How Downer EDI Limited makes money

Where DOW’s revenue went in FY2020: operating costs, depreciation, interest and tax, and what was left as net loss. Built from the income statement in the filed annual report, and drawn only when the figures reconcile with each other. DOW company profile

How Downer EDI Limited makes money — FY2020

Revenue $12.7b · EBITDA $547.3m (4.3% of revenue) · Net loss $155.7m (-1.2% of revenue) · Financial year ending June (from the issuer record)

Downer EDI Limited (DOW) FY2020: where revenue of $12.7b wentRevenue → EBITDA: $547.3mRevenue → Operating costs (net of other income): $12.1bEBITDA → EBIT: $30.0mEBITDA → Depreciation & amortisation: $517.3mEBIT → Interest: $30.0mNet loss → Interest: $82.0mNet loss → Income tax: $23.8mNet loss → Other items (net cost): $49.9mRevenue: $12.7bRevenue$12.7bEBITDA: $547.3m (derived)EBITDA$547.3m · derivedOperating costs (net of other income): $12.1b (derived)Operating costs (net ofother income)$12.1b · derivedEBIT: $30.0mEBIT$30.0mDepreciation & amortisation: $517.3mDepreciation &amortisation$517.3mNet loss: $155.7mNet loss$155.7mInterest: $112.0mInterest$112.0mIncome tax: $23.8mIncome tax$23.8mOther items (net cost): $49.9m (balancing item)Other items (net cost)$49.9m · balancing

Band widths are proportional to NZD amounts. Dashed outlines mark derived figures; the hatched node is a balancing item (net profit less every line above it).

Downer EDI Limited FY2020 figures used in the chart
FY2020AmountStatusNote
Revenue$12.7bReported
Operating costs (net of other income)−$12.1bDerived *
EBITDA$547.3mDerived *
Depreciation & amortisation−$517.3mReported
EBIT$30.0mReported
Interest (net finance costs)−$112.0mReported
Income tax−$23.8mReported
Other items (net cost)−$49.9mBalancing item *Net profit less the lines above; covers fair-value movements, impairments, associates and anything else not itemised.
Net loss-$155.7mReported
  • * ebitda: $547.3m = EBIT + depreciation & amortisation
  • * operating costs: $12.1b = Revenue − EBITDA
Checks run on these figures (6)
  • Passed: Revenue is within the scale of a column stored in thousands.
  • Passed: Revenue in the income statement ($12,669.4m) vs the summary table ($12,669.4m): agree within 2%.
  • Passed: EBITDA − D&A = $30m vs reported EBIT $30m: reconciles.
  • Not met: Operating expenses not recorded; costs derived as revenue minus operating profit.
  • Passed: Balancing item -$49.9m is 0.4% of revenue (limit 25%).
  • Not met: No operating segments recorded for this year.

Figures extracted automatically from the annual report; check against the report. NZD thousands as stored, shown in millions. Source: annual_report_pdf · method: claude_haiku_pdf · extracted 7 March 2026.

Annual report: Annual Report 2020 (PDF, NZX)

EBITDA bridge, FY2019 → FY2020

What moved EBITDA between the two years: the change in revenue, less the change in operating costs (revenue less EBITDA, net of other income; not a reported line). The costs are one net figure; no split by type is held, so none is shown.

DOW EBITDA bridge FY2019 to FY2020FY2019 EBITDA: $822.2m$822.2mFY2019 EBITDARevenue change: −$730.6m−$730.6mRevenue changeCost change (derived): +$455.7m+$455.7mCost change (derived)FY2020 EBITDA: $547.3m$547.3mFY2020 EBITDA
DOW EBITDA bridge FY2019 to FY2020: figures
StepFY2019FY2020Effect on EBITDAStatus
FY2019 EBITDA$822.2m$822.2mAs charted
Revenue$13,400.0m$12,669.4m−$730.6mReported
Operating costs (net, derived)$12,577.8m$12,122.1m+$455.7mDerived: revenue − EBITDA
FY2020 EBITDA$547.3m$547.3mAs charted

$822.2m −$730.6m +$455.7m = $547.3m, which equals FY2020 EBITDA of $547.3m. EBITDA is the figure stored from each statement; companies that headline an adjusted measure (EBITDAF, underlying EBITDA) can report a different number.

What changed from FY2019 to FY2020

MeasureFY2019FY2020ChangeChange %
Revenue$13.4b$12.7b−$730.6m−5.5%
EBITDA$822.2m$547.3m−$274.9m−33.4%
Net profit$276.3m-$155.7m−$432.0m−156.4%
EBITDA margin6.1%4.3%−1.8 pts—
Net margin2.1%-1.2%−3.3 pts—

Both years passed the same checks. Margins are shares of revenue; their change is in percentage points. n/m = not meaningful (prior-year figure at or below zero). Each year holds the figures from its own annual report; restated comparatives are not applied.

