limitations in relation to the

acquisition of securities are those imposed by New Zealand law

relating to takeovers, overseas investment and competition;

• The Takeovers Code creates a general rule under which the

acquisition of more than 20% of the voting rights in the

company or the increase of an existing holding of 20 percent

or more of the voting rights in the company can only occur in

certain permitted ways. These include a full takeover offer in

accordance with the Takeovers Code, a partial takeover in

accordance with the Takeovers Code, an acquisition approved

by an ordinary resolution, an allotment approved by an ordinary

resolution, a creeping acquisition (in certain circumstances) or

compulsory acquisition if a shareholder holds 90% or more of

the shares in the company;

• The Overseas Investment Act 2005 and Overseas Investment

Regulations 2005 regulate certain investments in New Zealand

by overseas persons. In general terms, the consent of the

Overseas Investment Office is likely to be required where an

‘overseas person’ acquires shares or an interest in shares in the

company that amount to more than 25% of the shares issued

by the company or, if the overseas person already holds 25%

or more, the acquisition increases that holding; and

• The Commerce Act 1986 is likely to prevent a person from

acquiring shares in the company if the acquisition would have,

or would be likely to have, the effect of substantially lessening

competition in a market.

SHARE REGISTRARS

NEW ZEALAND

Link Market Services Limited

Level 11, Deloitte Centre

80 Queen Street

Auckland 1010

PO Box 91976

Auckland 1142

Phone: +64 9 375 5998

Fax: +64 9 375 5900

AUSTRALIA

Link Market Services Limited

Level 12, 680 George Street

Sydney

NSW 2000

Locked Bag A14

Sydney South

NSW 1235

Phone: +61 2 8280 7111

Fax: +61 2 9287 0303

102

Shareholder information CONTINUED

Auckland International Airport Limited

DIRECTORS
Patrick Strange, chair

Mark Binns

Dean Hamilton

Julia Hoare

Liz Savage

Tania Simpson

Justine Smyth

Christine Spring

SENIOR MANAGEMENT

Adrian Littlewood, chief executive officer

Philip Neutze, chief financial officer

Anna Cassels-Brown, general manager operations

Jonathan Good, general manager technology and marketing

André Lovatt, general manager infrastructure

Scott Tasker, general manager aeronautical commercial

Mark Thomson, general manager property and commercial

Mary-Liz Tuck, general manager corporate services and general

counsel

REGISTERED OFFICE NEW ZEALAND

4 Leonard Isitt Drive

Auckland Airport Business District

Manukau 2022

New Zealand

Phone: +64 9 275 0789

Freephone: 0800 Airport (0800 247 7678)

Facsimile: +64 9 275 4927

Email: tellus@aucklandairport.co.nz

Website: www.aucklandairport.co.nz

REGISTERED OFFICE AUSTRALIA

c/o KPMG

147 Collins Street

Melbourne

Victoria 3000

Australia

Phone: +61 3 9288 5555

Facsimile: +61 3 9288 6666

Website: www.kpmg.com.au

MAILING ADDRESS

Auckland International Airport Limited

PO Box 73020

Auckland Airport

Manukau 2150

New Zealand

GENERAL COUNSEL AND GENERAL MANAGER

CORPORATE SERVICES

Mary-Liz Tuck

AUDITORS

External auditor – Deloitte

Internal auditor – Ernst & Young

Share registry auditor – Grant Thornton

This annual report is dated 20 August 2020 and is signed on behalf of the Board by:

Patrick Strange

Chair of the Board

Julia Hoare

Director

103

Corporate directory

Corporate directory

aucklandairpor t.co.nz
Please recycle me

---

30 June 2020
$m

30 June 2019

$m

Movement

%

Financial Results

Income 567.0 743.4 (23.7)

Operating expenses 306.6 188.6 62.6

Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, fair value

adjustments and investments in associates and joint

ventures (EBITDAFI)260.4 554.8 (53.1)

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures 8.4 8.2 2.4

Investment property fair value increases 168.6 254.0(33.6)

Property, plant and equipment revaluation movement (45.9)(3.8) (1,107.9)

Impairment of investment in joint venture (7.7) – –

Derivative fair value movement (1.9) (0.6)(216.7)

Depreciation 112.7 102.2 10.3

Interest expense 71.8 78.5(8.5)

Taxation expense 3.5 108.4 (96.8)

Reported profit after taxation 193.9 523.5 (63.0)

Earnings per share

1

15.2 c42.8 c(64.5)

Underlying profit after taxation

2

188.5 274.7 (31.4)

Underlying earnings per share

1

14.7 c22.5 c(34.7)

Dividends

Total proposed dividend for the year (cents per share)0.00 c22.25 c(100.0)

Total value of distributions for the year ($ million) – 269.1 (100.0)

Financial Position

Shareholders' equity 6,637.1 6,032.9 10.0

Total assets 9,297.2 8,697.1 6.9

Debt to debt plus equity24.4%26.6%

Debt to enterprise value

3

19.4%15.5%

Net debt to enterprise value

3

12.5%15.3%

Capital expenditure

4

370.8 284.1 30.5

Passenger and aircraft statistics – Auckland Airport

International passenger movements including transits 8,473,946 11,517,988 (26.4)

Domestic passenger movements 7,047,108 9,593,625 (26.5)

