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2022 Annual Shareholder Meeting

AGM15 November 2022CENUtilities

Contact Energy Limited Level 2 Harbour City Tower, 29 Brandon Street, Wellington 6011 | PO Box 10742, Wellington 6143
P: +64 4 499 4001 | F: +64 4 499 4003 | W: contactenergy.co.nz

Wednesday, 16 November 2022


Chair’s address to ASM


I want to update you on our strategic ambitions and to take a moment to talk about the path

ahead as we continue to play a leading role in decarbonisation.


Despite challenging global economic headwinds, we have continued to deliver solid returns

for our shareholders and ensure that Contact is well positioned for the future; a future where

we will help to build a better Aotearoa New Zealand.


Before I begin, I would like to acknowledge Mike, the Contact leadership team and all our

Contact whānau, who everyday come to work to make a positive difference for our

customers and stakeholders. They focus on how Contact can support New Zealand’s

decarbonisation at the same time continuing to deliver solid financial performance through

the economic and Covid headwinds. Contact people have consistently delivered.


For that I say, well done and thank you.


Overview of the Year


It has been two years since we launched our Contact26 strategy to be a leader in New

Zealand’s decarbonisation by:


• developing new, flexible renewable generation,

• decarbonising our portfolio,

• growing demand for renewable electricity, and

• creating outstanding customer experiences.


I am pleased to report significant progress in the past year that positions Contact well for

sustainable growth.


Our strategy allows Contact to leverage our strengths and respond to external drivers,

including changing stakeholder and societal expectations. We are responsibly managing the

natural resources we use, as well as reducing New Zealand’s greenhouse gas emissions.


Developing new, flexible renewable generation


Contact is continuing to bring new renewable electricity projects to market.


We have made good progress with our Tauhara geothermal development near Taupō - a

nationally significant renewable generation project. It is now expected to generate 174 MW

of renewable electricity, up from 152 MW when we first announced the investment. The

scale of this project is evident with over 500 people currently working on the construction

site.


This year, we were also pleased to announce a further $300m investment in a new 51.4 MW

geothermal power station at Te Huka, near Taupō which will be generating from 2024. Our

technical capability and knowledge and experience gained with the Tauhara project has

enabled us to confidently bring forward the Te Huka investment.

We have lodged resource consent applications to redevelop the Wairakei geothermal station

when consents expire in 2026. The original Wairakei geothermal plant was commissioned in

Chair’s address to ASM | 16 November 2022 | Contact Energy Ltd
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1958. This redevelopment will move existing operations away from the Waikato River and

increase the efficiency and generation capacity from the Wairakei resource.


In additional to our geothermal development, we have developed a strong pipeline of wind,

solar and grid scale battery opportunities. This pipeline will provide us with investment

options for solar generation as early as 2024, and wind generation as early as 2027.


Decarbonising our portfolio


As we invest in new renewable generation to support demand growth, thermal generation

will be removed from our portfolio. We will ensure that our transition is orderly to support the

security of supply and energy affordability for New Zealand.


Our journey to decarbonisation began in 2015 with the closure of our Otahuhu thermal

plant. In 2023 we will close our Te Rapa gas co-generation power station, and we expect to

decommission the gas-fired Taranaki Combined Cycle power station in 2024 once the

Tauhara power station plant is operating.


Contact is committed to our science-based target to reduce from 2018 levels Scope 1 and 2

CO2 emissions by 45 percent by 2026.


Today I am pleased to tell you that we are well on target; we have reduced our greenhouse

gas emissions by 33 per cent from 2018.


With the planned closures of Te Rapa and TCC, together with the closure of Otahuhu in

2015, Contact’s emissions will have reduced by 70 per cent over a 10-year period. This

represents approximately two million tonnes of CO2 emissions being avoided each year.

That certainly makes Contact Energy one of the leaders of the decarbonisation of the New

Zealand economy. We are also continuing to explore options to reduce emissions further

including piloting reinjection of fugitive CO2 emissions from geothermal fluids.


Growing demand for renewable energy


Transpower’s Te Mauri Hiko report forecasts electricity demand to increase by 68 per cent

by 2050. We are seeing accelerated interest from both domestic and international customers

for significant new demand. New Zealand’s electricity market, in the face of volatile

international energy markets, is increasingly being recognised as a world leader in stability

and affordability as well as a high and growing portion of renewables.


This new demand has been slower than anticipated, however our pipeline of new projects is

strong, and we remain confident that new demand will continue to materialise.


