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Audit Independence & Market Analysis

Comprehensive analysis of NZX audit market concentration, auditor tenure, fee trends, and director-auditor independence cross-references. Based on 155 fee records, 127 current auditor relationships, and 43 auditor changes.

Total NZX Audit Fees
$1.8B
across all recorded years
Big Four Market Share
75%
by client count (95/127)
Independence Flags
0
director-auditor overlaps
Audit Firm Alumni
0
NZX directors with audit backgrounds

Market Share by Client Count

PricewaterhouseCoopersBig Four
32 clients (25%)
Ernst & YoungBig Four
22 clients (17%)
DeloitteBig Four
21 clients (17%)
KPMGBig Four
20 clients (16%)
Grant ThorntonMid-tier
7 clients (6%)
William BuckMid-tier
6 clients (5%)
Baker Tilly Staples RodwayMid-tier
5 clients (4%)
UHY Haines NortonBoutique
4 clients (3%)
BDOMid-tier
3 clients (2%)
Hall ChadwickBoutique
2 clients (2%)
Not specifiedBoutique
2 clients (2%)
Pricewaterhouse CoopersBoutique
1 clients (1%)

Market Share by Total Fees Earned

PricewaterhouseCoopersBig Four
$937.0M (51%)
Ernst & YoungBig Four
$283.9M (16%)
William BuckMid-tier
$189.8M (10%)
DeloitteBig Four
$171.9M (9%)
UHY Haines NortonBoutique
$155.8M (9%)
The company's external auditor is not explicitly mentioned in the provided text.Boutique
$50.9M (3%)
KPMGBig Four
$32.5M (2%)
The company's external auditor is not explicitly mentioned in the given context.Boutique
$3.2M (0%)
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation LimitedBoutique
$1.2M (0%)
The company's external auditor is not provided in the context.Boutique
$1.0M (0%)
Baker Tilly Staples RodwayMid-tier
$768K (0%)
Chartered AccountantsBoutique
$503K (0%)

Big Four fee share: 78% of total recorded fees

NZX Total Audit Fees by Year

$2.0M
2015
$264.9M
2016
$31.0M
2017
$637.2M
2018
$78.3M
2019
$55.7M
2020
$5.5M
2021
$124.6M
2022
$9.0M
2023
$194.0M
2024
$348.5M
2025

Based on available fee data from annual reports. Coverage varies by year.

Director-Auditor Independence Cross-Reference

Directors whose biographies mention an audit firm and who currently sit on a board that the same firm audits. This is flagged for transparency — it does not necessarily indicate a conflict, as cooling-off periods and professional independence requirements may apply.

No direct director-auditor independence concerns identified based on available biographical data.

Audit Firm Alumni on NZX Boards

NZX directors whose biographies indicate prior experience at major audit firms. Sorted by firm. 0 directors identified.

Auditor Tenure Watchlist

Longest continuous auditor-client relationships based on fee records. Extended tenures may warrant review under auditor rotation best practices.

CompanyAuditorPeriodSpan
LICKPMG2010202516yr
FPHPricewaterhouseCoopers2015202511yr
PFIPricewaterhouseCoopers2016202510yr
MPGPricewaterhouseCoopers2016202510yr
NZMPricewaterhouseCoopers2016202510yr
HLGPricewaterhouseCoopers201720259yr
SPGPricewaterhouseCoopers201720259yr
RADBaker Tilly Staples Rodway201820258yr
APLGrant Thornton201920257yr
VCTKPMG201920257yr
GNEDeloitte201620227yr
RBDPricewaterhouseCoopers201620227yr
DOWKPMG201520217yr
MFBErnst & Young202120255yr
FWLPricewaterhouseCoopers201420185yr
DOWDeloitte201020145yr
GTKErnst & Young202220254yr
WINErnst & Young202220254yr
MELDeloitte201520184yr
AGLDeloitte202320253yr

Tenure reconstructed from audit fee records. Actual appointment dates may differ. Red: 7+ years, amber: 5-6 years.

Non-Audit Fee Ratio Flags

Cases where non-audit service fees (tax + other) exceeded core audit fees paid to the same firm. High non-audit ratios may indicate independence considerations under auditing standards.

CompanyAuditorFYAudit FeesNon-AuditRatio
GTKKPMG2019$20K$3.6M181.8x
WINErnst & Young2023$130K$8.0M61.5x
PFIPricewaterhouseCoopers2025$324K$5.0M15.4x
FPHThe company's external auditor is not explicitly mentioned in the given context.2003$361K$2.8M7.8x
NZKErnst & Young2016$115K$496K4.3x
WINErnst & Young2022$250K$899K3.6x
FPHThe company's external auditor is not provided in the context.2021$222K$577K2.6x
NZMPricewaterhouseCoopers2018$502K$711K1.4x
RADBaker Tilly Staples Rodway2018$47K$48K1.0x

High ratios do not necessarily indicate issues — non-audit services are permitted when approved by audit committees and independence is maintained.

Recent Auditor Changes

Auditor appointments, resignations, and switches extracted from NZX announcements.

Oct 2025
NZLNew Zealand Rural Land Company Limited
William BuckPricewaterhouseCoopers
Jul 2025
AFCAFC Group Holdings Limited
Resigned: William Buck
May 2025
VHPVital Healthcare Property Trust
KPMGDeloitte

Following a review by the Manager's ultimate parent, Northwest Healthcare Properties REIT, which appointed Deloitte as its external auditor

May 2025
TRUTRUSCREEN GROUP LIMITED
RSMHall Chadwick
Mar 2025
SDLSolution Dynamics Limited
Grant ThorntonBaker Tilly Staples Rodway

Auditor rotation after working with the same auditors since the Company was listed in 2004

Mar 2025
NZXNZX Limited
KPMGPricewaterhouseCoopers

Good governance and length of tenure

Feb 2025
TAHThird Age Health Services Limited
Appointed: UHY Haines Norton
Feb 2025
NTLNew Talisman Gold Mines Ltd
Appointed: UHY Haines Norton
Sept 2024
ARBArborGen Holdings Limited
DeloitteGrant Thornton
Jul 2024
NZKNew Zealand King Salmon Investments Limited
Ernst & YoungPricewaterhouseCoopers

Good governance practice to change auditor after long period as external auditor

Jun 2024
RYMRyman Healthcare Limited
DeloittePricewaterhouseCoopers

Mandatory auditor rotation in accordance with External Auditor Independence Policy requiring tender and formal assessment at least every 10 years

Apr 2024
DOWDowner EDI Limited
KPMGPricewaterhouseCoopers

KPMG identified a conflict of interest after Downer's announcement on 4 March 2024

Feb 2024
WCOWasteCo Group Limited
Baker Tilly Staples RodwayDeloitte
Jan 2024
TWLTradeWindow Holdings Limited
KPMGUHY Haines Norton

Cost savings objectives

Oct 2023
THLTourism Holdings Limited
PricewaterhouseCoopersErnst & Young
Aug 2023
SEKSeeka Limited
PricewaterhouseCoopersGrant Thornton

Mandatory rotation after 15 years as a matter of corporate governance

Aug 2023
OCAOceania Healthcare Limited
PricewaterhouseCoopersErnst & Young

Good governance practice to change auditor after long period of service

Jul 2023
TAHThird Age Health Services Limited
Ernst & YoungUHY Haines Norton

Cost reduction and audit fee review

Jun 2023
ENSEnprise Group Limited
RSMUHY Haines Norton
Feb 2023
2CC2 Cheap Cars Group Limited
Appointed: UHY Haines Norton

Data sourced from publicly available records. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.