Maximum certificated take-off weight (tonnes) 6,500,640 8,266,524 (21.4)

Aircraft Movements139,137178,771(22.2)

Queenstown Airport performance

5

International passenger movements 583,219 655,950(11.1)

Domestic passenger movements 1,287,072 1,665,397(22.7)

Revenue46.749.6(5.8)

EBITDAFI31.334.3(8.7)

Profit after taxation17.616.66.0

Note:

1. 30 June 2019 earnings per share figures have been adjusted for the bonus element of the equity raise discount

2. Excluding investment property fair value increases, property, plant and equipment and derivative revaluations in the company and its associates, fixed asset write-offs,

impairments and termination costs and the tax effect of these adjustments

3. Based on the share price as at 30 June 2020 of $6.57 (30 June 2019 of $9.85)

4. Net capital expenditure additions after $62.2m of capex write-offs and impairments in 2020

5. From non-audited management accounts of Queenstown Airport. The financial results have not been apportioned for Auckland Airport’s 24.99% minority interest in

Queenstown Airport

6. The above information is provided for general information purposes only and contains both audited and unaudited information, information from third parties and both

GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures. No representations or warranties are made as to the accuracy or completeness of the above information and therefore it

should be read in conjunction with, and is subject to, Auckland Airport’s audited Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2020, prior annual and interim reports and

Auckland Airport’s market releases on the NZX and ASX

Results at a glance | 2020

Results

at a glance

June 2020

EBITDAFI down

5 3 .1% to $260.4m

5 3 .1%

Total passengers down

26.5% to 15,521,054

26.5%

Appendix A
Reconciliation between reported profit after tax and underlying profit

after tax for the years ended 30 June 2020 and 2019:

aucklandairpor t.co.nz

Results

at a glance

continued

20202019

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

EBITDAFI per

Income Statement

1

260.4–260.4554.8–554.8

Investment property

fair value increase168.6(168.6)–254.0(254.0)–

Property, plant and

equipment revaluation(45.9)45.9–(3.8)3.8–

Fixed asset write-

offs, impairments and

termination costs–117.5117.5–––

Derivative fair

value movement(1.9)1.9–(0.6)0.6–

Share of profit of associates

and joint ventures8.40.89.28.2–8.2

Impairment of investment

in joint venture(7.7)–(7.7)–––

Depreciation(112.7)–(112.7)(102.2)–(102.2)

Interest expense

and other finance costs(71.8)–(71.8)(78.5)–(78.5)

Taxation expense(3.5)(2.9)(6.4)(108.4)0.8(107.6)

Profit after tax193.9(5.4)188.5523.5(248.8)274.7

Note:

1. EBITDAFI includes $117.5 million relating to fixed asset project write-offs, impairments and termination costs

We have made the following adjustments to show underlying profit after tax for the years ended 30 June 2020

and 2019:

• We have reversed out the impact of revaluations of investment property in 2020 and 2019. An investor should

monitor changes in investment property over time as a measure of growing value. However, a change in one

particular year is too short to measure long-term performance. Changes between years can be volatile and,

consequently, will impact comparisons. Finally, the revaluation is unrealised and, therefore, is not considered

when determining dividends in accordance with the dividend policy

• Consistent with the approach to revaluations of investment property, we have also reversed out the revaluation

of the land, infrastructure, and runways, taxiways and aprons classes of assets within property, plant and

equipment for the 2020 financial year and the building and services class of assets within property, plant and

equipment for the 2019 financial year. The fair value changes in property, plant and equipment are less frequent

than are investment property revaluations, which also makes comparisons between years difficult

• We have reversed out the impact of fixed asset project write-offs, impairments and termination costs for

the 2020 financial year. In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, some capital expenditure projects were

abandoned and fully written off and others were suspended. Some of these abandoned or suspended projects

incurred contractor termination costs. The abandonment or suspension of live capital expenditure projects is

extremely rare and is the direct consequence of COVID-19. These fixed asset write-off costs, impairments and

termination costs are not considered to be an element of the group’s normal business activities and on this

basis have been excluded from underlying profit

• We have also reversed out the impact of derivative fair value movements. These are unrealised and relate to

basis swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting on foreign exchange hedges, as well as any ineffective

valuation movements in other financial derivatives. The group holds its derivatives to maturity, so any fair value

movements are expected to reverse out over their remaining lives. Further information is included in note 18(b)

of the financial statements

• In addition, we have adjusted the share of profit of associates and joint ventures in 2020 to reverse out the

impacts on those profits from revaluations of investment property and financial derivatives

• We have also reversed out the taxation impacts of the above movements in both the 2020 and 2019

financial years

Underlying profit

after tax down

31.4% to $188.5m

31.4%

Reported profit

after tax down

63.0% to $193.9m

63.0%

Results at a glance | 2020

---

Annual Results
Presentation

20 August 2020

Adrian Littlewood

Chief Executive

Philip Neutze

Chief Financial Officer

2020
Annual Results

Important notice

2

Disclaimer

This presentation is given on behalf of Auckland International Airport Limited (NZX: AIA; ASX: AIA; ADR: AUKNY). Information in this presentation:

•is provided for general information purposes only, and is not an offer or invitation for subscription, purchase, or recommendation of securities in Auckland

International Airport Limited (Auckland Airport);

•should be read in conjunction with, and is subject to, Auckland Airport’s audited Annual Report for the twelve months ended 30 June 2020, prior annual

and interim reports and Auckland Airport's market releases on the NZX and ASX;

•includes forward-looking statements about Auckland Airport and the environment in which Auckland Airport operates which are subject to uncertainties and

contingencies outside of Auckland Airport's control. Auckland Airport's actual results or performance may differ materially fromthese statements;

•includes statements relating to past performance, which should not be regarded as a reliable indicator of future performance;and

•may contain information from third parties believed to be reliable; however, no representations or warranties are made as to theaccuracy or completeness

of such information.