Creating outstanding customer experiences


We are pleased to have won a number of awards that recognise Contact’s focus on

outstanding customer experiences. This includes Energy Retailer of the Year at the New

Zealand Energy Excellence Awards, four awards at the New Zealand Compare Awards:

Best Customer Support – Power; Best Mobile Application; Power Provider of the Year; and

Supreme Champion Award across Broadband and Power. And at the advertising industry

effectiveness awards last month we won a gold Effie for our brand campaign launch, It’s

Good To Be Home. These awards are testament to the focus of the Contact team.




Chair’s address to ASM | 16 November 2022 | Contact Energy Ltd
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The Investment Environment


The path to decarbonisation will demand significant investment. The recent independent

Boston Consulting Group (BCG) report The Future is Electric sets out the extent of

investment the sector will have to make collectively through to 2030 to deliver near 100%

renewable generation. That figure is $42 billion in the 2020s across generation, transmission

and distribution.


As I have said Contact is well placed to play our part to deliver a fully renewable electricity

system.

We will continue to support work by the Government on options to support renewable

electricity, including the development of a New Zealand energy strategy. However, the

government must carefully consider how potential interventions impact necessary

investment in new generation.


The report highlights there are significant policy considerations for the distribution and

transmission of electricity to support transition to a zero-carbon electricity industry.


The Government’s New Zealand Battery Project is exploring options to address dry year

risk, including the large-scale Lake Onslow scheme. Contact has a direct interest in the

specifics of Lake Onslow with the proposed intake and outlet impacting water flows at our

Roxburgh dam.


The BCG report clearly identifies the significant progress already underway to address the

dry year risk, and that there are lower cost and more effective ways to decarbonise New

Zealand energy sector, including the use of smart technology and increased demand

response.


While the government’s evaluation of Lake Onslow is at early stages and ongoing, Onslow is

a high risk and expensive option to address the final few percent of renewable generation,

when compared to other opportunities to decarbonise New Zealand. It is a less than ideal

location and we fear its cost is vastly understated. If it proceeds it will have a chilling effect

on the robust renewables' investment pipeline we now see.


Experience with similar but smaller projects than Lake Onslow, such as Snowy River Hydro

in Australia, face significant cost overruns and delay.


Financial performance and environment


On the financial front, the 2022 financial year was a solid one – a year in which we continued

to deliver to New Zealanders and the communities we are privileged to operate in.


Contact delivered a firm financial performance over the last year, with EBITDAF of $537

million and a net profit of $182 million, despite unpredictable and volatile trading conditions.

This unpredictability has been compounded by a combination of global energy supply and

security concerns, exacerbated by the impact of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, with

subsequent unprecedented increases in international energy prices, including coal, which

has also coincided with a reduction in gas output from the domestic gas market.


These thermal fuel challenges further support the acceleration of our Contact26 strategy,

and we continue to progress a range of renewable energy projects across the country in our

aim to lead New Zealand’s decarbonisation. Our retail business has grown its market share

in electricity and broadband through innovative retail plans resulting in Contact being the

fastest growing energy and broadband company in the past financial year.

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In February 2021, the dividend policy was revised to target a pay-out ratio of between 80

and 100 per cent of the average operating free cash flow of the proceeding four financial

years. This saw the Board approve a final dividend that brought the annual dividend to 35

cents per share, in line with the previous year.


Our financial performance in the first four months of this current year has reflected the

significant rainfall resulting in softer wholesale spot electricity prices. We expect wholesale

prices for the remaining seven months of this year to firm, with fuel also secured for next

year when the market is expected to be tighter.


People


Before I hand over to Mike, I would like to pay tribute to the Board. Our Board is full of

talented people with a wide range of experience, perspectives, and networks. You are in

good hands. Thank you to Victoria, Sandra, Rukumoana, Elena, Jon and David for your

relentless commitment and dedication this past year.


I would also like to acknowledge and thank KPMG for their 17 years of service as the

Contact auditors. The Board decided after 17 years as a matter of good governance to seek

new auditors. This also aligns with our recent policy of limiting an auditor's tenure to 15

years.


Finally, I would like to say thank you to all of you who have come today, whether in person

or virtually and for your ongoing support as investors in Contact Energy. Your support is

much appreciated.


We are focused and well-positioned for the future leading New Zealand's energy transition,

and to create value for all stakeholders alongside sustainable success for our shareholders

for the long term.


Ngā mihi nui.