Margins over time

EBITDA, EBIT and net profit as a share of revenue for each year whose figures passed the checks (8 of 10 years from FY2017). The shaded line is the median of 22 other listed Industrials operating companies, using each one’s same financial year where it passed the checks; the number of companies in each median is in the table. Gaps are years that were not charted.

EBITDA margin
DOW ebitda margin by financial year, with peer median-10%5%20%FY17FY18FY20FY22FY24FY26FY2017: DOW 6.4%; peer median 13.9% (5)FY2018: DOW 4.6%; peer median 11.5% (7)FY2019: DOW 6.1%; peer median 8.9% (7)FY2020: DOW 4.3%; peer median 15.6% (6)FY2021: DOW 7.2%; peer median 13.3% (9)FY2022: not charted — EBITDA not recorded or derivable for this year (EBIT only)FY2023: not charted — operating lossFY2024: DOW 6.4%; peer median 15.1% (9)FY2025: DOW 7.6%; peer median 18.9% (13)FY2026: not charted — no net profit
EBIT margin
DOW ebit margin by financial year, with peer median-10%5%20%FY17FY18FY20FY22FY24FY26FY2017: DOW 3.6%; peer median 10.1% (5)FY2018: DOW 1.6%; peer median 8.0% (7)FY2019: DOW 3.4%; peer median 6.4% (9)FY2020: DOW 0.2%; peer median 7.4% (7)FY2021: DOW 2.9%; peer median 6.5% (11)FY2022: DOW 2.9%; peer median 9.6% (9)FY2023: not charted — operating lossFY2024: DOW 1.6%; peer median 7.1% (10)FY2025: DOW 4.3%; peer median 8.3% (13)FY2026: not charted — no net profit
Net margin
DOW net margin by financial year, with peer median-10%5%20%FY17FY18FY20FY22FY24FY26FY2017: DOW 2.3%; peer median 7.7% (5)FY2018: DOW 0.6%; peer median 8.3% (7)FY2019: DOW 2.1%; peer median 4.7% (9)FY2020: DOW -1.2%; peer median 7.5% (7)FY2021: DOW 1.6%; peer median 5.3% (11)FY2022: DOW 1.4%; peer median 6.8% (9)FY2023: not charted — operating lossFY2024: DOW 0.7%; peer median 3.2% (10)FY2025: DOW 1.4%; peer median 5.2% (13)FY2026: not charted — no net profit

DOW   peer median   below the axis: year not charted (reason in the table). All panels share one scale.

DOW margins by year with peer medians
YearEBITDA margin: DOW · peer median (n)EBIT margin: DOW · peer median (n)Net margin: DOW · peer median (n)Note
FY20176.4%13.9% (5)3.6%10.1% (5)2.3%7.7% (5)
FY20184.6%11.5% (7)1.6%8.0% (7)0.6%8.3% (7)
FY20196.1%8.9% (7)3.4%6.4% (9)2.1%4.7% (9)
FY20204.3%15.6% (6)0.2%7.4% (7)-1.2%7.5% (7)
FY20217.2%13.3% (9)2.9%6.5% (11)1.6%5.3% (11)
FY2022—14.0% (8)2.9%9.6% (9)1.4%6.8% (9)EBITDA not recorded or derivable for this year (EBIT only)
FY2023—15.6% (12)—7.8% (13)—5.8% (13)Not charted: operating loss
FY20246.4%15.1% (9)1.6%7.1% (10)0.7%3.2% (10)
FY20257.6%18.9% (13)4.3%8.3% (13)1.4%5.2% (13)
FY2026—18.3% (3)—7.6% (3)—4.7% (3)Not charted: no net profit

Peer medians use only peer-years that passed the same checks; a median of fewer than two companies is not shown. Years are grouped by financial-year label, and year-end months differ between companies.

Not yet available: where the cash goes (operating cash flow to capex, dividends and debt) and underlying versus reported earnings. The figures they need are not yet validated.

Years not charted

These years are on file but their figures did not pass the checks, so no chart is drawn for them.

  • FY2026: Net profit is not recorded for this year.
  • FY2023: EBIT is -$253.5m. This layout does not draw an operating loss.
  • FY2009: Figures were not read from a filed annual report (source: not recorded).

All companies with a chart

Data sourced from NZX company annual reports (income statements). Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz.

For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.

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