All information in this presentation is current at the date of this presentation, unless otherwise stated. Auckland Airport is not under any obligation to update this

presentation at any time after its release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

All currency amounts are expressed in New Zealand dollars unless otherwise stated and figures, including percentage movements, are subject to rounding.

Refer page 33 for a glossary of the key terms used in this presentation.

Highlights

2020
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

4

An incredible year...

GBMD construction

2020
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Results at a glance

5

(23.7)%

Revenue

$567.0m

(53.1)%

EBITDAFI

$260.4m

Reported profit

after tax

$193.9m

(63.0)%

Passenger

movements

15.5m

Aircraft

movements

139,137

(26.5)%

(22.2)%

Operating

cashflow

$175.8m

Capital

investment

2

$370.8m

(53.2)%

30.5%

1.Refer appendix for reconciliation of reported profit after tax to underlying profit after tax

2.Net capital expenditure additions after $62.2m of capex write-offs and impairments

Earnings per share

15.2 cps

Underlying

profit

1

$188.5m

(31.4)%

Earnings per share

14.7 cps

2020
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

The impact of COVID-19 is unprecedented

6

Aeronautical

$233.6m revenue (25.3)%

Lower PAX reflecting COVID impact

(26.3)%International

(26.5)%Domestic

(27.4)% Transits

Difficult retail environment:

$17.45 income per passenger

(0.5)%decline in international PSR

Development momentum continues:

$300m-plusunder construction

$2.0bnportfolio value

$104.0mrent roll

9.3years

$88.5m revenue 2.2%

Property

Retail

Slightly less decline than in domestic

PAX:

(27.9)% reduction in exits

(26.5)%ARPS decrease

Transport

Travel restrictions impacted demand:

82.5% occupancy

$38.3m revenue* (2.8)%

Hotels

Queenstown

$46.7m revenue (5.8)%

PAX reductions owing to COVID-19:

(11.1)%International

(22.7)%Domestic

* Includes ibis Budget Hotel and 100% of Novotel Hotel revenues

$141.5m income (37.3)%$50.3m revenue (21.7)%

2020
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

-

5

10

15

20

25

199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006

2007

20082009201020112012

201320142015

20162017201820192020

PAX Millions

The impact of COVID-19 is unprecedented (con’t)

7

Source: Auckland Airport

Auckland Airport annual passenger movements

Monthly passenger numbers

Sept 11

SARs outbreak

Avian flu outbreak

Sub prime crisis and

global recession

Christchurch

earthquake

Passenger numbers at Auckland Airport have been resilient to a

number of major external shocks over the long term

But the impact COVID-19 has been unprecedented in

recent history with passenger numbers substantially down

on the prior year

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

110%

Jul-19

Aug-19Sep-19

Oct-19

Nov-19Dec-19

Jan-20

Feb-20Mar-20

Apr-20

May-20

Jun-20

Jul-20

Monthly PAX as a % of PCP

International (incl transits)Domestic

Financial
performance

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Performance impacted by slowdown in the 2H20

9

For the year ended 30 June($m)20202019Change

Revenue

567.0743.4 (23.7%)

Expenses

1

306.6188.6 62.6%

Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation,

fair value adjustments and investments in associates(EBITDAFI)

260.4554.8 (53.1%)

Share of profit from associates

8.48.2 2.4%

Derivative fair value movement

(1.9)(0.6)(216.7%)

Property, plant and equipment revaluation

(45.9)(3.8)N/A

Investment property revaluation

168.6254.0 (33.6%)

Impairment of investment in joint venture

(7.7)-N/A

Depreciation expense

112.7102.2 10.3%

Interestexpense

71.878.5 (8.5%)

Taxationexpense

3.5108.4 (96.8%)

Reported profit after tax

193.9523.5 (63.0%)

Underlying profitafter tax

2

188.5274.7 (31.4%)

1.Includes capital expenditure write-offs, impairments and contractor termination costs of $117.5 million, redundancy costs of $5.9 million and credit losses of $7.3 million in 2020

2.A reconciliation between profit after tax and underlying profit after tax is included in the Appendix

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Property steady, while all other income declined

10

For the year ended 30 June($m)20202019Change

Airfield income100.6127.6

(21.2%)

Passenger services charge133.0185.1

(28.1%)

Retail income141.5225.8

(37.3%)

Car park income50.364.2

(21.7%)

Investment property rental income88.586.6

2.2%

Other rental income20.721.2

(2.4%)

Other income32.432.9

(1.5%)

Total revenue567.0743.4

(23.7%)

•Aeronautical income fell 25.3% in the year reflecting the impact of travel restrictions put in place following