- ends -


Investor enquiries

Shelley Hollingsworth

+64 27 227 2429

shelley.hollingsworth@contactenergy.co.nz


Media enquiries

Louise Wright

+64 21 840 313

louise.wright@contactenergy.co.nz

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Contact Energy Limited Level 2 Harbour City Tower, 29 Brandon Street, Wellington 6011 | PO Box 10742, Wellington 6143
P: +64 4 499 4001 | F: +64 4 499 4003 | W: contactenergy.co.nz


Wednesday, 16 November 2022


CEO’s address to ASM


Looking back over the past year, I feel a real sense of pride and satisfaction at all the

Contact team has achieved.


It is a year characterised by a solid financial performance, progress on nationally significant

renewable developments, managing through a challenging economic environment,

supporting New Zealand’s energy wellbeing and exploring new demand and generation

opportunities.

All this is underpinned by our Contact26 strategy to build a better Aotearoa New Zealand by

leading the country’s decarbonisation.


I will first turn to our generation and development activity.


We have over $1b of construction projects underway at Tauhara and Te Huka.


We have plans in place to develop up to 5.7 TWh of new renewable generation this decade.

Of this, 3.0 TWh represents our geothermal renewable developments in the Tāupo region,

including Tauhara, Te Huka and the planned redevelopment of Wairakei.


The remaining 2.7 TWh represents wind and solar opportunities where plans are progressed

with land access secured and for some sites consenting has begun. In addition to this, we

are also continuing to explore opportunities to further build our pipeline of other wind and

solar opportunities.


To provide some context to the scale of Contact’s development pipeline, 5.7 TWh equates to

nearly an eighty per cent increase in Contact’s current renewable generation output in a

mean hydrological year.


The recent BCG report suggests that an increase of 11 TWh of generation will be required in

New Zealand by 2030. If realised, when netted with our thermal closures, these

developments could contribute almost half this required increase in generation.


Our Tauhara project remains on track. The impact of COVID and tight supply chains, like

other construction projects, has placed additional pressure on project cost. We continue to

feel the impact of higher input costs, increasing labour costs, and China’s COVID policies

shutting factories at short notice. As the project progressed, we also found the complexity

and scope definition of the plant were beyond initial expectations.


As a result of all these combined factors, project costs have increased to $880m, a $62m

increase since our previous update including contingency. We have a high level of

confidence that the updated cost of $880m fully reflects the remaining cost to complete this

project.


Pleasingly, a significant component of the increased cost reflects a further expansion in the

capacity of the plant, which has increased to 174 MW, up a further 6 MW from our last

update. That means that on a cost per MW basis, the project cost has escalated by 4%

since our last update. At approximately $5m/MW of baseload renewable energy, Tauhara

remains a world-class project without peer in a New Zealand context.

CEO’s address to ASM | 16 November 2022 | Contact Energy Ltd
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Since the project began, we have also seen wholesale electricity market prices increase due

to rising capital costs across all generation technologies, higher interest rates, higher carbon

costs and the increasing costs of thermal fuel. As a result, we are increasingly confident of

stronger returns from uncontracted sales, despite the higher build costs.


The project remains on track for delivery in the second half of next year, which given the

external environment and excellent project economics is a pleasing outcome.


We have also taken the learnings from the Tauhara build into our next project at Te Huka.

We announced this 51.4MW plant in August and work is already commenced. We expect

this plant to be up and running by late 2024.


We are particularly proud of the training and employment opportunities that these projects

offer. Since launching in October 2021, our Ka Hiko programme has seen 60 ākonga

(including 12 wahinetoa) complete the course and start work on site at Tauhara. Ka Hiko

brings to fruition our promise to provide job opportunities to the local community.


Consenting work on the Wairākei field is well progressed. The consent hearing was held in

October with no opposition from submitters or the Council. This reflects the positive

engagement and the building of sustained relationships with the local community and

tangata whenua. We expect a final decision on the consent by year-end. If approved, this

will enable our continued operation on the Wairākei field for the next 35 years.


I expect you will have seen regular announcements about new wind and solar developments

from a myriad of potential local and international investors. It remains unclear how many of

these announcements will eventuate. A similar phenomenon occurred in Australia a few

years ago, with many parties ‘kicking the tyres’ but few making it to market.


We take a very disciplined approach based on great data with our wind and solar investment

pipeline, starting with the selection of good sites. We have begun consenting activities for a

number of priority South Island and North Island sites and are finalising land access

agreements for several sites. We have several wind masts arriving before the end of the

year which will be erected to further assess the available wind resource.


Our commitment to our customers


When it comes to customer experience, our commitment to innovative products and

experiences has paid off with significant growth in customer satisfaction and retention. Our

Voice of the Customer programme shows 67 percent of our customers say they are satisfied

with Contact, and 79 percent say Contact is easy to deal with. Our Net Promoter Score – the

number of customers who say they would recommend us, versus those who would not-

increased significantly again this year from +31 to +39. Contact has 580,000 connections,

and we remain one of the country’s fastest growing broadband providers.


Having said that, we acknowledge that New Zealanders are living today in an environment

where there are inflationary pressures on households. Interest rates, global supply and the

effects of two years of pandemic uncertainty have taken effect.


At Contact we had to increase our retail prices recently. In line with our pricing principles, we

have shielded customers from the full impact of the wholesale price increases for the past

three years – which has helped customers and ensured that Contact remains competitive in

a highly competitive market, and we can keep growing our retail business.

CEO’s address to ASM | 16 November 2022 | Contact Energy Ltd
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Wholesale prices are likely to remain elevated for several years. This reflects the reality that

firmed electricity in a renewable transition is more expensive. Significant investment in

renewables on the scale Contact is committed to will address this over the longer term, as

New Zealand’s reliance on thermal energy reduces.


We are also focused on getting alongside New Zealand consumers to help them shift their

demand to off-peak periods, reducing the need for thermal generation that is currently

required to support periods of peak demand.


Earlier this month, we launched Dream Charge, our EV charging plan that enables

customers to recharge EVs with cheaper rates from 11pm to 7am and redeem AA Smartfuel

credits that can be converted to ChargeNet credits. And more than 35,000 customers have

signed up to our Goodnights plan – giving them three hours of free electricity from 9pm to

midnight.


We are well into the transition to renewable electricity as a country – and a company.


Gas will be an important part of the transition and we are confident of an ongoing supply of

gas for our generation plants and consumers in the foreseeable future. The reality is that

rapidly growing intermittent wind and solar will continue to rely on fast start thermal

generation to provide firming. We are well insulated from price volatility that may emerge as

gas use declines, given our proximity to gas supply, our storage capacity, and the closure of

our Taranaki Combined Cycle plant in 2024.


Our Transformation


Our transformation programme, Mau taniwha, Mauri ora, which broadly translates to

Harness Energy, Create Wellbeing is ensuring that we have the capacity and capability to

deliver on our strategy. In essence it is about building muscle strength for sustained growth

through focussed execution.


It is aligned in our aspirations to:


• lead New Zealand’s energy transition to leave our home in a better place for

future generations,

• become New Zealand’s most sought-after workplace with a workforce that

reflects NZ,

• innovate the way we work and deliver value to our customers through digitisation,

and

• deliver value to our shareholders by doubling the value of our company.


Our Transformative Ways of Working programme continues to give our people flexibility and

choice to work from anywhere. It is well embedded. It makes us a more effective and

productive place to work, and it ensures that we continue to attract top talent.


Two days ago, we launched our new parental leave policy, Growing Your Whānau, of which

I am very proud. From basic compliance, we now offer primary carers 26 weeks salary top

up, employer Kiwisaver contributions while on leave, 10 days paid special leave, six months

flexible working at 80 percent but paid at 100 percent on return to work, along with three

months of free power, and a $5,000 childcare koha. It ensures that Contact is the one of

most attractive workplaces in New Zealand and we attract and retain the critical skills that

underpin our ambitious growth plans.


With the next generation in mind, we are focused on being a responsible world-class

organisation. We know our families; our teams and our communities expect us to be good

CEO’s address to ASM | 16 November 2022 | Contact Energy Ltd
4

corporate citizens. Similarly, investors increasingly consider sustainability-based measures

alongside traditional financial measures when assessing company performance.


Our Dow Jones Sustainability Index results were released recently. This year we scored 72

and are rated in the top 87

th

percentile in the Asia Pacific region. In December we will know

whether we will be included in the prestigious Asia-Pacific DSJI index.


Thanks


Before I finish, I would like to thank Rob and the Board for their continued support.


I would also like to give a huge thank you to the Contact team for their purpose and passion

to doing a great job. None of what we have achieved would be possible without our

people.


Thank you to our customers and our suppliers. Thank you to our neighbours. We live, work

and operate in communities across New Zealand, and we know our action impacts on the

people and the environment around us. We will keep striving to be the neighbour you want

to have.


And thank you to you – our investors – we appreciate your continued support of Contact.


Ngā mihi nui.

- ends -


Investor enquiries

Shelley Hollingsworth

+64 27 227 2429

shelley.hollingsworth@contactenergy.co.nz


Media enquiries

Louise Wright

+64 21 840 313

louise.wright@contactenergy.co.nz

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