COVID-19

•Retail income decreased by 37.3%, reflecting support offered to retail tenants following COVID-19. PSR

remained relatively stable for the year, supported by the completion of the Food and Beverage offering in the

international terminal

•Parking revenue fell 21.7%, reflecting lower demand in the second half of the year following COVID-19

•Investment property rental income growth of 2.2% reflected the completion of new assets in the year and the

full-year impact of developments completed during the previous financial year

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Cost reduction measures offset by one-off costs

11

For the year ended30 June($m)20202019Change

Staff

62.959.1 6.4%

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations

77.581.1 (4.4%)

Rates and insurance

18.016.1 11.8%

Marketing and promotions

8.312.7 (34.6%)

Professional services and levies

6.28.6 (27.9%)

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs

117.5-N/A

Other expenses

16.211.0 47.3%

Total operating expenses

306.6188.6 62.6%

Depreciation

112.7102.2 10.3%

Interest

71.878.5 (8.5%)

•Total operating costs increased 62.6% driven by the one-off costs associated with capital expenditure write-

offs, impairments and contractor terminations, redundancies and expected credit losses

•Staff costs rose 6.4% reflecting higher headcount in 1H20 and $5.9m redundancy costs in 2H20, partially

offset by staff salary reductions and the $4.1m Government wage subsidy

•Asset management, maintenance and operations expenses decreased by 4.4% as outsourced operations

were scaled down following COVID-19

•Rates and insurance expenses grew by 11.8% reflecting insurance premium increases and the impact on

rates of new investment properties and the annualised impact of expanded terminal buildings

•Other expenses increased by 47.3% reflecting provisions for expected credit losses relating to airlines and

some retail tenants

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Non-COVID related opexdown in the second half

12

For the half year ended30 June($m)2H202H19Change

Staff

1

28.729.3(2.0%)

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations

35.042.5(17.6%)

Rates and insurance

9.18.211.0%

Marketing and promotions

2.77.2(62.5%)

Professional services and levies

3.43.7(8.1%)

Other expenses

2

4.64.29.5%

Total non-COVID-19 impacted operating expenses

83.595.1(12.2%)

COVID-19 related expenses

127.6--

Total operating costs

211.195.1122.0%

•Operating expenses excluding COVID-19-related one-off costs as shown above, down by 12.2% versus 2H19

•On track to deliver targeted circa 35% opexreductions prior to restarting profitable domestic-oriented

commercial activities (e.g. Valet, Park and Ride and domestic retail) and the planned reopening of Pier B to

process arrivals from higher risk countries. Forecast opexoutturn still well within $10m of original target

•COVID-19 related expenses and offsets incurred in the second half of FY20 includes redundancy costs,

government wage subsidy, project management salaries that were previously capitalised, fixed asset write-

offs, impairments and termination costs and COVID-19 related credit losses

1.Excludes $5.9m of redundancy costs, $1.8m of non-capitalised fourth quarter project manager salaries (subsequently restructured)and a $4.1m offset relating to the Government Wage Subsidy in 2H20

2.Excludes $6.5m of expected credit losses that were assessed to be COVID-19-related of the $7.3m total expected credit losses provided for in FY20 (refer to note 5 of the Financial Statements)

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Balance sheet remains strong

13

For the year ended30 June($m)20202019Change

Non-current assets

8,448.7

8,590.8

(1.7%)

Property, plant and equipment

6,060.8

6,577.1

(7.8%)

Investment properties

2,042.7

1,745.4

17.0%

Other non-current assets

345.2

268.3

28.7%

Current assets

848.5

106.3

698.2%

Cash

765.3

37.3

1,951.7%

Other current assets

83.2

69.0

20.6%

Non-current liabilities

2,192.8

2,104.2

4.2%

Term borrowings

1,824.4

1,748.6

4.3%

Other non-current liabilities

368.4

355.6

3.6%

Current liabilities

467.3

560.0

(16.6%)

Equity

6,637.1

6,032.9

10.0%

•Balance sheet supported by the $1.2b equity raise in April 2020

•As at 30 June 2020, Auckland Airport held $765m of cash and cash equivalents, up from $37m at 30 June

2019, with the balance of the equity proceeds used to pay down bank lines and support operating and capital

expenditure

•Net debt of $1,380m at 30 June 2020, down $773m (35.9%) from the $2,153m at 30 June 2019 after $371m

of capex in FY20 (net of $62.2m of capex write-offs and impairments)

Our continuing
journey

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

15

The eight-month period to the end of February was one of continued delivery

The year pre-COVID-19

Aeronautical

Operations

Infrastructure

•New international routes to Vancouver and

Seoul commenced

•Announcement of new services to New York

and Dallas/Fort Worth

•Up-gauging and additional frequencies on a

number of existing routes

•Strong domestic demand drove improved

load factors in an environment of constrained

capacity

•Delivered important terminal improvements

and streamlined processes including:

‒completed the transformation of the

international terminal departure area;

‒upgrade of the security screening in the

domestic terminal;

‒launched 12 automated pre security

gates;

‒continued the rollout of check-in kiosks,

‒prepared Passenger Lane introduced at

the Domestic Terminal for a faster path

through security screening

•Improvements reflected in our customer

satisfaction scores the highest in six years

(4.19 out of 5)

•Construction of the Northern stands and

taxiways commenced, which included two

new taxiways and six remote aircraft stands,

covering more than 250,000m

2

•Key elements of the $350 million, 30,000m

2

international Arrivals project agreed with

border agencies, airlines and contractors.

Construction contract signed and enabling

works had commenced

•Design, procurement and costing work

progressed on the $1 billion plus Domestic

Jet Hub. Formed a project alliance with

design consultant and leading contractors

•Secured planning approval for the full length

2,983m northern runway and concept design

confirmed

SEOUL

VANCOUVER

NEW YORK

DALLAS

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

16

The eight-month period to the end of February was one of continued delivery

The year pre-COVID-19

Retail

Transport

Property

•Opened the two-storey Vantage Bar

overlooking the runway, marking the

conclusion of the international departures

upgrade

•Domestic terminal works continued with the

expansion of the landside foodcourt

•Advanced our e-commerce footprint in the

form of the WeChat mini store, with WeChat

Pay and Alipay functionality added

•Work began on the Northern road network

project to improve accessibility and

transform the entranceway into the airport

•Construction of the Park & Ride South

facility commenced which was expected to

deliver 3,200 new car parks in late 2020

and complement NZTA’s widening of

SH20B

•1,000 bay multi-storeycar park opened on

1 July 2019

•700 Valet storage spaces added

•Completed developments include:

‒5,500m

2

development leased to ASX

listed Bapcor

‒Airways office and control centre

‒Stage 1 of The Landing commercial centre

•Secured three new pre-leased building

commitments with Hellmann, DHL and

Interwaste which are expected to contribute a

further $85 million to the portfolio on

completion

•85,000m

2

Foodstuffs NZ development

remains on track to be completed in January

2021

Update

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

17

Impact of COVID-19

Unprecedented reduction in passengers has impacted the entire industry

Time

Phases of Auckland Airport’s COVID strategy

Respond

Recover

Accelerate

Normal

cycle

Return to

a normal

cycle

Crisis cycle

•The global spread of COVID-19 and the subsequent imposition

of travel restrictions has had a profound impact on the aviation

industry

•Total passenger numbers have fallen significantly since March

and for the month of June were 85% down on equivalent month

in 2019

‒international passengers down 97%;

‒domestic passengers down 71%; and

‒aircraft movements down 61%

•The reduction in traffic has heavily impacted revenue across

business, but primarily in the passenger connected parts of

aeronautical, retail, transport and hotels business.In addition,

we have also seen a secondary impact of the travel restrictions

on tenants in the airport’s investment property division that are

directly linked to passenger movements, e.g. rental car

•Notwithstanding the reduction in PAX, the airport’s investment

property business has been resilient with an increase in rental

income in the year

•The scale of the impact means a change in corporate strategy to

one of Respond, Recover and Accelerate

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

18

RespondRecoverAccelerate

Response to COVID-19: Phase 1

Auckland Airport moved quicklyto respond to the rapidly changing

environment that COVID-19 created

•Following the outbreak, Auckland Airport immediately revised

operational procedures to cater for the new environment including

adjustingcleaning protocols, establishing new operational models to

assistessential travel and supporting new government border

requirements

•Auckland Airport provided tailoredsupport packages for selected

airlines, retailers and property tenants to manage through the

disruption

•In addition, the company proactively addressed liquidity and cashflow

requirements by:

‒prudent suspension of capacity-driven capital expenditure with a

completed project value in excess of $2 billion;

‒implementing a sharp focus on operating cost reductions; and

‒decisive action to bolster liquidity and financial flexibility including

obtaining new bank facilities, extending facilities maturing before

31 December 2021, obtaining waivers for any financial covenant

beaches over the same period raising $1.2 billion of equity

•Throughout the response, the safety of our people, front line workers

and the travelling public has been a priority.

Supporting the repatriation of 22,700 stranded passengers ...

...through 115 repatriation flights

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

19

Secured liquidity to support the business

1.Gearing defined as nominal value of debt plus derivative liabilities divided by nominal value of debt plus derivative liabilities plus the book value of equity

2.Interest coverage defined as reported NPAT plus taxation, interest expense, revaluations and derivative changes (broadly EBIT) divided by interest expense

3.S&P A-rating threshold

Response to COVID-19: Phase 1

RespondRecoverAccelerate

•Extended bank debt maturing in the period to 31

December 2021 until calendar 2022 and 2023

•Obtained waivers from bank lenders and USPP

noteholders for any interest coverage and gearing

covenant breaches until 31 December 2021 (inclusive)

•$1.2 billion equity raise

•Dividends suspended while covenant waivers in place

•Committed undrawn facility headroom at 30 June of

c.$936.3m and $765.3m in available cash

•A-credit rating maintained

For the year ended 30 June

Covenant20202019

Gearing

1

≤ 60%23.5%25.9%

Interest coverage

2

≥ 1.5x2.62x5.87x

Debt to enterprise value19.4%15.5%

Net debt to enterprise value12.5%15.3%

Funds from operations interest cover

3

2.5x3.4x5.4x

Funds from operations to net debt

3

11.0%18.6%18.6%

Weighted average interest cost3.89%4.28%

Average debt maturity profile (years)4.664.12

Percentage of fixed borrowings65.4%60.1%

Drawn debt maturity profile at 30 June 2020

Credit metrics and key lending covenants

150

200

225

150

55

55

95

100

92

284

65

66

65

295

-

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

Jun 21Jun 22Jun 23Jun 24Jun 25Jun 26Jun 27Jun 28Jun 29Jun 30

$m

BondsBank FacilitiesFRNCommercial PaperAMTNUSPP

Average maturity

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

-

2

4

6

8

10

12

20102012201420162018202020222024

Global RPKs, trillion per year

Pre-COVID-19 forecastNew baseline forecast

20

Reposition the business to respond to a recovery in the

travel industry

•Measured reduction in Operations allowing operating costs

to be minimisedwhilst enabling a flexible scale up of

operations as demand returns

•Working with industry participants, government agencies

and airlines to establish a blueprint for safe travel including

building travel confidence through safe travellerprotocols

•Careful deployment of capital to complete existing projects,

build resilience in core aeronautical infrastructure,

andinvest in commercial propertyin response to market

demand

•Where appropriate, continuing to support airline, retail and

property tenants to manage through the disruption of

COVID-19

•Whilst early domestic recovery was positive with July 2020

at61% of FY19 capacity, considerable uncertainty

remainsfollowing recent change in domestic alert levels

and timing ofthe international recovery

Position for the recovery: Phase 2

RespondRecoverAccelerate

Range of

uncertainty

2019 levels

recovered by 2024

Source: International Air Transport Association

IATA passenger forecast

1

1. This graph is provided for illustrative purposes only. Source: © International Air Transport Association, 2020.

Five years to return to pre-pandemic level of passenger demand, 30 July 2020. All Rights Reserved.

Work on the Trans-Tasman bubble continues

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

21

Investing in critical infrastructure when conditions support

•The Auckland Airport Masterplan provides a vision for the

development of the airport out to 2044

•Significant progress made in past few years to bring

Masterplan to life through large scale development

programme–with foundation in the 8 anchor projects

•Pre-COVID-19 Auckland Airport was:

Underway: Northern stands and taxiways, Northern road

network, Domestic terminal works, Park and

Ride South;

Enabling: International Arrivals expansion and the

Domestic Jet Hub;

Contracts: Multi-storeycarpark; and

Design: Northern runway and Cargo precinct

•Masterplanfounded on strategy of establishing a plan that is

flexible, resilient, affordable, stageable. This remains relevant

for future

•Masterplan and core of anchor projects also remain

appropriate for future capacity needs but review is underway

to retest timing and capacity triggers for projects and

establish whether there is a need or opportunity for some

changes to simplify execution or gain greater

infrastructure/cost efficiency

Position for a recovery (cont’d): Phase 2

RespondRecoverAccelerate

Key future capacity projects

Source: Auckland Airport GIS modelling

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

22

Enhancing the domestic proposition

Position for a recovery (cont’d):Phase 2

RespondRecoverAccelerate

•Earlier investments (egStrata loyalty, online retail) to

future proof and scale our consumer business has

enabledus to test new channels for retailers post-

COVID focusing on domestic market

•Have developed new domestic option for our online

channel 'The Mall' to enable contactless/click-and-

collect shopping providing customers with access to

travel retailexclusive products. Will leverage

airport’s Strata loyalty programme

•In support we have also launched pop-up tax-paid

store for duty free retailers and about to launch a

Domestic Collection Point to provide a terminal pick-

up point for tax paid goods and a channel to airport

retailers outside ofterminal

Domestic Collection Point to be launched

•As an industry leader, our investment property

business continues to perform well, offering a range

of facilities from offices and hotels to award winning

logistics and distribution centres

•With a portfolio heavily focused on new A Grade

industrial properties, a WALT of 9.3 years and a 94%

occupancy, rental income has remained resilient in

the face of COVID-19. Enquiry for new developments

has remained strong with construction on three new

industrial facilities recently commencing

•Our facility for Endeavour Consumer Health was

recently honoured, winning the New Zealand Institute

of Architects Commercial Architecture & Resene

ColourAwards

Expansion of the

Hellmann Worldwide

Logistics facility

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

23

Accelerate when normality resumes: Phase 3

RespondRecoverAccelerate

DriversEnablersAttractiveness of New Zealand

Pent up demand for travel and the emerging middle class

across the Asia Pacific region

New Zealand and Auckland population growth

Jet fuel prices at near historic lows

Next generation aircraft and fleet availability

Government’s $400 million tourism recovery package

Long-term fundamentals remain

Infrastructure programme

Seen as a safe destination

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Sustainability

24

We are committed to operating in a safe and sustainable way, creating enduring value for all of our

community, Auckland and New Zealand

SafetyCustomer focusEnvironment

Committed to operating in an

environmentally sustainable way

Enhancing processes and investing in

infrastructure that enhances the

customer experience

Ensuring the wellbeing of everyone

working and travelling through our

terminals

89% increase in reporting of safety

observations and hazards

72% reduction in employee

recordable injury rate

6% reduction in the passenger injury

rate

Overall ASQ customer satisfaction

score improvement in the year

driven by terminal upgrades, the

highest level since recordings began

in 2007

1

Implemented safe traveler protocols

to ensure the wellbeing of

passengers passing through the

airport

4.19

Energy use per PAX down by 19%

against our target of 20%

Waste to landfill per passenger down

by 39% against our target of 20%

CO

2

-e emissions per m

2

down by

45% against our target of 45%

Work is underway on a comprehensive

update to our sustainability strategy to

ensure it is fit for the future

* Against 2012 baseline

1. Data for Q3 as the 2020 June quarter was not obtained due to the COVID-19 lockdown

Outlook

2020
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Outlook

26

Guidance

•As we look to the 2021 financial year, we continue to face significant

uncertainty relating to the timing of Auckland Airport’s recovery. We

think the recovery could take longer than IATA’s and S&P’s current

forecasts of a full recovery of international travel in approximately

three years. We are hopeful that domestic travel will return to normal

comfortably within two years and that short-haul Tasman and Pacific

Island travel will resume sometime in 2021, with a full recovery

before long-haul international travel returns to normal

•Because of this uncertainty, Auckland Airport has suspended

underlying earnings guidance for the 2021 financial year, but will

reassess this at the October Annual Meeting and again when the

interim results for the 2021 financial year are announced in February

next year

•Auckland Airport expects capital expenditure in FY21 of between

$250m and $300m including completing existing roading, runway,

baggage system and investment property projects

•This guidance is subject to any material adverse events, significant

one-off expenses, non-cash fair value changes to property and any

deterioration due to global market conditions or other unforeseeable

circumstances

Sunset at Auckland Airport

Questions

2020
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

28

Appendix: Passenger numbers

For the year ended 30 June20202019Change

International arrivals3,948,2485,284,325

(25.3%)

International departures3,791,0125,222,335

(27.4%)

International passengers excluding transits7,739,26010,506,660

(26.3%)

Transit passengers734,6861,011,328

(27.4%)

Total international passengers8,473,94611,517,988

(26.4%)

Domestic passengers7,047,1089,593,625

(26.5%)

Total passengers15,521,05421,111,613

(26.5%)

•Total passenger volumes fell 26.5% as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak and the travel restrictions imposed

from mid-March 2020 onwards

•International passengers decreased by 26.4% versus FY20, albeit July-February passenger volumes tracked

in line with the previous financial year, with new or enhanced services launched to Vancouver, Seoul, New

York and Dallas Fort Worth

•Domestic passenger volumes decreased by 26.5% versus FY20. July-February domestic passenger

volumes were slightly below the prior period driven by capacity reductions on main trunk routes and Jetstar’s

withdrawal from regional services in December 2019

2020
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

29

For the year ended30 June20202019Change

Aircraft movements

International aircraft movements

44,96257,082(21.2%)

Domestic aircraft movements

94,175121,689(22.6%)

Total aircraft movements

139,137178,771(22.2%)

MCTOW (tonnes)

International MCTOW4,669,9295,894,112

(20.8%)

Domestic MCTOW1,830,7112,372,412

(22.8%)

Total MCTOW6,500,6408,266,524

(21.4%)

•International aircraft movements and MCTOW declined by 21.2% and 20.8% respectively. This was slightly

lower than the reduction in passenger volumes, as load factors decreased in response to COVID-19

•Domestic aircraft movements and MCTOW decreased by 22.6% and 22.8% respectively. Even before the

COVID-19 outbreak, domestic aircraft movements and MCTOW were slightly down on the previous year

following capacity reductions on main trunk routes and Jetstar’s withdrawal from regional services in

December 2019

Appendix: Aircraft movements and MCTOW

2020
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

30

Appendix: Associates’ performance

For the year ended 30 June($m)20202019Change

Queenstown Airport (24.99% ownership)

Total Revenue46.749.6

(5.8%)

EBITDA31.334.3

(8.7%)

Underlying Earnings (AucklandAirport share)

4.54.19.8%

Domestic Passengers

1,287,0721,665,397(22.7%)

International Passengers

583,219655,950(11.1%)

Aircraft movements

14,76217,734(16.8%)

Novotel Tainui Holdings (50.00% ownership)

Total Revenue

29.830.3(1.7%)

EBITDA

10.211.5(11.3%)

Underlying Earnings (AucklandAirport share)

4.74.114.6%

Average occupancy

87.3%

1

93.1%

Average room rate increase

(1.0%)(0.8%)

1.Occupancy reduced in the fourth quarter after the Novotel Hotel became solely occupied by the Ministry of Health

•Auckland Airport’s share of both Queenstown Airport’s and the Novotel Hotel’s underlying profits rose in FY20, despite significant

reductions at EBITDA level

•This reflected mainly the deferred tax benefit at Queenstown Airport from the reintroduction of tax depreciation on building

structures and the increase in Auckland Airport’s shareholding in the Novotel Hotel from 40% to 50%

2020
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

31

Appendix: Capital expenditure update

•FY20 capital expenditure additions were $371m (net of $62m

capex write-offs and impairments), 30% up on FY19 and

reflecting the significant investment in undertaken on key

aeronautical projects including:

‒construction of new taxiways and remote stands;

‒construction of the expansion to the airport’s northern road

network;

‒design and enabling activity for the expansion of the

Arrivals biosecurity area and international terminal

forecourt; and

‒design and enabling activity for the expansion of the

arrivals and Domestic Jet Facility

•Significant investment continued in the airport’s investment

property portfolio including the ongoing construction of the

Foodstuffs office and distribution facility and warehouses for

DHL and Hellmann Worldwide Logistics

•Focus in FY21 is on completing existing roading infrastructure

projects, delivering core airfield renewals including runway

slab replacements, renewal of terminal lighting and fire

systems, upgrades to the baggage handling system and pre-

leased property development

Refocusing of the capital expenditure programme

Forecast

Historical and forecast capital expenditure

0

100

200

300

400

500

20212020201920182017201620152014

$m

AeronauticalProperty development

Infrastructure and otherRetail

Car parking

2020
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

20202019

For the year ended 30 June($m)

Reported

profit

AdjustmentsUnderlying

profit

Reported

profit

AdjustmentsUnderlying

profit

EBITDAFI per Income Statement

1

260.4-260.4554.8-554.8

Investment property fair value increase

168.6(168.6)-254.0(254.0)-

Property, plant and equipment revaluation

(45.9)45.9-(3.8)3.8-

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs

-117.5117.5---

Derivative fair value movement

(1.9)1.9-(0.6)0.6-

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

8.40.89.28.2-8.2

Impairment of investment in joint venture

(7.7)-(7.7)---

Depreciation

(112.7)-(112.7)(102.2)-(102.2)

Interest expense and otherfinance costs

(71.8)-(71.8)(78.5)-(78.5)

Taxation expense

(3.5)(2.9)(6.4)(108.4)0.8(107.6)

Profit after tax

193.9(5.4)188.5523.5(248.8)274.7

Appendix: Underlying profit reconciliation

32

•We have made the following adjustments to show underlying profit after tax for the years ended 30 June 2020 and 2019:

–We have reversed out the impact of revaluations of investment property in 2020 and 2019. An investor should monitor changes in investment property over time as a measure

of growing value. However, a change in one particular year is too short to measure long-term performance. Changes between years can be volatile and, consequently, will

impact comparisons. Finally, the revaluation is unrealisedand, therefore, is not considered when determining dividends in accordance with the dividend policy;

–Consistent with the approach to revaluations of investment property, we have also reversed out the revaluation of the land, infrastructure, and runways, taxiways and aprons

classes of assets within property, plant and equipment for the 2020 financial year and the building and services class of assetswithin property, plant and equipment for the 2019

financial year. The fair value changes in property, plant and equipment are less frequent than are investment property revaluations, which also makes comparisons between

years difficult;

–We have reversed out the impact of fixed asset project write-offs, impairments and termination costs for the 2020 financial year. In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, some

capital expenditure projects were abandoned and fully written off and others were suspended. Some of these abandoned or suspended projects incurred contractor termination

costs. The abandonment or suspension of live capital expenditure projects is extremely rare and is the direct consequence of COVID-19. These fixed asset write-off costs,

impairments and termination costs are not considered to be an element of the group’s normal business activities and on this basis have been excluded from underlying profit;

–We have also reversed out the impact of derivative fair value movements. These are unrealisedand relate to basis swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting on foreign

exchange hedges, as well as any ineffective valuation movements in other financial derivatives. The group holds its derivatives to maturity, so any fair value movements are

expected to reverse out over their remaining lives. Further information is included in note 18(b) of the financial statements;

–In addition, we have adjusted the share of profit of associates and joint ventures in 2020 to reverse out the impacts on those profits from revaluations of investment property and

financial derivatives; and

–We have also reversed out the taxation impacts of the above movements in both the 2020 and 2019 financial years.

1. EBITDAFI includes $117.5 million relating to fixed asset project write-offs, impairments and termination costs

2020
Annual Results

Glossary

33

AMTNAustralian medium term notes

ARPSAverage revenue per parking space

ASQAirport Service Quality

EBITDAFIEarnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, fair value adjustments and investments in associates

GBMDGeorge Bolt Memorial Drive

MCTOWMaximum certified take off weight

MOTMinistry of Transport

NPATNet profit after tax

PAXPassenger

PSRPassenger spend rate

USPPUnited States Private Placement

---

Results announcement
(for Equity Security issuer/Equity and Debt Security issuer)

Name of issuer

Reporting Period

Previous Reporting Period

Currency

Amount (millions)

Revenue from continuing

operations

$567.0

Total Revenue$567.0

Net profit/(loss) from

continuing operations

$193.9

Total net profit/(loss) $193.9

Amount per Quoted Equity

Security

Imputed amount per Quoted

Equity Security

Record Date

Dividend Payment Date

Current period

Net tangible assets per Quoted

Equity Security

$4.51

A brief explanation of any of

the figures above necessary to

enable the figures to be

understood

Name of person authorised to

make this announcement

Contact person for this

announcement

Contact phone number

Contact email address

Date of release through MAP

Audited financial statements accompany this announcement.

$0.0000

Results for announcement to the market

Auckland International Airport Limited

12 months to 30 June 2020

12 months to 30 June 2019

NZD

Percentage change

-23.7%

-23.7%

-63.0%

-63.0%

Final Dividend

20 August 2020

$0.000000

n/a

n/a

Prior comparable period

$4.98

Refer to attached media release, Annual Report, audited Financial Statements

and Results Presentation

Authority for this announcement

MARY LIZ-TUCK

MARY LIZ-TUCK

027 277 5086

mary-liz.tuck@aucklandairport.co.nz

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.

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